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  • MPI Ethno. Forsch.  (610)
  • English  (610)
  • Dordrecht : Springer  (540)
  • Durham : Duke University Press  (70)
  • History  (562)
  • USA
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  • 1
    ISBN: 9781478025245 , 9781478020387
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 412 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Theory in forms
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Siddiqi, Anooradha Iyer Architecture of migration
    Keywords: Dadaab Refugee Camp ; Architecture and society ; Refugee camps ; Refugee camps History ; Refugee camps Design and construction ; Architecture Political aspects ; Refugees Housing ; History ; Dwellings History ; HISTORY / Africa / East ; ARCHITECTURE / History / General
    Abstract: "Environments associated with migration are often seen as provisional, lacking history or architecture. As Anooradha Iyer Siddiqi demonstrates in Architecture of Migration, a refugee camp's aesthetic and material landscapes-even if born out of emergency-reveal histories, futures, politics, and rhetorics. She identifies forces of colonial and humanitarian settlement, tracing spatial and racial politics in the Dadaab refugee camps established in 1991 on the Kenya-Somalia border-at once a dense setting that manifests decades of architectural, planning, and design initiatives and a much older constructed environment that reflects its own ways of knowing. She moves beyond ahistorical representations of camps and their inhabitants by constructing a material and visual archive of Dadaab, finding long migratory traditions in the architecture, spatial practices, landscapes, and iconography of refugees and humanitarians. Countering conceptualizations of refugee camps as sites of border transgression, criminality, and placelessness, Siddiqi instead theorizes them as complex settlements, ecologies, and material archives created through histories of partitions, sedentarizations, domesticities, and migrations"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Architecture and History in a Refugee Camp -- From Partitions -- Land, Emergency, and Sedentarization in East Africa -- Shelter and Domesticity -- An Archive of Humanitarian Settlement -- Design as Infrastructure -- "Poetry is a weapon that we use in both war and peace".
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 2
    ISBN: 9781478025702 , 9781478020967
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 242 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Anima
    Series Statement: critical race studies otherwise
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Luciano, Dana How the earth feels
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Luciano, Dana How the earth feels
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    Keywords: c 1800 to c 1900 ; 19. Jahrhundert (1800 bis 1899 n. Chr.) ; Geology in literature ; Geology Social aspects 19th century ; History ; Geology History 19th century ; American literature History 19th century ; NATURE / Environmental Conservation & Protection ; HISTORY / Modern / 19th Century ; Conservation of the environment ; General & world history ; Geschichte allgemein und Weltgeschichte ; SOC069000 ; Umweltschutz
    Abstract: "By the start of the nineteenth century, the impact of the geological sciences and advancements in the field had radically expanded people's perception of the Earth's age. In How the Earth Feels, Dana Luciano maps the emergence of a "geological fantasy," in which increased knowledge of planetary life was used to racialize Native peoples as fossils and curiosities. Further, the geological fantasy served to cement the notion that the Earth had been preparing for the presence of humans, and that humans were in fact the ultimate expression of the Earth's teleological development in a both scientific and spiritual sense. Counterposing a range of texts-from early European and US geological texts to Indigenous accounts of earthquakes to African American men's anti-slavery writing featuring geological tropes-Luciano reveals the workings of the geological fantasy as it operated across the racial and biopolitical discourses of the nineteenth-century United States. Luciano offers a rich and historically nuanced account of how imagined relations with the non-human world have long served as a means of avoiding engagement with the dynamics of racial and colonial power"
    Abstract: Dana Luciano examines the impacts of the new science of geology on nineteenth-century US culture, showing how it catalyzed transformative conversations regarding the intersections between humans and the nonhuman world
    Description / Table of Contents: The "Fashionable Science" -- 'The Infinite Go-Before of the Present': Geological Time, Worldmaking, and Race in the Nineteenth Century -- Unsettled Ground: Indigenous Prophecy, Geological Fantasy, and the New Madrid Earthquakes -- Romancing the Trace: Ichnology, Affect, Race -- Matters of Spirit: Vibrant Materiality and White Femme Geophilia -- The Natural History of Freedom: Blackness, Geomorphology, Worldmaking -- Ishmael's Anthropocenes and Others: Geological Fantasy in the Twentiethfirst Century.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 3
    ISBN: 9781478025498 , 9781478020714
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 235 Seiten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Williams, Elizabeth W., 1986- Primitive normativity
    Keywords: Sex customs History ; Sex customs Colonies ; History ; Men, White Sexual behavior ; Colonies ; History ; Indigenous peoples Colonies ; History ; Race discrimination ; HISTORY / Africa / East ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Gender Studies ; Colonialism & imperialism ; Gender Studies: Gruppen ; Gender studies, gender groups ; African history ; Kolonialismus und Imperialismus ; POL045000 ; POL053000 ; Politics & government ; Politik und Staat ; Afrikanische Geschichte ; Great Britain Colonies ; Race relations ; History ; Great Britain Colonies ; Kenya Race relations ; Kenia ; Kenya
    Abstract: "In Primitive Normativity Elizabeth W. Williams traces the genealogy of a distinct narrative about African sexuality that British colonial authorities in Kenya used to justify their control over African populations. She identifies a discourse of "primitive normativity" that suggested that Kenyan Africans were too close to nature to develop the forms of sexual neuroses and practices such as hysteria, homosexuality, and prostitution that were supposedly common among Europeans. Primitive normativity framed Kenyan African sexuality as less sexually polluted than that of the more deviant populations who colonized them. Williams shows that colonial officials and settlers used this narrative to further the goals of white supremacy by arguing that Africans' sexuality was proof that Africans must be protected from the forces of urbanization, Western-style education, and political participation, lest they be exposed to forms of civilized sexual deviance. Challenging the more familiar notion that Europeans universally viewed Africans as hypersexualized, Williams demonstrates how narratives of African sexual normativity, rather than deviance, reinforced ideas about the evolutionary backwardness of African peoples and their inability to govern themselves"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Primitive Normativity -- The Intellectual Roots of Primitive Normativity -- Sleeping Dictionaries and Mobile Metropoles: Female (A)Sexuality in the Silberrad Scandal of 1908 -- "Stoop Low to Conquer": Primitive Normativity and Trusteeship in the Kenyan "Indian Crisis" of 1923 -- White Peril: Rape, Race, and Contamination -- Queering Settler Romance: The Reparative Eugenic Landscape in Nora Strange's Kenyan Novels -- Eating the Other: Erotic Consumption in Anti-Mau Mau Discourse.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 4
    ISBN: 9781478025467 , 9781478020653
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 480 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Larson, Brooke Lettered Indian
    Keywords: Escuela Profesional de Indígenas de Huarizata (Bolivia) ; 20th century ; 20. Jahrhundert (1900 bis 1999 n. Chr.) ; Indians of South America Education 20th century ; History ; Education Aims and objectives ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Ethnic Studies / American / Native American Studies ; HISTORY / Latin America / South America ; 20th century history: c 1900 to c 2000 ; Amerikanische Geschichte ; EDUCATION / General ; Education ; HISTORY / Native American ; HISTORY / Social History ; History of the Americas ; Indigene Völker ; Indigenous peoples ; Pädagogik ; SOC008050 ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Ethnic Studies / Native American Studies ; Social & cultural history ; Sozial- und Kulturgeschichte ; Bolivia ; Bolivien
    Abstract: "Bringing into dialogue the fields of social history, Andean ethnography, and postcolonial theory, The Lettered Indian maps the moral dilemmas and political stakes involved in the protracted struggle over Indian literacy and schooling in the Bolivian Andes. Brooke Larson traces Bolivia's major state efforts to educate its unruly Indigenous masses at key junctures in the twentieth century. While much scholarship has focused on "the Indian boarding school" and other Western schemes of racial assimilation, Larson interweaves state-centered and imperial episodes of Indigenous education reform with vivid ethnographies of Aymara peasant protagonists and their extraordinary pro-school initiatives. Exploring the field of vernacular literacy practices and peasant political activism, she examines the transformation of the rural "alphabet school" from an instrument of the civilizing state into a tool of Aymara cultural power, collective representation, and rebel activism. From the metaphorical threshold of the rural school, Larson rethinks the politics of race and indigeneity, nation and empire, in postcolonial Bolivia and beyond"--
    Description / Table of Contents: To Civilize the Indian: Contested Pedagogies of Race and Nation -- Lettered Aymara: The Insurgent Politics of Literacy and Schooling -- Warisata: Forging an Intercultural School Experiment -- Whose Indian School? Revenge of the Oligarchy -- Instigators of New Ideas: Peasant Pedagogies of Praxis --Enclaves of Acculturation: The North American School Crusade -- The Hour of Vindication: Rural Literacy and Schooling in the Age of Revolution -- Silences, Remembrances, and Reckonings.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Zielgruppe: 5PB-US-E, Bezug zu Indianern Nordamerikas
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 5
    ISBN: 9781478030034 , 9781478024859
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 234 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Chaar López, Iván, - 1983- The cybernetic border
    Keywords: Immigration enforcement Technological innovations ; History ; Border security Technological innovations ; Cyberinfrastructure ; Electronic surveillance ; Borderlands History ; HISTORY / United States / 20th Century ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Technology Studies ; United States Emigration and immigration ; United States Boundaries
    Abstract: "In The Cybernetic Border, Iván Chaar López argues that the settler US nation requires the production and targeting of a racialized enemy that threatens the empire. The cybernetic border is organized through practices of data capture, storage, processing, circulation, and communication that police bodies and constitute the nation as a bounded, territorial space. Chaar López historicizes the US government's use of border enforcement technologies on Mexicans, Arabs, and Muslims from the mid-twentieth century to the present, showing how data systems are presented as solutions to unauthorized border crossing. Contrary to enduring fantasies of the purported neutrality of drones, smart walls, artificial intelligence, and biometric technologies, the cybernetic border represents the consolidation of calculation and automation in the exercise of racialized violence. Chaar López draws on corporate, military, and government records, promotional documents and films, technical reports, news reporting, surveillance footage, and activist and artist practices. These materials reveal how logics of enmity are embedded into information infrastructures that shape border control and modern sovereignty"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Toward a Theory of the Border Technopolitical Regime -- Scripting the Frontier: Drone Intruders and the Racial Politics of Unmanning -- Automating Boundaries: Information as a Regime of Border Control -- Platforms of Enmity and the Consolidation of the Networked Information Regime -- Technoaesthetics of Dissent in the Age of the Cybernetic Border -- The Unbearable Endurance of Data Technopolitics and Enmity.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Durham : Duke University Press
    ISBN: 9781478024255 , 1478024259 , 9781478093572 , 1478093579
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 318 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Yannakakis, Yanna, 1967- Since time immemorial
    Keywords: Customary law courts History ; Indians of Mexico Politics and government ; Indians of Mexico Legal status, laws, etc ; History ; Justice, Administration of History ; HISTORY / Latin America / Mexico ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Anthropology / Cultural & Social ; Customary law courts ; Indians of Mexico - Legal status, laws, etc ; Indians of Mexico - Politics and government ; Justice, Administration of ; History ; Mexico
    Abstract: "In Since Time Immemorial Yanna Yannakakis traces the invention of Native custom, a legal category that Indigenous litigants used in disputes over marriage, self-governance, land, and labor in colonial Mexico. She outlines how in the hands of Native litigants, the European category of custom-social practice that through time takes on the normative power of law-acquired local meaning and changed over time. Yannakakis analyzes sources ranging from missionary and Inquisition records to Native pictorial histories, royal surveys, and Spanish and Native-language court and notarial documents. By encompassing historical actors who have been traditionally marginalized from legal histories and highlighting spaces outside the courts like Native communities, parishes, and missionary schools, she shows how imperial legal orders were not just imposed from above but also built on the ground through translation and implementation of legal concepts and procedures. Yannakakis argues that ultimately, Indigenous claims to custom, which on the surface aimed to conserve the past, provided a means to contend with historical change and produce new rights for the future"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Custom, law, and empire in the Mediterranean-Atlantic world -- Translating custom in Castile, Central Mexico, and Oaxaca -- Framing pre-Hispanic law and custom -- The old law, polygyny, and the customs of the ancestors -- Custom, possession, and jurisdiction in the boundary lands -- Custom as social contract : Native self-governance and labor -- Prescriptive custom : written labor agreements in Native and Spanish jurisdictions.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 7
    ISBN: 9781478025290 , 1478025298 , 9781478020486 , 1478020482
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 347 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten , 23 cm
    Parallel Title: Online version Rijke-Epstein, Tasha, 1975- Children of the soil
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    Keywords: Architecture and society / Madagascar / Mahajanga / History ; Sociology, Urban / Madagascar / Mahajanga / History ; City planning / Madagascar / Mahajanga / History ; Mahajanga (Madagascar) / Social conditions ; Mahajanga (Madagascar) / History ; HISTORY / Africa / East ; ARCHITECTURE / General ; Architecture and society ; City planning ; Social conditions ; Sociology, Urban ; Madagascar / Mahajanga ; History ; History
    Abstract: "Children of the Soil traces the relationships between indigenous Malagasy people, Comorian migrants, and French colonizers across several generations in the Indian Ocean port city of Mahajanga, Madagascar. Focusing on the built environment, Tasha Rijke-Epstein considers the complex dynamics between African groups and the spatial and formal ways that they asserted their presence and claimed space in the city before, during, and after colonization. Rijke-Epstein focuses on the articulation of Malagasy power through indigenous architectural forms; then shifts her focus to consider how Comorian migrants shaped the city's spatial and cultural terrain, marrying into existing Malagasy families, constructing mosques, and animating street life. Yet despite their longstanding ties to Madagascar and shared cultural lexicon, Comorian migrants were targeted in a series of violent uprisings in 1976 that resulted in the deaths of at least 1,000 people and the expulsion of more than 16,000 people from Mahajanga. Children of the Soil gives readers a new way to understand the role of material environments in shaping national and urban belonging, as well as to understand the wave of expulsions that happened across post-colonial societies"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Material Histories -- Building Power -- Casting the Land: Architectural Tactics and the Politics of Durability -- Vibrant Matters: The Rova and More-than-Human Forces -- Anticipatory Landscapes -- Storied Refusals: Labor and Laden Absences -- Sedimentary Bonds: Treasured Mosques and Everyday Expertise -- Residual Lives and Afterlives -- Garnered Presences: Constructing Belonging in the Zanatany City -- Violent Remnants: Infrastructures of Possibility and Peril -- Unfinished Histories
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  • 8
    ISBN: 9781478019626 , 9781478016984
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 318 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Yannakakis, Yanna, 1967 - Since time immemorial
    Keywords: Customary law courts History ; Indians of Mexico Politics and government ; Indians of Mexico Legal status, laws, etc ; History ; Justice, Administration of History ; HISTORY / Latin America / Mexico ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Anthropology / Cultural & Social ; Mexiko ; Gewohnheitsrecht ; Rechtsethnologie ; Geschichte
    Abstract: "In Since Time Immemorial Yanna Yannakakis traces the invention of Native custom, a legal category that Indigenous litigants used in disputes over marriage, self-governance, land, and labor in colonial Mexico. She outlines how in the hands of Native litigants, the European category of custom-social practice that through time takes on the normative power of law-acquired local meaning and changed over time. Yannakakis analyzes sources ranging from missionary and Inquisition records to Native pictorial histories, royal surveys, and Spanish and Native-language court and notarial documents. By encompassing historical actors who have been traditionally marginalized from legal histories and highlighting spaces outside the courts like Native communities, parishes, and missionary schools, she shows how imperial legal orders were not just imposed from above but also built on the ground through translation and implementation of legal concepts and procedures. Yannakakis argues that ultimately, Indigenous claims to custom, which on the surface aimed to conserve the past, provided a means to contend with historical change and produce new rights for the future"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Custom, law, and empire in the Mediterranean-Atlantic world -- Translating custom in Castile, Central Mexico, and Oaxaca -- Framing pre-Hispanic law and custom -- The old law, polygyny, and the customs of the ancestors -- Custom, possession, and jurisdiction in the boundary lands -- Custom as social contract : Native self-governance and labor -- Prescriptive custom : written labor agreements in Indian and Spanish jurisdictions.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 9
    Book
    Book
    Durham : Duke University Press
    ISBN: 9781478025016 , 9781478020035
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 121 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Davis, Jade E Other side of empathy
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Davis, Jade E. The Other Side of Empathy
    Keywords: Empathy ; Other (Philosophy) Social aspects ; Human zoos History 19th century ; Photography Social aspects 19th century ; History ; Racism in anthropology History ; Colonization Social aspects ; Technology Social aspects ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Ethnic Studies / American / African American & Black Studies ; Black & Asian studies ; Ethnic Studies ; Ethnic studies ; HISTORY / Social History ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Ethnic Studies / General ; Social & cultural history ; Sozial- und Kulturgeschichte
    Abstract: "The Other Side of Empathy argues that empathy itself is a culturally created and maintained affective ideology deployed to make sense of a world that has been irrevocably distorted by colonization and technology. Understanding empathy culture, and empathy as an ideology allows for an exploration of its arbitrariness, cultural contradictions, and limits. An analysis of "human zoos," as presented in colonial photography and in their digital afterlife, illustrates how ingrained proper empathetic responses are built into culture. Emerging technologies, such as Artificial Intelligence and Virtual Reality, ensure that colonial dynamics are maintained into the future despite information that allows other ways of understanding the past. The Other Side of Empathy attempts to illustrate how we can dismantle empathy to allow for more nuanced and complete understandings of the colonial past and its impact on the world today"--
    Abstract: Jade E. Davis contests the value of empathy as an affective or critical tool, proposing mutual recognition as a way to create a more meaningful affective engagement with the world
    Description / Table of Contents: The other side of human zoos? -- We have names. -- New media and emerging technology will kill us all, though.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Zielgruppe: 5PB-US-C, Bezug zu Afro-Amerikanern
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 10
    ISBN: 9781478019633 , 9781478016991
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 186 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Moreira de Andrade, Thaís [Rezension von: Castañeda, Michelle, 1987-, Disappearing rooms] 2024
    Series Statement: Dissident acts
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Castañeda, Michelle, 1987- Disappearing rooms
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Castañeda, Michelle, - 1987- Disappearing rooms
    Keywords: Emigration and immigration law ; Hispanic Americans Legal status, laws, etc ; Discrimination in justice administration ; Performative (Philosophy) ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Ethnic Studies / American / Hispanic American Studies ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Sociology / General ; USA ; Einwanderung ; Zuwanderungsrecht ; Abschiebungshaft ; Kriminalisierung ; Rassismus
    Abstract: "In Disappearing Rooms Michelle Castañeda lays bare the criminalization of race enacted every day in U.S. immigration courts and detention centers. She uses a performance studies perspective to show how the theatrical concept of mise-en-scéne offers new insights about immigration law and the absurdist dynamics of carceral space. Castañeda draws upon her experiences in immigration trials as an interpreter and courtroom companion to analyze the scenography-lighting, staging, framing, gesture, speech, and choreography-of specific rooms within the immigration enforcement system. Castañeda's ethnographies of proceedings in a "removal" office in New York City, a detention center courtroom in Texas, and an asylum office in the Northeast reveal the depersonalizing violence enacted in immigration law through its embodied, ritualistic, and affective components. She shows how the creative practices of detained and disappeared peoples living under acute duress imagine the abolition of detention and borders. Featuring original illustrations by artist-journalist, Molly Crabapple, Disappearing Rooms shines a light into otherwise hidden spaces of law within the contemporary deportation regime. Duke University of Press Scholars of Color First Book Award Recipient"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Removal room : disappearance and the practice of accompaniment -- The prison-courtroom : no-show justice in family detention -- Bring me the room : tragic recognition and the right not to tell your story.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (159-176) and index
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  • 11
    ISBN: 9781478015758 , 9781478018377
    Language: English
    Pages: xxiv, 341 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karte
    Series Statement: A theory in forms book
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Monaville, Pedro Students of the world
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Monaville, Pedro Students of the world
    DDC: 967.5103
    Keywords: Student movements History 20th century ; College students Political activity ; Decolonization ; Cold War Social aspects ; HISTORY / Africa / Central ; POLITICAL SCIENCE / Colonialism & Post-Colonialism ; Congo (Democratic Republic) Politics and government 1960-1997 ; Congo (Democratic Republic) History 1960-1997 ; Congo (Democratic Republic) Social conditions 20th century ; History ; Demokratische Republik Kongo ; Studentenbewegung ; Entkolonialisierung ; Geschichte 1960-1997
    Abstract: "On June 30, 1960-the day of the Congo's independence-Prime Minister Patrice Lumumba gave a fiery speech in which he conjured a definitive shift away from a past of colonial oppression toward a future of sovereignty, dignity, and justice. His assassination a few months later showed how much neocolonial forces and the Cold War jeopardized African movements for liberation. In Students of the World, Pedro Monaville traces a generation of Congolese student activists who refused to accept the foreclosure of the future Lumumba envisioned. These students sought to decolonize university campuses, but the projects of emancipation they articulated went well beyond transforming higher education. Monaville explores the modes of being and thinking that shaped their politics. He outlines a trajectory of radicalization in which gender constructions, cosmopolitan dispositions, and the influence of a dissident popular culture mattered as much as access to various networks of activism and revolutionary thinking. By illuminating the many worlds inhabited by Congolese students at the time of decolonization, Monaville charts new ways of writing histories of the global 1960s from Africa"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Distance learning and the production of politics -- Friendly correspondence with the whole world -- Paths to school -- Dancing the rumba at Lovanium -- Cold War transcripts -- Revolution in the (counter-)revolution -- A student front -- (Un)natural alliances -- A postcolonial massacre and Caporalisation in Mobutu's Congo.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 291-321
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  • 12
    ISBN: 9781478017943 , 9781478015321
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 207 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Dissident acts
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Schaeffer, Felicity Amaya Unsettled borders
    DDC: 304.8/721
    Keywords: Border crossing Social aspects ; Border security ; Indigenous peoples Social conditions ; Traditional ecological knowledge ; Indian activists ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Emigration & Immigration ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Indigenous Studies ; SCIENCE / Philosophy & Social Aspects ; Mexican-American Border Region Emigration and immigration ; Social aspects ; USA ; Staatsgrenze ; Mexiko ; Indianer ; Militär ; Überwachung ; Grundeigentum
    Abstract: "The story of how the U.S.-Mexico border has become more dangerous for migrant crossing has preoccupied scholars across a range of fields. As necessary as this has been, the overwhelming focus on border crossers has eclipsed the consequences of military occupation on Native tribes whose land and bodies spill across the border, including mounting numbers of Maya refugees. Unsettled Borders follows the science and technological development of border surveillance back to military innovations tasked with seeing the invisible movements of Apache and Chiricahua warriors across the rugged terrain of the western frontier. Felicity Amaya Schaeffer follows a range of militarized surveillance innovations across time and space, recalling the Spanish lookout points erected to monitor Maya in the Yucatan, the superior eyes of Indian scouts, automated border avatars, and swarming bee drones. From the perspective of Native border inhabitants, a broader story emerges about how mechanized seeing attempts to eradicate Native sacred and animate relation with land. With an eye on the more-than-human world, Apache, O'odham and Maya teach us about the impossibility of borders in their sacred scientific worldviews that see relation where westerners impose segregated seeing and knowing. Unsettled Borders returns to ancestral practices-from beekeepers caring for the Melipona bees who bring back their forests to O'odham relations with saguaro peoplehood amputated by border walls. The border comes alive with a resurgent force of Native land defenders who refuse extraction, occupation, and surveillance by the futile attempts to build virtual and iron-cast walls that will ultimately fail to contain life and erect borders around the world"--
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seiten 185-200
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  • 13
    ISBN: 9781478015246 , 9781478017868
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 298 Seiten , Karten
    Series Statement: Theory in forms
    Uniform Title: Médecin qui voulut être roi
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Lachenal, Guillaume, 1978- Doctor who would be king
    DDC: 610.96711
    Keywords: David, Jean Joseph ; Medicine Colonies 20th century ; History ; Medicine History 20th century ; Medical ethics Colonies 20th century ; History ; Medical ethics History 20th century ; Physicians Biography ; Physicians Biography ; Colonial administrators Biography ; Colonial administrators Biography ; HISTORY / Africa / Central ; POLITICAL SCIENCE / Colonialism & Post-Colonialism ; Cameroon History To 1960 ; France Colonies 20th century ; Administration ; History
    Abstract: A showcase for colonial humanism -- An archipelago of camps -- Madame Ateba -- Advocating for a regime of exception -- A French dream -- Haut-Nyong must be saved -- Lessons in medical administration -- Paradise : a guided tour (December 2013) -- A real-life experiment -- The invisible men -- Social medicine, French-style -- Life has returned -- Colonel David will become a general -- The missionaries' nightmare -- The dark waters of the Haut-Nyong -- Rubber for the emperor -- "Here we are the masters" -- Koch! Koch! -- King David -- Uvea, desert island -- Chronicles of the Golden Age -- I te temi o Tavite (In the Time of David) -- Doctor Machete -- Becoming king, part I: Coup d'état at the dispensary -- Becoming king, part II: The Wallisian art of governing -- Becoming king, part III: Kicking custom to the curb -- Te Hau Tavite -- Tavite Lea Tahi (David-Only-Speaks-Once) -- Doctor Disaster -- Afelika (Africa) -- Dachau, Indochina -- The light riots.
