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  • KOBV  (85)
  • Book  (85)
  • 2020-2024  (85)
  • New York, NY : Oxford University Press  (85)
Material
Language
Years
Year
  • 1
    ISBN: 9780197743577 , 9780197772614
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 185 pages , illustrations , 25 cm
    Series Statement: Disruptive technology and international security
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Gohdes, Anita, 1986 - Repression in the digital age
    DDC: 303.48/33
    RVK:
    Keywords: Internet Political aspects ; Information technology Political aspects ; Internet and activism ; Protest movements ; Political persecution ; Authoritarianism ; Bürgerkrieg ; Neue Medien ; Internet ; Unterdrückung ; Menschenrecht ; Syrien
    Abstract: In "Repression in the Digital Age", Anita R. Gohdes provides an in-depth look into the relationship between digital technologies and state violence. Drawing on original data, Gohdes argues that mass access to the Internet presents governments who fear for their political survival with a set of response options, which in turn support different forms of violence by state forces. As digital communication has become a bedrock of modern opposition and protest movements, Repression in the Digital Age breaks new ground in examining state repression in the information age.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 151-175) and index
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  • 2
    ISBN: 9780197532492 , 9780197532485
    Language: English
    Pages: xxi, 225 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 cm
    Series Statement: Currents in Latin American and Iberian music series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1940-1070 ; Sammlung ; Indigenes Volk ; Musikethnologie ; Volksmusik ; Amerika ; Indigenous peoples / America / Music / History and criticism ; Folk music / America / Music / History and criticism ; Ethnomusicology / America / History / 20th century ; Ethnomusicologie / Amérique / Histoire / 20e siècle ; Ethnomusicology ; America ; 1900-1999 ; Criticism, interpretation, etc ; History ; Amerika ; Indigenes Volk ; Volksmusik ; Sammlung ; Musikethnologie ; Geschichte 1940-1070
    Abstract: "In the middle decades of the twentieth century, transnational networks sparked a range of cultural projects focused on collecting Indigenous music and folklore in the Americas. Indigenous Audibilities follows the social relations that created these collections in four interconnected case studies linking the U.S., Mexico, Nicaragua, and Chile. Indigenous collections were embedded in political projects that negotiated issues of cultural diplomacy, national canons, and heritage. The case studies recuperate the traces of marginalized voices in archives, paying special attention to female researchers and Indigenous collaborators. Despite the dominant agendas of national and international institutions, the diverse actors and the multi-directional influences often created unexpected outcomes. The book brings together theories of collection, voice, media, writing, and recording to challenge the transparency of archives as a historical source. Indigenous Audibilities presents a social-historical method of listening, reading, and thinking beyond the referentiality of archived texts, and in the process uncovers neglected genealogies of cultural music research in the Americas"
    Description / Table of Contents: Between the Ear and the Letter : Oral History and U.S. Borderlands -- Radio, Recording, and Inter-American Indigenismo in Mexico -- Folklore, Region, and Revolution in Nicaragua -- Indigenous Collections and Integrative Arts in Chile
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  • 3
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780197673195 , 9780197673201
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 233 Seiten , 24 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Rocha, Cristina Cool Christianity
    DDC: 391.00981
    Keywords: Hillsong Church ; Fashion / Religious aspects / Christianity ; Clothing and dress / Religious aspects / Christianity ; Clothing and dress / Australia ; Clothing and dress / Brazil ; Pentecostal churches / Australia ; Pentecostal churches / Brazil
    Abstract: "When did Christianity become cool? How did an Australian church conquer the world and expanded into Brazil, a country with its own crop of powerful megachurches? In her exciting new book, anthropologist Cristina Rocha analyses the creation of a transnational Pentecostal field between Brazil and Australia, two countries that have been peripheral in the history of Pentecostalism but which more recently have been at the forefront of new forms of global Pentecostalism. She shows how new and reconfigured forms Christianity in both the Global North and South are increasingly digitally mediated, engaged with youth and popular cultures, and involve new forms of consumption, branding and identity. The Australian megachurch Hillsong has expanded globally through a Cool Christianity style which embraces pop music, digital media, spectacle, branding, and celebrity culture. Rocha follows young Brazilians from their budding Hillsong fandom, to their journey to Australia to join the church and study at its College, and on their return to Brazil. She argues that Brazilian middle-class youth join Hillsong to become cosmopolitan and to distinguish themselves from the Pentecostalism of the Brazilian poor. Notwithstanding Hillsong's recent scandals, the megachurch offers them an alternative geography of belonging, where pastors speak English and Christianity is about love, ethics, rationality, autonomy, and more equal relations between congregants and pastors. Rocha makes a strong argument for the importance of the local in globalization studies, and the key roles of class, affect and aesthetics for an understanding of the formation of religious subjectivities and communities"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 4
    ISBN: 9780190931209
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 315 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Uniform Title: The psychiatric family: citizenship, private life, and emotional health in welfare-state Britain, 1945-1979
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Chettiar, Teri The intimate state
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Northwestern University 2013
    DDC: 302
    Keywords: Interpersonal relations ; Interpersonal relations Political aspects ; Welfare state ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Großbritannien ; Zwischenmenschliche Beziehung ; Familie ; Wohlfahrtsstaat ; Geschichte 1945-
    Abstract: This book explores how state-supported mental health initiatives made emotional intimacy both politically valued and personally desired during a crucial period of modern British psychiatric and cultural history. Focusing on the transformative decades following World War II, Teri Chettiar narrates the surprising story of how individual emotional wellbeing became conflated with inclusive democracy and subsequently prioritized in the eyes of scientists, politicians, and ordinary citizens. This new model of emotional health promoted nuclear families and monogamous marriage relationships as fundamental for individual and political stability and fostered unexpected collaborations between British mental health professionals and social reformers who sought to resolve the Cold War crisis in political and moral values. However, this model also generated backlash and resistance from communities who were excluded from its vision of idealized intimacy, including women, queer people, and adolescents. Ultimately, these communities would foster a new generation of activists who would turn the state agenda on its head by demanding political recognition for marginalized citizens on the basis of emotional health. Through new archival research, The Intimate State traces the rise of a modern psychiatric view of the importance of intimate relationships and the resultant political culture that continues to inform identity politics – and the politics of social equality – to this day.
    Note: Quellen- und Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 279-302 , Enthält ein Register
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 5
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780190637446 , 0190637447
    Language: English
    Pages: 313 Seiten , 24,2 c,m
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Gautney, Heather New power elite
    DDC: 305.520973
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Neoliberalismus ; Elite ; Macht ; USA ; Elite (Social sciences) / United States ; Power (Social sciences) / United States ; Social institutions / United States ; Neoliberalism / United States ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Social Classes & Economic Disparity ; Elite (Social sciences) ; Neoliberalism ; Power (Social sciences) ; Social institutions ; United States ; USA ; Elite ; Macht ; Neoliberalismus
    Abstract: "A "remake" of C. Wright Mills' The Power Elite, this book charts patterns of elite domination amid paradigmatic changes in the structuring of U.S. social institutions and political life since the postwar period that lay bare the essentially corrupt and authoritarian nature of neoliberal capitalism and the power elites behind it. Driven by an inexhaustible pursuit of profits and wealth accumulation, power elites of the last half century conceived of and imposed a new form of global capitalism that has positioned the "free market" as an ultimate political and cultural authority. In the process, they have suppressed policies and rules, social movements, and political organizations that might impede profitability and exacted an unspeakable toll on human and planetary life. Similar to Mills, The New Power Elite elucidates the means through which today's elites accumulate wealth and power, including the subordination of military and governmental systems, media and culture, and labor, finance, and production to "market imperatives." It departs from Mills, however, in accounting for major transformations in the political geography of corporations and labor, the rise of finance capital, and role of U.S. imperialism in the structuring of global capitalism. And, unlike Mills, the book argues that while the American State, mass media, and cultural institutions can still operate as a sites of contestation, political, military, and cultural institutions today should not be considered as autonomous from market forces, as their principal function is to serve the interests of capital and operate on its behalf"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- The State (1973 -- 2000) -- The State (2000 -- 2017) -- The State (2017 -- 2022) -- The Military -- Wall Street -- Billionaires -- Celebrity -- Publics and Masses -- Conclusion
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  • 6
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780197664070 , 9780197664063
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 210 Seiten , Notenbeispiele
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Agawu, Kofi On African music
    DDC: 780.96
    RVK:
    Keywords: Music History and criticism ; Music Social aspects ; Music African influences
    Abstract: "Composed over a decade and a half and originally delivered to audiences in Europe, Africa and the US, these lectures celebrate African musical creativity by illuminating selected compositional techniques, key influences, and dominant scholarly themes. Chapters on minimalism, iconicity, tonality as a colonizing force, and African pianism are supplemented by a critique of ethnotheory, a capsule history of African rhythm studies. and an invitation to music theorists to consider whether greater encounter with African music might not enhance the work that they do. Framed as an exercise in postcolonial criticism, the work refers to a large body of recorded music from various parts of Africa, provides close readings of a handful of compositions to supplement the more general appreciative commentary, and engages recurring and controversial talking points in contemporary discourses on African music. Written in clear and accessible prose, these self-standing essays are designed to enhance admiration for the animating structures of African music"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- The minimalist impulse -- Iconicity in musical thought and expression -- Tonality as a colonizing force -- African pianism and the challenge of art music -- Rethinking music theory, with African aid -- Against ethno-theory -- African rhythm studies : A sketch and a critique -- Epilogue.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 7
    ISBN: 9780197687215
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 292 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Series Statement: Studies in contemporary Jewry 33
    DDC: 305.892/4043
    RVK:
    Keywords: Politische Kultur ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Juden ; Antisemitismus ; Postkommunismus ; Nationalismus ; Osteuropa ; Antisemitism / Europe, Central / History / 21st century ; Antisemitism / Europe, Eastern / History / 21st century ; Post-communism / Europe, Central / 21st century ; Post-communism / Europe, Eastern / 21st century ; Jews / Migrations / History / 21st century ; Europe, Central / Politics and government / 21st century ; Europe, Eastern / Politics and government / 21st century ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Osteuropa ; Juden ; Postkommunismus ; Politische Kultur ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Antisemitismus ; Nationalismus
    Abstract: "Across the landscape that until 1939 housed most of the world's Jewish population, the closing decade of the 20th century witnessed dramatic upheavals: the overturning of the East European communist governments and the fall of the USSR, accompanied by a major Jewish emigration movement. The legacy of the Jewish presence in those countries, as viewed from today's vantage point, and the ways in which it became enmeshed in the quest by people of the region-Jews and non-Jews alike-to secure their prospects for the future, highlighted fundamental issues about the nature and quality of the politics of memory, national identity, and the continuity and relative stability of regimes in the region. If those questions were important even before the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022, understanding their implications now seems even more crucial. In a field fraught with conflicting narratives, the challenges of social and political reconstruction are primary concerns for peoples and governments. The experts contributing to this volume apply interdisciplinary approaches to analyze and interpret a multiplicity of post-communist social realities and aid our understanding of recent events"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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  • 8
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780197674659
    Language: English
    Pages: vi, 312 Seiten , 21 Illustrationen und Porträts , 24,3 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/40904
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1970-1980 ; Soziale Bewegung ; Protestbewegung ; Protest movements / History / 20th century ; Social movements / History / 20th century ; Neoliberalism / History / 20th century ; Nineteen seventies ; Neoliberalism ; Nineteen seventies ; Protest movements ; Social movements ; 1900-1999 ; History ; Protestbewegung ; Soziale Bewegung ; Geschichte 1970-1980
    Abstract: "Progressive and revolutionary movements of the 70s, which took place across the globe, provide an inspiring and useful guide for contemporary radical political thought and action, even more than those of the 60s. The 60s were a crucial historical turning point and we can certainly learn from those movements, both the victorious and the vanquished, but, fundamentally, they marked the end of an era. The 1970s, in contrast, herald the beginning of our time. In response to the insurgencies of the 60s, new structures of power, many of which are now grouped under the name neoliberalism, were tested and institutionalized, and are essentially the same ones that rule over us today. The progressive and revolutionary struggles of the 70s, then, constituted an initial set of experiments for confronting our current conjuncture, a first test of the terrain. Feminist and gay liberation movements, worker and anticolonial struggles, antinuclear and antiracist projects, along with many others liberation efforts developed in the 70s offer us not only initial analyses of today's structures of economic and political domination, but also forms of critique and resistance most effective against them"--
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 9
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780197543733
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 317 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten, Pläne
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Low, Setha M., 1948 - Why public space matters
    DDC: 307.76
    RVK:
    Keywords: Public spaces ; Public spaces Social aspects ; Öffentlicher Raum ; Umweltpsychologie ; Soziale Gerechtigkeit
    Abstract: "I often ask people what their favorite place is in their city or town. What are the places they particularly like and think about as having a special meaning or memory? The answer inevitably is a public space, sometimes a large park to walk, play, or picnic and other times a local square or plaza with shaded paths and comfortable seating. Benches outside a café or on the sidewalk are commemorated with the names of those who spent time sitting with friends and neighbors. In residential neighborhoods, steps in front of an apartment building or library offer gathering places. Open school yards and church grounds are mentioned as favorite places to hold informal markets, clothing swaps, voter registration drives and bake sales to benefit local organizations. Many times, the response is accompanied by a smile and reminiscence about a day at the beach, historic monument, art museum, or an afternoon spent strolling a scenic walkway or bicycling along a nature trail. Young people look for streets and paved areas of parks that provide exhilarating skateboarding or basketball courts and soccer fields where pick-up games happen. Children enjoy lively playgrounds, while caretakers select locations with high visibility and protection from ongoing traffic. Teenagers prefer places they "own" and just "hang" to watch others away from prying eyes. The favorite spots of homeless people are out-of-the-way edges or deep-forested centers of parks and the interstices of buildings and roads. Tourists point to open areas with tables and chairs to sit and watch the ongoing action even with honking cars or densely packed walkways. Some people love busy avenues and marketplaces full of energy to participate in the buzz of urban life, while others prefer quiet alleyways, solitary meadows, and tree-lined boulevards."--
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 257-301, Index
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  • 10
