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  • BSZ  (64)
  • HeBIS  (61)
  • Frobenius-Institut
  • IVB
  • Cambridge : Cambridge University Press  (82)
  • Boston : Boston University, African Studies Center
  • Aufsatzsammlung  (60)
  • Gesellschaft  (14)
  • Soziologie  (9)
  • Hochschulschrift  (7)
  • Anthropologie, soziale
  • Konferenzschrift
  • Economics  (64)
  • Philosophy  (22)
Datasource
Material
Language
Keywords
  • 1
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108817042 , 9781108495134
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 303 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Cambridge handbooks in philosophy
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Cambridge handbook of the ethics of ageing
    DDC: 305.26
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    Keywords: Aging Moarl and ethical aspects ; Older people ; Middle age ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Altern ; Älterer Mensch ; Gerontologie ; Ethik ; Gesellschaftsleben ; Gutes Leben
    Abstract: "As one enters and progresses through old age, one experiences various unwelcome changes. One suffers declines in most physical abilities as well as in certain cognitive capacities; one becomes physically less attractive - or, perhaps, more unattractive; one's friends and loved ones succumb with increasing frequency to illness and death, leaving one submerged in grief and loneliness; and the familiar world one has known continues to recede into a past that few remember. Perhaps worst of all, the goods of life that remain in prospect are few, and rapidly become ever fewer"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108861168
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 303 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Cambridge handbooks in philosophy
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.26
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    Keywords: Aging / Moral and ethical aspects ; Older people ; Middle age ; Altern ; Lebensführung ; Sozialethik ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Altern ; Sozialethik ; Altern ; Lebensführung
    Abstract: We're all getting older from the moment we're born. Ageing is a fundamental and ubiquitous aspect of life. Yet in ethics, not much work is done on the questions surrounding ageing: how do diachronic features of ageing and the lifespan contribute to the overall value of life? How do time, change, and mortality impact on questions of morality and the good life? And how ought societies to respond to issues of social justice and the good, balancing the interests of generations and age cohorts? In this Cambridge Handbook, the first book-length attempt to stake this terrain, leading moral philosophers from a range of sub-fields and regions set out their approaches to the conceptual and ethical understanding of ageing. The volume makes an important contribution to significant debates about the implications of ageing for individual well-being, social policy and social justice
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 29 Aug 2022)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 3
    ISBN: 9781108477635 , 9781108702454
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 330 Seiten , Diagramme
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in economics, choice, and society
    DDC: 330.9
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    Keywords: Internationale Migration ; Gesellschaft ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [285]-313
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108776899
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 330 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in economics, choice, and society
    DDC: 330.9
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    Keywords: Internationale Migration ; Gesellschaft ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung
    Abstract: Economic arguments favoring increased immigration restrictions suggest that immigrants undermine the culture, institutions, and productivity of destination countries. But is this actually true? Nowrasteh and Powell systematically analyze cross-country evidence of potential negative effects caused by immigration relating to economic freedom, corruption, culture, and terrorism. They analyze case studies of mass immigration to the United States, Israel, and Jordan. Their evidence does not support the idea that immigration destroys the institutions responsible for prosperity in the modern world. This nonideological volume makes a qualified case for free immigration and the accompanying prosperity.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 14 Dec 2020)
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  • 5
    ISBN: 9781108494038 , 9781108463782
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 555 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.35
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    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 6
    ISBN: 9781108490566 , 9781108795906
    Language: English
    Pages: xxxvi, 757 Seiten
    Edition: Fourth Edition
    Series Statement: Cambridge handbooks in psychology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Handbook of intercultural training
    DDC: 303.48/2
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    Keywords: Intercultural communication ; Culture conflict ; Adjustment (Psychology) ; Multicultural education ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: "With the number of international migrants globally reaching an estimated 272 million (United Nations report, September 2019), the need for intercultural training is stronger than ever. Since its first edition, this handbook has evaluated methodologies and suggested best practice for the development of effective programs aimed at facilitating cross-cultural dialogue and boosting the economic development of countries most affected by migration. This handbook builds and expands on the previous editions by presenting the rational and scientific foundations of intercultural training and focuses on unique approaches, theories, and areas of the world. In doing so, it gives students, managers, and other professionals undertaking international assignments a theoretical foundation and practical suggestions for improving intercultural training programs"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108854184
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxxvi, 757 Seiten)
    Edition: Fourth edition
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/2
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    Keywords: Intercultural communication ; Culture conflict ; Adjustment (Psychology) ; Multicultural education ; Völkerverständigung ; Interkulturelles Lernen ; Interkulturelle Erziehung ; Ethnopsychologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Ethnopsychologie ; Völkerverständigung ; Interkulturelle Erziehung ; Interkulturelles Lernen
    Abstract: With the number of international migrants globally reaching an estimated 272 million (United Nations report, September 2019), the need for intercultural training is stronger than ever. Since its first edition, this handbook has evaluated the methodologies and suggested the best practice to develop effective programs aimed at facilitating cross-cultural dialogue and boosting the economic developments of the countries mostly affected by migration. This handbook builds and expands on the previous editions by presenting the rational and scientific foundations of intercultural training and focuses on unique approaches, theories, and areas of the world. In doing so, it gives students, managers, and other professionals undertaking international assignments a theoretical foundation and practical suggestions for improving intercultural training programs
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 8
    ISBN: 9781108619325
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 555 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Cambridge handbooks in psychology
    DDC: 302.35
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    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 9
    ISBN: 9781107191464 , 9781316642047
    Language: English
    Pages: xix, 280 Seiten
    DDC: 302.35
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    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 10
    ISBN: 9781108487474
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 230 Seiten , Diagramme
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Linnér, Björn-Ola Sustainability transformations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Linnér, Björn-Ola Sustainability transformations
    DDC: 304.2
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    Keywords: Sustainable development ; Social change ; Social ecology ; Gesellschaft ; Entwicklung ; Sozialer Wandel ; Politischer Wandel ; Partizipation ; Bedeutung ; Rolle ; Tendenz ; Erde ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Umwandlung ; Sozialer Wandel
    Abstract: "Societal transformations are needed across the globe in light of pressing environmental issues. This need to transform is increasingly acknowledged in policy, planning, academic debate, and media, whether it is to achieve decarbonization, resilience, national development plans, or sustainability objectives. This volume provides the first comprehensive comparison of how sustainability transformations are understood across societies. It contains historical analogies and concrete examples from around the world to show how societal transformations could achieve the Paris Agreement and the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals through governance, innovations, lifestyle changes, education and new narratives. It examines how societal actors in different geographical, political and cultural contexts understand the agents and drivers of societal change towards sustainability, using data from the academic literature, international news media, lay people's focus groups across five continents, and international politics. This is a valuable resource for academics and policymakers working in environmental governance and sustainability"--
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 199-225
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  • 11
    ISBN: 9781108598859
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 455 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.094
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    Keywords: Europäische Union ; Finanzkrise ; Währungskrise ; European Union countries / Social policy ; European Union countries / Social conditions ; European Union countries / Politics and government / 21st century ; Eurozone ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europäische Union ; Finanzkrise ; Eurozone ; Währungskrise
    Abstract: The Crisis behind the Euro-Crisis encourages dialogue among scholars across the social sciences in an attempt to challenge the narrative that regarded the Euro-crisis as an exceptional event. It is suggested instead that the Euro-crisis, along with the subsequent crises the EU has come to face, was merely symptomatic of deeper systemic cracks. This book's aim is to uncover that hidden systemic crisis - the 'crisis behind the Euro-crisis'. Under this reading it emerges that what needs to be questioned is not only the allegedly purely economic character of the Euro-crisis, but, more fundamentally, its very classification as an 'emergency'. Instead, the Euro-crisis needs to be regarded as expressive of a chronic, dysfunctional, but 'normal' condition of the EU. By following this line of analysis, this book illuminates not only the causes of contemporary turbulences in the European project, but perhaps the 'true' nature of the EU itself
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Jul 2019)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108604994
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 443 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.3/5
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    Keywords: Organizational sociology ; Organization ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: The book explores how various social settings are partially organized even when they do not form part of a formal organization. It also shows how even formal organizations may be only partially organized. Professors Göran Ahrne and Nils Brunsson first established the concept of partial organization in 2011 and in doing so opened up a ground-breaking new field of organizational analysis. An academic community has since developed around the concept, and Ahrne and Brunsson have edited this collection to reflect the current state of inquiry in this burgeoning subject and to set an agenda for future research. Its chapters explain how organization is a salient feature in many social settings, including markets, interfirm networks, social movements, criminal gangs, internet communication and family life. Organization theory is much more relevant for the understanding of social processes than previously assumed. This book provides a new understanding of many social phenomena and opens up new fields for organizational analysis
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: Introduction; 1. Organization unbound Goran Ahrne and Nils Brunsson; Part I. Rules, Sanctions, Membership: 2. Standards between partial and complete organization Andreas Rasche and David Seidl; 3. Prizes and the organization of status Peter Edlund, Josef Pallas and Linda Wedlin; 4. Membership or contributorship? Managing the inclusion of individuals into organizations Michael Grothe-Hammer; Part II. Organization in and Around Markets: 5. The partial organization of markets Nils Brunsson; 6. The organization of digital marketplaces: unmasking the role of internet platforms in the sharing economy Stefan Kirchner and Elke Schussler; 7. Organizing for independence Ingrid Gustafsson and Kristina Tamm Hallstrom; 8. Queues: tensions between institution and organization Goran Ahrne, Daniel Castillo and Lambros Roumbanis; Part III. Networks and Other Social Relationships: 9. The inter-firm network as partial organization? Jorg Sydow; 10.
    Description / Table of Contents: - An organized network: world economic forum and the partial organizing of global agendas Christina Garsten and Adrienne Sorbom; 11. Organizing intimacy Goran Ahrne; 12. How is 'organized crime' organized? Goran Ahrne and Amir Rostami; 13. Brotherhood as an organized social relationship Mikaela Sundberg; Part IV. Social Movements and Collective Action: 14. The dilemma of organization in social movement initiatives Mikko Laamanen, Sanne Bor and Frank den Hond; 15. Alternating between partial and complete organization: the case of anonymous Dennis Schoeneborn and Leonhard Dobusch; 16. Collective action through social media: possibilities and challenges of partial organizing Noomi Weinryb, Cecilia Gullberg and Jaako Turunen; Part V. The Partial Organization of Formal Organizations: 17. Partial de-organizing for innovation and strategic renewal? A study of an industrial innovation programme Frank den Hond, Kati Jarvi and Liisa Valikangas; 18.
    Description / Table of Contents: - The partial organization of international relations: international organizations as meta-organizations Goran Ahrne, Nils Brunsson and Dieter Kerwer; Conclusion; 19. More or less organization? Goran Ahrne and Nils Brunsson
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 13
    ISBN: 9781108628051
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (100 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Cambridge elements. Elements in organization theory, 2397-947X
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Zietsma, Charlene Emotions in organization theory
    DDC: 302.35
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    Keywords: Organizational sociology ; Emotions ; Organizational sociology ; Emotions ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Organisationstheorie ; Gefühl ; Organisationssoziologie
    Abstract: Emotions are central to social life and thus they should be central to organization theory. However, emotions have been treated implicitly rather than theorized directly in much of organization theory, and in some literatures, have been ignored altogether. This Element focuses on emotions as intersubjective, collective and relational, and reviews structuralist, people-centered and strategic approaches to emotions in different research streams to provide one of the first broad examinations of emotions in organization theory. Charlene Zietsma, Maxim Voronov, Madeline Toubiana and Anna Roberts provide suggestions for future research within each literature and look across the literatures to identify theoretical and methodological considerations.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 19 Mar 2019)
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  • 14
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316091340
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 393 Seiten)
    Series Statement: New approaches to economic and social history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
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    Keywords: Social institutions ; Institution building ; Social structure ; Organisationsanalyse ; Institutionenökonomie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Institutionenökonomie ; Organisationsanalyse
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 30 Aug 2018)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 15
    ISBN: 9781316609378 , 9781107155657
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 279 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten , 23 cm
    Series Statement: Asian connections
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Bishara, Fahad Ahmad A Sea of Debt
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Duke University 2012
    DDC: 909.0982408
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    Keywords: Commerce ; Economic history ; Politics and government ; Indian Ocean Region ; History ; Indian Ocean Region Politics and government ; Indian Ocean Region History ; Indian Ocean Region Commerce ; History ; Indian Ocean Region Economic conditions ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Indischer Ozean Region, West ; Handel ; Geschichte 1780-1950
    Abstract: In this innovative legal history of economic life in the Western Indian Ocean, Bishara examines the transformations of Islamic law and Islamicate commercial practices during the emergence of modern capitalism in the region. In this time of expanding commercial activity, a mélange of Arab, Indian, Swahili and Baloch merchants, planters, jurists, judges, soldiers and seamen forged the frontiers of a shared world. The interlinked worlds of trade and politics that these actors created, the shared commercial grammars and institutions that they developed and the spatial and socio-economic mobilities they engaged in endured until at least the middle of the twentieth century. This study examines the Indian Ocean from Oman to India and East Africa over an extended period of time, drawing together the histories of commerce, law and empire in a sophisticated, original and richly textured history of capitalism in the Islamic world
    Abstract: A geography of obligation -- Life and debt -- Paper routes -- Translating transactions -- Making Africa Indian -- Muslim mortgages -- Capital moves -- Unraveling obligation
    Note: Revision of the author's thesis, Duke University, 2012
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  • 16
    ISBN: 1108415784 , 9781108415781 , 9781108402088
    Language: English
    Pages: xl, 522 Seiten , Diagramme
    DDC: 306.094
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    Keywords: Europäische Union ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Wirtschaftliche Lage ; Soziale Gerechtigkeit ; Soziale Sicherheit ; Sozialpolitik ; Soziale Situation ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 17
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316460092
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 358 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 301.092
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    Keywords: Weber, Max / 1864-1920 ; Weber, Max ; Philosophie ; Religion ; Wirtschaft ; Sociology / Philosophy ; Religion and sociology ; Economics / Religious aspects ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Weber, Max 1864-1920 Die Wirtschaftsethik der Weltreligionen
    Abstract: This book brings together for the first time in English internationally-recognized specialists who seek to identify what is 'living' and what is 'dead' in the great German social scientist Max Weber's analyses of China, India and Ancient Israel found in his massive, unfinished Economic Ethic of the World Religions. In so doing, the volume offers a powerful new perspective on the current debate concerning the timing of and deeper roots of the 'Great Divergence' - and more recent convergence - in the economic and political development of the West on the one hand, and the great civilizations of Asia on the other. At the same time, this volume also rebalances our understanding of Weber's entire intellectual output by returning The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism to its proper place within Economic Ethic of the World Religions and establishing that work as the equal of the similarly unfinished Economy and Society
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 03 May 2017)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316418369
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 431 Seiten) , digital, PDF file(s).
