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  • BVB  (318)
  • MEK Berlin
  • 2015-2019  (318)
  • Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH  (318)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    München : De Gruyter Oldenbourg | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9783110446791
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (221 p.)
    Series Statement: Schriften des Historischen Kollegs 89
    DDC: 303.60940904
    RVK:
    Keywords: Konferenzschrift 20.10.2011-22.10.2011 ; Konferenzschrift 20.10.2011-22.10.2011
    Abstract: Sind Gewalt, Gewalterfahrungen, Gewalttaten und das Leben in den Städten eng aneinander gebunden? Phänomene kollektiver Gewalt wurden von der Geschichtswissenschaft bisher vor allem für die Zwischenkriegszeit in den Blick genommen. Der von Friedrich Lenger konzipierte und herausgegebene Band erweitert deutlich die Perspektive: Er schlägt den Bogen zur älteren Politik der Straße wie Demonstrationen, Lebensmittelunruhen oder Mieterstreiks und bezieht den europäischen Osten und Süden ein. Politische Gewalt wird nicht zuletzt konsequent in den Zusammenhang vermeintlich unpolitischer Protestformen einordnet.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 26. Mrz 2019)
    URL: Cover
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780691197531
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (248 p.) , 64 b/w illus. 8 tables. 6 maps
    Series Statement: Princeton Studies in Complexity 33
    DDC: 301
    RVK:
    Abstract: Over the past two decades, anthropologist J. Stephen Lansing and geneticist Murray Cox have explored dozens of villages on the islands of the Malay Archipelago, combining ethnographic research with research into genetic and linguistic markers to shed light on how these societies change over time. Islands of Order draws on their pioneering fieldwork to show how the science of complexity can be used to better understand unstable dynamics in culture, language, cooperation, and the emergence of hierarchies.Complexity science has opened exciting new vistas in physics and biology, but poses challenges for social scientists. What triggers fundamental, discontinuous social change? And what brings stable patterns—islands of order—into existence? Lansing and Cox begin with an incisive and accessible introduction to models of change, from simple random drift to coupled interactions, phase transitions, co-phylogenies, and adaptive landscapes. Then they take readers on a series of journeys to the islands of the Indo-Pacific to demonstrate how social scientists can harness these powerful tools to discover out-of-equilibrium social dynamics. Lansing and Cox address empirical questions surrounding the colonization of the Pacific, the relationship of language to culture, the emergence and disappearance of male and female hierarchies, and more.Unlocking new possibilities for the social sciences, Islands of Order is accompanied by an interactive companion website that enables readers to explore the models described in the book.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 22. Okt 2019)
    URL: Cover
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Philadelphia : University of Pennsylvania Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780812295993
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Pennsylvania Studies in Human Rights
    DDC: 306.4/83
    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: "Sport has the power to change the world," South African president Nelson Mandela told the Sporting Club in Monte Carlo in 2000. Today, we are inundated with similar claims—from politicians, diplomats, intellectuals, journalists, athletes, and fans—about the many ways that international sports competitions make the world a better place. Promoters of the Olympic Games and similar global sports events have spent more than a century telling us that these festivals offer a multitude of "goods": that they foster friendship and mutual understanding among peoples and nations, promote peace, combat racism, and spread democracy. In recent years boosters have suggested that sports mega-events can advance environmental protection in a world threatened by climate change, stimulate economic growth and reduce poverty in developing nations, and promote human rights in repressive countries. If the claims are to be believed, sport is the most powerful and effective form of idealistic internationalism on the planet.The Ideals of Global Sport investigates these grandiose claims, peeling away the hype to reveal the reality: that shockingly little evidence underpins these endlessly repeated assertions. The essays, written by scholars from many regions and disciplines and drawn from an exceptionally diverse array of sources, show that these bold claims were sometimes cleverly leveraged by activist groups to pressure sports bodies into supporting moral causes. But the essays methodically debunk sports organizations' inflated proclamations about the record of their contributions to peace, mutual understanding, antiracism, and democracy.Exposing enduring shortcomings in the newer realm of human rights protection, from the 1980 Moscow Olympic Games to Brazil's 2014 World Cup and the 2016 Rio Olympics, The Ideals of Global Sport suggests that sport's idealistic pretensions can have distinctly non-idealistic side effects, distracting from the staggering financial costs of hosting the events, serving corporate interests, and aiding the spread of neoliberal globalization.Contributors: Jules Boykoff, Susan Brownell, Roland Burke, Simon Creak, Dmitry Dubrovsky, Joon Seok Hong, Barbara J. Keys, Renate Nagamine, João Roriz, Robert Skinner.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Mai 2019)
    URL: Cover
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Blue Ridge Summit, PA : Multilingual Matters | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9781788925006
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Multilingual Matters
    DDC: 306.44/09477
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Abstract: This book presents a sociocultural linguistic analysis of discourses of conflict, as well as an examination of how linguistic identity is embodied, negotiated and realized during a time of war. It provides new insights regarding multilingualism among Ukrainians in Ukraine and in the diaspora of New Zealand, the US and Canada, and sheds light on the impact of the Russian-Ukrainian war on language attitudes among Ukrainians around the world. Crucially, it features an analysis of a new movement in Ukraine that developed during the course of the war - 'changing your mother tongue', which embodies what it is to renegotiate linguistic identity. It will be of value to researchers, faculty, and students in the areas of linguistics, Slavic studies, history, politics, anthropology, sociology and international affairs, as well as those interested in Ukrainian affairs more generally.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 26. Nov 2019)
    URL: Cover
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780691185958
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource , 17 b/w illus. 3 tables
    Series Statement: Princeton Studies in Culture and Technology 23
    DDC: 306.9
    Abstract: A gripping account of the Russian visionaries who are pursuing human immortalityAs long as we have known death, we have dreamed of life without end. In The Future of Immortality, Anya Bernstein explores the contemporary Russian communities of visionaries and utopians who are pressing at the very limits of the human.The Future of Immortality profiles a diverse cast of characters, from the owners of a small cryonics outfit to scientists inaugurating the field of biogerontology, from grassroots neurotech enthusiasts to believers in the Cosmist ideas of the Russian Orthodox thinker Nikolai Fedorov. Bernstein puts their debates and polemics in the context of a long history of immortalist thought in Russia, with global implications that reach to Silicon Valley and beyond. If aging is a curable disease, do we have a moral obligation to end the suffering it causes? Could immortality be the foundation of a truly liberated utopian society extending beyond the confines of the earth—something that Russians, historically, have pondered more than most? If life without end requires radical genetic modification or separating consciousness from our biological selves, how does that affect what it means to be human?As vividly written as any novel, The Future of Immortality is a fascinating account of techno-scientific and religious futurism—and the ways in which it hopes to transform our very being.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Mai 2019)
    URL: Cover
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    URL: Cover
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Edinburgh : Edinburgh University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9781474423199
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (472 p.) , 21 B/W illustrations 1 B/W tables
    Edition: 2022
    Series Statement: Edinburgh Studies in Classical Islamic History and Culture
    DDC: 305.30917/670902
    Abstract: The first comprehensive study of sexual politics in Medieval IslamStudies the military-political power of eunuchs and their relations with women under the Fatimid dynasty, and the appearance of first queen in Islamic historyInvestigates the power of the Turkmen women in the politics and how and why they introduced the unique post of atabegExamines the role of the first Sunni queen in Islam, Dayfa Khatun the Ayyubid in Aleppo, and how she paved the way for another queen, Shajar al-Durr in EgyptConsiders the impact of the Mongol invasion on the Muslim world, and the coming of queen Abish to power in Shiraz, aided by Mongol powerBased on original and previously unexamined sources, this book provides a critical and systematic analysis of the role of women, mothers, wives, eunuchs, concubines, qahramans and atabegs in the dynamics and manipulation of medieval Islamic politics.Spanning over 600 years, Taef El-Azhari explores gender and sexual politics and power: from the time of the Prophet Muhammad through the Umayyad and Abbasid periods to the Mamluks in the 15th century, and from Iran and Central Asia to North Africa and Spain.
    URL: Cover
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780691185156
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    DDC: 306.87
    Abstract: A moving, cross-national account of working mothers' daily lives-and the revolution in public policy and culture needed to improve themThe work-family conflict that mothers experience today is a national crisis. Women struggle to balance breadwinning with the bulk of parenting, and stress is constant. Social policies don't help. Of all Western industrialized countries, the United States ranks dead last for supportive work-family policies: No federal paid parental leave. The highest gender wage gap. No minimum standard for vacation and sick days. The highest maternal and child poverty rates. Can American women look to European policies for solutions? Making Motherhood Work draws on interviews that sociologist Caitlyn Collins conducted over five years with 135 middle-class working mothers in Sweden, Germany, Italy, and the United States. She explores how women navigate work and family given the different policy supports available in each country.Taking readers into women's homes, neighborhoods, and workplaces, Collins shows that mothers' desires and expectations depend heavily on context. In Sweden-renowned for its gender-equal policies-mothers assume they will receive support from their partners, employers, and the government. In the former East Germany, with its history of mandated employment, mothers don't feel conflicted about working, but some curtail their work hours and ambitions. Mothers in western Germany and Italy, where maternalist values are strong, are stigmatized for pursuing careers. Meanwhile, American working mothers stand apart for their guilt and worry. Policies alone, Collins discovers, cannot solve women's struggles. Easing them will require a deeper understanding of cultural beliefs about gender equality, employment, and motherhood. With women held to unrealistic standards in all four countries, the best solutions demand that we redefine motherhood, work, and family.Making Motherhood Work vividly demonstrates that women need not accept their work-family conflict as inevitable.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Jan 2019)
    URL: Cover
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Blue Ridge Summit, PA : Multilingual Matters | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9781788922715
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Bilingual Education & Bilingualism
    DDC: 306.44/60973
    Abstract: This book constructs a historical narrative to examine the social consequences of testing faced by language-minoritized bilinguals in the United States. These consequences are understood with respect to what language-minoritized bilinguals faced when they have sought (1) access to civic participation (2) entry into the United States, (3) education in K-12 Schools, and (4) higher education opportunities. By centering the test-taker perspective with a use-oriented testing approach, the historical narrative describes the cumulative nature of these consequences for this community of individuals, which demonstrates how the mechanism of testing – often in conjunction with other structural and political forces – has contributed to the historic, systemic marginalization of language-minoritized bilinguals in the United States. By viewing these experiences with respect to consequential validity, the book poses questions to those involved in testing to not only acknowledge these histories, but to actively and explicitly incorporate efforts to dismantle these legacies of discrimination. The conclusions drawn from the historical analysis add an important perspective for educators and researchers concerned with inequities in the testing of language-minoritized bilinguals.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Mai 2019)
    URL: Cover
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780691190655
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (200 p.)
    DDC: 306.850973
    Abstract: The ethical and emotional tolls paid by disadvantaged college students seeking upward mobility and what educators can do to help these students flourishUpward mobility through the path of higher education has been an article of faith for generations of working-class, low-income, and immigrant college students. While we know the road usually entails financial sacrifices and hard work, very little attention has been paid to the deep personal compromises such students have to make as they enter worlds vastly different from their own. Measuring the true cost of higher education for those from disadvantaged backgrounds, Moving Up without Losing Your Way looks at the ethical dilemmas of upward mobility—the broken ties with family and friends, the severed connections with former communities, and the loss of identity—faced by students as they strive to earn a successful place in society.Drawing on philosophy, social science, personal stories, and interviews, Jennifer Morton reframes the college experience, factoring in not just educational and career opportunities but also essential relationships with family, friends, and community. Finding that student strivers tend to give up the latter for the former, negating their sense of self, Morton seeks to reverse this course. Morton urges educators to empower students with a new narrative of upward mobility—one that honestly situates ethical costs in historical, social, and economic contexts and that allows students to make informed decisions for themselves.A powerful work with practical implications, Moving Up without Losing Your Way paves a hopeful path so that students might achieve social mobility while retaining their best selves.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 22. Okt 2019)
    URL: Cover
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  • 10
    ISBN: 9781478004363
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (368 p.) , 1 illustration
    Edition: 2019
    DDC: 306.461
    Abstract: The extensively updated and revised third edition of the bestselling Social Medicine Reader provides a survey of the challenging issues facing today's health care providers, patients, and caregivers with writings by scholars in medicine, the social sciences, and the humanities.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 28. Sep 2020)
    URL: Cover
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780674240827
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (520 p.)
    DDC: 306.3
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Wirtschaft ; Gesellschaft ; Wirtschaftssoziologie ; Soziologie ; Volkswirtschaft ; Wirtschaftsordnung ; Gesellschaftsordnung
    Abstract: Keith Tribe's new translation presents Economy and Society as it stood when Max Weber died. One of the world's leading experts on Weber's thought, Tribe has produced a clear and faithful translation that will become the definitive English edition of one of the few indisputably great intellectual works of the past 150 years.
    URL: Cover
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780691196220
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Princeton Legacy Library 5309
    DDC: 305.3/09495
    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Women in contemporary Greek society have been conventionally depicted as oppressed and socially inferior, circumscribed in behavior and segregated from the world of men. In 1967 Ernestine Friedl's classic article, "The Position of Women: Appearnce and Reality," argued that this view was overly simplified and that in Greek villages women in fact exercise power in household decisions and in determining the economic and marital future of their children. Since that article, feminists and anthropologists have continued to discuss the appearances of prestige vs. the realities of power. In this volume scholars form a variety of backgrounds return the debate to the setting of Greece for the first time since Friedl's work. Introduced by Jill Dubisch, the book contains eight original essays and a republication of the Friedl article.Among other topics, the essays examine changes now occurring in Greek gender roles, the ways women deal with oppression and act as mediators between the domestic sphere and life outside the home, and the extension of the language and symbolism of gender beyond male and female roles. The contributors are Juliet du Boulay, Anna Caraveli, Muriel Dimen, Jill Dubisch, Michael Herzfeld, Robinette Kennedy, Elftherios Pavlides and Jana Hesser, and S.D. Salamone and J.B. Stanton.Jill Dubisch is Associate Professor of Anthropology at the University of North Carolina in Charlotte.Originally published in 1986.The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Mai 2019)
    URL: Cover
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Amsterdam : Amsterdam University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9781898823995
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (166 p.)
    Edition: 2022
    DDC: 305.522092
    Abstract: Prior to becoming Crown Prince of Japan in 1989, following the death of his grandfather Emperor Showa, Prince Naruhito studied at Merton College, Oxford, from June 1983 to October 1985. His research topic was the River Thames as a commercial highway in the eighteenth century. This marked the first time that anyone in direct succession to the throne had ever studied outside Japan. In 1992, he published a record of his time at Oxford under the title Thames no tomo ni . The memoir, which includes a colour plate section incorporating photographs taken by the Prince, explores his daily life, studies and recreational experiences, including discovering beer and being banned from entering a disco because he was wearing jeans. The Thames and I is a remarkable record, not least because of its candour, but equally because it reveals the Crown Prince as an individual, including his personal charm and sense of humour. It will be of special interest to those wishing to know more about the future emperor of Japan.