    ISBN: 9780190066994
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 442 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Social behavior as resource exchange
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Social behavior as resource exchange
    DDC: 302
    Keywords: Foa, Uriel G ; Interpersonal relations ; Social role ; Cognition ; Cognitivism, cognitive theory ; EDUCATION / General ; Kognitivismus, kognitive Theorie ; MEDICAL / General ; PSYCHOLOGY / Interpersonal Relations ; PSYCHOLOGY / Personality ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Sociology / General ; Social, group or collective psychology ; Sozialpsychologie ; Austauschtheorie ; Soziologie ; Sozialverhalten
    Abstract: "Humans are social animals. Thus, we cannot survive in isolation. We satisfy our needs through seeking, maintaining, and engaging in relationships and interaction with other people. However, social interactions are complex"--
    Abstract: This book takes the reader on an exciting journey presenting the development of resource theory of social exchange originated from Uriel G. Foa and Edna B. Foa. This groundbreaking theory has inspired and generated a tremendous amount of basic and applied research in various disciplines of psychology, sociology, management, economics, marketing, and political science. This book, edited by Kjell Törnblom and Ali Kazemi, two prominent and leading scholars in this field, complements and deepens the Foas' pioneering work from 1974. Within these covers the reader will find an abbreviated version of the Foas' out-of-print original, which is increasingly referred to by current researchers, alongside new chapters on current issues, developments, and applications written by eleven scholars. The book has a simple and clear-cut message: resource theory is not an exercise in academic hair-splitting but has far-reaching societal implications in that it can provide interesting solutions to a wide range of social issues
    Note: Literaturangaben
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 11
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780190095949
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 467 Seiten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Cultural methods in psychology
    DDC: 306.76
    Keywords: Sexual minorities ; Storytelling Psychological aspects ; Identity (Psychology) ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Entwicklungspsychologie ; Forschungsmethode ; Sozialpsychologie
    Abstract: "As I sat down to write this chapter about the use of life story methods for capturing cultural-historical aspects of LGBTQ+ identity development, I was transported back in time... It was a hot summer day in 2004. I had travelled back from the "big city" where I was attending university to visit my family. This was my first summer away from home. At that moment, my family and I sat in the parking lot of a diner, having just finished breakfast at a local greasy spoon-a ritualistic send off before I started my four-hour return drive. In those moments, our car felt unusually cramped. My dad was in the back seat with me, my mom and brother in the front. I didn't have much of an appetite that morning knowing that in mere minutes, I would come out to my family as gay. On our way out of the restaurant, walking to our separate cars, I somehow managed to muster up the courage to tell my family there was something important I wanted them to know. So, there I was, in the backseat of the car with a message for my family. Looking back on it, the message was more like an ultimatum. They could learn to love this new version of me, as I had done, or our routine "see you later" might be a "goodbye." This is the beginning of my story-both my coming out story and, in some ways, my life story. Thankfully, my family is still an important part of this story"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 12
    ISBN: 9780197609118 , 9780197609101
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 272 Seiten , Diagramme, 1 Karte
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Music, communities, sustainability
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Music, communities, sustainability
    DDC: 306.4/842
    RVK:
    Keywords: Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage ; Cultural property Protection ; Cultural policy ; Intangible property ; Sustainability ; Music Social aspects ; Applied ethnomusicology ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Immaterielles Kulturerbe ; Musik
    Abstract: Foreword / Jeff Todd Titon -- Introduction. Approaching music as Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) / Anthony Seeger and Huib Schippers -- PART ONE. THE GENESIS OF THE ICH CONVENTION. Recognizing Intangible Cultural Heritage / Richard Kurin ; Modalities for community participation in implementing the UNESCO ICH Convention / Noriko Aikawa-Faure ; Definitions related to the safeguarding of living culture : Words matter / Wim van Zanten (summary; full text available on companion website) ; Reclaiming community agency in managing Intangible Cultural Heritage : Paperwork, people, and the potential of the public voice / Naila Ceribašić -- PART TWO. THE ICH CONVENTION IN ACTION. The "ICH Movement" in China : The Status of Traditional Musics after ICH Certification / Xiao Mei & Yang Xiao ; UNESCO-based and UNESCO-free : Governmental and Non-Governmental Efforts for Safeguarding Intangible Cultural Heritage / Olcay Muslu ; Community Engagement as a Site of Struggle : UNESCO Conventions, Intangible Cultural Heritage, and State Agendas / Tan Sooi Beng ; There Is No Price for That: UNESCO as Translator Between Conflicting Value Systems in Guatemala / Logan Elizabeth Clark ; Sustainability, Agency, and the Ecologies of Music Heritage in Alentejo, Portugal / Slwa El-Shawan Castelo-Branco -- PART THREE. FUTURE PERSPECTIVES. Reading ICH in Cultural Space : China's National Cultural Ecosystem (Experimental) Conservation Areas / Gao Shu ; Archives, Technology, Communities, and Sustainability : Overcoming the Tragedy of Humpty Dumpty / Anthony Seeger ; Mapping musical vitality : A comparative approach to identifying musical heritage in need of safeguarding / Catherine Grant ; Working Musically Through Crisis : What Will It Take to Push for a Sound(er) Future for Haiti? / Rebecca Dirksen.
    Abstract: "The 2003 UNESCO Convention on the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage was a major step in addressing concerns about musical diversity and vitality on a global scale. 180 nation-states have ratified the Convention to date. Many have developed policies to address the sustainability of their music practices. On the eve of its twentieth anniversary of the Convention, 14 experts were invited to reflect on two decades of approaching music as Intangible Cultural Heritage. In introducing the contributions to this volume, this chapter introduces the genesis of the Convention, its most prominent features, its workings and successes, and the challenges that have arisen from using this framework to address threats to music sustainability worldwide"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 13
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780197587447
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 257 Seiten , Diagramme , 22 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.630973
    RVK:
    Keywords: Nicht-Kirche-Bewegung ; Atheismus ; Areligiosität ; USA ; United States / Religion ; Ex-church members / United States ; Non-church-affiliated people / United States ; Atheists / United States ; RELIGION / Religion, Politics & State ; Atheism ; Atheists ; Irreligion ; United States ; Interviews ; Atheismus ; USA ; Nicht-Kirche-Bewegung ; Areligiosität
    Abstract: "The United States is in the midst of a religious revolution. Or, perhaps it is better to say a non-religious revolution. Around a quarter of US adults now say they have no religion. The great majority of these religious "nones" also say that they used to belong to a religion but no longer do. These are the nonverts: think "converts," but from having religion to having none. Even on the most conservative of estimates, there are currently about 59 million of them in the United States. Nonverts explores who they are, and why they joined the rising tide of the ex-religious. It draws on dozens of interviews, original analysis of high-quality survey data, and a wealth of cutting-edge studies, to present an entertaining and insightful exploration of America's ex-religious landscape. While American religion is not going to die out any time soon, ex-Christian America is a growing presence in national life. America's religious revolution is not just a religious revolution : it is catalyzing a profound social, cultural, moral, and political impact"--
    Description / Table of Contents: None the up and up -- When the saints go marching out -- None specifics -- Flatline Protestants -- Nothings come from nothing? -- Evangelicals -- The ex effect -- Recovering Catholics -- Nonvert nation
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  • 14
    ISBN: 9780197558416
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 292 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Oxford studies in international history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 331.62094309045
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1955-1989 ; Soziale Situation ; Ausländischer Arbeitnehmer ; Familie ; Deutschland ; Deutschland ; Ausländischer Arbeitnehmer ; Familie ; Soziale Situation ; Geschichte 1955-1989
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  • 15
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780197511084 , 0197511082 , 9780197511077 , 0197511074
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 277 Seiten , Illustrationen , 25 cm
    Parallel Title: Online version Niebur, Louis, 1971- Menergy
    DDC: 781.64815540979461
    RVK:
    Keywords: Disco music / California / San Francisco / History and criticism ; Electronic dance music / California / San Francisco / History and criticism ; Sound recording industry / California / San Francisco / History / 20th century ; Gay men / California / San Francisco / Social life and customs / 20th century ; Castro (San Francisco, Calif.) ; Disco (Musique) / Californie / San Francisco / Histoire et critique ; Dance music / Californie / San Francisco / Histoire et critique ; Homosexuels masculins / Californie / San Francisco / Mœurs et coutumes / 20e siècle ; Disco music ; Electronic dance music ; Gay men / Social life and customs ; Sound recording industry ; California / San Francisco ; California / San Francisco / Castro ; 1900-1999 ; Criticism, interpretation, etc ; History
    Abstract: "Menergy tells the story of a "post-disco" recording industry in San Francisco between the years 1978-1984. For most of America, disco died in 1979. Gay men, however, continued to dance, and in the gay enclave of the Castro neighborhood in San Francisco, enterprising gay DJs, record producers, and musicians started their own small dance music record labels to make up for the lack of new, danceable music. These independent labels' music did more than copy what the larger industry had been doing, however. Instead, the upstart companies built upon the musical experiments their roster of local musicians and producers had been exploring over the last several years, developing a distinctive style of its own. Known as "high energy," the music reveled in electronics, fast tempos, disco and DJ culture, and, above all, gay liberation as it had emerged over the previous decade in the Castro neighborhood by so called "Castro clones" (a gay subculture of exaggerated masculinity with a strong presence in the city's nightlife). The sound, like the new revolutionary ethos, derived its aesthetic from San Francisco's unique configuration of elements, but immediately this music had a reach far beyond the Bay, with Megatone Records, Moby Dick Records, and other labels achieving worldwide success with San Francisco artists such as Sylvester, Patrick Cowley, Paul Parker, Lisa, Loverde, and Jolo, creating the world's first gay-owned, gay-produced music for a dancing audience"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction : Setting up the sound -- Disco, the Castro and gay liberation -- Liberation for some : The continued expansion of gay San Francisco in the late 1970s -- Sylvester's fantasy comes true -- The first wave of the San Francisco sound -- Blecman and Hedges -- Disco's dead/not dead -- The San Francisco sound thrives -- New heights -- Trouble in Paradise -- Dancing with AIDS -- Everything falls apart -- In retrospect
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  • 16
    ISBN: 9780197599426 , 0197599427 , 9780197599433 , 0197599435
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 316 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten , 25 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.800976318
    Keywords: White people / Louisiana / East Baton Rouge Parish / Attitudes / Case studies ; White people / Race identity / Louisiana / East Baton Rouge Parish / Case studies ; Racism / Louisiana / East Baton Rouge Parish / Case studies ; Municipal incorporation / Louisiana / East Baton Rouge Parish / Case studies ; East Baton Rouge Parish (La.) / Race relations / Case studies ; East Baton Rouge Parish (La.) / Politics and government ; Baton Rouge (La.) / Race relations / History / 21st century ; Blancs / Louisiane / East Baton Rouge / Attitudes / Études de cas ; Racisme / Louisiane / East Baton Rouge / Études de cas ; Municipalités / Constitution / Louisiane / East Baton Rouge / Études de cas ; East Baton Rouge (Louis.) / Relations raciales / Études de cas ; Municipal incorporation ; Politics and government ; Race relations ; Racism ; Louisiana / Baton Rouge ; Louisiana / East Baton Rouge Parish ; 2000-2099 ; Case studies ; History
    Abstract: "How the Color Line Bends explores the connection between prejudice and place in modern America. Existing scholarship suggests that living near Black Americans presents a "threat" to White Americans, which in turn influences White opinions on policies related to race. This book rejects the tendency to position White people as tacit victims and Black people as threatening, instead recasting White Americans as active viewers of their surroundings. This reframing brings a critical focus on power and positionality to scholarship on racial threat, and challenges the neutrality typically assigned to the White perspective. The book first presents ethnographic analysis of Louisiana residents caught in a racialized debate over incorporating a new city in the Baton Rouge area, using interpretive methods to show how race colors White residents' perspective on local geography and politics. Then, the book applies its conceptualization of a White perspective to the quantitative study of prejudice and place, revisiting the classic racialized policy issues of welfare and affirmative action. These analyses emphasize White Americans' diverse beliefs and surroundings but also their common structural position, and how an interest in defending that position shapes the White perspective. This emphasis supports new empirical insights on the behavior of racially tolerant White people, perceptions of the Black middle class, and the consequences of segregation for racial politics. The book also includes discussion of the author's own positionality as a Black woman researcher in conversation with White interview subjects, and the risks of Whiteness studies that leave Black people invisible"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Prejudice and place -- The case of St. George and the outsider within -- The white perspective in a divided city -- The geography of white opposition to welfare -- Affirmative action and the threat of the black middle class -- Visibility and responsibility
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  • 17
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780197631003 , 9780190691288
    Language: English
    Pages: 192 Seiten
    DDC: 331.25/729
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Internetökonomie ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Selbstständige Arbeit ; Crowdworking ; USA ; Ökonomischer Aspekt ; Prekäre Arbeitsverhältnisse ; Gig economy / United States ; Self-employed / United States ; Internet / Economic aspects / United States ; USA ; Crowdworking ; Selbstständige Arbeit ; Internetökonomie ; Arbeitsmarkt
    Abstract: An examination of the ways that digital technologies play an increasingly important role in the lives of precarious workers, far beyond the gig economy apps like Uber and Lyft.Over the past three decades, digital technologies like smartphones and laptops have transformed the way we work in the US. At the same time, workers at both ends of the income ladder have experienced rising levels of job insecurity and anxiety about their economic futures. In Left to Our Own Devices, Julia Ticona explores the ways that workers use their digital technologies to navigate insecure and flexible labor markets. Through 100 interviews with high and low-wage precarious workersacross the US, she explores the surprisingly similar "digital hustles" they use to find work and maintain a sense of dignity and identity. Ticona then reveals how the digital hustle ultimately reproduces inequalities between workers at either end of polarized labor markets. A moving and accessible look atthe intimate consequences of contemporary capitalism, Left to Our Own Devices will be of interest to sociologists, communication and media studies scholars, as well as a general audience of readers interested in digital technologies, inequality, and the future of work in the US.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- The Digital Hustle -- After Access -- Comparative Advantages -- Suspending the Hustle -- Conclusion: Beyond Inclusion
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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  • 18
    ISBN: 9780190625610 , 0190625619
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 471 Seiten , 25 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.442/21
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Englisch ; Weltsprache ; English language / Globalization ; English language / Political aspects ; English language / Social aspects ; Language and education ; Language policy ; English language / Globalization ; English language / Political aspects ; English language / Social aspects ; Language and education ; Language policy ; Englisch ; Weltsprache
