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  • Frobenius-Institut  (1,330)
  • Soziale Bedingungen  (1,330)
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  • 101
    Book
    Book
    Minneapolis : University of Minnesota Press
    ISBN: 1-4529-5213-2 , 978-1-4529-5213-0 , 1-4529-5212-4 , 978-1-4529-5212-3
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 217 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    DDC: 388.1096683
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    Keywords: Afrika Benin ; Ethnie, Afrika ; Yoruba ; Handelsroute ; Geschichte ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Kolonie, französisch ; Umweltwandel ; Interview ; Orale Tradition
    Abstract: The Nature of the Path reveals how a single road has shaped the collective identity of a community that has existed on the margins of larger societies for centuries. Marcus Filippello shows how a road running through the Lama Valley in Southeastern Benin has become a mnemonic device that has allowed residents to counter prevailing histories.Built by the French colonial government, and following a traditional pathway, the road serves as a site where the Ohori people narrate their changing relationship to the environment and assert their independence in the political milieus of colonial and postcolonial Africa. Filippello first visited the Yorùbá-speaking Ohori community in Benin knowing only the history in archival records. Over several years, he interviewed more than 100 people with family roots in the valley and discovered that their personal identities were closely tied to the community, which in turn was inextricably linked to the history of the road that snakes through the region`s seasonal wetlands. The roadcontested, welcomed, and obstructed over many yearspasses through fertile farmlands and sacred forests, both rich in meaning for residents.Filippello`s research seeks to counter prevailing notions of Africa as an "exotic" and pristine, yet contrarily war-torn, disease-ridden, environmentally challenged, and impoverished continent. His informants` vivid construction of history through the prism of the road, coupled with his own archival research, offers new insights into Africans` complex understandings of autonomy, identity, and engagement in the slow process we call modernization.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Crossing the black earth -- The roads into Igbó Ilú: the making of an Ohori identity -- Roads to subversion: displaying independence and displacing authority in the early colonial era -- Going to the greens seller: Ohori communal expansion in the 1920s and 1930s -- "It has become a joy to go to Tollou": reinterpreting the tools of French colonial développement -- Cementing identities: negotiating independence in a changing landscape -- Conclusion: Breathing with the road -- Acknowledgement -- Notes --Bibliography -- Index
    Note: A Quadrant book; Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 193 - 209
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  • 102
    Book
    Book
    Lanham : Rowman & Littlefield
    ISBN: 978-1-4422-6541-7 , 978-1-4422-7190-6/(eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 441 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    Edition: Sixth edition
    DDC: 305.8
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    Keywords: Kulturanthropologie Ethnologie ; Beziehungen Natur-Kultur ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Kultureinfluss ; Kultur ; Kultur und Gesellschaft ; Kulturgeschichte ; Wachstum ; Staat ; Indigenität ; Stammesgesellschaft ; Imperialismus ; Kapitalismus ; Globalisierung ; Sprache ; Umwelt ; Ethnizität ; Nachhaltigkeit
    Abstract: Cultural Anthropology provides students with the anthropological tools to question and understand their own culture and the world. Key updates for the sixth edition include a shorter length and more streamlined focus, China and Hindu South Asia combined into a single chapter, a new chapter assessing imperialism and the breakdown of states, and more.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface Acknowledgments Part I. Introduction 1. Adventures in the Field: Episode One 2. Culture: A Scale & Power Perspective Part II. The Tribal World: Before the State 3. Australian Aborigines: Mobile Foragers for 50,000 Years 4. Native Amazonians: Villagers of the Rain Forest 5. African Cattle Peoples: Tribal Pastoralists 6. Tribal World Mind, Body, and Soul: Cross-Cultural Perspectives Part III. The Imperial World: The End of Equality 7. Pacific Islanders: From Leaders to Rulers 8. Ancient Empires: Elite Power in Mesopotamia & the Andes 9. Asian Great Traditions: Ideological Foundations 10. Scale Limits: The Breakdown of States Part IV. The Commercial Global System 11. Europe and the Commercial World 12. American Plutocracy: Capitalism in the United States Part V. Conclusions 13. An Unsustainable & Impoverished World 14. Envisioning a Sustainable World Glossary Bibliography Index About the Author
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 397-425
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  • 103
    Book
    Book
    Athens : Ohio University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8214-2263-2
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 356 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: New African Histories
    DDC: 967.6203
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    Keywords: Kenia Männlichkeit ; Alter ; Jugendlicher ; Initiation ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Beziehungen zwischen den Generationen ; Kolonialismus
    Abstract: In twentieth-century Kenya, age and gender were powerful cultural and political forces that animated household and generational relationships. They also shaped East Africans' contact with and influence on emergent colonial and global ideas about age and masculinity
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  • 104
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 0-19-968741-2 , 978-0-19-968741-1
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 239 Seiten
    Edition: First edition
    DDC: 330
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    Keywords: Ost-Europa Sowjet-Union, ehemalige ; Mongolei ; China ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaft, informelle ; Tausch ; Handel ; Finanzwesen ; Sozialismus ; Postkommunismus ; Neoliberalismus ; Ethik ; Politische Ökonomie ; Soziologie ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Schattenwirtschaft ; Korruption ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Tagungsbericht ; Konferenzschrift 2012 ; Fallstudie ; Konferenzschrift 2012 ; Fallstudie ; Konferenzschrift 2012 ; Fallstudie ; Konferenzschrift 2012
    Abstract: Since the onset of the global economic crisis, activists, policy makers, and social scientists have been searching for alternative paradigms through which to re-imagine contemporary modes of thinking and writing about economic orders. These attempts have led to their re-engagement with fundamental anthropological categories of economic analysis, such as barter, debt, and the gift. Focusing on favours, and the paradoxes of action, meaning, and significance they engender, this volume advocates for their addition to this list of economic universals. It presents a critical re-interrogation of the conceptual relationships between gratuitous and instrumental behaviour, and raises novel questions about the intersection of economic actions with the ethical and expressive aspects of human life. Scholars of post-socialist politics and society have often used 'favour' as a by-word for corruption and clientelism. The contributors to this volume treat favours, and the doing of favours, as a distinct mode of acting, rather than as a form of 'masked' economic exchange or simply an expression of goodwill. Casting their comparative net from post-socialist Central, Eastern, and South Eastern Europe; to the former Soviet Union, Mongolia, and post-Maoist China, the contributors to this volume show how gratuitous behaviour shapes a plethora of different actions, practices, and judgements across religious and political life, imaginative practices, and local moral economies. They show that favours do not operate 'outside' or 'beyond' the economic sphere. Rather, they constitute a distinct mode of action which has economic consequences, without being fully explicable in terms of transactional cost-benefit analyses.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 Introduction, re-imagining economies (after socialism): ethics, favours and moral sentiments / Nicolette Makovicky and David Henig -- 2 The ambivalence of favour: paradoxes of Russia's economy of favours / Alena Ledeneva -- 3 A new look at favours: the case of post-socialist higher education / Caroline Humphrey -- 4 Giving, taking and getting by: help and indifference in Moscow's temorary housing market / Madeleine Reeves -- 5 The anti-favour: ideasthesia, aesthtics and obligation in Southwest China / Katherine Swancutt -- 6 The human economy of Pa´linka in Hungary: a case study in Longue Dure´e lubrication / Chris Hann -- 7 Making history, making politics: socialist and post-socialist elite economies of favour in Bulgaria and Ukraine / Deema Kaneff -- 8 Interior spectacles: the art of the informal among the bootleg miners in Walbrzych, Poland / Tomasz Rakowski -- 9 A good deal is not a crime: moral cosmologies of favours in Muslim Bosnia / David Henig -- 10 The 'shadows' of informality in rural Poland / Nicolette Makovicky -- 11 Afterword: the social warmth of paradox / Martin Holbraad.
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  • 105
    ISBN: 978-0-9973675-3-9
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 150 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: The _Malinowski Monographs Series
    DDC: 306.0947
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    Keywords: Zeit Russland ; Sowjet-Union ; Sibirien ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Evenke ; Jäger ; Soziales Leben ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Postkommunismus ; Kulturvergleich ; Lenin, V. I. ; Hammer, Armand
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 106
    ISBN: 978-0-9973675-9-1 , 0-9973675-9-8
    Language: English
    Pages: xxiv, 275 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: The _Malinowski Monographs Series
    DDC: 305.8989
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    Keywords: Brasilien Amazonas-Gebiet ; Indianer, Amazonas-Gebiet ; Indianer, Brasilien ; Tukuna ; Ernährung ; Eßgewohnheit ; Verwandtschaft ; Soziales Leben ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Soziale Beziehung ; Eigentum
    Abstract: The Owners of Kinship investigates how kinship in Indigenous Amazonia is derived from the asymmetrical relation between an "owner" and his or her dependents. Through a comprehensive ethnography of the Kanamari, Luiz Costa shows how this relationship is centered around the bond created between the feeder and the fed. Building on anthropological studies of the acquisition, distribution, and consumption of food and its role in establishing relations of asymmetrical mutuality and kinship, this book breaks theoretical ground for studies in Amazonia and beyond. By investigating how the feeding relation traverses Kanamari society from the relation between women and the pets they raise, shaman and familiar spirit, mother and child, chiefs and followers, to those between the Brazilian state and the Kanamari The Owners of Kinship reveals how the mutuality of kinship is determined by the asymmetry of ownership.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures -- Acknowledgments -- Note on orthography -- Foreword / Janet Carsten -- Introduction -- Chapter one. Making need -- Chapter two. Mastering agency -- Chapter three. On the child's blood -- Chapter four. Tripartite history -- Chapter five. Old jaguars -- Conclusion -- References cited -- Indexes
    Note: "This book is based on research carried out for [the author's] doctoral thesis, presented at the Museu Nacional, Universidade federal do Rio de Janeiro [...] in 2007"--Acknowledgments
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 107
    ISBN: 978-3-8376-3428-0 , 3-8376-3428-0
    Language: English
    Pages: 436 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: EmotionsKulturen 1
    DDC: 303.3209691
    Keywords: Madagaskar Kindheit ; Emotion ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Kultureinfluss ; Sozialisation ; Moral ; Angst ; Wut ; Erziehung ; Kulturanthropologie ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift
    Abstract: Wie erlernen Kinder Emotionen und welche Rolle spielt dabei ihre soziale und kulturelle Umwelt? Gabriel Scheidecker untersucht die - bisher primär in westlichen Kontexten erforschte - Sozialisation von Emotionen erstmals in Madagaskar. Auf der Basis einer 15-monatigen Feldforschung in einer ländlichen Region der Insel beschreibt er detailliert die emotionalen Erfahrungen von Kindern in Verbindung mit den Erziehungsidealen und -praktiken ihrer Bezugspersonen. Im Fokus steht die Ausbildung einer kulturspezifischen moralischen Furcht gegenüber den Eltern sowie die feine Ausdifferenzierung von Wut. Damit erweitert der Band die Forschung zur Emotionssozialisation um eine kulturanthropologische Perspektive.
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  • 108
    ISBN: 978-1-78533-380-4 , 1-78533-380-1 , 978-1-78533-381-1/ebk
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 206 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    DDC: 967.1100496361
    RVK:
    Keywords: Kamerun Pygmäe ; Ethnie, Afrika ; Baka ; Bantu ; Ethnosoziologie ; Kulturkonflikt ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung ; Jagd, primitive ; Beziehungen Natur-Kultur ; Landwirtschaft ; Dorfgemeinschaft ; Wald ; Identität ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Integration ; Eigentum ; Nichtregierungsorganisation ; Entwicklungszusammenarbeit ; Entwicklungspolitik ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Feldforschung ; Hochschulschrift
    Abstract: Development interventions often generate contradictions around questions of who benefits from development and which communities are targeted for intervention. This book examines how the Baka, who live in Eastern Cameroon, assert forms of belonging in order to participate in development interventions, and how community life is shaped and reshaped through these interventions. Often referred to as `forest people`, the Baka have witnessed many recent development interventions that include competing and contradictory policies such as `civilize`, assimilate and integrate the Baka into `full citizenship`, conserve the forest and wildlife resources, and preserve indigenous cultures at the verge of extinction.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Introduction -- 1 Pygmies amidst "development" practices in Cameroon -- 2 Claims to belonging : a confrontation of two versions of belonging in East Cameroon -- 3 Reconstructing "rootedness in the soil" to authenticate belonging to the roadsides -- 4 Internal differentiation and inequality among the Baka -- 5 Development participation among the Baka in the east region of Cameroon -- Conclusion -- Appendix -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [187]-201; "This book draws from my PhD research in development sociology and is based on fourteen months of research conducted in different phases between October 2011 and January 2016 in the East Region of Cameroon." Dissertation u.d.T: The Forest space, Identity Crises and Cultural conflicts in the South region of Cameroon: Case of the Baka pygmies in the face of conservation policies and strategies. , Dissertation, Justus-Liebig-Universität, International Graduate Centre for the Study of Culture, 2014
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  • 109
    ISBN: 978-0-522-86963-7
    Language: English
    Pages: xx, 193 Seiten
    Keywords: Australien Ureinwohner, Australien ; Indigenität ; Liberalismus ; Regierung ; Politik ; Gesetzgebung ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Torres Strait Islander ; Reform ; Rassismus
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  • 110
    Book
    Book
    Hamburg : edition Körber-Stiftung
    ISBN: 3-89684-179-3 , 978-3-89684-179-7
    Language: German
    Pages: 299 Seiten
    Keywords: Iran Politischer Wandel ; Islam und Politik ; Islam ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Sozialer Wandel ; Frau und Islam ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Politik ; Wirtschaft ; Außenpolitik ; Entwicklung, politische ; Vielfalt ; Widerstand ; Universität ; Tradition ; Gesellschaft, moderne
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  • 111
    Book
    Book
    New York : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-107-14740-9 , 978-1-107-14740-9
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 420 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Eurasien Prähistorie ; Soziales Leben ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Sozialer Wandel ; Ethnizität ; Archäologie ; Stadt ; Urbanisation ; Materielle Kultur ; Geschichte
    Abstract: "Our current world is characterized by life in cities, the existence of social inequalities, and increasing individualization. When and how did these phenomena arise? What was the social and economic background for the development of hierarchies and the first cities? The authors of this volume analyze the processes of centralization, cultural interaction, and social differentiation that led to the development of the first urban centres and early state formations of ancient Eurasia, from the Atlantic coasts to China. The chronological framework spans a period from the Neolithic to the Late Iron Age, with a special focus on the early first millennium BC. By adopting an interdisciplinary approach structured around the concepts of identity and materiality, this book addresses the appearance of a range of key phenomena that continue to shape our world"--Provided by publisher
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I. Between Myth and Logos: 1. Materialities of complexity in ancient Eurasia Manuel Fernandez-Gotz and Dirk Krausse; 2. Cognitive archaeology and the making of the human mind Colin Renfrew; 3. History of writing, history of rationality David Olson; 4. The impact of social differentiation on identity: lights and shadows of the individualization process Almudena Hernando; 5. The Neolithic conquest of the Mediterranean Jean Guilaine; 6. Low-density urbanism: the case of the Trypillia group of Ukraine John Chapman and Bisserka Gaydarska; 7. From the Neolithic to the Iron Age - demography and social agglomeration: the development of centralized control? Johannes Muller; 8. Early state formation from a big history point of view Fred Spier; 9. Reframing ancient economies: new models, new questions Gary Feinman; 10. How can archaeologists identify early cities? Definitions, types, and attributes Michael E. Smith; 11. Towns between de-territorialisation and networking: on the dynamics of urbanization in the global context Hans-Peter Hahn; Part II. Ancient Civilizations at the Turn of the Axis: 12. Egypt in the 'axial age' Jan Assmann; 13. Conservative vs innovative cultural areas in the Near East Mario Liverani; 14. Elite burials in first-millennium BC China: towards individualization Alain Thote; 15. Giant tumuli of the Iron Age: tradition - monumentality - knowledge transfer Svend Hansen; Part III. Times of Connectivity: The Mediterranean on the Move: 16. Agency, structure, and the unconscious in the longue duree John Bintliff; 17. Phoenicians abroad: from merchant venturers to colonists Maria Eugenia Aubet; 18. Spheres of interaction: temperate Europe and the Mediterranean world in the Iron Age John E. Collis; Part IV. Early Urban Cultures from South to North: 19. The determinacy of space and state formation in archaic Greece Jonathan M. Hall; 20. Intercultural networks and urbanization in Southern Italy in the early Iron Age Massimo Osanna; 21. Power and place in Etruria Simon Stoddart; 22. Urbanization processes and cultural change in the early Iron Age of Central Europe Manuel Fernandez-Gotz and Dirk Krausse; 23. Founding rituals and myths in the Keltike Martin Almagro-Gorbea; Part V. Changing Symbols, Changing Minds?: 24. Phase transition, axial age, and axis displacement: from the Hallstatt to the La Tene culture Rudolf Echt; 25. Early Celtic art in context Otto-Herman Frey; 26. Images, ornament, and cognition in early La Tene Europe: a new style for a changing world Peter S. Wells; 27. The network genesis of the La Tene cultures: a western point of view Pierre-Yves Milcent.