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Cambridge handbook of sociology
    Parallel Title: Print version
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Cambridge handbook of sociology
    DDC: 301
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    Keywords: Sociology History. ; Sociology ; Sociology. ; Sociology History ; Sociology ; History ; Sociology ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Einführung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Einführung ; Soziologie ; Handbuch ; Sozialwissenschaften
    Abstract: Whether a student, an instructor, a researcher, or just someone interested in understanding the roots of sociology and our social world, The Cambridge Handbook of Sociology, Volume 2 is for you. This second volume of the Handbook covers specialties within sociology and interdisciplinary studies that relate to sociology. It includes perspectives on race, class, feminist theories, special topics (e.g. the sociology of nonhuman animals, quality of life/social indicators research, the sociology of risk, the sociology of disaster, the sociology of mental health, sociobiology, the sociology of science and technology, the sociology of violence, environmental justice, and the sociology of food), the sociology of the self, the sociology of the life course, culture and behavior, sociology's impact on society, and related fields (e.g. criminology, criminal justice studies, social work, social psychology, sociology of translation and translation studies, and women and gender studies). Each essay includes a discussion of how the respective subfield contributes to the overall discipline and to society. Written by some of the most respected scholars, teachers, and public sociologists in the world, the essays are highly readable and authoritative.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 15 Sep 2017)
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  • 19
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316418376
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 524 Seiten) , digital, PDF file(s).
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Cambridge handbook of sociology
    Parallel Title: Print version
    DDC: 301
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    Keywords: Sociology; History. ; Sociology ; Sociology. ; Sociology History ; Sociology ; History ; Sociology ; Einführung ; Einführung ; Soziologie ; Sozialwissenschaften
    Abstract: Whether a student, an instructor, a researcher, or just someone interested in understanding the roots of sociology and our social world, The Cambridge Handbook of Sociology, Volume 1 is for you. This first volume of the Handbook focuses on core areas of sociology, such as theory, methods, culture, socialization, social structure, inequality, diversity, social institutions, social problems, deviant behavior, locality, geography, the environment, and social change. It also explains how sociology developed in different parts of the world, providing readers with a perspective on how sociology became the global discipline it is today. Each essay includes a discussion of how the respective subfield contributes to the overall discipline and to society. Written by some of the most respected scholars, teachers, and public sociologists in the world, the essays are highly readable and authoritative.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 18 Sep 2017)
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  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316218907
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 339 Seiten)
    Series Statement: New departures in anthropology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 301.01
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    Keywords: Philosophie ; Anthropology / Philosophy ; Sociology ; Philosophical anthropology ; Ontology ; Philosophische Anthropologie ; Theorie ; Ethnologie ; Ontologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Ontologie ; Ethnologie ; Theorie ; Ontologie ; Philosophische Anthropologie
    Abstract: A new and often controversial theoretical orientation that resonates strongly with wider developments in contemporary philosophy and social theory, the so-called 'ontological turn' is receiving a great deal of attention in anthropology and cognate disciplines at present. This book provides the first anthropological exposition of this recent intellectual development. It traces the roots of the ontological turn in the history of anthropology and elucidates its emergence as a distinct theoretical orientation over the past few decades, showing how it has emerged in the work of Roy Wagner, Marilyn Strathern and Viveiros de Castro, as well a number of younger scholars. Distinguishing this trajectory of thinking from related attempts to put questions of ontology at the heart of anthropological research, the book articulates critically the key methodological and theoretical tenets of the ontological turn, its prime epistemological and political implications, and locates it in the broader intellectual landscape of contemporary social theory
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 21
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316338827
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxvi, 519 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge companions to management
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 302.3/5
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    Keywords: Organizational change ; Unternehmen ; Moralisches Handeln ; Abweichendes Verhalten ; Organisation ; Unternehmensethik ; Wirtschaftskriminalität ; Kriminalität ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Organisation ; Abweichendes Verhalten ; Kriminalität ; Moralisches Handeln ; Unternehmen ; Wirtschaftskriminalität ; Unternehmensethik
    Abstract: Organizational Wrongdoing is an essential companion to understanding the causes, processes and consequences of misconduct at work. With contributions from some of the world's leading management theorists, past theories on misconduct are critically evaluated, and the latest research is introduced, expanding the boundaries of our knowledge and filling in gaps highlighted in previous studies. A wide range of unethical, socially irresponsible, and illegal behaviors are discussed, including cheating, hyper-competitive employee actions, and financial fraud. Further multiple levels of analysis are considered, ranging from individual to organization-wide processes. By providing a contemporary overview of wrongdoing and misconduct, this book provides solid and accessible foundations for established researchers and advanced students in the fields of behavioral ethics and organizational behavior
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 04 Jul 2016)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 22
    ISBN: 9781139680998
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 275 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies on the American South
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.896/073
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte ; Schwarze. USA ; Slaves / Emancipation / United States ; African Americans / History / 19th century ; African Americans / Social conditions / 19th century ; USA ; United States / Race relations / History / 19th century ; Southern States / Social conditions / 19th century ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: On January 1, 1863, Abraham Lincoln announced the Emancipation Proclamation, an event that soon became a bold statement of presidential power, a dramatic shift in the rationale for fighting the Civil War, and a promise of future freedom for four million enslaved Americans. But the document marked only a beginning; freedom's future was anything but certain. Thereafter, the significance of both the Proclamation and of emancipation assumed new and diverse meanings, as African Americans explored freedom and the nation attempted to rebuild itself. Despite the sweeping power of Lincoln's Proclamation, struggle, rather than freedom, defined emancipation's broader legacy. The nine essays in this volume unpack the long history and varied meanings of the emancipation of American slaves. Together, the contributions argue that 1863 did not mark an end point or a mission accomplished in black freedom; rather, it initiated the beginning of an ongoing, contested process
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction / William A. Link and James J. Broomall -- Part I. Claiming emancipation -- A universe of flight / Yael Sternhell -- Force, freedom, and the making of emancipation / Greg Downs -- A tainted ballot: military interference in elections and the Thirteenth Amendment / William A. Blair -- Part II. Contesting emancipation -- One pillar of the social fabric may still stand firm: border south marriages in the emancipation era / Allison Fredette -- Axes of empire: race, region, and the "greater reconstruction" of federal authority after emancipation / Carole Emberton -- The fear of reenslavement: Black political mobilization in response to the waning of Reconstruction / Justin Behrend -- Part III. Remembering emancipation -- African Americans and the long emancipation in new south Atlanta / William A. Link -- Washington, Toussaint, and Bolivar: the glorious advocates of liberty': Black internationalism and reimagining emancipation / Paul Ortiz -- "Remembering the abolitionists and the meanings of freedom / John Stauffer -- Epilogue: Emancipation and the nation / Laura Edwards
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 01 Feb 2016)
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  • 23
    ISBN: 9781107082656 , 9781316014240
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (311 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.3/5
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    Keywords: Nachhaltigkeit ; Sustainable development ; Organizational resilience ; Social change ; Resilienz ; Ökosystem ; Humanökologie ; Ökosystemdienstleistung ; Soziales System ; Regenerationsfähigkeit ; Umweltschutz ; Umweltökonomie ; Ökosystemmanagement ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Ökosystemdienstleistung ; Umweltökonomie ; Humanökologie ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Ökosystem ; Resilienz ; Soziales System ; Umweltschutz ; Ökosystemmanagement ; Ökosystem ; Regenerationsfähigkeit
    Abstract: As both the societies and the world in which we live face increasingly rapid and turbulent changes, the concept of resilience has become an active and important research area. Reflecting the very latest research, this book provides a critical review of the ways in which resilience of social-ecological systems, and the ecosystem services they provide, can be enhanced. With contributions from leaders in the field, the chapters are structured around seven key principles for building resilience: maintain diversity and redundancy; manage connectivity; manage slow variables and feedbacks; foster complex adaptive systems thinking; encourage learning; broaden participation; and promote polycentric governance. The authors assess the evidence in support of these principles, discussing their practical application and outlining further research needs. Intended for researchers, practitioners and graduate students, this is an ideal resource for anyone working in resilience science and for those in the broader fields of sustainability science, environmental management and governance
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 12 Feb 2016)
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  • 24
    ISBN: 9781139059138
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 470 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Capabilities, gender, equality
    DDC: 330.9172/4001
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    Keywords: Equality ; Economic development ; Social planning ; Economic development ; Developing countries ; Equality ; Developing countries ; Social planning ; Developing countries ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Geschlecht ; Gleichberechtigung ; Soziale Gerechtigkeit ; Entwicklungsländer
    Abstract: Questions of gender, injustice and equality pervade all our lives, and as such, the capabilities or 'human development' approach to understanding well-being and basic political entitlements continues to be debated. In this thought-provoking book, a range of authors provide unique reflections on the capabilities approach and, specifically, Martha C. Nussbaum's contributions to issues of gender, equality and political liberalism. Moreover, the authors tackle a broad range of development issues, including those of religion, ecological and environmental justice, social justice, child care, disability and poverty. This is the first book to examine Nussbaum's work in political philosophy in such depth, bringing together a group of distinguished experts with diverse disciplinary perspectives. It also features a unique contribution from Nussbaum herself, in which she offers reactions to the discussion and her latest thoughts on the capabilities approach. Capabilities, Gender, Equality will interest a wide range of readers and policy-makers interested in new human development policies
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , 10. The Capabilities Of Women: Towards An Alternative Framework For Development , Machine generated contents note: 1. Perfectionist Liberalism And Political Liberalism , 11. Applying The Capabilities Approach To Disability, Poverty, And Gender , 12. Educational Transformation, Gender Justice And Nussbaum's Capabilities , 13. The Social Contract, Unpaid Child Care And Women's Income Capability , 14. Lists And Thresholds: Comparing The Doyal-Gough Theory Of Human Need With Nussbaum's Capabilities Approach , 15. Nussbaum, Rawls, And The Ecological Limits Of Justice: Using Capability Ceilings To Resolve Capability Conflicts , 16. Social Justice And Nussbaum's Concept Of The Person , 17. God And Martha C. Nussbaum: Towards A Reformed Christian View Of Capabilities , 2. Rawlsian Social-Contract Theory And The Severely Disabled , 3. Logos, Pathos And Ethos In Martha C. Nussbaum's Capabilities Approach To Human Development , 4. Building Capabilities: A New Paradigm For Human Development , 5. Capabilities Or Functionings? Anatomy Of A Debate , 6. From Humans To All Of Life: Nussbaum's Transformation Of Dignity , 7. Questioning The Gender-Based Division Of Labour: The Contribution Of The Capabilities Approach To Feminist Economics , 8. Primary Goods, Capabilities, And The Millennium Development Target For Gender Equity In Education , 9. The Weight Of Institutions On Women's Capabilities: How Far Can Microfinance Help?
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  • 25
    ISBN: 9781107015692
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 470 Seiten , 23 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Capabilities, gender, equality
    DDC: 330.9172/4001
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    Keywords: Economic development ; Equality ; Social planning ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 26
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139225793
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvii, 384 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.3/72
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2050 ; Geschichte ; Social problems / Economic aspects / History ; Weltproblematik ; Soziale Kosten ; Wirtschaft ; Soziale Probleme ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Weltproblematik ; Soziale Probleme ; Soziale Kosten ; Wirtschaft ; Geschichte 1900-2050
    Abstract: There are often blanket claims that the world is facing more problems than ever but there is a lack of empirical data to show where things have deteriorated or in fact improved. In this book, some of the world's leading economists discuss ten problems that have blighted human development, ranging from malnutrition, education, and climate change, to trade barriers and armed conflicts. Costs of the problems are quantified in percent of GDP, giving readers a unique opportunity to understand the development of each problem over the past century and the likely development into the middle of this century, and to compare the size of the challenges. For example: how bad was air pollution in 1900? How has it deteriorated and what about the future? Did climate change cost more than malnutrition in 2010? This pioneering initiative to provide answers to many of these questions will undoubtedly spark debate amongst a wide readership
    Description / Table of Contents: Air pollution : global damage costs from 1900 to 2050 / Guy Hutton -- Armed conflicts : the economic welfare costs of conflict / S. Brock Blomberg and Gregory D. Hess -- Climate change : the economic impact of climate change in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries / Richard S. J. Tol -- Ecosystems and biodiversity : economic loss of ecosystem services from 1900 to 2050 / Anil Markandya and Aline Chiabai -- Education : the income and equity loss of not having a faster rate of human capital accumulation / Harry Anthony Patrinos and George Psacharopoulos -- Gender inequality : a key global challenge : reducing losses due to gender inequality / Joyce P. Jacobsen -- Human health : the twentieth-century transformation of human health : its magnitude and value / Dean T. Jamison ... [et al.] -- Malnutrition : global economic losses attributable to malnutrition 1900-2000 and projections to 2050 / Sue Horton and Richard H. Steckel -- Trade barriers : costing global trade barriers, 1900 to 2050 / Kym Anderson -- Water and sanitation : economic losses from poor water and sanitation : past, present, and future / Marc Jeuland ... [et al.]
