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  • MPI Ethno. Forsch.  (49)
  • Aufsatzsammlung  (49)
  • Computer Science
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031122408
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXV, 272 p. 41 illus., 31 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Big data in finance
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    Keywords: Big Data ; Data Mining ; Finanzdienstleistung ; Finanzsektor ; Finanztechnologie ; Künstliche Intelligenz ; Digitalisierung ; Financial engineering. ; Big data. ; Big data ; Artificial intelligence ; Quantitative trading ; Financial services ; Deep learning ; FinTech ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Big Data in Finance: An Overview -- SECTION I: BIG DATA IN THE FINANCIAL MARKETS -- Chapter 2: Alternative Data -- Chapter 3: An Algorithmic Trading Strategy to Balance Profitability and Risk -- Chapter 4: High-Frequency Trading and Market Efficiency in the Moroccan Stock Market -- Chapter 5: Ensemble Models using Symbolic Regression and Genetic Programming for Uncertainty Estimation in ESG and Alternative Investments -- SECTION II: BIG DATA IN FINANCIAL SERVICES -- Chapter 6: Consumer Credit Assessments in the Age of Big Data -- Chapter 7; Robo-Advisors: A Big Data Challenge -- Chapter 8: Bitcoin: Future or Fad? -- Chapter 9: Culture, Digital Assets, and the Economy: A Trans-National Perspective -- SECTION III: CASE STUDIES AND APPLICATIONS -- Chapter 10: Islamic Finance in Canada Powered by Big Data: A Case Study -- Chapter 11: Assessing the Carbon Footprint of Cryptoassets: Evidence from a Bivariate VAR Model -- Chapter 12:A Data-informed Approach to Financial Literacy Enhancement using Cognitive & Behavioral Analytics.
    Abstract: This edited book explores the unique risks, opportunities, challenges, and societal implications associated with big data developments within the field of finance. While the general use of big data has been the subject of frequent discussions, this book will take a more focused look at big data applications in the financial sector. With contributions from researchers, practitioners, and entrepreneurs involved at the forefront of big data in finance, the book discusses technological and business-inspired breakthroughs in the field. The contributions offer technical insights into the different applications presented and highlight how these new developments may impact and contribute to the evolution of the financial sector. Additionally, the book presents several case studies that examine practical applications of big data in finance. In exploring the readiness of financial institutions to adapt to new developments in the big data/artificial intelligence space and assessing different implementation strategies and policy solutions, the book will be of interest to academics, practitioners, and regulators who work in this field. Thomas Walker is a Full Professor of Finance and the Concordia University Research Chair in Emerging Risk Management at Concordia University, Montreal, Canada. Prior to academia, he worked for several years in the German consulting and industrial sector at Mercedes Benz, Utility Consultants International, Lahmeyer International, Telenet, and KPMG Peat Marwick. Frederick Davis is an Associate Professor at the John Molson School of Business at Concordia University, Montreal, Canada. Prior to his academic career, he worked for several years in the government sector assisting communities with their economic development. His research interests include mergers and acquisitions, insider trading, big data, and other aspects of corporate finance. Tyler Schwartz holds an MSc degree in Data Science and Business Analytics from HEC Montreal. He has served as a research assistant in the Department of Finance at Concordia University for over four years and is the co-author of an edited book collection on climate change adaptation as well as working papers on social impact bonds and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
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  • 2
    ISBN: 9780262368971 , 9780262543477
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vi, 278 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Series Statement: The MIT Press
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Computational thinking education in K-12
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    Keywords: Educational equipment & technology, computer-aided learning (CAL) ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Informatikunterricht ; Grundschule ; Sekundarstufe
    Abstract: A guide to computational thinking education, with a focus on artificial intelligence literacy and the integration of computing and physical objects. Computing has become an essential part of today's primary and secondary school curricula. In recent years, K-12 computer education has shifted from computer science itself to the broader perspective of computational thinking (CT), which is less about technology than a way of thinking and solving problems-"a fundamental skill for everyone, not just computer scientists," in the words of Jeanette Wing, author of a foundational article on CT. This volume introduces a variety of approaches to CT in K-12 education, offering a wide range of international perspectives that focus on artificial intelligence (AI) literacy and the integration of computing and physical objects. The book first offers an overview of CT and its importance in K-12 education, covering such topics as the rationale for teaching CT; programming as a general problem-solving skill; and the "phenomenon-based learning" approach. It then addresses the educational implications of the explosion in AI research, discussing, among other things, the importance of teaching children to be conscientious designers and consumers of AI. Finally, the book examines the increasing influence of physical devices in CT education, considering the learning opportunities offered by robotics. Contributors Harold Abelson, Cynthia Breazeal, Karen Brennan, Michael E. Caspersen, Christian Dindler, Daniella DiPaola, Nardie Fanchamps, Christina Gardner-McCune, Mark Guzdial, Kai Hakkarainen, Fredrik Heintz, Paul Hennissen, H. Ulrich Hoppe, Ole Sejer Iversen, Siu-Cheung Kong, Wai-Ying Kwok, Sven Manske, Jesús Moreno-León, Blakeley H. Payne, Sini Riikonen, Gregorio Robles, Marcos Román-González, Pirita Seitamaa-Hakkarainen, Ju-Ling Shih, Pasi Silander, Lou Slangen, Rachel Charlotte Smith, Marcus Specht, Florence R. Sullivan, David S. Touretzky
    Note: Literaturangaben , English
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  • 3
    ISBN: 9789811929847
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (X, 209 p. 32 illus., 25 illus. in color)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022
    Series Statement: Advanced Technologies and Societal Change
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    DDC: 303.483
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    Keywords: Technology—Sociological aspects ; Computational intelligence ; Medical care ; Internet of things ; Artificial intelligence ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Cover
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030883386
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XX, 362 p. 40 illus., 37 illus. in color)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in Comedy
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 792.23
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    Keywords: Comedy Studies ; Games Studies ; Popular Culture ; Comedy ; Games ; Popular Culture ; Humor ; Computerspiel ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Computerspiel ; Humor
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  • 5
    ISBN: 9783847424949 , 3847424947
    Language: English
    Pages: 306 Seiten , 22 cm, 447 g
    Series Statement: L' AGENda vol. 8
    Series Statement: L' AGENda
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Gendered configurations of humans and machines
    DDC: 306.46
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    Keywords: Künstliche Intelligenz ; Geschlechterverhältnis ; Macht ; Digitalisierung ; Mensch-Maschine-Kommunikation ; artificial intelligence ; Digitalisierung ; digitalization ; gender relations ; gender studies ; Geschlechterforschung ; Geschlechterverhältnisse ; human-machine interaction ; interdisciplinarity ; Interdisziplinarität ; Künstliche Intelligenz ; Mensch-Maschine-Interaktion ; science and technology studies ; Technikforschung ; Konferenzschrift 2019 ; Konferenzschrift 2019 ; Konferenzschrift 2019 ; Konferenzschrift 2019 ; Konferenzschrift 2019 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 2019 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Digitalisierung ; Künstliche Intelligenz ; Mensch-Maschine-Kommunikation ; Macht ; Geschlechterverhältnis
    Note: Beiträge, hervorgegangen aus der "Interdisciplinary Conference on the Relations of Humans, Machines and Gender", welche in Braunschweig vom 16.-19. Oktober 2019 stattfand
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  • 6
    ISBN: 9783839454534 , 9783732854530
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (316 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Series Statement: Politik in der digitalen Gesellschaft Band 2
    Series Statement: Politik in der digitalen Gesellschaft
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als In digitaler Gesellschaft
    DDC: 303.483
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    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Gesellschaft ; Digitalisierung ; Transformation ; Gesellschaft ; Digitalisierung ; Demokratie ; Soziologie ; Digitalisierung ; Politik
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Bielefeld : transcript
    ISBN: 9783839456590 , 9783732856596
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (437 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Digitale Gesellschaft Band 36
    Series Statement: Digitale Gesellschaft
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Der Wert der Digitalisierung
    DDC: 303.483
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    Keywords: Digitalisierung ; Gemeinwohl ; Soziale Werte ; Ethik ; Freiheit ; Datenschutz ; Gerechtigkeit ; Gleichstellungspolitik ; Demokratie ; Öffentlichkeit ; Governance-Ansatz ; Verantwortung ; Deutschland ; Welt ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Digitalisierung ; Digitale Revolution ; Gemeinwohl ; Freiheit ; Demokratie
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  • 8
    ISBN: 9783748927679
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (156 Seiten)
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series Statement: Schriften zum IT-Sicherheitsrecht Band 2
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Cybersecurity als Unternehmensleitungsaufgabe
    DDC: 346.43065
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    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Deutschland ; Unternehmensleitung ; Computersicherheit ; Risikomanagement ; Compliance-System ; Haftung ; China ; Unternehmensleitung ; Computersicherheit ; Compliance-System ; Datenschutz ; Deutschland ; Unternehmensleitung ; Computersicherheit ; Risikomanagement ; Compliance-System ; Haftung ; China ; Unternehmensleitung ; Computersicherheit ; Compliance-System ; Datenschutz
    Note: Enthält 7 Beiträge
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  • 9
    ISBN: 9783658223335
    Language: German , English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VIII, 207 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.36
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    Keywords: Sociology of Work ; Organizational Studies, Economic Sociology ; Knowledge - Discourse ; Industrial sociology ; Economic sociology ; Sociology ; Industrie 4.0 ; Digitalisierung ; Wissenssoziologie ; Wirtschaft ; Informationsgesellschaft ; Wirtschaftssoziologie ; Digitale Revolution ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 2017 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 2017 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 2017 ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 2017 ; Wissenssoziologie ; Digitalisierung ; Industrie 4.0 ; Wirtschaftssoziologie ; Wirtschaft ; Digitale Revolution ; Informationsgesellschaft ; Industrie 4.0 ; Wirtschaftssoziologie
    Note: "Die Beiträge sind zum Teil das Resultat der Tagung "Meilensteine und Perspektiven der wissensbasierten Wirtschaft", die von den Herausgebern organisiert wurde und die am 14. und 15. September 2017 an der Technischen Universität Chemnitz stattfand." - Einleitung , Beiträge überwiegend deutsch, teilweise englisch
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  • 10
    ISBN: 9781788119986
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 295 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Series Statement: Research handbooks in business and management series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Handbook of digital innovation
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    Keywords: Innovation ; Digitalisierung ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Interdisziplinäre Forschung ; Technological innovations ; Business Technological innovations ; Technological innovation Social aspects ; Technological innovation Economic aspects ; Softwareplattform ; Technische Innovation ; Geschäftsmodell ; Systemplattform ; Electronic books ; Handbuch ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Technische Innovation ; Softwareplattform ; Systemplattform ; Geschäftsmodell
    Abstract: Contents: Section 1: Introduction -- Chapter 1: Digital innovation: Towards a transdisciplinary perspective (Nambisan, Lyytinen, Yoo) -- Section 2: Foundations of digital innovation -- Introduction to section 2 (Joel Cutcher-Gershenfeld) -- Chapter 2: The new wave of digital innovation: the need for a theory of sociotechnical self-orchestration (Majchrzak & Griffith) -- Chapter 3: Digital innovation and entrepreneurship in and around institutional voids: The case of fundación cardiovascular (FCV) in colombia (Jarvenpaa, Echeverri-Carroll, Pedraza) -- Chapter 4: Theorizing the connections between digital innovations and societal transformation: Learning from the case of m-pesa in Kenya (Markus & Nan) -- Chapter 5: Agile development as the root metaphor for strategy in digital innovation (Berente) -- Section 3: Digital platforms, ecosystems and entrepreneurship -- Introduction to section 3 (Annabelle Gawer) Chapter 6: Value co-creation in ecosystems: Insights and research promise from three disciplinary perspectives (Autio & Thomas) -- Chapter 7: Remixing systems: Collective design through modification (Nickerson) -- Chapter 8: Scaling digital enterprises (Henfridsson) -- Section 4: Digital innovation, business models and value creation Introduction to section 4 (Varun Grover) Chapter 9: data and value (Alaimo, Kallinikos, Aaltonen) -- Chapter 10: Business model cohesiveness scorecard: Implications of digitization for business model innovation (Velu) -- Chapter 11: Automate, informate, and generate: affordance primitives of smart devices and the internet of things (Seidel & Berente) -- Section 5: Digital innovation and future of work Introduction to section 5 (Paul Courant) Chapter 12: Prolegomena on digital innovation and jobs (King & Grudin) -- Chapter 13: Making the one-sided gig economy really two-sided: Implications for future of work (Malhotra) -- Section 6: Digital innovation and application domains Introduction to section 6 (Ken Loparo) Chapter 14: The bits and bytes of biology: digitalization fuels an emerging generative platform for biological innovation (Kulathinal, Yoo, Kumar) -- Chapter 15: Innovations in micro-robotics and their implications in a digital world (Rogowski, Bubel, Zhang, Kim) -- Section 7: Conclusion Chapter 16: A transdisciplinary research agenda for digital innovation: Key themes and directions for future research (Lyytinen, Nambisan, Yoo) -- Index.