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  • 112
    Book
    Book
    Hamburg : CEP Europäische Verlagsanstalt
    ISBN: 978-3-86393-066-0
    Language: English
    Pages: 223 Seiten
    Uniform Title: Radicalisation
    Keywords: Islam und Politik Fundamentalismus, islamischer ; Terrorismus ; Gewalt ; Jihad ; Salafismus ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Jugendlicher ; Radikalisierung ; Muslime ; Frankreich ; Europa
    Abstract: Die Brüder Kouachi, die in der Redaktion von Charlie Hebdo zwölf Menschen töteten, waren keine von weither eingeflogenen Glaubenskrieger, sondern kamen aus dem 10. Arrondissement. Was trieb sie, die einer säkular geprägten Familie entstammten, zum Äußersten? Anders als jene islamophoben Verschwörungstheorien, die uns in der trügerischen Gewißheit wiegen wollen, der Feind komme von außen, hält Farhad Khosrokhavar auf diese komplexen Fragen keine einfache Antworten bereit. Ein Jahr vor den Anschlägen von Paris geschrieben, geht seine bahnbrechende Studie den Gründen nach, aus denen zumal junge Männer sich radikalisieren und im Namen der einen oder anderen Ideologie schließlich zur Tat schreiten. Sein Augenmerk gilt namentlich jener sozialen Desintegration, die den Übergang zur Gewalt erst möglich macht. Die Gewalttat ist allzuoft das letzte und verweifelte Mittel in einem aussichtslos gewordenen Kampf um Anerkennung. Indem es Angst und Schrecken verbreitet, fordert das gedemütigte Subjekt, das sich jeder Zukunft beraubt sieht, noch einmal den verweigerten Respekt, dessen Zerrbild die finstere Reputation des Gewalttäters ist.
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  • 113
    Book
    Book
    Chicago and London : University of Chicago Press
    ISBN: 978-0-226-40224-6 , 978-0-226-40238-3
    Language: English
    Pages: 267 Seiten
    Keywords: Afrika Entwicklung ; Krise ; Krisenbewältigung ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Tagungsbericht
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: untimely Africa? -- Rethinking crisis. Africa otherwise -- The form of crisis and the affect of modernization -- The productivity of crisis: aid, time, and medicine in Mozambique -- Emergent economies. Money in the future of Africans -- Forensics of capital -- Brokering revolution: imagining future war on the West African borderlands -- Hedging the future -- Entangled postcolonial futures: Malagasy marriage migrants and provincial Frenchmen -- Urban spaces and local futures. Rough towns: mobilizing uncertainty in Kinshasa -- Local futures, the future of the local: urban living in a Central African metropolis -- Changing mobilities, shifting futures -- Time and again: locality as future anterior in Mozambique -- Possibilities. Getting ahead when we're behind: time, potential, and value in urban Tanzania Brad Weiss -- Africa in theory Achille Mbembe.
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  • 114
    Book
    Book
    Toronto : University of Toronto Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4426-0805-4
    Language: English
    Pages: XXXV, 412 Seiten
    Keywords: Kanada Indigenität ; Kriminalität ; Diskriminierung ; Recht ; Kultureinfluss ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Kolonisierung ; Gesetzgebung
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  • 115
    ISBN: 978-1-138-26229-4
    Language: English
    Pages: XXIV, 249 S
    Edition: First issued paperback
    Series Statement: Anthropology and Cultural History in Asia and the Indo-Pacific
    Keywords: Asien China ; Xinjiang ; Zentral-Asien ; Uigure ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Kultur ; Geschichte ; Tagungsbericht
    Abstract: Drawing together distinguished international scholars, this volume offers a unique insight into the social and cultural hybridity of the Uyghurs. It bridges a gap in our understanding of this group, an officially recognized minority mainly inhabiting the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of the People's Republic of China, with significant populations also living in the Central Asian states. The volume is comparative and interdisciplinary in focus: historical chapters explore the deeper problems of Uyghur identity which underpin the contemporary political situation; and sociological and anthropological comparisons of a range of practices from music culture to life-cycle rituals illustrate the dual, fused nature of contemporary Uyghur social and cultural identities. Contributions by 'local' Uyghur authors working within Xinjiang also demonstrate the possibilities for Uyghur advocacy in social and cultural policy-making, even within the current political climate.
    Description / Table of Contents: 'Us and them' in eighteenth and nineteenth century Xinjiang / Laura J. Newby; The Uyghurs as part of Central Asian commonality: Soviet historiography on the Uyghurs / Ablet Kamalov; Cultural politics and the pragmatics of resistance: reflexive discourses on culture and history / Nathan Light; Situating the twelve Muqam: between the Arab world and the Tang court / Rachel Harris; Uyghur literary representations of Xinjiang realities / Michael Friederich; Hybrid name culture in Xinjiang: problems surrounding Uyghur name/ surname practices and their reform / Äsäd Sulayman; Situating Uyghur life cycle rituals between China and Central Asia / Ildikó Bellér-Hann; Shrine pilgrimage and sustainable tourism among the Uyghurs: Central Asian ritual traditions in the context of China's development policies / Rahilä Dawut; The emergence of Muslim reformism in contemporary Xinjiang: implications for the Uyghurs' positioning between a Central Asian and Chinese context / Edmund Waite; Polo, Läghmän, So Säy: situating Uyghur food between Central Asia and China / M. Cristina Cesàro; 'The dawn of the east': a portrait of an Uyghur community between China and Kazakhstan / Sean R. Roberts; 'Ethnic anomaly' or modern Uyghur survivor?: a case study of the Minkaohan hybrid identity in Xinjiang / Joanne Smith Finley
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  • 116
    Book
    Book
    München : Verlag Antje Kunstmann
    ISBN: 978-3-95614-129-4 , 3-95614-129-6
    Language: German
    Pages: 301 Seiten , Illustration
    Keywords: Frankreich Deutschland ; Europa ; Gesellschaft ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Konflikt, politischer ; Rechtsradikalismus ; Propaganda ; Populismus ; Jihad ; Fundamentalismus, islamischer ; Terrorismus ; Islamophobie
    Abstract: Die Terroranschläge im Januar und November 2015 haben Frankreich und Europa schwer erschüttert. Der renommierte Soziologe Gilles Kepel sucht in seinem Buch Erklärungen dafür, warum sich gerade in Frankreich eine neue gesellschaftliche Kluft aufgetan hat und die Lage derart eskalieren konnte. Die 'Jugend' der postkolonialen Immigration ist dabei das zentrale Thema. In der fortgesetzten wirtschaftlichen, sozialen und politischen Ausgrenzung großer Teile der muslimischen Bevölkerung Frankreichs sieht Kepel den Nährboden für die Agitation junger Muslime durch radikale Islamisten, die mit Hilfe sozialer Medien eine neue Ideologie des dezentralisierten Dschihad und den vollkommenen Bruch mit dem 'ungläubigen' Okzident propagieren. Zur gleichen Zeit verstärken die Wahlsiege des Front National und der Aufstieg der extremen Rechten die Polarisation der Gesellschaft, deren Fundamente heute in noch nie dagewesener Weise von denen bedroht sind, die mit Terror und Angst den Bürgerkrieg in Gang setzen wollen. Die Fäden dieses bedrohlichen Dramas, vor dem ganz Europa steht, zu entwirren, ist das Anliegen dieses Buches.
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  • 117
    ISBN: 978-0-8165-3554-5 , 978-0-8165-0024-6
    Language: English
    Pages: 288 Seiten
    Edition: First paperback edition
    Series Statement: Amerind Studies in Anthropology
    Keywords: Nordamerika Indianer, Nordamerika ; Geschichte ; Epidemie ; Sterblichkeit ; Medizin ; Demographie ; Krankheit ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung ; Beziehungen Indianer-Weiße ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Kulturkonflikt ; Kulturwandel
    Abstract: There is no question that European colonization introduced smallpox, measles, and other infectious diseases to the Americas, causing considerable harm and death to indigenous peoples. But though these diseases were devastating, their impact has been widely exaggerated. Warfare, enslavement, land expropriation, removals, erasure of identity, and other factors undermined Native populations. These factors worked in a deadly cabal with germs to cause epidemics, exacerbate mortality, and curtail population recovery. Beyond Germs: Native Depopulation in North America challenges the "virgin soil" hypothesis that was used for decades to explain the decimation of the indigenous people of North America. This hypothesis argues that the massive depopulation of the New World was caused primarily by diseases brought by European colonists that infected Native populations lacking immunity to foreign pathogens. In Beyond Germs, contributors expertly argue that blaming germs lets Europeans off the hook for the enormous number of Native American deaths that occurred after 1492. Archaeologists, anthropologists, and historians come together in this cutting-edge volume to report a wide variety of other factors in the decline in the indigenous population, including genocide, forced labor, and population dislocation. These factors led to what the editors describe in their introduction as ""systemic structural violence"" on the Native populations of North America. While we may never know the full extent of Native depopulation during the colonial period because the evidence available for indigenous communities is notoriously slim and problematic, what is certain is that a generation of scholars has significantly overemphasized disease as the cause of depopulation and has downplayed the active role of Europeans in inciting wars, destroying livelihoods, and erasing identities.
    Note: Enthält eine Indroduction und 10 Beiträge
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  • 118
    ISBN: 1-78533-212-0 , 978-1-78533-212-8
    Language: English
    Pages: xix, 271 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Edition: First paperback edition
    Series Statement: Integration and Conflict Studies 8
    Keywords: Zentral-Asien Tadschikistan ; Jugend ; Soziologie ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Demographie ; Bürgerkrieg
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  • 119
    ISBN: 978-3-8376-3123-4
    Language: English
    Pages: 295 Seiten
    Series Statement: Culture and Social Practice
    Keywords: Mobilität Gesellschaft, moderne ; Ungleichheit ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Hierarchie ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Globalisierung ; Globalisierung, kulturelle
    Abstract: Mobility is a keyword of late modernity that suggests an increasingly unrestrained and interconnected world of individual opportunities. However, as privileges enable some to live in a seemingly borderless world, others remain excluded and marginalized. Boundaries are created, modified and consolidated, particularly in times of hypermobility. Evidently, mobility is closely tied to immobility.This volume features ethnographic research that challenges the concept of mobility from the perspective of social inequalities and global hierarchies.
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  • 120
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    Book
    Cape Town : BestRed
    ISBN: 978-1-92824-612-1
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 12, 266 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: first published
    Keywords: Tansania Massai ; Frau ; Diskriminierung ; Soziales Leben ; Stickerei ; Perlstickerei ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Polygamie ; Sozialer Wandel ; Klimawandel ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Postkolonialismus
    Abstract: In and Out of the Maasai Steppe looks at the Maasai women in the Maasai Steppe of Tanzania. The book explores their current plight - threatened by climate change - in the light of colonial history and post-independence history of land seizures. The book documents the struggles of a group of women to develop new livelihood income through their traditional beadwork. Voices of the women are shared as they talk about how it feels to share their husband with many co-wives, and the book examines gender, their beliefs, social hierarchy, social changes and in particular the interface between the Maasai and colonials.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 252-261
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  • 121
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    Athens & London : Univ. of Georgia Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8203-4507-9 , 978-0-8203-4508-6 , 978-0-8203-4818-6
    Language: English
    Pages: xxx, 208 Seiten , Karten
    Series Statement: Geographies of Justice and Social Transformation 23
    Keywords: Tansania Kenia ; Savanne ; Nationalpark ; Tourismus ; Massai ; Kulturpolitik ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Neoliberalismus ; Identität ; Politik ; Landnahme ; Landnutzung ; Serengeti 〈Tansania, Kenia〉
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  • 122
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    Book
    New York, Oxford : Berghahn Books
    ISBN: 978-1-78533-230-2
    Language: English
    Pages: XVII, 292 S.