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 27
    ISBN: 9781107646995 , 1107646995 , 9780521761734
    Language: English
    Pages: xxiii, 320 Seiten , 23 cm
    Edition: First paperback edition
    DDC: 306.301
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    Keywords: Violence Economic aspects ; History ; State, The History ; Social control History ; Social control ; State, The ; Violence Economic aspects ; History ; Social control ; Social control History ; State, The ; State, The History ; Violence Economic aspects ; History ; Violence Economic aspects ; History ; Gesellschaft ; Gewalt ; Sozialordnung ; Geschichte
    Abstract: The conceptual framework -- The natural state -- The natural state applied : English land law -- Open access orders -- Explaining the transition from limited to open access orders : the doorstep conditions -- The transition proper -- A new research agenda for the social sciences
    Abstract: All societies must deal with the possibility of violence, and they do so in different ways. This study integrates the problem of violence into a larger social science and historical framework, showing how economic and political behavior are closely linked
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 283-305. - Index , Originally published: 2009 , Auf dem Bucheinband: "With a new preface and afterword by the authors" , Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke
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  • 28
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781280647536 , 1280647531 , 9781139378604
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (1 online resource (xv, 445 p.)) , ill.
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Governance, regulations and powers on the Internet
    DDC: 303.48330973
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    Keywords: Cyberspace Government policy ; Internet Government policy ; Electronic books ; Internet Government policy ; Cyberspace Government policy ; Informationsgesellschaft ; Internet ; Electronic Government ; Governance ; Cyberspace ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Cyberspace ; Government policy ; Internet ; Government policy ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Informationsgesellschaft ; Internet ; E-Government ; Governance ; Cyberspace
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 398-435) and index. - Description based on print version record
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  • 29
    ISBN: 9780511781841
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxxix, 768 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The encyclopedia of migration and minorities in Europe
    DDC: 304.8094/03
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    Keywords: 1600-2000 ; Internationale Migration ; Arbeitsmigranten ; Migranten ; Ethnische Gruppe ; Sozialgeschichte ; Europa ; Immigrants Encyclopedias History ; Immigrants ; Europe ; History ; Encyclopedias ; Europe ; Emigration and immigration ; Encyclopedias ; Europe ; Emigration and immigration ; Economic aspects ; Encyclopedias ; Europe Encyclopedias Emigration and immigration ; Economic aspects ; Europe Encyclopedias Emigration and immigration ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europa ; Migration ; Minderheit ; Geschichte 1600-2005
    Abstract: Although migration and integration have become important concepts today as a result of globalization, migration movements, integration, and multiculturalism have always been part of the history of Europe. Few people realize how many ethnic groups participated in migration within Europe or into Europe and this ignorance has grave consequences for the social and political status of immigrants. Newly available to an English-speaking audience, this encyclopaedia presents a systematic overview of the existing scholarship regarding migration within and into Europe. The first section contains survey studies of the various regions and countries in Europe covering the last centuries. The second section presents information on about 220 individual groups of migrants from the Sephardic Jews emigration from Spain and Portugal in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries to the present-day migration of old-age pensioners to the holiday villages in the sun. The first resource of its kind, The Encyclopaedia of Migration and Minorities in Europe is a comprehensive and authoritative research tool
    Abstract: The encyclopaedia: idea, concept and realization / Klaus J. Bade [and others] ; -- Terminologies and concepts of migration research / Dirk Hoerder, Jan Lucassen and Leo Lucassen -- Countries -- Groups
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 30
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139004145
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 445 pages)
    DDC: 303.48/330973
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    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Digital technologies have prompted the emergence of new modes of regulation and governance, since they allow for more decentralized processes of elaboration and implementation of norms. Moreover, the Internet has been raising a wide set of governance issues since it affects many domains, such as individual rights, public liberties, property rights, economic competition, market regulation, conflict management, security and the sovereignty of states. There is therefore a need to understand how technical, political, economic and social norms are articulated, as well as to understand who the main actors of this process of transformation are, how they interact and how these changes may influence international rulings. This book brings together an international team of scholars to explain and analyse how collective regulations evolve in the broader context of the development of post-modern societies, globalization, the reshaping of international relations and the profound transformations of nation-states.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 31
    ISBN: 9780521298384 , 0521298385 , 9780521883856
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 318 Seiten , 23x15x2 cm
    Edition: First paperback edition
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    Keywords: Humanitarismus ; Einfühlung ; Öffentlichkeit ; Sozialpolitik ; Menschenrecht ; Mitleidsethik ; Solidarität ; International humanitarian law ; Social & political philosophy ; Law ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift Conn., 2006
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  • 32
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107402409 , 1107402409
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 v. , 25 cm
    DDC: 302.35
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    Keywords: Organizational behavior ; Corporate culture ; Cross-cultural studies ; Cultural relations ; Social values ; Cross-cultural studies ; National characteristics ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Note: Originally published: 2009. - Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 33
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511581151
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (1 online resource (560 p.)) , digital, PDF file(s).
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Cambridge handbook of culture, organizations, and work
    DDC: 302.35
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    Keywords: Corporate culture Cross-cultural studies ; Social values Cross-cultural studies ; National characteristics ; Globalization ; Corporate culture Cross-cultural studies ; Social values Cross-cultural studies ; Corporate culture ; Cross-cultural studies ; Social values ; Cross-cultural studies ; National characteristics ; Globalization ; Internationale Organisation ; Globalisierung ; Kulturkonflikt ; Interkulturelles Management ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Organisationssoziologie ; Globalisierung ; Kulturkontakt ; Internationale Organisation ; Globalisierung ; Interkulturelles Management ; Kulturkonflikt ; Globalisierung ; Kulturkontakt ; Organisationsverhalten ; Organisationssoziologie
    Abstract: It is now widely recognized that countries around the world are becoming increasingly interconnected, and that both public and private organizations are of necessity becoming increasingly global. As political, legal, and economic barriers recede in this environment, cultural barriers emerge as a principal challenge to organizational survival and success. It is not yet clear whether these global realities will cause cultures to converge, harmonize, and seek common ground or to retrench, resist, and accentuate their differences. In either case, it is of paramount importance for both managers and organizational scholars to understand the cultural crosscurrents underlying these changes. With contributions from an international team of scholars, this book reviews, analyzes, and integrates available theory and research to give the best information possible concerning the role of culture and cultural differences in organizational dynamics.
    Note: Title from publishers bibliographic system (viewed on 18 Feb 2013)
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  • 34
    E-Resource
    E-Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780521884518 , 9780511680151 (Sekundärausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 269 p.
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Ann Arbor, Michigan ProQuest Online-Ressource ISBN 9780511680151
    Edition: [Online-Ausg.]
    DDC: 303.3/72
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    Keywords: Soziale Gerechtigkeit ; Fähigkeit ; Messung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Examines and evaluates two approaches to social justice, the capabilities approach and the primary goods approach.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record , Online-Ausg.:
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  • 35
    ISBN: 9780511628719
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 639 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Scientific controversies
    DDC: 303.4/83
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    Keywords: Technology Case studies Social aspects ; Technology Case studies Philosophy ; Science Case studies Social aspects ; Science Case studies Philosophy ; Science ; Social aspects ; Case studies ; Technology ; Social aspects ; Case studies ; Science ; Philosophy ; Case studies ; Technology ; Philosophy ; Case studies ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Naturwissenschaften ; Soziologie ; Naturwissenschaften ; Technik ; Kontroverse ; Ethik
    Abstract: This collection of essays examines the ways in which disputes and controversies about the application of scientific knowledge are resolved. Four concrete examples of public controversy are considered in detail: the efficacy of Laetrile, the classification of homosexuality as a disease, the setting of safety standards in the workplace, and the utility of nuclear energy as a source of power. The essays in this volume show that debates about these cases are not confined to matters of empirical fact. Rather, as is seen with most scientific and technical controversies, they focus on and are structured by complex ethical, economic, and political interests. Drs. Engelhardt and Caplan have brought together a distinguished group of scholars from the sciences and humanities, who sketch a theory of scientific controversy and attempt to provide recommendations about the ways in which both scientists and the public ought to seek more informed resolutions of highly contentious issues in science and technology. Scientific Controversies is offered as a contribution to the better understanding of the roles of both science and nonscientific interests in disputes and controversies pertaining to science and technology
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Homosexuality. Politics, science, and the problem of psychiatric nomenclature : a case study of the American Psychiatric Association referendum on homosexuality , Patterns of controversy and closure : the interplay of knowledge, values, and political forces , The diagnostic status of homosexuality in DSM-III : a reformulation of the issues , On arriving at the American Psychiatric Association decision on homosexuality , Safety in the workplace. Values in the debate over workplace safety and health : the rancorous rhetoric about regulation / r Gilbert S. Omenn ; The successful experiment that failed , The power of efficiency : balancing benefits and costs in regulating occupational exposure to toxic substances , Closure in occupational safety and health : the benzene and cotton dust decisions , Nuclear power. Nuclear fear : a history and an experiment , Closure and controversy : Three Mile Island , Understanding the nuclear power controversy , Controversy, closure, and the public. The role of the mass media in scientific controversy , The National Commission on Human Experimentation : procedures and outcomes , The forms and norms of closure / Ruth Macklin. , Theoretical perspectives. Ethical theory and the problem of closure , Scientific controversy and its termination , The political anatomy of controversy in the sciences , Controversies involving science and technology : a theoretical perspective , Politics, public policy-making, and the process of reaching closure , The role of experts in scientific controversy , The continental drift debate , How history and politics affect closure in biomedical discussions : the example of the Soviet Union , Scientific disputes over policy , Controversies and the authority of science , Post-Skinner and post-Freud : philosophical causes of scientific disagreements , Contemporary case studies. Laetrile. Resolution of the Laetrile controversy : past attempts and future prospects , Federal regulation of Laetrile , Quasi libertarianism and the Laetrile controversy , Judicial deflection of scientific questions : pushing the Laetrile controversy toward medical closure
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  • 36
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511622328
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 361 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.5/62/09430904
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    Keywords: Mason, Timothy W. ; Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1943 ; Geschichte 1933-1945 ; Faschismus ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Working class / Germany / History / 20th century ; Labor policy / Germany / History ; National socialism ; Fascism / Germany / History / 20th century ; Arbeiterklasse ; Sozialpolitik ; Streik ; Nationalismus ; Bibliografie ; Arbeiter ; Arbeitspolitik ; Nationalsozialismus ; Drittes Reich ; Deutschland ; Germany / Social conditions / 1933-1945 ; Germany / Politics and government / 1933-1945 ; Deutschland ; Turin ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Arbeiterklasse ; Nationalsozialismus ; Drittes Reich ; Arbeiterklasse ; Deutschland ; Arbeiterklasse ; Geschichte 1933-1945 ; Deutschland ; Arbeiterklasse ; Arbeitspolitik ; Geschichte 1933-1945 ; Drittes Reich ; Arbeiterklasse ; Arbeitspolitik ; Nationalismus ; Sozialpolitik ; Mason, Timothy W. 1940-1990 ; Bibliografie ; Deutschland ; Arbeiter ; Geschichte 1933-1945 ; Deutschland ; Arbeitspolitik ; Geschichte 1933-1945 ; Turin ; Streik ; Geschichte 1943
    Abstract: This collection of essays, four of which are published in English for the first time, represents the life's work of the historian Tim Mason, one of the most original and perceptive scholars of National Socialism, who pioneered its social and labour history. His provocative articles and essays, written between 1964 and 1990, exhibit a combination of empirical rigour and theoretical astuteness which made them landmarks in the definition and elaboration of major debates in the historiography of National Socialism. These ten essays collect together Mason's most significant writings, including discussions of the domestic origins of the Second World War, the role of Hitler, and the character of working-class resistance, as well as his pathbreaking study of women under National Socialism, and examples of comparative work on fascism and Nazism. A complete bibliography of his publications is also appended
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  • 37
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780521517447
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xix, 541 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2011 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: Cambridge companions to management
    Parallel Title: Print version Organizational Control
    DDC: 302.3/5
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    Keywords: Organization ; Management ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: This book sheds light on the long-neglected phenomenon of organizational control and provides important directions for future research
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Half-title; Title; Copyright; Contents; Figures ; Contributors; Foreword; Part I: Introduction and history; Chapter 1: Control is fundamental; Chapter 2: A historical perspective on organizational control; Part II: Conceptions of organizational control; Chapter 3: A configurational theory of control; Chapter 4: Critical perspectives on organizational control: reflections and prospects; Part III: Identity, attention, and motivation in organizational control; Chapter 5: Identity work and control in occupational communities
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 6: Organizational identity and control: can the two go together?Chapter 7: Attention and control; Chapter 8: The role of motivational orientations in formal and informal control; Part IV: Relational control; Chapter 9: Relational networks, strategic advantage: collaborative control is fundamental; Chapter 10: Toward a theory of relational control: how relationship structure influences the choice of controls; Chapter 11: Peer control in organizations; Part V: Managerial and strategic control
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 12: Control to cooperation: examining the role of managerial authority in portfolios of managerial actionsChapter 13: Consequences and antecedents of managerial and employee legitimacy interpretations of control: a natural open system approach; Chapter 14: Managerial objectives of formal control: high motivation control mechanisms; Chapter 15: Control configurations and strategic initiatives; Index of terms ; Author index
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 38
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511762475
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 231 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2/3
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Klimaänderung ; Menschenrecht ; Human beings / Effect of climate on ; Human security ; Human rights ; Climatic changes / Social aspects ; Klimaänderung ; Umweltethik ; Menschliche Sicherheit ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Klimaänderung ; Menschliche Sicherheit ; Umweltethik ; Nachhaltigkeit
    Abstract: Presenting human security perspectives on climate change, this volume raises issues of equity, ethics and environmental justice, as well as our capacity to respond to what is increasingly considered to be the greatest societal challenge for humankind. Written by international experts, it argues that climate change must be viewed as an issue of human security, and not an environmental problem that can be managed in isolation from larger questions concerning development trajectories, and ethical obligations towards the poor and to future generations. The concept of human security offers a new approach to the challenges of climate change, and the responses that could lead to a more equitable and sustainable future. Climate Change, Ethics and Human Security will be of interest to researchers, policy makers, and practitioners concerned with the human dimensions of climate change, as well as to upper-level students in the social sciences and humanities interested in climate change
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 39
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511664458
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Perspectives on public choice
    DDC: 302.13
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    Keywords: Neue politische Ökonomie ; Theorie ; Political science Economic aspects ; Social choice ; Social choice ; Political science ; Economic aspects ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Kollektiventscheidung ; Public-Choice-Theorie
    Abstract: Public choice or rational politics differs from other approaches to the study of political behavior in that it builds on models in which rational individuals seek to advance their own interests. This five-part volume surveys the main ideas and contributions of the field. It contains twenty-five essays written by thirty scholars, both economists and political scientists, from North America and Europe. Part I discusses the nature and justification for the existence of government and various forms it can take, including mixed, private, and public institutions, international organizations, federalisms, and constitutional governments. Part II examines the properties of different voting rules and preference aggregation procedures. Part III explores multiparty systems, interest groups, logrolling and political business cycles. The individual decisionmaker is the focus of Part IV, with surveys of the experimental literature on individual behavior, and why people vote as they do. The final section applies public-choice reasoning to bureaucracy, taxation, and the size of government.
