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  • Frobenius-Institut  (2,271)
  • Soziale Bedingungen  (1,330)
  • Sozialer Wandel  (1,079)
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  • 1
    ISBN: 978-1-64259-341-9
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 281 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: Published in paperback
    Series Statement: Historical Materialism Book Series 201
    Keywords: Äthiopien Bildung ; Universität ; Intellektuelle ; Revolution ; Geschichte ; Sozialer Wandel ; Politischer Wandel ; Anthropologie, politische ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Between the years 1964 and 1974, Ethiopian post-secondary students studying at home, in Europe, and in North America produced a number of journals. In these they explored the relationship between social theory and social change within the project of building a socialist Ethiopia. Ethiopia in Theory examines the literature of this student movement, together with the movement's afterlife in Ethiopian politics and society, in order to ask: what does it mean to write today about the appropriation and indigenisation of Marxist and mainstream social science ideas in an Ethiopian and African context; and, importantly, what does the archive of revolutionary thought in Africa teach us about the practice of critical theory more generally? (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword /Donald L. Donham -- Acknowledgements -- Abbreviations -- Note on citations -- Introduction -- Part 1. Knowledge production and social change in Ethiopia -- 1. The Children of the Revolution: Toward an Alternative Method -- 2. Social Science Is a Battlefield: Rethinking the Historiography of the Ethiopian Revolution -- 3. Challenge: Social Science in the Literature of the Ethiopian Student Movement -- 4. When Social Science Concepts Become Neutral Arbiters of Social Conflict: Rethinking the 2005 Elections in Ethiopia -- 5. Passive Revolution: Living in the Aftermath of the 2005 Elections -- Part 2. Theory as memoir -- 6. The Problem of the Social Sciences in Africa --Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [257]-272"This book project began as a PhD dissertaion in the Graduate Program in Social and Political Thought at York University (Toronto)" (Acknowledgements)
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Language: English
    Pages: 39 Seiten
    Keywords: Feldforschung Epidemie ; Soziale Bedingungen
    Abstract: Isolation measures to contain the spread of COVID-19 means that social researchers who have for doing fieldwork in a pandemic - specifically, ideas for avoiding in-person interactions by using mediated forms that will achieve similar ends. Social research has been conducted online for many years, of course. There are many examples of using online survey tools or doing content analyses or ethnographies using existing online interactions as research materials. Interviews have been conducted by phone or Skype for a long time. This document was initially directed at ways for how to turn fieldwork that was initially planned as using face-to-face methods into a more `hands-off` mode. However, people have added useful material about `born digital` research (content already generated on the internet by online interactions), which provides an alternative source of social research materials if researchers decide to go down that path.
    Note: (crowd-sourced document)
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  • 3
    Book
    Book
    New Haven, Conn. : Yale Universtity Press
    ISBN: 978-0300246759 , 0300246757 , 0-300-07815-3 , 978-0-300-07815-2
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 464 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: Veritas paperback edition
    Series Statement: Yale Agrarian Studies
    Series Statement: The _Yale ISPS Series
    Keywords: Staat Sozialer Wandel ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Krise ; Staatszerfall
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 359 - 434
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  • 4
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-472-47582-4 , 978-1-315-59139-1/E-Book
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 219 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Vitality of Indigenous Religions [27]
    Keywords: Buddhismus Sherpa ; Nepal ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Schamanismus ; Ethnie, Südostasien
    Abstract: "This book analyses the social, political and religious life of the Hyolmo people of Nepal. Highlighting patterns of change and adaptation, it addresses the Shamanic-Buddhist interface that exists in the animated landscape of the Himalayas. Opening with an analysis of the ethnic revival of Nepal, the book first considers the Himalayan religious landscape and its people. Specific attention is then given to Helambu, home of the Hyolmo people, within the framework of Tibetan Buddhism. The discussion then turns to the persisting shamanic tradition of the region and the ritual dynamics of Hyolmo culture. The book concludes by considering broader questions of Hyolmo identity in the Nepalese context, as well as reflecting on the interconnection of landscape, ritual and identity. Offering a unique insight into a fascinating Himalayan culture and its formation, this book will be of great interest to scholars of indigenous peoples and religion across religious studies, Buddhist studies, cultural anthropology and South Asian studies"--
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures and tables -- Foreword by Graham Harvey -- Acknowledgements -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Ethnicity and the state. Historical introduction to Nepal`s ethnic revival movements -- 3 Notes towards a theory of landscape: from the animist landscape to the Buddhist beyul -- 4 Secret and sacred. Yolmo as a beyul -- 5 Shamans in Helambu -- 6 Ritual dynamics -- 7 Identity Matter -- 8 Conclusions -- Appendix 1 List of janajati adivasi as reported in the National Foundation for Upliftment of Aadibasi/Janjati Act, 2058 (2002) -- Glossary of recurrent terms appearing in tansliteration in the text -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [188]-211
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  • 5
    ISBN: 978-3-8376-4734-1 , 3-8376-4734-X , 978-3-8394-4734-5/Weiter Ausgabe
    Language: German
    Pages: 199 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: X-Texte zu Kultur und Gesellschaft
    Uniform Title: The_Jungle
    Keywords: Frankreich Flucht ; Flüchtling ; Migration ; Behausung ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Calais 〈Stadt, Frankreich〉
    Abstract: Seit fast zwei Jahrzehnten ist das Gebiet um den französischen Hafen von Calais ein Durchgangsort für Tausende von MigrantInnen und Flüchtlingen. Auf dem Höhepunkt der "Flüchtlingskrise" im Jahr 2015 erlangte es weltweite Aufmerksamkeit, als alle dort lebenden Menschen in ein einziges Lager verlegt wurden, das als "der Dschungel" bekannt wurde. Bis zu seiner Auflösung im Oktober 2016 stand dieser unsichere Ort, der seine BewohnerInnen so unsichtbar wie möglich machen sollte, im Mittelpunkt der internationalen Sorge um die Notlage von Flüchtlingen. Der Anthropologe Michel Agier und sein Team untersuchen die Architektur des Lagers, rekonstruieren den Alltag und die Routinen und analysieren die gesellschaftlichen Reaktionen auf den Dschungel, von der feindlichen Regierungspolitik bis hin zu vielschichtigen Solidaritätsbewegungen. Somit entsteht ein umfassender Bericht über das Leben im "Dschungel von Calais" und dessen Zusammenhang mit der globalen Migrationskrise, der auch die Umwälzungen in unseren Gesellschaften aufzeigt - sowohl lokal als auch global.
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  • 6
    Book
    Book
    Ithaca : Cornell University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-5017-4722-9 , 978-1-5017-4721-2 , 978-1-5017-4723-6 /E-Book , 978-1-5017-4724-3 /E-Book
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 175 Seiten , 1 Karte
    Series Statement: Police\Worlds
    DDC: 363.2/3096626091734
    RVK:
    Keywords: Republik Niger Ländliches Gebiet ; Polizei ; Strafrecht ; Administration ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Staat und Gesellschaft
    Abstract: "This book explores what it means to be a gendarme investigating cases, writing reports, and settling disputes in a rural community in Niger and also addresses the irresolvable tension between bureaucratic forms and peoples' lives"--
    Description / Table of Contents: A handful of gendarmes, two worlds, and the frontier between -- A history of the gendarmerie in Niger -- A story of a murder, no traces and nothing to report: -- The ear : listening to noise, hearing cases -- The eye : surveillance and the problem of "seeing things" -- The pen : report writing and bureaucratic aesthetics -- Drama work -- Repair work -- Tragic work -- Postscript : on the significance of the frontier.
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  • 7
    Book
    Book
    Oakland, California : University of California Press
    ISBN: 978-0-520-33991-0 , 0-520-33991-6 , 978-0-520-33992-7 , 0-520-33992-4 , 978-0-520-97447-0 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: xxi, 283 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 349.595
    Keywords: Malaysia Recht, islamisches ; Gerichtsbarkeit ; Scharia ; Islam und Politik ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Sozialer Wandel ; Frau und Islam ; Anthropologie, politische ; Hochschulschrift
    Abstract: Few symbols in today`s world are as laden and fraught as shariaan Arabic-origin term referring to the straight path, the path God revealed for humans, the norms and rules guiding Muslims on that path, and Islamic law and normativity as enshrined in sacred texts or formal statute. Yet the ways in which Muslim men and women experience the myriad dimensions of sharia often go unnoticed and unpublicized. So too do recent historical changes in sharia judiciaries and contemporary strategies on the part of political and religious elites, social engineers, and brand stewards to shape, solidify, and rebrand these institutions.Sharia Transformations is an ethnographic, historical, and theoretical study of the practice and lived entailments of sharia in Malaysia, arguably the most economically successful Muslim-majority nation in the world. The book focuses on the routine everyday practices of Malaysia`s sharia courts and the changes that have occurred in the court discourses and practices in recent decades. Michael G. Peletz approaches Malaysia`s sharia judiciary as a global assemblage and addresses important issues in the humanistic and social-scientific literature concerning how Malays and other Muslims engage ethical norms and deal with law, social justice, and governance in a rapidly globalizing world. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgments -- Abbreviations and Acronyms -- Note on Spelling, Terminology, and Currency -- Glossary of Frequently Used Malay Terms -- Introduction: Sharia, Cultural Politics, Anthropology -- 1. Sharia Judiciary as Global Assemblage: Islamization, Corporatization, and Other Transformations in Context -- 2. A Tale of Two Courts: Judicial Transformation, Corporate Islamic Governmentality, and the New Punitiveness -- 3. What Are Sulh Sessions? After Ijtihad, Islamic ADR, and Pastoral Power -- 4. Discourse, Practice, and Rebranding in Kuala Lumpur`s Sharia Courthouse -- 5. Are Women Getting (More) Justice? Ethnographic, Historical, and Comparative Perspectives -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 255-273
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  • 8
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-0-367-27681-2 , 0-367-27681-X
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 245 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 305.420954
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Indien Unberührbarer ; Frau ; Kastenwesen ; Geschlechterforschung ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Feminismus ; Ambedkar, Bhimrao Ramji ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Dalit Feminist Theory: A Reader radically redefines feminism by introducing the category of Dalit into the core of feminist thought. It supplements feminism by adding caste to its study and praxis; it also re-examines and re-thinks Indian feminism by replacing it with a new paradigm, namely that caste-based feminist inquiry offers the only theoretical vantage point for comprehensively addressing gender-based injustices.Drawing on a variety of disciplines, the essays in the volume discuss key themes such as Indian Feminism versus Dalit Feminism; the emerging concept of Dalit patriarchy; the predecessors of Dalit feminism, such as Phule and Ambedkar; the meaning and value of lived experience; the concept of Difference; the analogical relationship between black feminism and Dalit feminism; the Intersectionality debate; and, the theory-versus-experience debate. They also provide a conceptual, historical, empirical and philosophical understanding of feminism in India today.Accessible, essential and ingenious in its approach, this book is for students, teachers, specialist scholars as well as activists and the interested general reader. It will be indispensable for those engaged in gender studies, women's studies, sociology of caste, political science and political theory, philosophy and feminism, Ambedkar studies, and anyone working in areas of caste, class or gender-based discrimination, exclusion, and inequality.
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  • 9
    Book
    Book
    Durham : Duke University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4780-0366-3 , 978-1-4780-0392-2
    Language: English
    Pages: XXI, 328 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 770.0966/0917541
    Keywords: Westafrika Senegal ; Benin ; Photographie ; Vorstellung ; Dekolonisation ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Bildforschung ; Sozialer Wandel ; Politischer Wandel ; Demokratisierung
    Abstract: "In 'Unfixed' Jennifer Bajorek traces the relationship between photography and decolonial political imagination in Francophone West Africa in the years immediately leading up to and following independence from French colonial rule in 1960. Focusing on images created by photographers based in Senegal and Benin, Bajorek draws on formal analyses of images and ethnographic fieldwork with photographers to show how photography not only reflected but also actively contributed to social and political change. The proliferation of photographic imagery--through studio portraiture, bureaucratic ID cards, political reportage and photojournalism, magazines, and more--provided the means for west Africans to express their experiences, shape public and political discourse, and reimagine their world. In delineating how west Africans' embrace of photography was associated with and helped spur the democratization of political participation and the development of labor and liberation movements, Bajorek tells a new history of photography in west Africa--one that theorizes photography's capacity for doing decolonial work"--
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  • 10
    Book
    Book
    Stanford, California : Stanford University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-5036-1002-6 , 978-1-5036-1074-3
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 307 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: South Asia in Motion
    Keywords: Großbritannien Inder ; Indien ; Militär ; Religion ; Religion und Politik ; Krieger ; Christentum ; Muslime ; Sikhismus ; Rajputs ; Paschtune ; Gurkah ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Nationalismus ; Identität ; Gewalt ; Beziehungen, interreligiös ; Rassismus ; Dekolonisation
    Abstract: During the first four decades of the twentieth century, the British Indian Army possessed an illusion of racial and religious inclusivity. The army recruited diverse soldiers, known as the "Martial Races," including British Christians, Hindustani Muslims, Punjabi Sikhs, Hindu Rajputs, Pathans from northwestern India, and "Gurkhas" from Nepal. As anti-colonial activism intensified, military officials incorporated some soldiers' religious traditions into the army to keep them disciplined and loyal. They facilitated acts such as the fast of Ramadan for Muslim soldiers and allowed religious swords among Sikhs to recruit men from communities where anti-colonial sentiment grew stronger. Consequently, Indian nationalists and anti-colonial activists charged the army with fomenting racial and religious divisions. In Faithful Fighters, Kate Imy explores how military culture created unintended dialogues between soldiers and civilians, including Hindu nationalists, Sikh revivalists, and pan-Islamic activists. By the 1920s and '30s, the army constructed military schools and academies to isolate soldiers from anti-colonial activism. While this carefully managed military segregation crumbled under the pressure of the Second World War, Imy argues that the army militarized racial and religious difference, creating lasting legacies for the violent partition and independence of India, and the endemic warfare and violence of the post-colonial world. --- provided by the publisher
    Description / Table of Contents: Spiritual swords and martial violence -- Borders, boundaries, and belonging -- Purifying the soldier -- The government's salt from fast to famine -- A nation at odds with nationalism -- Martial masculinity in the fascist utopia.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 287-299
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  • 11
    Book
    Book
    Ithaca, NY : Cornell University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-5017-3513-4 , 978-1-5017-3553-0 , 978-1-5017-3512-7 , 1-5017-3512-8 , 978-1-5017-3626-1 , 1-5017-3626-4 , 978-1-5017-3513-4/weitere Ausgabe
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 246 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Afrika Äthiopien ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Arbeit ; Arbeit, informelle ; Armut ; Alltag ; Schattenwirtschaft ; Wirtschaft ; Entwicklung ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Addis Abeba 〈Äthiopien〉
    Abstract: The Act of Living explores the relation between development and marginality in Ethiopia, one of the fastest growing economies in Africa. Replete with richly depicted characters and multi-layered narratives on history, everyday life and visions of the future, Marco Di Nunzio's ethnography of hustling and street life is an investigation of what is to live, hope and act in the face of the failing promises of development and change. Di Nunzio follows the life trajectories of two men, "Haile" and "Ibrahim," as they grow up in the Ethiopian capital Addis Ababa, enter street life to get by, and turn to the city's expanding economies of work and entrepreneurship to search for a better life. Apparently favourable circumstances of development have not helped them achieve social improvement. As their condition of marginality endures, the two men embark in restless attempts to transform living into a site for hope and possibility. By narrating Haile and Ibrahim's lives, The Act of Living explores how and why development continues to fail the poor, how marginality is understood and acted upon in a time of promise, and why poor people's claims for open-endedness can lead to better and more just alternative futures. Tying together anthropology, African studies, political science, and urban studies, Di Nunzio takes readers on a bold exploration of the meaning of existence, hope, marginality, and street life.
    Description / Table of Contents: Migrants, gentlemen and thugs -- A thug's life -- Donkeys with ashes -- Do not cross the red line -- Keep on hustlin' -- Life is a paradise -- The time of the bumpkins -- Embracing uncertainty
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  • 12
    Book
    Book
    Chapel Hill, North Carolina : Algonquin Books of Chapel Hill
    ISBN: 978-1-61620-904-9
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 274 Seiten
    Keywords: Papua-Neuguinea Indigenität ; Sozialer Wandel ; Kulturwandel ; Sprache ; Soziales Leben ; Alltag ; Kulturzerfall ; Sprache und Kultur ; Sprachwissenschaft ; Kultureinfluss ; Gesellschaft, westliche ; Gapun 〈Dord, Papua-Neuguinea〉
    Abstract: As a young anthropologist, Don Kulick went to the tiny village of Gapun in New Guinea to document the death of the native language, Tayap. He arrived knowing that you can`t study a language without understanding the daily lives of the people who speak it: how they talk to their children, how they argue, how they gossip, how they joke. Over the course of thirty years, he returned again and again to document Tayap before it disappeared entirely, and he found himself inexorably drawn into their world, and implicated in their destiny. Kulick wanted to tell the story of Gapunersone that went beyond the particulars and uses of their languagethat took full stock of their vanishing culture. This book takes us inside the village as he came to know it, revealing what it is like to live in a difficult-to-get-to village of two hundred people, carved out like a cleft in the middle of a tropical rainforest. But A Death in the Rainforest is also an illuminating look at the impact of white society on the farthest reaches of the globeand the story of why this anthropologist realized finally that he had to give up his study of this language and this village.An engaging, deeply perceptive, and brilliant interrogation of what it means to study a culture, A Death in the Rainforest takes readers into a world that endures in the face of massive changes, one that is on the verge of disappearing forever.
