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  • MPI Ethno. Forsch.  (7,595)
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  • 1
    Language: German
    Keywords: Konferenzschrift ; Deutschland ; Rechtsfortbildung
    Note: Parallel als CD-ROM-Ausg. erschienen
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  • 2
    Language: German
    DDC: 943
    Keywords: Deutschland ; Landwirtschaft
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  • 3
    Language: German
    Series Statement: Forschungen zur Archäologie außereuropäischer Kulturen 3
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    Keywords: Littmann, Enno ; Aksum ; Ausgrabung ; Geschichte 1906 ; Aksum 〈Reich〉 ; Geschichte ; Littmann, Enno 1875-1958 ; Äthiopien ; Deutschland ; Aksum ; Archäologie ; Geschichte 1906
    Note: Verf.-Angabe von Bd. 2: [Deutsches Archäologisches Institut, Kommission für Archäologie Außereuropäischer Kulturen]. Hrsg. von Steffen Wenig , Bd. 2 im Verl. Reichert, Wiesbaden, erschienen
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  • 4
    ISBN: 3406509908
    Language: German
    Edition: Sonderausg
    DDC: 16.5/XA-DE
    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Deutschland ; Geschichte ; Deutschland ; Historische Stätte ; Kollektives Gedächtnis
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  • 5
    ISBN: 3406397050 , 9783406397059
    Language: German
    Pages: 23 cm
    DDC: 943.004924
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    Keywords: Jews History ; Judaism History ; Haskalah History ; Germany Ethnic relations ; Deutschland ; Juden ; Deutschland ; Juden ; Geschichte 1600-1945
    Note: Erschienen: 1 - 4
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  • 6
    ISBN: 0762304677
    Language: English
    Pages: 24 cm
    Series Statement: Industrial development and the social fabric 14
    DDC: 323.1/43
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    Keywords: 00.12.1996 ; Einwanderung ; Soziale Integration ; Arbeitsmigranten ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Sozialstaat ; Migrationspolitik ; Deutschland ; USA ; Germany ; Emigration and immigration ; Government policy ; United States ; Emigration and immigration ; Government policy ; Immigrants ; Government policy ; Germany ; Immigrants ; Government policy ; United States ; Social integration ; Germany ; Social integration ; United States ; Social work with immigrants ; Germany ; Social work with immigrants ; United States ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Deutschland ; USA ; Einwanderung ; Sozialpolitik ; Einwanderer ; Soziale Integration
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  • 7
    Language: German
    Series Statement: Medienumbrüche ...
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    Keywords: Mass media and minorities Germany ; Mass media and minorities Bibliography ; Germany ; Immigrants Cultural assimilation ; Germany ; Social integration Germany ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Deutschland ; Massenmedien ; Nationale Minderheit ; Soziale Integration
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  • 8
    Language: English
    Series Statement: Halle Studies in the Anthropology of Eurasia ...
    DDC: 305.550943109049
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    Keywords: Anthropology Europe, Eastern ; History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Deutschland ; Wiedervereinigung ; Sozialwissenschaftler ; Chancengleichheit ; Elite ; Reintegration ; Unterprivilegierung ; Deutschland ; Wissenschaftliche Einrichtung ; Abwicklung ; Wissenschaftler ; Ausgrenzung ; Wiedervereinigung ; Sozialwissenschaftler ; Elite ; Unterprivilegierung ; Deutschland ; Wiedervereinigung ; Geisteswissenschaftler ; Elite ; Unterprivilegierung ; Deutschland
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  • 9
    Book
    Book
    Münster [u.a.] : Lit
    Language: German
    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Deutschland ; Außenpolitik ; Afrika
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  • 10
    Book
    Book
    Reinbek bei Hamburg : Rowohlt-Taschenbuch-Verl.
    Language: German
    Pages: 19 cm
    Edition: Orig.-Ausg.
    Keywords: Associations, institutions, etc ; Germany (East) ; Encyclopedias ; Charitable uses, trusts, and foundations ; Germany (East) ; Encyclopedias ; Germany (East) ; Biography ; Dictionaries ; Wörterbuch ; Biografie ; Deutschland ; Partei ; Geschichte ; Deutschland ; Gesellschaftliche Organisation ; Geschichte ; Deutschland ; Partei ; Funktionär ; Geschichte ; Deutschland ; Gesellschaftliche Organisation ; Funktionär ; Geschichte ; Deutschland ; Geschichte ; Deutschland ; Politische Institution ; Organisation
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  • 11
    Language: German
    DDC: 361.610943
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    Keywords: Sozialpolitik ; Soziale Lage ; Soziale Sicherheit ; Sozialstaat ; Deutschland ; Germany Social policy ; Germany Social conditions ; Handbuch ; Lehrbuch ; Deutschland ; Sozialpolitik ; Soziale Situation ; Deutschland ; Sozialpolitik ; Soziale Situation
    Note: 6. Auflage herausgegeben von: Gerhard Bäcker, Gerhard Naegele, Reinhard Bispinck , Erschienen: 1 - 2
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  • 12
    Language: German
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    Keywords: Agriculture Economic aspects ; History ; Agriculture History ; Deutschland ; Landwirtschaft ; Geschichte
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  • 13
    Book
    Book
    Wiesbaden : Westdt. Verl
    Language: German
    Pages: 24 cm
    Edition: 3., grundlegend überarb. und erw. Aufl
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    Keywords: Sozialpolitik ; Soziale Lage ; Deutschland ; Lehrbuch ; Deutschland ; Sozialpolitik ; Soziale Situation
    Note: Bis 2. Aufl. u.d.T.: Sozialpolitik und soziale Lage in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland , Frühere Aufl. im Bund-Verl., Köln, erschienen
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  • 14
    Language: German
    Pages: 18 cm
    Series Statement: Suhrkamp Taschenbuch Wissenschaft ...
    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Deutschland ; Geisteswissenschaften ; Deutschland ; Hochschule ; Geisteswissenschaften ; Geschichte 1954-1987
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 15
    Book
    Book
    Frankfurt am Main : Fischer-Taschenbuch-Verl.
    Language: German
    Pages: 19 cm
    Series Statement: Fischer-Taschenbücher ...
    DDC: 63
    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Deutschland ; Alltag ; Geschichte 600-1900 ; Kultur ; Geschichte 1348-1914
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  • 16
    Language: German
    Series Statement: Edition Suhrkamp ...
    Series Statement: Kultur und Konflikt
    Keywords: Deutschland ; Gesellschaft ; Analyse
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  • 17
    ISBN: 351809162X , 3789040061
    Language: German
    Pages: 21 cm
    Series Statement: Suhrkamp-Taschenbuch Nomos
    DDC: 63
    Keywords: Deutschland 〈DDR〉 ; Quelle ; Deutschland ; Geschichte ; Deutschland Ministerium für Staatssicherheit ; Politisches System ; Deutsche Frage ; Recht ; Justiz ; Polizei ; Kirche ; Deutschland Enquete-Kommission Aufarbeitung von Geschichte und Folgen der SED-Diktatur in Deutschland ; Deutschland ; Diktatur ; Geschichte
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  • 18
    Book
    Book
    Berlin : Ed. Parabolis
    Language: German
    Pages: 24 cm
    Series Statement: Interface-Reihe ...
    DDC: 63
    Keywords: Romanies ; Nazi persecution ; Romanies ; Europe ; History ; 20th century ; National socialism ; Deutschland ; Verfolgung ; Sinti ; Geschichte 1933-1945 ; Deutschland ; Verfolgung ; Roma ; Geschichte 1933-1945 ; Drittes Reich ; Verfolgung ; Sinti ; Drittes Reich ; Verfolgung ; Roma
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  • 19
    Language: German
    DDC: 63
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    Keywords: Arbeiterbewegung ; Soziale Situation ; Arbeiter ; Deutschland ; Deutschland ; Arbeiterbewegung ; Geschichte 1800 ; Arbeiter ; Soziale Situation
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  • 20
    Language: German
    Series Statement: Beiträge und Materialien aus dem Max-Planck-Institut für Ausländisches und Internationales Strafrecht, Freiburg i. Br. ...
    Keywords: State crimes ; Political corruption ; Prosecution ; Strafrecht ; Strafverfolgung ; Rechtsgeschichte und Verfassungsgeschichte ; Rechtsstaat ; Diktatur ; Argentinien ; Brasilien ; Bulgarien ; Chile ; Chinesische Volksrepublik ; Deutschland ; Estland ; Georgien ; Ghana ; Griechenland ; Guatemala ; Korea, Republik ; Litauen ; Mali ; Polen ; Portugal ; Rußland ; Spanien ; Südafrika ; Tschechische Republik ; Ungarn ; Uruguay ; Belarus ; Strafrecht ; Strafverfolgung ; Diktatur
    Note: Später ohne Ang. eines Parallelt , Ab Bd. 8 mit dem Gesamtt.: Schriftenreihe des Max-Planck-Instituts für Ausländisches und Internationales Strafrecht $ S, Strafrechtliche Forschungsberichte , Ab Bd. 8 im Verl. Duncker & Humblot, Berlin, erschienen , Erschienen: Bd. 1 - 14
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  • 21
    Book
    Book
    Opladen : Leske + Budrich
    ISBN: 3810016365
    Language: German
    Pages: 21 cm
    Series Statement: Beiträge zu den Berichten zum sozialen und politischen Wandel in Ostdeutschland 1
    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Deutschland ; Industrie ; Management
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  • 22
    Book
    Book
    Opladen : Leske + Budrich
    ISBN: 3810016411
    Language: German
    Pages: 21 cm
    Series Statement: Beiträge zu den Berichten zum sozialen und politischen Wandel in Ostdeutschland ...
    Keywords: Deutschland ; Arbeitsrecht ; Deutschland ; Sozialrecht
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  • 23
    ISBN: 3789063541 , 3518065807
    Language: German
    Series Statement: Suhrkamp Taschenbuch Nomos
    Keywords: Diktatur ; Autoritarismus ; DDR ; Nationale Einheit ; Deutschland ; DDR ; Deutschland ; Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands ; Deutschland Ministerium für Staatssicherheit ; Geschichte
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  • 24
    ISBN: 3110169053
    Language: German
    Pages: 31 cm
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in McLEOD, Hugh Datenatlas zur religiösen Geographie im protestantischen Deutschland. Von der Mitte des 19. Jahrhunderts bis zum Zweiten Weltkrieg, I: Norden; II: Osten; III: Süden; IV: Westen. Edited by Lucian Hölscher (with Tillmann Bendikowski, Claudia Enders and Markus Hoppe). Pp. xv+750; xxxiii+826; xxxiii+724; xxxiii+726 all incl. numerous tables, graphs and maps. Berlin–New York: Walter de Gruyter, 2001. €348. 3 11 016905 3 2003
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Wohlrab-Sahr, Monika, 1957 - Datenatlas zur religiösen Geographie im protestantischen Deutschland. Von der Mitte des 19. Jahrhunderts bis zum Zweiten Weltkrieg. Hrsg. v. L. Hölscher unter Mitarbeit v. T. Bendikowski, C. Enders, M. Hoppe 2003
    RVK:
    Keywords: Protestants Statistics ; History ; Germany ; Protestant churches Statistics ; History ; Germany ; Protestants Statistics History ; Protestant churches Statistics History ; Atlas ; Deutschland ; Evangelische Kirche ; Religionsgeografie ; Geschichte 1850-1939 ; Protestantismus ; Geschichte 1858-1940
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  • 25
    Language: German
    Keywords: Adressbuch ; Deutschland ; Bibliothek
    Abstract: Das Adressbuch enthält die Anschriften bibliothekarischer Institutionen und Organisationen sowie der über 5000 Bibliotheken in Deutschland (Nationalbibliotheken, zentrale Fachbibliotheken, Regionalbibliotheken, Universitätsbibliotheken, Hochschulbibliotheken, Fachhochschulbibliotheken, öffentliche Bibliotheken, wissenschaftliche Spezialbibliotheken).
    Note: Erscheint unregelmäßig
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  • 26
    ISBN: 9783451311888
    Language: German
    DDC: 200
    Keywords: Christianity ; Islam ; Islam Relations ; Christianity ; Islam ; Christianity and other religions Islam ; Dialogue Religious aspects ; Islam ; Dialogue Religious aspects ; Christianity ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Deutschland ; Christentum ; Islam ; Staat ; Gesellschaft ; Christentum ; Islam ; Interreligiöser Dialog ; Deutschland ; Christentum ; Islam ; Staat ; Gesellschaft ; Christentum ; Islam ; Interreligiöser Dialog
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  • 27
    ISBN: 9783503079124
    Language: German
    Pages: 26 cm
    Edition: 2., völlig überarb. und erw. Aufl. hrsg. von Albrecht Cordes ...