    Abstract: "Digital innovations influence every aspect of our lives in this increasingly technological world. Firms that pursue digital innovations must think carefully about how digital technologies shape the nature, process and outcomes of innovation as well as the long- and short-term social, economic and cultural consequences of their offerings. The Handbook contributes to building a transdisciplinary understanding of digital innovation by bringing together a diverse set of leading scholars from business, engineering, economics, science and public policy. Their distinct perspectives advance ideas and principles intended to set the agenda for future research on digital innovation in ways that inform not only firm-level strategies and practices but policy decisions and science-focused investments as well. The first of its kind, this Handbook provides scope and depth for scholars interested in information systems and digital technologies, innovation and entrepreneurship, strategy, and digital platforms and ecosystems. In addition, it is informative and enlightening to scholars and practitioners interested in the impact of digital technologies on organizations and the broader society"--
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 11
    ISBN: 9781478002994 , 9781478001843
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 372 Seiten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als From Russia with code
    DDC: 303.48/330947
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    Keywords: Information technology Social aspects ; Computer software Development ; Social aspects ; Brain drain ; Hacking Social aspects ; Hacking Political aspects ; Cyberattacke ; Russen ; Auswanderung ; Informatiker ; Informatik ; Russia (Federation) Emigration and immigration ; Russland ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Russland ; Russen ; Informatiker ; Auswanderung ; Russland ; Informatik ; Cyberattacke
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 12
    ISBN: 9781478003342
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 373 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als From Russia 〈with〉 code
    DDC: 303.48/330947
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    Keywords: Information technology Social aspects ; Computer software Development ; Social aspects ; Brain drain ; Hacking Social aspects ; Hacking Political aspects ; Russia (Federation) Emigration and immigration ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Russland ; Russen ; Informatiker ; Auswanderung ; Russland ; Informatiker ; Auswanderung
    Abstract: While Russian computer scientists are notorious for their interference in the 2016 US presidential election, they are ubiquitous on Wall Street and coveted by international IT firms and often perceive themselves as the present manifestation of the past glory of Soviet scientific prowess. Drawing on over three hundred in-depth interviews, the contributors to From Russia with Code trace the practices, education, careers, networks, migrations, and lives of Russian IT professionals at home and abroad, showing how they function as key figures in the tense political and ideological environment of technological innovation in post-Soviet Russia. Among other topics, they analyze coders' creation of both transnational communities and local networks of political activists; Moscow's use of IT funding to control peripheral regions; brain drain and the experiences of coders living abroad in the United Kingdom, United States, Israel, and Finland; and the possible meanings of Russian computing systems in a heterogeneous nation and industry. Highlighting the centrality of computer scientists to post-Soviet economic mobilization in Russia, the contributors offer new insights into the difficulties through which a new entrepreneurial culture emerges in a rapidly changing world.
    Abstract: Contributors: Irina Antoschyuk, Mario Biagioli, Ksenia Ermoshina, Marina Fedorova, Andrey Indukaev, Alina Kontareva, Diana Kurkovsky, Vincent Lépinay, Alexandra Masalskaya, Daria Savchenko, Liubava Shatokhina, Alexandra Simonova, Ksenia Tatarchenko, Zinaida Vasilyeva, Dimitrii Zhikharevich
    Abstract: Cover -- Contents -- List of Abbreviations -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction: Russian Economies of Codes -- I. Coding Collectives -- One. Before the Collapse: Programming Cultures in the Soviet Union -- Two. From Lurker to Ninja: Creating an it Community at Yandex -- Three. For Code and Country: Civic Hackers in Contemporary Russia -- II. Outward-Looking Enclaves -- Four. At the Periphery of the Empire: Recycling Japanese Cars into Vladivostok's it Community -- Five. Kazan Connected: "it-ing Up" a Province -- Six. Hackerspaces and Technoparks in Moscow -- Seven. Siberian Software Developers -- Eight. E-Estonia Reprogrammed: Nation Branding and Children Coding -- III. Interlude: Russian Maps -- Nine. Post-Soviet Ecosystems of it -- IV. Bridges and Mismatches -- Ten. Migrating Step by Step: Russian Computer Scientists in the UK -- Eleven. Brain Drain and Boston's "Upper-Middle Tech -- Twelve. Jews in Russia and Russians in Israel -- Thirteen. Russian Programmers in Finland: Self-Presentation in Migration Narratives -- Contributors -- Index -- A -- B -- C -- D -- E -- F -- G -- H -- I -- J -- K -- L -- M -- N -- O -- P -- R -- S -- T -- U -- V -- W -- Y.
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    URL: JSTOR
    URL: University of Alberta Access  ((Unlimited Concurrent Users))
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    URL: Cover
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  • 13
    Book
    Book
    Chicago ; London : 〈〈The〉〉 University of Chicago Press
    ISBN: 022662756X , 9780226627427 , 9780226627564
    Language: English
    Pages: VI, 220 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/3
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    Keywords: Automation Social aspects ; Robotics Social aspects ; Artificial intelligence Social aspects ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Künstliche Intelligenz ; Algorithmus ; Robotik ; Informationsgesellschaft ; Sozialer Wandel ; Soziologie ; Automation ; USA ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; USA ; Robotik ; Künstliche Intelligenz ; Soziologie ; USA ; Robotik ; Künstliche Intelligenz ; Automation ; Algorithmus ; Informationsgesellschaft ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Sozialer Wandel
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 14
    ISBN: 9783839447192
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (331 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: AI critique volume 1
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The democratization of artificial intelligence
    DDC: 303.483
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Science / Media Studies ; Electronic books ; Konferenzschrift 2018 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books ; Konferenzschrift 2018 ; Konferenzschrift 2018 ; Electronic books ; Konferenzschrift 2018 ; Künstliche Intelligenz ; Algorithmus ; Demokratisierung ; Künstliche Intelligenz ; Medienpolitik
    Abstract: After a long time of neglect, Artificial Intelligence is once again at the center of most of our political, economic, and socio-cultural debates. Recent advances in the field of Artifical Neural Networks have led to a renaissance of dystopian and utopian speculations on an AI-rendered future. Algorithmic technologies are deployed for identifying potential terrorists through vast surveillance networks, for producing sentencing guidelines and recidivism risk profiles in criminal justice systems, for demographic and psychographic targeting of bodies for advertising or propaganda, and more generally for automating the analysis of language, text, and images. Against this background, the aim of this book is to discuss the heterogenous conditions, implications, and effects of modern AI and Internet technologies in terms of their political dimension: What does it mean to critically investigate efforts of net politics in the age of machine learning algorithms?
