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  • 1
    Buch
    Buch
    Cambridge : Polity Press
    Dazugehörige Bände/Artikel
    ISBN: 0745615430
    Sprache: Englisch
    Originaltitel: Histoire de la famille 〈engl.〉
    DDC: 306.8509
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Social Sciences ; Familie ; Geschichte
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  • 2
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783030987985
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 334 p. 1 illus)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023
    Serie: Nonprofit and Civil Society Studies, An International Multidisciplinary Series
    Paralleltitel: Printed edition
    Paralleltitel: Printed edition
    Paralleltitel: Printed edition
    DDC: 306.2
    Schlagwort(e): Political sociology ; Ethics ; Political science
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  • 3
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031135200
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (VIII, 291 p. 1 illus)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023
    Serie: Palgrave Studies in Political History
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.09
    Schlagwort(e): Social History ; Political History ; European History ; Modern History ; World History, Global and Transnational History ; Social history ; World politics ; Europe—History ; History, Modern ; World history ; Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 4
    ISBN: 9781509542239 , 9781509542246
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 308 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Ausgabe: Third edition
    DDC: 394.12
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Food Social aspects ; Food habits ; Ernährung ; Ernährungsgewohnheit ; Gesellschaft
    Anmerkung: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 250-294, Index , Previous edition: 2017
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  • 5
    ISBN: 9783031044649
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 372 Seiten
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023
    Serie: Palgrave Studies in the History of Social Movements
    DDC: 303.640904
    Schlagwort(e): General & world history ; Geschichte ; Geschichte allgemein und Weltgeschichte ; Geschichte: Ereignisse und Themen ; HISTORY / Modern / General ; HISTORY / Social History ; HISTORY / World ; History: earliest times to present day ; POLITICAL SCIENCE / History & Theory ; POLITICAL SCIENCE / Labor & Industrial Relations ; Political science & theory ; Politikwissenschaft ; Social & cultural history ; Sozial- und Kulturgeschichte
    Kurzfassung: This edited collection offers a timely and original perspective on the many upheavals and revolutions that broke out across the world during the earlytwentieth century. With previous research tending to confine revolutions within national borders, this book sets out to place them within a broader global sphere of thought and action. The authors explore the time phase between the Russian Revolution of 1905 and the Asturian Revolution of 1934, including cases from South Africa, Australia, China, the Middle East and Latin America. Providing insights from leading scholars in the field, this collection highlights the interconnectedness and transnationalism of upheavals and revolutions, offering a new approach which integrates political, social and cultural history.Chapter 8 is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via Link.springer.com
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 1. Introduction: Three Decades of Global Revolution at the Beginning of the Twentieth Century; Stefan Berger and Klaus Weinhauer.- Part I. Revolutions around the World.- 2. Leading the Workers, Leading the Peasants: The Russian Revolution, 1897-1921; Geoffrey Swain.- 3. Imagining, Scripting and Enacting Revolution in Early Twentieth-Century China: The Xinhai Revolution of 1911; Laura De Giorgi.- 4. Frontiers of Revolution and Empire in the Middle East; Alp Yenen.- 5. Land and Freedom: Anarchists and Indians in the Crossfire of Colonial Expansion and Social Revolution in Latin America, 1848-1917; Olaf Kaltmeier and Léon Enrique Ávila Romero.- Part II. Revolutions, Revolutionaries and Counter Mobilisation in Europe.- 6. Global versus National Revolutionaries: Italian Trajectories from the 'Great Migration' to the 'Fascist Revolution'; Marica Tolomelli.- 7. The German Revolution of 1918-1920; Stefan Berger and Klaus Weinhauer.- 8. The First Revolution of the Twentieth Century: Fears of Socialism and Anti-labour Mobilisation in Europe after the Russian Revolution of 1905; Romain Bonnet, Amerigo Caruso and Alessandro Saluppo.- 9. For People's Power: Revolutions in Finland, 1899-1932; Pertti Haapala.- 10. The Last Echo of 1917: The Asturian October between Revolution and Antifascism; Matthew Kerry.- Part III. Revolutionaries between Repression and Reform.- 11. Vanguard to Laggard in a Revolutionary Age: Australian Labour, Democracy, Revolution and Reform; Liam Byrne and Sean Scalmer.- 12. The United States in an Era of Global Revolution; Shelton Stromquist.- 13. South African Revolutionaries: 1915-1922; Tom Lodge.
    Anmerkung: Interessenniveau: 06, Professional and scholarly: For an expert adult audience, including academic research. (06)
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 6
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783031207402 , 3031207408
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XX, 436 Seiten) , 1 illus.
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023
    Serie: MARE Publication Series 25
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Ocean Governance
    DDC: 304.2
    Schlagwort(e): Environmental sciences—Social aspects ; Sustainability ; Economic geography ; Political science ; Social sciences ; Environment ; Environmental Social Sciences ; Sustainability ; Economic Geography ; Political Science ; Society ; Environmental Sciences
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  • 7
    ISBN: 9783031170409
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 116 p. 6 illus., 5 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: SpringerBriefs in Research and Innovation Governance
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Technology—Moral and ethical aspects. ; Technology—Philosophy. ; Artificial intelligence. ; Computers and civilization. ; Technology ; Technology
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Why Case Studies? -- Chapter 3. Discrimination -- Chapter 4. Privacy -- Chapter 5. Surveillance capitalism -- Chapter 6. Manipulation -- Chapter 7. Life, Liberty and Security of Person -- Chapter 8. Dignity -- Chapter 9. Unemployment -- Chapter 10. International Justice -- Chapter 11. Conclusion -- Index.
    Kurzfassung: This open access collection of AI ethics case studies is the first book to present real-life case studies combined with commentaries and strategies for overcoming ethical challenges. Case studies are one of the best ways to learn about ethical dilemmas and to achieve insights into various complexities and stakeholder perspectives. Given the omnipresence of AI ethics in academic, policy and media debates, the book will be suitable for a wide range of audiences, from scholars of different disciplines (e.g. AI science, ethics, politics, philosophy, economics) to policy-makers, lobbying NGOs, teachers and the educated public.
    Anmerkung: Open Access
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  • 8
    ISBN: 9783030765057
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(219 illus., 185 illus. in color. eReference.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Political planning. ; Medical policy. ; Operations research. ; Business. ; Management science. ; Social policy.
    Kurzfassung: Part I: Ideas and Principles -- Part 2: Vision Zero – an International Movement for Traffic Safety -- Part 3: Management and Leadership for Vision Zero -- Part 4: Tools and Technologies for Vision Zero -- Part 5: Vision Zero in Other Areas.