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  • 13
    ISBN: 978-1-84701-224-1 , 1-84701-224-8
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 186 Seiten , 1 Karte
    Edition: first published in hardback
    Series Statement: Eastern Africa Series
    Keywords: Äthiopien Amhara ; Landnahme ; Reform ; Landnutzung ; Landrecht ; Landwirtschaft ; Bauer ; Bauerntum ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Politik
    Abstract: An alternative analysis of the impact of the 1975 land reforms on peasant land rights, rural inequality and development in Ethiopia's Amhara highlands; essential reading for those engaged in research and policymaking in peasant studies, land and agriculture.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction / Svein Ege -- Peasant land tenure: a critical review / Svein Ege -- The Dersha system: rethinking land tenure under the Därg / Svein Ege -- Land tenure in Gojam under the Därg / Yigremew Adal and Svein Ege -- Land tenure in Baba Säat, North Wälo / Harald Aspen -- Rural land and urban aspirations: future orientation in a time of change / Harald Aspen -- An unstable land tenure system / Svein Ege -- Conclusion / Harald Aspen.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 165-179
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  • 14
    ISBN: 978-1-78920-135-2 , 1-78920-135-7 , 1-78920-128-4 , 978-1-78920-128-4 , 978-1-78920-129-1 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 345 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Deutschland Flüchtling ; Politik ; Regierung ; Sozialer Wandel ; Multikulturalität ; Differenzierung ; Integration ; Migration
    Abstract: The arrival in 2015 and 2016 of over one million asylum seekers and refugees in Germany had major social consequences and gave rise to extensive debate about the nature of cultural diversity and collective life. This volume examines the responses and implications of what was widely seen as the most major and contested social change since reunification. It combines in-depth studies based on anthropological fieldwork with analyses of the longer trajectories of migration and social change, and its original analyses have significance not only for Germany but also for the understanding of diversity and difference in a wider sense.
    Description / Table of Contents: Making germans and non-germans -- Language as battleground : "speaking" the nation, lingual citizenship and diversity management in postunification Germany / Uli Linke -- Diversity and unity : political and conceptual answers to experiences of differences and diversities in Germany / Friedrich Heckmann -- Jews, muslims and the ritual male circumcision debate : religious diversity and social inclusion in Germany / Gokce Yurdakul -- Potential for change -- Islam, vernacular culture and creativity in Stuttgart / Petra Kuppinger -- "Neukolln is where I live; it's now there I'm from" : children of migrants navigating belonging in a rapidly changing urban space in Berlin / Carola Tize and Ria Reis -- The post-migrant paradigm / Naika Foroutan -- Refugee encounters -- New year's eve, sexual violence and moral panics : ruptures and continuities in Germany's integration regime / Kira Kosnick -- Solidarity with refugees: negotiations of proximity and memory / Serhat Karakayali -- Negotiating cultural difference in Dresden's Pegida movement and Berlin's refugee church / Jan-Jonathan Bock -- New initiatives and directions -- Interstitial agents : negotiating migration and diversity in theatre / Jonas Tinius -- Articulating a noncitizen politics : nation-state pity versus democratic inclusion / Damani J. Partridge -- The refugees-welcome movement : a new form of political action / Werner Schiffauer -- Concluding reflection: refugee futures and the politics of belonging / Sharon Macdonald -- Index.
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  • 15
    ISBN: 978-0-8248-6780-5
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 391 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: paperback edition
    Keywords: Südostasien Laos ; Thailand ; Burma ; Kambodscha ; Sri Lanka ; Buddhismus ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Kulturpolitik ; Geschlechterrolle ; Sexualität ; Alltag ; Identität, sexuelle ; Soziales Leben ; Soziale Bedingungen
    Abstract: Theravada Traditions offers a unique comparative approach to understanding Buddhism: it examines popular rituals of central importance in the predominantly Theravada Buddhist cultures of Laos, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Myanmar, and Cambodia. Instead of focusing on how religious ideas have impacted the ideals of government or ethical practice, author John Holt tries to ascertain how important changes, or shifts, in the trajectories of the political economies of societies have impacted the character of religious cultures. Each of the five chapters focuses on a particular rite and provides detailed historical, political, or social context: Holt shows how worship of the Phra Bang Buddha image in the annual pi mai or New Year's rites in Luang Phrabang, Laos, has changed dramatically since the 1975 communist revolution and the subsequent opening up of the country to tourism; he describes how, in the face of insurrections and a prolonged civil war, the annual asala perahara processions in Kandy, Sri Lanka, have come to reflect a robust assertion of a Sinhala Buddhist nationalist identity; how ordination rites among Thai Buddhists reflect the manner in which Thai culture has been ever more "commodified" in the context of its dramatically developing economy; and how in tightly controlled Myanmar the kathina rite, the act of giving new robes to members of the sangha after the completion of the rain-retreat season, transformed into a season of campaigning for gift-giving and merit-making; finally, he demonstrates how, in light of the devastating losses inflicted by the Khmer Rouge, pchum ben, the annual rite of caring ritually for one's deceased kin, became the most popular and perhaps most emotionally observed of all rites in the Khmer calendar year. In short, Theravada Traditions illustrates how popular, public ritual performance, far from being static, clearly indexes patterns of social and political change. Broad but deep, rigorous yet accessible, this rich, innovative volume provides a provocative introduction to the practice of Theravada Buddhism and the nature of social change in contemporary Sri Lanka and Southeast Asia.
    Description / Table of Contents: Phra Bang : venerating the Buddha image in Lao religious culture -- Asala Perahara : powers of the Buddha's tooth-relic in Sri Lanka -- Upasampada and pabbajja : ordination in Thai Buddhist contexts -- Kathina : making merit in modern Myanmar (Burma) -- Pchum Ben : caring for the dead ritually in Cambodia -- Appendixes. 1. The Dalada sirita ; 2. Randoli Perahara ; 3. Wat Phnom ; 4. The Feast of the Offering to the Dead.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 337-373
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  • 16
    Book
    Book
    Lucknow : New Royal Book Company
    ISBN: 978-81-936349-2-9
    Language: English
    Pages: 153 Seiten
    Edition: first edition
    Keywords: Indien Islam ; Muslime ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Alltag ; Soziales Leben ; Beziehungen, interreligiös
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  • 17
    ISBN: 978-981-4722-75-9
    Language: English
    Pages: XVIII, [7 ungezählte], 720 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: reprint
    Keywords: Indonesien Ost-Indonesien ; Orale Geschichte ; Orale Tradition ; Gesellschaft ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Soziales Leben ; Entwicklung ; Politik ; Geschichte ; Sawuinseln 〈Inselgruppe, Indonesien〉
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 552-567
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  • 18
    ISBN: 978-90-04-38680-8 , 978-90-04-38742-3
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 287 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Uniform Title: Entrepreneurs africains et chinois
    Keywords: Afrika China ; Beziehungen Afrika-Asien ; Globalisierung ; Unternehmen ; Arbeitsmigration ; Arbeit ; Mobilität ; Mobilität, soziale ; Sozialer Wandel ; Außenpolitik ; Politik ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Tagungsbericht
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: From rejection to social change / Karsten Giese, Laurence Marfaing and Alena Thiel -- Part 1. Others in distant places: opportunities for social mobility -- Social mobility of Chinese migrants in Ghana: the making of Chinese entrepreneurs / Katy N. Lam -- The impact of migration of the Chinese women in Niamey on gender and family relations / Naima Topkiran -- African cultural brokers in South China / Gordon Mathews -- Early Chinese migrants in Sub-Saharan Africa: contract labourers and traders / Yoon Jung Park -- Part 2. Encounters with the other, stimuli for social change -- Grassroots social change triggered by Africa-China encounters in urban China / Kelly Si Miao Liang -- Business partners and employers: Chinese traders as facilitators of grassroots social innovation in West Africa / Karsten Giese -- A transformative presence? Chinese migrants as agents of change in Ghana and Nigeria / Ben Lampert and Giles Mohan -- The Chinese factor in Senegal: changing entrepreneurial dynamics, and socio-economic restructuring / Amy Niang -- Part 3. The products of others: 'Made in China' as imaginary and opportunity -- This "Made in China" that gets africa moving: chinese motorcycles and entrepreneurship in Burkina Faso / Guive Khan-Mohammad -- "Made in China" and the African "China dream": an alternative to the West? / Laurence Marfaing -- Cheat me in the price, but not in the goods: negotiating imaginaries of authenticity in Accra's China trade / Alena Thiel.
    Note: "This volume was originally published by Karthala in 2017 under the title "Entrepreneurs africains et chinois. Les impacts sociaux d'une rencontre particulière". - Includes a selection of work by paticipants in a workshop held in Dakar in January 2013 ...
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  • 19
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    Book
    Toronto : Anansi International
    ISBN: 978-1-4870-0683-9 , 978-1-4870-0684-6 , 978-1-4870-0685-3
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 398 Seiten
    Keywords: Papua-Neuguinea Gefängnis ; Flüchtling ; Migration ; Menschenrecht ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Erlebnisbericht ; Biographie ; Kurde ; Iran ; Presse ; Manus 〈Insel, Papua-Neuguinea〉
    Abstract: "Where have I come from? From the land of rivers, the land of waterfalls, the land of ancient chants, the land of mountains. In 2013, Kurdish journalist Behrouz Boochani was illegally detained on Manus Island. He has been there ever since. People would run to the mountains to escape the warplanes and found asylum within their chestnut forests. This book is the result. Laboriously tapped out on a mobile phone and translated from the Farsi. It is a voice of witness, an act of survival. A lyric first-hand account. A cry of resistance. A vivid portrait through five years of incarceration and exile. Do Kurds have any friends other than the mountains?"--Publisher's summary.
    Note: "Includes a foreword by Richard Flanagan, plus translator's note and essay"--back cover. Translated from the Farsi
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  • 20
    ISBN: 978-5-907117-76-1
    Language: English
    Pages: 391 Seiten
    Keywords: Afrika Diaspora ; Anthropologie, historische ; Gedächtnis ; Geschichte ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Postkolonialismus ; Sozialer Wandel
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  • 21
    ISBN: 978-0-226-62434-1 , 978-0-226-62420-4 /Hb. , 978-0-226-62448-8 /E-Book
    Language: English
    Pages: 264 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Republik Niger Mann ; Jugendlicher ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Soziales Leben ; Städtisches Gebiet ; Männlichkeit ; Diskriminierung ; Identität
    Abstract: Niger most often comes into the public eye as an example of deprivation and insecurity. Urban centers have become concentrated areas of unemployment filled with young men trying, against all odds, to find jobs and fill their time with meaningful occupations. At the heart of Adeline Masquelier`s groundbreaking book is the fadaa space where men gather to escape boredom by talking, playing cards, listening to music, and drinking tea. As a place in which new forms of sociability and belonging are forged outside the unattainable arena of work, the fada has become an integral part of Niger`s urban landscape. By considering the fada as a site of experimentation, Masquelier offers a nuanced depiction of how young men in urban Niger engage in the quest for recognition and reinvent their own masculinity in the absence of conventional avenues to self-realization. In an era when fledgling and advanced economies alike are struggling to support meaningful forms of employment, this book offers a timely glimpse into how to create spaces of stability, respect, and creativity in the face of diminished opportunities and precarity. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Waiting for tea -- The writing on the walls: ma(r)king the place of youth -- Snapshots: bringing (invisible) women into view -- Hip-hop, truth, and Islam -- Keeping watch: bodywork, street ethics, and masculinity -- Dress and the time of youth -- Zigzag politics: tea, ballots, and agency -- Conclusion.
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  • 22
    ISBN: 978-1-138-50185-0 , 978-1-138-50186-7
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 280 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Ethnologe Feldforschung ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Gesundheit ; Umwelt ; Tabu ; Theorie ; Methodologie ; Risiko ; Adaption
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: pulling back the curtain -- A few secrets I wish I'd known -- Paths into the field -- Gendered relations and other challenges in the field -- The observer and the observed: the metamorphosis of research, methods, and the researcher -- Dangerous fields -- Ethics, advocacy, and other everyday moral dilemmas of research -- Conclusion -- References -- Part I -- Paths into the field -- 1 Learning fields -- The long walk into the field -- Learning from the field -- Concluding remarks -- Questions for reflection -- Note -- References -- 2 Stumbling around the sacred: some personal observations -- Introduction -- Why I might study religion -- Luck, fast and dumb -- Studying the sacred -- On qualifications and authenticity -- Relax, it's only sacred -- My rebirth -- Conclusion -- Acknowledgements -- Questions for reflection -- Notes -- References -- 3 From the Orinoco to Sorority Row: searching for a field site as an evolutionary anthropologist -- Questions for reflection -- Notes -- References -- Part II -- Gendered relations and other challenges in the field -- 4 Doing ethnomusicological research as a white woman in Cameroon and the Central African Republic -- Being a woman in the field -- Doing a man's job -- Questions for reflection -- Notes -- References -- 5 A boss, a mother, a red antelope, and all the things in between -- Introduction -- Am I really a woman? -- To be "patron" and becoming "ma fille" -- The ethnomusicologist and the xylophone mother bar -- White girl, mother, grandmother, and novice in Gabon -- My Gabon modus vivendi -- "La blanche" and the bishop -- Mother Hélène's daughter -- The novice and the Myene people -- Conclusion.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.
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  • 23
    Book
    Book
    Ann Arbor, Michigan : Museum of Anthropology, University of Michigan
    ISBN: 978-0-915703-91-3 , 978-0-915703-94-4 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 208 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Memoirs of the Museum of Anthropology, University of Michigan 60
    Series Statement: Prehistory and Human Ecology of the Valley of Oaxaca 60
    Keywords: Mexiko Archaikum ; Sozialer Wandel
    Abstract: Cueva Blanca, a cave in the side of a volcanic tuff cliff in Oaxaca, Mexico, contains evidence of thousands of years of human use. Archaeologists Kent V. Flannery and Frank Hole excavated a series of Archaic sites in the Valley of Oaxaca, including Cueva Blanca, as part of a project on the prehistory and human ecology of this region of Mexico. This cave yielded artifacts from the Late Pleistocene through the Early Archaic to the Late Archaic.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of illustrations -- List of tables -- Acknowledgements -- Part 1. Discovery and excavation -- Part 2. The artefacts -- Part 3. Environment ans subsistence -- Part 4. Analysis of the living floor -- Part 5. Summary and conclusions -- References
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 204-208Zusammenfassung in spanischer Sprache
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  • 24
    ISBN: 978-1-78920-294-6 , 978-1-78920-295-3/(eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: Xi, 239 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Ghana Militär ; Krieger ; Soziales Verhalten ; Sozialer Wandel ; Sozialisation ; Demokratisierung ; Modernisierung
    Abstract: Based on unprecedented access to the Ghanaian military barracks and inspired by the recent resurgence of coups in West Africa, Agyekum assesses why and how the Ghana Armed Forces were transformed from an organization that actively orchestrated coups into an institution that accepts the authority of the democratically elected civilian government. Focusing on the process of professionalization of the Ghanaian military, this ethnography based monograph examines both historical and contemporary themes, and assesses the shift in military personnel from 'Buga Buga' soldiers - uneducated, lower-class soldiers, human rights abusers - to a more 'modern' fighting force.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Figures; Acknowledgements Introduction Chapter 1. The Breakdown of Everydayness; Chapter 2. On Hierarchy and Trust: `Monkeys Play by Sizes`; Chapter 3. On discipline: Disciplining the Body and the Mind; Chapter 4. New Soldiers on the Block: From Buga-Buga Soldier to Disciplined Soldier Subjects; Chapter 5. Factors of Continual Subjection; Chapter 6. Transformation in Broad Perspective: Professionalism, Civility and Civil-Military Relations Conclusion Glossary; References; Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 214-226
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  • 25
    Book
    Book
    Seattle : University of Washington Press
    ISBN: 978-0-295-74650-0 , 9780295746517 , 9780295746524 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 232 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Culture, Place, and Nature
    DDC: 306.0967627
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Kenia Flora ; Handel ; Industrie ; Arbeit ; Umwelt ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Place, Power, and Possibility in a Kenyan Nerve Center -- Situating Naivasha -- Low-Wage Laborers: Sacrifice in a Slippery Context -- Black Kenyan Professionals: Seeking Exposure -- Floriculture and the State: Building and Branding Kenya -- White Kenyans and Expatriates: Belonging and Control
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  • 26
    ISBN: 978-1-78920-351-6 , 978-1-78920-352-3/(eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 157 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 305.23096894
    Keywords: Sambia Ländliches Gebiet ; Kindheit ; Sozialisation ; Schule ; Bildung ; Soziales Leben ; Alltag ; Familie ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Sozialer Wandel ; Globalisierung ; Neoliberalismus
    Abstract: Growing up with social and economic upheaval in the peripheries of global neoliberalism, children in rural Zambia are presented with diverging social and moral protocols across homes, classrooms, church halls, and the streets. Mostly unmonitored by adults, they explore the ambiguities of adult life in playful interactions with their siblings and kin across gender and age. Drawing on rich linguistic-ethnographic details of such interactions combined with observations of school and household procedures, the author provides a rare insight into the lives, voices, and learning paths of children in a rural African setting.