    Abstract: "The Doctor Who Would Be King, the English-language translation of Guillaume Lachenal's Le Médecin qui voulut être roi, tells the story of Dr. Jean Joseph David, known as "King David" or the "Emperor of Haut-Nyong," and the experiment in colonial governance he led. From 1939-1944, the Haut-Nyong area of French Cameroon was placed under the authority of David and five other French doctors. Expanding efforts to rein in epidemics that had depopulated the region, David was given authority to refashion the Medical Region as a laboratory for a utopian dream at the heart of European colonialism: the fantasy that colonial powers would emancipate their colonies from misery, ignorance, and sickness. David was thus freed from political and military influence to reform government, law, and economy according to his vision of rational public health policy-and he used this mandate to build hospitals, introduce new crops, and implement totalitarian control and violence. Drawing on African and Pacific histories, environmental humanities, and critical global health, Lachenal situates Dr. David's experiment in the context of French imperialism, examining its precedents and afterlives from the Polynesian islands to post-war Africa. He traces the destiny of a failed utopia, interweaving David's biography with a captivating account of his fieldwork to unearth the traces it left in contemporary places, objects, songs, memories, and ruins"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 14
    ISBN: 9781478015932 , 9781478018575
    Language: English
    Pages: xxii, 217 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Angel, Naomi, 1977-2014 Fragments of truth
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Angel, Naomi, - 1977-2014 Fragments of truth
    DDC: 305.23089071
    Keywords: Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada ; Off-reservation boarding schools Sources History 20th century ; Indigenous children Sources Education 20th century ; History ; Indigenous children Sources Crimes against 20th century ; History ; Documentary mass media ; Psychic trauma and mass media ; Collective memory in mass media ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Ethnic Studies / American / Native American Studies ; HISTORY / Canada / Post-Confederation (1867-)
    Abstract: Reconciliation as a way of seeing : the history and context of the Indian residential school system -- Images of contact : archival photographs and the work of reconciliation in Canada -- Nations gather : public testimony and the politics of affect -- Reconciliation as a ghostly encounter : discourses of haunting and Indian residential schools.
    Abstract: "Fragments of Truth is Naomi Angel's analysis of the Canadian Truth and Reconciliation Commission, which was established in 2008 to document the abuses of the Indian residential school system and to provide opportunities of reconciliation between Indigenous and non-Indigenous communities. Focusing on visual media, this book examines how the Commission, itself a fraught project, served as a vehicle through which memory, trauma, and visuality were able to surface in often startling ways. Angel explores how archival images of the residential schools produced by the Canadian government have been reclaimed by Indigenous communities, thereby pointing to the unstable and shifting nature of what documentation of abuse signifies. The Commission thus offers a unique optic through which to survey the long history of colonial oppression of First Nations populations"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 15
    ISBN: 9781478018186 , 9781478015550
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 215 Seiten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Lumba, Allan E. S., 1981- Monetary authorities
    DDC: 330.12/2v
    Keywords: 1898-1935 ; Postkolonialismus ; Kolonialismus ; Geldpolitik ; Philippinen ; USA ; Capitalism ; Decolonization ; Anti-imperialist movements ; Colonization Economic aspects 19th century ; History ; HISTORY / United States / General ; HISTORY / Asia / Southeast Asia ; Philippines History 1898- ; Philippines Politics and government 1898-1935 ; Philippines Economic conditions ; Philippines Foreign economic relations ; United States Foreign economic relations ; Philippinen ; USA ; Postkolonialismus ; Kolonialismus ; Geldpolitik ; Antiimperialismus ; Geschichte 1850-1950
    Abstract: The wealth of colonies -- Mongrel currencies -- Bad money -- An orgy of mismanagement -- Under common wealth.
    Abstract: "In Monetary Authorities Allan E. S. Lumba explores how money worked to justify racial and class hierarchies, enforce capitalist exploitation, and counter movements for decolonization in the American colonial Philippines. By tracing the archives of economic experts from the late nineteenth century through the 1930s, Lumba illuminates the colonial state's obsession with policing the economic activities of colonized subjects, who they believed could radically threaten the security of capital accumulation and U.S. imperial sovereignty. Authority over money, however, did not remain the possession of American colonizers. Filipino statesmen would attempt to gain control over colonial money, coveting both its material and meaning-making power. Lumba thus examines how struggles over the colonial monetary system would resonate with broader struggles over capitalism and decolonization in the Philippines and U.S. empire."
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 16
    ISBN: 9781478018315 , 9781478015680
    Language: English
    Pages: 260 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Kim, Jodi, 1970- Settler garrison
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Kim, Jodi, 1970 - Settler garrison
    DDC: 325/.32
    Keywords: Militärstandort ; Kolonialismus ; Postkolonialismus ; Internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Asiatisch-pazifischer Raum ; USA ; Military bases, American ; Debts, Public ; Imperialism ; Postcolonialism ; HISTORY / World ; POLITICAL SCIENCE / Colonialism & Post-Colonialism ; United States Territorial expansion ; United States Foreign economic relations ; Pacific Area Foreign economic relations
    Abstract: "Settler Garrison offers an analysis of how transpacific cultural productions provide an alternative, anti-militarist, and decolonial archive to U.S. militarist settler imperialism in Asia and the Pacific. Focusing on the post-World War II era, Jodi Kim theorizes militarist settler imperialism as a set of relations significantly structured and continually reproduced through temporal and spatial exceptions. Kim argues that that the temporal exception is debt imperialism, a process through which the United States rolls over its significant national debt indefinitely and does not conform to the time of repayment that it imposes on others at multiple scales. The spatial exception is the creation of juridically ambiguous spaces where sovereignties at once proliferate, compete, and cancel one another out. Focusing on three types of spatial exceptions-the military base and attendant camp town, the POW camp, and the unincorporated territory or military colony of Guam-the book argues that such spaces are remade into America's settler garrison."
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  • 17
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Durham : Duke University Press
    ISBN: 9781478012368 , 1478012366 , 9781478092452 , 1478092459
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 215 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: Sinotheory
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Wang, Ban, 1957- China in the world
    Keywords: 1900-2099 ; HISTORY / Asia / China ; Civilization ; Diplomatic relations ; Politics and government ; History ; China Foreign relations ; China Civilization 20th century ; China History 20th century ; China Politics and government 20th century ; China Civilization 21st century ; China History 21st century ; China Politics and government 21st century ; Chine - Relations extérieures ; Chine - Civilisation - 20e siècle ; Chine - Histoire - 20e siècle ; Chine - Politique et gouvernement - 20e siècle ; Chine - Civilisation - 21e siècle ; Chine - Histoire - 21e siècle ; Chine - Politique et gouvernement - 21e siècle ; China
    Abstract: "In China in the World, Ban Wang traces the evolution of modern China from the late nineteenth century to the present. With a focus on tensions and connections between national formation and international outlooks, Wang shows how ancient visions persist even as China has adopted and revised the Western nation-state form. The concept of tianxia, meaning "all under heaven," has constantly been updated into modern outlooks that value unity, equality, and reciprocity as key to overcoming interstate conflict, social fragmentation, and ethnic divides. Instead of geopolitical dominance, China's worldviews stem as much from the age-old desire for world unity as from absorbing the Western ideas of the Enlightenment, humanism, and socialism. Examining political writings, literature, and film, Wang presents a narrative of the country's pursuits of decolonization, national independence, notions of national form, socialist internationalism, alternative development, and solidarity with Third World nations. Rather than national exceptionalism, Chinese worldviews aspire to a shared, integrated, and equal world"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Empire, Nation, and World Vision -- Morality and Global Vision in Kang Youwei's World Community -- Nationalism, Moral Reform, and Tianxia in Liang Qichao -- World Literature in the Mountains -- Art, Politics, and Internationalism in Korean War Films -- National Unity, Ethnicity, and Socialist Utopia in Five Golden Flowers -- The Third World, Alternative Development, and Global Maoism -- The Cold War, Political Decay, and China in the American Classroom -- Using the Past to Understand the Present.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 18
    ISBN: 9781478022688
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (320 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Carmody, Todd, 1979 - Work requirements
    DDC: 361.973
    Keywords: Öffentliche Sozialleistungen ; Randgruppe ; Behinderte Arbeitskräfte ; Rasse ; Arbeit ; Reputation ; Geschichte ; USA ; Public welfare History ; Welfare recipients History ; Work Social aspects ; African Americans Social conditions ; People with disabilities Social conditions ; Minorities Social conditions ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / People with Disabilities ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Ethnic Studies / American / African American & Black Studies
    Abstract: Introduction: Signs Taken for Work -- . The Pensioner's Claim -- The Beggar's Case -- The Work of the Image -- Institutional Rhythms -- Coda: Remaking Reciprocity
    Abstract: "Work Requirements reframes the history of work-based social welfare practice as a representational project tasked with shoring up the inherent meaningfulness of work, examining what Todd Carmody calls the "print culture of social welfare" to show how work became an indicator of social deservingness over the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Prior to the emergence of the formal US welfare state, textual projects-from documentary photographs to insurance claims-contributed to the idea that individuals must be engaged in work to deserve social welfare. Progressive charity reformers and advocates of Black industrial education pushed for social welfare reforms to make people with disabilities, poor people, people of color, and incarcerated people into wage-earning citizens. Carmody shows how the bootstrap narrative, Taylorist studies of labor, and nineteenth-century ideas of race and disability fed into a specific ideology about labor-particularly, that someone's willingness to work could be scientifically measured and systematically evaluated-that continues to shape US welfare policy today."
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 19
    ISBN: 9781478022183 , 1478022183
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (1 online resource)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Hutchison, Elizabeth Q Workers like all the rest of them
    Keywords: Women household employees History 20th century ; Household employees History 20th century ; HISTORY / Latin America / General ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Sociology / General ; Household employees ; Women household employees ; History ; Chile
    Abstract: Empleadas Lost and Found -- From Servants to Workers in Chile -- Fighting Exclusion: Domestic Workers and Allies Demand Labor Legislation, 1923-1945 -- Rites and Rights: Catholic Association by and for Domestic Workers, 1947-1964 -- Domestic Workers' Movements in Reform and Revolution, 1967-1973 -- Women's Rights, Workers' Rights: Military Rule and Domestic Worker Activism -- The Inequities of Service, Past and Present.
    Abstract: "In Workers Like All the Rest of Them, Elizabeth Quay Hutchison recounts the long struggle for domestic workers' recognition and rights in Chile across the twentieth century. Hutchison traces the legal and social history of domestic workers and their rights, outlining their transition from slavery to servitude. For most of the twentieth century, domestic service remained one of the key "underdeveloped" sectors in Chile's modernizing economy. Hutchison argues that the predominance of women in that underpaid, under-regulated labor sector provides one key to persistent gender and class inequality. Through archival research, firsthand accounts, and interviews with veteran activists, Hutchison challenges domestic workers' exclusion from Chilean history and reveals how and under what conditions they mobilized for change, forging alliances with everyone from Church leaders and legislators to feminists and political party leaders. Hutchison contributes to a growing global conversation among activists and scholars about domestic workers' rights, providing a lens for understanding how the changing structure of domestic work and worker activism have both perpetuated and challenged forms of ethnic, gender, and social inequality"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 20
    ISBN: 9781478022145 , 1478022140 , 9781478092780 , 1478092785
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 262 pages) , illustrations, maps
    Series Statement: Religious cultures of African and African diaspora people
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Hucks, Tracey E., 1965- Obeah, Orisa, and religious identity in Trinidad. Volume I, Obeah
    Keywords: Obeah (Cult) History ; Religion and sociology History ; Religions African influences ; Black people Religion ; History ; Cults Law and legislation ; History ; Religion and law History ; Postcolonialism ; Black people - Religion ; Cults - Law and legislation ; Obeah (Cult) ; Postcolonialism ; Religion and law ; Religion and sociology ; Religions - African influences ; RELIGION / General ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Black Studies (Global) ; History ; Trinidad and Tobago - Trinidad
    Abstract: "Obeah, Orisa, and Religious Identity in Trinidad is an expansive two-volume examination of social imaginaries concerning Obeah and Yoruba-Orisa from colonialism to the present. Analyzing their entangled histories and systems of devotion, Tracey E. Hucks and Dianne M. Stewart articulate how these religions were criminalized during slavery and colonialism yet still demonstrated autonomous modes of expression and self-defense. In Volume I, Obeah, Hucks traces the history of African religious repression in colonial Trinidad through the late nineteenth century. Drawing on sources ranging from colonial records, laws, and legal transcripts to travel diaries, literary fiction, and written correspondence, she documents the persecution and violent penalization of African religious practices encoded under the legal classification of "Obeah." A cult of antiblack fixation emerged as white settlers defined themselves in opposition to Obeah, which they imagined as terrifying African witchcraft. These preoccupations revealed the fears that bound whites to one another. At the same time, persons accused of obeah sought legal vindication and marshaled their own spiritual and medicinal technologies to fortify the cultural heritages, religious identities, and life systems of African-diasporic communities in Trinidad."--
    Description / Table of Contents: The formation of a slave colony: race, nation, and identity -- Obeah trials and social cannibalism in Trinidad's early slave -- society -- Obeah, piety, and poison in the slave son: representations of African religions in Trinidadian colonial literature -- Marked in the genuine African way: liberated Africans and Obeah doctoring in post-slavery Trinidad -- C'est vrai -- It is true.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 21
    ISBN: 9781478015703 , 9781478018346
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 234 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Moore, Kelli, 1976 - Legal spectatorship
    DDC: 362.82/92
    Keywords: Family violence Law and legislation ; Victims of family violence Legal status, laws, etc ; Slavery Social aspects ; African Americans Social conditions 19th century ; Discrimination in justice administration History 19th century ; Photography Social aspects ; Legal photography ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Ethnic Studies / American / African American & Black Studies ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Media Studies ; USA ; Häusliche Gewalt ; Unterdrückung ; Sklaverei ; Rassismus ; Intersektionalität ; Gerichtssaal ; Visuelle Medien ; Fotografie ; Beweis
    Abstract: Authenticating domestic violence : image and feeling in abolitionist media -- Battered women in a cybernetic milieu -- Authenticating testimony in the domestic violence courtroom -- Incorporating camp in criminal justice.
    Abstract: "Legal Spectatorship examines the visual culture surrounding domestic violence, or DV, focusing on the ways that photographs are marshaled as a form of spectacular evidence rooted in slavery and antiblackness. Historically, slaves were not able to testify in person in court although they were often silent witnesses to white domestic conflicts. Today, these histories of racism are embedded into domestic violence prosecution as photographs documenting evidence of DV stand in for women's testimony, and an extensive web of surveillance and administrative tactics criminalize female victims. Kelli Moore reads the legislative, juridical, and media structures that have developed around domestic violence as an extension of the logics of slavery that points to a broader form of US "domestic violence" in the form of slavery and racism. The chapters take up slave witnessing and black subjectivity; the psychological theories that developed around DV in the context of the Civil Rights movement; "artivism" around domestic violence imagery and anti-DV campaigns; and Moore's own ethnographic work in the courtroom observing domestic violence cases"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 22
    Book
    Book
    Durham : Duke University Press
    ISBN: 9781478018964 , 9781478016328
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 386 Seiten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Erlmann, Veit Lion's share
    RVK:
    Keywords: Linda, Solomon ; Music Law and legislation ; History ; Copyright Music ; History ; Music and race ; MUSIC / Ethnomusicology ; HISTORY / Africa / South / Republic of South Africa ; Südafrika ; Musikwirtschaft ; Geistiges Eigentum
    Abstract: "In the aftermath of apartheid, South Africa undertook an ambitious revision of its intellectual property system. In Lion's Share Veit Erlmann traces the role of copyright law in this process and its impact on the South African music industry. Although the South African government tied the reform to its post-apartheid agenda of redistributive justice and a turn to a post-industrial knowledge economy, Erlmann shows how the persistence of structural racism and Euro-modernist conceptions of copyright threaten the viability of the reform project. In case studies ranging from anti-piracy police raids and the crafting of legislation to protect indigenous expressive practices to the landmark lawsuit against Disney for its appropriation of Solomon Linda's song "The Lion Sleeps Tonight" for The Lion King, Erlmann follows the intricacies of musical copyright through the criminal justice system, parliamentary committees, and the offices of a music licensing and royalty organization. Throughout, he demonstrates how copyright law is inextricably entwined with race, popular music, postcolonial governance, indigenous rights, and the struggle to create a more equitable society"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Aspirations and Apprehensions : Toward an Anthropology in Law -- The Past in the Present : Copyright, Colonialism, and "The Lion Sleeps Tonight" -- Assembling Tradition, Representing Indigeneity : The Making of the Intellectual Property Laws Amendment Act 28 of 2013 -- Circulating Evidence : The Truth about Piracy -- Which Collective? The Infrastructure of Royalties -- Southern African Copyright : The Basics.
    Note: Includes index
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  • 23
    Book
    Book
    Durham : Duke University Press
    ISBN: 9781478013280 , 9781478014195
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 316 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Brown, Matthew Harman, 1979- Indirect subjects
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Brown, Matthew H., 1979 - Indirect Subjects
    DDC: 791.4309669
    Keywords: Motion pictures History ; Motion picture industry History ; Mass media and culture History ; Mass media Political aspects ; History ; Mass media policy ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Media Studies ; PERFORMING ARTS / Film / History & Criticism
    Abstract: Subjects of indirect rule : Nigeria, cinema, and liberal empire -- Emergency of the state : television, pedagogical imperatives, and the village headmaster -- "No romance without finance" : feminine melodrama, soap opera, and the male breadwinner ideal -- Breadlosers : masculine melodrama, money magic, and the moral occult economy -- Specters of sovereignty : epic, gothic, and the ruins of a past that never was -- "What's wrong with 419?" : comedy, corruption, and conspiratorial mirrors.
    Abstract: "In Indirect Subjects, Matthew H. Brown argues that screen media can play spatial roles in global power relations. Brown focuses on Nollywood, Nigeria's commercial film industry, which emerged in the 1990s, but places it in the context of other local screen media, particularly state television, which has been a feature of Nigerian culture since the 1960s"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 24
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 336 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Religious cultures of African and African diaspora people
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Embodying Black religions in Africa and its diasporas
    DDC: 200.896
    Keywords: Religion and culture ; Religions African influences ; African diaspora ; Religion Social aspects ; Africa Religion ; Africa Religious life and customs ; Afrika ; Neue Religion ; Islam ; USA ; Schwarze ; Religiosität ; Embodiment
    Abstract: Foreword / Jacob Olupona, Harvard University, Divinity School -- Introduction: Embodiment and relationality in religions of Africa and its diaspora / Yolanda Covington-Ward and Jeanette S. Jouili -- Spirited choreographies : embodied memories and domestic enslavement in Togolese mama tchamba rituals / Elyan Hill -- Alchemy of the fuqara : spiritual care, memory, and the Black Muslim body / Youssef Carter -- Spiritual ethnicity : our collective ancestors in Ifá devotion across the Americas / N. Fadeke Castor -- Faith full : sensuous habitus, everyday affect, and divergent diaspora in the UCKG / Rachel Cantave -- Covered bodies, moral education, and the embodiment of Islamic reform in northern Nigeria / Elisha P. Renne -- Embodied worship in a Haitian protestant church in the Bahamas : religious habitus among Bahamians of Haitian descent / Bertin M. Louis Jr. -- The quest for spiritual purpose in a secular dance community : Bèlè's rebirth in contemporary Martinique / Camee Maddox-Wingfield -- Embodying Black religion : the ethics and aesthetics of Afro-diasporic Muslim hip-hop in Britain / Jeanette S. Jouili -- Secular affective politics in a national dance about AIDS in Mozambique / Aaron Montoya -- Wrestling with homosexuality : kinesthesia as resistance in Ghanaian pentecostalism / Nathanael Homewood -- "Exceptional healing" : gender, materiality, embodiment, and prophetism in the Lower Congo / Yolanda Covington-Ward -- Dark matter : formations of death pollution in southeastern African funerals / Casey Golomski.
    Abstract: "Embodying Black Religions in African and Its Diasporas critically examines the role of the body as religiously motivated social action for people of African descent across the geographic regions of the African continent, the Caribbean and Latin America, the American South, and Europe. Tackling a variety of religious contexts, from Pentecostalism, to Ifa divination, to Islam, the contributors investigate the complex intersections between the body, religious expression, and the construction and negotiation of particular social relationships and collective identities"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 25
    ISBN: 9781478013686 , 9781478014614 , 9781478021919 , 9781478091813
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 299 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Schwartz, Jessica Radiation sounds
    DDC: 780.9968/3
    RVK:
    Keywords: Music Political aspects 20th century ; History ; Music History and criticism ; Marshallese Music ; History and criticism ; Music History and criticism ; Radiation Health aspects ; Nuclear weapons Testing ; Marshall Islands Foreign relations ; United States Foreign relations ; MUSIC / Ethnomusicology ; HISTORY / Oceania
    Abstract: Radioactive Citizenship -- Precarious Harmonies -- MORIBA -- Uwaañañ (Spirited Noise) -- Anemkwōj.
