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  • Cham : Springer International Publishing  (847)
  • Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest  (819)
  • USA  (900)
  • Social sciences  (770)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031498497
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXI, 551 p. 16 illus.)
    Edition: 2nd ed. 2024.
    Series Statement: Advanced Studies in Theoretical and Applied Econometrics 54
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Econometrics of Multi-dimensional Panels
    Keywords: Panel ; Big Data ; Ökonometrie ; Theorie ; Econometrics. ; Game theory. ; Statistics . ; Social sciences ; Quantitative research. ; Panel data ; Multi-dimensional data ; Multi-dimensional panels ; Econometric modeling ; Big Data ; Estimation ; Hypothesis testing ; Regression ; Spatial panels ; Partially penalized regression ; Econometrics of panel data ; Health economics ; Machine Learning ; Gravity Models ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Fixed Effects Models -- When and How Much Do Fixed Effects Matter?- Random Effects Models -- Estimation of Sparse Variance-Covariance Matrix -- Models with Endogenous Regressors -- Dynamic Models and Reciprocity -- Random Coefficients Models -- Nonparametric Models with Random Effects -- Nonparametric Models with Fixed Effects -- Multi-dimensional Panels in Quantile Regression Models -- Multi-dimensional Models for Spatial Panels -- The Econometrics of Gravity Models in International Trade -- Modelling Housing Using Multi-dimensional Panel Data -- Modelling Migration -- Multi-dimensional Panels in Health Economics with an Application on Antibiotic Consumption -- Can Machine Learning Beat Gravity in Flow Prediction?
    Abstract: This book presents the econometric foundations and applications of multi-dimensional panels, including modern methods of big data analysis. In light of the big data revolution and the emergence of higher dimensional panel data sets, it provides new results to synthesize existing knowledge on the field. The first, theoretical part of the volume is providing the econometric foundations to deal with these new high-dimensional panel data sets. It not only synthesizes our current knowledge, but mostly, presents new research results. The second empirical part of the book provides insight into the most relevant applications in this area. These chapters are a mixture of surveys and new results, always focusing on the econometric problems and feasible solutions. This second extended and revised edition provides an update of all existent chapters to reflect on new developments in the area as well as several new chapters on topics such as machine learning, nonparametric models, networks, and multi-dimensional panels in health economics. The book serves as a standard reference work, a textbook for graduate students in economics, and a source of background material for professionals conducting empirical studies.
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  • 2
    ISBN: 9783031530326
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXI, 225 p. 99 illus., 58 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2024.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: History. ; Archaeology. ; Digital humanities. ; Social sciences
    Abstract: Part 1. Introduction -- Chapter 1. Editors: 3D-Archaeology and Cultural Heritage: Where are we today? -- Chapter 2. Technological developments -- Chapter 3. 1 Tobias Schreck, Stephan Karl, Elisabeth Trinkl (Graz): Exploring the virtual. Crossmodal search and visual exploration of 3D Cultural Heritage -- Chapter 4. Thomas Reuter (Dresden): Standardization, Data-Management and Scientific Usage of 3D-Data. 15 Years of 3D-Archaeology in the Archaeological Heritage Office of Saxony -- Part 2. Case Studies in Cultural Heritage and Archaeology -- Chapter 5. François Fouriaux (École Française de Rome): Defrag memories: 3D spatial analysis of remains of commemorative gestures in the necropolis of Porta Nocera at Pompeii -- Chapter 6. Vasiliy Kovalev (Novosibirsk): A 3D-approach to Siberian Rock Art Documentation.-Part 3. Current Challenges -- Chapter 7. Marco Hostettler, Anja Buhlke, Clara Drummer, Lea Emmenegger, Johannes Reich, Corinne Stäheli(Bern, Kiel, Berlin): The current application of image-based 3D technologies in archaeology. Results of an online survey -- Chapter 8. Kate Fernie (CARARE/Europeana): 3D content in EUROPEANA: The challenges of providing access -- Chapter 9. Jill Hilditch (Amsterdam): Balancing storage and user functionality: The 3D and archaeological data strategy of the tracing the potter’s wheel project -- Part 4. Data Management -- Chapter 10. Jugoslav Pendic (Novi Sad): Data management and handling of 3D-objects in the post-collection phase -- Chapter 11. Christoph Rummel and Clemens Brünenberg: Bathing in the Pompeian Light - Integrating SFM technology in excavation and standing remains assessment -- Part 5. Conclusion -- Chapter 12. Editors: Conclusion: Where is 3D-Archaeology going?.
    Abstract: This Open access book aims to provide an overview of state-of-the-art approaches to 3D documentation from a practical perspective and formulate the most important areas for future developments. Bringing together a wide range of case studies, examples of best practice approaches, workflows, and first attempts to establish sustainable solutions to pressing problems, this book offers readers current practical advice on how to approach 3D archaeology and cultural heritage. Divided into five parts, this book begins with an overview of 3D archaeology in its present state. It goes on to give insights into the development of the technology and recent cutting-edge applications. The next section identifies current challenges in 3D archaeology and then presents approaches and solutions for data management of a large number of 3D objects and ways to ensure sustainable solutions for the archiving of the produced data. This book will be of interest to researchers working in the fields of archaeology, heritage management, and digital humanities in general.
    Note: Open Access
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031495489
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VIII, 179 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2024.
    Series Statement: Contributions to Phenomenology, In Cooperation with The Center for Advanced Research in Phenomenology 128
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Phenomenology . ; Social sciences ; Ethics.
    Abstract: 1. Gustav Strandberg and Hugo Strandberg: Introduction -- 2. Jan Patočka: The Phenomenology of Afterlife -- 3. Jan Frei: To Live after Death: Where? Patočka’s “Phenomenology of Afterlife” and Its Contexts -- 4. Gustav Strandberg: Dying with the Other: Death as the Manifestation of Community -- 5. Nicolas de Warren: The Intimacy of Disappearance -- 6. Hugo Strandberg: Forgiveness and the Dead -- 7. Tomáš Hejduk: Postmortal Openness to Meaning -- 8. Ondřej Beran: The Other Modern Séances -- 9. Erin Plunkett: What Does It Mean to Love the Dead? -- 10. Lovisa Andén: Between Memory and History: Retracing Historical Knowledge through a Phenomenology of Afterlife -- 11. Antony Fredriksson: Drawing a Line or Blurring the Contour between Animate and Inanimate with Clarice Lispector and Jan Patočka -- 12. Niklas Forsberg: “Unresting Death, a Whole Day Nearer Now”: Parfit and Patočka on Death and False Consolations.
    Abstract: This volume contains for the first time in English, Jan Patočka’s seminal essay “The Phenomenology of Afterlife”, as well as contributions surrounding and analyzing this text. In his essay, Patočka reflects on our relation to the dead and on how the departure of a loved one affects our continued existence. The premise of Patočka’s investigation is that our existence always takes place by and through an originary and reciprocal “being for others”. The contributors in the volume extend the field of inquiry into the wider phenomenological and post-phenomenological discussion of death by being cognizant of how works of literature can broaden our understanding of the care of death, grief, forgiveness and non-reciprocal love. Also included are reflections on issues of philosophical anthropology, community, collective memory, and the ecstatic nature of life – issues that can all be related back to Patočka’s initial reflections, but which nonetheless radiate into a myriad of directions. This volume appeals to students and researchers in the field.
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031499678
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIV, 280 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2024.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Philosophy. ; Economics. ; Law ; Social sciences
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Introduction: Breaking Free from Private Control Over Knowledge -- Chapter 2: First Prolegomena: A Brief History of Intellectual Property -- Chapter 3: Prolegomena: Rationalisation of Intellectual Property -- Chapter 4: Prolegomena: The Dangers of Intellectual Property -- Chapter 5: Conclusion: Social Disintegration and the Privatisation of Knowledge.
    Abstract: The Paradox of Intellectual Property in Capitalism is an innovative book that comprehensively discusses and analyses intellectual property under capitalistic social conditions and relations. It not only addresses some historical developments of intellectual property but also brings to the fore the very notion of what knowledge is, knowledge creation, and knowledge production and appropriation within a Marxist framework. Nonetheless, the adopted approach pays heed to multiple fields of knowledge, providing rich discussions that facilitate the understanding of actual social totality in which capitalism, knowledge production and appropriation, and the struggles of appropriation mutually reinforce each other, although not devoid of antagonisms and contradictions. In light of contemporary capitalism, the transformations that social property relations are undergoing must be scrutinised – such as those brought about by the development of digitalisation and the convergence between big pharma and tech giants. What are the conditions of intellectual property creation today? What theoretical assumptions does it make? Under what social relations is intellectual property produced? Throughout, the emphasis is not on individual cases or symptoms but on the overarching logic: the logic of capitalism as revealed in intellectual property. João Romeiro Hermeto holds a PhD in philosophy from the Witten/Herdecke University, Germany.
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783031398148 , 3031398149
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXXVIII, 749 Seiten) , 35 illus., 29 illus. in color.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2024
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Palgrave Handbook of South–South Migration and Inequality
    DDC: 304.82
    Keywords: Emigration and immigration Social aspects ; Emigration and immigration ; Demography ; Population ; Human geography ; Political science ; Social sciences ; Sociology of Migration ; Human Migration ; Population and Demography ; Human Geography ; Political Science ; Society
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031517532
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIII, 150 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2024.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Ethics. ; Political science ; Philosophy of nature. ; Climatology.
    Abstract: 1. Introduction to collective and shared responsibility for climate change -- 2. Calling all collective agents -- 3. Responsibility as members -- 4. Shared social orientation and responsibility as constituents -- 5. Carbon inequality and direct responsibility -- 6.Why we need ethical arguments to set good climate policies.
    Abstract: "In this innovative book, Hormio effectively argues for an 'all hands on deck' approach to assigning climate change responsibility to a wider array of agents than is typically recognized, making the case that ethical analysis matters for complex policy problems like climate change.” —Steve Vanderheiden, Professor of Political Science, University of Colorado at Boulder, USA "By interweaving philosophical argument with real-world examples, Säde Hormio makes an important contribution to debates about collective responsibility for climate change." —Stephanie Collins, Associate Professor of Philosophy, Monash University, Australia This book proposes that it is not only states and international bodies that have a responsibility to take action toward mitigating climate change. Other collective agents, such as corporations, need to also come onboard. Additionally, the book argues that climate change is not solely a problem for collective agents, but also for individuals, as they are members of collectives and groups of several kinds. Therefore, framing climate change responsibility exclusively from either the collective or the individual perspective leaves out something crucial: how we all are influenced by the collectives we belong to and how, in turn, collectives are influenced by individuals. The focus of the book is on areas of climate change responsibility that are often left out of the picture or get too little attention in climate ethics, such as carbon inequality within countries. But why should any theoretical arguments about normative issues matter when we have a real-life climate crisis on our hands? Säde Hormio argues that ethical arguments have an important role in setting climate policy: they can highlight what values are at stake and help ground normative arguments in public deliberations. Säde Hormio is an Academy Research Fellow in Practical Philosophy at the University of Helsinki. She is also affiliated with the Institute for Futures Studies in Stockholm. Her research focuses on shared and collective responsibility.
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  • 7
    ISBN: 9783031294228
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIV, 363 p. 69 illus., 64 illus. in color)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2
    Keywords: Human Geography ; Environmental Sciences ; Sustainability ; Climate Sciences ; Society ; Human geography ; Environment ; Sustainability ; Climatology ; Social sciences
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031094132
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVI, 283 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Zhou, Jinghao, 1955 - Great Power Competition as the New Normal of China–US Relations
    Keywords: International relations. ; Herrschaftssystem ; Internationales politisches System ; Hegemonie ; Rivalität ; Internationale Politik ; Position ; Großmacht ; Internationaler Konflikt ; Politisches Interesse ; Außenpolitik ; Interessenkonflikt ; Wettbewerb ; Competition ; Diplomatic relations ; China ; USA ; China ; United States
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Introduction -- Chapter 2: U.S. Engagement Strategy Partially Failed -- Chapter 3: Nature of the Great Power Competition -- Chapter 4: Real Trap of China-U.S. Relations -- Chapter 5: Intention of Chinese Policymakers: Cultural Source of the Great Power Competition -- Chapter 6: China’s Global Expansion and the International Institutions -- Chapter 7: China’s Core Interests vs. American Vital Interests -- Chapter 8: War Is Not Imminent During the Great Power Competition -- Chapter 9: Great Power Competition in the Post-Pandemic Era. .
    Abstract: Will China–U.S. relations come back to the normal track? Does the confrontational approach work for China–US relations? This book argues that it is an unrealistic hope to bring China–US relations back to the so-called normal track because the great power competition will be a new normal of China–US relations and the USA will gain more from strategic competition than cooperation in the long run. This book shows that the strategy of “great power cooperation through competition” is more positive and constructive than the approaches of “peaceful coexist” and “maximum pressure.” This book does not intend to provide policy recommendations for governments to consider, but mainly to explain why the great power competition is inevitable and why it is necessary to continuously work with China in some areas through strategic competition. This book alarms the importance of understanding the nature of the Chinese Communist Party during the great power competition and aims to motivate both sides to revisit their foreign policy practice and come up with a better foreign policy strategy of handling China–US relations. Jinghao Zhou is Associate Professor of Asian Studies at Hobart and William Smith Colleges in New York, USA. His research focuses on Chinese ideology, politics, religions, and US–China relations. He has five books published which are as follows: Why Is the China Model Losing Its Power? (2020), Chinese vs. Western Perspectives: Understanding Contemporary China (2014), China’s Peaceful Rise in a Global Context: A Domestic Aspect of China’s Road Map to Democratization (2010), Remaking China’s Public Philosophy and Chinese Women’s Liberation: The volatile mixing of Confucianism, Marxism, and Feminism (2006), and Remaking China’s Public Philosophy for the Twenty-First Century (2003).
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031218125
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXV, 387 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 2nd ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in Financial Services Technology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Virtuelle Währung ; Datensicherheit ; Regulierung ; USA ; Finance—Law and legislation. ; Virtuelle Währung ; Datensicherheit ; Regulierung ; USA ; Financial engineering. ; Financial services industry. ; Finance ; digital currencies ; virtual currencies ; cryptocurrencies ; Bitcoin ; federal and state regulation ; financial regulation ; taxation ; international regulation ; banking ; investments and securities ; regulation of crypto ; regulation of bitcoin ; Datensicherheit ; Regulierung ; USA ; Virtuelle Währung ; Blockchains (Databases) ; Electronic funds transfers ; USA ; Virtuelle Währung ; Datensicherung ; Blockchain ; Regulierung
    Abstract: Chapter 1. The Digital Transformation -- Chapter 2. Technology Underlying Cryptocurrencies and Types of Cryptocurrencies -- Chapter 3. Legal Issues of Digital Technology -- Chapter 4. US Federal Regulation of Virtual Currencies -- Chapter 5. States' Regulation of Virtual Currencies -- Chapter 6. Criminal and Civil Enforcement of Virtual Currencies -- Chapter 7. Central Bank Digital Currencies -- Chapter 8. International Regulation -- Chapter 9. Conclusion: The Future of Cryptocurrencies.
    Abstract: This second edition further explores the regulatory landscape of cryptocurrency, highlighting the rise of Bitcoin, which is based on blockchain technology, and some of the many types of coins and tokens that emerged thereafter. Although Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies have made national and international news with their dramatic rise and decline in value, nevertheless the underlying technology is being adopted by both industry and governments, which have noted the benefits of speed, cost efficiency, and protection from hacking. Based on numerous downloaded articles, laws, cases, and other materials, the book discusses the digital transformation, the types of cryptocurrencies, key actors, and the benefits and risks. It also addresses legal issues of digital technology and the evolving U.S. federal regulation. The varying treatment by individual U.S. states is reviewed together with attempts by organizations to arrive at a uniform regulatory regime. Both civil and criminal prosecutions are highlighted with an examination of the major cases that have arisen. This second edition specifically explores the creation of stablecoins, governments issuance of their own versions of digital currencies, new regulations that have been enacted and promulgated, and a clearer examination of futuristic evolutions that potentially will have a major impact upon the current cited technologies. Rosario Girasa is Distinguished Professor of Law at the Lubin School of Business, Pace University, USA. He is the author of seven previously published works that range from cyberlaw, law of finance, and shadow banking. He is also the author of approximately 130 articles published in diverse U.S. and international journals.
    URL: Cover
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031153891
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIII, 351 p. 23 illus., 20 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: International relations. ; Herrschaftssystem ; Internationales politisches System ; Bipolarität ; Rivalität ; Internationale Politik ; Drittland ; Strategie ; Außenpolitik ; Neutralismus ; China ; USA ; Erde
    Abstract: China-US Strategic Competition: Impact on Small and Middle Powers in Europe and Asia -- US-China Strategic Competition in the Context of the Global Covid-19 Pandemic -- U.S.-China Strategic Competition in Each Domestic Context -- Strategic Choices for Switzerland in the US-China Competition -- The China Nudge: Naivety, Neutrality and Non-alignment in Sweden -- Continuity and change in Italy-China relations: From economic pragmatism to selective followership and back -- China and Germany after the 2021 Election: Between Continuity and Increasing Confrontation -- The UK’s response to the challenge of managing its relationships with China and the USA -- Navigating and Riding the Double Bind of Economic and Political Hedging: Japan and the US-China Strategic Competition -- Explaining Korea’s Positioning in the US-China Strategic Competition -- Taking side with the US against China? An analysis of the Taiwanese Choice -- Other Countries are Small Countries, and That’s Just a Fact: Singapore’s Efforts to Navigate the US-China Strategic Rivalry.
    Abstract: “This edited volume is a collection of chapters by noted scholars of US-China relations as well as regional experts on Europe and East Asia. It makes a major contribution to our understanding of the impacts of great power competition on the middle powers in the two most important and dynamic areas of the world. All chapters are clearly written and original, providing fresh and unique insights into the complicated issues in the contemporary world. Strongly recommended for anyone who is interested in the great power relations and regional dynamics in Asia and Europe.” --Suisheng Zhao, Professor, Josef Korbel School of International Studies, University of Denver, and Editor of Journal of Contemporary China. “Focusing on two uniquely important countries, the US and China, and the spillover effects of their competition on middle powers and smaller states in Europe and East Asia, the contributors have produced a volume that offers valuable comparative insights and fresh perspectives on the defining great power competition of our era.” --Jacques deLisle is Professor of Law and Political Science, and Director of the Center for the Study of Contemporary China, at the University of Pennsylvania Carey Law School, USA. This open access edited book brings together a closer examination of European and Asian responses to the escalating rivalry between the US and China. As the new Cold War has surfaced as a perceivable reality in the post-COVID era, the topic itself is of great importance to policymakers, academic researchers, and the interested public. Furthermore, this manuscript makes a valuable contribution to an under-studied and increasingly important phenomenon in international relations: the impact of the growing strategic competition between the United States and China on third parties, such as small and middle powers in the two arguably most affected regions of the world: Europe and East Asia. Simona A. Grano is Senior Lecturer and Director of the Taiwan Studies Project at the University of Zurich. David Wei-Feng Huang is Associate Research Fellow at Academia Sinica, Taiwan.
    Note: Open Access
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031215377
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XLI, 257 p.)
    Edition: 2nd ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences—Philosophy. ; Civilization—History. ; Culture—Study and teaching. ; History—Methodology. ; Social history. ; Historiography. ; Civilization ; Culture ; Social sciences ; History
    Abstract: Introduction: Postcolonialism, Sociology, and the Politics of Knowledge Production -- Part 1: Sociology and its Historiography -- Chapter 1: Modernity, Colonialism, and the Postcolonial Critique -- Chapter 2: European Modernity and the Sociological Imagination -- Chapter 3: From Modernization to Multiple Modernities: Eurocentrism Redux -- Part 2: Deconstructing Eurocentrism: Connected Histories -- Chapter 4: Myths of European Cultural Integrity – The Renaissance -- Chapter 5: Myths of the Modern Nation-State – The French Revolution -- Chapter 6: Myths of Industrial Capitalism – The Industrial Revolution -- Conclusion: Sociology and Social Theory after Postcolonialism – Towards a Connected Historiography.
    Abstract: The second edition of this influential book addresses how the experiences and claims of non-European ‘others’ have been rendered invisible to the standard narratives and analytical frameworks of sociological understandings of modernity. In challenging the dominant, Euro-centred accounts of the emergence and development of modernity, Bhambra puts forward an argument for ‘connected histories’ in the reconstruction of historical sociology at a global level. This updated version of the original, published in 2007, adds a new preface which explores key themes that Bhambra has further developed over the intervening years: specifically, how the rethinking of modernity enables us to reconstruct sociology and a call for a 'reparatory sociology' committed to the repair of the social sciences and the securing of global justice. Gurminder K. Bhambra is Professor of Postcolonial and Decolonial Studies in the School of Global Studies, University of Sussex, UK.
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031220531
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXIII, 313 p. 5 illus., 4 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in International Relations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: International relations. ; Security, International. ; Internationale Politik ; Rivalität ; Militärisches Gleichgewicht ; Strategische Stabilität ; Bedrohungsvorstellung ; Rüstungswettlauf ; Geschichte ; Japan ; USA ; Pazifischer Raum
    Abstract: 1. Overbalancing as a Systemic Pathology -- 2. Explaining Japan’s Rush to the Pacific War -- 3. Appropriate Balancing in the Naval Arms Control Era, 1920-1931 -- 4. The Manchurian Crisis as an Exogenous Shock, 1931-1933 -- 5. Overbalancing and Japan’s Rush to the Pacific War, 1933-1941 -- 6. Beyond Japan and the Pacific War.
    Abstract: This book investigates the phenomenon of overbalancing through an analysis of Japan’s foreign policy during the interbellum. In the mid-1930s, Japan withdrew from a naval arms control framework that had restrained military buildup on both sides of the Pacific Ocean since the early 1920s. By doing so, Japan not only triggered a naval arms race with the United States that exhausted its economy, it also destroyed the last institutionalized structure regulating the relationship between the two Pacific powers. Japan and the United States became caught in a spiral of tensions that culminated with the attack on Pearl Harbor in December 1941. Puzzling is the fact that the international environment in the Asia-Pacific was relatively stable in the mid-1930s, while Washington was pursuing a policy of accommodation toward Tokyo. By rejecting arms control and engaging in unfettered naval expansion, Japan overbalanced against the United States and began its rush to the Pacific War. The book explains Japan’s overbalancing with a neoclassical realist model that combines the literatures on threat perception and civil-military relations. Amid the Manchurian crisis of 1931-1933, as the Japanese government collaborated with the military institution to address the situation in China, military influence on the formulation of foreign policy surged. The perceptual and policy biases of the military, which include the tendency to distrust other countries’ intentions, to adopt worst-case analyses of international dynamics and to strive to maximize military power, gradually penetrated the decision-making process. Dysfunctions in the preexisting structure of Japanese civil-military relations, engendered by an over-depoliticization of the military institution, allowed the navy to convince policymakers that the United States was inherently hostile to Japan, hence the necessity to prepare for war. The government was brainstormed, adopting the biased military perspective on international affairs. Japan overbalanced in a myopic but conscious way. Lionel P. Fatton is Assistant Professor of International Relations at Webster University Geneva, Switzerland, and Research Collaborator at the Research Institute for the History of Global Arms Transfer, Meiji University, Japan.