    Keywords: Indien Fortpflanzung ; Fruchtbarkeit ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Medizin ; Reproduktion, menschliche ; Vorurteil ; Soziologie
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  • 123
    ISBN: 978-3-8376-3733-5 , 3-8376-3733-6 , 978-3-8394-3733-9
    Language: English
    Pages: 231 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Global Studies
    Keywords: Arbeit Arbeit, informelle ; Sklaverei ; Schuldknechtschaft ; Arbeitsteilung, gesellschaftliche ; Arbeitsverhältnis ; Ethik ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Kulturvergleich ; Kulturgeschichte
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  • 124
    ISBN: 978-1-4648-0786-2 , 978-1-4648-0787-9
    Language: English
    Pages: XXV,134 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Directions in Development / Poverty
    Keywords: Mittlerer Osten Nordafrika ; Arabische Staaten ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Gleichheit ; Ungleichheit ; Kind ; Arbeit ; Wachstum ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Mobilität
    Abstract: The central hypothesis examined in this report is whether inequality of opportunities (as opposed to inequality of outcomes) - starting from early in life and culminating into opportunities in the labor market - explains part of what many have labeled the Arab inequality puzzle.
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  • 125
    ISBN: 9781925022797 , 192502279X
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 269 Seiten
    Edition: Print book
    Series Statement: Pacific Series
    Keywords: Polynesien Geschichte ; Arbeit ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Differenzierung ; Ressource ; Territorialität
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  • 126
    ISBN: 81-7824-080-7
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 505 Seiten
    Edition: Seventh impression
    Keywords: Indien Nord-Indien ; Paria ; Unberührbarer ; Kaste ; Kastenwesen ; Demokratisierung ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Sozialer Wandel ; Aktivismus ; Soziales Leben ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Politik und Gesellschaft
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 497-500
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  • 127
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    Book
    Syracuse, New York : Syracuse Univ. Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8156-3450-8 , 978-0-8156-3461-4 , 978-0-8156-5375-2
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 338 Seiten
    Series Statement: Gender, Culture, and Politics in the Middle East
    Keywords: Ägypten Frauenrecht ; Frau und sozialer Status ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Feminismus ; Geschlechterforschung
    Abstract: On December 20, 2011, Egyptian women of all ages and backgrounds-urban and rural, working class and upper class-came out in force to Cairo's Tahrir Square in one of the largest uprisings in the country's history. The demonstrators gathered as citizens and likewise as women demanding social change and the right to gender equality. The size and impact of that uprising underscore the vital importance of women activists to what became known as the Arab Spring. In Resistance, Revolt, and Gender Justice in Egypt, Tadros charts the arc of the Egyptian women's movement, capturing the changing dynamics of gender activism over the course of two decades. She explores the interface between feminist movements, Islamist forces, and three regime ruptures in the battle over women's status in Egyptian society and politics. Parsing the factors that contribute to the success and failure of activist movements, Tadros provides valuable insight on sustaining social change and a vitally important perspective on women's evolving status in a contemporary authoritarian context.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 305-322
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  • 128
    ISBN: 978-93-5098-106-1
    Language: English
    Pages: xxiii, 748 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Indien Andamanen ; Nikobaren ; Indigenität ; Adivasi ; Asur ; Baiga ; Birhor ; Birjia ; Bondo ; Chenchu ; Cholanaickan ; Irula ; Juang ; Kadar ; Katkari ; Kharia ; Kolam ; Kond ; Korwa ; Kota ; Kurumba ; Lodha ; Paharia ; Onge ; Paniyan ; Savara ; Siddi ; Toda ; Toto ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung
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  • 129
    ISBN: 978-1-84519-693-6
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 192 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Sussex Library of Asian and Asian American Studies
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    Keywords: Migration Frau ; Frau und sozialer Status ; Indonesien ; Australien ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Beziehungen Mann-Frau ; Identität ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Tanz ; Beziehungen, transnationale
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  • 130
    ISBN: 978-3-8270-1328-6 , 3-8270-1328-3 , 978-3-8270-01328-6 , 978-3-827001328-0 , 978-3-8270-7887-2
    Language: German
    Pages: 223 Seiten
    Keywords: Demokratie Extremismus ; Fundamentalismus, islamischer ; Yeziden ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Soziale Bewegung
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  • 131
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    Book
    New York and London : Routledge
    ISBN: 978-0-415-72068-7
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 238 Seiten , Ill.
    Series Statement: Routledge Advances in Geography 14
    DDC: 305.906912
    Keywords: Australien Israel ; Migration ; Akkulturation ; Integration ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Hausform ; Soziales Leben
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  • 132
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    Book
    New York : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 978-1-137-52047-0
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 325 Seiten
    Series Statement: Comparative Feminist Studies Series
    Keywords: Nordafrika Arabischer Frühling ; Frau ; Frau und sozialer Status ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Politische Bewegung ; Feminismus ; Emanzipation, Frau ; Frau und Islam ; Bevölkerungsbewegung ; Geschichte
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  • 133
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    Book
    London : Allen Lane
    ISBN: 978-0-241-28235-9
    Language: English
    Pages: XXVI, 645 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 970.00497
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    Keywords: Nordamerika Indianer, Nordamerika ; Indianerpolitik ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Geschichte ; Imperialismus
    Abstract: Blood and Land is a dazzling, panoramic account of the history and achievements of Native North Americans, and why they matter today. It is about why no understanding of the wider world is possible without comprehending the original inhabitants of the United States and Canada: Native Americans, First Nations and Arctic peoples. This highly personal book, based on years of travel and first-hand research in North America, introduces a deeply complex story, of myriad identities and determined ethnicities - from the desert Southwest to the high Arctic, from first contact between Europeans and Native Americans to the challenges of Native leadership today. Instead of writing a chronological history, King confronts the reader with the paradoxes, diversity and successes of Native North Americans. Their astonishing ingenuity and supple intelligence enabled, after centuries of suffering both violence and dispossession, a striking level of recovery, optimism and autonomy in the twenty-first century. Beautifully illustrated and filled with arresting and surprising stories, Blood and Land looks well beyond the 'feathers-and-failure' narratives beloved by historians to show us Native North America as it was and is.
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  • 134
    ISBN: 978-1-5017-0465-9 , 978-1-5017-0466-6
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 276 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 331.13/7
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    Keywords: Arbeitslosigkeit Arbeit ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Sammelwerk ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Anthropologies of Unemployment offers accessible, theoretically innovative, and ethnographically rich examinations of unemployment in rural and urban regions across North and South America, Europe, Africa, and Asia. The diversity of case studies demonstrates that unemployment is a pressing global phenomenon that sheds light on the uneven consequences of free-market ideologies and policies. Economic, social, and cultural marginalization is common in the lives of the unemployed, but their experience and interpretation are shaped by local and national cultural particularities. In exploring those differences, the contributors to this volume employ recent theoretical innovations and engage with some of the more salient topics in contemporary anthropology, such as globalization, migration, youth cultures, bureaucracy, class, gender, and race.Taken together, the chapters reveal that there is something new about unemployment today. It is not a temporary occurrence, but a chronic condition. In adjusting to persistent, longstanding unemployment, people and groups create new understandings of unemployment as well as of work and employment; they improvise new forms of sociality, morality, and personhood. Ethnographic studies such as those found in Anthropologies of Unemployment are crucial if we are to understand the broader forms, meanings, and significance of pervasive economic insecurity and discover the emergence of new social and cultural possibilities.
    Description / Table of Contents: The limits of liminality : anthropological approaches to unemployment in the U.S. / Carrie M. Lane -- The limits to quantitative thinking : engaging economics on the unemployed / David Karjanen -- Occupation / Jong Bum Kwon -- The rise of the precariat? : unemployment and social identity in a French outer city / John P. Murphy -- Contesting unemployment : the case of the cirujas in Buenos Aires / Mariano D. Perelman -- Zones of in/visibility : commodification of rural unemployment in South Carolina / Ann E. Kingsolver -- Youth unemployment, progress, and shame in urban Ethiopia / Daniel Mains -- Labor on the move : kinship, social networks, and precarious work among Mexican migrants / Frances Abrahamer Rothstein -- Positive thinking about being out of work in Southern California during the great recession / Claudia Strauss -- The unemployed cooperative : community responses to joblessness in Nicaragua / Josh Fisher
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 241-264
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  • 135
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    Cambridge : Polity
    ISBN: 978-0-7456-8788-9 , 0-7456-8788-1 , 978-0-7456-8789-6 , 0-7456-8789-X
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 219 Seiten.
    Series Statement: Immigration and Society
    Series Statement: Immigration & Society Series 〉 Immigration and Society
    DDC: 304.8/730082
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    Keywords: USA Migration ; Frau ; Geschlechterrolle ; Beziehungen Mann-Frau ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Politik ; Arbeit ; Demographie ; Familie
    Abstract: Gender roles, relations, and ideologies are major aspects of migration. This timely book argues that understanding gender relations is vital to a full and more nuanced explanation of both the causes and the consequences of migration, in the past and at present. Through an exploration of gendered labor markets, laws and policies, and the transnational model of migration, Caroline Brettell tackles a variety of issues such as how gender shapes the roles that men and women play in the construction of immigrant family and community life, debates concerning transnational motherhood, and how gender structures the immigrant experience for men and women more broadly. This book will appeal to students and scholars of immigration, race and ethnicity, and gender studies and offers a definitive guide to the key conceptual issues surrounding gender and migration.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction : engendering the study of immigration -- The gendered demography of U.S. immigration history -- The gendering of law, policy, citizenship, and political practice -- Gendered labor markets -- Gender and the immigrant family -- Concluding thoughts : a gendered theory of migration.
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  • 136
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    Book
    Abingdon : Routledge
    ISBN: 978-113-879-332-3 , 978-1-315-76131-2
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 258 Seiten
    Series Statement: Indigenous Peoples and the Law
    DDC: 342.08/72
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    Keywords: Australien Ureinwohner, Australien ; Indigenität ; Recht ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Philosophie ; Literatur
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  • 137
    ISBN: 978-90-04-32559-3 , 978-90-04-32673-6
    Language: English
    Pages: XVII, 265 Seiten
    Series Statement: Africa-Europe Group for Interdisciplinary Studies 17
    DDC: 968.07
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    Keywords: Südafrika Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Sozialer Wandel ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Landnahme ; Landreform ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Apartheid ; Politik ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung
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  • 138
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    Book
    Bloomington and Indianapolis : Indiana University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-253-02077-2
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 254 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: African Expressive Cultures
    DDC: 302.3409675112
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    Keywords: Demokratische Republik Kongo Gewalt ; Männlichkeit ; Jugendlicher ; Gemeinschaft ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Alternativbewegung ; Urbanisation ; Kriminalität ; Kinshasa 〈Stadt, Demokratische Republik Kongo〉
    Abstract: During the 1950s and 60s in the Congo city of Kinshasa, there emerged young urban male gangs known as "Bills" or "Yankees." Modeling themselves on the images of the iconic American cowboy from Hollywood film, the "Bills" sought to negotiate lives lived under oppressive economic, social, and political conditions. They developed their own style, subculture, and slang and as Ch. Didier Gondola shows, engaged in a quest for manhood through bodybuilding, marijuana, violent sexual behavior, and other transgressive acts. Gondola argues that this street culture became a backdrop for Congo-Zaire's emergence as an independent nation and continues to exert powerful influence on the country's urban youth culture today.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I. Falling men -- "Big men" -- A colonial Cronos -- Missionary interventions -- Part II. Man up! -- Tropical cowboys -- Performing masculinities -- Protectors and predators -- Part III. Metamorphoses -- Pere Buffalo -- Avatars.
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  • 139
    ISBN: 978-0-8032-8680-1 , 978-0-8032-8694-8 , 978-0-8032-8695-5 , 978-0-8032-8696-2
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 288 Seiten , 1 Karte
    Series Statement: Expanding Frontiers
    DDC: 305.409667
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    Keywords: Ghana Beschneidung ; Kind ; Frau ; Gesundheit ; Hygiene ; Körper ; Prostitution ; Adoption ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Postkolonialismus ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift
    Abstract: Undesirable Practices examines both the intended and the unintended consequences of "imperial feminism" and British colonial interventions in "undesirable" cultural practices in northern Ghana. Jessica Cammaert addresses the state management of social practices such as female circumcision, nudity, prostitution, and "illicit" adoption as well as the hesitation to impose severe punishments for the slave dealing of females, particularly female children. She examines the gendered power relations and colonial attitudes that targeted women and children spanning pre- and postcolonial periods, the early postindependence years, and post-Nkrumah policies. In particular, Cammaert examines the limits of the male colonial gaze and argues that the power lay not in the gaze itself but in the act of "looking away," a calculated aversion of attention intended to maintain the tribal community and retain control over the movement, sexuality, and labor of women and children. With its examination of broader time periods and topics and its complex analytical arguments, Undesirable Practices makes a valuable contribution to literature in African studies, contemporary advocacy discourse, women and gender studies, and critical postcolonial studies.