    DDC: 340
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    Keywords: Law Dictionaries History ; German ; Law History ; Dictionaries ; German ; Wörterbuch ; Deutschland ; Recht ; Geschichte
    Note: 1. Aufl. mitbegründet von Wolfgang Stammler , Erscheinungsbeginn: 2004
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  • 28
    ISBN: 9783161627903
    Language: German
    Pages: XXIX, 342 Seiten , Illustrationen , 23.2 cm x 15.5 cm, 236 g
    Series Statement: Rechtstheorie - Legal Theory 9
    Series Statement: Rechtstheorie
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Schröter, Nico, 1991 - Pfadabhängigkeit und Recht
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Bucerius Law School Hamburg 2023
    DDC: 340
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    Keywords: Constitutional & administrative law ; Jurisprudence & philosophy of law ; LAW / Administrative Law & Regulatory Practice ; LAW / Constitutional ; LAW / Government / State, Provincial & Municipal ; LAW / Jurisprudence ; LAW / Legal History ; LAW / Public ; Legal history ; Rechtsgeschichte ; Rechtsmethodik, Rechtstheorie und Rechtsphilosophie ; Verfassungs- und Verwaltungsrecht ; Verwaltungsrecht und Verwaltungspraxis ; Deutschland ; Europa ; Hochschulschrift
    Abstract: In der juristischen Literatur wird der Begriff der "Pfadabhängigkeit" zumeist metaphorisch verwendet. Anders ist dies in den benachbarten Gesellschaftswissenschaften, wo das gleichnamige Konzept der Erklärung insbesondere institutioneller Entwicklungsprozesse dient. Nico Schröter geht der Frage nach, ob und wie eine Rezeption dieses Konzepts auch für die Rechtswissenschaft erkenntnisversprechend ist. Dabei kann eine (informierte) Rezeption insbesondere dazu dienen, informelle Strukturbildungsprozesse im Recht besser zu verstehen. So bietet Pfadabhängigkeit eine plausible Erklärung für die relative Stabilität judikativer Entscheidungsstandards und rechtsdogmatischer Sätze sowie - in Ansätzen - auch dafür, inwieweit diese einem Wandel unterliegen. Die Rezeption des Pfadabhängigkeitskonzepts liefert daher eine Antwort auf bestehende Theoriedefizite bei der Erklärung rechtlicher Phänomene
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 303-337 , Interessenniveau: 06, Professional and scholarly: For an expert adult audience, including academic research. (06)
    URL: Inhaltstext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
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  • 29
    Book
    Book
    Frankfurt am Main : PRIF, Peace Research Institute Frankfurt, Leibniz-Institut für Friedens- und Konfliktforschung
    ISBN: 9783946459934
    Language: German
    Pages: 34 Seiten , Diagramme
    Series Statement: PRIF report 2024/2
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Gromes, Thorsten, 1975 - Ausstieg verpasst?
    Keywords: Friedenssichernde Maßnahme ; Truppenstationierung ; Ausland ; Parlamentarische Kontrolle ; Parlamentsdebatte ; Truppenabzug ; Deutschland ; Mali
    Abstract: Der UN-Einsatz in Mali und die deutsche Beteiligung daran wurden bis 2023 immer wieder verlängert, obwohl die Erfolgsaussichten sanken. Dieser PRIF Report untersucht die Argumente, mit denen im Bundestag der deutsche Beitrag zum Einsatz gerechtfertigt wurde. Die Analyse offenbart Dynamiken, die unabhängig vom Verlauf der Mission eine Weiterführung begünstigen. Auch Exit-Strategien können gegen diese Dynamiken nur schwer ankommen, und es zeigt sich, dass es weitaus schwieriger ist, einen Einsatz zu beenden als ihn zu beginnen.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 30-34
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  • 30
    ISBN: 9783496016977 , 3496016973
    Language: German
    Pages: 302 Seiten , 20.5 cm x 13.5 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 390
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    Keywords: Herkunftsland ; Informationsbeschaffung ; Ethnologie ; Entscheidungsfindung ; Asylverfahren ; Konfliktforschung ; Konflikt ; Deutschland ; Sozialanthropologie ; Konflikt ; Konfliktforschung ; angewandte Ethnologie ; Asyldokumentation ; Herkunftslandinformationen ; Asylverfahren ; Einführung ; Einführung ; Konflikt ; Ethnologie ; Ethnologie ; Konfliktforschung ; Deutschland ; Asylverfahren ; Entscheidungsfindung ; Informationsbeschaffung ; Herkunftsland
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 31
    ISBN: 9783593519296 , 3593519291
    Language: German
    Pages: 256 Seiten , Diagramme , 21.3 cm x 14 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Heckmann, Friedrich, 1941 - Einwanderung mit Zukunft
    DDC: 300
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    Keywords: Deutschland ; Migrationspolitik
    Note: Litraturverzeichnis: Seite [235]-252
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  • 32
    ISBN: 9783756014613 , 3756014614
    Language: German
    Pages: 417 Seiten , 23 x 16 cm
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: Schriften des MenschenRechtsZentrums der Universität Potsdam Band 49
    Series Statement: Schriften des MenschenRechtsZentrums der Universität Potsdam
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Kaneza, Elisabeth, 1987 - Rassische Diskriminierung in Deutschland
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Universität Potsdam 2022
    DDC: 340
    Keywords: Constitutional & administrative law ; International law ; Internationales Recht ; LAW / International ; LAW / Public ; Laws of Specific jurisdictions ; Procurement law ; Öffentliche Beschaffung, Liefer- und Dienstleistungen ; Öffentliches Recht ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Deutschland ; Schwarze ; Diskriminierung
    Abstract: Diese Arbeit zeigt auf, wie historisch und rechtlich eine Ungleichheit zwischen Schwarzen und Weißen in Deutschland gewachsen ist und geht der Frage nach, welche Anforderungen das Verfassungsrecht, die Rechtspraxis und die Politik erfüllen müssen, um sie auszugleichen. Eingangs wird die Entwicklung des Verbots der rassischen Diskriminierung im internationalen und nationalen Recht dargelegt. Folglich zeichnet die Verfasserin die Diskriminierungsgeschichte von Schwarzen Menschen nach. Zur Überwindung der nach wie vor bestehenden strukturellen Diskriminierung schlägt sie ein positives Recht vor, das sich auf Menschenrechtsstandards und Lösungsansätzen aus Rechtsvergleichen stützt und die Gleichberechtigung von Schwarzen Menschen bewirken soll.
    Note: Interessenniveau: 01, General/adult: For a non-specialist or 'popular' adult audience. (01) , Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 389-416 , Doktorvater: Prof. Dr. Norman Weiß, Zweitgutachter: Prof. Dr. Thorsten Ingo Schmidt
    URL: Inhaltstext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
    URL: Inhaltstext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
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  • 33
    ISBN: 978-3-8376-6986-2 , 3-8376-6986-6
    Language: German
    Pages: 452 Seiten ; , 22.5 cm x 14.8 cm, 648 g.
    Series Statement: Kultur und soziale Praxis
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 300
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    Keywords: Einwanderung. ; Integration ; Deutschland. ; Migration ; Flucht ; Integration ; Deutschland ; Brandenburg ; Identität ; Zugehörigkeit ; Sozialpolitik ; Solidarität ; Vielfalt ; Diskriminierung ; Flüchtlingsforschung ; Sozialarbeit ; Migrationspolitik ; Soziologie ; Fleeing ; Germany ; Identity ; Belonging ; Social Policy ; Solidarity ; Diversity ; Discrimination ; Refugee Studies ; Social Work ; Migration Policy ; Sociology ; Einwanderung ; Integration
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  • 34
    ISBN: 9783837669428 , 3837669424
    Language: German
    Pages: 294 Seiten , 24 cm x 15.5 cm, 516 g
    Series Statement: Global | local Islam
    Series Statement: Globaler lokaler Islam
    Uniform Title: "Auf dem Weg der Salaf"
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Universität Bremen 2022
    DDC: 297.83084220943
    Keywords: Hochschulschrift ; Deutschland ; Salafija ; Muslimin ; Junge Frau ; Biografieforschung ; Narratives Interview
    Abstract: Warum schließen sich in Deutschland sozialisierte junge Frauen salafitischen Gruppierungen an? Welche biographischen Funktionen werden durch Hinwendungsprozesse zur fundamentalistischen Ideologie des Salafismus erfüllt, welche Bedürfnisse hierdurch befriedigt? Laura Dickmann-Kacskovics zeichnet auf Basis narrativer Interviews mit Anhängerinnen des Salafismus einzelne Lebensgeschichten sowie Handlungs- und Orientierungsmuster junger Salafitinnen nach. Ihre Erkenntnisse über die Hinwendungsprozesse zum Fundamentalismus bieten eine empirisch fundierte Grundlage, auf der geschlechterspezifische Angebote der Prävention und Distanzierung vom (gewaltlegitimierenden) Salafismus entwickelt werden können.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 271-292 , Originaltitel der Dissertation: "Auf dem Weg der Salaf." Eine qualitativ-empirische Studie zur subjektiven Sinnhaftigkeit der Hinwendungsprozesse junger Frauen zu salafistischen Gruppierungen in Deutschland
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 35
    ISBN: 9783839463253
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (335 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: Kritische Nachhaltigkeits- und Transformationsforschung Band 1
    Series Statement: Kritische Nachhaltigkeits- und Transformationsforschung
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Umweltgerechtigkeit und sozialökologische Transformation
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    Keywords: SOCIAL SCIENCE / Human Geography ; Austria ; Climate Protection ; Climate ; Cultural Geography ; Environmental Justice ; Geography ; Germany ; Human Ecology ; Nature ; Politics ; Social Geography ; Social Inequality ; Society ; Sustainability ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Deutschland ; Österreich ; Umweltpolitik ; Transformation ; Sozialökologie ; Verteilungsgerechtigkeit
    Abstract: Die sozialökologische Transformation ist in aller Munde. Dies gilt sowohl für die politischen Debatten als auch für die Wissenschaft. Dabei scheint es zunehmend Konsens zu sein, dass multiple Krisen sich nicht mehr nur mit Hilfe inkrementeller (Umwelt-)Politiken lösen lassen, sondern strukturelle Veränderungen notwendig sind. Die Beiträger*innen des Bandes arbeiten Gerechtigkeitsfragen und die gesellschaftspolitische Brisanz ökologischer Verteilungskonflikte im Kontext der Transformation heraus. Durch ihre Analysen unter Bezugnahme auf unterschiedliche Dimensionen von Umweltgerechtigkeit machen sie eben jene greifbar und liefern Kontextwissen für eine längst überfällige Diskussion.
    Note: Erscheint als Open Access bei De Gruyter
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 36
    ISBN: 9781805392859 , 9781805392842 , 1805392840
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Studies in German history volume 29
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Weaver, Michael Political friendship
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Weaver, Michael Political friendship
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    Keywords: Intellectuals Political activity 19th century ; History ; Political culture History 19th century ; Friendship History 19th century ; Intellectuels - Activité politique - Allemagne - Histoire - 19e siècle ; Amitié - Allemagne - Histoire - 19e siècle ; HISTORY / Europe / Germany ; Germany Intellectual life 19th century ; Germany Politics and government 1848-1870 ; Allemagne - Vie intellectuelle - 19e siècle ; Allemagne - Politique et gouvernement - 1848-1870 ; Deutschland ; Liberalismus ; Politik ; Netzwerk ; Geschichte 1848-1866
    Abstract: "Between periods of revolution, state repression, and war across Central and Western Europe from the 1840s through the 1860s, German liberals practiced politics beyond the more well-defined realms of voluntary associations, state legislatures, and burgeoning political parties. Political Friendship approaches 19th century German history's trajectory to unification through the lens of academics, journalists, and artists who formed close personal relationships with one another and with powerful state leaders. Michael Weaver argues that German liberals "thought with their friends" by demonstrating the previously neglected aspects of political friendship were central to German political culture"--
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures, maps and tables -- Acknowledgments -- List of abbreviations -- Introduction -- Friendly preconditions -- Political friendship and state repression, 1851-1858 -- Political friendship in power, 1858-1862 -- Political friendship and political crisis, 1863-1866 -- Personal pasts as national history -- Conclusion -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 37
    ISBN: 9783837663259 , 3837663256
    Language: German
    Pages: 335 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten , 22.5 cm x 14.8 cm, 363 g
    Series Statement: Kritische Nachhaltigkeits- und Transformationsforschung 1
    Series Statement: Kritische Nachhaltigkeits- und Transformationsforschung
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Umweltgerechtigkeit und sozialökologische Transformation
    DDC: 333.7
    RVK:
    Keywords: Umweltpolitik ; Umweltschutz ; Entwicklung ; Tendenz ; Deutschland ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Umweltgerechtigkeit ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Sozialökologie ; Interessenkonflikt
    Abstract: Die sozialökologische Transformation ist in aller Munde. Dies gilt sowohl für die politischen Debatten wie auch für die Wissenschaft. Dabei wird zunehmend deutlich: Multiple Krisen lassen sich nicht mehr nur mit Hilfe schrittweiser (Umwelt-)Politiken lösen, sondern es sind strukturelle Veränderungen notwendig. Die Beiträger*innen des Bandes arbeiten Gerechtigkeitsfragen und die gesellschaftspolitische Brisanz ökologischer Verteilungskonflikte im Kontext der Transformation heraus. Durch ihre Analysen unter Bezugnahme auf unterschiedliche Dimensionen von Umweltgerechtigkeit machen sie diese greifbar und liefern Kontextwissen für eine längst überfällige Diskussion.
    Note: Enthält 12 Beiträge
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  • 38
    ISBN: 9783748919162 , 9783756013739
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (223 p.)
    Series Statement: Edition Seehaus [plus] – Resozialisierung – Opferschutz – Restorative Justice 5
    Keywords: JFFE ; JFFE3 ; JFSJ2 ; Deutschland ; Häusliche Gewalt ; Interviewstudie ; Jugendliche ; Online-Befragung ; Männer ; Partnerschaftsgewalt ; Qualitative Forschung ; Quantitative Forschung ; Risikofaktoren ; Gewalt gegen Männer
    Abstract: There is a lack of scientifically collected data on intimate partner violence against men in Germany. The authors present findings from a quantitative, representative online survey of 1,200 men aged 18-69 on the prevalence of partner violence, its consequences, men's experiences with the support system and individual risk factors, and a qualitative interview study with 16 men who were interviewed in detail about their experiences. Finally, the study reports the results of an expert workshop in the form of recommendations and a special analysis of the Lower Saxony survey on partner violence among 15-year-old male adolescents
    Abstract: Zu Partnerschaftsgewalt gegen Männer in Deutschland liegen nur wenige wissenschaftlich ermittelte Daten vor. Die Autor:innen präsentieren Befunde einer quantitativen, deutschlandweit repräsentativen Online-Befragung von 1.200 Männern im Alter von 18 bis 69 Jahren zu Prävalenzen von Partnerschaftsgewalt und ihren Folgen. Vorgestellt werden darüber hinaus die Erfahrungen der Männer mit dem Hilfesystem und einzelnen Risikofaktoren sowie eine qualitative Interviewstudie, bei der 16 Männer detailliert zu ihren Erfahrungen befragt wurden. Abschließend präsentiert das Buch die Ergebnisse eines Expert:innen-Workshops in Form von Handlungsempfehlungen sowie eine Sonderauswertung des Niedersachsensurveys zu Partnerschaftsgewalt an 15-jähringen männlichen Jugendlichen
    Note: German
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  • 39
    ISBN: 9783428590049
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (348 p.)