    URL: Cover
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  • 14
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York, NY : Fordham University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780823285365
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (272 p.) , 14
    DDC: 306.3/6209749
    Abstract: James Collins Johnson made his name by escaping slavery in Maryland and fleeing to Princeton, New Jersey, where he built a life in a bustling community of African Americans working at what is now Princeton University. After only four years, he was recognized by a student from Maryland, arrested, and subjected to a trial for extradition under the 1793 Fugitive Slave Act. On the eve of his rendition, after attempts to free Johnson by force had failed, a local aristocratic white woman purchased Johnson’s freedom, allowing him to avoid re-enslavement. The Princeton Fugitive Slave reconstructs James Collins Johnson’s life, from birth and enslaved life in Maryland to his daring escape, sensational trial for re-enslavement, and last-minute change of fortune, and through to the end of his life in Princeton, where he remained a figure of local fascination.Stories of Johnson’s life in Princeton often describe him as a contented, jovial soul, beloved on campus and memorialized on his gravestone as “The Students Friend.” But these familiar accounts come from student writings and sentimental recollections in alumni reports—stories from elite, predominantly white, often southern sources whose relationships with Johnson were hopelessly distorted by differences in race and social standing. In interrogating these stories against archival records, newspaper accounts, courtroom narratives, photographs, and family histories, author Lolita Buckner Inniss builds a picture of Johnson on his own terms, piecing together the sparse evidence and disaggregating him from the other black vendors with whom he was sometimes confused.By telling Johnson’s story and examining the relationship between antebellum Princeton’s black residents and the economic engine that supported their community, the book questions the distinction between employment and servitude that shrinks and threatens to disappear when an individual’s freedom is circumscribed by immobility, lack of opportunity, and contingency on local interpretations of a hotly contested body of law.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Jul 2020)
    URL: Cover
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Amsterdam : Amsterdam University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9781898823971
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (224 p.)
    Edition: 2022
    DDC: 305.5/1220952
    Abstract: At the heart of modern Japan there remains an intractable and divisive social problem with its roots in pre-history, namely the ongoing social discrimination against the D?wa communities, otherwise known as Buraku. Their marginalization and isolation within society as a whole remains a veiled yet contested issue. Buraku studies, once largely ignored within Japan's academia and by scholarly publishers, have developed considerably in the first decades of the twenty-first century, as the extensive bibliographies of both Japanese and English sources provided here clearly demonstrates. The authors of the present study published in Japanese in 2016 and translated here by the Oxford scholar Ian Neary, have been able to incorporate this most recent data. Because of its importance as the first Buraku history based on this new research, a wider readership was always the authors' principal focus. Yet, it also provides a valuable source book for further study by those wishing to develop their knowledge about the subject from an informed base. This history of the Buraku communities and their antecedents is the first such study to be published in English.
    URL: Cover
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  • 16
    ISBN: 9781487530440
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Emilio Goggio Publications Series
    DDC: 304.80945
    Abstract: Long before the mid-nineteenth century, thousands of people were constantly moving between the United States and British North America and Leghorn, Genoa, Naples, Rome, Sicily, Piedmont, Lombardy, Venice, and Trieste. Predominantly traders, sailors, transient workers, Catholic priests, and seminarians, this group relied on the exchange of goods across the Atlantic to solidify transatlantic relations; during this period, stories about the New World passed between travellers through word of mouth and letter writing. Blurred Nationalities challenges the idea that national origin, for instance, Italianness, comprises the only significant feature of a group’s identity, and reveals instead the multifaceted personalities of the people involved in these exchanges.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 30. Apr 2019)
    URL: Cover
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  • 17
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York, NY : Fordham University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780823283569
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (240 p.)
    Series Statement: Groundworks: Ecological Issues in Philosophy and Theology
    DDC: 304.2
    Abstract: Habit rules our lives. And yet climate change and the catastrophic future it portends, makes it clear that we cannot go on like this. Our habits are integral to narratives of the good life, to social norms and expectations, as well as to economic reality. Such shared shapes are vital. Yet while many of our individual habits seem perfectly reasonable, when aggregated together they spell disaster. Beyond consumerism, other forms of life and patterns of dwelling are clearly possible. But how can we get there from here? Who precisely is the ‘we’ that our habits have created, and who else might we be? Philosophy is about emancipation—from illusions, myths, and oppression. In Reoccupy Earth, the noted philosopher David Wood shows how an approach to philosophy attuned to our ecological existence can suspend the taken-for-granted and open up alternative forms of earthly dwelling. Sharing the earth, as we do, raises fundamental questions about space and time, place and history, territory and embodiment—questions that philosophy cannot directly answer but can help us to frame and to work out for ourselves. Deconstruction exposes all manner of exclusion, violence to the other, and silent subordination. Phenomenology and Whitehead’s process philosophy offer further resources for an ecological imagination. Bringing an uncommon lucidity, directness, and even practicality to sophisticated philosophical questions, Wood plots experiential pathways that disrupt our habitual existence and challenge our everyday complacency. In walking us through a range of reversals, transformations, and estrangements that thinking ecologically demands of us, Wood shows how living responsibly with the earth means affirming the ways in which we are vulnerable, receptive, and dependent, and the need for solidarity all round.If we take seriously values like truth, justice, and compassion we must be willing to contemplate that the threat we pose to the earth might demand our own species’ demise. Yet we have the capacity to live responsibly. In an unfashionable but spirited defense of an enlightened anthropocentrism, Wood argues that to deserve the privileges of Reason we must demonstrably deploy it through collective sustainable agency. Only in this way can we reinhabit the earth.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Jul 2020)
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York, NY : Fordham University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780823286539
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (320 p.) , 24
    DDC: 305.386970967623
    Abstract: This book considers the day-to-day lives of young Muslims on Kenya’s island of Lamu, who live simultaneously on the edge and in the center. At the margins of the national and international economy and of Western notions of modernity, Lamu’s inhabitants nevertheless find themselves the focus of campaigns against Islamic radicalization and of Western touristic imaginations of the untouched and secluded. What does it mean to be young, modern, and Muslim here? How are these denominators imagined and enacted in daily encounters? Documenting the everyday lives of Lamu youth, this ethnography explores how young people negotiate cultural, religious, political, and economic expectations through nuanced deployments of language, dress, and bodily comportment. Hillewaert shows how seemingly mundane practices—how young people greet others, how they walk, dress, and talk—can become tactics in the negotiation of moral personhood.Morality at the Margins traces the shifting meanings and potential ambiguities of such everyday signs—and the dangers of their misconstrual. By examining the uncertainties that underwrite projects of self-fashioning, the book highlights how shifting and scalable discourses of tradition, modernity, secularization, nationalism, and religious piety inform changing notions of moral subjectivity. In elaborating everyday practices of Islamic pluralism, the book shows the ways in which Muslim societies critically engage with change while sustaining a sense of integrity and morality.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Jul 2020)
    URL: Cover
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  • 19
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    New York, NY : New York University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9781479855490
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource , 16 black and white illustrations
    DDC: 306.8450973
    Abstract: How interracial couples in Brazil and the US navigate racial boundaries How do people understand and navigate being married to a person of a different race? Based on individual interviews with forty-seven black-white couples in two large, multicultural cities—Los Angeles and Rio de Janeiro—Boundaries of Love explores how partners in these relationships ultimately reproduce, negotiate, and challenge the “us” versus “them” mentality of ethno-racial boundaries.By centering marriage, Chinyere Osuji reveals the family as a primary site for understanding the social construction of race. She challenges the naive but widespread belief that interracial couples and their children provide an antidote to racism in the twenty-first century, instead highlighting the complexities and contradictions of these relationships. Featuring black husbands with white wives as well as black wives with white husbands, Boundaries of Love sheds light on the role of gender in navigating life married to a person of a different color.Osuji compares black-white couples in Brazil and the United States, the two most populous post–slavery societies in the Western hemisphere. These settings, she argues, reveal the impact of contemporary race mixture on racial hierarchies and racial ideologies, both old and new.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 08. Jun 2020)
    URL: Cover
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 20
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    Online Resource
    Blue Ridge Summit, PA : Multilingual Matters | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9781788922852
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Encounters
    DDC: 306.44
    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: The studies in this collection seek to examine the notions of ‘linguistic diversity’ and ‘hybridity’ through the lenses of new critical theories and theoretical frameworks embedded within the broader discussion of the sociolinguistics of globalization. The chapters include critical inquiries into online/offline languages in society, language users, language learners and language teachers who may operate ‘between’ languages and are faced with decisions to navigate, negotiate and invent or re-invent languages, local and global and virtual spaces. The research took place in contexts that include linguistic landscapes, schools, classrooms, neighborhoods and virtual spaces of Australia, Bangladesh, Canada, Japan, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, South Korea and the USA.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 30. Apr 2019)
    URL: Cover
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 21
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    Online Resource
    Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780691198378
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Princeton Legacy Library 5473
    DDC: 304.2
    Abstract: A distinguished scholar and the well-known author of The Rise of the West and Plagues and Peoples, William McNeill has won widespread recgonition for his ideas on the role of disease in history. In this elegantly and incisively written work, originally delivered as the Bland-Lee Lactures at Clark University, he provides a provocative interpretation in world history using the concept of parasitism. By comparing the biological organisms that compete with human beings for food or feed directly upon them ("microparasites") with those people or groups who seize goods or compel services from other human beings ("macroparasites"), Professor McNeill shows how changes in the patterns of parasitism have affected human populations in different regions of the world throughout history.The author identifies three landmarks of human ecological history when systematic changes in the balances between microparasites and macroparasites occured: the advance of our ancestors to the apex of the food chain, the human penetration of the colder and dryer zones of the earth, and the establishment of the agriculture. In an espeically revealing discussion of this last landmark, he shows how human efforts to achieve successful farming increased human vulnerability to infection. Irrigation and the use of the plow created sewage and water supply problems that in turn brought on new and intensified forms of parasites. In addition, food harvested and store for use throughout the year became vulnerable to rats, mice, insects, and molds.These advances not only increased the number and variety of microparasites; they also opened the way for macroparasites, that is, the transfer of food by those who produce it to those who produce it to those who consume it without themselves having worked in the fields. What then began as a symbiotic relationship quickly became an exploitative one. As the author points out, the high yield and dependability of irrigation plowing tied farmers to the land quite effectually and made such populations easy targets for tax and rent collectors. Hence human society in its civilized form came to be fundamentally divided between hosts and parasites, the ruled and the rulers.Against this conceptual background of the enveloping balances between microparasites and macroparasites that have limited human access to food and energy, Profesor McNeill draws a new historical picture of the human condition. In doing so, he considers the development of command versus market economics in the mobilization of human and material resources, and speculates about the direction in which these resources are coordinated today.William H. McNeill is Robert A. Millikan Distinguished Service Professor of History at the University of Chicago.Originally published in 1980.The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Mai 2019)
    URL: Cover
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  • 22
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    New York, NY : Columbia University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780231547734
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource , 11 b&w illustrations
    DDC: 306.3/62092
    Abstract: A century and a half after the abolition of slavery in the United States, survivors of contemporary forms of enslavement from around the world have revived a powerful tool of the abolitionist movement: first-person narratives of slavery and freedom. Just as Frederick Douglass, Harriet Jacobs, and others used autobiographical testimonies in the fight to eradicate slavery, today's new slave narrators play a crucial role in shaping an antislavery agenda. Their writings unveil the systemic underpinnings of global slavery while critiquing the precarity of their hard-fought freedom. At the same time, the demands of antislavery organizations, religious groups, and book publishers circumscribe the voices of the enslaved, coopting their narratives in support of alternative agendas.In this pathbreaking interdisciplinary study, Laura T. Murphy argues that the slave narrative has reemerged as a twenty-first-century genre that has gained new currency in the context of the memoir boom, post-9/11 anti-Islamic sentiment, and conservative family-values politics. She analyzes a diverse range of dozens of book-length accounts of modern slavery from Africa, Asia, the United States, the United Kingdom, and Europe, examining the narrative strategies that survivors of slavery employ to make their experiences legible and to promote a reinvigorated antislavery agenda. By putting these stories into conversation with one another, The New Slave Narrative reveals an emergent survivor-centered counterdiscourse of collaboration and systemic change that offers an urgent critique of the systems that maintain contemporary slavery, as well as of the human rights industry and the antislavery movement.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 26. Nov 2019)
    URL: Cover
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  • 23
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    New York, NY : Fordham University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780823283774
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (224 p.)
    Series Statement: Perspectives in Continental Philosophy
    DDC: 303.6
    Abstract: Murderous Consent details our implication in violence we do not directly inflict but in which we are structurally complicit: famines, civil wars, political repression in far-away places, and war, as it’s classically understood. Marc Crépon insists on a bond between ethics and politics and attributes violence to our treatment of the two as separate spheres. We repeatedly resist the call to responsibility, as expressed by the appeal—by peoples across the world—for the care and attention that their vulnerability enjoins. But Crépon argues that this resistance is not ineluctable, and the book searches for ways that enable us to mitigate it, through rebellion, kindness, irony, critique, and shame. In the process, he engages with a range of writers, from Camus, Sartre, and Freud, to Stefan Zweig and Karl Kraus, to Kenzaburo Oe, Emmanuel Levinas and Judith Butler. The resulting exchange between philosophy and literature enables Crépon to delineate the contours of a possible/impossible ethicosmopolitics—an ethicosmopolitics to come.Pushing against the limits of liberal rationalism, Crépon calls for a more radical understanding of interpersonal responsibility. Not just a work of philosophy but an engagement with life as it’s lived, Murderous Consent works to redefine our global obligations, articulating anew what humanitarianism demands and what an ethically grounded political resistance might mean.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Jul 2020)
    URL: Cover
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  • 24
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    Online Resource
    Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780691207254
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.8
    Abstract: How the history of racism without visible differences between people challenges our understanding of the history of racial thinkingRacial divisions have returned to the forefront of politics in the United States and European societies, making it more important than ever to understand race and racism. But do we? In this original and provocative book, acclaimed historian Jean-Frédéric Schaub shows that we don't-and that we need to rethink the widespread assumption that racism is essentially a modern form of discrimination based on skin color and other visible differences. On the contrary, Schaub argues that to understand racism we must look at historical episodes of collective discrimination where there was no visible difference between people. Built around notions of identity and otherness, race is above all a political tool that must be understood in the context of its historical origins.Although scholars agree that races don't exist except as ideological constructions, they disagree about when these ideologies emerged. Drawing on historical research from the early modern period to today, Schaub makes the case that the key turning point in the political history of race in the West occurred not with the Atlantic slave trade and American slavery, as many historians have argued, but much earlier, in fifteenth-century Spain and Portugal, with the racialization of Christians of Jewish and Muslim origin. These Christians were discriminated against under the new idea that they had negative social and moral traits that were passed from generation to generation through blood, semen, or milk-an idea whose legacy has persisted through the age of empires to today.Challenging widespread definitions of race and offering a new chronology of racial thinking, Schaub shows why race must always be understood in the context of its political history.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 29. Feb 2020)
    URL: Cover
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  • 25
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    Online Resource
    New York, NY : Fordham University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780823285518
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (160 p.) , 12
    DDC: 305.23082
    Abstract: When more than 150 women testified in 2018 to the sexual abuse inflicted on them by Dr. Larry Nassar when they were young, competitive gymnasts, they exposed and transformed the conditions that shielded their violation, including the testimonial disadvantages that cluster at the site of gender, youth, and race. In Witnessing Girlhood, Leigh Gilmore and Elizabeth Marshall argue that they also joined a long tradition of autobiographical writing led by women of color in which adults use the figure and narrative of child witness to expose harm and seek justice. Witnessing Girlhood charts a history of how women use life narrative to transform conditions of suffering, silencing, and injustice into accounts that enjoin ethical response. Drawing on a deep and diverse archive of self-representational forms—slave narratives, testimonio, memoir, comics, and picture books—Gilmore and Marshall attend to how authors return to a narrative of traumatized and silenced girlhood and the figure of the child witness in order to offer public testimony. Emerging within these accounts are key scenes and figures that link a range of texts and forms from the mid–nineteenth century to the contemporary period. Gilmore and Marshall offer a genealogy of the reverberations across timelines, self-representational acts, and jurisdictions of the child witness in life writing. Reconstructing these historical and theoretical trajectories restores an intersectional testimonial history of writing by women of color about sexual and racist violence to the center of life writing and, in so doing, furthers our capacity to engage ethically with representations of vulnerability, childhood, and collective witness.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Jul 2020)
    URL: Cover
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  • 26
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    Online Resource
    Blue Ridge Summit, PA : Multilingual Matters | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9781788923460
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Encounters
    DDC: 306.76/6014
    Abstract: Through an analysis of the discourse practices of populist Far Right groups in France, Italy and Belgian Flanders, this book makes a ground-breaking contribution to our understanding of the ways in which homophobic discourse functions. It proposes an innovative heuristic for the conceiving of the interplay of language, context and culture: discourse ecology. The author brings linguistic theories, methods and ways of understanding and thinking about language to a study of the overt and covert homophobic discourses of three non-Anglophone populist movements, and grounds the interpretation of such practices in observable data. In doing so the book encourages us all to reconsider the power we give language in our activism and scholarship, as well as in our private lives.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Jul 2019)
    URL: Cover
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  • 27
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    University Park, PA : Penn State University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780271085623
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (248 p.)