    Kurzfassung: This open access handbook provides a comprehensive treatment of Vision Zero, an innovative policy on public road safety developed in Sweden. Covering all the major topics of the subject, the book starts out with a thorough examination of the philosophy, ideas and principles behind Vision Zero. It looks at conditions for the effectiveness of the policy, principles of safety and responsibility as well as critique on the policy. Next, the handbook focuses on how the Vision Zero ideas have been received and implemented in various legislations and countries worldwide. It takes into account the way Vision Zero is looked at in the context of international organizations such as the WHO, the UN, and the OECD. This allows for a comparison of systems, models and effects. The third part of the handbook discusses the management and leadership aspects, including ISO standards, equity issues, other goals for traffic and transportation, and opportunities for the car industry. Part four delves into tools, technologies and organizational measures that contribute to the implementation of Vision Zero in road traffic. Examples of specific elements discussed are urban and rural road designs, human factor designs, and avoiding drunk and distracted driving. The final part of the handbook offers perspectives on the transfer of Vision Zero policy to other areas, ranging from air traffic to suicide prevention and nuclear energy. Vision Zero is a public road safety policy including both a long-term goal that no one shall be killed or seriously injured as a consequence of accidents in road traffic and a safety principle stating that the design and function of the road transport system shall be adapted to meet the requirements that follow from that goal. It is a new road safety paradigm which has resulted in new types of responsibilities among stakeholders, technological innovations, and new strategies and organizational measures to achieve a safe system. The road safety work based on Vision Zero has shown promising results, and although Sweden has not yet reached a safe system, the number of fatalities and severe injuries has decreased substantially. This is an open access book.
    Anmerkung: Open Access
    URL: Cover
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  • 9
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031476754
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XV, 278 p. 1 illus.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023
    Serie: Memory Politics and Transitional Justice
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Europe ; Collective memory. ; Identity politics. ; Politischer Konflikt ; Innenpolitik ; Gesellschaft ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Politische Kultur ; Nordirland
    Kurzfassung: Preface -- Introduction Collective remembering and the power of commemoration -- Chapter 1. Engaging the present through the past -- Chapter 2. Identity, commemoration, remembering and forgetting -- Chapter 3.The active use of narratives in collective memory -- Chapter 4. Imagined communities and community imaginations -- Chapter 5. Localised narratives the construction of community myths -- Chapter 6. Popular cultures, memory performance and using memory -- Chapter 7. Transnational memories and generational change -- Chapter 8. Legacy, victimhood and the possibility of change -- Conclusion. Collective memory, narrative, politics and identity in Northern Ireland: some conclusions.
    Kurzfassung: This book covers the notion of collective memory – broadly defined as the ways in which differing pasts are created, understood and reproduced – and how this is perpetuated in Northern Ireland by a wide set of social actors, including nations, religious and political groupings, and local communities. Such collective memories are not a preservative for historically accurate recall of bygone events but rather readings of the past subject to contemporary interpretations and political pressure. The adoption of political symbolism remains central to subsequent events. Indeed, in Northern Ireland, both communities hold their conflicting ‘memories’ dear and, importantly, rival political organizations have invested much in their own reading of the causes of the outbreak and continuation of the conflict. Set alongside constant exposure to other forms of discourse, texts, songs, prose and more visible physical manifestations – such as murals, commemorative gardens, personal tattoos, and even gravestones – there are a multitude of ways of reminding people of particular memories, community histories and interpretations of events, and of providing the background within which attitudes are formed. James W. McAuley is Professor Emeritus of Political Sociology and Irish Studies at the University of Huddersfield, Visiting Professor in Political Sociology at Leeds Beckett University and Honorary Research Fellow in Political Psychology at Liverpool Hope University. .
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  • 10
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing AG | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9783031132605
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (714 pages)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed.
    DDC: 306.36209
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Arbeit ; Sklavenhandel ; Wörterbuch ; Electronic books
    Anmerkung: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 11
    ISBN: 9781509555086
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: xiv, 317 Seiten , Diagramme, Karten
    Originaltitel: Où en sont-elles?
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.09181
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte ; Soziale Situation ; Feminismus ; Geschlechterverhältnis
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  • 12
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031101373
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XVII, 304 p. 25 illus.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Palgrave Studies in New Religions and Alternative Spiritualities
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Damanhur
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Spirituality. ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Damanhur ; Italien Nordwest ; New Age ; Religiöse Gemeinschaft ; Spiritualität ; Geschichte 1975-2022
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1: Introduction -- PART 1: History and organization -- Chapter 2: The Origins. The Utopia of the People and Community -- Chapter 3: The Community in Numbers -- Chapter 4: Ubi societas, ibi ius: The Legal System -- Chapter 5: A Bridge between Inside and Outside: The Economy -- Chapter 6: The Politics of a ‘New Spirituality’ Community -- Chapter 7: Children of Damanhur: A “Unique” Education? -- PART 2: Culture and spirituality -- Chapter 8: Oberto Airaudi and the Community. Before-During-After -- Chapter 9: Secrecy and Spirituality: The Horusian Way and Alchemy -- Chapter 10: Oberto Airaudi and Selfic Paintings -- Chapter 11: Spiritual Tourism -- Chapter 12: Heritagization of Temples of Humankind -- Chapter 13: The Farewell: Taking Leave from the Community -- Chapter 14: Conclusions. .
    Kurzfassung: The Damanhur Federation, situated in Valchiusella, North-West Italy, is one of Europe’s longest-lasting spiritual-esoteric communities. Nevertheless, there has hitherto been nearly no scientific study of this group, with the exception of a handful of specialised-journal articles. This collection fills that gap by collating the various scholarly contributions which over the years have dealt with Damanhur, aiming to present the phenomenon to a public of specialists, students and people who are just curious in a volume focusing on the multidisciplinary nature of the community as a whole. We consider the various spheres making up the social, cultural, spiritual and organisational life of Damanhur through analysis and interpretation of its historical evolution and more recent changes which have affected the community since its founder’s death. The contributions combine field research with theoretical reflection, making use of both qualitative (discursive interviews and participant observation) and quantitative (questionnaires) methods.