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031253515
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(IX, 138 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences—Philosophy. ; Culture—Study and teaching. ; Literature—Aesthetics. ; Aesthetics. ; Critical theory. ; Motion pictures. ; Culture ; Social sciences ; Literature
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Introduction: “Being for Being Against”: Pessimism and the Cultural Moment -- Chapter 2: Pessimism of Theory, Optimism of Practice: Critical Theory vs. Cultural Studies -- Chapter 3: Utopia Banished? Apocalyptic Pessimism and Utopian Optimism -- Chapter 4: The Kids Will Not Be Alright: Futurity, Pessimist Temporality and Procreation -- Chapter 5: Embracing Extinction: Cosmic Pessimism, Crumbling Modernity and Ahuman Futures -- Chapter 6: Conclusion: The Virtues of Pessimism.
    Abstract: This book argues that philosophical pessimism can offer vital impulses for contemporary cultural studies. Pessimist thought offers ways to interrogate notions of temporality, progress and futurity. When the horizon of future expectation is increasingly shaped by the prospect of apocalypse and extinction, an exploration of pessimist thought can help to make sense of an increasingly complex and uncertain world by affirming rather than suppressing the worst. This book argues that a cultural logic of the worst is at work in a substantial section of contemporary philosophical thought and cultural representations. Spectres of pessimism can be found in contemporary ecocritical thought, antinatalist philosophies, political thought, and cultural theory, as well as in literature, film, and popular music. In its unsettling of temporality, this new pessimism shares sensibilities with the field of hauntology. Both deconstruct linear narratives of time that adhere to a stable sequence of past, present and future. Mark Schmitt therefore couples pessimism and hauntology to explore the spectres of pessimism in a range of theories and narratives—from ecocriticism, antinatalism and queer theory to utopianism, from afropessimism to the fiction of Hari Kunzru and Thomas Ligotti to the films of Camille Griffin, Gaspar Noé, Denis Villeneuve and Lars von Trier.
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  • 14
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    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031238703
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 353 p. 188 illus., 183 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Springer Texts in Business and Economics
    Uniform Title: Quantitative Finance. Strategien, Investments, Analysen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences—Mathematics. ; Financial engineering. ; Capital market. ; Financial risk management. ; Social sciences ; Trading ; Derivatives ; Financial Mathematics ; Stochastic Analysis ; Valuation ; Capital Markets ; Financial Products ; Financial Strategies ; Portfolio Diversification ; Volatilities ; Lehrbuch
    Abstract: Volatilities -- Extensions of the Black-Scholes theory to other types of options (futures options, currency options, American options, path-dependent options, multi-asset options) -- Fundamentals: stochastic analysis and applications, interest rate dynamics, and basic principles of pricing interest rate derivatives.
    Abstract: This textbook provides the necessary techniques from financial mathematics and stochastic analysis for the valuation of more complex financial products and strategies. The author discusses how to make use of mathematical methods to analyse volatilities in capital markets. Furthermore, he illustrates how to apply and extend the Black-Scholes theory to several fields in finance. In the final section of the book, the author introduces the readers to the fundamentals of stochastic analysis and presents examples of applications. This book builds on the previous volume of the author’s trilogy on quantitative finance. The aim of the second volume is to present and discuss more complex and advanced techniques of modern financial mathematics in a way that is intuitive and easy to follow. As in the previous volume, the author provides financial mathematicians with insights into practical requirements when applying financial mathematical techniques in the real world.
    Note: This book was translated by Nina Sattler-Hovdar, based on the highly successful German book "Quantitative Finance. Strategien, Investments, Analysen" by Springer Gabler (2020)
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  • 15
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    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031153631
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIX, 433 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences—Philosophy. ; Animal welfare—Moral and ethical aspects. ; Feminism. ; Feminist theory. ; Social justice. ; Animal welfare ; Social sciences
    Abstract: 1 Introduction: Speciesism, Sexism, and Male Privilege -- Part I A Wide-Angle View of Interconnected Oppressions -- 2 Interconnections: Theory, Myth, and Science -- 3 Whiteness as Norm, Intersectionality, and Interfacing Oppressions -- 4 The “Why” of Sexism in Social Justice Movements -- Part II Exposing Sexism and Male Privilege in the Anymal Activist Movement -- 5 Survey Data on Harassment and Discrimination in the Anymal Activist Community -- 6 CANHAD: Testimonials from the Anymal Activist Community Revealing Internal Sexism -- 7 Evidence of Systemic Sexism and Male Privilege in Anymal Activism Prior to #MeToo -- 8 The #ARMeToo Movement: Empowered Perpetrators Exposed at HSUS, MFA, and DxE -- Part III Harms of and Solutions to Sexism in the Anymal Activist Movement -- 9 Harms of Sexism and Male Privilege in the AE Community -- 10 Working Against Sexism and Male Privilege Inside Organizations -- 11 Independent Activists Working Against Sexism and Male Privilege -- Part IV Critical Reflections from Anymal Activists -- 12 Meet the New Vegan World -- 13 Liberation Is Not Total If It Does Not Include Disabled People -- 14 White Supremacy and Anymal Activism -- 15 Cis-Male Dominance in Anymal Activism from a Transgender Perspective -- 16 Towards a (Pro)Feminist Anymal Activist Movement: Reflections from Estonia -- 17 When the Rite of Passage Is Wrong: One White Man’s (Ongoing) Journey from Toxicity to Anymal Activism/Social Justice -- Part V Conclusion -- 18 Conclusion: Meta-Reflections on Sexism in Anymal Activism -- Appendix 1: Kemmerer Survey on Harassment and Discrimination in the Anymal Activist Community -- Appendix 2: Survey Demography -- Appendix 3: How to Access the Cooney Legal Documents -- Appendix 4: Vegan Outreach Discrimination and Harassment Policy -- Appendix 5: Tofurky: Donor Organization Charitable Giving Policy on Gender Discrimination and Harassment -- Appendix 6: Letter Addressing Complaints Against Anthony Nocella -- Appendix 7: Email Exchange Between Rachel Perman and Erika Brunson.
    Abstract: “In this latest book, Lisa Kemmerer details the entrenchment of sexism in elements of the animal advocacy movement. Drawing on survey findings and written accounts of animal advocates, Kemmerer exposes many intra-movement problems and challenges the movement to engage in a process of truth and reconciliation, rightfully pointing out that the goals of anti-speciesism cannot be realized without also addressing sexism and other forms of intersecting oppression.” —Amy J. Fitzgerald, Professor, University of Windsor, Canada “This powerful and provocative book is essential reading for anyone studying or participating in social movements.” —Emily Gaarder, Associate Professor, University of Minnesota Duluth, USA “Important, compelling, and provocative, Oppressive Liberation is a long overdue intervention in the problematic gender politics of the anymal rights movement. The book is an urgent reminder that the anymal rights movement has not yet sorted out its responsibilities to feminism or any other social justice issue. Kemmerer draws a much-needed roadmap for moving forward in ways that reject harassment, discrimination, and violence and create healthier, more secure, and more just organizational cultures in the anymal rights movement.” —Katja M. Guenther, Professor, University of California, Riverside, USA For years activists and scholars have complained of sexism among animal advocates. Employing previous scholarship, new data, and critical analysis, Oppressive Liberation explores the truth of these accusations. In the process, the book clarifies why sexism is a wide-spread problem in social justice activism and provides new data specifically on sexism in animal activism. Oppressive Liberation also examines likely resultant harms and suggests practical solutions to the problem at hand. This book builds on the concept of intersecting oppressions, focusing on the interface of speciesism and sexism while indicating the need for total liberation—an end to all forms of privilege and marginalization. Lisa Kemmerer is internationally known for her work on behalf of animals, the planet, and disempowered human beings, and is founder and director of the educational non-profit, Tapestry. For more information, please visit lisakemmerer.com and vegantapestry.org.
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  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031238734
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIX, 516 p. 377 illus., 361 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Springer Texts in Business and Economics
    Uniform Title: Quantitative Finance
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences—Mathematics. ; Financial engineering. ; Capital market. ; Financial risk management. ; Social sciences ; Black-Scholes-Merton ; Derivates ; Wiener Stock Price Model ; Volatilities ; Stochastic Analysis ; Risk Measurement ; Credit Risk Management ; Optimal Investment ; Interest Rates ; Financial Mathematics ; Number Theory ; Ratgeber
    Abstract: Basic products and interest calculations -- Derivatives and trading in derivatives, basic concepts and strategies -- Basics of derivative valuation -- The Wiener Stock Price Model and the basic principles of Black-Scholes theory.
    Abstract: This textbook offers an easily understandable introduction to the fundamental concepts of financial mathematics and financial engineering. The author presents and discusses the basic concepts of financial engineering and illustrates how to trade and to analyze financial products with numerous examples. Special attention is given to the valuation of basic financial derivatives. In the final section of the book, the author introduces the Wiener Stock Price Model and the basic principles of Black-Scholes theory. The book’s aim is to introduce readers to the basic techniques of modern financial mathematics in a way that is intuitive and easy to follow, and to provide financial mathematicians with insights into practical requirements when applying financial mathematical techniques in the real world. .
    Note: This book was translated by Nina Sattler-Hovdar, based on the highly successful German book "Quantitative Finance. Strategien, Investments, Analysen" by Springer Gabler (2020)
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  • 17
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    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031249907
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVII, 225 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Studies of Jews in Society 5
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The future of Judaism in America
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: United States—History. ; Religion and sociology. ; Judaism. ; United States ; Aufsatzsammlung ; USA ; Judentum ; Religiöse Identität ; Geschichte 2000-
    Abstract: Acknowledgements -- Series Editors’ Introduction: The Future of Religion in America (Mark Silk and Andrew H. Walsh) -- Chapter 1. Introduction: The Future of Judaism in America: Judaism Is Now Choice (Jerome A. Chanes) -- Chapter 2. The Future of American Jewish Denominations (Lawrence Grossman) -- Chapter 3. Perspectives from Demography and Geography (Ira M. Sheskin) -- Chapter 4. Renewal (Shaul Magid and Jerome A. Chanes) -- Chapter 5. Women’s Active Partnership in Revitalizing American Judaism (Sylvia Barack Fishman) -- Chapter 6. Jewish Political Involvement (Marc D. Stern) -- Chapter 7. American Jews, Judaism and Other Faith Communities (Eugene Korn) -- Chapter 8. Conclusion (Jerome A. Chanes and Mark Silk) -- Index.
    Abstract: This book explores the state of the American Jewish world in the early 21st century, after decades of accelerating change that has transformed it and all other religious groups in the United States. It reveals a community in an unparalleled state of flux grappling with a society in which religious identity is more and more considered an individual choice, rather than an inheritance, and where fewer adults feel impelled to identify with any religious tradition at all. In chapters written by leading experts, the book examines the community’s evolving demographics, the direction of the principal denominational movements, contemporary religious trends, interactions with other American religious communities and engagements in the country’s secular politics. This text uniquely covers all these aspects of Judaism in America making it appealing to students and researchers in such fields as the sociology of religion, Judaism, and American history.
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  • 18
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031166327
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIII, 270 p. 5 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences—Philosophy. ; Culture—Study and teaching. ; Aesthetics. ; Social sciences ; Culture
    Abstract: Kitsch: From Rejection to Acceptance: On the Changing Meaning of Kitsch in Today’s Cultural Production (Introduction) -- PART I: Kitsch and Life -- Kitsch in the Hypermodern Era -- Sailing the Seas of Cheese -- Kitsch in Relation to Loss -- Old Tricks for a New Dog: Toilet Humor, Politicized Kitsch and the Trump Presidency -- PART II: Kitsch and Culture -- Kitsch and Architecture -- From Fashion as Kitsch to Kitsch in Fashion: Redefining Beauty and Taste Today -- Digital Kitsch. Art and Kitsch in the Informational Milieu -- Kitsch, Beauty and Artistic Practice -- Biokitsch in Art: And the Survival of the Prettiest -- Epilogue: What Next? .
    Abstract: This book inaugurates a new phase in kitsch studies. Kitsch, an aesthetic slur of the 19th and the 20th century, is increasingly considered a positive term and at the heart of today’s society. Eleven distinguished authors from philosophy, cultural studies and the arts discuss a wide range of topics including beauty, fashion, kitsch in the context of mourning, bio-art, visual arts, architecture and political kitsch. In addition, the editors provide a concise theoretical introduction to the volume and the subject. The role of kitsch in contemporary culture and society is innovatively explored and the volume aims not to condemn but to accept and understand why kitsch has become acceptable today. Max Ryynänen is Senior Lecturer of Theory of Visual Culture and Head of the MA program Visual Culture and Contemporary Art in Aalto University (Helsinki/Espoo). Paco Barragan is an arts writer, curator and a PhD candidate at the University of Salamanca (USAL), Spain.
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  • 19
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031226267
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 271 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Philosophers in Depth
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences—Philosophy. ; Social sciences
    Abstract: 1. Introduction Miguel Garcia-Godinez & Rachael Mellin -- 2. Reflections on Group Action from Inside Raul Hakli & Kaarlo Miller & Pekka Mäkelä -- 3.Tuomela and the Unity of Belief Sara Rachel Chant -- 4. Joint Actions: We-Mode and I-Mode Seumas Miller -- 5. Towards a Situated Approach of Tuomela’s Theory of Social Practices Judith H. Martens -- 6. What is Collective Acceptance and What Does it do? Arto Laitinen -- 7. Can There Be Institutions Without Constitutive Rules? Frank Hindriks -- 8. Institutional Proxy Agency: A We-Mode Approach Miguel Garcia-Godinez -- 9. From We-Mode to Role-Mode Michael Schmit -- 10. Group Morality and Moral Groups: Ethical Aspects of the Tuomelian We-Mode Björn Petersson -- 11. Tuomela on Social Norms and Group-Social Normativity Olle Blomberg -- 12. Cooperation Rests on Trust – But What is Trust and How do We get There?Maj Tuomela.
    Abstract: Raimo Tuomela, late Professor Emeritus at the Centre for Philosophy of Social Sciences (TINT), University of Helsinki, is widely regarded as one of the most important philosophers of our time. He published extensively on various topics within social philosophy; particularly, on social action, cooperation, group belief, group responsibility, group reasoning, social practices, and institutions. To celebrate his legacy, this volume engages with and delves deeply into his philosophy of sociality. By gathering original essays from a world-class line-up of social ontologists, social action theorists, and social philosophers, this collection provides the first comprehensive and critical treatment of Tuomela's outstanding contribution to social ontology and collective intentionality. Miguel Garcia-Godinez is an IRC Postdoctoral Research Fellow at UCC, Philosophy. His main research areas are legal philosophy, social ontology, and metaethics. Rachael Mellin is a Law PhD student at the University of Glasgow. Her primary areas of research are in legal philosophy and social ontology.
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  • 20
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031307966
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(V, 218 p. 2 illus., 1 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: International relations. ; Außenpolitik ; Innenpolitik ; Internationale Politik ; Diskussion ; Politische Willensbildung ; Politische Einstellung ; Politisches System ; Einflussgröße ; Internationale Organisation ; Mitwirkung ; Bündnis ; Verteidigung ; USA
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Continuity and Change in U.S. Foreign Policy Toward NATO -- Chapter 2: American Public Perceptions and U.S. Foreign Policy toward Europe -- Chapter 3: Foreign Policy Elites and the National Security State -- Chapter 4: Democracy Promotion and Euro-Atlantic Integration -- Chapter 5: From Nation-Building at Home to America First and Make America Great Again -- Chapter 6: A Foreign Policy for the Middle Class? -- Chapter 7: Conclusions. .
    Abstract: “Professor Dolan’s book is must-reading for students, scholars, and observers of American foreign policy interested in understanding the U.S. relationship with NATO and domestic forces within the United States threatening the long-term support and health of that important international institution. Given the rise of populism in the United States, President Trump’s attempts to disengage from NATO and refocus on the perceived threat from China, and Russia’s unprovoked invasion and continued brutal military action in Ukraine, Dolan’s work could not be more timely and relevant.” —Dr. David B. Cohen, University of Akron “Turbulent global events like the fall of the Berlin Wall, 9/11, the rise of China, and the Russian invasion of Ukraine have changed the international system that the United States and NATO have known since the end of the Second World War. From the perspective of American domestic politics, the world has become a more dangerous place. Read this exceptional analysis to help understand why.” —Dr. Alan G. Stolberg, Former Director of European Studies, United States Army War College This book argues that domestic politics and political pressures determine the extent of the U.S. role in the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) from the emergence of containment strategy against the Soviet Union to the Russian war in Ukraine. NATO has evolved in the domestic politics of U.S. foreign policy from a conventional military alliance to contain the Soviet Union during the Cold War to an important instrument in the competition against China and Russia. This book examines American domestic political implications of U.S. security commitments to NATO. It adopts a historical approach and places the U.S. foreign policy toward NATO on the domestic level of analysis by highlighting domestic political determinants in the foreign policymaking process. It also highlights the connections between the Biden Administration’s definition of a struggle between democracy and autocracy and the state of American democracy following the January 6th insurrection by far-right Trump extremists. U.S. These include the evolution of American attitudes towards NATO, societal and economic factors, and entrenched bureaucratic interests shaping U.S. foreign policy. The book incorporates the contributions of major theoretical works on the domestic political factors that shape foreign policy preferences and behavior to understand the extent to which domestic politics influences the historical evolution of the U.S. role in NATO and American foreign policy toward Europe. Chris J. Dolan is Professor of Political Science and Director of the Master’s of Science program in Intelligence and Security Studies at Lebanon Valley College and a two-time Fulbright U.S. Scholar (North Macedonia, 2022; Kosovo, 2020).
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  • 21
    ISBN: 9783031295836
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (X, 264 p. 22 illus., 16 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems 692
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Advanced mathematical methods for economic efficiency analysis
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social sciences—Mathematics. ; Econometrics. ; Power resources. ; Environmental economics. ; Social sciences ; Efficiency Analysis ; Maximum Entropy ; Fractional Regression Models ; Stochastic Frontier Analysis ; Data Envelopment Analysis ; Health Economics ; Environmental Economics ; Energy Economics ; Agricultural Economics ; Frontier Estimation ; Linear Programming ; Mathematical Economics ; Quantitative Economics ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Finanzmathematik ; Frontier-Funktion ; Data Envelopment Analysis
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Part I -- Chapter 2. Production Economics and Economic Efficiency (Mónica Meireles) -- Chapter 3. Data Envelopment Analysis: A Review and Synthesis (Ana S. Camanho) -- Chapter 4. Stochastic Frontier Analysis: A Review and Synthesis (Mara Madaleno) -- Part II -- Chapter 5. Combining Directional Distances and ELECTRE Multicriteria Decision Analysis for Preferable Assessments of Efficiency (Thyago Nepomuceno) -- Chapter 6. Benefit-of-the-Doubt Composite Indicators and use of Weight Restrictions (Ana S. Camanho) -- Chapter 7. Multidirectional Dynamic Inefficiency Analysis: An Extension to Include Corporate Social Responsibility (Magdalena Kapelko) -- Chapter 8. Stochastic DEA (Samah Jradi) -- Chapter 9. Internal Benchmarking for Efficiency Evaluations using Data Envelopment Analysis: A Review of Applications and Directions for Future Research (Fabio Sartori Piran) -- Part III -- Chapter 10. Recent Advances in the Construction of Nonparametric Stochastic Frontier Models (Christopher F. Parmeter) -- Chapter 11. A Hierarchical Panel Data Model for the Estimation of Stochastic Metafrontiers: Computational Issues and an Empirical Application (Christine Amsler) -- Chapter 12. Robustness in Stochastic Frontier Analysis (Alexander D. Stead) -- Chapter 13. Is it MOLS or COLS? (Christopher F. Parmeter) -- Chapter 14. Stochastic Frontier Analysis with Maximum Entropy Estimation (Pedro Macedo).
    Abstract: Economic efficiency analysis has received considerable worldwide attention in the last few decades, with Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA) and Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) establishing themselves as the two dominant approaches in the literature. This book, by combining cutting-edge theoretical research on DEA and SFA with attractive real-world applications, offers a valuable asset for professors, students, researchers, and professionals working in all branches of economic efficiency analysis, as well as those concerned with the corresponding economic policies. The book is divided into three parts, the first of which is devoted to basic concepts, making the content self-contained. The second is devoted to DEA, and the third to SFA. The topics covered in Part 2 range from stochastic DEA to multidirectional dynamic inefficiency analysis, including directional distance functions, the elimination and choice translating algorithm, benefit-of-the-doubt composite indicators, and internal benchmarking for efficiency evaluations. Part 3 also includes exciting and cutting-edge theoretical research on e.g. robustness, nonparametric stochastic frontier models, hierarchical panel data models, and estimation methods like corrected ordinary least squares and maximum entropy.
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  • 22
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    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031347122
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(X, 446 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Sociology. ; Phenomenology .
    Abstract: Introduction -- Part I General Considerations on Macrophenomenology -- Macro Strata of the Social World: Institutions, Social Classes, and the State -- Macro-social Awareness in Everyday Life: Toward a Phenomenological Theory of Society -- Part II Phenomenology and Politics -- Democracy as a Way of Being in the World: Responsivity as the Essence of the Common Good -- Phenomenology of Power: Reflections on Social Construction and Subjective Constitution -- Understanding Opinions: A Phenomenological Analysis -- Part III Phenomenology of Organizations and Institutions -- Some Reflections on a Phenomenology of Organizations -- Institutions, Imposed Relevances, and Creativity -- The Durable Dimensions of Social Institutions: A Generative Phenomenological Approach -- Part IV Phenomenology of Culture -- Cultural Integration: A Macrophenomenological Analysis -- Cultural Objects with or Without Cultural Difference? -- Part V Phenomenology of History -- Husserl’s Views on Levels of History with Their Modes of Rationality, Self-Preservation, and Types of Social Organization -- History as Macro-phenomenon: Heidegger and Gadamer -- Dialectics and Contingency: Merleau-Ponty and the Historical Network -- Part VI Collective Personalities and Agency -- Supra-personal Agency: A Husserlian Approach to the Problem of Individual Responsibility in Relation to Collective Agency and Social Normativity -- Edmund Husserl and Alfred Schutz on Collective Personalities -- The Place of Imagination in the Sociology of Action: An Essay Drawing from Schutz -- Part VII Phenomenology of Digitalization -- The (Dis-)Entanglement of Knowledge and Experience in a Datafied Life-World -- The “Waste Land” of the Digitalized Life-World: Alfred Schutz’s Contribution to a Theory of Digitalized Societies -- Part VIII Social Classes and Sociomaterial Structures -- Doing Phenomenology on Social Classes: Theoretical and Methodological Challenges and Possibilities -- Depragmatized Knowledge and Sociomaterial Structures: Illustration from Economics as a Province of Special Knowledge.
