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  • Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands  (79)
  • Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden  (61)
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  • 1
    ISBN: 9783658210335
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIX, 502 p. 34 illus)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Universität Bielefeld 2014
    DDC: 306.6
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social structure ; Social inequality ; Sociology / Research ; Religion and sociology ; Social Sciences ; Sociology of Religion ; Social Structure, Social Inequality ; Research Methodology ; Legitimation ; Friedensarbeit ; Religionssoziologie ; Religion ; Feldforschung ; Glaubwürdigkeit ; Konfliktregelung ; Bosnien-Herzegowina ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Bosnien-Herzegowina ; Religion ; Friedensarbeit ; Konfliktregelung ; Glaubwürdigkeit ; Legitimation ; Feldforschung ; Religionssoziologie
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 2
    ISBN: 9783658208929
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVI, 319 p. 34 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Brülle, Jan Poverty trends in Germany and Great Britain
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    Keywords: 1992-2012 ; Armut ; Risiko ; Arbeitslosigkeit ; Atypische Beschäftigung ; Einkommensverteilung ; Lebensstandard ; Vergleich ; Deutschland ; Großbritannien ; Social sciences ; Social policy ; Social structure ; Social inequality ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Social policy ; Social structure ; Social inequality ; Hochschulschrift ; Deutschland ; Großbritannien ; Armut ; Einkommensverteilung ; Lebensstandard ; Geschichte 1992-2012
    Abstract: Jan Brülle shows how poverty risks in Germany between 1992 and 2012 increased concentrated on those with low educational levels, in lower occupational positions, and with precarious employment careers, as the country’s welfare state failed to adapt to widening inequalities in households’ market incomes. Contrasting the German experience with Great Britain, where social transfers to low-income families in concert with favourable labour market conditions helped to reduce poverty between 1992 and the global financial crisis, he presents the most comprehensive comparative study on poverty trends in these two countries to date. Moving beyond a cross-sectional perspective on poverty, the author analyses why it became not only more frequent in Germany, but also more persistent in individual life-courses, and why faster exits have driven the decline in poverty in Great Britain. Contents Concepts and Explanations of Poverty The Changing Structure of Poverty Risks Labour Market Risks, Households, Social Security The Dynamics of Relative Income Poverty Income Poverty and Material Deprivation Target Groups Lecturers and students of sociology, social policy, economics Practitioners working in social policy The Author Dr. Jan Brülle is a researcher at Goethe-University Frankfurt. His research focuses on the interrelations of labour markets, families and social policy and their impact on poverty and social inequality
    Abstract: Concepts and Explanations of Poverty -- The Changing Structure of Poverty Risks -- Labour Market Risks, Households, Social Security -- The Dynamics of Relative Income Poverty -- Income Poverty and Material Deprivation
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
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  • 3
    ISBN: 9783658206963
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXII, 482 S. 26 Abb, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Schäfer-Hock, Christian, 1983 - Journalistische Darstellungsformen im Wandel
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Schäfer-Hock, Christian, 1983 - Journalistische Darstellungsformen im Wandel
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Journalism ; Social sciences ; Journalism ; Hochschulschrift ; Deutschland ; Zeitung ; Journalismus ; Textsorte ; Textanalyse ; Geschichte 1992-2012
    Abstract: Die Bedeutung und Wirkung journalistischer Darstellungsformen -- ‚Journalistische Darstellungsformen‘ – Begriffsabgrenzung -- Entstehung und historische Entwicklung -- Die Sicht der Praktiker -- Identifizierung neuer Darstellungsformen -- Tatsachenbetonte Darstellungsformen auf dem Rückzug. .
    Abstract: Christian Schäfer-Hock beschreibt und erklärt die Entwicklung der journalistischen Darstellungsformen in Deutschlands Tageszeitungen zwischen 1992 und 2012. In Zeiten des sich digitalisierenden Journalismus sind neue Darstellungsformen entstanden – abseits der gängigen Lehrbuchregeln für Journalisten. In seiner begrifflichen, historischen und empirischen Untersuchung kombiniert der Autor eine quantitative Inhaltsanalyse und zwölf Interviews mit Chefredakteuren und Textchefs aus ganz Deutschland. Der Inhalt • Die Bedeutung und Wirkung journalistischer Darstellungsformen • ‚Journalistische Darstellungsformen‘ – Begriffsabgrenzung • Entstehung und historische Entwicklung • Die Sicht der Praktiker • Identifizierung neuer Darstellungsformen • Tatsachenbetonte Darstellungsformen auf dem Rückzug Die Zielgruppen • Lehrende und Studierende der Kommunikationswissenschaft, Publizistikwissenschaft, Journalistik und Medienwissenschaft • Journalisten, Volontäre, Redakteure, Textchefs und Chefredakteure von Zeitungen und Zeitschriften sowie aus dem Online-Journalismus Der Autor Christian Schäfer-Hock ist promovierter Kommunikationswissenschaftler aus Dresden. Er publiziert zu den Themen Journalismus, Medien, Sport, Politik, Ökonomie, Digitalisierung, Geschichte, Wissenschaftssoziologie und Bildung.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden
    ISBN: 9783658202330
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (V, 374 S, online resource)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Social Science and Law
    Series Statement: Wirtschaft + Gesellschaft
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Schmid, Michael, 1943 - Der „Neue Institutionalismus“
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Schmid, Michael, 1943 - Der „Neue Institutionalismus“
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Economic sociology ; Sociology ; Economic sociology ; Sociology ; Institutionenökonomie ; Wirtschaftssoziologie
    Abstract: Der Band versammelt Arbeiten zur Rekonstruktion wirtschaftssoziologischer und institutionenökonomischer Forschungsprogramme. Ziel der Darstellungen ist der Vergleich, deren Themenstellungen und Erklärungsreichweite und der Nachweis, dass eine interdisziplinär integrierte Theorie- und Modellentwicklung erwartbar und fruchtbringend ist. Der Inhalt • Soziologie und Ökonomie • Das institutionentheoretische Forschungsprogramm Die Zielgruppen Studierende und Lehrende der Wirtschaftssoziologie, der Organisationstheorie und der Institutionenökonomik Der Autor Prof. Dr. Michael Schmid war an der Universität der Bundeswehr in München tätig
    URL: Cover
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  • 5
    ISBN: 9783658226343
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXV, 363 S. 95 Abb., 10 Abb. in Farbe, online resource)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Social Science and Law
    Series Statement: Stadt, Raum und Gesellschaft
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Lieber, Oliver Hafen versus Stadt
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Lieber, Oliver Hafen versus Stadt
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Economic sociology ; Area studies ; Sociology, Urban ; Economic sociology ; Area studies ; Sociology, Urban ; Hochschulschrift ; Hamburg ; Hafen Hamburg ; Stadtentwicklung ; Flächenbedarf ; Hafenwirtschaft
    Abstract: Klappentext: Oliver Lieber untersucht den Konflikt zwischen der Hafenwirtschaft und der Stadtentwicklung in Hamburg. Er zeigt detailliert, dass Schwierigkeiten einer urbanen Nutzung an der Schnittstelle von Hafen und Stadt in der öffentlichen Debatte unterschätzt werden und dass der Konflikt mit Nutzeneinbußen für alle Seiten verbunden ist. Der Autor erläutert den komplexen rechtlichen Rahmen der Hafenplanung in Hamburg und diskutiert städtische Investitionen in den Hafen. Darüber hinaus untersucht er die Rahmenbedingungen im Hinblick auf das Bundesimmissionsschutzgesetz und zum Störfallschutz sowie ihre Auswirkungen. Die detaillierte empirische Untersuchung des Konflikts zeigt, dass dieser sich seit 2000 deutlich verschärft hat, wozu insbesondere konkrete Anlässe zur Stadtentwicklung, bspw. die Olympiabewerbungen, beigetragen haben. Der Inhalt: Einleitung ; Historische Entwicklung der Beziehung von Stadt und Hafen ; Dekonstruktion des Mythos Hamburger Hafen ; Untersuchung des Konflikts in Hamburg ; Analyse der Konfliktursachen und des Konfliktverlaufs ; Mögliche Lösungsansätze für den Konflikt. Die Zielgruppen: Dozierende und Studierende der Stadtentwicklung, Politikwissenschaften, Konfliktforschung; Verantwortliche in den Bereichen Stadtentwicklung, Hafenwirtschaft und Politik. Der Autor: Oliver Lieber promovierte am Institut für Stadt- und Regionalsoziologie der HCU Hamburg und arbeitet seit über zehn Jahren als Strategieberater.
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  • 6
    ISBN: 9783658222178
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 153 S. 77 Abb., 65 Abb. in Farbe, online resource)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Social Science and Law
    Series Statement: Journalistische Praxis
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Feyder, Manuela VR-Journalismus
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Journalism ; Journalism ; Journalism ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Journalismus ; Virtuelle Realität ; Journalismus ; Virtuelle Realität
    Abstract: Virtuelle Realität (VR) ermöglicht das immersive Erleben einer Geschichte. Journalisten können ihre Nutzer mit diesem neuen Medium an Orte bringen, zu denen sie keinen Zugang haben. Sie können sie in das Leben anderer Menschen hineinversetzen, in andere Zeiten und Rollen schlüpfen lassen. „Erleben und Präsenz” intensivieren die Aufnahme und Verarbeitung des journalistischen Inhalts für die Nutzer. Für Journalisten verändert es Erzählweisen und Produktionsabläufe. Es eröffnet ihnen ein neues Verhältnis zu dem Nutzer. Wie VR-Journalismus funktionieren kann, über welches technische und fachliche Handwerk Journalisten verfügen sollten, erläutert dieses Praxisbuch. VR-Journalisten geben Einblick in ihre Arbeit, Checklisten und Beispiele veranschaulichen die Umsetzung von VR-Stories. Die Webseite zum Buch bietet weiterführende Links und ergänzt aktuelle Entwicklungen. Der Inhalt Das Medium: VR.- Das Handwerk: VR-Storytelling.- Der Workflow: VR in der Redaktion.- Das Berufsbild: VR-Journalist Die Zielgruppen Journalisten Absolventen und Dozierende in Akademien und Journalistenschulen Berufseinsteiger Die Autorinnen Manuela Feyder ist Journalistin und geschäftsführende Gesellschafterin sowie Gründerin des Unternehmens netzwerk medien-trainer. Sie berät und trainiert Medienentscheider und Journalisten im Feld der Digitalen Transformation. Dr. phil. Linda Rath-Wiggins ist Gründerin und Geschäftsführerin des Unternehmens Vragments. Das Berliner Startup entwickelt das journalistische VR-Produkt Fader und erstellt VR-Projekte in Kooperation mit Redaktionen
    Abstract: Einleitung: Virtuelle Realität - Altes Thema, neues Medium -- Was ist VR-Journalismus? -- Unterscheid: Produktionsfromen von 360 Grad bis CGI -- Überblick: DER VR-Markt für Journalisten (Plattformen, Produktionsgeräte, Endgeräte -- VE Journalismus - Best Practices -- Handwerk: Storytelling im VR -- Identität und Präsenz - Zwei besondere Aspekte im VR-Journalismus -- Überblick: Tools für Produktion, Publikation und Monitoring -- VR im redaktionellen Umfeld -- Berufsbild: Der VR-Journalist - Anforderungen und Herausforderungen -- Living Links - Der VR Journalismus Blog -- Glossar
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden
    ISBN: 9783658173814
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VII, 850 S. 6 Abb, online resource)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Social Science and Law
    Series Statement: Gesammelte Schriften 8
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Dux, Günter, 1933 - Gesammelte Schriften ; Band 8: Die Logik in der Geschichte des Geistes
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Religion and culture ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Ethnology ; Sociology ; Religion and culture ; Ethnology ; Sociology ; Culture. ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Philosophie ; Geistesgeschichte
    Abstract: Der Band versammelt bisher verstreute Aufsätze von Günter Dux zur Geschichte des Geistes und des Subjekts. Sie sollen, das ist die Intention des Bandes, einer Entwicklung zugerechnet werden, von der Dux sagt, dass sie eine Logik aufweise. Als Geist versteht Dux, anders als in aller Vergangenheit, nicht ein Vermögen, das in einem Absoluten am Grunde der Welt oder des Subjekts gelegen ist, als Geist versteht Dux vielmehr ein Vermögen, das sich in Evolution und Geschichte durch den Menschen in medial geschaffenen Formen gebildet hat. Im soziologischen Verständnis hat sich die Geistigkeit an der Welt gebildet, in der Interaktion mit der Welt hat sie sich auch historisch entwickelt. Es hängt doch, sagt Dux, alles am Verständnis der Welt. Die Welt aber ist in der Moderne dadurch zu einer säkular verstandenen Welt geworden, dass jede Epoche Bedingungen geschaffen hat, um über sie hinauszugehen und sich der Prozessualität der Welt umfänglicher zu bemächtigen. Exakt dadurch weist die Geschichte einen Zeitpfeil auf. Der wird von keinem Absoluten und auch nicht intentional bestimmt, sondern von einer prozessualen Logik, durch die sich die Geschichte insgesamt als Prozess der Säkularisation darstellt. Der Inhalt · Einführung: Die Logik in der Geschichte des Geistes · Aufsätze zur Logik in der Geschichte des Geistes · Aufsätze zur Erkenntniskritik und andere Arbeiten · Aufsätze zu Moral - Recht - Politik · Das Gilgamesch-Epos Der Autor Dr. Günter Dux ist Prof. emeritus am Institut für Soziologie der Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg
    Abstract: Einführung: Die Logik in der Geschichte des Geistes -- Aufsätze zur Logik in der Geschichte des Geistes -- Aufsätze zur Erkenntniskritik und andere Arbeiten -- Aufsätze zu Moral - Recht - Politik -- Das Gilgamesch-Epos
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  • 8
    ISBN: 9783658218133
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XI, 334 S. 1 Abb, online resource)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Social Science and Law
    Series Statement: Kunst und Gesellschaft
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Religion and culture ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Performing arts ; Social structure ; Social inequality ; Religion and culture ; Performing arts ; Social structure ; Social inequality ; Culture.
    Abstract: Die Studie untersucht bürgerschaftliches Engagement in Fördervereinen von Opern- und Theaterhäusern in Deutschland. Sie fragt nach den Selbst- und Gesellschaftsentwürfen, die hinter dem Bemühen um diese Kunstgattung stehen und nach den kollektiven Orientierungen, die sich in dem gemeinschaftlichen Engagement dokumentieren. Auf Grundlage von Gruppendiskussionen werden Sinnstrukturen des Engagements und ästhetischer Bezüge in ihren Deutungszusammenhängen und in interaktiven Prozessen rekonstruiert. Der Inhalt Oper, Bürger, Verein - Problemaufriss und Fragestellung Forschungsstand und theoretische Positionierung Historische Debatten Forschungspraxis und Methoden Einführung in das Material und zentrale Ergebnisse Der Verein als Anwalt lokaler Identität Der Verein als Anwalt des Hauses Der Verein als Anwalt des Publikums Der Verein als Anwalt von Kunst und Ästhetik Die Inszenierung symbolischen Kapitals und allgemeine Gesellschaftsbezüge Kollektive Ästhetiken und die Logik der Lebenswelt Die Zielgruppen Studierende und Dozierende der Sozial- und Medienwissenschaften Die Autorin Dr. Anja Frank ist wissenschaftliche Mitarbeiterin am Deutschen Jugendinstitut und an der Universität Leipzig. Zu ihren Arbeitsschwerpunkten zählen Kultursoziologie, Religions- und Musiksoziologie, religiös-weltanschaulicher Extremismus und jugendliche Lebenswelten sowie rekonstruktive Methoden der Sozialforschung
    Abstract: Oper, Bürger, Verein - Problemaufriss und Fragestellung -- Forschungsstand und theoretische Positionierung -- Historische Debatten -- Forschungspraxis und Methoden -- Einführung in das Material und zentrale Ergebnisse -- Der Verein als Anwalt lokaler Identität -- Der Verein als Anwalt des Hauses -- Der Verein als Anwalt des Publikums -- Der Verein als Anwalt von Kunst und Ästhetik -- Die Inszenierung symbolischen Kapitals und allgemeine Gesellschaftsbezüge -- Kollektive Ästhetiken und die Logik der Lebenswelt
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden
    ISBN: 9783658221317
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 288 S, online resource)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Social Science and Law
    Series Statement: Kunst und Gesellschaft
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Religion and culture ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Fine arts ; Religion and culture ; Fine arts ; Technology—Sociological aspects. ; Culture.
    Abstract: Angesichts der zunehmenden Bedeutung künstlerischer Prozesse für andere Gesellschaftsbereiche (etwa Wirtschaft, Wissenschaft, Stadtentwicklung), werden in dieser Untersuchung die besonderen Potentiale des Künstlerischen herausgearbeitet. Anhand einer Analyse verschiedener Kunstprojekte der Kulturorganisation Urbane Künste Ruhr zeigt sich, dass künstlerisches Handeln nahezu idealtypisch dem Neuheitsimperativ einer wissens- und kreativitätsbasierten Innovationsgesellschaft entspricht. Künstlerische Prozesse leisten einen außeralltäglichen Beitrag zur Dynamisierung gesellschaftlichen Wissens und zwar auf Basis einer Reflexivierung, Experimentalisierung und Aktivierung bestehender Wissensbestände. Der Inhalt Über das Wissen - wissenssoziologische Kontextualisierung.- Die Suche nach Neuem in der Innovationsgesellschaft.- Das Wissen der Künste.- Feldzugang und Methodik.- Analyseteil I - Reflexivierung des Wissens.- Analyseteil II - Experimentalisierung des Wissens.- Analyseteil III - Aktivierung des Wissens.- Zusammenführung: Wissensdynamiken durch Prozesskunst.- Ausblick: Grenzgänger - Kunst oder Nicht-Kunst? Die Zielgruppen Studierende und Lehrende der Sozial- und Kulturwissenschaften, der Geschichts- und Kunstwissenschaften, des Kulturmanagements sowie aus der Stadt- und Regionalentwicklung Der Autor Dr. Henning Mohr arbeitet als Kultur- und Innovationsmanager
    Abstract: Über das Wissen - wissenssoziologische Kontextualisierung -- Die Suche nach Neuem in der Innovationsgesellschaft -- Das Wissen der Künste -- Feldzugang und Methodik -- Analyseteil I - Reflexivierung des Wissens -- Analyseteil II - Experimentalisierung des Wissens -- Analyseteil III - Aktivierung des Wissens -- Zusammenführung: Wissensdynamiken durch Prozesskunst -- Ausblick: Grenzgänger - Kunst oder Nicht-Kunst?
    URL: Cover
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  • 10
    ISBN: 9783658227265
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVIII, 367 S. 38 Abb, online resource)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Social Science and Law
    Series Statement: Forschung und Entwicklung in der Analytischen Soziologie
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Zimmer, Lena M., 1982 - Das Kapital der Juniorprofessur
    Keywords: Hochschullehrer ; Erwerbsverlauf ; Humankapital ; Soziale Schicht ; Geschlecht ; Erfolgsfaktor ; Deutschland ; Bourdieus Kapitaltheorie ; Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Social structure ; Social inequality ; Social structure ; Social inequality ; Technology—Sociological aspects. ; Women. ; Hochschulschrift ; Juniorprofessur ; Hochschullehrer ; Karriereplanung
    Abstract: Im Rahmen der vorliegenden Arbeit erfolgt vor dem Hintergrund der Feld- und Kapitaltheorie Bourdieus eine theoretisch informierte und empirisch kontrollierte Vermessung der Juniorprofessorenschaft. Dabei präsentiert Lena M. Zimmer u. a. belastbare Erkenntnisse zu ihrem beruflichen Verbleib und ihrer soziodemografischen Zusammensetzung. Im Vordergrund der empirischen Arbeit steht jedoch vor allem die Identifikation von Erfolgsfaktoren bei der Berufung der Juniorprofessorinnen und Juniorprofessoren auf eine Lebenszeitprofessur. Neben dem Einfluss wissenschaftlichen Kapitals, wie Publikationen, überprüft die Autorin u. a. auch Effekte ausgehend vom Geschlecht und der sozialen Herkunft. Der Inhalt Das soziale Feld der Wissenschaft und seine feldspezifischen Kapitalien Hintergrund und Kapitalausstattung der Juniorprofessorenschaft Der Ruf auf eine Lebenszeitprofessur im Anschluss an die Juniorprofessur Fachkulturelles Kapital in den Rechts- und Geisteswissenschaften Die Wirkung von Geschlecht und sozialer Herkunft Die Zielgruppen Dozierende und Studierende der Soziologie In der Wissenschaftsadministration Tätige Die Autorin Lena M. Zimmer ist wissenschaftliche Mitarbeiterin am Zentrum für Qualitätssicherung und -entwicklung der Universität Mainz. Ihre Forschungsschwerpunkte liegen im Gebiet der Hochschul- und Wissenschaftsforschung. Hier beschäftigt sie sich u. a. mit Fragen sozialer Ungleichheit
    Abstract: Das soziale Feld der Wissenschaft und seine feldspezifischen Kapitalien -- Hintergrund und Kapitalausstattung der Juniorprofessorenschaf -- Der Ruf auf eine Lebenszeitprofessur im Anschluss an die Juniorprofessur -- Fachkulturelles Kapital in den Rechts- und Geisteswissenschaften -- Die Wirkung von Geschlecht und sozialer Herkunft
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  • 11
    ISBN: 9783531195827
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VI, 226 S. 1 Abb, online resource)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Social Science and Law
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Sozialpsychologie und Sozialtheorie ; Band 2: Forschungs- und Praxisfelder
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Cultural studies ; Sociology ; Personality ; Social psychology ; Cultural studies ; Sociology ; Personality ; Social psychology ; Sozialpsychologie ; Arbeitsfeld
    Abstract: Der zweite Band dieser Einführung beschäftigt sich mit den Handlungs- und Praxisfeldern der Sozialtheorie und -psychologie. Dabei werden die Themen Gesundheit, Pädagogik, Beratung, Supervision, Soziale Bewegungen, Migration und Kommunikation in den besonderen Fokus gestellt. Ein klarer Aufbau der Kapitel führt Leserinnen und Leser in die Fragestellungen und Forschungserkenntnisse der jeweiligen Themen ein und liefert Hinweise zu weitergehender Literatur. Eine ideale Einführung für Studierende der Soziologie und Psychologie, die einen schnellen und kompakten Einstieg wünschen. Der Inhalt Altern • Körper • Gruppen - Inter-und Innergruppenprozesse • Umwelt/Natur • Computer/Technik • Religion • Friedens- und Konfliktforschung • Generationalität und Familie • Pädagogik • Beratung und Supervision • Organisationspsychologie • Migration • Kommunikation • Gemeindepsychologie • Gesundheitspsychologie Der Herausgeber PD Dr. Oliver Decker ist Leiter des Kompetenzzentrums für Rechtsextremismus- und Demokratieforschung und des Forschungsbereichs „Gesellschaftlicher und Medizinischer Wandel“ an der Universität Leipzig
    Abstract: Altern -- Körper -- Gruppen - Inter-und Innergruppenprozesse -- Umwelt/Natur -- Computer/Technik -- Religion -- Friedens- und Konfliktforschung -- Generationalität und Familie -- Pädagogik -- Beratung und Supervision -- Organisationspsychologie -- Migration -- Kommunikation -- Gemeindepsychologie -- Gesundheitspsychologie
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden
    ISBN: 9783531195643
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VI, 295 S. 6 Abb, online resource)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Social Science and Law
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Sozialpsychologie und Sozialtheorie ; Band 1: Zugänge
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Cultural studies ; Sociology ; Personality ; Social psychology ; Cultural studies ; Sociology ; Personality ; Social psychology ; Sozialpsychologie
    Abstract: Der erste Band dieser Einführung stellt die wichtigsten Sozialpsychologien und Sozialtheorien vor. Er soll dabei informativ und leicht verständlich u.a. in die Kritische Theorie, die Gouvernementalitätstudien, die Feministische Theorie und die System Theorie einführen, aber auch die Soziale Kognition, symbolischen Interaktionismus, Kritischen Psychologie sowie die psychoanalytische Sozialpsychologie vorstellen. Damit werden die sonst nur getrennt zugänglichen Sozialpsychologien und Sozialtheorien in einem Band versammelt. Ein klarer Aufbau der Kapitel führt Leserinnen und Leser in die Fragestellungen der jeweiligen Themen ein und liefert Hinweise zu weitergehender Literatur. Eine ideale Einführung für Studierende der Soziologie und Psychologie, die einen schnellen und kompakten Einstieg wünschen. Der Inhalt • Theoretische Zugänge: Kritische Theorie, Gouvernementalität, Systemtheorie, Rational Choice, Feministische Wissenschaft • Sozialpsychologien: Symbolischer Interaktionismus, Kritische Psychologie, Psychoanalytische Sozialpsychologie, Sozialkonstruktivistische Sozialpsychologie, Lerntheorie, Soziale Kognition, Neurowissenschaftliche Sozialpsychologie • Empirische Zugänge: Qualitative Forschung, Quantitative Forschung Der Herausgeber PD Dr. Oliver Decker ist Leiter des Kompetenzzentrums für Rechtsextremismus- und Demokratieforschung und des Forschungsbereichs „Gesellschaftlicher und Medizinischer Wandel“ an der Universität Leipzig
    Abstract: Theoretische Zugänge: Kritische Theorie, Gouvernementalität, Systemtheorie, Rational Choice, Feministische Wissenschaft -- Sozialpsychologien: Symbolischer Interaktionismus, Kritische Psychologie, Psychoanalytische, Sozialpsychologie, Sozialkonstruktivistische Sozialpsychologie, Lerntheorie, Soziale Kognition, Neurowissenschaftliche Sozialpsychologie -- Empirische Zugänge: Qualitative Forschung, Quantitative Forschung
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  • 13
    ISBN: 9783658210502
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVII, 524 S. 15 Abb, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Kultur - Interdisziplinäre Zugänge
    DDC: 201.7
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Religion and culture ; Social Sciences ; Aesthetics ; Management ; Culture. ; Social sciences ; Aesthetics ; Management ; Religion and culture ; Aesthetics ; Management ; Religion and culture ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Konferenzschrift FernUniversität in Hagen 22.09.2015-24.09.2015 ; Kultursoziologie ; Massenkultur ; Kulturmanagement ; Medienkultur ; Kulturphilosophie
    Abstract: Einleitung -- Kultursoziologie und Populärkulturforschung -- Theorie des Kulturmanagements und der Medienkultur -- Kulturphilosophie.