    Edition: 2021
    Series Statement: Africana Religions 3
    DDC: 306.76
    Keywords: Homophobia ; Homosexuality and the arts ; Homosexuality Religious aspects ; Christianity ; Sexual minorities Religious aspects ; Christianity ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / LGBT Studies / General
    Abstract: Popular narratives cite religion as the driving force behind homophobia in Africa, portraying Christianity and LGBT expression as incompatible. Without denying Christianity’s contribution to the stigma, discrimination, and exclusion of same-sex-attracted and gender-variant people on the continent, Adriaan van Klinken presents an alternative narrative, foregrounding the ways in which religion also appears as a critical site of LGBT activism.Taking up the notion of “arts of resistance,” Kenyan, Christian, Queer presents four case studies of grassroots LGBT activism through artistic and creative expressions—including the literary and cultural work of Binyavanga Wainaina, the “Same Love” music video produced by gay gospel musician George Barasa, the Stories of Our Lives anthology project, and the LGBT-affirming Cosmopolitan Affirming Church. Through these case studies, Van Klinken demonstrates how Kenyan traditions, black African identities, and Christian beliefs and practices are being navigated, appropriated, and transformed in order to allow for queer Kenyan Christian imaginations.Transdisciplinary in scope and poignantly intimate in tone, Kenyan, Christian, Queer opens up critical avenues for rethinking the nature and future of the relationship between Christianity and queer activism in Kenya and elsewhere in Africa.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 24. Aug 2021)
    URL: Cover
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  • 28
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    Online Resource
    Edinburgh : Edinburgh University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9781474432702
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (400 p.) , 23 B/W illustrations 2 B/W line art
    Edition: 2022
    Series Statement: Edinburgh Studies on the Ottoman Empire : ESOE
    DDC: 306.09394
    Abstract: Winner of the 2020 SERMEISS Book Award for outstanding scholarship in Middle Eastern/Islamic StudiesExplores the transformation of the Kizilbash from a radical religio-political movement to a religious order of closed communitiesThe first comprehensive social history of the Kizilbash/Alevi communitiesCombines conventional sources with newly discovered ones generated within the Kizilbash-Alevi milieuArgues for a readjustment in focus from pre-Islamic Central Asia to the cosmopolitan Sufi milieu of the Middle East when exploring genealogies of popular Islam in AnatoliaOffers a critical assessment of the long-standing Köprülü paradigm in the field of religious and cultural history of AnatoliaProvides a new perspective on the Ottoman-Safavid conflict, and on Sunni-Shiʿi confessionalisation in the early modern periodOpens new avenues of research in the study of other 'heterodox' communities in the Islamic worldThe Kizilbash were at once key players in and the foremost victims of the Ottoman-Safavid conflict that defined the early modern Middle East. Today referred to as Alevis, they constitute the second largest faith community in modern Turkey, with smaller pockets of related groups in the Balkans. Yet several aspects of their history remain little understood or explored. This first comprehensive socio-political history of the Kizilbash/Alevi communities uses a recently surfaced corpus of sources generated within their milieu. It offers fresh answers to many questions concerning their origins and evolution from a revolutionary movement to an inward-looking religious order.
    URL: Cover
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  • 29
    ISBN: 9780231547260
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: European Perspectives: A Series in Social Thought and Cultural Criticism
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Kalifa, Dominique Vice, crime, and poverty
    DDC: 305.5/69091732
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-2000 ; Unterschicht ; Kriminalität ; Unterwelt ; Westliche Welt
    Abstract: Beggars, outcasts, urchins, waifs, prostitutes, criminals, convicts, madmen, fallen women, lunatics, degenerates—part reality, part fantasy, these are the grotesque faces that populate the underworld, the dark inverse of our everyday world. Lurking in the mirror that we hold up to our society, they are our counterparts and our doubles, repelling us and yet offering the tantalizing promise of escape. Although these images testify to undeniable social realities, the sordid lower depths make up a symbolic and social imaginary that reflects our fears and anxieties—as well as our desires.In Vice, Crime, and Poverty, Dominique Kalifa traces the untold history of the concept of the underworld and its representations in popular culture. He examines how the myth of the lower depths came into being in nineteenth-century Europe, as biblical figures and Christian traditions were adapted for a world turned upside-down by the era of industrialization, democratization, and mass culture. From the Parisian demimonde to Victorian squalor, from the slums of New York to the sewers of Buenos Aires, Kalifa deciphers the making of an image that has cast an enduring spell on its audience. While the social conditions that created that underworld have changed, Vice, Crime, and Poverty shows that, from social-scientific ideas of the underclass to contemporary cinema and steampunk culture, its shadows continue to haunt us.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 30. Apr 2019)
    URL: Cover
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  • 30
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    Honolulu : University of Hawaii Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780824881047
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (280 p.)
    DDC: 306.6/6392509599
    Abstract: Every year during Holy Week in the Philippine province of Pampanga, hundreds of men and women undergo acts of excruciating, self-inflicted pain in ways that evoke the Way of the Cross: the torment and crucifixion that Christ endured in the last days of his earthly existence. Because these Passion rituals are officially disavowed by the Filipino Roman Catholic Church, most observers view them as irrational and extremist mimicry of Christ’s painful ordeal. Even scholars conventionally depict them as theatrical “spectacle” or macabre examples of Filipino “folk religion.” But what conditions enable ritual actors to submit to such extreme pain? What justifications do they give for going against official prohibitions? What outcomes do they seek in channeling Christian piety in this way?This book addresses these questions through its in-depth analyses of three interconnected ritual acts: the pabasa, a days-long communal chanting of Christ’s Passion story; the pagdarame, the public self-flagellation of hundreds of devotees, and the pamamaku king krus, in which steel nails are driven through the palms and feet of ritual practitioners as part of a street play performed in front of tens of thousands of spectators. Author Julius Bautista suggests that such ritual acts manifest the embodied physicality of a suffering selfhood that facilitates the expression of heartfelt sentiments of pity, empathy, trust, and bereavement. By emphasizing these outwardly focused human sensibilities as the wellsprings of ritual agency, he demonstrates that Passion rituals are reinterpretations of the very idea and experience of pain, hardship, and suffering and premised on an appeal for a certain kind of divine intimacy.The author draws on a decade of in-depth and often exclusive interviews with a host of local stakeholders—including ritual practitioners, clerics, scholars, and government officials—and his own participation in a Passion play. Ethnographic insight is considered alongside primary and secondary archival sources, including unpublished, locally produced oral historical accounts and a survey of relevant media coverage. The Way of the Cross makes a welcome contribution to the anthropology of religion by examining the unique ontological contexts in which ritual agents experience God’s involvement in their lives.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 22. Okt 2019)
    URL: Cover
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  • 31
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    New York, NY : New York University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9781479841998
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Sexual cultures 30
    DDC: 306.7608996073
    RVK:
    Keywords: Schwarze ; Queer-Theorie ; Minderheit ; Massenmedien ; USA
    Abstract: A profound intellectual engagement with Afrofuturism and the philosophical questions of space and time Queer Times, Black Futures considers the promises and pitfalls of imagination, technology, futurity, and liberation as they have persisted in and through racial capitalism. Kara Keeling explores how the speculative fictions of cinema, music, and literature that center black existence provide scenarios wherein we might imagine alternative worlds, queer and otherwise. In doing so, Keeling offers a sustained meditation on contemporary investments in futurity, speculation, and technology, paying particular attention to their significance to queer and black freedom.Keeling reads selected works, such as Sun Ra’s 1972 film Space is the Place and the 2005 film The Aggressives, to juxtapose the Afrofuturist tradition of speculative imagination with the similar “speculations” of corporate and financial institutions. In connecting a queer, cinematic reordering of time with the new possibilities technology offers, Keeling thinks with and through a vibrant conception of the imagination as a gateway to queer times and black futures, and the previously unimagined spaces that they can conjure.
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  • 32
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    Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780691189789
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    DDC: 306
    Abstract: A bold new account of how celebrity worksWhy do so many people care so much about celebrities? Who decides who gets to be a star? What are the privileges and pleasures of fandom? Do celebrities ever deserve the outsized attention they receive?In this fascinating and deeply researched book, Sharon Marcus challenges everything you thought you knew about our obsession with fame. Icons are not merely famous for being famous; the media alone cannot make or break stars; fans are not simply passive dupes. Instead, journalists, the public, and celebrities themselves all compete, passionately and expertly, to shape the stories we tell about celebrities and fans. The result: a high-stakes drama as endless as it is unpredictable.Drawing on scrapbooks, personal diaries, and vintage fan mail, Marcus traces celebrity culture back to its nineteenth-century roots, when people the world over found themselves captivated by celebrity chefs, bad-boy poets, and actors such as the “divine” Sarah Bernhardt (1844–1923), as famous in her day as the Beatles in theirs. Known in her youth for sleeping in a coffin, hailed in maturity as a woman of genius, Bernhardt became a global superstar thanks to savvy engagement with her era’s most innovative media and technologies: the popular press, commercial photography, and speedy new forms of travel.Whether you love celebrity culture or hate it, The Drama of Celebrity will change how you think about one of the most important phenomena of modern times.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Mai 2019)
    URL: Cover
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  • 33
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    Blue Ridge Summit, PA : Multilingual Matters | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9781788925051
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Encounters
    DDC: 306.44/6
    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Certain forms of mobility and multilingualism tend to be portrayed as problematic in the public sphere, while others are considered to be unremarkable. Divided into three thematic sections, this book explores the contestation of spaces and the notion of borders, examines the ways in which heritage and authenticity are linked or challenged, and interrogates the intersections between mobility and hierarchies and the ways that language can be linked to notions of belonging and aspirations for mobility. Based on fieldwork in Africa, Asia, Australasia and Europe, it explores how language functions as both site of struggle and as a means of overcoming struggle. This volume will be of particular interest to scholars taking ethnographic and critical sociolinguistic approaches to the study of language and belonging in the context of globalisation.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 26. Nov 2019)
    URL: Cover
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  • 34
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    Philadelphia : Penn, University of Pennsylvania Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780812296488
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (314 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: The middle ages series
    DDC: 306.3/6209822
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1250-1500 ; Sklaverei ; Sklavenhandel ; Mittelmeerraum
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 29. Feb 2020)
    URL: Cover
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  • 35
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    Durham : Duke University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9781478005650
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (328 p.) , 19 illustrations
    Edition: 2019
    DDC: 305.8969/4
    Abstract: From their earliest encounters with Indigenous Pacific Islanders, white Europeans and Americans asserted an identification with the racial origins of Polynesians, declaring them to be racially almost white and speculating that they were of Mediterranean or Aryan descent. In Possessing Polynesians Maile Arvin analyzes this racializing history within the context of settler colonialism across Polynesia, especially in Hawai‘i. Arvin argues that a logic of possession through whiteness animates settler colonialism, by which both Polynesia (the place) and Polynesians (the people) become exotic, feminized belongings of whiteness. Seeing whiteness as indigenous to Polynesia provided white settlers with the justification needed to claim Polynesian lands and resources. Understood as possessions, Polynesians were and continue to be denied the privileges of whiteness. Yet Polynesians have long contested these classifications, claims, and cultural representations, and Arvin shows how their resistance to and refusal of white settler logic have regenerated Indigenous forms of recognition.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 28. Sep 2020)
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  • 36
    ISBN: 9783839448182
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Histoire 156
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1648-2019 ; Vergangenheitsbewältigung ; Geschichtswissenschaft ; Politische Theorie ; Geschichtstheorie ; Geschichtspolitik ; Conflict ; Contemporary History ; Cultural History ; Deutsche Geschichte ; Gegenstände ; German History ; Geschichte des 20. Jahrhunderts ; Geschichtswissenschaft ; History of the 20th Century ; History ; Konflikt ; Kulturgeschichte ; Ontologie ; Ontology ; Political Theory ; Politics ; Politik ; Politische Theorie ; Systematik ; Zeitgeschichte ; HISTORY / Europe / Germany ; Europa ; Deutschland
    Abstract: Bewertung und Aufarbeitung vergangener Gewalt sind inzwischen feste Bestandteile operativer Politik und ideologischer Kämpfe. Doch trotz aller Bemühungen erscheint die Zahl heutiger Konflikte im historischen Vergleich unverändert hoch - ein Indiz dafür, dass die Voraussetzungen nachhaltiger Bewältigung noch immer nicht verstanden sind. Ebenfalls ist ungeklärt, was Vergangenheit überhaupt umfasst und in welchem Wirkungsverhältnis früher entstandene - gleichwohl andauernde - Prozesse, Strukturen und Muster zur jeweiligen Gegenwart stehen. Jürgen Reifenberger liefert eine systemische und umfassende politische Theorie, die die derzeit weit verbreitete punktuelle und oberflächliche Perspektive auf einzelne Symptome überwindet.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 30. Apr 2019)
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  • 37
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    Honolulu : University of Hawaii Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780824859879
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource , 19 color, 75 b&w illustrations
    DDC: 302.23/430951
    Abstract: Chinese cinema has a long history of engagement with China's art traditions, and literati (wenren) landscape painting has been an enduring source of inspiration. Literati Lenses explores this interplay during the Mao era, a time when cinema, at the forefront of ideological campaigns and purges, was held to strict political guidelines. This is a particularly intriguing period for the study of landscape in film, for while a film's script was under constant and multifaceted scrutiny, its landscape, a silent backdrop in the final production, tended to slip past censorial eyes.Author Mia Yinxing Liu examines literati landscape through four films: Li Shizhen (1956), Stage Sisters (1965), Early Spring in February (1963), and Legend of Tianyun Mountain (1979). By close readings of these "problematic," even "poisonous" films (official criticisms from Party media), she sheds light on how landscape offered an alternative text that could operate beyond ideological constraints and provide a portal for smuggling interesting discourses into the film. On the one hand, allusions to pictorial traditions associated with a bygone era inevitably took on different significances and even transformative meanings in the context of Mao-era cinema. On the other, unlike derivative citations or reverent homages, cinematic engagement with literati landscape endowed films with creative and critical space, as well as political poignancy. Liu not only identifies and investigates how the conventions, motifs, topoi, and aesthetics of traditional literati landscape art are reinvented and mediated on multiple levels in cinema, but also explores how post-1949 Chinese filmmakers configure themselves as modern intellectuals in the spaces forged among the vestiges of the old. In the process, she deepens her analysis, illuminating notions of utopia, monumentality, history, memory, representation, and re-appropriation. Landscape, she suggests, can be seen as an allegory of human life, a mirror of the age, and a commentary on national affairs.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 28. Aug 2019)
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  • 38
    ISBN: 9783839447871
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Histoire 154
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1948 ; Palästinenser ; Vertreibung ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Identität ; Befindlichkeit ; Generation 3 ; Biografie ; Biography ; Collective Memory ; Contemporary History ; Cultural History ; Erinnerung ; Erinnerungskultur ; Geschichte des 20. Jahrhunderts ; Geschichtswissenschaft ; History of the 20th Century ; History ; Individuelles Gedächtnis ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Kulturgeschichte ; Memory Culture ; Memory ; Middle East Conflict ; Nahost-Konflikt ; Oral History ; Palestinian Identity ; Palästinensische Identität ; Zeitgeschichte ; HISTORY / Modern / 20th Century ; Israel ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift