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  • 13
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031178047
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(IX, 274 p.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Violence and peace in sacred texts
    Schlagwort(e): Religions. ; Religion and sociology. ; Religion and politics. ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Gewalt ; Religion
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Violence and Peace in the Mahābhārata and Rāmāyaṇa -- Chapter 3. Spectres of Violence and Landscapes of Peace: imagining the religious other in patterns of Hindu modernity -- Chapter 4. Jewish Interpretations of Biblical Violence -- Chapter 5. A Hermeneutic of Violence in Jewish Legal Sources: The Case of the Kippah -- Chapter 6. Buddhism and the dilemma of whether to use violence in defence of a way of peace -- Chapter 7. Apologists and Appropriators: Protestant Christian reckoning with biblical violence -- Chapter 8. Roman Catholic Teachings on Violence and Peace: The Credible Re-enactment of the Kingdom -- Chapter 9: Interpretations of Qurʾānic Violence in Shīʿī Islam -- Chapter 10. Sacralized Violence in Sufism -- Chapter 11. The Predicament of the Sant-Sipahi (Saint-Soldier): Sanctioned Violence and Martyrdom in the Sikh Tradition -- Chapter 12. Experiences with Violence: Studying Sacred Text in Interreligious Dialogue. .
    Kurzfassung: This volume brings together 11 experts from a range of religious backgrounds, to consider how each tradition has interpreted matters of violence and peace in relation to its sacred text. The traditions covered are Hinduism, Buddhism, Judaism, Christianity, Islam and Sikhism. The role of religion in conflict, war, and the creation of peaceful settlements has attracted much academic attention, including considerations of the interpretation of violence in sacred texts. This collection breaks new ground by bringing multiple faiths into conversation with one another with specific regard to the handling of violence and peace in sacred texts. This combination of close attention to text and expansive scope of religious inclusion is the first of its kind. Maria Power, FRHistS, is a Senior Research Fellow in Human Dignity at the Las Casas Institute for Social Justice, Blackfriars Hall, University of Oxford. She is the author of Catholic Social Teaching and Theologies of Peace in Northern Ireland (2020) and From Ecumenism to Community Relations: Inter-Church Relationships in Northern Ireland 1980-2005 (2007). She is editor of Building Peace in Northern Ireland (2011). Helen Paynter is a UK Baptist Minister, tutor in Biblical Studies at Bristol Baptist College, and Director of the Centre for the Study of Bible and Violence, Bristol Baptist College. She is the author and editor of a number of books, including Telling Terror in Judges 19: Rape and Reparation for the Levite’s Wife (2020), God of violence yesterday, God of love today? Wrestling honestly with the Old Testament (2019), and Reduced Laughter: Seriocomic Features and their Functions in the Book of Kings (2016).
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  • 14
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031271700
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XIV, 150 p. 3 illus.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Cognitive science. ; Cognitive neuroscience. ; Artificial intelligence. ; Psychiatry.
    Kurzfassung: Where there is data there are questions of ownership, leaks, and worries about misuse. When what’s at stake is data on our brains, the stakes are high. This book brings together philosophical analysis and neuroscientific insights to develop an account of ‘brain data’: what it is, how it is used, and how we ought to take care of it. Emerging trends in neuroscience appear to make mental activity legible, through sophisticated processing of signals recorded from the brain. This can include Artificial Intelligence (AI), with algorithms classifying brain signals for further processing. These developments will have ramifications for concepts of the brain, the self, and the mind. They will also affect clinical practices like psychiatry, by modifying concepts of mental health and introducing AI-based diagnostic and treatment strategies. The issues arising are vastly complicated, little understood, but of high importance. Philosophical Perspectives on Brain Data clarifies complex intersections of philosophical and neuroscientific interest, presenting an account of brain data that is comprehensible. This account can be the basis for evaluating practices based on brain data. As such, the book aims to open a novel space for evaluating hitherto arcane areas of academic research in order to provide the necessary scope for understanding their real-world consequences. These consequences will include personal, socio-political, and public health dimensions. It is therefore vital that they are understood if their impacts upon aspects of everyday life can be evaluated adequately. Stephen Rainey is a Lecturer in the Philosophy of Technology at Technische Universiteit, Delft, Netherlands. His recent work has focussed on ethical and epistemic issues concerning brain computer interfaces, including how these impact upon identity, rationality, and control over actions.
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  • 15
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031249907
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XVII, 225 p. 1 illus.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Studies of Jews in Society 5
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als The future of Judaism in America
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): United States—History. ; Religion and sociology. ; Judaism. ; United States ; Aufsatzsammlung ; USA ; Judentum ; Religiöse Identität ; Geschichte 2000-
    Kurzfassung: Acknowledgements -- Series Editors’ Introduction: The Future of Religion in America (Mark Silk and Andrew H. Walsh) -- Chapter 1. Introduction: The Future of Judaism in America: Judaism Is Now Choice (Jerome A. Chanes) -- Chapter 2. The Future of American Jewish Denominations (Lawrence Grossman) -- Chapter 3. Perspectives from Demography and Geography (Ira M. Sheskin) -- Chapter 4. Renewal (Shaul Magid and Jerome A. Chanes) -- Chapter 5. Women’s Active Partnership in Revitalizing American Judaism (Sylvia Barack Fishman) -- Chapter 6. Jewish Political Involvement (Marc D. Stern) -- Chapter 7. American Jews, Judaism and Other Faith Communities (Eugene Korn) -- Chapter 8. Conclusion (Jerome A. Chanes and Mark Silk) -- Index.
    Kurzfassung: This book explores the state of the American Jewish world in the early 21st century, after decades of accelerating change that has transformed it and all other religious groups in the United States. It reveals a community in an unparalleled state of flux grappling with a society in which religious identity is more and more considered an individual choice, rather than an inheritance, and where fewer adults feel impelled to identify with any religious tradition at all. In chapters written by leading experts, the book examines the community’s evolving demographics, the direction of the principal denominational movements, contemporary religious trends, interactions with other American religious communities and engagements in the country’s secular politics. This text uniquely covers all these aspects of Judaism in America making it appealing to students and researchers in such fields as the sociology of religion, Judaism, and American history.
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  • 16
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031211478
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 490 p. 65 illus.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Philosophical Studies Series 152
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Technology—Philosophy. ; Social sciences—Data processing. ; Artificial intelligence. ; Social policy. ; Computers and civilization. ; Social service. ; Technology ; Social sciences
    Kurzfassung: Preface -- General Part -- Chapter 1. Setting the scene: Artificial Intelligence for the Sustainable Development Goals -- Chapter 2. The Golden rules for ethical AI -- Chapter 3. AIxSDGs projects -- Chapter 4. Business model desirable to incentivise AIxSDGs projects -- Chapter 5. AI helping decision-making processes to achieve the SDGs -- Chapter 6. AI and circular economy for SDGs -- Chapter 7. Analysis of SDGs that mostly benefitted from an AI approach -- Chapter 8. AI for sustainable industrial growth -- Chapter 9. Case studies on AI for clear water and sanitation -- Chapter 10. The potential of AI for education.