    Abstract: "On March 1, 1954, the US military detonated "Castle Bravo," its most powerful nuclear bomb, at Bikini Atoll in the Marshall Islands. Two days later, the US military evacuated the Marshallese to a nearby atoll where they became part of a classified study, without their consent, on the effects of radiation on humans. In Radiation Sounds Jessica A. Schwartz examines the seventy-five years of Marshallese music developed in response to US nuclear militarism on their homeland. Schwartz shows how Marshallese singing draws on religious, cultural, and political practices to make heard the deleterious effects of US nuclear violence. Schwartz also points to the literal silencing of Marshallese voices and throats compromised by radiation as well as the United States' silencing of information about the human radiation study. In foregrounding the centrality of the aural and sensorial in understanding nuclear testing's long-term effects, Schwartz offers new modes of understanding the relationships between the voice, sound, militarism, indigeneity, and geopolitics"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 26
    ISBN: 9781478014140 , 9781478013235
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 296 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Faksimiles , 23 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Morgan, Jennifer L. Reckoning with slavery
    DDC: 306.3/62
    Keywords: Slavery Political aspects ; Slavery Economic aspects ; Women slaves ; Women slaves ; Slave trade History ; Slave trade History ; Sklaverei ; USA ; Atlantischer Raum
    Abstract: "The history of the trans-Atlantic slave trade is deeply embedded in the emergence of early modern economic and political institutions. Reckoning with Slavery resituates the early modern as the space out of which race, racial hierarchies, notions of value and trade, and ideas of gender and reproduction are mutually constituted. Through a study of numeracy, trade, counting, and commerce, the lives and experiences of enslaved women in the sixteenth and seventeenth century English Atlantic world come into focus. Rather than treating economy and culture as distinct aspects of social history, Reckoning with Slavery asks what we can come to know about kinship, family, and race through the archives of trade and commerce"--
    Abstract: Inhaltsverzeichnis: Producing numbers: reckoning with the sex ratio in the transatlantic slave trade, 1500-1700 -- "Unfit subjects of trade": demographic logics and colonial encounters -- "To their great commoditie": numeracy and the production of African difference -- Accounting for the "most excruciating torment": transatlantic passages -- "The division of the captives": commerce and kinship in the English Americas -- "Treacherous rogues": locating women in resistance and revolt.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 257-281
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  • 27
    Image
    Image
    Durham : Duke University Press
    ISBN: 9781478014034 , 9781478011897
    Language: English
    Pages: 319 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Povinelli, Elizabeth A., 1962 - The Inheritance
    DDC: 301.092
    RVK:
    Keywords: Povinelli, Elizabeth A ; Povinelli, Elizabeth A Family ; Women anthropologists Biography ; Women anthropologists Pictorial works ; Autobiographies ; Autobiografie ; Comic ; Bildband ; Autobiografie ; Comic ; Bildband ; Autobiografie ; Comic ; USA ; Oberitalien ; Anthropologin ; Genealogie
    Abstract: "The Inheritance is anthropologist Elizabeth A. Povinelli's graphic memoir in which she explores her family's history and the events, traumas, and social structures that define our individual and collective pasts and futures"--
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  • 28
    ISBN: 9781478010647 , 9781478011750 , 9781478013112
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 336 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Religious cultures of African and African diaspora people
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Covington-Ward, Yolanda Embodying Black Religions in Africa and Its Diasporas
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Embodying Black religions in Africa and its diasporas
    DDC: 200.896
    Keywords: Religion and culture ; Religions African influences ; African diaspora ; Religion Social aspects ; Africa Religion ; Africa Religious life and customs ; Afrika ; Neue Religion ; Islam ; USA ; Schwarze ; Religiosität ; Embodiment
    Abstract: Foreword / Jacob Olupona, Harvard University, Divinity School -- Introduction: Embodiment and relationality in religions of Africa and its diaspora / Yolanda Covington-Ward and Jeanette S. Jouili -- Spirited choreographies : embodied memories and domestic enslavement in Togolese mama tchamba rituals / Elyan Hill -- Alchemy of the fuqara : spiritual care, memory, and the Black Muslim body / Youssef Carter -- Spiritual ethnicity : our collective ancestors in Ifá devotion across the Americas / N. Fadeke Castor -- Faith full : sensuous habitus, everyday affect, and divergent diaspora in the UCKG / Rachel Cantave -- Covered bodies, moral education, and the embodiment of Islamic reform in northern Nigeria / Elisha P. Renne -- Embodied worship in a Haitian protestant church in the Bahamas : religious habitus among Bahamians of Haitian descent / Bertin M. Louis Jr. -- The quest for spiritual purpose in a secular dance community : Bèlè's rebirth in contemporary Martinique / Camee Maddox-Wingfield -- Embodying Black religion : the ethics and aesthetics of Afro-diasporic Muslim hip-hop in Britain / Jeanette S. Jouili -- Secular affective politics in a national dance about AIDS in Mozambique / Aaron Montoya -- Wrestling with homosexuality : kinesthesia as resistance in Ghanaian pentecostalism / Nathanael Homewood -- "Exceptional healing" : gender, materiality, embodiment, and prophetism in the Lower Congo / Yolanda Covington-Ward -- Dark matter : formations of death pollution in southeastern African funerals / Casey Golomski.
    Abstract: "Embodying Black Religions in African and Its Diasporas critically examines the role of the body as religiously motivated social action for people of African descent across the geographic regions of the African continent, the Caribbean and Latin America, the American South, and Europe. Tackling a variety of religious contexts, from Pentecostalism, to Ifa divination, to Islam, the contributors investigate the complex intersections between the body, religious expression, and the construction and negotiation of particular social relationships and collective identities"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 29
    ISBN: 9781478008408 , 9781478007890
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 298 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Blanchette, Alexander David, 1981- Porkopolis
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Blanchette, Alex Porkopolis
    DDC: 338.1/76400973
    Keywords: Schweinehaltung ; Agroindustrie ; Fleischwirtschaft ; Ethnologie ; USA ; Swine industry ; Swine breeders ; Factory farms ; Agriculture Economic aspects ; USA ; Schweinehaltung
    Abstract: Boar. The Dover Flies -- The Herd : Intimate Biosecurity and Posthuman Labor -- Sow. Somos Puercos -- Stimulation : Instincts in Production -- Hog. Lutalyse -- Stockperson : Love, Muscles, and the Industrial Runt -- Carcass. Miss Wicked -- Biological System : Breaking In at the End of Industrial Time -- Viscera. Maybe Some Blood, but Mostly Grease -- Lifecycle : On Using All of the Porcine Species -- Epilogue: The (De-)Pigification of the World.
    Abstract: "PORKOPOLIS is an ethnographic account of hog production in "Dixon," a 15,000-resident agribusiness town in the Great Plains. In Dixon, where nearly 5,600,000 hogs are killed a year, human life has been reorganized around the life and death cycles of porcine production. Alex Blanchette accounts for the totalizing force of hog production by arguing that towns like Dixon represent a reinvestment in 20th-century notions of industry in a post-industrial United States. In practice, this means not only the taking up of industrial stock images, organization forms, and identities, but also an intense desire, on the part of agribusiness corporations, to achieve standardization-to create the "perfect" pig. To achieve standardized results, agribusiness corporations have implemented systems of full "vertical integration," in which they directly own and engineer every stage of a pig's life and death cycle. The result, Blanchette argues, is more than just an effort to create the perfect pig, but rather a calibration of human life and affect to meet the needs of porcine production. Drawing on his ethnographic fieldwork as a worker in a hog factory, Blanchette illustrates how methods of vertical integration and standardization in agribusiness factories work to transform hogs-and humans-into tokens of capitalist animality. The book is divided into five parts. Part I, "Boar," examines how corporations manage the threat of porcine diseases, and the biopolitical protocols that corporations enact in workers' homes to protect hogs. Part II, "Sow," draws from Blanchette's own experiences working the artificial insemination line, where workers are encouraged to "become the boar" with their hands to imitate mating. This part theorizes interspecies and labor politics that arise from situations in which workers are only intimate with one dimension of pigs-in this case, porcine sexual instincts. Part III, "Hog," explores the consequences of standardizing animality, where genetic refinements create litters too large to supply adequate nutrients in uterus. Part IV, "Carcass," examines the vertical integration of human workers' bodies on the assembly lines. Part V, "Viscera" explores the biological "excess" of porcine production-bones, feces, fat, livers, lungs-and corporations' desires to use "all" of the pig. This section examines how the fully integrated factory farm depends on modes of consumption that extend beyond what can be supplied by human eaters alone."
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 30
    ISBN: 9781478011286 , 9781478010234
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 240 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 cm (hbk)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Animalia
    DDC: 636.00942
    Keywords: Animal culture History 19th century ; Animals History 19th century ; Animals Social aspects 19th century ; History ; Human-animal relationships History 19th century ; Animal welfare History 19th century ; Animal culture History 20th century ; Animals History 20th century ; Animals Social aspects 20th century ; History ; Human-animal relationships History 20th century ; Animal welfare History 20th century ; Great Britain Colonies ; Social life and customs ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Großbritannien ; Tiere ; Tierschutz ; Geschichte 1800-2000
    Abstract: Animals, the Bestiary Form, and Disruptive Imperial Histories / Antoinette Burton and Renisa Mawani -- Some Ways to Read This Book -- A Is for Ape / Amy E. Martin -- B Is for Boar / Anna Jacobs -- C Is for Cattle / Renisa Mawani -- D Is for Dog / Heidi J. Nast -- E Is for Elephant / Jonathan Saha -- F Is for Fox / George Robb -- G Is for Giraffe / Angela Thompsell -- H Is for Horse / Jagjeet Lally -- I Is for Ibis / Renisa Mawani -- J Is for Jackal (and Dingo) / Isabel Hofmeyr -- K Is for Kiwi / Tony Ballantyne -- L Is for Lion / Antoinette Burton -- M Is for Mosquito / Neel Ahuja -- N Is for North Atlantic Right Whale / Kirsta Maglen -- O Is for Okapi / Sandra Swart -- P Is for Platypus / Anna Jacobs -- Q Is for Quagga / Harriet Ritvo -- R Is for Raccoon / Daniel Heath Justice -- S Is for Scorpion / Antoinette Burton -- T Is for Tiger / Dane Kennedy -- U Is for Unicorn / Utathya Chattopadhyaya -- V Is for Vulture / Utathya Chattopadhyaya -- W Is for Whale / Jonathan Goldberg-Hiller -- X Is for Xerus / Utathya Chattopadhyaya -- Y Is for Yak / Peter Hansen -- Z Is for Zebu / Michael A. Osborne.
    Abstract: "Spanning the 19the and 20th centuries, Animalia examines the role of animals across jurisdictions of British imperial control. In this unconventional approach to both animal and imperial studies, contributors challenge the boundaries between animal and non-animal worlds by illustrating how and why a variety of real and mythical "creatures" shaped the history of modern anglophone empire. The bestiary offers a non-linear approach to thinking imperial power, its limits and possibilities, through a history of symbolic and material animal forms"--
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 31
    Book
    Book
    Durham : Duke University Press
    ISBN: 9781478011071 , 9781478010029
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 374 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Thought in the act
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Manning, Erin For a pragmatics of the useless
    DDC: 155.8/2
    Keywords: Racism Psychological aspects ; Psychoanalysis and racism ; Racism ; USA ; Schwarze ; Nutzlosigkeit ; Neurodiversität
    Abstract: Fugitively, Approximately -- For a Pragmatics of the Useless: A Politics of the Infrathin, in Preamble -- Toward a Politics of Immediation: The Subject -- pocket practice - nestingpatching -- What Things Do When They Shape Each Other -- pocket practice - backgroundingforegrounding -- Experimenting with Immediation: Collaboration and the Politics of Fabulation: A -- Laboratory for Thought in Motion -- Practicing the Schizz -- interlude - How Do We Repair? -- Me Lo Dijo un Pajarito: Neurodiversity, Black Life, and the University As We know It -- pocket practice - livingloving -- Not at a Distance: On Touch, Synesthesia, and Other Ways of Knowing -- pocket practice - ticcingflapping -- Cephalopod Dreams: Finance at the Limit -- coda - schizzinganarchiving
    Abstract: "Leading with the proposition that "all black life is neurodiverse life," For a Pragmatics of the Useless explores how value is produced in the context of resolutely white, neurotypical modes of existence, proposing schizoanalysis as a mode of practice that opens the way for other ways of living and learning"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 32
    ISBN: 9781478004387
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (337 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Visualizing fascism
    DDC: 704.9/49320533
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Fascism History 20th century ; Fascism and culture ; Fascist aesthetics ; History ; History / Modern / 20th Century ; Electronic books ; Faschismus ; Bildprogramm ; Ästhetik
    Abstract: Introduction : a portable concept of fascism / Julia Adeney Thomas -- Subjects of a new visual order : fascist Media in 1930s China / Maggie Clinton -- Fascism carved in stone : monuments to loyal spirits in wartime Manchukuo / Paul D. Barclay -- Nazism, everydayness, and spectacle : the mass form in metropolitan modernity / Geoff Eley -- Five faces of fascism / Ruth Ben-Ghiat -- Facetime with Hitler / Lutz Koepnick -- Seeing through whiteness : late 1930s settler photography in Namibia under South African rule / Lorena Rizzo -- Revolution by redefinition : Japan's war without pictures / Julia Adeney Thomas -- Fascisms seen and unseen : the Netherlands, Japan, Indonesia, and the relationalities of imperial crisis / Ethan Mark -- Youth movements, nazism, and war : photography and the making of a Slovak future in World War II (1939-1944) // Bertrand Metton -- From antifascism to humanism : the legacies of Robert Capa's Spanish Civil War photography / Nadya Bair -- Heedless oblivion : curating architecture after World War II / Claire Zimmerman -- Conclusion.
    Abstract: "Visualizing Fascism explores various ways of tracing, displaying, viewing, and interacting with fascism, examining fascism as both a global and aesthetic phenomenon during the twentieth century. It emphasizes transnational and visual qualities in order to refigure ways of establishing visual languages, articulate commentaries on the dynamic nature of national identity, and form both supportive and challenging attitudes about the global right. In particular, this volume seeks to challenge the notion that fascism is primarily a national product of Italy, Japan, and Germany; rather it seeks to locate the rise of fascism and the global right in transnational networks connected by capitalism and imperialism. The collection contains twelve essays. In the introduction, Thomas examines the rise of global and aesthetic forms of fascism, ending with the formulation of the "portable concept of fascism"-wherein fascism is defined more by its "energies" and "ideologies" than by its local manifestations. In two of the volume's early essays, Maggie Clinton and Paul D. Barclay examine the use of public imagery-modernist visuals in interwar China, and chureito, or loyal-spirit towers, in Japan-to envision and shore up support for nationalist ideologies. In her essay, Ruth Ben-Ghiat challenges the fascist objective to erase the agency of the individual in favor of the undifferentiated mass by examining images of faces taken from everyday life under fascist regimes. In another essay, Lorena Rizzo investigates fascist and imperialist entanglement in Southern Africa by examining photographs of settler colonialism in Namibia. The later essays historicize the interconnected visual and historical lineages within the Netherlands, Japan, Indonesia, Slovakia, and Spain-contexts that combine to create a common vocabulary for national identity making. In these essays, Ethan Mark, Bertrand Metton, and Nadya Bair investigate the actors and methods integral to creating a joint foundation for fascist aesthetics. In the second to last essay, Claire Zimmerman addresses the ways in which national and regional narrative building contributes to establishing various futures, accounting for the importance of understanding the implications behind elements of style and image when examining the visual rhetoric of fascism. This collection will be particularly suited to students"--
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 293-315. - Index: Seite 321-326
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  • 33
    ISBN: 9781478004424
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (281 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Ethnopornography
    DDC: 306.7
    Keywords: Sex Anthropological aspects ; Sex Anthropological aspects ; History ; Sex customs ; Ethnology ; Race ; Political science ; Political Science / Colonialism & Post-colonialism ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Ethnologie ; Sexualisierung ; Rassentheorie ; Pornografie
    Abstract: Verlagsinfo: "ETHNOPORNOGRAPHY collects essays that both develop and critique the concept that gives the book its name. Ethnopornography, a term first coined by British anthropologist Walter Roth in the late nineteenth century, refers to the often eroticized observation - for supposedly scientific or academic purposes - of those deemed "other" by the observer. In Roth's case, he was concerned that the descriptions and images he recorded of the bodily and sexual practices of the Aboriginal people he studied were inappropriate for lay readers who might find them vulgar - or worse, titillating. The editors of this collection focus on what it is that creates the slippage between the pornographic and the scientific. In particular, they attend to the importance of race within the colonially created and maintained worlds of both research - ethnography in particular - and pornography. The essays cover time periods ranging from the sixteenth century to the present day, locations from West Africa to the United States, and topics from the literary casting of Islamic culture as sexually excessive and deviant by the Ottomans to a personal account of racially and colonially inflected tensions stemming from an anthropologist's sexual activities while in the field"--
    Note: Literaturangaben
    URL: Volltext  (View this content on Open Research Library)
    URL: Cover  (Thumbnail cover image)
    URL: Volltext  (View this content on Open Research Library)
    URL: Cover  (Thumbnail cover image)
    URL: Volltext  (View this content on Open Research Library)
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  • 34
    ISBN: 9781478007326
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (241 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Beck, John, 1963 - Technocrats of the imagination
    DDC: 700.1/050973
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Technology and the arts History 20th century ; Military-industrial complex ; Arts Experimental methods ; Art / Criticism & Theory ; Electronic books ; USA ; Medienkunst ; Militärtechnik ; Geschichte 1960-1969 ; Experiments in Art and Technology ; Laboratorium ; Militär
    Abstract: Science, Art, Democracy -- A Laboratory of Form and Movement: Institutionalizing Emancipatory Technicity at MIT -- The Hands-on Approach: Engineering Collaboration at E.A.T. -- Feedback: Expertise, LACMA and the Think-Tank -- How to Make the World Work -- Heritage of Our Times.
    Abstract: "TECHNOCRATS OF THE IMAGINATION traces the rise of collaborative art and technology labs in the U.S. from WWII to the present. Ryan Bishop and John Beck reveal the intertwined histories of the avant-garde art movement and the military-industrial complex, showing how radical pedagogical practices traveled from Germany's Bauhaus movement to the U.S. art world and interacted with government-funded military research and development in university laboratories. During the 1960s both media labs and studio labs leaned heavily on methods of interdisciplinary collaboration and the power of American modernity to model new modes of social organization. The book's chapters take up MIT's Center for Art, Science, and Technology, Bell Labs's E.A.T. (Experiments in Art and Technology) Salon, and Los Angeles Museum of Art's Art + Technology Program. Their interconnected history illuminates how much of contemporary media culture and aesthetics depends on the historical relationship between military, corporate, and university actors. In light of revived interest in Black Mountain College and other 1960s art and technology labs, this book draws important connections between the contemporary art world and the militarized lab model of research that has dominated the sciences since the 1950s. The authors situate the rise of collaborative art and technology projects in the 1960s within John Dewey's ideology of scientific democracy, showing how leading thinkers from the Bauhaus movement in Germany immigrated to the U.S. and brought with them a Deweyan model for collaborative and interdisciplinary art and technology research. Over the course of the decade, the U.S. government increased funding to scientific research at university and private laboratories. Beck and Bishop investigate how various art and technology projects incorporated the collaborative and innovative interdisciplinarity of the avant-garde art movement with the corporate funding structure driven by the U.S. government's military and technoscientific interests. Finally, the authors consider the legacy of 1960s art and technology projects. During the 1970s and 80s, defense R&D funding was less motivated by a Cold War corporate state, and was instead restructured according to an entrepreneurial and neoliberal model. At the same time, funding in the art world also became increasingly financialized and globalized. Today's art and technology work happens collaboratively not because of an intellectual commitment to interdis ...
    Note: A cultural politics book , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 35
    ISBN: 9781478008156 , 1478008156
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 266 Seiten , Illustrationen
    RVK:
    Keywords: Urban poor Social conditions ; Marginality, Social ; Urbanization ; Economic development ; Neighborhoods History 21st century ; Marginality, Social ; Neighborhoods ; Social conditions ; Urban poor ; Social conditions ; Urbanization ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Anthropology / Cultural ; China ; Beijing ; History ; Beijing (China) Social conditions 21st century ; Beijing (China) Economic conditions 21st century ; Peking ; Sozialgeschichte ; China ; Peking ; Stadtbevölkerung ; Unterprivilegierter ; Armut ; Sozialgeschichte ; Umsiedlung ; Gentrifizierung
    Abstract: "In BEIJING FROM BELOW, Harriet Evans weaves together oral history, archival research, and ethnographic knowledge to tell the story of the residents of Dashalar, an under-resourced Beijing neighborhood adjacent to Tiananmen Square. In popular thinking about China, the Mao and post-Mao development of Beijing's cityscape has often been understood as the result of teleological progression and entrance to a market economy. However, what is lost in such narratives are the effects that development has had on Beijing's urban underclass; for example, during the 1950s, construction projects throughout Beijing led to the mass displacement of many urban dwellers, and current development projects still require the forced movement of residents. In this book, which focuses on events from the 1950s onwards, Evans attends to the experiences of the working-class residents of Dashalar, using their own oral testimony and state records to understand how they interpret and relate to the changing city. In this regard, BEIJING FROM BELOW is a study on the interwoven nature of subaltern lives and state authority, as it seeks to discern subalternity within dominant state systems by shedding light on Beijing's overlooked residents. Through deft readings of the historical record, Evans also reveals how Dashalar's residents have been left out of the historical record, thereby providing an alternative historiography of Beijing outside of the progressive version offered by the People's Republic. This book is organized around the stories of individual families, and each chapter is followed by a critical interlude analyzing the main themes of the family's story. Through these narratives, Evans draws out historical and theoretical topics such as: reworking traumas from the past in service of surviving the present; the experiences of migrant families in an already under-resourced neighborhood; and the negotiations families and individuals are willing to make to find stability. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of China and Chinese history, anthropology, history, and subaltern studies"--
    Note: Literaturangaben Seite 227-247 , Literaturhinweise Seite 249-255 , Register Seite 257-266
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  • 36
    ISBN: 9781478003915 , 9781478003656
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 332 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Appel, Hannah, 1978 - The licit life of capitalism
    DDC: 338.8/8722338096718
    Keywords: Erdölindustrie ; Auslandsinvestition ; Amerikanisch ; Ethnologie ; Sozialer Wandel ; Internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Äquatorialguinea ; USA ; Oil industries Economic aspects ; Petroleum industry and trade ; Capitalism ; Direktinvestition ; Erdölgewinnung ; Erdgasgewinnung ; Multinationales Unternehmen ; Kapitalismus ; Akteur ; Wirtschaft ; Staat ; Wirkung ; Auswirkung ; Lebensbedingungen ; Alltag ; Ethnologie ; Equatorial Guinea Foreign economic relations ; United States Foreign economic relations ; Äquatorialguinea ; USA
    Abstract: The offshore -- The enclave -- The contract -- The subcontract -- The economy -- The political.
    Abstract: "In OIL AND THE LICIT LIFE OF CAPITALISM IN EQUATORIAL GUINEA Hannah Appel considers how oil extraction creates forms of legality and legitimacy that mask its historical relationship to imperialism and slavery in Equatorial Guinea. As a former Spanish colony whose oil industry has developed in the shadow of it's neighbor Nigeria's (and stories of Nigeria's "resource curse"), Equatorial Guinea provides an understudied example of capitalism's imbrication of itself in state formation through oil extraction. Rooted in anthropology's turn to the study of infrastructure as a way to analyze the interactions of people, things, and the state, Appel's account focuses on structures and procedures that have enabled oil extraction and the flourishing of capitalism from Spanish colonization to the present day. Focusing on processes unique to petrocapital, such as offshore drilling, as well as those that have their roots or most prominent forms there, such as the contract or subcontractual labor, Appel shows how capitalism is not just the context in which oil extraction takes place, but itself a project, something that must be constantly reinforced and remade. Appel shows how ethnography provides a vital method for understanding capitalism's everyday reassertion and recreation of its own power as something that must be made and remade every day." - Provided by publisher
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 37
    ISBN: 9781478003236 , 9781478003816
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 397 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Captivating technology
    DDC: 364.028/4
    RVK:
    Keywords: Prisons ; Electronic surveillance Social aspects ; Racial profiling in law enforcement ; Discrimination in criminal justice administration ; African Americans Social conditions 21st century ; Privacy, Right of ; United States Race relations 21st century ; Aufsatzsammlung ; USA ; Elektronische Überwachung ; Profilmethode ; Rassendiskriminierung
    Abstract: Naturalizing coercion: the Tuskegee experiments and the laboratory life of the plantation / Britt Rusert -- Consumed by disease : medical archives, Latino fictions, and carceral health imaginaries / Christopher Perreira -- Billions served : prison food regimes, nutritional punishment, and gastronomical resistance / Anthony Ryan Hatch -- Shadows of war, traces of policing : the weaponization of space and the sensible in preemption / Andrea Miller -- This is not Minority Report : predictive policing and population racism / Joshua Scannell -- Racialized surveillance in the digital service economy / Winifred Poster -- Digital character in "the scored society" : FICO, social networks, and competing measurements of creditworthiness / Tamara K. Nopper -- Deception by design : digital skin, racial matter, and the new policing of child sexual exploitation / Mitali Thakor -- Employing the carceral imaginary : an ethnography of worker surveillance in the retail industry / Madison Van Oort -- Anti-racist technoscience : a generative tradition / Ron Eglash -- Techno-vernacular creativity and innovation across the African diaspora and Global South / Nettrice R. Gaskins -- Making skin visible through liberatory design / Lorna Roth -- Scratch a theory, you find a biography / a conversation with Troy Duster -- Reimagining race, resistance, and technoscience / a conversation with Dorothy Roberts.