    Abstract: This Palgrave Handbook showcases how the phenomenological approach, especially but not only as developed by Alfred Schutz, can make important contributions to the theoretical analysis of macro-social phenomena such as the state, history, culture and interculturality, class relations and struggles, social movements and protests, capitalism, democracy, and digitalization processes. It gathers systematically and intellectual-historically oriented chapters that deal with these macro social phenomena from a phenomenological perspective. This handbook is mainly intended for a threefold audience: sociologists and social scientists at large – both theoretically and empirically oriented –, phenomenological sociologists, and phenomenological philosophers. This book includes chapters by international renowned specialists in social theory, phenomenological sociology, and phenomenology: Hartmut Rosa (University of Jena), Michael Barber (St. Louis University), Thomas Eberle (University of St. Gallen), Roberto Walton (Universidad de Buenos Aires), Jochen Dreher (University of Konstanz), Chung-Chi YU (National Sun Yat-sen University, Taiwan), and George Bondor (AI.I. Cuza University of Iasi, Romania), among others. Carlos Belvedere is Principal Researcher at the National Council for Technical and Scientific Research of Argentina (CONICET); Associate Professor of Sociology at the Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina; and Associate Professor and former Chair of the Department of Philosophy at Instituto de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional de General Sarmiento, Argentina. He has authored several books and papers in the field of social phenomenology. He serves as associate editor in the journal Schutzian Research and as editorial board member of the journal Human Studies. He was co-chair of the Society for Phenomenology and the Human Sciences (SPHS) and currently is a member of the Executive Committee of the International Schutz Circle for Interpretive Social Science. Alexis Gros is Researcher at both the Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Germany, and the National Council for Technical and Scientific Research of Argentina (CONICET). He is also a lecturer at the University of Buenos Aires and the Friedrich Schiller University Jena. He has authored several papers on phenomenology, social theory, and Critical Theory. He was a Postdoctoral Fellow of the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation from 2019 to 2021. In 2020, he was awarded the Ilse Schutz Memorial Prize of The Alfred Schutz Circle for Interpretive Social Science. He is member of the Executive Committee of the Society for Phenomenology and the Human Sciences (SPHS) and is currently co-chair of the Contemporary Critical Theory Studies Group (GEteCC) at the University of Buenos Aires.
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  • 23
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031230738
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVI, 416 S. 9 Abb.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Political planning. ; World politics. ; International economic relations. ; Social sciences ; Comparative government.
    Abstract: 1. Working Numbers - Einleitende Bemerkungen: Markus J. Prutsch -- 2. Historische Genese des Verhältnisses von Wissenschaft, Zahlen und Politik - Abschnitt I Einleitung: Kelly L. Grotke, Stephen Hastings-King -- 3. "Lies, damned lies and state-istics": Zählung der "echten Einwohner" bei der Volkszählung (Belgien, 1846-1947): Kaat Louckx -- 4. "Was nützt es auf Dauer, sich gegen etwas zu wehren, das ohnehin eintreten wird?": Die statistische Denkart in der Politik des 19. Jahrhunderts: Ida H. Stamhuis -- 5. Wissenschaft, Zahlen und Kolonialismus in den afrikanischen Großen Seen, 1820-1910: Axel Utz -- 6. Die Entstehung einer globalen Wirtschaftsordnung - Vom wissenschaftlichen Internationalismus zum infrastrukturellen Globalismus: Anat Leibler -- 7. Politik und Wissenschaft heute. Abschnitt II Einleitung: Kathrine von Graevenitz, Georg von Graevenitz -- 8. Politics und Policies der statistischen Unabhängigkeit: Jean-Guy Prévost -- 9. Messung, Modellierung, Kontrolle des Klimas ? Numerische Expertise in der US-Klimapolitik: Julia Schubert -- 10. Was zählt in der Politik des Klimawandels? Wissenschaft, Skepsis und emblematische Zahlen: Amanda Machin, Alexander Ruser -- 11. Könige und Indikatoren - Optionen für ein Regieren ohne Zahlen: Wolfgang Drechsler -- 12. Europäische und internationale Bildungspolitik: Lars Lehmann, Markus J. Prutsch -- 13. Höherer Zweck und ökonomische Vernunft. Ein Essay über die Rolle von Zahlen in der europäischen Bildungspolitik: Jörg J. Dötsch -- 14. Standardisierung des Kontexts und Kontextualisierung des Standards - Die Übersetzung von PISA in PISA-D: Radhika Gorur, Estrid Sørensen, Bryan Maddox -- 15. "Let's Talk Numbers" - Parlamentarische Forschung in Bildungsfragen im Lichte der politischen Forderung nach Quantifizierung - Die Knesset in vergleichender Perspektive: Yuval Vurgan -- 16. Wissenschaft, Zahlen und Politik - Abschließende Bemerkungen: Lars Lehmann, Markus J. Prutsch.
    Abstract: In dieser Studie wird die dynamische Beziehung zwischen Wissenschaft, Zahlen und Politik untersucht. Was können wissenschaftliche Erkenntnisse realistischerweise in und für die Politik tun? Der Band leistet einen Beitrag zu dieser Debatte, indem er sich auf die Rolle von "Zahlen" als Mittel konzentriert, mit dem Wissen ausgedrückt wird und durch das dieses Wissen in den politischen Bereich übertragen werden kann. Ausgehend von der Annahme, dass Zahlen ständig aktiv geschaffen, übersetzt und verwendet werden und dass sie in ihren jeweiligen Kontexten interpretiert werden müssen, wird untersucht, wie Zahlen und Quantifizierungen "politisch nutzbar" gemacht werden, indem ihre Produktion, ihr Übergang in die Sphäre der Politik und ihre letztendliche Verwendung darin untersucht werden. Zu den zentralen Fragen, die behandelt werden, gehören: Auf welche Weise beeinflussen wissenschaftliche Erkenntnisse die politische Entscheidungsfindung in der heutigen Welt? Wie und warum hat Quantifizierung in der demokratischen Politik eine so wichtige Rolle gespielt? Was leisten wissenschaftliche Erkenntnisse und Zahlen in der Politik? Markus J. Prutsch ist Senior Investigator und Administrator beim Europäischen Parlament sowie Kollegiat der Heidelberger Akademie der Wissenschaften und Privatdozent an der Universität Heidelberg, Deutschland. Er studierte Geschichte und Politikwissenschaft in Österreich und Deutschland und war als Forscher am Europäischen Hochschulinstitut und an der Universität Helsinki, Finnland, tätig. Seine Arbeit wurde mehrfach ausgezeichnet Dieses Buch stellt die Übersetzung einer englischsprachigen Originalausgabe dar. Die Übersetzung wurde mit Hilfe von künstlicher Intelligenz erstellt (maschinelle Übersetzung mit DeepL.com). Eine anschließende manuelle Überarbeitung erfolgte vor allem nach inhaltlichen Gesichtspunkten, so dass das Buch stilistisch von einer herkömmlichen Übersetzung abweichen kann.
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  • 24
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031394935
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(IX, 105 p. 16 illus., 8 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: The Evolving American Presidency
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: America ; Executive power. ; Communication in politics. ; Political leadership. ; Außenpolitik ; Ausnahmezustand ; Regierungschef ; Vollziehende Gewalt ; Information ; Kommunikation ; Kommunikationspolitik ; Informationspolitik ; Sanktion ; USA
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Presidential Rhetoric and US Foreign Policy -- Chapter 2: Presidential Powers and National Emergencies -- Chapter 3: Presidential Rhetoric and National Emergencies -- Chapter 4: Sanction Rhetoric and Sanction Activities -- Chapter 5: Tough Talk in US Foreign Policy.
    Abstract: This book examines how presidents utilize their emergency powers, as well as factors that influence presidential rhetoric in U.S. foreign policy and declarations of national emergencies. Although scholars have examined presidential rhetoric and the influence it has on various policy arenas, this project is the first to take a text analytic approach to assess the nature of presidential rhetoric in the area of U.S. foreign policy and declarations of national emergencies. Broadly, Ouyang and Morgan seek to understand (1) how presidents exercise their authority to declare national emergencies and (2) how presidential rhetoric associated with each declaration of national emergencies changes over time. They begin by providing an overview of the development of presidential emergency powers. Then, they analyze the nature of presidential rhetoric in the context of U.S. foreign policy and national emergencies. Finally, they assess the strategic use of rhetoric in national emergency declarations and evaluate how this influences the implementation of economic sanctions stemming from these policies. In addressing these questions, this book helps to advance our understanding of U.S. foreign policy generally, national emergencies specifically, as well as the impact of presidential rhetoric on the policy selection and execution. Yu Ouyang is Associate Professor of Political Science at Purdue University Northwest, USA. He received his undergraduate degree from Valdosta State University and his PhD from the University of Kentucky. His research on U.S. executive politics and quantitative methods has appeared in Congress & the Presidency, Presidential Studies Quarterly, Public Administration Review, and Social Science Quarterly. His recent book examines Donald Trump’s use of Twitter: Trump, Twitter, and the American Democracy: Political Communication in the Digital Age. Michael A. Morgan is Associate Professor of Political Science at Marietta College, USA. He received his undergraduate degree from Marietta College and his MA and PhD from the University of Kentucky. His research focuses primarily on American foreign policy and international security. He has had work published in Presidential Studies Quarterly and Contemporary Cases in U.S. Foreign Policy.
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031389092
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XLIV, 278 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Religion ; Philosophical anthropology.
    Abstract: Part 1. Philosophic Elaborations -- 1. Semantic Shifts in Epic Composition -- 2. The Emergence of Semiotics in India -- 3. On the philosophical work of Zilberman (First brief introduction) -- 4. Approaching Discourses between Three Persons about Modal Methodology and Summa Metaphysicorum -- 5. On Cultural Relativism and “Radical Doubt” -- 6. Culture-Historical Reconstruction and Mythology in the Anthropology of Paul Radin -- 7. Semiotic Function of Kabbalah Mystical Experience in the Interpretation of Historical Situations -- Part 2. Philosophic Contemplations -- 8. Hegel and Mīmāṃsā: Thinking as Ritual (Outlines of the Imperative Grammar) -- 9. The Anticipation of Awakening -- 10. Reflections on Ontology in six Darśaṇas -- 11. A Symphony of Looking-Glasses: Hindu Systems of Thought as Cultural "Existentes" -- 12.Dialectical Psychology (Some Notes on Aristotle’s De Anima) -- Part 3. Orthodox Ethics And The Matter Of Communism -- 13. Types Of Rationality And The Problem Of Different Ends In Historical Development -- 14. The Old Believers' 'Rationalism' Against The ‘Anti-Structure' Of Fundamental Orthodoxy -- 15. Marxism And The 'Asiatic Mode Of Thinking' -- 16. The Social And The Individual Aspects Of Freedom -- 17. Mysticism East And West And The Schema Of Historical Action -- 18. The Semiotics Of 'Easternization’: The Esthetic And The Actionist Conceptions Of Holiness -- 19. Hesychasm And The Philosophy Of Power In Historical Perspective -- 20. The Christocentric Predicament: An Antinomy of Meaning And Signification -- 21. The Logic Of Ascent From Abstract Religious Belief To Concrete Political Power In The Russian / Soviet Socio-Cultural Tradition -- Bibliography Works of David Zilberman.
    Abstract: This book is a selection of articles by David Zilberman, a prolific author, whose tragic untimely death did not allow to finish many of his undertakings. Zilberman’s work represents a fresh word in the way of philosophizing or philosophy-building and the technique of modal methodology. This book comprises of thirteen independent articles that are not related by content. The point of thematic convergence of these articles is the way they reflect the new way of methodological thinking through the application and benefits of modalization or modal methodology that unfolds unbound possibilities of philosophic elaborations. By shifting constantly from one position to another, Zilberman disclosed the antinomicity of all types of thought. Such an approach led him to outline for the first time his major attempt to start creating not "systems" but "sums" of philosophies so that the philosophical activity would be able to re-emerge on the slopes of such "sums." The book can be used as a starting point of a discussion, especially in study of philosophy. We imagine it can be used in undergraduate classes on World Philosophies or Intercultural Philosophy courses. With that, it can serve as a useful resource for adding intercultural elements into Western-centered courses.
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  • 26
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    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031448294
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXI, 288 p. 5 illus., 1 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 2nd ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: America ; Political leadership. ; Communication in politics. ; Communication. ; Politisches Verhalten ; Sozialverhalten ; Politische Kultur ; Politische Einstellung ; Beeinflussung ; Populismus ; USA
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Theorizing Conspiracy, Conspiracy Theories -- Chapter 2. Paranoia, Conspiracy Panic, and the Regime of Truth -- Chapter 3. New Conspiracism, Fake News, and QAnon -- Chapter 4. Conspiracies in the Voting Booth -- Chapter 5. Globalization, Populism, Conspiracism -- Chapter 6. Dark Money and Trumpism -- Chapter 7. The Deep State, Hegemony, Democracy -- Chapter 8. American Conspiracism Before and After January 6, 2021.
    Abstract: “A rare effort that prompts us to consider that conspiracy theories exist as do conspiracies. Finding a way to hold both phenomena in our minds without letting one overwhelm the other is a task and project that few are willing to undertake. Thank goodness Hellinger does it.” – Jack Z. Bratich, Associate Professor of Communications, Rutgers University “This is a cracking book. A fantastically rich and compelling analysis. It fills a lacuna of social science theorization of conspiracy with a superbly crafted and updated contribution.” – Julia Buxton, British Academy Global Professor, Criminology, University of Manchester Conspiracies and Conspiracy Theory in the Age of Trump stands out in the burgeoning literature on conspiracism with its call for political scientists to analyze not only “conspiracy theory” as political pathology but conspiracies themselves as political behavior symbiotically related to moral hazards and other forces unleashed by dark money, disinformation, changing technologies, and globalization. This new updated edition extends this analysis to the belief by many Americans that the 2020 election was stolen, resistance to social measures to counter the Covid epidemic, attempts by Trump and his allies to “stop the steal,” and the resulting mob insurrection at the Capitol on January 6. We likely will see both conspiracism and actual conspiracies play a greater role due to institutional decay in American politics. For this reason, political scientists need to analyse and theorize the role of conspiracies in politics—why they prosper and fail, how conspiracies may inflect political outcomes, what relationship they bear to social forces unleashed by great economic and social change. Daniel C. Hellinger is Professor Emeritus of Political Science at Webster University, USA. Among his previous publications are “Paranoia, Conspiracy, Hegemony in American Politics” in Transparency and Conspiracy: Ethnographies of Suspicion in the New World Order (2003), (co-authored )The Democratic Façade (2nd edition, 1991), Comparative Politics of Latin America: Democracy at Last? (2014), and (co-editor, contributor) Bolivarian Democracy in Venezuela: Participation, Politics and Culture (2011).
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    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031462276
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(X, 252 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: New Approaches to Religion and Power
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Liberation theology. ; Political science. ; Social sciences
    Abstract: 1. Introduction: The Politics of Death -- 2. Renewing Political Agency: Arendt on Natality and Judgment -- 3. Theology's Re-politicizing: Crisis and Critique -- 3. Transcendence in a Secular Age: Cruciform Desire -- 4. The Problem and Promise of Politics -- 5. Prophetic Agency -- 6. Practical Agency -- 7. The Church as a Community of Desire.
    Abstract: The “secular age” is not a smooth, untroubled process of accumulation and advance but an uneven and unpredictable series of clashes of interest. Charles Taylor’s “immanent frame” cannot be construed merely as a phenomenon within religion and culture but urgently needs to be understood in political and economic terms–i.e., as a class project. The failure of the secular, vividly displayed in the crumbling legitimacy of global institutions and in the spectacle of police violence, both calls for and makes possible a renewal of political agency. Tom James and David True argue that a theology of the cross has a distinctive potential today: it can pierce the sacred aura of normalcy around the consensual anti-politics of the neoliberal order so that a vision of a world beyond today’s racialized capitalism can emerge. But they contend that we don’t need to forsake the emancipatory aims of modernity nor retreat to local communities. As an alternative to these weak strategies, they offer a constructive and cruciform account of political agency that includes both prophetic resistance and practical wisdom, each embedded in contemporary struggles for freedom that, they argue, embody divine desire for a common world. Tom James is a pastor in Toledo, Ohio. He is the author of In Face of Reality: The Constructive Theology of Gordon D. Kaufman (2014) and co-author of A Philosophy of Christian Materialism (2015). David True is a visiting scholar at Pfeiffer University and is co-editor of the journal Political Theology. He is the co-editor of Paradoxical Virtue: Reinhold Niebuhr and the Virtue Tradition (2020) and the editor of Prophecy in a Secular Age: An Introduction (2021). .
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    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031129827
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 274 Seiten)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023
    Series Statement: Texts in quantitative political analysis
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Social sciences—Statistical methods. ; Political science. ; Political planning. ; Social sciences ; Politische Wissenschaft ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Quantitative Methode ; Statistische Analyse ; Analysis
    Abstract: This volume provides a methodological toolbox for conducting policy research. Recognizing that policy research spans various academic disciplines, each of which takes a different view on causality, the volume introduces a methodologically pluralistic approach to policy studies. Each chapter clarifies the research question that each technique can answer, the research design and data treatment that each technique requires for its results to be sound, the validity domain of its results, and the actual deployment of the technique through a replicable example. Techniques covered include quasi-experimental designs, approaches to account for selection bias and observed imbalances, directed acyclic graphs and structural equation models, Qualitative Comparative Analysis, Bayesian case study and process tracing, and Agent-Based Modelling. By working through the volume, readers will understand how to learn from different techniques, apply them consciously, and triangulate them to make better sense of findings. This volume is intended for advanced academic courses, as well as scholars and practitioners in policy-related fields, such as political science, economics, sociology, and public administration. This is an open access book.
    Note: Open Access , Tabellen, Literaturverzeichnisse, Literaturhinweise , Introduction : the elephant of causation and the blind sages , Causation in the social realm , Counterfactuals with experimental and quasi-experimental variation , Correlation is not causation, yet… matching and weighting for better counterfactuals , Getting the most out of surveys : multilevel regression and poststratification , Pathway analysis, causal mediation and the identification of causal mechanisms , Testing joint sufficiency twice : explanatory qualitative comparative analysis , Causal inference and policy evaluation from case studies using Bayesian process tracing , Exploring interventions on social outcomes with in Silico, agent-based experiments , The many threats from mechanistic heterogeneity that can spoil multi-method research
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  • 29
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer VS
    ISBN: 9783031221033
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XI, 242 S.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Sociology—History. ; Great Britain—History. ; Social sciences—Philosophy. ; Sociology. ; Knowledge, Sociology of. ; Sociology. ; Great Britain ; Social sciences
    Abstract: Pioniere und frühe Anfänge -- Die Soziologie und die Nachkriegsordnung -- Die Erforschung der britischen Gesellschaft -- Soziologie, Neoliberalismus und darüber hinaus -- Intellektuelle Kontinuitäten und neue Wege -- Schlussfolgerung.
    Abstract: Dieser Band bietet eine umfassende Geschichte der Soziologie in Großbritannien und verfolgt die Entwicklungen der Disziplin im institutionellen und politischen Kontext. Nachdem er die frühe Entwicklung des Fachs als intellektuelles Feld in empirischer und idealistischer Philosophie, Evolutionismus, Sozialismus und statistischen Untersuchungen nachgezeichnet hat, legt Scott den Weg der Soziologie als institutionalisierte Disziplin dar. Das Buch zeichnet die Entwicklung des Fachs von der ersten soziologischen Abteilung an der London School of Economics nach und geht auf die Gründung bedeutender Berufsverbände und Fachzeitschriften sowie auf die Auswirkungen des Feminismus und des politischen Wandels ein. Scott gibt auch einen Überblick über die theoretische Auseinandersetzung mit dem Marxismus, dem Interaktionismus, dem Feminismus und dem Poststrukturalismus sowie über die Entwicklung der Disziplin durch Forschungsstudien zu Kriminalität, Rasse und ethnischer Zugehörigkeit, Gemeinschaft, Schichtung, Gesundheit, Sexualität und Arbeit. John Scott ist Gastprofessor für Soziologie an der Universität Essex und der Universität Exeter, UK. Dieses Buch ist die Übersetzung einer englischen Originalausgabe (British Sociology). Die Übersetzung wurde mit Hilfe von künstlicher Intelligenz (maschinelle Übersetzung durch den Service DeepL.com) angefertigt. Der Text wurde anschließend von einem professionellen Lektor inhaltlich und sprachlich überarbeitet. Dennoch kann sich der Text des Buches stilistisch von einer konventionellen Übersetzung unterscheiden. Springer Nature arbeitet bei der Publikation von Büchern kontinuierlich mit innovativen Technologien, um die Arbeit der Autoren unterstützen.
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031254444
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXVII, 430 p. 26 illus., 20 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Contributions to Political Science
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Political science—Philosophy. ; Social sciences—Philosophy. ; Comparative government. ; Political science. ; System theory. ; Globalization. ; Political science. ; Social sciences
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. What is Promoting Human Extinction? -- Chapter 3. Responses to Social Problems -- Chapter 4. How These Conditions Came to Be -- Chapter 5. Solution Requirements -- Chapter 6. Order - the Social Embryo -- Chapter 7. How Order Comes to Life – the Living System -- Chapter 8. Who Says Societies Are Living? -- Chapter 9. That Special Social Organism – the State -- Chapter 10. The Social Brain -- Chapter 11. Towards a Solution - the Framework -- Chapter 12. Towards a Solution - the Issues -- Chapter 13. Summary and Conclusions.
    Abstract: This book presents solutions to problems that are total and based on thinking about how and why humans have organized themselves. It discusses how to avoid the now well-documented Holocene Extinction, propelled by climate change, wars, resource depletion, desertification, degrading knowledge quality, famine, and deterioration of societies overall. It explains why we cannot respond effectively with hedonistic, incompetent, corrupt, and anarchistic "liberal democracy" and why neither personality cult regimes can suffice. The book offers a model of an organic social structure embodying a collective consciousness of communitarianism and Platonic-style ethos. Putting an emphasis on the re-establishment of Classical Greek virtue, it offers solutions to resolve identity politics, alienation, and meritocracy. While doing so, the author opposes the "everyone is equal" ideology to govern the section of policymakers, instead circumscribing "rights" in terms of responsibilities, prioritizing education and training to carry forth the ethos of valuing truth above materialism, and developing Durkheim's social brain via a new discipline, "sociointelligence". The book goes on to explain how underpinning these elements is a comprehensive elucidation of often misunderstood words like "liberty", "freedom", "authoritarianism", and "democracy". All of these areas are arranged and combined in uniquely describing the organic society the author deems necessary to avoid human extinction. As a result, the book presents a “new organicity”, where the emerging transhumanism seeks to transcend hydrocarbon-based life with humanly-constructed life. This book will appeal to students, researchers, and scholars of political science, philosophy, and the social sciences interested in a better understanding of complexity, democratic theory, Holocene Extinction, organic thinking, and meritocratic societies.
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031229343
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIII, 462 p. 21 illus., 13 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Security, International. ; Security systems. ; International relations. ; Militärische Intervention ; Kriegsfolge ; Notlage ; Humanität ; Kollektive Sicherheit ; Abschätzung ; Evaluation ; USA ; Afghanistan
    Abstract: 1. America’s Longest War: A Twenty-Year Epiphany -- 2. A Problem We Fueled: Learning Lessons from Corruption in Afghanistan -- 3. How America’s Great Power Competitors Privatized the GPC -- 4. Organizing US: Regime Theory for Integrated Statecraft -- 5. A Cyber Solarium Commission Approach to Cyber Security Cooperation -- 6. Putting the Afghan Puzzle Together: Afghan and U.S. Perspectives on Legitimacy -- 7. The Taliban’s Exploitation of Afghan Information and Information Systems -- 8. 500 Men: An Alternate Approach to America’s War in Afghanistan -- 9. Reflections on the Fateful Collapse of the Afghan National Defense and Security Forces -- 10. Restoring and Relinquishing Women’s Rights in Afghanistan: Fundamental but Fragile Gains.