    Note: Von der letzten BuchseiteIn "acknowledgments" : ... "is based in part on contributions from an international coference that took place in Bochum in 2018" , Literaturangaben
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  • 15
    ISBN: 9783319582320
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 260 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Dynamics of virtual work
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.36
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social policy ; Economic sociology ; Industrial sociology ; Social Sciences ; Sociology of Work ; Digital/New Media ; Organizational Studies, Economic Sociology ; Science and Technology Studies ; Privacy ; Social Policy ; Mensch-Maschine-Kommunikation ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Mensch-Maschine-Kommunikation
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  • 16
    ISBN: 9783658200831
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 178 S. 15 Abb, online resource)
    Series Statement: Schriftenreihe der ASI - Arbeitsgemeinschaft Sozialwissenschaftlicher Institute
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Big Data - Chancen, Risiken, Entwicklungstendenzen (Veranstaltung : 2017 : Wiesbaden) Big Data
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    Keywords: Mass media ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Sociology Research ; Communication ; Sociology ; Technology—Sociological aspects. ; Big data. ; Social sciences ; Sociology Research ; Communication ; Sociology ; Mass media ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Big Data
    Abstract: Big Data, also große, komplexe und schnelllebige Datenmengen, werden in der akademischen Sozialforschung, der Marktforschung und der amtlichen Statistik zunehmend analysiert, um relevante Fragestellungen zu beantworten. Das Buch gibt einen Überblick über die aktuelle Nutzung von Big Data in verschiedenen Bereichen sowie die damit verbundenen Chancen und Risiken, stellt neue Studiengänge vor, die zum Umgang mit Big Data befähigen, und behandelt Datenschutzanforderungen und Normen, die bei der Nutzung von Big Data relevant sind. Die Zielgruppen WissenschaftlerInnen, PraktikerInnen und Studierende aus den Sozialwissenschaften, der Marktforschung und der amtlichen Statistik. Die Herausgeber Christian König ist Referent im Institut für Forschung und Entwicklung in der Bundesstatistik des Statistischen Bundesamtes, Wiesbaden und Dozent für das Fach Wirtschaftsmathematik an der Verwaltungs- und Wirtschaftsakademie Wiesbaden e. V. Jette Schröder ist Projektberaterin bei GESIS – Leibniz-Institut für Sozialwissenschaften und Geschäftsführerin der Arbeitsgemeinschaft Sozialwissenschaftlicher Institute e. V. (ASI). Erich Wiegand ist Geschäftsführer des ADM Arbeitskreis Deutscher Markt- und Sozialforschungsinstitute e.V. .
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  • 17
    ISBN: 9781350011779
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (239 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.23083
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    Keywords: Internet and children ; Mass media and children ; Children Social conditions ; Digital media Social aspects ; Neue Medien ; Kind ; Alltag ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Neue Medien ; Kind ; Alltag
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : MWV Medizinisch Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellschaft
    ISBN: 9783954663576
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
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    Keywords: Health systems & services ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Der digitale Wandel macht vor keiner Branche halt: Die Digitalisierung wird auch die Gesundheitswirtschaft in den nächsten Jahren deutlich verändern. Dies betrifft Kostenträger und Leistungserbringer, aber vor allem die Versicherten und Patienten, die durch digitale Lösungen eine aktive Rolle als souveräne Kunden einnehmen werden. Online-Apotheken greifen die stationären Apotheken an, das Krankenhaus 4.0 setzt auf digitale Patientenakten, Start-ups und Entrepreneure bauen an Apps und Lösungen für ein innovatives Gesundheitssystem. Das Buch beleuchtet aus verschiedenen Perspektiven praxisnah und fundiert die Digitalisierung im Gesundheitswesen. Akteure aus Politik, Krankenversicherung, Gesundheitseinrichtungen, Selbstverwaltung und Wirtschaft verorten ihre Institutionen in der digitalen Transformation. Experten, junge Entscheider und Start-ups zeigen Chancen, Herausforderungen und Grenzen auf und gehen der Frage nach, wie die Digitalisierung die Gesundheitsversorgung verändern wird
    Note: German
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  • 19
    ISBN: 9783837635300 , 3837635309
    Language: German
    Pages: 390 Seiten , Illustrationen , 23 cm x 15 cm
    Series Statement: Digitale Gesellschaft Band 14
    Series Statement: Digitale Gesellschaft
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Machine Learning - Medien, Infrastrukturen und Technologien der Künstlichen Intelligenz
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Machine Learning
    DDC: 006.31
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    Keywords: Techniksoziologie ; Maschinelles Lernen ; Medienwissenschaft ; Digitalisierung ; Künstliche Intelligenz ; Medientheorie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Maschinelles Lernen ; Künstliche Intelligenz ; Neue Medien ; Digitale Revolution ; Neue Medien ; E-Learning ; Bildungswesen ; Bildung
    Abstract: Nicht weniger als von einer Revolution ist gegenwärtig die Rede. Neuere Verfahren der Künstlichen Intelligenz greifen in sämtliche Bereiche des sozialen und kulturellen Lebens ein: Maschinen lernen Bilder und Sprache zu erkennen, beherrschen die autonome Steuerung von Fahrzeugen ebenso wie Finanzinvestments und medizinische Diagnostik. Im digitalen Wandel ist Lernen damit kein Privileg des Menschen mehr. Vielmehr verschieben sich mit maschinellen Lernverfahren die Relationen zwischen Erkenntnismöglichkeiten, technischen Umwelten und humanen Akteuren. Dieser Band vermittelt erstmals für den deutschsprachigen Raum einen Überblick über die medialen, infrastrukturellen und historischen Voraussetzungen des maschinellen Lernens. (Verlagstext)
    Note: Literaturangaben
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 20
    ISBN: 978-3-8376-3957-5 , 3-8376-3957-6
    Language: German
    Pages: 387 Seiten ; , 22.5 cm x 14.8 cm, 498 g.
    Series Statement: Digitale Gesellschaft Band 17
    Series Statement: Digitale Gesellschaft
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 300
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    Keywords: Digitalisierung. ; Big Data. ; Medientheorie. ; Gesellschaft. ; Medien. ; Algorithmus. ; Informationsgesellschaft. ; Soziologie. ; Neue Medien. ; Datafizierung ; Big Data ; Algorithmen ; Technik ; Sozialtheorie ; Medien ; Gesellschaft ; Mediensoziologie ; Digitale Medien ; Medientheorie ; Medienwissenschaft ; Soziologie ; Digitalization ; Datafication ; Algorithms ; Technology ; Social Theory ; Media ; Society ; Sociology of Media ; Digital Media ; Media Theory ; Media Studies ; Sociology ; Konferenzschrift 2016 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 2016 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 2016 ; Digitalisierung ; Big Data ; Medientheorie ; Gesellschaft ; Medien ; Algorithmus ; Informationsgesellschaft ; Soziologie ; Neue Medien
    Note: Aus der Einführung: "Ausgangspunkt des vorliegenden Sammelbandes waren die Tagung "Daten\Gesellschaft!?", die im März 2016 im Institut für Soziologie der RWTH Aachen stattfand und die Ad-Hoc-Gruppe "Klassifikation und Big Data. Ein- und Ausschlüsse in der Datengesellschaft", die wir [...] am 38. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Soziologie in Bamberg organisieren konnten."
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  • 21
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge, MA : Morgan Kaufmann | Sebastopol, CA : O'Reilly Media Inc.
    ISBN: 9780128044384 , 0128044381 , 9780128044124
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource ([1 online resource (1 volume)]) , Illustrations
    DDC: 302.30285
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    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from title page (Safari, viewed October 21, 2016)
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  • 22
    ISBN: 9781911307570 , 9781911307594 , 9781911307563 , 9781911307587
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 278 Seiten) , illustrations, figures, tables
    Parallel Title: Print version The Web as History: Using Web Archives to Understand the Past and the Present
    DDC: 302.231
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    Keywords: Web archives ; Web archiving ; History Methodology ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Edited volumes ; Case studies ; Electronic books ; World Wide Web ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This is the first book to present a series of findings about how culture and society has evolved with the Web. It includes a number of histories of national web spaces, accounts of different domains such as government and media websites, and case studies of topics such as religion, education, political activism, and literature. In each case, the focus is on what this medium reveals about how culture has changed. A phrase often heard nowadays is ‘if it’s not online, it doesn’t exist.' This is not entirely true, but it is becoming an increasingly accurate reflection of the Web's role as an indispensable treasure trove for those who want to understand the past
    Note: eng
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    URL: FULL
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  • 23
    ISBN: 9783319278933 , 9783319278919
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXI, 255 p. 21 illus)
    DDC: 302.23
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Educational policy ; ducation and state ; Educational psychology ; Education Psychology ; Mass media ; Communication ; Social sciences in mass media ; Developmental psychology ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    URL: Cover
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  • 24
    ISBN: 9783319245201
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 375 p. 65 illus., 41 illus. in color, online resource)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: Methodos Series, Methodological Prospects in the Social Sciences 12
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Multilevel network analysis for the social sciences
    DDC: 301.01
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Statistics ; Sociology ; Social sciences ; Statistics ; Sociology ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Netzwerkanalyse
    Abstract: 1: Introduction: Tom A.B. Snijders, Emmanuel Lazega, and Mark Tranmer -- Part I: THEORY: 2: The Multiple Flavours of Multilevel Issues for Networks: Tom A.B. Snijders -- 3: Neo-structural sociology, social change and dynamics of multilevel structures in the organizational society: Emmanuel Lazega -- PART II: METHODS: 4: Multilevel Modeling of Social Network and Relational Data: Marijtje A.J. van Duijn -- 5: Multilevel Models for Multilevel Network Dependencies: Mark Tranmer -- 6: Exponential random graph models for multilevel networks: Peng Wang, Garry Robins, Philippa Pattison, Emmanuel Lazega -- 7: Social selection models for multilevel networks: Peng Wang, Garry Robins, Philippa Pattison, Emmanuel Lazega, Marie-Thérèse Jourda -- 8: Blockmodeling of multilevel network data: Aleš Žiberna -- 9: Correspondence Analysis of Multilevel Networks: Mengxiao Zhu, Stanley Wasserman -- 10: Multi-Level Network Analysis from The Duality of Cases and Variables: Ronald L. Breiger -- 11: Multi-splitting large networks for multi-level analysis: Christophe Prieur -- PART III: APPLICATIONS: 12: Experience sampling across organizational levels: Paola Zappa and Alessandro Lomi -- 13: Social integration of gifted students among their classmates: Miranda Jessica Lubbers -- 14:The impact of network position and team structure on individual outcomes: using a multilevel model with an autocorrelation component to predict individual (employee) job satisfaction: Filip Agneessens, Johan Koskinen -- 15: Small fish in big ponds: The structure of international fisheries agreements: James Hollway, Johan Koskinen -- 16: Dynamic interlocks and multilevel analysis in European corporate elites: François-Xavier Dudouet and Antoine Vion -- 17: Comparing fields of sciences: the network of collaborations of physicists and philosophers: Elisa Bellotti -- 18: Connecting and dissecting collective agency in community: applying a multi-level relational approach to the study of community infrastructure and collective action in two Manchester neighbourhoods: Beth Carley -- 19: Multilevel alignments between interactions and relations over different time frames: Implications for group innovativeness: Eric Quintane -- 20: A Multilevel network study of the Biotech industry in France: Alvaro Pina-Stranger, Ana Maria Falconi, Emmanuel Lazega -- 21: Economic exchange vs. social exchange: A Multilevel approach of a trade fair for TV programs in Africa: Guillaume Favre, Julien Brailly, Josiane Chatellet, Emmanuel Lazega -- 22 : Exponential Random Graph Models for a MultiLevel Network – A Case Study of the Audiovisual Market in Eastern Europe: Julien Brailly, Guillaume Favre, Josiane Chatellet, Emmanuel Lazega.