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  • 40
    ISBN: 9780521761734 , 9780511516573 (Sekundärausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 328 p.
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Online-Ressource ISBN 9780511516573
    Edition: [Online-Ausg.]
    DDC: 306.301
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Gesellschaftsordnung ; Gewalt ; Soziale Kontrolle ; Politische Kontrolle ; Institution ; Organisation ; Kapitalismus ; Feudalismus ; Sozialordnung
    Abstract: This book integrates the problem of violence into a larger social science and historical framework, showing how economic and political behavior are closely linked.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record , Online-Ausg.:
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  • 41
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511626562
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (1 online resource (392 p.)) , digital, PDF file(s).
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Series Statement: Cambridge Companions to Management
    Series Statement: Cambridge companions to management
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Power and interdependence in organizations
    Parallel Title: Print version
    DDC: 302.35
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    Keywords: Organizational behavior ; Organizational sociology ; Power (Social sciences) ; Control (Psychology) ; Power (Social sciences) ; Organizational sociology ; Control (Psychology) ; Organizational behavior ; Organisationssoziologie ; Organisationsverhalten ; Organizational behavior ; Organizational sociology ; Power (Social sciences) ; Control (Psychology) ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Organisationsverhalten ; Macht
    Abstract: Power is an inescapable feature of human existence. It plays a role in all social contexts and is particularly important in the functioning of organizations and work groups. Organizational researchers have certainly recognised the importance of power but have traditionally focused on its negative aspects. Yet power can also have very positive effects. Power and Interdependence in Organizations capitalizes on significant developments in social science over the past twenty years to show how managers and employees can manage power in order to make it a constructive force in organizations. Written by a team of international academics, the book explores both the positive and negative aspects of power, identifying opportunities and threats. It shows that harnessing the positive aspects of power, as well as controlling its more destructive effects, has the potential to revolutionise the way that organizations function, making them both more humane and productive
    Abstract: Understanding power in organizations / Jeffrey Pfeffer -- How can power be tamed? / David G. Winter -- Power and self-construal: how the self affects power processes / Barbara van Knippenberg and Daan van Knippenberg -- The conceptualization of power and the nature of interdependency: the role of legitimacy and culture / Joris Lammers and Adam D. Galinski -- Power in cooperation and competition: understanding the positive and negative faces of power / Dean Tjosvold and Peiguan Wu -- Growing powerful using cherry picking strategies: coworker networks as cherry trees / George B. Graen -- Acting fairly to be the boss: procedural justice as a tool to affirm power relationships with subordinates / David De Cremer and Marius van Dijke -- A tale of two theories: implicit theories of power and power-sharing in organizations / Peter T. Coleman -- The power process and emotion / Edward J. Lawler and Chad A. Proell -- Gender inequalities in power in organizations / Alice H. Eagly and Agneta Fischer -- Power and the interpersonal influence of leaders / Gary Yukl -- Bases of leader power and effectiveness / M. Afzal Rahim -- Power tactics preference in organizations: individual and situational factors / Meni Koslowsky and Joseph Schwarzwald -- Influence triggers and compliance: a discussion of the affects of power, motivation, resistance and antecedents / John E. Barbuto, Jr. and Gregory T. Gifford -- Leadership and conflict: using power to manage conflict in groups for better rather than worse / Randall S. Peterson and Sarah Ronson -- Organizational change / Lourdes Munduate and Francisco J. Medina -- Servant-leadership, key to follower well-being / Dirk van Dierendonck, Inge Nuijten and Imke Heeren -- Ethical leadership: the socially responsible use of power / Annebel H.B. De Hoogh and Deanne N. Den Hartog -- The tao of value leadership and the power of interdependence / Ping Ping Fu and Caroline Fu
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 42
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139002752
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 337 Seiten) , Diagramme
    Series Statement: Cambridge collections online
    Series Statement: The companions to philosophy, religion and culture
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 301.01
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    Keywords: Lévi-Strauss, Claude Philosophy ; Lévi-Strauss, Claude Criticism and interpretation ; Lévi-Strauss, Claude ; Philosophie ; Structural anthropology ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Lévi-Strauss, Claude 1908-2009
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 43
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511596667
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 514 pages)
    DDC: 304.25
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    Keywords: Klimaänderung ; Umweltpolitik ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Adapting to climate change is a critical problem facing humanity. This involves reconsidering our lifestyles, and is linked to our actions as individuals, societies and governments. This book presents top science and social science research on whether the world can adapt to climate change. Written by experts, both academics and practitioners, it examines the risks to ecosystems, demonstrating how values, culture and the constraining forces of governance act as barriers to action. As a review of science and a holistic assessment of adaptation options, it is essential reading for those concerned with responses to climate change, especially researchers, policymakers, practitioners, and graduate students. Significant features include historical, contemporary, and future insights into adaptation to climate change; coverage of adaptation issues from different perspectives: climate science, hydrology, engineering, ecology, economics, human geography, anthropology and political science; and contributions from leading researchers and practitioners from around the world.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 44
    ISBN: 9780511753749
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 310 pages)
    Series Statement: Structural analysis in the social sciences 30
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.3/5
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Organizational behavior / Social aspects ; Social networks ; Self-perception ; Social perception ; Power (Social sciences) ; Soziales Netzwerk ; Organisationssoziologie ; Organisationskultur ; Organisationspsychologie ; Organisationsverhalten ; Organisationsverhalten ; Soziales Netzwerk ; Organisationskultur ; Organisationssoziologie ; Organisationspsychologie
    Abstract: This book brings a social networks perspective to bear on topics of leadership, decision-making, turnover, organizational crises, organizational culture, and other major organizational behavior topics. It offers a new direction for organizational behavior theory and research by drawing from social network ideas. Across diverse research topics, the authors pursue an integrated focus on social ties both as they are represented in the cognitions of individuals and as they operate as constraints and opportunities in organizational settings. The authors bring their 20 years worth of research experience together to provide a programmatic social network approach to understanding the internal functioning of organizations. By focusing a distinctive research lens on interpersonal networks, they attempt to discover the keys to the whole realm of organizational behavior through the social network approach
    Description / Table of Contents: Perceiving networks. A network approach to leadership ; An analysis of the internal market for reputation in organizations ; Systematic biases in network perception ; Effects of network accuracy on individuals' perceived power -- The psychology of network differences. Social structure and decision making in an MBA cohort ; The social networks of low and high self-monitors ; Centrality in the emotion helping network : an interactionist approach -- Network dynamics and organizational culture. Network perceptions and turnover in three organizations ; Organizational crises; The control of organizational diversity ; Future directions
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 45
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0521855497 , 9780521855495
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xi, 415 p) , ill , 24 cm
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2009 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: Cambridge Studies in Philosophy and Public Policy
    Parallel Title: Print version Information Technology and Moral Philosophy
    DDC: 303.48/33
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    Keywords: Information technology Moral and ethical aspects ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: An international team of philosophers shed light on many of the ethical issues arising from information technology
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Half-title; Title; Copyright; Contents; List of Contributors; Introduction; 1 Norbert Wiener and the Rise of Information Ethics; 2 Why We Need Better Ethics for Emerging Technologies; 3 Information Ethics: Its Nature and Scope ; 4 The Transformation of the Public Sphere: Political Authority, Communicative Freedom, and Internet Publics ; 5 Democracy and the Internet; 6 The Social Epistemology of Blogging; 7 Plural Selves and Relational Identity: Intimacy and Privacy Online ; 8 Identity and Information Technology; 9 Trust, Reliance, and the Internet
    Description / Table of Contents: 10 Esteem, Identifiability, and the Internet11 Culture and Global Networks: Hope for a Global Ethics?; 12 Collective Responsibility and Information and Communication Technology ; 13 Computers as Surrogate Agents; 14 Moral Philosophy, Information Technology, and Copyright: The Grokster Case; 15 Information Technology, Privacy, and the Protection of Personal Data; 16 Embodying Values in Technology: Theory and Practice ; 17 Information Technology Research Ethics; 18 Distributive Justice and the Value of Information: A (Broadly) Rawlsian Approach; Select Bibliography; Index
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 397-399) and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 46
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511541360
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (vii, 176 pages)
    Series Statement: Darwin College lectures 18
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.601
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    Keywords: Social conflict ; Interpersonal relations ; Conflict (Psychology) ; Violence ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Conflict, sadly, is part of our everyday life; experienced at home, in the workplace, on our TV screens. But is it an inevitable part of the fabric of our existence? In this volume, eight experts examine conflict at many levels, from the workings of genes to the evolution of galaxies. Evolutionary biologist David Haig examines why we disagree with ourselves, and psychologist Simon Baron-Cohen asks whether differences between the average male and female mind must necessarily lead to misunderstanding. Anthropologist Richard Wrangham explores why chimpanzees and humans have evolved to kill, while archaeologist Barry Cunliffe examines the roots of warfare. Political scientist Lisa Anderson analyses conflict in the Middle East, and broadcaster Kate Adie reflects on television reporting of war. The book concludes with industrial economist William Brown's discussion of conflict in labour relations, and an exploration of the creative and destructive effects of cosmic violence by physicist P. C. W. Davies
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Intrapersonal conflict , Sex differences in mind , Why apes and humans kill , The roots of warfare , Conflict in the Middle East , Observing conflict , Conflict and labour , Life in a violent universe
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  • 47
    ISBN: 9780511509568
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xv, 295 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302
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    Keywords: Psychologie ; Social psychology ; Culture / Psychological aspects ; Pädagogische Psychologie ; Kulturpsychologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Pädagogische Psychologie ; Kulturpsychologie
    Abstract: The last two decades have seen an international explosion of interest in theories of mind, culture, and activity. This unique collection is the first to explicitly reach back to the tradition's original critical impulse within which the writings of Karl Marx played such a central role. Each author pushes this impulse further to address leading contemporary questions. It includes a diverse array of international scholars working from the fields of education, psychology, philosophy, sociology, anthropology, communications, industrial relations, and business studies. Broken into three main sections - education, work, and everyday life - each chapter builds from an analysis of practice and learning as social cultural participation and historical change in relation to the concept of activity, contradiction, and struggle. This book offers insight into an important complex of overlapping practices and institutions to shed light on broader debates over such matters as the 'knowledge economy' and 'lifelong learning'
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Exploring activity across education, work, and everyday life , Is there a Marxist psychology? , The cultural-historical activity theory : some aspects of development , Epistemological scepticism, complacent irony : investigations concerning the neo-pragmatism of Richard Rorty , The importance of play in pre-school education : naturalisation versus a Marxist analysis , Estranged labor learning , "Our working conditions are our students' learning conditions" : a CHAT analysis of College Teachers , Contradictory class relations in work and learning : some resources for hope , From labor process to activity theory , Values, rubbish, and workplace learning , Education as mediation between the individual's everyday life and the historical construction of society and culture by humankind , Activity and power : everyday life and development of working-class groups
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  • 48
    ISBN: 9780511818059
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxi, 815 Seiten)
    Edition: First published
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The handbook of political sociology
    Parallel Title: Print version
    DDC: 306.2
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    Keywords: Globalization ; Civil society ; State, The ; Political sociology ; Globalization ; Civil society ; State, The ; Political sociology ; Political sociology ; Civil society ; State, The ; Globalization ; Politische Soziologie ; Soziologie ; Politikwissenschaft ; Staat ; Zivilgesellschaft ; Gesellschaft ; Globalisierung ; Handbuch ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Politische Soziologie ; Politische Soziologie
    Abstract: Political sociology in the new millenium / Alexander M. Hicks, Thomas Janoski, and Mildred A. Schwartz -- pt. I. Theories of political sociology. Rule making, rulebreaking. and power / Frances Fox Piven and Richard A. Cloward -- Neopluralism and neofunctionalism in political sociology / Alexander M. Hicks and Frank J. Lecher -- Conflict theories in political sociology / Axel van den Berg and Thomas Janoski -- Institutionalist and state-centric theories of political sociology / Edwin Amenta -- Culture, knowledge, and politics / James Jasper -- Feminist theorizing and feminism in political sociology / Barbara Hobson -- The linguistic turn : Foucault, Laclau, Mouffe, and Žižek / Jacob Torfing -- Rational-choice theories in political sociology / Edgar Kiser and Shawn Bauldry -- Theories of race and the state / David R. James and Kent Redding
    Abstract: Political sociology in the new millenium / Alexander M. Hicks, Thomas Janoski, and Mildred A. Schwartz -- pt. I. Theories of political sociology. Rule making, rulebreaking. and power / Frances Fox Piven and Richard A. Cloward -- Neopluralism and neofunctionalism in political sociology / Alexander M. Hicks and Frank J. Lecher -- Conflict theories in political sociology / Axel van den Berg and Thomas Janoski -- Institutionalist and state-centric theories of political sociology / Edwin Amenta -- Culture, knowledge, and politics / James Jasper -- Feminist theorizing and feminism in political sociology / Barbara Hobson -- The linguistic turn : Foucault, Laclau, Mouffe, and Žižek / Jacob Torfing -- Rational-choice theories in political sociology / Edgar Kiser and Shawn Bauldry -- Theories of race and the state / David R. James and Kent Redding
    Abstract: pt. II. Civil society : the roots and processes of political action. Money, participation, and votes : social cleavages and electoral politics / Jeffrey Manza, Clem Brooks, and Michael Sauder -- Public opinion, political attitudes, and ideology / David L. Weakliem -- Nationalism in comparative perspective / Liah Greenfield and Jonathan R. Eastwood -- Political parties : social bases, organization, and environment / Mildred A. Schwartz and Kay Lawson -- Organized interest groups and policy networks / Francisco J. Granados and David Knoke -- Corporate control, interfirm relations, and corporate power / Mark S. Mizruchi and Deborah M. Bey -- Social movements and social change / J. Craig Jenkins and William Form -- Toward a political sociology of the news media / Michael Schudson and Silvio Waisbord -- pt. III. The state and its manifestations. State formation and state building in Europe / Thomas Ertman -- Transitions to democracy / John Markoff -- Revolutions and revolutionary movements / Jeffrey Goodman -- Regimes and contention / Charles Tilly -- Theories and practices of neocorporatism / Wolfgang Streeck and Lane Kenworthy -- Undemocratic politics in the twentieth century and beyond / Viviane Brachet-Márquez -- State bureaucracy : politics and policies / Oscar Oszlak