    Description / Table of Contents: Ambiguous Childhoods -- Contents -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction. Growing up in Hang'ombe Village -- Chapter 1. Approaching Children's Perspectives -- Chapter 2. 'Know a Dead Man's Feet by His Child' -- Chapter 3. 'Is That How You Insult in Your House?' -- Chapter 4. The Distant Power of School -- Conclusion. Past and Future Perspectives -- References -- Index.
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  • 27
    ISBN: 978-3-8309-3804-0 , 3-8309-3804-7 , 978-3-8309-8804-5
    Language: German
    Pages: 601 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    Keywords: Mittelamerika Indigenität ; Ethnizität ; Identität ; Kolonialismus ; Geschichte ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Politische Bewegung
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 502-570
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  • 28
    Book
    Book
    Mankon, Bamenda : Langaa Research & Publishing CIG
    ISBN: 9956-550-19-1 , 978-9956-550-19-7
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 160 Seiten , Illustrationen
    RVK:
    Keywords: Südafrika Nachbarschaft ; Fremdenfeindlichkeit ; Soziale Kontrolle ; Kriminalität ; Massenmedien ; Soziale Medien ; Sozialer Wandel ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Ethik ; Ethnographie ; Erlebnisbericht
    Abstract: At the heart of 21st century discourses are questions of whose lives may matter more than others. While the debates themselves are not new, the #hashtags they are linked to and the media through which concerns around moralities of living together are expressed allow for debates to reach large numbers of people in accelerated, individualised and accessible ways. The new media have been powerful in (re)igniting debates and (re)activating demands for social change. Yet, the focus of ubiquitous #hashtags on binary positions may render it easy to neglect their nuances and facets. In recognition of grey-zones, contradictions and ambiguities, this ethnography focuses on a suburb of Cape Town, Observatory, and its recently revived Neighbourhood Watch as an urban renewal project and attempt to decrease notions of vulnerability to crime and violence. In Observatory - considered to be liberal and bohemian by its inhabitants - the framing of topics within the Neighbourhood Watch group often take on an abstract, intellectualised form. Nevertheless, the group with its rather clashing ideals is grounded in and fuelled by recycled crime stories as well as snapshots of suspected criminals that continue to reappear via various social media channels. Individual experiences, stories and inner conflicts of local Neighbourhood Watch members are at the centre of this exploratory engagement with how fear becomes embodied, everyday practice and the ways in which desires for relationality and spatial exclusivity become entangled in a place where every life matters only in principle.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 145-150
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  • 29
    Book
    Book
    London : Bloomsbury Academic
    ISBN: 978-1-4742-5663-6 , 978-1-5013-5217-1 , 978-1-4742-5664-3/ (EPUB eBook) , 978-1-4742-5665-0/(PDF eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: vi, 264 Seiten , Illustrationen; 4 Karten
    Edition: paperback edition
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Ghana Sklavenhandel ; Sklaverei ; Diaspora ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Geschichte ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Ghana - for all its notable strides toward more egalitarian political and social systems in the past 60 years-remains a nation plagued with inequalities stemming from its long history of slavery and slave trading. The work assembled in this collection explores the history of slavery in Ghana and its legacy for both Ghana and the descendants of people sold as slaves from the "Gold Coast" in the era of the transatlantic slave trade. The volume is structured to reflect four overlapping areas of investigation: the changing nature of slavery in Ghana, including the ways in which enslaved people have been integrated into or excluded from kinship systems, social institutions, politics, and the workforce over time; the long-standing connections forged between Ghana and the Americas and Europe through the transatlantic trading system and the forced migration of enslaved people; the development of indigenous and transnational anti-slavery ideologies; and the legacy of slavery and its ongoing reverberations in Ghanaian and diasporic society. Bringing together key scholars from Ghana, Europe and the USA who introduce new sources, frames and methodologies including heritage, gender, critical race, and culture studies, and drawing on archival documents and oral histories, Slavery and Its Legacy in Ghana and the Diaspora will be of great interest to scholars and students of comparative slavery, abolition and West African history.
    Description / Table of Contents: Ghana and the transatlantic slave trade / Rebecca Shumway -- "Tied up" : slave relics in traditional political leadership in Burugu, Northern Ghana / Samuel Aniegye Ntewusu -- "Earth from a dead Negro's grave" : ritual technologies and mortuary realms in the eighteenth-century Gold Coast diaspora / Walter C. Rucker -- Anti-slavery in nineteenth century Fanteland / Rebecca Shumway -- The claims wives made : slavery and marriage in the late-nineteenth-century Gold Coast colony and protectorate / Trevor R. Getz -- Signs of an African emancipation? Slavery and its resolution in the reports (1868-1900) of a Ghanaian pastor-Kofi Theophilus Opoku / Paul Jenkins -- An African abolitionist on the Gold Coast : the case of Francis P. Fearon / Steffen Runkel -- Slavery and the slave trade : a shared history or shared heritage? / Wilhelmina J. Donkoh -- The legacy of indigenous slavery in Ghana / Akosua Adoma Perbi -- Charged memories : the slave trade in contemporary political discourse / Bayo Holsey.
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  • 30
    ISBN: 978-1-78920-040-9 , 978-1-78920-041-6 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 170 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Pacific Perspectives 6
    DDC: 303.4821823
    RVK:
    Keywords: Polynesien Fidschi-Insel ; Neu-Kaledonien ; Vanuatu ; Papua-Neuguinea ; Melanesien ; Widerstand ; Grundeigentum ; Gleichheit ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Geschichte, politische ; Anthropologie, politische ; Ethnie, Ozeanien ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Throughout the Pacific region, people are faced with dramatic changes, often described as processes of "glocalization"; individuals and groups espouse multilayered forms of identity, in which global modes of thinking and doing are embedded in renewed perceptions of local or regional specificities. Consequently, new forms of resistance and resilience - the processes by which communities attempt to regain their original social, political, and economic status and structure after disruption or displacement - emerge. Through case studies from across the Pacific which transcend the conventional "local-global" dichotomy, this volume aims to explore these complex and interwoven phenomena from a new perspective.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of illustrations -- Introduction: Resistance and Resilience. Laurent Dousset and Melissa Nayral. -- Chapter 1. A Story in and on Signs: Making Resistance and Acquiescence Legible as Forms of Resilience. Yasmine Musharbash -- Chapter 2. Global Models and Local Management of Land Ownership in Rapa (French Polynesia). Christian Ghasarian -- Chapter 3. Between Vulnerability, Resilience and Resistance: Fiji Islander Women Activists and the Ethno-Nationalist Political Crises in 2000. Sina Emde -- Chapter 4. Resisting UN Ideals to Make Men and Women Equal in Politics: When a Humanist Concern Turns into Arithmetic in Ouvea (New Caledonia). Melissa Nayral -- Chapter 5. Independence from Independence: History, Landownership and Politics in South Malekula, Vanuatu. Laurent Dousset -- Chapter 6. The Reasonableness of Leaders and the Gaming of Mining Incomes in Papua New Guinea. John Burton -- Afterword: Values in Flux - Reflections on Resilience and Change in Melanesia. Martha Macintyre - Index
    Note: Enthält eine Einführung und 7 Beiträge
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  • 31
    ISBN: 978-1-350-04334-3 , 978-1-350-04335-0/(PDF eBook) , 978-1-350-04337-4/(ePub eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 195 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published in Great Britain
    DDC: 305.31099611
    RVK:
    Keywords: Fidschi-Insel Männlichkeit ; Inder ; Ethnizität ; Körper ; Alkohol ; Konsum ; Sexualität ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Sozialer Wandel
    Abstract: Geir Henning Presterudstuen provides an ethnographic account of how men in the multicultural urban centres of Fiji perceive, construct and perform masculinities in the context of rapid social change. Theoretically informed by critical feminist theories, postcolonialism, R.W. Connell's work on masculinities and a Bourdieuan conceptualization of the body, this book explores how notions of masculinity, manhood and the male body are shaped by the conflicting social forces of Fijian tradition, modernity, commercialization and urbanization. The book provides a timely intervention, from the grassroots level in the global south, into an ongoing discourse about men and masculinities that has long been dominated by voices from Europe and the US. Combining classic ethnography with innovative social analysis, Presterudstuen's book is suitable for students and academics with an interest in gender and social change, and for scholars across a variety of disciplines including anthropology, gender studies, sociology, pacific studies and international development.
    Description / Table of Contents: Modernities, masculinities and the Fijian body: connections and conceptualizations -- Performing masculinity through Christian devotion: methodism and manhood -- Living in hell: performing Indo-Fijian masculinities -- Making a living: land, labour, trade and tradition for modern Fijian men -- Drinking, hyper-masculinity and insolence -- Betting-men and bad money : modern masculinities and consumption -- Sex, sexualities and the modern body.
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  • 32
    ISBN: 978-0-8223-7044-4 , 978-0-82237-056-7 , 978-0-8223-7201-1/online
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 280 Seiten , 17 illustrations
    Keywords: Stadtplanung Migration ; Zuwanderung ; Integration ; Enteignung ; Arbeit ; Kulturvergleich ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Türkei ; Deutschland ; USA ; Mardin 〈Stadt, Türkei〉 ; Manchester 〈Stadt, New Hamshire〉 ; Halle, Saale 〈Stadt, Deutschland〉
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  • 33
    ISBN: 978-1-5017-1099-5 , 978-1-5017-1101-5/(eBook) , 978-1-5017-1102-2/(ePub)
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 253 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: first published
    Keywords: Papua-Neuguinea Indigenität ; Soziales Leben ; Sozialer Wandel ; Gemeinschaft ; Identität ; Bewußtsein ; Geschichte ; Postkolonialismus ; Milne Bay Province 〈Papua Neuguinea〉
    Abstract: Ryan Schram explores the experiences of living in intercultural and historical conjunctures among Auhelawa people of Papua New Guinea in Harvests, Feasts, and Graves. In this ethnographic investigation, Schram ponders how Auhelawa question the meaning of social forms and through this questioning seek paths to establish a new sense of their collective self. Harvests, Feasts, and Graves describes the ways in which Auhelawa people, and by extension many others, produce knowledge of themselves as historical subjects in the aftermath of diverse and incomplete encounters with Christianity, capitalism, and Western values. Using the contemporary setting of Papua New Guinea, Schram presents a new take on essential topics and foundational questions of social and cultural anthropology. If, as Marx writes, "the tradition of all dead generations weighs like a nightmare on the brains of the living," Harvests, Feasts, and Graves asks: Which history weighs the most? And how does the weight of history become salient as a ground for subjective consciousness? Taking cues from postcolonial theory and indigenous studies, Schram rethinks the "ontological turn" in anthropology and develops a new way to think about the nature of historical consciousness. Rather than seeing the present as either tragedy or farce, Schram argues that contemporary historical consciousness is produced through reflexive sociality. Like all societies, Auhelawa is located in an intercultural conjuncture, yet their contemporary life is not a story of worlds colliding, but a shattered mirror in which multiple Auhelawa subjectivities are possible.
    Description / Table of Contents: Natives and travelers -- You cannot eat your own blood -- Hunger and plenty -- Banks, books, and pots -- One mind -- The weight of tradition, the children of light.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 227-244
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  • 34
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    Book
    Chicago : University of Chicago Press
    ISBN: 978-0-226-51594-6 , 978-0-226-51613-4 , 978-0-226-51627-1/ebook
    Language: English
    Pages: 258 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Kolumbien Ölpalme ; Industrie ; Umwelt ; Umweltbelastung ; Wirtschaft ; Klimawandel ; Menschenrecht ; Landnahme ; Soziale Bedingungen
    Abstract: "Palma africana represents the latest attempt by anthropologist Michael Taussig to make sense of the threat to life, human and nonhuman, that characterizes the contemporary moment. In Colombia, where Taussig has worked for decades, palm oil plantations are spreading in areas that were once cornucopias of animal, bird, and plant life. Deforestation and habitat loss are the first effects."--Provided by publisher."It is the contemporary elixir from which all manner of being emerges, the metamorphic sublime, an alchemist's dream." So begins Palma Africana, the latest attempt by anthropologist Michael Taussig to make sense of the contemporary moment. But to what elixir does he refer? Palm oil. Saturating everything from potato chips to nail polish, palm oil has made its way into half of the packaged goods in our supermarkets. By 2020, world production will be double what it was in 2000. In Colombia, palm oil plantations are covering over one-time cornucopias of animal, bird, and plant life. Over time, they threaten indigenous livelihoods and give rise to abusive labor conditions and major human rights violations. The list of entwined horrors--climatic, biological, social--is long. But Taussig takes no comfort in our usual labels: "habitat loss," "human rights abuses," "climate change." The shock of these words has passed; nowadays it is all a blur. Hence, Taussig's keen attention to words and writing throughout this work. He takes cues from precursors' ruminations: Roland Barthes's suggestion that trees form an alphabet in which the palm tree is the loveliest; William Burroughs's retort to critics that for him words are alive like animals and don't like to be kept in pages--cut them and the words are let free. Steeped in a lifetime of philosophical and ethnographic exploration, Palma Africana undercuts the banality of the destruction taking place all around us and offers a penetrating vision of the global condition. Richly illustrated and written with experimental verve, this book is Taussig's Tristes Tropiques for the twenty-first century.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 251-254
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  • 35
    ISBN: 978-1-84701-182-4 , 978-1-84701-183-1 /Africa only paperback
    ISSN: 2398-8673
    Language: English
    Pages: 304 Seiten , Karten
    Series Statement: Religion in Transforming Africa 3
    Keywords: Kamerun Beti ; Bamileke ; Bassa ; Bamum ; Bulu ; Kolonie, französisch ; Glaube ; Christentum ; Mission, christliche ; Familie ; Heirat ; Männlichkeit ; Patriarchat ; Sozialpolitik ; Sozialer Wandel ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt
    Abstract: Between the two World Wars, the radical innovations of African Catholic and Protestant evangelists repurposed Christianity to challenge local and foreign governments operating in the French-administered League of Nations Mandate of Cameroon. This book explores how African believers transformed foreign missionary societies into profoundly local religious institutions with indigenous ecclesiastical hierarchies and devotional social and charitable networks, devising novel authority structures to control resources and govern social and cultural life.Throughout the interwar period in Cameroon, African Christian religious leaders transformed social and labor relations, contesting forced labor and authoritarian decentralized governance as threats to family stability and community integrity. Inspired by Catholic and Protestant doctrines on conjugal complementarity and social equilibrium, as well as by local spiritual and charismatic movements, African Christians re-evaluated and renovated family and community authority structures to address the devastating changes colonialism wrought in the private sphere. The history of these reform-minded believers reveals how family intimacies and kinship ties constituted the force of community resistance to oppression and also demonstrates the relevance of faith in the midst of a tumultuous series of forces arising out of the colonial situation peculiar to Cameroon.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Mariage at the nexus of faith, power and family -- Part 1 French rule, social politics, and new religious communities, 1914-1925. Christian transmission and colonial imposition. African catechists and charismatic activities. Evaluating marriage and forming a virtuous household. Faith. family, and the endurance of the lineage -- Part II Labor, economic transformation, and family life, 1925-1939. African church institutions in action. African agents of the church and state: male violence and productivity. Ethical Masculinity: the church and the patriarchal order. The Significance of African Christian communities beyond Cameroon -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 285 - 307; Basiert auf "Legal Revolutions and Evolutions: Law, Chiefs, and Colonial Order in Cameroon, 1914-1955", doctoral thesis, Yale University, Faculty of the Graduate School, 2009 von Charlotte Marie Elizabeth Walker
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  • 36
    ISBN: 978-3-496-01602-1 , 3-496-01602-7
    Language: German
    Pages: 381 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Keywords: Ozeanien Mikronesien ; Palau Insel ; Ethnographie ; Gabe ; Tausch ; Perle ; Geld ; Geldverkehr ; Handel ; Lebenszyklus ; Soziale Beziehung ; Familie ; Verwandtschaftsstruktur ; Soziale Rolle ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Sozialer Wandel ; Konsum ; Geschichte ; Kolonialgeschichte
    Abstract: Der Gaben-, Geld- und Nahrungstausch auf den mikronesischen Inseln Palaus begleitet das Leben von der Geburt bis zum Tod und ist nach wie vor eine gelebte Tradition. Constanze Dupont untersucht diese Bräuche und geht der Frage nach, wie sich das Geldsystem Palaus unter dem Einfluss fremder Kulturen verändert hat.Im Laufe der Geschichte haben sich unzählige Geldformen aus unterschiedlichen Materialien wie Metallen, Federn, Glas, Gewürzen, Papier usw. gebildet. Welche Funktionen und Definitionen aber muss ein Objekt erfüllen, um als Geld bezeichnet werden zu können? Im Mittelpunkt der Studie steht der Gaben-, Geld- und Nahrungstausch auf den mikronesischen Inseln Palaus, der sich durch veränderte Lebensgewohnheiten, ökonomische Prioritäten und Konsumdenken verändert hat und an die Erfordernisse der Gegenwart angepasst wurde. Die Autorin geht auf die Arten des traditionellen Geldes ein und erläutert seinen vergangenen wie gegenwärtigen Gebrauch.