    Abstract: This volume provides new insights into the functioning of organizational, managerial and market societies. Multilevel analysis and social network analysis are described and the authors show how they can be combined in developing the theory, methods and empirical applications of the social sciences. This book maps out the development of multilevel reasoning and shows how it can explain behavior, through two different ways of contextualizing it. First, by identifying levels of influence on behavior and different aggregations of actors and behavior, and complex interactions between context and behavior. Second, by identifying different levels as truly different systems of agency: such levels of agency can be examined separately and jointly since the link between them is affiliation of members of one level to collective actors at the superior level. It is by combining these approaches that this work offers new insights. New case studies and datasets that explore new avenues of theorizing and new applications of methodology are presented. This book will be useful as a reference work for all social scientists, economists and historians who use network analyses and multilevel statistical analyses. Philosophers interested in the philosophy of science or epistemology will also find this book valuable.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgments; Contents; 1 Introduction; Theory; Methods; Applications; References; Part I Theory; 2 The Multiple Flavours of Multilevel Issues for Networks; Away from Atomistic Approaches; Multilevel Analysis; Origins; Hierarchical Linear Model; Non-nested Data Structures; Frequentist and Bayesian Estimation; What Is a Level?; Dependent Variables at Any Level; Models for Social Networks; The Basic Multilevel Nature of Social Network Analysis; p2 Model; Latent Space Models; Exponential Random Graph Models; Stochastic Actor-Oriented Models; Choice of Model; Multilevel Network Analysis
    Description / Table of Contents: Why Combine Several `Parallel' Networks?Two-Step Meta-for-Multilevel Network Analysis; Integrated Multilevel Network Analysis; Hierarchical Structures; Analysis of Multilevel Networks; Exponential Random Graph Models for Multilevel Networks; Stochastic Actor-Oriented Models for Multilevel Networks; A Forward Look; References; 3 Synchronization Costs in the Organizational Society: Intermediary Relational Infrastructures in the Dynamics of Multilevel Networks; The Meso Level in Organizational Societies, Relational Infrastructure and Synchronization Costs
    Description / Table of Contents: Multilevel Networks of Collective Action and Intermediary-Level Relational InfrastructureSynchronization of Temporalities Within and Across Different Levels of Collective Agency; Multilevel Structures: Superposed Levels of Collective Agency; An Empirical Case of Co-constitution Without Conflation; Affiliations, Overlaps and Fish/Pond Relative Status; Relational Strategies in Cross-Level Interdependencies; Overlaps, Relational Infrastructures, Entrapment or Emancipation; Dual Opportunity Structures, Asynchronies and "Emergence"
    Description / Table of Contents: Emergent Corporate Entities: The Energy for/from Organized Mobility and Relational TurnoverFrom Place to Position to a New System of Places: A Spinning Top Model of Synchronization Benefits in Collective Learning; Dynamics of Multilevel Networks, Synchronization Costs and Social Inequalities; References; Part II Methods; 4 Modeling Individual Outcomes Using a Multilevel Social Influence (MSI) Model: Individual Versus Team Effects of Trust on Job Satisfaction in an Organisational Context; Introduction and General Context
    Description / Table of Contents: The Multilevel Social Influence (MSI) Arguments: Individual Network Position and Network StructureIndividual Network Position; Centrality; Structural Holes/Brokerage; Resourcefulness of Ego's Connections; Heterogeneity Among Ego's Connections; Homophily/Heterophily on an Independent Characteristic; Network Level Structure; Cohesion; Centralization; Fragmentation; Why Use Multilevel Social Influence?; Find Persistent Results Over Groups; Wrongly Assume that it is Individual Effect When it is a Group Effect; Effects are Different in Different Situations - Cross-Level Interactions
    Description / Table of Contents: Trust Networks on Employee Job Satisfaction: An Example
    Description / Table of Contents: 1: Introduction: Tom A.B. Snijders, Emmanuel Lazega, and Mark TranmerPart I: THEORY: 2: The Multiple Flavours of Multilevel Issues for Networks: Tom A.B. Snijders -- 3: Neo-structural sociology, social change and dynamics of multilevel structures in the organizational society: Emmanuel Lazega -- PART II: METHODS: 4: Multilevel Modeling of Social Network and Relational Data: Marijtje A.J. van Duijn -- 5: Multilevel Models for Multilevel Network Dependencies: Mark Tranmer -- 6: Exponential random graph models for multilevel networks: Peng Wang, Garry Robins, Philippa Pattison, Emmanuel Lazega -- 7: Social selection models for multilevel networks: Peng Wang, Garry Robins, Philippa Pattison, Emmanuel Lazega, Marie-Thérèse Jourda -- 8: Blockmodeling of multilevel network data: Aleš Žiberna -- 9: Correspondence Analysis of Multilevel Networks: Mengxiao  Zhu, Stanley Wasserman -- 10: Multi-Level Network Analysis from The Duality of Cases and Variables: Ronald L. Breiger -- 11: Multi-splitting large networks for multi-level analysis: Christophe Prieur -- PART III: APPLICATIONS: 12: Experience sampling across organizational levels: Paola Zappa and Alessandro Lomi -- 13: Social integration of gifted students among their classmates: Miranda Jessica Lubbers -- 14:The impact of network position and team structure on individual outcomes: using a multilevel model with an autocorrelation component to predict individual (employee) job satisfaction: Filip Agneessens, Johan Koskinen -- 15: Small fish in big ponds: The structure of international fisheries agreements: James Hollway, Johan Koskinen -- 16: Dynamic interlocks and multilevel analysis in European corporate elites: François-Xavier Dudouet and Antoine Vion -- 17: Comparing fields of sciences: the network of collaborations of physicists and philosophers: Elisa Bellotti -- 18: Connecting and dissecting collective agency in community: applying a multi-level relational approach to the study of community infrastructure and collective action in two Manchester neighbourhoods: Beth Carley -- 19: Multilevel alignments between interactions and relations over different time frames: Implications for group innovativeness: Eric Quintane -- 20: A Multilevel network study of the Biotech industry in France: Alvaro Pina-Stranger, Ana Maria Falconi, Emmanuel Lazega -- 21: Economic exchange vs. social exchange: A Multilevel approach of a trade fair for TV programs in Africa: Guillaume Favre, Julien Brailly, Josiane Chatellet, Emmanuel Lazega -- 22 : Exponential Random Graph Models for a MultiLevel Network - A Case Study of the Audiovisual Market in Eastern Europe: Julien Brailly, Guillaume Favre, Josiane Chatellet, Emmanuel Lazega.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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    URL: Cover
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  • 25
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden | Imprint: Springer VS
    ISBN: 9783658073497 , 9783658073480
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 421 S. 1 Abb. in Farbe)
    Edition: 1. Aufl. 2016
    DDC: 302.2
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Industrial management ; Political communication ; Communication ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 26
    ISBN: 978-1-4725-9257-6
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 246 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 301
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    Keywords: Design Kunst ; Ethnologie ; Technologie, moderne ; Digitale Medien ; Materielle Kultur ; Kulturanthropologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: As the distinction between the digital and the material world becomes increasingly blurred, the ways in which we think about design are also shifting and evolving. How can the human, digital and material be brought together to intervene in the world? What constitutes our digital-material environments? How can we engage with digital technologies to make sustainable, healthy and meaningful decisions, both now and in the future? Digital Materialities presents twelve chapters by scholars and practitioners working at the intersection between design and digital research in the UK, Spain, Australia and the USA. By incorporating in-depth understandings of the digital-material world from both the social sciences and design, the book considers how this combined knowledge might advance our capacity to design for the future. Divided into three parts, the focus of the book moves from the theoretical to the practical: how different digital materialities are imagined and emerge, through software emulation, urban sensors and smart homes; how new digital designs are sparked through collaborations between social scientists and designers; and finally, how digital design emerges from the insider work of everyday designers. A fascinating, ground-breaking book for students and scholars of digital anthropology, media and communication, and anyone interested in the future of digital design.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Editor's Introduction: Bringing social and design disciplines together in a digital-material world Part 1: Platforms Chapter 2. Rematerializing the Platform through Emulation Chapter 3. Designing a Digital Archive Part 2: Localities Chapter 4. Materiality and experience in the Smart Future-Present of urban design Chapter 5. Affordances of Mixed Reality Interventions Chapter 6. Digital Interventions in Declining Regions Part 3: Homes Chapter 7. Reimagining the smart home Chapter 8. Transforming energy demand through digital design Chapter 9. Speculative Method and Babble of Design Part 4: Bodies Chapter 10. Designing digital experiences for the active human body Chapter 11: Ethnography and (co)designing for a Mixed Reality Interactive Slide Part 5: Final thoughts Chapter 12: Afterword Index
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  • 27
    ISBN: 9783319028682
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 345 p. 99 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Current trends in eye tracking research
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    Keywords: Psycholinguistics ; Consciousness ; Education ; Education ; Psycholinguistics ; Consciousness ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Elektrookulographie ; Augenfolgebewegung ; Blickregistrierung ; Blickverhalten ; Visuelle Wahrnehmung ; Interdisziplinäre Forschung
    Abstract: Our eye movements in response to visual stimuli reveal much about how we experience the world. Focusing on the latest developments in the multidisciplinary field of eye tracking research, this volume ranges across a wide spectrum of research applications, with four sections covering the plethora of practical uses to which our expanding knowledge can be put. They offer abundant evidence that eye tracking research and its methodologies offer new ways of collecting data, framing research questions, and thinking about how we view our world. As a result, we are discovering more about how the visual system works, as well as how it interacts with attention, cognition, and behaviour. Current Trends in Eye Tracking Research presents the work of more than 50 researchers and academics, showcasing groundbreaking studies and innovative ways of applying eye tracking technologies to interesting research problems. The book covers the current output of a number of pioneering research laboratories, detailing their work on eye tracking and the visual system, alignment and EEG data, marketing and social applications, and eye tracking in education. Featuring creative uses of existing technology as well as inventive implementation of new technology in a range of research contexts and disciplines, this new publication is compelling proof of the growing importance of this exciting and fast-moving area of scientific endeavor