    Series Statement: Schriften zum Strafrecht (SR) 417
    RVK:
    Keywords: Doppelfunktionale Maßnahme Aktenwahrheit ; Deutschland ; Organisiertes Verbrechen ; Verdeckte Ermittlung ; Legendierte Kontrolle ; Prozessakte ; Unvollständigkeit ; Faires Verfahren
    Abstract: »The Admissibility of Deceptive Controls with special consideration of Deceptive Documentation«: Covert and deceptive investigative measures are being used to an ever greater extent in the fight against organised crime - often without a specific legal basis. The publication deals with the constitutional and criminal procedural limits of the state's power to deceive by means of the investigative instrument of the deceptive control. It also focuses on the question of the legal admissibility of deceptive, i.e. incorrect or incomplete, documentation
    Abstract: Zur Bewältigung von Organisierter (Drogen)Kriminalität finden zeitlich und finanziell aufwändige, meist verdeckte Ermittlungen gegen eine Vielzahl von Akteuren statt. Um diese Hintergrundermittlungen nicht vorzeitig aufzudecken, wird die sog. ›Legendierte Kontrolle‹ eingesetzt, bei der die Ermittlungsbehörden eine Durchsuchung als allgemeine Verkehrskontrolle tarnen. Die Arbeit ordnet das Instrument in das bestehende System verdeckter und täuschender Ermittlungsmaßnahmen ein. Sie analysiert die verfassungs- und strafverfahrensrechtliche Zulässigkeit des staatlichen Vorgehens, das sich im Grenzbereich zwischen Gefahrenabwehr und Strafverfolgung bewegt. Ein besonderer Schwerpunkt liegt auf der Frage, ob entgegen dem Grundsatz der Aktenwahrheit eine legendierte, also unzutreffende oder unvollständige Aktenführung erlaubt sein kann. Hier werden die Grenzen der staatlichen Täuschungsbefugnis – trotz der Maxime einer effektiven Strafverfolgung – gegenüber Beschuldigten herausgearbeitet
    Note: German
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  • 40
    ISBN: 9783662686096
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXI, 603 S. 49 Abb.)
    Edition: 10. Auflage
    Series Statement: Springer-Lehrbuch
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Constitutional law. ; Lehrbuch ; Deutschland ; Grundrecht
    Abstract: 1 Geschichte, Funktionen und Quellen der Grundrechte -- 2 Versammlungsfreiheit (Art. 8 GG) -- 3 Leben/Körperliche Unversehrtheit (Art. 2 Abs. 2 S. 1 GG) -- 4 Die Verfassungsbeschwerde im Überblick -- 5 Kommunikationsgrundrechte (Art. 5 Abs. 1, 2 GG) -- 6 Kunst- und Wissenschaftsfreiheit (Art. 5 Abs. 3 GG) -- 7 Religions-, Weltanschauungs- und Gewissensfreiheit (Art. 4 GG) -- 8 Berufsfreiheit (Art. 12 GG) -- 9 Eigentum und Erbrecht (Art. 14 GG) -- 10 Ehe, Familie, Schule (Art. 6, 7 GG) -- 11 Allgemeine Handlungsfreiheit (Art. 2 Abs. 1 GG) -- 12 Menschenwürde (Art. 1 Abs. 1 GG) -- 13 Allg. Persönlichkeitsrecht (Art. 2 Abs. 1 GG i.V.m. Art. 1 Abs. 1 GG) -- 14 Schutz der Privatsphäre -- 15 Freiheit der Person (Art. 2 Abs. 2 S. 2, Art. 104, 11 GG) -- 16 Gleichheitsrechte -- 17 Vereinigungs- und Koalitionsfreiheit (Art. 9 GG) -- 18 Justizielle Gewährleistungen -- 19 Sonstige Gewährleistungen -- 20 Europäischer Grundrechtsschutz. .
    Abstract: Dieses Lehrbuch richtet sich an Studierende, die entweder einen Einstieg in den Bereich der Grundrechte suchen oder aber die Grundrechte zwecks Vorbereitung auf die Übungen bzw. das Staatsexamen wiederholen möchten. Das Werk ist konsequent auf die Anforderungen zugeschnitten, mit denen Studierende in Klausuren, Haus- und Studienarbeiten konfrontiert werden. Alle Grundrechte mitsamt ihren europarechtlichen Bezügen sowie die prüfungsrelevanten Grundzüge der Verfassungsbeschwerde werden ausgehend vom Verfassungstext systematisch erschlossen. Die allgemeinen Grundrechtslehren, die in ihrer Abstraktheit gerade für den Einsteiger häufig nur schwer verständlich sind, werden nicht "vor die Klammer" gezogen, sondern am Beispiel einzelner Grundrechte behandelt. Zum besseren Verständnis gibt das Buch außerdem die zentralen Entscheidungen des BVerfG in den relevanten Auszügen wieder. Beispielsfälle, deren Lösungen über das Internet bereitgestellt werden, sowie Zusammenstellungen typischer Klausurprobleme runden das Lehrbuch ab.
    Note: Im Vorwort zur 10. Auflage: "Die Neuauflage berücksichtigt Neuerungen in Rechtsprechung und Literatur bis August 2023"
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 41
    ISBN: 9783658439262
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XX, 219 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Research
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Beil, Markus, 1990 - Digitale Versammlungen im Blickwinkel des Parteien-, Verfassungs- und Zivilrechts
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena 2023
    Keywords: Information technology ; Mass media ; Civil law. ; Civil codes / Civil law ; Entertainment & media law ; LAW / Civil Law ; LAW / General ; Private / Civil law: general works ; Rechtsordnungen: Zivilrecht, Code Civil ; Unterhaltungs- und Medienrecht ; Zivilrecht, Privatrecht, allgemein ; Hochschulschrift ; Deutschland ; Online-Veranstaltung ; Versammlungsrecht ; Grundrechtsschutz
    Abstract: Einleitung -- Zulässigkeit digitaler Parteitage und digitaler Wahlbewerberaufstellungsversammlungen -- Zulässigkeit digitaler Bundestagssitzungen -- Zulässigkeit digitaler Sitzungen in kommunalen Vertretungsorganen -- Zulässigkeit digitaler Versammlungen bei juristischen Personen des Privatrechts -- Ergebnisse der Arbeit und abschließende Thesen.
    Abstract: Markus Beil untersucht in diesem Buch die Zulässigkeit digitaler Versammlungen auf verschiedenen Ebenen. Einen Schwerpunkt bildet die Untersuchung, ob Parteitage sowie Aufstellungsversammlungen für Wahlbewerber digital durchgeführt werden könnten. Ebenfalls wird die Möglichkeit digitaler Bundestagssitzungen untersucht sowie die Zulässigkeit digitaler Sitzungen von kommunalen Vertretungsorganen. Zuletzt wird auf die Möglichkeit digitaler Gesellschafterversammlungen und die jüngst ergangenen Gesetzesänderungen eingegangen. Der Autor Markus Beil studierte Rechtswissenschaften an der Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg und absolvierte sein Referendariat am Landgericht Heilbronn. Er war als Rechtsanwalt in einer internationalen Wirtschaftskanzlei in Stuttgart tätig. Derzeit absolviert Markus Beil ein LLM-Studium an der University of Stellenbosch in Südafrika.
    URL: Vollext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 42
    ISBN: 9783658437176
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXV, 517 Seiten) , Diagramme, 1 Karte
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Bartl, Walter, 1975 - Räumliche Ungleichheit - wie ein Föderalstaat sehen
    Keywords: Räumliche Verteilung ; Regionalstatistik ; Wirtschaftsindikator ; Ländliches Bildungswesen ; Ländliche Infrastruktur ; Finanzbeziehungen ; Deutschland ; Human geography. ; Cultural geography. ; Social structure. ; Equality. ; Political sociology. ; Quantification Studies ; Mixed Methods ; Governing by indicators ; Soziologie der Konventionen ; Raumsoziologie ; Politische Raumplanung ; Stadtplanung ; Föderalismus ; Räumliche Disparitäten ; Social Inequality ; Pfadabhängigkeit ; Grounded Theory ; Social Indicators
    Abstract: Räumliche Ungleichheiten innerhalb von Staaten haben jüngst an Bedeutung gewonnen, wie die geografische Verteilung von Wahlergebnissen in vielen Ländern zeigt. Das Buch analysiert die Rolle von Indikatoren sowohl für die Messung von räumlichen Disparitäten als auch für die Steuerung kompensatorischer Interventionen des Staates. Indikatoren vermessen Raum typischerweise in einem territorialen Schema, was nicht unbedingt den durch Praktiken konstituierten Räumen entspricht. Der Band untersucht die Territorialpolitik staatlicher Akteure in den Politikfeldern Kommunalfinanzen, Bildungsinfrastruktur, Regionalförderung und Asylverwaltung primär am Beispiel Deutschlands. Er zeigt, dass Indikatoren nur in einigen dieser Politikfelder eine Schlüsselstellung erreicht haben. Der Inhalt Einleitung: Räumliche Disparitäten und ihre staatliche Bearbeitung Why do Municipalities ‘Think’ in Demographic Terms? Ökonomisierung des Bildungssystems in schrumpfenden Regionen? Path Dependency, Demographic Change and the (De-) Differentiation of the German Secondary School System Schulentwicklungsplanung als ‚governance device‘ Governance Indicators and Responsiveness to Population Decline: School Closures in Practice and Discourse in Saxony-Anhalt Die demografische Reagibilität regionaler Hochschulsysteme. Folgen des demografischen Wandels für das Bildungssystem Measuring “equivalent living conditions”? The use of indicators in German federal spatial planning Institutionalization of a Formalized Intergovernmental Transfer Scheme for Asylum Seekers in Germany Boundary Objects zwischen Wissenschaft und Politik. Governing by Numbers: Key Indicators and the Politics of Expectations Forschungsertrag der Heuristik, Diskussion der Ergebnisse und offene Fragen Der Autor PD Dr. Walter Bartl ist Projektkoordinator am Institut für Hochschulforschung an der Martin-Luther-Universität und Privatdozent am Institut für Soziologie der Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg.
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  • 43
    ISBN: 3103975562 , 9783103975567
    Language: German
    Pages: 297 Seiten , 19 cm x 12.5 cm
    Edition: Originalausgabe
    Uniform Title: Recht gegen rechts 2024
    DDC: 300
    Keywords: 2010 bis 2019 n. Chr ; 2020 bis 2029 n. Chr ; Ethische Themen und Debatten ; Fluchthilfe & Flüchtlingshilfe ; Politische Bildung und Zivilgesellschaft ; Politische Ideologien ; Politische Parteien und Plattformen ; Politische Strukturen und Prozesse ; Politischer Aktivismus ; Recht: Menschenrechte und Bürgerrechte ; Rechtsextreme politische Ideologien und Bewegungen ; Soziale Diskriminierung und Gleichbehandlung ; Soziale und ethische Themen ; Verfassungs- und Verwaltungsrecht ; Verschwörungstheorien ; Deutschland ; AfD ; Antisemitismus ; Antiziganismus ; Corona-Leugner ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Wie entschlossen treten Politik und Justiz der wachsenden Gefahr von rechts entgegen? Bereits zum vierten Mal deckt der Report "Recht gegen rechts" rechtsextreme Tendenzen in der Rechtssprechung auf. Wo nutzt die Justiz ihre Instrumente zur Verteidigung von Demokratie und Vielfalt nicht ausreichend? Was tut sie zum Schutz derer, die sich für unsere Zivilgesellschaft engagieren? Mehr als 30 prominente Autor_innen beschreiben die wichtigsten Fälle aus dem vergangenen Jahr. Eine offensive Analyse des Versagens der Justiz und eine kritische Chronik erfolgreicher rechtlicher Gegenstrategien. Es geht unter anderem um folgende Themen: Das Itzehoer KZ-Verfahren. Sexismus in der Rechtsprechung. Das überzogene Vorgehen des Rechtsstaats gegen die "Klimakleber". Die Verharmlosung der Neonazi-Legende von einem alliierten "Bombenholocaust" durch die sächsische Justiz. Mit Beiträgen u.a. von der Rechtsprofessorin Katrin Höffler, dem Opferanwalt Onur Özata, dem Bundesbeauftragten gegen Antiziganismus Mehmet Gürcan Daimagüler und der Rechtsprofessorin Anna Katharina Mangold. Der Report wird herausgegeben von Nele Austermann, Andreas Fischer-Lescano, Heike Kleffner, Kati Lang, Maximilian Pichl, Ronen Steinke und Tore Vetter. Die Herausgeber_innen sind Journalist_innen und kritische Jurist_innen, die sich von einer Grundeinsicht leiten lassen: Rechtsextreme verstehen das Recht als Arena ihrer politischen Kämpfe und versuchen, es für ihre Zwecke auszunutzen. Wenn alle diese Versuche dokumentiert und bewertet werden, ist ein wichtiger Schritt getan, um sich besser wehren zu können.