    Description / Table of Contents: Abbildungsverzeichnis -- Danksagung -- Vorbemerkungen und E inführung. Schreibweisen und Übersetzungen. Einleitung. Vorgehensweise. Aufbau der Arbeit -- Teil I: Verortung und Sozialstruktur. Die Inseln von Palau: Ein geographisch-historischer Überblick. Die ethnographische Erforschung Palaus von 1783 bis heute. Kapitän Henry Wilson (1740-1810) und George Keate (1729-1797). Karl Semper (1832-1893). Johann Stanislaus Kubary (1846-1896). Augustin Krämer (1865-1941) und Elisabeth Krämer-Bannow (1874-1945). Franz Hernsheim (1845-1909). Hijikata Hisakatsu (1900-1976). Robert Eugene Ritzenthaler (1911-1980). Bitang ma Bitang Soziale, politische und ökonomische Strukturen auf Palau -- Transformierung unter dem Einfluss von Moderne und Globalisierung -- Teil II: Wertgegenstände und Geldtheorien, Geldformen und Gabentausch. Wertgegenstände überseeischer Provenienz auf den palauischen Inseln. Custom - Tauschsysteme auf Palau-- Teil III: Ausblick. Die Integration von Gütern. Handel in der ethnologischen Theorie. Die Herkunft der Perlen des Udoud er Belau. Der Weg nach Palau - einst und heute. Material und Herstellung. Herstellung von Bachel auf den palauischen Inseln. Inventarisierung. New or Fake? Oder wirklich gefälscht? Erlassung eines Gesetzes zur Registrierung. Gerüchte -- Schlussbetrachtung -- Anhänge-- Wörterliste -- Anmerkungen -- Literaturverzeichnis
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 367 - 381 , Dissertation, Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, 2016
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  • 37
    Book
    Book
    Durham : Duke University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4780-0018-1 , 978-1-4780-0003-7 /Hb. , 978-1-4780-0203-1 /E-Book
    Language: English
    Pages: vi, 256 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: School for Advanced Research Advanced Seminar Series [123]
    Keywords: Anthropologie, soziale Ethnologie ; Infrastruktur ; Technologie, moderne ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt
    Abstract: From U.S.-Mexico border walls to Flint`s poisoned pipes, there is a new urgency to the politics of infrastructure. Roads, electricity lines, water pipes, and oil installations promise to distribute the resources necessary for everyday life. Yet an attention to their ongoing processes also reveals how infrastructures are made with fragile and often violent relations among people, materials, and institutions. While infrastructures promise modernity and development, their breakdowns and absences reveal the underbelly of progress, liberal equality, and economic growth. This tension, between aspiration and failure, makes infrastructure a productive location for social theory. Contributing to the everyday lives of infrastructure across four continents, some of the leading anthropologists of infrastructure demonstrate in The Promise of Infrastructure how these more-than-human assemblages made over more-than-human lifetimes offer new opportunities to theorize time, politics, and promise in the contemporary moment.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgments -- Introduction: Temporality, Politics, and the Promise of Infrastructure / Hannah Appel, Nikhil Anand, and Akhil Gupta -- Part I. Time -- 1. Infrastructural Time / Hannah Appel -- 2. The Future in Ruins: Thoughts on the Temporality of Infrastructure / Akhil Gupta -- 3. Infrastructures in and out of Time: The Promise of Roads in Contemporary Peru / Penny Harvey -- 4. The Current Never Stops: Intimacies of Energy Infrastructure in Vietnam / Christina Schwenkel --Part II. Politics -- 5. Infrastructure, Apartheid Technopolitics, and Temporalities of "Transition" / Antina von Schnitzler -- 6. A Public Matter: Water, Hydraulics, Biopolitics / Nikhil Anand -- Part III Promise -- 7. Promising Forms: The Political Aesthetics of Infrastructure / Brian Larkin -- 8. Sustainable Knowledge Infrastructures / Geoffrey C. Bowker -- 9. Infrastructure, Potential Energy, Revolution / Dominic Boyer -- Contributors -- Index
    Note: Enthält eine Einführung und 9 Beiträge
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  • 38
    Book
    Book
    New York : Berghahn Books
    ISBN: 978-1-78533-424-5
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 235 Seiten , 8 Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Keywords: Guinea Bissau Kreole, Af ; Ethnizität ; Postkolonialismus ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Beziehungen, transnationale ; Soziale Bedingungen
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [201]-228
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  • 39
    ISBN: 978-1-78238-766-4 , 978-1-78533-749-9 , 978-1-78238-767-1/eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: VI, 264 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: first paperback edition
    Keywords: Ritual und Zeremonie Übergangsritual ; Anthropologie, philosophische ; Politik ; Politischer Wandel ; Sozialer Wandel
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  • 40
    ISBN: 9988-8829-1-2 , 978-9988-8829-1-4
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 259 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Migration Reader Series
    Series Statement: University of Ghana Readers
    Keywords: Afrika Ghana ; Migration ; Integration ; Globalisierung ; Sozialer Wandel ; Entwicklung, sozio-ökonomische
    Abstract: Migration has assumed growing significance in the global development agenda as its potential for economic and social development is increasingly acknowledged. Within the Africa context, perceptions of migration as a negative phenomenon have shifted to recognition of its central role to Africa`s transformation. Despite this shift, emerging migration dynamics have not been adequately contextualized and conceptualized, making it difficult to integrate migration into development planning processes. This book attempts to fill the gaps in migration knowledge production, particularly from the perspectives of researchers in the global south and more specifically from Ghana. The chapters provide multi disciplinary perspectives in the contemporary migration landscape in Ghana and Africa. Rather than focus on migration as a problem to be solved, the chapters explore migration as an intrinsic part of the broader processes of structural change in Ghana, which could create opportunities for development if properly harnessed. This reader is an essential resource for migration and development researchers, students, policy makers, practitioners and others interested in the field of development.
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword -- Contributors - Introduction, Mariama Awumbila, Joseph Kofi Teye & Delali Margaret Badasu - Part 1. Migration Patterns and Trends in Africa and Implications for Migration Policy - Part 2. Migration, Return and Social Chance in Ghana: a Critical Review - Part 3. Migration, Transnationalism and Changing Family and Gender Relations -- Part 4. Conceptual and Methodological Issues in Migration Research
    Note: Enthält 13 Beiträge
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  • 41
    ISBN: 978-0-19-063028-7 , 978-0-19-063027-0
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 200 Seiten
    Keywords: Indien Ländliches Gebiet ; Dorf ; Telekommunikation ; Handy ; Sozialer Wandel ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Entwicklung
    Abstract: In A Village Goes Mobile, Sirpa Tenhunen examines how the mobile telephone has contributed to social change in rural India. Tenhunen's long-term ethnographic fieldwork in West Bengal began before the village had a phone system in place and continued through the introduction and proliferation of the smartphone. She here analyzes how mobile telephones emerged as multidimensional objects which, in addition to enabling telephone conversations, facilitated status aspirations, internet access, and entertainment practices. She explores how this multifaceted use of mobile phones has affected agency and power dynamics in economic, political, and social relationships, and how these new social constellations relate to culture and development. In eight chapters, Tenhunen asks such questions as: Who benefits from mobile telephony and how? Can people use mobile phones to change their lives, or does phone use merely amplify existing social patterns and power relationships? Can mobile telephony induce development? Going beyond the case of West Bengal, Tenhunen develops a framework to understand how new media mediates social processes within interrelated social spheres and local hierarchies by relating, media-saturated forms of interaction to pre-existing contexts.
    Description / Table of Contents: Theorizing phone use contexts and mediation -- Why mobile phones became ubiquitous : remediation and socialities -- Mobile telephony, economy and social logistics -- Mediating gender : mobile phones and women's agency -- Mediating conflict : mobile telephony and politics -- Smartphones, caste and intersectionalities.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 179-196
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  • 42
    ISBN: 978-3-643-90923-7
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 228 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Ethnologie 65
    Keywords: Deutschland Afghanistan ; Ethnie, Vorderasien ; Hazara ; Migration ; Frau ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Sozialer Wandel ; Beziehungen, interkulturelle ; Identität ; Ethnizität
    Abstract: Migration has been a life event for many Afghans during the past decades, with mass exoduses due to war, insecurity, and poverty. This book explores how Hazara migrant women reinterpret their narration of "self", ventilates opinions of their migratory lives and analyses ways Afghan immigrant women experience life in Germany. It presents an understanding how they experience sociocultural change as a consequence of their migratory experiences. It identifies contradictions in how Afghan immigrant women negotiate identity, belonging to and acquire status in the new society.
    Description / Table of Contents: Theoretical and conceptual framework -- Afghanistan social structure -- Destination: Germany -- Sociocultural change and power shift among Afghan families in Germany -- The experience of Afghan immigrant women in Germany: between social involvement and sense of belonging -- Conclusions -- Bibliography
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 202 - 228 , Ph.D. Dissertation, Universität Bremen, 2016
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  • 43
    Book
    Book
    Jaipur : Rawat Publications
    ISBN: 978-81-316-0972-9
    Language: English
    Pages: XXIII, 356 Seiten
    Edition: reprinted
    Keywords: Indien Tradition ; Sozialer Wandel ; Kultur und Gesellschaft ; Soziale Organisation ; Brahmanismus ; Rajputs ; Handwerker ; Händler ; Genealogie ; Kastenwesen ; Theater ; Orale Tradition ; Toda
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  • 44
    Book
    Book
    Duisburg : Universität Duisburg-Essen, Institut für Entwicklung und Frieden (INEF)
    Language: German
    Pages: 74 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: AVE-Studie 8
    Keywords: Landbevölkerung Nahrungsmittelversorgung ; Hunger ; Landnutzung ; Agrarreform ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Entwicklungszusammenarbeit
    Abstract: Obwohl die Landwirtschaft soviel produziert wie nie zuvor, hungern noch immer mindestens 815 Millionen Menschen. Dieser Herausforderung widmen sich auch zahlreiche Entwicklungsprojekte auf ganz unterschiedliche Art und Weise. Die Studie von Anika Mahla et al. legt zunächst auf theoretischer Ebene die Ursachen von Ernährungsunsicherheit dar und gibt einen Überblick über die agrarentwicklungspolitischen Konzepte der letzten Dekaden. Abschließend werden wichtige Maßnahmen, wie die Förderung von Geschlechtergerechtigkeit oder Landzugang im Kampf gegen Unterernährung beleuchtet. Auch Kontroversen, wie jene um die Förderung einer kleinbäuerlichen oder industrialisierten Landwirtschaft, werden thematisiert.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 59-70
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  • 45
    ISBN: 978-1-4094-6755-7 , 978-1-1385-4624-0 , 978-1-3156-0508-1/ (eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: XIX, 256 Seiten , Diagramme
    Edition: first issued in paperback
    Series Statement: Ashgate AHRC\ESRC Religion and Society Series
    Keywords: Religion Spiritualität ; Markt ; Werbung ; Konsum ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Massenkommunikation ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Kulturwandel ; Sozialer Wandel
    Abstract: During the twentieth century, religion has gone on the market place. Churches and religious groups are forced to 'sell god' in order to be attractive to 'religious consumers'. More and more, religions are seen as 'brands' that have to be recognizable to their members and the general public. ; During the twentieth century, religion has gone on the market place. Churches and religious groups are forced to 'sell god' in order to be attractive to 'religious consumers'. More and more, religions are seen as 'brands' that have to be recognizable to their members and the general public. What does this do to religion? How do religious groups and believers react? What is the consequence for society as a whole? This book brings together some of the best international specialists from marketing, sociology and economics in order to answer these and similar questions. The interdisciplinary book treats new developments in three fields that have hitherto evolved rather independently: the commoditization of religion, the link between religion and consumer behavior, and the economics of religion. By combining and cross-fertilizing these three fields, the book shows just what happens when religions become brands.
    Description / Table of Contents: PART I: Introduction 1 Religions as Brands: New Perspectives on the Marketization of Religion and Spirituality Jrg Stolz and Jean-Claude Usunier 2 "9591": The Global Commoditization of Religions through GATS, WTO, and Marketing Practices Jean-Claude Usunier PART II: Marketing and Branding Religion and Spirituality 3 The International Christian Fellowship (ICF): A Sociological Analysis of Religious Event Management Olivier Favre 4 Branding, Music, and Religion: Standardization and Adaptation in the Experience of the "Hillsong Sound" Thomas Wagner 5 The Marketing of Spiritual Services and the Role of the Religious Entrepreneur Markus Hero 6 Non-fortuitous Limits to the Concept of Branding in the Popularizing of "Justly Balanced Islam" in France Jason Dean 7 Healing by Islam: Adoption of a Prophetic Rite-roqya-by Salafists in France and Belgium Hanifa Touag PART III: Religious and Spiritual Consuming 8 Adding Imaginative Value: Religion, Marketing, and the Commodification of Social Action Jochen Hirschle 9 Is There Such a Thing as Religious Brand Loyalty? Haytham Siala 10 How Religious Affiliation Grouping Influences Sustainable Consumer Behavior Findings Elizabeth Stickel-Minton PART IV: Economic Analyses of Religious Phenomena 11 Sources of Religious Pluralism: Revisiting the Relationship between Pluralism and Participation Roger Finke and Christopher P. Scheitle 12 Authority and Freedom: Economics and Secularization Steve Bruce 13 The "Business Model" of the Temple of Jerusalem: Jewish Monotheism as a Unique Selling Proposition Philippe Simonnot
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  • 46
    ISBN: 978-1-4985-5088-8 , 978-1-4985-5089-5/eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: XXI, 332 Seiten
    Keywords: Afrikaner Migration ; Globalisierung ; Diaspora ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen
    Abstract: Since their early beginning in Africa as foragers, hunters and gatherers, humans have been on the move. In modern times, their movements have been compelled by geographical, economic, political, cultural, social and personal reasons. However, beginning in the second-half of the twentieth century and into the twenty-first century their reasons for and pattern of migration have been largely influenced by globalization. Globalization, by its very nature, cuts across virtually every aspect of the human life and human society. And especially in the United States, African immigrants are subject to the undercurrents of globalization - particularly in the areas of culture, religion, interpersonal relationships, and the assimilation and acculturation process. Relying on the vast theoretical and practical experience of academics and public intellectuals across three continents, this book succinctly interrogates some of the pull/push factors of migration, the challenges of globalizing forces, and the daily reality of relocation. The everyday reality and experiences of blacks in the diaspora (Latin America, Caribbean, and Europe) are also part of the discourse and the subject matters are approached from different perspectives and paradigms. Africans and the Exiled Life, therefore, is a compelling and rich addition to the ongoing global debate and understanding of migration and exile.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 275-302
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  • 47
    ISBN: 978-4-906962-62-4
    ISSN: 0387-6004
    Language: English , Chinese
    Pages: 383 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Senri Ethnological Studies 97
    Keywords: Japan China ; Feldforschung ; Ethnie, Asien ; Mongolen ; Ethnohistorie ; Trommel ; Sozialer Wandel
    Note: This volume is also based on the international symposium "Theoretical renewal of anthropology and ethnology in China and the development of field work" jointly organized with the Institute of Ethnology and Anthropology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (IEA, CASS) on November 18-19, 2013 in Beijing."; , Enthält 19 Beiträge in chinesischer oder japanischer Sprache mit englischen Abstracts.
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  • 48
    Book
    Book
    Duisburg : Universität Duisburg-Essen, Institut für Entwicklung und Frieden (INEF)
    Language: German
    Pages: 40 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: AVE-Studie 10
    Keywords: Kenia Hunger ; Sozialer Prozess ; Sozialer Wandel ; Entwicklungszusammenarbeit
    Note: Zusammenfassung in englischer Sprache
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  • 49
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Duisburg : Universität Duisburg-Essen, Institut für Entwicklung und Frieden (INEF)
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (74 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: AVE-Studie 9
    Keywords: Kambodscha Landbevölkerung ; Armut ; Hunger ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Entwicklungszusammenarbeit ; Demographie ; Statistik
    Abstract: Die Identifikation (Targeting) der (extrem) Armen ist ein Muss für eine gezielte und effiziente Unterstützung vor allem im Rahmen von sozialen Sicherungssystemen. Die Vermeidung von Inklusions- und Exklusionsfehlern stellt dabei eine Herausforderung da, zudem wird nur allzuhäufig Targeting in zu großen zeitlichen Abständen durchgeführt. Mit dem System ID Poor wurde in Kambodscha ein Verfahren entwickelt, das durch Partizipation an der Basis und Transparenz relativ wenige Inklusions- und Exklusionsfehler aufweist. Zudem erfolgt der Targeting-Prozess regelmäßig, bisher landesweit alle drei Jahre, und wie dieser INEF-Bericht zeigt, ist seit 2018 auch eine Nachidentifikation bisher nicht berücksichtigter armer Personen zwischen den Gesamterhebungen möglich.
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  • 50
    ISBN: 1-78533-800-5 , 978-1-78533-800-7 , 1-78533-801-3 /eBook , 978-1-78533-801-4 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: 194 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Life Course, Culture and Aging: Global Transformations 4
    Keywords: Migration Familie ; Alter ; Altenpflege ; Gesundheitswesen ; Beziehungen, transnationale ; Verwandtschaftsstruktur ; Generationskonflikt ; Sozialer Wandel ; Soziales Netzwerk ; Beziehungen zwischen den Generationen
    Abstract: Worldwide migration has an unsettling effect on social structures, especially on aging populations and eldercare. This volume investigates how taken-from-granted roles are challenged, intergenerational relationships transformed, economic ties recalibrated, technological innovations utilized and spiritual relations pursued and desired, and asks what it means to care at a distance and to age abroad. What it does show is that trans-nationalization of care produces unprecedented convergences of people, objects, and spaces that challenge our assumption about the who, how, and where of care.