    Abstract: Eine interdisziplinäre Verständigung über Kultur ist fällig und notwendig, um dem gegenwärtig weit verbreiteten Eindruck entgegenzuwirken, „Kultur“ habe sich als semantisches Irrlicht und als obsolet gewordener Gegenstand von Forschung erwiesen, weil der Begriff unüberschaubare wie unvereinbare Bedeutungsmomente bündele und aus einem bloßen Gespinst von Mehrdeutigkeiten bestehe. Demgegenüber wird in diesem Buch die Überzeugung vertreten, dass es gewinnbringend ist, die spezifischen Kompetenzen aus der Kultursoziologie und Populärkulturforschung, aus der Theorie des Kulturmanagements und der Medienkultur sowie aus der Kulturphilosophie zusammenzubringen, um zu zeigen, dass es trotz und gleichsam unterhalb der notorischen Vieldeutigkeit des Wortes „Kultur“ einen gemeinsamen Sachzusammenhang namens Kultur gibt, von dem die einzelnen Fachdisziplinen jeweils bestimmte Faktoren in den Blick nehmen und kraft ihrer eigenen Methoden erhellen. Damit leistet der Band einen wichtigen Beitrag, um den vielschichtigen und komplexen Terminus „Kultur“ als sozial- und kulturwissenschaftlichen Schlüsselbegriff wiederzugewinnen. Der Inhalt Kultursoziologie und Populärkulturforschung.- Theorie des Kulturmanagements und der Medienkultur.- Kulturphilosophie Zielgruppen Forschende, Lehrende und Studierende der Philosophie, Soziologie und anderer sozial- und kulturwissenschaftlicher Disziplinen sowie Beschäftigte im Kulturmanagement und in der Mediengestaltung Die Herausgeber und die Herausgeberin Dr. Hubertus Busche ist Professor für Philosophie, Dr. Thomas Heinze ist Professor a. D. für Kulturwissenschaften und -management, Dr. Frank Hillebrandt ist Professor für Soziologie, Dr. Franka Schäfer ist Soziologin. Alle arbeiten an der FernUniversität in Hagen. .
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  • 14
    ISBN: 9783658217440
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VI, 290 S. 58 Abb., 2 Abb. in Farbe, online resource)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Social Science and Law
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Crossmedialität im Journalismus und in der Unternehmenskommunikation
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Crossmedialität im Journalismus und in der Unternehmenskommunikation
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    Keywords: Interne Kommunikation ; Journalismus ; Mediamix-Strategie ; Social Web ; Kommunikationswissenschaft ; Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Social media ; Public relations ; Journalism ; Social media ; Public relations ; Journalism ; Cross Media Publishing ; Journalismus ; Cross Media Publishing ; Unternehmen ; Kommunikation
    Abstract: Crossmedialität - das Kreuzen der Medien - ist einer der großen Trends im Journalismus und in der Unternehmenskommunikation. Inhalte werden über mehrere Plattformen publiziert, Organisation, Planung, Recherche und Qualitätssicherung passen sich an. Medienkonvergenz wird von einem theoretischen Konzept zur Medienpraxis. Dieser Band beschreibt den crossmedialen Wandel und erfasst dessen Stand. Dies erfolgt sowohl auf theoretischer als auch auf empirischer Ebene. Zudem werden die Auswirkungen des crossmedialen Wandels auf die Rezeption von Medien empirisch beschrieben und Konzepte dargestellt. Der Inhalt Theoretische Grundlagen.- Stand des crossmedialen Wandels.- Rezeption crossmedialer Inhalte.- Produktion crossmedialer Inhalte Die Zielgruppen Dozierende und Studierende der Kommunikationswissenschaft Journalisten Die Herausgeber Dr. Kim Otto ist Professor für Wirtschaftsjournalismus an der Universität Würzburg. Dr. Andreas Köhler ist wissenschaftlicher Mitarbeiter an der Professur für Wirtschaftsjournalismus an der Universität Würzburg
    Abstract: Einführung -- Theoretische Grundlagen -- Stand des crossmedialen Wandels -- Rezeption crossmedialer Inhalte -- Produktion crossmedialer Inhalte
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden
    ISBN: 9783658223397
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVII, 334 S. 25 Abb, online resource)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Social Science and Law
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Nicolaus, Kristin Zahlungen für Ökosystemdienstleistungen
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
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    Keywords: Ökosystem ; Subvention ; Kommunikation ; Diskurstheorie ; Theorie ; Deutschland ; Payment for Ecosystem Services ; Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Environmental policy ; Environmental economics ; Environmental sociology ; Environmental policy ; Environmental economics ; Environmental sociology ; Hochschulschrift ; Deutschland ; Großbritannien ; Ökosystemdienstleistung
    Abstract: Kristin Nicolaus erarbeitet in diesem Buch eine diskursdemokratische Perspektive auf Zahlungen für Ökosystemdienstleistungen (PES). Sie rückt die Kommunikationen und Möglichkeiten der Partizipation in den Mittelpunkt und analysiert - mittels qualitativer Inhaltsanalyse - 18 Entstehungsprozesse von PES in Deutschland und Großbritannien. Aus der empirischen Untersuchung ergeben sich Erkenntnisse, die bisher kaum Beachtung fanden und Aussagen darüber treffen, wie vielfältig PES zustande kommen und welchen Einfluss die jeweiligen Kontexte darauf nehmen. Die gewonnenen Einsichten setzen sich von bisher vorherrschenden Funktionslogiken ab und erweitern so das Bild von Zahlungen für Ökosystemdienstleistungen. Der Inhalt Entwicklungslinien von Zahlungen für Ökosystemdienstleistungen (PES) Eine diskursdemokratische Perspektive als alternativer Betrachtungszugang auf PES Empirische Analyse von Kommunikation und Beteiligung in Gestaltungsprozessen von PES und ihre Kontexte Die Zielgruppen Dozierende und Studierende der Umweltsoziologie, Umweltpolitik, Politischen Soziologie, Ökologie, Umweltökonomie und Ökologischen Ökonomie Praxisakteure aller gesellschaftlichen Bereiche mit Interesse am Spannungsverhältnis Landnutzung und Umwelt- und Naturschutz Die Autorin Kristin Nicolaus ist wissenschaftliche Mitarbeiterin am Institute for Advanced Sustainability Studies (IASS) und arbeitet im Themenbereich Governance und Partizipation
    Abstract: Entwicklungslinien von Zahlungen für Ökosystemdienstleistungen (PES) -- Eine diskursdemokratische Perspektive als alternativer Betrachtungszugang auf PES -- Empirische Analyse von Kommunikation und Beteiligung in Gestaltungsprozessen von PES und ihre Kontexte
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  • 16
    ISBN: 9783658225599
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VI, 127 S. 8 Abb, online resource)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Social Science and Law
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Industrial sociology ; Families ; Families Social aspects ; Social sciences ; Industrial sociology ; Families ; Families Social aspects
    Abstract: Die Autoren untersuchen in diesem Sammelband die Alltagsarrangements einer Berufsgruppe, bei der der Umgang mit Mobilität seit jeher gängige Praxis ist. Am Beispiel von Offizieren wird gezeigt, mit welchen Strategien diese das Spannungsfeld zwischen beruflicher Mobilität und der Netzwerkpflege erfolgreich bearbeiten. Die Frage, wie ein ausgewogenes Verhältnis zwischen Mobilitätsanforderungen und den Erwartungen privater Bezugspersonen erreicht werden kann, ist ein hoch aktuelles Thema. In den Medien meist problematisiert zeichnet die Soziologie ein ambivalentes Bild der Mobilität: Negativszenarien heben ihre gemeinschaftszerstörenden Tendenzen hervor. Gleichzeitig gilt sie als unentbehrliche Ressource für individuelle Lebensgestaltung, die über soziale Positionen und gesellschaftliche Integration entscheidet. Der Inhalt Im Spannungsfeld von räumlicher Mobilität und privater Beziehungspflege Mobilität: Schlüsselphänomen der Moderne Arbeit und Leben: Alltagspraxis als Forschungsgegenstand Mobilität als Charakteristikum des Offiziersberufes Ein Leben zwischen zwei Welten? Die Zielgruppen Dozierende und Studierende der Soziologie, Sozialwissenschaften und Militärsoziologie Die Herausgeberin PD Dr. rer. pol. Helga Pelizäus-Hoffmeister ist wissenschaftliche Mitarbeiterin der Professur für Allgemeine Soziologie an der Universität der Bundeswehr München. Ihre Arbeitsschwerpunkte sind Mobilität, Technik und Alter, Qualitative Forschungsmethoden und Soziologische Theorie
    Abstract: Im Spannungsfeld von räumlicher Mobilität und privater Beziehungspflege -- Mobilität: Schlüsselphänomen der Moderne -- Arbeit und Leben: Alltagspraxis als Forschungsgegenstand -- Mobilität als Charakteristikum des Offiziersberufes -- Ein Leben zwischen zwei Welten?
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  • 17
    ISBN: 9783658214609
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 165 S, online resource)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Social Science and Law
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Schmitt, Rudolf, 1959 - Systematische Metaphernanalyse
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
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    Keywords: Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Applied linguistics ; Sociology Research ; Social sciences ; Applied linguistics ; Sociology Research ; Lehrbuch ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Qualitative Daten ; Metapher ; Analyse
    Abstract: Die Analyse von Metaphern hat sich als neuer Weg zu den Deutungen entwickelt, in denen Menschen sich und ihre Welt begreifen. Dieses Lehrbuch führt in den am weitesten entwickelten Metaphernbegriff der kognitiven Linguistik ein und skizziert eine Methode für verlässliche Rekonstruktion der metaphorischen Konstruktionen von Selbst und Welt. Der Inhalt Was ist eine Metapher?.- Hinter den Metaphern und Konzepten: Personifikation, Schemata.- Die Unvermeidbarkeit der Metapher und Grenzen der Metaphernanalyse.- Lakoff und Johnson rekonfiguriert: Hermeneutik und mehr.- Übersicht über den Ablauf, die Vorstufen.- Identifikation von Metaphern, Bildung von Konzepten.- Interpretation mithilfe der Heuristik, Gütekriterien, Triangulation.- Schwierigkeiten und Zweifelsfälle.- Gruppendiskussionen.- Beratungsgespräche.- Zukünftige Entwicklungen der Metaphernanalyse Die Zielgruppen Studierende, Dozierende und Forschende in den Sozialwissenschaften Die AutorInnen Dr. Rudolf Schmitt ist Professor an der Fakultät Sozialwissenschaften der Hochschule Zittau/Görlitz. Dr. Julia Schröder ist wissenschaftliche Mitarbeiterin am Institut für Sozial- und Organisationspädagogik der Universität Hildesheim. Dr. Larissa Pfaller ist wissenschaftliche Mitarbeiterin am Institut für Soziologie der FAU Erlangen-Nürnberg
    Abstract: Was ist eine Metapher? -- Hinter den Metaphern und Konzepten: Personifikation, Schemata -- Die Unvermeidbarkeit der Metapher und Grenzen der Metaphernanalyse.-Lakoff und Johnson rekonfiguriert: Hermeneutik und mehr -- Übersicht über den Ablauf, die Vorstufen -- Identifikation von Metaphern, Bildung von Konzepten -- Interpretation mithilfe der Heuristik, Gütekriterien, Triangulation -- Schwierigkeiten und Zweifelsfälle -- Gruppendiskussionen -- Beratungsgespräche -- Zukünftige Entwicklungen der Metaphernanalyse
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  • 18
    ISBN: 9783658186494
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVIII, 406 S. 98 Abb, online resource)
    Series Statement: Jahrbuch Stadterneuerung
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Stadterneuerung im vereinten Deutschland – Rück- und Ausblicke
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Urban planning ; City planning ; Sociology, Urban ; Social sciences ; Urban planning ; City planning ; Sociology, Urban ; Deutschland ; Stadtsanierung ; Denkmalpflege ; Deutschland ; Stadtsanierung ; Geschichte 1990-2017
    Abstract: Rückblicke und Reflexionen -- Handlungsfelder -- Herausforderungen und Perspektiven.
    Abstract: Das vorliegende Jahrbuch blickt reflektierend auf 25 Jahre Stadterneuerung zurück, zieht Bilanz und zeigt Zukunftsperspektiven auf. Im Jahr der deutschen Wiedervereinigung fand sich mit dem Arbeitskreis Stadterneuerung an deutschsprachigen Hochschulen eine Gruppe von Fachleuten zusammen, die durch die Herausgabe eines „Jahrbuchs Stadterneuerung“ zu einer Institutionalisierung der fachlichen Debatte über Stadterneuerung beitragen wollten. Dabei bezogen sie sich auf ein zwar nicht mehr junges, aber erst wenige Jahre zuvor leitbildhaft konsolidiertes Feld der Stadtentwicklung. Mit der Herausbildung der „behutsamen Stadterneuerung“ hatte sich nach längeren Auseinandersetzungen in den 1980er Jahren in der alten Bundesrepublik ein Ansatz weitgehend durchgesetzt, der sowohl die städtebaulich-architektonische Substanz als auch die vorhandenen Nutzungen und Bewohner/innen besonders respektiert. Er verkörpert damit einen wesentlichen Ausdruck einer Wende in der Stadtplanung, bei der das rationale Planungsmodell durch ein eher kommunikatives ersetzt oder zumindest ergänzt, das Gott-Vater-Modell von Planung stark in Frage gestellt sowie die städtebaulich-architektonischen Leitbilder der „Moderne“ durch Prinzipien einer „Nachmoderne“ ersetzt wurden. Der Inhalt Rückblicke und Reflexionen Handlungsfelder Herausforderungen und Perspektiven Die Zielgruppen Praktiker, Wissenschaftler, Beobachter und Betroffene von Stadterneuerungsprozessen Die Herausgeber Dr.-Ing. Uwe Altrock ist Professor für Stadtumbau und Stadterneuerung an der Universität Kassel. Dr.-Ing. Detlef Kurth ist Professor für Stadtplanung an der TU Kaiserslautern. Dr.-Ing. Ronald Kunze ist Fachautor für Städtebau, Stadtentwicklung, Stadterneuerung und Wohnungspolitik. Dipl.-Ing. Gisela Schmitt ist wissenschaftliche Mitarbeiterin am Lehrstuhl Planungstheorie und Stadtentwicklung der RWTH Aachen. Dr.-Ing. Holger Schmidt ist Professor für Stadtumbau und Ortserneuerung an der TU Kaiserslautern.
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  • 19
    Online Resource
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    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden
    ISBN: 9783658183028
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 265 p. 3 illus)
    Series Statement: Wiener Beiträge zur Islamforschung
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.6
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Religion and sociology ; Religion and culture ; Emigration and immigration ; Social Sciences ; Sociology of Religion ; Religion and Society ; Sociology of Culture ; Migration ; Violence and Crime ; Migration ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Islam ; Religion ; Gewalttätigkeit ; Gewalt ; Prävention ; Religiöse Erziehung ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Gewalttätigkeit ; Prävention ; Religiöse Erziehung ; Religion ; Gewalt ; Islam ; Gewalt
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  • 20
    Online Resource
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    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden
    ISBN: 9783658191054
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 305 p. 4 illus. in color)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.8
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Political sociology ; Human body / Social aspects ; Emigration and immigration ; Social Sciences ; Migration ; Political Sociology ; Sociology of the Body ; Gesellschaft ; Migration ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Lateinamerikaner ; Einwanderung ; Identität ; Bauarbeiter ; Lateinamerikanische Einwanderin ; Zugehörigkeit ; Partizipation ; Transnationalisierung ; Gesellschaft ; Staatsangehörigkeit ; Arbeitsbeziehungen ; Lateinamerikanischer Einwanderer ; Soziales Netzwerk ; Ethnizität ; Hausgehilfin ; Madrid ; Hochschulschrift ; Madrid ; Lateinamerikanischer Einwanderer ; Bauarbeiter ; Lateinamerikanische Einwanderin ; Hausgehilfin ; Soziales Netzwerk ; Transnationalisierung ; Identität ; Arbeitsbeziehungen ; Zugehörigkeit ; Madrid ; Einwanderung ; Lateinamerikaner ; Ethnizität ; Gesellschaft ; Partizipation ; Staatsangehörigkeit
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  • 21
    ISBN: 9783658178574
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VI, 235 p. 24 illus)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.8
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Sociology / Research ; Emigration and immigration ; Families ; Families / Social aspects ; Social Sciences ; Migration ; Family ; Research Methodology ; Gesellschaft ; Migration ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Nationale Minderheit ; Sozialisation ; Transnationalisierung ; Mobilität ; Familie ; Europa ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europa ; Familie ; Nationale Minderheit ; Transnationalisierung ; Sozialisation ; Mobilität
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  • 22
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    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden
    ISBN: 9783658160210
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 191 p. 10 illus)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Ethnology ; Social structure ; Social inequality ; Religion and culture ; Political sociology ; Social Sciences ; Social Structure, Social Inequality ; Sociology of Culture ; Political Sociology ; Social Anthropology ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Politischer Wandel ; Kulturwandel ; Sozialer Wandel ; Türkei ; Konferenzschrift 2014 ; Konferenzschrift 2014 ; Konferenzschrift 2014 ; Türkei ; Politischer Wandel ; Sozialer Wandel ; Kulturwandel
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  • 23
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    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden
    ISBN: 9783658188269
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 253 p. 9 illus)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Universität Göttingen
    DDC: 304.8
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Religion and culture ; Emigration and immigration ; Social Sciences ; Migration ; Diaspora ; Sociology of Culture ; Migration ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Identität ; Zugehörigkeit ; Nationalbewusstsein ; Generation 2 ; Generation 1 ; Armenischer Einwanderer ; Transnationalisierung ; Deutschland ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Deutschland ; Armenischer Einwanderer ; Generation 1 ; Generation 2 ; Nationalbewusstsein ; Identität ; Zugehörigkeit ; Transnationalisierung
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  • 24
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    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden
    ISBN: 9783658176785
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VIII, 195 p. 1 illus)
    Series Statement: Prekarisierung und soziale Entkopplung – transdisziplinäre Studien
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social structure ; Social inequality ; Sociology ; Mass media ; Communication ; Social sciences in mass media ; Social medicine ; Industrial sociology ; Social Sciences ; Social Structure, Social Inequality ; Media Sociology ; Sociology of Work ; Sociological Theory ; Medical Sociology ; Massenmedien ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Prekariat ; Digitalisierung ; Arbeitswelt ; Soziale Ungleichheit ; Arbeitsflexibilisierung ; Social Media ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Social Media ; Arbeitswelt ; Arbeitsflexibilisierung ; Prekariat ; Soziale Ungleichheit ; Digitalisierung
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  • 25
    ISBN: 9783658125707
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online Ressource (XIX, 344 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Edition: 2., aktualisierte Auflage 2017
    Series Statement: Organisation und Gesellschaft
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Economic sociology ; Sociology ; Social Sciences ; Organizational Studies, Economic Sociology ; Knowledge - Discourse ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Wissen ; Organisationsentwicklung ; Individualität ; Netzwerk ; Organisationsentwicklung ; Netzwerk ; Individualität
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  • 26
    ISBN: 9783658153786
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (189 p)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Homuth, Christoph, 1982 - Die G8-Reform in Deutschland
    DDC: 300
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    Keywords: Weiterführende Schule ; Bildungsreform ; Wirkungsanalyse ; Bildungsniveau ; Bildungschancen ; Bildungsverhalten ; Deutschland ; Social sciences ; Educational sociology ; Social policy ; Social structure ; Social inequality ; Education and sociology ; Sociology, Educational ; Social Sciences ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Deutschland ; Bildungsreform ; Schulzeit ; Verkürzung ; Schulleistung ; Soziale Ungleichheit ; Evaluation ; Deutschland ; Länder ; Bildungspolitik ; Gymnasium ; Schulpolitik ; Schulzeit ; Schulleistung ; Chancengleichheit
    Abstract: Inhaltsverzeichnis -- 1 Einleitung -- 2 Die G8-Reform(en) in Deutschland -- 2.1 Historische Einbettung und Diskussionen -- 2.2 Gibt es ein einheitliches G8? -- 2.3 Die G8-Reform als natürliches Experiment -- 2.4 Die Diskussion um das G8 -- 2.4.1 Pro -- 2.4.2 Kontra -- 3 Forschungsstand -- 3.1 Studien zu G8-Schulversuchen -- 3.2 Vergleiche von G8- und G9-Bildungsysteme vor der Reform -- 3.3 Studien zu den Auswirkungen der Reform -- 3.3.1 Auswirkungen auf Abiturnoten -- 3.3.2 Auswirkung auf Kompetenzen -- 3.3.3 Auswirkung für Hochschulbildung
    Abstract: 3.3.4 Auswirkungen auf Persönlichkeit, Wohlbefinden und Freizeitnutzung -- 3.4 Studien zur Bedeutung von Schulzeit -- 3.5 Akzeleration und Anreicherung -- 3.6 Vergleichbare Reformen -- 3.6.1 Die Kurzschuljahre in Deutschland 1966-67 -- 3.6.2 Schweizer Maturitätsreform 1995 -- 3.6.3 Reorganized Secondary School Program in Ontario, Kanada 1997 -- 3.7 Zusammenfassung des Forschungsstands -- 4 Theoretischer Rahmen zur Erklärung von Bildungsungleichheit -- 4.1 Bildungsungleichheit als Folge unterschiedlichen Verhaltens
    Abstract: 4.1.1 Primäre Effekte: Bildungsungleichheit aufgrund von unterschiedlichen Chancen, Sozialisationen und Ressourcenausstattungen -- 4.1.2 Sekundäre Effekte: Bildungsungleichheit aufgrund von unterschiedlichen Entscheidungen -- 4.2 Bedeutung der Schulstruktur und institutioneller Rahmung für Bildungsungleichheit: Individuelle und milieuspezifische Anregungsqualität und Lerngelegenheiten -- 4.2.1 Zusammensetzung und Peer-Effekte -- 4.2.2 Charakteristika und Organisation -- 5 Veränderung der Bildungschancen durch die G8-Reform -- 5.1 Erwartete Auswirkungen auf den Kompetenzerwerb
    Abstract: 5.1.1 Kompetenzerwerb als Investition -- 5.1.2 Erwartete Auswirkungen auf das mittlere Kompetenzniveau -- 5.1.3 Erwartete Auswirkungen auf soziale Unterschiede im Kompetenzerwerb -- 5.2 Erwartete Auswirkungen auf Bildungsentscheidungen I: Wahl derweiterführenden Schule -- 5.2.1 Erwartungen beim Übergang auf das Gymnasium -- 5.2.2 Erwartungen zu sozialen Unterschiede -- 5.3 Erwartete Auswirkungen auf Bildungsentscheidungen II: Gymnasialempfehlung -- 5.3.1 Schullaufbahnempfehlung als rationale Wahl -- 5.3.2 Erwartungen für Laufbahnempfehlungen
    Abstract: 5.3.3 Erwartungen zu sozialen Unterschieden in den Laufbahnempfehlungen -- 5.4 Erwartete Auswirkungen auf Bildungsentscheidungen III: Verbleib auf dem Gymnasium -- 5.4.1 Erwartungen zum Verbleib -- 5.4.2 Erwartungen zu sozialen Unterschieden -- 6 Empirische Untersuchung der Auswirkungen auf Kompetenzunterschiede -- 6.1 Daten und Methoden -- 6.1.1 Untersuchungsdesign -- 6.1.2 Beschreibung der Analysestichprobe und der Modellvariablen -- 6.2 Ergebnisse -- 6.2.1 Auswirkung der Reform auf das (mittlere) Kompetenzniveau
    Abstract: 6.2.2 Gibt es differentielle Effekte für unterschiedliche Subgruppen (soziale Bildungsungleichheit)?
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 27
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden
    ISBN: 9783658167448
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVIII, 332 S. 32 Abb, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social structure ; Social inequality ; Industrial sociology ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Social structure ; Social inequality ; Industrial sociology ; Hochschulschrift
    Abstract: Andrea Altepost führt Theorieelemente aus der Berufswahl- und Risikoforschung zusammen und generiert ein Modell, das anhand empirischer Daten aus einer Auszubildendenbefragung in Strukturgleichungsmodellen überprüft wird. Mit Einführung einer breiten Risikoperspektive und der Integration von Theorieansätzen werden hier gleich zwei Forschungsdesiderata adressiert. Die Wahl einer Erstausbildung findet vor dem Hintergrund erheblicher Planungs- und Antizipationsunsicherheit diverser tangierter Kontextbereiche statt. Risikobezogene Wahrnehmungen und Handlungsorientierungen, so eine Kernthese des Buches, spielen daher eine wesentliche Rolle in der Reproduktion sozialer Ungleichheit durch die Berufswahl. Der Inhalt • Theoretische Grundlagen und empirische Evidenz der Risikoforschung, der Berufswahlforschung sowie der berufswahlrelevanten Lebensstil- und Milieuforschung • Analysestrategie: Strukturgleichungsmodellierung • Folgerungen für Berufswahlvorbereitung und Berufsberatung Die Zielgruppen • Dozierende und Studierende aus der Soziologie, Psychologie, Pädagogik, insbesondere aus den Fachgebieten Berufswahlforschung und Jugendforschung • Praktikerinnen und Praktiker aus Berufsfelderkundung und Berufsberatung, Pädagogik und Elternberatung, aber auch aus Personalrekrutierung und -entwicklung Die Autorin Dr. Andrea Altepost promovierte am Institut für Soziologie der RWTH Aachen. Derzeit ist sie als Soziologin am Institut für Textiltechnik der RWTH Aachen tätig
    Abstract: Theoretische Grundlagen und empirische Evidenz der Risikoforschung, der Berufswahlforschung sowie der berufswahlrelevanten Lebensstil- und Milieuforschung -- Analysestrategie: Strukturgleichungsmodellierung -- Folgerungen für Berufswahlvorbereitung und Berufsberatung
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  • 28
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden
    ISBN: 9783658115418
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVI, 129 p. 31 illus. in color)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Universität Zürich 2014
    DDC: 302.2
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Industrial management ; Communication ; Social Sciences ; Communication Studies ; Media Management ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Verhaltensökonomie ; Wirtschaftliche Lage ; Wirtschaftsberichterstattung ; Deutschland ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Deutschland ; Wirtschaftsberichterstattung ; Verhaltensökonomie ; Wirtschaftliche Lage
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 29
    Book
    Book
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden
    ISBN: 9783658143398
    Language: English
    Series Statement: Film und Bewegtbild in Kultur und Gesellschaft
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Freie Universität Berlin 2014
    DDC: 302.2
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Cultural studies ; Human geography ; Communication ; Social Sciences ; Communication Studies ; Cultural Studies ; Human Geography ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Stadt ; Film ; Hochschulschrift ; Film ; Stadt
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  • 30
    ISBN: 9783658155421
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XV, 316 p. 21 illus., 1 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Urban geography ; Personality ; Social psychology ; Social sciences ; Urban geography ; Personality ; Social psychology ; Wohnstandort ; Entscheidung ; Interdisziplinäre Forschung
    Abstract: Individuals in Their Spatial and Social Environments -- The Wheres and Hows of Residential Choice -- Socio-Cognitive Accessibility to Places -- Affect, Uncertainty, and Decision-Making -- Neuroscience and Decision-Making -- Spatial Decision-Making -- Collective and Cooperative Behaviour Models -- Observing The Decision-Making Process -- Preferences, Utility, Choice, and Attractiveness -- Determinism, Probability, and Imprecision in Decision-Making.
