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  • MPI Ethno. Forsch.  (104)
  • 2000-2004  (53)
  • 1990-1994  (51)
  • ebrary, Inc  (104)
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  • 1
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230536708
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xii, 190 p)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
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    Schlagwort(e): Political science ; World politics ; International relations ; Politics and war
    Kurzfassung: From Power Politics to Conflict Resolution surveys the development of the ideas of John W. Burton, an Australian civil servant and diplomat who became a prolific author in the fields of International Relations and Conflict Theory. This work, beginning with an introduction to his life and associations, assesses the development of Burton's ideas, at once critical of much of the conventional wisdom of International Relations as well as seeking to be innovative, helping us to understand the issues of peace and conflict in a changing world. A central theme is the development of a framework of ideas which Burton came to call provention
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  • 2
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230501751
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xv, 228 p)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
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    Schlagwort(e): European Union ; Political science ; International relations ; Europe
    Kurzfassung: The European Union and Enlargement is about the EU's 'power of attraction' - an exploration of the potential for EU impact on conflicts within Europe - and the implications for the EU to influence the 'order' beyond its borders. It provides both a theoretical and historical context in order to understand the EU's impact and combines this with empirical analysis of the perceptions of the Greek Cypriots, Turkish Cypriots and Turkey on the accession process and its effect on the Cyprus issue. It demonstrates the limits and the potential of the EU as a global actor through its power of attraction
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  • 3
    ISBN: 9781403981172
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (x, 245 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
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    Schlagwort(e): Economic policy ; Political science ; Asia Politics and government ; Middle East Politics and government ; International relations ; Terrorism ; Political violence ; Economic development.
    Kurzfassung: The interaction of failed states, terrorism and the need for 'nation building' is at the top of the international agenda, with particular focus on Afghanistan and Iraq. This path breaking collection brings together top analysts to examine the goals and challenges facing efforts to reconstruct states that have collapsed into anarchy or have been defeated in war. Drawing on lessons from 50 years of past experience with post-conflict reconstruction and development around the world, the authors provide historical context, identify difficulties that can impede progress and recognize the realistic limitations of ambitions to create new states. They assess ongoing development plans in a country devastated by more than a century of conflict. Throughout, particular attention is paid to the interaction of the goals of external and domestic actors, highlighting the importance of understanding the internal social, economic and political environment of the society receiving assistance
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  • 4
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230503526
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (x, 211 p)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
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    Schlagwort(e): Political economy ; Political science ; International relations ; International economic relations.
    Kurzfassung: Steven Kettell analyzes the development of exchange rate policymaking from a Marxist perspective. He examines and provides a new means of understanding three key policymaking episodes in Britain - the return to the gold standard in 1925, membership of the European Exchange Rate Mechanism from 1990-1992 and the possibility of joining the Single European Currency. The alternative means of understanding these policy episodes provides a basis for making wider generalizations about the political economy of exchange rate policymaking
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  • 5
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230005631
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xii, 192 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: New Perspectives in German Studies
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    Schlagwort(e): Political economy ; European Union ; Political science ; Europe Politics and government ; Welfare state ; Social service ; International economic relations.
    Kurzfassung: This book breaks new intellectual ground in the analysis of the German welfare state. Bleses and Seeleib-Kaiser argue that we are witnessing a dual transformation of the welfare state, which is caused by the emergence of new dominating interpretative patterns. Increasingly, the state reduces its social policy commitments towards securing the achieved living standard of former wage earners, which in the past had been the key normative principle of social policy in Germany, while at the same time public support and services for families are expanded
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  • 6
    ISBN: 9781403981417
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (213 p)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
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    Schlagwort(e): Political science ; Ethnicity ; Social justice ; Military history ; International relations ; Politics and war ; Terrorism ; Political violence ; Human rights ; Race.
    Kurzfassung: Combining theoretical analyzes with case studies, this book increases understanding of the internationalization, diffusion and escalation of ethnic conflict. The essays stand at the nexus of comparative politics and international relations, examining the influence on ethnic conflict of the weakening of state institutional structures, the role of non-state regional and international actors, changes in the ethnic balance of power, and the degree of economic, social, and cultural integration within the regional or global system. The variety of approaches provides useful analytical tools for students, while the diversity of cases from different regions gives the reader a sense of the scope of such problems
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  • 7
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    New York : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9781403979117
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (214 p)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
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    Schlagwort(e): Political science ; Europe Politics and government ; International relations ; Politics and war
    Kurzfassung: With the U.S. armed forces playing an ever increasing central role in American foreign policy, surprisingly little attention has been paid to the role of regional Commanders-in-Chief (CINCs) in both implementing and shaping relations with various countries. Wielding tremendous power and substantial resources, both military and economic, these officers are also diplomats, advisors, and intermediaries between other countries and the Washington policy process. This book explores the role these military commanders play in contemporary U.S. foreign policy
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  • 8
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230524408
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xii, 275 p)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
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    Schlagwort(e): Political theory ; Democracy ; Russia Politics and government ; Political science ; International relations ; Europe
    Kurzfassung: The Legacy of the Soviet Union offers a distillation by a group of eminent scholars of their experience of the post-Soviet years. Analysis of the post-Soviet landscape is accompanied by meditations on the impact of the post-Soviet transition on both policy-makers and academics. The book therefore examines both assumptions of 'transition' and reconsiders the experience of Soviet communism in the light of its demise
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  • 9
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230000865
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xxiii, 350 p)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
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    Schlagwort(e): Political theory ; European Union ; Political science ; Elections ; Europe Politics and government ; International relations
    Kurzfassung: Elections, Parties and Representation in Post-Communist Europe 1990-2002 stresses the ways in which the development of political parties affected the quality of democracy, the nature of political representation, and political accountability in the early stages of post-communist politics. It also analyzes the nature and consequences of the corpus of parliamentary candidates and deputies for the representation of social classes, women and minorities. In contrast with the wide social profile of communist parliaments, politics largely became the playground of new highly educated male elites
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  • 10
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    New York : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230523258
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xii, 254 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
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    Schlagwort(e): Comparative politics ; Democracy ; Ethnicity ; Political science ; International relations ; Race. ; Comparative government.
    Kurzfassung: Democracy and Ethnic Conflict addresses the problem of establishing durable democratic institutions in societies afflicted by ethnic conflict. While the holding of multi-party elections usually plays a role in the ending of conflict, consolidating democracy presents a much larger challenge, as does preventing the perversion of democracy through the dominance of a particular ethnic group
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  • 11
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    New York : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230554436
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (ix, 202 p)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Studies in Diplomacy
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    Schlagwort(e): History ; Middle East History ; Europe History ; International relations ; Diplomacy
    Kurzfassung: This book provides a general understanding of Ottoman diplomacy in relation to the modern international system. The origins of Ottoman diplomacy have been traced back to the Islamic tradition and Byzantine Inner Asian heritage. The Ottomans regarded diplomacy as an institution of the modern international system. They established resident ambassadors and the basic institutions and structure of diplomacy. The book concludes with a review of the legacy of Ottoman diplomacy
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  • 12
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    New York : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9781403982353
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (x, 195 p)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Culture and Religion in International Relations
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    Schlagwort(e): Religion ; Religion History ; Religions ; Religion and sociology ; Political science ; International relations
    Kurzfassung: Reason, Culture, Religion book provides a systematic overview of the study of world politics. The author then locates modernist world politics in its sacral context by discussing Taoist strategics, Buddhist economics, Islamic civics, Confucian Marxism, Hindu constructivism, Pagan feminism and Animist environmentalism. It concludes by asking what a world affairs worthy of the name would be
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  • 13
    ISBN: 9781403981479
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xx, 292 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Europe in Transition: The NYU European Studies Series
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    Schlagwort(e): European Union ; Political science ; Europe History ; World politics ; Europe Politics and government ; International relations
    Kurzfassung: Many thought that the 'German question', that had shaped European history so catastrophically in the last century, had been solved for good in 1990. And the last elections seemed to confirm that Germany was on the road to 'normalcy'. However, at the beginning of the new century, many see Germany as a problem case in Europe. This raises the question about the future of Germany and the performance of the incumbent government. The book addresses these issues by examining the policies and politics of the Red-Green government and by putting recent changes and developments in this country in a long-term perspective
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  • 14
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230509160
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (ix, 220 p)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
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    Schlagwort(e): Political theory ; Great Britain Politics and government ; Political philosophy ; Political science ; Social sciences Philosophy ; Political science ; Europe
    Kurzfassung: For the first time since the 1970s when the National Front became Britain's fourth largest political party, the recent electoral success of the British National Party has put Britain's extreme right back on the political map. Nigel Copsey provides a clear and comprehensive analysis of the history of the British National Party and its struggle for political legitimacy. With far-right parties enjoying unprecedented success across Europe, this book also locates its subject in the broader international context
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  • 15
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230522756
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xxvi, 406 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
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    Schlagwort(e): Public policy ; European Union ; Political science ; Europe Politics and government ; Political planning.
    Kurzfassung: The Handbook of Public Policy in Europe provides an invaluable overview of the content of public policy across the full range of policy areas in Britain, France and Germany. It is designed to be used by students, experts and practitioners both to help compare public policy across different policy areas and countries and as a source of information on individual policy areas. Each chapter describes the nature of public policy in a particular area, makes detailed comparisons of selected aspects and outlines recent developments. Detailed Internet references are also provided
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  • 16
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    New York : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9781403980502
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xi, 207 p)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
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    Schlagwort(e): Comparative politics ; Religion ; Religion History ; Judaism ; World War, 1939-1945 ; Political science ; Law Philosophy ; Law ; Comparative government.
    Kurzfassung: From 1978-1996 Holocaust denial emerged as a major concern for the liberal democracies of Europe and North America. This period also saw the first prosecutions of Holocaust deniers. But these prosecutions often ran into trouble. Holocaust Denial and the Law relates how courts in four countries (Canada, France, Germany and the United States) resolved the dilemmas posed by Holocaust-denial litigation. It also describes how, in the United States, student editors had to decide whether to run ads denying the Holocaust. The book concludes that a given country's resolution of these dilemmas turns on its specific legal traditions and historical experiences
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  • 17
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Manchester : Manchester University Press
    ISBN: 0719064384
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xvi, 304 p) , ill., maps
    Ausgabe: Online-Ausg. Palo Alto, Calif ebrary 2009 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Paralleltitel: Print version The Forgotten French : Exiles in the British Isles, 1940-44
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    Schlagwort(e): World War, 1939-1945 ; Refugees History ; Refugees History ; British & Irish history
    Kurzfassung: It is widely assumed that the French in the British Isles during the Second World War were fully-fledged supporters of General de Gaulle, and that across the channel at least, the French were a 'nation of resisters'. This highly provocative study reveals that most exiles were on British soil by chance rather than by design, and many were not sure whether to stay. Overlooked by historians, who have concentrated on the 'Free French' of de Gaulle, these were the 'Forgotten French': refugees swept off the beaches of Dunkirk; servicemen held in camps after the Franco-German armistice; Vichy consular officials left to cater for their compatriots; and a sizeable colonist community based mainly in London. Drawing on little-known archival sources, this study examines the hopes and fears of these communities who were bitterly divided among themselves, some being attracted to Pétain as much as to de Gaulle. It also looks at how they fitted into British life and how the British in turn responded. The author finds that while the public was often charitable, the Government was suspicious of their loyalties and even considered general internment. Illustrated throughout, this is essential reading for anyone interested in the British and French experiences of the Second World War
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Contents; Figures and maps; Preface; Acknowledgements; Abbreviations; 1 The context of exile: communities, circumstances and choices; 2 The misfortune of exile: refugees; 3 The conflict of exile: servicemen; 4 The surveillance of exile: the Vichy consulates; 5 The tradition of exile: la colonie Française; 6 Conclusion; Appendices; Bibliography; Index
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web , English
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  • 18
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9781403920027
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xii, 233 p)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: St Antony’s Series
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    Schlagwort(e): Political theory ; European Union ; Political science ; Europe History ; Europe Politics and government
    Kurzfassung: Ilaria Favretto presents a detailed study which traces the origins of the Third Way by comparing the European Left's contemporary neo-revisionism with past revisionist attempts. Focussing its analysis on the British Labour Party and the Italian Left, The Long Search for a Third Way provides new interpretations and insights into the histories of both parties. The book is accessible not only to students and scholars, but also to the general reader interested in contemporary European politics
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  • 19
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire : PALGRAVE
    ISBN: 9781403937520
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xiv, 223 p)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
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    Schlagwort(e): Political science ; Social justice ; International business enterprises ; International relations ; Human rights
    Kurzfassung: Bringing together a diverse group of contributors, this collection addresses the impact of transnational corporations on human rights. Topics covered include corporate social responsibility; the impact of corporations on internal conflicts, and codes of conduct. Case studies range from the negative effects of the Nigerian oil industry to the positive engagement by a logging company with the Nuu-chah-nulth people in Canada. The book uniquely combines the discussion of conceptual issues with an in-depth examination of specific corporations and industries
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  • 20
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230523081
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (ix, 264 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: One Europe or Several?
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    Schlagwort(e): Political science ; Europe Politics and government ; European Union ; Politics and war ; Europe-Politics and government.
    Kurzfassung: This major comparative study examines the development of military-society relations in central and eastern Europe since the collapse of communism. Soldiers and Societies in Post-Communist Europe explores how the interaction of the common challenges of postcommunism and the diverse circumstances of individual countries are shaping patterns of military-society relations in this changing region. Detailed country case studies, written by international experts to a common analytical framework, compare the experiences of Poland, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Romania, Bulgaria, Slovenia, Croatia, Yugoslavia and Ukraine
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  • 21
    ISBN: 9780312299101
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xii, 260 p)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
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    Schlagwort(e): Culture Study and teaching ; Islam ; Ethnology Asia ; Asia History ; Asia Politics and government ; Middle East Politics and government ; Politics and war
    Kurzfassung: This book describes the turbulent political history of Afghanistan from the communist upheaval of the 1970s through to the aftermath of the events of 11 September 2001. It reviews the importance of the region to external powers and explains why warfare and instability have been endemic. The author analyses in detail the birth of the Taliban and the bloody rise to power of fanatic Islamists, including Osama bin Laden, in the power vacuum following the withdrawal of US aid. Looking forward, Nojumi explores the ongoing quest for a third political movement in Afghanistan - an alternative to radical communists or fanatical Islamists and suggests the support that will be neccessary from the international community in order for such a movement to survive
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  • 22
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire : Palgrave
    ISBN: 9780230595736
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xiii, 253 p) , map
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: International Political Economy Series
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    Schlagwort(e): Political economy ; Political science ; International relations ; Economic policy ; International economic relations.
    Kurzfassung: Ireland's Celtic Tiger economy has been held up as a model of successful development in a globalized world, offering lessons for other late developing countries. It interrogates the principal theoretical approaches which have been used to analyze the Celtic Tiger, particularly neo-classical economics, and finds them inadequate to capture its ambiguities or address its developmental deficit. Elaborating an alternative approach, drawing particularly on the work of Karl Polanyi, the book offers an interpretation which captures more fully the ways in which the Irish State has made itself subservient to market forces. The options now facing Irish society are mapped out through a critical examination of globalization, identifying possibilities for development and social action
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  • 23
    ISBN: 9781403905321
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (341 p.)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Studies in Development Economics and Policy
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    Schlagwort(e): Social sciences ; Economic policy ; International relations ; Education ; Development economics ; Economic development.
    Kurzfassung: Since the end of the cold war, civil wars and state violence have escalated, resulting in thousands of deaths. This book provides a toolbox for donors, international agencies and developing countries to prevent humanitarian emergencies. The emphasis is on long-term rather than mediation or reconstruction after the conflict ensues
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  • 24
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    New York : Palgrave
    ISBN: 9780230596078
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xiii, 232 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: St Antony’s Series
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    Schlagwort(e): Organization ; Planning ; Democracy ; Latin America Politics and government ; Political science ; Ethnology Latin America ; Culture. ; America ; Industrial organization.
    Kurzfassung: A new appraisal of the relationship between the Presidency and Congress in Argentina over the first two decades of its democratic regime. Mariana Llanos uses the processes of privatization and state reform in Argentina to re-assess the performance, functions and stature of these institutions as the country embarked on the programme of change. A valuable contribution to the debate on the development of political institutions in Latin America
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  • 25
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire : Palgrave
    ISBN: 9781403907196
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xiv, 231 p)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Global Issues Series
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    Schlagwort(e): Political science ; International relations ; Politics and war
    Kurzfassung: The Biological and Toxin Weapons Convention entirely prohibits biological warfare, but it has no effective verification mechanism to ensure that the 140-plus States Parties are living up to their obligations. From 1995-2001 the States Parties attempted to negotiate a Protocol to the Convention to remedy this deficiency. On 25 July 2001 the United States entirely rejected the final text which would probably have been acceptable to most other states. The book investigates how this disaster came about, and the potential consequences of the failure of American leadership
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  • 26
    ISBN: 9781403907707
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xx, 227 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: International Political Economy Series
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): Political science ; Middle East History ; Middle East Politics and government ; Management science ; Spatial economics ; Political economy ; Public policy ; Economics ; Regional economics ; Middle East-History. ; Middle East-Politics and governm.