    Note: "We would also like to thank Syracuse University's Aging Studies Institute [...] who supported [...] a book symposium and workshop at Syracuse University in September 2016" (Acknowledgements); Enthält 8 Beiträge, eine Einleitung und einen Epilog.
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  • 51
    ISBN: 978-1-5275-1413-3 , 1-5275-1413-7
    Language: English
    Pages: xxiv, 527 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: first edition
    Keywords: Afrika Sambia ; Sahara ; Westafrika, A.O.F. ; Ghana ; Togo ; Demokratische Republik Kongo ; Senegal ; Uganda ; Gabun ; Kamerun ; Nigeria ; Igbo ; Sprache und Kultur ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Exegese ; Menschenrecht ; Kolonialismus ; Postkolonialismus ; Mission, christliche ; Pan-Afrikanismus ; Macht ; Sprachwissenschaft ; Bibel ; Diaspora ; Kapitalismus ; Humanismus ; Virtueller Raum ; Mudimbe, Valentin-Yves
    Abstract: How realistic is it to expect translation to render the world intelligible in a context shaped by different historical trajectories and experiences? Can we rely on human universals to translate through the unique and specific webs of meaning that languages represent? If knowledge production is a kind of translation, then it is fair to assume that the possibility of translation has largely rested on the idea that Western experience is the repository of these human universals against the background of which different human experiences can be rendered intelligible. The problem with this assumption, however, is that there are limits to Western claims to universalism, mainly because these claims were at the service of the desire to justify imperial expansion. This book addresses issues arising from these claims to universalism in the process of producing knowledge about diverse African social realities. It shows that the idea of knowledge production as translation can be usefully deployed to inquire into how knowledge of Africa translates into an imperial attempt at changing local norms, institutions and spiritual values. Translation, in this sense, is the normalization of meanings issuing from a local historical experience claiming to be universal. The task of producing knowledge of African social realities cannot be adequately addressed without a prior critical engagement with how translation has come to shape our ways of rendering Africa intelligible.
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  • 52
    Book
    Book
    Minneapolis : University of Minnesota Press
    ISBN: 978-1-5179-0082-3 , 978-1-5179-0083-0
    Language: English
    Pages: XXI, 360 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Nordamerika USA ; South Dakota ; Dakota ; Sioux ; Indianer, Nordamerika ; Indianerpolitik ; Indianerreservation ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Liberalismus ; Wahl ; Macht
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  • 53
    Book
    Book
    London & Company : Hurst
    ISBN: 978-1-78738-154-4
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 257 Seiten
    Keywords: Indien Jugendlicher ; Erwachsener ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Vision
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I: 'There is no Plan B' -- 1. The Click-Baiter -- 2. The English Man -- 3. The Fixer -- Part II: 'I am Ready for a Fight' -- 4. The Angry Young Men -- 5. The Angry Young Woman -- Part III: 'Nothing is What it Looks Like' -- 6. The Star -- 7. The Scammer -- Epilogue -- Acknowledgements.
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  • 54
    ISBN: 978-93-86682-36-9
    Language: English
    Pages: xxxii, 271 Seiten
    Edition: first published
    Keywords: Indien Feldforschung ; Indigenität ; Adivasi ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Gesundheit ; Hygiene ; Sprache ; Jugend ; Freundschaft ; Behera, Deepak Kumar [Festschrift]
    Note: "The present volume has been written in honour of Professor Deepak Kumar Behera by his friends and colleagues of the past decades"--Preface
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  • 55
    Book
    Book
    Göttingen : Göttingen University Press
    ISBN: 978-3-86395-360-7
    ISSN: 2199-5346
    Language: English
    Pages: 275 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Göttingen Series in Social and Cultural Anthropology 11
    Keywords: Uganda Erdöl ; Ressource ; Ethnographie ; Kulturanthropologie ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Sozialer Wandel ; Kulturwandel
    Abstract: The discovery of oil in Uganda in 2006 ushered in an oil-age era with new prospects of unforeseen riches. However, after an initial exploration boom developments stalled. Unlike other countries with major oil discoveries, Uganda has been slow in developing its oil. In fact, over ten years after the first discoveries, there is still no oil. During the time of the research for this book between 2012 and 2015, Uganda`s oil had not yet fully materialised but was becoming. The overarching characteristic of this research project was waiting for the big changes to come: a waiting characterised by indeterminacy. There is a timeline but every year it gets expanded and in 2018 having oil still seems to belong to an uncertain future. This book looks at the waiting period as a time of not-yet-ness and describes the practices of future- and resource-making in Uganda. How did Ugandans handle the new resource wealth and how did they imagine their future with oil to be? This ethnography is concerned with Uganda`s oil and the way Ugandans anticipated different futures with it: promising futures of wealth and development and disturbing futures of destruction and suffering. The book works out how uncertainty was an underlying feature of these anticipations and how risks and risk discourses shaped the imaginations of possible futures. Much of the talk around the oil involved the dichotomy of blessing or curse and it was not clear, which one the oil would be. Rather than adding another assessment of what the future with oil will be like, this book describes the predictions and prophesies as an essential part of how resources are being made. This ethnography shows how various actors in Uganda, from the state, the oil industry, the civil society, and the extractive communities, have tried to negotiate their position in the oil arena. Annika Witte argues in this book that by establishing their risks and using them as power resources actors can influence the becoming of oil as a resource and their own place in a petro-future. The book offers one of the first ethnographic accounts of Uganda`s oil and the negotiations that took place in an oil state to be.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Conceptual and Methodological Framework -- 3 The Risks and Uncertainties of Exploring for Oil -- 4 Oil as Risk: Anticipating the Resource Curse -- 5 Living with Uncertainty in the Oil Region -- 6 Challenging Standards: The Intricacies of National Content -- 7 Conclusion -- 8 References -- 9 Appendix . Table on History of Oil in Uganda. Transcript of the Documentary "Blessing or Curse?"
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 229 - 257
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  • 56
    ISBN: 978-9956-550-39-5 , 9956-550-39-6
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 150 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Afrika Westafrika ; Guinea ; Zentralafrika ; Kamerun ; Handy ; Telekommunikation ; Internet ; Innovation ; Konsum ; Kommunikationstechnologie ; Technologie ; Technologie, moderne ; Globalisierung ; Sozialer Wandel
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 137-150
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  • 57
    ISBN: 978-81-316-0974-3
    Language: English
    Pages: 214 Seiten
    Edition: reprinted
    Keywords: Indien Kaste ; Kastenwesen ; Kulturgeschichte ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Recht, hinduistisches ; Rein-Unrein ; Diskriminierung ; Dharma ; Ethik ; Verhaltensnorm ; Altertum
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  • 58
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-04800-3 , 978-1-315-17045-9 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 162 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Central Asia Research Forum
    Keywords: Eurasien Sibirien ; Russland ; Kasachstan ; Indien ; Politik ; Weltgeschichte ; Außenpolitik ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Schamanismus ; Maitreya-Bewegung ; Kult ; Veda
    Abstract: "Eurasia has assumed importance in the post-Soviet period and the peoples of Siberia have distinctive historico-cultural similarities with the Indian Himalayas due to common traditions and Buddhist culture. The Eurasianism of Russia brings it closer to India in historico-cultural, political and economic terms. Another important player in Eurasia is Kazakhstan, which has been highlighting the importance of Eurasianism. These relations provide an opportunity for India to engage in collaborative endeavours with the Eurasian countries. This book provides detailed analyses on the historico-cultural linkages between Eurasia (Buryatia, Khakassia ,Tuva and Altai Republics of Russian Fediferation) and India through history. It also examines the process of the revival of indigenous traditions in the region in the post-Soviet period, the importance of the Eurasian vector in Russian and Kazakhstan's foreign policy and the development of the Eurasian Economic Union and the implications this will have for India. Eminent academics and area specialists from Buryatia, Altai, Khakassia, Moscow, Kazakhstan and India have contributed to this book which provides a first hand view of the linkages between India and the Siberian region of India. Eurasia and India also includes rare photographs of the traces of Indian culture in Siberia. Offering a new undiferstanding of the significant and strategic Indian ties to Eurasian states, this book will be of interest to academics studying Eurasian and Central Asian society and geopolitics, International Relations and South and Central Asian Studies."--Provided by publisher.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction / Devendra Kaushik -- Historical and cultural role of Indian Mitra & Maitreya cults in the uniting process of Eurasia / Sergey Lepekhov -- The Vedic constants of historical and cultural kinship of the peoples of Siberia and India / I.A. Zhernosenko -- Eurasia and India: historical-cultural linkages / K. Warikoo -- Cultural links of southern Siberia and India: fine arts and music / M. V. Dorina -- Indian Buddhist heritage in central Asia and Eurasia / Baatr U. Kitinov -- Nikolai Roerich and Eurasia: the ambivalent horizon line / Rashmi Doraiswamy -- Shamanism in central Asia / V. N. Tuguzhekova -- Eurasian factor in Russian foreign policy: implications for India / Tatiana Shaumyan -- Eurasian vector of Kazakhstan's policy: relevance for India / Fatima Kukeyeva -- Eurasianism and Kazakhstan's foreign policy / Angira Sen Sarma -- International transport corridors of Eurasia: history, problems and perspectives / M. Baldano -- Eurasian regional economic cooperation: opportunities and challenges / Gatikrushna Mahanta
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 156-159
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  • 59
    Book
    Book
    Duisburg : Universität Duisburg-Essen, Institut für Entwicklung und Frieden (INEF)
    Language: German
    Pages: 74 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: AVE-Studie 9
    Keywords: Kambodscha Landbevölkerung ; Armut ; Hunger ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Entwicklungszusammenarbeit ; Demographie ; Statistik
    Abstract: Die Identifikation (Targeting) der (extrem) Armen ist ein Muss für eine gezielte und effiziente Unterstützung vor allem im Rahmen von sozialen Sicherungssystemen. Die Vermeidung von Inklusions- und Exklusionsfehlern stellt dabei eine Herausforderung da, zudem wird nur allzuhäufig Targeting in zu großen zeitlichen Abständen durchgeführt. Mit dem System ID Poor wurde in Kambodscha ein Verfahren entwickelt, das durch Partizipation an der Basis und Transparenz relativ wenige Inklusions- und Exklusionsfehler aufweist. Zudem erfolgt der Targeting-Prozess regelmäßig, bisher landesweit alle drei Jahre, und wie dieser INEF-Bericht zeigt, ist seit 2018 auch eine Nachidentifikation bisher nicht berücksichtigter armer Personen zwischen den Gesamterhebungen möglich.
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  • 60
    ISBN: 978-90-04-35407-4 , 978-90-04-36598-8 /eBook
    ISSN: 1568-1203
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 322 Seiten
    Series Statement: African Social Studies Series volume 37
    Keywords: Kenia Tansania ; Somalia ; Mosambik ; Sansibar ; Tanganjika ; Indischer Ozean ; Europa ; USA ; Suaheli ; Migration ; Flüchtling ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Sufismus ; Islam ; Poesie ; Frau ; Sklavenhandel ; Soziale Medien ; Anthropologie
    Abstract: The book describes the worlds where Swahili is spoken as multi-centred contexts that cannot be thought of as located in a specific coastal area of Kenya or Tanzania. The articles presented discuss a range of geographical areas where Swahili is spoken, from Somalia to Mozambique along the Indian Ocean, in Europe and the US. In an attempt to de-essentialize the concepts of translocality and cosmopolitanism, the emphasis of the book is on translocality as experienced by different social strata and by gender and cosmopolitanism as an acquired attitude.
    Description / Table of Contents: Transliteration, Orthography and Acknowledgements -- Notes on Contributors - Introduction -- Translocality in the Past -- Vectors (Carriers) of Translocality --Reflections (Representations) of Translocal Connections -- Experiencing Translocality: Translocality from the Bottom - Translocality in Daily Experience -- Index
    Note: Enthält eine Einführung und 11 Beiträge
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  • 61
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Duisburg : Universität Duisburg-Essen, Institut für Entwicklung und Frieden (INEF)
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (43 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: AVE-Studie 10
    Keywords: Kenia Hunger ; Sozialer Prozess ; Sozialer Wandel ; Entwicklungszusammenarbeit
    Note: Zusammenfassung in englischer Sprache
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  • 62
    Book
    Book
    Houghton, Johannesburg : Real African Publishers
    ISBN: 978-1-928341-30-7
    Language: English
    Pages: 402 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Edition: first published
    Keywords: Afrika Entwicklung ; Gesellschaft ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Demokratisierung ; Pan-Afrikanismus
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Bolstering pan-African Agency: From Africa Rising to Africa Rise Up!- Chris Landsberg -- Chapter 1: Africa's Renewal: The Challenges and Opportunities of Sustainability and Leadership - Paul Zeleza -- Chapter 2: Afrocentric Diplomacy: The Golden Decade 1998-2008 and pan-African Agency in World Affairs - Chris Landsberg -- Chapter 3: Can Democratic Developmental States Emerge in Africa? Revisiting the Afro-pessimists' and Afro-optimists' Debate - John Akokpari -- Chapter 4: Chalk and Cheese: Asia's Economic Miracle and Africa's Development Logjam - Adewale Aderemi -- Chapter 5: Good Governance and Poverty Reduction: Exploring the 'Dark Hole' - Lungile Bhengu and Malcolm Wallis -- Chapter 6: Civil Society Organisations and Sustainable Development: Some Lessons from Rural South Africa - Tidings P. Ndhlovu and Zifikile Phindile Shangase -- Chapter 7: Rural Women's Use of Underutilised Crops and Their Potential Role in Conservation and Sustainable Use of Agricultural Biodiversity in sub-Saharan Africa - Alfred Maroyi -- Chapter 8: Multilateralism, Regionalism, and the Effectiveness of Trade Policy in sub-Saharan Africa - Harrison Oluchukwu Okafor -- Chapter 9: The State, Regional Integration, and Economic Development in Africa: Rethinking the Neoliberal Paradigm - Samuel Oloruntoba -- Chapter 10: Industrialisation and Economic Growth Through the Diversification of Products and the Promotion of Trade Integration in Africa - Paul C. Bom Konde -- Chapter 11: Regional Integration and African Renaissance: Moving Beyond the Rhetoric - Vusi Gumede and Samuel Oloruntoba. Chapter 12: Political Economy of Process Innovations: Sustainability and Compliance of the Capability Maturity Model Index in a South African Context - Kosheek Sewchurran, Siphamandla Masuku, Keegan Steyn, Junaid Bedford, and Mehul Sangham -- Chapter 13: Nepad, the Power Game, and Africa's Development - Serges Djoyou Kamga -- Chapter 14: For an Appropriate and Effective Social System of Protection in Africa - Maty BB-Laye Diakhate -- Chapter 15: Women of Mano River Union: A Discourse on the Role of Civil Society in the Sustainability of Peace - Ferdinand O. Ottoh -- Chapter 16: The Paradox of pan-Africanism: Nato's Unilateral Exploits - Anton M. Pillay -- Chapter 17: Early Literature on the 1994 Rwandan Genocide: Facts, Evidence, and Interpretive Frameworks - Nompumelelo Motlafi -- Index.
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  • 63
    Book
    Book
    Vancouver : UBC Press
    ISBN: 978-0-7748-3758-3 , 978-0-7748-3760-6 , 978-0-7748-3761-3/ePub
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 230 Seiten
    Keywords: Kanada British Columbia ; Haida ; Indianer, Kanada ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Soziales Leben ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Zeit ; Mobilität ; Führer, politischer ; Postkolonialismus ; Prognose
    Abstract: "Too often Indigenous peoples have been portrayed as being without a future, destined either to disappear or assimilate into settler society. This book asserts quite the opposite: Indigenous peoples are not in any sense "out of time" in our contemporary world. Shaping the Future on Haida Gwaii shows how Indigenous peoples not only continue to have a future, but are at work building many different futures--for themselves and for their nonIndigenous neighbours. Through the experiences of the Haida First Nation, this book explores these possible futures in detail, demonstrating how Haida ways of thinking about time, mobility, and political leadership are at the heart of contemporary strategies for addressing the dilemmas that come with life under settler colonialism."--Back cover.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part 1: Pasts and Futures. 1 An Introduction to Haida Future-Making in Old Massett. 2 The Everyday Temporalities of Life on Haida Gwaii. Part 2: Home. 3 Coming Home to Haida Gwaii: Haida Departures and Returns in the Future Perfect. 4 Of Hippies and Haida: Fantasy, Future-Making, and the Allure of Haida Gwaii. Part 3: Care. 5 Leading "from the Bottom of the Pole": Care and Governance in the Haida World. 6 Precarious Authority: Endangerment and the Political Promise to Protect Haida Gwaii. Conclusion: Unsettling Futures. Notes; References; Index
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  • 64
    ISBN: 978-93-86552-84-6 , 978-93-86552-85-3
    Language: English
    Pages: XIX, 306 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Süd-Asien Religion ; Reform ; Frau ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Islam ; Kultur ; Geschichte ; Literatur ; Pakistan ; Indien
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  • 65
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-01933-1 , 978-0-203-73282-3/ebook
    Language: English
    Pages: XXVII, 236 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: revised edition
    Keywords: Indien Heirat ; Heiratsvermittlung ; Kaste ; Liebe ; Ehe ; Familie ; Verwandtschaft ; Städtisches Gebiet ; Frau ; Armut ; Frau und sozialer Status ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Alltag ; Unberührbarer ; Recht, traditionelles ; Konfliktmanagement ; Delhi 〈Indien〉
    Abstract: This book makes use of interesting case studies and photographs to describe everyday life in a squatter settlement in Delhi. The book helps to understand the marital experiences of these people most of whom belong to the Scheduled Caste and live in one identified geographical space. The author describes the shifts within their marriages, remarriages and other kinds of unions and their striking diversities, which have been described with care. Shalini Grover also examines the close ties of married women with their mothers and natal families. An important contribution of the book lies in the unfolding of the role of women-led informal courts, Mahila Panchayats and their influence in conflict resolution. This takes place in a distinctly different mode of community-based arbitration against the backdrop of mainstream legal structures and male-dominated caste associations. The book will be of interest to students of sociology and social anthropology, gender studies, development studies, law and psychology. Activists and family counsellors will also find the book useful.