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  • 140
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    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-79431-3 , 978-1-315-75930-2
    Language: English
    Pages: XXIII, 389 Seiten , Diagramme
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Routledge International Handbooks
    DDC: 304.8
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    Keywords: Migration Flüchtling ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Politik ; Recht ; Arbeit ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: The Routledge Handbook of Immigration and Refugee Studies offers a comprehensive and unique study of the multi-disciplinary field of international migration and asylum studies. Utilising contemporary information and analysis, this innovative Handbook provides an in depth examination of legal migration management in the labour market and its affect upon families in relation to wider issues of migrant integration and citizenship. With a comprehensive collection of essays written by leading contributors from a broad range of disciplines including sociology of migration, human geography, legal studies, political sciences and economics, the Handbook is a truly multi-disciplinary book approaching the critical questions of: * Migration and the labour market * Integration and citizenship * Migration, families and welfare * Irregular migration * smuggling and trafficking in human beings * asylum and forced migration. Organised into short thematic and geographical chapters the Routledge Handbook of Immigration and Refugee Studies provides a concise overview on the different topics and world regions, as well as useful guidance for both the starting and the more experienced reader. The Handbook's expansive content and illustrative style will appeal to both students and professionals studying in the field of migration and international organisations.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction, Anna Triandafyllidou Part I: Theories and Historical Contextualisation of Migration and Asylum Trends 1. Migration Theories: A critical overview, Karen O'Reilly 2. Evaluating Migration Policy Effectiveness, Mathias Czaika and Hein de Haas 3. Demography and International Migration, Philippe Fargues 4. Migration and Gender, Mirjana Morokvasic 5. Transnational Migration, Ayse Caglar Part II: Migration and the Labour Market 6. Are Migrants Good for the Host Country's Economy?, Nazmun N. Ratna 7. International Migration and US Innovation: Insights from the US experience, William R. Kerr 8. High-Skilled Migration, S Irudaya Rajan 9. Migrant Entrepreneurship: Alternative paradigms of economic integration, Jan Rath and Veronique Schutjens 10.Temporary, Seasonal, Circular Migration: A critical appraisal, Ronald Skeldon 11. Guest-Worker Schemes Yesterday and Today: Advantages and liabilities, Dimitria Groutsis and Lina Venturas 12.Discrimination Against Immigrants in the Labour Market: An overview and a typology, John Wrench Part III: Migration and the Labour Market 13.Migration, Work and Welfare, Eleonore Kofman 14. Irregular Migration and the Welfare State: Strange allies?, Maurizio Ambrosini 15. Global Care Chains, Helma Lutz and Ewa Palenga-Mollenbeck 16.Transnational Parenthood, Olena Fedyuk 17. Family Migration and Migrant Integration, Saskia Bonjour and Albert Kraler Part IV: Cultural Diversity, Citizenship and Socio-Political Integration Challenges 18. Migration, Citizenship and Post National Membership, Jelena Dzankic 19. Integration Paradigms in Europe and North America, Irina Isaakyan 20. Migration and Cultural Diversity Challenges in the 21st Century, Nasar Meer and Tariq Modood 21. Integration Indicators: The difference between monitoring integration and evaluating policies, Thomas Huddleston 22. Migrant Children and Educational Challenges, Dirk Jacobs and Perrine Devleeshouwer Part V: Migration and Development 23. Migration and Economic Remittances: Impact on development, Saman Kelegama and Bilesha Weeraratne 24. Return Migration and Development: The significance of migration cycles, Jean-Pierre Cassarino 25. Social Remittances: How migrating people drive migrating culture, Peggy Levitt 26. Migration and Diasporas: What role for development?, Piyasiri Wickramasekara 27. Migration and Development: A focus on Africa, Giorgia Giovanetti 28. Migration and Development: A view from Asia, Binod Khadria 29. Asian Migration to the Gulf Statesm, Chinmay Tumbe 30. Migration and Development: The Asian experience, Dilip Ratha, Soonhwa Yi and Seyed Reza Yousefi 31. Migration and Development in Latin America: The emergence of a southern perspective, Raul Delgado-Wise 32. Migration within Developing Areas: Some African perspectives on mobility, Oliver Bakewell Part VI: Asylum and Refugee Studies Today 33.Unmixing Migrants and Refugees, Liza Schuster 34.Climate Change and Migration: Lessons from Oceania, John R. Campbell and Richard D. Bedford 35. Global Governance and Forced Migration, Alexander Betts 36. Asylum in the 21st Century: Trends and challenges, Georgia Papagianni Part VII: Irregular Migration and Trafficking of Human Beings 37.The Challenge of Irregular Migration, Dita Vogel 38.Transit Migration: A contested concept, Angeliki Dimitriadi 39. Migrant Smuggling, Anna Triandafyllidou 40.Trafficking in Human Beings: Fifteen years after the palermo protocol, Alexandra Ricard-Guay 41. Controlling Irregular Migration: Policy options and unwanted consequences, Camille Schmoll 42. Irregular Migration and Health Challenges, Ioanna Kotsioni
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  • 141
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    North York, Ontario : University of Toronto Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4426-3592-0
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 227 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: second edition
    Series Statement: Teaching Culture : UTP Ethnographies for the Classroom
    DDC: 305.89/912
    Keywords: Papua-Neuguinea Ethnie, Neuguinea ; Regenwald ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Soziales Leben ; Folklore ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen
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  • 142
    ISBN: 978-3-549-07478-7 , 3-549-07478-6
    Language: German
    Pages: 219 Seiten , Karte
    Keywords: Europa Afrika ; Migration ; Völkerwanderung ; Flucht ; Flüchtling ; Politik ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Handel ; Demokratisierung ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Beziehungen Afrika-Europa ; Europäische Union
    Abstract: Die aktuelle Flüchtlingskrise ist vor allem den Ereignissen im Nahen Osten geschuldet. Dabei gerät eine langfristig viel bedrohlichere Entwicklung aus dem Blick: die Völkerwanderung Zehntausender Afrikaner nach Europa. Prinz Asfa-Wossen Asserate, einer der besten Kenner des afrikanischen Kontinents, beschreibt die Ursachen dieser Massenflucht und appelliert an die europäischen Staaten, ihre Afrikapolitik grundlegend zu ändern. Andernfalls werden es bald nicht Tausende, sondern Millionen von Flüchtlingen sein, werde diese größte Herausforderung Europas im 21. Jahrhundert in einer Katastrophe enden - für Afrika und Europa.Als langjähriger Afrika-Berater deutscher Unternehmen kennt Prinz Asserate die Missstände genau. Durch westliche Handelsbarrieren und Agrarprotektionen verliert Afrika jährlich das Doppelte dessen, was es an Entwicklungshilfe erhält. Zudem werden Gewaltherrscher hofiert. Gerade diejenigen, die der Kontinent für seine Entwicklung dringend braucht, kehren ihrer Heimat den Rücken und verschlimmern so die Situation vor Ort. Europa, so Asserate, muss Afrika als Partner behandeln und gezielt diejenigen Staaten unterstützen, die demokratische Strukturen aufbauen und in ihre Jugend investieren. Nur so kann es gelingen, den fluchtbereiten Afrikanern eine menschenwürdige Zukunft auf ihrem Kontinent zu ermöglichen.
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  • 143
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    Book
    New York : Columbia University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-231-17879-2 , 978-0-231-17878-5 , 978-0-231-54192-3/ebk
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 195 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Leonard Hastings Schoff Lectures
    DDC: 305.8009953
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    Keywords: Papua-Neuguinea Gimi ; Vertreibung ; Indigenität ; Ethnie, Ozeanien ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Tourismus ; Entwicklungszusammenarbeit ; Eigentum ; Ungleichheit ; Enteignung ; Umwelt ; Smith, Neil [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: When journalists, developers, surf tourists, and conservation NGOs cast Papua New Guineans as living in a prior nature and prior culture, they devalue their knowledge and practice, facilitating their dispossession. Paige West's searing study reveals how a range of actors produces and reinforces inequalities in today's globalized world. She shows how racist rhetorics of representation underlie all uneven patterns of development and seeks a more robust understanding of the ideological work that capital requires for constant regeneration.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 165-188
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  • 144
    ISBN: 978-1-77258-004-4
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 317 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 305.42096
    Keywords: Afrika Ozeanien ; Frau ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Gesundheit ; Medizin ; Hygiene ; Geburt ; Mutterschaft
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  • 145
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    Book
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Berghahn Books
    ISBN: 978-1-78533-069-8
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 326 S.
    Series Statement: Integration and Conflict Studies 12
    DDC: 966.5
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    Keywords: Guinea Globalisierung ; Politik ; Kreole, Af ; Diaspora ; Integration ; Beziehungen, transnationale ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Beziehungen, interkulturelle ; Handel ; Handelsbeziehung ; Kulturbeziehungen ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: For centuries, Africa's Upper Guinea Coast region has been the site of regional and global interactions. This book examines how such encounters have continued into the present day, identifying the disruptions and continuities in social phenomena that have resulted.
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 146
    ISBN: 978-3-8394-3733-9
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (231 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Global Studies
    DDC: 331.11/73
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Arbeit Arbeit, informelle ; Sklaverei ; Schuldknechtschaft ; Arbeitsteilung, gesellschaftliche ; Arbeitsverhältnis ; Ethik ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Kulturvergleich ; Kulturgeschichte ; Konferenzschrift 2014 ; Konferenzschrift 2014 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 2014 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 2014 ; Konferenzschrift 2014 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift Global South Studies Center 23.06.2014-24.06.2014 ; Konferenzschrift 2014 ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Parallel to the abolition of Atlantic slavery, new forms of indentured labour stilled global capitalism's need for cheap, disposable labour. The famous 'coolie trade' - mainly Asian labourers transferred to French and British islands in the Indian Ocean, Australia, Indonesia, South Africa, the Caribbean, the Americas, as well as to Portuguese colonies in Africa - was one of the largest migration movements in global history. Indentured contract workers are perhaps the most revealing example of bonded labour in the grey area between the poles of chattel slavery and 'free' wage labour.This interdisciplinary volume addresses historically and regionally specific cases of bonded labour relations from the 18th century to sponsorship systems in the Arab Gulf States today. (Verlagsangaben)
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 147
    Book
    Book
    London : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 978-1-138-80051-9
    Language: English
    Series Statement: Routledge Studies in African Politics and International Relations
    Keywords: Europa Grenze ; Sicherheit ; Grenzstreit ; Migration ; Politik ; Afrika ; Beziehungen Afrika-Europa ; Soziale Bedingungen
    Abstract: The process of migration control mirrors the trajectories of the people who traverse national boundaries, making today's borders flexible and fluid. This book explores the transformation of migration control in the post 9/11 era. It looks at how border controls have become more diffuse in the face of increased human flows from Africa and presents a critical analysis of the dispositif of European migration control, including detention without trial, derogation of human rights law, torture, "extraordinary rendition", the curtailment of civil liberties and the securitization of migration. By examining the role of Gaddafi's Libya in the last ten years as a gendarme of Europe, it argues for a re-visioning of borders and frontiers in ways that can account for their dialectical nature, and for the dialectical nature of political life. This text will be of key interest to scholars and students of European studies, African studies, security studies, international relations, global studies, comparative politics, cultural geography, migration studies and border theory.
    Description / Table of Contents: Externalization -- Frontiers and lifes -- The sand door -- The blue door -- Anglers of men -- The virtual door -- The brick door -- Lampedusa reloaded.
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  • 148
    Book
    Book
    London : Hurst
    ISSN: 978-1-84904-627-5
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 320 S.
    Edition: Revised and updated 2015 edition
    Keywords: Europa Migration ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Flüchtling ; Grenze ; Sicherheit ; Soziale Bedingungen
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  • 149
    ISBN: 978-1-78238-879-1
    Language: English
    Pages: VI, 263 S.
    Series Statement: The _Human Economy 3
    Keywords: Europa Sinti ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Soziales Leben ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Wertvorstellung ; Kapitalismus
    Abstract: Economic arrangements of Romanies are complexly related to their social position. Authors explore these complexities, including how economic exchanges forge key social relationships of gender and ethnicity, how economic opportunities are constructed and seized, and how economic success and failure are transformed into attributes of social persons. They explore how, despite -- or perhaps because of -- their unstable and ambiguous position within the market economy, shared today with a growing number of people facing precarity and informalisation, Roma and Gypsy communities continuously re-create more or less viable economic strategies. The ethnographically based chapters share accounts of socially and vulnerable populations that face their situation with self-determination and creativity. - Provided by publisher
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  • 150
    Book
    Book
    Aldershot : Ashgate
    ISBN: 978-1-4724-2245-3
    Language: English
    Series Statement: Studies in Migration and Diaspora
    Keywords: Rasse Rassenkonflikt ; Diskriminierung ; Dänemark ; Geschichte ; Minorität ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Menschendarstellung ; Ethnologie ; Ethnizität ; Beziehungen Mann-Frau ; Sexualität ; Völkerschau
    Abstract: From the 1870s to the second decade of the twentieth century, more than fifty exhibitions of so-called exotic people took place in Denmark. Here large numbers of people of Asian and African origin were exhibited for the entertainment and 'education' of a mass audience. Several of these exhibitions took place in Copenhagen Zoo, where different 'villages', constructed in the middle of the zoo, hosted men, women and children, who sometimes stayed for months, performing their 'daily lives' for thousands of curious Danes. This book draws on unique archival material newly discovered in Copenhagen, including photographs, documentary evidence and newspaper articles, to offer new insights and perspectives on the exhibitions both in Copenhagen and in other European cities. Employing post-colonial and feminist approaches to the material, the author sheds fresh light on the staging of exhibitions, the daily life of the exhibitees, the wider connections between shows across Europe and the thinking of the time on matters of race, science, gender and sexuality. A window onto contemporary racial understandings, Human Exhibitions presents interviews with the descendants of displayed people, connecting the attitudes and science of the past with both our (continued) modern fascination with 'the exotic', and contemporary language and popular culture. As such, it will be of interest to scholars of sociology, anthropology and history working in the areas of gender and sexuality, race, whiteness and post-colonialism.
    Description / Table of Contents: Humans on display: the era of human exhibitions; Race science and racial hierarchies; Agency and the people behind the exhibitions; Gender, sexuality and romantic relationships; The forgotten history: the end of human exhibitions; Bibliography; Index.
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  • 151
    Book
    Book
    Austin, TX : Univ. of Texas Press
    ISBN: 978-1-477302446
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 233 S. , Ill.