    Abstract: This book proposes, from a cross-disciplinary perspective, an original reading of current work on residential choice and the decisions associated with it. Geographers, social-psychologists, economists, sociologists, neurologists and linguists have worked together in the context of collective research into evaluation, choice and decision-making in the use of urban and periurban spaces. A synthetic outlook has been constructed from these complementary scientific references. The book, which is designed as a handbook, also provides the opportunity to set out the different approaches to deal with the models which have been developed in this field. Contents • Individuals in Their Spatial and Social Environments • The Wheres and Hows of Residential Choice • Socio-Cognitive Accessibility to Places • Affect, Uncertainty, and Decision-Making • Neuroscience and Decision-Making • Spatial Decision-Making • Collective and Cooperative Behaviour Models • Observing The Decision-Making Process • Preferences, Utility, Choice, and Attractiveness • Determinism, Probability, and Imprecision in Decision-Making Target Groups • Lecturers and students of social science, geography and psychology • Social actors and decision-makers involved in regional development About the Editors Pierre Frankhauser has a doctoral degree in theoretical physics and in geography. He is full professor of geography at the University of Franche-Comté, Besançon. Dominique Ansel has a doctoral degree in psychology. He is associate professor at the University of Franche-Comté, Besançon.
    Note: 4.1. Cognitive aspects , Includes bibliographical references
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  • 31
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden
    ISBN: 9783658113827
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (115 Seiten)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302-307
    Keywords: Geschichte 2011-2015 ; Social sciences ; Area studies ; Religion and culture ; Sociology ; Social Sciences ; Area Studies ; Knowledge - Discourse ; Sociology of Culture ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Wissen ; Verfassunggebung ; Arabischer Frühling ; Libyen ; Libyen ; Arabischer Frühling ; Verfassunggebung ; Geschichte 2011-2015
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 32
    ISBN: 9783658103293
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VI, 239 p. 5 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Keywords: Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Criminology ; Social work ; Cultural studies ; Social sciences ; Criminology ; Social work ; Cultural studies
    Abstract: Drug sharing and social supply -- Careers of drug users and small-scale dealers: Drifting in and out of dealing -- Cannabis cultivation as a way of self-supply -- Comparative research on small-scale trade and cannabis cultivation in different countries -- Networks of drug dealers and traffickers.
    Abstract: Based on social research conducted in different countries in Europe, the U.S. and Australia, this anthology is the first to provide detailed insights into small-scale drug distribution. A main focus is the phenomenon of ‘social supply’, i.e. buying illicit drugs from friends, which covers a substantial part of the retail market. For cannabis users, cultivating their own plants is another important source. This volume deals with different social aspects of these non-profit-oriented forms of drug distribution, as well as profit-oriented small-scale dealing. While the illicit drug trade is commonly referred to as a world dominated by ruthless criminals, this book draws a different picture. Contents Drug sharing and social supply Careers of drug users and small-scale dealers: Drifting in and out of dealing Cannabis cultivation as a way of self-supply Comparative research on small-scale trade and cannabis cultivation in different countries Networks of drug dealers and traffickers Target Groups Researchers, lecturers and students of criminology and social sciences Law enforcement, social work, drug policy 〈the editors="" The Editors Dr. phil. Bernd Werse works for different social research projects on the use of recreational drugs at the Centre for Drug Research, Goethe University, Frankfurt. Dr. phil. Christiane Bernard works at the Coordination Office “Women and Addiction” of North Rhine-Westphalia. She has extensive experience as a researcher in social drug research.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 33
    ISBN: 9783658116057
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XV, 192 p. 52 illus)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
    Keywords: Social sciences ; History ; Cultural studies ; Area studies ; Social Sciences ; Cultural Studies ; Area Studies ; History, general ; Geschichte ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: FULL  ((OIS Credentials Required))
    URL: FULL  ((OIS Credentials Required))
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  • 34
    ISBN: 9789401775878
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVII, 463 p. 82 illus., 59 illus. in color)
    Series Statement: The Springer Series on Demographic Methods and Population Analysis volume 40
    Series Statement: The Springer Series on Demographic Methods and Population Analysis
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.26
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Health promotion ; Statistics ; Aging ; Demography ; Social Sciences ; Statistics for Social Science, Behavorial Science, Education, Public Policy, and Law ; Health Promotion and Disease Prevention ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Statistik ; Altersgruppe ; Demographie ; Altersgruppe ; Demographie
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 35
    Book
    Book
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden
    ISBN: 9783658143398
    Language: English
    Series Statement: Film und Bewegtbild in Kultur und Gesellschaft
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Freie Universität Berlin 2014
    DDC: 302.2
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Cultural studies ; Human geography ; Communication ; Social Sciences ; Communication Studies ; Cultural Studies ; Human Geography ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Film ; Stadt ; Hochschulschrift ; Film ; Stadt
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  • 36
    ISBN: 9783658116521
    Language: German
    Pages: 225 Seiten , Diagramme
    Uniform Title: "Sie spricht, er spricht"
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Ludwigs-Maximilians-Universität München 2015
    DDC: 302.23
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Public relations ; Mass media ; Communication ; Social sciences in mass media ; Social Sciences ; Media Sociology ; Corporate Communication/Public Relations ; Communication Studies ; Massenmedien ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift
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  • 37
    ISBN: 9783658115029
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VI, 305 p, online resource)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: Management – Culture – Interpretation
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Re-thinking diversity
    DDC: 301.01
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    Keywords: Diversity Management ; Kulturwissenschaft ; Welt ; Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Cultural studies ; Communication ; Social sciences ; Cultural studies ; Communication ; Communication ; Cultural studies ; Social sciences ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Kulturwissenschaften ; Medienwissenschaft ; Kommunikation ; Management ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Kulturwissenschaften ; Medienwissenschaft ; Kommunikation ; Management
    Abstract: This volume entails a collection of new ideas, themes and questions towards a phenomenon which we are used to refer to with the key term “diversity”. The aim of the book is to offer a cultural sciences perspective on “diversity”, to advance knowledge about it and enrich the dialogue between academics and practitioners in related domains of action. Today, changes in the demographic structures of the population, the migration flux, multiculturalism, the rising awareness concerning minorities’ rights, gender studies and so on lead to a complex picture of what “diversity” means. The narrative of a society and of most organizations is constituted by multiple layers of social categorization, segregation and identity. Therefore, “diversity” defies simple definition. The contributions in this volume approach the phenomenon from different angles and reveal new theoretical, methodological and practical perspectives on it. Contents Re-thinking Diversity from a Cultural Science Perspective Diversity in Organizations Diversity in the Community Diversity in the Media Practical Approaches and Applied Research on Diversity Target Groups Lecturers and students of economics and social sciences, philology and cultural studies Executives f rom business, politics and administration The Editors Prof. Dr. Cordula Braedel-Kühner, Freie Waldorfschule Offenburg, Offenburg Prof. Dr. Andreas P. Müller, Karlshochschule International University, Karlsruhe.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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  • 38
    ISBN: 9783658153090
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVII, 294 p. 24 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Kritische Studien zur Demokratie
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Wiedemann, Gregor, 1983 - Text mining for qualitative data analysis in the social sciences
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Democracy ; Sociology Research ; Social sciences ; Democracy ; Sociology Research ; Data mining ; Discourse analysis Data processing ; Natural language processing (Computer science) ; Social sciences Research ; Methodology ; Hochschulschrift ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Text Mining ; Demokratie ; Diskursanalyse
    Abstract: Qualitative Data Analysis in a Digital World -- Computer-Assisted Text Analysis in the Social Sciences -- Integrating Text Mining Applications for Complex Analysis -- Democratic Demarcation in Germany -- V-TM – A Methodological Framework for Social Sciences -- Integrating Qualitative and Computational Text Analysis.
    Abstract: Gregor Wiedemann evaluates text mining applications for social science studies with respect to conceptual integration of consciously selected methods, systematic optimization of algorithms and workflows, and methodological reflections relating to empirical research. In an exemplary study, he introduces workflows to analyze a corpus of around 600,000 newspaper articles on the subject of “democratic demarcation” in Germany. He provides a valuable resource for innovative measures to social scientists and computer scientists in the field of applied natural language processing. Contents • Qualitative Data Analysis in a Digital World • Computer-Assisted Text Analysis in the Social Sciences • Integrating Text Mining Applications for Complex Analysis • Democratic Demarcation in Germany • V-TM – A Methodological Framework for Social Sciences • Integrating Qualitative and Computational Text Analysis Target Groups • Researchers and students in the fields of social sciences, digital humanities and communication science, scientists interested in innovative text analysis methods, computer scientists in interdisciplinary projects or research fields working with large amounts of textual data The Author Gregor Wiedemann holds a doctoral degree from Leipzig University, Germany. He is the coordinator of the discipline-specific working groups in the CLARIN-D project, which develops a European virtual research infrastructure for digital language data analysis in the social sciences and humanities.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 39
    ISBN: 9783658144289
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 224 p. 35 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Studien zur Mobilitäts- und Verkehrsforschung
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Sustainable mobility in metropolitan regions
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    Keywords: Nachhaltige Mobilität ; Nachhaltige Stadtentwicklung ; Ballungsraum ; Städtetourismus ; Städtischer Wirtschaftsverkehr ; Pendelverkehr ; Niedrigeinkommen ; Transportkosten ; Verkehrsnachfrage ; Radverkehr ; Elektrofahrzeug ; Deutschland ; Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Regional planning ; Urban planning ; City planning ; Sustainable development ; Environmental sociology ; Sociology, Urban ; Social sciences ; Regional planning ; Urban planning ; City planning ; Sustainable development ; Environmental sociology ; Sociology, Urban ; Metropolregion ; Mobilität ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Metropolregion ; Mobilität ; Nachhaltigkeit
    Abstract: Innovative Policy Approaches -- Specific Target Groups -- Options of Change -- Conclusions and Outlook.
    Abstract: This book is focussing on the results of the mobil.LAB Doctoral Research Group “Sustainable mobility in the metropolitan region of Munich” for its first phase. It highlights the key findings of young scientists from diverse disciplines on selected issues of sustainable mobility, such as neighbourhood mobility, sustainable modes, regional governance and spatial aspects. This includes insights of methods used to assess sustainable mobility, the way how to study and how to conceptualize sustainable development in each of the contributions. Each chapter is built on case studies in cooperation with practice partners and based on empirical data in the metropolitan region of Munich. Moreover, a common understanding of sustainable mobility in metropolitan regions and future research perspectives on mobility cultures are developed. In consequence, the knowledge and experiences are shared in order to generate strategies and actions to address, promote and support sustainable mobility in metropolitan regions. Contents Introduction.- Innovative Policy Approaches.- Specific Target Groups.- Options of Change.- Conclusions and Outlook Target Groups Researchers, students and business professionals interested in mobility, urban transport planning and regional governance The Editors Prof. Dr.-Ing. Gebhard Wulfhorst is Professor of Urban Structure and Transport Planning, Technical University of Munich. Dr. Stefan Klug is the coordinator of the mobil.LAB Doctoral Research Group, Technical University of Munich.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 40
    Book
    Book
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden
    ISBN: 9783658143398
    Language: English
    Series Statement: Film und Bewegtbild in Kultur und Gesellschaft
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Freie Universität Berlin 2014
    DDC: 302.2
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Cultural studies ; Human geography ; Communication ; Social Sciences ; Communication Studies ; Cultural Studies ; Human Geography ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Film ; Stadt ; Hochschulschrift ; Film ; Stadt
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  • 41
    ISBN: 9783658108526
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VII, 104 S. 1 Abb. in Farbe, online resource)
    Edition: 1. Aufl. 2016
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Heyne, Sabine Innovation und Persuasion in der Presse
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Germanic languages ; Journalism ; Social sciences ; Germanic languages ; Journalism ; Deutsch ; Neologismus ; Zeitungssprache ; Süddeutsche Zeitung ; Bild ; Kriegsberichterstattung
    Abstract: Innovation, persuasive Sprache und die Presse -- Fallstudie Libyenkrieg -- Korpusanalyse.
    Abstract: Die Autoren untersuchen anhand von gegensätzlicher Zeitungsgenres (Bild und Süddeutsche Zeitung) neben Form und Verteilung die persuasive Verwendung von Neologismen innerhalb der Thematik ‚Libyenkrieg‘. Sie zeigen, dass beide Zeitungen auf überraschend ähnliche Weise expressive und persuasive Neologismen verwenden. Diese Annäherung der Zeitungsgenres kann u.a. marktwirtschaftlich erklärt werden, denn elektronische Medien machen den klassischen Printvertretern die Arbeit immer schwerer. Besonders markant an der Entwicklung ist jedoch, dass diese nicht-neutralen Neologismen nicht nur in ihrem naheliegenden Umfeld, den primär meinungsäußernden Texten, sondern auch in primär informierenden Texten gefunden wurden. Diese Erkenntnis führt zu einem weiteren Ergebnis: Es findet eine Vermischung der Textklassen statt, die eine klare Trennung von Meinungsartikeln und Informationsartikeln unmöglich macht. Der Inhalt Innovation, persuasive Sprache und die Presse.- Fallstudie Libyenkrieg.- Korpusanalyse. Die Zielgruppen Dozierende und Studierende der Fachbereiche Sprachwissenschaften, Germanistik, Politikwissenschaft und Soziologie Journalisten sowie Fachkräfte in den Medien Die Autoren Sabine Heyne (M.A.) studierte Germanistische Linguistik an der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität in München und war viele Jahre in den Medien tätig.〈 Dr. Bastian A. Vollmer ist Wissenschaftler an der Universität Oxford.
    Description / Table of Contents: Innovation, persuasive Sprache und die PresseFallstudie Libyenkrieg -- Korpusanalyse.
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  • 42
    ISBN: 9789401794015
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VII, 178 p. 40 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Reproductive decision-making in a macro-micro perspective
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Demography ; Consciousness ; Sexual behavior ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Demography ; Consciousness ; Sexual behavior ; Electronic books ; Europa ; Familienplanung ; Verhaltensökonomie ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung
    Abstract: This book provides new insights into the significant gap that currently exists between desired and actual fertility in Europe. It examines how people make decisions about having children and demonstrates how the macro-level environment affects micro-level decision-making. Written by an international team of leading demographers and psychologists, the book presents the theoretical and methodological developments of a three-year, European Commission-funded project named REPRO (Reproductive Decision-Making in a Macro-Micro Perspective). It also provides an overview of the research conducted by REPRO researchers both during and after the project. The book examines fertility intentions from quantitative and qualitative perspectives, demonstrates how the macro-level environment affects micro-level decision-making, and offers a multi-level analysis of fertility-related norms across Europe. Overall, this book offers insight into how people make decisions to have children, when they are most likely to act on their decisions, and how different social and policy settings affect their decisions and actions. It will appeal to researchers, graduate students, and policy advisors with an interest in fertility, demography, and life-course decision making
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface: Chapter 1: Reproductive decision-making in a macro-micro perspective: a conceptual framework: Aart Liefbroer, Jane Klobas, Dimiter Philipov and Icek AjzenChapter 2: Institutional settings of childbearing: a comparison of family policy development across OECD countries: Olivier Thévenon -- Chapter 3: Making the decision to have a child: Jane Klobas and Icek Ajzen -- Chapter 4: Universal and specific influences on the link between fertility intentions and behavioural outcomes: Lessons from a European comparative study: Zsolt Spéder and Balázs Kapitány -- Chapter 5: Uncertain, changing and situated fertility intentions: a qualitative analysis: Laura Bernardi, Monika Mynarska, Clémentine Rossier -- Chapter 6: Fertility-related norms across Europe: A multi-level analysis: Aart C. Liefbroer, Eva-Maria Merz and Maria-Rita Testa -- Chapter 7: Is reproductive decision-making a feasible domain for policies?: Dimiter Philipov.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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  • 43
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden
    ISBN: 9783658069421
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXIV, 404 p. 95 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Sánchez Gassen, Nora E. Germany’s future electors
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Deutschland ; Bundestagswahl ; Wähler ; Wahlrecht ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung ; Prognose 2010-2030
    Abstract: Nora E. Sánchez Gassen analyses how demographic trends and electoral law have influenced the German electorate in the past and projects their future impact. A set of population projections illustrates how the size and age structure of the electorate will change until 2030 due to ongoing demographic changes. Additional analyses reveal how reforms of electoral law and citizenship law could be used to influence these trends. Overall, the author combines demographic methods with democratic theory in order to investigate a topic that has so far received little attention in discussions on demographic change: the future of the democratic system. Contents The influence of legal and demographic changes on the development of the electorate Demographic projections: The influence of demographic trends on the development of the electorate Policy scenarios: The influence of legal changes on the development of the electorate The development of the German electorate: Trends and consequences Target Groups Political Scientists (areas of study: democratic theory, political systems and institutions, electoral studies) and Demographers (areas of study: population projections, population ageing, migration/integration) Persons working in ministries, parties and public administration, interest groups (migrant organisations, foundations and institutions who are interested in the rights of future generations) The Author Nora E. Sánchez Gassen is a Research Fellow at the ESRC Research Centre for Population Change of the University of Southampton (UK)
    Description / Table of Contents: The influence of legal and demographic changes on the development of the electorateDemographic projections: The influence of demographic trends on the development of the electorate -- Policy scenarios: The influence of legal changes on the development of the electorate -- The development of the German electorate: Trends and consequences.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 44
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden
    ISBN: 9783658100797
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 242 p. 9 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Urban and Regional Research International
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. The Quest for good urban governance
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Stadtentwicklung ; Governance
    Abstract: This book demonstrates both successes and failures in attempts to get closer to the ideal of good urban governance in cities in North-America, Europe, and Asia. It presents a value menu and deliberately does not come up with “one best way” for improving urban governance. Good urban governance is presented as a balancing act, an interplay between government, business and civil society in which the core values need careful and timely attention. The authors address questions such as “What is deemed “good” in urban governance, and how is it being searched for?”, and “What (re)configurations of interactions between government, private sector and civil society are evolving, and to what results?”. Contents Reflections on Good Governance Designing Good Urban Governance Partnerships in European, Indian and Chinese Cities Multi-level Governance Citizen Participation Target Groups Lecturers and Students of Sociology, Urban Studies, Public Administration, Political Science, Development Studies Practitioners in Cities all over the World The Authors Leon van den Dool is Senior Researcher at Tilburg University and Senior Manager at PwC Advisory in the field of Local Government, the Netherlands. Frank Hendriks is Professor in Comparative Governance at Tilburg University, the Netherlands. Alberto Gianoli is Senior Expert in Urban Governance at the Institute for Housing and Urban Development Studies (IHS) in Rotterdam, the Netherlands. Linze Schaap is Associate Professor Public Administration at Tilburg University, the Netherlands
    Description / Table of Contents: Reflections on Good GovernanceDesigning Good Urban Governance -- Partnerships in European, Indian and Chinese Cities -- Multi-level Governance -- Citizen Partizipation.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 45
    ISBN: 9783658104801
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVIII, 294 p. 11 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Röhrkasten, Sybille Global governance on renewable energy
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Deutschland ; Brasilien ; Energiepolitik ; Erneuerbare Energien ; Global Governance ; Welt ; Deutschland ; Brasilien ; Vergleich ; Energiewirtschaft ; Erneuerbare Energien ; Erneuerbare Energien ; Global Governance
    Abstract: Comparing Germany’s and Brazil’s government perspectives, Sybille Roehrkasten reveals that the ideas on global renewable energy governance are highly contested. In her study, the author sheds light on the politics behind the definition of global governance issues, focusing on two pioneers in the worldwide promotion of renewables and two decisive players in this emergent area of global cooperation. She demonstrates that ideas about problems and solutions in transboundary policy-making differ widely, and that these differences are caused by the decision makers’ policy contexts and self-interests. The differences concern key aspects in global governance on renewables, such as global challenges to be addressed, favored renewables options, barriers to renewables promotion, and tasks for cooperation. Contents Global Governance on Renewable Energy German and Brazilian Ideas on Global Renewable Energy Governance Ideational Differences in Global Renewable Energy Governance Target Groups Researchers and students with a focus on global governance, international relations, energy policy, and the promotion of renewable energies Decision makers in the areas of international cooperation, foreign affairs, energy, economics and environment The Author Dr. Sybille Roehrkasten is a researcher at the Institute for Advanced Sustainability Studies (IASS) in Potsdam. She works on the international dimension of the energy transition.