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword by Professor Patricia Uberoi 1. Mapping the Debate on Marriage 2. Revisiting Arranged Marriages: Marital Roles, Conflict and Kinship Support 3. Courtships and Love Marriages 4. Secondary Unions and Other Conjugal Arrangements 5. Informal Dispute Settlement: The Mahila Panchayats 6. Towards the Democratization of Marriage and Relationships: Conclusion
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 220-231
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  • 66
    Book
    Book
    New Delhi : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 0-19-568785-X , 978-0-19-568785-9
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 387, [16] Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: thirty-first impression
    Series Statement: Oxford India Paperbacks
    Keywords: Indien Geschichte ; Prähistorie ; Neolithikum, Asien ; Chalkolithikum, Asien ; Altertum ; Indus-Kultur ; Religionsgeschichte ; Jainismus ; Buddhismus ; Kastenwesen ; Philosophie ; Sozialer Wandel
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [320] - 362
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  • 67
    Book
    Book
    New Delhi : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-19-947742-5 , 0-19-947742-6
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 256 Seiten
    Edition: first published
    Keywords: Indien Telangana ; Mittelklasse ; Frau ; Frau und sozialer Status ; Wertvorstellung ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Soziale Klasse ; Sozialer Status ; Geschlechterrolle ; Geschlechterforschung ; Moral ; Kosmopolitismus ; Lebensstil ; Kastenwesen ; Kulturwandel ; Sozialer Wandel ; Neoliberalismus ; Gesellschaft, moderne ; Hyderabad 〈Indien〉
    Abstract: Drawing on twelve months of fieldwork in suburban Hyderabad, India, this thesis contributes to emerging debates on the Indian new middle classes and postcolonial middle classes more generally. I challenge images of a homogenous middle class enjoying the benefits of liberalization by highlighting the diversity in wealth, lifestyle and access to opportunities within this class sector. Contrary to the pervasive image of a hedonistic and morally corrupt new middle class, I assert the centrality of moral discourses to the construction of middle-class identity in Hyderabad. Middle-class Hyderabadis engage in moral discourses of 'respectability' and 'open- mindedness' in relation to caste, consumption, education, and women's public and domestic roles. These discourses of morality are central to the reproduction of class and gender inequality as successfully balancing the demands of respectability and open-mindedness is particularly difficult for those with fewer resources such as the lower middle class and for women who are expected to embody authentic Indianness in their demure comportment, 'traditional' attire and commitment to 'Indian' family values, but are also liable to being judged 'backward' if their clothing and lack of education and paid employment are seen to be in conflict with fashion and open-mindedness. The focus on balance and compromise in middle-class Hyderabadis' narratives echoes other work on postcolonial middle classes that has emphasised people's efforts to adhere to local notions of respectable behaviour that are central to national identities while also attempting to align themselves with a 'modern' global consumer culture. In contrast to much of this literature, however, I challenge the notion that modernity and tradition, the local and the global are objects of desire in and of themselves and instead argue that they function as important reference points in discourses that legitimate the dominant position of men and those of upper class-caste status.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 206-226 , Thesis (Ph.D.), Oxford University, 2012
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  • 68
    Book
    Book
    Tours : Presses universitaires François-Rabelais
    ISBN: 978-2-86906-688-5
    Language: French
    Pages: 424 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Civilisations Étrangères
    Keywords: Marokko Algerien ; Sahara ; Westsahara ; Konflikt ; Migration ; Dekolonisation ; Sozialer Wandel ; Politik ; Massenmedien ; Geopolitik ; Tagungsbericht
    Abstract: La 4e de couv. indique : "Le conflit du Sahara Occidental reste peu connu et trop rarement documenté, en France en particulier. Pourtant, cette « dispute » territoriale remontant aux décennies 1960 et 1970 est essentielle à saisir aujourd'hui dans toute sa complexité car elle constitue toujours la principale pomme de discorde entre le Maroc et l'Algérie, et donc l'une des entraves à la construction du Maghreb politique et à la normalisation des relations euro-maghrébines. Cet ouvrage, qui rassemble historiens, juristes, politistes et anthropologues, offre de nouvelles clés de décryptage des racines, des principaux enjeux contemporains de cette décolonisation manquée et propose une analyse de ses retombées démographiques, sociales, politiques et culturelles sur des populations majoritairement en exil, victimes de violations des droits de l'homme et dépendantes de l'aide internationale. Loin du constat habituel d'un conflit dans l'impasse d'une irrésolution qui s'éternise, ce livre met au contraire l'accent sur les transformations sociales à l'oeuvre, les stratégies politiques des acteurs, le rôle des nouveaux médias dans l'évolution des rapports de pouvoir, ou encore les expressions artistiques très créatives que cette situation génère de part et d'autre du mur qui sépare le territoire en deux et marque la ligne de cessez-le-feu depuis 1991 entre le Maroc et le Front Polisario"
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [389]-424. - Issues du colloque organisé par le Laboratoire Cités, territoires, environnement et sociétés, Paris, 2-3 juin 2016. - Contient des communications traduites de l'anglais et de l'espagnol
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  • 69
    ISBN: 978-1-912808-15-1
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (305 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: The _Malinowski Monographs Series
    Keywords: Brasilien Amazonas-Gebiet ; Indianer, Amazonas-Gebiet ; Indianer, Brasilien ; Tukuna ; Ernährung ; Eßgewohnheit ; Verwandtschaft ; Soziales Leben ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Soziale Beziehung ; Eigentum
    Abstract: The Owners of Kinship investigates how kinship in Indigenous Amazonia is derived from the asymmetrical relation between an "owner" and his or her dependents. Through a comprehensive ethnography of the Kanamari, Luiz Costa shows how this relationship is centered around the bond created between the feeder and the fed. Building on anthropological studies of the acquisition, distribution, and consumption of food and its role in establishing relations of asymmetrical mutuality and kinship, this book breaks theoretical ground for studies in Amazonia and beyond. By investigating how the feeding relation traverses Kanamari society from the relation between women and the pets they raise, shaman and familiar spirit, mother and child, chiefs and followers, to those between the Brazilian state and the Kanamari The Owners of Kinship reveals how the mutuality of kinship is determined by the asymmetry of ownership.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures -- Acknowledgments -- Note on orthography -- Foreword / Janet Carsten -- Introduction -- Chapter one. Making need -- Chapter two. Mastering agency -- Chapter three. On the child's blood -- Chapter four. Tripartite history -- Chapter five. Old jaguars -- Conclusion -- References cited -- Indexes
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [235]-261"This book is based on research carried out for my doctoral thesis, presented at the Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (National Museum, UFRJ, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro), in 2007." (Acknowledgements)
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  • 70
    ISBN: 978-1-84904-827-9
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 253 Seiten
    Keywords: Nordafrika Maghreb ; Arabischer Frühling ; Soziale Bewegung ; Politik ; Konflikt ; Entwicklung ; Sozialer Wandel ; Politischer Wandel ; Islam und Politik ; Verhaltensnorm ; Islam ; Sprache ; Kultur und Gesellschaft ; Kultur und Religion
    Abstract: 'Social Currents in North Africa' presents a multi-disciplinary analysis of social phenomena unfolding in the Maghreb today. It explores some of the most salient institutional and cultural parameters at work, through topics ranging from the workings of religious belief in the public sphere to the moral economies of language instruction and cultural production. Abi-Mershed delivers critical comments on the genealogies of contemporary North African behavioural and ideological norms, and offers insights into the new rationalities of governance after 2011.
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover -- Half-title -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- Acknowledgements -- Contributors -- 1. Social Currents in North Africa -- 2. Islamist Parties and Transformation in Tunisia and Morocco -- 3. Sufism and Salafism in the Maghreb: Political Implications -- 4. Labor Protest in Morocco: Strikes, Concessions, and the Arab Spring -- 5. The Amazigh Movement in a Changing North Africa -- 6. Thou Shalt Not Speak One Language: Self, Skill, and Politics in post-Arab Spring Morocco -- 7. The Politics of the Haratin Social Movement in Mauritania, 1978-2014 -- 8. Keeping Up With the Times: The Growth of Support from Non-State Actors for the Polisario Liberation Movement -- 9. Film and Cultural Dissent in Tunisia -- 10. "Curating the Mellah": Cultural Conservation, Jewish Heritage Tourism, and Normalization Debates in Morocco and Tunisia, 1960s-Present -- Notes -- Index.
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  • 71
    ISBN: 978-81-316-0979-8
    Language: English
    Pages: 216 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Indien Madhya Pradesh ; Indigenität ; Adivasi ; Kaste ; Kastenwesen ; Dorf ; Ländliches Gebiet ; Entwicklung ; Sozialer Wandel ; Soziales Leben ; Erziehung ; Gesundheitswesen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Politik
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  • 72
    ISBN: 978-1-78699-282-6 , 978-1-78699-283-3
    Language: English
    Pages: XV, 216 Seiten
    Keywords: Nordamerika Indianer, Nordamerika ; Indianer, Prärie und Plains ; Lakota ; Erdöl ; Landnahme ; Grundeigentum ; Beziehungen Indianer-Weiße ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Indianerreservation ; Recht ; Widerstandsbewegung ; Unruhen
    Description / Table of Contents: Prologue Before we Begin 1. The Resistance 2. Seventh Generation 3. The Black Snake 4. Showdown at Standing Rock Epilogue Author's Note
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 207-210
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  • 73
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-89402-0 , 978-1-138-89403-7 , 978-1-315-17997-1
    Language: English
    Pages: XV, 207 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: first published
    Keywords: Amazonas-Gebiet Kautschuk ; Industrie ; Ressource ; Rohstoff ; Handel ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte
    Abstract: In this engaging book, Stephen Nugent offers an in-depth historical anthropology of a widely recognised feature of the Amazon region, examining the dramatic rise and fall of the rubber industry. He considers rubber in the Amazon from the perspective of a long-term extractive industry that linked remote forest tappers to technical innovations central to the industrial transformation of Europe and North America, emphasizing the links between the social landscape of Amazonia and the global economy. Through a critical examination focused on the rubber industry, Nugent addresses myths that continue to influence perceptions of Amazonia. The book challenges widely held assumptions about the hyper-naturalism of the `lost world' of the Amazon where `the challenge of the tropics' is still to be faced and the `frontiers of development' are still to be settled. It is relevant for students and scholars of anthropology, Latin American studies, history, political ecology, geography and development studies.
    Description / Table of Contents: reface: The Amazon Rubber Boom, Tapping into the Past 1. Requiem for the Amazon Rubber Boom 2. This Substance Called Rubber: Hevea and Its Relations 3. Anthropological Rubber in the Amazon 4. Postcards from El Dorado: an overview of historical accounts of the rubber industry 5. Embedded Tropes and the Shift of Time 6. Failure as a Stage of Modernization, Part one: Narratives of failure 7. Failure as a Stage of Modernization, Part two: Modernity redux, the failure of Fordlandia 8. After the Wild Frontier 9. The Melancholy and the Modern 10. Rubber in London 11. Concluding Comments
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  • 74
    ISBN: 978-90-04-32244-8 , 978-90-04-35636-8 /eBook
    ISSN: 2212-9383
    Language: English
    Pages: XXII, 346 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Youth in a Globalizing World 6
    Keywords: Afrika Politik und Gesellschaft ; Jugend ; Jugendlicher ; Politische Bewegung ; Moderne Kunst ; Gewalt, sexuelle ; Sozialer Wandel ; Ägypten ; Tunesien ; Äthiopien ; Burkina Faso ; Kenia ; Uganda ; Benin ; Somalia ; Republik Niger ; Simbabwe ; Ghana ; Südafrika
    Abstract: What Politics? Youth and Political Engagement in Africa examines the diverse experiences of being young in today`s Africa. It offers new perspectives to the roles and positions young people take to change their life conditions both within and beyond the formal political structures and institutions. The contributors represent several social science disciplines, and provide well-grounded qualitative analyses of young people`s everyday engagements by critically examining dominant discourses of youth, politics and ideology. Despite focusing on Africa, the book is a collective effort to better understand what it is like to be young today, and what the making of tomorrow`s yesterday means for them in personal and political terms.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface and Acknowledgements -- List of figures -- Notes on contributors -- List of abbreviations -- Part 1. Envisioning -- Part 2. Entitlement -- Part 3. Embeddedness -- Index
    Note: Enthält 16 Beiträge , "[T]he Academy of Finland funded the research project Youth and Polical Engagement in Contemporary Africa (2012-2016), project nr 258235) under whose auspices this volume was compiled" (Preface)
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  • 75
    Book
    Book
    Wroclaw : University of Wroclaw. Faculty of Historical and Pedagogical Sciences. Department of Ethnology and Cultural Anthropology
    ISBN: 978-83-939353-8-3
    Language: English
    Pages: 201, [1] Seiten , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Polen Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Konflikt
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  • 76
    Book
    Book
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-19-948711-0
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 304 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: first edition
    Keywords: Islam Muslime ; Gesellschaft, westliche ; Amerika ; Europa ; Australien ; Multikulturalität ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wahrnehmung ; Fremdwahrnehmung ; Islamophobie ; Beziehungen Christentum-Islam ; Migration
    Abstract: This book focuses on the way Muslims and mainstream societies in the West, especially in America, Australia, and Europe, perceive each other. It focuses on the meaning of being a Muslim in a multicultural, multi-religious, and technologically developed world. The essays in the volume explore the socio-political, cultural, and historical differences between the two groups, Muslims and Western societies, while attempting to reconcile some of these differences in creative ways by initiating constructive dialogues between them. It also takes into account the tensions, challenges, and complexities between these communities across various contexts, including, schools, universities, media, government, private, and public institutions. This volume thus explores this interplay between perceptions and misperceptions by delving into the societal structures of Western host and immigrant communities.
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  • 77
    ISBN: 978-1-78831-269-1 , 978-1-84885-427-7 , 1-84885-427-7 , 978-1-78672-947-7 / (e-book) , 978-0-85771-918-8 / (e-book)
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 274 Seiten
    Edition: New paperback edition
    Series Statement: Library of Development Studies 2
    Keywords: Indien Rajasthan ; Frau ; Frau und Religion ; Feminismus ; Frauenforschung ; Geschlechterforschung ; Ungleichheit ; Religion ; Ländliches Gebiet ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Nichtregierungsorganisation ; Entwicklungsländer ; Entwicklung, soziale ; Entwicklung, wirtschaftliche ; Entwicklungsethnologie
    Abstract: Faith-based development organizations have become a central part of the lives of the women of rural Rajasthan, and have come to represent important providers of social development. And yet, religious teachings continue to be used to exclude women from public decision making forums and render them vulnerable to increasing levels of domestic violence. In a multi-disciplinary approach, combining a range of subjects, Tamsin Bradley provides a unique study of the role of secular and faith organizations in the lives of women in rural Rajasthan. Religion and Gender in the Developing World shows how many religious spaces exist which afford women opportunities to interact with one another and create an identity for themselves. However, faith proves not just to be a positive sphere in which women are able to assert themselves. Its ambiguity becomes clear as the author explains that religious women often find their visions of social justice and equality marginalised by the dominance of male leadership. Nevertheless, Bradley also looks at how religious women challenge male dominance, drawing on their beliefs and practices in creative and innovative ways. Thus a complex picture emerges, and by including insights from gender studies and anthropology, Bradley argues that religion can both empower and disempower local communities, and the women who live within them. By analysing development through a prism of different disciplines, Bradley highlights the complex nature of power relations that are at the very heart of development agendas and organizations and offers an invaluable contribution to the analysis of varied disciplines in the analysis of women and religion in Rajasthan. This book will be of interest to students, reseachers and policy makers involved in various fields, including those of Development Studies, Religion, Gender Studies and Social Anthropology. --Book Jacket.