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  • 38
    ISBN: 9781478001911 , 9781478003045
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 212 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: A theory in forms book
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Piot, Charles The fixer
    DDC: 304.8/7306681
    RVK:
    Keywords: Visum ; Togo ; USA
    Abstract: Border practice -- The interview -- Kinship by other means -- Trading futures -- Embassy indiscretions -- Protest -- Prison -- America, here we come -- Lomé 2018
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 195-206
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 39
    Book
    Book
    Durham : Duke University Press
    ISBN: 9781478003908 , 9781478003601
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 232 Seiten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Caldwell, Beth C. Deported Americans
    DDC: 305.9/0691
    Keywords: Immigrant children Legal status, laws, etc ; Children of illegal aliens Legal status, laws, etc ; Illegal alien children Legal status, laws, etc ; Mexicans Legal status, laws, etc ; Emigration and immigration law ; Emigration and immigration law ; Deportees Family relationships ; Deported children ; Deportation Social aspects ; Mexiko ; Einwanderung ; Abschiebung ; Inländer ; USA ; USA ; Mexikanischer Einwanderer ; Illegaler Einwanderer ; Kind ; Rechtsstellung ; Abschiebung ; Mexiko
    Abstract: In the shadow of due process -- Return to a foreign land -- Life after deportation -- Deported by marriage -- Children of deportees -- Conclusion: Resistance and reforms
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 40
    ISBN: 9781478003625 , 9781478003953
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 184 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 378.008
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Anthropologie ; Methodologie ; Entkolonialisierung ; Ethnologie ; Illegaler Einwanderer ; USA ; Bibliografie ; Bibliografie
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite [161] - 177 , Colonial anthropology and its alternatives -- Journeys toward decolonizing -- Reflections on fieldwork in New Jersey -- Undocumented activist theory and a decolonial methodology -- Undocumented theater : writing and resistance
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  • 41
    ISBN: 0822372401 , 0822369354 , 9780822372400 , 9780822369356
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xix, 380 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Notenbeispiele
    Keywords: Haydn, Joseph Criticism and interpretation ; Idealism, German ; Music Philosophy and aesthetics ; Haydn, Joseph 1732-1809 ; Deutschland ; Idealismus ; Rezeption ; USA ; Unterhaltungsmusik ; Geschichte 1830-1930 ; Musikanschauung ; Musikleben ; Deutschland ; Deutscher Idealismus ; Musikphilosophie ; Musikästhetik
    Abstract: Approaching the absolute -- Idealizing music -- Haydn's difference -- Entertaining possibilities in Haydn's symphonies -- Haydn, the string quartet, and the (d)evolution of the chamber ideal -- New world dualities -- Popular music contra German idealism: Anglo-American rebellions from minstrelsy to camp -- "Popular music" qua German idealism: authenticity and its outliers -- Musical virtues and vices in the latter-day new world -- Appendix a: More extended musical examples -- Appendix b: Listing of video examples from films
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 42
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Durham : Duke University Press
    ISBN: 1478090731 , 9781478090731
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Edition: [Open access version]
    Series Statement: A Camera Obscura book
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als DuCille, Ann Technicolored
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Émissions télévisées ; Noirs américains à la télévision ; Race à la télévision ; Racisme à la télévision ; African Americans on television ; PERFORMING ARTS ; Race on television ; Racism on television ; Television programs ; African Americans on television ; Race on television ; Racism on television ; Television programs ; Rassismus ; Fernsehsendung ; Schwarze ; USA ; United States ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; USA ; Schwarze ; Fernsehsendung ; Rassismus
    Abstract: From early sitcoms such as "I Love Lucy" to contemporary prime-time dramas like "Scandal" and "How to Get Away with Murder," African Americans on television have too often been asked to portray tired stereotypes of blacks as villains, vixens, victims, and disposable minorities. In this book, black feminist critic Ann duCille combines cultural critique with personal reflections on growing up with the new medium of TV to examine how televisual representations of African Americans have changed over the last sixty years. Whether explaining how watching Shirley Temple led her to question her own self-worth or how televisual representation functions as a form of racial profiling, the author traces the real-life social and political repercussions of the portrayal and presence of African Americans on television. Neither a conventional memoir nor a traditional media study, this book offers one lifelong television watcher's careful, personal, and timely analysis of how television continues to shape notions of race in the American imagination
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: black and white and technicolored: channeling the TV life -- What's in a game?: quiz shows and the "prism of race" -- "Those thrilling days of yesteryear": stigmatic blackness and the rise of technicolored TV -- The Shirley Temple of my familiar : take two -- Interracial loving : sexlessness in the suburbs of the 1960s -- "A credit to my race": acting Black and Black acting from Julia to Scandal -- A clear and present absence: Perry Mason and the case of the missing "minorities" -- "Soaploitation": getting away with murder in primetime -- The Punch and Judge Judy shows: really real TV and the dangers of a day in court -- The autumn of his discontent: Bill Cosby, fatherhood, and the politics of palatability -- The "thug default": why racial representation still matters -- Epilogue: final spin: "that's not my food"
    Note: In English
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 43
    ISBN: 9781478000099 , 9781478000235
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 548 Seiten , Illustrationen , 23 cm
    Parallel Title: Online version, ebook
    DDC: 305.800973
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Imperialismus ; Kulturimperialismus ; Postkolonialismus ; Geschichte ; Ethnomethodologie ; USA ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: How do we live in and with empire? The contributors to this book pursue this question by examining empire as an unequally shared present. Here empire stands as an entrenched, if often invisible, part of everyday life central to making and remaking a world in which it is too often presented as an aberration rather than as a structuring condition. This volume presents scholarship from across U.S. imperial formations: settler colonialism, overseas territories, communities impacted by U.S. military action of political intervention, Cold War alliances and fissures, and, most recently, new forms of U.S. empire after 9/11. From the Mohawk Nation, Korea, and the Philippines to Iraq and the hills of New Jersey, the contributors show how a methodological and theoretical commitment to ethnography sharpens all of our understandings of the novel and timeworn ways people live, thrive, and resist in the imperial present
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [491]-537 , Time standards and rhizomatic imperialism / Kevin K. Birth -- Islands of imperialism : military bases and the ethnography of U.S. empire / David Vine -- Domesticating the U.S. Air Force : the challenges of anti-military activism in Manta, Ecuador / Erin Fitz-Henry -- The empire of choice and the emergence of military dissent / Matthew Gutmann and Catherine Lutz -- Locating landmines in the Korean Demilitarized Zone / Eleana Kim -- Love and empire : the CIA, Tibet, and covert humanitarianism / Carole McGranahan -- Trust us : Nicaragua, Iran-Contra, and the discursive economy of empire / Joe Bryan -- Empire as accusation, denial, and structure : the social life of U.S. power at Brazil's Spaceport / Sean T. Mitchell -- Radicalizing empire : youth and dissent in the War on Terror / Sunaina Maira -- Deporting Cambodian refugees : youth activism, state reform, and imperial statecraft / Soo Ah Kwon -- , Hunters of the Sourlands : empire and displacement in Highland New Jersey / John F. Collins -- From exception to empire : sovereignty, carceral circulation, and the "Global War on Terror" / Darryl Li
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  • 44
    ISBN: 9781478000945 , 9781478000730
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 359 Seiten, 8 ungezählte Seiten , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Kondo, Dorinne K., author Worldmaking
    DDC: 792.089/950973
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Asian American theater Social aspects ; Theater and society ; Racism and the arts ; Creation (Literary, artistic, etc.) Social aspects ; American drama Asian American authors ; History and criticism ; USA ; Asiatischer Einwanderer ; Theater ; Hierarchie ; Diskriminierung ; Rassismus ; Ethnizität ; Affekt ; Feldforschung
    Abstract: Inhaltsverzeichnis: Theoretical scaffolding, formal architecture -- Racialized economies -- (En)acting theory -- The drama behind the drama -- Revising race -- Playwriting as reparative creativity -- Seamless, a full-length play.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 325-347
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  • 45
    ISBN: 9780822370543 , 9780822370420 , 0822370425 , 0822370549
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 264 Seiten , Illustrationen , 23 cm
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Hess, Helen [Rezension von: Shelly Chan, Diaspora’s homeland - modern China in the age of global migration] 2019
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Chan, Shelly Diaspora's homeland
    DDC: 909/.0495108
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Chinese diaspora ; Chinese diaspora ; Chinese diaspora ; Emigration and immigration ; Emigration and immigration Economic aspects ; Emigration and immigration Political aspects ; China Emigration and immigration 19th century ; History ; China Emigration and immigration 20th century ; History ; China Emigration and immigration ; Political aspects ; China Emigration and immigration ; Economic aspects ; China Emigration and immigration ; History ; 19th century ; China Emigration and immigration ; History ; 20th century ; China Emigration and immigration ; Political aspects ; China Emigration and immigration ; Economic aspects ; China ; China ; Internationale Migration ; Ethnische Identität ; Geschichte
    Abstract: A great convergence -- Colonists of the South seas -- Confucius from afar -- The women who stayed behind -- Homecomings
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 233 - 259 , Mit Index , Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe , A great convergence , Colonists of the South seas , Confucius from afar , The women who stayed behind , Homecomings
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  • 46
    ISBN: 9789401775830
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XV, 169 p. 11 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Social Sciences
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Douglas, Emily M., 1973 - Child maltreatment fatalities in the United States
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Maternal and child health services ; Criminology ; Social work ; Child psychology ; School psychology ; Social Sciences ; USA ; Kindesmisshandlung ; Kindesvernachlässigung ; Tötung ; Prävention ; USA ; Kindesmisshandlung ; Kindesvernachlässigung ; Tötung ; Prävention
    Abstract: This book focuses on the prevention of child abuse and neglect deaths in the U.S. In 2013 1,520 children died from maltreatment. This book defines child maltreatment fatalities (CMFs) and discusses the prevalence of deaths in the U.S. over the last several decades. It addresses the known risk factors for maltreatment deaths including child, parent, the parent-child relationship, and household risk factors. The main focus of the book addresses the responses and interventions that have been put in place in order to prevent CMFs: the child welfare profession, child death review teams, safe haven laws, criminal justice responses, public education, and new, federal efforts in the U.S. to reduce CMFs in the U.S. The book finishes by making recommendations for researchers, practitioners, and decision-makers about how to prevent fatal maltreatment among children in the U.S
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction and Justification for the Book -- Chapter 2: What is Fatal Child Maltreatment -- Chapter 3. Risk Factors for Fatal Child Maltreatment -- Chapter 4. The Intersection of the Child Welfare Profession and Maltreatment Fatalities -- Chapter 5. Child Death Review Teams -- Chapter 6. State Safe Haven Laws -- Chapter 7. Criminal Justice and Legal Reforms in Response to Fatal Maltreatment -- Chapter 8. Prevention of Fatal Child Maltreatment: What Are We Doing That Is Working? -- Chapter 9. Conclusions and Recommendations Moving Forward in the Arena of Fatal Child Maltreatment
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 47
    ISBN: 9780822372851 , 0822372851
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xix, 283 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.5620973
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1880-1940 ; Working class / History / United States ; Minorities / History / United States ; Identity (Psychology) / History / United States ; Kulturelle Identität ; Arbeiterklasse ; Minderheit ; Ethnische Identität ; USA ; USA ; Arbeiterklasse ; Minderheit ; Ethnische Identität ; Kulturelle Identität ; Geschichte 1880-1940
    Abstract: Introduction: the subjective side of working-class history -- The Blessed Virgin made me a socialist historian: an experiment in Catholic autobiography and the historical understanding of race and class -- Was the personal political? reading the autobiography of American communism -- Revolution and personal crisis : personal narrative and the subjective in the history of American Communism -- Blue-collar cosmopolitans : toward a history of working-class sophistication in industrial America -- The bohemian writer and the radical woodworker : a study in class relations -- Americanization from the bottom up : immigration and the remaking of the working class in the United States, 1880-1930 -- Inbetween peoples : race, nationality, and the "new immigrant" working class / James R. Barrett and David R. Roediger -- Irish americanization on stage : how Irish musicians, playwrights, and writers created a new urban American culture, 1880-1940 -- Making and unmaking the working class : E.P. Thompson, the making of the English working class, and the "new labor history" in the United States
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on print version record
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Cover
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  • 48
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Durham : Duke University Press | The Hague : OAPEN Foundation
    ISBN: 9780822374503 , 0822360950 , 0822374501 , 9780822360810 , 9780822360957 , 0822360810
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 329 Seiten)
    Series Statement: American Encounters/Global Interactions
    Series Statement: Knowledge Unlatched Round 2 Collection
    Series Statement: Duke University Press
    Keywords: Bingham, Hiram ; Ross, Edward Alsworth ; Bowman, Isaiah ; Imperialism ; Lateinamerikaforschung ; South America Foreign relations ; Latin America Civilization ; Study and teaching (Higher) ; United States Foreign relations ; Lateinamerika ; USA
    Abstract: In DISCIPLINARY INTERVENTIONS, Ricardo Salvatore argues that the foundation of the discipline of Latin American studies, pioneered between 1900 and 1945, was linked to the United States's business and financial interests and informal imperialism. In contrast, the consolidation of Latin American studies has traditionally been placed in the 1960s, as a reaction to the Cuban Revolution. Focusing on five representative U.S. scholars of South America--historian Clarence Haring, geographer Isaiah Bowman, political scientist Leo Rowe, sociologist Edward Ross, and archaeologist Hiram Bingham -- Salvatore demonstrates how their search for comprehensive knowledge about South America can be understood as a contribution to hemispheric hegemony, an intellectual conquest of the region. U.S. economic leaders, diplomats, and foreign-policy experts needed knowledge about the region to expand investment and trade, as well as the U.S.'s international influence; they viewed South America as a reservoir of evidence to be explored and, ultimately, exploited. Although they did not have a unified vision for an American Empire in Latin America, these five scholars all believed that the U.S. should exert its cultural, economic, and political influence, and use the knowledge produced by its academics, to solve South American poverty, inequality, and socio-economic backwardness
    Abstract: South America as a field of inquiry -- Five traveling scholars -- Research designs of transnational scope -- Yale at Machu Picchu : Hiram Bingham, Peruvian indigenistas, and cultural property -- Hispanic American history at Harvard : Clarence H. Haring and regional history for imperial visibility -- Intellectual cooperation : Leo S. Rowe, democratic government, and the politics of scholarly brotherhood -- Geographic conquest : Isaiah Bowman's view of South America -- Worldly sociology : Edward A. Ross and the societies "South of Panama" -- U.S. scholars and the question of empire
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 49
    ISBN: 9780822361510 , 9780822361701
    Language: English
    Pages: 329 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Kazanjian, David, 1967 - The brink of freedom
    DDC: 966.62/02
    RVK:
    Keywords: African Americans Colonization 19th century ; History ; Mayas History 19th century ; African Americans Colonization ; History ; 19th century ; Liberia ; Mayas History ; 19th century ; Mexico ; Yucatán (State) ; Liberia History 20th century ; Yucatán (Mexico : State) History 19th century ; Liberia History ; 20th century ; Yucatán (Mexico : State) History ; 19th century ; Schwarze
    Abstract: Atlantic speculations, quotidian globalities -- Liberia -- It all most cost us death seeking life? Recursive returns and unsettled nativities -- Suffering gain and it remain? The speculative freedom of early Liberia -- Yucatán -- En sus futuros destinos? Casta capitalism -- Por eso peleamos? Recasting libertad -- Coda -- Archives for the future
    Description / Table of Contents: Atlantic speculations, quotidian globalitiesLiberia -- It all most cost us death seeking life? Recursive returns and unsettled nativities -- Suffering gain and it remain? The speculative freedom of early Liberia -- Yucatán -- En sus futuros destinos? Casta capitalism -- Por eso peleamos? Recasting libertad -- Coda -- Archives for the future.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 285-314) and index
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  • 50
    Book
    Book
    Durham : Duke University Press
    ISBN: 9780822362944 , 9780822362838 , 9780822373452
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 175 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als In the wake
    DDC: 305.896/073
    RVK:
    Keywords: Schwarze ; Diskriminierung ; USA
    Abstract: The wake -- The ship -- The hold -- The weather
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 153-162 (Seite 153 ungezählt) , Mit Register , The wake -- The ship -- The hold -- The weather.
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  • 51
    ISBN: 9780822361060 , 9780822361251 , 082236106X , 0822361256 , 9780822374381 , 0822374382
    Language: English
    Pages: xxxi, 452 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 cm
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Price, David H. Cold War anthropology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Price, David H., 1960 - Cold war anthropology
    DDC: 301.097309/04
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: United States ; United States / Central Intelligence Agency ; Anthropologists Political activity 20th century ; History ; Military intelligence History 20th century ; Science and state History 20th century ; Cold War ; Anthropology Political aspects 20th century ; History ; Anthropology Political aspects ; History ; 20th century ; United States ; Anthropologists Political activity ; History ; 20th century ; United States ; Military intelligence History ; 20th century ; United States ; Science and state History ; 20th century ; United States ; Cold War ; United States History 1945- ; United States History ; 1945- ; USA ; Ost-West-Konflikt ; Ethnologie ; Wissenschaftspolitik ; Geschichte 1945-1995 ; USA ; Ethnologe ; Kooperation ; Geheimdienst ; Militär ; Geschichte 1945-1975
    Abstract: Cold War political-economic disciplinary formations -- Political economy and history of American Cold War intelligence -- World War II long shadow -- Rebooting professional anthropology in the postwar world -- After the shooting war: centers, committees, seminars, and other Cold War projects -- Anthropologists and state: aid, debt, and other Cold War weapons of the strong intermezzo -- Anthropologists' articulations with the National Security State -- Cold War anthropologists at the CIA: careers confirmed and suspected -- How CIA funding fronts shaped anthropological research -- Unwitting CIA anthropologist collaborators: MK-Ultra, human ecology, and buying a piece of anthropology -- Cold War fieldwork within the intelligence universe -- Cold War anthropological counterinsurgency dreams -- The AAA confronts military and intelligence uses of disciplinary knowledge -- Anthropologically informed counterinsurgency in Southeast Asia -- Anthropologists for radical political action and revolution within the AAA -- Untangling open secrets, hidden histories, outrage denied, and recurrent dual use themes
    Description / Table of Contents: Cold War political-economic disciplinary formationsPolitical economy and history of American Cold War intelligence -- World War II long shadow -- Rebooting professional anthropology in the postwar world -- After the shooting war: centers, committees, seminars, and other Cold War projects -- Anthropologists and state: aid, debt, and other Cold War weapons of the strong intermezzo -- Anthropologists' articulations with the National Security State -- Cold War anthropologists at the CIA: careers confirmed and suspected -- How CIA funding fronts shaped anthropological research -- Unwitting CIA anthropologist collaborators: MK-Ultra, human ecology, and buying a piece of anthropology -- Cold War fieldwork within the intelligence universe -- Cold War anthropological counterinsurgency dreams -- The AAA confronts military and intelligence uses of disciplinary knowledge -- Anthropologically informed counterinsurgency in Southeast Asia -- Anthropologists for radical political action and revolution within the AAA -- Untangling open secrets, hidden histories, outrage denied, and recurrent dual use themes.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (page [397]-431) and index , Cold War political-economic disciplinary formations , Political economy and history of American Cold War intelligence , World War II long shadow , Rebooting professional anthropology in the postwar world , After the shooting war: centers, committees, seminars, and other Cold War projects , Anthropologists and state: aid, debt, and other Cold War weapons of the strong intermezzo , Anthropologists' articulations with the National Security State , Cold War anthropologists at the CIA: careers confirmed and suspected , How CIA funding fronts shaped anthropological research , Unwitting CIA anthropologist collaborators: MK-Ultra, human ecology, and buying a piece of anthropology , Cold War fieldwork within the intelligence universe , Cold War anthropological counterinsurgency dreams , The AAA confronts military and intelligence uses of disciplinary knowledge , Anthropologically informed counterinsurgency in Southeast Asia , Anthropologists for radical political action and revolution within the AAA , Untangling open secrets, hidden histories, outrage denied, and recurrent dual use themes
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  • 52
    ISBN: 9780822361442 , 9780822361633 , 9780822374176
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 270 pages , illustrations
    Series Statement: Global insecurities
    DDC: 973/.004687284
    RVK:
    Keywords: Salvadorans ; Salvadoran Americans ; Salvadorans Legal status, laws, etc ; Refugees ; Unaccompanied immigrant children ; Einwanderer ; Salvadorianer ; United States Emigration and immigration ; El Salvador Emigration and immigration ; USA ; USA ; Salvadorianer ; Einwanderer
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 241-263) and index
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  • 53
    ISBN: 9780822359654 , 9780822359463 , 9780822375241
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 353 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    DDC: 967.51/024
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Medicine Colonies ; History ; Belgium Colonies ; Social conditions ; Congo (Democratic Republic) History 1908-1960 ; Belgisch-Kongo ; Kolonialismus ; Medizin
    Abstract: Registers of violence -- Maria N'koi -- Emergency time -- Shock talk and flywhisks -- A penal colony, an infertility clinic -- Motion
    Description / Table of Contents: Registers of violenceMaria N'koi -- Emergency time -- Shock talk and flywhisks -- A penal colony, an infertility clinic -- Motion.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 54
    Book
    Book
    Durham : Duke University Press
    ISBN: 9780822362678 , 9780822362524
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 436 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: A John Hope Franklin Center book
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Stoler, Ann Laura, 1949 - Duress
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Stoler, Ann Laura, 1949 - Duress
    DDC: 325/.34
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Imperialism Historiography ; Postcolonialism Historiography ; Europe Colonies ; Historiography ; Europe Colonies 20th century ; Race relations ; History ; Postkolonialismus ; Imperialismus ; Geschichtsschreibung ; Europa ; Kolonie ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Geschichte 1900-1999
    Description / Table of Contents: Critical incisions : on concept work and colonial recursions -- Raw cuts : Palestine, Israel, and (post) colonial studies -- A deadly embrace : of colony and camp -- Colonial aphasia : disabled histories and race in France -- On degrees of imperial sovereignty -- Reason aside : enlightenment precepts and empire's security regimes -- Racial regimes of truth -- Racist visions and the common sense of France's "extreme" right -- Bodily exposures : beyond sex? -- Imperial debris and ruination
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 55
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Durham : Duke University Press
    ISBN: 9780822374503
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xii, 329 Seiten)
    Series Statement: American encounters/global interactions
    DDC: 327.730809/04#23
    Keywords: Imperialism ; Latin America Civilization ; Study and teaching (Higher) ; United States ; South America Foreign relations ; United States ; United States Foreign relations ; South America ; Bingham, Hiram 1875-1956 ; Ross, Edward Alsworth 1866-1951 ; Bowman, Isaiah 1878-1950 ; Lateinamerikaforschung ; Lateinamerika ; USA
    Note: Der Titel ist Teil des Projekts Knowledge Unlatched, Round2 Pre-Unlatch
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  • 56
    ISBN: 9780822374305 , 0822374307
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 397 pages) , illustrations, maps
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 330.97/004
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1750-1879 ; Industrial revolution / Europe ; Industrialization / History / 19th century / Latin America ; Industrialization / History / 19th century / United States ; Nationenbildung ; Industrialisierung ; Südamerika ; Spanien ; Mittelamerika ; Großbritannien ; USA ; Aufsatzsammlung ; USA ; Südamerika ; Mittelamerika ; Großbritannien ; Spanien ; Nationenbildung ; Industrialisierung ; Geschichte 1750-1879
    Abstract: The Americas in the rise of industrial capitalism / John Tutino -- The Cádiz liberal revolution and Spanish American independence / Roberto Breña -- Union, capitalism, and slavery in the "rising empire" of the United States / Adam Rothman -- From slave colony to Black nation : Haiti's revolutionary inversion / Carolyn Fick -- Cuban counterpoint : colonialism and continuity in the Atlantic world / David Sartorius -- Atlantic transformations and Brazil's imperial independence / Kirsten Schultz -- Becoming Mexico : the conflictive search for a North American nation / Alfredo Ávila and John Tutino -- The republic of Guatemala : stitching together a new country / Jordana Dym -- From one patria, two nations in the Andean heartland / Sarah C. Chambers -- Indigenous independence in Spanish South America / Erick D. Langer -- Epilogue. Consolidating divergence : the Americas and the world after 1850 / Erick D. Langer and John Tutino
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on print version record
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  • 57
    ISBN: 9789402409703
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XV, 277 p. 4 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Studies in History and Philosophy of Science 42
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: History
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Ethics ; Modern philosophy ; Philosophy of nature ; Political philosophy ; History
    Abstract: This volume brings together recent scholarly contributions on Hermann by physicists, historians and philosophers of science, and philosophers and educators following in Hermann’s steps. Also included are translations of Hermann’s two most important essays, in the foundations of physics and in ethics. The former is here translated into English for the first time. Those interested in the many fields Hermann contributed to will find here a comprehensive discussion of her philosophy of physics that places it in the context of her wider work. Grete Hermann (1901-1984) was a pupil of mathematical physicist Emmy Noether, follower and co-worker of neo-Kantian philosopher Leonard Nelson, and an important intellectual figure in post-war German social democracy. She is also known for her work on the philosophy of modern physics in the 1930s, some of which emerged from intense discussions with Heisenberg and Weizsäcker in Leipzig. Hermann’s avowed aim was to counter the perceived threat to the Kantian notion of causality stemming from the new quantum mechanics. She not only succeeded to her satisfaction, but also discussed in depth the question of ‘hidden variables’ (including the first critique of von Neumann’s alleged impossibility proof) and provided an extensive analysis of Bohr’s notion of complementarity. Her work places her in the first rank among philosophers who wrote about modern physics in the first half of the last century
    Abstract: Introduction: G. Bacciagaluppi and E.Crull -- Philosophical background of Grete Hermann's work: F. Leal Carratero -- Hermann's road to Leipzig and the 1935 essay: E. Crull -- Understanding Hermann's philosophy of nature: G. Paparo -- Grete Hermann's pioneering contribution to the philosophy of quantum physics: An attempt to reconcile quantum mechanics with transcendental philosophy: L.Soler -- Changing perspectives on Heisenberg's microscope thought experiment: M. Frappier -- C.F.von Wiezsäcker's article on the Heisenberg microscope and its influence on Grete Hermann's notion of 'relative causation': T.Filk -- Challenging the gospel: Grete Hermann on von Neumann's no-hidden-variables proof: M. Seevinck -- Grete Hermann and the 'Copenhagen Interpretation': G. Bacciagaluppi.-Panel discussion on Grete Hermann's ethics and politics: D. Krohn, F. Leal Carretero and R. Saran -- General Discussion -- The natural-philosophical foundations of quantum mechanics: G. Hermann -- Conquering chance: G. Hermann
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  • 58
    ISBN: 9780822360186 , 9780822360322 , 9780822374855
    Language: English
    Pages: XLVIII, 183 S.