    Kurzfassung: Negotiations between Israel and the Arab states have continued in one form or another for over a decade, through three Israeli administrations, the death of a King of Jordan, and through countless riots and incidences of protest by Palestinians and Jews alike. The agreements that have been reached, and some situations established by defacto rule and force majure, have created possibly irreversible economic and political structures. This collection presents a debate among eminent scholars and public officials over the power these structures engender in the region
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  • 27
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    Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9781403932839
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xiv, 213 p) , map
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: International Political Economy Series
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    Schlagwort(e): Political science ; Political economy ; Imperialism ; International relations ; Globalization ; Economic policy ; International economic relations.
    Kurzfassung: The Caribbean banana trade is a controversial issue within international affairs. Peter Clegg investigates the complex political relationships between the traditional actors in the trade and how the issues of colonialism and globalization have shaped their interactions. He presents a detailed analysis of the development of the Caribbean banana trade and analyzes why the influence and importance of the traditional actors within the trade has diminished over the last thirty years
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  • 28
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    Basingstoke : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230288669
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (232 p)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Advances in Political Science: An International Series
    Paralleltitel: Printed edition
    Schlagwort(e): Political science ; Europe History ; International relations ; Politics and war
    Kurzfassung: Has any good come out of the efforts to mediate the conflicts in the former Yugoslavia? The short answer is, 'Yes, but..' Mediation has brought about agreements that halted the fighting in Slovenia, Croatia and Bosnia. Yet, the negotiations took too long, and their achievements came too late. Between 1991 and 1995 some two hundred thousand people lost their lives, and close to two million were uprooted from their homes. Saadia Touval examines why the efforts to reach a negotiated solution have not been more effective. He calls attention to two lessons: that collective mediation faces much greater obstacles than mediation by individual states, and that a mediator's priority should be saving lives, rather than aiming at other objectives, or even pursuing justice
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  • 29
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    New York : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9781403940155
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xii, 251 p) , ill., maps
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
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    Schlagwort(e): Political science ; Culture Study and teaching ; World politics ; International relations ; Regionalism ; Ethnology.
    Kurzfassung: Microregionalism and World Order is a pioneering work on the least understood aspect of regionalism. Leading specialists analyze the form microregionalism takes in different parts of the world, including the Americas, Asia Pacific and Africa. By illustrating the complex relationship amongst the political, economic and social dimensions of microregionalism, the book seeks to contribute to the theoretical debate on regionalism as well as to provide new empirical insights
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  • 30
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    Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire : Palgrave
    ISBN: 9781403900920
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (viii, 227 p)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: St Antony’s Series
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    Schlagwort(e): European Union ; Political science ; Europe History ; Europe Politics and government ; International relations
    Kurzfassung: The successful maintenance of peace since 1814 made neutrality a widely popular doctrine in Sweden. Rather than a security policy in the strict sense, it has become a cornerstone of Swedish national identity. Yet, in the past decade the neutrality tradition has been called into question. What is meant by neutrality? Has Sweden ever been neutral? This book analyses the emergence, institutionalisation and reassessment of neutrality, of the notion of peace as a national good, from the sixteenth century to the present debate on NATO membership
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  • 31
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    New York : St. Martin's Press
    ISBN: 9780230535794
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xxxvi, 311 p) , maps
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: St Antony’s Series
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    Schlagwort(e): Russia Politics and government ; Social inequality ; Ethnicity ; Political science ; History, Modern ; Europe History ; Social structure ; Race. ; Equality. ; Europe
    Kurzfassung: The Macedonian question has been at the heart of the Balkan crisis for most of the twentieth century. This important book is the first to bring together international experts to analyse the recent history of Macedonia since the break-up of Yugoslavia, and includes seminal analyses of key issues in ethnic relations, politics, and recent history. It is edited by James Pettifer, a British authority on the southern Balkans, and is likely to prove a landmark in its field
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  • 32
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    Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire : Palgrave
    ISBN: 9781403900968
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xviii, 277 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
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    Schlagwort(e): Comparative politics ; Democracy ; Political science ; Elections ; Comparative government.
    Kurzfassung: As the referendum becomes a more regular component of decision making, it leaves few, if any, institutions, processes and values of democracy untouched. Political actors of all kinds - including political parties and interest groups - seek to use the referendum device to further their own objectives. The end result is a different kind of democracy than existed before. This book lays out the comparative research agenda on the impact of referendums on the practice of liberal democracy
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  • 33
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    Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire : Palgrave
    ISBN: 9780230502956
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (x, 261 p)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
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    Schlagwort(e): Political economy ; Great Britain Politics and government ; International economics ; Political science ; International economic relations. ; Europe
    Kurzfassung: The book considers Labour's economic strategy as it developed through the party's long period of opposition between 1979 and 1997. This history argues strongly that accounts of Labour's recent past which claim that the Party was driven by a combination of Thatcherism and opinion polls are flawed. It offers an alternative account which stresses the importance of debates within and around the Party about how the economy should be understood, the role of markets and the state, and British industrial decline
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  • 34
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    Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire : Palgrave
    ISBN: 9780230508965
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xv, 267 p) , map
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
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    Schlagwort(e): Political science ; Russia History ; Russia Politics and government ; Middle East History ; Europe, Eastern History ; Peace ; Soviet Union ; Europe
    Kurzfassung: The first major territorial struggle in the late Soviet period involved Nagorno-Karabagh, an Armenian inhabited territory that had been assigned to the Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic. In the early 1920s. Armenian protests calling for reunification with Armenia in 1988 led to Azerbaijani pogroms against Armenians and later to armed conflict that claimed over twenty thousand lives. The struggle remains unresolved. A distinguished group of historians and social scientists analyze the Karabagh struggle in this unique volume that covers one of the world's strategic, oil-rich regions
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  • 35
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    Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire : Palgrave
    ISBN: 9780333977774
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xxiv, 272 p)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Global Issues Series
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    Schlagwort(e): Political science ; World politics ; International relations ; International organization
    Kurzfassung: This volume addresses the central theme of adjusting the United Nations system in light of, firstly, the broadening definition of security, secondly, a perceived shift from modernity to post-modernity; and finally, the contemporary debate about reform, adaptation and institutional learning in multilateral institutions during transnational periods. The UN has not been successful in learning appropriate lessons that could facilitate requisite changes to its structure and operations. Thus the authors in this study focus on the lessons learned from the organizations' recent performance in collective security, preventative diplomacy, preventative deployment, peacekeeping, peacemaking, peace maintenance, and international legal, environmental and trade regulation
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  • 36
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    Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire : Palgrave
    ISBN: 9780333985557
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (x, 287 p)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: International Political Economy Series
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    Schlagwort(e): Political science ; Political economy ; Management science ; International relations ; Economics ; Sociology ; International economic relations.
    Kurzfassung: This book examines global change from a dialectical perspective. Looking at global change in terms of unipolarisation in international security, globalisation in the world economy, and democratisation in global governance, the volume provides a refreshingly Japanese angle on addressing complex interplays between the social forces underlying these themes. The book is indispensable reading for undergraduate and graduate students or IR theory, international security, international political economy, and global governance, as well as American and Japanese foreign policy
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  • 37
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    Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire : Palgrave
    ISBN: 9780230510197
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xix, 311 p)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
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    Schlagwort(e): Political theory ; Political philosophy ; Political science ; History, Modern ; Great Britain History ; America History ; World politics ; Political science
    Kurzfassung: While there are many works on British liberalism, this is the first to deal substantially with the transatlantic and international content of liberalism. Gerlach considers the transatlantic thought of prominent contemporary figures such as William Gladstone, John Morley, William Harcourt and Andrew Carnegie. A fascinating account that paves the way for the political and social rapprochement of the twentieth century
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  • 38
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    New York : Palgrave
    ISBN: 9781403982537
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (x, 250 p)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
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    Schlagwort(e): Political science ; European Union ; Europe Politics and government ; International relations ; International organization ; Politics and war
    Kurzfassung: NATO's bombing of Yugoslavia was justified. NATO violated the United Nations Charter - but nations have used armed force so often that the ban on non-defensive use of force has been cast into doubt. Dangerous cracks in the international legal order have surfaced - widened, ironically, by the UN Security Council itself, which has ridden roughshod over the Charter's ban on intervention. Yet nations remain hopelessly divided on what the rules should be. An unplanned geopolitical order has thus emerged - posing serious dilemmas for American policy-makers in a world where intervention will be judged more by wisdom than by law
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  • 39
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    Houdmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire : Palgrave
    ISBN: 9780312292805
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xi, 340 p)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
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    Schlagwort(e): Political science ; History, Modern ; America History ; World politics ; Europe Politics and government ; International relations
    Kurzfassung: Made by the U.S.A., The International System is a historical account, embedded in a set of theoretical constructs, of the two hundred year drive by the United States to first, become a global power and, second, create an international security and economic system capable of protecting and promoting its strategic and economic interests
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  • 40
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    New York, N.Y : Palgrave
    ISBN: 9780230628083
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xiv, 197 p)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Studies in Military and Strategic History
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    Schlagwort(e): History ; Europe History ; Military history ; Imperialism ; International relations
    Kurzfassung: The essays in this volume, written by leading historians and a former British foreign secretary, survey the strategy, politics and personalities of British peacemaking in 1919. Many of the intractable problems faced by negotiators are studied in this volume. Neglected issues, including nascent British commercial interests in Central Europe and attitudes towards Russia are covered, along with important reassessments of the viability of the Versailles treaty, reparations, appeasement, and the long-term effects of the settlement. This collection is a compelling and resonant addition to revisionist studies of the 'Peace to End Peace' and essential reading for those interested in international history
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  • 41
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    Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire : Palgrave
    ISBN: 9780230287792
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (x, 310 p)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
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    Schlagwort(e): Political theory ; Political economy ; Political philosophy ; Political science ; International economic relations. ; Political science
    Kurzfassung: This book offers ways to overcome problems that arise because voters, politicians and bureaucrats pursue selfish interests rather than the general interest in their political behaviour. It combines previously published ideas about charging people the costs of their political actions and selling insurance against unfavourable political outcomes, with new ideas about competing legislatures and incentives for generating efficient political outcomes. The book includes new theorems about the mechanisms that are discussed, as well as a proposed constitution and its rationale
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  • 42
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    Houndmills [England] : Palgrave in association with Millennium Journal of International Studies
    ISBN: 9780230520455
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (vii, 212 p)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
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    Schlagwort(e): Political science ; World politics ; International relations
    Kurzfassung: The end of the Cold War and the discussions concerning the process of globalization have brought the study of international politics face to face with new issues such as human rights, humanitarian interventions, environmental concerns, global social movements and health issues like HIV/AIDS. The challenges arising from these issues require novel theoretical approaches that are not limited to the traditional ethical concerns of international politics. The contributors to this volume re-examine existing approaches and formulate new ethical perspectives for the twenty-first century. This volume challenges the status quo in international relations and provides an opening for an alternative theoretical debate for those who are interested in international political theory
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  • 43
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    Basingstoke [u.a.] : Palgrave
    ISBN: 9780230286429
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (x, 254 p)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
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    Schlagwort(e): Political science ; Asia Politics and government ; International relations
    Kurzfassung: The new millennium can only be a time of true globalization if different histories and systems of understanding the world are appreciated. The authors unveil significant studies to do with epistemological debates in International Relations, and give detailed middle and far-eastern examples of how different cultures have used story-telling as a means of understanding what is outside and around. Especially provocative is the Chinese idea of the West as an 'Other', as atypical and, indeed, inscrutable, to the extent of not needing scrutiny at all
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  • 44
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    New York : Palgrave
    ISBN: 9780230508095
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (x, 246 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
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    Schlagwort(e): Political science ; Great Britain History ; International relations ; Politics and war
    Kurzfassung: From fear of sabotage on the London Underground to the first anthrax bomb and massive outdoor tests, Britain and Biological Warfare tells the largely untold history of biological weapons research and policy in the UK. Drawing on recently declassified documents, this book charts the secret history of germ warfare policy from the 1930s to the mid-1960s. Britain and Biological Warfare explores the role of independent advisors in shaping one of the most significant biological warfare research programmes in history
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  • 45
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    Dordrecht : Springer Science
    ISBN: 9789401009652
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xii, 393 p) , ill., maps
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: GeoJournal Library 57
    DDC: 910.02
    Schlagwort(e): Geography ; Hydraulic engineering ; Physical geography ; Ecology ; Environmental management
    Kurzfassung: This book is a summary of the major achievements resulting from those integrated research projects on the Tibetan Plateau that have been carried out in particular over the last decade. It covers the fundamental issues regarding geoecology and sustainable mountain development on the Plateau. The first part discusses the evolution and differentiation of physical environments, uplifting, environmental changes, and natural zonation of the Plateau. The second part focuses respectively on environments, ecosystems, and sustainable development. The third part contains case studies on Namjabarwa Mountains, Hengduan Mountains, Qiangtang Plateau, and Kunlun Mountains. Audience: The book is geared to the needs of policy makers, geographers, professors, environmental managers, and researchers at a graduate level
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  • 46
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    Basingstoke : Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780333978108
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xvi, 297 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Paralleltitel: Printed edition
    Schlagwort(e): Political science ; Agriculture ; Macroeconomics ; International economics ; Urban economics ; Political science ; Agriculture ; Macroeconomics ; International economics ; Urban economics ; Economics ; Urban Economics ; Political Science ; Macroeconomics/Monetary Economics//Financial Economics ; International Economics ; Agriculture
    Kurzfassung: China now faces the difficult choice of whether to pursue a food self-sufficiency policy or further integrate its agriculture into the world market. China's choice will have profound implications for the world trading system, as well as for its own economy. At the same time, China needs to reform its land tenure and grain marketing systems. This book examines these majority policy issues using up-to-date information and empirical evidence
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  • 47
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    Basingstoke, Hampshire : Palgrave
    ISBN: 9780333993798
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (vii, 212 p)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
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    Schlagwort(e): Political theory ; Political philosophy ; Political science ; Globalization ; Sociology ; Political science
    Kurzfassung: That the world is changing is not surprising. What, however, is to be understood by the 'politics of change'? This book takes a critical view of the debate on 'globalization' and assesses revamped versions of structuralist thought, which underpin much of the globalization discourse. Special attention is given to the work of Jürgen Habermas. In contrast to conventional views of change, the book emphasizes 'change' as a politics of emancipation. Bringing together original, specially-commissioned chapters by leading international scholars, it will rapidly establish itself as a landmark text
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  • 48
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    Basingstoke : Macmillan Press
    ISBN: 9780333983737
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (x,223p)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
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    Schlagwort(e): Political science ; International relations ; Politics and war
    Kurzfassung: The proliferation of weapons of mass destruction has continued to give cause for concern even after the end of the Cold War. This book analyses how the prospects for proliferation have changed since the 1990s, particularly in light of the Gulf War and the UN inspections of Iraq. It will examine the new pattern of incentives and disincentives for proliferation, the utility of these weapons at state and sub-state levels and their implications for arms control and international security
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  • 49
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    Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire : St. Martin's Press
    ISBN: 9780333977651
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xiii, 213 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: New Perspectives in German Studies
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    Schlagwort(e): History ; European Union ; History, Modern ; Europe History ; Social history ; Political science ; Europe Politics and government
    Kurzfassung: This book examines the role of the masses in the collapse of the East German regime and state in 1989 in the northern district of Schwerin. It shows the extent to which citizens of the GDR dictatorship were instrumental in their state's demise. The 'bottom-up' approach employed, in contrast to the study of power wielding elites and 'opposition', explores the shift in mood and behaviour of citizens which brought about the internal collapse of the state
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  • 50
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    Basingstoke [England] : St. Martin's Press
    ISBN: 9780230285842
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xiii, 243 p) , maps
    Ausgabe: Second edition
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
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    Schlagwort(e): Political theory ; European Union ; Political science ; History, Modern ; Europe History ; Europe Politics and government
    Kurzfassung: War - World War I - created the state of Yugoslavia in 1918 and, in a series of wars, starting in 1991, Yugoslavia was replaced by several new and smaller states. The victors had always presented these wars as wars of national liberation: each war was fought for the sacred cause of national liberty. The book traces the origins of ideologies, appealing to the cause of national liberty, and outlines their use in the creation of new states and new political regimes in the Balkans
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  • 51
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    New York : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780312299682
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (289 p.)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
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    Schlagwort(e): Culture Study and teaching ; Theater History ; America History ; Civilization History ; Dance ; Social history ; Ethnicity ; Theater-History. ; Civilization-History. ; America-History.
    Kurzfassung: The career of Norton and Margot, a ballroom dance team whose work was thwarted by the racial tenets of the era, serves as the barometer of the times and acts as the tour guide on this excursion through the worlds of African American vaudeville, black and white America during the swing era, the European touring circuit, and pre-Civil Rights era racial etiquette
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  • 52
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    New York : St. Martin's Press
    ISBN: 9780230511545
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xi, 246 p)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): Political theory ; Political philosophy ; Economic theory ; Political science ; Political science ; Econometrics.