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Section I: Eye Tracking and the Visual System -- The Active Eye: Perspectives on Eye Movement Research, Benjamin W. Tatler, Clare Kirtley, Ross G. Macdonald, Katy M. A. Mitchell, Steven W. Savage -- Eye Movements from Lab to Life, Benjamin W. Tatler -- Guidance of Attention by Feature Relationships: The End of the Road for Feature Map Theories? Stefanie I. Becker -- Gaze And Speech: Pointing Device and Text Entry Modality, T.R. Beelders and P.J. Blignaut -- Improving the Accuracy of Video-Based Eye-Tracking in Real-Time through Post-Calibration Regression, Pieter Blignaut, Kenneth Holmqvist, Marcus Nyström, Richard Dewhurst -- Gaze Shifts and Pen Velocity Minima during Line Copying with Consideration to Signature Simulation, Avni Pepe and Jodi Sita -- Degree of Subject's Indecisiveness Characterized by Eye Movement Patterns in Increasingly Difficult Tasks, Yannick Lufimpu-Luviya, Djamel Merad, Véronique Drai-Zerbib, Thierry Baccino and Bernard Fertil. The Use of an Infrared Eye Tracker in Evaluating the Reading Performance in a Congenital Nystagmus Patient Fitted with Soft Contact Lens: A Case Report, M. M. Shahimin, N. H. Saliman, N. Mohamad-Fadzil, Z. Mohammed, N. A. Razali, H. A. Mutalib and N. Mennie -- Section II: Aligning Eye Tracking and EEG Data -- Triangulating the Reading Brain: Eye Movements, Computational Models, and EEG, Ronan G. Reilly -- Oculomotor Control, Brain Potentials, and Timelines of Word Recognition during Natural Reading, Reinhold Kliegl, Michael Dambacher, Olaf Dimigen, Werner Sommer -- Measuring Neuronal Correlates of Reading with Novel Spread-Spectrum Protocols, Ronan G. Reilly -- The Quest for Integrating Data in Mixed Research: User Experience Research Revisited, Annika Wiklund-Engblom and Joachim Högväg -- Section III: Eye Tracking and Marketing and Social Applications -- Eye Tracking as a Research Method in Social and Marketing Applications, Mike Horsley -- Mobile Eye-Tracking in Retail Research, Dr Tracy Harwood, Martin Jones -- Private and Public: Eye Tracking Applications in Private and Academic Sector Marketing Research, En Li, James Breeze, Mike Horsley, Donnel A. Briely -- Eye Movement Evaluation of Signature Forgeries: inSights to Forensic Expert Evidence, A. G. Dyer, B. Found, M. L. Merlino, A. L. Pepe, D. Rogers and J. C. Sita -- A Role for Eye Tracking Research in Accounting and Financial Reporting? Lyn Grigg and Amy L. Griffin -- Eye Tracking during a Psychosocial Stress Simulation: Insights into Social Anxiety Disorder, Nigel Chen -- Using Saccadic Eye Movements to Assess Cognitive Decline with Ageing, Alison Bowling and Anja Draper -- Comparing Personally-Tailored Video- and Text-Delivered Web-Based Physical Activity Interventions - The Medium and the Message: An Eye-Tracking Study, Corneel Vandelanotte, Naya Persaud, Stephanie Bland, Mike Horsley -- Benefits of Complementing Eye Tracking Analysis with Think Aloud Protocol in a Multilingual Country with High Power Distance, Ashok Sivaji and Wan Fatimah Wan Ahmad -- Section IV: Eye Tracking and Education -- Eye Tracking and the Learning System: An Overview, Bruce Allen Knight, Mike Horsley & Matt Eliot -- A New Approach to Cognitive Metrics: Analysing the Visual Mechanics of Comprehension using Eye Tracking Data in Student Completion of High Stakes Testing Evaluation, Bruce Allen Knight and Mike Horsley -- Comparing Novice and Expert Nurses in Analysing Electrocardiographs (ECGs) Containing Critical Diagnostic Information: An Eye Tracking Study of the Development of Complex Nursing Visual Cognitive Skills, Marc Broadbent, Mike Horsley, Melanie Birks, Naya Persaud -- The Development and Refinement of Student Self-Regulatory Strategies in Online Learning Environments, Nayadin Persaud and Matt Eliot.
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  • 28
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg
    ISBN: 9783642453588
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXIV, 459 p. 61 illus., 23 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: Theory and Applications of Natural Language Processing
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Natural language processing of semitic languages
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    Keywords: Computer science ; Computer Science ; Translators (Computer programs) ; Computational linguistics ; Computer science ; Translators (Computer programs) ; Computational linguistics ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Semitische Sprachen ; Natürliche Sprache
    Abstract: Part I Natural Language Processing Core-Technologies -- 1.Linguistic Introduction: The Orthography, Morphology and Syntax of Semitic Languages. R.Fabri, M.Gasser, N. Habash, G. Kiraz and S.Wintner -- 2.Morphological Processing of Semitic Languages. S.Wintner -- 3.Syntax and Parsing of Semitic Languages. R. Tsarfaty -- 4.Semantic Processing of Semitic Languages. M. Diab and Y.Marton -- 5.Language Modeling. I. Heintz -- Part II Natural Language Processing Applications -- 6.Statistical Machine Translation. H. Hassan and K.Darwish -- 7.Named Entity Recognition. B.Mohit -- 8.Anaphora Resolution. K.M. Seddik and A. Farghaly -- 9.Relation Extraction. V. Castelli and I. Zitouni -- 10.Information Retrieval. K. Darwish -- 11.Question Answering. Y. Benajiba, P. Rosso, L. Abouenour, O. Trigui, K.Bouzoubaa and L.H. Belguith -- 12.Automatic Summarization -- L.H. Belguith, M. Ellouze, M.H. Maaloul, M. Jaoua, F. Kallel Jaoua and P. Blache -- 13.Automatic Speech Recognition. H. Soltau, G. Saon, L. Mangu, H-K.Kuo, B.Kingsbury, S. Chu and F. Biadsy
    Abstract: Research in Natural Language Processing (NLP) has rapidly advanced in recent years, resulting in exciting algorithms for sophisticated processing of text and speech in various languages. Much of this work focuses on English; in this book we address another group of interesting and challenging languages for NLP research: the Semitic languages. The Semitic group of languages includes Arabic (206 million native speakers), Amharic (27 million), Hebrew (7 million), Tigrinya (6.7 million), Syriac (1 million) and Maltese (419 thousand). Semitic languages exhibit unique morphological processes, challenging syntactic constructions, and various other phenomena that are less prevalent in other natural languages. These challenges call for unique solutions, many of which are described in this book. The 13 chapters presented in this book bring together leading scientists from several universities and research institutes worldwide. While this book devotes some attention to cutting-edge algorithms and techniques, its primary purpose is a thorough explication of best practices in the field. Furthermore, every chapter describes how the techniques discussed apply to Semitic languages. The book covers both statistical approaches to NLP, which are dominant across various applications nowadays, and the more traditional, rule-based approaches, that were proven useful for several other application domains. We hope that this book will provide a "one-stop-shop'' for all the requisite background and practical advice when building NLP applications for Semitic languages
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface; Acknowledgments; Technical Review Committee; Contents; About the Editor; Part I Natural Language Processing Core-Technologies; Chapter1 Linguistic Introduction: The Orthography, Morphology and Syntax of Semitic Languages; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Amharic; 1.2.1 Orthography; 1.2.2 Derivational Morphology; Lexicon; Root and Pattern Processes; Other Derivational Processes; 1.2.3 Inflectional Morphology; Verbs; Nominals; 1.2.4 Basic Syntactic Structure; Noun Phrases; Clauses; 1.3 Arabic; 1.3.1 Orthography; Arabic Script; Arabic Spelling; 1.3.2 Morphology; Templatic Morphology
    Description / Table of Contents: Concatenative MorphologyDerivational Morphology; Inflectional Morphology; Form-Function Independence; Dialectal Arabic Morphology; Morphological Ambiguity; 1.3.3 Basic Syntactic Structure; Morphology and Syntax; Sentence Structure; Nominal Phrase Structure; Relative Clauses; Arabic Dialect Syntax; 1.4 Hebrew; 1.4.1 Orthography; 1.4.2 Derivational Morphology; Root and Pattern Processes; Other Derivational Processes; 1.4.3 Inflectional Morphology; Verbs; Nominals; Other Closed-Class Items; 1.4.4 Morphological Ambiguity; 1.4.5 Basic Syntactic Structure; 1.5 Maltese; 1.5.1 Orthography
    Description / Table of Contents: 1.5.2 Derivational MorphologyMixed Root-Based and Stem-Based Morphology; 1.5.3 Inflectional Morphology; Verbs; Nominals; Other Closed Class Items; 1.5.4 Basic Syntactic Structure; 1.6 Syriac; 1.6.1 Orthography; 1.6.2 Derivational Morphology; 1.6.3 Inflectional Morphology; 1.6.4 Syntax; 1.7 Contrastive Analysis; 1.7.1 Orthography; 1.7.2 Phonology; 1.7.3 Morphology; 1.7.4 Syntax; 1.7.5 Lexicon; 1.8 Conclusion; References; Chapter2 Morphological Processing of Semitic Languages; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Basic Notions; 2.3 The Challenges of Morphological Processing
    Description / Table of Contents: 2.4 Computational Approaches to Morphology2.4.1 Two-Level Morphology; 2.4.2 Multi-tape Automata; 2.4.3 The Xerox Approach; 2.4.4 Registered Automata; 2.4.5 Analysis by Generation; 2.4.6 Functional Morphology; 2.5 Morphological Analysis and Generation of Semitic Languages; 2.5.1 Amharic; 2.5.2 Arabic; 2.5.3 Hebrew; 2.5.4 Other Languages; 2.5.5 Related Applications; 2.6 Morphological Disambiguation of Semitic Languages; 2.7 Future Directions; References; Chapter3 Syntax and Parsing of Semitic Languages; 3.1 Introduction; 3.1.1 Parsing Systems; Syntactic Analysis; Models and Algorithms
    Description / Table of Contents: 3.1.2 Semitic LanguagesScript and Orthography; Morphology; Syntax; 3.1.3 The Main Challenges; The Architectural Challenge; The Modeling Challenge; The Lexical Challenge; 3.1.4 Summary and Conclusion; 3.2 Case Study: Generative Probabilistic Parsing; 3.2.1 Formal Preliminaries; Probabilistic Grammars; Training; Decoding; Evaluation; 3.2.2 An Architecture for Parsing Semitic Languages; Preliminaries; Joint Probabilistic Modeling; Lattice-Based Decoding; Evaluation; Summary and Conclusion; 3.2.3 The Syntactic Model; PCFG Refinements; Constrained Parsing; Discriminative Approaches
    Description / Table of Contents: 3.2.4 The Lexical Model
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    URL: Cover
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  • 29
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford Univiversity Press
    ISBN: 9780191749643 , 9780199573691
    Language: English
    Pages: Illustrationen
    Edition: 2nd edition
    Edition: Online-Ausg. (xxxvi, 1330 Seiten) Oxford handbooks online. Linguistics
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks in linguistics
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 410.285
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    Keywords: Computational linguistics ; Computational linguistics Handbooks, manuals, etc ; Computational linguistics ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Computerlinguistik
    Abstract: This handbook is currently in development, with individual articles publishing online in advance of print publication. At this time, we cannot add information about unpublished articles in this handbook, however the table of contents will continue to grow as additional articles pass through the review process and are added to the site. Please note that the online publication date for this handbook is the date that the first article in the title was published online.