    URL: Inhaltstext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 44
    ISBN: 9781478030027 , 9781478024842
    Language: English
    Pages: 209 Seiten, 16 ungezählte Seiten Bildtafeln , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Sign, storage, transmission
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Hoffmann, Anette, 1965- Knowing by ear
    DDC: 940.54/7243
    RVK:
    Keywords: ca. 1914 bis ca. 1918 (Zeit des Ersten Weltkriegs) ; c 1914 to c 1918 (including WW1) ; Prisoners of war History 20th century ; Archival resources ; Africans History 20th century ; Archival resources ; World War, 1914-1918 Prisoners and prisons, German ; Prisoners' songs ; Sound recordings in ethnology ; HISTORY / Africa / General ; 20th century history: c 1900 to c 2000 ; African history ; Afrikanische Geschichte ; Geschichte: Theorie und Methoden ; HISTORY / Military / General ; HISTORY / Study & Teaching ; History: theory & methods ; Kriegsgefangene ; Prisoners of war ; Africa ; Afrika ; Deutschland ; Germany
    Abstract: "During the First World War, thousands of young African men conscripted to fight for France and Britain were captured and held as prisoners of war in Germany, where their stories and songs were recorded and archived by German linguists. In Knowing by Ear, Anette Hoffmann demonstrates that listening to these acoustic recordings as historical sources, rather than linguistic samples, opens up possibilities for new historical perspectives and the formation of alternate archival practices and knowledge production. She foregrounds their archival presence as individual speakers and positions their recorded voices as responses to their experience of colonialism, war, and the journey from Africa to Europe. By engaging with the recordings alongside written sources, photographs, and artworks depicting the speakers, Hoffmann personalizes speakers from present-day Senegal, Somalia, Togo, and Congo. Knowing by Ear includes transcriptions of and audio links to specific recordings of spoken and sung texts, revealing acoustic archives as significant yet under-researched sources to recover historical speaking positions of colonized subjects and listen to the acoustic echo of colonial knowledge production"--
    Abstract: Anette Hoffmann examines the archive of stories and songs by WWI African POWs held in Germany to gain new understandings of extractive knowledge production and the lived experience of colonialism
    Description / Table of Contents: Catchers of the Living -- Fragment I. Samba Diallo: "The war of the whites" / "Catcher of the living" -- Listening to Acoustic Fragments -- Fragment II. Jámafáda: "The war is horrible" -- Abdoulaye Niang: Voice, Race, and the Suspension of Communication in Linguistic Recordings -- Fragment III. Asmani bin Ahmad: "Once upon a time" -- Mohamed Nur: Traces in Archives, Linguistics Texts, and Museums in Germany -- Fragment IV. Josef Ntwanumbi: "We are initiates" -- Albert Kudjabo and Stephan Bischoff: Mysterious Sounds, Opaque Languages and Otherworldly Voices -- Fragment V. Mamadou Gregoire: "The sea requests fish from the rivers"
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 45
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783658427474 , 3658427477
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XV, 351 Seiten) , 11 Abb., 1 Abb. in Farbe.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2024
    Series Statement: Subjektivierung und Gesellschaft/Studies in Subjectivation, Foundations and Approaches of Empirical Subjectivation Research
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Lenk, Alexander Akademische Subjektivierung im Dispositiv neoliberaler Gouvernementalität
    DDC: 306.3
    Keywords: Hochschule ; Subjekt ; Dispositiv ; Gouvernementalität ; Neoliberalismus ; Economic sociology ; Technology Sociological aspects ; Economic Sociology ; Science, Technology and Society ; Deutschland ; Hochschulschrift
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  • 46
    ISBN: 9783111087177
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 151 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Arbeitsvorgänge in Bibliotheken
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES / Library & Information Science / General ; Deutschland ; Wissenschaftliche Bibliothek ; Arbeitsplatzbeschreibung ; Arbeitsplatzbewertung
    Abstract: Die Tarifparteien der Länder haben 2020 eine geänderte Entgeltordnung vereinbart, wodurch statt bibliotheksspezifischer nun die allgemeinen Tätigkeitsmerkmale für den Verwaltungsdienst auch auf Tätigkeiten in Bibliotheken angewendet werden. Dadurch sowie durch allgemeine aktuelle Entwicklungen im Bibliothekswesen ergeben sich in etlichen Entgeltgruppen Veränderungen.Das neue Standardwerk für die Erstellung von Stellenbeschreibungen und Stellenbewertungen in wissenschaftlichen Bibliotheken führt neben neuen auch umfassend aktualisierte Arbeitsvorgänge auf und versteht sich als Instrument, um Tätigkeiten in Bibliotheken den unbestimmten Rechtsbegriffen bzw. Entgeltgruppen der derzeit gültigen Entgeltordnung zuzuordnen. Ergänzt wird das Werk durch Grundlagenwissen zum Thema Eingruppierung, Stellenbeschreibung und Stellenbewertung.Nachdem Ende 2020 die Arbeitsvorgänge in Bibliotheken, 1. Öffentliche Bibliotheken (AVÖB) erschienen sind, folgt hiermit die Neufassung der Arbeitsvorgänge in wissenschaftlichen Bibliotheken (AVWB) sowie erstmals eine Zusammenstellung von Arbeitsvorgängen in staatlichen Bücherei- und Bibliotheksfachstellen (AVBF).
    Abstract: The new standard work for creating job descriptions and job evaluations comprehensively lists new and updated work procedures in academic libraries. The fulfilled job characteristics as well as associated remuneration groups are recorded according to of the currently valid remuneration regulations. The work is supplemented by basic knowledge on the subject of grouping, job description and job evaluation
    Note: Frontmatter , Inhaltsübersicht , Vorwort des Berufsverbands Information Bibliothek e. V. (BIB) , Vorwort des Vereins Deutscher Bibliothekarinnen und Bibliothekare e. V. (VDB) , Vorwort des Deutschen Bibliotheksverbands e. V. (dbv) , Abkürzungsverzeichnis , I Grundlagen , II Tabellen der "Arbeitsvorgänge in wissenschaftlichen Bibliotheken" (AVWB) , III Arbeitsvorgänge in staatlichen Bücherei- und Bibliotheksfachstellen (AVBF) , IV Anhänge
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 47
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (32 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Environment Policy Papers no.40
    Keywords: Feuer ; Klimawandel ; Brandschutz ; USA ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Environment ; Governance ; United States
    Abstract: The frequency and severity of extreme wildfires are on the rise in the United States, causing unprecedented disruption and increasingly challenging the country’s capacity to contain losses and damages. These challenges are set to keep growing in the context of climate change, highlighting the need to scale up wildfire prevention and climate change adaptation. This paper provides an overview of the United States’ wildfire policies and practices and assesses the extent to which wildfire management in the country is evolving to adapt to growing wildfire risk under climate change.
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  • 48
    ISBN: 9789264478763 , 9789264872738 , 9789264489943
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (117 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Skills Studies
    Keywords: Datensicherheit ; Bildungspolitik ; Qualifikation ; IT-Kriminalität ; Frankreich ; Deutschland ; Polen ; Education ; Employment ; Science and Technology ; France ; Germany ; Poland
    Abstract: In an increasingly digital world, the significance of cyber security for individuals, businesses, and governments has never been greater. Rising cyber attacks are challenging current defence and operational capabilities, highlighting a critical shortage of skilled cyber security professionals. This report delves into the demand for cyber security expertise by analysing online job postings in France, Germany and Poland in between 2018 and 2023. It examines trends in the demand for cyber security professionals, the geographical distribution of job opportunities, and the changing skill requirements in this field. Focusing on France, the report also explores cyber security education and training programmes, the characteristics of the programmes, the demographics of enrolled learners, and their outcomes. Additionally, it reviews French policies and initiatives aimed at broadening the cyber security workforce and enhancing educational opportunities in this field. This comprehensive analysis is part of a larger effort to understand the evolving landscape of cyber security policies and professional experiences worldwide.
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  • 49
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264912564 , 9789264753297 , 9789264675803
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (186 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Keywords: Artenvielfalt ; Erneuerbare Energie ; Energieinfrastruktur ; Energy ; Environment
    Abstract: As countries scale up climate action, they face the challenge of expanding renewable power while tackling biodiversity loss. Transitioning away from fossil fuels can reduce climate-related pressure on biodiversity, but brings its own risks. Unless carefully managed, the expansion of renewable power could compromise biodiversity. This report synthesises evidence on biodiversity impacts from renewable power infrastructure, with a focus on solar power, wind power and power lines. It identifies opportunities for mainstreaming biodiversity into power sector planning and policy to deliver better outcomes for nature and the climate. Drawing on good practice insights from across the globe, the report offers governments recommendations to align renewable power expansion with biodiversity goals.
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  • 50
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264567634 , 9789264940802 , 9789264710153
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (109 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: Green Finance and Investment
    Keywords: Förderung erneuerbarer Energien ; Erneuerbare Energie ; Umweltschutzinvestition ; Bauinstallation ; Philippinen ; Environment ; Finance and Investment
    Abstract: In recent years, the Philippines has increased its commitment to climate action and its efforts to decarbonise the domestic economy. The power sector in the Philippines accounts for 58% of the country’s overall carbon emissions and will be an important driver of domestic emission reduction efforts to meet national climate and energy targets. Renewables, such as offshore wind, are expected to play a key role in the transition toward a low-carbon energy mix. With more than 17 thousand kilometres of coastline, the Philippines is estimated to have an offshore wind potential of 178 GW. However, this potential has yet to be leveraged. Alongside a changing power sector, progress on energy efficiency is needed to achieve the country’s emission reduction goals, with energy savings estimated at approximately 2% annually for the residential and commercial sectors. To deliver a clean energy transition, the Philippines requires estimated cumulative investments of over USD 300 billion between now and 2040. This report outlines key actions needed to unlock finance and investment in offshore wind power and energy efficiency in public buildings. It also provides a comprehensive overview of the progress to date and the challenges to mobilise near-term finance in those sectors, assist the Philippines transition towards a low-carbon economy, and achieve broader development goals.
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  • 51
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264613249 , 9789264719736 , 9789264485068
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (210 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Regional Development Studies
    Keywords: Klimaneutralität ; Klimapolitik ; Hamburg ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Energy ; Industry and Services ; Environment ; Germany
    Abstract: Reaching climate neutrality requires economic transformations of unprecedented scale and speed. Immediate action from the business community can avoid unnecessary costs, create wellbeing co-benefits and prepare local businesses with a better competitive position in the future climate neutral economy. This report shows what reaching climate neutrality by 2040 means for Hamburg businesses and identifies key actions they need to undertake. It provides insights where the Hamburg economy and its businesses stand on the way to climate neutrality and on their needs to advance, drawing on a business survey. The study also shares insights from action plans of selected comparison cities. It points to cross-sector as well as to sector-specific challenges and opportunities for Hamburg businesses. This includes making better use of low-cost renewables, addressing energy efficiency in buildings as well as challenges and opportunities in activities in and around the port and in industry. It highlights Hamburg's potential as a hydrogen hub as well as the need to adopt circular economy practices. It illustrates that a regional and business perspective are necessary to achieve climate neutrality in prosperity, requiring individual and collective business action.
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  • 52
    ISBN: 9783406813399 , 3406813399
    Language: German
    Pages: 622 Seiten , Illustrationen , 22 x 15 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Bösch, Frank, 1969 - Deals mit Diktaturen
    DDC: 943
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Deutschland ; Außenpolitik ; Diktatur ; Autokratie ; Geschichte 1950-
    Abstract: Verlagsinfo: Der Umgang mit Diktatoren hat die bundesdeutsche Demokratie von Anfang an herausgefordert. Frank Bösch zeigt auf der Grundlage umfassender Archivrecherchen, welche Interessen dabei aufeinandertrafen und was in den Hinterzimmern besprochen und angebahnt wurde. Mit den Regierungen wandelte sich der Austausch mit Autokratien in Südamerika, Ostasien oder im Ostblock. Durch gesellschaftlichen Protest gewannen Werte und Sanktionen allmählich an Bedeutung. Doch der wirtschaftsorientierte Pragmatismus blieb, wie Frank Bösch anschaulich zeigt, das vorherrschende Muster, das die Geschichte der Bundesrepublik zutiefst prägte. Dezember 1964: Der kongolesische Ministerpräsident Tschombé wird feierlich in Berlin empfangen. Demonstranten stürmen über die Absperrungen. Den "Mörder von Lumumba" trifft eine Tomate "voll in die Fresse", wie Rudi Dutschke mit Genugtuung notiert. Für Dutschke war dies der "Beginn unserer Kultur-Revolution". Nachdem in den fünfziger Jahren die "Kaiser" aus Iran und Äthiopien bejubelt worden waren, führten in den Sechzigern Proteste von oppositionellen Migranten, antikolonialen Gruppen oder auch von Amnesty International zu einer stärker wertebasierten Diplomatie mit Diktatoren: Handel ja, aber bitte auch Freilassung einzelner Oppositioneller. Frank Bösch zeigt in seinem glänzend geschriebenen Buch, wie sich in den Jahrzehnten nach dem Nationalsozialismus im Umgang mit Diktaturen wirtschaftliche, politische und zivilgesellschaftliche Interessen zu einem Schlingerkurs verschränkten, dessen Widersprüche und Folgen uns bis heute beschäftigen.
