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  • 2010-2014  (8,726)
  • Paris : OECD Publishing  (3,706)
  • Washington, D.C : The World Bank  (3,126)
  • Basingstoke : Palgrave Macmillan  (961)
  • Paderborn : Salzwasser Verlag
Material
Years
Year
  • 1
    Journal/Serial
    Journal/Serial
    Basingstoke : Palgrave Macmillan | Roma | Oxford [u.a.] : Blackwell | London [u.a.] : Sage ; 20.1978 - 22.1980; 1981 - 1996; 40.1997 -
    Show associated volumes/articles
    ISSN: 0020-6555 , 1011-6370 , 1461-7072 , 1461-7072
    Language: English
    Dates of Publication: 20.1978 - 22.1980; 1981 - 1996; 40.1997 -
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Development 〈Basingstoke〉
    Former Title: Vorg. Revista del desarrollo internacional
    Former Title: Développement
    Former Title: Desarrollo
    Former Title: IDR
    Former Title: seeds of change, village through global order
    DDC: 320
    Keywords: Entwicklung ; Entwicklungsländer ; Entwicklungspolitik ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Entwicklungsländer ; Zeitschrift ; Entwicklungsökonomie
    Note: Repr.: Bad Feilnbach : Schmidt Periodicals , Text bis 22.1980 engl., span., franz.
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  • 2
    Journal/Serial
    Journal/Serial
    Basingstoke : Palgrave Macmillan | New York, NY : St. Martin | Berlin : de Gruyter | London : Macmillan | Basingstoke [u.a.] : Palgrave ; 1.1864 -
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    ISSN: 0081-4601 , 0446-3765
    Language: English
    Dates of Publication: 1.1864 -
    Parallel Title: Dt. Ausg. Jahrbuch der Welt
    Parallel Title: Online-Ausg. The statesman's yearbook online
    Former Title: The statesman's year-book
    Former Title: statistical and historical annual of the states of the world for the year ...
    DDC: 350
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    Keywords: Länderbericht ; Welt ; Gebietskörperschaft ; Gazetteers ; Statistik, internationale ; Länder ; Zeitschrift ; Verzeichnis ; Wörterbuch ; Statistik ; Staat ; Staatshandbuch
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  • 3
    Journal/Serial
    Journal/Serial
    The Hague [u.a.] : Kluwer | Basingstoke : Palgrave Macmillan ; 33.1996 -
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    ISSN: 1384-5748 , 1740-3898
    Language: English
    Dates of Publication: 33.1996 -
    Additional Information: Beil. International politics reviews
    Parallel Title: Online-Ausg. International politics
    Former Title: Vorg. Coexistence
    Keywords: Internationale Politik ; Zeitschrift ; Zeitschrift ; Zeitschrift
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  • 4
    Language: English
    Dates of Publication: 2012 -
    DDC: 380
    Keywords: Zeitschrift ; Migration ; Minderheit
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  • 5
    Language: English
    Dates of Publication: 2012 -
    DDC: 380
    Keywords: Zeitschrift ; Migration ; Minderheit
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  • 6
    Book
    Book
    Basingstoke : Palgrave Macmillan
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    Language: English
    DDC: 362.196979200947
    Keywords: AIDS (Disease) Russia (Federation) ; AIDS (Disease) Eurasia ; HIV infections Russia (Federation) ; HIV infections Eurasia ; Eurasien ; Russland ; Aids
    Note: Später im Verl. Palgrave Macmillan, New York [u.a.], erschienen , Erschienen: 1 - 2
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  • 7
    Journal/Serial
    Journal/Serial
    Basingstoke : Palgrave Macmillan | New York, NY : St. Martin | Berlin : de Gruyter | London : Macmillan | Basingstoke [u.a.] : Palgrave ; 1.1864 -
    ISSN: 0081-4601
    Language: English
    Dates of Publication: 1.1864 -
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Jahrbuch der Welt
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The statesman's yearbook online
    Former Title: The statesman's year-book
    Former Title: statistical and historical annual of the states of the world for the year ...
    DDC: 350
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    Keywords: Länderbericht ; Welt ; Gebietskörperschaft ; Gazetteers ; Statistik, internationale ; Länder ; Zeitschrift ; Verzeichnis ; Wörterbuch ; Statistik ; Staat ; Staatshandbuch
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  • 8
    Journal/Serial
    Journal/Serial
    Basingstoke : Palgrave Macmillan | Colchester, Essex : ECPR Central Services, Univ. of Essex ; 1.2001/02 - 3.2003/04; 4.2005 -
    ISSN: 1680-4333 , 1682-0983
    Language: English
    Dates of Publication: 1.2001/02 - 3.2003/04; 4.2005 -
    Additional Information: 5,4=2006; 6,4=2007; 7,4=2008; 10,4=2011 von European political science / Reviews Basingstoke : Palgrave Macmillan, 2006
    Parallel Title: Online-Ausg. European political science
    Former Title: Vorg. European Consortium for Political Research ECPR news
    DDC: 320
    Keywords: Zeitschrift ; Europa ; Politik ; Politische Wissenschaft
    Note: Repr.: Germantown, NY : Periodicals Service Comp , Index 4/8.2005/09 in: 8.2009,4; Index 1/9.2001/10 in: 9.2010,4
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Basingstoke : Palgrave Macmillan ; 1.2003 -
    ISSN: 1740-388X , 1472-4790 , 1472-4790
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Dates of Publication: 1.2003 -
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Comparative European politics
    DDC: 320
    Keywords: Zeitschrift
    Note: Gesehen am 07. Juni 2016
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  • 10
    ISBN: 1-137-35242-6 , 978-1-137-35242-2 , 978-1-137-35243-9
    Language: English
    Pages: X,150 S. , graph. Darst.
    Edition: 1. publ.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Arabs / Europe / Ethnic identity ; Arabs on television ; Integration ; Fernsehsender ; Araber ; Kulturelle Identität ; Europa ; Europa ; Europa ; Araber ; Fernsehsender ; Kulturelle Identität ; Integration
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  • 11
    ISBN: 9781137292520
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (252 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Series Statement: Studies in Childhood and Youth
    Series Statement: Studies in Childhood and Youth Ser.
    Parallel Title: Print version Childhood, Mobile Technologies and Everyday Experiences : Changing Technologies = Changing Childhoods?
    DDC: 303.4833083
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    Keywords: Social media ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: 〈p 〉This timely volume offers an in-depth theoretical analysis of children's experiences growing up with mobile internet technologies. Drawing on up-to-date research, it explores the relationship between childhood as a social and cultural construction and the plethora of mobile internet technologies which have become ubiquitous in everyday life
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Contents; Acknowledgements; 1 Introduction; 2 Understanding Childhood; 3 Understanding Technology; 4 Researching Childhood, Mobile Internet Technologies and Everyday Experiences; 5 Relationships; 6 Risk; 7 Rhetoric and Realities; 8 Some Concluding Thoughts; References; Index
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 12
    ISBN: 9781137326416 , 1137326409
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 230 Seiten)
    Edition: 1. publ.
    Series Statement: Consumption and public life
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 394.1/2
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-2010 ; Food habits / Cross-cultural studies ; Food consumption / Cross-cultural studies ; HISTORY / Social History ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Anthropology / Cultural ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Customs & Traditions ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Social Classes ; Ernährungsgewohnheit ; Traditionale Kultur ; Kulturelle Identität ; Globalisierung ; Kochen ; Soziokultureller Wandel ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Festschrift ; Electronic books ; Festschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Soziokultureller Wandel ; Globalisierung ; Kochen ; Ernährungsgewohnheit ; Traditionale Kultur ; Kulturelle Identität ; Geschichte 1800-2010
    Abstract: "The globalization of food consumption has often been equated with the loss of culinary traditions and the homogenization of cuisines. By contrast, the anthropologists, historians and sociologists contributing to this collection reveal both rapid changes and also profound and sometimes surprising continuities in local food consumption practices in the nineteenth, twentieth and twenty-first centuries, and use these to shed light on shifting social boundaries and cultural identities. The volume combines ethnographic, historical and comparative analyses, situating local practices of eating, cooking and sharing food within transnational processes and contexts. In so doing, the volume celebrates and furthers approaches developed in Jack Goody's seminal 1982 book, Cooking, Cuisine and Class: A Study in Comparative Sociology. With studies of China, India, West Africa, South America and Europe, the book provides a truly global perspective on the social dynamics of food consumption in the modern world"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Machine generated contents note: -- Foreword; Jack Goody 1. Introduction: Cooking, Cuisine and Class and the Anthropology of Food; Jakob A. Klein 2. Meat: A Cultural Biography in (South) China; James L. Watson 3. From Fasting to Fast Food in Kumasi, Ghana; Gracia Clark 4. Civilising Tastes: From Caste to Class in South Indian Foodways; James Staples 5. The Fast and the Fusion: Class, Colonialism and the Remaking of Comida Tipica in Highland Ecuador; Emma-Jayne Abbots 6. The High and the Low in the Making of a Portuguese National Cuisine in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries; Jose Sobral 7. Indigestion in the Long Nineteenth Century: Aspects of English Taste and Anxiety, 1800-1950; Stephen Mennell 8. Eating Out Bangladeshi-Style: Catering and Class in Diasporic East London; Johan Pottier 9. The Taste for Milk in Modern China (1865-1937); Francoise Sabban 10. Drink, Meals and Social Boundaries; Sami Zubaida
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Basingstoke : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230346574 , 9781137319135 (Sekundärausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 225 p.
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Online-Ressource ISBN 9781137319135
    Edition: [Online-Ausg.]
    Series Statement: Migration, Diasporas and Citizenship
    DDC: 305.821068
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Briten ; Südafrika
    Abstract: 〈p 〉Twenty years after the post-apartheid Government took office, this timely text interrogates the extent to which the attitudes, identities and everyday lives of British people have changed in accordance with the 'new' South Africa. New ethnographic research is drawn upon to explore important questions of mobility, locality and identity.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record , Online-Ausg.:
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  • 14
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Basingstoke : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9781137310422
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (313 p)
    Parallel Title: Print version Recognition and the Media
    DDC: 302.23
    Keywords: Social policy ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: 〈p 〉This collection examines Axel Honneth's theory of recognition and the crucial role played by the media in struggles for recognition. It brings together debates on controversial aspects of Honneth's work and a set of intriguing empirical studies including with slum-dwelling adolescents, leprosy patients and women exposed to child labor exploitation
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Half-Title; Title; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; List of Figures and Tables; Preface and Acknowledgments; Notes on Author and Contributors; List of Abbreviations; Introduction; 1 Axel Honneth's Theory of Recognition as a Research Program; Part I Mass Media: A Site of Struggle; 2 Mass Media Representation, Identity-Building and Social Conflicts: Towards a Recognition-Theoretical Approach; 3 The Morality of Recognition: Adolescent Slum-Dwellers Discuss a TV Series Representation of Their Lives
    Description / Table of Contents: 4 Recognition and Ideology: Assessing Justice and Injustice in the Case of Child Domestic LaborPart II Struggle Through Social Network Sites; 5 Struggles for Recognition in the Digital Era; 6 Recognition, Feelings of Injustice and Claim Justification: Deaf People's Storytelling on the Internet; 7 Recognition as an Ongoing Struggle: Conflicts Involving Racism and Homophobia in the Networked Media Environment; Part III Struggle, Media and the Dynamics of Political Cultural Change; 8 Media, Social Change, and the Dynamics of Recognition
    Description / Table of Contents: 9 Recognition Without Struggles: The Reporting of Leprosy in Brazilian Daily Newspapers10 Recognition and Moral Progress: Discourses on Disability in the Media; Conclusion; References; Author Index; Subject Index
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 15
    Book
    Book
    Basingstoke : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 1137404167 , 9781137404169
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 121 pages , 22 cm
    Edition: 1. publ.
    Series Statement: Palgravbe Pivot
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Ethnomethodologie ; Wissenschaftsethik ; Ethnomethodologie ; Wissenschaftsethik
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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  • 16
    ISBN: 9781137380913
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 265 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Palgrave Macmillan memory studies
    DDC: 304.2/3
    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Authors from a variety of disciplines dealing with diverse historical cases engage with the spatial deployment of violence and the possibilities for memory and resistance in contexts of state sponsored violence, enforced disappearances and regimes of exception. Contributors include Aleida Assmann, Jay Winter and David Harvey.