    Abstract: pt. II. Civil society : the roots and processes of political action. Money, participation, and votes : social cleavages and electoral politics / Jeffrey Manza, Clem Brooks, and Michael Sauder -- Public opinion, political attitudes, and ideology / David L. Weakliem -- Nationalism in comparative perspective / Liah Greenfield and Jonathan R. Eastwood -- Political parties : social bases, organization, and environment / Mildred A. Schwartz and Kay Lawson -- Organized interest groups and policy networks / Francisco J. Granados and David Knoke -- Corporate control, interfirm relations, and corporate power / Mark S. Mizruchi and Deborah M. Bey -- Social movements and social change / J. Craig Jenkins and William Form -- Toward a political sociology of the news media / Michael Schudson and Silvio Waisbord -- pt. III. The state and its manifestations. State formation and state building in Europe / Thomas Ertman -- Transitions to democracy / John Markoff -- Revolutions and revolutionary movements / Jeffrey Goodman -- Regimes and contention / Charles Tilly -- Theories and practices of neocorporatism / Wolfgang Streeck and Lane Kenworthy -- Undemocratic politics in the twentieth century and beyond / Viviane Brachet-Márquez -- State bureaucracy : politics and policies / Oscar Oszlak
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 49
    ISBN: 0521520444 , 0521817285
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 448 Seiten , Diagramme , 24 cm
    DDC: 302.12
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    Keywords: Risk perception ; Risk Sociological aspects ; Public opinion ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Risikogesellschaft ; Soziale Wahrnehmung
    Abstract: The social amplification of risk : assessing fifteen years of research and theory / Jeanne X. Kasperson ... [et al.] -- The logical structure of the social amplification of risk framework (SARF) : metatheoretical foundations and policy implications / Eugene A. Rosa -- Social amplification of risk and the layering method / Glynis M. Breakwell and Julie Barnett -- Institutional failure and the organizational amplification of risks : the need for a closer look / William R. Freudenburg -- Trust, transparency, and social context : implications for social amplification of risk / Lynn J. Frewer -- Risk and relativity : BSE and the British media / John Eldridge and Jacquie Reilly -- After amplification : rethinking the role of the media in risk communication / Graham Murdock, Judith Petts, and Tom Horlick-Jones -- Plague and arsenic : assignment of blame in the mass media and the social amplification and attenuation of risk / Arvind Susarla -- The dynamics of risk amplification and attenuation in context : a French case study / Marc Poumad(c)·re and Claire Mays -- Public response to Y2K : social amplification and risk adaptation : or, "how I learned to stop worrying and love Y2K" / Donald G. MacGregor -- The social dynamics of environmental risk perception : implications for risk communication research and practice / Tom Horlick-Jones, Jonathan Sime, and Nick Pidgeon -- Understanding amplification of complex risk issues : the risk story model applied to the EMF case / Peter M. Wiedemann, Martin Clauberg, and Holger Sch(c)ơtz -- Integrating politics with the social amplification of risk framework : insights from an exploration in the criminal justice context / M.V. Rajeev Gowda -- Nuclear stigma / James Flynn -- Searching for the public policy relevance of the risk amplification framework / William Leiss -- Social amplification of risk in participation : two case studies / Ortwin Renn
    Description / Table of Contents: The social amplification of risk : assessing fifteen years of research and theory / Jeanne X. Kasperson ... [et al.] -- The logical structure of the social amplification of risk framework (SARF) : metatheoretical foundations and policy implications / Eugene A. Rosa -- Social amplification of risk and the layering method / Glynis M. Breakwell and Julie Barnett -- Institutional failure and the organizational amplification of risks : the need for a closer look / William R. Freudenburg -- Trust, transparency, and social context : implications for social amplification of risk / Lynn J. Frewer -- Risk and relativity : BSE and the British media / John Eldridge and Jacquie Reilly -- After amplification : rethinking the role of the media in risk communication / Graham Murdock, Judith Petts, and Tom Horlick-Jones -- Plague and arsenic : assignment of blame in the mass media and the social amplification and attenuation of risk / Arvind Susarla -- The dynamics of risk amplification and attenuation in context : a French case study / Marc Poumadère and Claire Mays -- Public response to Y2K : social amplification and risk adaptation : or, "how I learned to stop worrying and love Y2K" / Donald G. MacGregor -- The social dynamics of environmental risk perception : implications for risk communication research and practice / Tom Horlick-Jones, Jonathan Sime, and Nick Pidgeon -- Understanding amplification of complex risk issues : the risk story model applied to the EMF case / Peter M. Wiedemann, Martin Clauberg, and Holger Schütz -- Integrating politics with the social amplification of risk framework : insights from an exploration in the criminal justice context / M.V. Rajeev Gowda -- Nuclear stigma / James Flynn -- Searching for the public policy relevance of the risk amplification framework / William Leiss -- Social amplification of risk in participation : two case studies / Ortwin Renn.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seiten 402-435
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  • 50
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511550461
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xv, 448 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302/.12
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    Keywords: Risk perception ; Risk / Sociological aspects ; Public opinion ; Risikoverhalten ; Gesellschaft ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Risikoverhalten ; Gesellschaft
    Abstract: The management of and communication about risks has become a major question of public policy and intellectual debate in the modern world. The social amplification of risk framework describes how both social and individual factors act to amplify or dampen perceptions of risk and through this create secondary effects such as stigmatisation of technologies, economic losses or regulatory impacts. This volume, edited by three of the world's leading analysts of risk and its communication, brings together contributions from a group of international experts working in the field of risk perception and risk communication. Key conceptual issues are discussed as well as a range of recent case studies (spanning BSE and food safety, AIDS/HIV, nuclear power, child protection, Y2K, electromagnetic fields, and waste incineration) that take forward the state-of-the-art in risk amplification theory. The volume also draws attention to lessons for public policy, risk management and risk communication practice
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 51
    ISBN: 9780511492600
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxii, 360 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 302
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    Keywords: Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Social capital (Sociology) ; Poverty ; Economic development ; Rural development ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Finanzwirtschaft ; Soziales Kapital ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Soziales Kapital ; Finanzwirtschaft ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung
    Abstract: Previously the role of social capital - defined as the institutions and networks of relationships between people, and the associated norms and values - in programs of poverty alleviation and development has risen to considerable prominence. Although development practitioners have long suspected that social capital does affect the efficiency and quality of most development processes, this book provides the rigorous empirical results needed to confirm that impression and translate it into effective and informed policymaking. It is based on a large volume of collected data, relying equally on quantitative and qualitative research methodologies to establish approaches for measuring social capital and its impact. The book documents the pervasive role of social capital in accelerating poverty alleviation and rural development, facilitating the provision of goods and services, and easing political transition and recovery from civil conflicts
    Description / Table of Contents: Social capital and poverty: a microeconomic perspective / Paul Collier -- Social capital, growth, and poverty: a survey of cross-country evidence / Stephen Knack -- Mapping and measuring social capital through assessment of collective action to conserve and develop watersheds in Rajasthan, India / Anirudh Krishna and Norman Uphoff -- Social capital and the firm: evidence from agricultural traders in Madagascar / Marcel Fafchamps and Bart Minten -- How do participation and social capital affect community-based water projects? Evidence from Central Java, Indonesia / Jonathan Isham and Satu Kähkönen -- Does social capital increase participation in voluntary solid waste management? Evidence from Dhaka, Bangladesh / Sheoli Pargal, Daniel O. Gillian, and Mainul Huq -- The impact of development assistance on social capital: evidence from Kenya / Mary Kay Gugerty and Michael Kremer -- Induced social capital and federations of the rural poor in the Andes / Anthony J. Bebbington and Thomas F. Carroll -- Social capital and social cohesion: case studies from Cambodia and Rwanda / Nat J. Colletta and Michelle L. Cullen -- Ethnicity, capital formation, and conflict: evidence from Africa / Robert H. Bates and Irene Yackovlev -- Conclusion: measuring impact and drawing policy implications / Christiaan Grootaert and Thierry Van Bastelaer
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  • 52
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511614934
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 298 pages)
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    DDC: 302.5
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    Keywords: Ethik ; Gesellschaft ; Trust / Social aspects ; Trust / Moral and ethical aspects ; Social participation ; Trust / United States ; Social participation / United States ; Social values / United States ; Ethik ; Vertrauen ; USA ; Vertrauen ; Ethik
    Abstract: The Moral Foundations of Trust seeks to explain why people place their faith in strangers, and why doing so matters. Trust is a moral value that does not depend upon personal experience or on interacting with people in civic groups or informal socializing. Instead, we learn to trust from our parents, and trust is stable over long periods of time. Trust depends on an optimistic world view: the world is a good place and we can make it better. Trusting people are more likely to give through charity and volunteering. Trusting societies are more likely to redistribute resources from the rich to the poor. Trust has been in decline in the United States for over 30 years. The roots of this decline are traceable to declining optimism and increasing economic inequality, which Uslaner supports by aggregate time series in the United States and cross-sectional data across market economies
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  • 53
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139175302
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xviii, 313 pages)
    Series Statement: Political economy of institutions and decisions
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    DDC: 306.3
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    Keywords: Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Institutional economics ; Social institutions ; Economic development ; Organizational change ; Marktentwicklung ; Theorie ; Evolutorische Wirtschaft ; Verhalten ; Markt ; Individuum ; Institution ; Institutionenökonomie ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Individuum ; Verhalten ; Institution ; Institutionenökonomie ; Markt ; Evolutorische Wirtschaft ; Theorie ; Marktentwicklung ; Institution ; Individuum ; Verhalten ; Institutionenökonomie
    Abstract: Individuals, Institutions, and Markets offers a theory of how the institutional framework of a society emerges and how markets within institutions work. The book shows that both social institutions, defined as the rules of the game, and exchange processes can be analyzed along a common theoretical structure. Mantzavinos' proposal is that a problem solving model of individual behavior inspired by the cognitive sciences provides such a unifying theoretical structure. Integrating the latest scholarship in economics, sociology, political science, law, and anthropology, Mantzavinos offers a genuine political economy showing how social institutions affect economic outcomes
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 54
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511628122
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 283 pages)
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    DDC: 306.36
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    Keywords: Organizational change / Management ; Technological innovations / Management ; Technological innovations / Employee participation ; Communication in design ; Communication and technology ; Technische Innovation ; Kommunikationstechnik ; Organisationswandel ; Arbeitsplatz ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Arbeitsplatz ; Organisationswandel ; Kommunikationstechnik ; Technische Innovation
    Abstract: Workplace studies are of growing significance to people in a broad range of academic disciplines and professions, in particular those involved in the development of new technologies. This ground breaking book, first published in 2000, brings together key researchers in Europe and the US to discuss critical issues in the study of the workplace and to outline developments in the field. The collection is divided into two parts. Part I contains a number of detailed case studies that not only provide an insight into the issues central to workplace studies but also some of the problems involved in carrying out such research. Part II focuses on the interrelationship between workplace studies and the design of new technologies. This book provides a valuable, multidisciplinary synthesis of the key issues and theoretical developments in workplace studies and a guide to the implications of such research for new technology design and the workplace
    Description / Table of Contents: Making a case / Lucy Suchman -- Design by problem-solving / Graham Button and Wes Sharrock -- Analysing cooperative work in an urban traffic control room for the design of a coordination support system / Jacques Theureau and Genevieve Filippi -- Expert systems in (inter) action / Jack Whalen and Erik Vinkhuyzen -- The critical role of workplace studies in CSCW / Kjeld Schmidt -- From individual action to collective activity and back / Yrjö Engeström -- Analysing work practice and the potential role of new technology at the International Monetary Fund / Richard H.R. Harper -- Ethnography, communication and support for design / John Huges [and others] -- Where the rubber hits the road / Bob Anderson -- Situating workplace studies within the human-computer interaction field / Liam J. Bannon -- Analysing the workplace and user requirements / Marina Jirotka and Lincoln Wallen -- Supporting interdisciplinary design / Thomas Erickson
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 55
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511527876
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 352 pages)
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    DDC: 305.235
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    Keywords: Young adults / Longitudinal studies / Congresses ; School-to-work transition / Longitudinal studies / Congresses ; Young adults / Employment / Longitudinal studies / Congresses ; Jugend ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Berufsanfang ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Berufsanfang ; Jugend ; Internationaler Vergleich
    Abstract: Structural transformations in the international economy and the restructuring of work have made the transition from education to employment increasingly problematic. School-to-work pathways have become more socially segmented and the risk of under-employment and joblessness has increased for both vocationally and academically educated youth. Continuous passages have become less common and have given way to multiple entries and exits between schooling and working, under-employment, unemployment and domestic work. This edited volume of empirical studies is based on a series of comparable longitudinal research projects which draw on survey and biographical data from important players in the international economy, the USA, Great Britain, Canada and Germany. The studies document that social and gender inequality is a persistent structural feature that restricts the possibilities to take advantage of educational opportunities and career options. Furthermore, different institutional arrangements are shown to play a crucial role in distributing transition opportunities in a more equal way
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 56
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511570704
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 370 pages)
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    DDC: 301.01
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    Keywords: Happiness ; Glück ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Glück
    Abstract: The essays in this volume examine the nature of human flourishing and its relationship to a variety of other key concepts in moral theory. Some of them trace the link between flourishing and human nature, asking whether a theory of human nature can allow us to develop an objective list of goods that are of value to all agents, regardless of their individual purposes or aims. Some essays look at the role of friendships or parent-child relationships in a good life, or seek to determine whether an ethical theory based on human flourishing can accommodate concern for others for their own sake. Other essays analyze the function of families or other social-political institutions in promoting the flourishing of individuals. Still others explore the implications of flourishing for political theory, asking whether considerations of human flourishing can help us to derive principles of social justice