    Abstract: »Nakba« bedeutet »Katastrophe« und bezeichnet aus arabischer Sicht die erste Eskalation des Konflikts zwischen Juden und Palästinensern 1948. Wer den heutigen Nahostkonflikt verstehen will, muss auch die Bedeutung der Nakba als wichtigen Bestandteil des palästinensischen Selbstverständnisses und die damit verbundene intergenerationelle Weitergabe von Erinnerungen berücksichtigen. Den Einfluss dieses Erbes auf die sogenannte dritte Generation untersucht Katharina Kretzschmar interdisziplinär anhand ausführlicher biografischer Interviews mit Palästinensern aus Israel, der Westbank und dem Gazastreifen. Ihre Interviewpartnern gehören der Generation an, die die Zukunft des Nahen Ostens maßgeblich mitgestalten wird.Mit einem Vorwort von Wolfgang Benz.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Jul 2019)
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  • 39
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    Austin : University of Texas Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9781477319703
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Edition: 2021
    DDC: 394.2
    Keywords: Hispanic American consumers ; Hispanic Americans Ethnic identity ; Hispanic Americans Social life and customs 21st century ; Quinceañera (Social custom) ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Ethnic Studies / Hispanic American Studies
    Abstract: Quinceañera celebrations, which recognize a girl's transition to young womanhood at age fifteen, are practiced in Latinx communities throughout the Americas. But in the consumer-driven United States, the ritual has evolved from a largely religious ceremony to an elaborate party where social status takes center stage. Examining the many facets of this contemporary debut experience, Quinceañera Style reports on ethnographic fieldwork in California, Texas, the Midwest, and Mexico City to reveal a complex, compelling story. Along the way, we meet a self-identified transwoman who uses the quinceañera as an intellectual space in her activist performance art. We explore the economic empowerment of women who own barrio boutiques specializing in the quinceañera's many accessories and made-in-China gowns. And, of course, we meet teens themselves, including a vlogger whose quince-planning tips have made her an online sensation. Disrupting assumptions, such as the belief that Latino communities in the United States can't desire upward mobility without abandoning ethnoracial cultural legacies, Quinceañera Style also underscores the performative nature of class and the process of constructing a self in the public, digital sphere.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 27. Sep 2021)
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  • 40
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    Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780691195162
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource , No illus
    DDC: 305.5/2340973
    Abstract: A surprising and revealing look at how today’s elite view their wealth and place in societyFrom TV’s “real housewives” to The Wolf of Wall Street, our popular culture portrays the wealthy as materialistic and entitled. But what do we really know about those who live on “easy street”? In this penetrating book, Rachel Sherman draws on rare in-depth interviews that she conducted with fifty affluent New Yorkers—from hedge fund financiers and artists to stay-at-home mothers—to examine their lifestyle choices and understanding of privilege. Sherman upends images of wealthy people as invested only in accruing social advantages for themselves and their children. Instead, these liberal elites, who believe in diversity and meritocracy, feel conflicted about their position in a highly unequal society. As the distance between rich and poor widens, Uneasy Street not only explores the lives of those at the top but also sheds light on how extreme inequality comes to seem ordinary and acceptable to the rest of us.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Mai 2019)
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  • 41
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    Ithaca, NY : Cornell University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9781501716362
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    DDC: 306.0947
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1992- ; Verschwörungstheorie ; Medien ; Massenkultur ; Russland
    Abstract: In this original and timely assessment of cultural expressions of paranoia in contemporary Russia, Eliot Borenstein samples popular fiction, movies, television shows, public political pronouncements, internet discussions, blogs, and religious tracts to build a sense of the deep historical and cultural roots of konspirologiia that run through Russian life. Plots against Russia reveals through dramatic and exciting storytelling that conspiracy and melodrama are entirely equal-opportunity in modern Russia, manifesting themselves among both pro-Putin elites and his political opposition. As Borenstein shows, this paranoid fantasy until recently characterized only the marginal and the irrelevant. Now, through its embodiment in pop culture, the expressions of a conspiratorial worldview are seen everywhere. Plots against Russia is an important contribution to the fields of Russian literary and cultural studies from one of its preeminent voices.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 30. Apr 2019)
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  • 42
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    New York, NY : New York University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9781479891788
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.48/896073
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1420-2019 ; Schwarze Frau ; Schönheitsideal ; Übergewicht ; Ethnische Identität ; Rassismus ; USA
    Abstract: How the female body has been racialized for over two hundred years There is an obesity epidemic in this country and poor black women are particularly stigmatized as “diseased” and a burden on the public health care system. This is only the most recent incarnation of the fear of fat black women, which Sabrina Strings shows took root more than two hundred years ago.Strings weaves together an eye-opening historical narrative ranging from the Renaissance to the current moment, analyzing important works of art, newspaper and magazine articles, and scientific literature and medical journals—where fat bodies were once praised—showing that fat phobia, as it relates to black women, did not originate with medical findings, but with the Enlightenment era belief that fatness was evidence of “savagery” and racial inferiority. The author argues that the contemporary ideal of slenderness is, at its very core, racialized and racist. Indeed, it was not until the early twentieth century, when racialized attitudes against fatness were already entrenched in the culture, that the medical establishment began its crusade against obesity. An important and original work, Fearing the Black Body argues convincingly that fat phobia isn’t about health at all, but rather a means of using the body to validate race, class, and gender prejudice.
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  • 43
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    New Brunswick, NJ : Rutgers University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9781978802018
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Rutgers Series in Childhood Studies
    DDC: 394.26
    Abstract: In a hard driving society like the United States, holidays are islands of softness. Holidays are times for creating memories and for celebrating cultural values, emotions, and social ties. All Together Now considers holidays that are celebrated by American families: Easter, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Halloween, and the December holidays of Christmas or Chanukah. This book shows how entire families bond at holidays, in ways that allow both children and adults to be influential within their shared interaction. The decorations, songs, special ways of dressing, and rituals carry deep significance that is viscerally felt by even young tots. Ritual has the capacity to condense a plethora of meaning into a unified metaphor such as a Christmas tree, a menorah, or the American flag. These symbols allow children and adults to co-opt the meaning of symbols in flexible and age-relevant ways, all while the symbols are still treasured and shared in common.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 22. Okt 2019)
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  • 44
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    Bristol : Bristol University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9781529206197
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (154 p.)
    DDC: 305.9/069140944272
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    Abstract: Available Open Access under CC-BY-NC licence. How can Archaeology help us understand our contemporary world? This ground-breaking book reflects on material, visual and digital culture from the Calais "Jungle" - the informal camp where, before its destruction in October 2016, more than 10,000 displaced people lived. LANDE: The Calais 'Jungle' and Beyond reassesses how we understand 'crisis', activism, and the infrastructure of national borders in Refugee and Forced Migration Studies, foregrounding the politics of environments, time, and the ongoing legacies of empire. Introducing a major collaborative exhibit at Oxford's Pitt Rivers Museum, the book argues that an anthropological focus on duration, impermanence and traces of the most recent past can recentre the ongoing human experiences of displacement in Europe today.
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  • 45
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    Bielefeld : transcript-Verlag | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9783839443033
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Kultur und soziale Praxis
    DDC: 390
    Keywords: Africa ; African History ; Class ; Consumption ; Elites ; Ethnology ; Family ; Kinship ; Namibia ; Postcolonialism ; Social Inequality ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books.
    Abstract: In Southern Africa, marriage used to be widespread and common. However, over the past decades marriage rates have declined significantly. Julia Pauli explores the meaning of marriage when only few marry. Although marriage rates have dropped sharply, the value of weddings and marriages has not. To marry has become an indicator of upper-class status that less affluent people aspire to. Using the appropriation of marriage by a rural Namibian elite as a case study, the book tells the entwined stories of class formation and marriage decline in post-apartheid Namibia.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Jan 2019)
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  • 46
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    Berkeley, CA : University of California Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780520971103
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (305 p.)
    DDC: 305.800971241/0905
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    Keywords: Konferenzschrift 2014 ; Konferenzschrift 2014 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: A free open access ebook is available upon publication. Learn more at www.luminosoa.org. Multiculturalism as a distinct form of liberal-democratic governance gained widespread acceptance after World War II, but in recent years this consensus has been fractured. Multiculturalism in the British Commonwealth examines cultural diversity across the postwar Commonwealth, situating modern multiculturalism in its national, international, and historical contexts. Bringing together practitioners from across the humanities and social sciences to explore the legal, political, and philosophical issues involved, these essays address common questions: What is postwar multiculturalism? Why did it come about? How have social actors responded to it? In addition to chapters on Australia, Britain, Canada, and New Zealand, this volume also covers India, Malaysia, Nigeria, Singapore, and Trinidad, tracing the historical roots of contemporary dilemmas back to the intertwined legacies of imperialism and liberalism. In so doing it demonstrates that multiculturalism has implications that stretch far beyond its current formulations in public and academic discourse.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 26. Nov 2019)
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  • 47
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    New York, NY : New York University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9781479807185
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Edition: 2019
    Series Statement: Critical Cultural Communication 19
    DDC: 302.23089/96073
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    Keywords: Hochschulschrift
    Abstract: How black Americans use digital networks to organize and cultivate solidarityUnrest gripped Ferguson, Missouri, after Mike Brown, an unarmed black teenager, was shot and killed by Officer Darren Wilson in August 2014. Many black Americans turned to their digital and social media networks to circulate information, cultivate solidarity, and organize during that tumultuous moment. While Ferguson and the subsequent protests made black digital networks visible to mainstream media, these networks did not coalesce overnight. They were built and maintained over years through common, everyday use.Beyond Hashtags explores these everyday practices and their relationship to larger social issues through an in-depth analysis of a trans-platform network of black American digital and social media users and content creators. In the crucial years leading up to the emergence of the Movement for Black Lives, black Americans used digital networks not only to cope with day-to-day experiences of racism, but also as an incubator for the debates that have since exploded onto the national stage. Beyond Hashtags tells the story of an influential subsection of these networks, an assemblage of podcasting, independent media, Instagram, Vine, Facebook, and the network of Twitter users that has come to be known as “Black Twitter.” Florini looks at how black Americans use these technologies often simultaneously to create a space to reassert their racial identities, forge community, organize politically, and create alternative media representations and news sources. Beyond Hashtags demonstrates how much insight marginalized users have into technology.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 01. Okt 2020)
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  • 48
    ISBN: 9781479888788
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Connected Youth and Digital Futures 4
    DDC: 303.48/33
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: How black and Latino youth learn, create, and collaborate onlineThe Digital Edge examines how the digital and social-media lives of low-income youth, especially youth of color, have evolved amidst rapid social and technological change. While notions of the digital divide between the “technology rich” and the “technology poor” have largely focused on access to new media technologies, the contours of the digital divide have grown increasingly complex. Analyzing data from a year‐long ethnographic study at Freeway High School, the authors investigate how the digital media ecologies and practices of black and Latino youth have adapted as a result of the wider diffusion of the internet all around us--in homes, at school, and in the palm of our hands. Their eager adoption of different technologies forge new possibilities for learning and creating that recognize the collective power of youth: peer networks, inventive uses of technology, and impassioned interests that are remaking the digital world.Relying on nearly three hundred in-depth interviews with students, teachers, and parents, and hundreds of hours of observation in technology classes and after school programs, The Digital Edge carefully documents some of the emergent challenges for creating a more equitable digital and educational future. Focusing on the complex interactions between race, class, gender, geography and social inequality, the book explores the educational perils and possibilities of the expansion of digital media into the lives and learning environments of low-income youth. Ultimately, the book addresses how schools can support the ability of students to develop the social, technological, and educational skills required to navigate twenty-first century life.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 08. Jun 2020)
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  • 49
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    Ithaca, NY : Cornell University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9781501721755
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource , 22 tables
    DDC: 305.4/2/0974789
    Abstract: In Women's Activism and Social Change, Nancy A. Hewitt challenges the popular belief that the lives of antebellum women focused on their role in the private sphere of the family. Examining intense and well-documented reform movements in nineteenth-century Rochester, New York, Hewitt distinguishes three networks of women's activism: women from the wealthiest Rochester families who sought to ameliorate the lives of the poor; those from upwardly mobile families who, influenced by evangelical revivalism, campaigned to eradicate such social ills as slavery, vice, and intemperance; and those who combined limited economic resources with an agrarian Quaker tradition of communialism and religious democracy to advocate full racial and sexual equality.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 26. Mrz 2019)
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  • 50
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    New York, NY : Columbia University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780231545365
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource , 2 b&w photos
    DDC: 306.44/95
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    Abstract: With the outbreak of the Sino-Japanese War in 1894, Japan embarked on a policy of territorial expansion that would claim Taiwan and Korea, among others. Assimilation policies led to a significant body of literature written in Japanese by colonial writers by the 1930s. After its unconditional surrender in 1945, Japan abruptly receded to a nation-state, establishing its present-day borders. Following Korea’s liberation, Korean was labeled the national language of the Korean people, and Japanese-language texts were purged from the Korean literary canon. At the same time, these texts were also excluded from the Japanese literary canon, which was reconfigured along national, rather than imperial, borders.In Colonizing Language, Christina Yi investigates how linguistic nationalism and national identity intersect in the formation of modern literary canons through an examination of Japanese-language cultural production by Korean and Japanese writers from the 1930s through the 1950s, analyzing how key texts were produced, received, and circulated during the rise and fall of the Japanese empire. She considers a range of Japanese-language writings by Korean colonial subjects published in the 1930s and early 1940s and then traces how postwar reconstructions of ethnolinguistic nationality contributed to the creation of new literary canons in Japan and Korea, with a particular focus on writers from the Korean diasporic community in Japan. Drawing upon fiction, essays, film, literary criticism, and more, Yi challenges conventional understandings of national literature by showing how Japanese language ideology shaped colonial histories and the postcolonial present in East Asia.A Center for Korean Research Book...
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 24. Sep 2018)
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    Berlin : De Gruyter | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9783110492415
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (480 p.)