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  • 17
    ISBN: 9781137379603
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (222 p)
    Parallel Title: Print version The Customization of Science : The Impact of Religious and Political Worldviews on Contemporary Science
    DDC: 303.48/33
    Keywords: Religion and sociology ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: 〈p 〉This collection explores whether and how religious and secular worldviews and political ideologies held by scientists, citizens, decision-makers and politicians influence science as practiced and understood today. Contributors explore the social and scientific repercussions of 'customizing' science to fit the needs and interests of various groups
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Contents; Preface; Contributors; 1 The Customization of Science: An Introduction to the Debate; Part I: Worldviews and Customized Science; 2 Islam and Science; 3 Feminism and Science; 4 Christianity and Science; 5 Atheism and Science; Part II: Science and Scientists on Customized Science; 6 Implicit and Explicit Customized Science: The Case of Evolutionary Biology; 7 On Religious and Antireligious Customization of Contemporary Physics; 8 Theology and the Origins of Customized Science; Part III: Society and the Customization of Science
    Description / Table of Contents: 9 Customised Science as a Reflection of Protscience10 Science as Customized and Customizing: The Roles of Science in the "Religion/Worldviews in the Public Sphere" Debate; 11 Bioconservatism as Customized Science; Postscript; 12 The Future of the Customized Science Debate; Index
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Basingstoke : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9781137394088
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (324 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Parallel Title: Print version Peasant Petitions : Social Relations and Economic Life on Landed Estates, 1600-1850
    DDC: 305.5/63309410903
    Keywords: Civilization-History ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: 〈p 〉This book examines the structures and texture of rural social relationships, using one type of document found in abundance over all the four component parts of Britain and Ireland: petitions from tenants to their landlords. The book offers unexpected angles on many aspects of society and economy on estates in the 17th and 18th centuries
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Contents; List of Tables and Figures; Acknowledgements; List of Abbreviations; Part I: Introduction: Understanding the Rural Societies of the British Isles; 1 'Unimportant minorities': the landholding peasantry of Britain and Ireland, c.1600-1850; 2 People above and below: 'landlordism', 'estate studies', and relationships between owners and workers of land; 3 Methodologies: the practice and theory of petitions, and the choice of estates; Part II: Landed Estates: Personnel, Organisation, Documentation, and Elements of Variance; Introduction to Part II
    Description / Table of Contents: 4 Stewards and other estate officials5 The estates and the petitions; 6 Petitions and the rhythms of estate life; 7 Empty spaces: the missing estate petitions of eighteenth- and early-nineteenth-century Wales; Part III: Authorship, Physical form, and Written Style of Petitions; Introduction to Part III; 8 Authenticity and authorship; 9 Physical form; 10 Address; 11 Ending; 12 Delivery and receipt; Part IV: The Content of Petitions; Introduction to Part IV; 13 The north of Ireland, c.1750-1850; 13.1 The Drapers' Company as lords: the digest of petitions, 1832
    Description / Table of Contents: 13.2 Ulster tenant right and the petitions13.3 Giving and concealing information: the silences and menaces of petitions in the north of Ireland; 14 North-West England, c. 1600-1800; 14.1 Law and lordship in the Cumberland petitions; 14.2 Group petitions and the enfranchisement of customary holdings in Cumberland; 14.3 Manor courts and lordship in the Cumberland petitions; 14.4 The distinctiveness of the Cumberland petitions; 15 The Highland margin of Scotland, c. 1770-1860; 15.1 The reorganisation of the Breadalbane estate; 15.2 Military recruitment, the estate, and the peasantry
    Description / Table of Contents: 15.3 The tone of petitions and tropes of dependency and neighbourhood15.4 Tacksmen, 'interest', and fractures within the estate community; 15.5 Information, its reception, and the estate's response; 15.6 A new world: continuity and change in the mid nineteenth century; 15.7 The distinctiveness of the Breadalbane petitions; Part V: Land, Psychology, and the 'Hard Surfaces of Life': Asking for Poor Relief on Landed Estates; Introduction to Part V; 16 Poverty and self-help in north-west England and Wales
    Description / Table of Contents: 17 Petitioning for relief on Breadalbane: estate policy, family life, and strategies for care18 Poverty and its relief in the north of Ireland: the place of the estate; 19 Psychology and necessity: attachment to the land in parts of Scotland and Ireland; Part VI: Conclusion: the Landlords and Tenants of Britain and Ireland; 20 Paternalism and deference; 21 Oppressions, freedoms, and their politico-legal context; 22 The texture of rural society in parts of Britain and Ireland; Select bibliography of secondary literature published since 1960; Index
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 19
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Basingstoke : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9781137267122
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (321 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Series Statement: Genders and Sexualities in the Social Sciences
    Series Statement: Genders and Sexualities in the Social Sciences Ser.
    Parallel Title: Print version Reframing Reproduction : Conceiving Gendered Experiences
    DDC: 305.3
    Keywords: Sociology ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: 〈p 〉How do rapid social and technological changes shape reproductive realms today? This book considers the complex choices, anxieties and challenges that come alongside postmodern reproduction for women and men in the West. Topics include surrogacy, fatherhood, sperm banking, egg donation, contraception, breastfeeding, and postpartum body image
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Contents; List of Tables and Figures; Acknowledgements; Notes on Contributors; Introduction: Conceiving of Postmodern Reproduction; Part I: Contested 'Choices' and Challenges; 1 Towards a More Inclusive Framework for Understanding Fertility Barriers; 2 Constructions of the ''Best Interests of the Child'' in New South Wales Parliamentary Debates on Surrogacy; 3 ''Diseases'', ''Defects'', ''Abnormalities'', and ''Conditions'': Discursive Tensions in Prenatal Screening; 4 The Limits of ''Choice'': Abortion and Entrepreneurialism
    Description / Table of Contents: 5 Gaps in Post-Birth Care in Neoliberal Times: Evidence from CanadaPart II: Reproductive Bodies and Identities; 6 Unborn Assemblages: Shifting Configurations of Embryonic and Foetal Embodiment; 7 Picturing Postpartum Body Image: A Photovoice Study; 8 ''My Doctor Told Me I Can Still Have Children But … '': Contradictions in Women''s Reproductive Health Experiences after Spinal Cord Injury; 9 Taking a Long View of the ''Right Time'' for Fatherhood; 10 Anticipating and ''Experiencing'' Birth: Men, Essentialisms, and Reproductive Realms; Part III: The (Global) Reproductive Marketplace
    Description / Table of Contents: 11 Putting ''Daddy'' in the Cart: Ordering Sperm Online12 Reciprocity in the Donation of Reproductive Oöcytes; 13 Expressed Breast Milk as Commodity: Disembodied Motherhood and Involved Fatherhood; 14 What Does Not Kill You Makes You Stronger: Young Women''s Online Conversations about Quitting the Pill; Conclusion: Where Do We Go From Here?; Bibliography; Index
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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    URL: Cover
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  • 20
    ISBN: 9781137355966
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 225 Seiten
    DDC: 306.3
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    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 190-216
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 21
    Book
    Book
    Basingstoke : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9781137375872
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 241 S. , Ill.
    Series Statement: Palgrave Macmillan memory studies
    DDC: 302.23
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    Keywords: Massenmedien ; Nostalgie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Note: Literaturangaben
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 22
    ISBN: 9781137333926
    Language: English
    Pages: XXII, 280 S. , Ill., graph. Darst., Kt.
    Series Statement: Palgrave studies in the history of science and technology
    DDC: 304.250994
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Klima ; Klimaänderung ; Kolonisation ; Australien ; Neuseeland ; Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Cover
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  • 23
    ISBN: 9781137301017
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 184 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Language and globalization
    DDC: 306.44973
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    Note: Literaturangaben Seite: 172-182
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  • 24
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Basingstoke : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9781137414311
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (241 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Parallel Title: Print version Becoming an African Diaspora in Australia : Language, Culture, Identity
    DDC: 305.896/094
    Keywords: Ethnicity ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Becoming an African Diaspora in Australia uses new data on the identity formation process of migrant communities to rethink the vocabularies we use to look at language, culture and identity.
    Abstract: 〈p 〉〈span style=""font-style:italic;"" 〉Becoming an African Diaspora in Australia〈/span〉 uses new data on the identity formation process of migrant communities to rethink the vocabularies we use to look at language, culture and identity
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Half-Title; Title; Copyrihgt; Dedication; Contets; List of Illustrations; Preface; Acknowledgements; List of Abbreviations and Acronyms; 1 Introduction and Conceptual Issues; 2 Language and Identity in Australian Immigration Policy; 3 Language(s) and Nationality: Prime Markers of Diaspora Identities?; 4 Belonging and Attitudes Towards Migrant Heritage Languages; 5 Too Tall, Too Dark to Be Australian; 6 Being and Becoming Australian; 7 Language Practices in Regional Settings - The Language Nesting Model; 8 Conclusion: Alternative Imaginings of Diasporas - Insights from Decoloniality
    Description / Table of Contents: AppendicesNotes; References; Index
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 25
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Basingstoke : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230237421
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (264 p)
    Series Statement: Identity Studies in the Social Sciences
    Series Statement: Identity Studies in the Social Sciences Ser.
    Parallel Title: Print version Relating Indigenous and Settler Identities
    DDC: 303.3/72
    Keywords: Imperialism ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: This book uses identity theories to explore the struggles of indigenous peoples against the domination of the settler imaginary in Australia, Canada, New Zealand and the United States. The book argues that a new relational imaginary can revolutionize the way settler peoples think about and relate to indigenous difference
    Abstract: 〈p 〉This book uses identity theories to explore the struggles of indigenous peoples against the domination of the settler imaginary in Australia, Canada, New Zealand and the United States. The book argues that a new relational imaginary can revolutionize the way settler peoples think about and relate to indigenous difference
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Contents; Acknowledgments; 1 Introduction; The settler and the indigene - and their relationality; The settler imaginary; Why Australia, Canada, New Zealand and the United States?; Colonial discourse analysis; Argument and chapter overview; Part I: The Settler Imaginary; 2 Indigenous Authenticity and Settler Nationalisms; Identity concepts - authenticity, primitivism and nationhood; 'Passing away' and 'passing on' - 'ingesting' indigenous authenticity as national origin; Contemporary indigenous authenticity and the reconciliation of settler nationhood
    Description / Table of Contents: Repressive authenticity and indigenous peopleIndigenous authenticity as an identity strategy; 3 Hybrid Identities and the 'One-way Street' of Assimilation; Identity concepts - hybridity, 'race' and 'blood'; Histories of assimilation and the 'problem' of hybridity; Doubled hybridities; Syncretic hybridities; The 'happy hybridity' of the settler; Ontological hybridities and the colonial legacy; Part II: Postcolonial Resistances; 4 Performative Hybridity in the 'Ruins of Representation'; Colonial mimicry; Cultural difference and performative hybridity; Cultural difference and the uncanny
    Description / Table of Contents: Colonial mimicry and the 'tripled dreams' of the unhomely settlerIndigenous resistance - repeating 'otherwise'; Indigenous ghosts and the 'return' of indigenous difference; Conclusion; 5 Strategic Essentialism, Indigenous Agency and Difference; Strategic essentialism, deconstruction and indigenous epistemologies; Anti-essentialism and autonomous difference; Indigenous recovery and remnants of the 'Aboriginal dominant'; Incommensurability and living (with) difference; Conclusion; Part III: Towards the Relational Imaginary; 6 'Deep Colonizing': The Politics of Recognition; Recognition theories
    Description / Table of Contents: Recognition in practice - the 'cunning of recognition'The scope of tribal sovereignty; The limits of recognition: defending 'the precarious ground of the colonial future'; The 'double-bind' of recognition; The settler subject of recognition; Conclusion; 7 Ethical Obligation and Relationality; Alterity and the interruption of western metaphysics; The 'generative tension' between ethics and politics; Interrupting the liberal desire for mastery - a 'meditation on discomfort'; Welcoming indigenous difference - humility, openness and 'situated availability'
    Description / Table of Contents: The productivity of ethics: relations of co-existenceConclusion; Afterword; Notes; Bibliography; Index
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 26
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Basingstoke : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9781137401717
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (225 p)
    Parallel Title: Print version Gypsies in Germany and Italy, 1861-1914 : Lives Outside the Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Illuzzi, Jennifer Gypsies in Germany and Italy, 1861 - 1914
    DDC: 323.119149704509034
    RVK:
    Keywords: Europe, Central-History ; Europe, Central-History ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Deutschland ; Italien ; Antiziganismus ; Reisegewerbe ; Kriminalisierung ; Zigeuner ; Ausgrenzung ; Geschichte 1861-1914 ; Deutschland ; Italien ; Zigeuner ; Randgruppe ; Ausgrenzung ; Recht ; Geschichte 1861-1914
    Abstract: 〈p 〉By the early 20th century, Gypsies in Germany and Italy were pushed outside the national community and subjected to the arbitrary whims of executive authorities. This book offers an account of these exclusionary policies and their links to the rise of nationalism, liberalism, and the modern bureaucratic state
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Contents; Acknowledgements; List of Abbreviations; 1 The Modern Bureaucratic State of Exception; 2 Complex Realities: Executive Power and the Police; 3 Executive Struggles in Italy 1861-1909; 4 Executive Struggles in Germany 1870-1909; 5 Creating a State of Exception: 1910-1913; 6 The Courts, 1861-1914; 7 Conclusion: The Modern Bureaucratic State and Gypsy Exclusion; Notes; Bibliography; Index
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 27
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Basingstoke : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9781137323613
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (1 online resource (185 p.))