    Note: Inhaltsverzeichnis: Einleitung : mit Diktaturen umgehen , Jubel, Handel und Zensur : Iran und autokratische Partner in der Ära Adenauer , Eingeschränkte Nähe : Francos Spanien und Salazars Portugal , Abgrenzung und erste Kontakte : die sozialistischen Diktaturen , Nieder mit dem Schah : migrantische Proteste in den 1960ern , Breiter Protest : Griechenlands Diktatur (1967-1974) , Entführungen und Sanktionen : der Umgang mit Südkoreas Diktatur (1967-1987) , Die deutsche Sektion von Amnesty International , Solidarität und Flüchtlingshilfe für Chilenen unter Pinochet , Grenzen der Menschenrechte : Lateinamerika und Afrika , Öl und Terrorismus : Gaddafis Libyen , Neue Annäherungen : Aporien der Ostpolitik , Partnerschaft und kritische Kooperationen : China unter Deng , Ausblick : die Deutschen und die Diktaturen in einer globalisierten Welt , Umkämpfte Partner : ein Fazit
    URL: Cover
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    URL: Rezension  (Perlentaucher)
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  • 53
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Risk and Vulnerability Assessment
    Keywords: Conflict and Development ; Damages ; Earthquake ; Environment ; Grade Methodology ; Herat Province ; Natural Disasters
    Abstract: Following the Herat province (Western Afghanistan) earthquake sequence of October 7 to 15, 2023, the World Bank carried out a remote desk-based assessment of the physical damages using the Global RApid post-disaster Damage Estimation (GRADE) methodology. The objective of the assessment is to develop a model-based estimate of the direct physical (economic) damages to residential buildings (houses), non-residential buildings (e.g., education, health, worship, commercial, industrial assets) and infrastructure (e.g., transport, power, water, telecommunications), and to evaluate the spatial distribution of damages in order to support the development of a roadmap for recovery and reconstruction. This report summarizes the key findings of the assessment
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  • 54
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (56 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Feriga, Moustafa Amgad Moustafa Ahmed Moustafa The Impact of Climate Change on Work: Lessons for Developing Countries
    Keywords: Climate Change ; Climate Change and Labor ; Environment ; Labor Demand ; Labor Supply ; Productivity
    Abstract: What is the impact of climate change on labor Reviewing the evidence, this paper finds five areas of potential impact. Climate change may have an immediate effect on labor demand, labor supply and time allocation, on-the-job productivity, and income and vulnerability among the self-employed. In the medium term, climate change may lead to a reallocation of labor across economic activities and across space. Impact estimates typically rely on fixed effect estimation. These estimates require care when interpreted as they typically reflect the short-term direct impact of past events and abstract from potential adaptation. The paper discusses emerging work trying to address this, analyzing the responses by firms, farms, households, and workers. Together, the existing evidence points toward six potential areas of government response. Potential labor policies include green jobs, green skills, labor-oriented adaptation, flexible work regulation, labor market integration, and social protection. The paper concludes by setting out avenues for future research in this field
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  • 55
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Other ESW Reports
    Keywords: Adaptation to Climate Change ; Environment ; Green Transformation ; International Economics and Trade ; Plastic Substitutes ; Sustainability ; Trade ; Trade Policies ; Trade Policy
    Abstract: Climate change - and efforts to mitigate and adapt to it - will affect global flows of trade and Indonesia's ability to transition to a more environmentally sustainable economy on its path to become a high-income economy is, therefore, interlinked with trade policy. Environmental policy stringency (EPS) is increasing around the globe - a crucial challenge lies in harmonizing these with sustained economic growth, yet both goals can be reached. Although trade flows facilitate emissions, they are also a critical part of the solution, including through trade in environmental goods (EGs) and plastic substitutes - with important economic spillovers. This report provides a detailed analysis of the role of trade and trade policy on EGs and plastic substitutes in Indonesia's green transition. Chapter one describes the need for, and urgency of, this transition, by looking at the carbon intensity of Indonesia's trade, the impacts of environmental policies of Indonesia and key trading partners, and the roles of EGs. Chapter two examines where Indonesia stands on the level of trade in EGs and plastic substitutes and the competitiveness of EGs trade. Chapter three explores trade agreements and tariffs and simulates potential impacts of tariff reforms - including through multilateral actions. Chapter four examines what non-tariff measures (NTMs) apply on the products including inputs of firms exporting EGs and assesses which NTMs may be costly. Finally, chapter five concludes with policy recommendations
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  • 56
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (59 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Trinh, Trong-Anh Does Global Warming Worsen Poverty and Inequality? An Updated Review
    Keywords: Chronic Poverty ; Climate Change ; Climate Change Economics ; Climate Change Mitigation and Green House Gases ; Environment ; Global Warming ; Inequality ; Macroeconomics and Economic Growth ; Poverty ; Transient Poverty
    Abstract: This paper offers an updated and comprehensive review of recent studies on the impact of climate change, particularly global warming, on poverty and inequality, paying special attention to data sources as well as empirical methods. While studies consistently find negative impacts of higher temperature on poverty across different geographical regions, with higher vulnerability especially in poorer Sub-Saharan Africa, there is inconclusive evidence on climate change impacts on inequality. Further analysis of a recently constructed global database at the subnational unit level derived from official national household income and consumption surveys shows that temperature change has larger impacts in the short term and more impacts on chronic poverty than transient poverty. The results are robust to different model specifications and measures of chronic poverty and are more pronounced for poorer countries. The findings offer relevant inputs into current efforts to fight climate change
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  • 57
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (46 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Behrer, Arnold Patrick In Most Low- and Middle-Income Countries Pollution Levels Are Higher in Wealthier Areas
    Keywords: Air Pollution ; Air Quality and Clean Air ; Ambient Air Pollution ; Economic Concentration ; Environment ; Large Cities ; Pollution Management and Control ; Urban Environment
    Abstract: Air pollution is a major threat to health, and the dangers are particularly acute in low- and middle-income countries. However, little is known about how the burden of pollution is spread across the wealth distribution in these countries. This paper uses new data providing high-resolution wealth estimates for more than 100 low- and middle-income countries, combined with equally high-resolution estimates of air pollution, to estimate how wealth is correlated with ambient air pollution around the world. The findings show that on average air pollution is positively correlated with wealth, but the relationship is highly heterogeneous across countries. The fact that air pollution and wealth are both disproportionately high in urban areas, where economic activity is largely concentrated, appears to drive this relationship. When the analysis is limited to anthropogenic sources of pollution, the relationship becomes less heterogeneous and more systematically positive. The paper also examines the relationship between pollution exposure and wealth within large cities around the world. Again, the findings show substantial heterogeneity across cities. The paper explores several hypotheses for this heterogeneity but does not find a single explanation. Economic concentration within cities appears to explain some of the relationship. Cities with more concentrated economic opportunity tend to have more positive correlations between pollution and wealth
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  • 58
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (36 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Rosenow, Samuel Kaspar Turning Risks into Reward: Diversifying the Global Value Chains of Decarbonization Technologies
    Keywords: Climate Change Mitigation and Green House Gases ; Decarbonization ; Decarbonization Technologies ; Energy ; Energy Finance ; Environment ; Export Strength Index ; Global Value Chains ; Net-Zero Emissions
    Abstract: Reaching net-zero emissions by 2050 requires unprecedented scaling up in the global deployment of critical decarbonization technologies, such as solar photovoltaics, wind turbines, and electric vehicles. This challenge is currently rife with both risks and rewards: while securing an adequate supply of these technologies has become an urgent policy priority for many countries, their high-growth global value chains also offer lucrative benefits for those able to meet the burgeoning global demand. Although recent policy responses have sought to nearshore production to reduce risks and capitalize on rewards, this paper instead lays out an evidence-based strategy to help diversify the global value chains of decarbonization technologies across countries with latent production capabilities and resource endowments. To that end, it constructs a new dataset of traded products, components, and materials associated with decarbonization technologies; develops new indexes capturing countries' current export strengths and future diversification potential in these global value chains; and highlights products with supply risks due to high market concentration levels and those with development rewards in terms of their potential for growth, knowledge spillovers, and technological upgrading. Taken together, the evidence supports the idea that there is plenty of opportunity to diversify these value chains across a larger number of countries to avoid the risks associated with reliance on only a few countries
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  • 59
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (20 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Karayalcin, Cem Environmental Policy under Weak Institutions
    Keywords: Climate Change ; Development ; Environment ; Environmental Economics and Policies ; Environmental Policy
    Abstract: Developing countries are facing mounting pressures to incorporate environmental concerns into their policy reform agendas. This paper finds that common environmental policies, such as levying taxes to reduce the excessive exploitation of natural assets, can be self-defeating when (i) institutions are weak and (ii) the general equilibrium effects of such policy actions are overlooked. This seemingly paradoxical result is driven by fundamental mechanisms in structural transformation frameworks, without the need for strong assumptions. It also carries a clear policy implication: environmental policies should be considered within a country's broader development context, rather than in isolation
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  • 60
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: IEG Independent Evaluations and Annual Reviews
    Keywords: Adaptation To Climate Change ; Economic Growth ; Environment ; Gender ; Gender and Development ; Gender and Law ; Gender Based Violence ; Gender Equality ; Macroeconomics and Economic Growth ; Nonextractive Sectors ; Resilience
    Abstract: Papua New Guinea has abundant resources in the form of oil and mineral wealth. But a complex set of factors, including systemic gender inequality, underinvestment in non-extractive sectors, and fragility compounded by vulnerability to disasters caused by natural hazards act as barriers to sustainable and inclusive growth of the country. This Country Program Evaluation (CPE) report assesses the relevance and effectiveness of World Bank Group support to Papua New Guinea between fiscal year FY08 and FY23. It assesses the Bank Group's development effectiveness in addressing the above three core themes, namely: (i) lack of investment in Papua New Guinea's non-extractive sectors and their poor performance, (ii) the economic exclusion of women and gender-based violence (GBV) issues associated with it, and (iii) unmitigated risks of disaster from natural hazards, and violence, and conflict. The report answers three specific questions. The first explores the extent to which the Bank Group adapted its engagement in line with key constraints, including in relation to development partners, changes in country context, and lessons from experience. The second focuses on the results of Bank Group support and explanatory factors for results under each them, answered by applying a gender lens where relevant. The third question explores the extent to which the Bank Group successfully identified and addressed conflict, violence, and disaster from natural hazards risks. The report offers key lessons to inform the World Bank Group's future engagement with the country: (i) Data gaps need to be addressed to inform sound policy making and effective programming in Papua New Guinea. (ii) Declining governance quality and increasing bilateral aid will require the World Bank to reassess how it supports key policy reforms to achieve development impact, including through using DPOs. (iii) The Bank Group could elevate its impact on gender equality and GBV by shifting from a project-centric approach to a strategic country engagement approach. (iv) The negative effects that compound and interrelated risks pose to achieving development aims need to be addressed more comprehensively
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  • 61
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (43 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Letta, Marco Climate Immobility Traps: A Household-Level Test
    Keywords: Adaptation ; Adaptation To Climate Change ; Causal Forests ; Climate Change Impacts ; Climate Migration ; Environment ; Finance and Financial Sector Development ; Household Data ; Housing Finance ; Immobility Traps
    Abstract: The complex relationship between climate shocks, migration, and adaptation hampers a rigorous understanding of the heterogeneous mobility outcomes of farm households exposed to climate risk. To unpack this heterogeneity, the analysis combines longitudinal multi-topic household survey data from Nigeria with a causal machine learning approach, tailored to a conceptual framework bridging economic migration theory and the poverty traps literature. The results show that pre-shock asset levels, in situ adaptive capacity, and cumulative shock exposure drive not just the magnitude but also the sign of the impact of agriculture-relevant weather anomalies on the mobility outcomes of farming households. While local adaptation acts as a substitute for migration, the roles played by wealth constraints and repeated shock exposure suggest the presence of climate-induced immobility traps
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  • 62
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Other Environmental Study
    Keywords: Blue Economy ; Employment and Unemployment ; Environment ; Industrial Management ; Labor Markets ; Maritime Space ; Natural Capital ; Sustainable Growth
    Abstract: With an accessible and attractive coastline of untouched natural splendor, Adriatic Croatia is a strategic driver of national economic development. It boasts rich cultural heritage and biodiversity and abundant coastal and marine resources providing the country with high socioeconomic value. A decade of strong growth of maritime tourism has fueled stable economic development in the coastal zone. Despite this progress, Adriatic Croatia faces multiple environmental challenges stemming from anthropogenic pressures and climate change. Negative impacts from over-tourism, urbanization, and pollution underline the urgency of adopting a sustainable maritime economy approach. The demographic decline and the lack of economic diversification could diminish future economic opportunities of Adriatic Croatia to grow sustainably and provide new jobs. The emerging challenges call for close attention in the context of the national development goals, sustainable development commitments and Croatia's aspiration to achieve blue growth. This report discusses the concept of blue economy while trying to understand and define the impacts of current challenges on the Republic of Croatia's transition to blue economy
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  • 63
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (37 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Bauer, Adam Michael How Delayed Learning about Climate Uncertainty Impacts Decarbonization Investment Strategies
    Keywords: Adjustment Costs ; Carbon Policy and Trading ; Carbon Price ; Climate Change and Environment ; Climate Change Mitigation and Green House Gases ; Climate Risk ; Environment ; Green Investment ; Stochastic Modeling
    Abstract: The Paris Agreement established that global warming should be limited to "well below" 2?C and encouraged efforts to limit warming to 1.5?C. Achieving this goal presents a significant challenge, especially given the presence of (i) economic inertia and adjustment costs, which penalize a swift transition away from fossil fuels, and (ii) climate uncertainty that, for example, hinders the ability to predict the amount of emissions that can be emitted before a given temperature target is passed, which is often referred to as the remaining carbon budget. This paper presents a modeling framework that explores optimal decarbonization investment strategy when both delayed learning about the remaining carbon budget and adjustment costs are present. The findings show that delaying learning about the remaining carbon budget impacts investment in three ways: (i) the cost of policy increases, especially when adjustment costs are present; (ii) abatement investment is front-loaded relative to the certainty policy; and (iii) the sectoral allocation of investment changes to favor declining investment pathways rather than bell-shaped paths. The latter effect is especially pronounced in hard-to-abate sectors, such as heavy industry. Each of the effects can be traced back to the carbon price distribution inheriting a "heavy tail" when the remaining carbon budget is learned later in the century. The paper highlights how climate uncertainty and adjustment costs combined result in a more aggressive least-cost strategy for decarbonization investment
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  • 64
    ISBN: 9783406813429
    Language: German
    Pages: 704 Seiten , 22 x 15 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Grüttner, Michael, 1953 - Talar und Hakenkreuz
    DDC: 378.4309043
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Deutschland ; Nationalsozialismus ; Universität ; Wissenschaft ; Hochschulpolitik ; Geschichte 1933-1945 ; Deutschland ; Universität ; Geschichte 1933-1945