    DDC: 303.48/201
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    Keywords: Globalisierung ; Soziale Verantwortung ; Wirtschaftsethik ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Not so long ago, it seemed the intellectual positions on globalization were clear, with advocates and opponents making their respective cases in decidedly contrasting terms. Recently, however, the fronts have shifted dramatically. The aim of this publication is to contribute philosophical depth to the debates on globalization conducted within various academic fields – principally by working out its normative dimensions. The interdisciplinary nature of this book’s contributors also serves to scientifically ground the ethical-philosophical discourse on global responsibility. Though by no means exhaustive, the expansive scope of the works herein encompasses such other topics as the altering consciousness of space and time, and the phenomenon of globalization as a discourse, as an ideology and as a symbolic form.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 22. Jun 2018)
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  • 52
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    Ithaca, NY : Cornell University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9781501730764
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource , 10 b&w halftones, 3 b&w line drawings, 4 maps
    Series Statement: Studies of the Weatherhead East Asian Institute, Columbia University
    DDC: 305.253/091734
    Abstract: By the end of World War II, hundreds of thousands of young men in the Japanese colonies, in particular Taiwan and Korea, had expressed their loyalty to the empire by volunteering to join the army. Why and how did so many colonial youth become passionate supporters of Japanese imperial nationalism? And what happened to these youth after the war? Nation-Empire investigates these questions by examining the long-term mobilization of youth in the rural peripheries of Japan, Taiwan, and Korea. Personal stories and village histories vividly show youth’s ambitions, emotions, and identities generated in the shifting conditions in each locality. At the same time, Sayaka Chatani unveils an intense ideological mobilization built from diverse contexts—the global rise of youth and agrarian ideals, Japan’s strong drive for assimilation and nationalization, and the complex emotions of younger generations in various remote villages.Nation-Empire engages with multiple historical debates. Chatani considers metropole-colony linkages, revealing the core characteristics of the Japanese Empire; discusses youth mobilization, juxtaposing the Japanese seinendan (village youth associations) with the Boy Scouts and the Hitlerjugend; and examines society and individual subjectivities under totalitarian rule. Her book highlights the shifting state-society transactions of the twentieth-century world through the lens of the Japanese Empire, inviting readers to contend with a new approach to, and a bold vision of, empire study.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 07. Dez 2018)
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    New York, NY : New York University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9781479870592
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Postmillennial Pop 21
    DDC: 306.36
    RVK:
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: The debate surrounding the transformation of work at the hands of digital technology and the anxieties brought forth by automation, the sharing economy, and the exploitation of leisure We have been told that digital technology is now threatening the workplace as we know it, that advances in computing and robotics will soon make human labor obsolete, that the sharing economy, exemplified by Uber and Airbnb, will degrade the few jobs that remain, and that the boundaries between work and play are collapsing as Facebook and Instagram infiltrate our free time.In this timely critique, Greg Goldberg examines the fear that work is being eviscerated by digital technology. He argues that it is not actually the degradation or disappearance of work that is so troubling, but rather the underlying notion that society itself is under attack, and more specifically the bonds of responsibility on which social relations depend. Rather than rushing to the defense of the social, however, Goldberg instead imagines the appeal of refusing the hard work of being a responsible and productive member of society.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 08. Jun 2020)
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    Philadelphia : University of Pennsylvania Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780812295283
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (320 p.) , 31 illus
    DDC: 306.3/620974
    Abstract: In 2002, we learned that President George Washington had eight (and, later, nine) enslaved Africans in his house while he lived in Philadelphia from 1790 to 1797. The house was only one block from Independence Hall and, though torn down in 1832, it housed the enslaved men and women Washington brought to the city as well as serving as the country's first executive office building. Intense controversy erupted over what this newly resurfaced evidence of enslaved people in Philadelphia meant for the site that was next door to the new home for the Liberty Bell. How could slavery best be remembered and memorialized in the birthplace of American freedom? For Marc Howard Ross, this conflict raised a related and troubling question: why and how did slavery in the North fade from public consciousness to such a degree that most Americans have perceived it entirely as a "Southern problem"?Although slavery was institutionalized throughout the Northern as well as the Southern colonies and early states, the existence of slavery in the North and its significance for the region's economic development has rarely received public recognition. In Slavery in the North, Ross not only asks why enslavement disappeared from the North's collective memories but also how the dramatic recovery of these memories in recent decades should be understood. Ross undertakes an exploration of the history of Northern slavery, visiting sites such as the African Burial Ground in New York, Independence National Historical Park in Philadelphia, the ports of Rhode Island, old mansions in Massachusetts, prestigious universities, and rediscovered burying grounds. Inviting the reader to accompany him on his own journey of discovery, Ross recounts the processes by which Northerners had collectively forgotten 250 years of human bondage and the recent-and continuing-struggles over recovering, and commemorating, what it entailed.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 29. Feb 2020)
    URL: Cover
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    New York, NY : New York University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9781479807253
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource , 49 black and white illustrations
    Series Statement: Crip 1
    DDC: 306.76/6087
    RVK:
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: Contends that disability is a central but misunderstood element of global austerity politics. Broadly attentive to the political and economic shifts of the last several decades, Robert McRuer asks how disability activists, artists and social movements generate change and resist the dominant forms of globalization in an age of austerity, or “crip times.” Throughout Crip Times, McRuer considers how transnational queer disability theory and culture—activism, blogs, art, photography, literature, and performance—provide important and generative sites for both contesting austerity politics and imagining alternatives. The book engages various cultural flashpoints, including the spectacle surrounding the London 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games; the murder trial of South African Paralympian Oscar Pistorius; the photography of Brazilian artist Livia Radwanski which documents the gentrification of Colonia Roma in Mexico City; the defiance of Chilean students demanding a free and accessible education for all; the sculpture and performance of UK artist Liz Crow; and the problematic rhetoric of “aspiration” dependent upon both able-bodied and disabled figurations that emerged in Thatcher’s England. Crip Times asserts that disabled people themselves are demanding that disability be central to our understanding of political economy and uneven development and suggests that, in some locations, their demand for disability justice is starting to register. Ultimately, McRuer argues that a politics of austerity will always generate the compulsion to fortify borders and to separate a narrowly defined “us” in need of protection from “them.”...
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 08. Jun 2020)
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    Berlin : De Gruyter | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9783110445169 , 9783110437386
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: De Gruyter Studium
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Thiering, Martin Kognitive Semantik und kognitive Anthropologie
    DDC: 400
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Kognitive Semantik ; Kognitive Anthropologie ; Lehrbuch ; Lehrbuch ; Lehrbuch
    Abstract: Das Studienbuch ist ein grundlegender Beitrag zur Kognitionswissenschaft und führt in die nordamerikanisch geprägte kognitive Semantik unter Bezugnahme auf kognitiv-anthropologische Aspekte ein. Diese folgen den historischen Anfängen zur Frage nach dem Einfluss der Sprache auf die Kognition, beginnend mit Wilhelm von Humboldts Ansichten bis hin zu aktuellen Neo-Whorfian Ansätzen zur sprachlichen Relativität. Das Studienbuch vereint verkörperungs- und gestalttheoretische Ansätze, um die vielschichtige Interaktion von Sprache und Kognition anhand der Raumlinguistik und Raumkognition exemplarisch darzustellen. Als Ausgangspunkt dient die Adaption gestalttheoretischer Gesetze der visuellen Wahrnehmung im unmittelbaren Raum von Objektzuschreibungen und der Orientierung im mittelbaren Raum und damit in der aktuellen Umwelt. Mit seinem interdisziplinären Ansatz schließt das Studienbuch ein Desiderat in der deutschsprachigen Forschungslandschaft. Dabei stehen die folgenden erkenntnistheoretischen Fragen im Vordergrund, die damit die Heuristik des Studienbuch einfassen: Welche semiotischen Enkodierungssysteme interagieren bei der Raumwahrnehmung? Welche gestalttheoretischen Gesetze sind konstitutiv in der Raumlinguistik? Was sind mögliche Universalien, und wo zeigen sich kulturspezifische, sprachliche Ausprägungen in der Raumlinguistik und Raumkognition? ...
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    München : De Gruyter Oldenbourg | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9783110468915 , 3110466449 , 3110468913 , 9783110466447 , 9783110468915
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (352 p.)
    DDC: 305.23094/09031
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1450-1800 ; Kind ; Lebenswelt ; Eltern ; Herrschererziehung ; Tagebuch ; Predigt ; Sachbuch ; Kind ; Europa ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Okt 2018)
    URL: Cover
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  • 58
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    Blue Ridge Summit, PA : Multilingual Matters | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9781788922289
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Bilingual Education & Bilingualism
    DDC: 306.442/610973
    Abstract: This book provides an in-depth examination of minority language maintenance and loss within a group of first-generation Spanish-speaking families in the early-21st century, post-industrial, hyper-globalized US Midwest, an area that has a recent history of Latino settlement and has a low ethnolinguistic vitality for Spanish. It looks specifically at language 'in the small spaces', that is, everyday interactions within households and families, and gives a detailed account of the gendered nature of linguistic transmission in immigrant households, as well as offering insights into the sociolinguistic aspects of language contact dynamics. Starting with the question of why speakers choose to use and transmit their family language in communities with few opportunities to use it, this book presents the reader with a theoretical model of language maintenance in low vitality settings. It incorporates mothers' voices and perspectives on mothering, their families' well-being, and their role in cultural/linguistic transmission and compares the self-perceptions, motivations, attitudes and language acquisition histories of members of two generations within the same household. It will appeal to researchers and educators interested in bilingualism, language maintenance and family language dynamics as well as to those working in the areas of education, immigration and sociology.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Jan 2019)
    URL: Cover
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    Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780691184319
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: The Princeton Economic History of the Western World 69
    DDC: 305
    Abstract: Are mass violence and catastrophes the only forces that can seriously decrease economic inequality? To judge by thousands of years of history, the answer is yes. Tracing the global history of inequality from the Stone Age to today, Walter Scheidel shows that it never dies peacefully. The Great Leveler is the first book to chart the crucial role of violent shocks in reducing inequality over the full sweep of human history around the world. The "Four Horsemen" of leveling-mass-mobilization warfare, transformative revolutions, state collapse, and catastrophic plagues-have repeatedly destroyed the fortunes of the rich. Today, the violence that reduced inequality in the past seems to have diminished, and that is a good thing. But it casts serious doubt on the prospects for a more equal future. An essential contribution to the debate about inequality, The Great Leveler provides important new insights about why inequality is so persistent-and why it is unlikely to decline anytime soon.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Mai 2019)
    URL: Cover
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    Philadelphia : University of Pennsylvania Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780812295498
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (240 p.)
    Series Statement: The Early Modern Americas
    DDC: 306.362091821
    Abstract: As early as 1441, and well before other European countries encountered Africa, small Portuguese and Spanish trading vessels were plying the coast of West Africa, where they conducted business with African kingdoms that possessed significant territory and power. In the process, Iberians developed an understanding of Africa's political landscape in which they recognized specific sovereigns, plotted the extent and nature of their polities, and grouped subjects according to their ruler.In African Kings and Black Slaves, Herman L. Bennett mines the historical archives of Europe and Africa to reinterpret the first century of sustained African-European interaction. These encounters were not simple economic transactions. Rather, according to Bennett, they involved clashing understandings of diplomacy, sovereignty, and politics. Bennett unearths the ways in which Africa's kings required Iberian traders to participate in elaborate diplomatic rituals, establish treaties, and negotiate trade practices with autonomous territories. And he shows how Iberians based their interpretations of African sovereignty on medieval European political precepts grounded in Roman civil and canon law. In the eyes of Iberians, the extent to which Africa's polities conformed to these norms played a significant role in determining who was, and who was not, a sovereign people-a judgment that shaped who could legitimately be enslaved.Through an examination of early modern African-European encounters, African Kings and Black Slaves offers a reappraisal of the dominant depiction of these exchanges as being solely mediated through the slave trade and racial difference. By asking in what manner did Europeans and Africans configure sovereignty, polities, and subject status, Bennett offers a new depiction of the diasporic identities that had implications for slaves' experiences in the Americas.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 29. Feb 2020)
    URL: Cover
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    New York, NY : Columbia University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780231547680
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: New Directions in Critical Theory 52
    DDC: 303.6
    Abstract: Much is at stake when we choose a word for a form of violence: whether a conflict is labeled civil war or genocide, whether we refer to “enhanced interrogation techniques” or to “torture,” whether a person is called a “terrorist” or a “patriot.” Do these decisions reflect the rigorous application of commonly accepted criteria, or are they determined by power structures and partisanship? How is the language we use for violence entangled with the fight against it?In Naming Violence, Mathias Thaler articulates a novel perspective on the study of violence that demonstrates why the imagination matters for political theory. His analysis of the politics of naming charts a middle ground between moralism and realism, arguing that political theory ought to question whether our existing vocabulary enables us to properly identify, understand, and respond to violence. He explores how narrative art, thought experiments, and historical events can challenge and enlarge our existing ways of thinking about violence. Through storytelling, hypothetical situations, and genealogies, the imagination can help us see when definitions of violence need to be revisited by shedding new light on prevalent norms and uncovering the contingent history of ostensibly self-evident beliefs. Naming Violence demonstrates the importance of political theory to debates about violence across a number of different disciplines from film studies to history.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 24. Sep 2018)
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    New Brunswick, NJ : Rutgers University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780813584027
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource , 6 tables
    Series Statement: Rutgers Series in Childhood Studies
    DDC: 306.874/50973
    Abstract: Today, approximately 1.6 million American children live in what social scientists call “grandfamilies”—households in which children are being raised by their grandparents. In You’ve Always Been There for Me, Rachel Dunifon uses data gathered from grandfamilies in New York to analyze their unique strengths and distinct needs. Though grandfamilies can benefit from the accumulated wisdom of mature adults raising children for a second time, Dunifon notes, such families also face high rates of health problems as well as parenting challenges related to a large generation gap. Grandfamilies are also largely hidden in American society, flying under the radar of social service agencies, policymakers, and family researchers. This book gives family researchers a greater understanding of a unique family form, and also offers service providers, policymakers and the general public important information about the lives of an important group of American families. ...
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 22. Okt 2019)
    URL: Cover
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  • 63
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    Ithaca, NY : Cornell University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9781501723650
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    DDC: 398
    Abstract: "My family lives in the Adirondacks, a section of New York State that has been favorable to the preservation of folklore. With a common background in England and America for life in a small community, we have kept alive many old tales, songs, sayings, and superstitions, which have always had a sort of fascination for us even though, when "ing some belief, we often qualified it with the remark, 'Of course, I don't believe that sort of thing.'"-from Lore of an Adirondack County Collecting songs, stories, and sayings passed down in her family-and in those of their friends and neighbors in Essex County, New York-Edith E. Cutting provides an invaluable compilation of Adirondack folklore, from lumberjack songs to tall tales about drinking, hunting, and French Canadians. Also included are legends about hidden treasure, weather lore, stories about ghosts and witches, recollections of folk medicines and children's games, and popular songs and ballads.Originally published by Cornell University Press in 1944, Lore of an Adirondack County remains a fresh and charming account of the folkways of New York State, showing how a single Adirondack family, aided by willing neighbors, 'yarned' and sang in the hills above Lake Champlain.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Jan 2019)
    URL: Cover
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    Edinburgh : Edinburgh University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9781474434126
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (392 p.) , 93 images and 4 tables
    Edition: 2022
    Series Statement: Edinburgh Studies on the Ottoman Empire : ESOE
    DDC: 391.640949618
    RVK:
    Keywords: Hammam ; Istanbul
    Abstract: Tells the life story of Istanbul's Çemberlitaş Hamamı, providing a case study for the cultural, social and economic functions of Turkish bathhouses over timeWeaves together Ottoman and modern Turkish architectural, cultural, social, economic and other strands of history in examining an important element of everyday lifeApplies a biographical approach that presents a new paradigm for the discussion of architectural monuments, not only in an Ottoman context, but across time and spaceReconstructs the story of the hamam using architectural surveys, archival documents, media analysis and participant observationTakes an experimental approach in terms of the organisation and presentation of Ottoman architectural historyBathhouses (hamams) play a prominent role in Turkish culture, because of their architectural value and social function as places of hygiene, relaxation and interaction. Continuously shaped by social and historical change, the life story of Mimar Sinan's Çemberlitaş Hamamı in Istanbul provides an important example: established in 1583/4, it was modernised during the Turkish Republic (since 1923) and is now a tourist attraction. As a social space shared by tourists and Turks, it is a critical site through which to investigate how global tourism affects local traditions and how places provide a nucleus of cultural belonging in a globalised world.This original study, taking a biographical approach to tell the story of a Turkish bathhouse, contributes to the fields of Islamic, Ottoman and modern Turkish cultural, architectural, social and economic history.