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Human flourishing and the appeal to human nature , The three faces of flourishing , Flourishing egoism , The idea of a life plan , Human flourishing versus desire satisfaction , Happiness and human flourishing in Kant's ethics , Valuing activity , Ancient perfectionism and its modern critics , Aristotle's elusive summum bonum , Eudaimonism, love and friendship, and political community , No families, no freedom : human flourishing in a free society , Politics, neutrality, and the good , Human flourishing and universal justice
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  • 57
    ISBN: 9780511527364
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (253 pages)
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    DDC: 303.3/72
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    Keywords: Social justice ; Commitment (Psychology) ; Soziale Gerechtigkeit ; Einstellung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Festschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Festschrift ; Einstellung ; Soziale Gerechtigkeit
    Abstract: Gregory S. Kavka (1947–94) was a prominent and influential figure in contemporary moral and political philosophy. The essays in this volume are concerned with fundamental issues of rational commitment and social justice to which Kavka devoted his work as a philosopher. The essays take Kavka's work as a point of departure and seek to advance the respective debates. The topics include: the relationship between intention and moral action as part of which Kavka's famous 'toxin puzzle' is a focus of discussion, the nature of deterrence, the rationality of morals, contractarian ethics, and the contemporary relevance of Hobbes' political thought. Incorporating important philosophical statements of problems and fresh contributions to the ongoing debate about rational intention this volume will interest not just philosophers but also political scientists and economists
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Introduction: the moral and political philosophy of Gregory Kavka , Some personal memories , The shadow of the future , A new paradox of deterrence , Rethinking the toxin puzzle , Toxin, temptation, and the stability of intention , The toxin puzzle , Religion and morality in Hobbes , Contemporary uses of Hobbes's political philosophy , The knavish Humean , Some considerations in favor of contractualism , Justice, reasons, and moral standing , Wrongful life: paradoxes in the morality of causing people to exist
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  • 58
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511664458
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 672 pages)
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    DDC: 302.13
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    Keywords: Politische Wissenschaft ; Social choice ; Political science / Economic aspects ; Ökonomische Theorie der Politik ; Kollektiventscheidung ; Public-Choice-Theorie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Kollektiventscheidung ; Ökonomische Theorie der Politik ; Public-Choice-Theorie
    Abstract: Public choice or rational politics differs from other approaches to the study of political behavior in that it builds on models in which rational individuals seek to advance their own interests. This five-part volume surveys the main ideas and contributions of the field. It contains twenty-five essays written by thirty scholars, both economists and political scientists, from North America and Europe. Part I discusses the nature and justification for the existence of government and various forms it can take, including mixed, private, and public institutions, international organizations, federalisms, and constitutional governments. Part II examines the properties of different voting rules and preference aggregation procedures. Part III explores multiparty systems, interest groups, logrolling and political business cycles. The individual decisionmaker is the focus of Part IV, with surveys of the experimental literature on individual behavior, and why people vote as they do. The final section applies public-choice reasoning to bureaucracy, taxation, and the size of government
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 59
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511627910
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xi, 221 pages)
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    DDC: 303.3
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    Keywords: Authority ; Liberty ; Social values ; Choice (Psychology) ; Freiheit ; Sozialphilosophie ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Freiheit ; Sozialphilosophie
    Abstract: When is it correct to say that a person's freedom is restricted? Can poverty constrain freedom? Can you constrain your own freedom, for instance through weakness of the will or self-deception, and are you not truly free unless you act on a rational choice? Kristján Kristjánsson offers a critical analysis of the main components of a theory of negative liberty: the nature of obstacles and constraints, the weight of obstacles and the relation of freedom to power and autonomy. Through this discussion, which examines much of the contemporary work on political freedom, he develops his own theory of negative liberty, the so-called 'responsibility view', which meets many of the goals of advocates of positive liberty while retaining its distinctive 'negative' nature. He also argues for, and implements, a method of naturalistic revision as a way of solving conceptual disputes in social philosophy
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Freedom from Berlin onwards -- Negative freedom : the nature of constraints -- Obstacles and their weight -- The test of moral responsibility -- Internal bars and positive liberty -- Freedom and power -- Observations on method -- Concluding remarks
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  • 60
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511574986
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (ix, 389 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge series on human-computer interaction 11
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    DDC: 302.3
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    Keywords: Human-computer interaction ; Virtual reality ; Computer networks ; Ergonomie ; Computer Supported Cooperative Work ; Rechnernetz ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Rechnernetz ; Ergonomie ; Computer Supported Cooperative Work ; Ergonomie
    Abstract: Designers, implementers, and users of computer network applications are all deeply involved in the processes of social and cultural change, whether or not they consciously and actively choose to consider these processes. Issues such as community and privacy, dependence and individualism are no longer simply the province of philosophers and social scientists; they are tightly interwoven in the design and use of network applications. Virtual Individuals, Virtual Groups explores the social dimensions of the powerful computing applications that are shaping our culture. It addresses design and theoretical issues relating to groupware and other applications of computer networks. It considers computer network applications in terms of the notions of genre and narrative, in a framework that is broadly applicable to the development of a wide range of computing and communication systems, such as virtual reality and multimedia
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Evolution of computer application genres: Groupware and other network-based system applications -- 2. On the infinite variety of virtual entities -- 3. The shape of groups to come: Efforts to define, label, explain, and model collaborative activity -- 4. Shaped resources and spaces: Lessons from the use of desks, tables, whiteboards, office settings, and video -- 5. Cultural objects and technological dreams: Dependence, autonomy, and intellectual augmentation -- 6. Privacy, anonymity, and agency: Applications of computer networking and the development of social analogues -- 7. Toward a genre-responsive design approach for computing applications
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  • 61
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511520792
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 397 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge cultural social studies
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    DDC: 301/.01
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Sociology / Methodology ; Group identity ; Political sociology ; Social movements ; Postmodernism / Social aspects ; Identity politics ; Identität ; Postmoderne ; Soziale Bewegung ; Soziale Identität ; Soziologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Soziale Bewegung ; Soziale Identität ; Postmoderne ; Postmoderne ; Identität ; Soziologie
    Abstract: Social Postmodernism defends a postmodern perspective anchored in the politics of the new social movements. The volume preserves the focus on the politics of the body, race, gender, and sexuality as elaborated in postmodern approaches. But these essays push postmodern analysis in a particular direction: toward a social postmodernism which integrates the micro-social concerns of the new social movements with an institutional and cultural analysis in the service of a transformative political vision
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Interpreting gender , Feminist encounters : locating the politics of experience , Postcolonial criticism and Indian historiography , African identities , Deconstructing queer theory or the under-theorization of the social and the ethical , Queer visibility in commodity culture , Gender as seriality : thinking about women as a social collective / Iris Marion Young , Refiguring social space , Just framing : ethnicities and racisms in a "postmodern" framework , Politics, culture, and the public sphere : toward a postmodern conception , Feminism, citizenship, and radical democratic politics , Space of justice : lesbians and democratic politics , Against the liberal state : ACT-UP and the emergence of postmodern politics , Democracies of pleasure : thoughts on the goals of radical sexual politics
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  • 62
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139052498
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xv, 433 pages)
    Series Statement: Publications of the German Historical Institute
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    DDC: 973/.0431
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1820-1930 ; Geschichte 1820-1945 ; Geschichte ; Migration ; Germans / United States / History ; German Americans / History ; Germans / Foreign countries ; Auswanderung ; Binnenwanderung ; Geschichte ; Migration ; Deutschland ; USA ; Germany / Emigration and immigration / History ; United States / Emigration and immigration / History ; Deutschland ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 1991 ; Deutschland ; Binnenwanderung ; Geschichte 1820-1930 ; Deutschland ; Migration ; Geschichte ; Deutschland ; Auswanderung ; Geschichte 1820-1930 ; Deutschland ; Auswanderung ; Geschichte 1820-1945 ; Deutschland ; Migration ; Geschichte 1820-1930
    Abstract: The demographic shockwaves of the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries in Europe produced tremendous change in the national economies and affected the political, social, and cultural development of these societies. Migration historians have begun to connect the various European migratory streams during this period with transcontinental migration to North America. This volume contains empirical studies on German in-migration, internal migration, and transatlantic emigration from the 1820s to the 1930s, placed in a comparative perspective of Polish, Swedish, and Irish migration to North America. Special emphasis is placed on the role of women in the process of migration. By looking specifically at postwar Germany, Klaus J. Bade underscores the relevance of this history in a concluding essay
    Description / Table of Contents: German emigration research, north, south, and east : findings, methods, and open questions / Walter D. Kamphoefner -- Colonist traditions and nineteenth-century emigration from East Elbian Prussia / Rainer Mühle -- Overseas emigration from Mecklenburg-Strelitz : the geographic and social contexts / Axel Lubinski -- Emigration from Regierungsbezirk Frankfurt/Oder, 1815-1893 / Uwe Reich -- Preserving or transforming role? Migrants and Polish territories in the era of mass migrations / Adam Walaszek -- Traveling workers and the German labor movement / Horst Rössler --Migration in Duisburg, 1821-1914 / James H. Jackson, Jr. -- In-migration and out-migration in an area of heavy industry : the case of Georgsmarienhütte, 1956-1870 / Susanne Meyer -- Foreign workers in and around Bremen, 1884-1918 / Karl Marten Barfuss -- The international marriage market : theoretical and historical perspectives / Suzanne M. Sinke -- Making service serve themselves : immigrant women and doemstic service in North America, 1850-1920 / Joy K. Lintelmann -- German domestic servants in America, 1850-1914 : a new look at German immigrant women's experiences / Silke Wehner --Acculturation of immigrant women in Chicago at the turn of the twentieth century / Deirdre M. Mageean -- Communicating the old and the new : German immigrant women and their press in comparative perspective around 1900 / Monika Blaschke -- Return migration to an urban center : the example of Bremen, 1850-1914 / Karen Schniedewind -- Migration, ethnicity, and working-class formation : Passaic, New Jersey, 1889-1926 / Sven Beckert -- Changing gender roles and emigration : the example of German Jewish women and their emigration to the United States, 1933-1945 / Sibylle Quack -- Conclusion : migration past and present : the German experience / Klaus J. Bade -- Research on the German migrations, 1820s to 1930s : a report on the state of German scholarship / Dirk Hoerder
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  • 63
    ISBN: 9780511583551
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xviii, 468 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge South Asian studies 51
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    DDC: 305.5/62/09547923
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1900-1940 ; Geschichte ; Kapitalismus ; Wirtschaft ; Working class / India / Mumbai / History / 20th century ; Cotton textile industry / India / Mumbai / History / 20th century ; Capitalism / India / Mumbai / History / 20th century ; Baumwollindustrie ; Arbeiter ; Industrialisierung ; Kapitalismus ; Indien ; Mumbai (India) / Economic conditions ; Mumbai ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Mumbai ; Industrialisierung ; Kapitalismus ; Geschichte 1900-1940 ; Mumbai ; Baumwollindustrie ; Arbeiter ; Geschichte 1900-1940
    Abstract: Rajnarayan Chandavarkar presents the first major study of the relationship between labour and capital in India's economic development in the early twentieth-century. He explores the emergence of capitalism in the region, the development of the cotton textile industry, its particular problems in the 1920s and 1930s and the mill owners' and the state's responses to them. The author also investigates how a labour force was formed in Bombay - its rural roots, urban networks, industrial organisation and the way in which it shaped capitalist strategies. In a subject dominated by the assumption of unities, Rajnarayan Chandavarkar convincingly demonstrates the fragmentation of class, on the side of both capital and labour. Their interaction sometimes exacerbated their internal differences. But, the author also asks on what terms, to what ends, and under what circumstances solidarities could be forged between workers
    Description / Table of Contents: Map 1 Western India, 1931 -- Map 2 Municipal wards and districts of Bombay City, 1931 -- 1. Problems and perspectives -- 2. The setting: Bombay City and its hinterland -- 3. The structure and development of the labour market -- 4. Migration and the rural connections of Bombay's workers -- 5. Girangaon: the social organization of the working-class neighbourhoods -- 6. The development of the cotton-textile industry: a historical context -- 7. The workplace: labour and the organization of production in the cotton-textile industry -- 8. Rationalizing work, standardizing labour: the limits of reform in the cotton-textile industry -- 9. Epilogue: workers' politics -- class, caste and nation
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 24 Feb 2016)
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  • 64
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0521416965
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 324 S , Ill , 24 cm
    DDC: 303.3/72
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    Keywords: Social values ; Values ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 65
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511557651
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xi, 167 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in management 20
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    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.3/5
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    Keywords: Organizational sociology ; Paradigms (Social sciences) ; Organisationssoziologie ; Soziologie ; Organisation ; Einführung ; Einführung ; Organisation ; Soziologie ; Organisationssoziologie
    Abstract: It has been claimed that organisation theory is in a state of 'crisis'. This book traces the history of the orthodox systems theory paradigm in organisation studies from its foundations in positivist sociology, through its theoretical and empirical development under structural-functionalism, to its recent deconstruction by postmodernists. The analysis offers general support for the 'sociology-in-crisis' thesis, but takes issue with one of its main propositions, that paradigms are incommensurable. It is argued that paradigms are porous rather than hermetic phenomena, a fact which has profound implications for the theory building process. Based on language-game philosophy, a dialectical theory is developed to illustrate how seemingly exclusive idioms can be mediated. The enquiry provides a pluri-paradigm method for organisational research, and an epistemological framework for postmodern organisational analysis
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Foundations of orthodoxy , The hegemony of systems , From functionalism to fragmentation , Closed paradigms and analytical openings , Multiple paradigm research , Postmodernism and organization
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  • 66
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    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511570926
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 424 pages)