    Abstract: Lessons Learned from Afghanistan: America’s Longest War examines the lessons of how America’s “longest war” came to an ignominious end with staggering consequences for the United States and the Afghan nation. Afghanistan today faces an unprecedented humanitarian crisis, looming threat of a civil war and a resurgence of violent extremism organizations similar to pre-9/11. As the U.S. enters a new era in the strategic geopolitical Great Power Competition, an analysis of the original mission intent, shifting policy and strategic objectives, and ineffective implementation of security, political and economic programs reveal critical lessons and questions such as: What led to the “strategic failure” of the U.S. in Afghanistan? What decisions resulted in the present-day humanitarian, civil, and political crises in Afghanistan? Were these consequences in fact avoidable? Was there an alternative approach that could have maintained the hard-fought gains of the last two decades, and better demonstrated America's standing as a defender of global human rights? Lessons Learned from Afghanistan: America’s Longest War further explores lessons of the past negotiations between the United States, Taliban, and former U.S. backed Afghan government to suggest alternative pathways that honor the original intent of the mission and meet present-day obligations to an Afghan nation in crisis.
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031333132
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(X, 175 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Social sciences—Philosophy. ; Culture—Study and teaching. ; Political science—Philosophy. ; Social sciences ; Culture ; Political science
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Introduction -- Chapter 2: Ideological Contention -- Chapter 3: Incipient Practice and Culture -- Chapter 4: Incipient Practice, Class, and Ideology -- Chapter 5: The Factory Without Bosses -- Chapter 6: Incipient Practice and Subaltern Groups -- Chapter 7:Conclusion.
    Abstract: The Cultural Production of Social Movements offers a theory of cultural practices, protest tactics, strategic planning and deliberation, and movement organizational structures: “ideological contention.” It is a theory of ideology “from below.” The Cultural Production of Social Movements shows how conflicts—both with external political forces and disagreements, dissensus, and the decision-making process internal to social movements—produce knowledge and meanings that, in turn, impact upon and change the practices that contribute to how social movements are structured and organized. The Cultural Production of Social Movements theorizes the relationship between consciously held superordinate ideas, the changing composition of progressive and oppositional social struggles, and the social worlds they hope to inhabit. Analyzing the Black Panther Party, specifically Kathleen Cleaver’s break with the Student Non-violent Coordinating Committee and her contributions to the Party, Operaismo (or Workerism) in Italy and the relationship between shifting organizational strategies, inventive tactics, and novel and expansive ways to theorize class struggles, and the communal composition of “Worker-Recovered Enterprise Movements” in contemporary Argentina, this book shows how movement ideologies change and how meanings structure organizations, mobilizations, and futures. Robert F. Carley is Associate Professor of International Affairs in the Bush School of Government and Public Service at Texas A&M University. He is Vice President and President Elect of the Cultural Studies Association and is co-editor of Lateral: Journal of the Cultural Studies Association. He is the author and editor of eight books, most recently Cultural Studies in the Interregnum (Temple University Press, Forthcoming), Cultural Studies Methodology and Political Strategy (Palgrave Macmillan), and Culture and Tactics: Gramsci, Race, and the Politics of Practice (State University of New York Press).
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031303166
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XI, 315 p. 28 illus.)
    Series Statement: Classroom Companion: Economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Social sciences—Mathematics. ; Econometrics. ; Statistics . ; Social sciences ; Mathematical economics ; Economic theory ; Mathematical methods for economics and statistics ; Quantitative economics ; Mathematical statistics ; Economic modelling ; Applied econometrics
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Preliminaries -- Chapter 2. Topology -- Chapter 3. Metric Spaces -- Chapter 4. Normed Spaces -- Chapter 5. Sequences and Series -- Chapter 6. Differential Calculus of functions of one variable -- Chapter 7. Functions of several variables -- Chapter 8. Integral Calculus -- Chapter 9. Measure Theory.
    Abstract: This textbook provides a comprehensive introduction to mathematical calculus. Written for advanced undergraduate and graduate students, it teaches the fundamental mathematical concepts, methods and tools required for various areas of economics and the social sciences, such as optimization and measure theory. The reader will be introduced to topological, metric and normed spaces, learning about numerical sequences, series, and differential and integral calculus. These concepts are introduced using the axiomatic approach as a tool for logical reasoning, consistency, and formalization of ideas. The book follows a theorem-proving approach, stressing the limitations of applying the different theorems, while providing thought-provoking counter-examples. Each chapter features exercises that facilitate learning and allow students to apply and test important concepts and tools.
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031421518
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VII, 201 p. 4 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Political science ; Social sciences ; Continental Philosophy.
    Abstract: Chapter 1 What is the Parallax View? -- Chapter 2 What About Life? -- Chapter 3 What is Ideology? -- Chapter 4 Lacan, Discourses and Social Bonds I: Graphs of Desire -- Chapter 5 Lacan, Discourses and Social Bonds II: Aggressivity and Narcissistic Rage -- Chapter 6 Cynicism / Ressentiment as the Function of Ideology -- Chapter 7 What Does it Mean to be Free?: Hermeneutics of Freedom -- Chapter 8 Utopia and the Parallax View.
    Abstract: This book is an exploration of Žižek's theory of freedom. By examining key passages in Žižek's work the aim is to provide a functional, serviceable philosophy of power and ideology and show how this philosophy of power relates to freedom. Although some, like Noam Chomsky, have criticized Žižek's work as having no guiding principles, it is suggested that this misses the fact that Žižek's philosophy utilizes a dialectical methodology that often appears contradictory. Though a highly astute reader with a background in the philosophical texts he frequently cites (the German Idealists, Freud, and modern philosophers), it becomes clear that there is a uniquely Zizekian philosophy that mobilizes a radical hermeneutics of freedom. Bradley Kaye is Adjunct Professor at SUNY Fredonia's Socio-Justice Sciences Department, Fredonia, NY, USA.
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031160080
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIX, 425 p. 11 illus., 9 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 8th ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Aliber, Robert Z., 1930 - Manias, panics, and crashes
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Finanzkrise ; Spekulation ; Bankenkrise ; Wirtschaftskrise ; Geldgeschichte ; Bankgeschichte ; Finanzkrise ; Lender of Last Resort ; Welt ; USA ; Financial crises ; Business cycles ; Depressions ; Macroeconomics. ; Finance. ; History. ; Economic history. ; Financial services industry. ; International relations. ; Financial crises ; Financial history ; Financial crashes ; Global financial crisis ; Financial markets ; Financial bubbles ; National banking systems ; Asset-price bubbles ; Exchange-rate volatility ; International financial systems ; Economic history ; Lender of last resort ; International economy ; Liquid capital ; Capital markets ; Housing based credit bubbles ; Minksy moment ; Japanese bubble of late 1980s ; Credit fueled price bubbles ; Cryptocurrencies ; Finanzkrise ; Bankenkrise ; Depression ; Geschichte ; Finanzwirtschaft ; Spekulation ; Börsenkrach ; Krise ; Weltwirtschaft ; Geschichte
    Abstract: 1: Financial Crises: a Hardy Perennial -- 2: The Anatomy of a Typical Crisis.-3: Speculative Manias -- 4: Fueling the Flames: the Expansion of Credit -- 5: The Critical Stage – When the Bubble Is About To Pop -- 6: Bernie Madoff: Frauds, Swindles, and the Credit Cycle -- 7: Domestic Contagion: Twin Peaks? -- 8: International Contagion 1618–1933 -- 9: Bubble Contagion: Mexico City to Tokyo to Bangkok to New York, London, and Reykjavik -- 10: Policy Responses: Benign Neglect, Exhortation, and Bank Holidays -- 11: The Domestic Lender of Last Resort -- 12: The International Lender of Last Resort before 2000.-13: The 21st Century International Lender of Last Resort -- 14: Bitcoin: Worse than a Ponzi -- 15 The Lessons of History.
    Abstract: In the Eighth Edition of this classic text on the financial history of bubbles and crashes, Robert McCauley joins with Robert Aliber in building on Charles Kindleberger's renowned work. McCauley draws on his central banking experience to introduce new chapters on cryptocurrency and the United States as the 21st Century global lender of last resort. He also updates the book's coverage of the recent property bubble in China, as well as providing new perspectives on the US housing bubble of 2003-2006, and the Japanese bubble of the late 1980s. And he gives new attention to the social psychology that leads people to take the risk of investing in Ponzi schemes and asset price bubbles. For the first time in this revised and updated edition, figures highlight key points to ensure that today’s generation of finance and economic researchers, students, practitioners and policy-makers—as well as investors looking to avoid crashes—have access to this panoramic history of financial crisis.
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031211478
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 490 p. 65 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Philosophical Studies Series 152
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Technology—Philosophy. ; Social sciences—Data processing. ; Artificial intelligence. ; Social policy. ; Computers and civilization. ; Social service. ; Technology ; Social sciences
    Abstract: Preface -- General Part -- Chapter 1. Setting the scene: Artificial Intelligence for the Sustainable Development Goals -- Chapter 2. The Golden rules for ethical AI -- Chapter 3. AIxSDGs projects -- Chapter 4. Business model desirable to incentivise AIxSDGs projects -- Chapter 5. AI helping decision-making processes to achieve the SDGs -- Chapter 6. AI and circular economy for SDGs -- Chapter 7. Analysis of SDGs that mostly benefitted from an AI approach -- Chapter 8. AI for sustainable industrial growth -- Chapter 9. Case studies on AI for clear water and sanitation -- Chapter 10. The potential of AI for education.
    Abstract: This volume provides an extensive overview of the Ethics of Artificial Intelligence for the Sustainable Development Goals. The authors are experts contributing with perspectives from different fields. The comprehensive collection of chapters illustrates the pressing governance problems related to using AI for the SDGs, and case studies describing how AI is advancing and can advance the achievement of the Goals. Students, scholars, and practitioners working on AI for SDGs, the ethical governance of AI, sustainability, and the fourth revolution can find this book a helpful reference.
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  • 37
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031350283
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXIX, 406 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Political Philosophy and Public Purpose
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Political science. ; Political science ; Social sciences ; Analysis (Philosophy). ; Marxian school of sociology.
    Abstract: Introduction: How Factoring Philosophy Puts Philosophy on the Sidelines -- Chapter One: Is Life Absurd? -- Chapter Two: Being Mortal -- Chapter Three: Reinventing Humans: The Strange Allure of Stoicism -- Chapter Four: Beyond the Illusion of Philosophical Egoism: Recovering Self-Love and Selfishness -- Chapter Five: Moral Luck, Responsibility, and this Worldly Life -- Chapter Six: The Pure Self in Political Life: Reconsidering the Primacy of the Right over the Good -- Chapter Seven: Values as Purely Subjective: Against the Idea of “A New Creation” -- Chapter Eight: Setting Aside the Purely Subjective: Reclaiming the Discourse of Truth and Error -- Beyond “the Illusion of the Economic”: Renewing the Concept of Capital: A Foreword to Chapters Nine, Ten, and Eleven -- Chapter Nine: Why Wealth is a Poor Concept -- Chapter Ten: Capital, the Truth about Utility -- Chapter Eleven: The Myth of Instrumental Reason and Action -- Conclusion: Just Enough Phenomenology -- Appendix A: Dogmas of Factoring Philosophy -- Appendix B: Symptoms of Factoring Philosophy.
    Abstract: This book considers diverse philosophical topics unified by the identification of false moves commonly found in modern philosophy, mainstream Anglo-American philosophy, and social theory. The authors expose the sources of fundamental problems that recur in philosophy—basic problems with what the authors call factoring philosophy. Factoring philosophy fails to attend to the phenomenological task of determining when what is distinguishable is separable and when not. Consequently, factoring philosophy makes phenomenological mistakes, false moves, when it treats as separable what is only distinguishable. Analytic philosophy is prone to false moves when it fails to recognize that phenomenology is the necessary complement to analysis. There is nothing wrong with analysis—we might as well give up thinking as give up analysis—and nothing is wrong with the values prized by analytic philosophy. As Hegel observed, “philosophizing requires, above all, that each thought should be grasped in its full precision and that nothing should remain vague and indeterminate.” Ultimately, this book contends that false moves prevail in philosophical analysis and social theory when they neglect their phenomenological foundations. Patrick Murray is John C. Kenefick Faculty Chair in the Humanities, Creighton University, USA. Jeanne Schuler is Professor of Philosophy, Creighton University, USA.
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  • 38
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031376122
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XV, 294 p. 7 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Global Foreign Policy Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: International relations. ; Herrschaftssystem ; Internationales politisches System ; Bipolarität ; Internationale Politik ; Geopolitik ; USA ; China ; Erde
    Abstract: 1. Introduction: Rethinking and Reframing the Great Power Rivalry -- 2. US-China Relations: From Engagement to Competition -- 3. South Asia in U.S.-China Great Power Competition -- 4. The Material and Ideational Forces Behind Japan’s Shifting Identity in the Face of the China-US Rivalry -- 5. From Hedging to Balancing: Australia’s China Policy and Implications for US-China Rivalry -- 6. The Kingmaker’s Conundrum: South Korea Navigating the Sino-US Peer Competition -- 7. ASEAN’s Agency amid U.S.-China Rivalry: Small-State Hedging across the Twin Chessboards -- 8. Last Among Unequals: Russia and the Contemporary Great Power Rivalry -- 9. New Europe on the New Silk Road: Central, East and Southeast Europe amid US-China Rivalry -- 10. The EU's Strategic Readjustment and its Impact on US-China Relations -- 11. Never Going to Let You Go: The Middle East, Great Power Competition, and the Rise of China -- 12. Stoking the US-China Rivalry: Zimbabwe and the Internationalization of its Anti-Sanctions Agenda -- 13. Latin America’s Role in the Great Power Competition -- 14. Managing the Sino-American Arctic Rivalry -- 15. Conclusion. .
    Abstract: Great power competition is back on the world stage, and today’s international system is home to regional influences on great power relations that cannot be ignored. The United States’ unipolar moment is long over, and China’s hegemonic ambitions find expression in a comprehensive global competition with the US that plays out across multiple spheres of world politics. The US-China rivalry can be felt in geostrategic, economic, governance, diplomacy, intelligence, and technological spheres, to name a few. Most accounts of China-US relations in the context of great power conflict emphasize the many ways in which this rivalry has a ripple effect across the globe, with an impact upon the relations and interests of smaller powers. And while these effects are considerable and important, this book contends that attention must also be paid to the ways in which smaller, regional states have the potential to shape this great power rivalry. Put simply, great powers both shape, and are shaped by, smaller states. Any understanding of contemporary great power relations between the US and China requires both a top down, but also a bottom up consideration of the interplay between great powers and regional ones. Often the interests of regional powers are rooted in domestic considerations such as their identities and national interests, and these influences transcend borders and often have an impact upon the great powers. This book considers these smaller, regional actors and attempts to measure the extent to which they influence the US-China rivalry. For this study, constructivist theory, which prioritizes the agency that regional powers enjoy, is loosely used as a tool to enable a more robust and comprehensive understanding of the influences on the contemporary great power relationship. Each of the book’s chapters represents a region, or part of a region, that enjoys a considerable impact upon US-China relations. Kari Roberts is Associate Professor of Political Science and Chair of the Department of Economics, Justice, and Policy Studies at Mount Royal University (MRU). She is also a Coordinator of the North American and Arctic Defence and Security Network (NAADSN). Saira Bano is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Philosophy, History, and Politics at Thompson Rivers University (TRU) in Kamloops, British Columbia. Her research focuses on the nuclear non-proliferation regime, nuclear weapons issues in South Asia and IR theories.
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  • 39
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031471445
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXX, 247 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Radical Theologies and Philosophies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Political science ; Ethics. ; Social sciences ; Sociology.
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. Analysis of Non-Violent Protest and Resistance -- 3. Analysis of the Relevant Scholarship on Resistance/Use of Violence -- 4. Violent Resistance by the Politically Vulnerable -- 5. Contemporary Application and Analysis.
    Abstract: This book presents a philosophical analysis of the different forms of political resistance and protest. It explores the normative space of resistance that is beyond self-defense and civil disobedience, and proposes the concept of “resistance violence” as a separate and special normative category. Instances that fall under this category can be, accordingly justified, even if they prove to be practically ineffective, by appealing to their role in preserving or upholding the dignity of the resistors or those who they aim to protect. Margaret Betz draws from important and interesting historical examples to establish the concept, and proposes to apply it to better understand contemporary struggles against injustice. Margaret Betz is a Teaching Professor at Rutgers University in Camden, NJ. She is the author of The Hidden Philosophy of Hannah Arendt as well as various articles and book chapters on Arendt, feminist theory, and political philosophy.
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  • 40
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031182792
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVII, 238 p. 6 illus., 5 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Canada and International Affairs
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: International relations. ; Politics and war. ; Security, International. ; Militärische Intervention ; Operation ; Niederschlagung ; Strategie ; Militär ; Sicherheitspolitik ; Ressourcen ; Einsatz ; Bereitschaft ; USA ; Kanada ; Afghanistan
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. Countries with Different Material Capabilities Behaving Similarly -- 3. Unipolarity and Irregular Warfare: Assessing the Afghanistan Intervention’s Strategic Environment -- 4. American and Canadian Security Beliefs: Transitioning to Similar Foreign and Security Policies during the Afghanistan Intervention -- 5. Domestic Hurdles, Canadian and American Foreign Policy Executives(FPEs)’ Structural Autonomy and Resource-Extraction Capability -- 6. Conclusion: Unravelling the Research Puzzle.
    Abstract: “Federman Rodriguez sets out to resolve an intriguing puzzle: How did two countries with so great a disparity of national power, Canada and the United States, come to adopt similar military policies in Afghanistan in 2006-2011? International Relations theory and historical precedent would have predicted otherwise. Rodriguez’s highly readable volume provides a compelling explanation of Canadian and US foreign policy and sheds light on the opportunities and limitations of power in the international system.” --Elinor Sloan, Carleton University, Canada. “Federman Rodriguez adapts the theory of neoclassical realism to explain, despite vastly different capabilities, how Canada and the United States’ foreign and security policy in Afghanistan converged on a counterinsurgency campaign. He provides a theoretically unique and empirically rich analysis of the decisions made by each country. This book is important in understanding what happened to the ill-fated intervention in Afghanistan.” --Brian C. Schmidt, Carleton University, Canada. The book aims to explain the factors that brought about a high degree of similarity between American and Canadian foreign and security policies during the Afghanistan intervention. Specifically, it seeks to explain why, despite their different positions in the international distribution of power, the United States and Canada embraced similar counterinsurgency (COIN) strategies from 2005/2006 to 2011. During this time, the United States and Canada fought against insurgent groups, sought to maintain stabilized areas by mentoring Afghan forces, and invested in infrastructure and governance. These goals, which corresponded to the ‘clear,’ ‘hold,’ and ‘build’ COIN components, entailed sending troops and civilian officials to a war zone and committing financial resources. Federman Rodriguez is Assistant Professor of the Faculty of International Relations, Political and Urban Studies at Rosario University, Bogotá, Colombia.
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  • 41
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031181429
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XI, 267 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Library of Public Policy and Public Administration 18
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Political science—Philosophy. ; Social sciences—Philosophy. ; Well-being. ; Social policy. ; Political science ; Social sciences
    Abstract: Chapter 1 – Introduction -- Chapter 2 – Well-Being and the Human Condition -- Chapter 3 – Well-Being, Pain, and Parfit: Time, Self-Interest and Pensions Policy -- Chapter 4 – Well-Being, Agency, and Finiteness: Time, Self-Acceptance and Disability Policy -- Chapter 5 – Well-Being, Melancholy, and Happiness: Bitter-Sweet Emotions, Sober Self-Reflection, Loss and Bereavement -- Chapter 6 – Well-Being, Radical Politics and False-Consciousness: Self-Knowledge, Disability, and ‘Subjective’ versus ‘Objective’ Perspectives in Co-Productive Practices -- Chapter 7 – Well-Being, Mental Illness, Co-Production and Social Prescription: Social Constructionism, Relational Integrity, and Agency -- Chapter 8 - Meaning and Purpose-Based Approaches to Pluralistic Understandings of Well-Being -- Chapter 9 – Conclusion: The Human Condition, Conflicting Experiences of Time, Emotion, Self-Consciousness, and Value Incommensurability.
    Abstract: This book provides important philosophical insights concerning the kind of creatures we are such that we can experience something we understand as well-being, with these insights then being applied to various areas of social policy and welfare practice. The author defends what he calls The Ontology of Well-Being Thesis (TOWT), addressing ontological questions about the human condition, and how these questions are fundamental to issues concerning what we might know about human well-being and how we should promote it. Yet, surprisingly, these ontological questions are often side-lined in academic, political, and policy and practice based debates about well-being. Addressing these questions, head-on, six features of the human condition are identified via TOWT: human embodiment, finiteness, sociability, cognition, evaluation, and agency. The main argument of the thesis is that these features reveal the conflicting character of human experiences, which can, in turn, have a profound bearing on our experience of well-being. Notably, it is our conflicting experiences of time, emotion, and self-consciousness, which can potentially help us experience well-being in complex and multi-dimensional ways. The author then applies these insights to various social policies and welfare practices, concerning, for example, pensions, disability, bereavement counselling, social prescribing within health settings, the promotion of mental health, and co-production practices. This book is of importance to philosophers, social policy analysts, and welfare practitioners and is also relevant to the fields of psychology, sociology, politics, and the health sciences. .
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  • 42
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031164231
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIX, 240 p. 8 illus., 1 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Security, International. ; Militär ; Bewachungsgewerbe ; Privatisierung ; Mobilmachung ; Beschränkung ; Militärpolitik ; USA ; Großbritannien ; Italien
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. Military Privatization and State Power in Historical Perspective -- 3. Domestic Political Constraints and Contractor Support to Military Operations: a new Theoretical Framework -- 4. Mobilization Constraints and Military Privatization in the United States -- 5. Mobilization Constraints and Military Privatization in the United Kingdom -- 6. Military Mobilization Constraints and Military Privatization in Italy -- 7. Effectiveness, Norms, and Military Cultures: Assessing Mobilization Constraints against Competing Explanations -- 8. Conclusions.
    Abstract: This book investigates the connection between tightening mobilization constraints and the use of PMSCs in the United States, the United Kingdom, and Italy. Drawing on neoclassical realism and institutionalist theory, it conceptualizes democracies’ use of private military and security companies (PMSCs) as an attempt to circumvent the tightening constraints on the mobilization of military power. The use of private military contractors is less subjected to parliamentary restrictions and less visible to public opinion than the deployment of soldiers. Rather than cheaper in financial terms, PMSCs are therefore politically cost-effective, as they enable decision-makers to minimize the institutional obstacles on conducting military operations and the electoral costs attached thereto. The need to reduce the ex ante hurdles and the ex post costs of military deployments fills the blind spots of alternative explanations for the use of PMSCs based on effectiveness, ideology, and organizational interests. Eugenio Cusumano is Associate Professor of political science at the University of Messina, Italy.