    Keywords: Marokko Frau ; Recht ; Frauenrecht ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Geschlechterforschung
    Abstract: Morocco is hailed by academics, international NGO workers, and the media as a trailblazer in women s rights and legal reforms. The country is considered a model for other countries in the Middle East and North African region, but has Morocco made as much progress as experts and government officials claim? In "Modernizing Patriarchy," Katja van Elliott examines why women s rights advances are lauded in Morocco in theory but are often not recognized in reality, despite the efforts of both Islamist and secular feminists.In Morocco, female literacy rates remain among the lowest in the region; many women are victims of gender-based violence despite legal reforms; and girls as young as twelve are still engaged to adult men, despite numerous reforms. Based on extensive ethnographic research and fieldwork in Oued al-Ouliya, "Modernizing Patriarchy" offers a window into the life of Moroccan Muslim women who, though often young and educated, find it difficult to lead a dignified life in a country where they are expected to have only one destiny: that of wife and mother. van Elliott exposes their struggles with modernity and the legal reforms that are supposedly ameliorating their lives. In a balanced approach, she also presents male voices and their reasons for criticizing the prevailing women s rights discourse. Compelling and insightful, "Modernizing Patriarchy" exposes the rarely talked about reality of Morocco s approach toward reform."
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  • 152
    Book
    Book
    Santa Barbara, Calif. : ABC-CLIO
    ISBN: 978-1-59884-968-4
    Language: English
    Series Statement: Africa in Focus
    Keywords: Nigeria Geschichte ; Geographie ; Politik ; Wirtschaft ; Gesellschaft ; Kultur ; Zeitgeschichte ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Terrorismus ; Gesundheit ; Kriminalität ; Korruption ; Beziehungen, internationale
    Abstract: Written by leading experts in African studies, this broad introduction to Nigeria follows the history of the republic from the early period to the present day.
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  • 153
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-107-01654-5 , 978-1-107-60252-6 /Pbk.
    ISSN: 0065-406X
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 281 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 129
    Keywords: Westafrika Afrika, Subsahara ; Sudan ; Sahel ; Mali ; Migration ; Muslime ; Imperialismus ; Nichtregierungsorganisation ; Dekolonisation ; Postkolonialismus ; Beziehungen, transnationale ; Bürgerrechtsbewegung ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Politik ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This book looks beyond the familiar history of former empires and new nation-states to consider newly transnational communities of solidarity and aid, social science and activism. Shortly after independence from France in 1960, the people living along the Sahel - a long, thin stretch of land bordering the Sahara - became the subjects of human rights campaigns and humanitarian interventions. Just when its states were strongest and most ambitious, the postcolonial West African Sahel became fertile terrain for the production of novel forms of governmental rationality realized through NGOs. The roots of this 'nongovernmentality' lay partly in Europe and North America, but it flowered, paradoxically, in the Sahel. This book is unique in that it questions not only how West African states exercised their new sovereignty but also how and why NGOs - ranging from CARE and Amnesty International to black internationalists - began to assume elements of sovereignty during a period in which it was so highly valued. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Maps and Figures -- Acknowledgments -- Maps -- Note on Terminology -- Introduction -- Part I -- 1 - Knowing the Postcolony -- 2 - A New Republic -- Part II -- Introduction to Part II: Sahelian Migrations and State Thought -- 3 - "French" Muslims in Sudan -- 4 - Well-Known Strangers: How West Africans Became Foreigners in Postimperial France -- Part III -- Introduction to Part III: Saving the Sahel -- 5 - Governing Famine -- 6 - Human Rights and Saharan Prisons -- Conclusion -- Works Cited -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 249-273
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  • 154
    Book
    Book
    Canberra : Aboriginal Studies Press
    ISBN: 978-1-922059-73-4
    Language: English
    Pages: xxv, 318 Seiten
    Keywords: Australien Ureinwohner, Australien ; Archiv ; Politik ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Soziales Leben ; Landrecht ; Geschichte ; Wentworth, William Charles ; Wenthworth, William (Bill), Sir ; Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies
    Abstract: The Wentworth Lectures honour the contribution of Sir William (Bill) Wentworth to the creation of AIATSIS in 1964; now a world-renowned research, collecting and publishing organisation of Aboriginal and Torres Strait islander cultures, traditions, languages and stories. The Wentworth Lectures are a reflection of the changing values in Australia`s society and the evolution of ethical research in Australia. They are a fitting symbol of Australia`s maturing nationhood and respect for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people as the first peoples of the land, as well as their resilience and journey to reclaim and preserve their identity, their histories, their cultural heritage their stories. In the thirty years since the first lecture, there have been eighteen Wentworth lecturers, all of whom have been given full rein as to the topic and content. A veritable who`s who of Australian Indigenous studies, all deal to some extent with wider political, social and economic, and in some cases, religious, factors prevalent at the time of their writing.
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  • 155
    ISBN: 978-07969-2244-1
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 492 S. , Ill.
    Keywords: Südliches Afrika Südafrika ; Republik Südafrika ; Arbeit ; Arbeitsmigration ; Inder ; Zulu ; Natal ; Geschichte ; Soziale Bedingungen
    Abstract: Many were filled with hopes as high as Mahjoub's stars as they crossed the kala pani (the sea) making their way from India to Durban in southern Africa in the late 1800s. But dreams of a better life and the opportunity to save money and return to the village as 'success stories' were not to be for many who returned 'home' with less than they had started out with, and found that home was no longer the place they had left. Neither were they the same people. Caste had been transgressed, parents had died and spaces for reintegration closed as colonialism tightened its grip. Home for these wandering exiles was no more. "Inside Indian Indenture" is a timely and monumental work which makes a signal contribution to our understanding of South African Indian history. It tells a story about the many beginnings and multiple journeys that made up the indentured experience. The authors seek to trespass directly into the lives of the indentured themselves. They explore the terrain of the everyday by focusing on religious and cultural expressions, leisure activities, power relations on the plantations, the weapons of resistance and forms of collaboration that were developed in conflicts with the colonial overlords. Fascinating accounts brimming with desire, skulduggery and tender mercies, as much as with oppression and exploitation, show that the indentured were as much agents as they were victims and silent witnesses. To read this book is to enter their world, to meet real people in all their ambiguities and complexities as they danced the uncertain edge between improvisation and resignation, to know the dreams that fill the souls of wandering exiles. Not only does it substantially revise the contours of South African Indian historiography, it starts to weave these themes into the mainstream of Southern African studies. It also situates itself in comparative work on indenture especially in Fiji and Mauritius and extends this work by making the South African experience of indenture available to other scholars. (November 2010 is the 150th anniversary of the arrival of the first ship of indentured Indians in South Africa)
    Description / Table of Contents: Shiva's dance; The paglaa samundar (mad ocean); From the Raj to Raju; 'Master Coolie' arrives; The interpreters of indenture; Inside the world of Uriah Heep and Jabez Balfour; Esperanza: A place of hope?; Bhen Choodh and the politics of ploys; Cast(e) on an African stage; Family matters; When the 'coolies' made Christmas; From heathens to Hindus; Coolies with Bibles; Badshah Pir meets Soofie Saheb; The many faces of leisure and pleasure: From China to Ganja; The bodysnatchers (1899-1902); The Virgin Mary and the three pound cross; 'Drawing blood from a stone'; Resistance goes underground; The moral persuaders?; Africa calling.
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  • 156
    Book
    Book
    London : Zed Books
    ISBN: 978-1-78032-906-2 , 978-1-78032-907-9
    Language: English
    Pages: XXII, 320 S.
    Keywords: Nigeria Geschichte ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Erdöl ; Landwirtschaft ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Armut ; Politik ; Unabhängigkeit ; Demokratie ; Demokratisierung
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  • 157
    Book
    Book
    Philadelphia, PA : University of Pennsylvania Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8122-4673-5
    Language: English
    Pages: 269 S. , Ill.
    Series Statement: The _Early Modern Americas
    Keywords: Dänemark Ghana ; Goldküste ; Sklavenhandel, atlantischer ; Sklaverei ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Ehe ; Händler ; Beziehungen Afrika-Europa ; Kultureinfluss ; Soziale Bedingungen
    Abstract: Severine Brock's first language was Ga, yet it was not surprising when, in 1842, she married Edward Carstensen. He was the last governor of Christiansborg, the fort that, in the eighteenth century, had been the center of Danish slave trading in West Africa. She was the descendant of Ga-speaking women who had married Danish merchants and traders. Their marriage would have been familiar to Gold Coast traders going back nearly 150 years. In Daughters of the Trade, Pernille Ipsen follows five generations of marriages between African women and Danish men, revealing how interracial marriage created a Euro-African hybrid culture specifically adapted to the Atlantic slave trade. Although interracial marriage was prohibited in European colonies throughout the Atlantic world, in Gold Coast slave-trading towns it became a recognized and respected custom. Cassare, or "keeping house," gave European men the support of African women and their kin, which was essential for their survival and success, while African families made alliances with European traders and secured the legitimacy of their offspring by making the unions official. For many years, Euro-African families lived in close proximity to the violence of the slave trade. Sheltered by their Danish names and connections, they grew wealthy and influential. But their powerful position on the Gold Coast did not extend to the broader Atlantic world, where the link between blackness and slavery grew stronger, and where Euro-African descent did not guarantee privilege. By the time Severine Brock married Edward Carstensen, their world had changed. Daughters of the Trade uncovers the vital role interracial marriage played in the coastal slave trade, the production of racial difference, and the increasing stratification of the early modern Atlantic world.
    Description / Table of Contents: Maps Introduction. Severine's Ancestors Chapter 1. Setting Up Chapter 2. A Hybrid Position Chapter 3. "What in Guinea You Promised Me" Chapter 4. "Danish Christian Mulatresses" Chapter 5. Familiar Circles Epilogue. Edward Carstensen's Parenthesis Notes Note on Sources Bibliography Index Acknowledgments
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  • 158
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge Univ. Press
    ISBN: 978-1-107-07832-1
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 192 S.
    Keywords: Lateinamerika Afrika ; Christentum ; Protestant ; Globalisierung, kulturelle ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Religiöse Bewegung ; Religionsgeschichte
    Abstract: This book shows that new centers of Christianity have taken root in the global south. Although these communities were previously poor and marginalized, Stephen Offutt illustrates that they are now socioeconomically diverse, internationally well connected, and socially engaged. Offutt argues that local and global religious social forces, as opposed to other social, economic, or political forces, are primarily responsible for these changes.
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  • 159
    ISBN: 978-0-8032-4368-2
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 329 S.
    Keywords: Nordamerika USA ; Indianer, Nordamerika ; Paiute ; Indianerpolitik ; Recht ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Politik ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung ; Hopkins, Sarah Winnemucca
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  • 160
    Book
    Book
    London : Weidenfeld & Nicolson
    ISBN: 978-1-78022-685-9
    Language: English
    Pages: XXIV, 431 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Afrika Afrika, Subsahara ; Modernisierung ; Prognose ; Politik ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Geschichte ; Reisebericht
    Abstract: Alex Perry's lyrical exploration of the new Africa came about after a spell in jail, visits to numerous wars and, eventually, his resignation as a news correspondent. But this is no tale of African woe. Taking the Great Rift Valley - the geological fault that will eventually tear Africa in two - as his central metaphor, Perry explores the split between a resurgent Africa and a world at odds with its rise. Africa has long been misunderstood - and abused - by outsiders. Perry travelled the continent for most of a decade, meeting with entrepreneurs and warlords, professors and cocaine smugglers, presidents and jihadis. He uncovers a place that is defiantly rising from centuries of oppression to become an economic and political titan: where cash is becoming a thing of the past, where astronomers are unlocking the origin of life and where, twenty-five years after Live Aid, Ethiopia's first yuppies are traders on an electronic food exchange.
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  • 161
    ISBN: 978-1-107-54599-1 , 978-1-107-03864-6
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 285 Seiten
    Edition: First paperback edition
    Series Statement: Cambridge Studies in Law and Society
    Keywords: Europa West-Europa ; Frankreich ; Deutschland ; Schweden ; Skandinavien ; Großbritannien ; Niederlande ; Muslime ; Integration ; Schule ; Recht ; Politik ; Akkulturation ; Diskriminierung ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Islam
    Abstract: "This book responds to the often loud debates about the place of Muslims in Western Europe by proposing an analysis based in institutions, including schools, courts, hospitals, the military, electoral politics, the labor market, and civic education courses. The contributors consider the way people draw on practical schemas regarding others in their midst who are often categorized as Muslims. Chapters based on fieldwork and policy analysis across several countries examine how people interact in their everyday work lives, where they construct moral boundaries, and how they formulate policies concerning tolerable diversity, immigration, discrimination, and political representation. Rather than assuming that each country has its own national ideology that explains such interactions, contributors trace diverse pathways along which institutions complicate or disrupt allegedly consistent national ideologies. These studies shed light on how Muslims encounter particular faces and facets of the state as they go about their lives, seeking help and legitimacy as new citizens of a fast-changing Europe"-- This book responds to the often loud debates about the place of Muslims in Western Europe by proposing an analysis based in institutions, including schools, courts, hospitals, the military, electoral politics, the labor market, and civic education courses. The contributors consider the way people draw on practical schemas regarding others in their midst who are often categorized as Muslims. Chapters based on fieldwork and policy analysis across several countries examine how people interact in their everyday work lives, where they construct moral boundaries, and how they formulate policies concerning tolerable diversity, immigration, discrimination, and political representation. Rather than assuming that each country has its own national ideology that explains such interactions, contributors trace diverse pathways along which institutions complicate or disrupt allegedly consistent national ideologies. These studies shed light on how Muslims encounter particular faces and facets of the state as they go about their lives, seeking help and legitimacy as new citizens of a fast-changing Europe. Review: 'This strikingly original volume takes debates about Muslims in Europe into new and exciting territory. It replaces simplistic models of national integration with a more subtle analysis of the intersection between national ideologies and the practical schemas for dealing with Muslims in many different institutions. Each chapter is a model of ethnographic rigour, insight and irony. The result is an ambitious, sophisticated and exceptionally well-crafted volume that deserves to be taken seriously by all researchers and policy makers concerned with Europe's Muslims.' James A. Beckford, University of Warwick 'Connecting practical schemas, institutions, and boundary work, the chapters assembled here represent a real advance in our understanding of Muslims in Europe. The authors convincingly show how civic education courses, the army, hospitals, labor markets, and the judicial sphere are contexts where moral boundaries articulated around sex, gender and religion emerge and where institutional logics clash. Thus the case studies go beyond national models to reveal competing logics across institutional and countries. Theoretically, this remarkable collective effort raises new and provocative questions for institutionalist and cultural analysts across the social sciences. Substantively, it contributes mightily to our understanding of the future of diversity and multiculturalism in Europe, a topic of ever-growing urgency.' Michele Lamont, Robert I. Goldman Professor of European Studies and Professor of Sociology and African and African-American Studies, Harvard University
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: 1. An institutional approach to framing Muslims in Europe John R. Bowen, Christophe Bertossi, Jan Willem Duyvendak and Mona Lena Krook; Part I. Practical Schemas in Everyday Institutional Life: 2. Hospitals as sites of cultural confrontation and integration in France and Germany Carolyn Sargent and Susan L. Erikson; 3. Schooling and new religious diversity across four European countries Thijl Sunier; 4. French 'Muslim' soldiers? Social change and pragmatism in a military institution Christophe Bertossi; 5. Practical schemas, conjunctures, and social locations: lai;cite; in French hospitals and schools Christophe Bertossi and John R. Bowen; Part II. Institutions and National Political Ideologies: 6. Juridical framings of Islam in France and Germany John R. Bowen and Mathias Rohe; 7. Legitimizing host country institutions: a comparative analysis of civic education courses in France and Germany Ines Michalowski; 8. Minorities in electoral politics: gender, race, and political inclusion in Sweden, France, and Britain Mona Lena Krook; 9. How institutional context shapes headscarf debates across Scandinavia Birte Siim; 10. Populism, sexual politics, and the exclusion of Muslims in the Netherlands Justus Uitermark, Paul Mepschen and Jan Willem Duyvendak; 11. Conclusion John R. Bowen, Christophe Bertossi, Jan Willem Duyvendak and Mona Lena Krook.