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    DDC: 301/.01
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    Keywords: Marx, Karl ; Critical theory ; Frankfurt school of sociology ; Marxian economics ; Kritische Theorie ; Wirtschaftstheorie ; Marxismus ; Kapitalismus ; Hochschulschrift ; Wirtschaftstheorie ; Marxismus ; Kapitalismus ; Marx, Karl 1818-1883 ; Kapitalismus ; Marx, Karl 1818-1883 ; Kritische Theorie
    Abstract: Moishe Postone undertakes a fundamental reinterpretation of Karl Marx's mature critical theory. He calls into question many of the presuppositions of traditional Marxist analyses and offers new interpretations of Marx's central arguments. He does so by developing concepts aimed at grasping the essential character and historical development of modern society, and also at overcoming the familiar dichotomies of structure and action, meaning and material life. These concepts lead him to an original analysis of the nature and problems of capitalism and provide the basis for a critique of 'actually existing socialism'. According to this new interpretation, Marx identifies the core of the capitalist system with an impersonal form of social domination generated by labor and the industrial production process are characterized as expressions of domination generated by labor itself and not simply with market mechanisms and private property. Proletarian labor and the industrial production process are characterized as expressions of domination rather than as means of human emancipation. This reinterpretation entails the form of economic growth and the structure of social labor in modern society to the alienation and domination at the heart of capitalism. This reformulation, Postone argues, provides the foundation for a critical social theory that is more adequate to late twentieth-century capitalism
    Description / Table of Contents: pt. I.A critique of traditional Marxism. Ch. 1. Rethinking Marx's critique of capitalism. The Grundrisse: rethinking Marx's conception of capitalism and its overcoming. Ch. 2. Presuppositions of traditional Marxism. Value and labor. Ricardo and Marx. "Labor," wealth, and social constitution. The critique of society from the standpoint of labor. Labor and totality: Hegel and Marx. Ch. 3. The limits of traditional Marxism and the pessimistic turn of Critical Theory. Critique and contradiction. Friedrich Pollock and "the primacy of the political" Assumptions and dilemmas of Pollock's thesis. Max Horkheimer's pessimistic turn -- pt. II. Toward a reconstruction of the Marxian critique: the commodity. Ch. 4. Abstract labor. Requirements of a categorial reinterpretation. The historically determinate character of the Marxian critique. Abstract labor. Abstract labor and social mediation. Abstract labor and alienation. Abstract labor and the fetish. Social relations, labor, and nature
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 67
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    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511622137
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 295 pages)
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    DDC: 306/.0941
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Sozialgeschichte 1750-1900 ; Geschichte 1750-1900 ; Wirtschaft ; Industrial revolution / Great Britain ; Industrielle Revolution ; Gesellschaft ; Großbritannien ; Great Britain / Economic conditions / 18th century ; Great Britain / Economic conditions / 19th century ; Great Britain / Social conditions / 18th century ; Great Britain / Social conditions / 19th century ; Großbritannien ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Großbritannien ; Industrielle Revolution ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte 1750-1900 ; Großbritannien ; Industrielle Revolution ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte 1750-1900 ; Großbritannien ; Sozialgeschichte 1750-1900
    Abstract: The Industrial Revolution and British Society is an original and wide-ranging textbook survey of the principal economic and social aspects of the Industrial Revolution in Britain in the eighteenth- and early nineteenth-centuries. The distinguished international team of contributors each focus on topics at the very centre of scholarly interest, and draw together the prevailing research in an accessible and stimulating manner: the intention throughout is to introduce a broad student readership to important, but less familiar aspects and consequences of the first Industrial Revolution. A variety of different disciplinary skills are employed in the analysis of empirical and conceptual data, and each chapter opens up its subject with indications for further reading. The Industrial Revolution and British Society offers a topical overview on perspectives of this central historical problem, and will be widely used as a course text by teachers in the field
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction : modern conceptions of the Industrial Revolution / Patrick K. O'Brien -- Women in the workforce / Duncan Bythell -- Reinterpretation of the Industrial Revolution / Gary Hawke -- Religion and political stability in early industrial England / Alan D. Gilbert -- Sex and desire in the Industrial Revolution / Thomas Laqueur -- Political preconditions for the Industrial Revolution / Patrick K. O'Brien -- Crime, law and punishment in the Industrial Revolution / David Philips -- The Industrial Revolution and parliamentary reform / Roland Quinault -- Margins of the Industrial Revolution / Eric Richards -- Social aspects of the Industrial Revolution / John Stevenson -- Technological and organizational change in industry during the Industrial Revolution / G.N. von Tunzelmann -- Postscript : An appreciation of Max Hartwell / Eric Jones
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 68
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    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511625022
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 324 pages)
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    DDC: 303.3/72
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    Keywords: Social values ; Values ; Moral ; Ethik ; Wert ; Soziologie ; Motivation ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Wert ; Motivation ; Moral ; Wert ; Soziologie ; Ethik
    Abstract: This book addresses critical issues in normative ethical theory. Every such theory must contain not only a theory of motivation but also a theory of value, and the link that is often forged between what is valuable and what would be right is human welfare or well-being. This topic is a subject of considerable controversy in contemporary ethics, not least because of the current reconsideration of utilitarianism. Indeed, there is as much disagreement about the nature of value and its relationship to welfare and morality, as there is about the substantive content of normative ethical theories. The essays in this collection, all written by a distinguished team of moral philosophers, provide an overview, analysis and an attempted resolution of those controversies. They constitute a rigorous account of the relationships among value, welfare and morality
    Description / Table of Contents: Value, welfare, and morality / R.G. Frey and Christopher W. Morris--The land of lost content / Simon Blackburn--Putting rationality in its place / Warren Quinn--Can a Humean be moderate? / John Broome--Welfare, preference, and rationality / L.W. Sumner--Preference / Arthur Ripstein--Reason and needs / David Copp--Desired desires / Gilbert Harman--On the winding road from good to right / James Griffin--Value, reasons, and the sense of justice / David Gauthier--Agent-relativity of value, deontic restraints, and self-ownership / Eric Mack--Agent-relativity: the very idea / Jonathan Dancy--The separateness of persons, distributive norms, and moral theory / David Brink--Harmful goods, harmless bads / Larry Temkin
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 69
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    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139052467
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 397 pages)
    Series Statement: Publications of the German Historical Institute
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    DDC: 306.6
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    Keywords: Weber, Max / 1864-1920 / Protestantische Ethik und der Geist des Kapitalismus ; Weber, Max ; Weber, Max ; Sombart, Werner ; Evangelische Kirche ; Kapitalismus ; Religion ; Capitalism / Religious aspects / Protestant churches ; Religion and sociology ; Christian ethics ; Calvinism ; Protestant work ethic ; Wirtschaft ; Protestantismus ; Kapitalismus ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Weber, Max 1864-1920 ; Protestantismus ; Wirtschaft ; Sombart, Werner 1863-1941 ; Kapitalismus ; Weber, Max 1864-1920 Die protestantische Ethik und der Geist des Kapitalismus
    Abstract: The historical relationship between Protestantism, capitalism, and democracy remains one of the most controversial intellectual themes of out time. Max Weber's famous thesis about the link between the 'Protestant ethic' and the 'spirit of capitalism' and its dissolution in his own era has been both widely acclaimed and heatedly disputed since its publication in 1904–5. This volume, the result of an international, interdisciplinary effort, throws light on the intellectual and cultural background of Weber's work, debates recent criticism of Weber's thesis, and confronts new historical insight on the 17th century with Weber's interpretation
    Description / Table of Contents: The German theological sources and Protestant church politics / Friedrich Wilhelm Graf -- The thesis before Weber : an archaeology / Paul Münch -- Max Weber, Protestantism, and the debate around 1900 / Thomas Nipperdey -- Weber the would-be-Englishman : anglophilia and family history / Guenther Roth -- Weber's historical concept of national identity / Harry Liebersohn -- Nietzsche's monastery for freer spirits and Weber's sect / Hubert Treiber -- Weber's ascetic practices of the self / Harvey S. Goldman -- The Protestant ethic versus the "new ethic" / Klaus Lichtblau -- The rise of capitalism : Weber versus Sombart / Hartmut Lehmann -- The longevity of the thesis : a critique of the critics / Malcolm H. MacKinnon
    Description / Table of Contents: The use and abuse of textual data / David Zaret -- Biographical evidence of predestination, covenant, and special providence / Kaspar von Greyerz -- The thing that would not die : notes on refutation / Guy Oakes -- Historical viability, sociological significance, and personal judgment / Gianfranco Poggi -- The historiography of continental Calvinism / Philip Benedict -- The Protestant ethic and the reality of capitalism in colonial America / James A. Henretta -- The economic ethics of the world religions / Helwig Schmidt-Glintzer -- "Meet me in St. Louis" : Troeltsch and Weber in America / Hans Rollmann
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 70
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    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511607677
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (203 pages)
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    DDC: 306.3/4
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    Keywords: Barter ; Ceremonial exchange ; Tauschhandel ; Tausch ; Tauschwirtschaft ; Ethnologie ; Ökonomische Anthropologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Tausch ; Ökonomische Anthropologie ; Tauschhandel ; Ethnologie ; Tauschwirtschaft
    Abstract: This book concerns barter, a transaction in which objects are exchanged directly for one another without the use of money. Economists treat barter as an inefficient alternative to market exchange, and assume that it is normal only in 'primitive' economies or marks the breakdown of more developed exchange mechanisms. For their part, anthropologists have been more interested in the social and moral complexities of the 'gift', and treat barter dismissively as mere haggling. The authors of this collection do not accept that barter occupies a residual space between monetary and gift economies. Using accounts from different parts of the world, they aim to demonstrate that it is more than a simple and self-evident economic institution. Barter may constitute a mode of exchange with its own social characteristics occupying a specific moral space. This novel treatment of barter represents an original and topical addition to the literature on economic anthropology
    Description / Table of Contents: Politicised values : the cultural dynamics of peripheral exchange / Nicholas Thomas -- Yesterday's luxuries, tomorrow's necessities : business and barter in northwest Amazonia / Stephen Hugh-Jones -- Some notes on the economics of barter, money and credit / Luca Anderlini and Hamid Sabourian -- Fair dealing, just rewards : the ethics of barter in North-East Nepal / Caroline Humphrey -- Inter-tribal commodity barter and reproductive gift-exchange in old Melanesia / Alfred Gell -- Qualified value : the perspective of gift exchange / Marilyn Strathern
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 71
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139172387
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (viii, 400 pages)
    Series Statement: Studies in rationality and social change
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    DDC: 303.3/72
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    Keywords: Social justice / Congresses ; Social ethics / Congresses ; Utilitarianism / Congresses ; Vergleichbarkeit ; Soziale Gerechtigkeit ; Utilitarismus ; Wohlbefinden ; Sozialethik ; Einstellung ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Wohlbefinden ; Vergleichbarkeit ; Utilitarismus ; Einstellung ; Wohlbefinden ; Sozialethik ; Soziale Gerechtigkeit
    Abstract: In this volume a diverse group of economists, philosophers, political scientists, and psychologists address the problems, principles, and practices involved in comparing the well-being of different individuals. A series of questions lie at the heart of this investigation: What is the relevant concept of well-being for the purposes of comparison? How could the comparisons be carried out for policy purposes? How are such comparisons made now? How do the difficulties involved in these comparisons affect the status of utilitarian theories? This collection constitutes the most advanced and comprehensive treatment of one of the cardinal issues in social theory
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 08 Oct 2015)
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  • 72
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511559174
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 226 pages)
    Series Statement: Murphy Institute studies in political economy
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    DDC: 306.2
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    Keywords: Politische Wissenschaft ; Political science / Economic aspects ; Ökonomische Theorie der Politik ; Politik ; Wirtschaft ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 1986 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 1986 ; Politik ; Wirtschaft ; Ökonomische Theorie der Politik
    Abstract: The central problem of modern government and political action is how to choose and implement effective economic policies. For this reason, the economic considerations of public policy have assumed a more prominent place in contemporary political thought. Despite efforts among political scientists, economists, and sociologists to fathom the complexities of this added dimension, none of these solid sciences offers a satisfying approach to the problem. This volume attempts to display the historical novelty and intellectual importance of this dilemma, to uncover its origins, and to procure a remedy through a clearer and steadier focus. The book's contributors range from historians of ideas to economic theorists, who bring the approach of their own intellectual discipline to bear upon the issue
    Description / Table of Contents: The economic limits to modern politics / John Dunn -- Free trade and the economic limits to national politics: neo-Machiavellian political economy reconsidered / Istvan Hont -- The political limits to premodern economics / J.G.A. Pocock -- On some economic limits in politics / Frank Hahn -- International liberalism reconsidered / Robert O. Keohane -- Capitalism, socialism and democracy: compatibilities and contradictions / John Dunn
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 73
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139173759
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (ix, 187 pages)
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    DDC: 302
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    Keywords: Social interaction ; Game theory ; Interaktion ; Spieltheorie ; Verhaltenswissenschaften ; Soziologie ; Interaktion ; Spieltheorie ; Spieltheorie ; Verhaltenswissenschaften ; Spieltheorie ; Soziologie
    Abstract: This book, first published in 1991, offers an integrative approach to the study of formal models in the social and behavioural sciences. The theory presented here unifies both the representation of the social environment and the equilibrium concept. The theory requires that all alternatives that are available to the players be specified in an explicit and detailed manner, and this specification is defined as a social 'situation'. A situation, therefore, not only consists of the alternatives currently available to the players, but also includes the set of opportunities that might be induced by the players from their current environment. The theory requires that all recommended alternatives be both internally and externally stable; the recommendation cannot be self-defeating and, at the same time, should account for alternatives that were not recommended. In addition to unifying the representation and the solution concept, the theory also extends the social environments accommodated by current game theory
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 74
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511521218
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 145 pages)
    Series Statement: New directions in archaeology
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    DDC: 306/.3
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Economic anthropology ; Food supply / Cross-cultural studies ; Lebensmittelversorgung ; Vorratswirtschaft ; Ökonomische Anthropologie ; Nahrungsangebot ; Wirtschaftskrise ; Konferenzschrift 1984 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 1984 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Wirtschaftskrise ; Nahrungsangebot ; Ökonomische Anthropologie ; Geschichte ; Vorratswirtschaft ; Ökonomische Anthropologie ; Lebensmittelversorgung ; Ökonomische Anthropologie