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Series Statement: Ebrary online
    Series Statement: Rethinking Political Violence Ser.
    Series Statement: Rethinking Political Violence
    Series Statement: EBL-Schweitzer
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    DDC: 303.66
    Keywords: Limited war ; Asymmetric warfare ; Afghan War, 2001- ; Iraq War, 2003-2011 ; Intervention (International law) ; Ethnology-Middle East ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Holmqvist presents an original account of the relationship between war and policing in the twenty first century. This interdisciplinary study of contemporary Western strategic thinking reveals how, why, and with what consequences, the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq became seen as policing wars.
    Abstract: "Cover" -- "Contents" -- "Preface and Acknowledgements" -- "Introduction" -- "1 Narratives of Disorder" -- "2 Perpetual Policing Wars" -- "3 Policing the Globe" -- "4 Power in Policing Wars" -- "5 On Agency: Policing Logics and War 'Without Antagonism'" -- "Conclusion" -- "Notes".
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Contents; Preface and Acknowledgements; Introduction; 1 Narratives of Disorder; 2 Perpetual Policing Wars; 3 Policing the Globe; 4 Power in Policing Wars; 5 On Agency: Policing Logics and War 'Without Antagonism'; Conclusion; Notes; Index
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
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  • 28
    ISBN: 9781137429254
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (261 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in Excellence and Equity in Global Education
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in Excellence and Equity in Global Education Ser.
    Parallel Title: Print version Knowledge and the Future of the Curriculum : International Studies in Social Realism
    DDC: 306.430973
    Keywords: Curriculum planning ; Curriculum planning ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: 〈p 〉This collection explores why powerful knowledge matters for social justice and discusses its implications for curriculum and pedagogy. The contributors argue that the purpose of education is to provide all students with access to powerful knowledge so that they acquire the means to move beyond their experiences and enhance their lives
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Contents; List of Tables and Figures; Foreword; Series Editors' Preface; Acknowledgements; Notes on Contributors; List of Abbreviations; 1 Introduction: Knowledge and the Future of the Curriculum; Part I: Powerful Knowledge; 2 Social Realism and the Problem of the Problem of Knowledge in the Sociology of Education; 3 On the Powers of Powerful Knowledge; 4 Powerful Knowledge, Esoteric Knowledge, Curriculum Knowledge; Part II: Knowledge Politics and Policy; 5 Knowledge and Democracy: The Strife of the Dialectic
    Description / Table of Contents: 6 Risky Business: The Marginalisation of Knowledge in American Education Reform Since A Nation at Risk7 The Missing 'Voice' of Knowledge in Knowledge and Skills; Part III: Powerful Knowledge in the Curriculum; 8 Pathways to Powerful Knowledge: A Case for Music's 'Voice'; 9 'Neither Existence Nor Future': The Social Realist Challenge to School Geography; 10 Powerful Knowledge in History: Disciplinary Strength or Weakened Episteme?; Part IV: Pedagogical Implications of Powerful Knowledge; 11 Sequencing Rules as a Condition of Knowledge Structure
    Description / Table of Contents: 12 Building Powerful Knowledge: The Significance of Semantic Waves13 Practical Knowledge of Teaching: What Counts?; References; Index
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 29
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Basingstoke : Palgrave Macmillan | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9781137380616 , 9781322175980 , 9781137380623
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vii, 128 Seiten)
    DDC: 304.8410498
    Keywords: Geschichte 〈21. Jahrundert〉 ; Einwanderer ; Einwanderung ; Rumänen ; Soziologie ; Großbritannien ; London
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 30
    ISBN: 9781137436634
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (x, 247 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Palgrave Politics of Identity and Citizenship Series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.3/720943
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social justice ; Muslims / Germany / Social conditions ; Muslims / Great Britain / Social conditions ; Muslims / Cultural assimilation / Germany ; Muslims / Cultural assimilation / Great Britain ; POLITICAL SCIENCE / Civics & Citizenship ; POLITICAL SCIENCE / Public Policy / Social Policy ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Emigration & Immigration ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Discrimination & Race Relations ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Islamic Studies ; Soziale Gerechtigkeit ; Soziale Integration ; Muslim ; Deutschland ; Großbritannien ; Deutschland ; Großbritannien ; Electronic books ; Deutschland ; Muslim ; Soziale Integration ; Soziale Gerechtigkeit ; Großbritannien
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  • 31
    Book
    Book
    Basingstoke : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9781137440396
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 150 Seiten
    DDC: 302.22440285
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Written communication Data processing ; Written communication Technological innovations ; Autor ; Herausgeber ; Schriftliche Kommunikation
    Abstract: "This collection draws together perspectives on the future of writing in publishing, journalism and online sites. Discussion ranges across the challenges and opportunities for writing and publishing in the context of new content platforms, formats and distribution networks, including e-books, online news and publishing, and social media. Contributors include publishers, editors, journalists, writers, bloggers, start-up entrepreneurs, media studies scholars and media commentators."--Publisher's website
    Abstract: Writing and Publishing.Culture is the algorithm /Richard Nash -- When the Web is the world /Kate Eltham -- Me myself I: revaluing self-publishing in the electronic age /Sherman Young -- Book doomsday: the march of progress and the fate of the book /John Potts. -- Creative Writing.Multigraph, not mongraph: creative writing and new technologies /Nigel Krauth -- On the art of writing with data /Chris Rodley andAndrew Burrell -- Thedesign of writing: 29 observations /Kathryn Millard andAlex Munt. -- Journalism: Estate 4.0.Storytelling in the digital age /Garry Linnell -- Reading and writing the news in the Fifth Estate /Jennifer Beckett andCatharine Lumby -- News breakers and news makers in the 24-hour opinion cycle /Lachlan Harris -- Educations and the new convergent journalist /Mark Evans
    URL: Cover
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  • 32
    ISBN: 9781137436627
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (249 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Series Statement: Palgrave Politics of Identity and Citizenship Series
    Series Statement: Palgrave Politics of Identity and Citizenship Ser.
    Parallel Title: Print version Social Justice through Citizenship? : The Politics of Muslim Integration in Germany and Great Britain
    DDC: 303.3/720943
    RVK:
    Keywords: Migration ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Lewicki examines how current salient discourses of citizenship conceptualize democratic relations and frame the 'Muslim question' in Germany and Great Britain. Citizenship is understood not as a static or monolithic regime, but as being reproduced through competing discourses that can facilitate or inhibit the reduction of structural inequalities.
    Abstract: 〈p 〉Lewicki examines how current salient discourses of citizenship conceptualize democratic relations and frame the 'Muslim question' in Germany and Great Britain. Citizenship is understood not as a static or monolithic regime, but as being reproduced through competing discourses that can facilitate or inhibit the reduction of structural inequalities
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Title; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; Acknowledgements; Introduction; 1 Social Justice and Citizenship; 1.1 Social justice; 1.2 The case of post-migration minorities; 1.3 Democratic citizenship in multi-ethnic societies; 1.4 The cultural discourses: 'civic republicanism' and 'multiculturalism'; 1.4.1 Civic republican citizenship; 1.4.2 Multicultural citizenship; 1.5 The political discourses: 'civic universalism' and 'denationalization'; 1.5.1 Civic universal citizenship; 1.5.2 Denationalized citizenship; 1.6 Social justice through citizenship; 2 Research Methodology
    Description / Table of Contents: 2.1 Research design2.2 Data collection; 2.3 Coding and data analysis; 3 The German Islam Conference: Institutionalized Dialogue with Muslims; 3.1 The conditionality of social integration; 3.2 The conditionality of legal recognition; 3.3 Conclusions; 4 Institutionalized Consultations with Muslims in Great Britain; 4.1 Social integration through public values; 4.2 The 'War on Terror' as battle of ideologies; 4.3 Conclusions; 5 The British Equalities Framework: Discrimination on Grounds of Religion; 5.1 Denationalized multiculturalism; 5.2 Competing claims: religion and sexual orientation
    Description / Table of Contents: 5.3 Conclusions6 The German Equal Treatment Act: Discrimination on Grounds of Religion; 6.1 The Christian politics of identity in Germany and Europe; 6.2 The double standard of human rights: masking Islamophobia and discrimination; 6.3 Conclusions; 7 The Politics of Muslim Integration in Germany and Great Britain; 7.1 Beyond static models: discourses and dynamics of Muslim integration; 7.2 Civic republicanism; 7.3 Multiculturalism; 7.4 Civic universalism; 7.5 Denationalization; 7.6 Political subjectivities; 7.6.1 The civic republican subject; 7.6.2 The multicultural subject
    Description / Table of Contents: 7.6.3 The civic universal subject7.6.4 The denationalized subject; 7.7 Public institutions and the articulation of identity claims; Appendix; Notes; Bibliography; Index
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
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  • 33
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    ISBN: 9781464800528
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (210 p)
    Edition: 2014 World Bank eLibrary
    Series Statement: International Debt Statistics
    DDC: 336.3435091724
    Abstract: International Debt Statistics (IDS) 2014 is a continuation of the World Bank’s publications Global Development Finance, Volume II (1997 through 2009) and the earlier World Debt Tables (1973 through 1996). IDS 2014 provides statistical tables showing the external debt of 128 developing countries that report public and publicly guaranteed external debt to the World Bank’s Debtor Reporting System (DRS). It also includes tables of key debt ratios for individual reporting countries and the composition of external debt stocks and flows for individual reporting countries and regional and income groups along with some graphical presentations. IDS 2014 draws on a database maintained by the World Bank External Debt (WBXD) system. Longer time series and more detailed data are available from the World Bank open databases, which contain more than 200 time series indicators, covering the years 1970 to 2012 for most reporting countries, and pipeline data for scheduled debt service payments on existing commitments to 2019. International Debt Statistics 2014 is unique in its coverage of the important trends and issues fundamental to the financing of the developing world. This report is an indispensable resource for governments, economists, investors, financial consultants, academics, bankers, and the entire development community. In addition, International Debt Statistics will showcase the broader spectrum of debt data collected and compiled by the World Bank. These include the high frequency, quarterly external debt database (QEDS) and the quarterly public sector database (QPSD) developed in partnership with the International Monetary Fund and launched by the World Bank
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 34
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    ISBN: 9781464801808
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (244 p)
    Edition: 2014 World Bank eLibrary
    Series Statement: World Development Indicators
    DDC: 330.9
    Abstract: One of a series of pocket-sized books that provide a quick reference to development data on different topics, 'The Little Data Book on Private Sector Development 2014' provides data for more than 20 key indicators on the business environment and private sector development in a single page for each of the World Bank member countries and other economies with populations of more than 30,000. The 200 country pages are supplemented by aggregate data tables by regional and income groupings
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 35
    ISBN: 978-1-137-28310-8 , 1-137-28310-6
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 323 Seiten
    Series Statement: Sounds and the city [1]
    Series Statement: Sounds and the city
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Popular music / Social aspects ; Music and globalization ; Punk rock music / Social aspects ; Heavy metal (Music) / Social aspects ; Black metal (Music) / Social aspects / Norway ; Rap (Music) / Social aspects ; Popular music / Social aspects / Australia ; Gesellschaft ; Urbanität ; Musik ; Musiksoziologie ; Stadt ; Globalisierung ; Popmusik ; Australien ; Norwegen ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Popmusik ; Urbanität ; Globalisierung ; Musiksoziologie ; Stadt ; Musik ; Globalisierung
    Note: Volume 2 herausgegeben von Brett Lashua, Stephen Wagg, Karl Spracklen, M. Selim Yavuz. - Zusatz zum Sachtitel nur für Volume 1 , Includes bibliographical references
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  • 36
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    ISBN: 9781464801433
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: 2014 World Bank eLibrary
    DDC: 388.3/242
    Keywords: Verkehrsweg ; Logistikdienstleister ; Welt ; Business logistics ; Trade routes Planning ; Transportation corridors Planning ; Business logistics ; Trade routes Planning ; Transportation corridors Planning ; Business logistics ; Trade routes ; Transportation corridors
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 37
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    ISBN: 9781464801648
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (136 p)
    Edition: 2014 World Bank eLibrary
    Series Statement: World Development Indicators
    DDC: 338.9
    Abstract: World Development Indicators 2014 provides a compilation of relevant, high-quality, and internationally comparable statistics about global development and the fight against poverty. It is intended to help users of all kinds—policymakers, students, analysts, professors, program managers, and citizens—find and use data related to all aspects of development, including those that help monitor and understand progress toward the two goals. Six themes are used to organize indicators—world view, people, environment, economy, states and markets, and global links. As in past editions, World view reviews global progress toward the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) and provides key indicators related to poverty. Each of the remaining sections includes an introduction; six stories highlighting specific global, regional or country trends; and a table of the most relevant and popular indicators for that theme, together with a discussion of indicator compilation methodology
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 38
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    ISBN: 9781464801662
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (246 p)
    Edition: 2014 World Bank eLibrary
    Series Statement: World Development Indicators
    DDC: 330.015195
    Abstract: The Little Data Book 2014 is a pocket edition of World Development Indicators 2014. It is intended as a quick reference for users of the World Development Indicators database, book, and mobile app. The database covers more than 1,200 indicators and spans more than 50 years. The 214 country tables present the latest available data for World Bank member countries and other economies with populations of more than 30,000. The 14 summary tables cover regional and income group aggregates
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 39
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    ISBN: 9780821399651
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: 2014 World Bank eLibrary
    DDC: 370.96
    Keywords: Education ; Education Statistics ; Education and state ; Education ; Education Statistics ; Education and state ; Education ; Education ; Education and state
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 40
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    ISBN: 1464800855 , 9781464800856
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (ix, 61 p) , ill , 26 cm
    Edition: 2014 World Bank eLibrary
    DDC: 339.5091724
    Keywords: Fiscal policy ; Global Financial Crisis, 2008-2009 ; Fiscal policy ; Global Financial Crisis, 2008-2009 ; Fiscal policy ; Global Financial Crisis, 2008-2009 ; Developing countries ; Developing countries ; Developing countries Economic policy ; Developing countries Economic policy
    Description / Table of Contents: IntroductionMacroprudential approach to supervision -- Institutional framework -- Early warning systems -- Macroprudential policy options -- Conclusion.