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  • 162
    ISBN: 978-93-515-0263-0 , 978-93-515-0264-7/eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: 308 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Indien Alte ; Alter ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Gesundheit ; Sozialer Wandel ; Politik und Gesellschaft
    Abstract: This book seeks to improve the quality of life of the elderly by means of policy suggestions that can be implemented by the government. Caring for the Elderly focuses on managing various issues confronting the elderly today and the remedial measures that can be taken by care givers and society at large. Contributions from eminent scholars throw light on important concepts, such as population ageing and its associated impacts. In a rapidly changing world, there is a need to discuss issues related to the elderly population and their health and well-being in the social and economic context. Scholars and researchers of gerontology, anthropology, policy studies will find this book useful.
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword / by Moneer Alam -- Issues in gerontology : an introduction / Tattwamasi Paltasingh and Renu Tyagi -- Theories and concepts in gerontology : disciplines and discourses / Tattwamasi Paltasingh -- Social security for elderly : issues and evidences / Aswini Kumar Mishra -- Tackling poverty in old age / Anupama Datta -- The rights of the elderly and socio-economic security / J. John Kattakayam -- Social context and health status of the older adults in India / Sanjeev Bakshi and Prasanta Pathak -- Ageing and cross-cultural variation in health issues / Satwanti Kapoor, Deepali Verma, Renu Tyagi, N.K. Mungreiphy, Meenal Dhall, Prerna Bhasin, Heemanshu Aurora and Anup K. Kapoor -- Older people with disability : concerns and policies / Indumathi Rao, Tattwamasi Paltasingh and Renu Tyagi -- Prospective approach to healthy ageing / Pawan Kumar and A.M. Khan -- Gender sensitive intervention for elderly women / Tattwamasi Paltasingh and Renu Tyagi -- Ageing women in India : policy response / Mala Kapur Shankardass -- Imagining old age : cultural interpretations / Subhadra Mitra Channa -- Bridging inter-generational gap through school education / A.M. Khan -- Technology support in active ageing / Usha Dixit and V.C. Goyal -- Ageing well and way forward / Renu Tyagi and Tattwamasi Paltasingh.
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  • 163
    ISBN: 978-07969-2030-0
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 356 S.
    Keywords: Südafrika Soziale Beziehung ; Sozialer Status ; Identität ; Globalisierung ; Nationalismus ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Politik ; Gemeinschaft
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  • 164
    ISBN: 978-0-19-945755-7 , 0-19-945755-7
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 318 Seiten
    Edition: first edition
    Keywords: Indien Subalternität ; Armut ; Kaste ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Politik ; Hegemonie ; Soziale Bewegung ; Minorität ; Bürgerrecht ; Aktivismus ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung ; Neoliberalismus
    Abstract: New Subaltern Politics presents a critical dialogue between the conceptual and analytical legacies of Subaltern Studies and the evolving forms of hegemony and resistance in contemporary India. From the struggles of the urban poor in Gujarat to the activism of sexual subalterns in eastern India and the mobilization of artisanal fishing communities in Tamil Nadu, the essays in this volume cover a diverse range of ongoing struggles against dispossession, disenfranchisement, and stigma that are unfolding in neoliberal India. The volume analyses the forms of collective agency that subaltern groups develop to negotiate with the workings of power from above. Foregrounding the imaginative, affective, and secular dimensions of subaltern agency, New Subaltern Politics interrogates the current relevance of Gramscian concepts of hegemony, subalternity, and the integral state in the contemporary Indian context. Bringing together path-breaking methodological and conceptual interventions in the study of subaltern politics, this volume will be invaluable to all those engaged as academics or as activists-in the struggle against unjust societies and unequal developmental trajectories.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: reconceptualizing subaltern politics in contemporary India / Alf Gunvald Nilsen and Srila Roy -- Engaging Gramsci. For a historical sociology of state-society relations in the study of subaltern politics / Alf Gunvald Nilsen ; Rethinking hegemony: caste, class, and political subjectivities among informal workers in Ahmedabad / Manali Desai ; Recovering caste privilege: the politics of meritocracy at the Indian Institutes of Technology / Ajantha Subramanian -- Imagination, faith, affect. Representing the Adivasi: limits and possibilities of postcolonial theory / Rashmi Varma ; Can the subaltern be secular?: Negotiating Catholic faith, identity, and authority in coastal Tamil Nadu / Aparna Sundar ; Affective politics and the sexual subaltern: lesbian activism in Eastern India / Srila Roy -- Caste and community in civil/political society. Theorizing Thervoy: subaltern studies and Dalit Praxis in India's land wars / Luisa Steur ; 'Community' and the politics of caste, class, and representation in the Singur Movement, West Bengal / Kenneth Bo Nielsen ; On the edge of civil society in contemporary India / Subir Sinha -- Postcript. Subaltern studies: then and now / David Arnold.
    Note: "This volume builds upon a series of conference panels and workshops that were organized between 2011 and 2013, in such diverse places as Honolulu, Nottingham and Bergen"Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 270-298
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  • 165
    ISBN: 978-81-316-0731-2 , 81-316-0731-3
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 312 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karte
    Keywords: Indien Indigenität ; Adivasi ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Entwicklung, sozio-ökonomische ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung ; Tagungsbericht
    Abstract: Contributed papers presented at a seminar titled Development and Discontent in Tribal India held at Madhya Pradesh Institute of Social Science Research, Ujjain in the year 2012
    Note: Development and Discontent in Tribal India (Seminar) (2012 : Madhya Pradesh Institute of Social Science Research, Ujjain)
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  • 166
    ISBN: 978-1-62637-146-0 , 978-1-62637-147-7
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 301 S.
    Keywords: Iran Kultur ; Islam und Politik ; Musik ; Menschenrecht ; Soziale Medien ; Kulturwandel ; Politischer Wandel ; Politische Bewegung ; Revolte ; Widerstand ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Demokratisierung ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Despite the relative calm apparent in Iran today, there is unmistakable evidence of political, social, and cultural ferment stirring beneath the surface. The authors of Politics and Culture in Contemporary Iran-a unique group of scholars, activists, and artists-explore that unrest and its challenge to the legitimacy and stability of the present authoritarian regime. Ranging from political theory to music, from human rights law to social media, their contributions reveal the tenacious and continually evolving forces that are at work resisting the status quo.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction / Abbas Milani and Larry Diamond -- Ayatollah Khomeini's theory of government / Arash Naraghi -- Cleavages in Iranian politics since 1979 / Hossein Bashiriyeh -- Democracy after the Green Movement / Mehrangiz Kar -- Examining Iran's legal structure / Fatemeh Haghighatjoo -- The rule of the Basij in Iranian politics / Saeid Golkar -- A portrait of the Persian blogosphere / John Kelly and Bruce Etling -- The role of social media : myth and reality / Mehdi Yahyanejad -- The Revolution and music : a personal odyssey / Mohsen Namjoo -- Iran's democratic movements / Abbas Milani -- Epilogue: A history of postrevolutionary Iran : a prose poem / Simin Behbahani.
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  • 167
    ISBN: 978-93-81209-28-8
    Language: English
    Pages: XV, 477 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: first published
    Keywords: Indien Odisha ; Indigenität ; Adivasi ; Tribalismus ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Entwicklung
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  • 168
    ISBN: 978-1-4724-2888-2
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 214 S. , Ill.
    Keywords: Entwicklungsländer Frau ; Sexualität ; Gewalt, sexuelle ; Diskriminierung ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Frauenrecht ; Kultur ; Beziehungen Mann-Frau
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  • 169
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    Book
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Routledge
    ISBN: 978-1-138-82947-3
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 188 S. , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: Routledge Studies in African Development
    Keywords: Afrika Jugendlicher ; Jugend ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Arbeit ; Sozialer Status ; Gesellschaft
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  • 170
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    Book
    Lanham [u.a.] : Rowman & Littlefield
    ISBN: 978-1-4422-1668-6
    Language: English
    Pages: XIX, 143 S.
    Keywords: Nordamerika Indianer, Nordamerika ; Identität ; Akkulturation ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Rassismus
    Abstract: Unsettling America explores the uses of Indianness in the twenty-first century. It concerns itself with images of Native Americans and the ways in which American Indians have interpreted, challenged, and reworked them. Its close readings offer deeper understandings of racism, culture, and sovereignty.
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  • 171
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    Book
    Lewiston, NY : Edwin Mellen Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4955-0319-1 , 1-4955-0319-4
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 620 S. , Ill.
    Series Statement: A _Queenston Book
    Keywords: Nordamerika Indianer, Nordamerika ; Soziales Leben ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Ethnizität ; Identität
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  • 172
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    Book
    Chicago : University of Chicago Press
    ISBN: 978-0-226-19454-7 , 978-0-226-19440-0 , 978-0-226-19468-4/e-book
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 335 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Indien Rajasthan ; Ländliches Gebiet ; Adivasi ; Indigenität ; Armut ; Hunger ; Hungersnot ; Dürre ; Alltag ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Krisenbewältigung ; Ethik ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Sozialer Wandel
    Abstract: The Indian subdistrict of Shahabad, located in the dwindling forests of the southeastern tip of Rajasthan, is an area of extreme poverty. Beset by droughts and food shortages in recent years, it is the home of the Sahariyas, former bonded laborers, officially classified as Rajasthan's only "primitive tribe." From afar, we might consider this the bleakest of the bleak, but in Poverty and the Quest for Life, Bhrigupati Singh asks us to reconsider just what quality of life means. He shows how the Sahariyas conceive of aspiration, advancement, and vitality in both material and spiritual terms, and how such bridging can engender new possibilities of life. Singh organizes his study around two themes: power and ethics, through which he explores a complex terrain of material and spiritual forces. Authority remains contested, whether in divine or human forms; the state is both despised and desired; high and low castes negotiate new ways of living together, in conflict but also cooperation; new gods move across rival social groups; animals and plants leave their tracks on human subjectivity and religiosity; and the potential for vitality persists even as natural resources steadily disappear. Studying this milieu, Singh offers new ways of thinking beyond the religion-secularism and nature-culture dichotomies, juxtaposing questions about quality of life with political theologies of sovereignty, neighborliness, and ethics, in the process painting a rich portrait of perseverance and fragility in contemporary rural India.
    Description / Table of Contents: First impressions, and further -- The headless horseman of central India : sovereignty at varying thresholds of life -- Mitra Varuna : state power and powerlessness -- Erotics and agonistics : intensities deeper than deep play -- Divine migrations and human relations -- The waxing and waning life of Kalli, a warrior-activist -- Bansi mahatmaya (the greatness of Bansi), an erotic ascetic -- Departure, and marriages and deaths -- The quality of life : a daemonic view
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 311 - 329
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  • 173
    ISBN: 978-0-8223-5979-1 , 978-0-8223-6011-7
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 283 S. , Ill., graph. Darst., Kt.
    Series Statement: New Ecologies for the Twenty-First Century
    Keywords: Neuguinea Papua-Neuguinea ; Hochland ; Regenwald ; Ökologie ; Umweltbelastung ; Umweltpolitik ; Bergbau ; Gold ; Politik ; Indigenität ; Soziale Bedingungen
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  • 174
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    Book
    Oakland, CA : Univ. of California Press
    ISBN: 978-0-520-28306-0 , 978-0-520-28305-3
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 202 S.
    Keywords: USA Migration ; Politik ; Jugendlicher ; Kind ; Familie ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Recht
    Abstract: Dreams and Nightmares takes a critical look at the challenges and dilemmas of immigration policy and practice in the absence of comprehensive immigration reform. The experiences of children and youth provide a prism through which the interwoven dynamics and consequences of immigration policy become apparent. Using a unique sociolegal perspective, authors Zatz and Rodriguez examine the mechanisms by which immigration policies and practices mitigate or exacerbate harm to vulnerable youth. They pay particular attention to prosecutorial discretion, assessing its potential and limitations for resolving issues involving parental detention and deportation, unaccompanied minors, and Dreamers who came to the United States as young children. The book demonstrates how these policies and practices offer a means of prioritizing immigration enforcement in ways that alleviate harm to children, and why they remain controversial and vulnerable to political challenges.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgments 1. Introduction and Historical Context 2. Prosecutorial Discretion: A Mechanism for Balancing Competing Goals 3. Legislative Inaction and Executive Action: Mixed Status Families, the Dreamer Movement, and DACA 4. Families Torn Apart: Parental Detention and Deportation 5. No Good Options: Unaccompanied Minors in the US Immigration System 6. Conclusions and Recommendations Notes References Index
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  • 175
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    Book
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 978-1-137-50162-2 , 978-1-137-49293-7/PDF ebook
    Language: English
    Pages: XVIII, 235 S.