    URL: Cover
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031227431
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVI, 291 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Philosophy and Politics - Critical Explorations 24
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Political science—Philosophy. ; Social sciences—Philosophy. ; Law—Philosophy. ; Political science. ; Political science. ; Social sciences ; Law
    Abstract: Introduction -- Political Legitimacy Under Epistemic Constraints -- An Epistemic Reading of the Ideal of Co-Authorship -- Justification Under Nonideal Circumstances: Reflective Agreement and Relational Liberalism -- The Ideal of Public Justification Revisited -- Compromises for a Pluralistic World -- A Case Study: Extending Marriage Rights to Same-Sex Couples -- Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book investigates the unresolved issue of democratic legitimacy in contexts of pervasive disagreement and contributes to this debate by defending a relational version of political liberalism that rests on the ideal of co-authorship. According to this proposal, democratic legitimacy depends upon establishing appropriate interactions among citizens who ought to ascribe to one another the status of putative practical and epistemic authorities. To support this relational reading of political liberalism, the book proposes a revised account of the civic virtue of reasonableness along with an investigation of the epistemic-specific dimension of political equality. By engaging with political epistemology and social theory, this book explores ways to address inherent tensions within the liberal paradigm, using the following strategies of addressing these tensions: first, it defends a twofold model of legitimacy that distinguishes the goals, methodologies, and justificatory tasks of both ideal and nonideal phases of the two-level justificatory framework; second, it contends that democratic legitimacy requires an engaged and contextual critical appraisal of the injustices that characterize our daily social lives, illustrating how structural forms of injustice represent a profound betrayal of the liberal ideal of democratic legitimacy.
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  • 44
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031238925
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVII, 228 p. 6 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences—Philosophy. ; Phenomenology . ; Feminism. ; Feminist theory. ; Sex. ; Medical sciences. ; Cognitive science. ; Social sciences
    Abstract: 1 Introduction: The Lived Experience of the Left -- 2 A Phenomenology of Handedness -- 3 Act Like a Right-Hander: Right Hand Bias in Norms of Proximate Space Inhabitation -- 4 The Phenomenology of Asymmetry and Distinguishing Left and Right -- 5 Throwing Like a Left-Hander: Impacts of Handedness on Athletic Performance -- 6 Sexism Caught Right-Handed: The Norms of Intersecting Gender and Handedness Theory (NIGHT) -- 7 Harms of Handedness -- 8 Liberation in the Dexteronormative Society.
    Abstract: This book delivers philosophy’s first sustained examination of handedness: being left-handed, right-handed, etc. It engages literature from phenomenology and continental philosophy, analytic philosophy, laterality studies, cognitive science and psychology, gender studies and feminist philosophy, sociology, political science, and more to provide a systematic accounting of the nature of handedness, its basis in lived experience, its effects on bodily performance, its role in varieties of inequality, and its part in oppression and liberation. As a radical asymmetry in the body, handedness plays a key role in human flourishing. It informs both personal bodily movement and social life, from handshakes and high fives to high tech tools made for one hand or the other. Moreover, with left-handers making up just 10% of the population, handedness presents a significant inequality in lived experience. To live and live well, we must understand handedness. Peter Westmoreland is a professor in the Ethics Institute at St. Petersburg College, USA. His work has appeared in journals such as the British Journal for the History of Philosophy and Laterality. His co-edited volume Silence, implicites et non-dits chez Rousseau/ Silence, the Implicit and the Unspoken in Rousseau was published in 2020.
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  • 45
    ISBN: 9783031249549
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVII, 215 p. 28 illus., 2 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Studies in Choice and Welfare
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences—Mathematics. ; Social choice. ; Welfare economics. ; Elections. ; Econometrics. ; Social sciences ; Delegate apportionment methods ; Delegate selection rules ; US presidential primaries ; Apportionment paradoxes ; Hamilton's method ; Apportionment in the US Presidential Primary ; Applications of mathematics in economics ; Electoral politics ; US Democratic and Republican presidential primaries ; Social choice theory
    Abstract: Part I. Description of Delegate Allocation Rules -- Chapter 1. Apportionment in the US Presidential Primaries -- Chapter 2. The Democratic Party Primary -- Chapter 3. The Iowa and Nevada Democratic Caucuses -- Chapter 4. The Republican Party Primary -- Part II. Analysis of Delegate Allocation Rules -- Chapter 5. Properties of the Apportionment Methods used in the Primaries -- Chapter 6. Paradoxes -- Chapter 7. Exploring Alternative Ways to Allocate Delegates.
    Abstract: This book provides a comprehensive mathematical description and analysis of the delegate allocation processes in the US Democratic and Republican presidential primaries, focusing on the role of apportionment methods and the effect of thresholds—the minimum levels of support required to receive delegates. The analysis involves a variety of techniques, including theoretical arguments, simplicial geometry, Monte Carlo simulation, and examination of presidential primary data from 2004 to 2020. The book is divided into two parts: Part I defines the classical apportionment problem and explains how the implementation and goals of delegate apportionment differ from those of apportionment for state representation in the US House of Representatives and for party representation in legislatures based on proportional representation. The authors then describe how delegates are assigned to states and congressional districts and formally define the delegate apportionment methods used in each state by the two major parties to allocate delegates to presidential candidates. Part II analyzes and compares the apportionment methods introduced in Part I based on their level of bias and adherence to various notions of proportionality. It explores how often the methods satisfy the quota condition and quantifies their biases in favor or against the strongest and weakest candidates. Because the methods are quota-based, they are susceptible to classical paradoxes like the Alabama and population paradoxes. They also suffer from other paradoxes that are more relevant in the context of delegate apportionment such as the elimination and aggregation paradoxes. The book evaluates the extent to which each method is susceptible to each paradox. Finally, it discusses the appointment of delegates based on divisor methods and notions of regressive proportionality. This book appeals to scholars and students interested in mathematical economics and political science, with an emphasis on apportionment and social choice theory.
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  • 46
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031238673
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIV, 368 p. 212 illus., 207 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Springer Texts in Business and Economics
    Uniform Title: Quantitative Finance
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences—Mathematics. ; Financial engineering. ; Financial risk management. ; Capital market. ; Social sciences ; Financial Mathematics ; Capital Markets ; Risk Management ; Portfolio Optimization ; Derivatives ; Trading ; Stock Market ; Credit Risk Management ; Risk Measurement ; Optimal Investment ; Financial Services ; Ratgeber
    Abstract: Risk measurement and credit risk management -- Optimal investment problems -- Case studies.
    Abstract: The textbook discusses risk management in capital markets and presents various techniques of portfolio optimization. Special attention is given to risk measurement and credit risk management. Furthermore, the author discusses optimal investment problems and presents various examples. In the last section, the book includes numerous case studies based on the author’s own work as a fund manager, court-appointed expert and consultant in the field of quantitative finance. This book is the third volume of the quantitative finance trilogy by the author and builds on the theoretical groundwork introduced in the previous books. The volume presents real-life examples of the successful application of the introduced techniques and methods in financial services and capital markets.
    Note: This book was translated by Nina Sattler-Hovdar, based on the highly successful German book "Quantitative Finance: Strategien, Investments, Analysen" by Springer Gabler (2020)
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  • 47
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031273742
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXII, 295 p. 2 illus.)
    Edition: 2nd ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Palgrave Philosophy Today
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences—Philosophy. ; Critical theory. ; African Americans. ; Culture. ; Philosophy of mind. ; Self. ; African literature. ; Social sciences
    Abstract: Part I Ideas and Realities of Human Race -- 1 Ideas of Race in the Canonical History of Philosophy -- 2 Egalitarian Spiritual and Legal Traditions -- 3 Race According to Biological Science -- 4 Ideas of Race in Twentieth-Century American and Continental Philosophy -- 5 Ethnicity and Related Forms of Race -- 6 Social Construction and Racial Identities -- Part II Relations, Practices, and Theories of Race in Society -- 7 Racism and Neo-racisms -- 8 Metaphysical Racism, Crimes against Humanity, and Reparations -- 9 Race in Contemporary Life. 10 Political Philosophy, Law, and Public Policy -- 11 Feminism, Gender, and Race -- 12 Political Racism and Populist Movements.
    Abstract: Philosophy of Race: An Introduction provides plainly written access to a new subfield that has been in the background of philosophy since Plato and Aristotle. The second edition has been expanded to include race and racism in Europe and China, and to discuss recent phenomena like digital racism and rising populism. Part I provides an overview of ideas of race and ethnicity in the philosophical canon, egalitarian traditions, race in biology, and race in American and Continental Philosophy. Part II addresses race as it operates in life through colonialism and development, social constructions and institutions, racism, political philosophy, and gender. This book constructs an outline that will serve as a resource for students, nonspecialists, and general readers in thinking, talking, and writing about philosophy of race. Naomi Zack is Professor of Philosophy at CUNY Lehman College (USA). She has taught at the University of Oregon and the University at Albany, SUNY. Her most recent books are The American Tragedy of COVID-19 (2021) and Progressive Anonymity: From Identity Politics to Evidence-Based Government (2020). Other recent books include Reviving the Social Compact: Inclusive Citizenship in an Age of Extreme Politics (2018) and her edited 51-essay Oxford Handbook on Philosophy and Race (2017).
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  • 48
    ISBN: 9783031216961
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 410 p. 73 illus., 41 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Studies in Choice and Welfare
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences—Mathematics. ; Social choice. ; Welfare economics. ; Industrial organization. ; Elections. ; Application software. ; Social sciences ; Social Choice Theory ; Economic Design ; Voting Power ; Collective decisions ; Institutional design ; welfare economics ; Voting Systems ; Computational Social Choice ; Voting Rules ; Industrial organization ; Festschrift
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Part I. Social Choice -- Chapter 2. Building Bridges over the Great Divide -- Chapter 3. Social Unacceptability for Simple Voting Procedures -- Chapter 4. Probability of Majority Inversion with Three States and Interval Preferences -- Chapter 5. Strategic Voting and Strategic Candidacy -- Chapter 6. Meta-Agreement and Rational Single-Peaked Preferences -- Chapter 7. On the Individual and Coalitional Manipulability of q-Paretian Social Choice Rules -- Part II. Weighted Voting -- Chapter 8. Effectiveness, Decisiveness, and Success in Weighted Voting Systems: Collective Behavior and Voting Measures -- Chapter 9. All Power Structures are Achievable in Basic Weighted Games -- Chapter 10. Bargaining in Legislatures: A New Donation Paradox -- Chapter 11. Egalitarian Collective Decisions as Good Corporate Governance -- Part III. Interpretation and Measurement of Power -- Chapter 12. Liability Situations with Successive Tortfeasors -- Chapter 13. Solidarity and Fair Taxation in TU Games -- Chapter 14. Analyzing the Zerkani Network with the Owen Value -- Chapter 15. The Power of Closeness in a Network -- Chapter 16. Political Power on a Line Graph -- Part IV. EU -- Chapter 17. Double Proportionality for the European Parliament: The Tandem System -- Chapter 18. Explaining Contestation: Votes in the Council of the European Union -- Chapter 19. Codecision in Context Revisited: The Implications of Brexit -- Part V. Field Experiments and Quasi-Experiments -- Chapter 20. Proximity-Based Preferences and Their Implications Based on Data from the Styrian Parliamentary Elections in 2019 -- Chapter 21. Participation in Voting over Budget Allocations: A Field Experiment -- Chapter 22. The Office makes the Politician.
    Abstract: This book presents research on recent developments in collective decision-making. With contributions from leading scholars from a variety of disciplines, it provides an up-to-date overview of applications in social choice theory, welfare economics, and industrial organization. The contributions address, amongst others, topics such as measuring power, the manipulability of collective decisions, and experimental approaches. Applications range from analysis of the complicated institutional rules of the European Union to responsibility-based allocation of cartel damages or the design of webpage rankings. With its interdisciplinary focus, the book seeks to bridge the gap between different disciplinary approaches by pointing to open questions that can only be resolved through collaborative efforts.
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  • 49
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031350368
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VI, 208 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Texts in Quantitative Political Analysis
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Political science. ; Social sciences ; Statistics .
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction: Surveying the Landscape of Industry Jobs -- Section 1: Career Paths -- Chapter 2. Data Science Needs You, Social Scientist -- Chapter 3. How to Thrive in the Data Industry Without a Traditional STEM Background -- Chapter 4. Alt-Academic Career Paths -- Chapter 5. From the Academy to Tech Startups: Considerations and Opportunities -- Chapter 6. Opportunities and Pathways in Survey Research -- Chapter 7. Market Research with a PhD in Sociology -- Chapter 8. Say Yes to Cultivating Your Future -- Chapter 9. Working in Government -- Chapter 10. Working in Quasi-Governmental Research -- Chapter 11. Proudly Disinterested: Public Administration and Social Science Ph.D. Programs -- Chapter 12. Applying the Transferrable Skill Set of a Ph.D. to Emerging Data Fieldsx -- Section 2: Advice for Non-Academic Job Success -- Chapter 13. How to Market Yourself for Careers Beyond the Professoriate -- Chapter 14. Beyond Visa Sponsorship: Navigating the Job Market as An Immigrant -- Chapter 15. So You Want to Work in Tech. How Do You Make the Leap? -- Chapter 16. Perspectives on Rapid Antigen Tests for Downstream Validation and Development of Theranostics -- Chapter 17. Kill, Pivot, Continue: Tips and Tricks for Career Transition Away From Academe -- Chapter 18. Presenting Academic Research in the Interview Process and Beyond: A Conversation Between Colleagues -- Chapter 19. Thriving in a Non-Academic Environment -- Chapter 20. You Got Your First Job, What About Your Second? Conversations with Women Social Scientists on Landing Multiple Non-Academic Jobs -- Chapter 21. Staying Academically Relevant in a Non-Academic Career.-.
    Abstract: This book is a guide to non-academic careers for quantitative social scientists. Written by social science PhDs working in large corporations, non-profits, tech startups, and alt-academic positions in higher education, this book consists of more than a dozen chapters on various topics on finding rewarding careers outside the academy. Chapters are organized in three parts. Part I provides an introduction to the types of jobs available to social science PhDs, where those jobs can be found, and what the work looks like in those positions. Part II creates a guide for social science PhDs on how to set themselves up for such careers, including navigating the academic world of graduate school while contemplating non-academic options, and selling their academic experience in a non-academic setting. Part III offers perspectives on timelines for making non-academic career decisions, lifestyle differences between academia and non-academic jobs, and additional resources for those considering a non-academic route. Providing valuable insight on non-academic careers from those who have successfully made the transition, this volume will be an asset to graduate students, advisors, and recent PhDs, in quantitative social science. .
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  • 50
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031375453
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIX, 341 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Political Philosophy and Public Purpose
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Political science. ; Political science ; Critical theory. ; Social sciences ; Marxian school of sociology.
    Abstract: 1. Introduction: Philosophy and Social Theory beyond the “Bourgeois Horizon” -- 2. Recognizing Capital: Some Barriers to Public Discourse about Capital -- 3. The Legend of Hegel’s Labor Theory of Reason -- 4. Marx, Subjectivism, and Modern Moral Philosophy -- 5. Karl Marx and the Critique of Bourgeois Philosophy -- 6. Reclaiming the Concepts of Value and Capital -- 7. Social Form and the “Purely Social”: On the Kind of Sociality Involved in Value -- 8. The Commodity Spectrum -- 9. A Brilliant Failure: Hegel and Marx Assess the Enlightenment -- 10. From Hegel on Enlightenment Terror to Marx on Capital -- 11. The Poetics of Nihilism: Representing Capital’s Indifference in Dickens’ Hard Times -- 12. Rebel without a Cause: Stanley Kubrick and the Banality of the Good -- 13. Disappearing Act: The Trick Philosophy of Woody Allen. .
    Abstract: This book extends the approach that Murray and Schuler develop in their companion volume, False Moves in Philosophy and Social Theory: Losing Public Purpose. The chapters form a connected inquiry into consequences of capital, a far-reaching social form, through a critique of political economy and the mindset it shares with much modern philosophy and social theory. The authors call this bifurcating mentality factoring philosophy. Factoring philosophy mistakes the distinguishable for the separable. It splits the subjective and objective, form and content, and it takes the object of social theory to be an impossible economy-in-general, stripped of constitutive social forms. The critique of factoring philosophy structures the collection, which makes a wide-ranging contribution to the research field of the critique of political economy as critical social theory. Ultimately, this book solidifies Murray and Schuler’s impact on the study of political economy, political philosophy, modern philosophy, Hegel, Marx, and critical theory. Patrick Murray is John C. Kenefick Faculty Chair in the Humanities and professor of philosophy at Creighton University, Omaha, Nebraska. He is author of Marx’s Theory of Scientific Knowledge and The Mismeasure of Wealth and editor of Reflections on Commercial Life. His research interests center on capitalism and modern philosophy. Jeanne Schuler is professor of philosophy at Creighton University, Omaha, Nebraska. She has published in the history of philosophy and critical theory, including articles on Hume, Kant, Hegel, Marx, Arendt, Iris Murdoch, and Habermas. She is working on a series of articles on Hegel and modern philosophy. .
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031345838
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVI, 141 p. 33 illus., 22 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 2nd ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Springer Texts in Political Science and International Relations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Political science. ; Sociology ; Social sciences ; Mathematical statistics
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Introduction -- Chapter 2: The Nuts and Bolts of Empirical Social Science -- Chapter 3: A Short Introduction to Survey Research -- Chapter 4: Constructing a Survey -- Chapter 5: Conducting a Survey -- Chapter 6: Introducing R and Univariate Statistics -- Chapter 7: Bivariate Statistics with Categorical Variables -- Chapter 8: Bivariate Statistics with Two Continuous Variables -- Chapter 9: Multivariate Regression Analysis -- Appendix.
    Abstract: This textbook offers an essential introduction to survey research and quantitative methods with clear instructions on how to conduct statistical tests with R. Building on the premise that we need to teach statistical methods in a holistic and practical format, the book guides students through the four main elements of survey research and quantitative analysis: (1) the importance of survey research, (2) preparing a survey, (3) conducting a survey and (4) analyzing a survey. In detail, students will learn how to create their own questionnaire on the basis of formulating hypotheses; sampling participants; disseminating their questionnaire; creating datasets; and analyzing their data. The data analytical sections of this revised and extended edition explain the theory, rationale and mathematical foundations of relevant bivariate and multi-variate statistical tests. These include the T-test, F-test, Chi-square test and correlation analyses, as well as bivariate and multivariate regression analyses. In addition, the book offers a brief introduction to statistical computing with R, which includes clear instructions on how to conduct these statistical tests in R. Given the breadth of its coverage, the textbook is suitable for introductory statistics, survey research and quantitative methods classes in the social sciences.
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    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031448331
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIV, 138 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Political science ; Social sciences
    Abstract: Chapter 1 Concepts: Somapower, the Microphysics of Emancipation, and the Politics of Everyday Life -- Chapter 2 Applications: Everyday Life, the Body and Strategies of Resistance -- Chapter 3 The Pandemic and the Politics of the Body -- Chapter 4 Conclusions.
    Abstract: The COVID-19 pandemic has powerfully highlighted the tight knot of bodiliness and politics. This relationship lies at the heart of this book. The author explores how events in everyday life take on a deeply political dimension, and how the body becomes a site of political practice. Subject to regulation, the body functions as a vehicle of oppressive social influences, and has been studied as such by philosophers within the framework of biopolitics. However, the body is also a locus of resistance and rebellion against the entrenched rules, a quality which the author refers to as somapower. The revolt of the body usually begins and develops beyond political spaces – in emancipatory cultural niches, which may gradually accrue political resonance. While this microphysics of emancipation, with its potential for remodeling political life, is particularly important in authoritarian and totalitarian regimes, it is also a relevant force in democracies, where it may foster social change. Leszek Koczanowicz is Professor of Cultural Studies and Political Science at the Faculty of Humanities, SWPS University, Wrocław, Poland.
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  • 53
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031438646
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXV, 205 p. 32 illus., 30 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Sustainable Finance
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Finance. ; Financial services industry. ; Economic development. ; Social sciences ; Industrial management ; Sustainable Economy ; Environment ; Renewable Energy ; Quantitative Methodology ; Global Sustainability Index ; UN Millennium Declaration ; SDG ; Sustainability Development Goals ; 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Related Literature - Focus on Sustainable Economic Growth -- Chapter 2. A Panel Data Regression Approach Towards the Drivers of Sustainable Economic Growth -- Chapter 3. A Vector Error Correction Model (Vecm) Approach -- Chapter 4. A Principal Component Analysis Approach Towards Assessing Sustainable Economic Growth -- Chapter 5. A Data Envelopment Analysis Approach Towards Evaluating Sustainable Economic Growth -- Chapter 6. A Cluster Analysis Towards Exploring Sustainable Economic Growth.
    Abstract: This book explores certain social and environmental drivers of sustainable economic growth for European Union countries (EU-27) and United Kingdom (UK) in the context of the UN 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. The author provides a comprehensive overview of the factors that impact and facilitate sustainable economic growth and discusses the complex set of factors involved in sustainable economic development. Special attention is given to quantitative frameworks and empirical modelling, with the main focus on panel data regression models and vector error correction model approach. Furthermore, the book develops ratings of sustainable economic growth for each of the explored countries, by employing data mining techniques such as principal component analysis. Also, the data envelopment analysis non-parametric methodology towards assessing sustainable economic growth is investigated, as well as the cluster analysis in order to classify the selected nations according to sustainable economic growth. The book appeals to policy-makers and academics targeting to learn more about the characteristics of sustainable economic growth.
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  • 54
    ISBN: 9783031227233
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVII, 206 p. 1 illus)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023
    Series Statement: Circular Economy and Sustainability
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    DDC: 304.2
    Keywords: Sustainability ; Economic development ; Finance ; Social sciences ; Economic policy ; Social policy
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783031207402 , 3031207408
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XX, 436 Seiten) , 1 illus.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023
    Series Statement: MARE Publication Series 25
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Ocean Governance
    DDC: 304.2
    Keywords: Environmental sciences—Social aspects ; Sustainability ; Economic geography ; Political science ; Social sciences ; Environment ; Environmental Social Sciences ; Sustainability ; Economic Geography ; Political Science ; Society ; Environmental Sciences
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    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783031222450 , 3031222458
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXXII, 261 Seiten) , 1 illus.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Business Transitions: A Path to Sustainability
    DDC: 304.2
    Keywords: Sustainability ; Environmental management ; Environment ; Engineering geology ; Education ; Social sciences ; Sustainability ; Environmental Management ; Environmental Sciences ; Geoengineering ; Education Science ; Society
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  • 57
    ISBN: 9783030944292
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VIII, 569 p. 153 illus., 123 illus. in color)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023
    Series Statement: New Approaches to the Scientific Study of Religion 12
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    DDC: 306.6
    Keywords: Religion and sociology ; Psychology and religion ; Social sciences ; Humanities
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  • 58
    ISBN: 9783031346927
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(xii, 159 p., 12 illus., 3 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Trump, Donald ; America—Politics and government ; International relations ; Political science ; Globalization ; America ; Außenpolitik ; Strategie ; Nationalismus ; Außenwirtschaftspolitik ; Interesse ; Protektionismus ; United States Foreign relations 2017-2021 ; United States Foreign relations 2021- ; United States Politics and government 2017-2021 ; United States Politics and government 2021- ; USA ; Trump, Donald 1946- ; Außenpolitik ; Strategie
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Introduction -- Chapter 2: Theorizing Trump: A Critical Political -Economy Approach -- Chapter 3: American Grand Strategy before Trump: The History and Nature of Open-Door Globalism -- Chapter 4: Enter Trump and the Trumpists: A Social Network Analysis of Trump’s Foreign Policy-Makers -- Chapter 5: The Changing Global Context of US Foreign Policy: Great Power Competition and “the China Challenge” -- Chapter 6: The Trumpian Shift: From Open Door Globalism to Economic Nationalism -- Chapter 7: Conclusion: Trump and the Enduring Crisis of the American Power Elite.