    Abstract: "Is English a bridge or a barrier to economic advancement and social mobility as it spreads worldwide? To what extent do domestic and global politics determine those outcomes? Who are the winners, losers, and resisters? How are France and China using the "soft power" of language to overtake English and to what ends? What role do globalization, a knowledge-based economy, and neoliberalism play in these developments? Using education as its lens, this book critically unpacks these and related questions in a sweeping journey across four continents through diverse political and historical settings. It begins in Europe with the European Union and its promotion of multilingualism, and with controversies over English-taught courses and programs in universities in the name of internationalization. It then moves to the post-colonial world where disputes over English in the schools reveal longstanding grievances and the inequities of historically rooted and politically motivated language policies, and where French is losing its hold to English in some former French-speaking colonies. It finally shifts to the United States where state and local officials and grassroots organizers are addressing the "foreign language deficit" and initiating programs that promote multilingualism. Drawing on a vast store of interdisciplinary research, interviews, court decisions, political commentary, literature, and popular culture from across the globe and in multiple languages, the book makes the case for a common global language (English for now) as a core component of multilingualism in a world that is growing smaller, more diverse, and more politically uncertain by the nanosecond"--
    Description / Table of Contents: The English divide -- Multilingual Europe. Myth or reality? -- A high-stakes movement -- Shakespeare in the crossfire -- Headwinds from the North -- Shadows of colonialism. The "new scramble" for Africa -- Adieu to French -- Redress and transformation -- Confronting the Raj -- Defying the monolingual mindset. Defining the deficit -- Reframing the narrative -- A revolution in the making -- Marketing language -- Looking back, moving forward
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  • 19
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780197645338
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 225 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: First issued as an Oxford University Press paperback
    Parallel Title: Äquivalent
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Avrutin, Eugene M., author Velizh affair
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.892/404727
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1823-1934 ; Blood accusation History 19th century ; Antisemitism History 19th century ; Jews Persecutions 19th century ; History ; Trials (Murder) ; Prozess ; Ritualmord ; Judenverfolgung ; Russia Ethnic relations ; Velizh (Russia) Ethnic relations ; Velizh ; Velizh ; Ritualmord ; Judenverfolgung ; Prozess ; Geschichte 1823-1934
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index, pages 197-225
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  • 20
    ISBN: 9780197557013 , 9780197557020
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 274 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 cm
    Series Statement: Journalism and political communication unbound
    Uniform Title: Networked silence (political dissent in a digital era, 2019)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Dissertation note: Dissertation University of Texas 2019
    DDC: 306.20973
    RVK:
    Keywords: Politische Einstellung ; Politische Meinungsäußerung ; Politische Soziologie ; Massenmedien ; Demokratie ; Geheimhaltung ; Polarisierung ; USA ; Political sociology / United States ; Mass media / Political aspects / United States ; Secret societies / United States / Political aspect ; Party affiliation / United States ; United States / Politics and government ; Mass media / Political aspects ; Party affiliation ; Political sociology ; Politics and government ; United States ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; USA ; Politische Einstellung ; Politische Meinungsäußerung ; Polarisierung ; Geheimhaltung ; Politische Soziologie ; Demokratie ; Massenmedien
    Abstract: "Republicans and Democrats increasingly distrust, avoid, and wish harm upon those from the other party. To make matters worse, they also increasingly reside among like-minded others and are part of social groups that share their political beliefs. All of this can make expressing a dissenting political opinion hard. Yet digital and social media have given people new spaces for political discourse and community, and more control over who knows their political beliefs and who does not. With Democracy Lives in Darkness, Van Duyn looks at what these changes in the political and media landscape mean for democracy. She uncovers and follows a secret political organization in rural Texas over the entire Trump presidency. The group, which organized out of fear of their conservative community in 2016, has a confidentiality agreement, an email listserv and secret Facebook group, and meets in secret every month. By building relationships with members, she explores how and why they hide their beliefs and what this does for their own political behavior and for their community. Drawing on research from communication, political science, and sociology along with survey data on secret political expression, she finds that polarization has led even average partisans to hide their political beliefs from others. And although intensifying polarization will likely make political secrecy more common, she argues that this secrecy is not just evidence that democracy is hurting, but that it is still alive; that people persist in the face of opposition and that this matters if democracy is to survive"--
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  • 21
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780197658949 , 9780197658932
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 295 Seiten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Eyerman, Ron Making of White American identity
    DDC: 305.809/073
    Keywords: White people Race identity ; White people Attitudes ; White nationalism History ; Racism Psychological aspects ; Mass media and race relations ; United States Race relations ; Psychological aspects ; USA ; Ethnische Identität ; Weiße ; Vorherrschaft ; Geschichte
    Abstract: "The Making of White American Identity traces the development of whiteness as a distinctive collective identification, from the early colonial period through to the January 6, 2021, assault on the Capitol Building in Washington, D.C. The theory of Cultural Trauma provides the framework for mapping and analyzing this process. The central argument is that whiteness is a mobilizing ideology, articulated and communicated over generations by individuals and carrier groups that make use of various means of mass media, from traditional print and visual media to the internet. In analyzing this transmission, hot and cold forms and thick and thin identification are distinguished. Hot forms carry clear ideological messages, cool forms are more subtle, such as genres of country music and novels and films. Memorials, like those to the Confederacy, lie somewhere in between. The conflict over their removal, such as occurred in Charlottesville in 2017, is a key event in this analysis. The final chapter sums up the argument and discusses the future of whiteness in the U.S., when those who identify as white no longer constitute the majority of the population"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 22
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780190275433
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 327 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Fuhse, Jan Social networks of meaning and communication
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Fuhse, Jan, 1975- Social networks of meaning and communication
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Fuhse, Jan, 1975- Social networks of meaning and communication
    DDC: 302.3
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Social networks ; Interpersonal relations ; Meaning (Psychology) Social aspects ; Communication Social aspects
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 23
    ISBN: 9780190930288 , 9780190930271
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 253 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Zaharna, R. S., 1956- Boundary spanners of humanity
    DDC: 302.3
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Communication in international relations ; International cooperation ; Diplomacy ; Intercultural communication ; Public Diplomacy ; Internationale Politik ; Politische Kommunikation ; Kulturkontakt ; Internationale Kooperation ; Public Diplomacy ; Politische Kommunikation ; Kulturkontakt
    Abstract: "Boundary Spanners of Humanity tackles the growing severity of global problems and our strained ability to collaborate by critically re-examining two pivotal tools: communication and public diplomacy. R.S. Zaharna, a leading scholar of public diplomacy and international strategic communication, exposes the limitations of intercultural communication and state-based public diplomacy and proposes a pan-human vision of communication that can revolutionize how we communicate globally. The book reveals how dominant views of communication and public diplomacy are based on a 19th-century mindset of separateness that clashes with today's global connectivity and diversity. In a radical break from outdated models that divide humanity into cultural categories, Zaharna introduces a vision of humanity-centered public diplomacy featuring three complementary logics of communication. Used together, these communication logics are key to leveraging diversity, navigating connectivity, and enhancing our capacity for collaboration. Zaharna's innovative approach stems from decade-long, interdisciplinary research spanning ancient cosmologies, diverse intellectual heritages, contemporary social science, and emerging neuro-biological science. Boundary Spanners of Humanity provides a rich array of examples from ancient diplomacies to the covid-19 pandemic to illustrate a vision of pan-human communication that spans our diversity and harnesses it as an essential strength in collective problem solving and global collaboration"--
    Abstract: Inhalt: Introduction -- 1. All thumbs at communication -- 2. A world of relations, world of communication -- 3. Individual logic: Artistotle's legacy -- 4. Relational logic: royal bonds of brotherhood -- 5. Holistic logic: cosmic circles -- 6. Enhancing collaboration: speech, emotion, and synchrony -- Conclusion
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite [211]-239 , Mit Register
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  • 24
    ISBN: 9780197524848 , 9780197524831
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 241 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Studies in mobile communication
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Cabalquinto, Earvin Charles B (im)mobile homes
    DDC: 302.2
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Interpersonal communication Technological innovations ; Social aspects ; Cell phones Social aspects ; Wireless communication systems Social aspects ; Communication and culture ; Communication in families ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Technische Innovation ; Interpersonale Kommunikation ; Familie ; Interkulturalität
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 215-234 und Index
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  • 25
    ISBN: 0197568807 , 9780197568804
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 208 pages , 25 cm
    DDC: 306.8501
    Keywords: Liberalism ; Parent and child Political aspects ; Early childhood education Parent participation ; Authoritarianism ; Authoritarianism ; Early childhood education ; Parent participation ; Liberalism ; Hobbes, Thomas 1588-1679 ; Locke, John 1632-1704 ; Rousseau, Jean-Jacques 1712-1778 ; Erziehungsphilosophie
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 26
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780197552896 , 9780197552889
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 194 Seiten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Moss-Wellington, Wyatt Cognitive film and media ethics
    DDC: 302.23
    Keywords: Mass media Moral and ethical aspects ; Normativity (Ethics) ; Consequentialism (Ethics) ; Cognitive psychology ; Medien ; Bildschirm ; Film ; Fernsehen ; Ethik ; Kognitivismus
    Abstract: "Cognitive Film and Media Ethics provides a grounding in the use of cognitive science to address key questions in film, television and screen media ethics. This book extends past works in cognitive media studies to answer normative and ethically prescriptive questions: what could make media morally good or bad, and what, then, are the respective responsibilities of media producers and consumers? Moss-Wellington makes a primary claim that normative propositions are a kind of rigour, in that they force media theorists to draw more active ought conclusions from descriptive is arguments. Cognitive Film and Media Ethics presents the rigours of normative reasoning, cognitive science and consequentialist ethics as complementary, arguing that each seeks progressive elaboration on their own models of causality, and causal projections are crucial for any reflection on our moral responsibilities in the world. A hermeneutics of "ethical cognitivism" is applied in the latter half of the book, with essays each addressing a different case study in film, television, news and social media: cinema that sets out to inspire moral dissonance in the viewer, satirical and humorous depictions of family drama in film and television, the politics of the romantic comedy, formal aspects of screen media bullying in an era dubbed the "television renaissance," and contemporary problems in the conflation of news and social media. Cognitive Film and Media Ethics synthesises current research in social psychology, anthropology, memory studies, emotion and cognition, personality and media selection, and evolutionary biology, integrating wide-ranging concepts from the various disciplines that make up cognitive theory to provide new vantages on the applied ethics of film and screen media"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 27
    ISBN: 9780190928131
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 297 Seiten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als L. Greif, Geoffrey In-law relationships
    DDC: 306.85
    Keywords: Parents-in-law Family relationships ; Communication in families ; Interpersonal communication ; Schwiegereltern ; Schwiegersohn ; Schwiegertochter ; Interpersonale Kommunikation
    Abstract: "In-law relationships are multi-generational, multi-layered, and, like a kaleidoscope, a shifting amalgam of emotional colors. They are exceptionally important and, often, extremely complicated. They can be joyous and comforting and they can be disappointing and tension-filled. They can serve as a model for how to stay connected across generations for the well-being of grandparents, parents, and grandchildren, and as a bellwether for what to avoid. In this book, the authors describe the struggles as well as the triumphs that people encounter with their in-laws from the perspectives of both generations and suggest ways to improve the relationships"--
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seiten 277-283
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  • 28
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780197520499
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 237 Seiten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Glăveanu, Vlad Petre Possible
    DDC: 303.4
    Keywords: Social change ; Social evolution ; Future, The Social aspects ; Sociology Philosophy ; Möglichkeit ; Soziokultur ; Soziokultureller Wandel ; Kulturelle Entwicklung
    Abstract: "This book explores an eminently human phenomenon: our capacity to engage with the possible, to go beyond what is present, visible or given in our existence. Possibility studies are today an emerging field of research including topics as diverse as creativity, imagination, innovation, anticipation, counterfactual thinking, wondering, the future, social change, hope, agency and utopia. The present contribution to this wide field is represented by a sociocultural and pragmatist account of the possible grounded in the notions of difference, position, perspective, dialogue, action and culture. Put simply, this theory proposes that our explorations of the possible are enabled by the human capacity to relate to the world from more than one position and perspective and understand that any perspective we hold is, at all times, one among many. Such an account transcends the long-standing dichotomy between the possible and the real, a sterile separation that ends up portraying possibility as separate from and even opposed to reality. On the contrary, the theory of the possible advanced here goes back to this notion's etymological roots (the Latin possibilis "that can be done", from posse "to be able") and considers it as both a precondition and outcome of human action and interaction. Exploring the possible doesn't take place outside of or in addition to our experience of the world; rather, it infiltrates it from the start, infuses it with new meanings and ends up transforming it altogether. This book aims to offer conceptual, methodological and practical tools for all those interested in studying human possibility and cultivating it in education, at the workplace, in everyday life and in society"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 29
    ISBN: 9780197578438
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 238 Seiten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Kristin J. Anderson Enraged, rattled, and wronged
    DDC: 303.3/720973
    Keywords: Entitlement attitudes Social aspects ; Social ethics ; Attitude (Psychology) ; Equality ; USA ; Anspruchsdenken ; Privileg ; Soziale Ungleichheit ; Ausgrenzung ; Sozialer Fortschritt ; Sozialethik
    Abstract: "Power, Privilege, and Entitlement situates entitlement among related terms that help explain inequality, such as power and privilege. This chapter defines entitlement and details the way entitlement is measured. Experiments that assess entitlement find reliable differences in women's and men's sense of entitlement. Men tend to have an inflated sense of entitlement relative to women. White individuals tend to have a higher sense of entitlement compared to people of color. In addition to entitlement to pay, research on academic entitlement is examined as well. Academically entitled students hold attitudes toward learning and teachers that they should receive more from their academic experience than they put in; that professors should bend rules for the them; that they should not have to work as hard as others. Academic entitlement is correlated with academic disengagement, cheating, and classroom incivility"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 30
    ISBN: 9780197563397
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 256 Seiten , Diagramme
    Series Statement: Studies in strategic peacebuilding
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Mac Ginty, Roger, 1970- Everyday peace
    DDC: 303.6/9
    Keywords: Peace-building ; Peace ; Conflict management ; Konfliktbewältigung ; Friedenssichernde Maßnahme
    Abstract: The everyday, circuitry, and scalability -- Sociality, reciprocity and reciprocity -- Everyday peace power -- Parley, truce and ceasefire -- Everyday peace on the battlefield -- Gender and everyday peace -- Conflict disruption.