    Kurzfassung: The principal criticism of libertarianism is that it would damage human welfare. In response, this book considers an extreme libertarian thesis: there is no conceptual or practical clash among the most plausible accounts of economic rationality, interpersonal liberty, human welfare, and private-property anarchy. Eschewing moral advocacy as a distraction, it offers a critical-rationalist defence of this objective thesis from many criticisms in the literature
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  • 53
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    Basingstoke : Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780333983638
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (ix, 211 p)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): Social sciences ; Social sciences Philosophy ; Sociology ; Social groups.
    Kurzfassung: Bringing together two topics of wide and growing sociological interest, The Body, Childhood and Society examines how children's bodies are constructed in schools, families, courts, hospitals and in film. Recognising that children's bodies are a target for adult practices of social regulation, the contributors show that children are also active in their construction, employ them in resistance and social action, and generate their own meanings about them. The editor, a leading sociologist of childhood, draws out the theoretical implications of this work, indicates the limits of social constructionism, and suggests new ways of thinking about the hybrid of material, discursive and collective processes involved. It will be a valuable text for social scientists interested in the body, childhood, schooling, the law, medicine and health
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  • 54
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    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9789401106894
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (1 v)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Schlagwort(e): Science (General) ; Social sciences. ; Humanities.
    Kurzfassung: 1. Introduction -- 2. Chemical Lists and List Descriptions -- 3. Cross-Reference Indexes of Chemical Names and Synonyms -- B. Regulatory Summaries -- Appendix: Key to RCRA “F”- and “K”- Series Wastes.
    Kurzfassung: The Regulated Chemicals Directory"lM is meant to be a convenient source of information for everyone who needs to keep up-to-date regarding the regulations and recommendations that pertain to chemical substances. The RCD™ is designed to be the first reference book to consult when beginning compliance efforts. Every regulatory or advisory list used in the RCD™ is keyed to its source, to help readers who need more detailed information on regulations, recommendations, or guidelines readily locate source documents. Some organizations now center their compliance efforts on computerized information stored in cross-referenced databases. A unique feature of the RCDTM is the availability of an electronic version suitable for use on IBM-compatible personal computers, download onto mainframes and CD-ROM players. Both the print and electronic versions are updated with the same timeliness. For more information on the electronic versions of the Regulated Chemicals DirectoryTM, contact Chapman & Hall directly (One Penn Plaza, New York, NY 10119, fax-212-564-1505). Many companies working on product development need information on what may be regulated in the future. The RCD™ provides selected information on pending regulations and in-progress testing lists, which can provide a starting place for tracking future regulatory considerations. Information for the RCD™ is continually gathered and updated. Suggestions from readers for information that should be added to the RCD™ or for other ways to improve the book are welcomed by Chapman & Hall. - Patricia L. Dsida, Pres. ChemADVISOR® , Inc. ix Part A. Chemical Lists and Indexes Section 1.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 1. Introduction2. Chemical Lists and List Descriptions -- 3. Cross-Reference Indexes of Chemical Names and Synonyms -- B. Regulatory Summaries -- Appendix: Key to RCRA “F”- and “K”- Series Wastes.
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  • 55
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    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789401105118
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (1 v. (various pagings)) , ill
    Ausgabe: Second edition
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    DDC: 50
    Schlagwort(e): Science (General)
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Section A : In vitro methods of gene transfer to plant cells1. PEG-mediated direct gene transfer and electroporation -- 2. Gene transfer to plants via particle bombardment -- Section B: Agrobacterium-mediated gene transfer to plant cells -- 1. Agrobacterium-mediated gene transfer to plant cells: cointegrate and binary vector systems -- 2. Specialized vectors for gene tagging and expression studies -- 3. Agrobacterium molecular genetics -- 4. Genetic manipulation of Agrobacterium tumefaciens strains to improve transformation of recalcitrant plant species -- 5. Transient expression assays using GUS constructs and fluorometric detection for analysis of T-DNA transfer -- 6. Agrobacterium inoculation techniques for plant tissues -- Section C: Selectable and screenable markers for plant transformation -- 1. Antibiotic-resistance markers for plant transformation -- 2. Reporter genes for plants -- 3. Opines as screenable markers for plant transformation -- Section D: Nucleic acid extraction from plant tissue -- 1. Extraction of total cellular DNA from plants, algae and fungi -- 2. Isolation and characterization of nuclear scaffolds -- 3. Isolation of plant mitochondria and mitochondrial nucleic acids -- 4. Isolation of chloroplasts and chloroplast DNA -- 5. Isolation of total, poly (A) and polysomal RNA from plant tissues -- Section E: Transcription and translation systems -- 1. Assay for gene expression using run-on transcription in isolated nuclei -- 2. Preparation of an in vitro transcription system of plant origin, with methods and templates for assessing its fidelity -- Section F: Blotting and gene detection systems -- 1. Southern, Northern and Western blot analysis -- 2. Screening of cDNA expression libraries with synthetic oligonucleotides for DNA-binding proteins -- 3. Non-radioactive nucleic acid detection systems -- Section G: In situ hybridization and immunodetection -- 1. RNA in situ hybridization in plants -- 2. In situ hybridization to plant metaphase chromosomes using digoxigenin labeled nucleic acid sequences -- Section H: Cloning and detection of DNA sequences from large DNA molecules -- 1. Methods for generating plant genomic libraries Marjory -- 2. Construction of plant yeast artificial chromosome libraries -- 3. Preparation of high molecular weight plant DNA and analysis by pulsed field gel electrophoresis -- 4. Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) markers -- Section I: Protein-nucleic acid interaction analyses -- 1. Gel mobility shift assay -- 2. Optimization of DNase I footprinting experiments -- 3. Analyses of plant chromatin and in vivo protein-DNA interactions -- 4. Expression and characterization of recombinant plant trans-acting factors -- Section J: Subcellular targeting of proteins -- 1. In vitro import of proteins into chloroplasts -- 2. In vitro targeting of proteins to mitochondria -- 3. Targeting of proteins to the vacuole -- 4. Visualizing protein import into the plant cell nucleus -- Section K: Gene tagging using transposons -- 1. Gene tagging by endogenous transposons -- 2. Heterologous transposon tagging as a tool for the isolation of plant genes.
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  • 56
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    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9789401120104
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xxiv, 394 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Archives Internationales D’Histoire Des Idées / International Archives of the History of Ideas 137
    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy (General) ; Philosophy, modern ; Science Philosophy ; History ; Philosophy, Modern. ; History. ; Science—Philosophy. ; Astronomy—Observations.
    Kurzfassung: Otto von Guericke has been called a neglected genius, overlooked by most modern scholars, scientists, and laymen. He wrote his Experimenta Nova in the seventeenth century in Latin, a dead language for the most part inaccessible to contemporary scientists. Thus isolated by the remoteness of his time and his means of communication, von Guericke has for many years been denied the recognition he deserves in the English speaking world. Indeed, the century in which he lived witnessed the invention of six important and valuable scientific instruments -- the microscope, the telescope, the pendulum clock, the barometer, the thermometer, and the air pump. Von Guericke was associated with the development of the last three of these; he also experimented with a rudimentary electric machine. Thus his Experimenta Nova was an important work, heralding the emerging empiricism of seventeenth century science, and merits this first English translation of von Guericke's magnus opus
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  • 57
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    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9789401118989
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xx, 284 p) , ill. (some col.)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science 158
    Schlagwort(e): Humanities ; Philosophy, medieval ; Medicine ; History ; Regional planning ; Philosophy, Modern. ; History. ; Philosophy, Medieval. ; Ethnology. ; Culture. ; Medicine—History.
    Kurzfassung: Jabir ibn Hayyan, for a long time the reigning alchemical authority both in Islam and the Latin West, has exercised numerous generations of scholars. To be sure, it is not only the vexed question of the historical authorship and dating of the grand corpus Jabirianum which poses a serious scholarly challenge; equally challenging is the task of unraveling all those obscure and tantalizing discourses which it contains. This book, which marks the first full-scale study of Jabir ever to be published in the English language, takes up both challenges. The author begins by critically reexamining the historical foundations of the prevalent view that the Jabirian corpus is the work not of an 8th-century individual, but that of several generations of Shi'i authors belonging to the following century and later. Tentatively concluding that this view is problematic, the author, therefore, infers that its methodological implications are also problematic. Thus, developing its own methodological matrix, the book takes up the second challenge, namely that of a substantive analysis and explication of a Jabirian discourse, the Book of Stones. Here explicating Jabir's notions of substance and qualities, analyzing his ontological theory of language and unraveling the metaphysics of his Science of Balance, the author reconstructs the doctrinal context of the Stones and expounds its central theme. He then presents an authoritative critical edition of a substantial selection of the text of the Stones, based on all available manuscripts. This critical edition has been translated in its entirety and is provided with exhaustive commentaries and textual notes -- another pioneering feature of this book: for this is the first English translation of a Jabirian text to emerge in print after a whole century. An outstanding contribution is that it announces and presents an exciting textual discovery: the author has found in the Stones a hitherto unknown Arabic translation of part of Aristotle's Categories. Given that we have so far known of only one other, and possibly later, classical Arabic translation of the Greek text, Haq's discovery gives this book an historical importance
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  • 58
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    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9789401109147
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (242 p) , 1 ill
    Ausgabe: Third Edition
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Synthese Library, Studies in Epistemology, Logic, Methodology, and Philosophy of Science 153
    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy (General) ; Genetic epistemology ; Metaphysics ; Science Philosophy ; Science—Philosophy. ; Knowledge, Theory of. ; Metaphysics.
    Kurzfassung: Featuring the Gestalt Model and the Perspectivist conception of science, this book is unique in its non-relativistic development of the idea that successive scientific theories are logically incommensurable. This edition includes four new appendices in which the central ideas of the book are applied to subatomic physics, the distinction between laws and theories, the relation between absolute and relative conceptions of space, and the environmental issue of sustainable development
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  • 59
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    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9789401109024
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xiv, 562 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science 154
    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy (General) ; Aesthetics ; Genetic epistemology ; Political science Philosophy ; Philosophy and social sciences. ; Philosophy—History. ; Philosophy. ; Aesthetics. ; Political science—Philosophy. ; Knowledge, Theory of.
    Kurzfassung: These essays by his friends, students, colleagues, and admirers honor Marx Wartofsky on his 65th birthday by their humane and rigorous investigations of themes from his own broad range of interests. Art and science, ethics and history, from the great Enlightenment through the 19th century to our time of failed hopes and ironic successes, and especially human self-understanding through praxis, Wartofsky's joys, sorrows, curiosity and intelligence find their reflections in these insightful and original contributions. The authors include Joseph Agassi, Andrew Buchwalter, Peter Caws, Robert S. Cohen, William Earle, Bernard Elevitch, Paul Feyerabend, Roger S. Gottlieb, Carol C. Gould, Hilde Hein, Jaakko Hintikka, Gregg Horowitz, Michael Kelly, Peter Kivy, Erazim Kohak, Douglas Lackey, Berel Lang, Isaac Levi, Joseph Margolis, Gyorgy Markus, Alasdair MacIntyre, William McBride, Thomas McCarthy, Joëlle Proust, Roshdi Rashed, Cheyney Ryan, Abner Shimony, Kristin Shrader-Frechette, Lorenzo Simpson, Gary Smith, John Stachel, and Willis Truitt
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  • 60
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    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9789401110020
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xv, 392 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: The GeoJournal Library 30
    Schlagwort(e): Social sciences ; Environmental management ; Economics ; Population ; Human Geography ; Human geography. ; Economics. ; Sociology. ; Environmental management. ; Population—Economic aspects.
    Kurzfassung: In The Asian City the Asian urbanisation processes, nature and characteristics of the 1990s have been analyzed by countries, by comparing different countries and in an international context. The authors are urban specialists from four continents. This volume has been divided into six parts: Part I Urbanisation in an international context; Part II Comparative urban setting; Part III Urbanisation characteristics by country; Part IV Urban planning; Part V The urban poor, and Part VI Perspectives on urbanization. This work allows the reader to understand Asian urban forms, their evolution, the nature of urbanisation, its impact on economic growth in cities, the living and working conditions of the poor, and urban planning and problems
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  • 61
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    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9789401108980
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xv, 410 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Analecta Husserliana, The Yearbook of Phenomenological Research 41
    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy (General) ; Phenomenology ; Linguistics Philosophy ; Comparative Literature ; History ; Phenomenology . ; Language and languages—Style. ; History. ; Comparative literature. ; Language and languages—Philosophy.
    Kurzfassung: Focusing mainly upon language, communication, textuality, etc., as is overwhelmingly today's fashion, we miss the very raison d'être of literature and language itself. Moving a step further in our investigation of the anthropologico-ontopoietic sources of the life-significance of literature by unravelling the function of imaginatio creatrix in man's self interpretation-in-existence, this collection seeks to bring forth the royal role of allegory in the fostering of culture. A conjoint work of human elemental passions and of the human spirit, allegory mediates between lofty ideals of the highest human strivings and the pedestrian realm of facts. Interpretative or theoretical studies encompass allegory -- mediaeval, modern and post-modern -- in various literatures. Among the authors are: Tymieniecka, Kronegger, Jorge Garcia Gomez, V. Osadnik, H. Hellerstein, H. Rudnick, R. Kiefer, V. Fichera, K. Haney, Ch. Raffini, J. Williamson, B. Ross and Sitansu Ray
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  • 62
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    Dordrecht : Kluwer Academic Publishers | Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9780585287683
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xii, 201 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Schlagwort(e): Social sciences ; Economic policy ; Political science ; Economic policy. ; Public health. ; Political science.
    Kurzfassung: By gathering institutional details on funding and health research systems in a comparative perspective, Structure and Dynamics of Health Research and Public Funding offers, for the first time, a comprehensive and systematic view of the options and restrictions to which scientists, clinicians and administrators are subject when seeking to establish a productive health research enterprise. The Structure and Dynamics of Health Research and Public Funding provides the reader with a comparative institutional analysis of problems of application in health research. In assessing the cognitive, social and institutional structuring of health research, explanations for the origin and variation of problems are presented. The study extensively discusses the capacities of funding agencies to contribute to a higher practical diffusion of health research knowledge. It is thus addressed to all individuals and institutions who are involved in the promotion of, or are concerned with, the future of health research
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  • 63
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    Dordrecht : Kluwer Academic Publishers | Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9780585285566
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (vii, 344 p)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Contributions to Phenomenology, In Cooperation with the Center for Advanced Research in Phenomenology 16
    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy (General) ; Phenomenology ; Engineering ; Environmental sciences ; Humanities ; Religion (General) ; Phenomenology . ; Engineering. ; Environment. ; Philosophy. ; Religion.
    Kurzfassung: Phenomenology of the Cultural Disciplines is an interdisciplinary study, reflecting the recent emergence of various particular forms of `phenomenological philosophy of ..'. Included are such fields as psychology, social sciences and history, as well as environmental philosophy, ethnic studies, religion and even more practical disciplines, such as medicine, psychiatry, politics, and technology. The Introduction provides a way of understanding how these various developments are integrated. On the basis of a Husserlian notion of culture, it proposes a generic concept of `cultural disciplines' (which is broader than but inclusive of `human sciences') which subsumes the more specific concepts of `cultural sciences', `axiotic disciplines' (e.g. architecture), and `practical disciplines'
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  • 64
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    Dordrecht : Kluwer Academic Publishers | Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9780585315607
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xxix, 355 p) , ill., maps (some col.)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: The GeoJournal Library 24
    Schlagwort(e): Social sciences ; Cartography ; Environmental sciences ; Human Geography ; Human geography. ; Geography. ; Public health. ; Environment.
    Kurzfassung: This book is one of the first to introduce the potential of the new and rapidly developing GIS technology in the field of public and environmental health. Contributions include papers originally presented in December 1990 at a meeting at the National Institute of Public Health and Environmental Protection in Bilthoven, the Netherlands, convened by the World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe to discuss the development of a Health and Environment Geographical Information System for the European Region. The contributors form a wide-ranging group of international experts and include leading researchers in the field of health and environment, prominent GIS experts and representatives of government agencies. This book brings together a balanced sample of written work that covers important aspects of the principles involved in GIS as well as demonstrating the opportunities which the use of GIS can offer to research and planning in the fields of public and environmental health. In addition, contributions focus on the demand and supply of spatial information in public and environmental health. As an illustration of the work being undertaken, some examples of current applications are provided, followed by a discussion on the possibilities of spatial analysis for research and planning in the fields. This book also addresses issues related to the implementation of GIS at both national and international levels. The volume not only provides a very good introduction to the state-of-the-art and developments in the application of GIS in public and environmental health; it can also be regarded as a seedbed for future research efforts. For students and teachers of GIS as well as for researchers, planners, policymakers and other professionals who wish to learn more about GIS and are concerned with the application, implementation and use of GIS in public and environmental health
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: ""Foreword""; ""Acknowledgements""; ""Contents""; ""List of figures""; ""List of tables""; ""List of maps""; ""Part I NEED OF INFORMATION IN PUBLIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH""; ""PART II THE COMPONENTS OF GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEMS""; ""PART III ANALYSIS OF SPATIAL INFORMATION""; ""PART IV APPLICATIONS OF GEOGRPAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEMS IN PUBLIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH""; ""PARTV VALUE ADDED BY GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEMS""; ""PART VI IMPLEMENTING GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEMS""; ""PART VII TOWARDS A HEALTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR EUROPE""
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: ""Annex 1 The European Charter on Environment and Health""
    Anmerkung: Description based upon print version of record
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    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9789401110426
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xiv, 307 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy (General) ; Logic ; Artificial intelligence ; Computational linguistics ; Humanities ; Logic. ; Computational linguistics. ; Artificial intelligence. ; Linguistics.