    Abstract: Lange Zeit haben sich die deutschen Universitäten vor allem als Opfer der nationalsozialistischen Herrschaft gesehen. Erst allmählich und widerstrebend setzte sich die Einsicht durch, dass das nicht die ganze Geschichte ist. Inzwischen sind zahlreiche Untersuchungen zu einzelnen Universitäten, Disziplinen, Wissenschaftlern erschienen. Michael Grüttner legt mit diesem Buch auf der Grundlage jahrelanger Quellenforschung erstmals eine Gesamtdarstellung zu den Universitäten im Dritten Reich vor. Die 23 Universitäten, die am Ende der Weimarer Republik in Deutschland existierten, waren seit 1933 massiven "Säuberungen" ausgesetzt, die sich vor allem gegen Studierende und Wissenschaftler jüdischer Herkunft richteten. Dieser "Machtergreifung" von oben entsprach eine "Machtergreifung" von unten: Viele Professoren traten in die Partei ein, manche versuchten sich wie Carl Schmitt und Martin Heidegger als Vordenker des NS-Regimes in Stellung zu bringen. Michael Grüttner schildert die erstaunlich geräuschlose Machtübernahme der Nationalsozialisten, analysiert die Hochschulpolitik des Regimes, die sich ganz unterschiedlich auf die verschiedenen Fächer auswirkte, und erklärt, warum die Wissenschaften im Dienst des Nationalsozialismus nicht nur unfreier wurden, sondern mitunter sogar größere Handlungsspielräume besaßen als je zuvor. Ein Epilog zur Nachgeschichte rundet längst überfällige Gesamtgeschichte ab
    Note: Quellen- und Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 631-682 , Mit Registern
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    URL: Rezension  (H-Soz-Kult)
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  • 65
    ISBN: 9783837672053 , 3837672050
    Language: German
    Pages: 620 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme , 24 cm x 15.5 cm, 1008 g
    Series Statement: Global- und Kolonialgeschichte Band 21
    Series Statement: Global- und Kolonialgeschichte
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Kilian, Jürgen, 1973 - Des Kaisers Gouverneure
    Dissertation note: Habilitationsschrift Universität Bayreuth 2023
    DDC: 900
    RVK:
    Keywords: Colonialism & imperialism ; European history ; Europäische Geschichte ; General & world history ; Geschichte allgemein und Weltgeschichte ; HISTORY / Europe / Germany ; Kolonialismus und Imperialismus ; Administration ; Africa ; Afrika ; Colonialism ; Deutsche Geschichte ; Deutschland ; German Empire ; German history ; Germany ; Geschichte des 20. Jahrhunderts ; Geschichtswissenschaft ; Global History ; Globalgeschichte ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift
    Abstract: Als "Stellvertreter des Kaisers" standen die Gouverneure an der Spitze der kolonialen Verwaltungsapparate in Afrika und Ozeanien. Sie waren somit eine der wichtigsten Akteursgruppen bei der Konsolidierung der europäischen Herrschaft und der Realisierung imperialer Zielsetzungen. Jürgen Kilian nimmt 25 Gouverneure im Rahmen eines kollektivbiographischen Ansatzes in den Blick. Dabei untersucht er ihre während der Sozialisation im Kaiserreich erzeugten Denkweisen und Handlungsdispositionen, ihre Deutungsmuster angesichts der Landschaften und Menschen in den Kolonien sowie die Bandbreite gouvernementaler Herrschaftspraktiken im Kontext von kolonialer Staatlichkeit - ein einzigartiger Einblick in die Elite der deutschen Kolonialverwaltung
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 66
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (32 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Fiuratti, Frederico Are Regional Fiscal Multipliers on EU Structural and Investment Fund Spending Large? A Reassessment of the Evidence
    Keywords: Agriculture ; Covid-19 Economic Recovery Package ; Environment ; EU Economies ; European Union ; Finance and Financial Sector Development ; Financial Crisis Management and Restructuring ; Fiscal Multiplier ; Green Issues ; Monetary Union ; Short-Term Regional Fiscal Stimulus ; Social Risk Management ; Sustainable Green Growth
    Abstract: The European Commission's "NextGenerationEU" COVID-19 recovery package has underscored interest in the size of regional fiscal multipliers in Europe. While the objective of these funds is the long-term transformation toward more sustainable green growth and digitalization in EU economies, several recent papers have also focused on their short-term stimulatory effects and have estimated large short-term regional multipliers on historical EU structural and investment fund spending. This has contributed to a view that EU funds can boost growth substantially not only in the long term, but also in the short term in countries receiving large flows, particularly in Central and Eastern Europe. This paper reevaluates the evidence by estimating regional short-term multipliers using recent data on EU fund spending and a leave-one-out predicted disbursement schedule instrument. In contrast with much of the recent literature, there is little evidence of large relative GDP multipliers at either the national or subnational level in the short term. This is despite a strong response of regional investment to EU funds, which often increases euro for euro. The results suggest that expectations should be tempered on using EU structural and investment funds as a tool for short-term regional fiscal stimulus, and instead policy makers may want to focus on the long-term benefits of EU funds, in line with their original purpose
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  • 67
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Other ESW Reports
    Keywords: Adaptation To Climate Change ; Climate Change ; Development Economics and Aid Effectiveness ; Environment ; IDA19 ; Macroeconomics and Economic Growth ; Rating System ; Resilience ; RRS
    Abstract: In response to the growing recognition that measuring inputs, such as climate finance, is not enough to capture the impacts of investments, the World Bank Group developed the Resilience Rating System (RRS). Developed over a two-year, multi-sectoral consultative process through close collaboration with internal and external actors, the RRS methodology aims to guide investment decisions and improve climate resilience in project design and outcomes. The methodology report is publicly available. The RRS evaluates and rates investment projects from C to A+, based on their resilience attributes in two complementary dimensions. The resilience of rating considers a project's design, reflecting the confidence that it will achieve its expected objectives and maximize development benefits in the face of climate and disaster risks. The resilience through rating considers a project's outcomes and reflects its contribution to improving climate resilience in the broader community, sector and systems, and to driving transformational adaptation. Combining the two dimension ratings provides an overall project rating, from CC to A+A+
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  • 68
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (38 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Calice, Pietro Just Transition: Issues for Central Banks and Financial Regulators
    Keywords: Climate Change ; Climate Finance ; Energy ; Energy Transition ; Environment ; Financial Regulators ; Social Changes
    Abstract: Recent calls on central banks and financial regulators to use the tools at their disposal to help mitigate the negative economic and social impacts of climate policies are based on several false analogies between the energy transition and the "just" energy transition. The same false analogies explain why voluntary efforts to incorporate just transition considerations into private financial decisions and products copying approaches from climate finance have so far failed to gain traction. None of the above invalidates the just transition as a political aspiration. However, only the government has the legitimacy and authority to identify the regions or sectors where the negative impacts of the energy transition are to be mitigated, determine the extent and instruments for this mitigation, and adjust them over time in line with shifting social preferences. This is an essentially political task that cannot be delegated to technocratic agencies. Nevertheless, within the parameters established by the government, central banks and financial regulators can play a supporting role by ensuring accurate data on the social impact of the energy transition, enforcing disclosure requirements, sensitizing financial firms to just transition--related risks, and raising awareness among financial firms. However, they must be cautious not to overstep their mandate, and remain mindful of the limitations of their toolkit and of the risks and potential unintended consequences of their actions
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  • 69
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Other Health Study
    Keywords: CHVA ; Climate and Health ; Climate Change Adaptation ; Climate Change and Health ; Climate Change Impacts ; Environment ; Health Risks ; Health, Nutrition and Population ; Vulnerability
    Abstract: The objective of this Climate and Health Vulnerability Assessment (CHVA) is to assist decision-makers in Colombia with planning effective adaptation measures to deal with climate-related health risks. This assessment includes sub-national considerations for health-related climate action (see Annex A for the methodology). Sub-national considerations are given for Colombia's 32 departments (see Figure 1). It also incorporates data from a Climate and Health Economic Valuation conducted by the World Bank to estimate of the potential economic costs of health impacts arising from projected changes in temperature and precipitation (see Annex B for the methodology). The findings from this CHVA are organized under four sections. Section I characterizes the climatology in Colombia, highlighting observed and projected climate exposures relevant to health. Section II describes key climate-related risks to health, including nutrition and food security, vector-borne diseases (VDBs), water-borne diseases, increasing temperatures, air quality, and zoonotic diseases. Section III analyzes the adaptive capacity and readiness of Colombia's health system to prevent and manage climate-related health risks. Recommendations are discussed in Section IV
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  • 70
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Country Climate and Development Reports (CCDRs)
    Keywords: Adaptation To Climate Change ; Climate Change Adaptation ; Economic Growth ; Environment ; Finance ; Inlcusive Growth ; Macroeconomics and Economic Growth ; Poverty Reduction ; Resilience
    Abstract: This Country Climate and Development Report (CCDR) examines Liberia's development trajectory through the lens of the country's vulnerability to climate change. It identifies Liberia's development risks and opportunities, models various scenarios of climate impact and intervention, and proposes ways to strengthen resilience and finance climate actions that support Liberia's development aspirations of inclusive growth and poverty reduction
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  • 71
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Other Urban Study
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Madagascar urbanization review
    Keywords: Verstädterung ; Stadtentwicklung ; Stadtplanung ; Politische Planung ; Adaptation To Climate Change ; City Development Strategies ; Environment ; Government Capacity ; Integrated Approach ; Sustainable Urban Growth ; Urban Development ; Urban Policies ; Urbanization ; Madagaskar
    Abstract: The Madagascar Urbanization Review aims to: - Contribute to the 2019 National Policy for Urban Development (Politique National de Developpement Urbain), the main policy document outlining the priorities for cities in Madagascar. - Serve as a diagnostic tool to identify the key barriers to sustainable and equitable urban growth in the country - Offer a set of recommended investment priorities and their sequencing, to support governments in making informed decisions on the future development of cities. - Promote an integrated approach to urban development and improve government capacity. - Promote an integrated approach to urban development and improve government capacity. - Help city leaders and national policy makers to: i. Think strategically about the opportunities offered by urbanization; ii. Address key bottlenecks that are holding back the potential benefits of urbanization; iii. Develop plans to address cities' most pressing issues; and iv. Build consensus between the national and local levels to drive the urban policy agenda
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  • 72
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Risk and Vulnerability Assessment
    Keywords: Access To Finance ; CPGA ; Environment ; Finance and Financial Sector Development ; Financial Preparedness ; Natural Disasters ; Primary Response ; Risk ; Social and Livelihood Support ; Social Protections and Assistance ; Social Protections and Labor
    Abstract: Crisis preparedness is cral to preventing shocks from becoming crises. Investments in ex ante preparedness are especially relevant in countries like Nepal that face high levels of exposure and vulnerability to a range of risks. In seeking to identify opportunities to strengthen the Government of Nepal's (GoN's) capacity to prepare for crisis events in an effective and timely manner, this Technical Annex presents findings from the application of the Crisis Preparedness Gap Analysis (CPGA) diagnostic in the country. It provides details on findings and entry points across the five componnts of crisis preparedness. For a summary, please refer to the accompanying CPGA Nepal Briefing Note. Following a brief description of the CPGA methodology, the Technical Annex presents a summary of findings from each CPGA component alongside identification of entry points and opportunities to strengthen crisis preparedness in the country. To provide a holistic assessment of preparedness, the CPGA focuses on five core components of crisis preparedness. These are (i) Legal and Institutional Foundations, (ii) Understanding and Monitoring Risks, (iii) FinancialPreparedness, (iv) Primary Response, and (v) Social and Livelihood Support
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  • 73
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Health Sector Review
    Keywords: Agricultural Irrigation and Drainage ; Climate Change ; Critical Care ; Disaster Risk Exposure ; Environment ; Groundwater ; Health Care Systems ; Health, Nutrition and Population ; Irrigation and Drainage ; Natural Hazards
    Abstract: Health care systems are at the frontline of delivering critical care during emergencies, mitigating illnesses and deaths. Yet many countries struggle to meet even routine demands for health care. Climate change, disasters, pandemics, and demographic changes are bound to increase pressures on already strained health systems (Rentschler and others 2021). Preparing and equipping health systems to adequately respond to crises are vital to ensure sustained access to health services and to provide reliable essential health care that protects people's well-being. Having a robust assessment of their country's health system's climate and disaster risk management (CDRM) capabilities allows policy makers to make these systems more resilient against shocks. This policy note introduces the Frontline Scorecard, a new rapid diagnostic tool that decision makers can use to conduct a high-level assessment of the CDRM capabilities of their health system, and illustrates its application in a case-study country, Belize
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  • 74
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Other Poverty Study
    Keywords: Climate Change ; Economic Development ; Economic Growth ; Environment ; Health, Nutrition and Population ; Macroeconomics ; Macroeconomics and Economic Growth ; No Poverty ; Poverty ; Poverty Diagnostics ; Poverty Reduction ; SDG 1
    Abstract: This edition of the Macro Poverty Outlooks periodical contains country-by-country forecasts and overviews for GDP, fiscal, debt and poverty indicators for the developing countries of Sub-Saharan Africa. Macroeconomic indicators such as population, gross domestic product and gross domestic product per capita, and where available, other indicators such as primary school enrollment, life expectancy at birth, total greenhouse gas emissions and inflation, among others, are included for each country. In addition to the World Bank's most recent forecasts, key conditions and challenges, recent developments and outlook are briefly described for each country in the region
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  • 75
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Other ESW Reports
    Keywords: Adaptation to Climate Change ; Climate Change ; Climate Change Impacts ; Economic Policy ; Environment ; Environment and Natural Resource Management ; Finance and Financial Sector Development ; Green Growth
    Abstract: There is growing awareness globally about the potential impacts of climate change on financial stability. Climate-related financial risks can be broadly grouped into two categories: (i) climate physical risks, which are financial risks stemming from the gradual and abrupt impacts of climate change (primarily droughts and floods in the case of Morocco, as highlighted by the ongoing severe drought event and recent floods), and (ii) climate transition risks, which are financial risks that can result from the transition to a low-carbon economy, for example, due to changes in climate policy, technology, or market sentiment. The purpose of this report is to better understand the impact of these climate risks on Morocco's banking sector. This includes understanding the banking sector's exposure to sectors and regions that are vulnerable to climate physical and transition risks, as well as a quantification of climate impacts on banks' balance sheets under different scenarios. This report also takes stock of the Moroccan banking sector's current risk management practices and the supervisory response to climate-related financial risks
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  • 76
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Risk and Vulnerability Assessment
    Keywords: Cyclonic Storm ; Environment ; Grade Methodology ; Natural Disasters ; Rakhine State ; Social Protections and Assistance ; Social Protections and Labor
    Abstract: Extremely severe cyclonic storm Mocha made landfall as a Category 4-equivalent cyclone in the Saffir-Simpson hurricane wind scale on Sunday May 14, 2023, at 07:07 UTC (14:07 local time) around Sittwe city, the capital of Rakhine State, Myanmar. Given the fragile and conflict-affected situation with limited access in Myanmar, the World Bank has adopted the Global RApid post-disaster Damage Estimation (GRADE) methodology to estimate damages arising from Cyclone Mocha. GRADE is a remote, desktop analysis to estimate damage to capital stock. This report summarizes the results of the GRADE conducted to assess damages following the impact of Extremely severe cyclonic storm Mocha in Myanmar during May 2023
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  • 77
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Energy Study
    Keywords: Adaptation to Climate Change ; Decarbonization ; Energy ; Energy Transition ; Environment ; Gas Security ; Renewable Energy ; Urban Development
    Abstract: Since February 2022, geopolitical events have made clear Europe's need to diversify its energy sources and avoid excessive dependence on fossil fuel imports. The drop in Russian natural gas flows to Europe in 2022 marked the single largest supply shock in the history of global gas markets. It caused a significant increase in prices of electricity and heating services for consumers across the continent. With Europe's high reliance on imported natural gas, reestablishing energy security is a paramount objective. But how security can be achieved is subject to many uncertainties. Although Central Asia is not as dependent on gas imports as other parts of the World Bank's Europe and Central Asia (ECA) region, it has not been spared an energy crisis. Chronic underinvestment and the harshest winter conditions in decades resulted in significant blackouts in power and heating during the winter of 2022/23. -- This report analyzes the implications of the 2022/2023 energy crises over the short and long term, observing possible energy scenarios through 2060 in the Bank's ECA region and examining three key questions: -- What is the state of energy security in ECA in the wake of recent geopolitical events? -- What will it take to decarbonize the ECA energy system? -- What are the main uncertainties?