    Abstract: In this pathbreaking book, Roger Mac Ginty explores everyday peace-or how individuals and small groups can eke out spaces of tolerance and conciliation in conflict-ridden societies. Drawing on original material from the Everyday Peace Indicators project, he blends theory and concept-building together with contemporary and comparative examples. Unusual for the disciplines of peace and conflict studies as well as international relations, Everyday Peace also utilizes personal diaries and memoirs from World Wars One and Two. The book unpacks the core components of everyday peace and argues that it is constructed from a mix of sociality, reciprocity, and solidarity. This exploration of bottom-up and community-level approaches to peace challenges the usual concentration on top-down approaches to peace advanced by governments and international organizations. Indeed, the book goes to the lowest level of social organization - individuals, families and small groups of friends and colleagues - and looks at everyday interaction in workplaces, the stairwells of apartment buildings, and the queue for public transport. Mac Ginty sees peace and conflict as being embodied, lived, and experienced - and constructs a multi-layered definition of peace. Importantly, he applies his evidentiary base of micro-acts that constitute everyday peace to societies that have emerged out of conflict and have not experienced recidivism on a large scale. Unlike most who focus on top-down processes, he demonstrates that what matters is the interaction between top-down and bottom-up peace and how, in an ideal scenario, they can have a symbiotic relationship. By focusing on how the small-scale can have big and lasting effects, Everyday Peace will reshape our understanding of how peace comes about.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 223-254, Register
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  • 31
    ISBN: 9780197517642
    Language: English
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Transforming ethnomusicology Volume II
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Transforming ethnomusicology Volume I
    DDC: 780.89
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Ethnomusicology ; Applied ethnomusicology ; Musikethnologie ; Kolonialismus ; Wissenschaftsethik ; Angewandte Wissenschaften ; Kulturpolitik ; Sozialer Wandel ; Westliche Welt ; Entwicklungsländer ; Musikethnologie
    Abstract: "Transforming Ethnomusicology aims to deepen and broaden the dialogue about social engagement within the discipline of ethnomusicology. It draws upon a very wide array of perspectives that stem from different ethnocultural contexts, philosophical histories, and cultural situations. Volume One begins with overviews of ethical praxis and collaboration in different countries and institutions. Some of the following studies reflect on the challenges that ethnomusicologists have faced and the strategies they have adopted when working in situations as diverse and challenging as the courtrooms of America, the refugee camps of Kenya, the post-earthquake urban context of Haiti, and war-torn South Sudan. Other studies reflect on community activism and the complexities of sustaining and reviving cultural traditions. The final chapter offers a new perspective on disciplinary practice and methodology by examining the power relations implicit in ethnography and the potential of shifting our position to "witnessing." Volume Two focuses on social and ecological issues and includes Indigenous perspectives from America, Australia, and South Africa. The volume as a whole recognizes the interlinking of colonial and environmental damage as institutions that failed to respect the land and its peoples. As in chapter one, the authors deal with the challenging circumstances of the present day where historical practices, and modern neoliberal institutions threaten the creation and sustaining of musical knowledge, the memory of the land (both urban and rural), and the dignity of human life. As in Volume One, the second volume ends with a model for change, a radical rethinking of the structure of knowledge already underway in Brazil"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 32
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780197580356 , 9780197580349
    Language: English
    Pages: 241 Seiten , Diagramme , 24 cm (pbk.)
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Schraub, David [Rezension von: Fox, Jonathan, 1968-, Why do people discriminate against Jews?] 2022
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Fox, Jonathan, 1968 - Why do people discriminate against Jews?
    DDC: 305.892/4
    Keywords: Antisemitism ; Religious discrimination ; Conspiracy theories ; Zionism ; Antijudaismus ; Antisemitismus ; Antizionismus
    Abstract: "This book provides a new and innovative approach to answering the age-old question of why people discriminate against Jews. We argue that anti-Semitism and discrimination are distinct concepts. While anti-Semitism is negative attitude towards Jews, discrimination is a negative real-world action taken against Jews. From this perspective, one can hold anti-Semitic beliefs but not discriminate while another can discriminate against Jews but be less anti-Semitic in general. In this context we see anti-Semitism as a potential cause of discrimination against Jews but not the only one. This book examines anti-Jewish discrimination using a two-pronged approach. First, it combines and integrates ideas and theories from classic studies of anti-Semitism with social science theories on the causes of discrimination. For example, social science theories developed to explain how governments justify discrimination against Muslims can help explain the processes that lead to discrimination against Jews. Similarly, conspiracy theories, a major topic in the anti-Semitism literature, are relatively unexplored in the social science literature as a potential instigator of discrimination. Second, we use previously unavailable data on discrimination against Jews in 76 countries with significant Jewish minority populations to analyse the patterns and causes of discrimination. We find that government-based discrimination against Jews is below average but societal discrimination is higher against Jews than most other religious minorities. We focus on three potential causes: Religious causes, anti-Zionism, and belief in conspiracy theories about Jewish power and world domination. While all of these factors cause discrimination against Jews, conspiracy theories are the strongest predictors"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 33
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780190850289
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 267 Seiten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Deveaux, Monique Poverty, solidarity, and poor-led social movements
    DDC: 303.48/4
    Keywords: Social movements ; Solidarity ; Poverty Political aspects ; Poor Political aspects ; Armut ; Bedürftigkeit ; Solidarität ; Soziale Bewegung
    Abstract: "Poor-led social movements work to transform the structures that exclude and exploit people who live in poverty, and know that durable poverty reduction ultimately depends upon the political empowerment of the poor. Yet the knowledge and contributions of these movements have been largely neglected by philosophical analyses of severe poverty, which focus instead on the obligations of individuals and institutions in affluent states. The erasure of people living in poverty as central agents of justice puts philosophers out of step with progressive, pro-poor approaches to poverty and development. From rural landless workers in Brazil, to urban shack dwellers in South Africa, to unemployed workers impoverished by neoliberal economic policies in Argentina, poor-led organizations and movements advance a more political understanding of poverty - and of what is needed to eradicate it. This book shows how these groups develop the political consciousness and collective capabilities of poor communities, and help to create the basis for solidarity among poor populations. Defending the idea of a political responsibility for solidarity, Deveaux shows how nonpoor outsiders can also help to advance a transformative anti-poverty agenda by supporting the efforts of these movements"--
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  • 34
    ISBN: 9780197573648 , 9780197573631
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 174 Seiten , Illustrationen , 25 cm
    Series Statement: Oxford studies in culture and politics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Messner, Michael A Unconventional combat
    DDC: 303.6/6086970973
    Keywords: Peace movements History 21st century ; Veterans Political activity 21st century ; History ; Discrimination in the military ; Harassment in the military ; Homophobia in the military ; USA ; Veteran ; Rassendiskriminierung ; Sexuelle Belästigung ; Homophobie ; Friedensbewegung ; Politisches Engagement
    Abstract: "Unconventional Combat illuminates the current generational transformation of the U.S. veterans' peace movement, from one grounded mostly in the experiences of older, White men of the Vietnam War era, to one increasingly driven by a younger and much more diverse cohort of "Post 9/11" veterans. Participant observation with two organizations (Veterans For Peace, and About Face) and interviews with older men veterans form the backdrop for the book's main focus, life-history interviews with six younger veterans-all people of color, four of them women, one a Native Two-Spirit person, four of whom identify as queer. The book traces these veterans' experiences of sexual and gender harassment, sexual assault, racist and homophobic abuse during their military service (some of it in combat zones), centering on their collective "situated knowledge" of intersecting oppressions. As veterans, this knowledge shapes their intersectional praxis, which promises to transform the veterans' peace movement, and also holds the potential to provide a connective language through which veterans' anti-militarism work organically links them with movement groups working on racial justice, stopping gender and sexual violence, addressing climate change, and building national and international anti-colonial coalitions. This promise is sometimes thwarted by older veterans, whose activism includes a commitment to "diversity" that often falls short of creating and maintaining organizational space for full inclusion of previously marginalized "others." Intersectionality has increasingly become the analytic coin of today's emergent movement field, and the connective tissue of a growing coalitional politics. The younger, diverse group of veterans I focus on in this book are part of this larger shift in the social movement ecology, and they contribute a critical understanding of war and militarism to progressive coalitions"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 35
    ISBN: 9780190095574
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 356 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Waller, James A troubled sleep
    DDC: 306.09416
    Keywords: Group identity ; Nationalism ; Social conflict ; Northern Ireland Social conditions 21st century ; Nordirland ; Religiöser Konflikt ; Gesellschaft ; Spaltung ; Politische Identität
    Abstract: In contemporary Northern Ireland, more than two decades after the peace agreement that ended the thirty-year sectarian violence known as "the Troubles" the risk of a return to violent conflict is not only present but growing. Drawing on ethnographic fieldwork, comparative research, and over 110 hours of face-to-face interviews with a diverse range of political, academic, civil society, and community actors across Northern Ireland, A Troubled Sleep revisits one of the world's most deeply divided societies to analyze Northern Ireland's current vulnerabilities, and points of resilience, as an allegedly "post-conflict" society. By examining the Northern Ireland example, Waller presents deep insight into what happens when identity politics prevail over democracy, when a paralysis in governance leads to a political vacuum for extremist voices to exploit, when de facto social segregation becomes normalized, when acclimatization to violence becomes a generational legacy, and when questions of who we are become secondary to who we are not.
    Note: Literaturhinweise, Register , Introduction: A Brutal Duality , Part I - Wounded Identities , "You're One or the Other" : Social Identities in Deeply Divided Societies , "Two Eyes on the Past" : Northern Ireland's Wounded History , Part II - Risk and Resilience in Contemporary Northern Ireland , "Was There Ever A Before?" : The Tyranny of Memory , "With Deep Regret and Reluctance" : Governance in a Deeply Divided Society , "The Walls Entered Into Our Souls" : Social Fragmentation in Everyday Life , Part III - A Troubled Sleep , "A Farewell to Peace?" : Escalating Risk and Fading Resilience , Conclusion: "I Hope It Wasn't All a Waste" : Northern Ireland At Its Centenary
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  • 36
    ISBN: 9780197559284 , 9780197559277
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 254 Seiten , Illustrationen, Notenbeispiele, Portraits
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Wells, Christi Jay Between beats
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Jazztanz ; Jazztanz ; Geschichte
    Abstract: "The Jazz Tradition and Black Vernacular Dance explores the complex intersections between jazz music and popular dance over the last hundred-plus years. It aims to show how popular entertainment and cultures of social dancing were crucial to jazz music's formation and development, but it also investigates the processes through which jazz music came to earn a reputation as a "legitimate" art form better suited for still, seated listening. Through the concept of "choreographies of listening," the book explores amateur and professional jazz dancers' relationships with jazz music and musicians as jazz's soundscapes and choreoscapes were forged through close contact and mutual creative exchange. The book's later chapters also critically unpack the aesthetic and political negotiations through which jazz music supposedly distanced itself from dancing bodies. As musicians and critics sought to secure institutional space for jazz within America's body-averse academic and high-art cultures, an intentional severance from the dancing body proved crucial to jazz's re-positioning as a form of autonomous, elite art. Fusing little-discussed material from diverse historical and contemporary sources with the author's own years of experience as a social jazz dancer, this book seeks to advance participatory dance and embodied practice as central topics of analysis in jazz studies. As it tells the rich, untold story of jazz as popular dance music, this book also exposes how American anxieties about bodies and a broad cultural privileging of the cerebral over the corporeal have shaped efforts to "elevate" expressive forms such as jazz to elite status"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Jazz Music and its Choreographies of Listening -- "Its Bite and Its Feeling" : The Quadroon Ball and Jazz's New Orleans Plaçage Complex -- "Lindy Hopper's Delight" : The Chick Webb Orchestra and the Fluid Labor of Whitey's Lindy Hoppers -- "Counter-Bopaganda" and "Torn Riffs" : Bebop as Popular Dance Music -- "A Fine Art in Danger" : Marshall Stearns's Jazz Dance Advocacy -- Dancing Every Note : Community Theater and Kinetic Memory at Jazz 966
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  • 37
    ISBN: 9780197578384
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 430 Seiten , Diagramme
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Politics of truth in polarized America
    DDC: 306.20973
    RVK:
    Keywords: Political culture ; Belief and doubt Political aspects ; Political science Philosophy ; Polarization (Social sciences) ; Social conflict ; United States Politics and government 2017- ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; USA ; Politische Philosophie ; Politische Kultur ; Polarisierung ; Sozialer Konflikt
    Abstract: "Alan Levine provides a chronological road map to our disharmonious present moment while also complicating our understanding of "the politics of truth." His essay traces major conceptions of truth in Western philosophy from Socratic skepticism and medieval faith to enlightenment optimism and postmodern rejection, arguing that aspects of all these belief traditions are alive and kicking, forming in our polity a kind of "metaphysical pluralism." To navigate our current pluralist or fractured conceptions of truth, Levine argues that we should strive to avoid both excessive dogmatism and relativism"--
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  • 38
    ISBN: 9780190059507
    Language: English
    Pages: xxvi, 398 Seiten , Diagramme
    Edition: Third edition
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Marsiglia, Flavio Francisco Diversity, oppression, and change
    DDC: 361.3
    Keywords: Social service and race relations ; Social work with minorities ; Social work with indigenous peoples ; Lehrbuch ; Lehrbuch ; Interkulturelle Kompetenz ; Sozialarbeit
    Abstract: "Diversity, Oppression and Change is an engaging and well-researched book about a timely and controversial topic. The authors unpack complex theory-based concepts related to oppression and privilege so that readers can identify their historically based impact on certain groups and communities. They use an easy to understand style, which makes cultural diversity concepts come to life through specific examples and notes from the field, often coming from their own practice, policy and research experiences. This book is essential reading for social workers and allied professionals committed to anti-oppressive practice. Diversity, Oppression and Change is also about hope and resiliency, and the miraculous ability of individuals and communities to bounce back from oppressive experiences and historical trauma to produce lasting social change and achieve social justice"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 39
    ISBN: 9780197512531
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 608 Seiten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Measuring well-being
    DDC: 306
    Keywords: Well-being Research ; Methodology ; Quality of life Research ; Methodology ; Social indicators ; Economic indicators ; Lebensbedingungen ; Lebensqualität ; Sozialer Indikator ; Wirtschaftsindikator
    Abstract: "This edited volume explores conceptual and practical challenges in measuring well-being. Given the bewildering array of measures available, and ambiguity regarding when and how to measure particular aspects of well-being, knowledge in the field can be difficult to reconcile. Representing numerous disciplines including psychology, economics, sociology, statistics, public health, theology, and philosophy, contributors consider the philosophical and theological traditions on happiness, well-being and the good life, as well as recent empirical research on well-being and its measurement. Leveraging insights across diverse disciplines, they explore how research can help make sense of the proliferation of different measures and concepts, while also proposing new ideas to advance the field. Some chapters engage with philosophical and theological traditions on happiness, well-being and the good life, some evaluate recent empirical research on well-being and consider how measurement requirements may vary by context and purpose, and others more explicitly integrate methods and synthesize knowledge across disciplines. The final section offers a lively dialogue about a set of recommendations for measuring well-being derived from a consensus of the contributors. Collectively, the chapters provide insight into how scholars might engage beyond disciplinary boundaries and contribute to advances in conceptualizing and measuring well-being. Bringing together work from across often siloed disciplines will provide important insight regarding how people can transcend unhealthy patterns of both individual behavior and social organization in order to pursue the good life and build better societies"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 40
    ISBN: 9780197538944 , 9780197538937
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 259 Seiten , Diagramme , 25 cm
    DDC: 324.973
    Keywords: Rassendiskriminierung ; Frau ; Kandidatur ; Diskriminierung ; Wahl ; USA ; Elections / United States ; Minorities / Political activity / United States ; Women / Political activity / United States ; Race discrimination / United States ; Sex discrimination / United States ; Emigration and immigration ; Elections ; Minorities / Political activity ; Women / Political activity ; United States ; USA ; Wahl ; Kandidatur ; Diskriminierung ; Frau ; Rassendiskriminierung
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  • 41
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780197551462
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 271 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Wertsch, James V., 1947 - How nations remember
    DDC: 909
    RVK:
    Keywords: Nationalism Psychological aspects ; Collective memory ; International relations ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Nationalbewusstsein ; Nationalismus ; Geschichtspolitik
    Abstract: Different Memories, Different Worlds -- A Conceptual Tool Kit -- National Narratives -- Selectivity and Emplotment in National Memory -- Narrative Dialogism in National Memory -- Managing National Memory.