    Note: "A World Bank study"--T.p , Includes bibliographical references
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 41
    ISBN: 9781464804090
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (196 p)
    Edition: 2014 World Bank eLibrary
    Series Statement: World Bank Studies
    DDC: 338.433621
    Abstract: The goals of universal health coverage (UHC) are to ensure that all people can access quality health services, to safeguard all people from public health risks, and to protect all people from impoverishment due to illness, whether from out-of-pocket payments for health care or loss of income when a household member falls sick. Countries as diverse as Brazil, France, Japan, Thailand, and Turkey have shown how UHC can serve as a vital mechanism for improving the health and welfare of their citizens and lay the foundation for economic growth and competitiveness grounded in the principles of equity and sustainability. Ensuring universal access to affordable, quality health services will be an important contribution to ending extreme poverty by 2030 and boosting shared prosperity in low-income and middle-income countries, where most of the world’s poor live. Universal Health Coverage for Inclusive and Sustainable Development synthesizes the experiences from 11 countries-Bangladesh, Brazil, Ethiopia, France, Ghana, Indonesia, Japan, Peru, Thailand, Turkey, and Vietnam-in implementing policies and strategies to achieve and sustain UHC. These countries represent diverse geographic and economic conditions, but all have committed to UHC as a key national aspiration and are approaching it in different ways. The book examines the UHC policies for each country around three common themes: (1) the political economy and policy process for adopting, achieving, and sustaining UHC; (2) health financing policies to enhance health coverage; and (3) human resources for health policies for achieving UHC. The findings from these country studies are intended to provide lessons that can be used by countries aspiring to adopt, achieve, and sustain UHC. Although the path to UHC is specific to each country, countries can benefit from the experiences of others in learning about different approaches and avoiding potential risks
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 42
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Nuclear Law Bulletin Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 89-95 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:2 | pages:89-95
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (7 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Jurisprudence
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear Law Bulletin
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 89-95
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:2
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:89-95
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
    Abstract: France Conseil d’État decision, 28 June 2013, refusing to suspend operation of the Fessenheim nuclear power plant Slovak Republic New developments including the Supreme Court’s judgment in a matter involving Greenpeace Slovakia’s claims regarding the Mochovce nuclear power plant New developments in the matter involving Greenpeace’s demands for information under the Freedom of Information Act Switzerland Judgment of the Federal Supreme Court in the matter of the Département fédéral de l’environnement, des transports, de l’énergie et de la communication (DETEC) against Ursula Balmer-Schafroth and others on consideration of admissibility of a request to withdraw the operating licence for the Mühleberg nuclear power plant United States Judgment of the Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit granting petition for writ of mandamus ordering US Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) to resume Yucca Mountain licensing Judgment of the Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit invalidating two Vermont statutes as pre-empted by the Atomic Energy Act Judgment of the NRC on transferring Shieldalloy site to New Jersey’s jurisdiction
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  • 43
    Book
    Book
    Basingstoke : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9781349437870 , 9781137022462
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 191 Seiten
    DDC: 302.30285
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  • 44
    Book
    Book
    Basingstoke : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9781137322647
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 237 S. , Ill.
    Edition: 1. publ.
    RVK:
    Keywords: Ethik ; Gedenkstätte ; Historisches Ereignis ; Museum ; Theater ; Tod ; Zuschauer
    Abstract: Literaturverz. S. 221 - 230
    URL: Cover
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  • 45
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Nuclear Law Bulletin Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 113-121 | volume:2014 | year:2014 | number:1 | pages:113-121
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (9 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear Law Bulletin
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 113-121
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:113-121
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
    Abstract: European Atomic Energy Community Proposed binding instruments Adopted legally binding instruments Non-legally binding instruments International Atomic Energy Agency Convention on Nuclear Safety Joint Convention on the Safety of Spent Fuel Management and on the Safety of Radioactive Waste Management International Expert Group on Nuclear Liability Legislative assistance activities OECD Nuclear Energy Agency Appointment of new Director-General International experts in Japan to review safety after Fukushima Daiichi China Atomic Energy Authority co-operation workshop
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  • 46
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  OECD Journal on Budgeting Vol. 14, no. 1, p. 73-107 | volume:14 | year:2014 | number:1 | pages:73-107
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (35 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Titel der Quelle: OECD Journal on Budgeting
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 14, no. 1, p. 73-107
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:14
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:73-107
    Keywords: Finance and Investment ; Governance
    Abstract: The OECD has created a Joint Network on Fiscal Sustainability of Health Systems. This article, developed as input to that project, seeks to summarise both why budgeting for healthcare is particularly challenging and why the challenge is often misunderstood. I argue that sustainability is a political, not fiscal, issue; that common explanations of increased spending, such as “ageing” and “technology”, are either inaccurate or unhelpful; and that the nature of public support for healthcare means that standard budgetary worldviews may not be appropriate in a representative system. For example, both a focus on “fiscal space” and distrust of dedicated revenues may be contrary to budgetary values of both representation and balance. I offer explanations of why demand for healthcare spending both is peculiarly intense and tends to expand because notions of “necessary” care expand. Budget-making is made more difficult by a uniquely confusing proliferation of ideas about how to control spending, many of which are supported more by disciplinary biases than by hard evidence. I conclude by considering the impact of two structural features: whether services are delivered by a bureau or as an entitlement, and whether it is funded by dedicated revenues. The challenges can be met, but hardheaded and sceptical budget analysis is especially important. JEL classification: H51, H6, E62, H2, I1, J11, O33, P16, Z18 Keywords: Budgeting, healthcare spending, ageing society, Baumol’s disease, dedicated revenues, efficiency, entitlements, redistribution, technology, unsustainability
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  • 47
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  OECD Journal: Financial Market Trends Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 139-162 | volume:2014 | year:2014 | number:1 | pages:139-162
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (24 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Titel der Quelle: OECD Journal: Financial Market Trends
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 139-162
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:139-162
    Keywords: Finance and Investment
    Abstract: Reducing bank dependence in financing small-and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) that are key contributors to economic growth and job creation should help making them more resilient to financial shocks. Various non-bank debt financing alternatives are available and were the focus of a Roundtable discussion that this article draws on. Revitalising securitisation, tarnished during the crisis, is important, by making it safer, simpler and more transparent, and perhaps also by offering some (initial) government and regulatory support. Similarly, covered bonds can be attractive instruments for SME finance. For mid-sized companies, bond issuance and private placements may also provide useful alternatives. All these instruments can and should be tailored to fit the investors’ needs. There is no “silver bullet” for SME finance which is exceptionally complex due to the diversity of SMEs themselves. Data transparency, standardisation, regulatory support and raising awareness about available financing options should be among the issues to be addressed. JEL classification: G1, G2, G23, G28 Keywords: SME finance, non-bank finance, (high-quality) securitisation, asset-backed securities (ABS), SME CLO (collateralised loan obligation), (covered) bonds, private placements, European DataWarehouse, Prime Collateralised Securities (PCS) initiative.
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  • 48
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    In:  Nuclear Law Bulletin Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 25-42 | volume:2014 | year:2014 | number:1 | pages:25-42
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (18 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear Law Bulletin
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 25-42
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:25-42
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
    Abstract: Nuclear energy plays a major role in the provision of baseload1 power in countries throughout the world. It provides a clean, safe, economical and reliable source of power that is essential to the development of any economy, and particularly the economies of developing countries that have traditionally relied on whatever sources of power are at their disposal, irrespective of the disadvantages that some of these sources may carry. Whilst the worldwide debate on climate change continues, it is clear that nuclear energy has a distinct advantage due to its lack of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gas emissions that are inherent in fossil-fired power plants.
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  • 49
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    In:  OECD Journal on Budgeting Vol. 13, no. 3, p. 1-26 | volume:13 | year:2014 | number:3 | pages:1-26
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (26 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Titel der Quelle: OECD Journal on Budgeting
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 13, no. 3, p. 1-26
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:13
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:3
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:1-26
    Keywords: Finance and Investment ; Governance ; Sweden
    Abstract: Elements of the Swedish pension reform enacted in the 1990s have served as a model for reform initiatives in a number of other countries. Sweden’s experience suggests that a Notional Defined Contribution (NDC) pension reform can be sustained in a supportive political environment, but it has not been immune to electoral pressures to prevent visible cuts in pension benefits. Moreover, efforts to lengthen working lives have encountered major barriers both in the way that the state pension system is perceived and in the structure of the occupational pension system. Design of Sweden’s individual account tier has major successes in lowering administrative costs and in providing information across sources of retirement income, but efforts to increase active engagement in selecting retirement savings portfolios have faltered. Sweden has modified its new pension system in several ways over the past decade to address perceived problems and political concerns, and debates are now arising on a “Pension Reform 2.0” package of more comprehensive changes. JEL classification: H5, H55. Keywords: Pension reform, pension system, income contribution, retirement, stabilising mechanisms.
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  • 50
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    In:  OECD Journal: Financial Market Trends Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 43-68 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:2 | pages:43-68
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (26 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Titel der Quelle: OECD Journal: Financial Market Trends
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 43-68
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:2
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:43-68
    Keywords: Finance and Investment
    Abstract: The main hallmarks of the global financial crisis were too-big-to-fail institutions taking on too much risk with other people’s money: excess leverage and default pressure resulting from contagion and counterparty risk. This paper looks at whether the Basel III agreement addresses these issues effectively. Basel III has some very useful elements, notably a (much too light “back-up”) leverage ratio, a capital buffer, a proposal to deal with pro-cyclicality through dynamic provisioning based on expected losses and liquidity and stable funding ratios. However, the paper shows that Basel risk weighting and the use of internal bank models for determining them leads to systematic regulatory arbitrage that undermines its effectiveness. Empirical evidence about the determinants of the riskiness of a bank (measured in this study by the Distance-to-Default) shows that a simple leverage ratio vastly outperforms the Basel Tier 1 ratio. Furthermore, business model features (after controlling for macro factors) have a huge impact. Derivatives origination, prime broking, etc., carry vastly different risks to core deposit banking. Where such differences are present, it makes little sense to have a one-size-fits-all approach to capital rules. Capital rules make more sense when fundamentally different businesses are separated. JEL classification: G01, G15, G18, G20, G21, G24, G28 Keywords: Financial crisis, Basel III, derivatives, bank business models, distance-todefault, structural bank separation, banking reform, GSIFI banks
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  • 51
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    In:  Nuclear Law Bulletin Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 123-125 | volume:2014 | year:2014 | number:1 | pages:123-125
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (3 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear Law Bulletin
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 123-125
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:123-125
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
    Abstract: The European Commission organised on 29 October 2013 a meeting in Luxembourg with participation of EU neighbouring countries that had not been fully involved in the European stress tests (Armenia, Belarus and Turkey), as well as from the European Nuclear Safety Regulators Group. The Russian Federation was also invited but declined participation. The meeting provided a good opportunity to present and discuss the status of the stress tests already performed or planned in these countries with existing nuclear power plants such as Armenia or for those like Belarus and Turkey that are planning new nuclear projects.