    Kurzfassung: This book sets out the foundations, methodology, and practice of a formal framework for the description of language. The approach embraces the trends of lexicalism and compositional semantics in computational linguistics, and theoretical linguistics more broadly, by developing categorial grammar into a powerful and extendable logic of signs. Taking Montague Grammar as its point of departure, the book explains how integration of methods from philosophy (logical semantics), computer science (type theory), linguistics (categorial grammar) and meta-mathematics (mathematical logic ) provides a categorial foundation with coverage including intensionality, quantification, featural polymorphism, domains and constraints. For the first time, the book systematises categorial thinking into a unified program which is at once both logically secured, and a practical tool for pure lexical grammar development with type-theoretic semantics. It should be of interest to all those active in computational linguistics and formal grammar and is suitable for use at advanced undergraduate, postgraduate, and research levels
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    Totowa, NJ : Humana Press | Totowa, NJ : Imprint: Humana
    ISBN: 9781461202950
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (v, 375 p)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Schlagwort(e): Linguistics ; Language and languages—Style.
    Kurzfassung: Will’s Last Days -- Will Meets Ebo -- The Flood -- Treasure Hunt -- Fanny Hawk -- Runaway -- The Road to Riches -- Courtship -- G. B. Balls Takes the Case -- Finishing School -- Will the Banker -- Remorseless -- The Riverboat -- Headed Back South -- Cashing In -- The Journey Home -- Headed Home -- Showdown -- Flight -- S. S. Sorrell -- Will Resurrected -- Getting Acquainted -- End of the Chase -- Golden Gift -- Fortuneteller -- Will Restored.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Will’s Last DaysWill Meets Ebo -- The Flood -- Treasure Hunt -- Fanny Hawk -- Runaway -- The Road to Riches -- Courtship -- G. B. Balls Takes the Case -- Finishing School -- Will the Banker -- Remorseless -- The Riverboat -- Headed Back South -- Cashing In -- The Journey Home -- Headed Home -- Showdown -- Flight -- S. S. Sorrell -- Will Resurrected -- Getting Acquainted -- End of the Chase -- Golden Gift -- Fortuneteller -- Will Restored.
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    London : Blackie Academic & Professional | Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9789401129329
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xi, 332 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Schlagwort(e): Science (General) ; Social sciences. ; Humanities.
    Kurzfassung: 1 Introduction to the chemistry, synthesis, manufacture and characterization of epoxy resins -- 2 Curing agents for epoxy resins -- 3 The kinetics of cure and network formation -- 4 Additives and modifiers for epoxy resins -- 5 Fracture behaviour of epoxy resins -- 6 Electrical properties of epoxy resins -- 7 Epoxy resin adhesives -- 8 Composite materials -- 9 Coatings and other applications of epoxy resins.
    Kurzfassung: Epoxy resins have been commercially available for about 45 years and now have many major industrial applications, especially where technical advantages warrant their somewhat higher costs. The chemistry of these resins is fascinating and has attracted study by many very able scientists. The technological applications of the epoxy resins are very demanding and there are many new developments each year. The aims of the present book are to present in a compact form both theoretical and practical information that will assist in the study, research and innovations in the field of epoxy resin science and technology. The literature on epoxy resins is so vast that it is not possible to be encyclopaedic and that is not the function of the present text. It is the editor's hope that the selection of topics discussed will provide an up-to-date survey. There is some overlap in the chapters but this is minimal and so each chapter is essentially self contained. As with all chemicals there are toxicological and other hazards. These are not dealt with in this text since a little knowledge can be dangerous, but material supplied can provide information regarding any safety precautions that may be necessary. However, often these precautions are not onerous and epoxy resins, or more specifically the hardeners, can be handled readily. It is hoped that this text will provide an up-to-date outline of the science and technology of epoxy resins and stimulate further research into unsolved problems and assist further technological developments.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 1 Introduction to the chemistry, synthesis, manufacture and characterization of epoxy resins2 Curing agents for epoxy resins -- 3 The kinetics of cure and network formation -- 4 Additives and modifiers for epoxy resins -- 5 Fracture behaviour of epoxy resins -- 6 Electrical properties of epoxy resins -- 7 Epoxy resin adhesives -- 8 Composite materials -- 9 Coatings and other applications of epoxy resins.
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    New York, NY : Springer US | New York, NY : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9781461528623
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xvii, 659 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Schlagwort(e): Science (General) ; Social sciences. ; Humanities.
    Kurzfassung: Plenary Papers -- Business Systems -- Complex Systems -- Critical Systems -- Cybernetics -- Educational Systems -- Environmental Systems, Social Systems, and Health Systems -- Information Systems -- Manufacturing Systems -- Strategic is and Systems Methodologies -- Theory and Concepts -- Author Index.
    Kurzfassung: As we approach the end of the 20th century we can look back upon the achievements that have been made in a variety of human endeavours with pride. Enormous strides have been made to improve the quality of life of millions of people through the application of the scientific discoveries made during this and past centuries. The 20th century will be remembered as much for the mass exploitation of scientific discovery as for the discoveries themselves. The technological age has meant that the human being is able to contemplate activities which "defy" nature. For example, some of the work involved in the preparation of these proceedings has been done whilst travelling at over 500 miles per hour seven miles above the surface of the earth. It is not difficult to conjecture about the effect that this relatively recent technology has had upon a number of "systems". Air transportation has provided a number of benefits including such disparate examples such as enabling holidays, famine relief and the cross fertilisation of cultural practices from other lands. Equally, there have been undesirable effects such as enabling the means of mass destruction, interference in other cultures and the speedy transportation of disease. Moreover, the physical presence of the aeroplane itself represents the consumption of fossil fuels, a source of pollution and a change in the way think about life. The view expressed here is of course the view of an inhabitant of the "western world".
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Plenary PapersBusiness Systems -- Complex Systems -- Critical Systems -- Cybernetics -- Educational Systems -- Environmental Systems, Social Systems, and Health Systems -- Information Systems -- Manufacturing Systems -- Strategic is and Systems Methodologies -- Theory and Concepts -- Author Index.
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  • 69
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    New York, NY : Springer US | New York, NY : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9781461529088
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (ix, 596 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Schlagwort(e): Social sciences ; Archaeology ; Archaeology. ; History.
    Kurzfassung: This landmark work reports the results of the authors' six year, multinational research program on the archaeology and paleoenvironment of the Eastern Sahara. 350 illustrations and more than 200 tables serve to enhance their remarkable findings
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 1. IntroductionStratigraphy, Paleoenvironment and Chronology -- 2. Contribution to the Stratigraphy of the Area of Bir Tarfawi and Bir Sahara East -- 3. Middle Paleolithic Lakes in the Southwestern Desert of Egypt -- 4. Sedimentology of Pleistocene Deposits Associated with Middle Paleolithic Sites in Bir Tarfawi and Bir Sahara East -- 5. Chemical Stratigraphy of Lacustrine Sequences Deposited During Latest Pleistocene Pluvial Periods in the Eastern Sahara -- 6. Lacustrine Paleoenvironments of the Area of Bir Sahara-Bir Tarfawi Area Reconstructed from Fossil Ostracods and the Chemistry of their Shells -- 7. Diatoms from the Pool in Section BT-A of Bir Tarfawi -- 8. The Middle Paleolithic Archaeofaunas from Bir Tarfawi (Western Desert, Egypt) -- 9. Fish Remains from the Last Interglacial at Bir Tarfawi (Eastern Sahara, Egypt) -- 10. Remains of Small Vertebrates from Bir Tarfawi and Their Paleoecological Significance -- 11. Uranium-Series Dating of Carbonates from Bir Tarfawi and Bir Sahara East -- 12. Bir Tarfawi: A Stratigraphic Test of Uranium-Series Dating of Tooth Enamel -- 13. Thermoluminescence Dating of Deposits from the Area of Bir Sahara East and Bir Tarfawi -- 14. Thermoluminescence Dates for Burnt Earth Samples from Bir Sahara East and a Burnt Core from Bir Tarfawi -- 15. Optical Dating of Sediment Samples from Bir Tarfawi and Bir Sahara East: An Initial Report -- 16. Electron Spin Resonance Dating of Tooth Enamel from Bir Tarfawi -- 17. ESR Study of Materials from the Middle Paleolithic of Bir Tarfawi -- 18. Chronology of Hominid Occupation at Bir Tarfawi and Bir Sahara East, Based on the Epimerization of Isoleucine in Ostrich Eggshells -- Middle Paleolithic Archaeology Archaeological Sites in the Northern Part (Section BT-A) of Bir Tarfawi -- 19. The Analysis of Middle Paleolithic Artifacts -- 20. E-88-14: An Assemblage Associated with the Tarfawi White Lake -- 21. Work at BT-14 During 1974 -- 22. BT-14 Main Excavation: The Archaeological Sequence of the East Lake (1986 and 1987 Seasons) -- 23. E-87-5: Occupations Dating to the Grey Phases -- Archaeological Sites in the Central Part (Section BT-B) of Bir Tarfawi -- 24. E-86-1: A Site Associated with the Sand Pan -- 25. E-87-4: A Sand Pan Site -- 26. E-87-1: A Locality Associated with the Sand Pan Delta -- 27. E-86-2: Occupations During the Grey and Green Phases -- 28. E-86-3: An Assemblage in Hydromorphic and Basin-Edge Sands of the Lower Lake (Grey Phase 3) -- 29. E-86-4: Artifacts in Marsh-Related Sands of the Lower Lake (Grey Phase 3) -- 30. E-87-2: A Site in Lake-Margin Deposits of the Green Phase -- 31. E-87-3: A Small, Dry-Season Occupation at the Onset of the Green Phase -- Archaeological Sites at Bir Sahara East -- 32. E-88-1: The Archaeology of the Sandsheet -- 33. BS-11: A Site in the Recessional Beach of West Lake 1 -- 34. E-88-11: A Site Associated with West Lake 2 -- 35. BS-12: A Site Associated with West Lake 2 (1988 Excavations) -- 36. E-88-2: Occupations Associated with West Lake -- Syntheses -- 37. Spatial Analyses of Middle Paleolithic Localities in the Bir Tarfawi Basin: An Interpretative Studyad -- 38. Summary and Conclusions -- References.
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  • 70
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    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9789401116381
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (viii, 251 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Studies in Philosophy and Religion 17
    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy (General) ; Genetic epistemology ; Political science Philosophy ; History ; Religion (General) ; Philosophy. ; Political science—Philosophy. ; Religion. ; History. ; Knowledge, Theory of.
    Kurzfassung: There is a consensus among Christian theologians that the symbol of the `kingdom of God', inherited from the Judaic tradition, is the key to understanding Christianity. But theologians have for millenia differed among themselves as to the interpretation of this symbol. Political ramifications of, or reactions to, this Judaeo-Christian idea have included the Holy Roman Empire, the Crusades, the `Third Rome', American Manifest Destiny, Zionism, the Third Reich, and Liberation Theology. This book focuses on the question of whether the kingdom of God is necessarily related to certain political implications, and its possible implications for democracy and democratic theory. It examines the development of the symbol in the Old and New Testaments, the diversity of related theological interpretations and political concomitants, and the significance of the `kingdom of God' in the development of present and future political formations and political theory
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  • 71
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    Dordrecht : Kluver Academic Publishers | Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9789401116626
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xiv, 786 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Archives Internationales D’Histoire Des Idées / International Archives of the History of Ideas 136
    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy (General) ; Philosophy, modern ; History ; Philosophy. ; Philosophy, Modern. ; History.
    Kurzfassung: This is the first comprehensive survey of the way in which Hegel reacted to the pervasive Newtonianism of his day. Various eighteenth century developments in metaphysics, the foundations of mathematics, mechanics, optics and chemistry are considered, together with Hegel's assessment of them. It becomes apparent that the criticism he levels at several of the prevailing attitudes of his day assumes a new significance once a proper distinction is drawn between Newton's own views and those of his professed followers. One of the most remarkable results of the survey is the way in which it brings out the basic convergence of many of Hegel's views with those of the historical Newton. The work is rounded off with a fully annotated bibliography of the relevant sections of Hegel's private library
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  • 72
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    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9789401120562
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xviii, 199 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Studies in Theoretical Psycholinguistics 19
    Schlagwort(e): Linguistics ; Applied linguistics ; Phonology ; Psycholinguistics ; Language and languages—Study and teaching. ; Psycholinguistics. ; Grammar, Comparative and general—Phonology. ; Applied linguistics.
    Kurzfassung: In this book Archibald describes two studies conducted within a parametric framework in the area of second language acquisition. The studies are designed to investigate the acquisition of English stress patterns (via both production and perception tasks) by adult speakers of Polish and Hungarian. Archibald argues that interlanguage grammars can be understood as a mix of L1 transfer and the effects of Universal Grammar. Metrical parameters related to such things as quantity--sensitivity, extrametricality, and word--tree dominance determine the structure of the interlanguage. The author reports that the subjects are remarkably successful at acquiring English stress and do not appear to violate proposed universals of metrical phonology. This book is one of the few attempts to investigate the acquisition of L2 phonology within a UG framework. Empirical support is provided for the parametric model to an extent uncommon in most syntactic studies
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  • 73
    ISBN: 9789401116688
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xxix, 439 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Schlagwort(e): Culture Study and teaching ; Library science ; Health informatics ; Library science. ; Medical informatics.
    Kurzfassung: One of the characteristics of the final decade of this century is the treatment of information as a commodity. As the world becomes increasingly dominated by information and its technology, in all its facets, librarians must learn to integrate all the new developments into daily practice. 'It is to the extent to which we shall succeed in developing powerful information networks through efficient information transfer that we shall succeed in contributing to the betterment of health throughout our nations'. It is this challenge which medical librarians from some 34 countries set for themselves in convening the Third European Conference of Medical Libraries in Montpellier, France, in September 1992. All aspects of medical information were addressed - the technical aspects of transfer, ethical and legal issues, costs, benefits, rights and responsibilities, quality assurance, guidance systems, communications technology, education and training both of information professionals and end-users were discussed and debated in depth in Montpellier. This volume presents an accurate account of a conference which has made a significant contribution to the development of medical librarianship in Europe and the wider world
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  • 74
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    Basel : Birkhäuser Basel | Basel : Imprint: Birkhäuser
    ISBN: 9783034885928
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (421 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy (General) ; Philosophy, Modern.
    Kurzfassung: Wittgenstein et Spinoza construisent, l'un dans le Tractatus, l'autre dans l'Éthique, des systèmes philosophiques réunissant le monde, l'homme et Dieu dans lesquels ils s'opposent sur de nombreux points. C'est ainsi par exemple que, suivant Spinoza, l'homme est assuré que rien ne se produit sans cause alors que Wittgenstein rejette la possibilité de rapports d'ordre causal entre les événements. Le présent travail dissèque dans une première partie l'œuvre de Wittgenstein, il analyse dans une deuxième partie la doctrine de Spinoza, et il compare enfin dans la troisième partie les deux systèmes dont il fait ressortir les points de concordance et de dissemblance dans leurs constructions respectives. Il traite les œuvres philosophiques que sont le Tractatus et l'Éthique comme si elles relevaient de sciences telles que la mécanique, l'astronomie, etc., et utilise des modèles géométriques appropriés à leur interprétation. L'étude comparative du Tractatus et de l'Éthique, qui ne cessent d'exercer leur influence sur la pensée humaine, permet de conclure que le Tractatus, œuvre du XXe siècle, renoue avec le rationalisme du XVIIe siècle exprimé par Spinoza
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  • 75
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    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9789401121323
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (1048 p)
    Ausgabe: 10th edition
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Schlagwort(e): Science (General) ; Social sciences. ; Humanities.
    Kurzfassung: A -- B -- C -- D -- E -- F -- G -- H -- I -- J -- K -- L -- M -- N -- O -- P -- Q -- R -- S -- T -- U -- V -- W -- X -- Y -- Z.
    Kurzfassung: This edition of over 60 000 entries, including significantly more than 20% new or revised material, not only updates its predecessor but also continues the policy of extending coverage to areas dealt with only sparsely in previous editions. Special attention has been paid to the Far East, Australasia and Latin America in general, and to the People's Republic of China in particular. The cross-referencing between a defunct organization and its successor (indicated by ex and now) introduced into the last edition, has been extended. Otherwise the policies adopted in previous editions have been retained. All kinds of organizations are included - international, national, governmental, individual, large or small - but strictly local organizations have been omitted. The subject scope includes activities of all kinds, in the fields of commerce and industry, education, law, politics, public administration, religion, recreation, medicine, science and technology. The country of origin of a national organization is given in brackets, unless it is the home country of the title language or can be deduced readily from the title itself. Acronyms of parent bodies of subsidiary organizations are also added in brackets. Equivalences are used to link acronyms in different languages for the same organization. A select bibliography guides the reader to specialist works providing more detailed information.