    Abstract: "How Nations Remember draws on multiple disciplines in the humanities and social sciences to examine how a nation's account of the past shapes its actions in the present. National memory can underwrite noble aspirations, but the volume focuses largely on how it contributes to the negative tendencies of nationalism that give rise to confrontation. Narratives are taken as units of analysis for examining the psychological and cultural dimensions of remembering particular events and also for understanding the schematic codes and mental habits that underlie national memory more generally. In this account, narratives are approached as tools that shape the views of members of national communities to such an extent that they serve as co-authors of what people say and think. Drawing on illustrations from Russia, China, Georgia, the U.S., and elsewhere, the book examines how "narrative templates," "narrative dialogism," and "privileged event narratives" shape nations' views of themselves and their relations with others. The volume concludes with a list of ways to manage the disputes that pit one national community against another"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 42
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780190061241
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 191 Seiten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/60112
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Arbeitsbedingungen / (DE-627)091347424 / (DE-2867)11305-2 ; Arbeitswelt / (DE-627)091347866 / (DE-2867)11309-1 ; Arbeitsgesellschaft / (DE-627)632196777 / (DE-2867)28046-1 ; Arbeitspsychologie / (DE-627)091347750 / (DE-2867)12617-6 ; Coronavirus / (DE-627)1694209695 / (DE-2867)30218-4 ; Work / Psychological aspects ; Employees / Psychology ; Psychology, Industrial ; Industrial sociology
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  • 43
    ISBN: 9780197549568 , 9780197549551
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 304 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Notenbeispiele (schwarz-weiß)
    Series Statement: Currents in Latin American & Iberian music
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 781.6296081/42
    RVK:
    Keywords: Afrikanischer Einwanderer ; Identität ; Musik ; Musiksoziologie ; Schwarze ; Bahia ; Music / Brazil / Bahia (State) / History and criticism ; Music / Brazil / Bahia (State) / African influences ; Blacks / Brazil / Bahia (State) / Music / History and criticism ; Blacks ; Music ; Music / African influences ; Brazil / Bahia (State) ; Criticism, interpretation, etc ; Music ; Bahia ; Schwarze ; Musik ; Identität ; Bahia ; Afrikanischer Einwanderer ; Musiksoziologie
    Abstract: "This book discusses how musicians from Bahia, an emblematic African diasporic location in northeastern Brazil, think about, discuss, compose, rehearse, perform, and stage music inspired by what they perceive to be their own African ancestry. It argues that these musicians assert Afro-Brazilian identities and connect to the African continent and other diasporic places by creatively engaging essentialized notions about African music and culture: instead of mechanically reproducing these tropes, they emphasize them or downplay them. The book theorizes these preconceived notions about African music, culture, and performance as tropes of Africanness, emphasizing that they exist in two interrelated realms: as essentialist ideas in discourse and as concrete practices and sounds. Six commonly encountered tropes of African music are analyzed: the notions that its most important parameter is rhythm and that it is dominated by percussion; that it is meant to be danced to or deeply embodied rather than intellectualized; that it always touches on the sacred; that it is spontaneous and improvisatory; and that it reflects communalism rather than individualism. Through four case studies from Bahia (a jazz big band called Orkestra Rumpilezz, a symphony orchestra called the Orquestra Afrosinfônica, and two berimbau orchestras led by capoeira practitioners), the book demonstrates the nuances of musical creation in the African diaspora, acknowledging the genuine impact that essentialisms have on Bahian music while showing that they may not be an essential part of the musicians' African roots"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Bahia as an Epicenter of African Diasporic Culture -- Redeeming the Study of African Essentialism -- Orkestra Rumpilezz : A Big Band Playing Percussion -- Orkestra Rumpilezz : Complications of African Rhythm -- Orquestra Afrosinfônica : The Africanization of Erudite Music -- The Nzinga Berimbau Orchestra : Performances of Bantu Heritage -- The Tuned Berimbaus of OBADX : Melodic Performances of Africanness
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  • 44
    ISBN: 9780190056544
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 314 Seiten
    DDC: 302.231
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social media Political aspects ; Communication in politics Technological innovations ; Internet addiction ; Truthfulness and falsehood ; Facebook ; Soziale Distanz ; Demokratie ; Kritik ; Facebook ; Kritik ; Soziale Distanz ; Demokratie
    Note: Auf dem Umschlag: Anti-social media
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  • 45
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780190887223
    Language: English
    Pages: 310 Seiten
    DDC: 306.20973
    RVK:
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite [281[-298
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  • 46
    ISBN: 9780197557259 , 9780197557242
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 195 Seiten
    Series Statement: Oxford studies in gender and international relations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Shepherd, Laura J., 1977 - Narrating the women, peace and security agenda
    DDC: 303.6/6082
    Keywords: United Nations ; Women and peace ; Women and human security ; Women Violence against ; Prevention ; International cooperation ; Frau ; Friede ; Sicherheit
    Abstract: The "narrative turn" has recently influenced theories, methods, and research design within the field of international relations. Its goal is, in part, to show how stories about international events and issues emerge and develop, and how these stories influence the uptake and limitations of global policy "solutions" around the world. Through the lens of narrative, this book examines the Women, Peace and Security (WPS) agenda, adopted by the United Nations Security Council twenty years ago. The agenda seeks to increase the participation of women in conflict prevention efforts and to protect the rights of women during conflict and peacebuilding. Those involved in the creation of the WPS agenda, including its strategies, guidelines, and protocols, tend to assume that implementation is the most critical element of it. But what can the stories about the agenda's emergence tell us about its limits and possibilities? Laura J. Shepherd examines WPS as a policy agenda that has been realized in and through the stories that have been told about it, focusing on the world of WPS work at the United Nations Headquarters in New York. She argues that to understand the implementation of the agenda we need to also understand the narration of the agenda's beginnings, its ongoing unfolding, and its plural futures. These stories outline the agenda's priorities and delimit its possibilities - as well as communicate and constitute its triumphs and disasters. As the book shows, much energy and resources are expended in efforts to reduce or resolve the agenda to a singular, essential "thing" - with singular, essential meaning. There is no "true" WPS agenda that practitioners, activists, and policymakers can apprehend and use as their guide; there is only a messy and contested space for political interventions of different kinds. Shepherd shows that the narratives of the WPS agenda incorporate plural logics but that this plurality cannot - should not - be used as an alibi for limited engagement or strategic inaction. Those seeking to realize the WPS agenda might need to live with the irreconcilable, the irresolvable, and the ambiguous.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 175-190, Literaturhinweise Seite 167-174, Register
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  • 47
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780197512654
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 192 Seiten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Fitzduff, Mari Our brains at war
    DDC: 303.6
    Keywords: Social conflict Psychological aspects ; Conflict management Psychological aspects ; Peace-building Psychological aspects ; War Psychological aspects ; Verhaltensforschung ; Genetik ; Psychologie ; Verhalten ; Konflikt ; Friedenskonsolidierung ; Sozialer Konflikt
    Abstract: Our Brains at War: The Neuroscience of Conflict and Peacebuilding suggests that we need a radical change in how we think about war, leadership, and politics. Most of us, political scientists included, fail to appreciate the extent to which instincts and emotions, rather than logic, factor into our societal politics and international wars. Many of our physiological and genetic tendencies, of which we are mostly unaware, can all too easily fuel our antipathy towards other groups, make us choose 'strong' leaders over more mindful leaders, assist recruitment for illegal militias, and facilitate even the most gentle of us to inflict violence on others. Drawing upon the latest research from emerging areas such as behavioral genetics, biopsychology, and social and cognitive neuroscience, this book identifies the sources of compelling instincts and emotions, and how we can acknowledge and better manage them so as to develop international and societal peace more effectively.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 153-184, Register , On Being Mortal , The Amygdala Hijack , Us and Others , My Truth or Your Truth? , The Lure of Extremism , Follow the Leader , Accultured Norms , New Horizons, New Tribes , The Next Adaptation? , Peacebuilding More Successfully?
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  • 48
    ISBN: 9780190880026 , 9780190880033
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 193 Seiten
    Series Statement: What everyone needs to know
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Erickson-Schroth, Laura Gender
    DDC: 305.3
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Gender identity ; Gender expression ; Gender nonconformity ; Sex role ; Sex differences ; Geschlechterrolle ; Geschlechtsidentität
    Abstract: "Gender is all around us. Beliefs about gender impact our jobs, families, schools, religions, laws, politics, relationships, sports, clothes, and so much more. Gender permeates almost every aspect of our lives as humans. Although this book is part of a series called "What Everyone Needs to Know," it would be impossible to cover everything known about gender in one book, and, since gender is something we all have in common and at the same time all experience differently, a consensus on the "most important" parts of gender differs based on personal experience and interest. In this book we've tried to give you the highlights, so that you can dig deeper on your own if you hit a topic that's interesting to you"--
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 167-179
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  • 49
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780197518823
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 322 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Potter, David S., 1957 - Disruption
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Potter, David S., 1957 - Disruption
    DDC: 303.4
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social change ; Creative destruction ; Human behavior ; Politik ; Geschichte ; Sozialgeschichte ; Religion ; Politischer Wandel ; Legitimität ; Sozialer Wandel ; Dissens ; Macht ; Governance ; Westliche Welt ; Politischer Wandel ; Sozialer Wandel ; Geschichte
    Abstract: "Disruption is about radical change-why it happens and how. Drawing on case studies ranging from the fourth century AD through the twentieth century, we look at how long-established systems of government and thought are challenged, how new institutions are created and new ideas become powerful. While paying attention to the underlying political, intellectual, economic and environmental sources of social disruption, we will see that no matter what similarities there might be between forces that shake different societies, these underlying factors do not dictate specific outcomes. The human actors are ultimately the most important, their decisions drive the conclusions that we see over time. Through our case studies we can explore successful and unsuccessful decision making, and the emergence of the ideas that conditioned human actions. We'll explore the development of Islam and of Christian doctrine, of constitutional thought, of socialism and social Darwinism. We'll look at how these ideas, all of them emerging on the fringes of society became central. We'll also have our eyes set on whether the sorts of disruptive forces we've seen in the past are present at this time, we'll look at the issues confronting the liberal democracies that have been the dominant political/economic forces on our planet in the last half century and see how they have come under stress in the last few decades and look at the possibility that we're facing a new period of disruption and at what we can learn from the past about how change can be constructive rather than destructive"--
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 287-317
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  • 50
    ISBN: 9780190050672 , 0190050675
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 269 Seiten , Illustrationen , 25 cm
    DDC: 305.56019
    Keywords: Marginality, Social Social aspects ; Marginality, Social Psychological aspects ; Romanies ; Discrimination ; Discrimination ; Marginality, Social ; Psychological aspects ; Romanies ; Slovenia ; Slowenien ; Roma ; Soziale Integration ; Diskriminierung ; Soziale Situation
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 51
    ISBN: 9780190647162 , 0190647167
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 283 pages , illustrations, map , 25 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Hatfield, Elaine What's next in love and sex
    DDC: 306.7
    Keywords: Man-woman relationships ; Love ; Sex ; Interpersonal relations ; Interpersonal attraction ; Interpersonal attraction ; Interpersonal relations ; Love ; Man-woman relationships ; Sex ; Zwischenmenschliche Beziehung ; Sexualität ; Liebe ; Kultur ; Sozialpsychologie
    Abstract: "What's Next in Love and Sex is a comprehensive examination of contemporary academic findings relating to all matters of the mind, body, and heart in the modern world. Written by one of the pioneers of love and sex research, Dr. Hatfield, along with her colleagues Dr. Purvis and Dr. Rapson, this book uses contemporary scientific findings to provide an updated and relevant explanation for why we do the things we do when we're in love, searching for love, making love, or attempting to keep a faltering relationship together. No other book will give young people such an in-depth scientific understanding of contemporary love and sex while still providing a light-hearted, accessible, and entertaining read."--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and indexes
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  • 52
    ISBN: 9780190055479
    Language: English
    Pages: xxvii, 334 Seiten , Diagramme
    DDC: 306.850973
    Keywords: Family policy ; Families Economic aspects ; Families ; Equality ; United States Social policy 1993- ; United States Economic conditions 1945- ; USA ; Familienpolitik
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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  • 53
    ISBN: 9780190056742
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 264 Seiten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The legacy of racism for children
    DDC: 305.230973
    Keywords: Minority youth Social conditions ; Minority youth Legal status, laws, etc ; Racism ; United States Race relations ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; USA ; Minderheit ; Kind ; Soziale Situation ; Sozialpolitik ; Kriminalität ; Rassismus ; Persönlichkeitsentwicklung
    Abstract: "The Legacy of Racism for Children: Psychology, Law, and Public Policy is the first volume to review the intersecting implications of psychology, public policy, and law with the goal of understanding and ending the challenges facing racial minority youth in America today. Proceeding roughly from causes to consequences - from early life experiences to adolescent and teen experiences - each chapter focuses on a different domain, explains the laws and policies that create or exacerbate racial disparity in that domain, reviews relevant psychological research and its implications for those laws or policies, and calls for next steps. Chapter authors examine how race and ethnicity intersect with child maltreatment (including child sex trafficking, corporal punishment, and memory for and disclosures of abuse), child dependency court decisions, custody and adoption, familial incarceration, the "school to prison pipeline," police/youth interactions, jurors' perceptions of child and adolescent victims and defendants, and U.S. immigration law and policy"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 54