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword; Preface and Acknowledgement; Contents; List of Tables; List of Figures; List of Abbreviations; 1 Introduction; 1.1 Research Purpose and Questions; 1.2 State of the Art; 1.3 Theoretical-Analytical Framework; 1.4 Methodological Approach; 1.5 Outline; 2 Theoretical-Analytical Framework: Contested Ideas in Global Governance; 2.1 Global Governance As a Perspective on Transboundary Policy-Making; 2.1.1 Contextualizing Global Governance Research; 2.1.2 Blurring the Boundaries between Domestic and Global Affairs; 2.1.3 Governments: Central, but not the Only Actors
    Description / Table of Contents: 2.1.4 Value Added of Transboundary Cooperation2.1.5 Transboundary Policy-Making in the Absence of a Supreme Authority; 2.2 Integrating Contested Ideas into Global Governance Research; 2.2.1 The Role of Ideas in Global Governance; 2.2.2 Contestation and Power in Global Governance; 2.2.3 Global Governors; 2.2.4 Global Governance as a Concept of the OECD World?; 2.3 Actor-Centered Framework for the Analysis of Global Governance Ideas; 2.3.1 Policy Actors as Drafters and Carriers of Ideas; 2.3.2 Weak Cognitivism and its Basic Behavioral Assumptions
    Description / Table of Contents: 2.3.3 Ideas as Causes and Results of Political Action2.3.4 Ideas on Global Renewable Energy Governance: Contents and Reasons Behind; 2.4 Methodology; 2.4.1 Interpretative Research Design; 2.4.2 Comparative Case Study Analysis; 2.4.3 Sources; 3 Global Governance on Renewable Energy; 3.1 Tracing the Origins and Evolution; 3.1.1 The Origins of Global Energy Governance; 3.1.2 Initial Attempts to Promote Renewable Energy; 3.1.3 Transboundary Policy-Making on Renewables Taking Shape; 3.2 Global Challenges Addressed by Renewable Energy Promotion; 3.2.1 Energy Security; 3.2.2 Access to Energy
    Description / Table of Contents: 3.2.3 Environmental Sustainability3.2.4 Trade-Offs Involved; 3.3 Structural Characteristics; 3.3.1 Dominance of National Policy-Making; 3.3.2 Fragmentation; 3.4 Global Governors and their Governance Activities; 3.4.1 IRENA; 3.4.2 IEA; 3.4.3 REEEP; 3.4.4 REN21; 3.4.5 GBEP; 3.4.6 CEM; 3.4.7 UN Bodies and Agencies; 3.4.8 G8 and G20; 3.5 A Snapshot at Contestation and Social Construction; 4 German Ideas on Global Renewable Energy Governance; 4.1 Tracing the Government's Action on Global Renewable EnergyGovernance; 4.1.1 The Renewables 2004 Conference and the Establishment of REN21
    Description / Table of Contents: 4.1.2 Founding IRENA4.1.3 Launch of the Renewables Club; 4.2 Ideas on Global Renewable Energy Governance; 4.2.1 Global Challenges: Predominance of Climate Protection; 4.2.2 Renewable Energy Options: Sustainability and Electricity Markets; 4.2.3 Barriers: Markets and Policies Favoring Conventional Energy; 4.2.4 Tasks: Improving Domestic Regulatory Frameworks; 4.2.5 Global Governors: Providing Information and Advice on Renewable Energy; 4.2.6 Salient Features: the Responsibility of Industrialized Countries to Lead; 4.3 The German Government's Action and Ideas at a Glance
    Description / Table of Contents: 5 Brazilian Ideas on Global Renewable Energy Governance
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 46
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden
    ISBN: 9783658070083
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 283 p. 13 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Hubert, Sandra The impact of religiosity on fertility
    DDC: 304.632094
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Demography ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Demography ; Religion ; Religiosität ; Religionsausübung ; Fertilität ; Familie ; Familienplanung ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Frankreich ; Deutschland ; Norwegen ; Ungarn ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Frankreich ; Ungarn ; Norwegen ; Deutschland ; Generatives Verhalten ; Religiosität
    Abstract: The work investigates the impact of religiosity of women and men on their completed fertility in an international comparison considering a long time period. Sandra Hubert aims at uncovering all mechanisms through which religiosity and religious institutions can affect fertility. Hence, both the micro- and the macro-level of each country are explicitly integrated, and theoretically as well as empirically dealt with. The selection of differing countries rests upon the expectation that religiosity influences fertility decisions independently of the institutional context, social norms, state-church-relations, and the national degree of religious vitality. These factors are intensively compared with each other at the country level. At the micro-level the impact of religiosity on fertility is tested by means of regressions and based on the Generations and Gender Survey. Results depend on gender, country, the diverse religious affiliations, and more. Contents Demographic patterns in comparative perspective Religion and religiosity How religious affiliation and religiosity affect fertility The national frame and individual characteristics Empirical analysis in comparative perspective Target Groups Lecturers and students of Sociology, the Sociology of Religion, and Demography The Author Sandra Hubert is a research assistant at the social monitoring department of the German Youth Institute (DJI) in Munich, Germany
    Description / Table of Contents: Demographic patterns in comparative perspective.- Religion and religiosityHow religious affiliation and religiosity affect fertility -- The national frame and individual characteristics.- Empirical analysis in comparative perspective.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 47
    ISBN: 9789401791786
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 894 p. 192 illus., 126 illus. in color)
    Series Statement: International Handbooks of Quality-of-Life
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Quality of Life ; Endogenous growth (Economics) ; Quality of Life / Research ; Social Sciences ; Quality of Life Research ; Economic Growth ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Lebensqualität ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Wohlbefinden ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Lebensqualität ; Wohlbefinden ; Internationaler Vergleich
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  • 48
    ISBN: 9789400775251
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXI, 365 p. 35 illus., 30 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: Law, Governance and Technology Series 13
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Computer network architectures ; Social sciences Data processing ; Civil Law ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Computer network architectures ; Social sciences Data processing ; Civil Law ; Europäische Union ; Rechtsstreit ; Grenzüberschreitender Datenverkehr
    Abstract: This book contributes to an understanding of the dynamic complexities involved in the design of e-justice applications that enable online trans-border judicial proceedings in Europe. It provides answers to critical questions with practical relevance: How should online trans-border judicial proceedings be designed in order to deliver effective and timely justice to European citizens, businesses and public agencies? How can the circulation of judicial agency across Europe be facilitated? Based on extensive research, the book explores and assesses the complex entanglements between law and technology, and between national and European jurisdictions that emerge when developing even relatively simple e-services such as those supporting the European small claims procedure and European payment orders. In addition to providing a strong theoretical framework and an innovative approach to e-justice design, this book includes case studies that are based on a common methodology and theoretical framework. It presents original empirical material on the development of e-government systems in the area of European justice. Finally, it introduces the design strategies of Maximum Feasible Simplicity and Maximum Manageable Complexity and, based on them, it proposes architectural and procedural solutions to enhance the circulation of judicial agency
    Description / Table of Contents: ContentsList of Abbreviations -- Introduction: The Challenge of Interoperability and Complexity in European Civil Proceedings Online;  Francesco Contini and Giovan Francesco Lanzara -- Part I Beyond Interoperability -- Chapter 1 The Circulation of Agency in Judicial Proceedings: Designing for Interoperability and Complexity; Giovan Francesco Lanzara -- Chapter 2 Developing Pan-European e-Government Solutions. From Interoperability to Installed Base Cultivation; Ole Hanseth -- Chapter 3 How the Law can make it Simple: Easing the Circulation of Agency in e-Justice; Francesco Contini and Richard Mohr -- Part II Building e-justice: National and European Experiences -- Chapter 4 Law, Technology and System Architectures:  Critical Design Factors for Money Claim and Possession Claim OnLine in England and Wales; Giampiero Lupo -- Chapter 5 Functional Simplification through Holistic Design: The COVL Case in Slovenia; Gregor Strojin -- Chapter 6 The Piecemeal Development of an e-Justice Platform: The CITIUS Case in Portugal; Paula Fernando, Conceição Gomes and Diana Fernandes -- Chapter 7 Pushing at the Edge of Maximum Manageable Complexity: The case of ‘Trial OnLine’ in Italy; Davide Carnevali e Andrea Resca -- Chapter 8 The Making of Pan-European Infrastructure: From the Schengen Information System to the European Arrest Warrant; Marco Velicogna -- Chapter 9 Searching for Maximum Feasible Simplicity: the Case of e-Curia at the Court of Justice of the European Union; Francesco Contini -- Part III Complexity and the Circulation of Agency in Transborder Civil Proceedings -- Chapter 10 Legal Interoperability in Europe: An Assessment of the European Payment Order and the European Small Claims Procedure; Marco Mellone -- Chapter 11 Testing Transborder Civil Procedures in Practice: Findings from Simulation Experiments with the European Payment Order and the European Small Claims Procedure; Gar Yein Ng -- Chapter 12 Building Semantic Interoperability for European Civil Proceedings Online; Marta Poblet, Josep Suquet, Antoni Roig and Jorge González-Conejero -- Chapter 13 Coming to Terms with Complexity Overload in Transborder e-Justice: The e-CODEX Platform; Marco Velicogna -- Chapter 14 Let Agency Circulate: Architectures and Strategies for Pan-European e-Justice; Francesco Contini -- About the Authors -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 49
    ISBN: 9789401790918
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 293 p. 10 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Children’s Well-Being: Indicators and Research 8
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Children's rights and the capability approach
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Quality of Life ; Quality of Life Research ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Quality of Life ; Quality of Life Research ; Konferenzschrift ; Soziale Gerechtigkeit ; Kind ; Menschenrecht ; Lebenschance ; Gerechtigkeit ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Soziale Situation ; Armut ; Capability Approach
    Abstract: This volume addresses the conditions allowing the transformation of specific children’s rights into capabilities in settings as different as children’s parliaments, organized leisure activities, contexts of vulnerability, children in care. It addresses theoretical questions linked to children’s agency and reflexivity, education, the life cycle perspective, child participation, evolving capabilities, and citizenship. The volume highlights important issues that have to be taken into account for the implementation of human rights and the development of peoples’ capabilities. The focus on children’s capabilities along a rights-based approach is an inspiring perspective that researchers and practitioners in the field of human rights would like to deepen
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword - Asher Ben-AriehIntroduction - Daniel Stoecklin & Jean-Michel Bonvin -- Chapter 1 Transforming Children's Rights into Real Freedom: A Dialogue between Children’s Rights and the Capability Approach from a Life Cycle Perspective - Mario Biggeri & Ravi Karkara -- Chapter 2 Observing Children’s Capabilities as Agency - Claudio Baraldi & Vittorio Iervese -- Chapter 3 From Evolving Capacities to Evolving Capabilities: Contextualising Children’s Rights - Manfred Liebel -- Chapter 4 Reconstructing children’s concepts: Some theoretical ideas and empirical findings on education and the good life - Sabine Andresen & Katharina Gerarts -- Chapter 5 Children’s Councils implementation: a path toward recognition? - Dominique Golay & Dominique Malatesta -- Chapter 6 Cross-fertilizing children’s rights and the capability approach. The example of the right to be heard in organized leisure - Daniel Stoecklin & Jean-Michel Bonvin -- Chapter 7 The theoretical orthodoxy of children’s and youth agency and its contradictions: moving from normative thresholds to a situated assessment of children’s and youth - Stephan Dahmen -- Chapter 8 Children’s rights and the capability approach: Discussing children’s agency against the horizon of the institutionalised youth land - Didier Reynaert & Rudi Roose -- Chapter 9The Participation of Children in Care in the Assessment Process - Pierrine Robin -- Chapter 10 The UN Children’s Rights Convention and the Capabilities Approach - Family duties and children’s rights in tension - Zoë Clark & Holger Ziegler -- Chapter 11 Children’s rights between normative and empirical realms - Karl Hanson, Michele Poretti & Frederic Darbellay -- Chapter 12 Growing up in contexts of vulnerability: the challenges in changing paradigms and practices for children’s and adolescents’ rights in Brazil and Mexico - Irene Rizzini & Danielle Strickland -- Conclusion - Daniel Stoecklin & Jean-Michel Bonvin.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 50
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden
    ISBN: 9783658047146
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 440 S.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 320
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Europe / Economic policy ; Social Sciences ; Comparative Politics ; European Integration ; International Relations ; Political Science, general ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Soziale Integration ; Einwanderer ; Nationale Minderheit ; Selbstbestimmung ; Europa ; Europa ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europa ; Nationale Minderheit ; Einwanderer ; Soziale Integration ; Selbstbestimmung
    URL: Cover
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  • 51
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden
    ISBN: 9783658029357
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 95 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences
    Abstract: Think tanks and their researchers provide much needed explanation of foreign policy. Many US Presidents have consulted think tanks for policy advise and for ideological coherence. Indeed, the American Presidents have employed experts from think tanks to serve in senior positions in their government. Policy-makers look for advise to think tanks and their scholars resulting from the decentralisation and fragmentation of the American political system. In a system based on separate branches sharing powers, and one in which policy-makers are not limited by the programs of political parties, think tanks can communicate their ideas through multiple channels to several hundred law-makers. The author examines the war of ideas waged by the neoconservative think tanks against their liberal counterparts. Contents · US Foreign Policy in the 20th Century · Neoconservative and Liberal Think Tanks · War of Ideas · From Neutral Policy Recommendations to Political Advocacy Target Groups · Researchers and students in the field of political science and American studies The Author Dr. Kubilay Yado Arin studied Political Science and made his Ph.D studies in American Cultural History at the University of Munich
    Description / Table of Contents: US Foreign Policy in the 20th CenturyNeoconservative and Liberal Think Tanks -- War of Ideas -- From Neutral Policy Recommendations to Political Advocacy.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 52
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden
    ISBN: 9783658044381
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXII, 362 p. 2 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Politik in Afrika, Asien und Lateinamerika, Politikwissenschaftliche Analysen zur Entwicklungs- und Schwellenländerforschung
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Kaßner, Malte The influence of the type of dominant party on democracy
    DDC: 320
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Comparative politics ; International relations ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Südafrika ; Malaysia ; Demokratie ; African National Congress ; Pertubuhan Kebangsaan Melayu Bersatu ; Vergleichende politische Wissenschaft
    Abstract: Dominant parties and democracies - are they really strange bedfellows? Malte Kaßner sheds light on the relation between one-party dominance and democracy from a comparative perspective. The study examines the key question how different types of dominant parties influence democracy in multicultural societies with the help of two case studies: South Africa and Malaysia. Both countries are characterized by an ethnically, linguistically and religiously plural society. The author analyses the two dominant parties African National Congress (ANC) and United Malays National Organization (UMNO) and their implications on democracy in the two countries. The outcome suggests that one-party dominance per se cannot be assessed as beneficial or harmful for democratic development. Rather, dominant parties deserve a stronger analytical differentiation. Causal patterns contribute to such a differentiation. Contents Different types of dominant parties Organization of dominant parties Character and impacts of ideological concepts Behavioural norms of dominant parties Effects on the type of democracy Target groups Researchers and students in political science Strategists of political parties Political analysts and commentators Author Malte Kaßner is freelance coach and consultant for development co-operations worldwide
    Description / Table of Contents: Different types of dominant partiesOrganization of dominant parties -- Character and impacts of ideological concepts -- Behavioural norms of dominant parties -- Effects on the type of democracy.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 53
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden
    ISBN: 9783658046736
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 250 p. 5 illus., 1 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: Film, Fernsehen, Medienkultur, Schriftenreihe der Hochschule für Film und Fernsehen "Konrad Wolf
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Eichner, Susanne Agency and media reception
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Film ; Fernsehsendung ; Videospiel ; Rezeption ; Handlung
    Abstract: What happens to our sense of agency, our general ability to perform actions in our lifeworlds, in the course of media reception and appropriation? Whilst considering media communication as a special form of social action, this work reconsiders the key concepts of social action theory, pragmatism, communication theory, as well as film, game, and television theory. It thus integrates agency as the key to understanding ‘doing media’ and at the same time conceptualizes agency as a specific mode of involvement across media boundaries. This approach amalgamates miscellaneous ideas and conceptions such as interactivity, participation, cognitive control, play or empowerment and applies the theoretical considerations on the basis of textual analyses of the films Inception and The Proposal, the TV shows Lost and I’m a Celebrity and the video games Grand Theft Auto IV, and The Walking Dead. Contents -Agency Interdisciplinary -Interactivity and Play -From Media Use to Doing Media -Agency as a Mode of Involvement -Levels and Points of Agency -Textuality and Agency - Exemplary Analyses -The Quality of Agency in the Media Target Groups -Researchers and students of Media Studies in general, game studies, film studies, and television studies The Author Dr. Susanne Eichner is lecturer at the Academy of Film and Television, Potsdam-Babelsberg (Hochschule für Film und Fernsehen “Konrad Wolf”) in the department of Media Studies
    Description / Table of Contents: Agency InterdisciplinaryInteractivity and Play -- From Media Use to Doing Media -- Agency as a Mode of Involvement -- Levels and Points of Agency -- Textuality and Agency - Exemplary Analyses -- The Quality of Agency in the Media.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 54
    ISBN: 9789401787154
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 347 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Changing perspectives on the social sciences in Ghana
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Economics ; Archaeology ; Social work ; Demography ; Developmental psychology ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Economics ; Archaeology ; Social work ; Demography ; Developmental psychology ; Ghana ; Sozialwissenschaften
    Abstract: This book is the first compilation of its kind that brings together discussions of the evolution of scholarship in different branches of the Social Sciences. It presents a comprehensive multi-disciplinary text exploring the changing dynamics of the Social Sciences in Ghana, offering a broader perspective from which to view the evolution, theory, methods, substance and relevance of each of the Social Science disciplines and their multiple interfaces. The introduction and the conclusion are devoted to the theoretical, comparative and empirical debate over the Social Sciences from historical and analytical perspectives.Written by acknowledged experts, the 15 chapters span the following disciplines: Archaeology and Heritage Studies; History; Geography; Psychology; Sociology and Anthropology; Social Work; Economics; Political Science; International Affairs; Information Studies; Communication Studies; African Studies; Development Studies; Women’s and Gender Studies; and Adult and Continuing Education. Changing Perspectives on the Social Sciences in Ghana offers sophisticated perspectives for comparing and appreciating the synergies, differences, trends and nuances among and between the Social Science disciplines in Ghana, in a holistic and scholarly manner
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1: Introduction: Joseph R.A. Ayee, Samuel Agyei-Mensah and Abena D. OduroChapter 2: Trends in the Development of Archaeology and Heritage Studies in Ghana: James Anquandah -- Chapter 3: Bridging the Ivory Tower: Professional History, Scholarship, and Public Engagement in Ghana: Daniel E.K. Baku, Nana Yaw B. Sapong and Cyrelene Amoah-Boampong -- Chapter 4: Change and Continuity in the Practice and Development of Geography in Ghana: Samuel Agyei-Mensah, Joseph A. Yaro and Joseph Mensah -- Chapter 5: Psychology in Ghana: A Review of Research and Practice: Ama de-Graft Aikins, Angela L. Ofori-Ata, Adote Anum and Vivian A. Dzokoto -- Chapter 6: The Development of Sociology and Anthropology in Ghana and Future Prospects: Akosua Darkwah, Steve Tonah and Max Assimeng -- Chapter 7: Social Work Practice in Ghana Changing Dynamics, Challenges and Opportunities: Michael Baffoe and Mavis Dako-Gyeke -- Chapter 8: The Study and Practice of Economics in Ghana: Louis Boakye-Yiadom, William Baah-Boateng and Abena D. Oduro -- Chapter 9: The Vissisitudes of Political Science in Ghana: Joseph R.A. Ayee and Maame A.A. Gyekye-Jandoh -- Chapter 10: Changing Perspectives in the Didactics of International Affairs in Ghana: Linda Darkwa and Philip Attuquayefio -- Chapter 11: From Library and Archival Studies to Information Studies: Anaba Anankyela Alemna and Harry Akussah -- Chapter 12: Critically 'Trending' Approaches to Communication Theory and Methods of Inquiry in Ghana: Kwasi Ansu -Kyeremeh -- Chapter 13: African Studies: Evolution, Challenges and Prospects: Brigid Sackey -- Chapter 14: Evolution and Development of Development Studies in Ghana: Philip Duku Osei -- Chapter 15: Women's and Gender Studies in Ghana: Abena Animwaa Yeboah, Akosua Adomako Ampofo and Maame Kyerewaa Brobbey -- Chapter 16: Changing Trends in Adult and Continuing Education: The Ghanaian Experience: Yaw Oheneba-Sakyi, Olivia Adwoa Tiwaah Frimpong, Samuel Kofi Badu-Nyarko, Michael Ayittey Tagoe -- Chapter 17: Conclusion: Joseph R.A. Ayee, Samuel Agyei-Mensah and Abena D. Oduro.
    Note: Includes index
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  • 55
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden
    ISBN: 9783658006785
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XX, 235 p. 25 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Satō, Mai The death penalty in Japan
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Recht ; Strafrecht ; Rechtsgeschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Japan ; Todesstrafe ; Öffentliche Meinung ; Einstellung ; Japan ; Todesstrafe ; Öffentliche Meinung
    Abstract: Mai Sato examines public attitudes to the death penalty in Japan, focusing on knowledge and attitudinal factors relating to support for, and opposition to, the death penalty. She uses a mixed-method approach and mounts quantitative and qualitative surveys to assess Japanese death penalty attitudes. The author’s main findings show that death penalty attitudes are not fixed but fluid. Information has a significant impact on reducing support for the death penalty while retributive attitudes are associated with support. This book offers a new conceptual framework in understanding the death penalty without relying on the usual human rights approach, which can be widely applied not just to Japan but to other retentionist countries. Contents · Public Attitudes towards the Death Penalty · Critical Examination of the Japanese Government Survey · Experimental Survey Examining the Impact of Information on Support for the Death Penalty Target Groups · Researchers and students in the fields of sociology, law, political sciences, criminology, socio-legal studies, Japan studies and Asian studies · NGOs, policymakers, civil society The Author Mai Sato completed her PhD at King’s College London in 2011. She is currently a Research Fellow at the Institute for Criminal Policy Research, Birkbeck, University of London, and a Research Officer at the Centre for Criminology, University of Oxford
    Description / Table of Contents: Vox populi, vox dei?Public attitudes towards death penalty -- The undecided public -- Effect of information on attitudes -- Changes in attitudes -- Policy implications.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 56
    ISBN: 9789400772380
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVI, 274 p. 17 illus., 5 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Hoffmeyer-Zlotnik, Jürgen H. P., 1946 - Harmonising demographic and socio-economic variables for cross-national comparative survey research
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Statistics ; Social sciences Methodology ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Statistics ; Social sciences Methodology ; Demographie ; Wirtschaftstheorie ; Variable ; Harmonisierung ; Vergleichende Forschung ; Demographie ; Wirtschaftstheorie ; Kennzahl ; Harmonisierung ; Vergleichende Forschung
    Abstract: This book explains harmonisation techniques that can be used in survey research to align national systems of categories and definitions in such a way that comparison is possible across countries and cultures. It provides an introduction to instruments for collecting internationally comparable data of interest to survey researchers. It shows how seven key demographic and socio-economic variables can be harmonised and employed in European comparative surveys. The seven key variables discussed in detail are: education, occupation, income, activity status, private household, ethnicity, and family. These demographic and socio-economic variables are background variables that no survey can do without. They frequently have the greatest explanatory capacity to analyse social structures, and are a mirror image of the way societies are organised nationally. This becomes readily apparent when one attempts, for example, to compare national education systems. Moreover, a comparison of the national definitions of concepts such as "private household" reveals several different historically and culturally shaped underlying concepts. Indeed, some European countries do not even have a word for "private household". Hence such national definitions and categories cannot simply be translated from one culture to another. They must be harmonised.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Harmonisation of Demographic and Socio-Economic VariablesChapter 2. The Harmonisation Process: Harmonosation is not Translation -- Chapter 3. Existing Measurement Instruments for Data Collection -- Chapter 4. Background Variables for Cross-National Comparative Research: Data Sources -- Chapter 5. Core Social Variables and Their Implentation in Measurement Instruments -- Chapter 6. The Proposed Set of Instruments at a Glance -- Chapter 7. Comparability of Currently Available Survey Data.
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  • 57
    ISBN: 9783658000936
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XX, 379 p. 40 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Kuhn, Maximilian Enabling the Iranian gas export options
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    Keywords: Erdgasvorkommen ; Erdgas ; Export ; Energiepolitik ; Politisches System ; Sanktion ; Iran ; Erdgasmarkt ; Energieversorgung ; Geopolitik ; Welt ; Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Iran ; Erdgasmarkt ; Export ; Internationale Wirtschaftspolitik
    Abstract: Maximilian Kuhn investigates one of the most pressing, yet neglected subjects in the field of global energy politics: the integration of the Iranian gas market. Possessing the world’s second-largest proven natural gas reserves, Iran is a hypothetical energy giant-in-waiting. Yet over three decades of internal divisions, coupled with crippling international sanctions, have left Iran unable to capitalize on its vast energy potential. Increasing global demand for natural gas and a government in constant need of finding new sources of revenue to meet the needs of a fast-growing population should lead Iran to eventually become a large-scale gas exporter. How this could take place and what the implications for global gas markets would be are the central research questions tackled by this study. The study allows a look beyond international politics, Iranian political decision-making, investment laws, and pipeline games. Contents · Evolution of the global natural gas market · Iran’s political system, institutions, and power structure · Iran’s energy policy and energy decision making · Iran’s contractual and legal framework for foreign investments · International relations Target Groups · Lecturers, students and practitioners of political science, economics, law with a focus on energy · Executives and consultants from the energy sector, as well as public authorities The Author Maximilian Kuhn is Chief Editor at the European Center for Energy and Resource Security (EUCERS), King’s College London and Lecturer at HULT International Business School, London (UK)
    Description / Table of Contents: Evolution of the global natural gas marketIran’s political system, institutions, and power structure -- Iran’s energy policy and energy decision making -- Iran’s contractual and legal framework for foreign investments -- International relations.
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  • 58
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    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden
    ISBN: 9783658018726
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 300 p. 5 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Nergiz, Devrimsel D., 1982 - I Long for Normality
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Migration ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Migration ; Deutschland ; Politiker ; Migrationshintergrund ; Deutschland Deutscher Bundestag ; Abgeordneter ; Weibliche Abgeordnete ; Migrationshintergrund
    Abstract: The political participation of names such as Mowassat, Demirel, or Özdemir alongside conventional German names such as Schmidt, Maier, or Beck is already becoming a routine aspect in German politics. Recent political debates on introducing special quotas to motivate more political aspirants with migration background adds emphasis on the necessity to elaborate whether and how having a ‘migration background’ is negotiated in political practice. Devrimsel Nergiz investigates how German politicians with migration backgrounds negotiate and deploy the marker ‘migration background’ in their political practice.   Contents ·         A Way to Examine Politicians with Migration Backgrounds ·         A Level-by-Level Analysis of a Management of the Marker “Migration Background” in Political Practice ·         Five Strategies Deployed in the Management of the Marker   Target Groups ·         Researchers and students in the fields of sociology, political sociology, political sciences, cultural studies, ethnology ·         Political parties, foundations with a special focus on migration, inclusion, political participation, diversity management     The Author Dr. Devrimsel Deniz Nergiz completed her doctoral thesis at the Bielefeld Graduate School in History and Sociology, Faculty of Sociology at Bielefeld University
    Description / Table of Contents: Approaching Political Recruitment and RepresentationThe Multifaceted Structure of the Concept 'Migration Background' and the Road from Deficit to Difference and Diversity -- Methodical Process and Empirical Considerations -- Demystification of the Researcher in the Interview Encounter -- Common Patterns in Political Career Representation -- The Strategy of Singularisation -- The Strategy of Political Diversification.
    Note: "Research"--Cover , Includes bibliographical references
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  • 59
    ISBN: 9789401790239
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 174 p. 8 illus., 5 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: Global Migration Issues 3
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Population ; Migration ; Demography ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Population ; Migration ; Demography ; Internationale Migration ; Süd-Süd-Beziehungen
    Abstract:   This book offers innovative insights on South-South human mobility. It features a collection of papers that highlight often overlooked mobility patterns among and within regions in the global South as well as address critical realities faced by South-South migrants. This publication thoroughly investigates key issues of the migration debate, spanning from the terminological and contextual meaning of migration and development. It also critically examines some of the key features that human mobility in the global South is characterized by, including the prevalence of intra-regional and labor mobility, the role of diasporas communities in developing countries, South-South remittances patterns, the influence of environmental factors on the decision to migrate and the rising number of child migrants. By carefully moving the lens from the frequently examined South-North and North-North movements to human mobility within the Southern regions of the world, this book questions the traditional conception of the migration paradigm. It offers knowledge and insights that will help to expand the debate as well as stimulate further research on this important topic and, hopefully, promote future activities aimed at the protection of migrants and their families living in the South. As a result, it is an ideal resource for migration scholars, policy-makers and development practitioners
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1: Introduction: The South-South Migration and Development Nexus: Susanne Melde, Rudolf Anich, Jonathan Crush, John O. OuchoChapter 2: Inter-and Extraregional Migration in the South: The Case of Africa: Bernard M. Lututala -- Chapter 3: Labor Mobility, Regional Integration and Social Protection in Southern Economies: John O. Oucho -- Chapter 4: Diasporas in the South: Abel Chikanda and Jonathan Crush -- Chapter 5: Impact of Remittances in Developing Countries: Manuel Orozco and Caryn G. Ellies -- Chapter 6: Environmental Change and (Im)Mobility in the South: Eberhard Weber -- Chapter 7: The Migration of Children in ACP Countries: Of Their Own Free Will or by Force? Olivia Tiffoche.
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  • 60
    ISBN: 9783658023331
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VI, 371 p. 6 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Studien zur international vergleichenden Erziehungswissenschaft. Schwerpunkt Europa - Studies in International Comparative Educational Science. Focus: Europe
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. The Bologna Process in Central and Eastern Europe
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Mitteleuropa ; Osteuropa ; Bologna-Prozess
    Abstract: The Bologna Process opened a new chapter in the history of the European higher education. The idea of a common European Higher Education Area was developed in Western Europe and accelerated increasingly there in the second half of the 20th century, as a phenomenon of globalization. For the post-communist states in Eastern Europe the complete change of the political system made it possible to join the European Union and the Bologna Process. These changes had an impact not only on the educational policies but also on the educational system and the educational culture as well.This book shows the changes in the higher education of ten countries in Central and Eastern Europe. The country studies are supplemented with an international and a historical comparative analysis, to point out the special features of the implementation of the Bologna aims in the region. Contents -Bologna Process -Comparative Education -Central and Eastern Europe -Higher Education Target Groups -Researchers and students of educational and political sciences -Practitioners in education policy The Editors Prof. Dr. Tamás Kozma is emeritus professor at the University of Debrecen, Institute of Educational Studies (Hungary). Dr. Magdolna Rébay is senior lecturer at the University of Debrecen, Institute of Educational Studies (Hungary). Dr. Andrea Óhidy is researcher at the University of Magdeburg, Institute of Education (Germany). Éva Szolár is junior researcher at the Partium Christian University (Oradea, Romania)
    Description / Table of Contents: Bologna ProcessComparative Education -- Central and Eastern Europe -- Higher Education.
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  • 61
    Online Resource
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    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden
    ISBN: 9783658044961
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVIII, 214 p. 27 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Heberer, Eva-Maria Prostitution
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Deutschland ; Hamburg ; Prostitution ; Arbeitsangebot ; Budgetbeschränkung ; Theorie ; Geschichte 1845-2012
    Abstract: Eva-Maria Heberer provides an overview over the history of prostitution in Germany, in which she discusses changes in legislation, in society and its view on prostitution, as well as in the market for commercial sex since 1846. Two different models describing a woman’s decision to engage in sex work are suggested. Both are kept as general as possible and based on universal microeconomic models. The effect of a changing probability of getting caught selling commercial sex is analyzed using the Slutsky decomposition. Relevant variables influencing the supply of sex work are identified and measured using historical and up-to-date data for the state of Hamburg and Germany. Correlations between the variables are described and discussed, allowing to conclude that a higher probability of getting caught led to a lower supply of commercial sex over the years. Contents (Social) Development of Prostitution in Germany since 1846 Legislation on Prostitution in Germany since 1846 Micro-Theoretical Models of Decision Presentation and Analysis of Data on Prostitution in Germany Target Groups Lecturers and students of economics, social sciences The Author Eva-Maria Heberer researched and taught as a member of the Institute of Public Economics at the School of Business and Economics at the Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin. Her research focus is on the analysis of shadow markets, particularly prostitution in Germany
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements; Contents; List of Figures; List of Tables; Acronyms; Symbols; Chapter 1 Introduction; 1.1 From the Historical Perspective; 1.2 From the Economic Perspective; 1.3 A Meeting Between History and Economics; 1.4 Contributions and the Outline; Chapter 2 A History of Prostitution; 2.1 Prostitution During the German Industrialization; 2.2 From Heinze to Hitler; 2.3 The Nazi Regime; 2.4 Prostitution in the GDR; 2.5 TheWest: Between Reconstruction and Reunification; 2.6 When Two Become One; 2.7 The Act of Regulating the Legal Situation of Prostitutes; 2.8 Summary of Chapter 2
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 3 A Meta-Model3.1 Building Up from Budget Constraints; 3.1.1 A One-Period Model; 3.1.2 A Two-Period Model; 3.2 Explicitly Modeling Uncertainty; 3.2.1 The b-Type; 3.2.2 The u-Type; 3.3 Summary of Chapter 3; Chapter 4 An Application of the Meta-Model; 4.1 Changes in the Supply; 4.1.1 Means of Measurement; 4.1.2 Looking Back; 4.2 Changes in the Price; 4.2.1 Means of Measurement; 4.2.2 Looking Back; 4.3 Changes in the Law; 4.3.1 Means of Measurement; 4.3.2 Looking Back; 4.4 Changes in the Possible Loss of Reputation; 4.4.1 Means of Measurement; 4.4.2 Looking Back
    Description / Table of Contents: 4.5 Changes in the Probability of Getting Caught4.5.1 Means of Measurement; 4.5.2 Looking Back; 4.6 Finding and Discussing Correlations; 4.6.1 Law Correlations; 4.6.2 Price Correlations; 4.6.3 Supply Correlations; 4.7 Summary of Chapter 4; Chapter 5 Summary and Conclusion; 5.1 Summarizing the Work; 5.2 Shortcomings in the Model and the Data; 5.3 Proposals for Further Research; 5.4 Achievements and Contributions; 5.5 Policy Implications; 5.6 Concluding Remarks; Appendix A Appendix; A.1 Population in Hamburg; A.2 Registered Prostitutes in Hamburg; A.3 Prices for Rye Bread
    Description / Table of Contents: A.4 Arrests due to Illegal Prostitution in HamburgA.5 Students, Female Students, and Percentage of FemaleStudents; A.6 Students, Female Students, and Percentage of FemaleStudents in Hamburg; A.7 Members of the Police Force in Hamburg; References
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  • 62
    ISBN: 9789400769854
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VII, 253 p. 29 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Global Migration Issues 2
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. People on the move in a changing climate
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    Keywords: Mobilität ; Internationale Migration ; Klimawandel ; Migrationsentscheidung ; Migrationsforschung ; Welt ; Social sciences ; Migration ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Migration ; Migration ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Klimaänderung ; Migration ; Klimaänderung ; Migration
    Abstract: Policymakers around the world are increasingly concerned about the likely impact of climate change and environmental degradation on the movement of people. This book takes a hard look at the existing evidence available to policymakers in different regions of the world. How much do we really know about the impact of environmental change on migration? How will different regions of the world be affected in the future?  Is there evidence to show that migration can help countries adapt to environmental change ? What types of research have been conducted, how reliable is the evidence? These are some of the questions considered in this book, which presents, for the first time, a synthesis of relevant research findings for each major region of the world.   Written by regional experts, the book provides a comprehensive overview of the key findings of existing studies on the linkages between environmental change and the movement of people. More and more reports on migration and the environment are being published, but the information is often scattered between countries and within regions, and it is not always clear how much of this information is based on solid research. This book brings this evidence together for the first time, highlighting innovative studies and research gaps.  In doing this, the book seeks to help decision-makers draw lessons from existing studies and to identify priorities for further research
    Description / Table of Contents: 1: Regional Perspectives on Migration, the Environment and Climate Change: Frank Laczko, Etienne Piguet2: Migration and Environmental Change in Asia: Graeme Hugo and Douglas K. Bardsley -- 3: Environmental change and Migration between Europe and its Neighbours: Mark Mulligan Sophia Burke and Caitlin Douglas -- 4: Environmental change and human migration in sub-Saharan Africa: James Morrissey -- 5: Climate Change, Extreme Weather Events, and Migration: Review of the Literature for Five Arab Countries: Quentin Wodon, Nicholas Burger, Audra Grant, George Joseph, Andrea Liverani and Olesya Tkacheva -- 6: Migration and Environmental Change in North America (USA and Canada): Susana B. Adamo and Alexander M. de Sherbinin -- 7: Migration and Climate Change in Latin America and the Caribbean: Raoul Kaenzig and Etienne Piguet -- 8: Migration and Climate Change in Oceania; Richard Bedford and John Campbell -- 9: The changing Hindu Kush Himalayas: Environmental change and migration: Soumyadeep Banerjee, Richard Black, Dominic Kniveton, Michael Kollmair -- 10:  Regional Policy Perspectives: Karoline Popp.