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  • 76
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    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9789401131209
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xii, 240 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Schlagwort(e): Science (General) ; Social sciences. ; Humanities.
    Kurzfassung: 1 Introduction -- 2 A simple factorial grazing experiment measured on 27 occasions -- 3 A 3 × 3 factorial with quantitative levels -- 4 Definable within-individual comparisons -- 5 Covariance -- 6 Pre-treatment observations in the design of experiments -- 7 Weighted regression, goodness-of-fit and related topics -- 8 Environmental variables -- 9 Correlation between series of random variables -- 10 Response (reaction) times -- Bibliographical note.
    Kurzfassung: There are many excellent books on general statistical methods in agricul­ tural and biological research. These books cover a broad range of methods without going into detail on specialized topics. A number of topics including regression analysis, design of experiments, biological assay and categorical analysis have received in-depth treatment in specialized texts. Little appears in standard textbooks on experiments in which observations form sequences. The live weights of animals during a long-term experiment provide a familiar example of data forming a sequence, but many others occur: for example, moisture content of segments of soil cores, successive counts of insects in an orchard and hormone levels in blood over a period. Correla­ tions are likely to be found among the observations in all these examples. The book by Goldstein (1979) provided the first systematic coverage of the principles involved in longitudinal studies, but is mainly concerned with observational studies on humans. The main aims of this book are to provide research workers with methods of analysing data from comparative experiments with sequential obser­ vations and to demonstrate special features of the design of such experi­ ments. These aims are achieved by working through sets of data.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 1 Introduction2 A simple factorial grazing experiment measured on 27 occasions -- 3 A 3 × 3 factorial with quantitative levels -- 4 Definable within-individual comparisons -- 5 Covariance -- 6 Pre-treatment observations in the design of experiments -- 7 Weighted regression, goodness-of-fit and related topics -- 8 Environmental variables -- 9 Correlation between series of random variables -- 10 Response (reaction) times -- Bibliographical note.
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  • 77
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    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9789401123167
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xix, 460 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Schlagwort(e): Science (General) ; Social sciences. ; Humanities.
    Kurzfassung: 1 Introduction -- 2 The Wiggler Field and Electron Dynamics -- 3 Incoherent Undulator Radiation -- 4 Coherent Emission: Linear Theory -- 5 Coherent Emission: Nonlinear Theory -- 6 Sideband Instabilities -- 7 Coherent harmonic Radiation -- 8 Optical Guiding -- 9 OScillator Configurations -- 10 Electromagnetic-wave Wigglers -- 11 Chaos in Free-electron Lasers -- Author Index.
    Kurzfassung: At the time that we decided to begin work on this book, several other volumes on the free-electron laser had either been published or were in press. The earliest work of which we were aware was published in 1985 by Dr T. C. Marshall of Columbia University [1]. This book dealt with the full range of research on free-electron lasers, including an overview of the extant experiments. However, the field has matured a great deal since that time and, in our judgement, the time was ripe for a more extensive work which includes the most recent advances in the field. The fundamental work in this field has largely been approached from two distinct and, unfortunately, separate viewpoints. On the one hand, free-electron lasers at sub-millimetre and longer wavelengths driven by low-energy and high-current electron beams have been pursued by the plasma physics and microwave tube communities. This work has confined itself largely to the high-gain regimes in which collective effects may play an important role. On the other hand, short-wavelength free-electron lasers in the infrared and optical regimes have been pursued by the accelerator and laser physics community. Due to the high-energy and low-current electron beams appropriate to this spectral range, these experiments have operated largely in the low-gain single-particle regimes. The most recent books published on the free-electron laser by Dr C. A.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 1 Introduction2 The Wiggler Field and Electron Dynamics -- 3 Incoherent Undulator Radiation -- 4 Coherent Emission: Linear Theory -- 5 Coherent Emission: Nonlinear Theory -- 6 Sideband Instabilities -- 7 Coherent harmonic Radiation -- 8 Optical Guiding -- 9 OScillator Configurations -- 10 Electromagnetic-wave Wigglers -- 11 Chaos in Free-electron Lasers -- Author Index.
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  • 78
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    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9789401131285
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (viii, 421 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Schlagwort(e): Science (General) ; Social sciences. ; Humanities.
    Kurzfassung: One Systems -- 1 Overview of manufacturing systems analysis in the technological age -- 2 Systems concepts -- Two Manufacturing -- 3 A conceptual model of a manufacturing system -- Three Systems Engineering -- 4 The general systems approach to problem-solving -- 5 Computer simulation in manufacturing systems analysis -- Four Manufacturing Systems -- 6 A design and evaluation methodology of manufacturing systems -- Appendices -- A Survey of traditional and current methods used for production planning and control of manufacturing systems -- A.1 Overview of production planning and control -- A.2 Traditional methodologies -- A.3 Integrated production planning and control -- A.4 Conclusion -- B Sample company document defining the system requirements for the control of supplies and services -- B.1 Introduction -- B.2 Objective -- B.3 Requirement of quality system -- C The PCModel instruction set -- C.1 Object movement -- C.2 Routeing control -- C.3 Arithmetic operation -- C.4 Data input/output -- References.
    Kurzfassung: A technological book is written and published for one of two reasons: it either renders some other book in the same field obsolete or breaks new ground in the sense that a gap is filled. The present book aims to do the latter. On my return from industry to an academic career, I started writing this book because I had seen that a gap existed. Although a great deal of information appeared in the published literature about various technical aspects of advanced manufacturing technology (AMT), surprisingly little had been written about the systems con­ text within which the sophisticated hardware and software of AMT are utilized to increase efficiency. Therefore, I have attempted in this book to show how structured approaches in the design and evaluation of modern manufacturing plant may be adopted, with the objective of improving the performance of the factory as a whole. I hope this book will be a contribution to the newly recognized, multidisciplinary engineering function known as manufacturing sys­ tems engineering. The text has been designed specifically to demonstrate the systems aspects of modern manufacturing operations, including: systems con­ cepts of manufacturing operation; manufacturing systems modelling and evalua­ tion; and the structured design of manufacturing systems~ One of the major difficulties associated with writing a text of this nature stems from the diversity of the topics involved. I have attempted to solve this problem by adopting an overall framework into which the relevant topics are fitted.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: One Systems1 Overview of manufacturing systems analysis in the technological age -- 2 Systems concepts -- Two Manufacturing -- 3 A conceptual model of a manufacturing system -- Three Systems Engineering -- 4 The general systems approach to problem-solving -- 5 Computer simulation in manufacturing systems analysis -- Four Manufacturing Systems -- 6 A design and evaluation methodology of manufacturing systems -- Appendices -- A Survey of traditional and current methods used for production planning and control of manufacturing systems -- A.1 Overview of production planning and control -- A.2 Traditional methodologies -- A.3 Integrated production planning and control -- A.4 Conclusion -- B Sample company document defining the system requirements for the control of supplies and services -- B.1 Introduction -- B.2 Objective -- B.3 Requirement of quality system -- C The PCModel instruction set -- C.1 Object movement -- C.2 Routeing control -- C.3 Arithmetic operation -- C.4 Data input/output -- References.
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  • 79
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    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9789401129084
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xv, 234 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Philosophy and Medicine 41
    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy (General) ; Ethics ; medicine Philosophy ; Medicine ; Medical ethics ; Religion (General) ; Philosophy. ; Religion. ; Medical sciences. ; Medicine—Philosophy. ; Ethics. ; Medicine—History.
    Kurzfassung: The book is an effort, from within the tradition of Catholic moral theology and philosophy, to examine issues which are raised by the possibilities of medical treatment for those patients who are dying. The book looks at possible issues for newborns, the elderly, and those, at any age, with terminal disease such as AIDS. The book examines specific moral issues such as when death occurs, the extent of obligations to treat patients, and the notion of `responsibility' towards such patients. From the Foreword by Edmund D. Pellegrino: `This new Catholic Studies in Bioethics series, inaugurated with this volume, is a welcome addition to the expanding world literature in biomedical ethics. It offers a forum in which qualified scholars in the Roman Catholic tradition may present their critical reflections for Catholics and non-Catholics alike. Edited as it is by a panel of international scholars, the new series promises to reach a wide audience among theologians, health professionals, and moral philosophers.'
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  • 80
    ISBN: 9789401126144
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xii, 341 p)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: The New Synthese Historical Library, Texts and Studies in the History of Philosophy 40
    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy (General) ; Logic ; Philosophy, medieval ; Philosophy, modern ; Logic. ; Philosophy, Medieval. ; Philosophy, Modern.
    Kurzfassung: One On the Types of Sentences -- Two On Retracted Sentences -- Three On the Relative Extensions of Modally Qualified Terms -- Four On Consequences by Virtue of the Part and the Whole -- Five On Consequences by Virtue of Subalternation and Obversion -- Six On Consequences by Virtue of the Placement and Removal of Relational Particles and Prepositions -- Seven On Consequences by Virtue of the Placement and Removal of Modes -- Eight On Consequences by Virtue of the Conversion of Sentences -- Nine On the Modality of Consequences by Virtue of the Conversion of Sentences -- Ten On the Extension of Terms in Sentences -- One on the Conditions of the Syllogism -- Two on the Relationship between the Premises and the Conclusion of the Syllogism -- Three on the First Figure -- Four on the Second Figure -- Five on the Third Figure -- Six on the Fourth Figure -- Seven on Sorites -- Eight on the Conditions of Syllogisms with Modes, Particles, and Retracted Terms -- Nine on Syllogisms with Necessary Premises -- Ten on Syllogisms with Assertoric Premises -- Eleven on Syllogisms with Possible Premises -- Twelve on Syllogisms Mixed from Necessary and Assertoric Premises -- Thirteen on Syllogisms Mixed from Necessary and Possible Premises -- Fourteen on Syllogisms Mixed from Assertoric and Possible Premises -- Commentary -- Excursus Aristotle’s Modal Syllogistic and Averroes’ Theory of Modalized Terms -- Works Cited In Commentary And Excursus -- Hebrew-EngLish Glossary -- English-HeBrew Glossary -- Selected BIbliography.
    Kurzfassung: In the great libraries of Europe and the United States, hidden in fading manuscripts on forgotten shelves, lie the works of medieval Hebrew logic. From the end of the twelfth century through the Renaissance, Jews wrote and translated commentaries and original compositions in Aristotelian logic. One can say without exaggeration that wherever Jews studied philosophy - Spain, France, Northern Africa, Germany, Palestine - they began their studies with logic. Yet with few exceptions, the manuscripts that were catalogued in the last century have failed to arouse the interest of modem scholars. While the history of logic is now an established sub-discipline of the history of philosophy, the history of Hebrew logic is only in its infancy. The present work contains a translation and commentary of what is arguably the greatest work of Hebrew logic, the Sefer ha-Heqqesh ha-Yashar (The Book of the Correct Syllogism) of Levi ben Gershom (Gersonides; 1288-1344). Gersonides is well known today as a philosopher, astronomer, mathematician, and biblical exegete. But in the Middle Ages he was also famous for his prowess as a logician. The Correct Syllogism is his attempt to construct a theory of the syllogism that is free of what he considers to be the 'mistakes' of Aristotle, as interpreted by the Moslem commentator A verroes. It is an absorbing, challenging work, first written by Gersonides when he was merely thirty-one years old, then significantly revised by him. The translation presented here is of the revised version.
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  • 81
    ISBN: 9789401127738
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (x, 345 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: The GeoJournal Library 21
    DDC: 551.46
    Schlagwort(e): Geography ; Hydraulic engineering ; Meteorology ; Oceanography ; Ecology ; Environmental toxicology
    Kurzfassung: This volume presents a collection of original, multidisciplinary papers written by leading scientists from the various countries of the Pacific rim. The major topics covered are the origins of life in the marine environment; the changing distribution of biological parameters; hydrophysical and hydrochemical processes; and the exploitation of ocean resources and the ensuing consequences. The material is divided into five parts. The Introduction (Part I) gives a comprehensive overview of the research activities of the IOC and related organisations. The following four parts of the book comprise a number of survey papers which deal with specific aspects of marine science in the Pacific Ocean. For researchers and decision makers interested in marine and environmental science with an emphasis on the Pacific Ocean
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  • 82
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    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9789401125949
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xiii, 411 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science 136
    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy (General) ; Science Philosophy ; History ; Humanities ; Science—Philosophy. ; History.
    Kurzfassung: Sciences et Empires: un thème promètteur, des enjeux cruciaux -- Welcome Address -- For a New Historiographical Approach of the So-called “Traditional Knowledge” -- Science classique et science moderne à l’époque de l’expansion de la science européenne -- Integration Problems: Introductory Report -- Ottomans and European Science -- The “Oriental-Occidental Controversy” of 1839 and its Impact on Indian Science -- The Colonial “Model” and the Emergence of National Science in India: 1876–1920 -- Integration Problems: Discussion -- Western Mathematics in China, Seventeenth Century and Nineteenth Century -- The Reception of Western Medicine in China: Examples from Yunnan -- Du “zira” au “mètre”: une transformation métrologique dans l’Empire Ottoman -- Models of European Scientific Expansion: a Comparative Description of “Classical” Medical Science at the Time of Introduction of European Medical Science to Sri Lanka, and Subsequent Development to Present -- Technical Content and Social Context: Locating Technical Institutes. The First Two Decades in the History of the Kala Bhavan, Baroda (1890–1910) -- The First Chair of Chemistry in Mexico (1796–1810) -- Trade and the Natural Sciences in the United States of Columbia -- Science et pouvoir au XIXe siècle: la France et le Mexique en perspective -- Le positivisme et la science au Brésil -- Les débuts de la physique mathématique et théorique au Brésil et 1’influence de la tradition française -- Brazilian Museums of Natural History and International Exchanges in the Transition to the 20th Century -- The Pan American Experiment in Eugenics -- Typologie des stratégies d’expansion en sciences exactes -- Sciences exactes et politique extérieure -- World-Science: How Is the History of World-Science to Be Written? -- Science and the Japanese Empire 1868–1945: An Overview -- Science and Nationalism in New Granada on the Eve of the Revolution of Independence -- Models of European Scientific Expansion: the Ottoman Empire as a Source of Evidence -- Problems in Science Administration: a Study of the Scientific Surveys in British India 1757–1900 -- Natural History in Colonial Context: Profit or Pursuit? British Botanical Enterprise in India 1778–1820 -- The Société Zoologique d’Acclimatation and the New French Empire: Science and Political Economy -- Patriarchal Science: the Network of the Overseas Pasteur Institutes -- Géographie et colonisation en France durant la Troisième République (1870–1940) -- La France et l’émergence des sciences modernes au Canada français (1900–1940) -- Autour de la mission française pour la création de l’Université de São Paulo (1934) -- Yvon Chatelin -- José Leite Lopes -- Abdur Rahman -- Nakayama Shigeru -- Juan-José Saldaña -- Jean-Jacques Salomon -- José Israël Vargas -- Unpublished Communications.
    Kurzfassung: SCIENCE AND EMPIRES: FROM THE INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM TO THE BOOK Patrick PETITJEAN, Catherine JAMI and Anne Marie MOULIN The International Colloquium "Science and Empires - Historical Studies about Scientific De­ velopment and European Expansion" is the product of an International Colloquium, "Sciences and Empires - A Comparative History of Scien­ tific Exchanges: European Expansion and Scientific Development in Asian, African, American and Oceanian Countries". Organized by the REHSEIS group (Research on Epistemology and History of Exact Sciences and Scientific Institutions) of CNRS (National Center for Scientific Research), the colloquium was held from 3 to 6 April 1990 in the UNESCO building in Paris. This colloquium was an idea of Professor Roshdi Rashed who initiated this field of studies in France some years ago, and proposed "Sciences and Empires" as one of the main research programmes for the The project to organize such a colloquium was a bit REHSEIS group. of a gamble. Its subject, reflected in the title "Sciences and Empires", is not a currently-accepted sub-discipline of the history of science; rather, it refers to a set of questions which found autonomy only recently. The terminology was strongly debated by the participants and, as is frequently suggested in this book, awaits fuller clarification.
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  • 83
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    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9789401127226
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (ix, 320 p)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Suppl.: Rezensiert in Klaits, Joseph [Rezension von: Harline, Craig E., The Rhyme and Reason of Politics in Early Modern Europe: Collected Essays of Herbert H. Rowen] 1994
    Serie: International Archives of the History of Ideas / Archives Internationales d’Histoire des Idées 132
    Schlagwort(e): Humanities ; History ; Social sciences ; History. ; Social sciences. ; Political science.
    Kurzfassung: This volume brings together the best essays and reviews of Herbert H. Rowen, professor emeritus of Rutgers University, foreign member of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences, and one of the first important English-speaking historians of the Dutch Republic since John Lothrop Motley. Many of the essays, though published previously, have not been readily available, while several appear here for the first time. They include close analysis of the Dutch Republic, French absolutism, the eighteenth-century Republic and the Atlantic Revolutions, and direct and indirect commentary on the task of the historian more generally. Also included are three essays and several reviews about the work of Herbert Rowen, which assess his particular contribution to historical studies. The leading characteristics of that work are reflected in the title of this collection: clarity and ease of expression, rigor of thought, and a focus on the intersection of political thought and practice in the early modern period
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  • 84
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    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9780585283333
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (viii, 312 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Philosophy and Medicine 40
    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy (General) ; Ethics ; medicine Philosophy ; Medicine ; Medical ethics ; Medicine—Philosophy. ; Ethics. ; Medicine—History. ; Bioethics.