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  • 78
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (28 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Triyana, Margaret Climate Shocks and the Poor: A Review of the Literature
    Keywords: Climate Change ; Climate Change and Environment ; Distributional Impact ; Environment ; Environmental Economics and Policies ; Meta Analysis ; Natural Disasters ; Poverty
    Abstract: There is a rapidly growing literature on the link between climate change and poverty. This study reviews the existing literature on whether the poor are more exposed to climate shocks and whether they are more adversely affected. About two-thirds of the studies in our analyzed sample find that the poor are more exposed to climate shocks than is the rest of the population and four-fifths of the studies find that the poor are more adversely affected by climate shocks than is the rest of the population. Income and human capital losses tend to be concentrated among the poor. These findings highlight the potential long-term risk of a climate-change induced poverty trap and the need for targeted interventions to protect the poor from the adverse effects of climate shocks
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  • 79
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Energy Study
    Keywords: Anchoring and Mooring ; Energy ; Energy Resources Development ; Energy Yield ; Environment ; Environment and Energy Efficiency ; Floating Solar Photovoltaics ; FSPV Ecosystem ; HSE ; Inverter ; Power Plants
    Abstract: This report builds a compelling case for India to look beyond land and institute an ecosystem that supports the installation and operationalization of floating solar photovoltaics (FSPV) power plants. Since these plants are installed on the underutilized surfaces of large water bodies, no land needs to be diverted from other uses. The installation of FSPVs also spurs job creation and catalyzes the development of a domestic value chain as some of the components, such as floaters, need to bemanufactured close to installation sites. They also provide a range of other benefits as they generate relatively more power than ground-mounted solar plants (due to the cooling effect of water) and better utilize shared infrastructure such as transmission systems, wherever available
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  • 80
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (41 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Giuliano, Fernando The Macroeconomic Impact of Climate Shocks in Uruguay
    Keywords: Climate Change ; Climate Change Impacts ; Climate Shocks ; Droughts ; Econometrics ; Economic Forecasting ; Environment ; Environmental Disasters and Degradation ; Floods ; Macro-Structural Model ; Macroeconomics and Economic Growth
    Abstract: Uruguay is an economy that is vulnerable to precipitation patterns, as evidenced during the country's historic 2022/23 drought. Yet, and despite its rich macroeconomic and climate data environment, the country does not have a consistent macroeconomic model to address the aggregate impact of climate shocks, let alone the expected additional impact from climate change. This paper intends to fill this gap by integrating climate shocks into the World Bank's Macro-Fiscal Model, its workhorse structural macroeconomic projection model. Building on existing country studies on the sectoral effects of droughts and floods, the analysis finds that the volatility of a simulated Uruguayan economy only subject to historical climate shocks reaches 22 percent of the historical volatility of gross domestic product. Moreover, as climate shocks are only one of many shocks that can simultaneously affect an economy, incorporating exogenous macroeconomic shocks into historical climate shocks exacerbates volatility and increases potential losses. Gross domestic product can fall by 2.3 percent under a combined negative climate and macroeconomic shock of the type witnessed once every six years on average, and 4.1 percent under a once-in-40-years combined negative shock. Climate change compounds these effects going forward, worsening the magnitude of the downside risks from droughts by between 18 and 30 percent, although estimates incorporating climate change are subject to large uncertainty. The order of magnitude of these effects calls for a more systematic consideration of climate shocks in macroeconomic projections and fiscal risk assessments for Uruguay
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  • 81
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Other Urban Study
    Keywords: Demographics and Aging ; Economic Development ; Economic Growth and Planning ; Environment ; Environment and Natural Resource Management ; Human Development and Gender ; Macroeconomics and Economic Growth ; Rural Development ; Rural Development Strategy and Policy ; Urban and Rural Development ; Urban Development ; Urban Economic Development
    Abstract: This report begins with an Executive Summary, which introduces the territorial development approach and the rationale for applying it in Lesotho's development context before going on to summarize key takeaways and recommendations. It is followed by four chapters: chapter 1, Introduction, lays out the country context, presenting in brief Lesotho's economic and demographic situation, population projections, governmental structure, and poverty profile and the government's goals. Chapter 2, territorial development framework and analysis in Lesotho, discusses the territorial development approach, its objectives, and the challenges it aims to address before presenting a customized 2 by 2 territorial framework for Lesotho and explaining how it can be applied. Chapter 3, analyzing Lesotho's Challenges through a Territorial Lens, lays out a spatial analysis centering on four development challenges: economic opportunities, internal connectivity and regional integration, access to basic services, and climate preparedness. To highlight the challenges, the chapter includes 4D heat maps linked to density, distance, disparity, and disaster risk. It also summaries case studies and real-life applications of the territorial development approach in Lesotho. Full case studies are in an annex. Chapter 4, recommendations, covers guiding principles and recommendations based on the territorial development approach and analysis
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  • 82
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Other ESW Reports
    Keywords: Business Environment ; Climate Adaptation ; Environment ; Flood Risks ; Natural Disasters ; Private Sector Development ; Private Sector Resilience
    Abstract: Building resilience to natural disasters is imperative for sustainable private sector development and growth in Malaysia. Floods have been Malaysia's most frequent natural disaster, accounting for 85 percent of all natural disasters since 2000. This report looks holistically at the challenges of adaptation to climate change for businesses, exploring the complementarity among the public sector, the financial sector, and the private sector efforts in managing flood risks. It does so by using a range of complementary analyses that bring together the private sector perspective drawn from a firm-level survey, the financial sector perspective based on a survey of financial institutions (both banks and insurers and takaful operators), along with macro-modelling estimates of the aggregate impacts of future floods. The report concludes with a roadmap for policy action to strengthen private sector resilience and enhance the management of flood risks for businesses, zooming in on policies for the financial sector
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  • 83
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Public Environmental Expenditure Review
    Keywords: Access To Finance ; Adaptation To Climate Change ; Blended Concessional Finance ; Clean Energy ; Climate Investments ; Climate-Smart Agriculture ; Environment ; Finance and Financial Sector Development ; Green Housing ; Solar Power ; Waste-To-Energy
    Abstract: The document collection focuses on the concept of blended finance for climate investments, emphasizing the need for innovative financial mechanisms to address climate change. It discusses the potential of blending public and private capital to mobilize investment in climate-related projects, aiming to achieve both environmental and financial returns. The collection explores various models and case studies to demonstrate the effectiveness of blended finance in driving sustainable development and combating climate change on a global scale
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  • 84
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (24 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Floreani, Vincent A Costing Disasters: Hedonic Pricing, Neighborhood Effects, and the Nepal Gorkha Earthquakes
    Keywords: Climate Change Economics ; Earthquakes ; Environment ; Hedonic Price ; Housing Prices ; Imputed Rent ; Macroeconomics and Economic Growth ; Microsimulation ; Natural Disaster ; Natural Disasters ; Neighborhood Effects ; Spatial Economics ; Welfare
    Abstract: Disasters are frequent and clearly harmful in developing countries, but precisely estimating their overall cost and distributional impact is challenging. This paper proposes a microsimulation approach to do so rapidly, borrowing concepts from both poverty analysis and urban economics. Because housing prices reflect the present value of a specific bundle of living conditions, local earnings opportunities, and local access to services, their change in the aftermath of a disaster can be interpreted as a measure of the welfare cost incurred by households. A hedonic pricing function is used to estimate such changes based on the destruction experienced by the dwellings themselves, but also on the overall destruction suffered by their surrounding areas. The first element captures the damage from worse living conditions, whereas the second captures the loss from diminished earnings opportunities and access to services. The proposed approach is illustrated by estimating the cost of the 2015 Gorkha earthquakes in Nepal. Overall, the estimated impact is comparable to that from the official assessment. But its spatial distribution is significantly different due to the pivotal influence of neighborhood effects
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  • 85
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Other Health Study
    Keywords: CHVA ; Climate Change ; Climate Change Adaptation ; Environment ; Finance and Development ; Health Risks ; Health, Nutrition and Population ; Vulnerability
    Abstract: Due to global warming, the climate in most regions, especially Africa, is predicted to become more variable, and extreme weather events are expected to be more frequent and severe. These include increasing risks of droughts, flooding, and inundation due to sea-level rise in the continent's coastal areas, potentially reducing economic prospects and national development. It will be imperative for countries to mitigate and adapt to these changing climatic conditions. To succeed, the potential impacts of climate change and variability must be identified along with the country's capacity to adapt and the means to overcome barriers to successful adaptation. This climate and health vulnerability assessment (CHVA) aims to assist decision-makers in Ghana with planning effective adaptation measures to deal with climate-related health risks. The report identifies the impact of climate risks on health and health systems, the adaptive capacities in place to deal with these risks, and the gaps in the adaptive capacities. It also provides recommendations to close the identified gaps. The report adopts the World Health Organization's (WHO) operational framework for building climate-resilient health systems to analyze Ghana's adaptive capacity to adequately deal with current and future identified health risks of climate change
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  • 86
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Economic Updates and Modeling
    Keywords: Adaptation to Climate Change ; Climate Change ; Environment ; Food Security ; Fragile Recovery ; Pollitical Challenges ; Water Resources ; Water Security
    Abstract: Somalia has remained on a strong economic reform path despite the various global and exogenous shocks that have continued to buffet the economy. Recurrent climate-related shocks, such as cycles of droughts, floods, locusts' infestation, higher international commodity prices, as well as increased insecurity and conflict, have interrupted the country's growth trajectory. However, this has not deterred the country's commitment to continue advancing reforms to strengthen key economic institutions and promote macroeconomic stability and recovery. As a result, Somalia has continued to make progress toward meeting the conditions for achieving the heavily indebted poor country (HIPC) completion point in December 2023. Within the framework of resilience, the eighth edition of the World Bank's Somalia economic update series provides an in-depth analysis of recent economic developments and growth outlook and makes a case for integrating climate change with Somalia's growth agenda. This report highlights macroeconomic policies and reforms that promote inclusive growth and institutional building including enhancing fiscal space for development priorities while strengthening expenditure controls; strengthening financial integrity; integrating Somalia into the global financial system; and improving debt management
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  • 87
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Other Public Sector Study
    Keywords: Civil Registration ; Digital Societies ; Economic Forecasting ; Economic Growth ; Environment ; Governance ; Identification Systems ; Information and Communication Technologies ; Sustainable Development
    Abstract: The World Bank Group's Identification for Development (ID4D) Initiative harnesses global and cross sectoral knowledge, World Bank financing instruments, and partnerships to help countries realize the transformational potential of identification (ID) systems, including civil registration (CR). The aim is to enable all people to exercise their rights and access better services and economic opportunities in line with the Sustainable Development Goals. This is especially important as countries transition to digital economies, digital governments, and digital societies, where inclusive and trusted means of verifying identity are essential to ensure accessibility and data protection
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  • 88
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Mobility and Transport Connectivity
    Keywords: Economic Growth ; Environment ; Finance and Development ; Infrastructure and Growth ; Public and Municipal Finance ; Rural Development ; Transport and Growth ; Urban Development
    Abstract: Transport is quickly evolving, adapting, shaping, and being shaped by global megatrends, promoting energy efficiency and environmental quality. The transportation system enables access to essential services and job opportunities and facilitates the production, trade, and distribution of goods. The transportation infrastructure and services that utilize it are vital to economic prosperity and social wellbeing, and sustainable and smart mobility is an essential ingredient to achieve poverty reduction and shared prosperity. Historically, rapid expansion of the transportation network has been associated with economic growth and social development; however, it is now widely recognized that infrastructure expansion alone is not sufficient to address contemporary transportation and mobility problems. Equally important is the need to utilize the existing system more efficiently and enable a wide array of mobility solutions and innovative approaches that meet increasingly diverse needs in varying environments. Given increasing levels of congestion, road crash, local air pollution, energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions, it is imperative to find a smarter path for future development. To many policy makers and practitioners, technological innovations are the key enablers of such transformation
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  • 89
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Policy Notes
    Keywords: Adaptation to Climate Change ; Climate Change ; Economic Growth and Planning ; Environment ; Environment and Natural Resource Management ; Finance and Development ; Finance and Financial Sector Development ; Poverty Reduction