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  • 52
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (19 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Titel der Quelle: OECD Journal on Budgeting
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 13, no. 3, p. 1-19
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:13
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:3
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:1-19
    Keywords: Finance and Investment ; Governance
    Abstract: In this article, past forecast errors are used to construct confidence intervals around Australian Government Budget forecasts of key economic and fiscal variables. These confidence intervals provide an indication of the extent of uncertainty around the point estimate forecasts presented in the Budget. JEL classification numbers: E17, H68. Keywords: Confidence intervals, forecast errors, government budget, nominal GDP, real GDP, treasury, uncertainty.
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  • 53
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    In:  OECD Journal: Economic Studies Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 109-127 | volume:2014 | year:2014 | number:1 | pages:109-127
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (19 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Titel der Quelle: OECD Journal: Economic Studies
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 109-127
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:109-127
    Keywords: Economics
    Abstract: Despite the increased importance of cyclically-adjusted measures of labour market slack for policymaking, estimates of the NAIRU have become increasingly fragile. Particularly for euro area countries, NAIRU estimates represent a crucial input to compute cyclically-adjusted budget balances adopted to formulate medium-term fiscal objectives under the EU fiscal surveillance framework. However, the apparent reduced sensitivity of inflation to labour market dynamics and unemployment gaps seriously undermines the use of Phillips curve equations in estimating the NAIRU. Estimates of the NAIRU are particularly problematic when changes in unemployment are both very large and rapid as in the aftermath of the global crisis. This paper proposes a refinement to the standard OECD approach of using a Kalman filter to estimate the NAIRU in the context of the Phillips curve. The proposed refinement strengthens the relationship between inflation and labour market developments by considering the risk of hysteresis effects associated with changes in long-term unemployment. Testing the revised methodology on a broad selection of OECD countries gives mixed results. For a group of countries in the euro area periphery (Greece, Ireland, Italy, Portugal and Spain) there is an increase in the magnitude and statistical significance of the unemployment gap, with the NAIRU revised upward by on average 1¾ percentage points. However, the revised methodology provides less improvement to the standard OECD methodology for a second set of countries considered, namely the G7 excluding Italy. The United States is an interesting intermediate case as the statistical evidence for the proposed methodology is marginal, but the policy implications of the revised point estimate of the NAIRU are major. JEL classification: C32, E24, E31, E32, J64. Keywords: Long-term unemployment, flattening Phillips curve, NAIRU, euro area periphery, Kalman filter.
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  • 54
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    In:  OECD Journal on Budgeting Vol. 13, no. 3, p. 1-29 | volume:13 | year:2014 | number:3 | pages:1-29
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (29 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Titel der Quelle: OECD Journal on Budgeting
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 13, no. 3, p. 1-29
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:13
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:3
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:1-29
    Keywords: Finance and Investment ; Governance ; United Kingdom
    Abstract: The strength of the United Kingdom’s central finance agency (H.M. Treasury) has been attributed to its broad and powerful influence on policy issues; the high intellectual standards of its staff; the relatively clear division between the “official” treasury and the political level; and the important role played by the permanent secretary as an anchor and point of communication between officials and ministers. To maintain its power the Treasury has to adapt quickly to changing economic and political circumstances, most recently the global financial crisis. It has also engaged in two major reorganisations over the past 20 years, which have resulted in a substantial streamlining of the organisation, a flattening of the management structure, and a casting out of functions regarded as peripheral to its core finance and economic mandate. Some critics, however, have argued that the performance of the Treasury has failed, and that the department needs to be cut back to its traditional role as a budget and finance ministry. JEL classification: H50, H54, H80, H83. Keywords: Treasury, finance ministry, central finance agency, public finance, organisation, change management.
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  • 55
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    In:  OECD Journal: Financial Market Trends Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 7-37 | volume:2014 | year:2014 | number:1 | pages:7-37
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (31 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Titel der Quelle: OECD Journal: Financial Market Trends
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 7-37
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:7-37
    Keywords: Finance and Investment
    Abstract: The value of implicit guarantees has declined from its peak at the height of the financial crisis, which is consistent with progress made regarding the bank regulatory reform agenda, as one would expect that many of the reform measures imply a more limited value of implicit guarantees for bank debt. Implicit guarantees persist however and their value continues to be significant, estimated here to be equivalent to EUR 50 billion of annual funding costs savings for a sample of more than 100 large European banks. This estimated funding cost advantage is a conservative estimate as it only focuses on one type of debt that can be measured in “real-time”, that is as data on credit ratings, debt issuance and prices of debt become available. In any case, bank debt continues to be considered “special” by market participants and this observation implies that the substantial economic distortions, including distortions to risk-taking incentives and competition, arising from this situation also persist.
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  • 56
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    In:  Bulletin de droit nucléaire Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 239-242 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:2 | pages:239-242
    Language: French
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (4 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe News briefs
    Titel der Quelle: Bulletin de droit nucléaire
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 239-242
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:2
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:239-242
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
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  • 57
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    In:  Nuclear Law Bulletin Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 129-151 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:2 | pages:129-151
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (58 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Accords multilatéraux
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear Law Bulletin
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 129-151
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:2
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:129-151
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
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  • 58
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    In:  Nuclear Law Bulletin Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 55-88 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:2 | pages:55-88
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (34 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Le droit nucléaire et le droit de l'environnement dans les procédures d'autorisation des installations nucléaires
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear Law Bulletin
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 55-88
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:2
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:55-88
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
    Abstract: Large nuclear installations can have a considerable impact on the environment, both in actual terms, due to the construction and operation of the plant and in potential terms, related to the risk of an accident. A considerable part of the multiple authorisation processes required to develop a large nuclear project is devoted to addressing the possible impact on the environment.
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  • 59
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    In:  OECD Journal: Economic Studies Vol. 2013, no. 1, p. 269-315 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:1 | pages:269-315
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (47 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Titel der Quelle: OECD Journal: Economic Studies
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 1, p. 269-315
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:269-315
    Keywords: Economics
    Abstract: This article explores country-by-country differences in academic performance and attitudes towards school between students who repeated a grade in primary school, in secondary school or never repeated a grade. The analyses use PISA 2009 for 30 countries in which a relatively high proportion of students repeated a grade before the age of 15. The comparisons across countries and the examination of models of both academic and non-academic performance contribute to shed some light on the consequences of repeating a grade for students. The estimated associations suggest that in most countries examined, at the age of 15, students who repeated a grade in secondary school tend to perform better academically than do students who repeated a grade in primary school, but worse than non-repeaters. In terms of the measure of behavioural performance chosen for this analysis, attitudes towards school, in the majority of countries, non-repeaters tend to report more positive attitudes towards schools than primary and secondary-school repeaters, but the comparison between repeaters in primary and secondary schools shows less consistent patterns across countries. These differences are observed after accounting for background characteristics of the students and exploring some differential relationships between grade repetition and education outcomes according to student characteristics. The achievement and behavioural gaps among groups of repeaters may reflect differences in the development of academic and behavioural skills over the school years, as well as differences in the way these groups of students are treated across different educational systems.
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  • 60
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    In:  Nuclear Law Bulletin Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 29-54 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:2 | pages:29-54
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (26 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe La législation nucléaire turque : les évolutions d'un nouvel entrant sur la scène nucléaire
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear Law Bulletin
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 29-54
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:2
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:29-54
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy ; Turkey
    Abstract: Turkey’s current and future economic growth is estimated by OECD “to rise to above 3% in 2013 and, as the global recovery gathers strength, to pick up to 4.5% in 2014”. The energy situation, particularly, in the electricity sector with supply from different energy sources and a high rate of importation has led to recognition by the Turkish government of a need for nuclear energy.
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  • 61
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    In:  OECD Journal: Economic Studies Vol. 2013, no. 1, p. 121-163 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:1 | pages:121-163
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (43 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Titel der Quelle: OECD Journal: Economic Studies
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 1, p. 121-163
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:121-163
    Keywords: Economics
    Abstract: This paper uses panel regression techniques to assess the policy determinants of private-sector innovative activity – proxied by R&D expenditure and the number of new patents – across 19 OECD countries. The relationship between innovation indicators and multifactor productivity (MFP) growth is also examined with a particular focus on the role of public policies in influencing the returns to new knowledge. The results establish an empirical link between R&D and patenting, as well as between these measures of innovation intensity and MFP growth. Innovation-specific policies such as R&D tax incentives, direct government support and patent rights are found to be successful in encouraging the innovative activities associated with higher productivity growth. However, direct empirical evidence of the positive effects of these policies on productivity is less forthcoming. A pervasive theme from the analysis is the importance of coupling policies aimed at encouraging innovation or technological adoption with well-designed framework policies that allow knowledge spillovers to proliferate. In particular, the settings of framework policies relating to product market regulation, openness to trade and debtor protection in bankruptcy provisions are found to be important for the diffusion of new technologies. JEL classification: L20, O30, O40 Keywords: Intangible assets, innovation, productivity growth, public policy
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  • 62
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    In:  OECD Journal: Journal of Business Cycle Measurement and Analysis Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 1-26 | volume:2014 | year:2014 | number:1 | pages:1-26
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (26 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Titel der Quelle: OECD Journal: Journal of Business Cycle Measurement and Analysis
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 1-26
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:1-26
    Keywords: Economics
    Abstract: This report investigates the predictability of cyclical turning points in Russia. For years, anyone interested in Russia had access to a full set of common tools for business cycle analysis, such as several composite leading indicators, a purchasing managers’ index, enterprise and consumer sentiment indexes, and so on. However, the 2008-09 world financial crisis spread throughout Russia quite unexpectedly for most politicians, businessmen and experts alike. Is it possible that none of existing indexes were able to say anything about the approaching decline? Using a simple “rule of thumb” proposed in this report one may easily see that that in reality this was not the case. So then why did a more or less definite forecast provided by some indexes have no consequences for common economic sentiments in Russia? This report gives some answers to this question. Keywords: recession; growth cycles; cyclical indicators; leading indicators; turning points; Russia JEL classification: E32
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  • 63
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    In:  OECD Journal on Budgeting Vol. 13, no. 3, p. 1-29 | volume:13 | year:2014 | number:3 | pages:1-29
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (29 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Titel der Quelle: OECD Journal on Budgeting
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 13, no. 3, p. 1-29
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:13
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:3
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:1-29
    Keywords: Finance and Investment ; Governance
    Abstract: Many governments have enacted health cost-containment policies in recent years, and many are currently considering further reform alternatives to tackle growing health spending and promote efficiency in the health system, particularly in light of projections regarding future cost pressures in this sector. The focus of this study is to assess the most robust empirical evidence on the public spending effects of health policy alternatives to contain excess cost growth in the system. A stylised theoretical framework of the relationships between potential cost-containment measures, economic incentives and quantities, and health expenditure is suggested. The developed framework provides structural guidance for reviewing the evidence on the cost-containment impacts of various reforms implemented in OECD countries in the last decades. The accumulated evidence indicates that there are various alternative policies in a government’s toolkit that can be combined to achieve better cost control in the health system, provided institutional aspects and policy interactions are carefully considered. JEL classification: I10, I18, H51. Keywords: Health financing, cost containment, provider payment, health system reform.
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  • 64
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    In:  OECD Journal: Financial Market Trends Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 7-28 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:2 | pages:7-28
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (22 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Titel der Quelle: OECD Journal: Financial Market Trends
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 7-28
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:2
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:7-28
    Keywords: Finance and Investment
    Abstract: The paper explores the issue of macro-prudential policies in the light of empirical evidence on the determinants of bank systemic risk, and the effectiveness of capital controls. In many ways this reflects a step back in time towards sector approaches to monetary policy that were so prevalent in the 1960s, 1970s and early 1980s. Complexity and interdependence is such that proposals on these issues should be treated with care until much more is understood about the issue. JEL Classification: C23, C25, F21, F43, G01. Keywords: Macro-prudential policies, capital controls, economic growth, emerging economies, financial crisis.