    Description / Table of Contents: Reviewing the links between religion, gender and development -- Understanding global development through religion and gender -- Gender, mothering and development: case studies of three Hindu transnational movements -- What is a faith-based organization? -- Can compassion bring results? Reflections on the work of an intermediary FBO -- Competing visions of development: the story of a faith-based partnership -- Gender, Gandhi and community organizations -- Physical religious spaces in the lives of Rajasthani village women -- Positioning religion in research and activism to end domestic violence in Rajasthan -- Puja as an approach to health care.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 249-267
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  • 78
    ISBN: 978-81-316-0926-2
    Language: English
    Pages: 234 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Indien Rajasthan ; Ländliches Gebiet ; Dorf ; Sozialer Wandel ; Entwicklung ; Ethnographie ; Soziologie ; Urbanisation ; Modernisierung ; Dezentralisation ; Ranawaton-ki-Sadri 〈Dorf, Indien〉
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  • 79
    Book
    Book
    London and New York : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-23844-2 , 978-1-315-26730-2/ebook
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 285 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Central Asia Research Forum
    Keywords: Kasachstan Erneuerbare Energien ; Ressource ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Technologie, moderne ; Innovation ; Sozialer Wandel ; Umwelt ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen
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  • 80
    Book
    Book
    New Delhi : Mittal Publications / in collaboration with Sanskruti and Sanskriti, Guwahati
    ISBN: 978-81-8324-896-9
    Language: English
    Pages: XXII, 440 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: first published
    Keywords: Indien Kaste ; Kastenwesen ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Ungleichheit ; Indigenität ; Adivasi ; Unberührbarer ; Gesellschaft, moderne
    Note: "Institute of Dravidian Culture and Research (Sanskruti), the anthropological research wing of SVD - Society of the Divine Word (India), Hyderabad conducted its 4th National Seminar on Caste System in Contemporary India: Issues and Implications on January 27-28, 2017 at the Institute's Arnold Bhavan central campus located at Ravindranagar Colony, Habsiguda, Hyderabad
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  • 81
    Book
    Book
    Chapel Hill, NC : University of North Carolina Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4696-4055-6 , 978-1-4696-4054-9 , 978-1-4696-4056-3 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 220 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Critical Indigeneities
    Keywords: Hawaii Polynesien ; Polynesier ; Ethnie, Ozeanien ; Ethnizität ; Identität ; Soziales Leben ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung
    Abstract: "Aloha" is at once the most significant and the most misunderstood word in the Indigenous Hawaiian lexicon. For Kanaka Maoli people, the concept of "aloha" is a representation and articulation of their identity, despite its misappropriation and commandeering by non-Native audiences in the form of things like the "hula girl" of popular culture. Considering the way aloha is embodied, performed, and interpreted in Native Hawaiian literature, music, plays, dance, drag performance, and even ghost tours from the twentieth century to the present, Stephanie Nohelani Teves shows that misunderstanding of the concept by non-Native audiences has not prevented the Kanaka Maoli from using it to create and empower community and articulate its distinct Indigenous meaning.While Native Hawaiian artists, activists, scholars, and other performers have labored to educate diverse publics about the complexity of Indigenous Hawaiian identity, ongoing acts of violence against Indigenous communities have undermined these efforts. In this multidisciplinary work, Teves argues that Indigenous peoples must continue to embrace the performance of their identities in the face of this violence in order to challenge settler-colonialism and its efforts to contain and commodify Hawaiian Indigeneity.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 195 - 208
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  • 82
    ISBN: 978-0-415-78672-0
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 159 Seiten , Diagramme
    Keywords: Europa Schweiz ; Dänemark ; Frankreich ; Deutschland ; Muslime ; Islam ; Islam und Politik ; Islamophobie ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Religion und Politik ; Liberalismus ; Recht, modernes ; Radikalisierung ; Gefängnis
    Abstract: Europe sees itself as embodying the ideals of modernity, especially in relation to democracy and the respect for human rights. Faced on the one hand with the need for public recognition of a new population of Muslim identity, and the threat of violent radicalization on the other, Europe is falling prey to the politics of fear and is tempted to compromise on its professed ideals. Reflecting on the manifestations and causes of the contemporary fear of Islam gaining ground in contemporary Europe, as well as on the factors contributing to the radicalization of some Muslims, (Il)liberal Europe: Islamophobia, Modernity and Radicalization offers a diversity of perspectives on both the challenges to social cohesion, and the danger of Islamophobia encouraging a spiral of co-radicalization. Combining empirical studies of several European countries with a comparative account of India and Europe, the book analyzes vital issues such as secularity, domophilia, de-politicization, neo-nationalism, the European unification project and more. Spanning a variety of disciplinary approaches, the volume offers novel insights into the complex landscape of identity politics in contemporary Europe to widen the scope of intellectual inquiry.
    Note: This book was originally published as a special issue of Politics, Religion & Ideology, volume 14.2013, issue 2; Enthält eine Einführung und 8 Beiträge
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  • 83
    Book
    Book
    Lanham : Rowman & Littlefield
    ISBN: 978-1-4422-6625-4 , 978-1-4422-6626-1 , 978-1-4422-6627-8/(eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 233 Seiten
    Edition: Third edition
    DDC: 302.5/4
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    Keywords: Individuum Individualisierung ; Individuum und Gesellschaft ; Soziales Leben ; Soziales Verhalten ; Kultur und Gesellschaft ; Soziologie ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Soziale Beziehung ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Soziale Medien ; Symbol ; Gemeinschaft ; Familie ; Soziale Klasse ; Globalisierung ; Kapitalismus
    Note: Updated edition, added new supporting references and with an entirely new chapterLiteraturverzeichnis Seite 211-226
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  • 84
    ISBN: 978-0-253-03836-4 , 978-0-253-03837-1
    Language: English
    Pages: XXII, 207 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Framing the Global
    DDC: 339.46096782
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    Keywords: Tansania Ländliches Gebiet ; Hungersnot ; Hunger ; Subsistenzwirtschaft ; Ernährung ; Sicherheit ; Nahrungsmittelversorgung ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Politik ; Soziale Beziehung ; Armut
    Abstract: In An Ethnography of Hunger Kristin D. Phillips examines how rural farmers in central Tanzania negotiate the interconnected projects of subsistence, politics, and rural development. Writing against stereotypical Western media images of spectacular famine in Africa, she examines how people live with-rather than die from-hunger. Through tracing the seasonal cycles of drought, plenty, and suffering and the political cycles of elections, development, and state extraction, Phillips studies hunger as a pattern of relationships and practices that organizes access to food and profoundly shapes agrarian lives and livelihoods. Amid extreme inequality and unpredictability, rural people pursue subsistence by alternating between-and sometimes combining-rights and reciprocity, a political form that she calls "subsistence citizenship." Phillips argues that studying subsistence is essential to understanding the persistence of global poverty, how people vote, and why development projects succeed or fail.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface. Acknowledgements. Introduction: Subsistence Citizenship. PART I: The Frames of Subsistence in Singida: Cosmology, Ethnography, History. Chapter 1 Hunger in Relief: Village Life and Livelihood. Chapter 2 The Unpredictable Grace of the Sun: Cosmology, Conquest, and the Politics of Subsistence. PART II: The Power of the Poor on the Threshold of Subsistence. Chapter 3 We Shall Meet at the Pot of Ugali: Sociality, Differentiation, and Diversion in the Distribution of Food. Chapter 4 Crying, Denying, and Surviving Rural Hunger. PART III: Subsistence Citizenship. Chapter 5 Subsistence versus Development. Chapter 6 Patronage, Rights, and the Idioms of Rural Citizenship. Conclusion: The Seasons of Subsistence and Citizenship. Notes. Bibliography. Index
    Note: Litreaturverzeichnis Seite 183-200
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  • 85
    ISBN: 978-0-295-74343-1 , 978-0-295-74344-8
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 193 Seiten
    Series Statement: Indigenous Confluences
    DDC: 305.897/20794
    Keywords: USA Kalifornien ; Hupa ; Frau ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Ritual ; Tanz ; Feminismus ; Initiation ; Menstruation ; Soziale Bedingungen
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  • 86
    ISBN: 978-1-78533-376-7 , 978-1-78533-377-4/eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: [ix], 198 Seiten , Illustration, Karten
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    Keywords: Afrika Burkina Faso ; Zara ; Stadt ; Familie ; Sozialer Wandel ; Beziehungen Mann-Frau ; Geschlechterforschung ; Beziehungen zwischen den Generationen ; Bobo-Dioulasso 〈Stadt, Burkina Faso〉
    Note: Ursprünglich meist in deutscher Sprache; "Chapters 1-5 and 9 were translated by Steven Parham. Chapters 6 and 10 were translated by Vanessa Brutsche. Chapters 7 and 8 were originally published in English.";Nachruf Claudia Roth: Seite 1 - 11; Literaturverzeichnis von Claudia Roth: Seite 190 - 194
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  • 87
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-0-8153-5766-7 , 978-1-3511-2406-5/eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 121 Seiten
    Series Statement: Routledge\Edinburgh South Asian Studies Series
    DDC: 305.560954147
    Keywords: Indien Müll ; Arbeit ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Subalternität ; Verwandtschaft ; Nachbarschaft ; Kalkutta 〈Stadt, Indien〉
    Abstract: The community of waste pickers in Calcutta stands on its own against the hostile outside which comprises the state, elites and mainstream society. The residents of this unique world continuously try to escape the 'ideal' world of uniform homogeneity of legally legitimate profession, shelter, sanitation, education, healthcare, savings, credit and cultural activities of the mainstream. Presenting exciting new ethnography against the background of important theoretical concepts, the book initiates a dialogue about options for a change in the situation of these marginalised people vis-a`-vis the state, elites and mainstream society. It will be of interest to an interdisciplinary audience in the fields of Social and Cultural Anthropology, Urban Studies, Development Studies, Urban Sociology and South Asian Studies.This book examines the lives and society of a marginalised urban community of waste pickers living within the city of Calcutta, and yet on the periphery of mainstream society. Through interpretive ethnography of the studied community focusing on ideological marginalisation, as distinct from economic marginalisation, the book studies the community and their world. It uniquely presents a volume of work in the field of ideological or socio-cultural marginalisation: showing how and why socio-cultural marginalisation is expressed through the daily experiences of material and emotional dilapidation, and physical and socio-cultural seclusion as experienced by the waste picking community in Calcutta. It provides an extensive and intimate discourse on the decay of the soul and mind, breakdown of the interpersonal and neighbourhood ties through the mediation of the biased state, mainstream and elite policies attached with the defamed peripheral regions of the city. It argues that ideological marginalisation represents alternative resistance to exploitation through silent defiance, non-participation and non-cooperation by the marginalised people with mainstream society, state and non-governmental organisations (NGOs) It concludes that there is a large scope for studying the negotiation skills of waste pickers/marginalised people in terms of their business with their retailers which help them attain some economic returns, although they still lack social capital, networking skills and human capital.
    Description / Table of Contents: chapter 1 Introduction -- chapter 2 Literature and theoretical framework -- chapter 3 Ideological marginalisation versus economic marginalisation -- chapter 4 Silent defiance and subtle negotiation -- chapter 5 Challenging social capital: formulation and subversion -- chapter 6 Kinship and neighbourhood: life without husbands and fathers -- chapter 7 Conclusion
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  • 88
    ISBN: 978-1-4985-5951-5 , 978-1-4985-5952-2/(eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: xxxiii, 145 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 323.11970797/7725
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    Keywords: Nordamerika Pazifischer Raum ; Indianer, Nordamerika ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Unruhen ; Geschichte ; Beziehungen Indigenes Volk-Regierung ; Beziehungen Indianer-Weiße ; Aktivismus ; Widerstandsbewegung ; Daybreak Star Cultural Center 〈Seattle, Washington〉
    Abstract: "This study examines Native American protests in the Pacific Northwest during the 1960s and 1970s. It focuses on the successful occupation of Fort Lawton in 1970 and the creation of the Daybreak Star Indian Cultural Center in 1975, both of which the author frames within the larger history of Native American activism."--Provided by publisher
    Description / Table of Contents: Through the confrontation of troubles, a movement takes shape -- The battle begins: Fort Lawton -- The long haul: turning protest into programs -- Outcomes of the protest
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 123-138
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  • 89
    Book
    Book
    London : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 978-1-138-57482-3 , 978-1-138-57484-7 , 978-1-351-27312-1/eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: 256 Seiten
    Edition: second edition
    Series Statement: Routledge Advances in Climate Change Research
    DDC: 304.25
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    Keywords: Klimawandel Umweltbelastung ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Sozialer Wandel ; Kulturwandel ; Kulturgeographie ; Anthropogeographie
    Abstract: In addressing the urgent questions raised by climate change, this book provides a comprehensive overview of the anthropology of climate change, guided by a critical political ecological framework. It examines the emergence and slow maturation of the anthropology of climate change, reviews the historic foundations for this work in the archaeology of climate change, and presents three alternative contemporary theoretical perspectives in the anthropology of climate change. This second edition is fully updated to include the most recent literature published since the first edition in 2014. It also examines a number of new topics, including an analysis of the 2014 American Anthropological Association's Global Climate Change Task Force report, a new case study on responses to climate change in developed societies, and reference to the stance of the Trump administration on climate change. Not only does this book provide a valuable overview of the field and the key literature, but it also gives researchers and students in Environmental Anthropology, Climate Change, Human Geography, Sociology, and Political Science a novel framework for understanding climate change that emphasizes human socioecological interactions.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction 1. Climate turmoil: introducing a socioecological model of human action, environmental impact, and mounting vulnerability 2. The emergence and maturation of the anthropology of climate change 3. The archaeology of climate change 4. Theoretical perspectives in the anthropology of climate change 5. Case studies in the anthropology of climate change 6. Applications of anthropological research on climate change 7. What are other social scientists saying about climate change 8. Conclusion: toward a critical integrated social science of climate change
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  • 90
    ISBN: 978-1-78533-976-9 , 978-1-78533-977-6 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 182 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Articulating Journeys 2
    DDC: 297.3/6
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    Keywords: Iran Stadt ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Stadtplanung ; Soziales Leben ; Sozialer Wandel ; Islam ; Geschichte ; Urbanisation ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Soziologie ; Ritual, religiöses ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift
    Abstract: The Iranian city experienced a major transformation when the Pahlavi Dynasty initiated a project of modernization in the 1920s. The Rite of Urban Passage investigates this process by focusing on the spatial dynamics of Muharram processions, a ritual that commemorates the tragic massacre of Hussein and his companions in 680 CE. In doing so, this volume offers not only an alternative approach to understanding the process of urban transformation, but also a spatial genealogy of Muharram rituals that provides a platform for developing a fresh spatial approach to ritual studies.