    Note: Titel ist noch nicht vollständig erschienen. Aufsätze werden nach und nach online hinzugefügt
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  • 30
    ISBN: 9783837625929
    Language: German
    Pages: 494 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme , 23 cm
    Series Statement: Digitale Gesellschaft
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Big Data
    DDC: 303.4833
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    Keywords: Massendaten ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Informationsgesellschaft ; Sozialer Wandel ; Big Data ; Datenanalyse ; Internet ; Medientheorie ; Medienwissenschaft
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 31
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer VS
    ISBN: 9783531189130 , 1283625156 , 9781283625159
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (IX, 223 p. 2 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: Musik und Medien
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Music and game
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Computerspiel ; Musik
    Abstract: This anthology examines the various facets of video game music. Contributors from the fields of science and practice document its historical development, discuss the musics composition techniques, interactivity and function as well as attending to its performative aspects.
    Abstract: Though battling virtual worlds in high fidelity started to spread from youth into mainstream culture decades ago the study of music in games is still a research desideratum of media studies and musicology. Particularly in German-speaking countries this issue has only been paid very little attention. This limited recognition is contradictory to a global game market worth 30 billion dollars, and as important for the production and distribution of music as other media sectors. Numbers of computer users have multiplied in recent years. Especially in the formative teenage years, games are just as i
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents; Foreword; History of Video Game Music; 1 Introduction; 2 …and a "bip" disrupted the silence; 3 The second crash and the golden age of 8-bit; 3.1 Personal computers; 3.2 Consoles; 3.3 Handhelds; 4 16-bit; 4.1 Personal computers; 4.2 Consoles; 5 Bit wars in the 1990s; 5.1 Personal computers; 5.2 Consoles; 6 Handhelds and mobile phones; 7 The first decade of the new millennium; 7.1 Consoles and PCs; 7.2 Handhelds and other platforms (smartphones); 8 Game music outside games (live concerts, radio stations, movies, TV series, education); 9 Bibliography
    Description / Table of Contents: Interactivity and Music in Computer Games1 Selection of paradigmatic music games; 2 Forms of music in computer games; 3 Non-gameplay related music and sound manipulators; 4 Interactivity in computer games; 5 Structure of music games; 6 Computer performance; 7 Player performance; 8 The role of the interface; 9 Bibliography; Droppin' Science: Video Game Audio Breakdown; 1 Introduction; 2 Branching and Layering; 3 Stingers and Overlays; 4 Transition Speed Quantization; 5 Transition Types; 6 Generative Scores; 7 Creative Composition and Editing; 8 Space Invaders: Interactive Beginnings
    Description / Table of Contents: 9 Koji Kondo and Super Mario Bros.10 Koji Kondo after Super Mario Bros.; 11 Def Jam: Icon; 12 Rez; 13 Vib-Ribbon; 14 EA's NBA Jam; 15 Bibliography; The Legacy of iMuse: Interactive Video Game Music in the 1990s; 1 Introduction; 2 MIDI syncopations: iMuse in Monkey Island 2: LeChuck's Revenge (1991); 3 Beyond MIDI - The Dig (1995); 4 Semiotic and semantic signals in interactive video game music; 5 Semantic clichés derived from film music; 6 Outlook: the problem of interactivity; 7 Bibliography; Scoring Play - Soundtracks and Video Game Genres; 1 Rhythm is it; 2 Adaptive Mickey Mousing
    Description / Table of Contents: 3 Dynamic Symphonies4 Performance and Parody; 5 Coda; 6 Bibliography; Resourceful Frames and Sensory Functions - Musical Transformations from Game to Film in Silent Hill; 1 Introduction; 2 Silent Hill; 3 Musical Style and Instrumentation; 4 The Function of Music within the Media Context; 5 Conclusion; 6 Bibliography; Mundane Sounds in Miraculous Realms: An Auditory Analysis of Fantastical Games; 1 Am I fantastic, or what?; 2 Prerequisites and central questions; 2.1 Music; 2.2 Sound effects; 2.3 Voice and dialogue; 2.4 Overall soundscape; 3 Listening to games: participant feedback
    Description / Table of Contents: 3.1 Dragon Age: Origins, played on a laptop PC for approx. 70 minutes3.2 Spore, played on a laptop PC for approx. 80 minutes11; 3.3 Dead Space, played on an Xbox 360 for approx. 75 minutes; 4 Of contemporary futures and scary sounds: a conclusion in progress; 5 Bibliography; 6 Acknowledgements; Atmospheres at Play: Aesthetical Considerations of Game Music; 1 Introduction: Homo Ludens; 2 Games and atmosphere; 3 Musical atmosphere in games; 4 Some examples; 5 Bibliography; Playing with Music - Featuring Sound in Games; 1 Rededications; 2 Acting, Performing and Composing
    Description / Table of Contents: Geeks on Stage? Investigations in the World of (Live) Chipmusic
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
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  • 32
    ISBN: 9783642285691 , 3642285694 , 9783642285684 , 9781283611763
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Theory and applications of natural language processing
    DDC: 006.3/5
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    Keywords: Natural language processing (Computer science) ; Data mining ; Information Extraction ; Natürlichsprachiges System ; Zusammenfassung ; Automatische Inhaltsanalyse ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Natürlichsprachiges System ; Information Extraction ; Automatische Inhaltsanalyse ; Zusammenfassung
    Note: Includes index
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
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  • 33
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer
    ISBN: 9783642224744
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 398 p. 9 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Science and Law
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. eHealth: legal, ethical and governance challenges
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    Keywords: medicine Philosophy ; Public health ; Medical records Data processing ; Public health laws ; Law ; Electronic Medical Records ; Hardback ; Healthcare ; Medical Informatics ; Professional/practitioner ; Telemedicine ; eHealth ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europa ; USA ; E-Health ; Recht ; Ethik ; Governance
    Abstract: This publication identifies and discusses important challenges affecting eHealth in the EU and North America in the three areas of law, ethics and governance. It makes meaningful contributions to the eHealth discourse by suggesting solutions and making recommendations for good practice and potential ways forward. Legal challenges discussed include issues related to electronic medical records, telemedicine, the Internet and pharmaceutical drugs, healthcare information systems and medical liability. Ethical challenges focus on telehealth and service delivery in the home, Web 2.0 and the Internet, patient perceptions and ethical frameworks. Governance challenges focus on IT governance in healthcare, governance and decision-making in acute care hospitals, and different models of eHealth governance. The publication provides useful support materials and readings for persons active in developing current understandings of the legal, ethical and governance challenges involved in the eHealth context.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
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  • 34
    Book
    Book
    Wien [u.a.] : LIT
    ISBN: 9783643903457
    Language: English
    Pages: 150 S. , graph. Darst., Kt. , 24 cm
    Series Statement: Geosimulation 2
    Series Statement: Geosimulation
    DDC: 300.113
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    Keywords: Kollektives Verhalten ; Raumverhalten ; Infrastruktur ; Computersimulation ; Mehragentensystem ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift
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  • 35
    ISBN: 9789048189274 , 1283453355 , 9781283453356
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 759p. 180 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Agent-based models of geographical systems
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Computer simulation ; Cartography ; Human Geography ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Computer simulation ; Cartography ; Human Geography ; Geographic information systems--Simulation methods. ; Multiagent systems. ; Geographic information systems ; Simulation methods ; Multiagent systems ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Mehragentensystem ; Geoinformationssystem ; Geoinformationssystem ; Agent ; Quantitative Geografie ; Computersimulation
    Abstract: This unique book brings together a comprehensive set of papers on the background, theory, technical issues and applications of agent-based modelling (ABM) within geographical systems. This collection of papers is an invaluable reference point for the experienced agent-based modeller as well those new to the area. Specific geographical issues such as handling scale and space are dealt with as well as practical advice from leading experts about designing and creating ABMs, handling complexity, visualising and validating model outputs. With contributions from many of the world's leading research
    Abstract: This unique book brings together a comprehensive set of papers on the background, theory, technical issues and applications of agent-based modelling (ABM) within geographical systems. This collection of papers is an invaluable reference point for the experienced agent-based modeller as well those new to the area. Specific geographical issues such as handling scale and space are dealt with as well as practical advice from leading experts about designing and creating ABMs, handling complexity, visualising and validating model outputs. With contributions from many of the world's leading research