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780190055295
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 235 Seiten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Barash, David P Threats
    DDC: 303.3/6
    Keywords: Threat (Psychology) ; Threat (Psychology) Social aspects ; Danger Psychological aspects ; Bedrohung ; Gefahr ; Sozialpsychologie
    Abstract: A non-threatening start -- The Clausewitz cop-out -- What's to come -- Don't tread on them -- Warnings and mimics -- Deimatic deeds -- Truth-telling? -- Hawks, doves and other gamesters -- Shrimp salad -- Vocal threats -- Sex, subterfuge, and snoopers -- Crime and the threat of punishment -- Permanent punishment -- Religion as response to threats -- Oh, hell! -- Dealing with death -- Gunning for something (if not someone) -- National populism and vice versa -- Conventional deterrence -- Nuclear deterrence 101 -- A multitude of myths -- What has it done for us lately? -- Close calls -- Self-undermining threats -- The incredible dilemma of extension and escalation -- Irrational reliance on rationality -- Counterforce's counter-logic -- An oxymoronic morality -- How much is enough? -- Prisoner's dilemmas and fried chickens -- Strategic defense? -- How do you solve the problem of Korea? -- Failure is an option -- A prescription.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 55
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780190058418
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 241 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Duong, Kevin The virtues of violence
    DDC: 303.60944
    Keywords: Political violence History ; Social conflict History ; Democracy Social aspects ; World War, 1914-1918 ; Algeria History French Expedition, 1830 ; Paris (France) History Commune, 1871 ; France History Revolution, 1789-1799 ; Frankreich ; Sozialer Konflikt ; Politik ; Gewalt ; Geschichte
    Abstract: "This book uncovers an unfamiliar vision of political violence that nonetheless prevailed in modern French thought: that through "redemptive violence" the people would not rend but regenerate society. It hones in on invocations of popular redemptive violence across four historical moments in France specifically: the French Revolution, Algeria's colonization, the Paris Commune, and the eve of the first World War. In each of these cases, the book reveals how French thinkers experienced democratization as social disintegration. Yet before such danger, they also proclaimed that virtuous violence by the people could repair the social fabric. The path leading from an anarchic multitude to an organized democratic society required, not violence's prohibition, but its virtuous expression by the people. Understanding this counterintuitive vision of violence in French thought offers a new vantage point on the meaning of modern democracy. It alerts readers to how struggles for democracy do not merely seek justice or a new legal regime but also liberating visions of the social bond. Political violence; democracy; revolution; France; popular sovereignty; terror; democratic theory; political theory; republicanism; French republicanism"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 56
    ISBN: 9780197501023
    Language: English
    Pages: xxvi, 195 pages
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Hermans, Hubert J.M Inner democracy
    DDC: 306.2
    Keywords: Democracy Psychological aspects ; Polarization (Social sciences) ; Demokratie ; Gesellschaft ; Polarisierung ; Sozialpsychologie
    Abstract: "Inner Democracy: Empowering the Mind against a Polarizing Society investigates the psychological backgrounds of contemporary societal problems such as hate speech, authoritarianism, and divisive forms of identity politics. As a response to these phenomena, this book presents the basic premise is that a democratic society needs citizens who do more than just express their preference for free elections, freedom of speech, and respect of constitutional rights. Democracy is vital only if it is rooted in the hearts and minds of its participants who are willing to plant it in the fertile soil of their own self. In the field of tension created by societal power clashes and absolute truth pretensions, the book investigates how opposition, cooperation and participation work as innovative forces in a democratic self"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 57
    ISBN: 9780190902711 , 9780190902704
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 332 Seiten, 8 ungezählte Seiten Bildtafeln , Illustrationen , 22 cm
    Series Statement: Heretical thought
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2
    RVK:
    Keywords: Humanökologie ; Anthropogener Einfluss ; Ökofeminismus ; Environmentalism / Social aspects ; Environmentalism / Philosophy ; Environmental sciences / Language ; Sexism in language ; Ecofeminism ; Patriarchy ; Nature / Effect of human beings on ; Geology, Stratigraphic / Anthropocene ; Humanökologie ; Ökofeminismus ; Anthropogener Einfluss
    Abstract: Introduction: In the name of the "mutha'" -- What's going on? -- The dirty/earthy mother -- The gods we worship -- The Anthropocene is a motherfucker -- Color Mother Nature gone -- "Feed the green" -- "Word is born" -- Call (on) your "mutha'" -- Coda: "Gather and vote.
    Abstract: "The proposed new geological era, The Anthropocene (aka Age of Humans, Age of Man), marking human domination of the planet long called Mother Earth, is truly The Age of the Motherfucker. The ecocide of the Anthropocene comes from Man, the Western- and masculine- identified corporate, military, intellectual, and political class that masks itself as the exemplar of the civilized and the human. The word motherfucker was invented by the enslaved children of White slavemasters to name their mothers' rapist/owners. Man's strategic motherfucking, from the personal to the planetary, is invasion, exploitation, spirit-breaking, extraction and toxic wasting of individuals, communities, and lands, for reasons of pleasure, plunder, and profit. Ecocide is attempted deicide of Mother Nature-Earth, reflecting Man's goal to come the god he first made in his own image. The motivational word Motherfucker further reveals the Anthropocene with a flip side signifying an outstanding, formidable, and inexorable force. Mother Nature-Earth is that "Mutha'" -- one defying translation into heteropatriarchal classifications of gender, one capable of overwhelming Man and not the other way around. Drawing upon Indigenous and African American scholarship, ecofeminism, ecowomanism, green activism, femme, queer, and gender non-binary philosophies, literature and arts, Afrofuturism, and popular culture, Call Your "Mutha'" contends that the Anthropocene is not evidence of Man's supremacy over nature, but that Mother Nature-Earth, faced with disrespect, is going away. It is imperative now to call the "Mutha'" by decolonizing land, bodies, and minds, ending rapism, feeding the green, renewing sustaining patterns and affirming devotion to Mother Nature-Earth"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 58
    ISBN: 9780190073558 , 0190073551
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 259 Seiten , 25 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Chiovenda, Andrea Crafting masculine selves
    DDC: 305.891593
    Keywords: Afghan War, 2001- Psychological aspects ; Afghan War, 2001- Social aspects ; Pushtuns ; Masculinity ; Masculinity ; Psychological aspects ; Pushtuns ; Social aspects ; Social conditions ; Afghanistan Social conditions 21st century ; Afghanistan ; Afghanistan ; Paschtunen ; Mann ; Männlichkeit
    Abstract: Historical and ethnographic background -- Rohullah: shifting subjectivities and the crafting of a private masculinity -- Umar: the making, and un-making, of a religious militant -- Baryalay: between cultural and personal representational worlds -- Rahmat: the dilemmas of a "perfect" Pashtun -- Between what "was" and what "is": four tales -- Conclusion: the search for "meaning" within a shared psychic reality.
    Abstract: Against the backdrop of four decades of continuous conflict in Afghanistan, the Pashtun male protagonists of this book carry out their daily effort to internally negotiate, adjust (if at all), and respond to the very strict cultural norms and rules of masculinity that their androcentric social environment enjoins on them. Yet, in a widespread context of war, displacement, relocation, and social violence, cultural expectations and stringent tenets on how to comport oneself as a "real man" have a profound impact on the psychological equilibrium and emotional dynamics of these individuals. This book is a close investigation into these private and at times contradictory aspects of subjectivity. Stemming from five years of research in a southeastern province of Afghanistan, it presents a long-term, psychodynamic engagement with a select group of male Pashtun individuals, which results in a multilayered dive not only into their inner lives, but also into the cultural and social environment in which they live and develop. Behind the screen of what often seems like outward conformity, Andrea Chiovenda is able to point to areas of strong inner conflict, ambivalence, and rebellion, which in turn will serve as the seeds for cultural and social change. These dynamics play out in a setting in which what was considered legitimate and justifiable violence on the battlefield has now spilled over into everyday life, even among non-combatants
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 239-250) and index
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  • 59
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780190079079
    Language: English
    Pages: 168 Seiten, 4 Blatt , Illustrationen, Karten
    DDC: 306.0944
    Keywords: Sociology, Rural History ; France History 1945- ; France Rural conditions ; History ; Frankreich ; Ländliche Entwicklung ; Ländlicher Raum ; Geschichte 1945-
    Abstract: The peasantry is dead, long live the peasantry! -- Second homes: peasant dwellings as rural retreats -- Back to the land: rural utopias in 1970s France -- Progress and nostalgia: memoirs of French peasant life -- Disrupted landscapes: Raymond Depardon's visual memoir.
    Abstract: "In post-World War II France, commitment to cutting-edge technological modernization and explosive economic growth uprooted rural populations and eroded the village traditions of a largely peasant nation. And yet, this book argues, rural France did not vanish in the sweeping transformations of the 1950s and 1960s. The attachment of the French to rural ways and the agricultural past became a widely-shared preoccupation in the 1970s; this, in turn, became an engine of change in its own right. Though the French countryside is often imagined as stable and enduring, this book presents it as a site not just of decline and loss but also of change and adaptation. Rural Inventions explores the rise of restored peasant houses as second residences; utopian experiments in rural communes and in going back to the land; environmentalism; the literary success of peasant autobiographies; photography; and other representations through which the French revalorized rural life and landscapes. The peasantry as a social class may have died out, but the countryside persisted, valued as a site not only for agriculture but increasingly for sport and leisure, tourism, and social and political engagement; a place to dwell part-time as well as full-time; and a natural environment worth protecting. The postwar French state and the nation's rural and urban inhabitants remade the French countryside in relation to the city and to the world at large, not only invoking traditional France but also creating a vibrant and evolving part of the France yet to come"--
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 157-162
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  • 60
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780190935467 , 9780190935474 , 9780190935481
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 246 pages , Illustrationen
    DDC: 305
    Keywords: Social stratification ; Competition Social aspects ; Social comparison ; Soziale Schichtung ; Gesellschaft ; Wettbewerb ; Gesellschaft ; Ranking ; Hierarchie ; Wettbewerb ; Subjektivität
    Abstract: "We like to see who is stronger, richer, better, or cleverer. Since we humans (1) love lists, (2) are competitive, and (3) are jealous of other people, we like ranking. We can rank some situations objectively: students ranked by their heights reflects objectivity. However, many "Top Ten" (or twenty-one, thirty-three, etc) lists are based on subjective categorization and give only the illusion of objectivity. In fact, we don't always want to be seen objectively since we don't mind having a better image or rank than deserved. The book applies scientific theories to everyday experience by raising and answering questions like: Are college ranking lists objective? How do we rank and rate countries based on their fragility, level of corruption, or even happiness? How do we find the most relevant web pages? How employees are ranked? The book is offered to people whose neighbor has a fancier car; employees, who are being ranked by their supervisors; managers, who are involved in ranking but may have qualms about the process; businessmen interested in creating better visibility for their companies; scientists, writers, artists, and other competitors who would like to see themselves at the top of a success list; college students who are just preparing to enter a new phase of social competition. The Reader will engage in an intellectual adventure to better understand the difficulties of navigating between objectivity and subjectivity and to better identify and modify her place in real and virtual communities by combining human and computational intelligence. ranking, rating, metrics, comparison, list, objective, subjective, manipulation, reputation, recommendation systems"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 61
    ISBN: 9780190685942 , 0190685948
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 356 Seiten , 25 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Confronting humanity at its worst
    DDC: 304.6/63
    Keywords: Genocide Psychological aspects ; Social psychology ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Völkermord ; Sozialpsychologie
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and indexes
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  • 62
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780190936785 , 9780190936792
    Language: English
    Pages: xxvii, 230 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Wilson, Bart J. The property species
    DDC: 306.3/2
    Keywords: Eigentum ; Sachenrecht ; Eigeninteresse ; Verhalten ; Property Social aspects ; Cognitive grammar ; Wirtschaftliches Verhalten ; Eigentum ; Eigennutz ; Behaviorismus ; Wirtschaftspsychologie ; Wirtschaftsethik
    Abstract: "What is property, and why does our species happen to have it? In The Property Species, Bart Wilson explores how Homo sapiens acquires, perceives, and knows the custom of property, and why it might be relevant for understanding how property works in the twenty-first century. Arguing from some hard-to-dispute facts that neither the natural sciences nor the humanities - nor the social sciences squarely in the middle - are synthesizing a full account of property, Wilson offers a cross-disciplinary compromise that is sure to be controversial: All human beings and only human beings have property in things, and at its core, property rests on custom, not rights. Such an alternative to conventional thinking contends that the origins of property lie not in food, mates, territory, or land, but in the very human act of creating, with symbolic thought, something new that did not previously exist. Integrating cognitive linguistics with the philosophy of property and a fresh look at property disputes in the common law, Wilson makes the case that symbolic-thinking humans locate the meaning of property within a thing. The provocative implications are that property - not property rights - is an inherent fundamental principle of economics, and that legal realists and the bundle of sticks metaphor are wrong about the facts regarding property. Written by an economist who marvels at the natural history of humankind, the book is essential reading for experts and any reader who has wondered why people claim things as "Mine!", and what that means for our humanity."