    Uniform Title: Sguardo di Giano 〈engl.〉
    RVK:
    Keywords: Schmitt, Carl Influence ; Political science Philosophy 20th century ; History ; Schmitt, Carl 1888-1985 ; Rechtsphilosophie
    Abstract: Schmitt and the state -- Schmitt's political theologies -- Schmitt and Machiavelli -- Schmitt, Strauss, and Spinoza -- Schmitt and the global era
    Description / Table of Contents: Schmitt and the stateSchmitt's political theologies -- Schmitt and Machiavelli -- Schmitt, Strauss, and Spinoza -- Schmitt and the global era.
    Note: Originally published as Lo sguardo di Giano, 2008 by Società editrice Il Mulino, Bologna , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 59
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789401797290
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIX, 197 p. 4 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Globalisation, Comparative Education and Policy Research 13
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Nation-building and history education in a global culture
    RVK:
    Keywords: Curriculum planning ; Education, Higher ; History ; Education ; Schulbildung ; Geschichtsunterricht ; Erziehungsziel ; Relation ; Globalisierung ; Geschichtsbild ; Nationenbildung ; Nationalbewusstsein ; Identitätsentwicklung ; Kulturelle Identität ; Theorie ; Praxis ; Erde
    Abstract: This book examines the nexus between nation-building and history education globally and the implication for cultural diversity and social justice. It studies some of the major education reforms and policy issues in history education in a global culture, and regards them in the light of recent shifts in history education and policy research. In doing so, the volume provides a comprehensive picture of the intersecting and diverse discourses of globalisation, history education and policy-driven reforms. It makes clear that the impact of globalisation on education policy and reforms is a strategically significant issue for us all. The book focuses on the importance of nation-building and patriotism in history education, and presents up-to-date research on global trends in history education reforms and policy research. It provides an easily accessible, practical yet scholarly source of information about the international concerns in the field of globalisation, history education and policy research
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    URL: Cover
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  • 60
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789401793490
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (IX, 210 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: Boston Studies in Philosophy, Religion and Public Life 2
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Aesthetics ; History ; Religion (General) ; Philosophy
    Abstract: This notable collection provides an interdisciplinary platform for prominent thinkers who have all made significant recent contributions to exploring the nexus of philosophy and narrative. It includes the latest assessments of several key positions in the current philosophical debate. These perspectives underpin a range of thematic strands exploring the influence of narrative on notions of selfhood, identity, temporal experience, and the emotions, among others. Drawing from the humanities, literature, history and religious studies as well as philosophy, the volume opens with papers on narrative intelligence and the relationship between narrative and agency. It features special sections of in-depth commentary on a range of topics. How, for example, do narrative and philosophical biography interact? Do celebrated biographical and autobiographical accounts of the lives of philosophers contribute to our understanding of their work? This new volume has a substantive remit that incorporates the intercultural religious view of philosophy’s links to narrative together with its many secular aspects. A valuable new resource for more advanced scholars in all its constituent disciplines, it represents a significant addition to the literature of this richly productive area of research
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  • 61
    ISBN: 9789401793643
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 233 p. 10 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Boston Studies in the Philosophy and History of Science 306
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Philosophy of chemistry
    Keywords: History ; Chemistry ; Chemie ; Philosophie
    Abstract: This volume follows the earlier successful book in the same series, which helped to introduce and spread the Philosophy of Chemistry to a wider audience of philosophers, historians, and science educators, as well as chemists, physicists and biologists. The introduction summarizes the way in which the field has developed in the ten years since the previous volume was conceived and introduces several new authors who did not contribute to the earlier book. The editors are well placed to assemble this book, as they are the editor in chief and deputy editors of the leading academic journal in the field, Foundations of Chemistry. The philosophy of chemistry remains a somewhat neglected field, unlike the philosophy of physics and the philosophy of biology. Why there has been little philosophical attention to the central discipline of chemistry among the three natural sciences is a theme that is explored by several of the contributors. This volume will do a great deal to redress this imbalance. Among the themes covered is the question of reduction of chemistry to physics, the reduction of biology to chemistry, whether true chemical laws exist and causality in chemistry. In addition more general questions of the nature of organic chemistry, biochemistry and chemical synthesis are examined by specialist in these areas
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  • 62
    ISBN: 9780822374862 , 0822374862
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 286 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: Perverse modernities
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Geschichte 1899-1913 ; Imperialism / Social aspects / History / 20th century / Philippines ; Colonial administrators / Attitudes / History / 20th century / Philippines ; Sexualität ; Kolonialismus ; USA ; Philippinen ; USA ; Philippinen ; Kolonialismus ; Sexualität ; Geschichte 1899-1913
    Abstract: Racial-sexual governance and the US colonial state in the Philippines -- Unmentionable liberties : a racial-sexual differend in the US colonial Philippines -- Menacing receptivity : Philippine insurrectos and the sublime object of metroimperial visual culture -- The Sultan of Sulu's epidemic of intimacies -- Certain peculiar temptations : little brown students and racial-sexual governance in the metropole
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on print version record
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  • 63
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Durham : Duke University Press | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9780822376804
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 470 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    DDC: 302.230973
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    Keywords: Sexualität ; Massenmedien ; Film ; USA ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Electronic books. ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Sex Scene suggests that what we have come to understand as the sexual revolution of the late 1960s and early 1970s was actually a media revolution. In lively essays, the contributors examine a range of mass media-film and television, recorded sound, and publishing-that provide evidence of the circulation of sex in the public sphere, from the mainstream to the fringe. They discuss art films such as I am Curious (Yellow), mainstream movies including Midnight Cowboy, sexploitation films such as Mantis in Lace, the emergence of erotic film festivals and of gay pornography, the use of multimedia in sex education, and the sexual innuendo of The Love Boat. Scholars of cultural studies, history, and media studies, the contributors bring shared concerns to their diverse topics. They highlight the increasingly fluid divide between public and private, the rise of consumer and therapeutic cultures, and the relationship between identity politics and individual rights. The provocative surveys and case studies in this nuanced cultural history reframe the "sexual revolution" as the mass sexualization of our mediated world.Contributors. Joseph Lam Duong, Jeffrey Escoffier, Kevin M. Flanagan, Elena Gorfinkel, Raymond J. Haberski Jr., Joan Hawkins, Kevin Heffernan, Eithne Johnson, Arthur Knight, Elana Levine, Christie Milliken, Eric Schaefer, Jeffrey Sconce, Jacob Smith, Leigh Ann Wheeler, Linda Williams.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 435-450 , Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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    URL: eDuke
    URL: JSTOR
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  • 64
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Durham : Duke University Press
    ISBN: 9781478093244
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 289 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Brennan, Denise, 1964 - Life interrupted
    DDC: 331.11/730973
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    Keywords: Foreign workers Abuse of ; Human trafficking ; Human rights ; USA ; Ausländischer Arbeitnehmer ; Menschenhandel ; Menschenrecht
    Description / Table of Contents: Dangerous labor : working without documentation and working in the sex industryChains of fear : the subjectivity of coercion -- Imagining the possible : creating home -- Making the possible possible : settling into home -- Laboring after forced labor.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 65
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Durham : Duke University Press
    ISBN: 9781478091981 , 9780822376064
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 316 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Experimental futures
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2010
    DDC: 363.738740973
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    Keywords: Climatic changes Social aspects ; United States ; Climatic changes Political aspects ; United States ; Climatic changes Press coverage ; United States ; Hochschulschrift ; USA ; Gesellschaft ; Klimaänderung ; Presse ; Umweltbewusstsein ; Umweltethik ; Berichterstattung
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 66
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789401780056
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIII, 592 p. 29 illus., 2 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: Higher Education: Handbook of Theory and Research 29
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Higher Education ; 29
    RVK:
    Keywords: Curriculum planning ; Education, Higher ; Education ; USA ; Hochschulbildung
    Abstract: Published annually since 1985, the Handbook series provides a compendium of thorough and integrative literature reviews on a diverse array of topics of interest to the higher education scholarly and policy communities. Each chapter provides a comprehensive review of research findings on a selected topic, critiques the research literature in terms of its conceptual and methodological rigor and sets forth an agenda for future research intended to advance knowledge on the chosen topic. The Handbook focuses on a comprehensive set of central areas of study in higher education that encompasses the salient dimensions of scholarly and policy inquiries undertaken in the international higher education community. Each annual volume contains chapters on such diverse topics as research on college students and faculty, organization and administration, curriculum and instruction, policy, diversity issues, economics and finance, history and philosophy, community colleges, advances in research methodology and more. The series is fortunate to have attracted annual contributions from distinguished scholars throughout the world
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  • 67
    ISBN: 082235571X , 082235585X , 0822377179 , 1306157927 , 9780822355717 , 9780822355854 , 9780822377177 , 9781306157926
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 343 pages) , illustrations, maps
    Series Statement: American encounters/global interactions
    DDC: 338.4/767820981109044
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    Keywords: Internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; Kautschukmarkt ; Gummiindustrie ; Kriegswirtschaft ; Entwicklung ; Nationale Sicherheit ; Amazonasgebiet ; Brasilien ; USA ; Rubber industry and trade History 20th century ; World War, 1939-1945 Economic aspects ; United States Foreign economic relations ; Brazil Foreign economic relations
    Abstract: Chronicling the dramatic history of the Brazilian Amazon during the Second World War, Seth Garfield provides fresh perspectives on contemporary environmental debates. His multifaceted analysis explains how the Amazon became the object of geopolitical rivalries, state planning, media coverage, popular fascination, and social conflict. In need of rubber, a vital war material, the United States spent millions of dollars to revive the Amazon's rubber trade. In the name of development and national security, Brazilian officials implemented public programs to engineer the hinterland's transformation. Migrants from Brazil's drought-stricken Northeast flocked to the Amazon in search of work. In defense of traditional ways of life, longtime Amazon residents sought to temper outside intervention. Garfield's environmental history offers an integrated analysis of the struggles among distinct social groups over resources and power in the Amazon, as well as the repercussions of those wartime conflicts in the decades to come
    Abstract: Border and progress : the Amazon and the estado novo -- "The quicksands of untrustworthy supply" : U.S. rubber dependency and the lure of the Amazon -- Rubber's "soldiers" : reinventing the Amazonian worker -- The environment of northeastern migration to the Amazon : landscapes, labor, and love -- War in the Amazon : struggles over resources and images -- Epilogue: From wartime soldiers to green guerrillas
    Description / Table of Contents: Border and progress : the Amazon and the estado novo"The quicksands of untrustworthy supply" : U.S. rubber dependency and the lure of the Amazon -- Rubber's "soldiers" : reinventing the Amazonian worker -- The environment of northeastern migration to the Amazon : landscapes, labor, and love -- War in the Amazon : struggles over resources and images -- Epilogue: From wartime soldiers to green guerrillas.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Cover  (Thumbnail cover image)
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  • 68
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789048189038
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (IX, 300 p. 92 illus, digital)
    Edition: 3rd ed. 2013
    Series Statement: The Springer Series on Demographic Methods and Population Analysis 13
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Science and Law
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Pol, Louis G. The demography of health and healthcare
    Keywords: Demographie ; Gesundheitswesen ; USA ; Social sciences ; Public health ; Population ; Demography ; Social Sciences
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  • 69
    ISBN: 9789400757219
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XV, 258 p. 135 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: Archimedes, New Studies in the History and Philosophy of Science and Technology 31
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Meskens, Ad, 1962 - Practical mathematics in a commercial metropolis
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    Keywords: Science History ; Architecture ; Science, general ; Science History ; Architecture ; Coignet, Michel, 1549-1623 ; Heyns, Peeter, 1537-1598 ; Mathematics ; Belgium ; Antwerp ; History ; 16th century ; Angewandte Mathematik ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Describes the development and the ultimate demise of the practice of mathematics in sixteenth century Antwerp. Against the background of the violent history of the Religious Wars the story of the practice of mathematics in Antwerp is told through the lives of two protagonists Michiel Coignet and Peeter Heyns. The book touches on all aspects of practical mathematics from teaching and instrument making to the practice of building fortifications of the practice of navigation.?
    Abstract: This volumedescribes the development and the ultimate demise of the practice of mathematics in sixteenth century Antwerp. Against the background of the violent history of the Religious Wars the story of the practice of mathematics in Antwerp is told through the lives of two protagonists Michiel Coignet and Peeter Heyns. The book touches on all aspects of practical mathematics from teaching and instrument making to the practice of building fortifications of the practice of navigation.​
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 Preface -- 2 Introduction -- 3 The Family Coignet -- 4 Peeter Heyns and the Nymphs of the Laurel Tree -- 5 The Arithmetic Teacher and his School -- 6 The Antwerp arithmetic books -- 7 Winegauging -- 8 Instrumentmakers -- 9 The Art of Navigation -- 10 Mapping the World -- 11 Looking towards the Stars -- 12 Ballistics and fortifications -- 13 Conclusion -- Appendices -- Index.​.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 70
    ISBN: 9789400753075
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 196 p, digital)
    Series Statement: Muslims in Global Societies Series 5
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T.
    RVK:
    Keywords: Religion and education ; History ; Migration ; Education ; Education ; Religion and education ; History ; Migration ; Judenvernichtung ; Muslim ; Einstellung ; Soziale Wahrnehmung ; Internationaler Vergleich
    Abstract: The way people think about the Holocaust is changing. The particular nature of the transformation depends on people's historical perspectives and how they position themselves and their nation or community vis-à-vis the tragedy. Understandably, European Muslims perceive the Holocaust as less central to their history than do other Europeans. Yet while the acknowledgement and commemoration of the horrors of the Holocaust are increasingly important in Europe, Holocaust denial and biased views on the Holocaust are widespread in European Muslims' countries of origin. In this book, a number of distinguished scholars and educators of various backgrounds discuss views of the Holocaust. Problematic views are often influenced by a persistent attitude of Holocaust denial which is derived, in part, from discourses in the Muslim communities in their countries of origin. The essays collected here explore the backgrounds of these perceptions and highlight positive approaches and developments. Many of the contributions were written by people working in the field and reflecting on their experiences. This collection also reveals that problematic views of the Holocaust are not limited to Muslim communities
    Abstract: The way people think about the Holocaust is changing. The particular nature of the transformation depends on people’s historical perspectives and how they position themselves and their nation or community vis-à-vis the tragedy. Understandably, European Muslims perceive the Holocaust as less central to their history than do other Europeans. Yet while the acknowledgement and commemoration of the horrors of the Holocaust are increasingly important in Europe, Holocaust denial and biased views on the Holocaust are widespread in European Muslims’ countries of origin.In this book, a number of distinguished scholars and educators of various backgrounds discuss views of the Holocaust. Problematic views are often influenced by a persistent attitude of Holocaust denial which is derived, in part, from discourses in the Muslim communities in their countries of origin. The essays collected here explore the backgrounds of these perceptions and highlight positive approaches and developments. Many of the contributions were written by people working in the field and reflecting on their experiences. This collection also reveals that problematic views of the Holocaust are not limited to Muslim communities.
    Description / Table of Contents: Perceptions of the Holocaust in Europe and Muslim Communities; Acknowledgements; Contents; Introduction; References; History Aside?; Antisemitism and Holocaust Remembrance; References; Participation of European Muslim Organisations in Holocaust Commemorations; Introduction; International Commemoration; Muslim Reactions to Holocaust Commemoration; Muslim Leaders Address the Holocaust; Teaching the Holocaust; Assessment; References; The Evolution of Arab Perceptions of the Holocaust; From the End of WWII to the Establishment of Israel
    Description / Table of Contents: The Evolution of the Major Themes of Holocaust RepresentationCritical Voices in a Promising Era of a Peace Process; The Counter Reaction to the New Discourse; Conclusions; References; Perceptions of the Holocaust in Turkey; 'Positive' Perceptions of the Holocaust; The Armenian Genocide and the Holocaust; The 'Turkish Diplomats Who Saved Turkish Jews'; Negative Perceptions; "The Palestine Question and Genocide"; Holocaust Denial; Hollywood and Films Dealing with the Holocaust; The American Media and Holocaust; Conclusion; References
    Description / Table of Contents: Antisemitism and the Politics of Holocaust Memorial Day in the UK and ItalyIntroduction; Survivors, Perpetrators, Bystanders; Universalism and Particularism; Responses from Muslim Organisations; Criticising Holocaust Memorial Day; On Holocaust Memorial Day; Rearticulating Antisemitism; References; ' Hamas, Hamas, All Jews to the Gas.' The History and Significance of an Antisemitic Slogan in the Netherlands, 1945-2010; Introduction; Globalisation of the Israeli-Palestinian Con fl ict; Antisemitism in the Netherlands After the Liberation; Secondary Antisemitism
    Description / Table of Contents: Philosemitism, Anti-Antisemitism and Red (Jews) NosesFootball Hooliganism; Jews as Nazis; New Dutch and the Shoah; Conclusion; References; Perceptions of the Holocaust Among Young Muslims in Berlin, Paris and London; Introduction; Shared Basic Knowledge of the Holocaust; Sources of Knowledge; Doubts, Denial and Conspiracies About the Holocaust; Comparing the Holocaust to Other Atrocities; Equating the Sufferings of Palestinians with the Holocaust; The Topos of Jews Taking Revenge for the Holocaust with the Palestinians
    Description / Table of Contents: Analogies Between the Holocaust and the War in Iraq and Equations of the US-President with HitlerAnalogies Between the Holocaust and Persecution of Muslims; Explicitly Rejecting Antisemitic Equations; The Holocaust and the Creation of the State of Israel; German Guilt and Compensation Payments; Moral Judgements and Emotional Reactions to the Holocaust; Condemnations of the Holocaust; Condemning the Holocaust with Restrictions: Accusations of Exploitation and Emotional Distance; Empathy; Approval of the Holocaust and Common Ground with Nazis; Conclusions; References
    Description / Table of Contents: History and Memory of the Other: An Experimental Encounter-Programme with Israeli Jews and Palestinians from Israel 1
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction, J. Allouche-Benayoun, G. Jikeli -- History aside?- Juliane Wetzel: Antisemitism and Holocaust Remembrance, G. Bensoussan -- Participation of European Muslim Organisations in Holocaust Commemorations, M. Whine -- The Evolution of Arab Perceptions of the Holocaust, E. Webman -- Perceptions of the Holocaust in Turkey, R.N. Bali -- Anti-Semitism and the Politics of Holocaust Memorial Day in the UK and Italy, P. Spencer, S.V. di Palma -- ‘Hamas, Hamas, all Jews to the Gas.’ The History and Significance of an Antisemitic Slogan in the Netherlands, 1945-2010, E. Gans -- Perceptions of the Holocaust among young Muslims in Berlin, Paris and London, G. Jikeli -- History and Memory of the Other: An Experimental Encounter-Program with Israeli Jews and Palestinians from Israel, M. Eckmann -- Speach Acts. Observing Antisemitism and Holocaust Education in the Netherlandsm R. Ensel, A. Stremmelaar -- Challenges and Opportunities of Educational Concepts concerning National Socialist Crimes in German Immigration Society, M. Can, K. Georg and R. Hatlapa.
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  • 71
    ISBN: 9789400750678 , 1299198147 , 9781299198142
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XV, 179 p. 4 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: Boston Studies in the Philosophy and History of Science 296
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. The structural links between ecology, evolution and ethics
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Ethics ; Biology Philosophy ; Science Philosophy ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Ethics ; Biology Philosophy ; Science Philosophy ; Evolution (Biology) ; History ; Congresses ; Ecology ; History ; Congresses ; Environmental ethics ; Congresses ; Konferenzschrift 2005 ; Ökologie ; Evolution ; Ethik ; Bioethik ; Ökologie ; Evolutionsbiologie
    Abstract: Evolutionary biology, ecology and ethics: at first glance, three different objects of research, three different worldviews and three different scientific communities. In reality, there are both structural and historical links between these disciplines. First, some topics are obviously common across the board. Second, the emerging need for environmental policy management has gradually but radically changed the relationship between these disciplines. Over the last decades in particular, there has emerged a need for an interconnecting meta-paradigm that integrates more strictly evolutionary studies, biodiversity studies and the ethical frameworks that are most appropriate for allowing a lasting co-evolution between natural and social systems. Today such a need is more than a mere luxury, it is an epistemological and practical necessity.In short, the authors of this volume address some of the foundational themes that interconnect evolutionary studies, ecology and ethics. Here they have chosen to analyze a topic using one of these specific disciplines as a kind of epistemological platform with specific links to topics from one or both of the remaining disciplines
    Description / Table of Contents: The Structural Linksbetween Ecology, Evolution and Ethics; Acknowledgements; Contents; Contributors; List of Figures; Chapter 1: Ecology, Evolution, Ethics: In Search of a Meta-paradigm - An Introduction; 1.1 Some Landmarks of an Interweaved History of Ecology, Evolution and Ethics; 1.2 Looking for an Epistemic and Practical Meta-paradigm: The Transactional Framework; 1.3 Evolution between Ethics and Creationism; 1.4 Chance and Time between Evolution and Ecology; 1.5 Ethics between Ecology and Evolution; Notes; References; Chapter 2: Evolution Versus Creation: A Sibling Rivalry?