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  • 63
    ISBN: 9783658055271
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVI, 349 p. 14 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Ostasien im 21. Jahrhundert, Politik - Gesellschaft - Sicherheit - Regionale Integration
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Lindemann, Björn Alexander Cross-strait relations and international organizations
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; International agencies ; International relations ; Völkerrechtliche Verträge ; Internationale Organisationen ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Taiwan ; Außenpolitik ; Strategie ; Internationale Organisation ; Politische Beteiligung ; China
    Abstract: Taiwan has been excluded from the United Nations and other organizations for which statehood is required and its presence in IGOs is mainly limited to functional and regional organizations that allow flexible models of participation, having a specific name, status and activity space in each organization. Taiwans exclusion from major IGOs derives from its unique international status as well as the political controversy over the representation of China in the international arena. (Björn Alexander) br〉Lindemann provides a substantial analysis of the relationship between Taiwan and China in and with regard to IGOs in the time period between 2002 and 2011. Based on a neoclassical realist approach, he takes a look at the case studies of the WTO, APEC, WHO and UN, and explains Taiwans new IGO strategy under President Ma Ying-jeou after 2008 and its impact on Taiwans international space.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgment; Contents; Acronyms and Abbreviations; Tables; Figures; 1 Introduction; 1.1 Cross-Strait Relations and International Organizations; 1.2 Scope of the Book and Research Question; 1.3 Case Studies; 1.4 Literature Review; 1.5 Theoretical Framework; 1.6 Research Method; 1.7 Chapter Overview; 2 Theoretical Framework; 2.1 Neoclassical Realism and Foreign Policy Analysis; 2.2 The Role of International Organizations in Realist Theory; 2.3 China's Rise and the Implications for Taiwan; 2.4 Taiwan's Foreign Policy in Response to China's Rise; 2.5 Intervening Variables
    Description / Table of Contents: 2.5.1 Domestic Competition between the Pan-Green Camp and the Pan-Blue Camp2.5.2 The Rise of a Distinct Taiwanese Identity; 2.5.3 Threat Perception of China; 3 Historical Overview of Cross-Strait Relations in IGOs; 3.1 1949-1988: From Diplomatic Competition to Diplomatic Isolation; 3.2 1988-2002: Gaining International Space through "Flexible Diplomacy"; 3.3 2002-2008: Taiwan's IGO Policy under Chen Shui-bian; 3.4 2008-2011: Taiwan's IGO Policy under Ma Ying-jeou; 4 Case Study 1: The World Trade Organization (WTO); 4.1 Taiwan's Application for Membership of the GATT/WTO
    Description / Table of Contents: 4.2 Cross-Strait Relations in the WTO 2002-20084.2.1 The First Year: Early Interactions within the WTO Framework; 4.2.2 The Blue Book Dispute; 4.2.3 The Government Procurement Agreement; 4.2.4 The Judge Dispute; 4.3 Cross-Strait Relations in the WTO before and after 2008; 4.4 Conclusion of the WTO Case Study; 5 Case Study 2: The Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC); 5.1 Cross-Strait Relations in APEC: An Overview; 5.2 Cross-Strait Relations in APEC 2002-2008; 5.2.1 The APEC Summits; 5.2.2 The APEC Working Level; 5.2.3 Cross-Strait Relations in APEC after 2008; 5.2.4 The APEC Summits
    Description / Table of Contents: 5.2.5 The APEC Working Level5.3 Conclusion of the APEC Case Study; 6 Case Study 3: The World Health Organization (WHO); 6.1 Taiwan's WHO Campaign - Motives, Arguments and Strategies; 6.2 Cross-Strait Relations in the WHO 2002-2008; 6.2.1 2002: Increasing Support for Taiwan's Low-Key Bid; 6.2.2 2003: SARS as a Catalyst for Taiwan's Campaign; 6.2.3 2004: Calling for a Vote: Taiwan's Quest Becomes Highly Visible; 6.2.4 2005: The Memorandum of Understanding and the International Health Regulations; 6.2.5 2006: Meaningful Participation and Growing Frustration over China
    Description / Table of Contents: 6.2.6 2007: Politicization of the WHO: Application for Full Membership underthe Name "Taiwan"6.2.7 2008: From Chen to Ma: Conflicting Approaches; 6.3 Cross-Strait Relations in the WHO after 2008; 6.3.1 2008: Cross-Strait Relations: Slowly Working toward WHA Observership; 6.3.2 2009: WHA Observer Status and IHR Inclusion; 6.3.3 2010: The Descent of Taiwan's WHO Campaign: Inside WHA, outside WHO; 6.3.4 2011: The WHO's Internal Memo: Controversies over Taiwan's Status; 6.4 Conclusion of the WHO Case Study; 7 Case Study 4: The United Nations (UN) and Its Specialized Agencies
    Description / Table of Contents: 7.1 Taiwan's UN Bids 1993-2002
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  • 64
    ISBN: 9789400775664
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIII, 196 p. 3 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: United Nations University Series on Regionalism 7
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Intersecting interregionalism
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    Keywords: Regionalwissenschaft ; Regionalökonomik ; Integration ; Theorie ; EU-Staaten ; Welt ; Social sciences ; Regional planning ; Anthropology ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Regional planning ; Anthropology ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Regionalismus ; Theorie ; Europäische Union ; Regionalismus ; Europäische Union ; Regionalismus ; Global Governance ; Internationale Kooperation
    Abstract: Intersecting Interregionalism moves beyond narrow understandings of regions and interregionalism that dominate the research field by focusing on the polymorphous nature of the concepts under study, theoretical advances and the empirical challenges ahead. Written by leading experts in the field, the ultimate aim of the book is to contribute to a more relevant and nuanced comparative research agenda on interregionalism in Europe and elsewhere. The volume is divided into two parts. The first provides an overview of several distinctive theoretical perspectives, with particular emphasis on the dynamic relationship between regions and interregionalism. The second part of the book uncovers the diversity of regional actors and institutions that are engaged in the creation of contemporary interregionalism. The EU is used as an entry point and detailed case studies explore the role of EU member states, the Council, the Commission, the European Parliament and the Court of Justice, in order to map out a patchwork of intersecting interregionalisms around the world
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Introduction; Fancis Baert, Tiziana Scaramagli and Fredrik SöderbaumPart I. Theorising Interregionalism -- Chapter 2. Interregionalism and International Relations: Reanimating an Obsolescent Research Agenda; Jürgen Rüland -- Chapter 3. Interregionalism and the European Union: Conceptualising Group-to-Group Relations; Mathew Doidge -- Chapter 4. Regional Actorship: A Comparative Approach to Interregionalism; Björn Hettne -- Chapter 5. Interregionalism: A Security Studies Perspective; Ruth Hanau Santini, Sonia Lucarelli and Marco Pinfari.- Part II. Regional Actors and Strategies -- Chapter 6. The European Union and the Contradictions of Complex Interregionalism; Alan Hardacre and Michael Smith -- Chapter 7. The Impact of the Iberian States in the European Union-Latin American Interregionalism; Sebastian Santander -- Chapter 8. How Does the European Parliament Contribute to the Construction of EU's Interregional Dialogue; Olivier Costa and Clarissa Dri -- Chapter 9. The Court of Justice of the European Union and Other Regional Courts; Stefaan Smis -- Chapter 10. Conclusion: Understanding Interregionalism in the 21st Century; Francis Baert, Tiziana Scaramagli and Fredrik Söderbaum -- Index. .     .
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    ISBN: 9789401786751
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXVII, 309 p. 1 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Fusari, Angelo Methodological misconceptions in the social sciences
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social sciences Methodology ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Social sciences Methodology ; Social sciences Research ; Methodology ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Interdisziplinäre Forschung ; Forschungsmethode ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Methodologie
    Abstract: This book offers a systematic view of social analysis that will advance the communication of results between different academic disciplines. It overcomes misunderstandings that are due to the use of an unstructured variety of methodological traditions in the analysis of complex socioeconomic and political processes. The book focuses on the special features of human society: humans as subjects, non-repetitiveness and irreversibility of social actions, and the peculiar relations between necessity and possibility in human action. It defines methodological criteria, procedures and rules that enable researchers to select and classify realistic hypotheses to derive general principles and basic organizational features. It then applies these criteria in critical reviews of major theories and interpretations of society and history, offering clarifications and alternative proposals with regard to crucial aspects of anthropological, political, juridical, sociological, and religious thought
    Description / Table of Contents: PrefaceIntroduction -- Part I. Theory -- Chapter 1. Preliminary Considerations on the Method of Social Thought -- Chapter 2. The Core of the Methodological Question: Procedure, Rules and Classifications -- Chapter 3. Heterogeneity of Methods in Social Thought: Weakness or Strength - Is there a Synthesis -- Chapter 4. Social Development and Historical Processes -- Chapter 5. On the Dynamics of Societies: Is there a Universal Theory? -- Part II. Some Applications -- Chapter 6. About Anthropology -- Chapter 7. Problems of Political Theory and Action -- Chapter 8. The Foundations of Law: Juridical Objectivism versus Jus Naturalism and Juridical Positivism -- Chapter 9. Some Insight on Sociological Thought: Rationality, Relativism and Social Evolution in Boudon-Weber's Cognitive Method -- Chapter 10. Further Meditations on Ethics: Values in the Light of Religious Thought and its Opponents.
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  • 66
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden
    ISBN: 9783658035778
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 230 p. 10 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Mischke, Monika, 1979 - Public attitudes towards family policies in Europe
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    Keywords: Familienpolitik ; Meinung ; Soziologie ; Vergleich ; EU-Staaten ; Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Europäische Union ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Familienpolitik ; Öffentliche Meinung
    Abstract: Family policy variation in Europe is still enormous and there is very limited knowledge about the publics´ attitudes toward family-policy measures in a comparative perspective. Monika Mischke addresses this research gap by combining a profound analysis of existing family-policy measures with a thorough analysis of public attitudes. Based on institutional theory, which argues that institutions structure the process of orientation, the empirical analysis sheds light on the relationship between the current family-policy setup, the social context, and public attitudes toward particular family-policy measures in 12 countries of the European Union. The results demonstrate that the social context needs to be taken into account in order to improve our understanding of attitudinal variation among different countries and family-policy contexts. Moreover, the author points out that only a few patterns of social polarization are quasi universal, whereas many others are specific to individual countries or certain groups of countries. Contents Theoretical background and literature review Family policies in Europe - a cluster analysis Family policy, contextual features, and public opinion. Social cleavages within European welfare states Target Groups Scholars and students of social policy, sociology, political science, and social work Practitioners involved in policy making and evaluation, interest groups, and welfare organizations The Author Monika Mischke holds a PhD in sociology from the University of Mannheim and is currently working as a postdoctoral research fellow and lecturer at Siegen University
    Description / Table of Contents: IntroductionTheoretical background and literature review -- Family policies in Europe - a cluster analysis -- Family policies and public opinion -- Family policy, contextual features, and public opinion -- Social cleavages within European welfare states -- Summary and discussion.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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  • 67
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400772083
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXVI, 588 p. 17 illus., 11 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: Child Maltreatment, Contemporary Issues in Research and Policy 2
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Handbook of child maltreatment
    DDC: 306
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Quality of Life ; Quality of Life Research ; Developmental psychology ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Quality of Life ; Quality of Life Research ; Developmental psychology ; Developmental psychology ; Quality of Life ; Quality of Life Research ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Kindesmisshandlung ; Kindesmisshandlung
    Abstract: This Handbook examines core questions still remaining in the field of child maltreatment. It addresses major challenges in child maltreatment work, starting with the question of what child abuse and neglect is exactly. It then goes on to examine why maltreatment occurs and what its consequences are. Next, it turns to prevention, treatment and intervention, as well as legal perspectives. The book studies the issue from the perspective of the broader international and cross-cultural human experience. Its aim is to review what is known, but even more importantly, to examine what remains to be known to make progress in helping abused children, their families, and their communities
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents; Author Biographies; Introduction; References; Part I: Child Maltreatment: What Is It?; Chapter 1: Trends in Child Abuse Reporting; Introduction; Referrals to CPS and CPS Responses: Evidence from NCANDS; Incidence of Maltreatment and CPS Investigation Rates: Evidence from NIS; Nonreporting by Mandated Reporters; Who Does and Does Not Report Child Maltreatment; Why Mandated Reporters Fail to Report; Conclusions; References; Chapter 2: Child Neglect: Challenges and Controversies; Defining Child Neglect; Challenges to Definitional Consensus
    Description / Table of Contents: Parent-Focused (Omissions) Versus Child-Focused (Meeting Needs)Actual Versus Potential Harm; Heterogeneity of Neglect; Importance of Chronicity; Developmentally Appropriate Definitions; Cultural Context; Incidence/Prevalence; Risk Factors; Societal Context; Poverty; Child Welfare and Health Professions; Community/Neighborhood Context; Social Capital; Family Context; Parent-Child Relationship; Stressful Life Experiences; Family Chaos and Violence; Individual Parent Factors; Caregiver Depression; Substance Use; Isolation and Lack of Social Support
    Description / Table of Contents: Developmental History, Personality, and Level of FunctioningInformation Processing; Child Factors; Protective Factors; General Factors; Context-Specific Factors; Consequences; Physical Development; Cognitive Development; Socioemotional Development; Neglect During Adolescence; Measurement; Treatment; Prevention; References; Chapter 3: Current Issues in Physical Abuse; Current Issues in Physical Abuse; Definitions; History; Epidemiology; Impact and Costs; International Issues and Cultural Practices; Skin Lesions; Fractures; Head Trauma; Other Injuries; Preventing Physical Abuse; Summary
    Description / Table of Contents: ReferencesChapter 4: Child Sexual Abuse: The History, Current State of the Art and the Challenges for the Future: A Pediatric Perspective; Where Do We Go from Here?; References; Chapter 5: Fatal Child Abuse; Background and History; Epidemiology of Fatal Child Maltreatment; Child Death Evaluation; Ideal Process for Child Death Investigation; Child Fatality Review Teams; Causes of Fatal Child Abuse Deaths; Abusive Head Trauma; Fatal Munchausen's Syndrome by Proxy; Suffocation Versus SIDS; Fatal Poisoning; Fatal Neglect; Prevention; References; Part II: Child Maltreatment: Why Does It Occur?
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 6: A Multidimensional View of Continuity in Intergenerational Transmission of Child MaltreatmentA Multidimensional View of Continuity in Intergenerational Transmission of Child Maltreatment; A Multidimensional View of Continuity; A Multidimensional View of Child Maltreatment; A Multidimensional View of IGTM Phenomenology; Homotypic and Heterotypic IGTM; Undifferentiated IGTM; A Multidimensional View of IGTM Etiology; IGTM Mechanisms Specific to Subtypes; IGTM Mechanisms Common Across Subtypes; IGTM Mechanisms That Operate Differently Depending on Subtype
    Description / Table of Contents: Future Directions and Recommendations
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Jill E. Korbin and Richard D. KrugmanPART I. CHILD MALTREATMENT: WHAT IS IT? -- Chapter 1: Trends in Child Abuse Reporting; Andrea Sedlak and Raquel Ellis -- Chapter 2: Child Neglect: Challenges and Controversies; Laura Proctor and Howard Dubowitz -- Chapter 3: Current Issues in Physical Abuse; Vincent Palusci -- Chapter 4: Child Sexual Abuse: The History, Current State of the Art and the Challenges for the Future - a Pediatric Perspective; Astrid Heger -- Chapter 5: Fatal Child Abuse; Scott Krugman and Wendy Lane -- PART II. CHILD MALTREATMENT: WHY DOES IT OCCUR? -- Chapter 6: A Multidimensional View of Continuity in Intergenerational Transmission of Child Maltreatment: Sara Bezenski, Tuppett Yates and Byron Egeland -- Chapter 7: Poverty and Child Maltreatment; F. Brett Drake and Melissa Jonson-Reid -- Chapter 8: The Evolving Understanding of Disproportionality and Disparities in Child Welfare; Alan Dettlaff -- Chapter 9: Child Maltreatment and Disabilities: Increased Risk? Angelo Giardino, Eileen R. Giardino and Reena Isaac -- Chapter 10: Addressing Intimate Partner Violence and Child Maltreatment: Challenges and Opportunities; Jeanne Alhusen, Grace Ho, Kamala Smith and Jacqueline Campbell -- PART III. CHILD MALTREATMENT: WHAT ARE THE CONSEQUENCES? -- Chapter 11: Neurobiological Consequences of Neglect and Abuse; Kristin Bernard, Teresa Lind and Mary Dozier -- Chapter 12: Longterm Consequences of Child Maltreatment; Cathy Spatz Widom -- PART IV. CHILD MALTREATMENT: WHAT CAN AND SHOULD WE DO ABOUT IT? -- Chapter 13: Beyond Maltreatment: Developing Support for Children in Multiproblem Families; Michael Wald -- Prevention -- Chapter 14: Sustaining Progress in Preventing Child Maltreatment: A Transformative Challenge; Deborah Daro and Genevieve Benedetti -- Chapter 15: Community-Level Prevention of Child Maltreatment; Beth Molnar and William Beardslee -- Chapter 16: The Public Health Approach to the Prevention of Child Maltreatment; Patricia Hashima -- Chapter 17: Strong Communities: A Community-wide Approach to Prevention of Child Maltreatment; Gary Melton -- Chapter 18: Prevention of Child Maltreatment: The Problem of Resource Allocation; Fred Wulczyn, Sara Feldman, Sarah McCue Horwitz and Lily Alpert.-Treatment and Intervention -- Chapter 19: Empirically Based Treatments for Maltreated Children: A Developmental Perspective; Susan Timmer and Anthony Urquiza -- Chapter 20: Psychosocial Consequences and Treatments for Maltreated Children; Monica Fitzgerald and Lucy Berliner -- Chapter 21: Foster Care and Child Well-Being: A Promise Whose Time Has Come; Heather Taussig and Tali Raviv -- Chapter 22: Addressing Child Maltreatment through Mutual Support and Self-Help Among Parents; Arlene Andrews -- Chapter 23: Nonoffending Mothers of Sexually Abused Children; Viola Vaughan-Eden -- Chapter 24: Beyond Investigations: Differential Response in Child Protection Services; Tamara Fuller -- Chapter 25: Decisions to Protect Children: A Decision Making Ecology; John Fluke, Donald Baumann, Len Dalgleish and Homer Kern -- Legal Perspectives -- Chapter 26: Using Law to Identify and Manage Child Maltreatment; Ben Mathews and Donald Bross -- Chapter 27: Judicial Issues in Child Maltreatment; Jesse Russell, Nancy Miller and Michael Nash -- Chapter 28: Law Enforcement’s Evolving Mission to Protect Children; Stephanie Stronks Knapp -- PART V.  CHILD MALTREATMENT: IS IT THE SAME EVERYWHERE? -- Chapter 29: Child Maltreatment as a Problem in International Law; Robin Kimbrough-Melton -- Chapter 30: Child Maltreatment and Global Mental Health: Biocultural Perspectives; Brandon Kohrt.
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  • 68
    ISBN: 9783658046330
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VI, 266 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. (Dys-)functionalities of corruption
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; DE in Bearbeitung (SWP) ; documentation unit in process (SWP) ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Korruption
    Abstract: Corruption is usually understood as hampering political development, economic growth and democratic participation of citizens, but comparing the effects of corruption for different political regimes presents astonishingly complex findings. The ongoing persistence of corruption underlines that it is not only dysfunctional, but can be highly functional as well. This special issue brings together contributions from comparative politics, political science and economics which precisely focus on these (dys)functionalities of corruption in political regimes across various world regions. The question of methodological pluralism is especially important for studying corruption comparatively. While on an international level a trend towards an increased use of quantitative methods in political science as well as in economics can be observed, the special issue underlines the importance of having a pluralistic approach for grasping the complex and multi-layered effects of the phenomenon. Of similar importance is the adoption of a comparative perspective that includes different world regions in order to understand the different roles of corruption in developing, transforming and developed countries alike. Dr. Tobias Debiel is Director of the Centre for Global Cooperation Research and of the Institute for Development and Peace (INEF). Since 2006, he is also Professor in International Relations and Development Policy, Institute of Political Science, University of Duisburg-Essen. Dr. Andrea Gawrich is Professor for International Integration at the University of Gießen
    Description / Table of Contents: Zeitschrift für Vergleichende Politikwissenschaft; (Dys-)Functionalities of corruption: comparative perspectives and methodological pluralism; References; Corruption, method choice, and constraints- exploring methodological pluralism in corruption research; Korruption, die Wahl von Forschungsmethoden und ihre Grenzen. Eine Untersuchung des methodologischen Pluralismus in der Korrupti; 1 Introduction; 2 The quest for methodological pluralism in researching corruption; 3 Content analysis of journal articles; 4 Results; 5 Conclusion; References
    Description / Table of Contents: Clientelist corruption networks: conceptual and empirical approachesKlientelistische Korruptions-Netzwerke - Konzeptionelle und empirische Ansätze; Wolfgang Muno; 1 Introduction: corruption and clientelism; 2 Clientelist corruption networks; 3 Studying and measuring clientelism; 4 Proxies; 5 Surveys; 6 Conclusion; References; Persistent systemic corruption: why democratisation and economic liberalisation have failed to undo an old evil; Anhaltende systemische Korruption: Warum Demokratisierung und ökonomische Liberalisierung ein altes Problem nicht gelöst haben -; Christian von Soest
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 Introduction2 Potential effects of democratisation and economic liberalisation; 3 Conceptualising systemic corruption and personal rule; 4 Comparative data for six selected countries; 5 Case study analysis; 6 Enduring patterns: the persistence of systemic corruption; References; Relational corruption in the PR China. Institutional foundations and its (Dys)-functionality for economic development and growth; Relationale Korruption in der VR China. Institutionelle Grundlagen und ihre (Dys)Funktionalität für wirtschaftliche Entwicklung; Markus Taube; 1 Introduction
    Description / Table of Contents: 2 Guanxi networks and the facilitation of 'corrupt cooperation'3 Motivation and 'functionality' of corruption in China's transforming economy; 4 Concluding remarks: the changing impact of corruption on economic development and growth in China; References; Corruption and trust: a model design; Korruption und Vertrauen - Ein Modellentwurf; 1 Introduction; 2 Trust and Corruption; 3 Hypotheses; 4 Data and Measures; 5 Analysis and Results; 6 Discussion and Conclusion; References; Corruption and citizens' satisfaction with democracy in Europe: what is the empirical linkage?