    Kurzfassung: A major focus of the philosophy of medicine and, in general, of the philosophy of science has been the interplay of facts and values. Nowhere is an evaluation of this interplay more important than in the ethics of diagnosis. Traditionally, diagnosis has been understood as an epistemological activity which is concerned with facts and excludes the intrusion of values. The essays in this volume challenge this assumption. Questions of knowledge in diagnosis are intimately related to the concerns with intervention that characterize the applied science of medicine. Broad social and individual goals, as well as diverse ethical frameworks, are shown to condition both the processes and results of diagnosis. This has significant implications for bioethics, implications that have not previously been developed. With this volume, `the ethics of diagnosis' is established as an important branch of bioethics
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  • 85
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    Online-Ressource
    New York, NY : Springer US | New York, NY : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9781461546597
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (1 v) , ill
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Schlagwort(e): Science (General) ; Social sciences. ; Humanities.
    Kurzfassung: 1. Factors Shaping and Shaped by the Environment: 1990–2010 -- 2. Protecting the Environment: A Research Strategy for the 1990s—An Indicator of Change in EPA -- 3. Using Environmental Indicators for Policy and Regulatory Decisions -- 4. Ecological Indicators of Marine Condition (abstract only) -- 5. Ecological Forecasting: ‘What For?’ -- 6. Indicators of the Causes of Ecological Impacts or ‘What’s Causing the Global Environmental Crisis?’ -- 7. Earth Day Plus 20: Rediscovering Ecology -- 8. Global Indicators: What the People Expect -- 9. Evolution of Indicators of Ecosystem Health -- 10. Indicators in Regional Ecological Monitoring and Risk Assessment -- 11. Indicator Selection: A Key Element in Monitoring System Design -- 12. Thermodynamics and Measures of Ecological Integrity -- 13. Indicators of Ecosystem Integrity -- 14. Ecological Indicators and Ecological Modelling -- 15. Choosing Ecological Indicators: Effect of Taxonomic Aggression on Sensitivity to Stress and Natural Variability -- 16. Biomarkers of Environmental Exposure and Multivariate Approaches for Assessment and Monitoring -- 17. The Application of In-situ Bioassays as Ecological Indicators for Assessing River Quality -- 18. Ecological Monitoring of Fish Assemblages in Tennessee River Reservoirs -- 19. Contribution of Fish Community Metrics to the Index of Biotic Integrity in Two Ozark Rivers -- 20. Lake and Stream Indicators for the US EPAs Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Program -- 21. Ecological Indicators of Temperate Forest Ecosystem Condition -- 22. The Visual Damage Survey: A Study to Evaluate the Eastern Forest Condition -- 23. Identification and Use of Plant Species as Ecological Indicators of Air Pollution Stress in National Park Units -- 24. Biological Diversity Assessment in Glacier National Park, Montana: I. Sampling Design -- 25. Toxic Effects Monitoring in Baltic Sea Coastal Areas -- 26. National Status and Trends Program: Chemical and Biological Monitoring of U.S. Coastal Waters -- 27. Benthic Communities as Indicators of Ecosystem Condition (abstract only) -- 28. Evaluation of Bioindicators of Contaminant Exposure and Effects in Coastal Ecosystems -- 29. Monitoring Nitrogen and Indicators of Nitrogen Loading to Support Management Action in Buzzards Bay -- 30. Ecological Indicators for Ecological Engineering in Wetlands -- 31. Coupling Wetlands Structure and Function: Developing a Condition Index for Wetlands Monitoring -- 32. Choices in Monitoring Wetlands -- 33. Indicators of Flooding Derived From Aerial Photography in Northern Prairie Wetlands -- 34. Indicators of Environmental Stress in Wetland Plants -- 35. Indicators of the Ecological Status of Agroecosystems -- 36. The Soil Conservation Services New Water Quality Indicators Guide (a summary) -- 37. The Diagnosis and Recommendation Integrated System (DRIS) as an Ecological Indicator for Agricultural and Forest Systems -- 38. Testing a Biological System for Indicating Ozone in Minnesota -- 39. Site-Specific and Regional Monitoring with Honey Bees: Case Study Comparisons -- 40. The Vulnerability of Agricultural Systems to Ecological and Climate Change in Sub-Saharan Africa (a summary) -- 41. Ecological Indicator Strategy for Monitoring Arid Ecosystems -- 42. Ecological Indicators in a Desert/Grassland Transition -- 43. Monitoring the Condition of Australian Arid Lands: Linked Plant-Soil Indicators -- 44. Cryptogamic Crusts as Potential Indicators of Disturbance in Semi-Arid Landscapes -- 45. Spatial Modeling and Landscape Characterization of an African Pastoral Ecosystem: A Prototype Model and its Potential Use for Monitoring Drought.
    Kurzfassung: Today environmental problems of unprecedented magnitude confront planet earth. The sobering fact is that a whole range of human activities is affecting our global environment as profoundly as the billions of years of evolution that preceded our tenure on Earth. The pressure on vital natural resources in the developing world and elsewhere is intense, and the destruction of tropical forests, wildlife habitat, and other irreplaceable resources, is alarming. Climate change, ozone depletion, loss of genetic diversity, and marine pollution are critical global environmental concerns. Their cumulative impact threatens to destroy the planet's natural resources. The need to address this situation is urgent. More than at any previous moment in history, nature and ecological systems are in human hands, dependent on human efforts. The earth is an interconnected and interdependent global ecosystem, and change in one part of the system often causes unexpected change in other parts. Atmospheric, oceanic, wetland, terrestrial and other ecological systems have a finite capacity to absorb the environmental degradation caused by human behavior. The need for an environmentally sound, sustainable economy to ease this degradation is evident and urgent. Policies designed to stimulate economic development by foregoing pollution controls both destroy the long-term economy and ravage the environment. Over the years, we have sometimes drawn artificial distinctions between the health of individuals and the health of ecosystems. But in the real world, those distinctions do not exist.
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  • 86
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    Online-Ressource
    New York : Springer Science+Business Media, LLC
    ISBN: 9781461535287
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xxii, 456 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Science (General) ; Electronic circuits. ; Industrial engineering. ; Production engineering. ; Electrical engineering. ; Social sciences. ; Humanities.
    Kurzfassung: I—Overview -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Interdisciplinary Approach -- II—Basic Technologies -- 3 Chemical and Physical Characteristics -- 4 Metallurgical Aspects -- 5 Rheology of Solder Pastes -- III—Methodologies and Applications -- 6 Application Techniques -- 7 Soldering Methodologies -- 8 Cleaning -- IV—Reliability, Quality Control, and Tests -- 9 Solder Joint Reliability and Inspection -- 10 Special Topics in Surface Mount Soldering Problems and Other Soldering-Related Problems -- 11 Quality Assurance and Tests -- V—Future Tasks and Emerging Trends -- 12 Future Developments -- VI—Appendix -- I. Federal Specification QQ-S-571E and Amendment 4 -- II. Ternary Phase Diagram: Pb-Ag-Sn, Sn-Pb-Bi -- III. Military Specification MIL-P-28809A: Printed Wiring Assemblies -- IV. Quantitative Determination of Rosin Residues on Cleaned Electronics Assemblies.
    Kurzfassung: One of the strongest trends in the design and manufacture of modern electronics packages and assemblies is the utilization of surface mount technology as a replacement for through-hole tech­ nology. The mounting of electronic devices and components onto the surface of a printed wiring board or other substrate offers many advantages over inserting the leads of devices or components into holes. From the engineering viewpoint, much higher lead counts with shorter wire and interconnection lengths can be accommo­ dated. This is critical in high performance modern electronics packaging. From the manufacturing viewpoint, the application of automated assembly and robotics is much more adaptable to high lead count surface mounted devices and components. Indeed, the insertion of high lead count parts into fine holes on a substrate might often be nearly impossible. Yet, in spite of these surface mounting advantages, the utilization of surface mount technology is often a problem, primarily due to soldering problems. The most practical soldering methods use solder pastes, whose intricacies are frequently not understood by most of those involved in the engineering and manufacture of electronics assemblies. This publication is the first book devoted exclusively to explanations of the broad combination of the chemical, metallurgical, and rheological principles that are critical to the successful use of solder pastes. The critical relation­ ships between these characteristics are clearly explained and pre­ sented. In this excellent presentation, Dr. Hwang highlights three impor­ tant areas of solder paste technology.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: I-Overview1 Introduction -- 2 Interdisciplinary Approach -- II-Basic Technologies -- 3 Chemical and Physical Characteristics -- 4 Metallurgical Aspects -- 5 Rheology of Solder Pastes -- III-Methodologies and Applications -- 6 Application Techniques -- 7 Soldering Methodologies -- 8 Cleaning -- IV-Reliability, Quality Control, and Tests -- 9 Solder Joint Reliability and Inspection -- 10 Special Topics in Surface Mount Soldering Problems and Other Soldering-Related Problems -- 11 Quality Assurance and Tests -- V-Future Tasks and Emerging Trends -- 12 Future Developments -- VI-Appendix -- I. Federal Specification QQ-S-571E and Amendment 4 -- II. Ternary Phase Diagram: Pb-Ag-Sn, Sn-Pb-Bi -- III. Military Specification MIL-P-28809A: Printed Wiring Assemblies -- IV. Quantitative Determination of Rosin Residues on Cleaned Electronics Assemblies.
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  • 87
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    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9789401131223
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xi, 197 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Schlagwort(e): Science (General) ; Social sciences. ; Humanities.
    Kurzfassung: 1 Getting started -- 2 Passive circuits -- 3 Introducing active devices -- 4 File and analysis features -- 5 Output options -- 6 Multivalued resistors -- 7 Circuit waveforms and frequency response: Nyquist plot -- 8 Linear circuits: square waves and step functions -- 9 Non-linear circuits and waveform shaping -- Appendix A Control codes -- Appendix B HSpice Discrete Components library -- Appendix C Answers.
    Kurzfassung: After many years of teaching circuit theory and analogue electronic circuits the author believes that for most students the main path to obtaining a good understanding of the principles involved, as measured by their ability to apply them in a correct and intelligent manner, is through problem solving and design exercises. In an ideal world the student would be able to construct the circuit being analysed or designed, and so directly test the calculated or pre­ dicted results. Indeed, experience leads to the conclusion that typical students like to see their own circuits perform as intended, with a con­ sequent increase in motivation. At present, however, time and facility constraints mean that most of this work is of the pencil and paper variety, students having few opportunities to see the consequences of their efforts in a practical situation. At best they have to accept sample solutions or simply num­ erical answers. This path can seem tedious to all but the most motivated of students, so an alternative which can provide many of the benefits of direct circuit testing within the time and resources available is of im­ mediate interest. This is where the MINNIE and HSpice simulation package can assist the undergraduate teaching activity.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 1 Getting started2 Passive circuits -- 3 Introducing active devices -- 4 File and analysis features -- 5 Output options -- 6 Multivalued resistors -- 7 Circuit waveforms and frequency response: Nyquist plot -- 8 Linear circuits: square waves and step functions -- 9 Non-linear circuits and waveform shaping -- Appendix A Control codes -- Appendix B HSpice Discrete Components library -- Appendix C Answers.
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  • 88
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    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9789401138185
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xvi, 678 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Schlagwort(e): Linguistics ; Linguistics Philosophy ; Artificial intelligence ; Anthropological linguistics. ; Artificial intelligence. ; Language and languages—Philosophy.
    Kurzfassung: Bridging Interdisciplinary Boundaries: The Case of Kin Terms -- Dracula Conditionals and Discourse -- Grammar and Memory -- The English Stress Cycle and Interlexical Relations -- Sentential Subjects and Proper Government in Chamorro -- The Logic and Functions of the English Past and Perfect -- The Autonomy of the (Syntactic) Lexicon and Syntax: Insertion Conditions for Derivational and Inflectional Morphemes -- Conditions on Propagation of Binding Scope -- Roles and Values: The Case of French Copula Constructions -- Remarks on Phrasing and Prosodic Attachment -- On Psych Predicates -- Wanna-Contraction as Restructuring -- On Suppletion, Selection, and Agreement -- Affirmative Polarity Items and Negation in Japanese -- KARE -- Modularity and Chinese A-not-A Questions -- Pied Piping and Logical Form -- Cleft Sentences and the Territory of Information -- Against Pied Piping in LF -- Binding Properties of French EN -- Remarks on Adverbial Constituent Structure -- The Logic of kara and node in Japanese -- MA -- Verbiness and the Size of Niches in the English Auxiliary -- Extraposition and Parasitic Gaps -- Infinity Is in the Eye of the Beholder -- On One’s Own: The Semantics and Pragmatics of Reflexives -- Syntax and Downstep in Japanese -- Sentences in Texts: A Valediction for Sentence Topic -- The Cross-Linguistic Distribution of Adjective Ordering Restrictions -- Edges, Surfaces and Boundaries -- Argument Positions and Configurationality -- References -- Index of Names -- Index of Subjects.
    Kurzfassung: The thirty-two papers in this collection are offered to Professor S.-Y. Kuroda by his friends, as a ge sture of their deep respect and enduring affection. One of the many ways in which Professor Kuroda has impressed us all is in the breadth of his interests and areas of expertise. He is one of those rare scholars whose work and interests span the whole range of his discipline. He is a figure of such intellectual stature that he has inspired, influenced, and encouraged researchers in an astonishing variety of projects. He continues to do so at an unslackened pace today, just as his own productivity remains vigorous. But mention of Yuki's inspiration and influence is inadequate without mention of his special humorousness, his mischievous wit, his charm and as a friend, has added a unique warmth. Knowing Yuki, and counting him quality to our lives. We who have contributed to this collection have done so in partial acknowledgement of, and gratitude for, this benign and masterful influence. The contributions to the collection reflect the range of Yuki's own interests, and cover a rich variety of approaches to the analysis of natural language. These include papers in philosophy, psychology, computer sciencel artificial intelligence, and linguistics, and, within linguistics, the entire breadth of the field: phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics, pragmatics, and computation. Though diverse in their themes, language areas, and foci, the papers are bound by their authors' common bond to Yuki.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Bridging Interdisciplinary Boundaries: The Case of Kin TermsDracula Conditionals and Discourse -- Grammar and Memory -- The English Stress Cycle and Interlexical Relations -- Sentential Subjects and Proper Government in Chamorro -- The Logic and Functions of the English Past and Perfect -- The Autonomy of the (Syntactic) Lexicon and Syntax: Insertion Conditions for Derivational and Inflectional Morphemes -- Conditions on Propagation of Binding Scope -- Roles and Values: The Case of French Copula Constructions -- Remarks on Phrasing and Prosodic Attachment -- On Psych Predicates -- Wanna-Contraction as Restructuring -- On Suppletion, Selection, and Agreement -- Affirmative Polarity Items and Negation in Japanese -- KARE -- Modularity and Chinese A-not-A Questions -- Pied Piping and Logical Form -- Cleft Sentences and the Territory of Information -- Against Pied Piping in LF -- Binding Properties of French EN -- Remarks on Adverbial Constituent Structure -- The Logic of kara and node in Japanese -- MA -- Verbiness and the Size of Niches in the English Auxiliary -- Extraposition and Parasitic Gaps -- Infinity Is in the Eye of the Beholder -- On One’s Own: The Semantics and Pragmatics of Reflexives -- Syntax and Downstep in Japanese -- Sentences in Texts: A Valediction for Sentence Topic -- The Cross-Linguistic Distribution of Adjective Ordering Restrictions -- Edges, Surfaces and Boundaries -- Argument Positions and Configurationality -- References -- Index of Names -- Index of Subjects.
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  • 89
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    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9789401131063
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (x, 266 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Schlagwort(e): Science (General) ; Social sciences. ; Humanities.
    Kurzfassung: 1 Botany -- 2 The cultivated hop -- 3 Production methods -- 4 Harvesting -- 5 Pests and diseases: historical review -- 6 Pests -- 7 Fungal diseases -- 8 Virus diseases -- 9 Varieties and breeding -- 10 The hop trade -- References.
    Kurzfassung: It is 25 years since Dr Burgess wrote his invaluable book on hops and in the intervening period there have been very many advances in hop research and hop production techniques. When invited to produce a replacement for that book, therefore, the problem was not finding enough new material but deciding on what to include. People interested in reading about the hop are likely to fall into very diverse categories. Hop growers will be looking for practical advice on production methods while research workers with specialist knowledge in one field may want detailed information about research in other disciplines. In addition, there are many people for whom hops are of much more general interest and for them a source of basic information about the crop will be required. The aim has not been to produce a detailed growers' handbook, since techniques vary considerably from district to district and I believe that it is better to obtain advice from neighbouring growers or from specialist advisers than from any book. What I have attempted is to outline the basic principles upon which production methods should be based. At the same time, I have tried to include material that will be of general interest both to those who work with hops and to those to whom they might otherwise remain a complete mystery. In doing this my own personal interests have inevitably played an important part.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 1 Botany2 The cultivated hop -- 3 Production methods -- 4 Harvesting -- 5 Pests and diseases: historical review -- 6 Pests -- 7 Fungal diseases -- 8 Virus diseases -- 9 Varieties and breeding -- 10 The hop trade -- References.