    Description / Table of Contents: Agent-Based Models of Geographical Systems; Contents; Chapter 1: Perspectives on Agent-Based Models and Geographical Systems; 1.1 A Little Bit of History; 1.2 Essential Themes; 1.3 Structural Rules, Behaviour, and Dynamics in ABM; 1.4 Computation, Calibration, Error and Uncertainty; 1.5 The Structure and Rationale for What Follows; 1.6 A Guide for the Reader; References; Part I: Computational Modelling: Techniques for Simulating Geographical Systems; Chapter 2: A Generic Framework for Computational Spatial Modelling; 2.1 Antecedents: The Origins of Spatial Models
    Description / Table of Contents: 2.2 Modelling as Computation: Abstraction and Representation2.3 Feedback, Dynamics and Processes of Change; 2.4 Six Styles of Spatial Model; 2.5 Cellular Automata: Physical Simulation Models of Urban Morphologies; 2.6 Agent-Based Models: Purposive Behaviour, Physical Movement and Temporal Change; 2.7 Land Use Transportation (LUTI) Models: Aggregate Behaviour in Spatial Equilibrium; 2.8 Conclusions: Modelling Using Generic or Purpose-Built; References; Chapter 3: A Review of Microsimulation and Hybrid Agent-Based Approaches; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Microsimulation Models of Public Policy
    Description / Table of Contents: 3.3 Application Areas of Public Policy MSMs3.4 Dynamic Microsimulation; 3.5 Spatial MSM; 3.6 Towards a Hybrid Modelling Approach; 3.6.1 ABM and MSM; 3.6.2 GI Science and ABM; 3.6.3 Unification of MSM, ABM and GI Science; 3.7 Conclusions; References; Chapter 4: Cellular Automata in Urban Spatial Modelling; 4.1 Preliminaries; 4.2 Basic Concepts of CA; 4.2.1 Origins of CA; 4.2.2 One-Dimensional CA; 4.2.3 Two-Dimensional CA; 4.2.4 Game of Life; 4.2.5 Life Forms; 4.3 CA as Complex Systems; 4.4 Urban CA; 4.4.1 History of Urban CA; 4.4.2 Theoretical Urban CA Models; 4.4.3 Real City CA Models
    Description / Table of Contents: 4.4.3.1 Land Use Change in Constrained CA4.4.3.2 Diffusion-Based Urban Growth; 4.4.3.3 Urban Sprawl in CA; 4.4.3.4 Fuzzy Urbanization; 4.5 Conclusions; References; Chapter 5: Introduction to Agent-Based Modelling; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 What Is an Agent?; 5.2.1 What Does an Agent Look Like?; 5.2.2 Rules, Behaviour and Relationships; 5.2.3 Agent Environments; 5.3 Individual-Based Models; 5.3.1 Cellular Automata; 5.3.2 Microsimulation; 5.4 Constructing an Agent-Based Model; 5.5 Working with Agent-Based Models; 5.5.1 Verification, Calibration and Validation; 5.5.2 Communication and Visualisation
    Description / Table of Contents: 5.6 Advantages of Agent-Based Modelling5.7 Limitations of Agent-Based Modelling; 5.8 Applications of Agent-Based Models; 5.9 Conclusion; References; Part II: Principles and Concepts of Agent-Based Modelling; Chapter 6: Agent-Based Models - Because They're Worth It?; 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Horses for Courses: Different Agent Models for Different Purposes; 6.3 Are Modellers Agent-Based Because They Should Be or Because They Can Be?; 6.4 What Are Agents? And What Do They Do?; 6.5 So When Do Agents Make a Difference?; References; Chapter 7: Agent-Based Modeling and Complexity; 7.1 Introduction
    Description / Table of Contents: 7.2 Complexity Approaches
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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    URL: Cover
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  • 36
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
    ISBN: 9783642175251
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 294p. 60 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: Theory and Applications of Natural Language Processing
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Interactive multi-modal question-answering
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    Keywords: Information storage and retrieval systems ; Computer Science ; Computer science ; Multimedia systems ; Information storage and retrieva ; Computer science ; Information storage and retrieval systems ; Multimedia systems ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Frage-Antwort-System ; Multimodales System ; Mensch-Maschine-Kommunikation ; Natürlichsprachiges System ; Medizin ; Dialogsystem ; Information Extraction ; Textanalyse
    Abstract: Part I Introduction to the IMIX Programme -- Introduction. Antal van den Bosch and Gosse Bouma -- IMIX: Good Questions, Promising Answers. Eduard Hovy, Jon Oberlander, and Norbert Reithinger -- The IMIX demonstrator: an information search assistant for the medical domain. Dennis Hofs and Boris van Schooten and Rieks op den Akker -- Part II Interaction Management -- Vidiam: Corpus-based Development of a Dialogue Manager for Multimodal Question Answering. Boris van Schooten and Rieks op den Akker -- Multidimensional Dialogue Management. Simon Keizer, Harry Bunt, and Volha Petukhova -- Part III Fusing Text, Speech, and Images. Experiments in Multimodal Information Presentation. Charlotte van Hooijdonk, Wauter Bosma, Emiel Krahmer, Alfons Maes, and Mariët Theune -- Text-to-text generation for question answering. Wauter Bosma, Erwin Marsi, Emiel Krahmer and Mariët Theune -- Part IV Text Analysis for Question Answering Automatic Extraction of Medical Term Variants from Mutilingual Parallel Translations. Lonneke van der Plas, Jörg Tiedemann, and Ismail Fahmi -- Relation Extraction for Open and Closed Domain Question Answering . Gosse Bouma, Ismail Fahmi, and Jori Mur -- Constraint-Satisfaction Inference for Entity Recognition. Sander Canisius, Antal van den Bosch, and Walter Daelemans -- Extraction of Hypernymy Information from Text. Erik Tjong Kim Sang, Katja Hofmann and Maarten de Rijke.-Towards a Discourse-driven Taxonomic Inference Model . Piroska Lendvai
    Abstract: This book is the result of a group of researchers from different disciplines asking themselves one question: what does it take to develop a computer interface that listens, talks, and can answer questions in a domain? First, obviously, it takes specialized modules for speech recognition and synthesis, human interaction management (dialogue, input fusion, andmultimodal output fusion), basic question understanding, and answer finding. While all modules are researched as independent subfields, this book describes the development of state-of-the-art modules and their integration into a single, working application capable of answering medical (encyclopedic) questions such as "How long is a person with measles contagious?" or "How can I prevent RSI?". The contributions in this book, which grew out of the IMIX project funded by the Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research, document the development of this system, but also address more general issues in natural language processing, such as the development of multidimensional dialogue systems, the acquisition of taxonomic knowledge from text, answer fusion, sequence processing for domain-specific entity recognition, and syntactic parsing for question answering. Together, they offer an overview of the most important findings and lessons learned in the scope of the IMIX project, making the book of interest to both academic and commercial developers of human-machine interaction systems in Dutch or any other language. Highlights include: integrating multi-modal input fusion in dialogue management (Van Schooten and Op den Akker), state-of-the-art approaches to the extraction of term variants (Van der Plas, Tiedemann, and Fahmi; Tjong Kim Sang, Hofmann, and De Rijke), and multi-modal answer fusion (two chapters by Van Hooijdonk, Bosma, Krahmer, Maes, Theune, and Marsi). Watch the IMIX movie at www.nwo.nl/imix-film . Like IBM's Watson, the IMIX system described in the book gives naturally phrased responses to naturally posed questions. Where Watson can only generate synthetic speech, the IMIX system also recognizes speech. On the other hand, Watson is able to win a television quiz, while the IMIX system is domain-specific, answering only to medical questions. "The Netherlands has always been one of the leaders in the general field of Human Language Technology, and IMIX is no exception. It was a very ambitious program, with a remarkably successful performance leading to interesting results. The teams covered a rema ...
    Description / Table of Contents: pt. 1. Introduction to the IMIX programme -- pt. 2. Interaction management -- pt. 3. Fusing text, speech, and images -- pt. 4. Text analysis for question answering -- pt. 5. Epilogue.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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  • 37
    Book
    Book
    Bad Honnef :Bock + Herchen Verlag,
    ISBN: 978-3-88347-283-6
    Language: German
    Pages: 223 Seiten : , Illustrationen ; , 210 mm x 148 mm.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 001.40684
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    Keywords: Forschungsdaten. ; Datenmanagement. ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Forschungsdaten ; Datenmanagement
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 38
    Book
    Book
    Malden, MA : Wiley-Blackwell
    ISBN: 9781405185882 , 1405185880
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 498 S.
    Series Statement: Handbooks in communication and media
    DDC: 303.48/34
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    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 39
    ISBN: 978-3-531-17327-6
    Language: German
    Pages: 596 S. : , Ill., graph. Darst.
    Edition: 2. Aufl.
    Series Statement: Netzwerkforschung [1]
    Series Statement: Netzwerkforschung
    DDC: 302.301
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    Keywords: Netzwerkanalyse ; Soziales Netzwerk. ; Theorie. ; Konferenzschrift 2007 ; Konferenzschrift 2007 ; Konferenzschrift 2007 ; Konferenzschrift 2007 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Netzwerkanalyse ; Soziales Netzwerk ; Theorie
    Note: Fälschlich als Bd. 2 der Reihe bezeichnet
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  • 40
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780191743771
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 508 p.) , Ill.
    DDC: 303.4833
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Internet ; Psychologie ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: 'The Oxford Handbook of Internet Psychology' provides the definitive reference work on Internet behaviour. In over 30 chapters, all written especially for the volume, it sets out our current knowledge of behaviour on the Internet, and where future research will take us.