    Description / Table of Contents: Korruption und Bürgereinstellungen zu Demokratie in Europa: Was ist der empirische Zusammenhang?1 Introduction; 2 Existing literature; 3 De; ning corruption and satisfaction with democracy; 4 Operationalizations and control variables; 5 Methodology; 6 Results; 7 Conclusion; Appendix: Descriptive statistics; References; Justifying corrupt exchanges: rational-choice corruptors; Die Rechtfertigung korrupter Tausche: Rational-choice corruptors; 1 Introduction; 2 Theoretical framework and hypotheses; 3 Data, hypotheses and methodology; 4 Data analysis; 5 Conclusions; Appendix; References
    Description / Table of Contents: Anti-corruption revisited: the case of the Czech Republic and Slovakia
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  • 69
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400768215
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XI, 351 p. 40 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: United Nations University Series on Regionalism 6
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Regionalizing Oman
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Regional planning ; Anthropology ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Regional planning ; Anthropology ; Anthropology ; Regional planning ; Social sciences ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Oman ; Regionalisierung ; Oman ; Persischer Golf ; Politik ; Wirtschaft ; Gesellschaft ; Soziologie ; Sansibar ; Außenhandel
    Abstract: This volume addresses the historical structures and current dynamics of Oman’s regionalization processes and their political, economic and social dimensions. It is based on an interdisciplinary and trans-regional dialogue between scholars from different social sciences and area studies such as political science, economics, management, economic and social geography, history, social anthropology and linguistics as well as Middle East/West Asian, gulf and African studies, and develops four major axes of research: - Oman’s integration into global and regional flows of goods, capital, people and ideas; - The multi-scaled political negotiation of such integration (or disintegration) processes; - Consequences of suchlike processes and forms of regionalization for (translocal) actors; - Ideas and strategic communication of regional belonging and the constitution of regions. Each chapter deals with one or more of these issues. Part I deals with concepts of regionalisation and region-building and presents different approaches that accentuate certain dimensions of these processes and come from different disciplinary backgrounds. Part II focuses on the translocal, transnational and (trans)regional movement of people, their practices and imaginations, be they contemporary labour in- and out-migrants, returnees from Eastern Africa or nomadic tribal members. Part III takes a closer look particularly at economic issues and regionalisation processes that are mainly based on multiple trade links, regional development policies or politics of regionalism. Part IV analyses political and socio-cultural issues in regional and global perspectives.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface; References; Acknowledgements; Contents; Chapter 1: "Regionalizing Oman": A New Interest of Research on Oman and Its Spatial Dimensions; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Research on Oman: A Renewed Interest and Current Developments; 1.3 Outline of the Volume: Its Conceptual Focus and Addressed Readership; 1.4 The Background: The Editor's Projects and the Leipzig Conference in 2010; 1.5 Contributions: Multiple Perspectives on "Regionalizing Oman"; 1.5.1 Introduction; 1.5.2 Part I: Concepts of Regionalisation and Region-Building
    Description / Table of Contents: 1.5.3 Part II: The Translocal, Transnational and Transregional Movement of People1.5.4 Part III: Micro- and Macro-regionalisation Through Economic Practices; 1.5.5 Part IV: State and Society in Regional and Global Perspectives; 1.5.6 Conclusion; References; Part I: Concepts of Regionalisation and Region-Building; Chapter 2: Conceptual Considerations of "Space" and "Region": Political, Economic and Social Dynamics of Region-Building; 2.1 Introduction: Recent Perspectives on Regionalisation; 2.2 "Methodological Nationalism" and the Emergence of the Territorial Nation State
    Description / Table of Contents: 2.3 Continental World Regions and Fixed "Metageographies"2.4 "Spatial Turn": Deconstructing Spatial Rigidities in Social and Cultural Studies; 2.5 Globalisation and the State: Concomitant Processes of Deterritorialisation and Reterritorialisation; 2.6 The "New Regionalism Approach": From Conventional Integration Steps to a Multiplicity of Forms and Actors; 2.7 The Daily "Making of Geography": The Emergence of Spaces of Flows, Movement and Entanglement; 2.8 From a Realist to a Critical Understanding of Making "Geopolitics"
    Description / Table of Contents: 2.9 The Rhetoric of "Transes": Transstate, Transnational and Translocal Networks, Flows and Spaces2.10 Blurred Spatial Scales Between the Local and the Global; 2.11 A Complex Understanding of "Regionalisation"; References; Chapter 3: Theorizing Regionalism(s): When "Regions" Emerge and Interact; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Multiple Epistemologies: New Regionalism(s) and the "IR Trap"; 3.2.1 Economic Regionalism; 3.2.2 Political Regionalism; 3.3 The Concept of "Region" in Critical Political Geography; 3.4 Towards an Adaptive Concept of Regional Integration; 3.5 Interregionalism; 3.6 Conclusion
    Description / Table of Contents: ReferencesChapter 4: Working with "Translocality": Conceptual Implications and Analytical Consequences; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Translocality: A Perspective, a Middle-Range Theory or a Social Fact?; 4.3 The Operational Concept of the Seascape 6; 4.4 By Way of Conclusion; References; Part II: The Translocal, Transnational and Transregional Movement of People; Chapter 5: "We Are Part of Zanzibar" - Translocal Practices and Imaginative Geographies in Contemporary Oman-Zanzibar Relations; 5.1 Introduction: Zanzibar as a Translocality; 5.2 Turning the Focus Towards "Zanzibari" in Oman
    Description / Table of Contents: 5.3 Imaginative and Material Relations to Zanzibar: Keeping Connected and/or Being Tied Together
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface; Fred ScholzChapter 1. ''Regionalizing Oman'': A New Interest of Research on Oman and its Spatial Dimensions; Steffen Wippel -- Part I: Concepts of Regionalisation and Region-Building -- Chapter 2. Conceptual Considerations of “Space” and “Region”: Political, Economic and Social Dynamics of Region-Building -- Steffen Wippel -- Chapter 3. Theorizing Regionalism(s): When “Regions” Emerge and Interact; Ulrike Lorenz  and Frank Mattheis -- Chapter 4. Working with “Translocality”: Conceptual Implications and Analytical Consequences; Katrin Bromber -- Part II. The Translocal, Transnational and Transregional Movement of People -- Chapter 5. “We are part of Zanzibar” - Translocal Practices and Imaginative Geographies in Contemporary Oman-Zanzibar Relations; Julia Verne and Detlef Müller-Mahn -- Chapter 6. Of Red Cells, Translocality and Origins: Inherited Blood Disorders in Oman; Claire Beaudevin -- Chapter 7. Oman-India Relations: Exploring the Long-Term Migration Dynamics; Samir Pradhan -- Chapter 8. Negotiating Authenticity and Translocality in Oman: the “Desertscapes” of the Harasiis Tribe; Dawn Chatty -- Part III. Micro and Macro Regionalisation through Economic Practices; -- Chapter 9. Re-reading the Role of Oman within its International Trade Relations. From 16th through to the 19th Centuries; Beatrice Nicolini -- Chapter 10. Oman and the Indian Ocean Rim - Economic Integration Across Conventional Meta-Regions; Steffen Wippel -- Chapter 11. Oman Caught Between the GCC Common Market and Bilateral Free Trade with the US: Is It Worth Breaking the Rules?; Anja Zorob -- Chapter 12. Musandam and its Trade with Iran. Regional Linkages across the Strait of Hormuz; Michael Benz -- Chapter 13. Is Littoralization Reconfiguring the Omani Territory?; Belgacem Mokhtar -- Chapter 14. The Impact of Shopping Malls on Traditional Retail Stores in Muscat. Case study of al-Seeb Wilayat; Montasser I. M. Abdelghani. Part IV. State and Society in Regional and Global Perspectives -- Chapter 15. Private Documents as a Source for Regional History: The Archive of the ÝAbrÐyÐn of al-ÍamrÁÞ; Michaela Hoffmann-Ruf -- Chapter 16. Domesticating Local Elites. Sheikhs, Walis and State-Building under Sultan Qaboos; Marc Valeri -- Chapter 17. Musandam: Creating a New Region Across the Water; Gulshan Dietl -- Chapter 18. The Political Economy of Internationalization and Privatization of Higher Education in the Sultanate of Oman; Torsten Brandenburg -- Chapter 19. Bringing the Global and the Local Together through English in Oman; Rahma Al-Mahrooqi and Victoria Tuzlukova -- Concluding Remarks: Regionalizing Oman beyond Conventional Metageographies; Steffen Wippel.  .
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  • 70
    ISBN: 9783531932446
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 312 S. 22 Abb, digital)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Städtische Armutsquartiere - kriminelle Lebenswelten?
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Städtische Armutsquartiere - kriminelle Lebenswelten?
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Criminology ; Sociology. ; Social structure. ; Social inequality. ; Social sciences ; Criminology ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Großstadt ; Jugendkriminalität ; Kriminalitätsfurcht ; Wohngebiet ; Armut ; Kontexteffekt
    Abstract: Theoretische Grundlagen und Forschungsüberblick -- Internationale und nationale empirische Studien -- Methodische Herausforderungen.
    Abstract: Die Konzentration von Kriminalität und Gewalt in sozial benachteiligten Wohnquartieren erfährt in Zeiten wachsender sozialer Spaltungen zunehmende Aufmerksamkeit. Die Annahme, dass Segregationsprozesse und räumliche Armutskonzentrationen in Großstädten Jugendkriminalität verschärfen können, ist weit verbreitet und hat in der Stadt- und Kriminalsoziologie insbesondere in den USA im letzten Jahrzehnt eine bedeutende Renaissance erfahren. Mithilfe neuer statistischer Verfahren wie der Mehrebenenanalyse ist es möglich, eigenständige Effekte des sozialräumlichen Kontextes auf das Verhalten der Bewohner genauer zu untersuchen. Der Sammelband greift diese neue Forschungsrichtung auf und vereinigt erstmals aktuelle deutsche und internationale Studien zu Kontexteffekten auf Jugendkriminalität und Kriminalitätswahrnehmungen der Bewohner. Die Studien werden ergänzt durch ausführliche theoretische Beiträge aus stadt- und kriminalsoziologischer Perspektive sowie durch methodisch orientierte Beiträge. Der Inhalt Theoretische Grundlagen und Forschungsüberblick.- Internationale und nationale empirische Studien.- Methodische Herausforderungen Die Zielgruppen Dozenten und fortgeschrittene Studierende aus den Bereichen Soziologie/Sozialwissenschaften, Kriminologie und Pädagogik Die Herausgeber PD Dr. Dietrich Oberwittler arbeitet am Max-Planck-Institut für ausländisches und internationales Strafrecht Freiburg i. B., Abteilung Kriminologie. Dr. Susann Rabold arbeitet im Kriminologischen Dienst im Bildungsinstitut des niedersächsischen Justizvollzuges. Dr. Dirk Baier arbeitet am Kriminologischen Forschungsinstitut Niedersachsen.
    Description / Table of Contents: Inhalt; Vorwort; Sozialräumliche Kontexteffekte der Armut; 1. Einleitung; 2. Armut in Städten: Eine historischer Rückblick; 3. Die Makroebene: Benachteiligte Wohngebiete; 4. Kontexteffekte und Mechanismen; 4.1. Typen von Kontexteffekten; 4.1.1. Diskriminierung des Wohngebietes; 4.1.2. Defizitäre Infrastruktur; 4.1.3. Rollenmodelle; 4.1.4. Ansteckungseffekt; 4.1.5. Kollektive Sozialisation; 4.1.6. Kontexteffekte und Mechanismen; 4.2. Einflüsse auf spezifische Gruppen; 4.3. Schwellenwerte; 5. Die Mikroebene: Bewohner benachteiligter Wohngebiete; 6. Eine Erweiterung des Modells
    Description / Table of Contents: 7. Zusammenfassung und weiterführende ÜberlegungenLiteraturverzeichnis; Wohnquartiere und Kriminalität - Überblick über die Forschung zu den sozialräumlichen Dimensionen urbaner Kriminalität; 1. Einleitung; 2. Das „systemische Modell" der Kriminalität - wechselseitige Beziehungen zwischen struktureller Benachteiligung, sozialem Kapital und Kriminalität auf der Ebene von Stadtvierteln; 2.1. Die Rolle von sozialem Kapital und kollektiver Wirksamkeit bei der Kontrolle von Kriminalität; 2.2. Rückwirkungen von Kriminalität und Unordnung auf Sozialkapital und Sozialstruktur
    Description / Table of Contents: 3. Sozialräumliche Kontexteffekte auf Jugenddelinquenz3.1. Theoretische Erklärungsansätze; 3.2. Empirische Resultate zur Bedeutung von sozialräumlichen Kontexten für Kinder und Jugendliche - „globale" Effekte; 3.3. Empirische Resultate zur Bedeutung von sozialräumlichen Kontexten für Kinder und Jugendliche - differentielle Effekte; 4. Methodische Aspekte der Erforschung sozialräumlicher Kontexteffekte; 4.1. Kontext- oder Individualeffekte?; 4.2. Quer- oder Längschnittstudien?; 4.3. Wohnquartiere und/oder Schulen?; 4.4. Aktionsräume und Agency von Kindern und Jugendlichen
    Description / Table of Contents: 4.5. Die Messung von Kontexteigenschaften4.6. Statistische Modellierung von Kontexteffekten; 5. Ausblick; Literaturverzeichnis; Anhang; Neighborhood Effects on Crime. Evidence from America's Moving to Opportunity Experiment; 1. Introduction; 2. The Moving to Opportunity experiment; 3. MTO Effects on Crime; 4. Causes of the gender difference in offending responses to MTO mobility; 5. Can non-experimental estimates replicate experimental results?; 6. A Chicago replication; 7. Conclusions; References; Appendix
    Description / Table of Contents: Adolescent offending and disadvantage in urban neighbourhoods and schools. A cross-classified multilevel analysis1. Introduction; 2. The importance of cross-classified multilevel modelling; 3. SAT as a framework to study contextual effects of neighbourhoods and schools; 4. Descriptive research questions and hypotheses; 5. Data; 6. Measures; 7. Descriptive results; 8. Multivariate cross-nested analyses of adolescent offending; 9. Conclusion and discussion; References; Appendix
    Description / Table of Contents: Sozialräumliche Determinanten der Jugendkriminalität. Test eines Modells informeller Sozialkontrolle zur Erklärung des Gewalthandelns Jugendlicher aus verschiedenen Duisburger Ortsteilen
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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  • 71
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden
    ISBN: 9783658012861
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 316 p. 8 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Schriftenreihe des Zentrums für Militärgeschichte und Sozialwissenschaften der Bundeswehr 14
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. The Armed Forces: Towards a Post-Interventionist Era?
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Politischer Prozess ; Internationale Politik ; Rechtfertigung ; Krieg ; Konfliktregelung ; Regionalkonflikt ; Implikation ; Entwicklung ; Tendenz ; DE in Bearbeitung (DGAP) ; documentation unit in process (DGAP) ; Erde ; Westliche Welt
    Abstract: The present anthology stems from the perception of a widespread and manifest uneasiness concerning the business of military intervention in our times. Indeed, the West is for quite some time engaged in a deep introspection about his military intervention policies in the years to come and reflects about this. What will Western military intervention policies look like in the future; what kind of military intervention policies is wanted and what kind of military intervention policies is financially, politically and socio-culturally possible and militarily feasible? The hypothesis pursued in this volume states that, in the foreseeable future, we may see a different kind of military intervention policy and intervention posture of the West that will lead to different military interventions. It may be argued that we are witnessing the dawn of a new era, the era of military post-interventionism. Contents Current and Future Security Challenges Transformations of the Military Interventionism, Post-Interventionism, Neo-Interventionism Civil-Military Relations Target Groups Academics and Practitioners in the Field of Security Issues The Editors Dr. Bastian Giegerich is Research Fellow at the Bundeswehr Center for Military History and Social Sciences (ZMS) in Potsdam and Consulting Senior Fellow at the International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS) in London. Dr. Gerhard Kümmel is Senior Researcher at the Bundeswehr Center for Military History and Social Sciences (ZMS) in Potsdam and teaches Military Sociology in the Master Course “Military Studies” at Potsdam University
    Description / Table of Contents: Current and Future Security ChallengesTransformations of the Military -- Interventionism, Post-Interventionism, Neo-Interventionism -- Civil-Military Relations.
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  • 72
    ISBN: 9783531188065
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 402 S., 25 Abb.)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Die subjektive Seite der Stadt
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Die subjektive Seite der Stadt
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Großstadt ; Stadtbevölkerung ; Identifikation ; Affektive Bindung ; Stadtentwicklung ; Elite ; Kommunalpolitik
    Abstract: „Subjektive“ Seiten der Stadt -- Momente und Prozesse der Ent-Subjektivierung -- Städtische „Subjekte“ – Eliten: Sichtweisen, Koalitionen, Identitäten und Politiken.
    Abstract: Die wissenschaftliche Thematisierung städtischer Entwicklung bzw. lokalen Wandels vernachlässigt häufig die Eigenlogik und Eigendynamik der lokalen Ebene und die Gestaltungswirkung lokaler Akteure. Problematisch daran ist, dass einerseits komplexe und variable Akteurs-Institutionen-Geflechte und die auf sie einwirkenden, sich verändernden Einflussfaktoren, andererseits die hiermit einhergehenden Responses lokaler Eliten übersehen werden. Zudem bedarf es einer Betrachtung der Städte, die sowohl ihrer Gestaltbarkeit, „Eigensinnigkeit“ und Pfadabhängigkeit als auch ihrer Bedeutung als kreativer und innovativer Ausgangspunkt für gesellschaftliche Entwicklungen gerecht wird. Der Inhalt · „Subjektive“ Seiten der Stadt · Momente und Prozesse der Ent-Subjektivierung · Städtische „Subjekte“ – Eliten: Sichtweisen, Koalitionen, Identitäten und Politiken Die Zielgruppen · Dozierende und Studierende der Soziologie, der Politikwissenschaft und der Geografie · PraktikerInnen und Führungskräfte aus Politik und Verwaltung, lokale Eliten, StadtentwicklerInnen, VertreterInnen von Verbänden und Vereinen Die Herausgeber Katrin Harm ist Politologin und Soziologin und arbeitet u. a. zu den Bereichen Stadtsoziologie, Kommunalpolitik, lokale Eliten, Bürgerumfragen und Bürgerbeteiligung. Dr. Jens Aderhold ist am Institut für Sozialinnovation Berlin tätig und beschäftigt sich u. a. mit Innovations-, Transformations- und Nachhaltigkeitsforschung, der Theorie gesellschaftlicher Eliten, Stadtsoziologie sowie Organisationsentwicklung.
    Description / Table of Contents: „Subjektive“ Seiten der StadtMomente und Prozesse der Ent-Subjektivierung -- Städtische „Subjekte“ - Eliten: Sichtweisen, Koalitionen, Identitäten und Politiken.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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  • 73
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden
    ISBN: 9783531197555
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 299 S. 8 Abb, online resource)
    Series Statement: Politik und Religion
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Religiöse Akteure in Demokratisierungsprozessen
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Political science. ; Comparative politics. ; Social sciences ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Demokratisierung ; Religionsgemeinschaft
    Abstract: Katholische und Evangelische Kirche und erfolgreiche demokratische Konsolidierung -- Christlich-Orthodoxe Akteure und demokratische Transformation -- Muslimische Akteure und demokratische Transformation.
    Abstract: „Religion und Politik“ wurde spätestens mit den jüngsten Revolutionen im arabischen Raum ein zentrales Thema für die Demokratisierungsforschung. Wie beeinflussen religiöse Akteure Demokratisierung? Welche Faktoren bedingen ihre Einflussnahme? Der vorliegende Band bietet erste Antworten auf diese Fragen. Hierfür wird ein theoretisch-konzeptionelles Analyseraster zur Untersuchung der Rolle religiöser Akteure im Regimewandel entwickelt. In keiner der behandelten jungen mehrheitlich christlichen, christlich-orthodoxen oder muslimischen Demokratien haben religiöse Akteure das Ergebnis des jeweiligen Transformationsprozesses bestimmt. Sie haben durch ihre politische und gesellschaftliche Einflussnahme aber zu Prozessen der Erosion autoritärer Herrschaft und zur Demokratisierung beigetragen. Die Möglichkeiten religiöser Akteure auf Demokratisierung einzuwirken, hängen vor allem von ihrer Organisationsform und der formalrechtlichen sowie de facto Stellung gegenüber dem politischen Regime ab. Ihre Ziele, Mittel und die politische Tragweite ihrer vertretenen Theologien sind vornehmlich davon bedingt, wie viel Unabhängigkeit sie vom Staat genießen. Der Inhalt • Theorien und Konzepte zur Analyse von religiösen Akteuren in Demokratisierungsprozessen • Katholische und Evangelische Kirche und erfolgreiche demokratische Konsolidierung • Christlich-Orthodoxe Akteure und demokratische Transformation • Muslimische Akteure und demokratische Transformation. Die Zielgruppen Studierende und Lehrende der Politikwissenschaft, Religionswissenschaft, Theologie und Soziologie. Die Herausgeberin Dr. Julia Leininger ist wissenschaftliche Mitarbeiterin in der Abteilung Governance, Staatlichkeit und Sicherheit am Deutschen Institut für Entwicklungspolitik (DIE) in Bonn.
    Description / Table of Contents: Katholische und Evangelische Kirche und erfolgreiche demokratische KonsolidierungChristlich-Orthodoxe Akteure und demokratische Transformation -- Muslimische Akteure und demokratische Transformation.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 74
    ISBN: 9789400729322
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XV, 238p. 14 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Science and Law
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Flows of faith
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Religion (General) ; Anthropology ; Social Sciences ; Pacific Area ; Religion ; Religion and sociology ; Pacific Area ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Religion ; Internationalisierung ; Sozialer Wandel
    URL: Cover
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  • 75
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789048189908
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (LXXXVIII, 1340 p. 580 illus., 135 illus. in color, digital)
    Series Statement: Law, Governance and Technology Series 5
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Nissan, Ephraim Computer applications for handling legal evidence, police investigation and case argumentation
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Computer science ; Artificial intelligence ; Criminology ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Computer science ; Artificial intelligence ; Criminology
    Abstract: This book provides an overview of computer techniques and tools especially from artificial intelligence (AI) for handling legal evidence, police intelligence, crime analysis or detection, and forensic testing, with a sustained discussion of methods for the modelling of reasoning and forming an opinion about the evidence, methods for the modelling of argumentation, and computational approaches to dealing with legal, or any, narratives. By the 2000s, the modelling of reasoning on legal evidence has emerged as a significant area within the well-established field of AI Law. An overview such as this one has never been attempted before. It offers a panoramic view of topics, techniques and tools. It is more than a survey, as topic after topic, the reader can get a closer view of approaches and techniques. One aim is to introduce practitioners of AI to the modelling legal evidence. Another aim is to introduce legal professionals, as well as the more technically oriented among law enforcement professionals, or researchers in police science, to information technology resources from which their own respective field stands to benefit. Computer scientists must not blunder into design choices resulting in tools objectionable for legal professionals, so it is important to be aware of ongoing controversies. A survey is provided of argumentation tools or methods for reasoning about the evidence. Another class of tools considered here is intended to assist in organisational aspects of managing of the evidence. Moreover, tools appropriate for crime detection, intelligence, and investigation include tools based on link analysis and data mining. Concepts and techniques are introduced, along with case studies. So are areas in the forensic sciences. Special chapters are devoted to VIRTOPSY (a procedure for legal medicine) and FLINTS (a tool for the police). This is both an introductory book (possibly a textbook), and a reference for specialists fromvarious quarters.
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword; Acknowledgements; Contents; Abstract; Abstracts of the Chapters; Call for Information; List of Section Authors; 1 A Preliminary Historical Perspective; 2 Models of Forming an Opinion; 2.1 Modelling Adjudicators' Shifts of Opinion; 2.1.1 Preliminaries; 2.1.2 Distributed Belief Revision for Modelling the Dynamics of Adjudicators' Opinion; 2.1.3 Further Considerations, and Suggestions of Possible Refinements; 2.1.4 Devices of Manipulation of Incoming Information in Court; 2.1.5 Remarks About Procedures and Jurisdictions; 2.1.6 A Taxonomy of Quantitative Models
    Description / Table of Contents: 2.1.7 An Excessive Focus on Juries?2.2 Reasoning About a Charge and Explanations: Seminal Tools from the Late 1980s and Their Aftermath; 2.2.1 ECHO, and PEIRCE's Remake of the Peyer Case; 2.2.1.1 Thagard's 1989 Simulation of the Jury at the Peyer Case; 2.2.1.2 Thagard's Principles of Explanatory Coherence; 2.2.1.3 Thagard's Neural Network Algorithm in ECHO; 2.2.1.4 Thagard's Greedy Algorithm for Simulating a Trial; 2.2.1.5 Josephson's Abducer, PEIRCE-IGTT; 2.2.1.6 Abductive Reasoning, and Inference to the Best Explanation; 2.2.1.7 The von Bülow Trials
    Description / Table of Contents: 2.2.1.8 Thagardüs Treatment of the von Bülow Trials: Using ECHO and a Coherence Network, vs. Producing a Bayesian Network with JavaBayes2.2.2 ALIBI, a Planner for Exoneration; 2.2.2.1 1989: An Annus Mirabilis?; 2.2.2.2 Workings and Structure of ALIBI; 2.2.2.3 Examples of ALIBI's Output; 2.2.2.4 Knowledge Representation in ALIBI; 2.2.2.5 An Illustration of the Conceptual Factors Involved in Common Sense About the Jeweller's Example; 2.2.2.6 An Afterlife of Some ALIBI Sessions; 2.2.2.7 Extension with the Dramatis Personae Approach; 2.2.2.8 Wells and Olson's Taxonomy of Alibis
    Description / Table of Contents: 2.3 A Quick Survey of Some Bayesian and Naive Bayesian Approaches in Law2.3.1 Underlying Concepts; 2.3.2 Some Applications in Law; 2.4 The Controversy Concerning the Probabilistic Account of Juridical Proof; 2.5 A Quick Sampling of Some Probabilistic Applications; 2.5.1 Poole's Independent Choice Logic and Reasoning About Accounts of a Crime; 2.5.2 Dynamic Uncertain Inference Concerning Criminal Cases, and Snow and Belis's Recursive Multidimensional Scoring; 2.6 Kappa Calculus in the Service of Legal Evidence; 2.6.1 Preliminary Considerations; 2.6.2 A Review of Åqvist's Scheme
    Description / Table of Contents: 2.6.3 A Review of Kappa Calculus2.6.4 A Comparison of the Schemes; 2.6.4.1 Equivalence of Kappa-Calculus to Grading Mechanisms; 2.6.4.2 Reintroducing the Probabilities; 2.6.5 Suggested Solution; 2.6.6 Contextual Assessment of the Method; 2.6.7 An Application to Relative Plausibility?Considerations About a Role for the Formalism; 3 Argumentation; 3.1 Types of Arguments; 3.2 Wigmore Charts vs. Toulmin Structure for Representing Relations Among Arguments; 3.2.1 Preliminaries; 3.2.2 The Notation of Wigmore Charts; 3.2.3 A Wigmorean Analysis of an Example
    Description / Table of Contents: 3.2.3.1 The Case, the Propositions, and the Wigmore Chart
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  • 76
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400741836
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXXIII, 520p, digital)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Davidson, Alastair, 1939 - The immutable laws of mankind
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Political science Philosophy ; History ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Political science Philosophy ; History ; Menschenrecht ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Alastair Davidson
    Abstract: The key question for the history of universal human rights is why it took so long for them to become established as law. The main theme of this book is that the attainment of universal human rights required heroic struggle, first by individuals and then by ever-increasing numbers of people who supported those views against the major historical trends. Universal human rights are won from a hostile majority by outsiders. The chapters in the book describe the milestones in that struggle. The history presented in this book shows that, in most places at most times, even today, for concrete material reasons a great many people oppose the notion that all individuals have equal rights. The dominant history since the 1600s has been that of a mass struggle for the national-democratic state. This book argues that this struggle for national rights has been practically and logically contradictory with the struggle for universal rights. It would only be otherwise if there were free migration and access to citizenship on demand by anybody. This has never been the case. Rather than drawing only on European sources and being limited to major literary figures, this book is written from the Gramscian perspective that ideas mean little until they are taken up as mass ideologies. It draws on sources from Asia and America and on knowledge about mass attitudes, globally and throughout history.