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  • 90
    ISBN: 9781461538202
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xii, 169 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    DDC: 50
    Schlagwort(e): Science (General)
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 1 Aspartate Transcarbamylase2 Molecular Genetics: Regulation of Aspartate Transcarbamylase Biosynthesis -- 3 Purification of Aspartate Transcarbamylase and Its Subunits -- 4 Structural and Physicochemical Study of Aspartate Transcarbamylase -- 5 Enzymatic Catalysis and Regulation -- 6 Complementary Experiments -- 1. Equations and Units -- 2. Molar Mass and Molecular Mass -- 3. Units of Catalytic Activity -- 4. Units of Radioactivity -- 5. Units of Quantity -- 7. Calculation of Acceleration -- 8. Bacterial Strains -- 9. Solutions and Reagents -- 9.1. 0.8-M Tris-Acetate Buffer, pH 8 -- 9.2. 0.2-M Acetic Acid -- 9.6. Elution Buffer for Chromatography: 10 × Stock Solution -- 9.7. 100-mM Aspartate, pH 8 -- 9.8. 10-mM Carbamylaspartate, pH 8 -- 9.9. 1-M Phosphate Buffer, pH 7.2 -- 9.10. Buffer for Dilution of E -- 9.11. Buffer for Dilution of C -- 9.12. Buffer for Dilution of R and Recombination -- 9.13. 200-mM Cacodylate Buffer, pH 6, 7, and 7.5 -- 9.14. 200-mM Tris-Acetate Buffer, pH 8 and 9 -- 9.15. 200-mM Glycine Buffer, pH 10 -- 9.16. 400-mM Succinate, pH 7 -- 9.17. Reaction Medium: 20-mM CAP-200-mM Tris-Acetate, pH 8 -- 10. Preparation of Standard Protein Mixtures for Column Calibration -- Answers To Questions -- References.
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  • 91
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    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9789401131025
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xxiii, 554 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Schlagwort(e): Science (General) ; Social sciences. ; Humanities.
    Kurzfassung: One Life-history Strategies -- 1 The life strategies of mites -- 2 Life-history evolution of spider mites -- 3 Life-cycle strategies in unpredictably varying environments: genetic adaptations in a colonizing mite -- 4 The evolutionary transformation of osmotic regulation in the life cycle of freshwater mites (Hydrachnidia) -- 5 Development and life-history strategies in mussel mites (Hydrachnellae: Unionicolidae) -- Two Reproduction -- 6 Spermatology in the Acari: systematic and functional implications -- 7 The distribution, mechanisms and evolutionary significance of parthenogenesis in oribatid mites -- 8 Indirect sperm transfer in prostigmatic mites from a phylogenetic viewpoint -- 9 Spermatophore deposition in relation to atmospheric humidity among terrestrial Parasitengonae (Prostigmata) -- 10 The role of Adlerocystis sp. in the reproduction of argasid ticks -- 11 A scanning electron-microscopy study of spermatogenesis in Pergamasus barbarus Berl. (Gamasida -- 12 Precise sex-ratio control in the pseudo-arrhenotokous phytoseiid mite, Typhlodromus occidentalis Nesbitt -- 13 Sex ratio, fitness and capacity for population increase in Pyemotes tritici (L.-F. and M.) (Pyemotidae) -- 14 Preliminary observations of ovoviviparity in the gallforming mite, Aceria caulobius (Nal.) (Eriophyidea: Eriophyidae) -- 15 Laboratory observations on duration of copulation and egg production of three phytoseiid species fed on pollen -- 16 Precopulatory mate guarding in the spider mite, Tetranychus cinnabarinus (Boisd.) (Tetranychidae) -- Three Diapause, Development and Trophic Relations -- 17 Physiological aspects of diapause in plant-inhabiting mites -- 18 Repeated induction and termination of diapause in the predacious mite, Amblyseius potentillae (Garman) (Phytoseiidae) -- 19 Inheritance of photoperiodic responses controlling diapause in the two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae Koch -- 20 Some observations on diapause in winter eggs of Panonychus ulmi (Koch) (Tetranychidae) -- 21 Reproduction, embryonic and postembryonic development of Trichouropoda obscurasimilis Hirschmann and Zirngiebl-Nicol 1961 (Anactinotrichida: Uropodina) -- 22 Resource allocation and utilization contrasts in Hypoaspis aculeifer (Can.) and Alliphis halleri (G. and R. Can.) (Mesostigmata) with emphasis on food source -- 23 The influence of different host plants on the reproductive potential of Tyrophagus putrescentiae (Schrank) and Tyrophagus neiswanderi Johnston and Bruce (Acaridae) -- 24 The relationship between house-dust mites and fungi -- 25 How plants maintain body-guards: plant exudate as a food source for phytoseiid mites -- Four Systematic, Morphology, Physiology and Behaviour -- 26 Distribution of characters and phylogenetic age — systematic problems in the higher taxa of the Oribatida -- 27 A new approach to the systematics of the genus Steganacarus (Oribatida) -- 28 The morphology of the immature stages of Phthiracaroidea (Oribatida) -- 29 A new interpretation of the epimeral theory of Grandjean -- 30 A comparison of the sclerotized parts of the reproductive organs of house-dust mites of the genus Dermatophagoides using scanning electron microscopy -- 31 Reproductive systems in Acaridida — some peculiar features -- 32 A respiratory apparatus in eggs of certain mites -- 33 Fine structure and functions of the mouthparts involved in the feeding mechanisms in Cenopalpus pulcher (Canestrini and Fanzago) (Tetranychoidea: Tenuipalpidae) -- 34 The alveolar salivary glands of the active phases of trombiculid mites (Trombiculidae) -- 35 Pigmentation in water mites of the genera Limnochares Latr. and Hydrodroma Koch (Hydrachnidia) -- 36 Biomass studies of water mites of the genera Limnochares Latr. and Hydrodroma Koch (Hydrachnidia) -- 37 The saltatory capacity of an oribatid mite -- 38 Thanatosis or feigning death in mites of the family Scutacaridae -- Five Field Studies and Applied Aspects -- 39 The effects of spider-mite feeding on plant performance in relation to biological control -- 40 Dispersion indices and constant precision sampling programmes for Panonychus ulmi (Koch) and Amblyseius andersoni (Chant) in Spanish apple orchards -- 41 Herbicides and the reproduction of Tetranychus urticae Koch -- 42 Phytoseiid mites associated with vines in Sicilian vineyards -- 43 Studies on mites associated with lucerne in Greece -- 44 Vertical distribution and life stages of oribatid communities on beech trees -- 45 Histiostoma murchiei Hughes and Jackson (Anoetidae) as a parasite in the cocoons of some Danish earthworms -- 46 Rearing deutonymphs of Iphidosoma fimetarium (J. Müller), a mesostigmatic mite associated with carabid beetles -- 47 Mites of the House mouse, Mus musculus L., in the north-eastern part of the Iberian Peninsula in Spain -- 48 Records of Ixodoidea from the Trentino-Alto Adige region in northern Italy -- 49 Seasonal and spatial variation in food intake by the oribatid mites of beech woodland soil -- 50 The effects of ploughing and rotary cultivation on soil mites with particular reference to the Mesostigmata -- 51 The influence of soil cultivation methods on the edaphic fauna, and especially the Gamasina (Mesostigmata), in two southern German vineyards with different cultural treatments -- 52 The density of Tarsonemida in cropped arable soil in relation to fertilizer and crop-protection treatments -- 53 Soil mites and acidification: a comparative study of four forest stands near Heidelberg -- 54 Reactions of mite populations to the influence of environmental chemicals in a beech-wood floor -- 55 Population studies on the house-dust mite. Euroglyphus maynei (Cooreman 1950) (Pyroglyphidae) -- 56 Management of mite development in the home -- 57 An indirect effect of cleaning on house-dust mites. (Dermatophagoides spp.) in carpets -- 58 Astigmatic and prostigmatic mites of grain stores, mills and sawmills in Finland -- Index to plant genera and species -- Index to animal genera and species -- Author index.
    Kurzfassung: During the Inaugural Meeting of the European Association of Acarol­ ogists (EURAAC), held in Amsterdam in 1987, it was decided that the holding of a Symposium at regular intervals should be a major objective. With this in view, it was agreed that Professor Reinhart Schuster, the senior editor, be invited to accept the Presidency of the Association and, arising from that Office, to organize the first Symposium in Austria in 1988. There was strong support for a main theme focused on a particular aspect of acarology. From these discussions there emerged the proposal that emphasis be placed on aspects of reproduction, development and life-history strategies of the Acari. These were topics in the forefront of the discipline with exciting developments of interest not only to acarologists but to a wider audience because of the light they cast on fundamental processes in physiology, ecology and evolutionary biology. The object then was to invite a small number of key workers to present extended papers related to the main theme. There were seven of these all of which appear in the book. The remaining 51 contributions were offered papers a number of which fit within the framework of the Symposium theme.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: One Life-history Strategies1 The life strategies of mites -- 2 Life-history evolution of spider mites -- 3 Life-cycle strategies in unpredictably varying environments: genetic adaptations in a colonizing mite -- 4 The evolutionary transformation of osmotic regulation in the life cycle of freshwater mites (Hydrachnidia) -- 5 Development and life-history strategies in mussel mites (Hydrachnellae: Unionicolidae) -- Two Reproduction -- 6 Spermatology in the Acari: systematic and functional implications -- 7 The distribution, mechanisms and evolutionary significance of parthenogenesis in oribatid mites -- 8 Indirect sperm transfer in prostigmatic mites from a phylogenetic viewpoint -- 9 Spermatophore deposition in relation to atmospheric humidity among terrestrial Parasitengonae (Prostigmata) -- 10 The role of Adlerocystis sp. in the reproduction of argasid ticks -- 11 A scanning electron-microscopy study of spermatogenesis in Pergamasus barbarus Berl. (Gamasida -- 12 Precise sex-ratio control in the pseudo-arrhenotokous phytoseiid mite, Typhlodromus occidentalis Nesbitt -- 13 Sex ratio, fitness and capacity for population increase in Pyemotes tritici (L.-F. and M.) (Pyemotidae) -- 14 Preliminary observations of ovoviviparity in the gallforming mite, Aceria caulobius (Nal.) (Eriophyidea: Eriophyidae) -- 15 Laboratory observations on duration of copulation and egg production of three phytoseiid species fed on pollen -- 16 Precopulatory mate guarding in the spider mite, Tetranychus cinnabarinus (Boisd.) (Tetranychidae) -- Three Diapause, Development and Trophic Relations -- 17 Physiological aspects of diapause in plant-inhabiting mites -- 18 Repeated induction and termination of diapause in the predacious mite, Amblyseius potentillae (Garman) (Phytoseiidae) -- 19 Inheritance of photoperiodic responses controlling diapause in the two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae Koch -- 20 Some observations on diapause in winter eggs of Panonychus ulmi (Koch) (Tetranychidae) -- 21 Reproduction, embryonic and postembryonic development of Trichouropoda obscurasimilis Hirschmann and Zirngiebl-Nicol 1961 (Anactinotrichida: Uropodina) -- 22 Resource allocation and utilization contrasts in Hypoaspis aculeifer (Can.) and Alliphis halleri (G. and R. Can.) (Mesostigmata) with emphasis on food source -- 23 The influence of different host plants on the reproductive potential of Tyrophagus putrescentiae (Schrank) and Tyrophagus neiswanderi Johnston and Bruce (Acaridae) -- 24 The relationship between house-dust mites and fungi -- 25 How plants maintain body-guards: plant exudate as a food source for phytoseiid mites -- Four Systematic, Morphology, Physiology and Behaviour -- 26 Distribution of characters and phylogenetic age - systematic problems in the higher taxa of the Oribatida -- 27 A new approach to the systematics of the genus Steganacarus (Oribatida) -- 28 The morphology of the immature stages of Phthiracaroidea (Oribatida) -- 29 A new interpretation of the epimeral theory of Grandjean -- 30 A comparison of the sclerotized parts of the reproductive organs of house-dust mites of the genus Dermatophagoides using scanning electron microscopy -- 31 Reproductive systems in Acaridida - some peculiar features -- 32 A respiratory apparatus in eggs of certain mites -- 33 Fine structure and functions of the mouthparts involved in the feeding mechanisms in Cenopalpus pulcher (Canestrini and Fanzago) (Tetranychoidea: Tenuipalpidae) -- 34 The alveolar salivary glands of the active phases of trombiculid mites (Trombiculidae) -- 35 Pigmentation in water mites of the genera Limnochares Latr. and Hydrodroma Koch (Hydrachnidia) -- 36 Biomass studies of water mites of the genera Limnochares Latr. and Hydrodroma Koch (Hydrachnidia) -- 37 The saltatory capacity of an oribatid mite -- 38 Thanatosis or feigning death in mites of the family Scutacaridae -- Five Field Studies and Applied Aspects -- 39 The effects of spider-mite feeding on plant performance in relation to biological control -- 40 Dispersion indices and constant precision sampling programmes for Panonychus ulmi (Koch) and Amblyseius andersoni (Chant) in Spanish apple orchards -- 41 Herbicides and the reproduction of Tetranychus urticae Koch -- 42 Phytoseiid mites associated with vines in Sicilian vineyards -- 43 Studies on mites associated with lucerne in Greece -- 44 Vertical distribution and life stages of oribatid communities on beech trees -- 45 Histiostoma murchiei Hughes and Jackson (Anoetidae) as a parasite in the cocoons of some Danish earthworms -- 46 Rearing deutonymphs of Iphidosoma fimetarium (J. Müller), a mesostigmatic mite associated with carabid beetles -- 47 Mites of the House mouse, Mus musculus L., in the north-eastern part of the Iberian Peninsula in Spain -- 48 Records of Ixodoidea from the Trentino-Alto Adige region in northern Italy -- 49 Seasonal and spatial variation in food intake by the oribatid mites of beech woodland soil -- 50 The effects of ploughing and rotary cultivation on soil mites with particular reference to the Mesostigmata -- 51 The influence of soil cultivation methods on the edaphic fauna, and especially the Gamasina (Mesostigmata), in two southern German vineyards with different cultural treatments -- 52 The density of Tarsonemida in cropped arable soil in relation to fertilizer and crop-protection treatments -- 53 Soil mites and acidification: a comparative study of four forest stands near Heidelberg -- 54 Reactions of mite populations to the influence of environmental chemicals in a beech-wood floor -- 55 Population studies on the house-dust mite. Euroglyphus maynei (Cooreman 1950) (Pyroglyphidae) -- 56 Management of mite development in the home -- 57 An indirect effect of cleaning on house-dust mites. (Dermatophagoides spp.) in carpets -- 58 Astigmatic and prostigmatic mites of grain stores, mills and sawmills in Finland -- Index to plant genera and species -- Index to animal genera and species -- Author index.
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  • 92
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    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9789401138840
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (121 p)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Schlagwort(e): Education ; Educational tests and measurements ; Education. ; Educational tests and measurements.
    Kurzfassung: Journal of Personnel Evaluation in Education -- Research-Based Teacher Evaluation: A Response to Scriven -- Can Research-Based Teacher Evaluation Be Saved? -- Research-Based Indicators: Is the Glass Half-Full or Half-Empty? -- The Use of Rating Scales in Teacher Evaluation: Concerns and Recommendations -- New Sources for Improving Instruction: The Implicit Skills Study -- At-Risk and Expert Teachers: Some Thoughts About Their Evaluation -- Is Teaching a Profession: How Would We Know? -- Supervisor Bashing: Round 1.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Journal of Personnel Evaluation in EducationResearch-Based Teacher Evaluation: A Response to Scriven -- Can Research-Based Teacher Evaluation Be Saved? -- Research-Based Indicators: Is the Glass Half-Full or Half-Empty? -- The Use of Rating Scales in Teacher Evaluation: Concerns and Recommendations -- New Sources for Improving Instruction: The Implicit Skills Study -- At-Risk and Expert Teachers: Some Thoughts About Their Evaluation -- Is Teaching a Profession: How Would We Know? -- Supervisor Bashing: Round 1.
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  • 93
    ISBN: 9789401134507
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xx, 503 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Analecta Husserliana, The Yearbook of Phenomenological Research 35
    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy (General) ; Philosophy, modern ; Phenomenology ; Humanities ; Phenomenology . ; Philosophy, Modern.