    Kurzfassung: This volume provides an extensive overview of the Ethics of Artificial Intelligence for the Sustainable Development Goals. The authors are experts contributing with perspectives from different fields. The comprehensive collection of chapters illustrates the pressing governance problems related to using AI for the SDGs, and case studies describing how AI is advancing and can advance the achievement of the Goals. Students, scholars, and practitioners working on AI for SDGs, the ethical governance of AI, sustainability, and the fourth revolution can find this book a helpful reference.
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  • 17
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031409813
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XVII, 449 p. 3 illus.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Political science ; Philosophy. ; Idealism, German.
    Kurzfassung: Part 1: Introduction -- 1 Reading Strategies For Hegel, Marx & Laozi -- 2. Marx and Laozi: Scientific and Aesthetic Comportments to Predicaments of Social Life -- Part 2 Hegel’s Idealism -- 3 Hegel’s Idealist Conception of Philosophy -- Part 3. Hegel’s Confrontation with Laozi: An Anti-Conceptualist Defence of Laozi Against Hegel -- 4 Hegel’s Interpretation of Laozi -- 5 An Anti-Conceptualist Defence of Laozi Against Hegel -- Part 4: Wuwei and Praxis: Aesthetic Mimetic and Scientific Discursive Employment of Concepts -- 6. Wuzhi and Wuwei: The Aesthetic Mimetic Employment of concept -- 7. Praxis: Scientific Discursive Employment of Concepts -- Part 5: Dialectics of Materialism and Wu -- 8. Social Ontology of Materialism and Idealism -- 9. Materialist Dialectics in Capital and Wu -- Part 6. Marx and Laozi: Ethics -- 10. Marx and Laozi’s Ethical Naturalism -- 11. Marx and Laozi’s Moral Skepticism -- 12. The Means/Ends Dichotomy -- Part 7. Conclusion -- 13. Conclusion. .
    Kurzfassung: In this work the theories of Marx and Laozi are dialectically combined. The resulting synthesis is a positive materialist negation of Hegel’s idealist dialectics. Syntheses are presented for Marx and Laozi in ontology, metaphysics, epistemology, scientific method, ethics and politics: the full spectrum of their foundational principles. The book is an attempt to reconstruct a materialist interpretation of Laozi, which can be put to work for Marxist theory. James Chambers is a Lecturer in the Department of Philosophy at Hebei University, PRC.
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  • 18
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031399732
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 380 p. 4 illus.)
    Ausgabe: 2nd ed. 2023.
    Serie: The International Library of Bioethics 106
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Bioethics. ; Public health. ; Ethics. ; Political science
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1 -- Introduction: International Public Health: Morality, Politics, Poverty, War, Disease (Michael Boylan) -- Part 1: Morality and Politics -- Chapter 2. The Extended Community Worldview Imperative: Becoming a Citizen of the World (Michael Boylan) -- Chapter 3. Personal or Public Health (Muireann Quigley) -- Chapter 4. Exploring the Philosophical Foundations of the Human Rights Approach to International Public Health Ethics (Kristen Hessler) -- Chapter 5. Moral Interests, Privacy, and Medical Research (Deryck Beyleveld) -- Chapter 6. Torture and Public Health (Wanda Teays) -- Chapter 7. Exporting the “Culture of Life” (Laura Purdy) -- Part 2: Money and Poverty -- Chapter 8. International Health Inequalities and Global Justice’ (Norman Daniels) -- Chapter 9. Poverty, Human Rights, and Just Distribution (John-Stewart Gordon) -- Chapter 10. Why Should We Help the Poor? Philosophy and Poverty (Christian Illies) -- Chapter 11. Health Care Justice: The Social Insurance Approach (David Cummiskey) -- Chapter 12. Investments, Universal Ownership, and Public Health (Henrik Syse) -- Part 3: Medical Need and Response -- Chapter 13. Toward Control of Infectious Disease: Ethical Challenges for a Global Effort (Margaret P. Battin) -- Chapter 14. Shaping Ethical Guidelines for an Influenza Pandemic (Rosemarie Tong) -- Chapter 15. TB Matters More (Michael J. Selgelid) -- Chapter 16. Ethics of Management of Gender Atypical Organization in Children and Adolescents (Simona Giordano) -- Chapter 17. Clean Water (Michael Boylan) -- Part 4: Contemporary Challenges -- Chapter 18. What, If Anything, Should Count as Elder Abuse? (Felicia Nimue Ackerman) -- Chapter 19. Contemporary Public Health Challenges in Africa (Takunda Matose) -- Chapter 20. The use of DNR in Pandemic Treatment (Stephen Latham) -- Chapter 21. CRISPR and Cut and Paste Genetics (Sahotra Sarkar).
    Kurzfassung: This second edition of International Public Health Policy and Ethics complements the popular first edition with contemporary problems in international public health. It brings together philosophers and practitioners to address the foundations and principles upon which public health policy may be advanced – especially in the international arena. What is the basis that justifies public health in the first place? Why should individuals be disadvantaged for the sake of the group? How do policy concerns and clinical practice work together and work against each other? Can the boundaries of public health be extended to include social ills that are amenable to group-dynamic solutions? What about political issues? How can international finance make an impact? These are some of the crucial questions that form the core of this volume of original essays sure to cause practitioners to engage in a critical re-evaluation of the role of ethics in public health policy. With a targeted new essay dealing with COVID and public health issues in Africa this second edition provides a resource building on the first edition. .
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  • 19
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Springer
    ISBN: 9783031153211
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 332 p. 239 illus., 209 illus. in color)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023
    Serie: Digital Innovations in Architecture, Engineering and Construction
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 690.24
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Building Repair and Maintenance ; Archaeology ; Digital Humanities ; Cultural Heritage ; Buildings—Repair and reconstruction ; Buildings—Maintenance ; Archaeology ; Digital humanities ; Cultural property ; Dreidimensionale Rekonstruktion ; Virtuelle Rekonstruktion ; Kulturerbe ; Ägypten ; Spanien ; Jordanien ; Italien ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Italien ; Spanien ; Jordanien ; Ägypten ; Kulturerbe ; Virtuelle Rekonstruktion ; Dreidimensionale Rekonstruktion
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 20
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    Online-Ressource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031086151
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XXXI, 253 p. 12 illus., 9 illus. in color)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023
    Serie: Pop Music, Culture and Identity
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 781.63
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Popular Music ; Music ; Regional Cultural Studies ; Popular music ; Music ; Ethnology ; Culture ; Regionalkultur ; Musikleben ; Unterhaltungsmusik ; Landleben ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Unterhaltungsmusik ; Musikleben ; Regionalkultur ; Landleben
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 21
    ISBN: 9783031144479
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XIX, 552 p. 4 illus)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023
    Paralleltitel: Printed edition
    Paralleltitel: Printed edition
    Paralleltitel: Printed edition
    DDC: 302.2
    Schlagwort(e): Communication ; Communication in medicine ; Medicine and the humanities ; People with disabilities—Education ; Anthropological linguistics ; Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 22
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031137945
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XXV, 630 p. 15 illus., 12 illus. in color)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.09
    Schlagwort(e): Cultural History ; History of World War II and the Holocaust ; Memory Studies ; Global and International Culture ; Civilization—History ; World War, 1939-1945 ; Collective memory ; Culture ; Zeugenaussage ; Zeitzeuge ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Zeitzeuge ; Zeugenaussage
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 23
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    Online-Ressource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783031119804 , 3031119800
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XXIII, 590 Seiten) , 50 illus. in color.
