ISBN:
9781137475664
Sprache:
Englisch
Seiten:
1 Online-Ressource (xxxiv, 768 Seiten)
,
Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
Serie:
Palgrave handbooks
Paralleltitel:
Erscheint auch als The Palgrave handbook of dark tourism studies
Paralleltitel:
Print version R. Stone, Philip The Palgrave Handbook of Dark Tourism Studies
DDC:
306.4/819
Schlagwort(e):
Katastrophe
;
Tourismus
;
Medienwirkung
;
Kriegsfolgen
;
Umweltbelastung
;
Urlaubsverhalten
;
Sozialethik
;
Welt
;
Dark tourism
;
Katastrophe
;
Tourismus
;
Medienwirkung
;
Kriegsfolgen
;
Umweltbelastung
;
Urlaubsverhalten
;
Sozialethik
;
Welt
;
Aufsatzsammlung
;
Aufsatzsammlung
;
Aufsatzsammlung
;
Aufsatzsammlung
;
Aufsatzsammlung
;
Aufsatzsammlung
;
Aufsatzsammlung
;
Kriegsschauplatz
;
Gedenkstätte
;
Gräberfeld
;
Katastrophentourismus
Kurzfassung:
Intro -- Dark Tourism Themes, Issues and Consequences: A Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- Notes on Contributors -- List of Figures & Plates -- List of Tables -- Section 1: Dark Tourism History -- Introduction -- About This Section -- References -- 1: Encountering Engineered and Orchestrated Remembrance: A Situational Model of Dark Tourism and Its History -- EOR as Interdiscourse -- EOR as Text and Practice -- Do Dark Tourists Exist? -- The Dynamics of Remembrance: Beginnings and Origins -- The Commodification of Death? -- EOR and Thanatology -- Discussion -- The Politics of Commemoration and Engineered Remembrance -- Aetiology: How Engineered and Orchestrated Remembrance Run Their Courses -- Phenomenology of the Encounter -- Conclusion -- References -- 2: Crime, Punishment, and Dark Tourism: The Carnivalesque Spectacles of the English Judicial System -- Introduction -- Judicial Spectacle: Crime and Punishment on Display -- Crime and Punishment in the Long Eighteenth Century (1690-1837) -- Crime and Punishment in Fact and Fiction in Modern Society -- Topography and Transgression -- Conclusion -- References -- 3: Death and the Tourist: Dark Encounters in Mid-Nineteenth-Century London via the Paris Morgue -- References -- 4: The British Traveller and Dark Tourism in Eighteenth- and Nineteenth-Century Scandinavia and the Nordic Regions -- Introduction -- The Mystery of Charles XII's Death: Scandinavian Memorials and History -- Cemetery Visits and Funereal Practices -- Viking Sagas and Sites -- Conclusion -- References -- 5: "The Smoke of an Eruption and the Dust of an Earthquake": Dark Tourism, the Sublime, and the Re-animation of the Disaster Location -- Introducing a Dark and Stormy Tourism -- Natural Catastrophe and the Sublime -- From Santorini to Montserrat: Pompeii as a Disaster Tourism Trope -- Santorini: Bronze Age Pompeii
Kurzfassung:
Dark Montserrat? -- Dark Tourism: New for Old -- References -- Section 2: Dark Tourism: Philosophy and Theory -- Introduction -- About This Section -- References -- 6: Thanatourism: A Comparative Approach -- Introduction -- Theoretical Approach -- Ancestor Worship as Background to Asian Thanatourism -- Extension of Ancestor Rituals to Popular Non-kin Deceased Persons -- Memorials of War, Atrocities, and Disasters -- Conclusion -- References -- 7: Dark Tourism in an Increasingly Violent World -- Introducing Dark Tourism and Death Consumption -- Dark Tourism as Signaling -- Dark Tourism as Preparation -- Understanding Dark Tourism: Emergent Perspectives -- References -- 8: Dark Tourism in an Age of 'Spectacular Death' -- Introduction -- Enlightening Dark Tourism -- Death Mentalities: A Historical Overview -- The Tamed Death -- Death of the Self -- Death of the Other -- The Invisible/Forbidden Death -- The De-sequestration of Death: Towards the Spectacular Death -- Dark Tourism as Spectacular Death -- Conclusion -- References -- 9: Dionysus Versus Apollo: An Uncertain Search for Identity Through Dark Tourism-Palestine as a Case Study -- Introduction -- Dionysus Versus Apollo: The Tragedy of Modern Life -- Dark Tourism: The Return of Dionysus Through the Dream World of Apollo -- The Palestinian Case -- Initiatives for the Search of Palestinian Identity Through Dark Tourism -- Conclusion: The Return of Dionysus in Dark Tourism and an Uncertain Search for Identity -- References -- 10: Dark Tourism as Psychogeography: An Initial Exploration -- Introduction -- Exploring Psychogeography -- Discovering Psychogeography (Within Tourism) -- Bridging Psychogeography: Heterotopia and Other (Tourism) Places -- Principles of Heterotopia -- Evolving Heterotopia -- Psychogeography as Dark Tourism -- Dark Tourism as Psychogeography
Kurzfassung:
Towards New Conceptual Frameworks: Foucauldian Dark Tourism and Debordian Dark Tourism -- Conclusion -- References -- Section 3: Dark Tourism, Society, and Culture -- Introduction -- About This Section -- References -- 11: Dark Tourism, Difficult Heritage, and Memorialisation: A Case of the Rwandan Genocide -- Introduction -- Difficult Heritage(s): The Stuff of 'Dark Tourism' -- Dissonant Heritage: Constructing (Hi)stories -- Rwanda: The Genocide -- Rwanda's Memorialscape: An Empirical Analysis -- Authenticity and Educational Value -- Individual Memories and Collective Remembrance -- Local and International Narratives -- 'Dark Tourism' in Practice -- 'Rwandanness' and National Identity -- Conclusion -- References -- 12: 'Pablo Escobar Tourism'-Unwanted Tourism: Attitudes of Tourism Stakeholders in Medellín, Colombia -- Introduction -- 'Unwanted (Moments in the) Past'2 -- Medellín's Unwanted Past: Drugs, Violence in the 1980s, and … Pablo Escobar -- Medellín's Pride and Present: Transformation -- Tourism in Medellín -- Methodology -- A Past Medellín Wants to Forget (and Definitely Not to Show) -- The (Bad) Image of Medellín: Connecting Medellín with Tragedy and Violence -- Drug Culture, Drug Use: 'Vulnerable Communities' (6) -- Unwelcome Sensationalism: And Glorification of a Perpetrator? -- It Is (Not) 'Behind Us': Open Wounds -- The Official Story Told: Medellín's Transformation -- Toward a New Vision and Role for the Policy Makers -- Conclusions: In Search of a Balance -- References -- Websites -- 13: Tourism Mobilities, Spectralities, and the Hauntings of Chernobyl -- Introduction -- Tourism Mobilities -- Traumatic Memories and Spectrality -- Mobilities and Memories at Chernobyl -- Conclusion -- References -- 14: Disasters and Disaster Tourism: The Role of the Media -- Introduction -- Disasters, the Media, and Tourism
Kurzfassung:
Case Study: L'Aquila, Italy1 -- The L'Aquila Earthquake, 2009 -- Media Reporting of the L'Aquila Earthquake -- Conclusion -- Postscript -- References -- 15: Denial of the Darkness, Identity and Nation-Building in Small Islands: A Case Study from the Channel Islands -- Introduction -- Channel Islands Occupation Heritage -- Bunkers and Labour Camps -- Conclusion -- References -- Section 4: Dark Tourism and Heritage Landscapes -- Introduction -- About This Section -- Conclusion -- References -- 16: Sites of Suffering, Tourism, and the Heritage of Darkness: Illustrations from the United States -- Introduction -- A Heritage of Darkness -- An American Heritage of Suffering -- The Importance of Scale -- Understanding the Dark Heritage Product -- Conclusion -- References -- 17: From Celebratory Landscapes to Dark Tourism Sites? Exploring the Design of Southern Plantation Museums -- Introduction: A Visit to Middleton -- The Problem of Dark Tourism -- Surrogation and Spatial Narratives in Plantation Museum Design -- Designing Narrative Landscapes -- Conclusion -- References -- 18: Dark Tourism to Seismic Memorial Sites -- Introduction -- Creation of Seismic Memorial Sites: A Contested Phenomenon -- Consumption of Seismic Legacy: An Ethical Dilemma -- Perception of Seismic Disaster: Travel Risks and Destination Image -- Interpretation of Seismic Attractions: A Multi-dimensional Experience -- Conclusion -- References -- 19: First World War Battlefield Tourism: Journeys Out of the Dark and into the Light -- Introduction -- A Death Taboo -- Mediation of the Great War Dead -- Nation and Family -- Other Battlefield Research -- The Experience from the Field -- Visitor Understandings of Taboos -- Conclusion -- References -- 20: Tourism to Memorial Sites of the Holocaust -- Introduction -- A Changing Memorial Landscape for the Victims of National Socialistic Germany
Kurzfassung:
Beginnings: The Majdanek Memorial Site 1945/1946 -- The Afterlife of the Camps: Uses and Abuses of the Camps 1945-1955 -- Camp Liberation Anniversaries as Major Events of the Commemoration Practices -- Anniversaries of the Night of Broken Glass (Kristallnacht, November 9/10, 1938) -- The Slow, Complicated, and Difficult Path to Memorial Sites at Former Concentration Camps -- Former Nazi Concentration Camps Become Known as Memorial Sites of the Holocaust -- The Design of Holocaust Memorials as a New Genre -- The Buchenwald Memorial Site in Former East Germany, Before and After Re-unification of Germany: Winds of Change and Lasting Implications for a New Management Style of the Memorial Sites -- Memorials to Uprisings in the Ghettos and Camps: Memorial Sites to Resistance Against the National Socialistic Regime -- New Perspectives, New Exhibits and Forms of Commemoration, New Sites -- The Leading Memorial Sites for the Victims of National Socialistic Germany and the Holocaust -- Continuity and Change of the Memorial Landscape -- Changing Approaches to the Study of the Memorial Sites -- Reconstructing the Holocaust 1933-1945, Reconstructing the History of the Memorials -- Initial Studies About the Memorial Landscape in the 1980s/1990s -- Comprehensive Documentations of Memorial Sites to the Victims of National Socialistic Germany -- New Approaches in Tourism Studies: Dissonance at Heritage Sites, Dark Tourism, and Thanatourism -- Research About the Places Associated with the Victims, About the Places Associated with the Perpetrators -- Conclusion -- References -- Section 5: The 'Dark Tourist' Experience -- Introduction -- About This Section -- References -- 21: Unravelling Fear of Death Motives in Dark Tourism -- Introduction -- 'Normalising' Dark Tourism: From 'Morbid Fascination' to Acceptable Fear of Death
Kurzfassung:
The Psychology of 'Fear of Death' in Dark Tourism
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