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seiten 205-216
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  • 63
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780190864729 , 9780190864712
    Language: English
    Pages: 604 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten , 24 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2/8
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Landschaftszerstörung ; Krieg ; Anthropogene Klimaänderung ; Zivilisation ; Umwelt ; Mensch ; Natur ; Nature / Effect of human beings on ; Global environmental change / History ; Global environmental change ; Nature / Effect of human beings on ; History ; Umwelt ; Landschaftszerstörung ; Anthropogene Klimaänderung ; Geschichte ; Mensch ; Zivilisation ; Krieg ; Natur ; Geschichte
    Abstract: "This book is about the ongoing conflict between humanity and the natural environment. Over the past 200,000 years, humans have multiplied and populated the Earth. When they domesticated plants and animals and replaced foraging with agriculture and herding, they depleted natural resources, deforested the land, and caused mass extinctions. But nature has agency too, causing pandemics of plague, smallpox, measles, influenza, and other diseases and a climate change called the Little Ice Age. In recent centuries, industrialization has accelerated extinctions, deforestation, and resource depletion, even in the oceans. Twentieth-century developmentalism and mass consumerism have caused global warming and other climate changes. Environmental movements have argued for the need to mitigate the negative consequences of technological and economic change. The future of humanity and the Earth depends on choices between achieving a sustainable balance between humans and nature, carrying on as before, or learning to manage the biosphere. environment, mass extinction, domestication, agriculture, pandemic, industrialization, developmentalism, consumerism, global warming"--
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  • 64
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780190845582
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 271 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Oxford series in human-technology interaction
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Global social media design
    DDC: 302.23/1
    Keywords: Social media Cross-cultural studies ; Social Media ; Mediendesign
    Abstract: "Social media users fracture into tribes, but social media ecosystems are globally interconnected technically, socially, culturally, and economically. At the crossroads, Huatong Sun, author of Cross-Cultural Technology Design, presents theory, method, and case studies to uncover the global interconnectedness of social media design and reorient universal design standards. Centering on the dynamics between structure and agency, Sun draws on practices theories and transnational fieldwork and articulates a critical design approach. The "CLUE2 (CLUE Squared)" framework extends from situated activity to social practice, and connects macro institutions with micro interactions to redress asymmetrical relations in everyday life. Why were Japanese users not crazed about Facebook? Would Twitter have had been more successful than its copycat Weibo in China if not banned? How did mobilities and value propositions play out in the competition of WhatsApp, WeChat, LINE, and KakaoTalk for global growth? Illustrating the cultural entanglement with a relational view of design, Sun provides three provocative accounts of cross-cultural social media design and use. Concepts such as affordance, genre, and uptake are demonstrated as design tools to bind the material with the discursive and leap from the critical to the generative for culturally sustaining design."--
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 209-251
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  • 65
    ISBN: 9780197528433
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 462 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karte
    Edition: First issued as an Oxford University Press paperback
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als McGuire, Elizabeth Red at heart
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/2510470904
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1921-1968 ; Außenpolitik ; Geschichte ; Chinese History ; Revolutionaries History 20th century ; Revolutionaries Biography ; Communists History 20th century ; Sozialismus ; Sowjetunion ; China Relations ; Soviet Union Relations ; Soviet Union History Revolution, 1917-1921 ; Influence ; China Foreign relations 1912-1949 ; China Foreign relations 1949-1976 ; Sowjetunion ; China ; Biografie ; Sowjetunion ; China ; Sozialismus ; Geschichte 1921-1968
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  • 66
    ISBN: 9780190096489
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 286 Seiten , Diagramme , 25 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Hibbing, John R., 1953 - The securitarian personality
    DDC: 306.20973
    Keywords: Trump, Donald, 1946- Public opinion ; Political culture ; Social conflict Political aspects ; Identity politics ; National characteristics, American Political aspects ; Political participation Social aspects ; Trump, Donald 1946- ; Wähler ; Soziale Situation
    Abstract: "This book identifies the core motivations of Donald Trump's strongest supporters. Previous research suggests that Trump's followers are authoritarians or even fascists-individuals who are comfortable only when a powerful person is controlling their lives and providing direction and certainty in the process. This book advances and empirically supports the thesis that what Trump's base craves is not authority but rather a specific form of security. The disposition of Trump's strongest supporters leads them to strive for security in the face of threats from members of out groups and they define out-groups broadly to include welfare cheats, unpatriotic athletes, norm violators, non-English speakers, people who subscribe to a non-majority religion, people not of the majority racial group, people who do not follow prevalent national customs, and certainly people from other countries. Fervent Trump supporters' primary purpose in life is to protect themselves, their families, and their larger cultural group from these outsider threats. A similar motivation is present in subpopulations around the world as can be seen in the Brexit vote in the U.K as well as the success of nativist candidates around the globe. By detailing these desires, this book makes it possible to understand a political movement that many people find baffling and frustrating, which in turn could make it easier for Trump's base and those who stridently oppose Trump to communicate with each other"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 67
    ISBN: 9780197535073 , 9780197535066
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 221 Seiten , Illustrationen , 25 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Harrison, Klisala Music Downtown Eastside
    DDC: 306.4/8420971133
    RVK:
    Keywords: Popular music Social aspects ; Poor ; Downtown-Eastside (Vancouver, B.C.) ; Hochschulschrift
    Abstract: "Music Downtown Eastside explores if popular music practices can enhance human rights and capabilities of the poorest of the poor, such as homeless and street-involved people, who feel that music is a thing that can never be taken away of them. This book draws on two decades of research in one of Canada's poorest urban neighborhoods, Vancouver's Downtown Eastside. It focuses on popular music jams and therapy sessions offered by churches, as well as community and health centers, analyzing which kinds of capabilities are developed by music-making and if human rights are respected, promoted, threatened or violated in musical moments. The facilitators of these formally organized sessions adapt, to musical moments, harm reduction, a way of managing addiction; non-interference, a strategy of social work facilitation; and ideas from public health. Ethnographic vignettes and song lyrics by urban poor themselves ground the discussion of this Downtown Eastside's popular music scene. Music Downtown Eastside offers new and detailed insights on the relationship between music and poverty, which means deprivations of human rights and capabilities. Human rights examined in this book include the right to health, women's rights and the right to self-determination. In single musical moments, different human rights may conflict and co-exist. During the course of recent years, gentrification, a type of urban redevelopment, which ultimately displaces urban poor, has contributed to shutting down music initiatives for them in Downtown Eastside. It also correlates with increases in grant funding for capability development through the arts. Therewith, it has generated new opportunities for professional performing arts, such as the Downtown Eastside's popular music theatre productions, which adapt popular song practices of urban poor to the stage"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 68
    ISBN: 9780190077365 , 9780190077372
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 372 Seiten , Diagramme
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Miller, Kenneth P. (Political scientist) Texas vs. California
    DDC: 306.20973
    Keywords: Political culture ; Right and left (Political science) ; Polarization (Social sciences) ; Comparative government ; Texas Politics and government ; California Politics and government ; USA ; Polarisierung ; Politische Kultur
    Abstract: Sibling rivals -- Origins -- People -- Economy -- Culture -- How Texas turned red -- How California turned blue -- Rival models -- Taxes -- Labor -- Energy and environment -- Poverty -- Social issues -- State of the rivalry.
    Abstract: "Texas and California are the leaders of red and blue America. As the nation has polarized, its most populous and economically powerful states have taken charge of the opposing camps. These states now advance sharply contrasting political and policy agendas and view themselves as competitors for control of the nation's future. This book provides a detailed account of the rivalry's emergence, present state, and possible future. First, it explores why, despite their many similarities, the two states have become so deeply divided. The explanations focus on critical differences in the state's origins as well as in their later demographic, economic, cultural, and political development. Second, the book analyzes how the two states have translated their competing visions into policy. It describes how Texas and California have constructed opposing, comprehensive policy models-one conservative, the other progressive. It describes how these models operate and how they have produced widely different outputs in a range of domestic policy areas. In separate chapters, the book highlights the states' contrasting policies in five areas: tax, labor, energy and environment, poverty, and social issues. It also shows how Texas and California have led the red and blue state blocs in seeking to influence federal policy in these and other areas. Finally, the book assesses the two models' strengths, vulnerabilities, and potential futures, providing a balanced analysis of their competing visions"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 69
    ISBN: 9780190947651
    Language: English
    Pages: xix, 214 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Series Statement: Foundations of human interaction
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Hoey, Elliott M. When conversation lapses
    DDC: 302.34/6
    RVK:
    Keywords: Silence ; Social interaction ; Conversation analysis ; Oral communication ; Responsibility ; Konversationsanalyse ; Stille ; Interaktion
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  • 70
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780190686345
    Language: English
    Pages: xxiv, 410 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Weissmark, Mona The science of diversity
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Weissmark, Mona Sue The science of diversity
    DDC: 305
    RVK:
    Keywords: Cultural pluralism ; Social justice ; Equality ; Multikulturelle Gesellschaft ; Vielfalt ; Gleichheit ; Soziale Gerechtigkeit
    Abstract: "Using a multidisciplinary approach, The Science of Diversity reveals the theories, principles, and paradigms that illuminate people's understanding of the issues surrounding human diversity, social equality, and justice. Noted psychologist and educator Dr. Mona Weissmark assembles a rich array of research from anthropology, biology, religious studies, and the social sciences to write a scholarly diorama of diversity. This book contextualizes diversity historically, tracing the evolution of ideas about "the other" and about "we" and "them" to various forms of social organization-from the "hunter-gather," face-to-face, shared resource model to the anomie of megacities. Moreover, it explicates the concept of diversity, analyzing its meaning over time, place, and polity-from ancient Greece to the time of Donald Trump, from biblical parables to United Nations pronouncements. Ultimately, drawing on the author's groundbreaking research work with the children of Nazis and the children of holocaust survivors, the book suggests that one potential antidote to ethnic strife lies in the pursuit of Immanuel Kant's mandate, sapere aude (dare to know), combined with the development of compassion"--
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 357-390
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  • 71
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780190865528 , 9780190865511
    Language: English
    Pages: xx, 262 Seiten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Rao, Rahul, 1978 - Out of time
    DDC: 323.3/264096761
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Gay rights ; Gay rights ; Gays Social conditions 21st century ; Gays Social conditions 21st century ; Homosexuality Law and legislation ; Homosexuality Law and legislation ; Homophobia ; Homophobia ; Postcolonialism ; Great Britain Colonies ; Social conditions ; Großbritannien ; Uganda ; Indien ; Homosexualität ; Recht ; Homophobie ; Kolonialismus
    Abstract: "Between 2009 and 2014, an anti homosexuality law circulating in the Ugandan parliament attracted global attention for the draconian nature of its provisions and for the involvement of US antigay evangelical Christians who were reported to have lobbied for its passage. This book makes three contributions to our understanding of these developments. First, it offers an account of the international relations that anticipated and followed the Anti Homosexuality Act. Journeying through encounters between the kingdom of Buganda and British colonialism, between the Ugandan state and its international donors, and between LGBTI activists in the global South and North, the book illuminates the frictional collaborations across geopolitical divides that produce and contest contemporary queerphobias. Second, it explores the dialectic produced by two opposed statements that mark queer postcolonial disagreements-'homosexuality is Western' and 'homophobia is Western'. Arguing that both statements are true but trivial, the book demonstrates how their opposition produces distinctive forms of temporal politics in the queer postcolony. In this register, the book explores the afterlives of colonialism and the queer futures enabled by it in Uganda, India, and Britain. Third, in shifting the scenes of encounter that it investigates from one chapter to the next, the book reveals how queerness mutates in different configurations of power to become a metonym for other categories such as nationality, religiosity, race, class, and caste. It argues that these mutations reveal the grammars forged in the originary violence of the state and social institutions in which queer difference struggles to find place"--
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 225-253, Index: Seite 255-262 , Introduction: The queer politics of postcoloniality , The location of homophobia , Re-membering Mwanga, mourning the martyrs , Spectres of colonialism , Queer in the time of homocapitalism , The nation and its queers
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  • 72
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780190695514 , 019069551X , 9780190938345
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 246 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Fitzgerald, Joan, Ph. D Greenovation
    DDC: 307.1/216
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: City planning Climatic factors ; Sustainable urban development ; Local government and environmental policy ; Climate change mitigation ; City planning ; Climatic factors ; Climate change mitigation ; Local government and environmental policy ; Sustainable urban development ; Stadt ; Kommunalpolitik ; Klimaänderung ; Stadtentwicklung ; Nachhaltigkeit
    Abstract: Cities on the front lines -- Energy efficiency : from buildings to districts and neighborhoods -- Beyond the building : district heating and cooling -- Renewable cities -- Electrifying transportation -- Liberating cities from cars -- Eco-innovation districts accelerating urban climate action -- Cities and a green new deal -- The elements of greenovation.
    Abstract: "Collectively, cities take up a relatively tiny amount of land on the earth, yet emit 72 percent of greenhouse gas emissions. Clearly, cities need to be at the center of any broad effort to reduce climate change. This book argues that too many cities are only implementing random acts of greenness that will do little to address the climate crisis. It instead calls for 'greenovation'-using the city as a test bed for adopting and perfecting green technologies for more energy-efficient buildings, transportation, and infrastructure more broadly. Further, the text contends that while many city mayors cite income inequality as a pressing problem, few cities are connecting climate action and social justice-another aspect of greenovation. Focusing on the biggest producers of greenhouse gases in cities, buildings, energy, and transportation, the book examines how greenovating cities are reducing emissions overall and lays out an agenda for fostering and implementing urban innovations that can help reverse the path toward irrevocable climate damage. Drawing on interviews with practitioners in more than twenty North American and European cities, the book identifies the strategies and policies they are employing and how support from state, provincial and national governments has supported or thwarted their efforts"--
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 223-241
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  • 73
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780190073268
    Language: English
    Pages: 268 Seiten , 25 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Sommar, Mary E., 1953- The slaves of the churches
    DDC: 306.3/62
    RVK:
    Keywords: Slavery and the church History to 1500 ; Slavery Religious aspects ; Kirche ; Kirchengut ; Leibeigener ; Sklave ; Geschichte
    Abstract: "This is the story of how the church sought to establish norms for slave ownership on the part of ecclesiastical institutions and personnel and for others' behavior towards such slaves. The story begins in the New Testament era, when the earliest Christian norms were established and continues through the Late Roman Empire, the Germanic kingdoms, and the Carolingian empire, to the thirteenth-century establishment of a body of ecclesiastical regulations (canon law) that would persist into the twentieth century. Along with an analysis of the various policies and statutes, chronicles, letters, and other documents from each of the various historical periods provide insight into the situations of these unfree ecclesiastical dependents. The book stops in the thirteenth century, which was a time of great changes, not only in the history of the legal profession, but also in the history of slavery as Europeans began to reach out into the Atlantic. Although this book is a serious scholarly monograph about the history of church law, it has been written in such a way that no specialist knowledge is required of the reader, whether a scholar in another field or a general reader interested in church history or the history of slavery. Historical background is provided and there is a short Latin lexicon"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 74
    ISBN: 9780190939557 , 0190939559
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 194 Seiten , Illustrationen , 22 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Harrison, Brian F. A change is gonna come
    DDC: 303.3/80973
    Keywords: Public opinion ; Human rights ; Public opinion ; Human rights ; United States ; USA ; Politische Kultur ; Öffentliche Meinung ; Kulturwandel
    Abstract: "Get your head out of your @* & . Snowflake. Stupid liberal. Ignorant conservative. There is much discussion today about the decline in civility in American politics. Couple this phenomenon with the fracturing and hardening of political attitudes, and one might wonder how deliberative democracy, much less political civility, can survive if we can't even talk to people with whom we disagree. Insults are thrown, feelings are hurt, and family and friends, at best, decide to avoid political discussions altogether. At worst, arguments cause social groups to break apart. How can deliberative democracy survive if we can't even speak to people with whom we disagree? As this book argues, we need a new way to discuss politics, one that encourages engagement and room for dissent. One way to approach this challenge is to consider how public opinion changes. By and large, public opinion is sticky and change occurs very slowly; one exception to this is the more recent and significant change in public opinion toward LGBTQ rights and marriage equality. The marriage equality movement is considered one of the great success stories of political advocacy, but why was it so successful? Brian F. Harrison argues that one of the most powerful reasons is that a broad range of marriage equality advocates were willing to engage in contentious and sometimes uncomfortable discussion about their opinions on the matter. They started everyday conversations that got people out of their echo chambers and encouraged them to start listening and thinking. But the question remains, if simple conversation can work in one arena, can it work in others? And how and where does one approach such conversation? Drawing from social psychology, communication studies, and political science, as well as personal narratives and examples, A Change is Gonna Come reflects on the last fifteen years of LGBTQ advocacy to propose practical ways to approach informal political conversation on a variety of contentious issues. This book seeks to answer the seemingly simple question: how can we be politically civil to each other again?"--Publisher's description
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 159-183) and index
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  • 75
    ISBN: 9780190851095 , 0190851090
    Language: English
    Pages: 252 Seiten , Illustrationen , 25 cm
    DDC: 303.4840943
    RVK:
    Keywords: Rechtsradikaler ; Rechtsradikalismus ; Motivation ; Ausstieg ; Deutschland
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and indexes
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  • 76
    ISBN: 9780190074197 , 9780190074203
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 325 Seiten , 25 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Ochoa Espejo, Paulina, 1974 - On borders
    DDC: 306.2
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Boundaries Social aspects ; Walls Social aspects ; Boundaries Political aspects ; Watersheds ; Staatsgrenze ; Territorialpolitik
    Abstract: Introduction -- Part I. Taking identity too seriously: Against the desert island model of territorial politics -- The desert island model of territorial politics -- What do borders divide? Peoples, places, jurisdictions -- Democratic legitimacy and the vicious circle of people and territory -- Natural borders: From the natural boundaries of states to ecological accounts of territory -- Part II. Taking place seriously: For the watershed model of territorial politics -- The topian tradition: A forgotten alternative to utopianism -- How place-specific duties make borders morally relevant -- The watershed: A (not so) new model for territories and border Placement -- Part III. The morality of border politics in the real world: Applying the watershed model -- Grounds of border control and shared border governance -- Immigration: Rights based on presence rather than identity -- Sharing ecosystems: Rivers as an example of transborder resource use and cooperation -- What Is wrong with border walls?