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    Philadelphia : University of Pennsylvania Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780812295306
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (264 p.) , 8 color, 93 b/w illus
    Series Statement: Early American Studies
    DDC: 302.2/22
    Abstract: When Ralph Waldo Emerson wrote in 1837 that "Our Age is Ocular," he offered a succinct assessment of antebellum America's cultural, commercial, and physiological preoccupation with sight. In the early nineteenth century, the American city's visual culture was manifest in pamphlets, newspapers, painting exhibitions, and spectacular entertainments; businesses promoted their wares to consumers on the move with broadsides, posters, and signboards; and advances in ophthalmological sciences linked the mechanics of vision to the physiological functions of the human body. Within this crowded visual field, sight circulated as a metaphor, as a physiological process, and as a commercial commodity. Out of the intersection of these various discourses and practices emerged an entirely new understanding of vision.The Commerce of Vision integrates cultural history, art history, and material culture studies to explore how vision was understood and experienced in the first half of the nineteenth century. Peter John Brownlee examines a wide selection of objects and practices that demonstrate the contemporary preoccupation with ocular culture and accurate vision: from the birth of ophthalmic surgery to the business of opticians, from the typography used by urban sign painters and job printers to the explosion of daguerreotypes and other visual forms, and from the novels of Edgar Allan Poe and Herman Melville to the genre paintings of Richard Caton Woodville and Francis Edmonds. In response to this expanding visual culture, antebellum Americans cultivated new perceptual practices, habits, and aptitudes. At the same time, however, new visual experiences became quickly integrated with the machinery of commodity production and highlighted the physical shortcomings of sight, as well as nascent ethical shortcomings of a surface-based culture. Through its theoretically acute and extensively researched analysis, The Commerce of Vision synthesizes the broad culturing of vision in antebellum America.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 29. Feb 2020)
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    Philadelphia : University of Pennsylvania Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780812295054
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource , 8 illus
    Series Statement: Politics and Culture in Modern America
    DDC: 306.810973
    Abstract: In the inaugural issue of Ms. Magazine, the feminist activist Judy Syfers proclaimed that she "would like a wife," offering a wry critique of the state of marriage in modern America. After all, she observed, a wife could provide Syfers with free childcare and housecleaning services as well as wages from a job. Outside the pages of Ms., divorced men's rights activist Charles Metz opened his own manifesto on marriage reform with a triumphant recognition that "noise is swelling from hundreds of thousands of divorced male victims." In the 1960s and 70s, a broad array of Americans identified marriage as a problem, and according to Alison Lefkovitz, the subsequent changes to marriage law at the state and federal levels constituted a social and legal revolution.The law had long imposed breadwinner and homemaker roles on husbands and wives respectively. In the 1960s, state legislatures heeded the calls of divorced men and feminist activists, but their reforms, such as no-fault divorce, generally benefitted husbands more than wives. Meanwhile, radical feminists, welfare rights activists, gay liberationists, and immigrant spouses fought for a much broader agenda, such as the extension of gender-neutral financial obligations to all families or the separation of benefits from family relationships entirely. But a host of conservatives stymied this broader revolution. Therefore, even the modest victories that feminists won eluded less prosperous Americans—marriage rights were available to those who could afford them.Examining the effects of law and politics on the intimate space of the home, Strange Bedfellows recounts how the marriage revolution at once instituted formal legal equality while also creating new forms of political and economic inequality that historians—like most Americans—have yet to fully understand.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 22. Jun 2018)
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    ISBN: 9781442621558
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (392 p.)
    DDC: 394.26
    Abstract: Popular and government-funded anniversaries and commemorations, combined with national symbols, play significant roles in shaping how we view Canada, and also provide opportunities for people to challenge the pre-existing or dominant conceptions of the country. Volume 2 of Celebrating Canada continues the scholarly debate about commemoration and national identity. Raymond B. Blake and Matthew Hayday bring together emerging and established scholars to consider key moments in Canadian history when major anniversaries of Canada's political, social, or cultural development were celebrated. The contributors to this volume capture the multiple and multi-layered meanings of belonging in the Canadian experience, investigate various attempts at shaping and re-shaping identities, and explore episodes of groups resisting or participating in the identity-formation process. By considering the small voices and those on the margins of Canada's many commemorative anniversaries, the contributors to Celebrating Canada reveal how important it is to think not only about anniversary moments but also about what they can tell us about our history and the shifting function of nationalism.
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    New Brunswick, NJ : Rutgers University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780813592862
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource , 9 figures
    Series Statement: Latinidad: Transnational Cultures in the
    DDC: 305.868/073
    Abstract: Central Americans are the third largest and fastest growing Latino population in the United States. And yet, despite their demographic presence, there has been little scholarship focused on this group. Constituting Central American-Americans is an exploration of the historical and disciplinary conditions that have structured U.S. Central American identity and of the ways in which this identity challenges how we frame current discussions of Latina/o, American ethnic, and diasporic identities. By focusing on the formation of Central American identity in the U.S., Maritza E. Cárdenas challenges us to think about Central America and its diaspora in relation to other U.S. ethno-racial identities. ...
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 04. Sep 2019)
    URL: Cover
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    New York, NY : Fordham University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780823279852
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (256 p.) , 16
    DDC: 302.23
    Abstract: How did we arrive at our contemporary consumer media economy? Why are we now fixated on screens, imbibing information that constantly expires, and longing for more direct or authentic kinds of experience? The Mediated Mind answers these questions by revisiting a previous media revolution, the nineteenth-century explosion of mass print. Like our own smartphone screens, printed paper and imprinted objects touched the most intimate regions of nineteenth-century life. The rise of this printed ephemera, and its new information economy, generated modern consumer experiences such as voracious collecting and curating, fantasies of disembodied mental travel, and information addiction. Susan Zieger demonstrates how the nineteenth century established affective, psychological, social, and cultural habits of media consumption that we still experience, even as pixels supersede paper. Revealing the history of our own moment, The Mediated Mind challenges the commonplace assumption that our own new media lack a past, or that our own experiences are unprecedented.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Jul 2020)
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  • 70
    ISBN: 9781474424868
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (320 p.) , 56 B/W illustrations
    Edition: 2022
    DDC: 302.2309/034
    Abstract: The first study of nineteenth-century replication across art, literature, science, social science and humanities This landmark study explores replication as a nineteenth-century phenomenon. Replication, defined by Victorian artists as subsequent versions of a first version, similar but changed, occurred in art, literature, the press, merchandising, and historical reproductions in architecture and museums. Replication also shaped scientific concepts in biology and geology and scientific practices in laboratories that repeated experiments as part of the scientific method. Fourteen case studies map a range of nineteenth-century replication practices and associations across art, literature, science, media and material culture. While replication stirred imaginations as well as anxieties over the industrialisation that produced a modern mass culture, Replication in the Long Nineteenth Century suggests, nonetheless, that this phenomenon is a forerunner of our contemporary digital culture.Key FeaturesThe first historical study of nineteenth-century replicationIncludes multidisciplinary case studies that rest on archival research as well as theory and analysisEstablishes a model for studying period concepts across disciplines and practicesEnhances understanding of the immense impact of digitization by illuminating its pre-history...
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    Ithaca, NY : Cornell University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780801461651
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource , 32 tables, 23 charts/graphs, 3 line figures
    Series Statement: Cornell Studies in Political Economy
    DDC: 303.48/273
    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Anti-Americanism has been the subject of much commentary but little serious research. In response, Peter J. Katzenstein and Robert O. Keohane have assembled a distinguished group of experts, including historians, polling-data analysts, political scientists, anthropologists, and sociologists, to explore anti-Americanism in depth, using both qualitative and quantitative methods. The result is a book that probes deeply a central aspect of world politics that is frequently noted yet rarely understood.Katzenstein and Keohane identify several quite different anti-Americanisms-liberal, social, sovereign-nationalist, and radical. Some forms of anti-Americanism respond merely to what the United States does, and could change when U.S. policies change. Other forms are reactions to what the United States is, and involve greater bias and distrust. The complexity of anti-Americanism, they argue, reflects the cultural and political complexities of American society. The analysis in this book leads to a surprising discovery: there are as many ways to be anti-American as there are ways to be American.Contributors: John Bowen, Washington University in St. Louis; Giacomo Chiozza, University of California, Berkeley; Pierangelo Isernia, University of Siena; Alastair Iain Johnston, Harvard University; Peter J. Katzenstein, Cornell University; David M. Kennedy, Stanford University; Robert O. Keohane, Princeton University; Marc Lynch, Williams College; Doug McAdam, Stanford University; Sophie Meunier, Princeton University; Daniela Stockmann, University of Michigan...
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Okt 2018)
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    New York, NY : Fordham University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780823282609
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (256 p.) , 3
    Series Statement: Meaning Systems
    DDC: 304.2/01
    Abstract: Winner, Grand Prize, French Voices Award for Excellence in Publication and TranslationThe Space Age is over? Not at all! A new planet has appeared: Earth. In the age of the Anthropocene, the Earth is a post-natural planet that can be remade at will, controlled and managed thanks to the prowess of geoengineering. This new imaginary is also accompanied by a new kind of power—geopower—that takes the entire Earth, in its social, biological and geophysical dimensions, as an object of knowledge, intervention, and governmentality. In short, our rising awareness that we have destroyed our planet has simultaneously provided us not with remorse or resolve but with a new fantasy: that the Anthropocene delivers an opportunity to remake our terrestrial environment thanks to the power of technology.Such is the position we find ourselves in, when proposals for reengineering the earth’s ecosystems and geosystems are taken as the only politically feasible answer to ecological catastrophe. Yet far from being merely the fruit of geo-capitalism, this new grand narrative of geopower has also been activated by theorists of the constructivist turn—ecomodernist, postenvironmentalist, accelerationist—who have likewise called into question the great divide between nature and culture. With the collapse of this divide, a cyborg, hybrid, flexible nature has been built, an impoverished nature that does not exist without being performed by technologies that proliferate within the space of human needs and capitalist imperatives. Underneath this performative vision resides a hidden anaturalism denying all otherness to nature and the Earth, no longer by externalizing it as a thing to be dominated, but by radically internalizing it as something to be digested. Constructivist ecology thus finds itself in no position to confront the geoconstructivist project, with its claim that there is no nature and its aim to replace Earth with Earth 2.0.Against both positions, Neyrat stakes out the importance of the unconstructable Earth. Against the fusional myth of technology over nature, but without returning to the division between nature and culture, he proposes an “ecology of separation” that acknowledges the wild, subtractive capacity of nature. Against the capitalist, technocratic delusion of earth as a constructible object, but equally against an organicism marked by unacknowledged traces of racism and sexism, Neyrat shows what it means to appreciate Earth as an unsubstitutable becoming: a traject that cannot be replicated in a laboratory. Underway for billions of years, withdrawing into the most distant past and the most inaccessible future, Earth escapes the hubris of all who would remake and master it.This remarkable book, which will be of interest to those across the humanities, natural sciences, and social sciences, from theorists to shapers of policy, recasts the earth as a singular trajectory that invites humans to turn political ecology into a geopolitics.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Jul 2020)
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    University Park, PA : Penn State University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780271082813
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (296 p.) , 21 illustrations/2 maps
    Edition: 2021
    DDC: 305.30984
    Keywords: Gender nonconformity History 19th century ; Gender nonconformity History 19th century ; Gender-nonconforming people Biography ; Gender-nonconforming people Biography ; HISTORY / Latin America / South America
    Abstract: In 1803 in the colonial South American city of La Plata, Doña Martina Vilvado y Balverde presented herself to church and crown officials to denounce her husband of more than four years, Don Antonio Yta, as a "woman in disguise." Forced to submit to a medical inspection that revealed a woman's body, Don Antonio confessed to having been María Yta, but continued to assert his maleness and claimed to have a functional "member" that appeared, he said, when necessary.Passing to América is at once a historical biography and an in-depth examination of the sex/gender complex in an era before "gender" had been divorced from "sex." The book presents readers with the original court docket, including Don Antonio's extended confession, in which he tells his life story, and the equally extraordinary biographical sketch offered by Felipa Ybañez of her "son María," both in English translation and the original Spanish. Thomas A. Abercrombie's analysis not only grapples with how to understand the sex/gender system within the Spanish Atlantic empire at the turn of the nineteenth century but also explores what Antonio/María and contemporaries can teach us about the complexities of the relationship between sex and gender today.Passing to América brings to light a previously obscure case of gender transgression and puts Don Antonio's life into its social and historical context in order to explore the meaning of "trans" identity in Spain and its American colonies. This accessible and intriguing study provides new insight into historical and contemporary gender construction that will interest students and scholars of gender studies and colonial Spanish literature and history.This book is freely available in an open access edition thanks to TOME (Toward an Open Monograph Ecosystem)-a collaboration of the Association of American Universities, the Association of University Presses and the Association of Research Libraries-and the generous support of New York University. Learn more at the TOME website: openmonographs.org.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 27. Sep 2021)
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    ISBN: 9781474420358
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (272 p.) , 30 B/W illustrations
    Edition: 2022
    DDC: 302.2343094110904
    Abstract: Examines the history of early cinema in Scotland from its inception in 1896 until the 1930sThe popularity of cinema and cinema-going in Scotland was exceptional. By 1929 Glasgow had 127 cinemas, and by 1939 it claimed more cinema seats per capita than any other city in the world. Focusing on the social experience of cinema and cinema-going, this collection of essays provides a detailed context for the history of early cinema in Scotland, from its inception in 1896 until the arrival of sound in the early 1930s. Tracing the movement from travelling fairground shows to the establishment of permanent cinemas in major cities and small towns across the country, the book examines the attempts to establish a sustainable feature film production sector and the significance of an imaginary version of Scotland in international cinema.With case studies of key productions like Rob Roy (1911), early cinema in small towns like Bo'ness, Lerwick and Oban, as well as of the employment patterns in Scottish cinemas, the collection also includes the most complete account of Scottish-themed films produced in Scotland, England, Europe and the USA from 1896 to 1927.Key FeaturesExplores cinema-going in cities and towns across Scotland, large and smallEngages with international debates on the social history of cinemaIncludes a filmography of Scottish-themed films produced in Scotland, England, Europe and the USA from 1896 to 1927...
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    Edinburgh : Edinburgh University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9781474437097
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (232 p.)
    Edition: 2022
    Series Statement: In Translation: Modern Muslim Thinkers : ITMMT
    DDC: 305.697
    Abstract: Published in Association with the Aga Khan University Institute for the Study of Muslim CivilisationsExplores the interaction between pre-Islamic tradition and modern supporters of continuity, reform and change in Muslim communitiesPublished as Dalīl al-Muslim al-ḥazīn ilā muqtada-l-sulūk fī'l-qarn al-ʿishrīn in 1983, this book remains a timely and important read today. Both the resurgence of Islamist politics and the political, social and intellectual upheaval which accompanied the Arab Spring challenge us to re-examine the interaction between the pre-modern Islamic tradition and modern supporters of continuity, reform and change in Muslim communities.This book does exactly that, raising questions regarding issues about which other Muslim intellectuals and thinkers have been silent. These include - among others - current religious practice vs the Islamic ideal; the many additions to the original revelation; the veracity of the Prophet's biography and his sayings; the development of Sufism; and historical and ideological influences on Islamic thought.Key FeaturesMakes available in English an important contribution to modern Muslim thought from a prominent Egyptian thinkerLooks at how current religious practice conforms (or not) to the Islamic ideal when Islam was first revealedExplores the relationship between core, inner religious values and ritualistic practicesEngages critically with the sources by using historical, literal and logical criticism...