    DDC: 305.23096690904
    Keywords: Nigeria Kind ; Kindheit ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Geschichte ; Imperialismus ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Postkolonialismus
    Abstract: This book brings together the newest and the most innovative scholarship on Nigerian children - one of the least researched groups in African colonial history. It engages the changing conceptions of childhood, relating it to the broader themes about modernity, power, agency, and social transformation under imperial rule. Contributors detail everyday interaction of children with the socio-political and economic infrastructure of colonialism and demonstrate that they played a significant but rarely acknowledged role in molding core ideas about colonial modernity and civilization. Children and Childhood in Colonial Nigerian Histories fills a major gap in African studies by presenting the historical roots of some of the main issues about children' experience in postcolonial Nigeria. It argues that colonial history of children is important for understanding the challenges of childhood in contemporary Nigeria.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: colonialism and the invention of modern Nigerian childhood / by Saheed Aderinto -- Researching colonial childhoods: images and representations of children in Nigerian newspaper press, 1925-1950 / by Saheed Aderinto -- Processing juvenile delinquents at the Salvation Army's boys' industrial home in Lagos, 1925-1944 / by Simon Heap -- Children's masquerade: performance and creativity in Benin City / by Uyilawa Usuanlele -- "500 children missing in Lagos": child kidnapping and public anxiety in colonial Nigeria, / by Saheed Aderinto and Paul Osifodunrin -- "A world of good to our boys": Boy Scouts in southern Nigeria, 1934-1951 / by Adam Paddock -- The colonial office and the employment of children in the Nigerian tin mines in the 1950s / by Tokunbo Ayoola -- Framing the colonial child: childhood memory and self representation in autobiographical writings / by Saheed Aderinto -- Within salvation: child hawkers and the colonial state in development era Lagos / by Abosede George
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  • 176
    ISBN: 978-1-137-45235-1 , 1-137-45235-8
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 270 S , Kt
    Series Statement: Cambridge Imperial and Post-Colonial Studies
    Keywords: Indigenität Grundeigentum ; Geschichte ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Kolonisierung ; Imperialismus ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Südliches Afrika ; Nordamerika ; Australien
    Abstract: The new world created through Anglophone emigration in the nineteenth century has been much studied. But there have been few accounts of what this world meant for Indigenous communities facing invasion by those emigrants. While settlers in the British Empire and the USA have been seen as participants in newly globalized networks, the Indigenous peoples upon whose lands they settled tend to be seen as rooted, localized, and peripheral to the story of imperial and national expansion. This book weaves through trans-imperial, Indigenous, local and family histories, showing that Indigenous communities tenaciously held land in the midst of dispossession, whilst becoming interconnected through their struggles to do so. Moving between Australia, New Zealand, Canada, South Africa and the USA, it highlights the enduring associations between race, place and behavior in settler societies from Indigenous perspectives. Review: 'Though the restless mobility at the heart of 'settler' colonialism is well known, its indigenous histories have been comparatively invisible in the British empire context. As this wide-ranging collections shows, indigenous perseverance happened on the move. Taken together, the essays remind us that dispossession required flexible responses at multiple scales and speeds. They urge us to think of the polycentric, networked histories made visible here not as simply as a static archive, but as the dynamic grounds for thinking new kinds of indigenous futures as well.' - Antoinette Burton, University of Illinois, USA
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Indigenous Sites and Mobilities: Connected Struggles in the Long Nineteenth Century; Alan Lester and Zoe Laidlaw 2. Re-imagining Settler Sovereignty: The Call to Law at the Coranderrk Aboriginal Reserve, Victoria 1881 (and Beyond); Julie Evans and Giordano Nanni 3. Indigenous Land Loss, Justice and Race: Anne Bon and the Contradictions of Settler Humanitarianism; Joanna Cruickshank and Patricia Grimshaw 4. 'On my ground': Indigenous Farmers at New Norcia 1860s-1900; Tiffany Shellam 5. The Possession and Dispossession of the Kat River Settlement; Robert Ross 6. Discourses of Land Use, Land Access, and Land Rights at Farmerfield and Loeriesfontein in Nineteenth Century South Africa; Fiona Vernal 7. Living on the Rivers' Edge at the Taieri Native Reserve; Angela Wanhalla 8. Designing Dispossession: The Select Committee on the Hudsons' Bay Company, Fur-Trade Governance, Indigenous Peoples, and Settler Possibility; Adele Perry 9. 'They Would Not Give Up One Inch of It': The Rise and Demise of St Peter's Reserve, Manitoba; Sarah Carter 10. Site of Dispossession, Site of Persistence: The Haudenosaunee (Six Nations) at the Grand River Territory in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries; Cecilia Morgan 11. Potawatomi Allotment in Kansas; Kelli Mosteller 12. Law, Identity and Dispossession - The Half-Caste Act of 1886 and Contemporary Legal Definitions of Indigeneity in Australia; Mark McMillan and Cosima McRae
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  • 177
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    Book
    Chicago : University of Chicago Press
    ISBN: 978-0-226-25304-6
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 217 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: South Asia Across the Disciplines
    Keywords: Indien Oraon ; Adivasi ; Ethnie, Indien ; Frau ; Kulturwandel ; Ethnologie ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Stammesgesellschaft
    Abstract: In We Were Adivasis, anthropologist Megan Moodie examines the Indian state's relationship to "Scheduled Tribes," or adivasis-historically oppressed groups that are now entitled to affirmative action quotas in educational and political institutions. Through a deep ethnography of the Dhanka in Jaipur, Moodie brings readers inside the creative imaginative work of these long-marginalized tribal communities. She shows how they must simultaneously affirm and refute their tribal status on a range of levels, from domestic interactions to historical representation, by relegating their status to the past: we were adivasis. Moodie takes readers to a diversity of settings, including households, tribal council meetings, and wedding festivals, to reveal the aspirations that are expressed in each. Crucially, she demonstrates how such aspiration and identity-building are strongly gendered, requiring different dispositions of men and women in the pursuit of collective social uplift. The Dhanka strategy for occupying the role of adivasi in urban India comes at a cost: young women must relinquish dreams of education and employment in favor of community-sanctioned marriage and domestic life. Ultimately, We Were Adivasis explores how such groups negotiate their pasts to articulate different visions of a yet uncertain future in the increasingly liberalized world.
    Description / Table of Contents: Who are the Dhanka? -- What it takes -- A good woman -- A traffic in marriage -- Wedding ambivalence -- Of contracts and Kaliyuga -- Conclusion : on collective aspiration.
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  • 178
    ISBN: 978-0-8214-2187-1
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 406 Seiten
    Series Statement: Indian Ocean Studies Series
    DDC: 305.4096781
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    Keywords: Tansania Swahili-Cluster ; Islam ; Heirat ; Sexualität ; Frau ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Familie ; Muslime ; Religion ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Muslim communities throughout the Indian Ocean have long questioned what it means to be a "good Muslim." Much recent scholarship on Islam in the Indian Ocean considers debates among Muslims about authenticity, authority, and propriety. Despite the centrality of this topic within studies of Indian Ocean, African, and other Muslim communities, little of the existing scholarship has addressed such debates in relation to women, gender, or sexuality. Yet women are deeply involved with ideas about what it means to be a "good Muslim." In Gendered Lives in the Western Indian Ocean, anthropologists, historians, linguists, and gender studies scholars examine Islam, sexuality, gender, and marriage on the Swahili coast and elsewhere in the Indian Ocean. The book examines diverse sites of empowerment, contradiction, and resistance affecting cultural norms, Islam and ideas of Islamic authenticity, gender expectations, ideologies of modernity, and British education. The book's attention to both masculinity and femininity, broad examination of the transnational space of the Swahili coast, and inclusion of research on non-Swahili groups on the East African coast makes it a unique and indispensable resource. Contributors: Nadine Beckmann, Pat Caplan, Corrie Decker, Rebecca Gearhart, Linda Giles, Meghan Halley, Susan Hirsch, Susi Keefe, Kjersti Larsen, Elisabeth McMahon, Erin Stiles, and Katrina Daly Thompson
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Schoolgirls and Women Teachers: Colonial Education and the Shifting Boundaries between Girls and Women in Zanzibar / Corrie Decker -- 2. The Value of a Marriage: Missionaries, Ex-slaves, and the Legal Debates over Marriage in Colonial Pemba Island / Elisabeth McMahon -- 3. Two Weddings in Northern Mafia: Changes in Women's Lives since the 1960s / Pat Caplan -- 4. Pleasure and Danger: Muslim Views on Sex and Gender in Zanzibar / Nadine Beckmann -- 5. Sex and School on the Southern Swahili Coast: Adolescent Sexuality in the Context of Expanding Education in Rural Mtwara, Tanzania / Meghan Halley -- 6. Learning to Use Swahili Profanity and Sacred Speech: The Embodied Socialization of a Muslim Bride in Zanzibar Town / Katrina Daly Thompson -- 7. Pleasure and Prohibitions: Reflections on Gender, Knowledge, and Sexuality in Zanzibar Town / Kjersti Larsen -- 8. Unsuitable Husbands: Allegations of Impotence in Zanzibari Divorce Suits / Erin E. Stiles -- 9. Forming and Performing Swahili Manhood: Wedding Rituals of a Groom in Lamu Town / Rebecca Gearhart -- 10. Spirit Possession and Masculinity in Swahili Society / Linda L. Giles -- 11. Being a Good Muslim Man: Modern Aspirations and Polygynous Intentions in a Swahili Muslim Village / Susi Krehbiel Keefe -- Afterword: Understanding Gendered Lives through Intimate and Global Perspectives / Susan F. Hirsch -- Glossary -- References -- Contributors -- Index.
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  • 179
    ISBN: 978-1-4724-2518-8 , 978-1-4724-2519-5 , 978-1-4724-2520-1 , 1-472-42518-9
    Language: English
    Pages: XX, 325 S. , Ill., graph. Darst.
    Keywords: Europa Museum ; Migration ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Sozialpolitik ; Identität ; Ethnizität ; Multikulturalität ; Beziehungen, interethnische
    Abstract: The imperatives surrounding museum representations of place have shifted from the late eighteenth century to today. The political significance of place itself has changed and continues to change at all scales, from local, civic, regional to national and supranational. At the same time, changes in population flows, migration patterns and demographic movement now underscore both cultural and political practice, be it in the accommodation of 'diversity' in cultural and social policy, scholarly explorations of hybridity or in state immigration controls. This book investigates the historical and contemporary relationships between museums, places and identities. It brings together contributions from international scholars, academics, practitioners from museums and public institutions, policymakers, and representatives of associations and migrant communities to explore all these issues. Review: 'This volume is a timely and welcome contribution to the growing literature on the role of museums representing migration. With essays blending theory and practice, and a focus on place and belonging, it offers insights into the politics of representation and the conceptualisation of place and identity in European museums - and beyond. It is a valuable resource to anyone working on these issues.' Laurence Gourievidis, Universite Blaise Pascal, Clermont-Ferrand, France 'Migration has emerged as one of the most productive areas for museum studies in recent years. This is not only because of the increase in numbers of museums about migration but also because these have the potential to raise far-reaching questions about the role of museums in contemporary society. Through its wide range of case studies from Europe, this volume makes a significant contribution to highlighting the diversity of cases and of approaches taken, as well as to how we might analyse such museums.' Sharon Macdonald, University of York, UK
    Description / Table of Contents: Place, identity and migration in European museums / Christopher Whitehead, Rhiannon Mason, Susannah Eckersley and Katherine Lloyd -- From migration to diversity and beyond : the Museum of London approach / Cathy Ross -- Re-placing Europe : an ethnological perspective on frontiers and migrants / Ullrich Kockel -- Walking the tightrope between memory and diplomacy? : addressing the post-World War II expulsions of Germans in German museums / Susannah Eckersley -- The theme of migration as a tool for deconstructing and reconstructing identities in museums : experiences from the exhibition Becoming a Copenhagener at the Museum of Copenhagen / Jakob Ingemann Parby -- Negotiating place, heritage and diversity : young people's narratives of belonging and exclusion in Scotland / Katherine Lloyd -- Destination Tyneside, stories of belonging : the philosophy and experience of developing a new permanent migration gallery at Discovery Museum in Newcastle upon Tyne / Kylea Little and Iain Watson -- From multiculturalism to (super)diversity : examples from the Amsterdam Museum / Annemarie de Wildt -- Migrant memories on display : migration museum and exhibitions in Germany / Tug?ba Tanyeri Erdemir and Go¨zde C¸erc¸iog?lu Yu¨cel -- Constitutive others and the management of difference : museum representations of Turkish identities / Christopher Whitehead and Go¨nu¨l Bozog?lu -- Identity, complexity, immigration : staging the present in Italian migration museums / Anna Chiara Cimoli.
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  • 180
  • 181
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    Athens, Ohio : Ohio Univ. Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8214-2144-4 , 978-0-8214-2145-1
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 239 S. , Ill., Kt.
    Series Statement: New African Histories
    DDC: 306.810966230904
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    Keywords: Mali Heirat ; Geschichte ; Kolonie ; Kolonie, französisch ; Frau ; Frauenrecht ; Recht ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Kolonialpolitik ; Kolonialismus
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  • 182
    ISBN: 978-1-137-53715-7
    Language: English
    Pages: xxxix, 190 Seiten , Diagramme
    Edition: First Edition
    DDC: 306.0955
    Keywords: Iran Jugend ; Wertvorstellung ; Norm ; Kunst ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Soziales Leben
    Abstract: "This book uses the case of Artists' House, a cultural center in Tehran, to place the socio-political implications of Iran's social and cultural transformation in a local-global context. The author examines the bipolar dimension of openness to change versus conservation and the role of these values in both in Iranian society generally and in the context of everyday life in Tehran. The text addresses reflexive interaction of the youth with technology and mass communications, law, society, traditional and religious perceptions and values, and contemporary questions concerning body, self, identity, shared emotions, and lifestyle. It explores the Artists' House as an alternative space that contributes to the emergence, continuance, and coexistence of new ideas, norms and values"--
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  • 183
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    Book
    Bloomington : Indiana University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-253-01752-9 , 978-0-253-01760-4
    Language: English
    Pages: xix, 264 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Public Cultures of the Middle East and North Africa
    DDC: 305.891/593055
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    Keywords: Iran Afghanistan ; Migration ; Lyrik ; Intellektuelle ; Soziale Bedingungen
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  • 184
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    Book
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Berghahn Books
    ISBN: 978-1-78238-599-8 , 978-1-78238-604-9
    Language: English
    Pages: XV, 198 S. , Ill., Kt.