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als The Palgrave Handbook of Gender, Media and Communication in the Middle East and North Africa
    DDC: 302.2
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Communication ; Ethnology—Middle East  ; Culture ; Sex ; Gender identity in mass media ; Intercultural communication ; Media and Communication ; Middle Eastern Culture ; Gender Studies ; Media and Gender ; International and Intercultural communication ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 24
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    Online-Ressource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031134753
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XVII, 220 p. 2 illus)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023
    Serie: Gender and Cultural Studies in Africa and the Diaspora
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.096
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): African Culture ; Gender Studies ; Anthropology ; Sociology ; Ethnology—Africa ; Culture ; Sex ; Anthropology ; Sociology ; Namengebung ; Namenkunde ; Lokales Wissen ; Traditionale Kultur ; Namensbedeutung ; Name ; Afrika ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Afrika ; Name ; Namensbedeutung ; Namengebung ; Traditionale Kultur ; Lokales Wissen ; Namenkunde
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 25
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783031309403 , 3031309405
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 307 Seiten)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Russiagate Revisited
    DDC: 302,231
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Digital media ; Communication in politics ; International relations ; Digital and New Media ; Political Communication ; International Relations ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Cover
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Cover
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  • 26
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031163838
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XXXVII, 558 p)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.209
    Schlagwort(e): Media and Communication History ; Political Communication ; Mass media and history ; Communication in politics ; Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 27
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031276965
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XXVII, 208 p. 5 illus)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.231
    Schlagwort(e): Digital and New Media ; Social Media ; International and Intercultural communication ; African American Culture ; Race and Ethnicity Studies ; Digital media ; Social media ; Intercultural communication ; African Americans ; Culture ; Race ; Neue Medien ; Kulturkontakt ; Social Media ; Schwarze ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Social Media ; Neue Medien ; Schwarze ; Kulturkontakt
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 28
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    Online-Ressource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783031191008
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource (344 pages)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023
    Serie: Palgrave Studies in Fashion and the Body Series
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Fashion and Feeling
    DDC: 391
    Schlagwort(e): Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Kurzfassung: Intro -- Contents -- Notes on Contributors -- List of Figures -- Chapter 1: Introduction -- On Terminology: "Affect," "Feeling," "Emotion" -- Affect Theories -- Feeling Clothes, Enclothing Feelings -- Structure of the Book -- References -- Part I: Feeling Wardrobe Histories -- Chapter 2: Closet Feelings -- References -- Chapter 3: Militarized Comfort: How to Feel Naked While Wearing Clothes -- Wartime Comfort -- Post-WWII Comfort -- Ordinary Comfort -- References -- Chapter 4: Costume Design and Emotional Communication in 1940s British Cinema -- Ealing Studios and the Changing Relationship Between Audiences and Film Fashions in Post-war British Cinema -- Hue and Cry: Negotiating the Morality of Desire and Consumption at a Time of Austerity -- Passport to Pimlico: Navigating Conflicted Emotions Through Out-of-Place Clothes -- Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 5: Can Fashion Feel? -- The Work and Care of Biotic Clothing -- An Uneasy Dress -- Conclusion -- References -- Part II: Reparative Fashion -- Chapter 6: Designing Clothes for and from Love: Disability Justice and Fashion Hacking -- Cripping Love -- Love Through Fashion Hacking -- Centring Collective Access -- Sharing Knowledge and Resources -- Holding Intersectional Disabled Stories -- Self-reflection and Accountability -- Fashion Hacking as Multidirectional Community Love Practice -- References -- Chapter 7: Beading Is Medicine: Beading as Therapeutic and Decolonial Practice -- A Common Denominator: Beadwork -- Beading Decolonial Space into Existence -- Beadwork as a Fashion Practice? -- Beading as Medicine During the Covid-19 Pandemic -- References -- Chapter 8: All that Cloth Can Carry (on a Queer Body) -- Acknowledgement of Country -- Guidance for the Reader -- Introduction -- Mauri and Aliveness in Fashion -- Stitching Queer Grief and Trauma -- Stitching Queer Loss.
    Anmerkung: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 29
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783031236297 , 3031236297
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 250 Seiten)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023
    Serie: Palgrave Studies in Comedy
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als UK and Irish Television Comedy
    DDC: 306
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Comedy ; Motion pictures Great Britain ; Comedy Studies ; British Film and TV ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 30
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783031119767 , 3031119762
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XLIV, 386 Seiten) , 29 illus., 25 illus. in color.
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als The Palgrave Handbook of Media Misinformation
    DDC: 302.2
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Communication ; Social media ; Journalism ; Communication in medicine ; Communication in politics ; Media and Communication ; Social Media ; Digital Journalism ; Health Communication ; Political Communication ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 31
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    Online-Ressource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031124662
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XVII, 355 p. 13 illus)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023
    Paralleltitel: Printed edition
    Paralleltitel: Printed edition
    Paralleltitel: Printed edition
    DDC: 305.3
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Sex ; Ethnology—Africa ; Culture ; Indigenous peoples—Religion ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 32
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783031393518 , 3031393511
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 237 Seiten)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023
    Serie: Palgrave Studies in (Re)Presenting Gender
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Williamson, Rachel 21st-Century Narratives of Maternal Ambivalence
    DDC: 305.3
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte ; Massenkultur ; Mutterschaft ; Sex ; Popular Culture ; Gender identity in mass media ; Gender Studies ; Popular Culture ; Media and Gender
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 33
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031181429
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XI, 267 p. 1 illus.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Library of Public Policy and Public Administration 18
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Political science—Philosophy. ; Social sciences—Philosophy. ; Well-being. ; Social policy. ; Political science ; Social sciences
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1 – Introduction -- Chapter 2 – Well-Being and the Human Condition -- Chapter 3 – Well-Being, Pain, and Parfit: Time, Self-Interest and Pensions Policy -- Chapter 4 – Well-Being, Agency, and Finiteness: Time, Self-Acceptance and Disability Policy -- Chapter 5 – Well-Being, Melancholy, and Happiness: Bitter-Sweet Emotions, Sober Self-Reflection, Loss and Bereavement -- Chapter 6 – Well-Being, Radical Politics and False-Consciousness: Self-Knowledge, Disability, and ‘Subjective’ versus ‘Objective’ Perspectives in Co-Productive Practices -- Chapter 7 – Well-Being, Mental Illness, Co-Production and Social Prescription: Social Constructionism, Relational Integrity, and Agency -- Chapter 8 - Meaning and Purpose-Based Approaches to Pluralistic Understandings of Well-Being -- Chapter 9 – Conclusion: The Human Condition, Conflicting Experiences of Time, Emotion, Self-Consciousness, and Value Incommensurability.