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    New York, NY : Fordham University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780823282562
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (208 p.) , 13
    DDC: 302.2/26
    Abstract: In Mapping Memory, Kaitlin M. Murphy investigates the use of memory as a means of contemporary sociopolitical intervention. Mapping Memory focuses specifically on visual case studies, including documentary film, photography, performance, new media, and physical places of memory, from sites ranging from the Southern Cone to Central America and the U.S.–Mexican borderlands. Murphy develops new frameworks for analyzing how visual culture performs as an embodied agent of memory and witnessing, arguing that visuality is inherently performative. By analyzing the performative elements, or strategies, of visual texts—such as embodiment, reenactment, haunting, and the performance of material objects and places Murphy elucidates how memory is both anchored in and extracted from specific bodies, objects, and places. Drawing together diverse theoretical strands, Murphy originates the theory of “memory mapping”, which tends to the ways in which memory is strategically deployed in order to challenge official narratives that often neglect or designate as transgressive certain memories or experiences. Ultimately, Murphy argues, memory mapping is a visual strategy to ask, and to challenge, why certain lives are rendered visible and thus grievable and others not.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Jul 2020)
    URL: Cover
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    Austin : University of Texas Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9781477316788
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Edition: 2021
    DDC: 305.868 72
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    Keywords: Hebamme ; Sanfte Geburt ; Birth customs ; Birth customs-Mexico ; Childbirth Social aspects ; Childbirth-Social aspects-Mexico ; Discrimination in medical care ; Discrimination in medical care-Mexico ; Indigenous women Social conditions ; Indigenous women-Mexico-Social conditions ; Maternal health services ; Maternal health services-Mexico ; Midwives ; Midwives-Mexico ; Natural childbirth ; Natural childbirth-Mexico ; Women Social conditions ; Women-Mexico-Social conditions ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Anthropology / Cultural & Social ; Mexiko
    Abstract: Recent anthropological scholarship on “new midwifery” centers on how professional midwives in various countries are helping women reconnect with “nature,” teaching them to trust in their bodies, respecting women’s “choices,” and fighting for women’s right to birth as naturally as possible. In No Alternative, Rosalynn A. Vega uses ethnographic accounts of natural birth practices in Mexico to complicate these narratives about new midwifery and illuminate larger questions of female empowerment, citizenship, and the commodification of indigenous culture, by showing how alternative birth actually reinscribes traditional racial and gender hierarchies. Vega contrasts the vastly different birthing experiences of upper-class and indigenous Mexican women. Upper-class women often travel to birthing centers to be delivered by professional midwives whose methods are adopted from and represented as indigenous culture, while indigenous women from those same cultures are often forced by lack of resources to use government hospitals regardless of their preferred birthing method. Vega demonstrates that women’s empowerment, having a “choice,” is a privilege of those capable of paying for private medical services—albeit a dubious privilege, as it puts the burden of correctly producing future members of society on women’s shoulders. Vega’s research thus also reveals the limits of citizenship in a neoliberal world, as indigeneity becomes an object of consumption within a transnational racialized economy.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 27. Okt 2021)
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    Edinburgh : Edinburgh University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9781474435598
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (312 p.)
    Edition: 2022
    DDC: 306.09411
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Kulturelle Identität ; Nationalismus ; Politik ; Geistesgeschichte ; Unabhängigkeitsbewegung ; Kultur ; Ideengeschichte
    Abstract: A critical appraisal of Scotland's cultural wealth and global distinctionThe Wealth of the Nation explores how Scotland has continued to assert its distinctive cultural difference despite the three-hundred-year union with England and the modern forces of globalisation. Dealing with Scotland since the eighteenth century, the study analyses how Scottish culture defined itself within the British Empire and how, in the late twentieth century, it recovered from the collapse of the Empire to rebuild the value of its cultural past. Through its focus on the role of memory in philosophy, literature and the visual arts, readers will gain understanding of the influence that modern Scottish writers and artists have had on contemporary Scottish nationalism. The book argues that political nationalism in modern Scotland is founded on a cultural revival that began in the 1950s and 60s but gained momentum from resistance to the outcome of the 1979 devolution referendum. That resistance, and the creative achievements which it generated, provoked a re-examination of the nation's cultural history, revealing a wealth previously denied or forgotten.
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    New York, NY : Fordham University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780823281220
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (400 p.) , 26
    Edition: 2022
    DDC: 305.5/69209227471
    Abstract: Named a Gift Book for the Discerning New Yorker by The New York TimesIn a metropolis like New York, homelessness can blend into the urban landscape. For editor Susan Greenfield, however, New York is the place where a community of resilient, remarkable individuals are yearning for a voice. Sacred Shelter follows the lives of thirteen formerly homeless people, all of whom have graduated from the life skills empowerment program, an interfaith life skills program for homeless and formerly homeless individuals in New York. Through frank, honest interviews, these individuals share traumas from their youth, their experience with homelessness, and the healing they have discovered through community and faith.Edna Humphrey talks about losing her grandparents, father, and sister to illness, accident, and abuse. Lisa Sperber discusses her bipolar disorder and her whiteness. Dennis Barton speaks about his unconventional path to becoming a first-generation college student and his journey to reconnect with his family. The memoirists share stories about youth, family, jobs, and love. They describe their experiences with racism, mental illness, sexual assault, and domestic violence. Each of the thirteen storytellers honestly expresses his or her brokenheartedness and how finding community and faith gave them hope to carry on.Interspersed among these life stories are reflections from program directors, clerics, mentors, and volunteers who have worked with and in the life skills empowerment program. In his reflection, George Horton shares his deep gratitude for and solidarity with the 500-plus individuals he has come to know since he co-founded the program in 1989. While religion can be divisive, Horton firmly believes that all faiths urge us to "welcome the stranger" and, as Pope Francis asks, "accompany" them through the struggles of life. Through solidarity and suffering, many formerly homeless individuals have found renewed faith in God and community. Beyond trauma and strife, Dorothy Day's suggestion that "All is grace" is personified in these thirteen stories. Jeremy Kalmanofsky, rabbi at Ansche Chesed Synagogue, says the program points toward a social fabric of encounter and recognition between strangers, who overcome vast differences to face one another, which in Hebrew is called Panim el Panim.While Sacred Shelter does not tackle the socioeconomic conditions and inequities that cause homelessness, it provides a voice for a demographic group that continues to suffer from systemic injustice and marginalization. In powerful, narrative form, it expresses the resilience of individuals who have experienced homelessness and the hope and community they have found. By listening to their stories, we are urged to confront our own woundedness and uncover our desire for human connection, a sacred shelter on the other side of suffering.
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    Edinburgh : Edinburgh University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9781474405430
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (208 p.)
    Edition: 2022
    Series Statement: BAAS Paperbacks : BAAS
    DDC: 305.896/073
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    Abstract: Provides a concise up-to-date introduction to and overview of black nationalism in American historyThis analytical introduction assesses contrasting definitions of black nationalism in America, thereby providing an overview of its development and varied manifestations across two centuries. Its aim is to evaluate historiographical debates and synthesize a broad range of scholarship, much of it published since the beginning of the new millennium. However, unlike some of that work, this book offers a critical perspective that avoids advocacy or condemnation of black nationalism by examining major black nationalist thinkers, leaders and organizations as well as discussing some lesser-known groups and figures, the nature of black nationalism's appeal and the position of women in and their contributions to black nationalism.Key FeaturesConsiders divergent definitions of black nationalism, providing an understanding of the nature of black nationalismOutlines historiography with an up-to-date assessment of key debates and leading scholarshipConsiders continuity, encouraging discussion of whether black nationalism was essentially unchanging or reflective of particular historical circumstancesLooks beyond leading figures to understand how, why and when black nationalism gained support...
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    Toronto : University of Toronto Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9781487517533
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (640 p.)
    Edition: 2019
    DDC: 305.5/620971
    Abstract: Craig Heron is one of Canada's leading labour historians. Drawing together fifteen of Heron's new and previously published essays on working-class life in Canada, Working Lives covers a wide range of issues, including politics, culture, gender, wage-earning, and union organization. A timely contribution to the evolving field of labour studies in Canada, this cohesive collection of essays analyzes the daily experiences of people working across Canada over more than two hundred years. Honest in its depictions of the historical complexities of daily life, Working Lives raises issues in the writing of Canadian working-class history, especially "working-class realism" and how it is eventually inscribed into Canada's public history. Thoughtfully reflecting on the ways in which workers interact with the past, Heron discusses the important role historians and museums play in remembering the adversity and milestones experienced by Canada's working class.
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    Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780674989771
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (420 p.)
    DDC: 303.48/247018210904
    Abstract: After Stalin died a torrent of Western novels, films, and paintings invaded Soviet streets and homes. Soviet citizens invested these imports with political and personal significance, transforming them into intimate possessions. Eleonory Gilburd reveals how Western culture defined the last three decades of the Soviet Union, its death, and afterlife.
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    New York, NY : New York University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780814707647
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource , 64 black and white illustrations
    Series Statement: Goldstein-Goren Series in American Jewish History 3
    DDC: 305.42089/924073
    Abstract: Finalist, 2019 PROSE Award in Biography, given by the Association of American PublishersFifty years after the start of the women’s liberation movement, a book that at last illuminates the profound impact Jewishness and second-wave feminism had on each other Jewish women were undeniably instrumental in shaping the women’s liberation movement of the 1960s, 70s, and 80s. Yet historians and participants themselves have overlooked their contributions as Jews. This has left many vital questions unasked and unanswered—until now. Delving into archival sources and conducting extensive interviews with these fierce pioneers, Joyce Antler has at last broken the silence about the confluence of feminism and Jewish identity.Antler’s exhilarating new book features dozens of compelling biographical narratives that reveal the struggles and achievements of Jewish radical feminists in Chicago, New York and Boston, as well as those who participated in the later, self-consciously identified Jewish feminist movement that fought gender inequities in Jewish religious and secular life. Disproportionately represented in the movement, Jewish women’s liberationists helped to provide theories and models for radical action that were used throughout the United States and abroad. Their articles and books became classics of the movement and led to new initiatives in academia, politics, and grassroots organizing. Other Jewish-identified feminists brought the women’s movement to the Jewish mainstream and Jewish feminism to the Left. For many of these women, feminism in fact served as a “portal” into Judaism.Recovering this deeply hidden history, Jewish Radical Feminism places Jewish women’s activism at the center of feminist and Jewish narratives. The stories of over forty women’s liberationists and identified Jewish feminists—from Shulamith Firestone and Susan Brownmiller to Rabbis Laura Geller and Rebecca Alpert—illustrate how women’s liberation and Jewish feminism unfolded over the course of the lives of an extraordinary cohort of women, profoundly influencing the social, political, and religious revolutions of our era.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 08. Jun 2020)
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    Boulder : Lynne Rienner Publishers | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9781626377837
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (145 p.)
    Edition: 2022
    DDC: 306.76
    Abstract: As individuals who historically have faced multiple forms of oppression, queer people of color often find themselves struggling to "fit in." What impact does this have on their sociopolitical involvement within their communities of color? Within the queer community? And to what effect? Based on one of the largest surveys to date of African American, Latina/o, Asian American, and Pacific Islander American LGB people, this book offers a unique angle through which to examine belonging, and its converse, within marginalized communities.
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    Princeton : Princeton University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9781400888863
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 429 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Human rights and crimes against humanity 29
    DDC: 303.609598
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 391-431
    URL: Cover
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    Philadelphia : University of Pennsylvania Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780812294781
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (360 p.) , 29 illus
    Series Statement: The Early Modern Americas
    DDC: 305.896/070903
    Abstract: Long before the rise of New World slavery, West Africans were adept swimmers, divers, canoe makers, and canoeists. They lived along riverbanks, near lakes, or close to the ocean. In those waterways, they became proficient in diverse maritime skills, while incorporating water and aquatics into spiritual understandings of the world. Transported to the Americas, slaves carried with them these West African skills and cultural values. Indeed, according to Kevin Dawson's examination of water culture in the African diaspora, the aquatic abilities of people of African descent often surpassed those of Europeans and their descendants from the age of discovery until well into the nineteenth century.As Dawson argues, histories of slavery have largely chronicled the fields of the New World, whether tobacco, sugar, indigo, rice, or cotton. However, most plantations were located near waterways to facilitate the transportation of goods to market, and large numbers of agricultural slaves had ready access to water in which to sustain their abilities and interests. Swimming and canoeing provided respite from the monotony of agricultural bondage and brief moments of bodily privacy. In some instances, enslaved laborers exchanged their aquatic expertise for unique privileges, including wages, opportunities to work free of direct white supervision, and even in rare circumstances, freedom.Dawson builds his analysis around a discussion of African traditions and the ways in which similar traditions-swimming, diving, boat making, even surfing-emerged within African diasporic communities. Undercurrents of Power not only chronicles the experiences of enslaved maritime workers, but also traverses the waters of the Atlantic repeatedly to trace and untangle cultural and social traditions.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 29. Feb 2020)
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    Durham : Duke University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9781478002437
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (384 p.) , 51 photographs, incl. 9 in color
    Edition: 2018
    DDC: 306.77/7
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    Keywords: Marx, Karl ; Freud, Sigmund ; Fetischismus ; Religionsethnologie ; Atlantischer Raum ; Afrika
    Abstract: Since the early-modern encounter between African and European merchants on the Guinea Coast, European social critics have invoked African gods as metaphors for misplaced value and agency, using the term “fetishism” chiefly to assert the irrationality of their fellow Europeans. Yet, as J. Lorand Matory demonstrates in The Fetish Revisited, Afro-Atlantic gods have a materially embodied social logic of their own, which is no less rational than the social theories of Marx and Freud. Drawing on thirty-six years of fieldwork in Africa, Europe, and the Americas, Matory casts an Afro-Atlantic eye on European theory to show how Marx’s and Freud’s conceptions of the fetish both illuminate and misrepresent Africa’s human-made gods. Through this analysis, the priests, practices, and spirited things of four major Afro-Atlantic religions simultaneously call attention to the culture-specific, materially conditioned, physically embodied, and indeed fetishistic nature of Marx’s and Freud’s theories themselves. Challenging long-held assumptions about the nature of gods and theories, Matory offers a novel perspective on the social roots of these tandem African and European understandings of collective action, while illuminating the relationship of European social theory to the racism suffered by Africans and assimilated Jews alike.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 28. Sep 2020)
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  • 88
    Online Resource
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    Bielefeld : transcript-Verlag | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9783839441978
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Kultur und soziale Praxis
    DDC: 305.9069120943
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    Keywords: Illegaler Einwanderer ; Soziale Situation ; Handlungskompetenz ; Alltag ; Transnationalisierung ; Illegaler Einwanderer ; Soziale Situation ; Handlungskompetenz ; Alltag ; Transnationalisierung ; Subjekt ; Migration ; Einwanderer ; Autonomie der Migration ; Autonomy of Migration,Imperceptible Politics,Rancière,Transnationalism,Mobile Commons,Migration,Racism,Political Sociology,Sociology ; Migration ; Mobile Commons ; Politiken der Unsichtbarkeit ; Politische Soziologie ; Rancière ; Rassismus ; Soziologie ; Transnationalismus ; Deutschland ; Deutschland ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift
    Abstract: Wie lebt es sich ohne Aufenthaltspapiere in Deutschland? Der Alltag illegalisierter Migrant*innen ist durch Entrechtungen geprägt.Holger Wilcke zeigt, dass papierlose Migrant*innen dennoch nicht als passive Opfer missverstanden werden sollten, sondern vielmehr über Handlungsmacht verfügen: Sie arbeiten ohne Arbeitserlaubnis, sie organisieren sich Wohnraum, obwohl sie offiziell keinen Mietvertrag unterschreiben können, und sie verschaffen sich ohne Krankenversicherung Zugang zu medizinischer Versorgung. Als politische Subjekte nehmen sie sich - oft unwahrnehmbar - Rechte, die ihnen formal nicht zustehen, und transformieren unentwegt die Gesellschaft, welche ihre Ausschlüsse produziert.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 19. Jan 2018)
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  • 89
    ISBN: 9783839440506
    Language: German , English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (398 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Rurale Topografien Band 3
    DDC: 800
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    Keywords: Dorf ; Landleben ; Literatur ; Massenkultur ; Fremdbild ; Literaturwissenschaft ; Kulturwissenschaften ; Ländlicher Raum ; Landleben ; Anthropogeografie ; Allgemeine Literaturwissenschaft ; Dorf ; Film ; Kulturgeschichte ; Landleben ; Literatur ; Literaturwissenschaft ; Raum ; Romantik ; Rurale Lebenswelt ; Village,Literature,Film,Country Life,Rural Lifeworld,Romanticism,Cultural History,General Literature Studies,Space,Literary Studies ; Konferenzschrift 2016 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 2016 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 2016 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 2016 ; Konferenzschrift 2016
    Abstract: Angesichts aktueller gesellschaftlicher Umbrüche hat auch das Landleben wieder Konjunktur. In Medien und politischen Reden, ökonomischen Kalkulationen, demografischen Untersuchungen und infrastrukturellen Planungen werden Bilder ruraler Lebenswelten aufgerufen. Sie greifen auf romantische Vorstellungen zurück, entwerfen aber auch düstere Untergangsszenarien. Nicht zuletzt haben zeitgenössische Literaturen, Filme und alltagsbezogene Forschungen - abseits gängiger Polarisierungen - das Landleben wieder für sich entdeckt. Die Beiträge des Bandes zeigen: Leben auf dem Land wird so zur Projektionsfläche, aber auch zu einem Erkundungsraum und Verhandlungsort gesellschaftlicher Entwicklungen und darauf bezogener Diskurse.