    Kurzfassung: One The Foundation of Intersubjectivity -- Inter subjectivity As the Starting Point -- Les Sources de la Vie morale -- The Logical Space of Morality: A Possible Theory for the Foundation of Moral Values -- Phenomenology and the Beginnings of the Moral Problem (Dilthey — Brentano — Husserl) -- Phenomenology As the Reawakening of the Platonic Philosophical Ethos -- La Nocion de Valor en la Escuela fenomenológica -- Phänomene einer Ethik -- Responsibility As the Principle of Individuality: An Alternative to Husserl’s Theory of Intuition -- The Topicality of Husserl’s Ethical Anti-relativism -- Two Foundations of Morality and the Societal World -- Vom Sozialen Verantwortungsapriori im Sozialphänomenologischen Denken Edmund Husserls -- Le Phénoménal et le Politique -- Phenomenology, the Moral Sense, and the Meaning of Life: Some Comments of the Philosophy of Edmund Husserl and A-T. Tymieniecka -- La Actitud Natural y las Realidades Alternas -- Husserl’s Influence on Sociology: A Study of Schütz’s Phenomenology -- La Chair de la Communauté -- The Historic Horizons of Meaning in the Japanese Social World -- Three The Human Encounter, the Sphere of One’s Own, Empathy -- Analysis of the Nature of Human Encounter in a Healthy and in a Psychotic State -- A Variation on “Reduction Within Reduction”: “Interior Extraneity” -- The Empathy Problem in Edith Stein -- The Influence of Husserl in the Pedagogical Debate -- Four Beyond Dichotomies in Phenomenological Anthropology: Body, Life-World, New Approaches -- The Human Condition Within the Unity-of-Everything-There-is-Alive — A Challenge to Philosophical Anthropologies -- Toward an Open Anthropology: Developing Merleau-Ponty’s Phenomenology -- The Philosophy of the Body -- Corporalidad -- The “Lebenswelt” and the Meaning of Philosophy -- Science and Dialectics in a Phenomenological Anthropology -- Towards a Phenomenological Methodology for Anthropology -- Strict Science and Lebenswelt in Husserl’s Phenomenology -- A Problem in the Phenomenology of Action: Are There Unintentional Actions -- Five The Human Being: The Psychological, Psychiatric, Analytic, and Therapeutic Breakthroughs of Phenomenology -- Phenomenological Perspectives in Developmental Psychiatry -- Phenomenology in General Psychopathology and Psychiatry -- On the Possible Relationship Between Phenomenology and Psychoanalysis -- A Ballad on Laughter -- Phenomenological Hermeneutics of the Therapeutic Discourse -- A Phenomenological Approach to the Unconscious -- La Responsabilidad del Orientador en el Desarrolo de la Autoestima -- Existence and Guilt: A Discourse on Origins in Phenomenology -- Index of Names.
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  • 94
    ISBN: 9789401133685
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xxii, 413 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Analecta Husserliana, The Yearbook of Phenomenological Research 36
    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy (General) ; Philosophy, modern ; Phenomenology ; Pragmatism ; Phenomenology . ; Pragmatism. ; Philosophy, Modern.
    Kurzfassung: One Language, Hermeneutics -- Phenomenology as Archeology vs. Contemporary Hermeneutics -- Phenomenology and Hermeneutics -- Ricoeur and Husserl: Towards a Hermeneutic Phenomenology -- Phenomenology and the Deconstruction of Sense -- Can Hermeneutics Respond to the Predicament of Reason? From Husserl to Ricoeur -- On a Linguistic Phenomenology of “Intention” -- The Hermeneutical Derivation of Phenomenology -- Fenomenología, hermenéutica y lenguaje -- Husserl’s Legacy in Derrida’s Grammatological Opening -- La metáfora en el discurso filosófico: A su imagen y semejanza -- Two Husserl’s Legacy in the Postmodern World: Retrieving the Sense of Life -- Husserl’s Legacy in the Postmodern World -- Beyond Husserl: Bracketing “All Possible Worlds” -- Contemporary Irrationalism and the Betrayal of Husserl’s Legacy -- The Constructive Critique of Reason -- Anna-Teresa Tymieniecka’s Philosophical Attitude towards Contemporary Problems of the Relation Between Human Beings and the World -- Creativity and the Critique of Reason -- The Human Condition and the Specifically Human Significance of Life in the Philosophy of Anna-Teresa Tymieniecka -- The Unity of Being and Individualization: A Metaphysical Odyssey -- World, Praxis, and Reason -- The African and the Task of Becoming a Phenomenologist -- Three Husserl and other Philosophers -- Landgrebe’s School of Phenomenology -- Phenomenological Paths to Metaphysics -- Phenomenological Convergences between Fichte and Husserl -- Husserl and Levinas: Transformations of the Epoche -- The Body as the Union of the Psychic and the Physical in Bergson and Merleau-Ponty -- Das Problem der transzendentalen Reduktion in der phänomenologischen Ontologie von Sartre -- Husserl’s Concept of “Intentionally” as the Starting Point for Sartre’s Thinking -- The Husserlian Legacy in the Philosophy of Existence: Comments on Methodology -- The Character and Limits of Sartre’s Reading of Husserl -- The Philosophy of Zubiri as a Phenomenological Philosophy -- Husserlian “Reduction” Seen from the Perspective of Phenomenological “Life” in the Ortegan School -- Ortega’s Approach to Husserlian Phenomenology -- Subjectivity between Logic and Life-World -- Index of Names.
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  • 95
    ISBN: 9789401133944
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xxiii, 454 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Analecta Husserliana, The Yearbook of Phenomenological Research 37
    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy (General) ; Ethics ; Phenomenology ; Science Philosophy ; History ; Phenomenology . ; Science—Philosophy. ; Ethics. ; History.
    Kurzfassung: One time, Historicity, Culture -- Husserl and Historicism: Fifty Years Later -- The Teleology of the Historical Being in Hartmann and Husserl -- Historical Time, Mind, and Critical Philosophy of History -- Does Man Co-Create Time? -- The Reactivation of the Past as an Ethical Demand on the Phenomenologist -- Hartmann: The Historicity of Cultural Data -- Hombre y Civilizatión: 1492, La Educatión Imposible -- Phenomenology as a Theory of Culture -- Two Husserlian and Posthusserlian Approaches to Aesthetics -- The Methodological Foundations of Phe-nomenological Aesthetics -- Bild und Kunst im Husserls Nachlass -- Aesthetic Concepts of a Phenomeno-logical Origin -- A Poet’s Life and Work in the Perspective of Phenomenology -- On the Quasi-Intentional Nature of Represented Objects in a Film Work of Art -- Three The Life-Significance of Literature and its Interpretation -- Tymieniecka’s Vindication of the Life Significance of Literature. Homo Ludens and Homo Creator: Scapino -- The Enigma of Avant-Gardes -- Phenomenology and the Pragmatics of Literary Realism -- The Reader and the Reality of the Literary Text: Towards the Construction of Aesthetic Meaning -- Art as Communication -- Phenomenology and the Reception of Literary Texts: The Implied Reader as an Element of a Genre -- L’Oeuvre Litteraire, La Construction Interieure et la Reconstruction -- The Hundredlettered Name: Thunder in James Joyce’s Finnegans Wake -- Refiguring Nature: Tropes of Estrangement in Contemporary American Poetry -- Four Metaphysical Issues in Aesthetics -- Anti-Metaphysical Thinking on Art (Heidegger and Merleau-Ponty) -- The Sense of Possibility: On the Ontologico-Eidetic Relevance of the Character (The Experimental Ego) in Literary Experience -- Truth and Untruth in the Museum Exhibition -- Nihilism and Noesis: The Contribution of Phenomenology to the Sartrean Analysis of Flaubert -- Goethe and Schopenhauer: A Phenomenology of the Final Vision in Faust II -- The Tagorean Interpretation of “Ami”: Man’s Self-Esteem -- The Magic of Art in the Magic-Less World -- El Problema Einailogico -- Index of Names.
    Kurzfassung: This collection is the final volume of a four book survey of the state of phenomenology fifty years after the death of Edmund Husserl. Its publication represents a landmark in the comprehensive treatment of contemporary phenomenology in all its vastness and richness. The diversity of the issues raised here is dazzling, but the main themes of Husserl's thought are all either explicitly treated, or else they underlie the ingenious approaches found here. Time, historicity, intentionality, eidos, meaning, possibility/reality, and teleology are the main concerns of this collection devoted to studies in aesthetics, metaphysics and literary interpretation, written by such authors as, among others, R. Cobb-Stevens, C. Moreno Marquez, J. Swiecimski, Sitansu Ray and M. Kronegger. These original studies of phenomenological aesthetics and literary theory by scholars from all parts of the world were gathered by the World Institute for Advanced Phenomenological Research and Learn­ ing during the year 1988/89 during its assessment of the phenomeno­ logical movement, fifty years after Husserl's death. IX A -T. Tymieniecka (ed.), Analecta Husserliana, Vol. XXXVII, ix.
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  • 96
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    ISBN: 9789401131841
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xxv, 222 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Studies in Theoretical Psycholinguistics 12
    Schlagwort(e): Linguistics ; Artificial intelligence ; Computational linguistics ; Psycholinguistics ; Grammar, Comparative and general Syntax ; Psycholinguistics. ; Grammar, Comparative and general—Syntax. ; Computational linguistics. ; Artificial intelligence.
    Kurzfassung: I. Introduction Parsing strategies -- II. Experiment 1: Declaratives With Post-Verbal Subject -- III. Experiment 2: The Cost of Chains in Parsing: Processing Declaratives With Unaccusative or Unergative Verbs -- IV. Experiment 3: Referential and Non-Referential Wh-Dependencies -- V. Experiment 4: Wh-Questions with Post-Clausal Disambiguation -- VI. Experiment 5: The Minimal Chain Principle and the Grammar of the Langauge -- VII. General Discussion -- Appendices -- Material, Experiment 1 -- Material, Experiment 2 -- Material, Experiment 3 -- Material, Experiment 4 -- Material, Experiment 5 -- Index of Subjects -- Index of Authors.
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  • 97
    ISBN: 9789401134927
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xviii, 214 p)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Episteme, A Series in the Foundational, Methodological, Philosophical, Psychological, Sociological, and Political Aspects of the Sciences, Pure and Applied 18
    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy (General) ; Genetic epistemology ; Logic ; Philosophy of nature ; Science Philosophy ; Science—Philosophy. ; Logic. ; Philosophy of nature. ; Knowledge, Theory of.
    Kurzfassung: Reductionism as Negation of the Scientific Spirit -- The Power and Limits of Reduction -- Theory of Antireductionist Arguments:The Bohr Case Study -- A Short History of Emergence and Reductionism -- The Technical Problem of “Full Abstractness” as a Model for an Issue in Reductionism -- A Neutral Reduction: Analytical Method and Positivism -- Reductionism and Reduction in Logic and in Mathematics -- Reductionism in Biology -- Reductionism: Palaver without Precedent -- Must a Science of Artificial Intelligence be Necessarily Reductionist? -- Can Psychological Software be Reduced to Physiological Hardware? -- On the Problem of Reducing Value-Components in Epistemology -- Index Of Names.
    Kurzfassung: The topic to which this book is devoted is reductionism, and not reduction. The difference in the adoption of these two denominations is not, contrary to what might appear at first sight, just a matter of preference between a more abstract (reductionism) or a more concrete (reduction) terminology for indicating the same sUbject matter. In fact, the difference is that between a philosophical doctrine (or, perhaps, simply a philosophical tenet or claim) and a scientific procedure. Of course, this does not mean that these two fields are separated; they are only distinct, and this already means that they are also likely to be interrelated. However it is useful to consider them separately, if at least to better understand how and why they are interconnected. Just to give a first example of difference, we can remark that a philosophical doctrine is something which makes a claim and, as such, invites controversy and should, in a way, be challenged. A scientific procedure, on the other hand, is something which concretely exists, and as such must be first of all described, interpreted, understood, defined precisely and analyzed critically; this work may well lead to uncovering limitations of this procedure, or of certain ways of conceiving or defining it, but it does not lead to really challenging it.
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  • 98
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    Dordrecht : Kluwer Academic Publishers | Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9780585291741
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xv, 385 p)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Sociology of the Sciences Yearbook 15
    Schlagwort(e): Social sciences ; Economics ; Political science ; Sociology ; Sociology. ; Political science. ; Economics.
    Kurzfassung: The Politics and Episteme of Discourses on Society -- Analyzing Social Science: On the Possibility of a Sociology of the Social Sciences -- Knowledge for Certainty: Poverty, Welfare Institutions and the Institutionalization of Social Science -- National Profiles In a Long-Term Perspective -- The Social Science Disciplines: The American Model -- The Tripartite Division of French Social Science: A Long-Term Perspective -- “Science and Politics” as a Political Factor: German and Italian Social Sciences in the Nineteenth Century -- The Discourse on Politics Between Philosophy, Science, and Profession -- In Search of the State: Political Science as an Emerging Discipline in the U.S. -- Oxford and the Emergence of Political Science in England 1945–1960 -- The Constitution of A Science of Society -- How to Make Things Which Hold Together: Social Science, Statistics and the State -- Science of Society Lost: On the Failure to Establish Sociology in Europe During the “Classical” Period -- Social Science and the “Swedish Model”: Sociology at the Service of the Welfare State -- The Instttutionalization of Economics: Educational Practices, State Policies, and Academic Recognition -- Political Economy to Economics Via Commerce: The Evolution of British Academic Economics 1860–1920 -- The Teaching of Political Economy in Nineteenth-Century Italy and the Characteristics of its Institutionalization -- Western Social Sciences in Space and Time -- States, Institutions, and Discourses: A Comparative Perspective on the Structuration of the Social Sciences.
    Kurzfassung: This book, which represents probably the most comprehensive discussion of the emergence of modem social science yet produced, is of far more than merely historical interest. The contributors set out to rewrite the history of the social sciences and to show the limitations of conventional conceptions of their development. These tasks they accomplish with great success and much distinction. Yet in so doing they contribute in a direct way to our understanding of the relation between social analysis and the nature of human societies today. The brilliant and distinctive perspective of the papers in this collection is to demonstrate, with many specific examples, that social science and modem institutions have helped shape each other in mutual interplay. Modem systems are in some part con­ stituted through the reflexive incorporation of developing social science knowledge; on the other hand, the social sciences organise themselves in terms of a continuing reflection upon the evolution of those systems. Such a perspective, as Wagner and Wittrock in particular make clear, does not in any way either impugn the status of knowledge claims made within social science or destroy the independent reality of social institutions. The book questions the notion that the institutionalising of the social sciences can be understood as a process of their increasing autonomy from extemal social connections. 'Autonomy' forms a mode of legitima­ tion and a basis of power rather than a distinctive phenomenon as such.
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  • 99
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    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9780585282954
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (ix,380 p)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Philosophy and Medicine 38
    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy (General) ; medicine Philosophy ; Medical ethics ; Economics ; Medicine—Philosophy. ; Economics. ; Bioethics.
    Kurzfassung: The Rhetoric of Rights and Justice in Health Care -- The Rhetoric of Rights and Justice in Health Care -- Rights to Health Care: The Development of the Concept -- The Right to Health Care: Reflections on Its History and Politics -- The Right to Health Care: Presentation and Critique -- The Right to Health Care in a Capitalistic Democracy -- Justice and the Right to Health Care: An Egalitarian Account -- Rights to Health Care: Created, Not Discovered -- Why the Right to Health Care is Not a Useful Concept for Policy Debates -- A Qualified Right to Health Care: Toward a Notion of a Decent Minimum -- Rights, Reforms, and the Health Care Crisis: Problems and Prospects -- Rights, Obligations, and the Special Importance of Health Care -- Access to Health Care: Charity and Rights -- Equality, Free Markets, and the Elderly -- Equal Opportunity and Health Care Rights for the Elderly -- Free Markets, Consumer Choice, and the Poor: Some Reasons for Caution -- My Right to Care for my Health — And What About the Needy and the Elderly? -- Health Care as a Commodity -- Should Medicine be a Commodity? An Economist’s Perspective -- The Profit Motive in Kant and Hegel -- Virtue for Hire: Some Reflections on Free Choice and the Profit Motive in the Delivery of Health Care -- Rights, Public Policy, and the State.
    Kurzfassung: Human existence is marked by pain, limitation, disability, disease, suffering, and death. These facts of life and of death give ample grounds for characterizing much of the human condition as unfortunate. A core philosophical question is whether the circumstances are in addition unfair or unjust in the sense of justifying claims on the resources, time, and abilities of others. The temptation to use the languages of rights and of justice is und- standable. Faced with pain, disability, and death, it seems natural to complain that "someone should do something", "this is unfair", or "it just isn't fight that people should suffer this way". Yet it is one thing to complain about the unfairness of another's actions, and another thing to complain about the unfairness of biological or physical processes. If no one is to blame for one's illness, disability, or death, in what sense are one's unfortunate circumstances unfair or unjust? How can claims against others for aid and support arise if no one has caused the unfortunate state of affairs? To justify the languages of fights to health care or justice in health care requires showing why particular unfortunate circumstances are also unfair, in the sense of demanding the labors of others. It requires understanding as well the limits of property claims. After all, claims regarding justice in health care or about fights to health care limit the property fights of those whose resources will be used to provide care.
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  • 100
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Kluwer Academic Publishers | Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9780585288482
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xiii, 184 p)
    Ausgabe: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: Clinical Medical Ethics 3
    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy (General) ; Ethics ; Medicine ; Economics ; Ethics. ; Medical sciences. ; Economics.
    Kurzfassung: Overview -- A Bit of History -- Economic Forces, Clinical Constraints -- Fiscal Scarcity: Challenging Fidelity -- The Limits and Obligations of Fidelity: Resource Use -- The Obligations and Limits of Fidelity: Physicians’ Professional Services -- The New Medical Ethics of Medicine’s New Economics.
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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