    Kurzfassung: This book provides important philosophical insights concerning the kind of creatures we are such that we can experience something we understand as well-being, with these insights then being applied to various areas of social policy and welfare practice. The author defends what he calls The Ontology of Well-Being Thesis (TOWT), addressing ontological questions about the human condition, and how these questions are fundamental to issues concerning what we might know about human well-being and how we should promote it. Yet, surprisingly, these ontological questions are often side-lined in academic, political, and policy and practice based debates about well-being. Addressing these questions, head-on, six features of the human condition are identified via TOWT: human embodiment, finiteness, sociability, cognition, evaluation, and agency. The main argument of the thesis is that these features reveal the conflicting character of human experiences, which can, in turn, have a profound bearing on our experience of well-being. Notably, it is our conflicting experiences of time, emotion, and self-consciousness, which can potentially help us experience well-being in complex and multi-dimensional ways. The author then applies these insights to various social policies and welfare practices, concerning, for example, pensions, disability, bereavement counselling, social prescribing within health settings, the promotion of mental health, and co-production practices. This book is of importance to philosophers, social policy analysts, and welfare practitioners and is also relevant to the fields of psychology, sociology, politics, and the health sciences. .
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  • 34
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031237317
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XIV, 198 p. 1 illus.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Church after the Corona pandemic
    Schlagwort(e): Theology. ; Religion and sociology. ; Protestantism. ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Kirche ; COVID-19 ; Pandemie
    Kurzfassung: PART I: GATHERING -- Chapter 1: Worship in the Face of Corona: Ritual, Place, People, and Polymodality -- Chapter 2: Physicality and Relatedness when God’s People Gather -- Chapter 3: “In All Times and Places”: The Transcendence and Immanence of the Holy Spirit in a Diasporic Body of Christ -- PART II: WORD -- Chapter 4: Seeing God in Christ, Being Seen as the Body of Christ, Seeing Others as God’s Beloved: A Lutheran Reflection on the Church Post-COVID-19 -- Chapter 5: Re-imagining Preaching in a Post-Pandemic Era -- Chapter 6: Worship in the African American Tradition during the COVID-19 Pandemic -- Chapter 7: One Virus after Another: Composing the Weekly Intercessions -- PART III: MEAL -- Chapter 8: Holy Communion under Quarantine -- Chapter 9: Toward a More Accessible Body of Christ -- Chapter 10: Real Presence and Absent Bodies: Sacramental Practice Today -- PART IV: SENDING -- Chapter 11: Church May Be Digital, But Is the Clergy’s Call? -- Chapter 12: One Body, One Spirit, One Hope: We Are Part of this, Together… Intercultural Connectedness as a Church after Corona.
    Kurzfassung: This book explores the church’s engagement with digital worship as a result of the pandemic and guides readers in considering how the means of grace distributed online might be theologically framed. Organized around the four-fold pattern of Sunday worship—Gathering, Word, Meal, Sending—this collection of essays provides source material for both theological discernment and practical implementation. Topics include (preparing and) offering a theology of worship no matter the modality, engaging the questions of embodiment as related to the incarnation of Christ, and looking at the theology of church in a digital age. Renowned scholars in the field explore how online worship provides for the visibility of the gospel, how to lament and pray in the midst of pandemic and future crises, and how the mission of the church through its worship can continue regardless of physical restrictions. This timely collection appeals to researchers, professionals, and practitioners in the field.
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  • 35
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    Online-Ressource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031134050
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XVII, 262 p.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Pluralizing philosophy's past
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy, Modern. ; Religions. ; History. ; Philosophy ; History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Religionsphilosophie ; Philosophie ; Kulturvergleich
    Kurzfassung: 1. Introduction -- 2. Anne Conway on Substance and Individuals -- 3. Du Bois on the Centralized Organization of Science -- 4. A New Perspective on Old Ideas in González de Salas’s Nueva idea de la tragedia Antigua -- 5. Developing Political Realism: Some Ideas from Classical China -- 6. Philosopher of Samarqand: Abū Manṣūr al-Māturīdī’s Theory of Properties -- 7. Toward a Critical History of Philosophy: Hannah Arendt and the Critique of the Meditative Tradition -- 8. “Pervading the Sable Veil”: Phillis Wheatley as Early Modern Philosopher of Religion -- 9. The Waters of Which We Have Spoken: Reading Marguerite Porete as Substance Metaphysics -- 10. Two Dogmas of Enlightenment Scholarship -- 11. “Novel Philosophy”: Mapping a Path for a Woman in the Radical Enlightenment” -- 12. Teaching Comparative History of Political Philosophy -- 13. Doing Philosophy in Nineteenth-Century West Africa -- 14. Ibn Taymiyya’s “Common-Sense” Philosophy -- 15. From Meditation to Contemplation: Broadening the Borders of Philosophy in the Thirteenth to Fifteenth Centuries -- 16. Notes for an Indigenous Political Philosophy in New Spain: On the Figure of Nezahualcóyotl.
    Kurzfassung: This collection of 15 accessible essays on neglected philosophical figures and traditions aims to provide readers with concrete access points to less familiar philosophical sources and methods. Showcasing the latest research by both up-and-coming and well-established scholars, each essay focuses on a particular topic relevant to the pluralization of the history of philosophy and offers advice for incorporating the figure, theme, or approach into the philosophy classroom.
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  • 36
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031294044
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XXVII, 159 p. 1 illus.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Ethical Economy, Studies in Economic Ethics and Philosophy 65
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Political science—Philosophy. ; Business ethics. ; Management. ; Phenomenology . ; Industrial organization. ; Political science
    Kurzfassung: Introduction -- Part I: From proto-management to conflicting interpretations -- Chapter 1. Management as a philosophical problem -- Chapter 2. Continental philosophy and post-management -- Chapter 3. The five senses of management -- Part II: Rethinking management -- Chapter 4. Organizations and the subjective body -- Chapter 5."Desaffectio societatis" -- Chapter 6. Individual experience at a time of social acceleration -- Part III: Rebuilding management -- Chapter 7. The powerlessness of the powerful -- Chapter 8. Working without joy? -- Chapter 9. Redefining "management” -- Conclusion.