    Abstract: Living in the country is trendy - the contributions found in this book examine the rural environment as a projection screen as well as a space to explore and to negotiate social developments.
    Note: Literaturangaben , Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 19. Jan 2018)
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  • 90
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    Bielefeld : transcript-Verlag | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9783839440513
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Rurale Topografien 4
    DDC: 800
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    Keywords: Deutsch ; Literatur ; Dorf ; Landschaft ; Landflucht ; Leerstelle ; Landschaft ; Raum ; Verschwinden ; Leere ; Kunst ; Aesthetics ; Allgemeine Literaturwissenschaft ; Art ; Ästhetik ; Cultural History ; Film ; General Literature Studies ; Kulturgeschichte ; Kunst ; Ländlichkeit ; Landscape ; Landschaft ; Literary Studies ; Literatur ; Literature ; Literaturwissenschaft ; Raum ; Rurality ; Space ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Areas in the country that are about to disappear? Empty topographic spaces can also give impulses for new descriptions in literature, art and planning.
    Abstract: Dörfliche und ländliche Räume werden in den Medien häufig als verschwindende oder aber längst verschwundene Lebenswelten erzählt und markiert - sei es aufgrund demografischer, ökonomischer, politischer und/oder soziokultureller Krisen und Transformationen. Die Beiträge des Bandes zeigen: Die durch das Verschwinden verursachten Leerstellen in sozialen, symbolischen und topografischen Zusammenhängen fordern sowohl die individuelle als auch die kollektive Erinnerung und Imagination heraus. Sie evozieren ästhetisierende Darstellungsweisen, welche die jeweiligen Dörfer und Landschaften erinnern und archivieren, reflektieren und mitunter auch neu erfinden.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Apr 2018)
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  • 91
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    Bielefeld : transcript-Verlag | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9783839441398
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Lettre
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    Keywords: Postkommunismus ; Nostalgie ; Literatur ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Nostalgie ; Allgemeine Literaturwissenschaft ; Cultural History ; DDR ; Deutschland ; Erinnerungskultur ; GDR (East Germany) ; General Literature Studies ; German Literature ; Germanistik ; Germany ; Kulturgeschichte ; Literary Studies ; Literatur ; Literature ; Literaturwissenschaft ; Memory Culture ; Poland ; Polen ; PRL ; Slavic Studies ; Slavistik ; Socialism ; Sozialismus ; Polen ; Deutschland ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift
    Abstract: Defective memory or an aid in the process of healing? A fresh perspective on the potential of nostalgia for the historical appraisal of socialism in Germany and Poland.
    Abstract: Lange Zeit wurden nostalgische Narrative wegen ihrer Emotionalität und Selektivität als Geschichtsverfälschung gebrandmarkt. Mit dem affective turn wandelt sich das Bild. Im Blick auf die sozialistischen Erfahrungen Mitteleuropas erweist sich Nostalgie als fruchtbare Strategie der Vergangenheitsbewältigung und produktive Kraft im Erinnerungsdiskurs. Mariella C. Gronenthal differenziert den Nostalgiebegriff im Wechselspiel mit Trauma, Identität, Ironie und Utopie aus und erschließt seine Anwendbarkeit für die Literaturwissenschaft. Am Beispiel deutscher und polnischer Erinnerungsromane zeigt sie das erinnerungstheoretische und poetologische Potenzial des Konzepts jenseits von Ostalgiedebatten.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 25. Jul 2018)
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  • 92
    ISBN: 9783110612837
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (299 p.)
    Series Statement: Religion and Its Others 8
    DDC: 211/.60943
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1945-2016 ; Säkularisierung ; Humanismus ; Freidenkerverband ; Organisation ; Typologie ; Freidenker ; Geschichte ; Deutschland ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift
    Abstract: Die Entwicklung freigeistiger Organisationen in Deutschland nach 1945 ist bislang unter dem Radarschirm der Sozial- und Kulturwissenschaften geblieben. Dabei lassen sich gerade seit der humanistischen Wende in den 1980er Jahren dynamische Wandlungsprozesse innerhalb der Szene wahrnehmen, deren Untersuchung einen wichtigen Beitrag zu interdisziplinären Debatten und öffentlichen Diskursen um das Verhältnis von Religion und Säkularität in der Gegenwart leisten kann. Diese Grounded Theory geleitete Studie entwickelt in diesem Zusammenhang eine Organisationstypologie, mit deren Hilfe nicht nur weltanschauliche Entwicklungen und strategische Spannungen innerhalb der gegenwärtigen freigeistigen Szene offengelegt, sondern auch gängige säkularisierungstheoretische Wahrnehmungsmuster des Gegenstandsfeldes hinterfragt und reinterpretiert werden. Der Fokus liegt dabei auf einer Ethnografie des Humanistischen Verbandes Deutschlands und der Giordano Bruno Stiftung. Die Studie kommt zu dem Ergebnis, das von der einen freigeistigen oder humanistischen „Bewegung“ nicht die Rede sein kann.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Nov 2018)
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  • 93
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    Durham : Duke University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9781478002031
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (264 p.) , 16 illustrations
    Edition: 2018
    Series Statement: School for Advanced Research Advanced Seminar
    DDC: 363.6
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    Keywords: Entwicklungspolitik ; Infrastruktur ; Politische Anthropologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: From U.S.-Mexico border walls to Flint's poisoned pipes, there is a new urgency to the politics of infrastructure. Roads, electricity lines, water pipes, and oil installations promise to distribute the resources necessary for everyday life. Yet an attention to their ongoing processes also reveals how infrastructures are made with fragile and often violent relations among people, materials, and institutions. While infrastructures promise modernity and development, their breakdowns and absences reveal the underbelly of progress, liberal equality, and economic growth. This tension, between aspiration and failure, makes infrastructure a productive location for social theory. Contributing to the everyday lives of infrastructure across four continents, some of the leading anthropologists of infrastructure demonstrate in The Promise of Infrastructure how these more-than-human assemblages made over more-than-human lifetimes offer new opportunities to theorize time, politics, and promise in the contemporary moment.A School for Advanced Research Advanced SeminarContributors. Nikhil Anand, Hannah Appel, Geoffrey C. Bowker, Dominic Boyer, Akhil Gupta, Penny Harvey, Brian Larkin, Christina Schwenkel, Antina von Schnitzler...
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 28. Sep 2020)
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  • 94
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    Bielefeld : transcript-Verlag | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9783839444306
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: texte zur populären musik 10
    DDC: 780
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Heavy Metal ; Jugendkultur ; 1980er-Jahre ; 1980s ; Cultural History ; DDR ; GDR (East Germany),Practices ; Jugendkultur ; Kulturgeschichte ; Music ; Musicology ; Musik ; Musikwissenschaft ; Pop Music ; Popkultur ; Popmusik ; Popular Culture ; Praktiken ; Scene ; Subculture ; Subkultur ; Szene ; Youth Culture ; Deutschland ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift
    Abstract: DDR und Heavy Metal? Wolf-Georg Zaddach rückt eine in der Forschung lange Zeit vernachlässigte Jugendkultur in den Fokus und erläutert - erstmalig in diesem Umfang - die alltäglichen Praktiken und Entwicklungen der Heavy Metal-Szene im DDR-Sozialismus der 1980er-Jahre. Die empirische Grundlage hierfür bieten bisher unveröffentlichte Quellen wie Songtexte auf Karteikarten, Fan-Briefe und Akten der »Stasi« (Ministerium für Staatssicherheit). Es kommen aber auch zahlreiche Zeitzeugen wie die Macher der Kultradiosendung »Tendenz Hard bis Heavy« sowie diverse Fans und Musiker zu Wort.
    Abstract: Wolf-Georg Zaddach explores the practices and developments of an originally Western music for teens during the last decade of the German Democratic Republic.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 24. Sep 2018)
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  • 95
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    Amsterdam : Amsterdam University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9789048538317
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Asian Cities
    DDC: 390
    Abstract: This book is a collection of papers originally presented at a conference of the same name in the International Institute for Asian Studies, Leiden in 2016. The contributors come from a variety of different disciplines, including architecture, urbanism, philosophy, and history, and their essays make comparative examinations of the practices of citizenship from the ancient world to the present day in both the East and West. While the book's point of departure is philosophical, its key aim is to examine how philosophy can be applied to the betterment of the everyday lives of citizens in cities in the West and Asia. The papers' comparative approach, between East and West, and ancient and modern, lead to a greater understanding of the challenges facing cities in the twenty-first century, and, by looking to past examples, suggest ways of addressing them.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 30. Apr 2019)
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  • 96
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    New Brunswick, NJ : Rutgers University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780813585284
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource , 18 b-w photographs
    Series Statement: War Culture
    DDC: 303.48/3
    Abstract: Now that it has become so commonplace, we rarely blink an eye at camera footage framed by the crosshairs of a sniper’s gun or from the perspective of a descending smart bomb. But how did this weaponized gaze become the norm for depicting war, and how has it influenced public perceptions? Through the Crosshairs traces the genealogy of this weapon’s-eye view across a wide range of genres, including news reports, military public relations images, action movies, video games, and social media posts. As he tracks how gun-camera footage has spilled from the battlefield onto the screens of everyday civilian life, Roger Stahl exposes how this raw video is carefully curated and edited to promote identification with military weaponry, rather than with the targeted victims. He reveals how the weaponized gaze is not only a powerful propagandistic frame, but also a prime site of struggle over the representation of state violence. ...
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 04. Sep 2019)
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  • 97
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    Philadelphia : University of Pennsylvania Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9780912295480
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource , 21 illus
    Series Statement: Material Texts
    DDC: 306.4/870973
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    Abstract: In 1860, Milton Bradley invented a game called The Checkered Game of Life. Having journeyed from Springfield, Massachusetts, to New York City to determine interest in this combination of bright red ink, brass dials, and character-driven decision-making, Bradley exhausted his entire supply of merchandise just two days after his arrival in the city; within a few months, he had sold forty thousand copies. That same year, Walt Whitman left Brooklyn to oversee the printing of the third edition of his Leaves of Grass in Massachusetts. In Slantwise Moves, Douglas A. Guerra sees more than mere coincidence in the contemporary popularity of these superficially different cultural productions. Instead, he argues, both the book and the game were materially resonant sites of social experimentation—places where modes of collectivity and selfhood could be enacted and performed.Then as now, Guerra observes, "game" was a malleable category, mediating play in various and inventive ways: through the material forms of pasteboard, paper, and india rubber; via settings like the parlor, lawn, or public hall; and by mutually agreed-upon measurements of success, ranging from point accumulation to the creation of humorous narratives. Recovering the lives of important game designers, anthologists, and codifiers—including Anne Abbot, William Simonds, Michael Phelan, and the aforementioned Bradley—Guerra brings his study of commercially produced games into dialogue with a reconsideration of iconic literary works. Through contrapuntal close readings of texts and gameplay, he finds multiple possibilities for self-fashioning reflected in Bradley's Life and Whitman's "Song of Myself," as well as utopian social spaces on billiard tables and the pages of Nathaniel Hawthorne's The Blithedale Romance alike.Highlighting meaningful overlap in the production and reception of books and games, Slantwise Moves identifies what the two have in common as material texts and as critical models of the mundane pleasures and intimacies that defined agency and social belonging in nineteenth-century America.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Nov 2018)
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  • 98
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    Ithaca, NY : Cornell University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9781501716164
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (264 p.) , 9 b&w halftones, 1 map
    Series Statement: The United States in the World
    DDC: 305.8687295
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-1950 ; Puerto Ricaner ; Einwanderer ; USA
    Abstract: Borderline Citizens explores the intersection of U.S. colonial power and Puerto Rican migration. Robert C. McGreevey examines a series of confrontations in the early decades of the twentieth century between colonial migrants seeking work and citizenship in the metropole and various groups-employers, colonial officials, court officers, and labor leaders-policing the borders of the U.S. economy and polity. Borderline Citizens deftly shows the dynamic and contested meaning of American citizenship.At a time when colonial officials sought to limit citizenship through the definition of Puerto Rico as a U.S. territory, Puerto Ricans tested the boundaries of colonial law when they migrated to California, Arizona, New York, and other states on the mainland. The conflicts and legal challenges created when Puerto Ricans migrated to the U.S. mainland thus serve, McGreevey argues, as essential, if overlooked, evidence crucial to understanding U.S. empire and citizenship.McGreevey demonstrates the value of an imperial approach to the history of migration. Drawing attention to the legal claims migrants made on the mainland, he highlights the agency of Puerto Rican migrants and the efficacy of their efforts to find an economic, political, and legal home in the United States. At the same time, Borderline Citizens demonstrates how colonial institutions shaped migration streams through a series of changing colonial legal categories that tracked alongside corporate and government demands for labor mobility. McGreevey describes a history shaped as much by the force of U.S. power overseas as by the claims of colonial migrants within the United States.
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  • 99
    ISBN: 9780824866730
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource , 5 b&w illustrations
    DDC: 305.420952
    Abstract: Rethinking Japanese Feminisms offers a broad overview of the great diversity of feminist thought and practice in Japan from the early twentieth century to the present. Drawing on methodologies and approaches from anthropology, cultural studies, gender and sexuality studies, history, literature, media studies, and sociology, each chapter presents the results of research based on some combination of original archival research, careful textual analysis, ethnographic interviews, and participant observation.The volume is organized into sections focused on activism and activists, employment and education, literature and the arts, and boundary crossing. Some chapters shed light on ideas and practices that resonate with feminist thought but find expression through the work of writers, artists, activists, and laborers who have not typically been considered feminist; others revisit specific moments in the history of Japanese feminisms in order to complicate or challenge the dominant scholarly and popular understandings of specific activists, practices, and beliefs. The chapters are contextualized by an introduction that offers historical background on feminisms in Japan, and a forward-looking conclusion that considers what it means to rethink Japanese feminism at this historical juncture.Building on more than four decades of scholarship on feminisms in Japanese and English, as well as decades more on women’s history, Rethinking Japanese Feminisms offers a diverse and multivocal approach to scholarship on Japanese feminisms unmatched by existing publications. Written in language accessible to students and non-experts, it will be at home in the hands of students and scholars, as well as activists and others interested in gender, sexuality, and feminist theory and activism in Japan and in Asia more broadly.
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Nov 2018)
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  • 100
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    Amsterdam : Amsterdam University Press | Berlin : Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    ISBN: 9789048537082
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource , 25 halftones
    Series Statement: The Key Debates: Mutations and Appropriations in European Film Studies
    DDC: 302.23
    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Stories are central to modern media today. Not only narrative entertainment media, such as television, cinema, theater, but also in social media. Telling and having ‘a story’ are widely deemed essential, in advertising and commerce as well as in social life. Does this represent an intensification of what has always been part of culture or has it reached a new universality? The collection Stories identifies new phenomena in the fields of complex narration, puzzle film, and transmedia storytelling, and in turn addresses the chief issues of stories and storytelling amid the vast amount of discussion and analysis on the topic, presenting innovative and promising paths forward in research. ...
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Nov 2018)
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