    Description / Table of Contents: 2.1 Before The Origin2.2 Charles Darwin; 2.3 The Darwinian Evangelist; 2.4 The Twenty-first Century; References; Chapter 3: Evolution and Chance; 3.1 Three Meanings of the Concept of Chance; 3.1.1 Luck; 3.1.2 Random Events; 3.1.3 Contingency with Respect to a Theoretical System; 3.2 Modalities of Chance in the Biology of Evolution; 3.2.1 Mutation; 3.2.2 Random Genetic Drift; 3.2.3 Genetic Revolution; 3.2.4 The Ecosystem Level; 3.2.5 The Macroevolutionary Level (Paleobiology); 3.2.6 Other Cases; 3.3 Conclusion; Notes; References; Chapter 4: Some Conceptions of Time in Ecology
    Description / Table of Contents: 4.1 Scales of Time4.2 The Chronological Issue; 4.3 Crop Rotation; 4.4 Succession and Equilibrium; 4.5 Irreversibility and Unpredictability; 4.6 Persistence and Anticipation; Notes; References; Chapter 5: Facts, Values, and Analogies: A Darwinian Approach to Environmental Choice; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Naturalism: The Method of Experience; 5.3 An Empirical Hypothesis; 5.4 Scaling and Environmental Problem Formulation; 5.5 Darwin and Environmental Ethics; Note; References; Chapter 6: Towards EcoEvoEthics; 6.1 An Equilibrium World and the Ecosystem Paradigm
    Description / Table of Contents: 6.2 Protection of Nature: The Path to Ecology6.3 Ecocentrism, the Ethical Counterpart of the Ecosystem Paradigm; 6.4 Ecology Meets Evolution: The Co-change Paradigm; 6.5 An Eco-evolutionary Ethics Is Needed; 6.6 Uniqueness, Diversity, and Evolutionary Values; 6.7 Conclusion; Notes; References; Chapter 7: Ecology and Moral Ontology; 7.1 The Superorganism Paradigm in Ecology; 7.2 The Ecosystem Paradigm in Ecology; 7.3 The Rise and Fall of Ecosystems as Superorganisms; 7.4 Organisms as Superecosystems; 7.5 Classical and Recent Expressions of the Organism as Superecosystem Concept
    Description / Table of Contents: 7.6 From a Modern to a Post-modern Moral Ontology7.7 Post-modern Ecological Moral Ontology: Toward an Erotic Ethic; References; Chapter 8: Animal Rights and Environmental Ethics; 8.1 Defining Characteristics of Moral Rights; 8.1.1 ``No Trespassing´´; 8.1.2 Equality; 8.1.3 Trump; 8.1.4 Respect; 8.2 Who Has Moral Rights?; 8.2.1 Subjects-of-a-Life; 8.2.2 Animal Rights; 8.3 A Number of Environmentally-based Objections Have Been Raised Against the Rights View2; 8.3.1 The Rights View and Predator-Prey Relations; 8.3.2 The Rights View and Endangered Species; Notes; References
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 9: Reconciling Individualist and Deeper Environmentalist Theories? An Exploration
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  • 72
    ISBN: 9789048189212
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXXVI, 299 p. 18 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Crime, HIV and health
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Public health ; Criminology ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Public health ; Criminology ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Public health ; Kriminologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; USA ; Öffentliches Gesundheitswesen ; Kriminalität ; HIV ; USA ; Strafjustiz ; HIV ; Gesundheitsgefährdung
    Abstract: Carefully selected to reflect the latest research at the interface between public health and criminal justice in the US, these contributions each focus on an aspect of the relationship. How, for example, might a person's criminal activity adversely affect their health or their risk of exposure to HIV infection? The issues addressed in this volume are at the heart of policy in both public health and criminal justice. The authors track a four-fold connection between the two fields, exploring the mental and physical health of incarcerated populations; the health consequences of crime, substance abuse, violence and risky sexual behaviors; the extent to which high crime rates are linked to poor health outcomes in the same neighborhood; and the results of public health interventions among traditional criminal justice populations. As well as exploring these urgent issues, this anthology features a wealth of remarkable interdisciplinary contributions that see public health researchers focusing on crime, while criminologists attend to public health issues. The papers provide empirical data tracking, for example, the repercussions on public health of a fear of crime among residents of high-crime neighborhoods, and the correlations between HIV status and outcomes, and an individual's history of criminal activity. Providing social scientists and policy makers with vital pointers on how the criminal justice and public health sectors might work together on the problems common to both, this collection breaks new ground by combining the varying perspectives of a number of key disciplines
    Abstract: Carefully selected to reflect the latest research at the interface between public health and criminal justice in the US, these contributions each focus on an aspect of the relationship. How, for example, might a persons criminal activity adversely affect their health or their risk of exposure to HIV infection? The issues addressed in this volume are at the heart of policy in both public health and criminal justice. The authors track a four-fold connection between the two fields, exploring the mental and physical health of incarcerated populations; the health consequences of crime, substance abuse, violence and risky sexual behaviors; the extent to which high crime rates are linked to poor health outcomes in the same neighborhood; and the results of public health interventions among traditional criminal justice populations.As well as exploring these urgent issues, this anthology features a wealth of remarkable interdisciplinary contributions that see public health researchers focusing on crime, while criminologists attend to public health issues. The papers provide empirical data tracking, for example, the repercussions on public health of a fear of crime among residents of high-crime neighborhoods, and the correlations between HIV status and outcomes, and an individuals history of criminal activity. Providing social scientists and policy makers with vital pointers on how the criminal justice and public health sectors might work together on the problems common to both, this collection breaks new ground by combining the varying perspectives of a number of key disciplines.
    Description / Table of Contents: Crime, HIV and Health: Intersections of Criminal Justice and Public Health Concerns; Introduction; References; Contents; About the Authors; Chapter 1: Crime and Public Health in the United States; 1.1 Substance Use and Violence; 1.2 Vulnerable Populations, Negative Health Outcomes, and Incarceration; 1.3 Exploring Common Ground: Criminal Justice and Public Health; 1.3.1 Incarceration; 1.3.2 Health Risk Behaviors Among High-Risk Youth; 1.3.3 Crime, Health, and Space; 1.3.4 Public Health Interventions and Criminal Justice Populations; References; Part I: The Health of Incarcerated Populations
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 2: A Longitudinal Study of the Prevalence, Development, and Persistence of HIV/STI Risk Behaviors in Delinquent Youth: Implications for Health Care in the Community2.1 Methods; 2.1.1 Sampling Procedures; 2.1.2 Procedures to Obtain Assent and Consent; 2.1.3 Participants; 2.1.4 Procedures for Data Collection; 2.1.5 Measures; 2.1.6 Missing Data; 2.1.6.1 Missing Cases; 2.1.6.2 Missing Data from Interviews Conducted by Telephone; 2.1.7 Independent Variables; 2.1.8 Statistical Analysis; 2.2 Results; 2.2.1 Prevalence of HIV/STI Risk Behaviors
    Description / Table of Contents: 2.2.1.1 Comparing the Baseline and Follow-up InterviewsMales; Females; 2.2.1.2 Prevalence at Follow-up; Males; Females; 2.2.1.3 Gender Differences; 2.2.1.4 Age Differences (Data Not Shown); 2.2.2 Development of HIV/STI Risk Behaviors; 2.2.2.1 Gender Differences; 2.2.2.2 Racial/Ethnic Differences; 2.2.3 Persistence of HIV/STI Risk Behaviors; 2.2.3.1 Gender Differences; 2.2.3.2 Racial/Ethnic Differences; 2.3 Discussion; 2.4 Limitations; 2.5 Conclusions; References
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 3: Risky Sexual Behavior and Negative Health Consequences Among Incarcerated Female Adolescents: Implications for Public Health Policy and Practice3.1 Pathways into Delinquency for Female Adolescents; 3.2 Health Service Needs and Service Gaps among Incarcerated Female Adolescents; 3.3 STD Screening and Treatment in Juvenile Detention Settings in California; 3.3.1 Profiles of Project Participants and Qualitative Findings; 3.3.2 Qualitative Findings: Condom Use; 3.3.3 Qualitative Findings: Family Life; 3.3.4 Overlap of Family Conflict, Substance Use and Risky Sexual Behaviors
    Description / Table of Contents: 3.4 DiscussionReferences; Chapter 4: Disparities in Mental Health Diagnosis and Treatment Among African Americans: Implications for the Correctional Systems; 4.1 Disparities in Mental Health Diagnoses and Treatment; 4.1.1 Anxiety; 4.1.2 Depression; 4.1.3 Bipolar Disorder; 4.1.4 Schizophrenia; 4.1.5 Treatment Disparities; 4.2 Implications for Correctional Settings; References; Part II: Health Consequences of Crime and Risk Behaviors; Chapter 5: Methamphetamine Use, Personality Traits, and High-Risk Behaviors; 5.1 Research Methods; 5.1.1 Sample Recruitment; 5.1.2 Measures; 5.2 Study Results
    Description / Table of Contents: 5.2.1 Sample
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  • 73
    ISBN: 9789400754850
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 332 p. 15 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: Boston Studies in the Philosophy and History of Science 273
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. The Berlin Group and the philosophy of logical empiricism
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Science Philosophy ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Science Philosophy ; Dubislav, Walter, 1895- ; Oppenheim, Paul, 1885- ; Grelling, Kurt ; Fries, Jakob Friedrich, 1773-1843 ; Science ; Philosophy ; History ; 20th century ; Congresses ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Reichenbach, Hans 1891-1953 ; Neopositivismus ; Wissenschaftsphilosophie
    Abstract: The Berlin Group for scientific philosophy was active between 1928 and 1933 and was closely related to the Vienna Circle. In 1930, the leaders of the two Groups, Hans Reichenbach and Rudolf Carnap, launched the journal Erkenntnis. However, between the Berlin Group and the Vienna Circle, there was not only close relatedness but also significant difference. Above all, while the Berlin Group explored philosophical problems of the actual practice of science, the Vienna Circle, closely following Wittgenstein, was more interested in problems of the language of science. The book includes first discussion ever (in three chapters) on Walter Dubislav’s logic and philosophy. Two chapters are devoted to another author scarcely explored in English, Kurt Grelling, and another one to Paul Oppenheim who became an important figure in the philosophy of science in the USA in the 1940s-1960s. Finally, the book discusses the precursor of the Nord-German tradition of scientific philosophy, Jacob Friedrich Fries
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface; Milkov, Peckhaus.- Part I. Introductory Chapters -- Part II. Historical-Theoretical Context -- Part III. Hans Reichenbach -- Part IV. Walter Dubislav -- Part V. Kurt Grelling and  Alexander Herzberg -- Part VI. Carl Hempel und Paul Oppenheim.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 74
    ISBN: 9789400740112
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 267 p, digital)
    Series Statement: Philosophy and Medicine 115
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. The development of bioethics in the United States
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; medicine Philosophy ; Medical ethics ; Regional planning ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; medicine Philosophy ; Medical ethics ; Regional planning ; USA ; Medizinische Ethik
    Abstract: In only four decades, bioethics has transformed from a fledgling field into a complex, rapidly expanding, multidisciplinary field of inquiry and practice. Its influence can be found not only in our intellectual and biomedical institutions, but also in almost every facet of our social, cultural, and political life. This volume maps the remarkable development of bioethics in American culture, uncovering the important historical factors that brought it into existence, analyzing its cultural, philosophical, and professional dimensions, and surveying its potential future trajectories. Bringing together a collection of original essays by seminal figures in the fields of medical ethics and bioethics, it addresses such questions as the following: - Are there precise moments, events, socio-political conditions, legal cases, and/or works of scholarship to which we can trace the emergence of bioethics as a field of inquiry in the United States? - What is the relationship between the historico-causal factors that gave birth to bioethics and the factors that sustain and encourage its continued development today? - Is it possible and/or useful to view the history of bioethics in discrete periods with well-defined boundaries? - If so, are there discernible forces that reveal why transitions occurred when they did? What are the key concepts that ultimately frame the field and how have they evolved and developed over time? - Is the field of bioethics in a period of transformation into biopolitics? Contributors include George Annas, Howard Brody, Eric J. Cassell, H. Tristram Engelhardt Jr., Edmund L. Erde, John Collins Harvey, Albert R. Jonsen, Loretta Kopelman, Laurence B. McCullough, Edmund D. Pellegrino, Warren T. Reich, Carson Strong, Robert M. Veatch, and Richard M. Zaner.
    Description / Table of Contents: pt. 1. The birth of bioethics : historical analysis -- pt. 2. The nature of bioethics : cultural and philosophical analysis -- pt. 3. The practice of bioethics : professional dimensions -- pt. 4. The future of bioethics : looking ahead.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction --  1. Jeremy R. Garrett, Fabrice Jotterand, and D. Christopher Ralston - “The Development of Bioethics in the United States: An Introduction” --  Part I: The Birth of Bioethics: Historical Analysis --  2. Eric J. Cassell - “The Beginnings of Bioethics” -- 3. Howard Brody - “Teaching at the University of Texas Medical Branch, 1971-74: Humanities, Ethics, or Both?” -- 4. John Collins Harvey - “André Hellegers, the Kennedy Institute, and the Development of Bioethics: The American-European Connection” -- 5. H.T. Engelhardt, Jr. - “Bioethics as a Liberal Catholic Heresy: Critical Reflections on the Founding of Bioethics” --  Part II: The Nature of Bioethics: Cultural and Philosophical Analysis --  6. Warren T. Reich - “A Corrective for Bioethical Malaise: Revisiting The Cultural Influences That Shaped the Identity of Bioethics” -- 7. George J. Annas - “American Biopolitics” -- 8. Carson Strong - “Medicine and Philosophy: The Coming Together of an Odd Couple” -- 9. Loretta M. Kopelman - “The Growth of Bioethics as a Second-Order Discipline” --  Part III: The Practice of Bioethics: Professional Dimensions --  10.  Robert M. Veatch - “The Development of Bioethics: Bringing Physician Ethics into the Moral Consensus” -- 11. Laurence B. McCullough - “Bioethics and Professional Medical Ethics: Mapping and Managing an Uneasy Relationship” -- 12. Edmund L. Erde - “Professionalism vs. Medical Ethics in the Current Era: A Battle of Giants?” --  Part IV: The Future of Bioethics: Looking Ahead --  13. Richard M. Zaner - “Themes and Schemes in the Development of Bioethics in the United States” -- 14. Edmund D. Pellegrino - “Medical Ethics and Moral Philosophy in an Era of Bioethics” -- 15. Albert R. Jonsen - “Prolegomenon to any Future Bioethics”.  .
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 75
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789400743458
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVIII, 338 p. 9 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: Boston Studies in the Philosophy and History of Science 282
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. The mechanization of natural philosophy
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Biology Philosophy ; Philosophy of nature ; Science Philosophy ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Biology Philosophy ; Philosophy of nature ; Science Philosophy ; Science ; Philosophy ; History ; 16th century ; Science ; Philosophy ; History ; 17th century ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Naturphilosophie ; Mechanismus ; Ideengeschichte 1550-1720
    Abstract: The Mechanisation of Natural Philosophy is devoted to various aspects of the transformation of natural philosophy during the 16th and 17th centuries that is usually described as mechanical philosophy .Drawing the border between the old Aristotelianism and the « new » mechanical philosophy faces historians with a delicate task, if not an impossible mission. There were many natural philosophers who actually crossed the border between the two worlds, and, inside each of these worlds, there was a vast spectrum of doctrines, arguments and intellectual practices. The expression mechanical philosophy is burdened with ambiguities. It may refer to at least three different enterprises: a description of nature in mathematical terms; the comparison of natural phenomena to existing or imaginary machines; the use in natural philosophy of mechanical analogies, i.e. analogies conceived in terms of matter and motion alone.However mechanical philosophy is defined, its ambition was greater than its real successes. There were few mathematisations of phenomena. The machines of mechanical philosophers were not only imaginary, but had little to do with the machines of mecanicians. In most of the natural sciences, analogies in terms of matter and motion alone failed to provide satisfactory accounts of phenomena.By the same authors: Mechanics and Natural Philosophy before the Scientific Revolution (Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science 254).
    Description / Table of Contents: The Mechanization of Natural Philosophy; Preface; Contents; Contributors; Introduction; Part I: The Construction of Historical Categories; Chapter 1: Remarks on the Pre-history of the Mechanical Philosophy; 1.1 What Was the Mechanical Philosophy?; 1.2 The Mechanical Philosophy Before Boyle; 1.3 Bacon; 1.4 Galileo; 1.5 Mersenne; 1.6 Descartes/Gassendi/Hobbes: Mechanical Philosophers?; 1.7 Novatores, Latitudinarians, and the Construction of the Mechanical Philosophy; 1.8 A Broader Conception of Mechanism?; Chapter 2: How Bacon Became Baconian
    Description / Table of Contents: 2.1 The Meaning of Mechanical Operation in Bacon's Oeuvre2.2 Mechanical and Vital Readings of Bacon's Natural Philosophy in Seventeenth-Century England; 2.3 Conclusion; Chapter 3: An Empire Divided: French Natural Philosophy (1670-1690); 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 A Debate on Natural Philosophy; 3.3 On the Side of the New Philosophers; 3.3.1 The Methodology of Ontology: Beings Should Not Be Multiplied Without Necessity; 3.3.2 The Way of Physics: Physics Should Explain Phenomena, Namely, Give Efficient Causes; 3.3.3 Ontological Categories: The Bipartition Between Body and Soul Should Be Respected
    Description / Table of Contents: 3.3.4 The Social Twist3.4 On the Side of the Old Philosophers; 3.4.1 The Methodology of Ontology: The Multiplication of Corpuscles and the Missing Metaphysical Supplement; 3.4.2 The Way of Physics: One Should Not Indulge in Hypotheses, Ignore Experiments and Use Empty Words; 3.4.3 The Ontological Categories and the Controversy Over Animal Souls; 3.4.4 Another Social Twist; 3.5 Conclusions; Part II: Matter, Motion, Physics and Mathematics; Chapter 4: Matter and Form in Sixteenth-Century Spain: Some Case Studies; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 The Corpuscular Theories of the Physician d'Olesa
    Description / Table of Contents: 4.2.1 Elements, Minima and Qualities4.2.2 The Problem of Mixture; 4.2.3 A Corpuscular Theory of Light and Vision; 4.3 The Absence of a Tradition; 4.3.1 The Hypothesis of Menéndez Pelayo; 4.3.2 The Salamacan Physician Gomez Pereira; 4.3.3 The Salamacan Physician Francisco Valles; 4.4 Conclusion; Chapter 5: The Composition of Space, Time and Matter According to Isaac Newton and John Keill; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 The Isomorphism of Space, Time and Matter in Early Modern Natural Philosophy; 5.3 The Evolution of Newton's Views on the Composition of Space, Time and Matter
    Description / Table of Contents: 5.4 The Isomorphism of Space, Time and Matter According to John Keill5.5 Conclusion; Chapter 6: Beeckman, Descartes and Physico-Mathematics; 6.1 Beeckman; 6.1.1 Persistence of Motion; 6.1.2 Persistence of the Form of a Motion; 6.1.3 Conservation in the Exchange of Motion; 6.1.4 Isoperimetric Figures; 6.2 Descartes; 6.2.1 Persistence of Motion; 6.2.2 Communication of Motion; 6.2.3 Persistence and Direction; 6.3 Physico-Mathematics; Chapter 7: Between Mathematics and Experimental Philosophy: Hydrostatics in Scotland About 1700; 7.1 Between Mathematics and Experimental Philosophy
    Description / Table of Contents: 7.2 The Mathematical Hydrostatics of Wallis, Gregorie, and Newton
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  • 76
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789400743182 , 1283633736 , 9781283633734
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 288 p, digital)
    Series Statement: Dao Companions to Chinese Philosophy 2
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T.
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Philosophy, modern ; Political science Philosophy ; History ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Philosophy, modern ; Political science Philosophy ; History ; Han, Fei
    Abstract: Han Fei, who died in 233 BC, was one of the primary philosophers of Chinas classical era, a reputation still intact despite recent neglect. This edited volume on the thinker, his views on politics and philosophy, and the tensions of his relations with Confucianism (which he derided) is the first of its kind in English.Featuring contributions from specialists in various disciplines including religious studies and literature, this new addition to the Dao Companions to Chinese Philosophy series includes the latest research. It breaks new ground with studies of Han Feis intellectual antecedents, and his relationship as a historical figure with Han Feizi, the text attributed to him, as well as surveying the full panoply of his thought. It also includes a chapter length survey of relevant scholarship, both in Chinese and Japanese.
    Description / Table of Contents: Dao Companion to the Philosophy of Han Fei; Editor's Acknowledgments; Contents; Contributors; Introduction: Han Fei and the Han Feizi; Works Cited; Part I: Han Fei's Predecessors; From Historical Evolution to the End of History: Past, Present and Future from Shang Yang to the First Emperor; Change and Stability in Warring States Thought; The Book of Lord Shang; Past, Present and Future in Han Fei; Qin's "End of History" and Its Aftermath; Works Cited; Shen Dao's Theory of fa and His In fl uence on Han Fei; Introduction; The Main Idea of the Shenzi Fragments: fa 法
    Description / Table of Contents: The Source of Law in Shen Dao's TheoryShen Dao's In fl uence on Han Fei; Works Cited; Part II: The Philosophy of Han Fei; Submerged by Absolute Power: The Ruler's Predicament in the Han Feizi; Foundations of the Ruler's Authority; Safeguarding the Ruler's Power; The Invisible Ruler; Back to Ministerial Power?; Conclusion; Works Cited; Beyond the Rule of Rules: The Foundations of Sovereign Power in the Han Feizi; Legitimating a Repressive Order: The Quest for an Artificial Paradise; From the Spontaneous to the Automatic; A Paradise with No Aberrations? The Paradox of the Norm and the Exception
    Description / Table of Contents: Inborn Human Nature: Changeable vs. UnchangeableHuman Qualities: Same vs. Different; The Source of Han Fei's View That Human Beings Focus on Pursuing Their Own Profit; Conclusion; Works Cited; Part IV: Studies of Specific Chapters; The Difficulty with "The Dif fi culties of Persuasion" ("Shuinan" 說難); Shui 說 in the Han Feizi; The Contradictions of "The Difficulties of Persuasion"; Early Authors on the Morality of shui 說; "Solitary Frustration" and the Morality of "The Dif fi culties of Persuasion"; The Legacy of Han Fei; Works Cited
    Description / Table of Contents: Han Feizi and the Old Master: A Comparative Analysis and Translation of Han Feizi Chapter 20, "Jie Lao," and Chapter 21, "Yu Lao"Introduction; Exegetical Strategies: Philosophical Principles Versus Illustrative Anecdotes; Passages Cited; Citation Styles; Citation Content: The Whole vs. The Part?; The Han Feizi and the Wang Bi Laozi Texts; Markers of Date; Bang Versus Guo to Denote the Concept of the State; The Historical Anecdotes of "Yu Lao"; Viewpoint and Vocabulary; "Yu Lao"; "Jie Lao"; Harmonizing Inner Potency, Humaneness, Righteousness, and Ritual ( de 德, ren 仁, yi 義, li 禮)
    Description / Table of Contents: Cultivating the Compassion of the Mother
    Description / Table of Contents: Works CitedHan Fei on the Problem of Morality; What Is Order?; On Morality and Order; A Possible Role for Morality in Governance?; On the Notion of Desert; Works Cited; Part III: Han Fei and Confucianism; Han Fei and Confucianism: Toward a Synthesis; Works Cited; Did Xunzi's Theory of Human Nature Provide the Foundation for the Political Thought of Han Fei?; Introduction; Modern Scholars' Views of the Relationship Between Xunzi and Han Fei; The Concept of xing in the Xunzi and the Han Feizi; Minxing 民性; Tianxing 天性; Qingxing 情性; The Concept of ren 人 (Mankind) in the Xunzi and the Han Feizi
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  • 77
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789400748071
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VI, 313 p. 30 illus., 5 illus. in color, digital)
    Series Statement: International Archives of the History of Ideas Archives internationales d'histoire des idées 208
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Science in the age of Baroque
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Science History ; Science Philosophy ; History ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Science History ; Science Philosophy ; History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Naturwissenschaften ; Kultur ; Geschichte 1600-1700
    Abstract: This volume examines the New Science of the 17th century in the context of Baroque culture, analysing its emergence as an integral part of the high culture of the period. The collected essays explore themes common to the new practices of knowledge production and the rapidly changing culture surrounding them, as well as the obsessions, anxieties and aspirations they share, such as the foundations of order, the power and peril of mediation and the conflation of the natural and the artificial. The essays also take on the historiographical issues involved: the characterization of culture in general and culture of knowledge in particular; the use of generalizations like ‘Baroque’ and the status of such categories; and the role of these in untangling the historical complexities of the tumultuous 17th century. The canonical protagonists of the ‘Scientific Revolution’ are considered, and so are some obscure and suppressed figures: Galileo side by side with Scheiner;Torricelli together with Kircher; Newton as well as Scilla. The coupling of Baroque and Science defies both the still-triumphalist historiographies of the Scientific Revolution and the slight embarrassment that the Baroque represents for most cultural-national histories of Western Europe. It signals a methodological interest in tensions and dilemmas rather than self-affirming narratives of success and failure, and provides an opportunity for reflective critique of our historical categories which is valuable in its own right.