    Kurzfassung: This book is the first of its kind to offer a new definition of contemporary management. It uses Henry’s philosophy and takes the real, sensitive and pathetic subjectivity of individuals as the starting point of the analysis as opposed to the usual large categories of representations; resources; images; and discourses. This book thus proposes to rethink management by insisting on the dialectic of strength and vulnerability; its power of constraint, imitation and imagination; and finally its framework of action situated in a fourfold concern for the self, for people, for institutions and for the environment. These different notions are useful in order to experience a deeper understanding of management that is free from the obsolescence of the distant recommendations of ancient protomanagement and the outdated and dubious prescriptions of the so-called “scientific management”.
    URL: Cover
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  • 37
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    Online-Ressource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031333132
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(X, 175 p.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Social sciences—Philosophy. ; Culture—Study and teaching. ; Political science—Philosophy. ; Social sciences ; Culture ; Political science
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1: Introduction -- Chapter 2: Ideological Contention -- Chapter 3: Incipient Practice and Culture -- Chapter 4: Incipient Practice, Class, and Ideology -- Chapter 5: The Factory Without Bosses -- Chapter 6: Incipient Practice and Subaltern Groups -- Chapter 7:Conclusion.
    Kurzfassung: The Cultural Production of Social Movements offers a theory of cultural practices, protest tactics, strategic planning and deliberation, and movement organizational structures: “ideological contention.” It is a theory of ideology “from below.” The Cultural Production of Social Movements shows how conflicts—both with external political forces and disagreements, dissensus, and the decision-making process internal to social movements—produce knowledge and meanings that, in turn, impact upon and change the practices that contribute to how social movements are structured and organized. The Cultural Production of Social Movements theorizes the relationship between consciously held superordinate ideas, the changing composition of progressive and oppositional social struggles, and the social worlds they hope to inhabit. Analyzing the Black Panther Party, specifically Kathleen Cleaver’s break with the Student Non-violent Coordinating Committee and her contributions to the Party, Operaismo (or Workerism) in Italy and the relationship between shifting organizational strategies, inventive tactics, and novel and expansive ways to theorize class struggles, and the communal composition of “Worker-Recovered Enterprise Movements” in contemporary Argentina, this book shows how movement ideologies change and how meanings structure organizations, mobilizations, and futures. Robert F. Carley is Associate Professor of International Affairs in the Bush School of Government and Public Service at Texas A&M University. He is Vice President and President Elect of the Cultural Studies Association and is co-editor of Lateral: Journal of the Cultural Studies Association. He is the author and editor of eight books, most recently Cultural Studies in the Interregnum (Temple University Press, Forthcoming), Cultural Studies Methodology and Political Strategy (Palgrave Macmillan), and Culture and Tactics: Gramsci, Race, and the Politics of Practice (State University of New York Press).
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  • 38
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031343407
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XVIII, 390 p. 1 illus.)
    Ausgabe: 2nd ed. 2023.
    Serie: Boston Studies in the Philosophy and History of Science 341
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Between Leibniz, Newton, and Kant
    Schlagwort(e): 18. Jahrhundert (1700 bis 1799 n. Chr.) ; c 1700 to c 1800 ; Philosophy. ; History. ; Science ; Philosophy ; Geschichtsschreibung, Historiographie ; HISTORY / Historiography ; Historiography ; History of ideas ; Modern history to 20th century: c 1700 to c 1900 ; PHILOSOPHY / History & Surveys / General ; PHILOSOPHY / Metaphysics ; Philosophie: Metaphysik und Ontologie ; Philosophische Traditionen und Denkschulen ; Philosophy ; Philosophy of science ; Philosophy: metaphysics & ontology ; SCIENCE / Philosophy & Social Aspects ; Wissenschaftsphilosophieund -theorie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm 1646-1716 ; Kant, Immanuel 1724-1804 ; Newton, Isaac 1643-1727 ; Naturwissenschaften ; Metaphysik ; Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Wissenschaftsphilosophie ; Geschichte 1700-1800
    Kurzfassung: Introduction -- 1. Disciplinary Transformations in the Age of Newton: The Case of Metaphysics (Alan Gabbey) -- 2. Leibniz’ Concept of Possible Worlds and the Analysis of Motion in Eighteenth-Century Physics (Hartmut Hecht) -- 3. The Limits of Intelligibility: The Status of Physical Sciences in d’Alemberts Philosophy (François De Gandt) -- 4. “In Nature as in Geometry”: Du Châtelet and the Post-Newtonian Debate on the Physical Significance of Mathematical Objects (Aaron Wells) -- 5. Order of Nature and Order of Science (Helmut Pulte) -- 6. Samuel Clarke’s Annotations in Jacques Rohault’s Traité de Physique, and How They Contributed to Popularising Newton’s Physics (Volkmar Schüller) -- 7. "Feigning Hypotheses”: non-Newtonian Approaches to Gravitation - Euler and Le Sage (Maria de Paz) -- 8. Kant on Extension and Force: Critical Appropriations of Leibniz and Newton (Eric Watkins) -- 9. Enlightenment Scotland’s Philosophico-Chemical Physics (David Wilson ) -- 10. Materialistic Theories of Mind and Brain (Ann Thomson ) -- 11. Kant’s Second Paralogism in Context: The Critique of Pure Reason on Whether Matter Can Think (Falk Wunderlich ) -- 12. Cosmological Constellations: Varieties of Cosmology Available to Kant in 1755 (Stephen Howard) -- 13. Natural or Artificial Systems? The Eighteenth-Century Controversy on Classification and its Philosophical Contexts (Wolfgang Lefèvre ) -- 14. Beyond Newton, Leibniz, and Kant: Constrained Motion and New Conceptual Foundations, 1740-1800 (Marius Stan) -- Appendix 1.Newton’s scholia from David Gregory’s Estate on the Propositions IV trough IX Book III of his Principia -- Appendix 2. The Concepts of Immanuel Kant’s Natural Philosophy (1747-1780): A Database Rendering their Explicit and Implicit Networks.