    Description / Table of Contents: The Immutable Laws of Mankind; Acknowledgments; Contents; Prologue; Contents; The Sparrow's Eye View; Methods; Periodisation; Before the Beginning; Chapter 1: A World Without Rights; Everyday Life in the Middle Ages; Apocalyptic Horseman I: Famine; Apocalyptic Horseman II: Plague; Apocalyptic Horseman III: War; The Mafia World of the Middle Ages; Human and Beast: Worlds of Similitude; Asking Questions: The Courts and Torture; A Myopic World: Humanity Stops at the Stile; Germs of an Idea: Universal Humanity; Pie in the Sky; Justice Is Nowhere; Conclusions; Chapter 2: Eyes Turned Heavenwards
    Description / Table of Contents: Continuity and ChangeThe Reformation and the Individual; The New Social Contract; A National-Popular Rule of Law; The Common Law; The Dutch Model; The British Version; Belonging to the Church; The Bill of Rights; The First Milestone; Hobbes; The Popular Sovereign or the Sovereign People; No Rights for Those Who Not Belong to the Nation; Sectaries and Other Dissidents; Rights in International Spaces: Grotius; Exporting the National-Popular Rule of Law: 1689 and America; American Particularism; Conclusions; Chapter 3: When the World Was New; When the World Was New
    Description / Table of Contents: Discovering the Other: The AmericasMildness: A Feminine Virtue; The Other and International Law; Imperialism: A Denial of Rights for All Humans; Learning from the Other: India; India Before the Raj; Suttee; Learning from the Other: China; Learning from the Other: Chinese Thought; Conclusions; Chapter 4: The Open Republic or Kafka's Doorman; Early French Criticism of Locke; The Absolute Monarchy and Rights; The New Bourgeoisie and National-Popular Rights; The Peasant Majority and Rights; Towards the Democratic National Model of Rights; The Etats Généraux and Rights
    Description / Table of Contents: Universal Human Rights for the First TimeConclusions; Chapter 5: Jack Is Master in His Own House: The Triumph of the Nation; Rights and the French Citizen; Robespierre, Jacobinism and the National-Popular Revolution; The Beginning of the End; Two Steps Backwards; Nationalism Ends British Liberties; Exporting Rights at Bayonet Point; The Napoleonic Reaction; Italy and Rights; Rights and Cultural Difference; The Parthenopean Republic and Rights; Hegemony and Universal Human Rights; Peoples and Nations; Conclusions; Chapter 6: Rousseau
    Description / Table of Contents: Universal Human Rights and the Revolution: The Conservative OrthodoxyRousseau and Hegemony; Rousseau and Democracy; Rousseau and Human Rights; Conclusions; Chapter 7: Human Rights and the Working Class; The Contradictions of the National-Popular; Global Migration; The Stake-Less Sufferers: The Working Class after 1815; Parliamentary Reform and the Workers; France; Britain; Nationalism and the Working Class; France and the June Revolution of 1848; National Rights for the Working Class; Going it Alone: Trade Unions; Conclusions; Chapter 8: The Excluded: Women
    Description / Table of Contents: National Popular Democracy and Women
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  • 77
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400742109
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 351 p. 82 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. The urban fabric of crime and fear
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Regional planning ; Architecture ; Criminology ; Human Geography ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Regional planning ; Architecture ; Criminology ; Human Geography ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Stadtplanung ; Kriminalität ; Kriminalitätsfurcht
    Abstract: How does the city{u2019}s urban fabric relate to crime and fear, and how is that fabric affected by crime and fear? Does the urban environment affect one{u2019}s decision to commit an offence? Is there a victimisation-related inequality within cities? How do crime and fear interrelate to inequality and segregation in cities of developing countries? What are the challenges to planning cities which are both safe and sustainable? This book searches for answers to these questions in the nature of the city, particularly in the social interactions that take place in urban space distinctively guided by different land uses and people{u2019}s activities.¡ In other words, the book deals with the urban fabric of crime and fear. The novelty of the book is to place safety and security issues on the urban scale by (1) showing links between urban structure, and crime and fear, (2) illustrating how different disciplines deal with urban vulnerability to (and fear of) crime (3) including concrete examples of issues and challenges found in European and North American cities, and, without being too extensive, also in cities of the Global South
    Abstract: With global case studies, this book traces the interplay between crime, and the fear of crime, and the wider urban fabric. It shows how an urban environment can affect the decision to commit a crime, and how some cityscape have crime and inequality 'built in'
    Description / Table of Contents: The Urban Fabric of Crime and Fear; Preface; Chapter Outlines; Contents; Introduction; Chapter 1: The Urban Fabric of Crime and Fear; 1.1 Introduction; 1.1.1 The `Urban Fabric´ in This Book; 1.2 Placing Fear on the Urban Scale; 1.3 Micro-urban Environments of Crime and Fear; 1.4 Crime, Fear of Crime in Neighbourhoods and Its Effects; 1.5 The Context of Crime and Fear in Cities of Global South; 1.6 Actions for Safe Urban Environments; 1.7 Concluding and Looking Ahead; References; Part I: Placing Fear on the Urban Scale
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 2: Urban Security: Whose Security? Everyday Responses to Urban Fears2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Whose Fear Is It Anyway?; 2.3 Outline of the Chapter; 2.4 Methodology; 2.5 Control, Surveillance and Young People´s Security; 2.6 Victimisation and Fear; 2.7 Belonging, Exclusion and Agency in Urban Youth Security; 2.8 Citizenship and Urban Security; 2.9 Conclusion; References; Chapter 3: Urban Fear and Its Roots in Place; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Neighbourhood Contexts and Causal Mechanisms; 3.2.1 Crime and Disorder; 3.2.2 Social and Organisational Neighbourhood Structures
    Description / Table of Contents: 3.2.3 Multilevel Approaches to Neighbourhood Effects3.3 Study One: The Meaning and Effect of Neighbourhood; 3.3.1 Hypotheses; 3.3.2 Data; 3.3.3 Defining Neighbourhoods, Analysing Neighbourhood Effects and Incorporating Spatial Autocorrelation; 3.3.4 Measures; 3.3.5 Results; 3.3.6 Discussion; 3.4 Study Two: Issues in the Measurement of Fear of Crime; 3.4.1 Objectives and Data; 3.4.2 Measures and Analytical Strategy; 3.4.3 Results; 3.5 Final Considerations; References; Part II: Micro-Urban Environments of Crime and Fear; Chapter 4: Safe on the Move: The Importance of the Built Environment
    Description / Table of Contents: 4.1 Introduction4.2 Who Is Afraid and Why?; 4.3 Fear and the Spatial Characteristics of Place; 4.4 Fear of Transit in Los Angeles; 4.5 Crime and the Spatial Characteristics of Places; 4.6 Transit Crime in Los Angeles; 4.7 Recommendations for Reducing Fear and Crime in Transit Environments; References; Chapter 5: Safety in Numbers: High-Resolution Analysis of Crime in Street Networks; 5.1 Background: New Urbanism and Defensible Space; 5.2 Theoretical Background: The Other Side of Newman; 5.3 House Type, Socio-economic Level, Density and Residential Burglary; 5.4 Building-Centred Density
    Description / Table of Contents: 5.5 Contextualising the Street Network and Crime Problem5.6 Segment Connectivity and Other Variables; 5.7 Primary Risk Band Analysis of Robbery; 5.8 Robbery in Space and Time; 5.9 Discussion: Safety in Numbers, a Paradigm Changing Result; References; Part III: Crime, Fear of Crime in Neighbourhoods and Their Effects; Chapter 6: Ecological Analysis of Urban Offence and Offender Data; 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Ecological Analysis in Practice; 6.3 Explaining Geographical Variation in Burglary Rates; 6.4 Identifying High-Intensity Crime Areas; 6.5 Analyzing the Geography of Offending; 6.6 Conclusions
    Description / Table of Contents: References
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 78
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400729810
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 119p. 7 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Criminology
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Spaaij, Ramón, 1979 - Understanding lone wolf terrorism
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Criminology ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Criminology ; Terrorist ; Einzelgänger ; Terrorist ; Einzelgänger
    Abstract: Ramon Spaaij
    Abstract: What drives the lone wolf terrorist to commit mass violence? What are their ideologies and motivations? How do they plan and carry out their attacks, and who do they target? How can lone wolf terrorism be effectively countered? One of the first in-depth analyses of lone wolf terrorism, this publication sets out to answer these questions. Drawing on extensive international data and qualitative case studies, it examines the global patterns in and key features of lone wolf terrorism over the past four decades. This engaging text will be essential reading for students and researchers on terrorism
    Description / Table of Contents: Understanding Lone Wolf Terrorism; Acknowledgments; Contents; 1 Introduction; References; 2 A Note on Method; 2.1…Chronology of Lone Wolf Terrorism in 15 Countries, 1968--2010; 2.2…Qualitative Case Studies; References; 3 Definition of Lone Wolf Terrorism; 3.1…The Social Construction of Terrorism; 3.2…What is Lone Wolf Terrorism?; References; 4 Incidence and Evolution; 4.1…Lone Wolf Terrorism in Its Historical Context; 4.2…Incidence and Lethality; 4.3…Lone Wolf Terrorism Across Space and Time; References; 5 Motivations and Ideologies; References; 6 Influences and Radicalization
    Description / Table of Contents: 6.1…Theorizing Radicalization6.2…Personal Circumstances and Social Backgrounds; 6.3…Sociocultural and Political Influences; Radicalization: The Internet and Self-Study; 6.4…Lone Wolf Terrorism and Inversion; References; 7 Modus Operandi; 7.1…Planning for Terror; 7.2…Targets; 7.3…Weapons; References; 8 Responses; 8.1…Legalistic Responses; 8.2…Repressive Responses; Enhanced Security; Intelligence; Internet Surveillance; Emergency Preparedness and Resilience; 8.3…Conciliatory Responses; References; 9 Conclusion and Outlook; References
    Description / Table of Contents: Appendix:Chronology of Lone Wolf Terrorismin 15 Countries, 1968-2010A Note on Sources; References; About the Author;
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  • 79
    ISBN: 9789048189274 , 1283453355 , 9781283453356
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 759p. 180 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Agent-based models of geographical systems
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Computer simulation ; Cartography ; Human Geography ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Computer simulation ; Cartography ; Human Geography ; Geographic information systems--Simulation methods. ; Multiagent systems. ; Geographic information systems ; Simulation methods ; Multiagent systems ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Mehragentensystem ; Geoinformationssystem ; Geoinformationssystem ; Agent ; Quantitative Geografie ; Computersimulation
    Abstract: This unique book brings together a comprehensive set of papers on the background, theory, technical issues and applications of agent-based modelling (ABM) within geographical systems. This collection of papers is an invaluable reference point for the experienced agent-based modeller as well those new to the area. Specific geographical issues such as handling scale and space are dealt with as well as practical advice from leading experts about designing and creating ABMs, handling complexity, visualising and validating model outputs. With contributions from many of the world's leading research
    Abstract: This unique book brings together a comprehensive set of papers on the background, theory, technical issues and applications of agent-based modelling (ABM) within geographical systems. This collection of papers is an invaluable reference point for the experienced agent-based modeller as well those new to the area. Specific geographical issues such as handling scale and space are dealt with as well as practical advice from leading experts about designing and creating ABMs, handling complexity, visualising and validating model outputs. With contributions from many of the world's leading research
    Description / Table of Contents: Agent-Based Models of Geographical Systems; Contents; Chapter 1: Perspectives on Agent-Based Models and Geographical Systems; 1.1 A Little Bit of History; 1.2 Essential Themes; 1.3 Structural Rules, Behaviour, and Dynamics in ABM; 1.4 Computation, Calibration, Error and Uncertainty; 1.5 The Structure and Rationale for What Follows; 1.6 A Guide for the Reader; References; Part I: Computational Modelling: Techniques for Simulating Geographical Systems; Chapter 2: A Generic Framework for Computational Spatial Modelling; 2.1 Antecedents: The Origins of Spatial Models
    Description / Table of Contents: 2.2 Modelling as Computation: Abstraction and Representation2.3 Feedback, Dynamics and Processes of Change; 2.4 Six Styles of Spatial Model; 2.5 Cellular Automata: Physical Simulation Models of Urban Morphologies; 2.6 Agent-Based Models: Purposive Behaviour, Physical Movement and Temporal Change; 2.7 Land Use Transportation (LUTI) Models: Aggregate Behaviour in Spatial Equilibrium; 2.8 Conclusions: Modelling Using Generic or Purpose-Built; References; Chapter 3: A Review of Microsimulation and Hybrid Agent-Based Approaches; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Microsimulation Models of Public Policy
    Description / Table of Contents: 3.3 Application Areas of Public Policy MSMs3.4 Dynamic Microsimulation; 3.5 Spatial MSM; 3.6 Towards a Hybrid Modelling Approach; 3.6.1 ABM and MSM; 3.6.2 GI Science and ABM; 3.6.3 Unification of MSM, ABM and GI Science; 3.7 Conclusions; References; Chapter 4: Cellular Automata in Urban Spatial Modelling; 4.1 Preliminaries; 4.2 Basic Concepts of CA; 4.2.1 Origins of CA; 4.2.2 One-Dimensional CA; 4.2.3 Two-Dimensional CA; 4.2.4 Game of Life; 4.2.5 Life Forms; 4.3 CA as Complex Systems; 4.4 Urban CA; 4.4.1 History of Urban CA; 4.4.2 Theoretical Urban CA Models; 4.4.3 Real City CA Models
    Description / Table of Contents: 4.4.3.1 Land Use Change in Constrained CA4.4.3.2 Diffusion-Based Urban Growth; 4.4.3.3 Urban Sprawl in CA; 4.4.3.4 Fuzzy Urbanization; 4.5 Conclusions; References; Chapter 5: Introduction to Agent-Based Modelling; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 What Is an Agent?; 5.2.1 What Does an Agent Look Like?; 5.2.2 Rules, Behaviour and Relationships; 5.2.3 Agent Environments; 5.3 Individual-Based Models; 5.3.1 Cellular Automata; 5.3.2 Microsimulation; 5.4 Constructing an Agent-Based Model; 5.5 Working with Agent-Based Models; 5.5.1 Verification, Calibration and Validation; 5.5.2 Communication and Visualisation
    Description / Table of Contents: 5.6 Advantages of Agent-Based Modelling5.7 Limitations of Agent-Based Modelling; 5.8 Applications of Agent-Based Models; 5.9 Conclusion; References; Part II: Principles and Concepts of Agent-Based Modelling; Chapter 6: Agent-Based Models - Because They're Worth It?; 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Horses for Courses: Different Agent Models for Different Purposes; 6.3 Are Modellers Agent-Based Because They Should Be or Because They Can Be?; 6.4 What Are Agents? And What Do They Do?; 6.5 So When Do Agents Make a Difference?; References; Chapter 7: Agent-Based Modeling and Complexity; 7.1 Introduction
    Description / Table of Contents: 7.2 Complexity Approaches
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  • 80
    ISBN: 9789400723153
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 221p. 23 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: GeoJournal Library 103
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Translocal ruralism
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Regional planning ; Migration ; Human Geography ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Regional planning ; Migration ; Human Geography ; Bevölkerungssoziologie ; Bevölkerungsstatistik ; Migration ; Mobilität ; Sociology, Rural ; Ländlicher Raum ; Mobilität ; Verkehrsanbindung ; Europa ; Migration ; Ländlicher Raum
    Abstract: Rural areas are often viewed as isolated and stagnating areas and urban areas as their opposites. Against such a backdrop, this book seeks to unveil a set of dynamics that view rural areas as 'translocal' in the sense that they are 'changing' and 'inter connected'. Social transformations take place in rural areas as the result of intense exchanges between different people, settings and geographies. Accordingly, rural-urban but also rural-rural interrelations on international and national scales are strongly contributing to rural change. Translocal ruralism is exemplified through the analysis o
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents; List of Figures; List of Tables; Contributors; 1 Translocal Ruralism: Mobility and Connectivity in European Rural Spaces; 1.1 Introduction: Towards a Translocal Rural Space; 1.2 Translocal Ruralism: Mobilities on Various Scale Levels; 1.3 Contextual Diversities; References; Part I Linking Nodes: People and Networks Connecting Places; 2 Between Marginalisation and Urbanisation: Mobilities and Social Change in Southern Portugal; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Mobilities in Rural Areas: A Theoretical Approach; 2.3 Diversity in the Inland Algarve: Alcoutim and São Brás de Alportel
    Description / Table of Contents: 2.4 The Geography of Mobilities2.5 The Social Constitution of Mobility; 2.6 Solidarity and Mutual Knowledge; 2.7 Conclusion; References; 3 The Ties That Bind? Spatial (Im)mobilities and the Transformation of Rural-Urban Connections; 3.1 Introduction; 3.1.1 Methodology; 3.2 Stereotyping the Rural: Images of Immobility; 3.3 Rural (Im)mobilities and the Globalisation of the Rural; 3.3.1 Car Dependence in Rural Ireland; 3.3.2 No Place Like Home? Property Ownership and the Mobility of Farmers; 3.4 Mitigating Rural Immobility? Impacts of Transport and Land-Use Planning on Spatial Mobility Patterns
    Description / Table of Contents: 3.5 ConclusionReferences; 4 "The Rural" Intervening in the Lives of Internal and International Migrants: Migrants, Biographies and Translocal Practices; 4.1 Introduction; 4.1.1 Rural Places and Scale; 4.1.2 Two Studies in One; 4.2 Translocalism and Rural Migration; 4.2.1 Seizing the Rural Migrants; 4.2.2 Biographies and Translocal Practices; 4.3 Translocal Rural Spaces from the Perspectives of Internal and International Migrants; 4.3.1 Communication and Networks; 4.3.2 Local Society and Community; 4.3.3 Spending Time Outdoors and the Meaning of Nature; 4.4 Conclusion; References
    Description / Table of Contents: 5 Youth "Settled" by Mobility: Ethnography of a Portuguese Village5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Aims and Methodology; 5.3 The Regional Scale of Mobility: Young People and Association; 5.4 National and International Spaces: A Tension Between Flows and Images; 5.5 Cyberspace: Internet, Friends and Multiple Images; 5.6 The Cross-Border Scale: Beyond the Frontier; 5.6.1 Friendship, a Necessary Relationship; 5.7 Conclusion; References; 6 Migration Dynamics in Romania and the Counter-Urbanisation Process: A Case Study of Bucharest's Rural-Urban Fringe; 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Background
    Description / Table of Contents: 6.3 The Spatial Dimension of the Migratory Movements in Romania6.4 Metropolitan Areas in Romania and Migration Patterns in Their Rural-Urban Fringe; 6.5 Migration Patterns in Bucharest Rural-Urban Fringe; 6.6 Voluntari and Branesti - Two Case Studies; 6.7 Conclusion; References; 7 Local Embeddedness and Global Links in Rural Areas: Euclidean and Relational Space in Business Networks; 7.1 Introduction; 7.2 Conceptual Framework; 7.2.1 From Dyadic Linkages to Business Networks; 7.2.2 The Role of Proximity in Economic Geography; 7.2.3 Internationalisation of Rural SMEs Business Activities
    Description / Table of Contents: 7.2.4 Translocal Relational Spaces
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 81
    ISBN: 9789400743397
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 207 p. 74 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: International Studies in Population 100
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. The family, the market or the state?
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Statistics ; Population ; Social policy ; Demography ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Statistics ; Population ; Social policy ; Demography ; Older people ; Services for ; Social service ; Finance ; Old age pensions ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Alter ; Altersversorgung ; Sozialdienst
    Abstract: This book touches upon a few of the major challenges that all modern societies will have to face in the near future: how to set up a resilient pay-as-you-go pension system; whether the current balance between expenses and revenues in social expenditure is viable in the future, and, if not, what changes need to be introduced; whether the relative well-being of the current and future cohorts of the old will be preserved, and how their standards of living compare to those experienced by the old in the recent past. At the micro level, the exchanges between generations are presented and discussed in detail: how they have evolved in the recent past in terms of time, money, co-residence and proximity, and what will likely happen next. The geographical scope is on Europe, Canada and South Korea. A rich documentation of tables and graphs supports the scientific analyses and the policy implications in each of the nine chapters of this book, where demography, sociology, and economics intersect fruitfully, both at the macro and at the micro level
    Abstract: This book touches upon a few of the major challenges that all modern societies will have to face in the near future: how to set up a resilient pay-as-you-go pension system; whether the current balance between expenses and revenues in social expenditure is viable in the future, and, if not, what changes need to be introduced; whether the relative well-being of the current and future cohorts of the old will be preserved, and how their standards of living compare to those experienced by the old in the recent past.At the micro level, the exchanges between generations are presented and discussed in detail: how they have evolved in the recent past in terms of time, money, co-residence and proximity, and what will likely happen next. The geographical scope is on the developed countries, plus South Korea.A rich documentation of tables and graphs supports the scientific analyses and the policy implications in each of the nine chapters of this book, where demography, sociology, and economics intersect fruitfully, both at the macro and at the micro level.
    Description / Table of Contents: The Family, the Market or the State?; Preface; Contents; Introduction; Part I: Demographic Changes and Transfer Systems, Between Equity and Sustainability; Introduction to Part I; Demographic Changes and Transfer Systems Between Equity and Sustainability; Chapter 1: The Demographic Phases and the Almost Ideal Pension System (AIPS); 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 An Unconventional Presentation; 1.3 Choices and Constraints; 1.4 Variability in Pension Benefits? Actuarial Equity (Bismarck) vs. Redistribution (Beveridge); 1.5 What Will the Future Hold?; 1.5.1 Qualitative Considerations; 1.5.2 Simulations
    Description / Table of Contents: 1.6 Discussion1.7 What Role for Private Pension Provisions?; Appendix: Symbols and Formulae; A.1 Symbols; A.2 Formulae; A.3 A Schematisation of AIPS; References; Chapter 2: Ageing and Policies: Pension Systems Under Pressure; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 What Parameters Ensure Sufficient Comparability Between Countries While Keeping the Model Simple?; 2.3 The Initial (2008) Situation Regarding Ageing and the Model´s Parameters in 31 Countries; 2.4 Results: A Classification of Countries by the Best Suitable Measure to Counter Ageing; 2.5 Conclusions; Annex 1: How the Model Works
    Description / Table of Contents: Formal Description of the ModelAssumptions for the Variables and Parameters Used in the Model; Annex 2: Results for the EU and the 29 Countries Analysed in This Chapter; References; Chapter 3: Quebec´s Public Finances Between Demographic Changes and Fiscal Sustainability; 3.1 Background; 3.2 Literature; 3.3 Demographic, Economic, and Budgetary Assumptions; 3.3.1 Demographic Assumptions; 3.3.2 Economic Assumptions; 3.3.2.1 Population; 3.3.2.2 Productivity; 3.3.2.3 Employment Rate; 3.3.2.4 Inflation; 3.3.3 Budgetary Assumptions; 3.3.3.1 Health; 3.3.3.2 Education and Childcare Services
    Description / Table of Contents: 3.3.3.3 Other Spending3.3.3.4 Debt; 3.3.3.5 Pension Plans; 3.3.3.6 Own-Source Revenue and Federal Transfers; 3.4 Projection Results and Implications; 3.4.1 Intergenerational Equity; 3.5 Sensitivity Analysis; 3.5.1 Fertility; 3.5.2 Net Migration; 3.5.3 Life Expectancy; 3.5.4 Employment Rates; 3.5.5 Productivity; 3.6 Alternative Assumptions for Projection of Health Expenditures; 3.7 Conclusion; References; Part II: Economic Security in Old Age; Introduction to Part II; Economic Security in Old Age
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 4: Comparing the Economic Well-Being of Baby Boomers and Their Parents in Quebec and Ontario*4.1 Our Research Question and Its Background; 4.2 Methodology; 4.2.1 The Intergenerational Comparison; 4.2.2 The Interregional Comparison; 4.2.3 Measures of the Economic Well-Being; 4.2.4 Gender Comparison; 4.2.5 The Vulnerable Socio-economic Categories; 4.3 Data; 4.4 Results; 4.4.1 Equivalent Income; 4.4.2 Wealth: Home Ownership; 4.4.3 Gender Comparison; 4.5 The Vulnerability of Some Boomers; 4.6 Conclusion; References
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 5: Income and Poverty Among Older Koreans: Relative Contributions of and Relationship Between Public and Family Transfers
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  • 82
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400728370
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXVII, 339 p. 5 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T.
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social policy ; Demography ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Social policy ; Demography ; Bevölkerungspolitik ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung
    Abstract: John F. May
    Abstract: This book examines the history behind the formulation, implementation, and evaluation of population policies in the more developed, the less developed, and the least developed countries from 1950 until today, as well as their future prospects. It links population policies with the theories of the demographic, epidemiological, and migratory transitions. It begins by summarizing the demographic situation around the world, with an emphasis on population policies and their underlying theories. Then, it reviews the early efforts to reduce mortality and fertility in the developing countries. This is followed by a description of the internationalization of the debate on population issues and the transformation of these programs into more formal population policies, particularly in the developing countries. The book reviews also the situation of the developed countries and their specific challenges - sub-replacement fertility, population aging, and immigration - and examines the effectiveness of population policies. It also explores the way forward and future prospects for population policies over the next decades. The book provides numerous concrete examples from all over the world, and show how population policies are actually implemented and what have been their successes as well as their constraints. Above all, the book highlights the importance of understanding underlying demographic trends when assessing the development prospects of any country. The book is recommended for not only demographers, social scientists, and policymakers but also economists and political scientists who are interested in social and demographic change around the world. Demography students and researchers who are interested in applying knowledge on population trends and prospects in designing and evaluating public policies will find this an invaluable reference work. John F. May, a Belgian national, is a Lead Demographer at the World Bank, and a specialist in population policies and programs. Prior to joining the World Bank in 1997, he worked on many population projects around the world for UNFPA, UNICEF, USAID, and the International Union for the Scientific Study of Population (IUSSP). He was posted in Haiti, West Indies, and New Caledonia, South Pacific for the United Nations. He came to the US in 1987 and was appointed Senior Scientist at The Futures Group International, a consulting firm offering services in population and HIV/AIDS modeling, policy, and program design. In 1991-1992, he spent a year as a Visiting Scholar at the Population Reference Bureau (PRB) and was a PRB Visiting Scholar again in 2006, 2007, and 2011. He is also an Adjunct Professor of Demography at Georgetown University, Washington, DC. He earned a BA in Modern History (1973) and a MA in Demography (1985) from the Catholic University of Louvain (Belgium), and a Doctorate in Demography (1996) from the University of Paris-V (Sorbonne).
    Description / Table of Contents: World Population Policies; Foreword; About the Author; Disclaimer; Acknowledgments; Contents; List of Abbreviations; List of Figures and Maps; List of Tables; Chapter 1: General Introduction; Overall Context of Population Policies; Outline of the Book; Chapter 2: World Population Trends and Issues; World Demographic Patterns and Trends; Demographic and Epidemiological Transitions; High, Medium, and Low Fertility Countries; Future Demographic Growth and Changing Age Structures; The Rise of International Migration; Old and New Demographic Issues; Conclusion
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 3: Population Policies FrameworkWhat Are Population Policies?; Malthusianism and Marxism; Population and Socioeconomic Development; Human Rights Concerns; Intervention Variables and Policy Levers; Policy Processes, Instruments, and Actors; Implementation Modalities; Implementation Challenges; Conclusion; Chapter 4: First Public Health and Population Programs; Initial Efforts to Reduce Mortality; Programs on Specific Diseases; The Expanded Program of Immunization; Vanguard Family Planning Programs; Expansion of Family Planning Efforts; Components of Family Planning Programs; Conclusion
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 5: Internationalization of Population IssuesInternational Population Paradigms; New Population Institutions; World Population Conferences; New Developments and Old Controversies; The Millennium Development Goals; Improvements in Population Monitoring; The Availability of Population Projections; Conclusion; Chapter 6: Population Policies in Developing Countries; Family Planning Spreads Around the World; The Role of Induced Abortion; Toward Reproductive Rights and Reproductive Health; The Broader Scope of Population Policies; Gender Issues and Indirect Actions on Fertility
    Description / Table of Contents: Policies on Urbanization and Internal and International MigrationUrbanization and Internal Migration; International Migration; Population, Environment, and Sustainable Development; The Global Response to HIV/AIDS; Conclusion; Chapter 7: Population Policies in Developed Countries; Sub-replacement Fertility; Population Aging; Immigration Policies; Population Policies vs. Socioeconomic Regulations; Family Policies; Reaching a Policy Consensus; Conclusion; Chapter 8: Effectiveness of Population Policies; Measurement Methodology; Effectiveness of Family Planning Programs
    Description / Table of Contents: Broader Policy InterventionsAdvocacy and Policy Dialogue; Experiences in Developed Countries; Modeling Policy Interventions; Conclusion; Chapter 9: Future Prospects for Population Policies; The New Demographic Landscape; Renewed Concerns: Climate Change, Poverty, Inequity, and Security; Priority Groups: Women, Adolescents, Old People, and Migrants; The Challenge of Urbanization; New Bioethical and Gender Issues; Redefining Population Policies; Conclusion; General Conclusion; Glossary; References; Index
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  • 83
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400740594
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VII, 507 p. 10 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: International Handbooks of Quality-of-Life
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T.