    Abstract: “A brilliant, impeccably researched must-read analysis of the shifting tectonic plates of American power.” — Inderjeet Parmar, Professor of International Politics, City University of London, UK This book offers a comprehensive explanatory account of Trump’s foreign policy by assessing its nature, determining the extent to which it broke with the policy of preceding presidencies, and explaining this shift’s genesis. We argue that Trump has succeeded in remaking America’s grand strategy by unmaking its long-standing strategy of what we call Open Door Globalism, a strategy of economic expansionism through the promotion of open markets globally and its institutionalization into a US-led liberal world order. Trump has broken with Open Door Globalism in probably lasting ways by adopting an outlook and strategy of neo mercantilist economic nationalism based upon an ‘America First’ redefinition of US sovereignty and national interests. Explaining this Trumpian shift in US foreign policy we focus on the social sources of Trump’s foreign policy-making elite’s agency, analysing its embeddedness in elite networks and within the changing global and domestic context. The latter, coupled with a crisis of established elite power, also indicates why Biden has not returned to Open Door Globalism but doubled down on aspects of the Trumpian economic nationalist break. Bastiaan van Apeldoorn is Professor of Global Political Economy and Geopoliticsat the Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, the Netherlands. He is the author of several books, edited volumes and articles in journals like International Affairs, European Journal of International Relations, Journal of European Public Policy, New Political Economy, Globalizations and Global Networks. Jaša Veselinovič is a PhD Researcher in Political Science at the Berlin Graduate School for Global and Transregional Studies, SCRIPTS, Freie Universität Berlin, Germany. Naná de Graaff is Associate Professor in International Relations at the Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, the Netherlands. She is the author of several books, edited volumes and articles in journals like International Affairs, Review of International Political Economy, European Journal of International Relations, and Global Networks. De Graaff chairs the EU-COST China in Europe Research Network.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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    Online Resource
    Champaign : University of Illinois Press | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9780252052279
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (160 ungezählte Seiten)
    Series Statement: New black studies series
    DDC: 302.2308996073
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-1999 ; Geschichte 2000-2020 ; Massenmedien ; Satire ; Literatur ; Rassismus ; Schwarze ; USA
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  • 60
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    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031477300
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXII, 287 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: New Security Challenges
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Security, International. ; Politics and war. ; Peace. ; Kollektive Sicherheit ; Außenpolitik ; Strategie ; Sicherheit ; Regierungschef ; Militärtechnik ; Drohne ; USA
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Introduction -- Chapter 2: Unmasking the Nexus: Exploring US Grand Strategy and the Dynamic Role of Drones -- Chapter 3: Historicising the role of drones in US Grand Strategy -- Chapter 4: Drone Warfare and US Grand Strategy during the Bush Administration -- Chapter 5: Obama’s Drone Wars and US Grand Strategy -- Chapter 6: The Trump Administration, Drones and US Grand Strategy -- Chapter 7: The Dialectics and Dilemma of US Drone Warfare in Afghanistan and Pakistan -- Chapter 8: The Implications of Drone Proliferation for US Grand Strategy, The Implications of Dron: e Proliferation for US Grand Strategy.
    Abstract: “Modern warfare has a lot to do with disruptive strategy and technology. The arrival of drones as an instrument of warfare is changing the way wars are planned, prosecuted, won, or lost. This development holds salient implications for statecraft globally. Francis Okpaleke’s book (Drones and US Grand Strategy in the Contemporary World) is a timely and modest contribution to the emerging scholarship on the strategic import of dronification in the context of the rapidly evolving international praxis of warfare. I strongly recommend the book for all stakeholders of the global community of Defence and Strategy.” — Al Chukwuma Okoli, Ph.D, Associate Professor of Political Science and Security Studies, Federal University of Lafia, Nigeria This book makes a compelling case that lethal drone deployment as a counterterrorism tool and instrument of statecraft in targeted states engenders far-reaching consequences for US grand strategy. By examining how successive US administrations since 9/11 have deployed drones in pursuant of different typologies of US grand strategic objectives, the book probes the putative political and strategic goals drones supposedly advance, and the impact of its continued proliferation for US for international security. The book provides a powerful base of evidence for policy makers and researchers by pointing to the perils of deployment of drone technology beyond their immediate or short-term objectives. It also explores how non-state actors and authoritarian regimes such as armed groups are harnessing armed drone technologies for their own political and military ends, as well as the underlying implications for US grand strategy and international security at large. Francis Okpaleke is a Senior Research and Policy Analyst for the Information and Communication Technology Council, Canada. He was formerly a Teaching and Research Fellow at the Department of Politics and Public Policy, University of Waikato, New Zealand. Francis holds a Ph.D. in International Relations and Security Studies, an MSc in Terrorism and Security Studies from the University of Salford, United Kingdom, and a BSc (First Class Honors) in Political Science from the University of Nigeria.
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    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031427251
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXII, 265 p. 24 illus., 10 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Mental Health in Historical Perspective
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Bates, Gordon David Lyle The uncanny rise of medical hypnotism, 1888-1914
    Keywords: Great Britain ; Medicine ; Psychology. ; Social sciences ; Intellectual life ; Social history.
    Abstract: 1: Introduction -- 2: The New Hypnotists -- 3: The Limits of the Imagination -- 4: The Power of Suggestion -- 5: A Very British History of Hypnotism -- 6: The Medical Contest for Hypnotism in the 1890s -- 7: Hypnotism in the Public Sphere -- 8: Social Networks and Hypnotic Influences -- 9: Imaginary Hypnotism -- 10: The Triumph of Medical Hypnotism -- 11: Post-hypnotic Suggestion: WWI and Beyond.
    Abstract: This book explores the improbable rise of medical hypnotism in Victorian Britain and its subsequent assimilation and neglect. It follows the careers of the ‘New Hypnotists’: Charles Lloyd Tuckey, John Milne Bramwell, George Kingsbury and Robert Felkin. This loosely knit group all trained with the Suggestion School of Nancy and published books on hypnotism. They had to confront the many public and medical prejudices against the trance state which had persisted after the scandalous disgrace of John Elliotson and medical mesmerism, fifty years before. Hypnotism was a highly contested technology and in the 1890s the debates about safety and utility were fought in the national newspapers as well as the medical journals. The new hypnotists took on the might of the medical institutions personified by Ernest Hart, Editor of the British Medical Journal. However their timing was propitious, as the rise of faith-healing forced the medical profession to confront the non-physical therapeutic aspects of the doctor-patient relationship. The hypnotic discourse was shaped by these developments, but also by the fascination of the general public, novelists, occultists, psychic investigators, educationalists and spiritualists in the myriad possibilities of the trance state. Despite growing interest in the prehistory of British psychology and talking therapies, and the recent challenges to the primacy of Freudian histories, there are few accounts of the development of British ‘eclectic therapy’. This book uses the New Hypnotists as a lens to examine Victorian medicine and society, exploring their role in establishing the term ‘psychotherapy,’ and legitimising medical hypnotism, a precursor of psychological therapies. Gordon Bates is a Consultant Psychiatrist and Postdoctoral Researcher at Birkbeck, University of London, in the UK. He was made a fellow of the Royal College of Psychiatrists and has held posts at the Universities of Birmingham and Warwick. Gordon has published over twenty articles in scientific journals and contributed chapters to edited books. He is the medical humanities editor of the journal, Child and Adolescent Mental Health.
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    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031299124
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVI, 11 p. 28 illus., 19 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Middle East—Politics and government. ; International relations. ; Middle East ; Internationale Politik ; Außenpolitik ; Krieg ; Kriegsfolge ; Terrorismus ; Bekämpfung ; Staat ; Innenpolitik ; Politischer Wandel ; Gesellschaft ; Entwicklung ; Failed State ; Begrenzte Staatlichkeit ; USA ; Naher Osten ; Mittlerer Osten ; Nordafrika
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Part I – War, Expanding Chaos & Failed State-Building Across the Middle East -- Chapter 2. Afghanistan since 2001: US Geostrategic Ambitions, a Failed State, and the Return of the Taliban -- Chapter 3. Iraq 2003-2007, Geopolitics of an Imperial Democratization -- Chapter 4. Rebel Governance of Oil: The Case of the Houthis in Yemen -- Chapter 5. Wars on Terror in Arab Oil Lands, Russian Interventions, and Chinese Energy Policies: The Case of Northern Iraq and Syria -- Part II – Indirect Consequences of the War on Terror and Legacy -- Chapter 6. Political Instabilities and large-scale migrations in the MENA region: Libyan, Syrian, and Yemeni cases in regional perspective -- Chapter 7. Overcoming Jihadism in Arabia: Tight Counter-Terrorism Policies in the Gulf Monarchies -- Chapter 8. Trump and Netanyahu’s Failed Palestine Sell-out: ‘A hate plan, not a peace plan’ -- Chapter 9. Natural Gas and Regional Energy Dis-integration in the Middle East -- Chapter 10. Conclusions. .
    Abstract: “A unique book analyzing with depth and breadth why and how the so-called ‘War on Terror’ has had for more than two decades a dramatic impact on the broad Middle East region, contributing to the effective rise of China and Russia in this part of the world. (…)” — Prof. Cristina D’Alessandro, Centre on Governance at the University of Ottawa, Canada. “An important contribution to research on U.S. policy in the Middle East. (…)” —Dr. Farkhad AliMukhamedov, Sciences Po, France. “A new indispensable addition for every library featuring Middle Eastern studies. (…)” —Dr. Ignacio Rullansky, National University of San Martin, Argentina. After two decades of War on Terror, it is particularly important, for both academic and policy purposes, to clearly understand why the US formidable mobilization of means and might has transformed into a such a blatant geostrategic defeat of the US and its allies in the broad Middle East. This is all the more paradoxical that the WOT achieved a series of tactical victories – such as the toppling of hostile regimes in Afghanistan, Iraq and Libya; the crippling of the national economies of enemy states by sanctions; the successful targeted killing of lead terrorist Usama Bin Laden, ISIS cult leaders Abu Bakr Al-Baghdadi and his successor, etc. So, why have these tactical victories not led to what was supposed to become, according to the US government, a ‘Greater Middle East’? With most authors being from or living in the Middle East, this book is unique as it brings perspectives and answers from the region. This is crucially important as we are entering, we argue, the era of a Post-American Middle East. Chapters 1 and 10 are available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com Prof. Laurent A. Lambert teaches energy policy and geopolitics, as well as climate change diplomacy and hydropolitics at the Doha Institute for Graduate Studies and previously taught at Sciences Po Paris and Qatar University. Prof. Moosa Elayah specializes in Conflict Studies, Peacebuilding, and International Development. He has pioneered teaching and research in governance, community-based initiatives, alternative and cooperative services delivery during conflicts in Yemen and beyond.
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Springer
    ISBN: 9783031422201
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 295 p. 42 illus., 34 illus. in color)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023
    Series Statement: Circular Economy and Sustainability
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2
    Keywords: Sustainability ; Natural Resource and Energy Economics ; Environmental Economics ; Environmental Management ; Society ; Sustainability ; Power resources ; Environmental economics ; Environmental management ; Social sciences
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    New Haven : Yale University Press | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9780300274998
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (317 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    DDC: 305.8924
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: American Jewish Committee ; Geschichte 1948-1978 ; Juden ; Politik ; Nahostkonflikt ; Palästinenser ; Dissens ; Zionismus ; Kritik ; American Jewish Committee ; Israel and the diaspora ; Jews-United States-Politics and government-20th century ; Jews-United States-Attitudes toward Israel ; Palestinian Arabs-Politics and government-20th century ; Arab-Israeli conflict-Foreign public opinion, American ; Human rights-Palestine-Foreign public opinion, American ; USA ; Electronic books
    Abstract: No detailed description available for "Our Palestine Question".
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031219481
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(IX, 131 p. 2 illus.)
    Series Statement: Exploring the Basic Income Guarantee
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences—Philosophy. ; Finance, Public. ; Economic policy. ; Labor economics. ; Social sciences ; Basic Income ; Universal Basic Income ; Social Justice ; Distributive Justice ; Property ; Freedom ; Dissent ; Justice as the Pursuit of Accord ; Indepentarianism
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2: The Problem Of Property -- Chapter 3: Lockean Property Theory: A Menu Of Options For The Justification Of Unilateral Appropriation -- Chapter 4: Lockean Appropriation Assessed -- Chapter 5: Right-Libertarian Appropriation Assessed -- Chapter 6: The Approximation Of A Property Rights Accord -- Chapter 7: Conclusion: The Greater Of Two Goods.
    Abstract: This book is Karl Widerquist’s first statement of the “indepentarian” theory of property, called, “Justice as the Pursuit of Accord” (JPA). It argues the natural-rights-based arguments for unequal private property have failed to establish that institution as right. It is a legal privilege, inconsistent with the maximum equal freedom from interference. The book discusses how to establish and maintain a property system that best promotes freedom from interference. Paying taxes and obeying regulations is part of the purchase price of the right to control, use, or use-up any good made partly out of natural resources (i.e. all goods), because doing so interferes with people who control, use, or use-up fewer natural resources. A sufficient portion of that tax revenue has to be redistributed in the form of a Universal Basic Income to ensure the property system is in the interest of everyone. Karl Widerquist is a Professor of Philosophy at Georgetown University-Qatar. He specializes in distributive justice—the ethics of who has what. He has published ten books and dozens of articles in fields as diverse as economics, philosophy, politics, and anthropology.
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    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031253003
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXVII, 157 p. 5 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Advanced Sciences and Technologies for Security Applications
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Middle East—Politics and government. ; Security, International. ; Terrorism. ; Political violence. ; Middle East ; Sicherheitspolitik ; Bedrohungsvorstellung ; Securitization ; Entscheidungsprozess ; Internationale Politik ; Politische Kommunikation ; Akzeptanz ; Theorie ; Nahostkonflikt ; Israel ; USA
    Abstract: 1. An Archeology of Knowledge on Securitization and the Middle East -- 2. Securitization and the Audience Component: Reconceptualising and Operationalising the Concept -- 3. The Six Day War -- 4. The Oslo Accords 1993-1995 -- 5. Operation "Defensive Shield" -- 6. Operation "Outside the Box" -- 7. Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book is the first comprehensive, book-length analysis of Israel and securitization processes. It develops an original analytical framework to ameliorate the theoretical understanding of the audience component during the securitization process, drawing upon insights from both securitization theory, political psychology, and IR theory. This gives us significant new insights into why some audiences are essential to be persuaded for securitization to occur, while others are not. This book also examines the role of the United States in defining what matters in Israeli National Security. In essence, since the United States is Israel's most significant ally, it is essential for the Israeli leadership to gain the American government's support (or its lack of resistance) for almost any securitization acts. The book analyses a highly original set of interviews with prominent figures in Israel who were at the top level of the Israeli decision-making process, including members of the political and military echelons. "Through unparalleled access to Israel's political and security echelons, Israel: National Security and Securitization provides a unique overview of Israel’s decision-maker's political perception over the years". Ehud Olmert, Prime Minister of Israel 2006-2009 "Israel: National Security and Securitization provides a powerful analysis of how the State of Israel confronted security threats, and what was the American involvement in the Israeli decision-making process". Amos Yadlin, IDF Military Intelligence Directorate Chief 2006-2010 "This book makes us understand securitization in a novel and enlightening way, thus making a substantial contribution to our understanding of national security in general and Israeli security in particular". Gabriel Ben-Dor, University of Haifa "Wertman and Kaunert's book makes an important and unique contribution to the existing and developing literature on securitization". Kobi Michael, Institute for National Security Studies (INSS)- Tel Aviv University.
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    Online Resource
    Bloomfield : University of Oklahoma Press | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9780806192550
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (379 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    Series Statement: The Civilization of the American Indian Ser. v.282
    DDC: 305.8979320784
    Keywords: Arikara ; Indigenes Volk ; Mythologie ; USA ; North Dakota ; Missouri ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Enhanced with the insights of archaeology, linguistics, and anthropology, and illustrated with Native maps and ledger art, as well as historic photographs and drawings, Between the Floods brings unprecedented depth, detail, and authenticity to its picture of the Arikaras in the fullness and living presence of their history.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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    Frankfurt a.M. : Peter Lang GmbH | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9783631910238
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (308 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    DDC: 306.45
    Keywords: Umweltbewusstsein ; Prosa ; Umwelt ; USA ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Electronic books
    Abstract: The essays in this volume deal with key environmental issues. The contributions reflect humanist, posthumanist, transhumanist views, addressing widely shared concerns about recent developments in the Anthropocene. Their debate is meant to raise awareness, clarify positions and promote environmentally friendly attitudes.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 69
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    Basel/Berlin/Boston : Walter de Gruyter GmbH | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9783111317755
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (246 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    Series Statement: Video Games and the Humanities Series v.14
    DDC: 306.487
    Keywords: Kultur ; Rezeption ; Transnationalisierung ; Open-World-Spiel ; USA ; Hochschulschrift ; Electronic books ; Electronic books.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : University of Oklahoma Press | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9780806190471
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (190 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    Series Statement: New Directions in Tejano History Ser. v.3
    DDC: 305.86872073
    Keywords: Geschichte 1960-1978 ; Hispanos ; Politische Beteiligung ; Protestbewegung ; Chicano Movement ; USA ; Electronic books
    Abstract: In the Midst of Radicalism for the first time shows us these moderate Mexican American activists as they were, playing a critical role in the Chicano Movement while maintaining a long-standing tradition of pursuing social justice for their community.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783031100239 , 3031100239
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XX, 162 Seiten) , 1 illus.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Blincoe, Karen Achieving Sustainability: The Ultimate Human Challenge
    DDC: 304.2
    Keywords: Sustainability ; Human ecology—Study and teaching ; Social sciences—Philosophy ; Environmental policy ; Social sciences ; Sustainability ; Environmental Studies ; Social Theory ; Environmental Policy ; Society
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783030788537 , 3030788539
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIX, 289 Seiten) , 1 illus.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022
    Series Statement: Sustainable Development Goals Series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Transformational Change for People and the Planet
    DDC: 304.2
    Keywords: Sustainability ; Environment ; Social sciences ; Social policy ; Public administration ; Sustainability ; Environmental Sciences ; Society ; Social Policy ; Public Administration
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  • 73
    ISBN: 9783031076824 , 3031076826
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (X, 70 Seiten) , 53 illus.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Environmental Science
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als van den Ende, Mandy A Towards a Climate-Resilient Future Together
    DDC: 304.2
    Keywords: Human geography ; Political science ; Sustainability ; Climatology ; Social sciences ; Human Geography ; Governance and Government ; Sustainability ; Climate Sciences ; Society
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  • 74
    ISBN: 9783031076824
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (X, 70 p. 53 illus)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Environmental Science
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2
    Keywords: Human Geography ; Governance and Government ; Sustainability ; Climate Sciences ; Society ; Human geography ; Political science ; Sustainability ; Climatology ; Social sciences
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Cover
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 75
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    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Springer
    ISBN: 9783030941444
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XL, 411 p. 1 illus)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.8
    Keywords: Human Migration ; Climate Sciences ; International Environmental Law ; Society ; Environmental Management ; Emigration and immigration ; Climatology ; Environmental law, International ; Social sciences ; Environmental management
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 76
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030825515
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xix, 215 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022
    Series Statement: Springer eBook collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Public policy. ; Political science. ; Stadt ; Zuwanderer ; Internationale Migration ; Soziales Netzwerk ; Governance ; Migrationspolitik ; Mehrebenen-Verflechtung ; Staatstätigkeit ; Qualitativ vergleichende Analyse ; USA
    Abstract: This book examines the nexus between City Networks, multilevel governance and migration policy. Examining several City Networks operating in the European Union and the United States of America’s multilevel political settings, it brings migration research into conversation with both policy studies and political science. One of the first comparative studies of City Networks and migration, the book argues that multilevel governance is the result of a contingent process of converging interests and views between leaders in network organisations and national governments, the latter continuing to play a key gatekeeping role on this topical issue even in the supranational EU system. Tiziana Caponio is Associate Professor at the University of Turin and Fellow at Collegio Carlo Alberto, Italy. In this conceptually and empirically rich analysis, Tiziana Caponio changes the way we think about migration by focusing on cities and the important role played by city networks. By changing the focus to the city, Caponio also changes the way that we understand these issues and sets out an innovative agenda for both academic researchers and policy-makers. Andrew Geddes, Director, Migration Policy Center/EUI Caponio explores the topical issue of migration policy, and the central role that cities play in it, using the theoretical lens of multilevel and network governance and making significant strides in the understanding and conceptualization of both theoretical approaches and the necessary and sufficient conditions for their activation emphasizing the role of distinct sets of actors. The cross-Atlantic comparative approach lends wider purchase to her analysis and enriches the institutional dimension of her exploration. Simona Piattoni, Professor of Political Science, Department of Sociology and Social Research, University of Trento.