    Abstract: Bad Year Economics explores the role of risk and uncertainty in human economics within an interdisciplinary and cross-cultural framework. Drawing on archaeology, anthropology, and ancient and modern history, the contributors range widely in time and space across hunting, farming and pastoralism, across ancient states, empires, and modern nation states. The aim, however, is a common one: to analyse in each case the structure of variability - particularly with regard to food supply - and review the range of responses offered by individual human communities. These responses commonly exploit various forms of mobility, economic diversification, storage, and exchange to deploy local or temporary abundance as a defence against shortage. Different levels of response are used at different levels of risk. Their success is fundamental to human survival and their adoption has important ramifications throughout cultural behaviour
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction : cultural responses to risk and uncertainity / P. Halstead and J. O'Shea -- The spirit of survival : cultural responses to resource variability in North Alaska / L. Minc and K. Smith -- Saving it for later : storage by prehistoric hunter-gatherers in Europe / P. Rowley-Conwy and M. Zvelebil -- The role of wild resources in small-scale agricultural systems : tales from the lakes and the plains / J. O'Shea -- The economy has a normal surplus : economic stability and social change among early farming communities of Thessaly, Greece / P. Halstead -- Changing responses to drought among the Wodaabe of Niger / K. Legge -- Of grandfathers and grand theories : the hierarchised ordering of responses to hazard in a Greek rural community / H. Forbes
    Description / Table of Contents: Risk and the polis : the evolution of institutionalised responses to food supply problems in the ancient Greek state / P. Garnsey and I. Morris -- Monitoring interannual variability : an example from the period of early state development in southwestern Iran / H. Wright, R. Redding and S. Pollock -- Public intervention in the food supply in pre-industrial Europe / W. Jongman and R. Dekker -- Conclusion : bad year economics / J. O'Shea and P. Halstead
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  • 75
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    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511621659
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (viii, 276 pages)
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    DDC: 306/.3
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Exchange / Cross-cultural studies ; Money / Social aspects / Cross-cultural studies ; Economic anthropology ; Geld ; Ökonomische Anthropologie ; Kulturanthropologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Geld ; Ökonomische Anthropologie ; Geld ; Kulturanthropologie
    Abstract: This volume deals with the way in which money is symbolically represented in a range of different cultures, from South and South-east Asia, Africa and South America. It is also concerned with the moral evaluation of monetary and commercial exchanges as against exchanges of other kinds. The essays cast radical doubt on many Western assumptions about money: that it is the acid which corrodes community, depersonalises human relationships, and reduces differences of quality to those of mere quantity; that it is the instrument of man's freedom, and so on. Rather than supporting the proposition that money produces easily specifiable changes in world view, the emphasis here is on the way in which existing world views and economic systems give rise to particular ways of representing money. But this highly relativistic conclusion is qualified once we shift the focus from money to the system of exchange as a whole. One rather general pattern that then begins to emerge is of two separate but related transactional orders, the majority of systems making some ideological space for relatively impersonal, competitive and individual acquisitive activity. This implies that even in a non-monetary economy these features are likely to exist within a certain sphere of activity, and that it is therefore misleading to attribute them to money. By so doing, a contrast within cultures is turned into a contrast between cultures, thereby reinforcing the notion that money itself has the power to transform the nature of social relationships
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Introduction: Money and the morality of exchange , Misconceiving the grain heap: a critique of the concept of the Indian jajmani system , On the moral perils of exchange , Money, men and women , Cooking money: gender and the symbolic transformation of means of exchange in a Malay fishing community , Drinking cash: the purification of money through ceremonial exchange in Fiji , The symbolism of money in Imerina , Resistance to the present by the past: mediums and money in Zimbabwe , Precious metals in the Andean moral economy , The earth and the state: the sources and meanings of money in Northern Potosi, Bolivia
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  • 76
    ISBN: 9780511628719
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 639 pages)
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    DDC: 303.4/83
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Naturwissenschaft ; Philosophie ; Science / Social aspects / Case studies ; Technology / Social aspects / Case studies ; Science / Philosophy / Case studies ; Technology / Philosophy / Case studies ; Wissenssoziologie ; Medizinische Ethik ; Beilegung ; Kontroverse ; Gesellschaft ; Naturwissenschaften ; Wissenschaft ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Naturwissenschaften ; Kontroverse ; Beilegung ; Naturwissenschaften ; Gesellschaft ; Kontroverse ; Wissenschaft ; Medizinische Ethik ; Wissenssoziologie
    Abstract: This collection of essays examines the ways in which disputes and controversies about the application of scientific knowledge are resolved. Four concrete examples of public controversy are considered in detail: the efficacy of Laetrile, the classification of homosexuality as a disease, the setting of safety standards in the workplace, and the utility of nuclear energy as a source of power. The essays in this volume show that debates about these cases are not confined to matters of empirical fact. Rather, as is seen with most scientific and technical controversies, they focus on and are structured by complex ethical, economic, and political interests. Drs. Engelhardt and Caplan have brought together a distinguished group of scholars from the sciences and humanities, who sketch a theory of scientific controversy and attempt to provide recommendations about the ways in which both scientists and the public ought to seek more informed resolutions of highly contentious issues in science and technology. Scientific Controversies is offered as a contribution to the better understanding of the roles of both science and nonscientific interests in disputes and controversies pertaining to science and technology
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Patterns of controversy and closure : the interplay of knowledge, values, and political forces , Theoretical perspectives. Ethical theory and the problem of closure , Scientific controversy and its termination , The political anatomy of controversy in the sciences , Controversies involving science and technology : a theoretical perspective , Politics, public policy-making, and the process of reaching closure , The role of experts in scientific controversy , The continental drift debate , How history and politics affect closure in biomedical discussions : the example of the Soviet Union , Scientific disputes over policy , Controversies and the authority of science , Post-Skinner and post-Freud : philosophical causes of scientific disagreements , Contemporary case studies. Laetrile. Resolution of the Laetrile controversy : past attempts and future prospects , Federal regulation of Laetrile , Quasi libertarianism and the Laetrile controversy , Judicial deflection of scientific questions : pushing the Laetrile controversy toward medical closure , Homosexuality. Politics, science, and the problem of psychiatric nomenclature : a case study of the American Psychiatric Association referendum on homosexuality , The diagnostic status of homosexuality in DSM-III : a reformulation of the issues , On arriving at the American Psychiatric Association decision on homosexuality , Safety in the workplace. Values in the debate over workplace safety and health : the rancorous rhetoric about regulation / r Gilbert S. Omenn , The successful experiment that failed , The power of efficiency : balancing benefits and costs in regulating occupational exposure to toxic substances , Closure in occupational safety and health : the benzene and cotton dust decisions , Nuclear power. Nuclear fear : a history and an experiment , Closure and controversy : Three Mile Island , Understanding the nuclear power controversy , Controversy, closure, and the public. The role of the mass media in scientific controversy , The National Commission on Human Experimentation : procedures and outcomes , The forms and norms of closure / Ruth Macklin
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  • 77
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511559822
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 306 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge South Asian studies 36
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    DDC: 305.5/63
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1919-1947 ; Sozialgeschichte 1919-1947 ; Geschichte ; Peasants / India / Bengal / History ; Peasants / Political activity / India / Bengal / History ; Wirtschaft ; Landbevölkerung ; Sozialstruktur ; Landwirtschaft ; Agrargesellschaft ; Indien ; Bengal (India) / Social conditions ; Bengalen ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Sozialstruktur ; Landwirtschaft ; Bengalen ; Geschichte 1919-1947 ; Bengalen ; Landwirtschaft ; Sozialgeschichte 1919-1947 ; Bengalen ; Agrargesellschaft ; Geschichte 1919-1947 ; Bengalen ; Wirtschaft ; Geschichte 1919-1947 ; Bengalen ; Landbevölkerung ; Geschichte 1919-1947
    Abstract: As well as being an outstanding contribution to Indian economic and social history, this book draws important conclusions about peasant politics in general and about the effects of international economic fluctuations on primary producing countries. Dr Bose develops a general typology of systems of agrarian production in Bengal to show how these responded to different types of pressure from the world economy, and treats in detail the effects of the world Depression on Bengal. Separate chapters are devoted to the themes of agrarian conflict and religious strife in east Bengal, the agrarian dimension of mass nationalism in west Bengal and sharecroppers agitations in the frontier regions. The conclusion attempts a synthesis of the typology of agrarian social structure and the periodisation of peasant politics, placing this in the wider context of agrarian societies and protest in other parts of India and in South-east Asia
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I. Agrarian Economy and Society: Structure and Trends: 1. Introduction: A typology of agrarian social structure in early twentieth-century Bengal -- 2. Subsistence and the market I -- 3. Subsistence and the market II: The peasants' produce -- 4. The peasantry in debt: The working and rupture of systems of rural credit relations -- 5. Peasants into proletarians? The market in land and the question of change in the social organisation of production --- Part II. Peasants and Politics: 6. Agrarian class conflict, nationalism and communalism in east Bengal -- 7. Agrarian relations and mass nationalism in west Bengal -- 8. Sharecroppers' agitations in the frontier regions
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  • 78
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0521267579 , 0521022746 , 9780521267571 , 9780521022743
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 390 Seiten , Illustrationen ; Diagramme
    DDC: 302.30724
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    Keywords: Game theory Congresses ; Negotiation Mathematical models ; Congresses ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 1983
    Note: Literaturangaben , Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke
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  • 79
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511898402
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 329 pages)
    DDC: 304.6/096
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    Keywords: Demographie ; Afrika ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: The urgent needs of economic development and of specific development projects throughout Africa have marked effects on the mobility, distribution and demography of local populations. In this wide-ranging volume, professional geographers and others examine the problems of relating development goals to their potential impact on populations and population change. Attention is paid to developments in Mozambique, Zambia, South Africa, Ghana, Nigeria, Tanzania, Uganda, Ethiopia, and particularly to the Republic of the Sudan, where there is concern for the balance between urgent needs for the economic development of the Nile's waters, and the effects on patterns of human settlement. This book, brought together for the Commission on Population Geography of the International Geographical Union, will be of value to all concerned with the economic, social and political development of Africa.
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  • 80
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511528309
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (ix, 390 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.3/0724
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    Keywords: Mathematisches Modell ; Game theory / Congresses ; Negotiation / Mathematical models / Congresses ; Spieltheorie ; Verhandlungstheorie ; Mathematisches Modell ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Verhandlungstheorie ; Spieltheorie ; Verhandlungstheorie ; Mathematisches Modell
    Abstract: Game-Theoretic Models of Bargaining provides a comprehensive picture of the new developments in bargaining theory. It especially shows the way the use of axiomatic models has been complemented by the new results derived from strategic models. The papers in this volume are edited versions of those given at a conference on Game Theoretic Models of Bargaining held at the University of Pittsburgh. There are two distinct reasons why the study of bargaining is of fundamental importance in economics. The first is that many aspects of economic activity are directly influenced by bargaining between and among individuals, firms, and nations. The second is that bargaining occupies an important place in economic theory, since the 'pure bargaining problem' is at the opposite pole of economic phenomena from the case of 'perfect competition'. This volume is an outgrowth of the renewed interest in the strategic approach to the theory of bargaining and to the general theory of non-cooperative games
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  • 81
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511896569
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 315 pages)
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    DDC: 305.5/62/0941
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    Keywords: Pelling, Henry ; Pelling, Henry ; Labour Party (Great Britain) / History ; Geschichte 1870-1950 ; Sozialgeschichte 1870-1950 ; Geschichte ; Working class / Great Britain / History ; Bibliografie ; Arbeiterklasse ; Arbeiter ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Festschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Festschrift ; Großbritannien ; Arbeiter ; Geschichte 1870-1950 ; Großbritannien ; Arbeiterklasse ; Sozialgeschichte 1870-1950 ; Großbritannien ; Arbeiterklasse ; Geschichte 1870-1950 ; Pelling, Henry 1920-1997 ; Bibliografie
    Abstract: The thirteen essays in this book reflect the dual character of writing about the history of the British working class. The first section focuses on the outlook, organization, and policies of the Labour movement. The second section is concerned with central aspects of the social history of the working class. Together, these essays provide striking evidence of the ways in which the experience of class has pervaded virtually every corner of this nation's public life. They also show that the mixed political record of organized Labour, its hesitations and failures as well as its struggles and successes, cannot be understood without a full appreciation of the collective and individual lives of working people outside the political arena
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  • 82
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511571572
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 304 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in modern political economies
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    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306/.36
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1700-1982 ; Geschichte ; Work / History ; Division of labor / History ; Industrial sociology / History ; Social conflict / History ; Soziale Klasse ; Industriesoziologie ; Klassentheorie ; Soziologie ; Geschichte ; Kapitalismus ; Arbeiter ; Industrie ; Arbeitsteilung ; USA ; Arbeitsteilung ; Kapitalismus ; Geschichte 1700-1982 ; Arbeiter ; Soziologie ; Geschichte ; Industriesoziologie ; Klassentheorie ; Soziale Klasse ; USA ; Industrie
    Abstract: Work and Politics develops a historical and comparative sociology of workplace relations in industrial capitalist societies. Professor Sabel argues that the system of mass production using specialized machines and mostly unskilled workers was the result of the distribution of power and wealth in eighteenth- and nineteenth-century Great Britain and the United States, not of an inexorable logic of technological advance. Once in place, this system created the need for workers with systematically different ideas about the acquisition of skill and the desirability of long-term employment. Professor Sabel shows how capitalists have played on naturally existing division in the workforce in order to match workers with diverse ambitions to jobs in different parts of the labor market. But he also demonstrates the limits, different from work group to work group, of these forms of collaboration
    Description / Table of Contents: Workers and world views -- The structure of the labor market -- Careers at work -- Interests, conflicts, classes -- The end of Fordism?
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