    Abstract: "When are borders justified? Who has a right to control them? Where should they be drawn? Today people think of borders as an island's shores. Just as beaches delimit a castaway's realm, so borders define the edges of a territory, occupied by a unified people, to whom the land legitimately belongs. Hence a territory is legitimate only if it belongs to a people unified by a civic identity. Sadly, this Desert Island Model of territorial politics forces us to choose. If we want territories, then we can either have democratic legitimacy, or inclusion of different civic identities-but not both. The resulting politics creates mass xenophobia, migrant-bashing, hoarding of natural resources, and border walls. To escape all this, On Borders presents an alternative model. Drawing on an intellectual tradition concerned with how land and climate shape institutions, it argues that we should not see territories as pieces of property owned by identity groups. Instead, we should see them as watersheds: as interconnected systems where institutions, people, the biota, and the land together create overlapping civic duties and relations, what the book calls place-specific duties. This Watershed Model argues that borders are justified when they allow us to fulfill those duties; that border-control rights spring from internationally-agreed conventions-not from internal legitimacy; that borders should be governed cooperatively by the neighboring states and the state's system, and that border redrawing should be done with environmental conservation in mind. The book explores how this model undoes the exclusionary politics of desert islands"--
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 297-316 - Index: Seite 317-325
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  • 77
    ISBN: 9780190053901 , 0190053909
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 258 Seiten , Diagramme , 25 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Economic inequality and news media
    DDC: 302.23
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Öffentliche Meinung ; Mediale Berichterstattung ; Einkommensverteilung ; Soziale Ungleichheit ; Umverteilung ; Equality Economic aspects ; Mass media Economic aspects ; Mass media Political aspects ; Equality ; Economic aspects ; Mass media ; Economic aspects ; Mass media ; Political aspects ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Medienökonomie ; Massenmedien ; Berichterstattung ; Soziale Ungleichheit ; Einkommensverteilung ; Verteilungspolitik ; Vermögenspolitik
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seiten 227-246
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  • 78
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780190066581 , 9780190066574
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 242 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Doering, Jan Us versus them
    DDC: 307.1/40977311
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Community development Case studies ; Crime Case studies ; Gentrification Case studies ; Chicago (Ill.) Case studies Race relations ; Chicago, Ill. ; Kriminalität ; Gentrifizierung ; Ethnische Beziehungen
    Abstract: "Crime and gentrification represent hot button issues in racially-diverse neighborhoods. Drawing on three and a half years of ethnographic fieldwork, Us Versus Them provides a detailed analysis of community conflict in Rogers Park and Uptown, two Chicago neighborhoods. The book shows how competing views about neighborhood change divided residents into two political camps, which prioritized either the fight against crime or the fight against gentrification. This division frequently materialized as a type of racial conflict, because anti-gentrification activists and their allies charged that grassroots anti-crime initiatives were, in truth, barely covert racist practices that meant to foster racial displacement and marginalization. Chapter by chapter, the book traces these conflicts in different areas of community life. It examines the strategies of public safety work that residents used to fight crime and how their efforts contributed to gentrification; how anti-gentrification activists resisted criminalization and gentrification; how politicians sought to actively use or downplay community divisions in their electoral campaigns; and how residents of different racial and ethnic backgrounds positioned themselves in these battles"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 79
    ISBN: 9780190931667 , 0190931663 , 9780190931650 , 0190931655
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 177 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Saguy, Abigail Cope, - 1970- Come out, come out, whoever you are
    DDC: 306.76
    RVK:
    Keywords: Coming out (Sexual orientation) ; Social movements 21st century ; Self-disclosure ; Sexual minorities Social conditions ; Fat-acceptance movement ; Obesity Social aspects ; Sexual harassment ; Illegal aliens Social conditions ; Immigrants Social conditions ; Polygamy ; Mormon families ; Coming out (Sexual orientation) ; Fat-acceptance movement ; Illegal aliens ; Social conditions ; Immigrants ; Social conditions ; Mormon families ; Obesity ; Social aspects ; Polygamy ; Self-disclosure ; Sexual harassment ; Social movements ; United States ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; USA ; Homosexualität ; Coming-out
    Abstract: Come out, come out, wherever you are /with Michael Stambolis-Ruhstorfer --Coming out of glass closets --Overcoming fear /with Laura E. Enriquez --Producing a sense of linked fate /with Nicole Iturriaga --Airing dirty laundry and squealing on pigs.
    Abstract: While people used to conceal the fact that they were gay or lesbian to protect themselves from stigma and discrimination, it is now commonplace for people to "come out" and encourage others to do so as well. Come Out, Come Out, Whoever You Are systematically examines how coming out has moved beyond gay and lesbian rights groups and how different groups wrestle with the politics of coming out in their efforts to resist stigma and enact social change. It shows how different experiences and disparate risks of disclosure shape these groups' collective strategies. Through scores of interviews with LGBTQ+ people, undocumented immigrant youth, fat acceptance activists, Mormon fundamentalist polygamists, and sexual harassment lawyers and activists in the era of the #MeToo movement, Come Out, Come Out, Whoever You Are explains why so many different groups gravitate toward the term "coming out." By focusing on the personal and political resonance of coming out, it provides a novel way to understand how identity politics work in America today
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 157-169) and index
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  • 80
    ISBN: 9780190862589 , 9780190862596
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 262 Seiten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Moskalenko, Sophia Radicalization to terrorism: what everyone needs to know
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Moskalenko, Sophia Radicalization to terrorism
    DDC: 303.48/4
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Radicalism ; Radicalization ; Terrorism ; Radikalismus ; Radikalisierung ; Internationaler Terrorismus
    Abstract: Terrorism and radicalization came to the forefront of news and politics in the US after the unforgettable attacks of September 11th, 2001. When George W. Bush famously asked "Why do they hate us?," the President echoed the confusion, anger and fear felt by millions of Americans, while also creating a politicized discourse that has come to characterize and obscure discussions of both phenomenon in the media. Since then the American public has lived through a number of domestic attacks and threats, and watched international terrorist attacks from afar on television sets and computer screens. The anxiety and misinformation surrounding terrorism and radicalization are perhaps best detected in questions that have continued to recur in the last decade: "Are terrorists crazy?"; "Is there a profile of individuals likely to become terrorists?"; "Is it possible to prevent radicalization to terrorism?" Fortunately, in the two decades since 9/11, a significant body of research has emerged that can help provide definitive answers. As experts in the psychology of radicalization, Sophia Moskalenko and Clark McCauley propose twelve mechanisms that can move individuals, groups, and mass publics from political indifference to sympathy and support for terrorist violence. Radicalization to Terrorism: What Everyone Needs to Know synthesizes original and existing research to answer the questions raised after each new attack, including those committed by radicalized Americans. It offers a rigorously informed overview of the insight that will enable readers to see beyond the relentless new cycle to understand where terrorism comes from and how best to respond to it.
    Note: Literaturhinweise, Register , What is terrorism and who becomes a terrorist? , What is radicalization? , How are individuals radicalized to join a terrorist group? , How are small groups radicalized to use terrorism as a tactic? , How are mass publics radicalized to support terrorism? , What is the relation between radical ideas and radical action? , What's different about lone-wolf terrorists? , Are suicide bombers suicidal? , Is it possible to prevent radicalization to terrorism? , Is it possible to de-radicalize terrorists? , What are Mass Identity Manipulations (MIMs)—pictures, songs/chants, rumors, rituals and symbols? , Mass radicalization in the United States , Conclusions: What Everyone Needs to Know about Radicalization and Extremism
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  • 81
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780190854058 , 9780190854041
    Language: English
    Pages: 181 Seiten , Diagramme
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Streib, Jessi Privilege lost
    DDC: 305.5/130973
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Marginality, Social History ; Downward mobility (Social sciences) History ; Youth History ; Middle class History ; Whites Race identity ; History ; USA ; Jugend ; Klassenstruktur ; Mittelstand ; Sozialer Abstieg
    Abstract: "One in two white youth born into the upper-middle-class will fall from it. Drawing upon ten years of longitudinal interviews with over 100 American youth, this book shows which upper-middle-class youth are most likely to fall, how they fall, and why they do not see it coming. The book shows that upper-middle-class youth inherit different amounts of academic knowledge, institutional insights, and money from their parents. Those raised with more resources enter class reproduction pathways, while those raised with fewer resources enter downwardly mobile paths. Of course, upper-middle-class youth whose families give them few resources could switch courses by drawing upon the resources in their community. They rarely do. Instead, they internalize identities that reflect their resource weaknesses and encourage them to maintain them. Those who fall are then youth raised with resource weaknesses and they fall by internalizing identities that encourage them to maintain them. They are often surprised by their downward mobility as they observed other time periods in which their resources and identities kept them or their parents in their class"--
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seiten 167-176
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  • 82
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780190645021 , 0190645024
    Language: English
    Pages: 124 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Very short introductions 656
    Series Statement: Very short introductions
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Einführung ; Einführung ; Maya ; Geschichte
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 83
    ISBN: 9780190947477 , 0190947470 , 9780190947484 , 0190947489
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 192 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 cm
    Series Statement: Oxford studies in the anthropology of language
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Davis, Christina P. The struggle for a multilingual future
    DDC: 950
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Multilingual education ; Education and state ; Tamil (Indic people) Education ; Muslims Education ; Education and state ; Ethnic relations ; Multilingual education ; Muslims ; Education ; Tamil (Indic people) ; Education ; Sri Lanka ; Sri Lanka Ethnic relations ; Sri Lanka ; Minderheitenfrage ; Unterricht ; Mehrsprachigkeit ; Bildungspolitik
    Abstract: The Struggle for a Multilingual Future, Christina Davis examines the tension between ethnic conflict and multilingual education policy in the linguistic and social practices of Sri Lankan minority youth. Facing a legacy of post-independence language and education policies that were among the complex causes of the Sri Lankan civil war (1983-2009), the government has recently sought to promote interethnic integration through trilingual language policies in Sinhala, Tamil, and English in state schools. Integrating ethnographic and linguistic research in and around two schools during the last phase of the war, Davis's research shows how, despite the intention of the reforms, practices on the ground reinforce language-based models of ethnicity and sustain ethnic divisions and power inequalities. By engaging with the actual experiences of Tamil and Muslim youth, Davis demonstrates the difficulties of using language policy to ameliorate ethnic conflict if it does not also address how that conflict is produced and reproduced in everyday talk
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 165-182 und Index
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  • 84
    ISBN: 9780190845995
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 533 Seiten
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks
    DDC: 305.80014
    RVK:
    Keywords: Rassismus ; Diskriminierung ; Sprache ; Identität ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Note: Literaturangaben , Auf dem Umschlag: "The 'Oxford handbook' series is a major initiative in academic publishing."
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  • 85
    ISBN: 9780190875664
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 264 Seiten
    Series Statement: Oxford studies in culture and politics
    DDC: 303.48/40944
    Keywords: Front national (France : 1972- ) History ; Right-wing extremists History 20th century ; France Politics and government 1958- ; Frankreich ; Front National ; Rechtsradikalismus ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Settler relations and identities in colonial Algeria -- The unmaking of the colony -- From newcomers to incipient constituency -- New political configurations -- Gaullism loses ground -- Building a base for the National Front -- The far right organizes in the Var -- A city under the far right -- Discourse and politics -- Transmitting a far right affinity -- Holding off the National Front.
    Abstract: "Building on the idea of latent political potential, this book offers an alternative interpretation of the contemporary far right. Its main thesis is that relations between colonizers and colonized implanted a legacy that, under certain conditions, translated into support for the far right in France. To make this argument, the book offers a model for the study of political potentials that combines a situational approach to identity relations, a networks approach to subcultural practice, and a historical approach to political opportunity. The early part of this book traces the origins and development of this potential among the European settlers of French Algeria. The middle part examines its transmission via voluntary associations and its channeling into mainstream parties. The latter part examines the conditions under which this potential redirected into the far right. Starting with colonial Algeria, after independence in 1962 the book moves between politics at three levels: France, the southeast region, and Toulon (which in 1995 became the largest city in postwar Europe to elect a far-right administration). Complementing economic explanations for nativism, this book argues that our understanding of modernity errs when it disregards the potency of anachronistic remnants"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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