    Note: Originally published: 2007
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  • 41
    ISBN: 9783593390130
    Language: German
    Pages: 329 S. , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: Interaktiva 7
    Series Statement: Interaktiva
    DDC: 004
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    Keywords: Soziales Netzwerk ; Politische Kommunikation ; World Wide Web 2.0 ; Urheberrecht ; Konferenzschrift 2008 ; Konferenzschrift 2008 ; Konferenzschrift 2008 ; Konferenzschrift 2008 ; Konferenzschrift 2008 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 2008 ; World Wide Web 2.0 ; Soziales Netzwerk ; Politische Kommunikation ; Urheberrecht
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 42
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar
    ISBN: 9781848443846
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 215 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Knowledge management and innovation in networks
    DDC: 658.4/038
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    Keywords: Wissensmanagement ; Wissenstransfer ; Innovation ; Unternehmensnetzwerk ; Knowledge management ; Knowledge management Case studies ; Business networks Case studies ; Business networks ; Unternehmenskooperation ; Netzwerkmanagement ; Innovation ; Wissensmanagement ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Wissensmanagement ; Innovationsmanagement ; Unternehmenskooperation
    Abstract: As an ever-increasing amount of innovation takes place within networks, companies are collaborating in developing and marketing new products, services and practices. This in turn requires knowledge to flow across company boundaries. This book demonstrates how companies encourage this knowledge to flow in networks that can involve dozens of partners. Substantiated by five in-depth case studies of innovative networks, the authors identify and analyse the solutions implemented by companies in order to meet the key knowledge management challenges they encounter. Theoretical and management implications of the study are then defined
    Abstract: 1. Knowledge and innovation in networks : a conceptual framework / Ard-Pieter de Man ... [et al.] 2. Networks as the organization form of the knowledge economy / Ard-Pieter de Man -- 3. Organizing knowledge sharing in networks : the theory / Elco van Burg, Hans Berends and Erik van Raaij -- 4. Meeting Moore's law : high velocity knowledge development in the supplier network of ASML / Irene Lammers ... [et al.] -- 5. The future store initiative : shopping for knowledge/knowledge for shopping / Ard-Pieter de Man and Tim Graczewski -- 6. Pig-breeding as a knowledge-intensive sector / Ard-Pieter de Man -- 7. Making horticulture networks bloom / Ard-Pieter de Man and Erik van Raaij -- 8. The fibres that hold an innovation network : an analysis of knowledge-sharing in the glare network / Elco van Burg, Erik van Raaij and Hans Berends -- 9. Best practices : key lessons from the cases / Irene Lammers ... [et al.]. -- 10. A Management agenda / Ard-Pieter de Man
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 43
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham [u.a.] : Edward Elgar Pub.
    ISBN: 9781781009925
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxiv, 240 p.) , Ill.
    DDC: 302.3/5
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    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: By bringing together elements of a radical new approach to the firm based on a biological metaphor of the ecosystem, this unique book extends the limits of existing theories traditionally used to investigate business networks.
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: FULL  ((Currently Only Available on Campus))
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  • 44
    Book
    Book
    Köln [u.a.] :Böhlau,
    ISBN: 978-3-412-01706-4
    Language: German
    Pages: 294 S. : , Ill., graph. Darst. ; , 24 cm.
    Series Statement: Schriften des Deutschen Hygiene-Museums Dresden 6
    DDC: 794.801
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Computer games Congresses ; Computer games Congresses Social aspects ; Computerspiel. ; Kultursoziologie. ; Kulturwissenschaften. ; Konferenzschrift 2005 ; Konferenzschrift 2005 ; Konferenzschrift 2005 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 2005 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 2005 ; Computerspiel ; Kultursoziologie ; Computerspiel ; Kulturwissenschaften
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  • 45
    ISBN: 9781402043901
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource , v.: digital
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Science and Law Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: Advances in Group Decision and Negotiation 2
    DDC: 303.69
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    Keywords: Political Science ; Artificial intelligence ; Computer simulation ; Social sciences ; Social sciences Methodology ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konfliktlösung ; Computerunterstütztes Verfahren ; Computerunterstütztes Verfahren ; Friedenssichernde Maßnahme
    Abstract: Sadly enough, war, conflicts and terrorism appear to stay with us in the 21st century. But what is our outlook on new methods for preventing and ending them? Present-day hard- and software enables the development of large crisis, conflict, and conflict management databases with many variables, sometimes with automated updates, statistical analyses of a high complexity, elaborate simulation models, and even interactive uses of these databases. In this book, these methods are presented, further developed, and applied in relation to the main issue: the resolution and prevention of intra- and international conflicts. Conflicts are a worldwide phenomenon. Therefore, internationally leading researchers from the USA, Austria, Canada, Germany, New Zealand and Switzerland have contributed.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction; Conflict Resolution by Democracies and Dictatorships: Are Democracies Better in Resolving Conflicts?; Trade Liberalization and Political Instability in Developing Countries; Computer Assisted Early Warning - the FAST Example; Country Indicators for Foreign Policy Developing an Indicators-Based User Friendly Risk Assessment and Early Warning Capability; The Confman.2002 Data Set Developing Cases and Indices of Conflict Management to Predict Conflict Resolution; Events, Patterns, and Analysis Forecasting International Conflict in the Twenty-First Century
    Description / Table of Contents: Forecasting Conflict in the Balkans using Hidden Markov ModelsNeural Computation for International Conflict Management; Modeling International Negotiation Statistical and Machine Learning Approaches; Machine Learning Methods for Better Understanding, Resolving, and Preventing International Conflicts; Information, Power, and War; Modeling Effects of Emotion and Personality on Political Decision-Making; New Methods for Conflict Data; Peacemaker 2020 A System for Global Conflict Analysis and Resolution; A Work of Fiction and A Research Challenge
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 46
    ISBN: 9781402030758
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXVIII, 403 p, digital)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Science and Law
    Series Statement: Text, Speech and Language Technology 28
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Spoken multimodal human-computer dialogue in mobile environments
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    Keywords: Linguistics ; Multimedia systems ; Computer science ; Translators (Computer programs) ; Computational linguistics ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Mensch ; Computer ; Dialog ; Mensch-Maschine-Kommunikation ; Mobile Computing
    Abstract: Issues in Multimodal Spoken Dialogue Systems and Components -- Multimodal Dialogue Systems -- Speech Recognition Technology in Multimodal/Ubiquitous Computing Environments -- A Robust Multimodal Speech Recognition Method using Optical Flow Analysis -- Feature Functions for Tree-Based Dialogue Course Management -- A Reasoning Component for Information-Seeking and Planning Dialogues -- A Model for Multimodal Dialogue System Output Applied to an Animated Talking Head -- System Architecture and Example Implemesntations -- Overview of System Architecture -- XISL: A Modality-Independent MMI Description Language -- A Path to Multimodal Data Services for Telecommunications -- Multimodal Spoken Dialogue with Wireless Devices -- The Smartkom Mobile Car Prototype System for Flexible Human-Machine Communication -- LARRI: A Language-Based Maintenance and Repair Assistant -- Evaluation and Usability -- Overview of Evaluation and Usability -- Evaluating Dialogue Strategies in Multimodal Dialogue Systems -- Enhancing the Usability of Multimodal Virtual Co-drivers -- Design, Implementation and Evaluation of the SENECA Spoken Language Dialogue System -- Segmenting Route Descriptions for Mobile Devices -- Effects of Prolonged Use on the Usability of a Multimodal Form-Filling Interface -- User Multitasking with Mobile Multimodal Systems -- Speech Convergence with Animated Personas
    Abstract: This book is based on publications from the ISCA Tutorial and Research Workshop on Multi-Modal Dialogue in Mobile Environments held at Kloster Irsee, Germany, in 2002. The workshop covered various aspects of devel- ment and evaluation of spoken multimodal dialogue systems and components with particular emphasis on mobile environments, and discussed the state-- the-art within this area. On the development side the major aspects addressed include speech recognition, dialogue management, multimodal output gene- tion, system architectures, full applications, and user interface issues. On the evaluation side primarily usability evaluation was addressed. A number of high quality papers from the workshop were selected to form the basis of this book. The volume is divided into three major parts which group together the ov- all aspects covered by the workshop. The selected papers have all been - tended, reviewed and improved after the workshop to form the backbone of the book. In addition, we have supplemented each of the three parts by an invited contribution intended to serve as an overview chapter
    URL: Cover
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  • 47
    ISBN: 3540307079 , 9783540307075
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 313 Seiten , Diagramme , 235 mm x 155 mm
    Series Statement: Lecture notes in computer science 3413
    Series Statement: Lecture notes in artificial intelligence
    Series Statement: State-of-the-art survey
    Series Statement: Lecture notes in computer science
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Socionics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Socionics
    DDC: 006.3
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    Keywords: Intelligent agents (Computer software) ; Computer systems ; Computer networks Social aspects ; Social systems ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Sozionik ; Verteilte künstliche Intelligenz ; Künstliche Gesellschaft ; Komplexes System ; Soziales System ; Selbst organisierendes System ; Mehragentensystem
    Note: Literaturangaben
    URL: Cover
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  • 48
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford [u.a.] : Oxford Univ. Press
    ISBN: 9780191743573
    Language: English
    Pages: XX, 786 S. , graph. Darst.
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2012 Online-Ressource Oxford handbooks online. Linguistics
    Edition: Oxford handbooks
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. The Oxford handbook of computational linguistics
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. The Oxford handbook of computational linguistics
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    Keywords: Computational linguistics ; Computational linguistics ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Computerlinguistik
    Abstract: This handbook of computational linguistics, written for academics, graduate students and researchers, provides a state-of-the-art reference to one of the most active and productive fields in linguistics.
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  • 49
    ISBN: 9780471353522
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 272 pages) , illustrations
    DDC: 004/.35
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    Keywords: Parallel processing (Electronic computers) ; Electronic data processing Distributed processing ; Parallélisme (Informatique) ; Traitement réparti ; Electronic data processing ; Distributed processing ; Parallel processing (Electronic computers) ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Parallelverarbeitung ; Verteiltes System ; Soft Computing
    Abstract: Solving problems in parallel and distributed computing through the use of bio-inspired techniques. Recent years have seen a surge of interest in computational methods patterned after natural phenomena, with biologically inspired techniques such as fuzzy logic, neural networks, simulated annealing, genetic algorithms, or evolutionary computer models increasingly being harnessed for problem solving in parallel and distributed computing. Solutions to Parallel and Distributed Computing Problems presents a comprehensive review of the state of the art in the field, providing researchers and practitioners with critical information on the use of bio-inspired techniques for improving software and hardware design in high-performance computing. Through contributions from top leaders in the field, this important book brings together current research results, exploring some of the most intriguing and cutting-edge topics from the world of biocomputing, including: Parallel and distributed computing of cellular automata and evolutionary algorithms How the speedup of bio-inspired algorithms will help their applicability in a wide range of problems Solving problems in parallel simulation through such techniques as simulated annealing algorithms and genetic algorithms Techniques for solving scheduling and load-balancing problems in parallel and distributed computers Applying neural networks for problem solving in wireless communication systems.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index. - Print version record
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