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  • 65
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    In:  OECD Journal: Financial Market Trends Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 123-138 | volume:2014 | year:2014 | number:1 | pages:123-138
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (16 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Titel der Quelle: OECD Journal: Financial Market Trends
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 123-138
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:123-138
    Keywords: Finance and Investment
    Abstract: The infrastructure financing market has gone through a process of radical transformation starting from the mid-2000s. Different reasons – including a changed macroeconomic environment, more stringent regulations on financial intermediaries, and a modified appetite for long-term asset investments – have led to a reallocation of flows from the banking sector to the institutional investors sector. This article provides an overview of international trends in infrastructure finance. It proposes a map of the different investment channels that private investors can use to access the infrastructure investment on the equity and debt side, highlighting the historical evolution of these segments in the past few years. Recently designed financial structures, such as different forms of partnership between banks and institutional investors, securitisation models and debt/credit fund vehicles, are also taken into consideration. JEL classification: E2, G1, G11, G2, G3, H44, H54, H81 Keywords: infrastructure financing, long-term investment, institutional investors, public-private partnerships, bank institutional investors partnerships, syndicated loans, project bonds, securitisation, debt/credit fund vehicles, financial market regulation
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  • 66
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    In:  OECD Journal: Financial Market Trends Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 29-42 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:2 | pages:29-42
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (14 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Titel der Quelle: OECD Journal: Financial Market Trends
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 29-42
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:2
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:29-42
    Keywords: Finance and Investment
    Abstract: The results of an IMF study on controls on capital inflows in emerging economies, using a probit regression approach, are first replicated and tested for stability. The IMF results, downplayed by the authors, have been used by others to suggest controls can be helpful in a crisis situation. However, the stability findings suggest the results are not sufficiently robust to make strong claims in this regard. The same 37 countries and the IMF capital control measures are then used in a panel regression study to examine the impact of capital inflows on annual real GDP growth around the Global Financial Crisis. The results between the pre-crisis and the crisis periods are inconsistent with the IMF study – finding that capital restrictions on inflows (particularly debt liabilities) are most useful in good times when inflows to emerging markets are strong and upward pressure on managed exchange rates and reserves accumulation is greatest. However, lower controls on bonds and on FDI inflows seem to be associated with better growth outcomes during the crisis period studied. These findings are more consistent with studies that see capital controls as part of exchange rate targeting policies and concerns about excess reserves accumulation. JEL Classification: C23, C25, F21, F43, G01 Keywords: Capital controls, economic growth, emerging economies, financial crisis
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  • 67
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    In:  OECD Journal on Budgeting Vol. 13, no. 2, p. 9-47 | volume:13 | year:2014 | number:2 | pages:9-47
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (39 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Titel der Quelle: OECD Journal on Budgeting
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 13, no. 2, p. 9-47
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:13
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:2
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:9-47
    Keywords: Finance and Investment ; Governance
    Abstract: In the course of the prolonged economic crisis that started in 2008, fiscal space has become a scarce commodity in OECD countries. This has not only broadened the appeal of a concept originally raised by emerging countries in the early 2000s, but has also extended its meaning to recognise its intertemporal nature and to highlight its endogenous features. Current projections indicate that fiscal consolidation needs and the effect of demographic change on social security may shrink non-pension fiscal space in OECD countries by some 18% between 2011 and 2030, exceeding current consolidation plans in many countries. The response to these needs should take place increasingly through budgets rather than ad hoc consolidation packages. To this end, the quest for fiscal space needs to be mainstreamed into budgeting by developing appropriate tools and procedures; the effort needs to extend beyond the annual budget process both in timeframe and scope; and many actors need to contribute to this effort in addition to ministries of finance and budget offices. In other words, generating fiscal space at the required scale needs not only a substantial revamping of budget practices, but also revisiting the temporal and institutional framework within which budgeting takes place. JEL classification: H50, H61, H83 Keywords: Budget practices, budget framework, economic crisis, fiscal space, fiscal consolidation, incrementalist, performance, recession
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  • 68
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    In:  OECD Journal: Economic Studies Vol. 2013, no. 1, p. 209-234 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:1 | pages:209-234
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (26 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Titel der Quelle: OECD Journal: Economic Studies
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 1, p. 209-234
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:209-234
    Keywords: Economics
    Abstract: Emissions trading systems (ETS) can play a major role in a cost-effective climate policy framework. Both direct linking of ETSs and indirect linking through a common crediting mechanism can reduce costs of action.We use a global recursive-dynamic computable general equilibrium model to assess the effects of direct and indirect linking of ETS systems across world regions. Linking of domestic Annex I ETSs leads to moderate aggregate cost savings, as differences in domestic permit prices are limited. Countries benefit directly from linking by either buying permits and avoiding investing in highcost mitigation options, or by exploiting relatively cheap mitigation options and selling permits at a higher price. Although the economy of the main permit sellers, such as Russia, is negatively affected by the real exchange rate appreciation that is induced by the large export of permits, on balance they also still benefit from linking. The costsaving potential for developed countries of well-functioning crediting mechanisms appears to be very large. Even limited use of credits would nearly halve mitigation costs; cost savings would be largest for carbon-intensive economies. However, one open issue iswhether these gains can be fully reaped in reality, given that direct linking and the use of crediting mechanisms both raise complex system design and implementation issues. The analysis in this paper shows, however, that the potential gains to be reaped are so large, that substantial efforts in this domain are warranted. JEL classification: H23, O41, Q54 Keywords: Climate mitigation policy, emissions trading systems, general equilibrium models, linking carbon markets
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  • 69
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    In:  OECD Journal: Economic Studies Vol. 2013, no. 1, p. 91-119 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:1 | pages:91-119
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (29 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Titel der Quelle: OECD Journal: Economic Studies
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 1, p. 91-119
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:91-119
    Keywords: Economics
    Abstract: In many OECD countries debt has soared to levels threatening fiscal sustainability, necessitating its reduction over the medium to longer term. This paper proposes a stylised model, featuring endogenous interactions between fiscal policy, growth and financial markets, to highlight how economic shocks and structural features of an economy can affect consolidation strategy and resulting growth and inflation developments. The fiscal authorities are assumed to choose a consolidation path from a predetermined set of possible paths by maximising cumulative GDP growth and minimising cumulative squared output gaps, with the objective to reach a given debtto- GDP level within a finite horizon and stabilise debt afterwards under the assumption of the unchanged fiscal policy stance. Illustrative simulations for a hypothetical economy show, among other things, that by requiring debt to stabilise part of the initial adjustment can be reversed; some stepping up of the fiscal adjustment can be optimal if bond yields increase due to an exogenous shock; and for some debt reduction targets, high fiscal multipliers, hysteresis effects and higher government bond yields imply protracted deflation and large negative output gaps, stressing the need to select reasonable fiscal targets consistent with market conditions. JEL classification: E61, E62, H6 Keywords: Fiscal consolidation, sovereign debt, government budget balance, fiscal rules
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  • 70
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    In:  OECD Journal: Economic Studies Vol. 2013, no. 1, p. 179-207 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:1 | pages:179-207
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (29 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Titel der Quelle: OECD Journal: Economic Studies
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 1, p. 179-207
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:179-207
    Keywords: Economics
    Abstract: This article assesses various underlying driving factors for the evolution of household earnings inequality for 23 OECD countries from the mid-1980s to the mid-2000s. There are a number of factors at play. Some are related to labour market trends – increasing dispersion of individual wages and changes in men’s and women’s employment rates. Others relate to shifts in household structures and family formation – more single-headed households and increased earnings correlation among partners in couples. The contribution of each of these factors is estimated using a semi parametric decomposition technique. The results reveal that marital sorting and household structure changes contributed, albeit moderately, to increasing household earnings inequality, while rising women’s employment exerted a sizable equalising effect. However, changes in labour market factors, in particular increases in men’s earnings disparities, were identified as the main driver of household earnings inequality, contributing between one-third and one-half to the overall increase in most countries. Sensitivity analysis applying a reversedorder decomposition suggests that these results are robust.
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  • 71
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    In:  OECD Journal on Budgeting Vol. 13, no. 2, p. 49-79 | volume:13 | year:2014 | number:2 | pages:49-79
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (31 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Titel der Quelle: OECD Journal on Budgeting
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 13, no. 2, p. 49-79
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:13
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:2
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:49-79
    Keywords: Finance and Investment ; Governance
    Abstract: Performance budgeting (PB) emerged more than 60 years ago as a key driver of budgetary innovation in the United States. Due to its often lofty goals, PB initiatives were rarely successful, but have instead reappeared, in different forms and with new labels. This article focuses on contemporary PB transformations, explains their rationale and objectives, and assesses their prospects in eight sections. Due to the fact that PB defies standardisation and countries differ in their approaches, the versions discussed here do not fit all venues, nor would all observers agree that they are sufficiently distinguishable from one another to warrant distinctive labels. PB, however, has some basic features that cut across all its mutations, though the way they are framed or applied may differ among the various approaches. JEL classification: H60, H61, H68 Keywords: Budget allocation, budget framework, expenditures, implementation, line items, performance budgeting
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  • 72
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    In:  OECD Journal: Financial Market Trends Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 39-67 | volume:2014 | year:2014 | number:1 | pages:39-67
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (29 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Titel der Quelle: OECD Journal: Financial Market Trends
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 39-67
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:39-67
    Keywords: Finance and Investment
    Abstract: Implicit guarantees of bank debt create economic costs and distortions, which is why policy makers have clearly announced their intention to rein in the value of implicit guarantees. This report identifies key findings from the responses from 35 countries to a survey on implicit guarantees. The survey shows that while authorities have not settled on the best way of measuring such guarantees, it is important to produce estimates of the value of these guarantees to facilitate the task of assessing progress in bank regulatory reform and in reducing the value of these guarantees. Whatever method is used, the value of implicit bank debt guarantees is substantial. In absolute terms, the estimated funding cost advantages can amount to about USD 10 billion on an annual basis for banking sectors in some jurisdictions and, in many cases, they are estimated to represent the equivalent of 1% of domestic GDP; in crisis situations, this value could rise to close to 3% of domestic GDP.
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  • 73
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    In:  OECD Journal: Journal of Business Cycle Measurement and Analysis Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 1-14 | volume:2014 | year:2014 | number:1 | pages:1-14
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (14 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Titel der Quelle: OECD Journal: Journal of Business Cycle Measurement and Analysis
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 1-14
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:1-14
    Keywords: Economics ; Euro Area
    Abstract: We propose a transparent way of establishing a turning point chronology for the euro area business cycle. Our analysis is achieved by exploiting the concept of recurrence plots, in particular distance plots, to characterise and detect turning points of the business cycle. Firstly, we apply the concept of recurrence plots on the US Industrial Production Index (IPI) series; this serves as a benchmark for our analysis since it already contains a reference chronology for the US business cycle, as provided by the Dating Committee of the National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER). We then use this concept to construct a turning point chronology for the euro area business cycle. In particular, we show that this approach detects turning points and helps with the study of the business cycle without a priori assumptions on the statistical properties of the underlying economic indicator. Keywords: economic cycles; euro area; recurrence plots; turning points JEL classification: C14, C40, E32
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  • 74
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    In:  OECD Journal: Journal of Business Cycle Measurement and Analysis Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 1-21 | volume:2014 | year:2014 | number:1 | pages:1-21
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (21 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Titel der Quelle: OECD Journal: Journal of Business Cycle Measurement and Analysis
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 1-21
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:1-21
    Keywords: Economics
    Abstract: This paper proposes a novel wavelet-based approach for constructing composite indicators. The wavelet-based methodology exploits the ability of wavelet analysis to analyse the relationships between variables on a scale-by-scale, rather than aggregate, basis. A wavelet-based index which combines several scale-based subindexes is constructed by using a scale-by-scale selection of the components included in the OECD composite leading indicator (CLI) for the US. The comparison with the CLI and its derived measures indicate that the wavelet-based composite index tends to provide early signals of business cycle turning points well in advance of the OECD CLI. Moreover we find that the reliability of the signals tends to increase considerably when the sub-index obtained from the time scale components corresponding to minor cycles, that is, 2-4 years, is removed from the overall wavelet-based index. Keywords: wavelets; composite leading indicators; early warning signals JEL classification: C1; C3; C5; E3
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  • 75
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    In:  Bulletin de droit nucléaire Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 29-63 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:2 | pages:29-63
    Language: French
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (35 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Turkish nuclear legislation: Developments for a nuclear newcomer
    Titel der Quelle: Bulletin de droit nucléaire
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 29-63
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:2
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:29-63
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy ; Turkey
    Abstract: D’après les estimations de l’OCDE, la croissance économique turque « devrait dépasser 3 % en 2013 puis, parallèlement au renforcement de la reprise mondiale, atteindre 4.5 % en 2014 ». La situation énergétique du pays, et notamment l’état du secteur de l’électricité qui fait appel à plusieurs sources d’énergie mais repose aussi en grande partie sur des importations, a conduit le gouvernement à opter pour le nucléaire.