    Description / Table of Contents: Science in the Age of Baroque; Contents; Chapter 1: Baroque Modes and the Production of Knowledge; Introduction: The Great Opposition; The Papers 2 : Shades of Baroque; Conclusion: Dilemmas and Anxieties; Notes; References; Part I: Order; Chapter 2: What Was the Relation of Baroque Culture to the Trajectory of Early Modern Natural Philosophy?; Introduction: Thinking About "Baroque Science"; Constructing the Category of Natural Philosophy-Natural Philosophising as Culture and Process
    Description / Table of Contents: Phases and Stages in the 'Scientific Revolution' Seen as an Unfolding Process in the Field of Natural PhilosophisingThe Dynamics and Rules of Natural Philosophical Contestation During the 'Crisis Within a Crisis' Phase; Articulation on Subordinate Disciplines: Grammar and Specific Utterance; Find or Steal Discoveries, Novelties or Facts, Including Experimental Ones; Bend or Brake Aristotle's Rules About Mathematics and Natural Philosophy: The Gambit of 'Physico-mathematics'; "Hot Spots" of Articulation Contest: Additional Causes and Effects of a Field in Crisis
    Description / Table of Contents: The Mechanics of Responding to 'Outside' Challenges and OpportunitiesRecruitment of Baroque Behaviours, Norms and Identities?; An Additional, Surprising, Conjectural Finding; Conclusion; References; Chapter 3: "Bent and Directed Towards Him": A Stylistic Analysis of Kircher's Sunflower Clock; Kircher's Sunflower Clock Reassessed; The Baroque Style; The Problem of Style; The Baroque Problem; A Stylistic Analysis; Clocks; Magnetism; Sunflowers; A Baroque Instrument; Conclusion; References; Chapter 4: From Divine Order to Human Approximation: Mathematics in Baroque Science; Kepler and Newton
    Description / Table of Contents: Kepler and PerfectionNewton and the Moving Aphelia; Kepler's ISL; The ISL After Kepler; Newton's ISL; Conclusion; References; Part II: Vision; Chapter 5: "The Quality of Nothing:" Shakespearean Mirrors and Kepler's Visual Economy of Science; Introduction; Shakespearean Mirrors and the End of Renaissance Science; Kepler's Astronomical Speculations, Aristotelian Metabasis and Renaissance Imagination; Keplerian Shadows on a Wall; Towards Baroque Modes of Observation; References; Chapter 6: Agostino Scilla: A Baroque Painter in Pursuit of Science; Introduction; The Making of a Learned Painter
    Description / Table of Contents: From Messina to RomeThe Genesis of a Scientific Conversation; Seeing Fossils Like a Painter; References; Chapter 7: What Exactly Was Torricelli's "Barometer?"; Introduction; "Torricelli's Barometer:" The Extant Sources; Rethinking Torricelli's Esperienza of 1644; Torricelli's Mercury Esperienza as Baroque Performance; Conclusion; References; Chapter 8: William Harvey and the Way of the Artisan; Introduction; Harvey's Way of Inquiry; The Problem of Inquiry; The Priority of Experience; The Way of the Artisan; The Particular; Apprenticeship and Experience; Artisans and Trust
    Description / Table of Contents: William Harvey and the Way of the Artisan
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Ofer Gal and Raz Chen Morris: Baroque Modes and the Production of Knowledge -- A. Order -- 2. John Schuster: What Was the Relation of Baroque Culture to the Trajectory of Early Modern Natural Philosophy? -- 3. Koen Vermeir: “Bent And Directed Towards Him:” A Baroque Perspective on Kircher’s Sunflower Clock -- 4. Ofer Gal: From Divine Order to Human Approximation: Mathematics in Baroque Science -- B. Vision -- 5. Raz Chen-Morris: “The Quality of Nothing,” Or Kepler's Visual Economy of Science -- 6. Paula Findlen: Agostino Scilla:  A Baroque Painter in Pursuit of Science -- 7. J.B. Shank: What Exactly Was “Torricelli’s Barometer?” -- 8. Alan Salter: William Harvey and the Way of the Artisan -- C. Excess -- 9. John Gascoigne: Crossing the Pillars of Hercules: Francis Bacon, the Scientific Revolution and the New World -- 10. Nicholas Dew: The Hive and the Pendulum: Universal Metrology and Baroque Science.-11. Victor Boantza: Chymical Philosophy and Boyle’s Incongruous Philosophical Chymistry.-12 Rivka Feldhay: The Simulation of Nature and the Dissimulation of the Law on a Baroque Stage: Galileo and the Church Revisited​.
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  • 78
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789400753518 , 1283936070 , 9781283936071
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVII, 315 p, digital)
    Series Statement: Boston Studies in the Philosophy and History of Science 298
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Agassi, Joseph, 1927 - 2023 The very idea of modern science
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Science Philosophy ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Science Philosophy ; Science ; Europe ; History ; 16th century ; Science ; Europe ; History ; 17th century ; Wissenschaftsphilosophie ; Citizen Science ; Wissenschaftsphilosophie ; Citizen Science
    Abstract: This book is a study of the scientific revolution as a movement of amateur science. It describes the ideology of the amateur scientific societies as the philosophy of the Enlightenment Movement and their social structure and the way they made modern science such a magnificent institution. It also shows what was missing in the scientific organization of science and why it gave way to professional science in stages. In particular the book studies the contributions of Sir Francis Bacon and of the Hon. Robert Boyle to the rise of modern science. The philosophy of induction is notoriously problematic, yet its great asset is that it expressed the view of the Enlightenment Movement about science. This explains the ambivalence that we still exhibit towards Sir Francis Bacon whose radicalism and vision of pure and applied science still a major aspect of the fabric of society. Finally, the book discusses Boyle’s philosophy, his agreement with and dissent from Bacon and the way he single-handedly trained a crowd of poorly educated English aristocrats and rendered them into an army of able amateur researchers.​
    Description / Table of Contents: The Very Idea of ModernScience; Abstract; Preface; Acknowledgement; Contents; Part I: Bacons Doctrine of Prejudice (A Study in a Renaissance Religion); Introductory Note; Chapter 1: The Riddle of Bacon; 1.1 The Problem of Methodology; 1.2 The Criticism of Bacon's Writings; 1.3 The Past Suggested Solutions; Chapter 2: Bacon's Philosophy of Discovery; 2.1 Bacon's Utopianism; 2.2 Bacon's Metaphysics; 2.3 Bacon's Induction; 2.4 Bacon's Inductive Machine; Chapter 3: Ellis' Major Difficulty; Chapter 4: The Function of the Doctrine of Prejudice; 4.1 Radicalism; 4.2 Radicalism Invented
    Description / Table of Contents: 4.3 Radical MethodologyChapter 5: Bacon on the Origin of Error and Prejudice; Chapter 6: Prejudices of the Senses; 6.1 The Problem of Observation; 6.2 Prejudices of the Senses; 6.3 Bacon's Theory of Discovery; 6.4 Whewell's Theory of Discovery; 6.5 Popper's Theory of Discovery; 6.6 Bacon's "Mark" of Science; Chapter 7: Prejudices of Opinions; 7.1 Suspension of Judgment; 7.2 What Is a Prejudice?; 7.3 Bacon and the Logical Empiricists; 7.4 Bacon's Double Game; 7.5 The Origin of Scientific Theories; 7.6 Science and Imagination; Chapter 8: Bacon's Influence; 8.1 Influence on Immediate Posterity
    Description / Table of Contents: 8.2 Permission to Propose a Hypothesis and to Assert Metaphysics8.3 Permission De Jure and de Facto; 8.4 Legitimation Versus Criticism; 8.5 Bacon's Influence; Chapter 9: Conclusion : The Rise of the Riddle of Bacon; Part II: The Religion of Inductivism as a Living Force; Quasi-Terminological Notes; "The Inductive Style"; "Speculation" and "Hypothesis"; "Hypothesis" and "Fact"; On the Recent Literature; Homage to Robert Boyle; Chapter 10: Philosophical Background; 10.1 Inductivism Classical and Modern; 10.2 Metaphysical Views, Classical and Modern; 10.3 The Doctrine of Prejudice
    Description / Table of Contents: 10.4 The Moral Code of the Fraternity10.5 Conclusion; Chapter 11: The Social Background of Classical Science; 11.1 Researchers as Amateurs; 11.2 Researchers as Experts; 11.3 Researchers as Inventors; 11.4 Researchers as Dilettantes; Chapter 12: The Missing Link Between Bacon and the Royal Society; 12.1 The Rise of the Royal Society; 12.2 Boyle's Spirit; 12.3 Boyle's Views on the Spread of Science; Chapter 13: Boyle in the Eyes of Posterity; 13.1 The Eighteenth Century; 13.2 Herschel's Unfair Comment; 13.3 Who Discovered Boyle's Law?; 13.4 Modern Views on Boyle; 13.5 Conclusion
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 14: The Inductive Style14.1 The Discussion of Style; 14.2 The Inductive Style Versus the Argumentative Style; 14.3 Reporting on Experiments and Writing Systems; 14.4 Boyle on some Systems; 14.5 Thinking and Experimenting; 14.6 The Inductive Style; 14.7 Encyclopedia of Facts or a Just History of Nature; 14.8 Boyle's Promiscuous Experiments; 14.9 Boyle on Attempts to Create some Theories; 14.10 Methodological Tolerance; 14.11 The Usefulness of Hypotheses; 14.12 Civilized Argument; 14.13 Boyle on the Method of Quoting; 14.14 Circumstantial Descriptions A: The Problem
    Description / Table of Contents: 14.15 Circumstantial Descriptions B: Recent Solutions
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Acknowledgement -- PART I: BACONS DOCTRINE OF PREJUDICE -- (A study in a Renaissance Religion) Introductory Note -- I The Riddle of Bacon -- (1)  The Problem of Methodology -- (2)    II Bacon’s Philosophy of Discovery -- III Ellis’ Major Difficulty -- IV The Function of the Doctrine of Prejudice -- V Bacon on the origin of error and prejudice -- VI Prejudices of the Senses -- VII Prejudices of Opinions -- VIII Bacon’s Influence -- IX Conclusion: The rise of the commonwealth of learning -- PART II: A RELIGION OF INDUCTIVISM AS A LIVING FORCE -- A Quasi-Terminological Note -- On the recent literature -- Homage to Robert Boyle -- I Background Material -- II The social background of classical science -- III The Missing Link between Bacon and the Royal Society of London -- IV Boyle in the Eyes of Posterity -- V The Inductive Style -- VI Mechanism -- VII The new doctrine of prejudice -- Appendices. ​.
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  • 79
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Durham : Duke University Press
    ISBN: 9780822354680 , 9780822354796 , 0822378280 , 1306077109 , 0822354683 , 0822354799 , 9780822378280 , 9781306077101
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: Knowledge unlatched pilot collection
    Series Statement: Knowledge Unlatched
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    Keywords: Music ; Politics ; History ; Palestine ; Music Political aspects ; Music Political aspects ; Music Political aspects ; Palestinian Arabs Music ; History and criticism ; Music Political aspects ; Palestinian Arabs Music ; History and criticism ; Palästinensische Autonomiegebiete ; Israel ; Israel ; Gazastreifen ; Westjordanland ; Nahostkonflikt ; Politisches Lied ; Politische Lyrik ; Musikwissenschaft ; Arabische Musik
    Abstract: David A. McDonald rethinks the conventional history of the Palestinian crisis through an ethnographic analysis of music and musicians, protest songs, and popular culture. Charting a historical narrative that stretches from the late-Ottoman period through the end of the second Palestinian intifada, McDonald examines the shifting politics of music in its capacity to both reflect and shape fundamental aspects of national identity. Drawing case studies from Palestinian communities in Israel, in exile, and under occupation, McDonald grapples with the theoretical and methodological challenges of tracing "resistance" in the popular imagination, attempting to reveal the nuanced ways in which Palestinians have confronted and opposed the traumas of foreign occupation. The first of its kind, this book offers an in-depth ethnomusicological analysis of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, contributing a performative perspective to the larger scholarly conversation about one of the world's most contested humanitarian issues. This title was made Open Access by libraries from around the world through Knowledge Unlatched.--Provided by publisher
    Abstract: Nationalism, belonging, and the performativity of resistance -- Poets, singers, and songs : voices in the resistance movement (1917-1967) -- Al-Naksa and the emergence of political song (1967-1987) -- The Intifada and the generation of the Stones (1987-2000) -- Revivals and new arrivals: the al-Aqsa Intifada (2000-2010) -- "My songs can reach the whole nation" : Baladna and protest song in Jordan -- Imprisonment and exile : negotiating power and resistance in Palestinian protest song -- New directions and new modalities : Palestinian hip-hop in Israel -- "Carrying words like weapons" : DAM brings hip-hop to the West Bank
    Note: Im Rahmen von "Knowledge Unlatched" Open-Access-Publikation auf OAPEN. - Gesehen am 29.04.2014
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  • 80
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789400724242
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXV, 283 p. 118 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: Boston Studies in the Philosophy and History of Science 291
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Science and Law
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Murphey, Murray G., 1928 - The development of Quine's philosophy
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Philosophy, modern ; History ; Philosophy ; Quine, W. V ; (Willard Van Orman) ; Science ; Philosophy ; Quine, W. V. 1908-2000 ; Philosophie
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  • 81
    ISBN: 9789400727892 , 1283935856 , 9781283935852
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVI, 488p. 25 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: CERC Studies in Comparative Education 30
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Portraits of 21st century Chinese universities
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    Keywords: History ; Humanities ; Education ; Education ; Education Philosophy ; History ; Humanities ; Universities and colleges ; China ; Education, Higher ; China ; College students ; China ; Attitudes ; College teachers ; China ; Attitudes ; College administrators ; China ; Attitudes ; China ; Universität
    Abstract: This book examines the ways in which China’s universities have changed in the dramatic move to a mass stage which has unfolded since the late 1990s. Twelve universities in different regions of the country are portrayed through the eyes of their students, faculty and leaders. The book begins with the national level policy process around the move to mass higher education. This is followed by an analysis of the views of 2,300 students on the 12 campuses about how the changes have affected their learning experiences and civil society involvement. The 12 portraits in the next section are of three comprehensive universities, three education-related universities, three science and technology universities, and three newly emerging private universities. The final chapter sketches the contours of an emerging Chinese model of the university, and explores its connections to China’s longstanding scholarly traditions.
    Description / Table of Contents: Portraits of 21st CenturyChinese Universities:; Contents; List of Abbreviations; List of Figures; List of Tables; List of Photos; Foreword; Introduction and Acknowledgements; Research Design; Portraits of 21st Century Chinese Universities; Part I: Overview and Main Themes; 1 Understanding China's Move to Mass Higher Education from a Policy Perspective; The Expansion and Massification of the Chinese System; The Changing Landscape of the Chinese System; A Decentralized Structure to Support the World's Largest System; Issues of Regional Disparity, Quality & Equality, and Employment
    Description / Table of Contents: Attaching High Value to EducationPursuing Optimal Efficiency and Curricular Integration as the Goal; Scholars Involvement in Strategic Planning and Public Communication; Government Policy Papers Having Legislative Power; Adoption of an Enrollment-Based Financing Mechanism and a FeeCharging Policy; A Systematic Decentralization Pushing the Institutions to Strategically Plan for Their Future; Discussion & Conclusion: Theorizing Patterns of Policy Makingin China; Embracing the Market Economy: An Efficiency-Driven Rationale Emerging
    Description / Table of Contents: "Walking on Two Legs": Quality and Equality Issues Coming to the CenterA Shift in the Policy Formation Model?64 What More Can Scholars Do?; 2 Equity, Institutional Change and Civil Society - The Student Experience in China's Move to Mass Higher Education; Introduction; Higher Education and Civil Society; Universities as Civic Actors; Citizenship and Civil Society; Analytical Frameworks; Methods; Limitations; Results of the Survey; Experiences of Access and Success in Higher Education Access; Affordability; Success
    Description / Table of Contents: Perceptions and Experiences of Institutional Change Feelings toward the changesViews on the role of the expansion in socioeconomic development; Flexibility in the selection of courses or programs; Teaching quality; Institutional internationalization; Political Socialization toward Citizenship and Civil Society Civic knowing and wisdom; Associational life as civic action; The interplay among civic knowing, wisdom and action; Discussion of Findings; Martin Trow's Framework Revisited; Reflections on Equal Opportunity in China's Move to Mass Higher Education
    Description / Table of Contents: Reflections on the Role of Mass Higher Education in Nurturing a Civil SocietyConclusions; Part II: Portraits of Three Public Comprehensive Universities; 3 Peking University - Icon of Cultural Leadership; History and Context; The Imperial University and the Early Republic; Cai Yuanpei and the Spirit of Peking University; Peking University in War-time Circumstances; Ma Yinchu and the Spirit of Peking University; Peking University's Move to Mass Higher Education:An Empirical Overview; Growth in Student Enrollments; Beida's Changing Financial Profile; Curricular Evolution
    Description / Table of Contents: Vision and Strategic Direction
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Abbreviations -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- List of Photos -- Foreword; Robert F. ARNOVE -- Introduction and Acknowledgements; Ruth HAYHOE -- PART I: Overview and Main Themes -- 1. Understanding China’s Move to Mass Higher Education from a Policy Perspective; Qiang ZHA -- 2. Equity, Institutional Change and Civil Society - The Student Experience in China’s Move to Mass Higher Education; Jun LI -- PART II: Portraits of Three Public Comprehensive Universities.- 3. Peking University - Icon of Cultural Leadership; Ruth HAYHOE and Qiang ZHA, with YAN Fengqiao -- 4. Nanjing University - Redeeming the Past by Academic Merit; Jun LI and Jing LIN, with GONG Fang -- 5. Xiamen University - A Southeastern Outlook; Ruth HAYHOE and Qiang ZHA, with XIE Zuxu -- PART III: Portraits of Three Education-Related Universities.- 6. East China Normal University - Education in the Lead; Ruth HAYHOE and Qiang ZHA, with LI Mei -- 7. Southwest University - An Unusual Merger and New Challenges; Jun LI and Jing LIN, with LIU Yibin -- 8. Yanbian University - Building a Niche through a Multicultural Identity; Jing LIN and Jun LI, with PIAO Taizhu -- PART IV: Portraits of Three Science and Technology Universities.- 9. The University of Science and Technology of China - Can the Caltech Model take Root in Chinese Soil?; Qiang ZHA and Jun LI, with CHENG Xiaofang -- 10. Huazhong University of Science and Technology - A Microcosm of New China’s Higher Education; Ruth HAYHOE and Jun LI, with CHEN Min and ZHOU Guangli -- 11. Northwest Agricultural and Forestry University - An Agricultural Multiversity?; Qiang ZHA and Ruth HAYHOE, with NIU Hongtai -- PART V: Portraits of Three Private Universities -- 12. Yellow River University of Science and Technology - Pioneer of Private Higher Education; Ruth HAYHOE and Jing LIN, with TANG Baomei -- 13. Xi’an International University - Transforming Fish into Dragons; Jun LI and Jing LIN, with WANG Guan -- 14. Blue Sky - A University for the Socially Marginalized; Jing LIN and Qiang ZHA -- PART VI: Conclusion and Future Directions.- 15. Is There an Emerging Chinese Model of the University?; Qiang ZHA -- Notes on the Authors -- Index..
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  • 82
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9789400741508 , 9781280996771
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 286 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    DDC: 303.37209721
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    Keywords: Soziale Gerechtigkeit ; Soziale Ungleichheit ; Sozialer Konflikt ; Grenzgebiet ; Mexiko ; USA
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 83
    ISBN: 9780822349792 , 9780822349648
    Language: English
    Pages: vi, 314 Seiten
    DDC: 155.8
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    Keywords: Psychiatry, Transcultural History ; Ethnopsychology History ; Psychiatry, Transcultural ; History ; Ethnopsychology ; History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Ethnopsychologie ; Transkulturelle Psychiatrie
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seiten 265-297 , Sovereignty in crisis , Denial, la crypte, and magic : contributions to the global unconscious from late colonial French West African psychiatry , Géza Róheim and the Australian Aborigine : psychoanalytic anthropology during the interwar years , Colonial dominions and the psychoanalytic couch : synergies of Freudian theory with Bengali Hindu thought and practices in British India , Psychoanalysis, race relations, and national Identity : the reception of psychoanalysis in Brazil, 1910 to 1940 , The totem vanishes, the hordes revolt : a psychoanalytic interpretation of the Indonesian struggle for independence , Placing Haiti in geopsychoanalytic space : toward a postcolonial concept of traumatic mimesis , Colonial madness and the poetics of suffering : structural violence and Kateb Yacine , Ethnopsychiatry and the postcolonial encounter : a French psychopolitics of otherness
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  • 84
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Durham : Duke University Press
    ISBN: 9781478090861 , 9780822393894
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 322 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Retman, Sonnet H., 1966 - Real folks
    DDC: 810.9/0052
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    Keywords: American literature History and criticism 20th century ; Literature and folklore History 20th century ; Folklore History 20th century ; American literature African American authors ; History and criticism ; United States History 1933-1945 ; Electronic books ; USA ; Literatur ; Depression ; Geschichte 1929-1941
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 287-310
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  • 85
    ISBN: 9780822392989
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (342 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Wojcik, Pamela Robertson The apartment plot
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Wojcik, Pamela Robertson The apartment plot
    DDC: 791.43/658209732
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    Keywords: City and town life in motion pictures ; Apartments in motion pictures ; Motion pictures History 20th century ; Performing arts ; Performing Arts / Film / History & Criticism ; City and town life in motion pictures ; Apartments in motion pictures ; Motion pictures ; United States ; History ; 20th century ; Electronic books ; USA ; Film ; Wohnung ; Geschichte 1945-1975
    Abstract: Rethinking the significance of films including Pillow Talk, Rear Window, and The Seven Year Itch, Pamela Robertson Wojcik examines the popularity of the "apartment plot," her term for stories in which the apartment functions as a central narrative device. From the baby boom years into the 1970s, the apartment plot was not only key to films; it also surfaced in TV shows, Broadway plays, literature, and comic strips, from The Honeymooners and The Mary Tyler Moore Show to Subways are for Sleeping and Apartment 3-G. By identifying the apartment plot as a film genre, Wojcik reveals affinities between movies generally viewed as belonging to such distinct genres as film noir, romantic comedy, and melodrama. She analyzes the apartment plot as part of a mid-twentieth-century urban discourse, showing how it offers a vision of home centered on values of community, visibility, contact, mobility, impermanence, and porousness that contrasts with views of home as private, stable, and family-based
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: a philosophy of urbanism -- A primer in urbanism : Rear Window's archetypal apartment plot -- "We like our apartment" : the playboy indoors -- The great reprieve : modernity, femininity, and the apartment -- The suburbs in the city : the housewife and the apartment -- Movin' on up : the African american apartment.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. [289] - 302) and index
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  • 86
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9781402085185
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: International Archives of the History of Ideas 199
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Renaissance scepticisms
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Philosophy, modern ; History ; Philosophy ; Skepticism History ; 16th century ; Philosophy, Renaissance ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Skeptizismus ; Renaissance ; Skeptizismus ; Geschichte 1420-1600 ; Skeptizismus ; Renaissance ; Skeptizismus ; Geschichte 1420-1600
    Abstract: Even if specific pieces of research (on the sources or on individual authors, such as Pico, Agrippa, Erasmus, Montaigne, Sanches etc.) have given and are still producing significant results on Renaissance scepticism, an overall synthesis comprising the entire period has not been achieved yet. No predetermined idea of that complex historical subject that is Renaissance scepticism underlies this book, and we want to sacrifice the complexity of movements, personalities, tendencies and interpretations to any sort of a priori unity of theme even less. We acknowledge unhesitatingly that we had always thought of "scepticisms" in the plural, and believe that the different contexts (philosophical, religious, cultural) in which these forms grew up must also be taken into account. Furthermore, given the transversal nature and provocative character of the sceptical challenge, this book contains essays also on philosophers who, without being sceptics and sometimes engaged in fighting scepticism, nevertheless took up its challenge. The main authors considered in this book are: Vives, Castellio, Agrippa, Pedro de Valencia, Pico, Sanchez, Montaigne, Charron, Bruno, Bacon, and Campanella. The various essays in the book show the relevance of the philosophical thought of authors little known by the general public and put in new perspective important aspects of the thought of some of the great thinkers of the Renaissance.