    DDC: 362.84/9915
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    Keywords: Australien Ureinwohner, Australien ; Weiße ; Entwicklungszusammenarbeit ; Konflikt ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Sozialarbeit ; Gesundheitswesen ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Identität ; Ethnizität
    Abstract: Trapped in the Gap explores what happens when a group of state-supported, intelligent and well-meaning people attempt to help without harming. This group of "white anti-racists" find themselves trapped by endless ambiguities, contradictions, and double binds, a microcosm of the broader dilemmas of postcolonial societies.
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  • 185
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    Book
    Leiden [u.a.] : Brill
    ISBN: 978-90-04-29114-0
    Language: English
    Pages: XXIII, 385 S. , Kt.
    Series Statement: African Social Studies Series 35
    DDC: 900
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    Keywords: Afrika Insel ; Indischer Ozean ; Madagaskar ; Mauritius ; Seychellen ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Regierung ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Beziehungen, internationale
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  • 186
    ISBN: 978-0-7391-8343-4 , 978-0-7391-8344-1/ebook
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 165 S.
    DDC: 971.004/97
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    Keywords: Nordamerika Kanada ; Indianer, Nordamerika ; Beziehungen Indianer-Weiße ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Besiedlungsgeschichte ; Ungleichheit ; Kriminalität ; Entschädigung ; Kommunikation, interkulturelle ; Aktions-Ethnologie ; Anthropologie, angewandte
    Abstract: Reconciling and Rehumanizing Indigenous Settler Relations is a personal narrative of an applied anthropologist s experience in working with indigenous peoples of Canada. Nadia Ferrara calls for all North Americans to engage in restorying their nation s history by acknowledging the injustices that indigenous peoples have faced and continue to face."
    Description / Table of Contents: Building bridgesBeing the other -- Re-building trust through dialogic exchange -- Translating lived realities -- Personal lived reality : opening of my self -- Engaging in reconciliation -- Ethical responsibility -- Conclusion : towards intergenerational reconciliation -- Epilogue : coming home : bi-giiwe
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  • 187
    ISBN: 978-3-8376-2938-5 , 3-8376-2938-4,
    Language: German
    Pages: 262 S. , Ill., graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: Global Studies
    DDC: 362.730967
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    Keywords: Afrika, Subsahara Elternschaft ; Kind ; Kindheit ; Pflegekindschaft ; HIV ; Armut ; Modernisierung ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Konferenzschrift 2014 ; Konferenzschrift Schloss Rauischholzhausen 16.01.2014-18.01.2014 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift Schloss Rauischholzhausen 16.01.2014-18.01.2014 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift 2014 ; Konferenzschrift Schloss Rauischholzhausen 16.01.2014-18.01.2014 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Kongress 2014
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  • 188
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Nova Science Publ.
    ISBN: 978-1-63483-184-0
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 112 S
    Series Statement: Focus on Civilizations and Cultures
    DDC: 970.004/97
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    Keywords: Nordamerika Pazifik, Insel ; Indianer, Nordamerika ; Lumbee ; Sibirien ; Europa ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Ethnizität ; Identität ; Soziales Leben ; Differenzierung ; Gesundheit ; Hygiene ; Genetik ; Jugend ; Ernährung ; Eßgewohnheit
    Description / Table of Contents: Manifest Destiny and Traumatization of Indigenous Native American Culture : Soul Wound followed by Renewal and Revitalization -- The Relationship between Ethnic Identity, Religious Identity, and Self-Esteem in a Sample of Lumbee Youth -- The Effect of Food Assistance on American Indian Women's Food Choices
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  • 189
    Book
    Book
    Minneapolis : University of Minnesota Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8166-9349-8 , 0-8166-9349-8 , 0-8166-9350-1 , 978-0-8166-9350-4
    Language: English
    Pages: 233 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: A _Quadrant Book
    DDC: 780.96623
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    Keywords: Mali Mande-Volk ; Musik ; Harfe ; Moral ; Ethik ; Musikethnologie ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Städtisches Gebiet ; Identität ; Gemeinschaft ; Bamako 〈Stadt, Mali〉
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  • 190
    Book
    Book
    Chapel Hill : University of North Carolina Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4696-2480-8
    Language: English
    Pages: XV, 295 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: H. Eugene and Lillian Youngs Lehman Series
    Keywords: USA Indigenität ; Politik ; Protestant ; Bürgerrecht ; Geschichte ; Soziale Bedingungen
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  • 191
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge Univ. Press
    ISBN: 978-1-107-04136-3 /hbk , 9781107595392 /pbk , 9781107440722 /E-Book
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 364 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: first paperback edition
    DDC: 305.896043
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    Keywords: Deutschland Deutsches Reich ; Schwarze ; Gemeinschaft ; Diaspora ; Kamerun ; Kamerun, deutsch ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Alltag ; Soziales Leben ; Migration ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Rassismus ; Kolonie, deutsch ; Geschichte
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 329-353
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  • 192
    ISBN: 978-0-415-73446-2
    Language: English
    Pages: 174 S. , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: Contemporary Terrorism Studies
    DDC: 305.6/97094
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    Keywords: Europa West-Europa ; Großbritannien ; Niederlande ; Deutschland ; Frankreich ; Islam ; Fundamentalismus, islamischer ; Integration ; Muslime ; Identität ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Beziehungen, interethnische
    Abstract: Employing a theoretical framework based on the concept of identity loss, this book seeks to understand why increased integration has stimulated greater radicalization among the Muslim populations in Western Europe. Through extensive field research in four European countries - the UK, the Netherlands, Germany and France - the authors investigate three key questions: 1) Why are 2nd and 3rd generations of Muslims in Europe more radical than their parents?; 2) Why does Europe experience more "home-grown terrorism" today than thirty or forty years ago?; 3) Why do some European countries feature more radical Muslim communities than others? The book reveals that these three puzzling questions can be solved when analyzing the loss of individuality if the face of integration and identification with European society. While Individualist and structural approaches fail to explain radicalization of Muslims in Europe, this study, by framing radicalization through coupling the public discourse with identity loss, provides a much needed insight into the process of radicalization. Explaining radicalization and gaining an understanding of the drivers of radicalization is crucial to prevent and mitigate intercultural alienation, to further develop immigration policies, redress integration failures as well as to avoid dangerous oversimplifications. This book contributes not only to understanding why greater integration is matched by increasing radicalization, but its insights also contribute to developing ideas about how radicalization can be prevented or overcome and integration policies can be enhanced. This book will be of much interest to students of terrorism and counter-terrorism, radical Islam, war and conflict studies, European politics, IR and security studies.
    Description / Table of Contents: The state of the art -- Defining radicalization -- Researching radicalization -- A new generation of Muslims in Europe -- A puzzling historical context -- An intra-European comparison -- Understanding radicalization -- Conclusion: The findings, implications, and applications.
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  • 193
    Book
    Book
    Stanford, California : Stanford University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8047-8947-9 , 978-0-8047-9553-1 , 978-0-8047-9554-8/(digital)
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 244 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Anthropology of Policy
    DDC: 336.3/40954
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    Keywords: Indien Westbengalen ; Fluß ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Kredit ; Politik ; Ethik ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Finanzwesen ; Finanzkrise ; Entwicklung, wirtschaftliche ; Armut ; Arbeit ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Ökologie ; Hugli 〈Fluss, Indien〉
    Description / Table of Contents: Unpredictable circulations : the bureaucratic life of fiscal crisis. Nationalist melancholia and the limits of austerity public sector unionism -- Family capital, state pedigree and the limits of austerity public goods -- Making a river of gold : speculation, friendship and entrepreneurial society -- Ajeet's accident : timespaces of global trade and ethical fixes in circulation -- Uncertain futures and eternal returns : timespaces of production in an informalised shipyard -- Conclusion 1 : towards a new social calculus -- Conclusion 2 : sovereign debt, equality and redistribution : a global social calculus. Includes bibliographical references and index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 217-244
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  • 194
    ISBN: 978-1-107-11703-7
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 380 Seiten , Diagramme
    DDC: 305.8914/21
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    Keywords: Vorderindien Punjab ; Migration ; Sikhismus ; Mobilität ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 195
    Book
    Book
    Armonk, NY : Sharpe
    ISBN: 978-0-7656-4215-8
    Language: English
    Pages: XXI, 239 S.
    Keywords: Nahrungszubereitung Nahrungsmittel ; Rezeptsammlung ; Ernährung ; Geschichte ; Karibik ; Afrika ; Zivilisation ; Kommunikation, interkulturelle ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Soziales Leben ; Folklore
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  • 196
    ISBN: 978-3-8309-3086-0 , 3-8309-3086-0
    Language: German
    Pages: graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: Bildung in Umbruchsgesellschaften 11
    Keywords: Deutschland Afrikaner ; Frau ; Migration ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Soziales Leben ; Diskriminierung ; Vorurteil ; Rassismus ; Erlebnisbericht
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  • 197
    ISBN: 978-90-04-26300-0 , 978-90-04-26343-7
    Language: English
    Pages: XV, 242 S. , Ill., Kt.
    Series Statement: Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde 292
    Series Statement: Power and Place in Southeast Asia 292
    Keywords: Indonesien Mittelklasse ; Soziale Klasse ; Ethnizität ; Stadt ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Demokratie ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Kind ; Kindheit ; Kupang 〈Stadt, Indonesien〉
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  • 198
    ISBN: 978-1-92502-215-5
    Language: English
    Pages: 202 S.
    Edition: Reay_2014.pdf
    Keywords: Papua-Neuguinea Frau ; Frau und sozialer Status ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wahgi ; Soziales Leben ; Folklore
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  • 199
    ISBN: 978-1-137-48187-0
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 310 S. , Ill.
    Series Statement: Africa Connects
    Keywords: Afrika Nationalität ; Urbanismus ; Stadt ; Gemeindesoziologie ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Öffentlichkeit ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Soziales Leben ; Soziale Bedingungen
    Abstract: "Building upon a growing literature that resists the pathologizing effects of developmentalist and comparative framings, this fascinating collection of case studies pushes the frontiers of scholarship on African urbanism through detailed and nuanced ethnographic analyses of life in a diverse set of cities across the continent. These contributions explore a range of innovative institutions, discourses, and material practices through which claims to citizenship are enacted and contested by a diverse array of actors. They treat cities as sites of experimentation, privileging the ordinary, daily, under-the-radar negotiations through which emergent reconfigurations of citizenship are being continually forged. In doing so, they provide a more culturally informed perspective on African politics and society"
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction / Rosalind Fredericks and Mamadou Diouf -- 1. Too Many Things to Do : Social Dimensions of City Making in Africa / AbdouMaliq Simone -- 2. The Funeral in the Village : An Ultimate Test for African Urbanites? : Shifting Imaginations of Belonging, Mobility and Community / Peter Geschiere -- 3. Citizenship and Civility in Peri-Urban Mozambique / Juan Obarrio -- 4. "Dealing with the Prince over Lagos" : Pentecostal Arts of Citizenship / Ruth Marshall -- 5. The Road to Redemption : Performing Pentecostal Citizenship in Lagos / Adedamola Osinulu -- 6. "The Old Man is Dead" : Hip Hop and the Arts of Citizenship of Senegalese Youth / Rosalind Fredericks -- 7. Beautifying Brazzaville : Arts of Citizenship in the Congo / Remy Bazenguissa-Ganga -- 8. Representing an African City and Urban Elite : The Nightclubs, Dance Halls, and Red Light District of Interwar Accra / Jinny Prais -- 9. Seeing Dirt in Dar es Salaam : Sanitation, Waste and Citizenship in the Post-Colonial City / Emily Brownell -- 10. "Ambivalent Cosmopolitans"? : Senegalese and Malian Migrants in Johannesburg / Christine Ludl -- 11. Walls and White Elephants : Oil, Infrastructure, and the Materiality of Citizenship in Urban Equatorial Guinea / Hannah Appel -- 12. Nigerian Modernity and the City : Lagos, 1960 -- 1980 / Giles Omezi.
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  • 200
    Book
    Book
    New York, NY : Farrar, Straus and Giroux
    ISBN: 978-0-374-28074-1 , 978-0-374-71204-4/ebook
    Language: German
    Pages: X, 403 S. , Kt.
    Edition: 1. ed.
    Keywords: China Sozialer Wandel ; Individualisierung ; Individuum und Gesellschaft ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Autorität ; Modernisierung ; Gesellschaft, moderne ; Politisches System ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Kommunismus
    Abstract: "A vibrant, colorful, and revelatory inner history of China during a moment of profound transformation From abroad, we often see China as a caricature: a nation of pragmatic plutocrats and ruthlessly dedicated students destined to rule the global economy--or an addled Goliath, riddled with corruption and on the edge of stagnation. What we don't see is how both powerful and ordinary people are remaking their lives as their country dramatically changes. As the Beijing correspondent for The New Yorker, Evan Osnos was on the ground in China for years, witness to profound political, economic, and cultural upheaval. In Age of Ambition, he describes the greatest collision taking place in that country: the clash between the rise of the individual and the Communist Party's struggle to retain control. He asks probing questions: Why does a government with more success lifting people from poverty than any civilization in history choose to put strict restraints on freedom of expression? Why do millions of young Chinese professionals--fluent in English and devoted to Western pop culture--consider themselves "angry youth," dedicated to resisting the West's influence? How are Chinese from all strata finding meaning after two decades of the relentless pursuit of wealth? Writing with great narrative verve and a keen sense of irony, Osnos follows the moving stories of everyday people and reveals life in the new China to be a battleground between aspiration and authoritarianism, in which only one can prevail"
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