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  • 76
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    In:  Nuclear Law Bulletin Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 211-214 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:2 | pages:211-214
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (4 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Nouvelles Brèves
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear Law Bulletin
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 211-214
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:2
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:211-214
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
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  • 77
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    In:  OECD Journal: Economic Studies Vol. 2013, no. 1, p. 235-268 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:1 | pages:235-268
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (34 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Titel der Quelle: OECD Journal: Economic Studies
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 1, p. 235-268
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:235-268
    Keywords: Economics
    Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to examine the welfare effects of birth-related leave (BRL) in terms of life satisfaction. To do so, we exploit variations in BRL policies to assess their impact on life satisfaction. The paper adds to the existing literature in various ways. First, it uses new data collected by Baldi et al. (2011) and Baldi and Chapple (2010) to describe how life satisfaction moves around the date of the reforms over time and in a number of EU countries covered in the Eurobarometer surveys. Second, the paper analyses the relation between life satisfaction and BRL in Germany and the United Kingdom with long individual panel data collected with the GSOEP and the BHPS survey. The potential endogeneity bias of the treatment effect is addressed by building a quasi-natural experiment using policy changes as the assignment rule. The results from a variety of different methods suggest that BRL polices generally have a significant positive effect on life satisfaction. Women on BRL have higher life satisfaction, controlling for observable and unobservable personal characteristics. This result is robust to alternative specifications. JEL classification: H53, I16, J38 Keywords: Welfare, subjective well-being, difference-in-difference, birth-related leaves
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  • 78
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    In:  OECD Journal: Economic Studies Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 9-39 | volume:2014 | year:2014 | number:1 | pages:9-39
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (31 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Titel der Quelle: OECD Journal: Economic Studies
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 9-39
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:9-39
    Keywords: Economics
    Abstract: This paper assesses the OECD’s projections for GDP growth and inflation during the global financial crisis and recovery, focusing on lessons that can be learned. Growth was repeatedly overestimated in the projections, which failed to anticipate the extent of the slowdown and later the weak pace of the recovery. Similar errors were made by many other forecasters. At the same time, inflation was stronger than expected on average. Analysis of the growth errors shows that the OECD projections in the crisis years were larger in countries with more international trade openness and greater presence of foreign banks. In the recovery, there is little evidence that an underestimate of the impact of fiscal consolidation contributed significantly to forecast errors. Instead, the repeated conditioning assumption that the euro area crisis would stabilise or ease played an important role, with growth weaker than projected in European countries where bond spreads were higher than had been assumed. But placing these errors in a historical context illustrates that the errors were not without precedent: similar-sized errors were made in the first oil price shock of the 1970s. In response to the challenges encountered in forecasting in recent years and the lessons learnt, the OECD and other international organisations have sought to improve their forecasting techniques and procedures, to improve their ability to monitor near-term developments and to better account for international linkages and financial market developments. JEL classification: E17, E27, E32, E37, E62, E66, F47, G01 Keywords: Forecasting, economic outlook, economic fluctuations, fiscal policy
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  • 79
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    In:  Nuclear Law Bulletin Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 9-23 | volume:2014 | year:2014 | number:1 | pages:9-23
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (15 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear Law Bulletin
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 9-23
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:9-23
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
    Abstract: During its April 2014 meeting, the Steering Committee for Nuclear Energy held a policy debate on “Progress towards a Global Nuclear Liability Regime”. The Steering Committee heard presentations from several experts on nuclear liability issues. To prepare the delegates to the Steering Committee for the policy debate, the NEA Secretariat prepared a background note on the status of the nuclear liability regimes, as well as on current issues and challenges in implementing the regimes. This article is based on the background note and is intended to provide basic information on the relevant international conventions and an overview of recent developments to enhance the understanding of the legal framework in which policymakers and practitioners are engaging to respond to the call for broader adherence to the international liability instruments.
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  • 80
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    In:  OECD Journal on Budgeting Vol. 14, no. 1, p. 35-45 | volume:14 | year:2014 | number:1 | pages:35-45
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (11 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Titel der Quelle: OECD Journal on Budgeting
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 14, no. 1, p. 35-45
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:14
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:35-45
    Keywords: Finance and Investment ; Governance
    Abstract: commission has reviewed all the guarantees, loans and financial interventions provided by the Dutch government. This review shows that policy makers often perceive these measures as a “free lunch”, do-not-ask (sufficiently high) premiums and do-not-build reserves to cover potential damages. The commission concluded that the Dutch government needs to reduce these measures where possible (e.g. by including sunset clauses), implement policies that reduce implicit risks, increase transparency, and consider asking for an external opinion regarding premiums in case of large and complex risks. Also internationally, an increased focus on budget systems that ensure transparency and provide the right incentives is necessary, as in recent years contingent liabilities increased while government finances deteriorated, making countries less resilient to these risks. Countries seem to use very different definitions and reporting methods with regard to contingent liabilities, making an international comparison and monitoring very difficult.
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  • 81
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    In:  Nuclear Law Bulletin Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 9-27 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:2 | pages:9-27
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (19 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Extraction et production d'uranium : le point de vue d'une juriste sur la réglementation d'une ressource importante
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear Law Bulletin
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 9-27
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:2
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:9-27
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
    Abstract: The importance of uranium can be examined from several perspectives. First, natural uranium is a strategic energy resource because it is a key ingredient for the generation of nuclear power and, therefore, it can affect the energy security of a state. Second, natural uranium is also a raw material in relative abundance throughout the world, which can, through certain steps, be transformed into nuclear explosive devices. Thus, there is both an interest in the trade of uranium resources and a need for their regulatory control. The importance of uranium to the worldwide civilian nuclear industry means that its extraction and processing – the so-called “front end” of the nuclear fuel cycle – is of regulatory interest. Like “ordinary” metal mining, which is generally regulated within a country, uranium mining must also be considered from the more particular perspective of regulation and control, as part of the international nuclear law regime that is applied to the entire nuclear fuel cycle.
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  • 82
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    In:  OECD Journal on Budgeting Vol. 14, no. 1, p. 9-33 | volume:14 | year:2014 | number:1 | pages:9-33
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (25 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Titel der Quelle: OECD Journal on Budgeting
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 14, no. 1, p. 9-33
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:14
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:9-33
    Keywords: Finance and Investment ; Governance
    Abstract: Japan experienced a major change of government in September 2009. It was a remarkable political event, because Japanese politics was dominated by the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) in almost all the years following the end of World War ll. The new coalition government led by the Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ) tried to overhaul and restructure public administration and policy making in order to strengthen political leadership. In particular, they wanted to reform budgetary institutions as they fully recognised the LDP governments’ wasted public money that brought about huge fiscal deficits. They introduced new medium-term fiscal targets and planning, programme reviews, and tax expenditure report, and legislated laws to increase the rate of consumption tax from 5% to 10%. However their reforms were not successful as expected and ended in larger fiscal deficits. This paper analyses the economic and fiscal management of the DPJ Administration and why they couldn’t succeed in reforming budgetary institutions.
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  • 83
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    In:  OECD Journal: Financial Market Trends Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 99-121 | volume:2014 | year:2014 | number:1 | pages:99-121
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (23 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Titel der Quelle: OECD Journal: Financial Market Trends
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 99-121
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:99-121
    Keywords: Finance and Investment
    Abstract: Since the 1980s OECD investment-saving correlations – as an inverse measure of economic openness – indicate a very wide disparity of openness between the OECD and emerging market economies (EMEs) with an absence of open markets in the latter. Given the increasing weight of EMEs in the world economy this pattern of growth with disparity of openness is ultimately unsustainable. This approach to development is not in the interests of EMEs in the post-crisis global environment. Various studies show how the absence of capital mobility inhibits development though private sector capital expenditure at the firm level. This paper generalises those findings in a panel study, showing that in the period since 2008 the increased presence of capital controls is associated with highly significant negative effects on business investment. It suggests that the world economy could be entering a more dangerous phase of potential instability that is not in the interests of either the advanced or the emerging world. There is scope for better policies to encourage more openness; the OECD Codes of Liberalisation could be an effective tool for managing the reform process.
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  • 84
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    In:  Bulletin de droit nucléaire Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 9-28 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:2 | pages:9-28
    Language: French
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (20 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Uranium mining and production: A legal perspective on regulating an important resource
    Titel der Quelle: Bulletin de droit nucléaire
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 9-28
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:2
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:9-28
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
    Abstract: L’uranium est important à plusieurs titres. Premièrement, à l’état naturel c’est une ressource énergétique stratégique puisqu’essentielle à la production d’électricité nucléaire et qui peut, par conséquent, influer sur la sécurité énergétique d’un État. Deuxièmement, c’est aussi une matière première assez abondante sur la surface de la planète qui, par diverses opérations, peut être transformée en un engin nucléaire explosif. C’est pourquoi il est à la fois intéressant d’en faire le commerce et nécessaire de réglementer son extraction et son traitement – ce que l’on appelle l’« amont du cycle » du combustible nucléaire. Or si l’extraction de tout métal « ordinaire » est réglementée à l’échelle nationale, dans le cas de l’uranium, la réglementation et le contrôle s’inscrivent également dans un régime international de droit nucléaire qui s’applique d’ailleurs à l’intégralité du cycle du combustible nucléaire.
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  • 85
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    In:  OECD Journal: Economic Studies Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 155-185 | volume:2014 | year:2014 | number:1 | pages:155-185
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (31 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Titel der Quelle: OECD Journal: Economic Studies
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 155-185
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:155-185
    Keywords: Economics
    Abstract: The economic effects of environmental policies are of central interest to policymakers. The traditional approach sees environmental policies as a burden on economic activity, at least in the short to medium term, as they raise costs without increasing output and restrict the set of production technologies and outputs. At the same time, the Porter Hypothesis claims that well-designed environmental policies can provide a “free lunch” – encouraging innovation, bringing about gains in profitability and productivity that can outweigh the costs of the policy. This paper reviews the empirical evidence on the link between environmental policy stringency and productivity growth, and the various channels through which such effects can take place. The results are ambiguous, in particular as many of the studies are fragile and context-specific, impeding the generalisation of conclusions. Practical problems related to data, measurement and estimation strategies are discussed, leading to suggestions as to how they can be addressed in future research. These include: improving the measurement of environmental policy stringency; investigating effects of different types of instruments and details of instrument design; exploiting cross-country variation; and the complementary use of different levels of aggregation.
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  • 86
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    In:  OECD Journal: Journal of Business Cycle Measurement and Analysis Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 73-107 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:2 | pages:73-107
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (35 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Titel der Quelle: OECD Journal: Journal of Business Cycle Measurement and Analysis
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 73-107
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:2
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:73-107
    Keywords: Economics
    Abstract: In the last few years, the growth in the amount of economic and financial data available has prompted econometricians to develop or adapt new methods enabling them to summarise efficiently the information contained in large databases. Of these methods, dynamic factor models have seen rapid growth and become very popular among macroeconomists. In this paper, we carry out a survey of recent literature on dynamic factor models. We start by presenting the models used before looking at parameter estimation methods and statistical tests available for choosing the number of factors. We then focus on recent empirical applications dealing with the construction of economic outlook indicators, macroeconomic forecasts, and both macroeconomic and monetary policy analyses.