    Note: Tabellen, Literaturverzeichnisse, Literaturhinweise, Index , Introduction , Multilevel governance and city networks : theorising the missing link , City networks in multilevel policymaking on migration : a least-likely case for MLG , Migration city networks in the EU supra-national polity : case studies , Migration city networks in the US federal system : case studies , City networks, migration and multilevel governance : making sense of a (missing) nexus
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030998042
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXIII, 521 p. 24 illus., 10 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Palgrave Hate Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Right-wing extremism in Canada and the United States
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Critical criminology. ; Terrorism. ; Political violence. ; Crime—Sociological aspects. ; Political sociology. ; Criminology. ; Religion and politics. ; Aufsatzsammlung ; USA ; Kanada ; Rechtsradikalismus
    Abstract: Part 1. Thinking About Right-wing Extremism in North America -- Chapter 1. Introduction (Barbara Perry, Jeffrey Greunewald, Ryan Scrivens) -- Chapter 2. Understanding Extremism: Frames of Analysis of the Far Right (Randy Blazak) -- Chapter 3. Blurring the Boundaries of Mainstream and Extreme: Contexts and Contours of Right-wing Extremism in Canada (Barbara Perry) -- Chapter 4. Trump and the Alt Right: The Mainstreaming of White Nationalism (Tanner Mirrlees) -- Chapter 5. Asymmetric Coverage of Asymmetric Violence: How the U.S. Print News Media Report Far Right Terrorism (Erin M. Kearns and Allison Betus) -- Chapter 6. Check All That Apply: Challenges in Tracking Ideological Movements That Motivate Far-Right Terrorism (Erin Miller, Elizabeth Yates, and Sheehan Kane) -- Part 2. Diversity Within the Right-wing Extremist Movement -- Chapter 7. ‘We Are the News Now’: The Role of Networked Conspiracy and the Quebec ‘Tweetosphere’ in Shaping the Narrative around the Anti-COVID-19 Restrictions (Samuel Tanner and Aurélie Campana) -- Chapter 8. By Ballot or by Bullet: Fantasies of Violence in the Patriot/Militia Movement in the United States (Sam Jackson) -- Chapter 9. Birds of a feather: A comparative analysis of white supremacist and violent male supremacist discourses (Meredith Pruden, Ayse Lokmanoglu, Anne Peterscheck, and Dr Yannick Veilleux-Lepage) -- Chapter 10. They’re not all the same: a longitudinal comparison of violent and non-violent right-wing identities (Garth Davies, Ryan Scrivens, Tiana Gaudette, and Richard Frank) -- Chapter 11. No Longer Alone: Lone Wolves, Wolf Packs and Made for Web TV Specials (Jeffrey Kaplan) -- Part 3. Where the Action Is: Right-wing Extremist Activities -- Chapter 12. Far Right Extremist Violence in the United States (Steven Chermak, Joshua Freilich, , William Parkin, Jeff Gruenewald, Colleen Mills, Brent Klein, Leevia Dillon, and Celinet Duran) -- Chapter 13. Pathways to Hate: Applying an Integrated Social Control-Social Learning Model to Hate Violence by Far-Right Extremists (Colleen Mills) -- Chapter 14. Far-Right Extremists’ Use of the Internet: Emerging Trends in the Empirical Literature (Ryan Scrivens, Tiana Gaudette, Maura Conway, and Thomas J. Holt) -- Chapter 15. Far-Right Violence and Extremism – Global Convergence(Arie Perliger and Michael Mills) -- Chapter 16. The Nexus of Right-Wing Extremism and the Canadian Armed Forces (Philip McCristall, David C. Hofmann, and Shayna Perry) -- Part 4. Responses to far-right extremism -- Chapter 17. More than Walking Away: Barriers to Disengagement among Former White Supremacists (Steven Windisch, Pete Simi, Kathleen Blee, and Matthew DeMichele ) -- Chapter 18. Confronting Online Extremism: Strategies, Promises, and Pitfalls (James Hawdon and Matthew Costello) -- 19. Criminal Justice Responses To Right-Wing Extremist Violence In The United States (Jeff Gruenewald, Katie Ratcliff, and Hayden Lucas).
    Abstract: This book is the first collection of scholarship featuring both Canadian and American scholarship on the resurgent right-wing extremist movement in the two countries. It is particularly timely given the recent rise in political populism that has engendered renewed activism from extreme right contingents. Trump’s right-wing populist and white nationalist political campaign has galvanized Canadian and American white supremacist ideologies, identities, movements and practices. Leading Canadian and American scholars are brought together to explore a contemporary array of current dynamics, patterns and characteristics associated with the movement in each country. Split into four sections, it provides an introduction to extremism in the 21st century, it examines studying extremism, forms of extremist activity and violence, and the responses. The collection allows comparisons to be drawn out from the distinct treatments of each country. It speaks to students as well as scholars in social sciences departments, including criminology, sociology, social justice, and terrorism, peace and security studies, and political-violence related programs. Barbara Perry is Professor in the Faculty of Social Science and Humanities at Ontario Tech University, Canada, and the Director of the Centre on Hate, Bias and Extremism. Jeff Gruenewald is Associate Professor and Director of the Terrorism Research Center (TRC) in the Department of Sociology & Criminology at University of Arkansas, USA. Ryan Scrivens is Assistant Professor in the School of Criminal Justice at Michigan State University, USA. He is also Associate Director at the International CyberCrime Research Centre at Simon Fraser University, Canada, and Research Fellow at the VOX-Pol Network of Excellence.
    URL: Cover
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    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031040597
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 259 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022
    Series Statement: Palgrave studies in European Union politics
    Series Statement: Springer eBook collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Europe—Politics and government. ; America—Politics and government. ; Communication in politics. ; Political science. ; Internationaler Umweltschutz ; Klimaänderung ; Internationale Organisation ; Politisierung ; Umwelt ; Diskussion ; Erwärmung ; USA
    Abstract: ‘This comparative analysis of contemporary climate change discourse in the EU and the US impresses through its sound theoretical grounding and systematic empirical investigation. It makes an outstanding contribution to understanding the critical role of ideas and their framing in climate politics. It also provides new insights into the deep-rooted transatlantic differences in this policy field. Recommended reading!’ —Sebastian Oberthür, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Belgium and University of Eastern Finland, Finland ‘This book provides the first comprehensive comparison of climate action in the EU and the US after the Paris Agreement. Contrasting policy development in both cases, it shows the power of ideas in explaining different approaches to tackling climate change.’ —Jon Birger Skjærseth, Fridtjof Nansens Institute, Norway ‘This book makes a novel contribution to our understanding of different discourses in climate change policy-making on the EU level and in the US. The book makes an important and very timely contribution to the literature. It provides a comprehensive assessment of core ideas and discourses which shape EU and American climate policy-making.’ —Rüdiger Wurzel, University of Hull, UK Political responses to climate change are shaped by beliefs and ideas. How does discourse on climate action and its contestation affect policy-making? Addressing this question, the book compares EU and US policy-making since the Paris Agreement and its framing by key political institutions. The empirical part analyses the structure, linkages and contestation of frames to evaluate the contrasting spaces of climate politics in both systems. As the first direct comparison of EU and US climate governance since the Paris Agreement, the book advances current research on the politics of climate change, the politicization of multi-level governance and the role of discourse for policy change. Frank Wendler is Senior Faculty Member (Privatdozent) at the Department of Social Sciences and Lead Researcher for the project 'How Ideas Frame the Politics of Climate Change', funded by the German Science Foundation (DFG) and based at the Center for Sustainable Society (CSS) of the University of Hamburg, Germany.
    Note: Tabellen, Literaturverzeichnisse, Literaturhinweise
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031153389
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 251 p. 4 illus.)
    Edition: 2nd ed. 2022.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Hector, Jada Criminal justice and mental health
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Criminology. ; Criminal behavior. ; Forensic psychology. ; Clinical psychology. ; Public health. ; Criminal justice, Administration of ; Mentally ill offenders ; United States ; USA ; Strafjustiz ; Psychische Störung ; Kriminalität
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Mental Illness, Then and Now -- Chapter 2. Stigma -- Chapter 3. Size and Scope of Justice-Involved Mental Illness -- Chapter 4. Mental Illness during and after Disaster and Crisis -- Chapter 5. The Front Line: EMS, Law Enforcement, and Probation and Parole -- Chapter 6. Treatment: Intersection with Criminal Justice.
    Abstract: This textbook provides an overview of the overlap between the criminal justice system and mental health for students of criminology and criminal justice. It provides an accessible overview of basic signs and symptoms of major mental illnesses and size of scope of justice-involved individuals with mental illness. In the United States, the law enforcement and the criminal justice system is often the first public service to be in contact with individuals suffering from mental illness or in mental distress. Those with untreated mental illnesses are often at higher risk for committing criminal acts, and due to a lack of mental health facilities, resources, and pervasive misconceptions about this population, those with mental illness often end up in the corrections system. This timely work covers the roles of each part of the criminal justice system interacting with mentally ill individuals, from law enforcement and first responders, social services, public health services, sentencing and corrections, to release and re-entry. It also addresses the crucial need of mental healthcare for criminal justice professionals, who suffer from high rates of job stress, PTSD, and other mental health issues. With new chapters on stigma, mental illness during and after disaster and crisis, and updates and new supplementary materials throughout, this book will be of interest to students of criminology and criminal justice, sociology, psychology, and public health. It will also be of interest to policy-makers and practitioners already working in the field, interacting with and addressing the needs of mentally ill individuals.
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    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030930318
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIII, 277 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in Race, Ethnicity, Indigeneity and Criminal Justice
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Woods, Tryon P. Pandemic police power, public health and the abolition question
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Critical criminology. ; Criminology. ; Public health. ; Race. ; Social justice. ; Human rights. ; USA ; Rassismus ; Soziale Gerechtigkeit ; Gesundheitswesen ; Überwachung ; Soziale Kontrolle ; Polizei ; Strafrecht ; Pandemie ; COVID-19
    Abstract: Chapter 1: - Reconceptualizing How Policing Works -- Chapter 2: - Reform, Violence, Capital, and Prison Abolition -- Chapter 3: -The Police Power of Finance, Technology, Housing, and Education -- Chapter 4: -Evaluating COVID-19 Testing, Infection, Mortality, Treatment, and Vaccines -- Chapter 5: -Efficacy, Eugenics, and Law in the Modern Vaccine Regime -- Chapter 6: -Black Life-Matters, Medical Racism, and Health Self-Determination.
    Abstract: This book critically explores how police power manifested beyond criminal law into the field of public health during the pandemic. Whilst people were engaged with anti-police violence protests, particularly in the US, they were being policed openly and notoriously by the government and medical science in the public health arena. The book explores how public health policing might be an abuse of constitutional power and encourages the abolition question to be applied consistently to the state’s discourse in the area of public health, as black people the world over continue to bear a disproportionate cost burden for public health policies. The chapters explore contemporary policing in terms of the historical context of slavery, the growth of the police and prison abolition movement and how this should be applied more widely, and how police power operates throughout society beyond the criminal justice system, in finance, technology, housing, education, and in medicine and health science. It seeks to re-examine our relationship to health sovereignty and the police power more fundamentally. It provides insights into the convergence of policing and social control of humans and argues that the most normative response is abolition. Tryon P. Woods is Associate Professor of Crime and Justice Studies at the University of Massachusetts, USA, and Special Lecturer in Black Studies at Providence College, USA. Dr. Woods has worked with community-based organizations in New York City, Seattle, and Oakland on HIV/AIDS prevention, supportive housing for drug users, and police accountability. He is the author of Blackhood Against the Police Power: Punishment and Disavowal in the “Post-Racial” Era (Michigan State 2019); co-author of the forthcoming Ex Aqua in the Mediterranean: Excavating Black Power in the Migrant Question (Manchester UP); and co-editor of Conceptual Aphasia in Black: Displacing Racial Formation (Lexington 2016) and On Marronage: Ethical Confrontations with Antiblackness (Africa World Press, 2015).
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783030678029
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VIII, 593 p. 15 illus., 12 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Combatting illicit trade in tobacco products
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Private international law. ; Conflict of laws. ; International law. ; Comparative law. ; Organized crime. ; Law—Europe. ; Criminal law—International unification. ; Commercial law. ; European Economic Community. ; Trade regulation. ; International criminal law. ; Tabac - Industrie - Pratiques déloyales - Pays de l'Union européenne ; Tabac - Contrebande - Pays de l'Union européenne ; Tabac - Industrie - Pratiques déloyales ; Tabac - Contrebande ; Tobacco industry - Corrupt practices ; Tobacco - Law and legislation ; Tobacco smuggling ; European Union countries ; Aufsatzsammlung ; USA ; Europäische Union ; Tabakhandel ; Schmuggel ; Organisiertes Verbrechen ; Strafjustiz ; Internationales Recht
    Abstract: This book focuses on the enforcement aspect of tobacco control policy, and argues that the intense regulation of the tobacco market will never be successful as long as it can be circumvented by the availability of illicit tobacco products. Yet, current efforts to combat illicit tobacco trade are insufficient, suffering from several flaws and gaps at the regulatory and operational levels. The aim of this book is to provide an analysis of the legal framework and practice of enforcement with regard to illicit tobacco products. Combining criminological and legal perspectives, it presents and critically analyses the phenomenon of illicit tobacco trade, as well as the policies, legal frameworks and practices in six EU countries with regard to combatting this phenomenon, assessing the strengths and weaknesses of their approaches. Furthermore, it studies the relationship between the EU and third countries (e.g. Ukraine) in terms of how the EU can influence policy and enforcement in these countries in order to counter illicit tobacco trafficking. Not exclusively focusing on the EU, the book also includes an analysis of enforcement against illicit tobacco products in the US. The EU Member States analysed in the book (Belgium, Germany, Italy, Latvia, the Netherlands and Poland) reflect the range of currently available approaches. Some of them have ratified the WHO Protocol against tobacco smuggling; others have not. They belong to different legal traditions and face different challenges due to their respective border situations. While Belgium and the Netherlands are key entry ports to the EU, Poland and Latvia represent the Eastern land border of the EU, with various regional challenges. Italy has a long maritime border, where trafficking is possible from Northern Africa and from the Middle East. It also has significant experience in fighting organised crime. Lastly, Germany is the largest market in Europe and situated in the middle of these trafficking routes.
    URL: Cover
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031045868
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXIII, 346 p. 32 illus., 12 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Security, International. ; Security systems. ; Science—Social aspects. ; International relations. ; Cyberspace ; Informationstechnik ; Kommunikationstechnik ; Information ; Sicherheit ; Information warfare ; Internationales politisches System ; Position ; Großmacht ; Rivalität ; Internationale Politik ; Kollektive Sicherheit ; Außenpolitik ; Strategie ; USA ; Erde
    Abstract: 1. How We Got Here: The Rise of Cyber Conflict from 1991 to 2021 -- 2. The Great Cyber Talent Competition -- 3. Alternate Reality: The Use of Disinformation to Normalize Extremism -- 4. The Future of Cyber-Enabled Influence Operations: Emergent Technologies, Misinformation, and the Destruction of Democracy -- 5. Cybersecurity and Strategic Deterrence -- 6. When the Levee Breaks: A Global Trend of Cyber-Physical and Cyber-Operational Attacks against Critical Infrastructure and Future Implications on the Great Power Competition -- 7. Cyber Threats to Critical Infrastructure -- 8. Are China and Russia on the Cyber Offensive in Latin American and the Caribbean? -- 9. Russian and Chinese Cyber Involvement with Latin America -- 10. Cyber Leadership and the Era of the Great Power Competition -- 11. Global Alliances & Partnerships in the Modern Great Power Competition -- 12. Pacific Partners: Security Cooperation in the Great Power Competition -- 13. Countering Violent Extremism in Cyber Space: A New Frontier for the Great Power Cooperation -- 14. Thinking Globally, Acting Locally – Why a Targeted Approach to Russia, China, and the Proxy Cyber War is a Global Solution -- 15. Leveraging Talent to Dominate in Cyber: An Army Perspective.
    Abstract: For millennia, humans waged war on land and sea. The 20th century opened the skies and the stars, introducing air and space as warfare domains. Now, the 21st century has revealed perhaps the most insidious domain of all: cyberspace, the fifth domain. A realm free of physical boundaries, cyberspace lies at the intersection of technology and psychology, where one cannot see one’s enemy, and the most potent weapon is information. The third book in the Great Power Competition series, Cyberspace: The Fifth Domain, explores the emergence of cyberspace as a vector for espionage, sabotage, crime, and war. It examines how cyberspace rapidly evolved from a novelty to a weapon capable of influencing global economics and overthrowing regimes, wielded by nation-states and religious ideologies to stunning effect. Cyberspace: The Fifth Domain offers a candid look at the United States’ role in cyberspace, offering realistic prescriptions for responding to international cyber threats on the tactical, strategic, and doctrinal levels, answering the questions of how can we respond to these threats versus how should we respond? What are the obstacles to and consequences of strategic and tactical response options? What technological solutions are on the horizon? Should the U.S. adopt a more multi-domain offensive posture that eschews the dominant “cyber vs. cyber” paradigm? To answer these questions, experts examine the technological threats to critical infrastructure; cyber operations strategy, tactics, and doctrine; information influence operations; the weaponization of social media; and much more.
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  • 83
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030998158
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 155 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022
    Series Statement: Human rights interventions
    Series Statement: Springer eBook collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: International relations. ; Imperialismus ; Korruption ; Menschenrecht ; Neoliberalismus ; Hegemonie ; Internationale Organisation ; Menschenrechtspolitik ; USA
    Abstract: This book provides a novel account of the role of human rights discourse in the US foreign policy. The book analyses the US State Department’s Annual Country Reports on Human Rights Practices as a means to monopolise and, more importantly, legitimise a specific framing of the human rights agenda to further US foreign policy. The US agenda’s deviation from established international human rights standards has very serious implications considering the preponderant global influence exercised by the US. Furthermore, more recently, the reports have added a separate section on "corruption" as a human rights issue. “Corruption”, a controversial concept from the outset, is understood in a narrow way as a public sector issue that largely prevails in and subverts the so-called developing and transition countries. This book shows how this recent inclusion ultimately serves the US global neoliberal imperialist agenda and becomes the hegemonic discourse in international organisations. Dr. Ilia Xypolia is Lecturer at the Department of Politics and International Relations, University of Aberdeen, UK, and the reviews editor for the Journal of Global Faultlines. .
    Note: Tabellen, Literaturverzeichnis Seite 144-151, Literaturhinweise, Index , Panopticon : the architecture and the theatre of human rights , Knowledge production and cultural imperialism , Human rights and American exceptionalism , Annual country reports on human rights practices , Corruption as a human rights issue , Global political implications : demonizing the public sector
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  • 84
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031102608
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XI, 247 p. 9 illus., 6 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Studies of the Americas
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: International relations. ; Außenpolitik ; Strategie ; Führung ; Machtpolitik ; Herrschaftssystem ; Internationales politisches System ; Vorherrschaft ; Position ; USA
    Abstract: 1. Leading on ‘Values’?: American Liberal Internationalism, 1918-2022, Tony Smith -- 2. Who Recognizes? US Nuclear Diplomacy and the Conferral of Legitimacy, Sidra Hamidi -- 3. US Leadership in Cyberspace in the Age of Great Power Competition, Frédérick Douzet and Stéphane Taillat -- 4. Defining Strategy and Maintaining Allies for Great Power Competition: Independent Leadership in the Department of Defense, Michael Stricof -- 5. Competing for Leadership: Europe’s Choices in the Sino-American Geo-economic Rivalry , Josef Braml -- 6. Leader, Regulatory Laggard? Washington and the Shifting Governance of Digital Trade, Jean-Baptiste Velut -- 7. Can the United States Lead on Climate? A Realist Perspective on US Climate Leadership, Jean-Daniel Collomb -- 8. “We Will Remain a Pacific Power”: America’s Self-Proclaimed Destiny in the Asia-Pacific Region, Robert J. McMahon -- 9. The Never-Ending Problem: The Middle East in US policy, Marina Ottaway -- 10. What is Left of US Leadership in the Americas?, Isabelle Vagnoux.
    Abstract: This book analyzes the transformations and consistencies of American leadership during the past few years and situates recent American foreign policy in a longer time frame, following the 2020 presidential election and after a full year of the Biden Administration. This longer and broader view by European and American academics and experts considers both shifting American policies, notably during Trump’s presidency, and underlying trends that have often gone ignored compared to the more dramatic antics of the 45th president. It helps decode recent American policy and permits us to consider possible new directions and likely continuities under Democratic leadership. Michael Stricof is Associate Professor of American Studies at Aix-Marseille University, France. Isabelle Vagnoux is Professor of U.S. History and Politics at Aix-Marseille University, France. .
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  • 85
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031061493
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVII, 302 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: International relations. ; Political science. ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Internationale Politik ; Strategische Allianz ; Außenbeziehungen ; Postkommunismus ; China ; Karibik ; USA
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Introduction -- Chapter 2: China’s Caribbean Adventure -- Chapter 3: China, Venezuela and Cuba - The New Cold War -- Chapter 4: China and the English-Speaking Caribbean and Suriname -- Chapter. 5: Caribbean Views of the new Geopolitical Landscape -- Chapter 6: The Long China-Taiwan Duel: Caribbean Echoes -- Chapter 7: Realignments, Tensions and Asymmetry: Russia and Iran -- Chapter 8: Europe and Canada – the Caribbean Relations and the New Cold War -- Chapter 9: U.S. Policy in a Choppy Caribbean Sea -- Chapter 10: Conclusion: Policy Options in Geopolitically Tumultuous 2020s .
    Abstract: This book examines the slide into a new Cold War in the Caribbean. The primary argument is that the Caribbean’s geopolitics have shifted from a period of relative great power disinterest in the aftermath of the Cold War to a gradual movement into a new Cold War in which a global rivalry between the U.S. and China is acted out regionally. The result of this is a gradual polarization of countries in the Caribbean as they are increasingly pressured to choose between Washington and Beijing (this being very evident during the Trump years). It can be argued that the U.S. focus on the Caribbean in the late 1990s through the early 21st century diminished, leaving the region open to a China ready and eager to do business and guided by a diverse set of objectives. The book brings the reader into a discussion on international relations with a main focus on U.S.-Chinese relations being played out in the Caribbean, an important strategic region for the North American country. Scott B. MacDonald is the Chief Economist for Smith's Research & Gradings, a Global Americans Research Fellow, and a founding member and Fellow of the Caribbean Policy Consortium. .
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  • 86
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030888961
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIII, 411 p. 7 illus., 3 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Rethinking and reforming American policing
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Public safety. ; Critical criminology. ; Criminal behavior. ; Crime—Sociological aspects. ; Aufsatzsammlung ; USA ; Nordirland ; Polizei ; Krise ; Reform ; Protestbewegung ; Gemeinwesenbezogene Polizeiarbeit
    Abstract: I -- Introduction (Schafer & Myers)_ II -- Perspectives from police executives: Reimaging policing and public safety (Myers & Schafer)_ III -- Views of the chief executive_ IV -- Views of a police supervisor_ V -- Views of a front-line police officer_ VI -- Views of a city manager_ VII -- Recruitment & selection_ VIII -- Women in policing_ IX -- Police training & education_ X -- Police use of force review boards_ XI -- Policing accountability systems/methods/technology_ XII -- Policing protests_ XIII -- Officer well-being and resilience_ XIV -- Policing and race_ XV -- International considerations_ XVI -- Conclusion (Schafer and Myers).
    Abstract: "Dr. Schafer and Chief Myers have developed a comprehensive and contemporary guidebook for leading the next generation of police reform. An evidence-based mix of research and policy that goes beyond the norm providing thoughtful insights on police change that is of value to both the policing scholar and police practitioner.” -David L. Carter, Professor, Michigan State University, USA Policing in the US and many western nations is in an era of crisis, facing extensive calls for reformation and change. This edited book outlines the major challenges and changes needed to achieve a more stable future for the policing profession and police organizations. The chapters come from innovative police leaders and officers as well as academics with subject matter expertise, to provide insight into how reform can be achieved. It starts with an examination of how policing reached this state of crisis and discusses some interviews conducted with police leaders, particularly chiefs as agents of change and reform. This is followed by chapters from veteran police leaders and personnel describing some of the factors that brought policing to this critical time of change and reform, and some potential strategies to create meaningful change while considering unintended consequences. The book concludes with chapters from academics and police leaders defining paths that policing can take toward needed changes that will increase legitimacy, trust, and equality of policing services. The text speaks to students, academics and professionals interested in police organization and administration, police leadership, and contemporary issues in policing and criminal justice. Joseph A. Schafer is Professor of Criminology and Criminal at Saint Louis University, USA. His research focuses on policing, organizational change, leadership, citizen perceptions of police, and futures research in policing. Richard W. Myers is a retired police chief with over 40 years of law enforcement experience, including 33 years as the chief of 8 different agencies in six different US states. He has served leadership roles in a range of police professional associations, including serving as the President/Chair for the Commission on Accreditation for Law Enforcement Agencies (CALEA) and as the Executive Director for the Major Cities Chiefs Association (MCCA.