    Description / Table of Contents: The spatial manifestation of ritual -- Towards a framework for spatially studying a religious ritual -- The spatial genealogy of Muharram rituals -- The spatial organisation of ritual -- The traditional Muharram processions -- The rite of urban passage -- Entwining past and present in performed space -- Reinventing Muharram rites.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 165 - 176 , Thesis (Ph.D.), University of London, 2009 entitled "The rite of urban passage: the spatial dynamic of the Ashura ritual in Iranian cities during the modern transformation"
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  • 91
    Book
    Book
    Durham : Duke University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-8223-7079-6 , 978-0-8223-7064-2 , 978-0-8223-7192-2 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 269 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 294.5/4
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    Keywords: Indien Religion und Gesellschaft ; Hinduismus ; Ethik ; Wunder ; Sozialer Wandel ; Gesellschaft, moderne ; Globalisierung, kulturelle ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Bangalore 〈Stadt, Indien〉
    Abstract: In The Cow in the Elevator Tulasi Srinivas explores a wonderful world where deities jump fences and priests ride in helicopters to present a joyful, imaginative, yet critical reading of modern religious life. Drawing on nearly two decades of fieldwork with priests, residents, and devotees, and her own experience of living in the hi-tech city of Bangalore, Srinivas finds moments where ritual enmeshes with global modernity to create wonder-a feeling of amazement at being overcome by the unexpected and sublime. Offering a nuanced account of how the ruptures of modernity can be made normal, enrapturing, and even comical in a city swept up in globalization's tumult, Srinivas brings the visceral richness of wonder-apparent in creative ritual in and around Hindu temples-into the anthropological gaze. Broaching provocative philosophical themes like desire, complicity, loss, time, money, technology, and the imagination, Srinivas pursues an interrogation of wonder and the adventure of writing true to its experience. The Cow in the Elevator rethinks the study of ritual while reshaping our appreciation of wonder's transformative potential for scholarship and for life.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Wonder, creativity, and ethical life in Bangalore -- Adventures in modern dwelling -- Interlude: into the Abyss -- Passionate journeys: from aesthetics to ethics -- Interlude: Up in the sky -- In God we trust: economies of wonder and philosophies of debt -- Technologies of wonder -- Timeless imperatives, obsolescence, and salvage -- Conclusion: a place for radical hope -- Afterword: the tanacity of hope -- Notes -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 247 - 264
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  • 92
    ISBN: 978-1-137-58193-8
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 321 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Global Diversities
    DDC: 304.8096
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    Keywords: Afrika Migration ; Mobilität ; Integration ; Sozialer Wandel ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: This book draws renewed attention to migration into and within Africa, and to the socio-political consequences of these movements. In doing so, it complements vibrant scholarly and political discussions of migrant integration globally with innovative, interdisciplinary perspectives focused on migration within Africa. It sheds new light on how human mobility redefines the meaning of home, community, citizenship and belonging. The authors ask how people's movements within the continent are forging novel forms of membership while catalysing social change within the communities and countries to which they move and which they have left behind. Original case studies from across Africa question the concepts, actors, and social trajectories dominant in the contemporary literature. Moreover, it speaks to and challenges sociological debates over the nature of migrant integration, debates largely shaped by research in the world's wealthy region
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  • 93
    ISBN: 978-1-5095-2331-3 , 978-1-5095-2330-6 , 978-1-5095-2332-0 /eBook , 978-1-5095-2334-4 /epub
    Language: English
    Pages: vi, 340 Seiten
    DDC: 306.3
    Keywords: Finanzkrise Wirtschaftstheorie ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; Sozialer Wandel ; Gesellschaft ; Demokratie ; Faschismus ; Marxismus ; Christentum ; Kapitalismus
    Abstract: Few figures are more crucial to understanding the upheavals of our contemporary era than Karl Polanyi. In a world riven by social and economic crises, from rising inequality to the decay of democratic institutions and profound technological disruption, Polanyi's path-breaking account of the dynamics of market capitalism and his defence of society and nature against the dangerous tendencies of the market capitalist system are more relevant than ever. This book brings together Polanyi's most important articles and essays to give a unique selection of his essential shorter writings, mixing classic texts with significant but previously little-known pieces. It highlights the coherence and richness of Polanyi's theoretical and political approach, making it indispensable for understanding his overarching intellectual contribution. The volume includes his interwar writings, which deal with the world economic crisis and the socialist alternative to conservative and fascist developments; his reflection on political theory and the international situation after the war; and his comparative studies of economic institutions. Polanyi's political writings are complemented and supported by the critique of economic determinism and what he termed 'our obsolete market mentality'. This book is an invaluable companion to Polanyi's masterpiece, The Great Transformation, and an essential resource for students and scholars of political economy, sociology, history and political philosophy.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction by Michele Cangiani and Claus Thomasberger -- Part I Red Vienna. 1. On Freedom. 2. Some Reflections Concerning Our Theory and Practice. 3. The Functionalist Theory of Society and the Problem of Socialist Economic Calculability -- Part II The World Economic Crisis and the Rise of Fascism. 4. Economy and Democracy. 5. The Mechanism of the World Economic Crisis. 6. The Essence of Fascism. 7. The Fascist Virus -- Part III On Marx and the Christian Roots of Western Civilization. 8. Fascism and Marxism. 8.1 Fascism and Marxian Terminology. 8.2 Marxism Re-Stated. 9. Marx on Corporativism. 10. Community and Society. The Christian Criticism of our Social Order. 11. Christianity and Economic Life -- Part IV The Great Transformation, Political Philosophy and Democracy. 12. Jean-Jacques Rousseau, or Is a Free Society Possible? 13. Common Man`s Masterplan. 14. The Meaning of Parliamentary Democracy. 15. Our Obsolete Market Mentality -- Part V Alignments on the International Stage. 16. Why Make Russia Run Amok? 17. British Labour and American New Dealers. 18. Universal Capitalism or Regional Planning? VI Toward a Comparative Study of Economic Institutions. 19. On Belief in Economic Determinism. 20. The Livelihood of Man, Introduction. 21. The Economistic Fallacy. 22. The Two Meanings of Economic. 23. The Economy Embedded in Society -- Postscript. 24. Hamlet
    URL: Cover
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  • 94
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    Book
    Cham, Switzerland : Springer
    ISBN: 978-3-319-69568-6 (hbk) , 978-3-030-09897-1 (pbk) , 978-3-319-69569-3 (eBook)
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 453 Seiten , Diagramme
    DDC: 304.8
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    Keywords: Afrika Demokratische Republik Kongo ; Ghana ; Senegal ; Europa ; Belgien ; Frankreich ; Italien ; Niederlande ; Spanien ; Großbritannien ; Migration ; Remigration ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Ethnizität ; Beziehungen Afrika-Europa ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: This volume examines migration between Africa and Europe, rather than just from Africa to Europe. Based on a unique socio-demographic survey carried out both in origin and destination countries (MAFE survey), it argues that return migration, circulation, and transnational practices are significant. Policy design must also take these factors into account. Comparing in a systematic way three flows of African migrants (from Democratic Republic of Congo, Ghana and Senegal), this study offers a new view on the patterns, determinants, and family and economic effects of migration. By comparing six European countries (Belgium, France, Italy, the Netherlands, Spain and the UK), it shows that the dynamics of migration differ greatly in new vs. old destination countries. Based on a statistical analysis of life histories, this study provides a dynamic view of migration that will help readers better understand current trends as well as future trajectories. It will appeal to researchers, academics, practitioners, and others interested in taking a deeper look in (im)migration issues.
    Description / Table of Contents: Forward: Douglas S. Massey -- 1: Preface and Introduction: Cris Beauchemin -- 2: Migration between Africa and Europe (MAFE): Advantages and Limitations of a Multi-Site Survey Design: Cris Beauchemin -- 3: African Migration: Diversity and Changes: Bruno Schoumaker et all -- 4: Migration between Africa and Europe: Assessing the role of resources, family and networks. A comparative approach: Amparo Gonza´lez-Ferrer et all -- 5: Understanding Afro-European Economic Integration between Origin and Destination Countries: Eleonora Castagnone -- 6: Migrant Families between Africa and Europe: Comparing Ghanaian, Congolese and Senegalese Migration Flows: Valentina Mazzucato et all -- 7: Congolese Migration In Times Of Political And Economic Crisis: Bruno Schoumaker et all -- 8: Congolese Migrants' Economic Trajectories In Europe And After Return: Bruno Schoumaker et all -- 9: Migration and Family Life between Congo and Europe: Cris Beauchemin et all -- 10: Changing Patterns of Ghanaian Migration: Djamila Schans et all -- 11: Ghanaian migration: economic participation: Richard Black et all -- 12: Transnational families between Ghana, the Netherlands and the UK: Kim Caarls et all -- 13: From Senegal and Back (1975-2008): Trends and Routes of Migrants in Times of Restrictions: Cris Beauchemin et all -- 14: Migrants' economic participation in origin and destination countries: the case of Senegal: Eleonora Castagnone et all -- 15: Senegalese Families Between Here And There: Cris Beauchemin et all.
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  • 95
    ISBN: 1-4985-3430-9 , 978-1-4985-3430-7 , 978-1-4985-3431-4 /eBook
    Language: English
    Pages: xx, 192 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karte
    DDC: 303.4826
    RVK:
    Keywords: Afrika Nigeria ; Mali ; Globalisierung ; Literatur ; Internet ; Sprache und Kultur ; Theater ; Film ; Fernsehen ; Diaspora ; Haushalt ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Africans and Globalization: Linguistic, Literary, and Technological Contents and Discontents considers the substance and dissatisfactions of globalization on Africa and its Diaspora. Although variously framed across disciplines, globalization has generally entailed non-milieu bound interactions, which alters the existence of its participants. The concerns about the impact of globalization have been raised in relation to Africa and have related to the helpful and deleterious effects. Increasingly, industrialization (without consideration of environmental impacts) and westernization (including erosion of indigenous values) are perceived as synonymous with globalization. This multidisciplinary collection contends that in theory, globalization linked Africa with the world through trade and information sharing, thereby increasing development. This collection provides reflections based on contemporary research within the linguistic, literary, and technological areas of study. It illustrates that globalization is not a single process but rather a complex set of processes that seemingly operate in an oppositional manner. The collected works make for exciting appraisal as they highlight some of the contents and discontents of globalization across multiple areas of human endeavor in Africa and its diaspora.
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents and Discontents of Globalization on the African Continent and its Diaspora: An Introduction / Akinloye Ojo, Oyinlola Longe, and Karim Traore -- Part I: Language and Culture -- Part II: Literature -- Part III: Performance Arts -- Part IV: Education, Pedagogy, and Technology -- . Part V: Agriculture, Nutrition, and Housing -- Conclusion: A Final Word on Contentment and Restlessness Regarding Globalization in Africa and its Diaspora / Ojo Akinloye -- Index -- About the editors and contributors
    Note: Enthält eine Einführung und Schlußbetrachtung, und 15 Beiträge
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  • 96
    Book
    Book
    Toronto : University of Toronto Press
    ISBN: 978-1-4875-0391-8 , 978-1-4875-2299-5
    Language: English
    Pages: XXXI, 334 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 305.80096945
    RVK:
    Keywords: Komoren Ethnographie ; Soziales Leben ; Sozialer Wandel ; Tausch ; Ritual und Zeremonie ; Geschichte ; Mayotte 〈Komoren-Insel〉
    Abstract: Island in the Stream introduces an original genre of ethnographic history as it follows a community on Mayotte, an East African island in the Mozambique Channel, through eleven periods of fieldwork between 1975 and 2015. Over this 40-year span Mayotte shifted from a declining and neglected colonial backwater to a full departement of the French state. In a highly unusual postcolonial trajectory, citizens of Mayotte demanded this incorporation within France rather than joining the independent republic of the Comoros. The Malagasy-speaking Muslim villagers Michael Lambek encountered in 1975 practiced subsistence cultivation and lived without roads, schools, electricity, or running water; today they are educated citizens of the EU who travel regularly to metropolitan France and beyond. Offering a series of ethnographic slices of life across time, Island in the Stream highlights community members' ethical engagement in their own history as they looked to the future, acknowledged the past, and engaged and transformed local forms of sociality, exchange, and ritual performance. This is a unique account of the changing horizons and historical consciousness of an African community and an intimate portrait of the inhabitants and their concerns, as well as a glimpse into the changing perspective of the ethnographer.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Figures Foreword by Michael Jackson Note on Orthography Glossary Preface Part One: Prelude 1 Introduction: The Presence of History 2 Village Life: Kinship, Community, and Islam, 1975 and After 3 Founding the Villages, before 1975. Part Two: Exchange, Celebration, Ceremony, through 1995 4 Citizenship and Sociality: Practising Equality, 1975-1976 5 Exchange, Time, and Person in Mayotte: The Structure and Destructuring of a Cultural System, 1975-1985 6 Localizing Islamic Performances in Mayotte, 1975-1995. Part Three: Dancing to the Music of Time, through 2001 7 Choking on the Qur'an and Other Consuming Parables, 1975-1992 8 Nuriaty, the Saint, and the Sultan: Virtuous Subject and Subjective Virtuoso of the Postmodern Colony, to 1995 9 The Saint, the Sea Monster, and an Invitation to a Diner-dansant, to 2001 10 On the Move, through 2001. Part Four: Contingent Conviviality, through 2015 11 Marriage and Moral Horizons, 2015 12 Present Horizons, 2015 13 Summation: Mariam's Mirror. Acknowledgments Notes References Credits Index
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  • 97
    ISBN: 978-1-78533-693-5
    Language: English
    Pages: VI, 259 Seiten
    Series Statement: Wyse Series in Social Anthropology 5
    DDC: 170
    RVK:
    Keywords: Philosophie Anthropologie ; Ethik ; Moral ; Emotion ; Sufismus ; Meinungsfreiheit ; Wertvorstellung ; Sozialer Wandel ; Anthropologie, philosophische ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: In the past fifteen years, there has been a virtual explosion of anthropological literature arguing that morality should be considered central to human practice. Out of this explosion new and invigorating conversations have emerged between anthropologists and philosophers. Moral Engines: Exploring the Ethical Drives in Human Life includes essays from some of the foremost voices in the anthropology of morality, offering unique interdisciplinary conversations between anthropologists and philosophers about the moral engines of ethical life, addressing the question: What propels humans to act in light of ethical ideals
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 248-249
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  • 98
    ISBN: 978-1-78533-722-2
    Language: English
    Pages: XVII, 326 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 305.8
    RVK:
    Keywords: Indigenität Identität ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Minorität ; Diskriminierung ; Politik ; Soziokultureller Kontext ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 99
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    Book
    London : Verso
    ISBN: 978-1-78663-519-8 , 1-78663-519-4 , 1-78663-522-4 , 978-1-78663-520-4 , 978-1-78663-522-8
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 341 Seiten , Karten
    DDC: 305.892/756910495
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Syrien Flucht ; Flüchtling ; Griechenland ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Migration ; Alltag ; Soziales Leben ; Grenze ; Europa ; Bürgerkrieg ; Krieg ; Erlebnisbericht ; Erlebnisbericht ; Erlebnisbericht ; Erlebnisbericht
    Abstract: Hara Hotel chronicles everyday life in a makeshift refugee camp on the forecourt of a petrol station in northern Greece. In the first two months of 2016, more than 100,000 refugees arrived in Greece. Half of them were fleeing war-torn Syria, seeking a safe haven in Europe. As the numbers seeking refuge soared, many were stranded in temporary camps, staffed by volunteers. Hara Hotel tells some of their stories. Teresa Thornhill arrived in Greece in April 2016 as a volunteer. She met one refugee, a young Syrian Kurd called Juwan, who left his home and family in November 2011 to avoid being summoned for military service by the Assad regime. Interweaving memoir with Juwan's story, and with the recent history of the failed revolution in Syria, and the horror of the ensuing civil war, Hara Hotel paints a vivid picture of the lives of the people trapped between civil war and Europe's borders.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 335-341
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  • 100
    Book
    Book
    London : Hurst & Company
    ISBN: 978-1-84904-947-4
    Language: English
    Pages: xxxv, 533 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: Revised and updated edition
    Keywords: Großbritannien Migration ; Muslime ; Geschichte ; Beziehungen Mann-Frau ; Geschlechterrolle ; Frau und Islam ; Frau und sozialer Status ; Familie ; Soziale Klasse ; Soziale Organisation ; Soziales Leben ; Sozialer Wandel ; Recht ; Recht, westliches ; Heirat ; Heiratsregel ; Scheidung ; Eßgewohnheit ; Moschee ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Religiöse Institution ; Segregation ; Ausbildung ; Diskriminierung
    Abstract: Muslims constitute Britain's second largest religious grouping, and writing about their experiences has found a new audience in recent years-though not always through a positive lens. But a proper historical treatment of their arrival, settlement and establishment had been conspicuously absent until Humayun Ansari's seminal work, reissued here in an updated edition. "The Infidel Within" draws together rich archival research and first-hand experience into a broad, integrated history of the Muslim presence in Britain. Among the topics addressed are migration and settlement in Britain before 1945, the evolution of a British Muslim identity, Muslim women and families, Muslims and education, and the growing mobilization of Muslims in Britain's political, religious and economic life. This definitive and sympathetic history, brought right up to date, is a must-read for anyone seeking to understand modern Britain.
    Description / Table of Contents: Glossary -- Preface to the New Edition -- 1. Is There a British Muslim Identity? The context. The issues. Muslim identity and `native` British converts to Islam. Young British Muslims -- PART I: ARRIVING, 1800-1945. 2.Muslim Migration and Settlement in Britain before 1945. Early Muslim migration to Britain: visitors, sailors and settlers. Imperial connections. Seafaring sojourners. Muslim migration to Britain, 1914-45. Fluctuating fortunes. New opportunities. 3.Muslim Engagement with British Society up to the First World War. Contact, channels of communication and early arrivals in Britain. Carving out a niche: interaction during the early nineteenth century. Changing British attitudes towards Muslims. Measures to administer relief to `deserving cases`. Muslim life in late Victorian Britain. Encounters with the opposite sex. The class factor: the case of the Munshi and the Court. Perfidious Turks and despotic Orientals. Quilliam`s Liverpool Muslim congregation. Pan-Islam and the First World War. 4.`Being Muslim` in Early Twentieth-Century Britain. Social engagement during the interwar years. Relations in the workplace. Demanding the rights of citizenship. 5.`Weaving the Cultural Strands Together`: Institutionalising Islam in Early Twentieth-Century Britain. Quilliam and the Liverpool Mosque and Institute. The Woking Mosque and the Muslim Mission. Process of institutionalisation among the Muslim communities of Cardiff and South Shields. Sheikh Abdullah Ali al-Hakimi and the Alawi tariqa -- PART II: STAYING1945 ONWARDS. 6.Muslim Migration to Britain after the Second World War. Phases of postwar migration. Chain migration and the role of pioneers. `Push` factors. The case of postwar Yemeni settlers. Government intervention and immigration controls. The 1970s onwards. 7.Contours of Muslim Life in Britain Since 1945. The size of the British Muslim population. Geographical distribution. Households and housing. Demographic characteristics: age and gender distribution. Education, qualifications and skills background. Jobs: employment patterns. Problems of discrimination. 8.Assimilation, Integration, Accommodation: Aspects of Muslim Engagement with British Society Since 1945. Patterns and processes of interaction. The context of majority-minority encounters. Degrees of British Muslim assimilation. The generation gap: British Muslims and youth culture. Segregated leisure and sport? Matters of law. Muslim political engagement in Britain. 9.Muslim Women and Families in Britain. The impact of migration. Muslim women and family relationships. Migration, Muslim women and waged work. Changing dynamics in British Muslim families. Muslim women resist sources of oppression. The changing position of Muslim women in British society. 10.British Muslims and Education: Issues and Prospects. Early history. Muslims and `under performance` in education. Multicultural education and Muslims1970 to the mid-1980s. Muslim educationfrom the mid-1980s to 2001. The struggle for voluntary-aided Muslim schools. Muslim education in the 1990s. 11.The Evolution of Muslim Organisation in Britain Since the Second World War. Early history. Laying the foundation stones: Britain`s network of mosques and Muslim organisation. The evolution of Sufi orders in Britain. Umbrella organisations from the 1980s onwards. Organisation of welfare, social and cultural services. Muslim youth organisation. Organising Muslim women. Institutionalisation of Muslim minority sects in Britain: the Ismailis. 12.Conclusion: British Muslim Identities -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Acknowledgements -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 495 - 514
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