    Abstract: Pakistan is at a critical decision point. While there have been recent important examples of reform progress, economic policies over past years and decades have had overall negative impacts on sustainability, productivity, and investment. As Pakistan has fallen behind its peers, progress with poverty reduction has ceased. Human development outcomes remain dire, while the benefits of growth have accrued disproportionately to a narrow elite. Amid continued rapid population growth and a youth bulge, a growing number of young Pakistanis are frustrated by the lack of opportunities, with prospects for young women especially bleak. Pakistan is among the countries most impacted by climate change, and recent events, including the 2022 floods, have highlighted the urgent need for investment in climate resilience. The economy is now, again, sustained by a short-term International Monetary Fund (IMF) program, inflation is at record highs, the rupee has depreciated sharply, while foreign exchange reserves remain at uncomfortably low levels. Recent policy measures (including the restoration of exchange rate flexibility, subsidy reforms, and movements towards fiscal constraint) have supported economic stabilization, but the underpinning drivers of Pakistan's economic fragility remain to be addressed. This note presents critical policy shifts required to move beyond the current low equilibrium towards sustainable and inclusive economic development and poverty reduction. This note summarizes the accompanying series of policy notes. It: (i) outlines Pakistan's current development challenge; (ii) identifies the critical constraints to faster development progress; (iii) describes the major policy shifts that will be required to address current constraints; and (iv) presents broad principles to guide implementation of required reforms
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  • 90
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Mobility and Transport Connectivity
    Keywords: Adaptation To Climate Change ; Carbon Emissions and Transport ; Climate Change Mitigation and Green House Gases ; Environment ; Green Growth ; Rail Greenhouse Gas Analysis ; Railways ; Transport ; Urban Development
    Abstract: Railways are a low carbon way to access opportunities and move goods to markets. To realize the benefits of railways in low-and middle-income countries (LMICs), an estimated USD 25-80 billion of investment annually will be needed. Many organizations and investors want to support green activities and a variety of climate finance sources and instruments have been developed todo just that. However, railways have had limited success in accessing climate specific financing instruments. This report examines the experience in attracting financing from climate-specific financing instruments of railways in LMICs. The review encompasses private sector climate finance, whose resources could potentially meet the entire rail financing gap, as well as carbon markets, and other results-based climate finance and climate funds
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  • 91
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (57 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Artuc, Erhan Trade, Outsourcing, and the Environment
    Keywords: Border Carbon Adjustment ; Carbon Policy and Trading ; Carbon Tariffs ; Carbon Tax ; CO2 Emission Leakage ; Environment ; Environment and Trade ; Environmental Policy ; International Economics and Trade ; Law and Development ; Tax Law
    Abstract: This paper analyzes the effects of carbon taxation and border carbon adjustments in a setting where firms can choose to respond to taxation by abating or by outsourcing part of their production. For this, this paper sets up a general equilibrium trade model, calibrated with world trade and input-output data that features a discrete choice production structure, where the producers choose between outsourcing or abating emission-intensive intermediate production steps. The paper finds that border adjustments that cannot target scope 3 emissions can lead to outsourcing, and thus leakage, further down the value chain, but nevertheless induce higher abatement both in the countries that impose the border adjustment and in the ones affected by it
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  • 92
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (28 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Coulibaly, Mohamed Responsibility Sharing and the Economic Participation of Refugees in Chad
    Keywords: Adaptation To Climate Change ; Climate Change ; Communities and Human Settlements ; Disaster Risk Management ; Environment ; Flood and Drought Risk Management ; Human Migrations and Resettlements ; Natural Resources Management ; Poverty Assessment ; Poverty Reduction
    Abstract: The Global Compact on Refugees recognizes the importance of responsibility sharing for hosting, protecting, and assisting refugees, while emphasizing the potential of economic participation to reduce the cost of humanitarian assistance. This note explores the relative importance of aid in caring for refugees hosted in Chad and the importance of the incomes earned by the refugees. It finds that the combination of aid and self-earned incomes falls far short of a minimum standard of living (the poverty line) as a consequence of which the vast majority of refugees lives in abject poverty. It is also finds that although refugees are hosted in camps with relatively few economic opportunities, self-generated income covers 54 percent of the poverty line and aid only 14 percent. As Chad has adopted a policy of refugee inclusion and dispersion, the note then explores how much these progressive policies might increase the income earning potential of refugees. This is found to be substantial. Economic participation policies are estimated to reduce refugee poverty from 88 to 50 percent (thus increasing the self-sufficiency of refugees dramatically), while increasing the incomes generated by poor refugees by more than 50 percent. The greatest participation benefits will be realized when refugees move to areas with more economic potential
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  • 93
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Other Environmental Study
    Keywords: Access To Finance ; Ecosystem Restoration ; Environment ; Environmental Protection ; Finance and Financial Sector Development ; Financing Needs ; Nature Loss ; Private Sector Development ; Private Sector Economics ; Private Sector Investment
    Abstract: Ecosystem restoration is critical to the global ambition of halting and reversing nature loss. Tremendous efforts have been deployed globally to conserve the remaining rainforests, grasslands, rivers and lakes, reefs and mangroves, and other ecosystems that are critical for safeguarding biodiversity and the ecosystem services that humanity depends on. However, the extent of environmental degradation is such that recovering the productivity of ecosystems where it has been lost is equally important - for nature, communities, and economic sectors. While restoration is often viewed as the purview of the public sector, this report demonstrates opportunities for private sector investment. It aims to shift the perception that restoration finance is limited to grant funding from domestic and international public sources only. Drawing on case studies, it highlights the investment drivers and entry points for private finance in restoration projects. The financing models presented also point to opportunities for replication and scaling. This report is a product of the Finance Task Force of the United Nations Decade on Ecosystem Restoration, an initiative led by the United Nations Environment Program and the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. The United Nations Decade aims to drive the restoration of one billion hectares of degraded land between now and 2030. The role of the Finance Task Force, chaired by The World Bank, is to catalyze action that can contribute to unlocking the capital needed to meet the United Nations Decade's goals
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  • 94
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Other Environmental Study
    Keywords: Carbon Emissions ; Climate Change Mitigation and Green House Gases ; Digitalization ; Energy Footprint ; Environment ; GHG ; ICT Policy and Strategies ; ICT Sector ; Information and Communication Technologies
    Abstract: Digitalization is increasing rapidly worldwide, requiring more energy, and resulting in greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. According to International Telecommunication Union (ITU) two thirds of the world's population are now online. Estimates of the internet and communication technology (ICT) sector's share of global carbon emissions vary across the literature ranging from 1.5 to 4 percent. Based on the data and estimates in this report at least 1.7 percent of global emissions stem from the ICT sector. Meanwhile, one-third of the world's population, or 2.6 billion people, remain unconnected to the internet. The large majority, about 94 percent, live in low and middle-income countries (LMICs), and less than 20 percent of LMICs have modern data infrastructure, such as co-location data centers and access to cloud computing. Connecting people in these countries will require more infrastructure and devices, which will further increase demand for scarce energy resources and drive emissions even higher if targeted interventions are not implemented. The objective of this report is two-fold. First, the report breaks down the energy and emissions profile of the sector and assesses the 30 highest emitting countries for telecommunications while providing global estimates for other ICT sector segments. The report uses a key framework for categorizing energy use and emissions, the greenhouse gas protocol corporate standard. Second, the report addresses the policy and regulatory implications inferred from this data and the examination of these issues through several country case studies
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  • 95
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (36 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Rexer, Jonah Climate Change Adaptation: What does the Evidence Say?
    Keywords: Adaptation To Climate Change ; Climate Change Adaptation ; Climate Change Impacts ; Diversification ; Environment ; Meta-Analysis ; Public Goods ; Reallocation ; Technology Adoption ; Transfers
    Abstract: Adapting to climate change is an increasingly urgent policy priority in lower- and middle-income countries. This systematic review summarizes the current state of the literature on adaptation to climate change, and conducts a quantitative meta-analysis of the effectiveness of climate adaptation. The meta-analysis reveals that observed adaptations offset 46 percent of climate losses on average, with firms using more effective adaptation strategies than households and farmers. The review identifies several key lessons. First, purely private adaptations to climate shocks tend to be less effective than those from public infrastructure and services, although neither by itself is generally sufficient to fully offset the effects of climate change. Second, some adaptations may reduce climate losses in the present, but in the long-run, households, firms, and farmers might be better-served by reducing their climate exposure. Third, the literature tends to focus on adaptation by households and farmers, neglecting firms. Finally, productivity losses from climate shocks may be offset if capital and labor can adjust across sectors and locations, but constraints on these reallocations have not been sufficiently studied
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  • 96
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Other Urban Study
    Keywords: Energy ; Energy Efficiency ; Energy Production and Transportation ; Environment ; Environment and Natural Resource Management ; Finance and Development ; Finance and Financial Sector Development ; Human Development and Gender ; Private Sector Development
    Abstract: In December 2021, the Royal Government of Cambodia (RGC) published Cambodia's Long-Term Strategy for Carbon Neutrality (LTS4CN), which outlines the country's vision in achieving a carbon-neutral economy by 2050. As part of the long-term strategies to achieve net-zero emissions, the RGC set targets for decarbonizing the transportation sector through a combination of measures, including electrifying 70 percent of motorcycles, and 40 percent of cars and urban buses by 2050. It also aims to have 30 percent of mode share by public transport in cities by 2050
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  • 97
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Other Environmental Study
    Keywords: Artisanal Coastal Fleet ; Blue Cabotage ; Blue Economy ; Blue Tourism ; Coastal and Marine Environment ; Environment ; Investment Projects ; STP
    Abstract: The Democratic Republic of Sao Tome e Principe (STP) is the smallest independent island state in Africa, having gained independence in 1975, following the Seychelles. STP has a predominantly young population. However, as an island micro-state, the country faces many development problems specific to islands and small countries, such as weak governance capacity, the inability to provide basic services to the population, and a lack of adequate infrastructure (ports, electricity, airports). Additionally, high production and distribution costs of goods and services, including food products, exacerbate the poverty level of the population. The virtually nonexistent corporate structure and undiversified, highly dependent economy make the country vulnerable to exogenous shocks. To address these challenges, STP developed and adopted a Transition Strategy for the Blue Economy in December 2019. This strategy aims to establish the coherence of public policies linked to oceanic resources with the policies of other sectors, such as fisheries and aquaculture, tourism, and energy. The purpose of this paper is to consolidate the analysis of the three investment projects prioritized for inclusion in the National Investment Plan for the Blue Economy. While the report does not imply endorsement of these projects by the World Bank and Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), its primary objective is to illuminate the drivers of cost and benefit associated with the priorities already identified by the government of Sao Tome e Principe
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  • 98
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Policy Notes
    Keywords: Adaptation To Climate Change ; Climate Resilient Transport ; Decarbonization ; Environment ; Green Growth ; Infrastructure Economics ; Infrastructure Economics and Finance ; Road and Bridge Infrastructure
    Abstract: At five percent of energy emissions, transport is one of the major contributors to greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in Indonesia. The rapid growth in vehicle fleet-personal passenger vehicles in particular is driving road transport emissions. Indonesian cities are suffering from severe congestion, air quality issues, and increasing numbers of road accidents and fatalities. Private transport dependence is increasing in Indonesian cities. The growth in Indonesia's urban population has led to a growth in urban area boundaries, suboptimal spatial patterns, and increased travel distances. The availability and quality of public transport is highly deficient and largely left to fragmented unorganized players with old and poorly maintained minivans (angkot). Electric vehicle mobility has been identified as a major prospective area of development for Indonesia. The market response has been timid so far and, despite the government electrification plans, the EV market uptake as a fraction of total vehicle sales is small Large gains in both economic development and climate mitigation benefits are possible through a more structured approach towards urban mobility
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  • 99
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Other Poverty Study
    Keywords: Economic Growth ; Environment ; Inflation ; Macroeconomic Analysis of Economic Development ; Macroeconomics and Economic Growth ; No Poverty ; Poverty and Climate Change ; Poverty Diagnostics ; Poverty Measurement ; Poverty Reduction ; SDG ; Sustainanble Development Goals
    Abstract: This edition of the Macro Poverty Outlooks periodical contains country-by-country forecasts and overviews for GDP, fiscal, debt and poverty indicators for the developing countries of the Middle East and North Africa region. Macroeconomic indicators such as population, gross domestic product and gross domestic product per capita, and where available, other indicators such as primary school enrollment, life expectancy at birth, total greenhouse gas emissions and inflation, among others, are included for each country. In addition to the World Bank's most recent forecasts, key conditions and challenges, recent developments and outlook are briefly described for each country in the region
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  • 100
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Other Environmental Study
    Keywords: Adolescent Health ; Affordable and Clean Energy ; Circular Business Models ; Climate Sustainability ; Economic Sustainability ; Energy ; Environment ; Family Planning Research ; Gender and Health ; Life on Land ; Power Systems ; Reproductive Health ; SDG 7 ; Vanadium
    Abstract: This report examines the potential of circular business models for vanadium, focusing on the leasing model for Vanadium Redox Flow Batteries (VRFB). VRFBs are posited to become increasingly significant in the decarbonization of power systems due to their unique attributes as a grid-scale energy storage solution--characterized by long duration, modularity, and site independence. While the report does not delve into the technological advancements or energy-specific applications of VRFBs, it does underscore their economic and climate sustainability benefits. Additionally, the report discusses how innovative business models, particularly leasing, can overcome the challenge of high initial costs and promote broader adoption of VRFBs. The leasing model is presented as one of several feasible strategies to facilitate the deployment of VRFBs in the energy storage market
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