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Quality of Life ; Quality of Life Research ; Applied psychology ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Quality of Life ; Quality of Life Research ; Applied psychology
    Abstract: Employees have personal responsibilities as well as responsibilities to their employers. They also have rights. In order to maintain their well-being, employees need opportunities to resolve conflicting obligations. Employees are often torn between the ethical obligations to fulfill both their work and non-work roles, to respect and be respected by their employers and coworkers, to be responsible to the organization while the organization is reciprocally responsible to them, to be afforded some degree of autonomy at work while attending to collaborative goals, to work within a climate of mutual employee-management trust, and to voice opinions about work policies, processes and conditions without fear of retribution. Humanistic organizations can recognize conflicts created by the work environment and provide opportunities to resolve or minimize them. This handbook empirically documents the dilemmas that result from responsibility-based conflicts. The book is organized by sources of dilemmas that fall into three major categories: individual, organizational (internal policies and procedures), and cultural (social forces external to the organization), including an introduction¡and a final integration of the many ways in which organizations can contribute to positive employee health and well-being. This book is aimed at both academicians and practitioners who are interested in how interventions that stem from industrial and organizational psychology may address ethical dilemmas commonly faced by employees. ¡ ¡ ¡ ¡ ¡ ¡ ¡ ¡
    Abstract: Employees have personal responsibilities as well as responsibilities to their employers. They also have rights. In order to maintain their well-being, employees need opportunities to resolve conflicting obligations. Employees are often torn between the ethical obligations to fulfill both their work and non-work roles, to respect and be respected by their employers and coworkers, to be responsible to the organization while the organization is reciprocally responsible to them, to be afforded some degree of autonomy at work while attending to collaborative goals, to work within a climate of mutual employee-management trust, and to voice opinions about work policies, processes and conditions without fear of retribution. Humanistic organizations can recognize conflicts created by the work environment and provide opportunities to resolve or minimize them. This handbook empirically documents the dilemmas that result from responsibility-based conflicts. The book is organized by sources of dilemmas that fall into three major categories: individual, organizational (internal policies and procedures), and cultural (social forces external to the organization), including an introduction and a final integration of the many ways in which organizations can contribute to positive employee health and well-being.This book is aimed at both academicians and practitioners who are interested in how interventions that stem from industrial and organizational psychology may address ethical dilemmas commonly faced by employees.
    Description / Table of Contents: Work and Quality of Life; Contents; Part I: Introduction; Chapter 1: Stuck Between a Rock and a Hard Place: Quality of Work Life; Ethics at Work; Do We Have a Problem?; An Ethical Work Culture; Breaking the Code: Why Do Ethical Dilemmas Arise?; Ethical Dilemmas at Work; Individual Sources of Dilemmas; Organizational Sources of Dilemmas; Cultural Sources of Dilemmas; Consequences for Employees Stuck Between a Rock and a Hard Place; References; Part II: Foundations; Chapter 2: Professional Ethical Standards: The Journey Toward Effective Codes of Ethics
    Description / Table of Contents: Code Research Evolves : Content to GovernanceIt Takes More: Institutionalization; Process; Implicit and Explicit Institutionalization of Ethics; Considerations of International Professional Ethical Standards; References; Chapter 3: Employee Well-Being: An Integrative Perspective; What Is Employee Well-Being ?; Employee Well-Being as Meaningful Work; Employee Well-Being as an Affective Response Toward the Work Environment; Employee Well-Being as Ratio of Positive to Negative Affect Experienced at Work; Employee Well-Being as Need Satisfaction Through Organizational Resources
    Description / Table of Contents: Employee Well-Being as Satisfaction in Work LifeJob-Specific Well-Being and Context-Free Well-Being; What Is the Relationship Between Job Satisfaction and Personal Happiness?; How Does Job Satisfaction Influence Personal Happiness? Mediators; Domain Satisfaction Theories; Spillover; Segmentation; Compensation; Border; Role Theories; Conflict; Boundary; Identity; Resource Theories; Scarcity; Facilitation; The Vitamin Analogy; Ego-Involvement Theories; Engagement; Flow; Human Development Theories; Hygiene Factors Versus Motivators; Self-determination; Goal Theories
    Description / Table of Contents: Selection, Optimization, and CompensationTime Management; Goal Selection/Implementation; What Are Other Consequences of Job Satisfaction and Personal Happiness?; What Are the Predictors of Job Satisfaction?; The Work Environment; Opportunity for Personal Control; Opportunity for Skill Use; Externally Generated Goals; Variety; Environmental Clarity; Availability of Money; Physical Security; Supportive Supervision; Opportunity for Interpersonal Contact; Valued Social Position; Employee Characteristics; Affective Disposition; The Big Five Personality Traits; Core Self-evaluation; Employee Age
    Description / Table of Contents: Gender DifferencesOther Factors; Work-Related Behaviors; Job Performance; Absenteeism; Turnover; Discretionary Activities; Conclusion; References; Chapter 4: Work Stress: Help Me Get My Feet Back on the Ground; Decisions to Manage Stress as Ethical Dilemmas; Stressors and Reasons for Handling Them Differently; Coping with Workplace Stressors; Internally Based Factors that May Influence One's Ability to Manage Stress; Self-Efficacy/Beliefs About Self; Fatigue/Exhaustion; Mood; Age/Stage of Life; Organizational Programs; Employee Assistance; Boundary and Coping Strategies; Employee Recovery
    Description / Table of Contents: Employee Socialization, Mentoring, and Social Support
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    URL: Cover
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  • 84
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400743939 , 1280799153 , 9781280799150
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 109p. 29 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Well-Being and Quality of Life Research
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T.
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Quality of Life ; Quality of Life Research ; Psychology, clinical ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Quality of Life ; Quality of Life Research ; Psychology, clinical ; Happiness ; Affect physiology ; Quality of Life ; Sociobiology
    Abstract: Bjørn Grinde
    Abstract: The briefs presents a model for happiness based on current knowledge in evolutionary biology and neurobiology. Briefly, the primary purpose of nervous systems is to direct an animal toward behaviour relevant for survival and procreation. In primitive animals actions are based on reflexes, while in humans the modules directing behaviour engage positive and negative affect (good and bad feelings), and they are swayed by cognitive processes. The reason why evolution opted for this strategy was the improved flexibility in response - i.e., we learn from previous experiences. The human capacity for happiness is an accidental consequence. An array of brain modules has evolved to care for various pursuits, but recent studies suggest that they converge on shared neural circuits designed to generate positive and negative mood. Happiness can be construed as the net output of the relevant modules. The briefs suggests a strategy for how to avoid having negative feelings (such as anxiety, depression and chronic pain) dominate the mind, and how to exercise positive feelings. In short, the book offers both a deeper understanding of what happiness is about, and a framework for improving well-being. An array of brain modules has evolved to care for various pursuits, but recent studies suggest that they converge on shared neural circuits designed to generate positive and negative mood. Happiness can be construed as the net output of the relevant modules. The book suggests a strategy for how to avoid having negative feelings (such as anxiety, depression and chronic pain) dominate the mind, and how to exercise positive feelings. In short, the book offers both a deeper understanding of what happiness is about, and a framework for improving well-being. Bjørn Grinde received his education in natural sciences, psychology, and anthropology from the University of Oslo, ending with a Dr.scient and Dr.philos in biology. He is presently employed as Chief Scientist at the Division of Mental Health, Norwegian Institute of Public Health. He has previously served as scientist and professor at top universities in Norway, United States and Japan. A lasting focus has been to understand the process of evolution, particularly how it has formed the human brain and our capacity to enjoy life. He has written several books, including 'Darwinian Happiness' - a book that suggests how the biological perspective can be used for guidance in living.
    Description / Table of Contents: 4 Mental HealthAbstract; 4.1…The Link Between Happiness and Mental Disorders; 4.2…Darwinian Happiness and the Concept of Discords; References; 5 How to Improve Happiness; Abstract; 5.1…Avoiding Discords; 5.2…Exercising the Brain; 5.3…Is it Best to be Rational?; References; 6 The Politics of Happiness; Abstract; References; 7 Concluding Remarks; Abstract; Reference; About the Author;
    Description / Table of Contents: The Biology of Happiness; Preface; Abstract; Contents; 1 Introduction: From Philosophy to Science; Abstract; 1.1…Is Happiness What We Want?; 1.2…Know Thyself; 1.3…The Evolutionary Perspective; 1.4…Some Words Require More Words; References; 2 Evolution of Nervous Systems; Abstract; 2.1…Who can be Happy?; 2.2…From Reflexes to Feelings; 2.3…Recent Human Evolution; References; 3 The Human Brain; Abstract; 3.1…The Frailty of Brain Modules; 3.2…The Mood Modules; 3.3…Neurobiology of Rewards and Punishment; 3.4…Hedonia and Eudaimonia; 3.5…Individual Variations in Happiness; References
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 85
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400740501
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIX, 292p. 29 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: International Perspectives on Aging 3
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Rowland, Donald Trevor Population aging
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Aging Research ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Aging Research ; Population aging ; Alternde Bevölkerung ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung ; Alter ; Alternde Bevölkerung ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung ; Alter
    Abstract: Donald T. Rowland
    Abstract: Population Aging: The Transformation of Societies presents an overview and international comparison of the causes, consequences and policy implications of one of the major processes of change in contemporary societies. It provides a foundation for understanding and reflecting on key demographic and social trends, together with related theoretical and policy frameworks that are important in explaining changes and designing informed responses. With particular reference to countries that have the oldest or largest aged populations, the book presents a synthesis of research on population aging, new analyses of trends and a discussion of the major social policy strategies. Key topics include the new demography of aging, population health, family change, the Third Age, international policy concepts and strategies, and comparisons of countries - such as in terms of the relative risks they face from population aging and their resilience as changes occur. Overall, the book presents a broad interdisciplinary perspective on the determinants and consequences of population aging. The book is written for an international audience of policy makers, educators and practitioners in health and welfare, together with students in the social sciences and health sciences. It provides an accessible and academically informed exposition of the field for people engaging with issues arising from population aging in their own country. Donald T. Rowland is an adjunct associate professor in the Research School of Social Sciences at the Australian National University. He is the author of Demographic Methods and Concepts and more than a hundred other academic publications, many on aspects of population aging.
    Description / Table of Contents: Population Aging; Preface; Structure and Contents; Part I: Aging and Societies; Part II: Communities, Families and Individuals; Part III: Policies and Prospects; Acknowledgements; Contents; Part I: Aging and Societies; Chapter 1: A Silent Revolution; 1.1 Demographic Autumn; 1.2 The Threshold of Later Life; 1.3 Global and Regional Changes; 1.4 National Population Aging; 1.5 Aging and Demographic Transition Theory; 1.6 Further Transition Theories; 1.7 Conclusion; References; Chapter 2: The New Demography; 2.1 Continuing Changes; 2.2 Overview of Trends; 2.3 Growth and Aging
    Description / Table of Contents: 2.4 Contemporary Developments2.5 Implications for Aging and Population Size; 2.5.1 Effects of Fertility and Mortality; 2.5.2 Effects of Migration; 2.6 The Tempo of Aging; 2.7 Conclusion; References; Chapter 3: National Trends; 3.1 Population Profiles; 3.2 Types of Age Structures; 3.3 Changes Through Time; 3.4 Labour Force Changes; 3.5 Generational Changes; 3.6 Conclusion; References; Chapter 4: The 'New Era' in Health; 4.1 New Longevity; 4.2 The Fourth Stage; 4.3 Longevity; 4.4 Hubris; 4.5 The Status Syndrome; Box 4.1 Social Inequality and Smoking; 4.6 The Paradox of Health
    Description / Table of Contents: 4.7 Health Risk Factors4.8 Compression of Mortality and Morbidity; 4.9 Conclusion; References; Chapter 5: Survival and Health; 5.1 Population Health; 5.2 Life Expectancy at Older Ages; 5.3 Healthy Life Expectancy; 5.4 The Burden of Disease; 5.5 Conclusion; References; Part II: Communities, Families and Individuals; Chapter 6: Community Change; 6.1 The Community Perspective; 6.2 Aging in Place; Box 6.1 Characteristics of Age-Friendly Cities; 6.3 Migration; 6.4 Explaining Migration; Box 6.2 The Elderly Mobility Transition; 6.5 Community Composition; 6.6 Conclusion; References
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 7: Community Participation7.1 Social Integration; Box 7.1 Age Integration; 7.2 Social Capital; 7.3 Measuring Social Capital; 7.4 International Comparisons; 7.5 Conclusion; References; Chapter 8: Family Change; 8.1 The Family Nexus; 8.2 Families and Aging; 8.3 The First Transition; 8.4 The Second Transition; 8.5 Explaining Changes; 8.6 Conclusion; References; Chapter 9: Family Resources; 9.1 Family Diversity; 9.2 Marriage and Cohabitation; 9.3 Divorce and Remarriage; 9.4 Choices of Living Arrangements; 9.5 Householders and Coresidents; 9.6 Friends; 9.7 Leaving the Home; 9.8 Conclusion
    Description / Table of Contents: ReferencesChapter 10: Successful Aging; 10.1 The New Paradigm?; 10.2 Avoiding Disease and Disability; 10.3 High Cognitive and Physical Function; 10.4 Engagement with Life; 10.5 Limits of Successful Aging; 10.6 Obesity; 10.7 Conclusion; References; Chapter 11: The Third Age; 11.1 Stages of Life; 11.2 Origins; 11.3 Characteristics of the Third Age; 11.4 Health; 11.5 The 'Fourth Age'; 11.6 The Later Life Course; 11.7 Establishing the Third Age; 11.8 Challenges; 11.9 Conclusion; References; Part III: Policies and Prospects; Chapter 12: Policy Concepts; 12.1 The Expanding Policy Agenda
    Description / Table of Contents: 12.2 Active Aging
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 86
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400726888
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 91p. 15 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Population Studies
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T.
    Keywords: Social sciences ; History ; Migration ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; History ; Migration
    Abstract: Dedication -- Acknowledgements -- Preface -- Introduction -- 1: Pre-confederation Settlement Activities -- 2: Post-confederation Settlement Activities to 1945 -- 3: The Settlement Service and the Citizenship Branch -- 4: Creation of the Settlement Program -- 5: Constitutional Issues and Settlement in Québec -- 6: Repatriation of the Settlement Program -- 7: Program Review and Settlement Renewal -- 8: Solving the Funding Issues -- 9: Foreign Credential Recognition -- 10: Emerging Issues and the New Terms and Conditions -- Summary and Conclusion -- Appendix 1: Canadian Immigration Halls -- Bibliography -- Endnotes -- Index
    Abstract: While much has been written about Canada's modern settlement program and there is a growing body of research and analysis of the settlement and integration successes and challenges of recent years, there is virtually no literature that has addressed the history of settlement services since the beginning of immigration to Canada. Some survey histories of Canadian Immigration have touched on elements of settlement policy but no history of services to immigrants in Canada has been published heretofore. Responding to Immigrants' Settlement Needs: The Canadian Experience addresses this gap in the h
    Description / Table of Contents: Responding to Immigrants' Settlement Needs:The Canadian Experience; Preface; Acknowledgments; Introduction; Contents; 1 Pre-Confederation Settlement Activities; In the Beginning; Protect the Emigrant; Protect Yourself; 2 Post-Confederation Settlement Activities to 1945; Sorting Out the Jurisdictions; Dominion Government Initiatives; The Last Best West; Between the Wars; 3 The Settlement Service and the Citizenship Branch; Demise of the Settlement Service; 4 Creation of the Settlement Program; Improvements to the Settlement Program; Organizational Challenges
    Description / Table of Contents: 5 Constitutional Issues and Settlement in QuébecThe Meech Lake Accord; The Charlottetown Accord; The Canada-Québec Immigration Accord; 6 Repatriation of the Settlement Program; 7 Program Review and Settlement Renewal; Trying to Give it Away; Consultations and Negotiations; Implications of Program Review at Human Resources; The Settlement Allocation Model; 8 Solving the Funding Issues; The Canada-Ontario Immigration Agreement; Other Provinces Catch Up; Resettlement Assistance Program; 9 Foreign Credential Recognition; 10 Emerging Issues and the New Terms and Conditions
    Description / Table of Contents: Francophone Immigration Outside QuébecSettlement Services Abroad; Enhanced Language Training; Welcoming Communities Initiative; Local Immigration Partnerships; Contribution Accountability Framework; New Terms and Conditions; The Transfer of the Multiculturalism Program to CIC; 11 Summary and Conclusion; Appendix 1; Bibliography; Endnotes; Index;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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    URL: Cover
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 87
    Book
    Book
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden
    ISBN: 9783531185323
    Language: German
    Pages: 326 S. , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: Springer Research
    Parallel Title: Online-Ausg. Weber, Mike Informierte Gründungsförderung
    Dissertation note: Zugl.: Speyer, Dt. Univ. für Verwaltungswiss., Diss., 2011
    DDC: 306.3
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Hochschulschrift ; Unternehmensgründung ; Wirtschaftsförderung ; Öffentliche Aufgaben ; Informationsvermittlung ; Unternehmensgründung ; Förderung ; Information
    URL: Cover
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  • 88
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400729964
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (IX, 58p, digital)
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Well-Being and Quality of Life Research
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Tonon de Toscano, Graciela Young people's quality of life and construction of citizenship
    DDC: 306
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Quality of Life ; Education, Higher ; Social sciences Methodology ; Quality of Life Research ; Applied psychology ; Social Sciences ; Sozialpsychologie ; Lebensqualität ; Staatsbürgerschaft ; Jugend ; Soziale Bedingung ; Sozialpsychologie
    URL: Cover
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  • 89
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400717992
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIII, 255p, digital)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T.
    DDC: 301
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Humanities ; Regional planning ; Social policy ; Migration ; Social Sciences
    URL: Cover
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  • 90
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400724334
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 279p. 123 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: Demographic Research Monographs, A series of the Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T.
    DDC: 304.8
    Keywords: Social sciences ; History ; Migration ; Social Sciences
    URL: Cover
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  • 91
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400726338
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XX, 363p. 15 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. The Muslim world in the 21st century
    DDC: 301
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Religion (General) ; Social Sciences ; Islamic countries ; Civilization ; 21st century ; Islamic countries ; Social conditions ; 21st century ; Islamic countries ; Economic conditions ; 21st century
    URL: Cover
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  • 92
    ISBN: 9789400722880
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (LXII, 702p. 133 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: International Handbooks of Quality-of-Life
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T.
    DDC: 306
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Quality of Life ; Geography ; Sustainable development ; Humanities ; Regional economics ; Quality of Life Research ; Social Sciences
    URL: Cover
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  • 93
    ISBN: 9789400739680
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VII, 227p. 4 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: International Perspectives on Migration 3
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T.
    DDC: 304.8
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Population ; Migration ; Social Sciences
    URL: Cover
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  • 94
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400722781
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 328p. 20 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: Social Indicators Research Series 46
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T.
    DDC: 306
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Quality of Life ; Quality of Life Research ; Social Sciences
    URL: Cover
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  • 95
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400739772
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XX, 145p. 2 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Sociology
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Science and Law
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T.
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Humanities ; Regional planning ; Social Sciences
    URL: Cover
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  • 96
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400728790
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXXIII, 308p. 1 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: Methodos Series, Methodological Prospects in the Social Sciences 10
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Science and Law
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Courgeau, Daniel Probability and social science
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Distribution (Probability theory) ; Mathematical statistics ; Social sciences Methodology ; Social Sciences ; Distribution (Probability theory) ; Mathematical statistics ; Social sciences ; Social sciences / Methodology ; Probabilities ; Social sciences--Statistical methods. ; Wahrscheinlichkeitstheorie ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Methode
    URL: Cover
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  • 97
    ISBN: 9789400729728
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 311p. 16 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: Children’s Well-Being: Indicators and Research 5
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Science and Law
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. The politicization of parenthood
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Quality of Life ; Social work ; Quality of Life Research ; Social Sciences ; Families ; Family policy ; Parenting ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Familienpolitik ; Kind ; Erziehung ; Familienerziehung ; Familienpolitik
    URL: Cover
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  • 98
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400718197
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XV, 193p. 2 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Science and Law
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Giordan, Giuseppe, 1966 - Religion, spirituality and everyday practice
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Religion (General) ; Sociology ; Social Sciences ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Religiosität ; Spiritualität ; Religionsausübung ; Geistliches Leben
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
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  • 99
    ISBN: 9789400738492
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (IX, 126p. 15 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: GeoJournal Library 105
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Science and Law
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Porter, Jeremy Reed, 1978 - Geographical sociology
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Geography ; Regional economics ; Social sciences Methodology ; Human Geography ; Social Sciences ; Human geography ; Methodology ; Spatial behavior ; Soziologie ; Geografie ; Geoinformationssystem
    URL: Cover
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  • 100
    ISBN: 9789400744059
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXIII, 622 p. 14 illus, digital)
    Edition: 2nd ed. 2012
    Series Statement: Social Indicators Research Series 50
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T.
    DDC: 306
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Quality of Life ; Quality of Life Research ; Psychology, clinical ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Quality of Life ; Quality of Life Research ; Psychology, clinical
    Abstract: The second edition will be an update and further elaboration of the literature related to subjective well-being, happiness, and life satisfaction. It will have a new substantial section that focuses on reviewing much of the literature of subjective well-being within specific life domains (social life, material life, leisure life, work life, community life, spiritual life, family life, health life, sex life, travel life, etc.) In the 1st edition the research in these various life domains was discussed only briefly. The second edition will maintain the same organizational structure of the first edition; that is, Part 1 will focus on introduction (definitions and distinctions; examples of measures of subjective well-being, happiness, and life satisfaction; and motives underlying subjective well-being). Part 2 will focus on psychological strategies that are allow people to optimize subjective well-being by engaging in psychological processes related to the relationship between and among life domains (e.g., social life, family life, love life, spiritual life, community life, financial life, etc.) This part will contain four chapters related to these various inter-domain processes: bottom-up spillover, top-down spillover, horizontal spillover, and compensation. Part 3 of the book will focus on intra-domain psychological strategies designed to optimize subjective well-being. These include re-evaluation based on personal history, re-evaluation based on self-concept, re-evaluation based on social comparison, goal selection, goal implementation and attainment, and re-appraisal. Part 4 of the book will focus on balance processeshow people attempt to create balance in their lives using psychological processes within specific life domains (intra-domain strategies) and processes that relate one domain to another (inter-domain strategies).
    Description / Table of Contents: The Psychology of Quality of Life; Preface; Contents; Author Biography; Part I: Introduction; References; Chapter 1: Philosophical Foundations, Definitions, and Measures; 1 Happiness Is Both a Philosophical and Psychological Concept; 2 Happiness as a Strong and Universal Motive; 3 Bentham Versus Aristotle; 4 Three Philosophical Views of Happiness; 4.1 Psychological Happiness (Hedonic or Emotional Well-Being); 4.1.1 Psychological Happiness as Positive and Negative Affect; 4.1.2 Psychological Happiness as Hedonic Sensations of Momentary Pleasures
    Description / Table of Contents: 4.1.3 Psychological Happiness as Neuronal Chemical Release of Dopamine in the Brain4.1.4 Psychological Happiness as Utility; 4.1.5 Psychological Happiness as Emotional Well-Being; 4.1.6 Philosophical Objections to Happiness as Sensory Hedonism; 4.2 Prudential Happiness (Life Satisfaction or the Cognitive Component of Subjective Well-Being); 4.2.1 Prudential Happiness as Life Satisfaction; 4.2.2 Prudential Happiness as Domain Satisfaction; 4.2.3 Prudential Happiness as Flow and Engagement; 4.2.4 Prudential Happiness as Desire Satisfaction; 4.2.5 Prudential Happiness as Attitudinal Pleasure
    Description / Table of Contents: 4.3 Perfectionist Happiness (Eudaimonia or Psychological Well-Being)4.3.1 Perfectionist Happiness as Eudaimonia; 4.3.2 Perfectionist Happiness as Purpose and Meaning in Life; 4.3.3 Perfectionist Happiness as Positive Mental Health or Flourishing; 4.3.4 Perfectionist Happiness as Satisfaction of the Full Spectrum of Human Needs (Basic and Growth Needs); 5 Conclusion; References; Chapter 2: Further Distinctions Among Major Subjective QOL Concepts; 1 Subjective Versus Objective QOL; 2 Inputs Versus Outcomes of QOL; 3 Inner Versus Outer Aspects of QOL; 4 Happiness Versus Life Satisfaction
    Description / Table of Contents: 5 Subjective Well-Being as an Umbrella Concept5.1 Cognitive Versus Affective; 5.2 Positive Versus Negative; 5.3 Short Term Versus Long Term; 6 Subjective Well-Being Versus Eudaimonia; 7 Subjective Well-Being Versus Psychological Well-Being; 8 Summary; References; Chapter 3: Consequences of Hedonic Well-Being, Life Satisfaction, and Eudaimonia; 1 QOL Effects on Health; 2 QOL Effects on Achievement and Work; 3 QOL Effects on Social Relationships, Prosocial Behavior, Trust, and Future Happiness; 4 How Much Happiness Is Optimal?; 5 Happiness Is Adaptive; 6 Summary; References
    Description / Table of Contents: Part II: Objective Reality and Its Effects on Subjective QOLReferences; Chapter 4: Effects of Socioeconomic, Political, Cultural, and Other Macro Factors on QOL; 1 A Theoretical Model Linking Socioeconomic, Political, and Cultural Factors with QOL; 2 Macro Effects on QOL; 2.1 Economic Effects on QOL; 2.2 Political Effects on QOL; 2.3 Sociocultural Effects on QOL; 3 Summary; References; Chapter 5: Effects of Income and Wealth on Subjective QOL; 1 Effect of Wealth on Subjective QOL: Individual Level and Short Term; 2 Effect of Wealth on Subjective QOL: Individual Level and Long Term
    Description / Table of Contents: 3 Effect of Wealth on Subjective QOL: National Level and Short Term
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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