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  • 87
    ISBN: 9780822344049 , 9780822344223
    Language: English
    Pages: xxiii, 384 Seiten , Diagramme
    Series Statement: Politics, history, and culture
    Uniform Title: Punir les pauvres
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Wacquant, Loïc, 1960 - Punishing the poor
    DDC: 365/.6086942
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    Keywords: Imprisonment Social aspects ; Imprisonment Social aspects ; Imprisonment Social aspects ; United States ; Imprisonment Social aspects ; European Union countries ; USA ; Kriminalpolitik ; Armut ; Kriminalisierung ; Neoliberalismus ; Strafverfolgung ; Soziale Kontrolle ; USA ; Kriminalpolitik ; Armut ; Kriminalisierung ; Neoliberalismus ; USA ; Armut ; Strafverfolgung ; Soziale Kontrolle
    Abstract: Prologue : America as living laboratory for the neoliberal future -- Social insecurity and the punitive upsurge -- The criminalization of poverty in the post civil rights era -- Welfare "reform" as poor discipline and statecraft -- The great confinement of the fin de siåcle -- The coming of carceral "big government" -- The prison as surrogate ghetto : encaging the black subproletarians -- Moralism and punitive panopticism : hunting down sex offenders -- The scholarly myths of the new law-and-order reason -- Carceral aberration comes to French -- Theoretical coda : a sketch of the neoliberal state
    Description / Table of Contents: Prologue : America as living laboratory for the neoliberal future -- Social insecurity and the punitive upsurge -- The criminalization of poverty in the post civil rights era -- Welfare "reform" as poor discipline and statecraft -- The great confinement of the fin de si°acle -- The coming of carceral "big government" -- The prison as surrogate ghetto : encaging the black subproletarians -- Moralism and punitive panopticism : hunting down sex offenders -- The scholarly myths of the new law-and-order reason -- Carceral aberration comes to French -- Theoretical coda : a sketch of the neoliberal state.
    Note: A @John Hope Franklin Center book
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  • 88
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxii, 386 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: American encounters / global interactions
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Seigel, Micol, 1968 - Uneven encounters
    DDC: 305.800981
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    Keywords: Racism History 20th century ; Nationalism History 20th century ; Racism History 20th century ; Nationalism History 20th century ; Brazil Race relations 20th century ; History ; United States Race relations 20th century ; History ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books. ; History. ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Brasilien ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Nationalismus ; USA ; Geschichte 1920-1940
    Abstract: Producing consumption: coffee and consumer citizenship -- Maxixe's travels: cultural exchange and erasure -- Playing politics: making the meanings of jazz in Rio de Janeiro -- Nation drag: uses of the exotic -- Another "global vision": (trans)nationalism in the Sao Paulo black press -- Black mothers, citizen sons
    Description / Table of Contents: Producing consumption: coffee and consumer citizenship -- Maxixe's travels: cultural exchange and erasure -- Playing politics: making the meanings of jazz in Rio de Janeiro -- Nation drag: uses of the exotic -- Another "global vision": (trans)nationalism in the Sao Paulo black press -- Black mothers, citizen sons.
    Note: Literaturverz. S. [323] - 365
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    URL: Concordia University of Edmonton Access  ((Unlimited Concurrent Users))
    URL: Duke University Press  (Read this online.)
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  • 89
    ISBN: 9780822388876
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (400 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Smith, Andrea, - 1966- Native Americans and the Christian right
    DDC: 299.7
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    Keywords: Indians of North America Religion ; Indians of North America Social conditions ; Fundamentalism ; Evangelicalism ; Social justice ; Social justice Religious aspects ; Christianity ; Religion ; Religion / Christianity ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; USA ; Indianer ; Protestantismus ; Fundamentalismus ; Evangelikale Bewegung ; Sozialethik
    Abstract: In Native Americans and the Christian Right, Andrea Smith advances social movement theory beyond simplistic understandings of social-justice activism as either right-wing or left-wing and urges a more open-minded approach to the role of religion in social movements. In examining the interplay of biblical scripture, gender, and nationalism in Christian Right and Native American activism, Smith rethinks the nature of political strategy and alliance-building for progressive purposes, highlighting the potential of unlikely alliances, termed "cowboys and Indians coalitions" by one of her Native activist interviewees. She also complicates ideas about identity, resistance, accommodation, and acquiescence in relation to social-justice activism. Smith draws on archival research, interviews, and her own participation in Native struggles and Christian Right conferences and events
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Why rearticulation matters -- Set the prisoners free : the Christian right and the prison industrial complex -- The one who did not break his promises : Native nationalisms and the Christian right -- Without apology : Native American and evangelical feminisms -- Unlikely allies : rethinking coalition politics -- Native women and sovereignty : beyond the nation-state
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 90
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer | [Berlin : Springer
    ISBN: 9781402055683
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource , v.: digital
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Science and Law
    Series Statement: CERC Studies in Comparative Education 17
    DDC: 370.922
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    Keywords: Education ; Comparative education ; Education and state ; Education Philosophy ; History ; Humanities ; China ; Pädagogik
    Abstract: This book conveys an understanding of China s educational development from within. It does so through portraits of eleven influential educators whose ideas have shaped the educational reforms initiated by Deng Xiaoping in 1978. These eleven educators are portrayed in the context of their cultural heritage, families, communities and schools, offering their own deeply reflective interpretations of Chinese education. The book provides glimpses into the educational context of China s recent move onto the world stage.
    Abstract: This book conveys an understanding of China??'s educational development from within. It does so through portraits of eleven influential educators whose ideas have shaped the educational reforms initiated by Deng Xiaoping in 1978. These eleven educators are portrayed in the context of their cultural heritage, families, communities and schools, offering their own deeply reflective interpretations of Chinese education. The book provides glimpses into the educational context of China??'s recent move onto the world stage
    Description / Table of Contents: Front Matter; Creating the Portraits - An Interpretive Framework; Wang Chengxu - A Leading Figure in Comparative Education; Li Bingde - Pioneer of Learning Theory and Educational Experimentation; Zhu Jiusi - A Visionary University Leader; Pan Maoyuan - Founder of Higher Education Studies in China; Xie Xide - An Outstanding Scientist and Educator; Wang Fengxian - A Leading Philosopher of Education; Wang Yongquan - Higher Education Thinker and Leader; Gu Mingyuan - Comparative Educator and Modernization Theorist; Lu Jie - A Woman Educator of Standing
    Description / Table of Contents: Liu Fonian and Ye Lan - Influential Educators of Two GenerationsComparative Reflections on the Portraits; Back Matter;
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  • 91
    ISBN: 9781402062469
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource , v.: digital
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Science and Law Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: Australasian Studies In History And Philosophy Of 21
    DDC: 016.5094542
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    Keywords: Science (General) ; Science History ; Philosophy (General) ; History ; Mathematics_$xHistory ; Toskana ; Experiment ; Naturphilosophie ; Geschichte 1600-1700
    Abstract: This work counters historiographies that search for the origins of modern science within the experimental practices of Europe's first scientific institutions, such as the Cimento. It proposes that we should look beyond the experimental rhetoric found in published works, to find that the Cimento academicians were participants in a culture of natural philosophical theorising that existed throughout Europe.
    Abstract: The Accademia del Cimento (1657-1667) was the first institution in Europe purporting to use an experimental method in its scientific inquiries. According to some recent accounts, the Cimento belonged to a new culture of knowledge making that abandoned the practice of constructing theories in favour of a programme that simply accumulated 'matters of fact', free from theoretical arguments and speculations. However, while the Cimento, led by Tuscany's Prince Leopoldo de'Medici, created a persuasive experimental rhetoric, in actuality the academicians continued to construct experiments and interpret their results on the basis of their theoretical aims and their broader interests in natural philosophy. This analysis begins by examining the use of experiments, mathematics, and natural philosophy in seventeenth-century Italy. Once these topics are clearly defined, it becomes easier to understand the intellectual interests and motivations of each of the Cimento's members. Case studies regarding the Cimento's work on air-pressure, the vacuum, the freezing process, and the properties and effects of heat and cold, reveal the group's natural philosophical skills, commitments, and agendas. Meanwhile, in an attempt to avoid religious pressure and to maintain an uncontroversial reputation for the academy, Leopoldo censored the academicians from publicly expressing their views on a number of issues. The purpose of this work is to counter historiographies that search for the origins of modern science within the experimental practices of Europe's first scientific institutions, such as the Cimento. It proposes that we should look beyond the experimental rhetoric found in published works, to find that the Cimento academicians were participants in a culture of natural philosophical theorising that existed throughout Europe.
    Description / Table of Contents: Front Matter; 350 Years of coming to grips with the experimental activities of Galileo and his followers; Vincenzio Viviani (1622-1703): Galileo's last disciple; Giovanni Alfonso Borelli (1608-1679); What it meant to be a Cimento academician; Experiments concerning air pressure and the void and a look at the Accademia's internal workings; The artificial freezing process of liquids, and the properties and effects of heat and cold; The Cimento's publication process and presentational techniques: formulating a policy of self-censorship
    Description / Table of Contents: The Saturn problem and the path of comets: an analysis of the academicians' theoretical and observational AstronomyBack Matter
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 92
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer | [Berlin : Springer
    ISBN: 9781402053122
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource , v.: digital
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Science and Law Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: Higher Education Dynamics 16
    DDC: 378.12
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    Keywords: Education ; Science Study and teaching ; Education, Higher ; Education Philosophy ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Promotion ; USA ; Promotionsstudium ; Curriculum ; USA ; Promotion
    Abstract: Generic advice in earning a PhD usually falls short of relevance, because of differences in the degree path from one discipline to another. Yet doctoral candidates and their supervisors know this process is governed by protocols and parameters - often implicit - that must be understood and mastered. This book explores these protocols, drawing upon a large-scale study of Australian universities, and also compares doctoral programs in different national systems.
    Abstract: Provides an analysis of the experience of learning to make knowledge at the level of the research doctorate. This book draws principally upon an empirical investigation at a number of Australian universities. It also provides a comparative account of doctoral study in different national systems
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction; Doctoral Study and Disciplinary Learning; Socialisation; Induction Processes; Exploring the Research Environment; Coping in the Arena; Linguistic Acceptability; Achieving Socialisation; Improving the Doctoral Experience
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 153-159) and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 93
    Book
    Book
    Durham : Duke University Press
    ISBN: 9780822341079 , 0822341077 , 0822340887 , 9780822340881
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 133 Seiten
    DDC: 302.12
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    Keywords: Sozialpsychologie ; Alltag ; Alltagsbewusstsein ; USA
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  • 94
    ISBN: 9781402029875
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource , v.: digital
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Science and Law Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: Boston Studies In The Philosophy Of Science 241
    DDC: 306.4509409034
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    Keywords: Humanities ; Philosophy (General) ; Science Philosophy ; History ; Physics History ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This fascinating text is an exploration of the relationship between science and philosophy in the early nineteenth century. This subject remains one of the most misunderstood topics in modern European intellectual history. By taking the brilliant career of Danish physicist-philosopher Hans ChristianØrsted as their organizing theme, leading international philosophers and historians of science reveal illuminating new perspectives on the intellectual map of Europe in the age of revolution and romanticism.
    Abstract: The relations between science and philosophy in the early nineteenth century remain one of the most misunderstood topics in modern European intellectual history. By taking the brilliant career of Danish physicist-philosopher Hans Christian Ørsted as their organizing theme, leading international philosophers and historians of science reveal illuminating new perspectives on the intellectual map of Europe in the age of revolution and romanticism. They show how Ørsted, an intrepid traveller and cosmopolitan from the periphery of enlightened Europe, mediated between the great scientists of Germany, France, and Britain and profoundly shaped post-kantian philosophy and the emerging new energy physics of the nineteenth-century.
    Description / Table of Contents: Front Matter; The Way From Nature To God; The Other Side Of Ørsted: Civil Obedience; The Making Of A Danish Kantian: Science And The New Civil Society; Phrenology And Danish Romanticism; Natural Ends And The End Of Nature; The Influence Of Kant's Philosophy On The Young H. C. Ørsted; Ørsted's Concept Of Force And Theory Of Music; Kant-Naturphilosophie-Electromagnetism; Steffens, Ørsted, And The Chemical Construction Of The Earth; The Culture Of Science And Experiments In Jena Around 1800; The Romantic Experiment As Fragment; Ørsted And The Rational Unconscious
    Description / Table of Contents: Romanticism And Resistance: Humboldt And "German" Natural Philosophy In Napoleonic FranceBetween Enlightenment And Romanticism: The Case Of Dr. Thomas Beddoes; Ørsted's Presentation Of Others'-And His Own-Work; Ørsted, Ritter, And Magnetochemistry; Ørsted's Work On The Compressibility Of Liquids And Gases, And His Dynamic Theory Of Matter; Hans Christian Ørsted's Spiritual Interpretation Of Natural Science; The Spiritual In The Material; Back Matter
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 95
    ISBN: 9781402052484
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource , v.: digital
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Science and Law Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    DDC: 370
    RVK:
    Keywords: Education ; Political science ; Education, Higher ; Political science Philosophy ; USA ; Bildungspolitik ; Bildungsreform ; Effizienzanalyse ; USA ; Bildungsfinanzierung ; Bildungsreform ; Hochschulzulassung ; Öffentliches Interesse
    Abstract: Economic globalization has been accompanied by implementation of education reforms linked to accountability and public finance schemes that emphasize student choice in schools and student loans in higher education. This book provides a systematic evaluation of the effects of state education reforms and finance policies over the past decades. It includes a discussion of the need for a fundamental rethinking of educational policy in the United States.
    Abstract: Economic globalization has been accompanied by implementation of education reforms linked to accountability and public finance schemes that emphasize student choice in schools and student loans in higher education. In the U.S. these reforms are rationalized based on intermediate variables, like the number of math credits completed in high school and net prices. However, the reforms rationalized based on this research are seldom evaluated in relation to outcomes (i.e., measures of student achievement and equal opportunity to attain an education). In Education and the Public Interest the editor re-examines the political rationales for these reforms. John Rawls's theory of justice is reconstructed to develop a framework for assessing the effects of public policy on these outcomes. This volume undertakes a comparative study of the states in the U.S. to examine how education reforms influence student achievement, high school graduation, and college access, and finance schemes influence college access. Policies implemented by states in the 1990s were associated with improved achievement, as measured by test scores for high school students. These policies also correlate with increased high school drop out rates and the widening gap in college enrolment rates across income groups. This volume considers how privatization and accountability policies can be reconstructed to reduce inequality while continuing to improve student achievement and college enrolment. 'I enjoyed reading the book and benefited from it, and I feel confident others will as well. I am particularly taken by its sweep and by the skill and persuasiveness with which the author ties together the broad trends and themes of privatization, globalization, school reform, preparation, equity, equality and college access.' Prof. James C. Hearn, Vanderbilt University, USA '(What I)...especially like about this book is the framing of the importance of the topic in terms of the global political and economic changes and the notion of access to quality education as a basic right.' Prof. Laura W. Perna, College of Education, University of Maryland, USA
    Description / Table of Contents: Pages:1 to 25; Pages:26 to 50; Pages:51 to 75; Pages:76 to 100; Pages:101 to 125; Pages:126 to 150; Pages:151 to 175; Pages:176 to 200; Pages:201 to 225; Pages:226 to 250; Pages:251 to 275; Pages:276 to 284
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 255-268) and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 96
    ISBN: 9781402040894
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource , v.: digital
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Science and Law Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: Archimedes, New Studies in the History and Philosophy of Science and Technology 13
    DDC: 509.2
    RVK:
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Science History ; Science Philosophy ; Physics History ; Science (General) ; Humanities ; Biografie ; Morley, Edward William 1838-1923 ; USA ; Naturwissenschaften ; Geschichte 1860-1910 ; USA ; Naturwissenschaften ; Chemie ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Morley, Edward William 1838-1923
    Abstract: "An American Scientist on the Research Frontier is the first scholarly study of the nineteenth-century American scientist Edward Williams Morley. In part, it is the long-overdue story of a man who lent his name to the Michelson and Morley Ether-Drift Experiment, and who conclusively established the atomic weight of oxygen. It is also the untold story of science in provincial America: what Hamerla presents as science on the ""American research frontier"". This important examination of Morley's struggle for personal and professional legitimacy extends and transforms our understanding of science during a foundational period, and leads to a number of unique conclusions that are vital to the literature and historiography of science. By revealing important aspects of the scientific culture of the American heartland, An American Scientist on the Research Frontier deepens our understanding of an individual scientist and of American science more broadly. In so doing, Hamerla changes the way we approach and understand the creation of scientific knowledge, scientific communities, and the history of science itself."
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction; The Morleys; Edward Morley: Education, Civil War, and the Western Reserve; Making a Place; Kindred Spirits: The Ether Drift; Intellectual Heritage, Prout's Hypothesis; Oxygen
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 239-254) and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 97
    ISBN: 9781402041945
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource , v.: digital
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Science and Law
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Gunnoe, Charles D. [Rezension von: Bruening, Michael W., Calvinism's First Battleground: Conflict and Reform in the Pays de Vaud, 1528-1559] 2007
    Series Statement: Studies in Early Modern Religious Reforms 4
    DDC: 284.2494
    Keywords: History ; Humanities ; Religion (General) ; Waadt ; Reformation ; Calvinismus ; Geschichte 1528-1559
    Abstract: Talks about Calvinism's first battleground
    Description / Table of Contents: INTRODUCTION; POLITICS AND DIPLOMACY IN VAUD; ZWINGLIANISM AND LUTHERANISM IN BERN; THE CLASH OF THE OLD AND NEW FAITHS; FROM SACRAMENTARIANS TO CALVINISTS; FROM POLITICAL CALVINISM TO THE REFORMATION OF THE REFUGEES; FROM THE PAYS DE VAUD TO FRANCE; CONCLUSION;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 98
    ISBN: 9781402042126
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource , v.: digital
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Science and Law Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: The New Synthese Historical Library, Texts and Studies in the History of Philosophy 59
    DDC: 323/.09
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: History ; Political Science ; Law History ; Humanities ; Law Philosophy ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Recht ; Geschichte 1200-1500 ; Recht ; Geschichte 1500-1800 ; Rechtsphilosophie ; Geschichte 1300-1800
    Abstract: Rights language is a fundamental feature of the modern world. Virtually all significant social and political struggles are waged, and have been waged for over a century now, in terms of rights claims. In some ways, it is precisely the birth of modern rights language that ushers in modernity in terms of moral and political thought, and the struggle for a modern way of life seems for many synonymous with the fight for a universal recognition of equal, individual human rights. Where did modern rights language come from? What kinds of rights discourses is it rooted in? What is the specific nature of modern rights discourse, when and where were medieval and ancient notions of rights transformed into it? Can one in fact find any single such transformation of medieval into modern rights discourse? This book brings together some of the most central scholars in the history of medieval and early-modern rights discourse. Through the different angles taken by its authors, the volume brings to light the multifaceted nature of rights languages in the medieval and early modern world.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preliminaries; CONTENTS; 1. Are There Any Individual Rights or Only Duties?; 2. Rights and Duties in Late Scholastic Discussion on Extreme Necessity; 3. Right(s) in Ockham: A Reasonable Vision of Politics; 4. Politics, Right(s) and Human Freedom in Marsilius of Padua; 5. Summenhart's Theory of Rights; 6. Moral Self-Ownership and Ius Possessionis in Late Scholastics; 7. Dominion of Self and Natural Rights Before Locke and After; 8. Natural Law and Practical Reasoning in Late Medieval Scholasticism; 9. Liberty and Natural Rights in Pufendorf's Natural Law Theory
    Description / Table of Contents: 10. Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Happiness11. The Lockean Rightholders; Index Of Names
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 307-310) and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 99
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9781402042935
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource , v.: digital
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Science and Law Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: INTERNATIONAL ARCHIVES OF THE HISTORY OF IDEAS 194
    DDC: 236.9
    RVK:
    Keywords: History ; Philosophy (General) ; Religion (General) ; Mede, Joseph 1586-1638 ; Großbritannien ; Apokalyptik ; Chiliasmus ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This book contributes to the ongoing revision of early modern British history by examining the apocalyptic tradition through the life and writings of Joseph Mede (1586-1638). The history of the British apocalyptic tradition has yet to undergo a thorough revision. Past studies followed a historiographical paradigm which associated millenarianism with a revolutionary agenda. A careful study of Joseph Mede, one of the key individuals responsible for the rebirth of millenarianism in England, suggests a different picture of seventeenth-century apocalypticism. The roots of Mede's apocalyptic thought are not found in extreme activism, but in the detailed study of the Apocalypse with the aid of ancient Christian and Jewish sources. Mede's legacy illustrates the geographical prevalence and long-term sustainability of his interpretations. This volume shows that the continual discussion of millenarian ideas reveals a vibrant tradition that cannot be reconstructed to fit within one simple historiographical narrative.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction; Biography; Crypto-Papists, Anti-Calvinists and the Antichrist; Joseph Mede and the Cambridge Platonists; Protestant Irenicism and the Millennium: Mede and the 65 Hartlib Circle; The Origins of the Clavis Apocalyptica: A Millenarian Conversion; Millenarians, The Church Fathers and Jewish Rabbis; An English Millenarian Legacy; Colonial North America: The Puritan Errand Revised; The Continental Millenarian Tradition; Conclusion: Revising British Millenarianism
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 251-276) and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 100
    ISBN: 9781402039751
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource , v.: digital
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Science and Law Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: Archimedes, New Studies in the History and Philosophy of Science and Technology 12
    DDC: 507.1104
    RVK:
    Keywords: History ; Philosophy (General) ; Science History ; Medicine ; Science Study and teaching ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Universität ; Naturwissenschaften ; Geschichte 1450-1800
    Abstract: "The present volume offers the most comprehensive synthesis to date of the fecundity of early modern universities, their receptivity to novel scientific ideas, and their contribution to the critical dialogue that vitalized the emergent European scientific community. The ""soul"" of the early modern university was its well-rounded, humanistically informed curriculum and the culture of erudition it inculcated. The authors of this volume offer a fresh assessment of how this course of study affected generations of natural philosophers, from the Iberian Peninsula to Scandinavia, from Italy to Scotland, even as it was increasingly modified to accommodate the new science. The fresh evidence gathered here emphasizes just how rigorously science was pursued by academics, notwithstanding institutional constraints. Individually, each paper illustrates the nexus of complexities specific locales made on the reception and transmission of scientific ideas, collectively, the papers offer a comparative framework that should prove invaluable in our evaluating the profound changes undergone by early modern universities during the era of Scientific Revolution."
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , "Mathematics for astronomy" at universities in Copernicus' time , The University of Salamanca and the renaissance of astronomy during the second half of the 15th century , Medical science and medical teachings at the University of Salamanca in the 15th century , The faculty of medicine of Valencia , The cultivation of astronomy in Spanish universities in the latter half of the 16th century , The Sphere of Jacques du Chevreul: astronomy at the University of Paris in the 1620s , Lectures and practices: the variety of mathematical and mechanical teaching at the University of Uppsala in the 17th century , Mathematical research in Italian universities in the modern era , Universities, academies, and sciences in the modern age , Natural philosophy and mathematics in Portuguese universities, 1550-1650 , Venetian policy toward the University of Padua and scientific progress during the 18th century , Candide in Caledonia: the culture of science in the Scottish universities, 1690-1805 , The sciences at the University of Rome in the 18th century , Enlightenment and renovation in the Spanish university , Spanish chemistry textbooks during late 18th century , Botany in University studies in the late 18th century : the case of Valencia University , Scientific education and the crisis of the university in 18th century Barcelona , The theories of Copernicus and Newton in the Viceroyship of Nueva Granada and the Audiencia de Caracas during the 18th century , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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