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  • 87
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    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Bulletin de droit nucléaire Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 135-147 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:2 | pages:135-147
    Language: French
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (14 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Intergovernmental organisation activities
    Titel der Quelle: Bulletin de droit nucléaire
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 135-147
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:2
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:135-147
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
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  • 88
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    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  OECD Journal: Financial Market Trends Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 93-114 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:2 | pages:93-114
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (22 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Titel der Quelle: OECD Journal: Financial Market Trends
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 93-114
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:2
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:93-114
    Keywords: Finance and Investment
    Abstract: This article provides a framework for analysing the character and degree of ownership engagement by institutional investors.It argues that the general term “institutional investor” in itself doesn’t say very much about the quality or degree of ownership engagement. It is therefore an evasive “shorthand” for policy discussions about ownership engagement. The reason is that there are large differences in ownership engagement between different categories of institutional investors. There are also differences in ownership engagement within the same category of institutional investors such as hedge funds, investment funds,etc. These differences arise from the fact that the degree of ownership engagement is determined by a number of different features and choices that together make up the institutional investor’s “business model”. When ownership engagement is not a central part of the business model,public policies and voluntary standards aiming to improve the quality of ownership engagement among institutional investors are likely to have limited effect. Based on an empirical overview of the relative sise of different categories of institutional investors, the article identifies a set of 7 features and 19 choices that in different combinations define the institutional investor’s business model. These features and choices are then used to establish a taxonomy for identifying different degrees of ownership engagement ranging from “no engagement” to “inside engagement”.
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  • 89
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    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  OECD Journal: Financial Market Trends Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 115-148 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:2 | pages:115-148
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (34 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Titel der Quelle: OECD Journal: Financial Market Trends
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 115-148
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:2
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:115-148
    Keywords: Finance and Investment
    Abstract: After a brief overview of current financing difficulties for SMEs and policy measures to support SME lending during the crisis,this article presents a literature review related to difficulties in SME’s access to finance during the crisis, against a background of a sharp decline in bank profitability and an erosion of bank capital that negatively affected lending. The articles reviewed are classified according to four main issues of interest:the impairment of the bank-credit channel and its economic effects;factors potentially attenuating the effect of a financial squeeze;the role of global banking in mitigating but also transmitting financial shocks; and,looking ahead,issues related to so-called “credit-less recoveries” that should be relevant in guiding policy makers in the current environment of financial deleveraging. All the results hold important implications for policy making given the bail-outs and the large injections ofliquidity by central banks during the crisis.
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  • 90
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    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  OECD Journal: Financial Market Trends Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 69-98 | volume:2014 | year:2014 | number:1 | pages:69-98
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (30 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Titel der Quelle: OECD Journal: Financial Market Trends
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 69-98
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:69-98
    Keywords: Finance and Investment
    Abstract: Bank regulatory reform is expected to limit the value of implicit bank debt guarantees, even if not plainly targeting such values. According to the responses from 35 countries to a survey on implicit bank debt guarantees, there is however no one specific policy capable of fully eliminating the market perception that bank debt is “special”. A mixture of several different and complementary policy measures is considered more helpful, with recurrent elements including the implementation of internationally agreed capital and liquidity standards, the tightening of micro- and macro-prudential supervision and making bank failure resolution more effective. As regards the overall thrust of bank regulatory reform efforts, most respondents suggest “strengthening banks” and “strengthening the capacity to withdraw the guarantee function” describes best their own efforts. By contrast, labelling certain policy measures as “effectively charging a user fee” is considered problematic as it might make explicit what currently is at most implicit.
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  • 91
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    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  OECD Journal: Journal of Business Cycle Measurement and Analysis Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 51-71 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:2 | pages:51-71
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (21 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Titel der Quelle: OECD Journal: Journal of Business Cycle Measurement and Analysis
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 51-71
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:2
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:51-71
    Keywords: Economics
    Abstract: We develop monthly indicators for tracking short-run trends in real GDP growth in 32 advanced and emerging-market economies. We test the historical performance of our indicators and find that they do a good job at describing the business cycle. In a recursive out-of-sample forecasting exercise, we find that the indicators generally produce good real GDP growth forecasts relative to a range of time series models.
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  • 92
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    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  OECD Journal: Journal of Business Cycle Measurement and Analysis Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 109-127 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:2 | pages:109-127
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (19 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Titel der Quelle: OECD Journal: Journal of Business Cycle Measurement and Analysis
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 109-127
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:2
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:109-127
    Keywords: Economics
    Abstract: Interval confidence and density forecasts, notably in the form of “fan charts”, are useful tools to describe the uncertainty inherent to any point forecast. However, the existing techniques suffer from several drawbacks. We propose a new method to represent uncertainty in realtime that is conditional upon the economic outlook, non-parametric and reproducible. Moreover, we build a Forecasting Risk Index associated with our fan chart to measure the intrinsic difficulty of the forecasting exercise. Using balances of opinion of different business surveys carried out by the French statistical institute INSEE, our GDP fan chart efficiently captures the growth stall during the crisis on a real-time basis. Our Forecasting Risk Index has increased substantially in this period of turbulence, showing signs of growing uncertainty. Keywords: Density forecast, quantile regressions, business tendency surveys, fan charts JEL classification: E32, E37, E66, C22
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  • 93
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    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  OECD Journal: Financial Market Trends Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 69-91 | volume:2013 | year:2013 | number:2 | pages:69-91
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (23 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Titel der Quelle: OECD Journal: Financial Market Trends
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2013, no. 2, p. 69-91
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:2
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:69-91
    Keywords: Finance and Investment
    Abstract: The main hallmarks of the global financial crisis were too-big-to-fail institutions taking on too much risk with other people’s money while gains were privatised and losses socialised. It is shown that banks need little capital in calm periods, but in a crisis they need too much – there is no reasonable ex-ante capital rule for large systemically important financial institutions that will make them safe. The bank regulators paradox is that large complex and interconnected banks need very little capital in the good times, but they can never have enough in an extreme crisis. Separation is required to deal with this problem, which derives mainly from counterparty risk. The study suggests banks should be considered for separation into a ring-fenced non-operating holding company (NOHC) structure with ring-fencing when they pass a key allowable threshold for the gross market value (GMV) of derivatives, a case which is reinforced if the bank has high wholesale funding and low levels of liquid trading assets. The pricing of derivatives and repos would become more commensurate with the risks if the NOHC proposal were to be pursued as a unifying strategy for the different national approaches. Most of the objections to this structure are summarised and rebutted. Other national proposals for separation in Switzerland, the Volcker rule, the Vickers rule, and the Liikanen proposal are argued to be inferior to the ring-fenced NOHC proposal, on the grounds that empirical evidence about what matters for a safe business model is not taken properly into account. JEL classification: G01, G15, G18, G20, G21, G24, G28 Keywords: Financial crisis, derivatives, bank business models, distance-to-default, structural bank separation, banking reform, GSIFI banks
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  • 94
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    In:  Nuclear Law Bulletin Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 97-111 | volume:2014 | year:2014 | number:1 | pages:97-111
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (15 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear Law Bulletin
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 97-111
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:97-111
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
    Abstract: Belarus International co-operation Organisation and structure Licensing and regulatory infrastructure Nuclear safety and radiological protection France Nuclear safety and radiological protection Radioactive waste management Environmental protection Liability and compensation International co-operation Hungary General legislation Radioactive waste management Nuclear security Ireland Nuclear safety and radiological protection (including emergency planning) Lithuania Licensing and regulatory infrastructure Moldova Nuclear safety and radiological protection Portugal Radioactive waste management Nuclear safety and radiological protection Slovak Republic Radioactive waste management Liability and compensation Spain Radioactive waste management Ukraine Radioactive waste management United Kingdom Organisation and structure
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  • 95
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    In:  OECD Journal on Budgeting Vol. 14, no. 1, p. 109-122 | volume:14 | year:2014 | number:1 | pages:109-122
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (14 p.)
    Titel der Quelle: OECD Journal on Budgeting
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 14, no. 1, p. 109-122
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:14
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:109-122
    Keywords: Finance and Investment ; Governance
    Abstract: Austerity has become a widely used term in economic research and popular media as many countries have recently implemented deficit reduction policies. This article begins by exploring definitions of austerity used in research and the ways these different definitions impact analysis of policy effects. The article then takes into account a number of factors that can affect the outcome of these so-called austerity measures, including economic conditions, time period, and parties impacted by the policies. Without a clear definition of austerity and the contexts under which it is implemented, a conclusive analysis of austerity’s effects cannot be conducted. This article concludes that the term “austerity” will remain a confusing term that can breed misunderstanding, social uprisings, political unrest, and ill-prescribed solutions to economic problems. JEL classification: H10, H12, H41, H60 Keywords: Austerity, spending cuts, deficits, tax increases, recession
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  • 96
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    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  OECD Journal on Budgeting Vol. 14, no. 1, p. 47-71 | volume:14 | year:2014 | number:1 | pages:47-71
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (25 p.)
    Titel der Quelle: OECD Journal on Budgeting
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 14, no. 1, p. 47-71
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:14
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:47-71
    Keywords: Finance and Investment ; Governance
    Abstract: Against the background of the recent financial crisis that in many countries metastasised into significant fiscal stress, this article reviews the analysis, management and mitigation of fiscal risks. On the basis of the classification of specific, general and systemic types, fiscal risks have been estimated directly, and more recently, through sensitivity tests on baseline macro-fiscal projections. Although still at an experimental stage, valuable insights have been gained for implementation of various stochastic methods. The article draws a number of lessons for improved management and mitigation of fiscal risks from a recent OECD survey of country practices. This suggests scope for improvement on a number of fronts: disclosure and estimation of risks; assignment of such tasks within the public sector; adoption of various insurance schemes; building special-purpose reserves; and enacting well-designed fiscal rules, along with effective no-bailout provisions. At the policy level, it is necessary to adopt a countercyclical policy stance especially during economic booms; to enforce transparent accounting and forecasting practices; and where necessary, to undertake structural reform in key areas. An additional overarching lesson from the financial crisis is the need to assess and prevent systemic fiscal risk through close co-ordination with an independent macroprudential supervisory authority. JEL classification: H5, H12, H41 Keywords: Fiscal risk, fiscal rules, countercyclical policy, systemic risk, stochastic methods
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  • 97
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    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Higher Education Management and Policy Vol. 24, no. 3, p. 3-4 | volume:24 | year:2014 | number:3 | pages:3-4
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (2 p.) , 16 x 23cm.
    Titel der Quelle: Higher Education Management and Policy
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 24, no. 3, p. 3-4
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:24
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:3
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:3-4
    Keywords: Education
    Abstract: The Higher Education Management and Policy journal was first published in 1977 under the title International Journal of Institutional Management in Higher Education, then Higher Education Management from 1989 to 2001.
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  • 98
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    In:  Higher Education Management and Policy Vol. 24, no. 3, p. 57-85 | volume:24 | year:2014 | number:3 | pages:57-85
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (29 p.) , 16 x 23cm.
    Titel der Quelle: Higher Education Management and Policy
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 24, no. 3, p. 57-85
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:24
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:3
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:57-85
    Keywords: Education
    Abstract: This paper first discusses the theoretical approaches regarding the choice of participating in post-secondary (or “higher”) education, starting with a presentation of the standard neoclassical economics approach, and then adding concepts taken from the emerging behavioural economics literature to take into account “cultural” factors that affect access. The paper then presents the results of an empirical analysis based on a very rich Canadian dataset, the Youth in Transition Survey, which follows youth from ages 15 to 25. It includes remarkably detailed information on family and other background factors, as well as schooling experiences, which provides evidence that points to the importance of cultural influences on PSE choices. Policy implications are then discussed.
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  • 99
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    In:  OECD Journal on Budgeting Vol. 13, no. 2, p. 81-122 | volume:13 | year:2014 | number:2 | pages:81-122
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (42 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Titel der Quelle: OECD Journal on Budgeting
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 13, no. 2, p. 81-122
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:13
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:2
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:81-122
    Keywords: Finance and Investment ; Governance
    Abstract: This article focuses on the optimal design of spending review processes. It contents that sending review should be an integral part of the government budget preparation process, in order to support aggregate fiscal discipline and to increase the fiscal space available for essential new spending initiatives. The article discusses the appropriate focus and coverage of spending review, the assignment of roles and responsibilities during the process, and the information base of spending review. JEL classification: H500, H610. Keywords: Baseline expenditure, fiscal space, savings options, efficiency reviews, strategic reviews, bottom-up review, joint review, top-down review, comprehensive review, selective review.
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  • 100
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    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Nuclear Law Bulletin Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 63-87 | volume:2014 | year:2014 | number:1 | pages:63-87
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (25 p.) , 20 x 27cm.
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear Law Bulletin
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2014, no. 1, p. 63-87
    Angaben zur Quelle: volume:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: year:2014
    Angaben zur Quelle: number:1
    Angaben zur Quelle: pages:63-87
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
    Abstract: The third annual meeting of the Nuclear Law Association, India (NLAI) was held on 1 March 2014 in New Delhi. This year’s overarching theme was “Nuclear energy and Indian society: Public engagement, risk assessment and legal frameworks”.
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