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  • 87
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    Tucson : University of Arizona Press | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9780816545377
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (313 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    DDC: 305.868/073
    Keywords: Hispanos ; Ethnische Identität ; Gruppenidentität ; Soziale Situation ; USA ; Electronic books
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 88
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783030875640
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VI, 387 p. 31 illus., 21 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Natural Resource Management and Policy 47
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Interdisciplinary approaches to climate change for sustainable growth
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Klimawandel ; Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; Soziale Lage ; Umweltschutz ; Soziales Verhalten ; Umweltpolitik ; Europa ; USA ; Power resources. ; Environmental policy. ; Environmental Law. ; Sustainability.
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. The Ideological Trick of Climate Change and Sustainability -- 3. Words Count: the Role of Language in Overcoming Climate Inertia -- 4. Measuring Complex Socio-Economic Phenomena. Conceptual and Methodological Issues -- 5. Glaciers: Vanishing Elements of our Mountains and Precious Witnesses of Climate Change -- 6. Rural Revival and Coastal Areas: Risks and Opportunities -- 7. Climate Change: from Science to Policies, Back and Forward -- 8. The EU Perspective from Setbacks to Success: Tackling Climate Change from Copenhagen to the Green Deal and the Next Generation EU -- 9. Carbon Pricing from the Origin to the European Green Deal -- 10. Technology Innovation in the Energy Sector and Climate Change: the Role of Governments and Policies -- 11. How Emerging Technologies are Finally Matching the Policy Leverage of Cities with their Political Ambitions -- 12. Sustainable Transportation -- 13. From Green to Social Procurement -- 14. Climate, Sustainability, and Waste : European Union & United States Regulatory Approaches Compared -- 15. Construction Industry and Sustainability -- 16. Impact Climate Change in Agriculture: Adaptation and Mitigation Options -- 17. Climate Change and Consumer Behavior -- 18. Climate Change Litigation : Losing the Political Dimension of Sustainable Development -- 19. The Judicial Review of Administrative Decisions with Environmental Consequences -- 20. fcarpinetiMediation in Environmental Disputes. .
    Abstract: The book is an edited collection of contributions by a distinguished international panel of academics on the main scientific, juridical, and economic aspects involved in the mitigation and adaptation processes imposed by climate change. Explicitly interdisciplinary, the book transversally cuts through different disciplines offering an outline of a phenomenon that is too often left to specific and sectorial insights. The volume is divided into four parts. The first part introduces the main concepts of the book: climate change and sustainability, wellbeing, and mitigation and adaptation. The second part presents the scientific understanding of climate change and explores some of the more pressing issues driving policy development, such as the melting of the glaciers and the impact on coastal areas. The third part discusses significant experiences in the environmental policies both in the European Union and in the United States of America. The last section explains possible approaches to climate change, by exploring the legal and economic aspects of both adversarial and more lenient approaches towards a more sustainable world. It faces four main issues in the economic and juridical context: consumer behaviors, climate litigations, environmental litigations and the alternative forms of dispute resolution on environmental matters, with particular regard to environmental mediation. Offering a new vision of sustainable policies, this volume will be of interest to researchers and students of environmental policy, resource economics, environmental law, sustainable development, and public administration, as well as practitioners and policy makers working in related areas.
    URL: Cover
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  • 89
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783030912314
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (195 illus., 97 illus. in color. eReference.)
    Edition: 3rd ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Kapitalanlage ; Finanzmarkt ; Finanzdienstleistung ; Kapitalmarkttheorie ; Portfolio-Management ; Unternehmensfinanzierung ; Theorie ; Welt ; USA ; Business enterprises—Finance. ; Accounting. ; Financial engineering. ; Financial statements. ; Financial risk management. ; Econometrics. ; Financial Management ; Financial Markets and Instruments ; Financial Technology ; International Finance ; Financial Econometrics ; Portfolio Management ; Capital asset pricing model (CAPM) ; Security Analysis ; Credit Derivatives ; Credit Risk ; Capital Budgeting ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Bank ; Kapitalmarkt ; Kreditwesen ; Kreditmarkt ; Finanzmanagement ; Finanzwirtschaft
    Abstract: Terms and Essays -- Deposit Insurance Schemes -- Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act: Creating a New Bank for a New Millennium -- Pre-funded Coupon and Zero-Coupon Bonds: Cost of Capital Analysis -- Intertemporal Risk and Currency Risk -- Credit Derivatives -- Foreign exchange risk premium and policy uncertainty -- Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities -- Asset Pricing Models -- Conditional Asset Pricing -- Conditional Performance Evaluation -- Working Capital and Cash Flow -- Evaluating Fund Performance Within the Stochastic Discount Factor Framework -- Duration Concepts, Analysis, and Applications -- Loan Contract Terms -- Chinese A and B Shares -- Decimal Trading in the U.S. Stock Markets -- The 1997 NASDAQ Trading Rules -- Reincorporation -- Mean Variance Portfolio Allocation -- Online Trading -- A Critical Evaluation of the Portfolio Performance Indices Under Rank Transformation -- Corporate Failure: Definitions, Methods, and Failure Prediction Models -- Main Bank Relationships, Debt Structure, and Innovation in Japan -- Term Structure: Interest Rate Models -- Review of REIT and MBS -- Experimental Economics and the Theory of Finance -- Merger and Acquisition: Definitions, Motives, and Market Responses -- Multistage Compound Real Options: Theory and Application -- Market Efficiency Hypothesis -- The Microstructure/Micro-Finance Approach to Exchange Rates -- Arbitrage and Market Frictions -- Fundamental Tradeoffs in the Publicly Traded Corporation -- The Mexican Peso Crisis -- Methods for Portfolio Performance Evaluation -- Call Auction Trading -- Market Liquidity -- Market Makers -- Structure of Securities Markets -- Accounting Scandals and Implications for Directors: Lessons from Enron -- Agent-Based Models of Financial Markets -- The Asian Bond Market -- Cross-Border Mergers and Acquisitions -- Jump Diffusion Model -- Networks, Nodes, and Priority Rules -- The Momentum Trading Strategy -- Equilibrium Credit Rationing and Monetary Nonneutrality in a Small Open Economy -- Policy Coordination Between Wages and Exchange Rates in Singapore -- The Le Chatelier Principle of the Capital Market Equilibrium -- MBS Valuation and Prepayments -- The Impacts of IMF Bailouts in International Debt Crises -- Corporate Governance: Structure and Consequences -- A Survey Article on International Banking -- Hedge Funds: Overview, Strategies, and Trends -- An Appraisal of Modeling Dimensions for Performance Appraisal of Global Mutual Funds -- Structural Credit Risk Models: Endogenous Versus Exogenous Default -- Arbitrage Opportunity Set and the Role of Corporations -- Equity Premium Puzzle: The Distributional Approach -- Understanding Ginnie Mae Reverse Mortgage H-REMICs: Its Programs and Cashflow Analysis -- An Analysis of Risk Treatment in the Field of Finance -- The Trading Performance of Dynamic Hedging Models: Time Varying Covariance and Volatility Transmission Effects -- Portfolio Insurance Strategies -- Time-Series and Cross-Sectional Tests of Asset Pricing Models -- Unified Model Arbitrage-free Term Structure of Flow Risks -- A Comparison of Formulas to Compute Implied Standard Deviation -- Securities Transaction Taxes: Literature and Key Issues -- Financial Control and Transfer Pricing -- Alternative Models for Evaluating Convertible Bond: Review and Integration -- A Rationale for Hiring Irrationally Overconfident Managers -- The Statistical Distribution Method, the Decision-Tree Method and Simulation Method for Capital Budgeting Decisions -- Valuation of Interest Tax Shields -- Usefulness of Cash Flow Statements -- Do CEO Gender and Marital Status Affect Firm’s R&D and Value? An Empirical Analysis Using Nonlinear Models -- Three alternative methods for estimating hedge ratios -- Credit Risk Modeling: A General Framework -- Bankruptcy prediction studies across countries using Multiple Criteria Linear Programming (MCLP) data mining approaches -- Application of Difference-in-Differences Strategies in Finance: The Case of Natural Disasters and Bank Responses -- Financial Panel Data Models, Strict versus Contemporaneous Exogeneity, and Durbin-Wu-Hausman Specification Tests -- Accruals and the Asymmetric Timeliness of Earnings: a Decomposition Analysis -- Computer Technology for Financial Service -- Local Volatility Interest Rate Model -- Applications of logistic regression and hazard method in accounting and finance research -- Cube Root Utility Theory -- A Global Comparative Study of Impact Investments Research in Academic Institutions -- Financial Crisis, Capital Requirement and Stress Tests: Evidence from the Extreme Value and Stable Paretian Estimates -- The Economics of and Accounting for Lease Transactions -- Pension accounting, inside Debt, and capital structure -- The Role of Earnings Management in Equity Valuation -- The applications of machine learning in accounting and auditing research -- Internal capital budgeting and allocation in financial firms -- Job Security and CEO Compensation -- Tail-risk protection: Machine Learning meets modern Econometrics -- Structural Breaks in Financial Panel Data -- More on Equilibrium Credit Rationing and Interest Rates: A Theory with New Evidence -- The effect of Basel III on banks' lending -- Mortgage Analysis -- A History of Commercially Available Risk Models -- Short Selling Activity and Effects on Financial Markets and Corporate Decisions -- Simultaneous Equation Models for Financial Planning and Forecasting -- Alternative errors-in-variables models and their applications in finance research -- Optimal Payout Ratio under Uncertainty and the Flexibility Hypothesis: Theory and Empirical Evidence -- Mergers and Acquisitions: Principles and Practices -- Accrual Accounting and Risk: Abnormal Sales Growth and Accruals Quality and Returns -- Applications of Book-Tax Difference in Accounting and Finance Research -- Evaluating Portfolio Risk Management: A New Evidence from DCC Models and Wavelet Approach -- Cash Conversion Cycle and Corporate Performance: Global Evidence -- How Consistent are the Judges of Portfolio Performance? -- Entropy and the Value of Information for Investors -- A Fuzzy Real Option Valuation Approach To Capital Budgeting Under Uncertainty Environment.
    Abstract: The Encyclopedia of Finance comprehensively covers the broad spectrum of terms and topics relating finance from asset pricing models to option pricing models to risk management and beyond. This third edition is comprised of over 1,300 individual definitions, chapters, appendices and is the most comprehensive and up-to-date resource in the field, integrating the most current terminology, research, theory, and practical applications. It includes 200 new terms and essays; 25 new chapters and four new appendices. Showcasing contributions from an international array of experts, the revised edition of this major reference work is unparalleled in the breadth and depth of its coverage.
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031156632
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXV, 473 p. 28 illus., 5 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 2nd ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Jahresabschluss ; Jahresabschlussprüfung ; IFRS ; Bilanzierungsgrundsätze ; USA ; Accounting. ; Business enterprises—Finance. ; Financial Statements ; Cash Flows ; Shareholders’ equity ; IFRS ; International Financial Reporting Standards ; GAAP ; Foreign Currency Accounting ; Account Receivables ; Balance sheet ; Marketable securities ; Valuation of inventories ; Working Capital ; Valuation of PPE ; Taxable Income ; Retained Earnings ; Statements of Cash Flows ; Pension and Postretirement Liabilities
    Abstract: Part 1. Overview of Financial Statements and the Statement of Position -- Chapter 1. Overview of Financial Statements -- Chapter 2. Cash and Cash Equivalents -- Chapter 3. Short-Term Assets: Inventories -- Chapter 4. Account Receivables -- Chapter 5. Pre-Paid Expenses, Unearned Income and Other Current Assets -- Chapter 6. Short-Term Liabilities and Working Capital -- Chapter 7. Long-Term Assets: Plant, Property and Equipment -- Chapter 8. Long Term Assets: Intangibles -- Chapter 9. Long-Term Liabilities: Leases -- Chapter 10. Long-Term Liabilities: Pension and Post-Retirement Liabilities -- Chapter 11. Shareholders’ Equity -- Part 2. The Statement of Income -- Chapter 12. Analysis of the Statement of Income -- Chapter 13. Other Comprehensive Income -- Chapter 14. The Sub-Statement of Retained Earnings -- Chapter 15. The Computation of the Taxable Income -- Part 3. The Statement of Cash Flows and Financial Ratios -- Chapter 16. Analysis of the Statements of Cash Flows -- Chapter 17. Financial Ratios Analysis -- Part 4. Pro-Forma Financial Statements -- Chapter 18. Forecasting Financial Statements’ Analysis -- Part 5. Consolidated Financial Statements -- Chapter 19. Foreign Currency Accounting -- Chapter 20. Consolidated Financial Statements -- Chapter 21. Segment and Intermediary Financial Statements -- Chapter 22. IFRS and GAAP -- Part 6. Case Study -- Chapter 23. Apple and Microsoft Case Study -- Part 6: Non-GAAP Reporting & Earnings Management -- Chapter 24. Non-GAAP Reporting -- Chapter 25. Earnings Management through Excessive Reserves and Provisions -- Part 7: Valuation -- Chapter 26. Valuation Accounting.
    Abstract: Through a mixture of concepts and examples, the second edition of this book demystifies the variety of elements of financial accounting and uncovers the need-to-know information for certification in this field. This book covers the two aspects of financial statement analysis, namely quantitative and non-quantitative analysis. Unique to the second edition, the book will also cover Non-GAA- metrics and valuation accounting. Concluding with helpful and updated case studies, the book will appeal to students and academics of financial accounting. Felix I. Lessambo is Adjunct Associate Professor at Fordham University, USA, where he teaches Corporate Tax and Audit & Assurance Services. He was an Associate Professor at Central Connecticut State University School of Business where he taught Financial Statements Analysis, Global Financial Reporting, and Law & Finance. He has practiced international tax, transfer pricing, and alternative investment management where he structured and advised on hedge funds and private equity cross-border transactions. He is the author of several books in finance including The International Banking System, The International Corporate Governance System, International Financial Institutions and Their Challenges, International Aspects of US Taxation System, Audit-Assurance Services & Forensics, Financial Statements: Analysis & Reporting, The US Banking System, Mergers in the Global Markets, International Finance, The US Mergers & Acquisitions: Legal & Financial Aspects, and International Project Finance: The Public-Private Partnership.
    URL: Cover
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030866044
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXXIII, 338 p. 165 illus., 98 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Sless, Henry Merchant princes and charlatans or makers of money?
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: 1800-1899 ; Kaufleute ; Institutioneller Investor ; Wirtschaftskriminalität ; Geschlechterdiskriminierung ; Elite ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; USA ; Großbritannien ; Frankreich ; Deutschland (bis 1945) ; Finance—History. ; Arts. ; Europe—History. ; History. ; Finance. ; Art—History.
    Abstract: Introduction -- Financial context -- Visual context -- The merchant princes -- The charlatans -- Financial iconography -- Gender -- The other -- The law -- Dreams and the unconscious -- Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book provides a critical analysis of visual images of British and international finance during the nineteenth century. Its focus is on the financiers themselves, contrasting the depiction of the respectable Merchant Princes with the less than perfect charlatans (white-collar criminals) who defrauded investors of millions. The breakdown of trust between financiers and investors that evolved during this period is represented visually in depictions of the emotional response of investors to the uncertain financial climate. Throughout the book a PEARL methodology has been used to critique the images reflecting the impact of any Publisher’s political bias, the Editorial and Artistic techniques used to convey the messages in the images, and the Legal context (especially a concern in countries such as France and Germany where censorship was strict). The book concludes that white-collar criminals were invariably secretly admired in Britain, and rarely severely satirised. Similarly, Merchant Princes were depicted favourably in Britain as members of the ruling elite during the latter half of the century. This is contrasted with the more extreme anti-monopolistic images in the US and the extreme anti-Semitic treatment of Jewish financiers in France and Germany. Henry Sless is currently a Research Associate at Henley Business School at the University of Reading, UK. He received a Master’s in historical cartoons from the University of Kent, UK, and a doctorate in visual images of finance in the Victorian era from the University of Reading.
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030883645
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIII, 153 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Steward, Dwight Economic losses and mitigation after an employment termination
    Keywords: Kündigung ; Kündigungsschutz ; Qualifikation ; Arbeitsuche ; USA ; Law and economics. ; Labor economics. ; Population—Economic aspects. ; Civil law. ; Entlassung ; Kündigungsschutz ; Kündigungsschutzklage
    Abstract: 1. Employment Economic Damage Models Overview -- 2. Plaintiff's Job Search Activities Post-Employment Termination -- 3. Labor Market Analysis and Mitigation following Termination -- 4. Valuation Concepts for Back and Front Pay Losses -- 5. Labor Market and Job Search Research Review -- 6. Valuation of Stock Based Employee Compensation -- 7. Document Requests for Back and Front Pay Analyses -- 8. Case Study Set 1: Highly Skilled Individuals -- 9. Case Study Set 2: Less Skilled Individuals -- 10. Case Study Set 3: Public Sector Employees -- 11. Case Study Set 4: Highly Educated Individuals -- 12. Case Study Set 5: Managers and Executives -- 13. Case Study Set 6: Defamation and Damage to Reputation -- 14. Labor Market Data Sources.
    Abstract: This Palgrave Pivot provides a conceptual and practical discussion of the factors that comprise a standard economic damage model in an employment termination case. This book discusses the economic factors and assumptions that comprise an economic damages model in an employment termination case. It also provides a discussion of the valuation of employee fringe benefits and employee stock option valuations. Background on the concept of discounting and discussions of the required information in employment cases are also provided. Readers are able to see the analysis in action, with case studies revolving around highly skilled individuals, less skilled individuals, public sector employees, highly educated individuals, managers and executives, and defamation and damage to reputation.
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783030932329
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXV, 443 p. 14 illus., 9 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Springer Texts in Business and Economics
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Macroeconomics. ; International economic relations. ; Economics. ; Finance, Public. ; National monetary union ; Multinational monetary union ; Eurozone ; USA ; European monetary union ; Central banking ; Monetary theory ; Monetary policy ; Economic institutions ; International economic ; Economic Community of Western African States ; India ; Analytics of a monetary union ; Economic reasoning ; Monetary union as an international monetary system ; International trade ; Monetary sovereignty ; Fiscal policies ; Fiscal union ; Banking union ; Europäische Union ; Währungsunion ; Geldpolitik
    Abstract: Monetary Issues: Monetary Unions: Between International Trade and National Sovereignty -- Why a Monetary Union?- Monetary Policy in a Monetary Union: Lessons from Simple Models -- Institutions and Monetary Policy -- Fiscal Issues: Government Deficits, Transfers and Debt -- Fiscal Policies in a Monetary Union -- The Policy Mix -- Toward an Ever Closer Union: Structural Adjustments and Reforms -- Fiscal Union -- Banking Union -- The Fate of a Monetary Union -- General Conclusion. .
    Abstract: This textbook explains the notion of monetary union, highlighting the key concepts, procedures, and challenges involved. The book is organized in three parts. In the first part, the reader learns about monetary issues, like definitions and typology of monetary unions, rationale of monetary unions, monetary policy, monetary institutional matters. The second part is devoted to fiscal matters and the interplay between fiscal and monetary policies, such as deficits, transfers, public debt sustainability issues, fiscal policy, policy mix. The last part focuses on other distinct but related issues, necessary to complete the union: banking and fiscal unions, structural adjustments in a monetary union. It ends with a chapter on the fate of monetary unions: how they develop, mature and sometimes dissolve. The book addresses students at undergraduate and graduate level, interested in a better understanding of international macroeconomics and monetary unions, as well as policy-makers, practitioners and economists in central banks, ministries of economics, economic institutions and banks.
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783030940256
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (V, 107 p. 14 illus., 10 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Contributions to Economics
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: E-Health ; Deutschland ; Frankreich ; Japan ; USA ; Medical economics. ; Health services administration. ; Medical care. ; Technological innovations. ; Health economics ; Health care digitalization ; ehealth ; Digital innovations in healthcare ; Artificial-intelligence-based diagnostics ; Digital Health Act in Germany ; Healthcare management ; Digital health solutions ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Digital Healthcare in Germany—An Overview -- Chapter 3. Innovation, Incentives, and Information Technology in the Healthcare Industry -- Chapter 4. Digital Health Applications – DiGAs – Pathway to Reimbursement -- Chapter 5. Inpatient Market Access for Digital Health Care -- Chapter 6. Digitalization of Nursing to Overcome Staffing Shortages? Categorization and Market Access of Digital Applications -- Chapter 7. Reimbursement and Pricing -- Chapter 8. Telemedicine in Japan- Challenges and Opportunities -- Chapter 9. Barriers and Opportunities for Digital Therapeutics in the United States.
    Abstract: Digital healthcare is heterogeneous along the entire treatment pathway, ranging from monitoring applications and artificial-intelligence-based diagnostics, to support for virtual reality surgery. Since the introduction of the Digital Health Act in Germany in early 2020, there has been a push toward digital innovative solutions, especially in the outpatient sector. This book analyzes current digital health law from an economic perspective, combining theory with real-world applications. It examines both the incentives and market access pathways for digital solutions and the price effects brought about by the new regulatory framework in Germany. Further, it discusses the difficulties in pricing due to the monopolistic BfArM register and negotiations with the association of all German health insurance companies. The book addresses a wide range of topics, including incentives for innovation, specifics of digital health applications, reimbursement and financing options for digital health solutions. Lastly, it presents an outlook for the future and a comparison between Germany and other countries, namely the USA and Japan. Given its scope, this book will appeal to scholars of health economics, healthcare management and public health, as well as practitioners and professionals in the public health sector.
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  • 95
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    Online Resource
    Berlin : Diaphanes | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9783035806106
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (240 pages)
    Series Statement: diaphanes Broschur
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    Keywords: Motel ; Alltag ; USA ; Electronic books
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 96
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Athens : University of Georgia Press | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9780820362373
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (297 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    Series Statement: Sociology of Race and Ethnicity Ser.
    DDC: 305.896073
    Keywords: Schwarze ; Rassismus ; USA ; Electronic books
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 97
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030758424
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 276 p. 4 illus., 1 illus. in color)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022
    Series Statement: Mapping Global Racisms
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    DDC: 306.2
    Keywords: Political sociology ; Critical criminology ; Social sciences ; Imperialism ; Religion and politics
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  • 98
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : University of Arizona Press | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9780816545216
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (233 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    DDC: 305.8009792/59
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Navajo ; Indigenes Volk ; Aktivismus ; Rassismus ; Hate crime ; USA ; Electronic books
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 99
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Blue Ridge Summit : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9781538143513
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (237 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    DDC: 305.906912
    Keywords: Einwanderung ; Immigrants-United States ; United States-Emigration and immigration ; USA ; Electronic books
    Abstract: In an era when immigration on a global scale defines the fears and aspirations of Americans, Crossing Borders presents the complexities of migration through the stories of families fleeing violence and poverty, the government and nongovernmental organizations helping or hindering their progress, and the American communities receiving them.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 100
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Blue Ridge Summit : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9781538162101
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (231 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    DDC: 302.2310973
    Keywords: Social Media ; Politische Kommunikation ; Social media-Political aspects-United States ; USA ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Experiencing firsthand President Trump's disregard for truth, rogue government employees took to social media with anonymized outrage, fact-checking, and a call to action. The #ALTGOV Twitter movement subverted official statements to remind Americans that all was not well in the White House but that there was something they could do about it.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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