    Kurzfassung: This extended new edition offers a multifaceted insight into a period of intellectual history in the West in which the balance between speculative theories and experiential science was reset. As is well known, the interrelationship between philosophy and science underwent a profound change in the early modern period, in the course of which the sciences freed themselves from the conceptual framework of traditional metaphysics. The contributions of the volume focus on the eighteenth century, the critical and quite contradictory final phase of this process. The volume distinguishes itself by tracing this transition process not only in the obvious case of the new mechanics - Newtonianism and analytic mechanics - but also by addressing new speculative philosophies of nature - early modern atomism or imponderable physics - and new metaphysical controversies such as the body-mind problem (Can matter think?) as well as developments in special scientific fields such as cosmology/astronomy and natural history. The volume is written by historians of philosophy and the sciences of the early modern period and is intended primarily for specialists and students in these fields of knowledge. However, it is certainly also interesting and useful for cultural historians working on this period.
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  • 39
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031265686
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XV, 260 p. 7 illus.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Mass media—Moral and ethical aspects. ; Technology—Philosophy. ; Digital media. ; Political planning. ; Human rights. ; Mass media ; Technology
    Kurzfassung: 1.Introduction -- 2. Nudging and Freedom -- 3. Metaphors we nudge by -- 4. Can Nudges be Democratic? -- 5. Revisiting the Turing Test -- 6. Interview with Stephen Wolfram -- 7. Means vs. Outcomes -- 8. Nudging, positive and negative, on China’s Internet -- 9. Nudging choices through media -- 10. Building compliance, manufacturing nudges -- 11. The Emergence of the ’Cy-Mind’ through Human-Computer Interaction -- 12. Saying things with facts, or: sending messages through regulation.13. Conclusion: The troubling future of nudging choices through media for humanity.
    Kurzfassung: “… The volume does a terrific job of raising the bar on pressing ethical questions about this deeply troubling topic.” - Eran Guter, Senior Lecturer in Philosophy, The Max Stern Yezreel Valley College, Israel. This book addresses the growing use of computerized systems to influence people’s decisions without their awareness, a significant but underappreciated sea-change in the way the world works. To assess these systems, this volume’s contributors explore the philosophical and ethical dimensions of algorithms that guide people’s behavior by nudging them toward choices preferred by systems architects. Particularly in an era of heightened awareness of bias and discrimination, these systems raise profound concerns about the morality of such activities. This volume brings together a diverse array of thinkers to critically examine these nudging systems. Not only are high-level perspectives presented, but so too are of those who use them on a day-to-day basis. While algorithmic nudging can produce benefits for users there are also many less-obvious costs to using such systems, costs that require examination and deliberation. This book is a major step towards delineating these concerns and suggesting ways to provide a sounder basis for future policies for algorithms. It should be of interest to system designers, public policymakers, scholars, and those who wonder more deeply about the nudges they receive from various websites and on their phones. James E. Katz, Ph.D., Dr.h.c., is the Feld Professor of Emerging Media at Boston University, United States. Among his honors is the 2021 Frederick Williams Prize from the International Communication Association. Katie Schiepers is an Academic Administrator and former Division Administrator of Emerging Media Studies at Boston University, United States. She has co-edited Perceiving the Future through New Communication Technologies with Katz and Floyd (Palgrave Macmillan, 2021). She holds a Master of Education and has also completed graduate studies in Classics and World Heritage Conservation. Juliet Floyd, Ph.D., is Professor of Philosophy at Boston University, United States. Among her recent books is Stanley Cavell’s Must We Mean What We Say? at Fifty (co-edited with Greg Chase and Sandra Laugier, 2021). .
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  • 40
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031321078
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 524 p. 1 illus.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Political science ; Critical theory. ; Philosophy of mind. ; Self.
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1: Introduction -- Chapter 2: Nationalism and its Other -- Chapter 3: Genealogies of Modernity: Disenchantment and the Form of Unalienated Life -- Chapter 4: Historicity, Negativity and Nature -- Chapter 5: Heidegger’s Modernist Critique of Modernity: The Recovery of Negativity and Finitude -- Chapter 6: The Impasse of the Political: Rethinking the Universal -- Chapter 7: Dialectics and the Universal in Process -- Chapter 8: Unalienated Life and Negative Dialectics.
    Kurzfassung: “Nishad Patnaik’s fine book shows us that, despite their stark surface disagreement, political theorists who repudiate modernity and those who embrace it complacently, share a common outlook: they ‘reify’ modernity. By contrast, he provides a sustained and powerful argument against such a reification. Invoking a wide range of ideas, he undertakes a deeply thoughtful critical engagement with prominent contemporary thinkers on the Left, and offers a fresh and attractive conception of modernity, given to an inner dynamism, and possessed of resources for its own radical transformation from an era defined by an entrenched capitalist economic formation to an unalienated society and humanity.” —Akeel Bilgrami, Sidney Morgenbesser Professor of Philosophy, Professor, Committee on Global Thought, Columbia University, NY, USA “This is an urgent and vital work exploring the possibility of an unalienated and sustainable post-capitalist world order. In a book of deep patience, generosity, and engagement that demonstrates a remarkable command over a wide set of sources, Nishad Patnaik explores the political and economic origins and structures that have created our broken modernity, and that, in their continuance, are responsible for the crises that now score every portion of the living earth. If the tradition of Hegelian-Marxism, the very idea of a ‘universal in perpetual becoming,’ is to matter to our future, it will begin here. A must read for radical theory.” —Jay Bernstein, Distinguished Professor of Philosophy, The New School for Social Research, NY, USA The work reimagines emancipatory possibilities in the face of reified capitalist modernity. The enlightenment resulted in a ‘disenchanted’ world, stripped of ‘anthropomorphised’ meaning and purpose. This world, in its capitalistic figuration, alienates us from others, and from nature. To rearticulate emancipatory possibilities requires a non-alienated relation to society and nature. Yet, modernist disenchantment cannot be undone by returning to pre-modern ‘enchantment’. Rather, such rearticulation calls for the recovery of ‘unalienated life’ from within non-reified modernity, by renewing its universalist dimension. Nishad Patnaik is Assistant Professor of Philosophy, Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology, Delhi, India.
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  • 41
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031070020
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(9 illus., 4 illus. in color. eReference.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Handbooks in Philosophy
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy of nature. ; Environment. ; Political science ; Social sciences. ; Humanities. ; Environmental economics.
    Kurzfassung: General Introduction -- Climate Change, Science and Philosophy -- Climate Change, Social Sciences and Philosophy -- Climate Change, Humanities and Philosophy -- Climate Change and Ethics -- Climate Change and Political Philosophy -- Climate Change and the Anthropocene -- General Conclusion.
    Kurzfassung: This Handbook offers a broad yet unified treatment of many philosophical issues connected with climate change, ranging from foundational puzzles to detailed applications. It extends to many branches of philosophy that are relevant to the understanding of the premises and implications of the impacts of climate change on human and nonhuman life on Earth. More specifically, the handbook examines the scientific accounts of climate change as well as its causes. It explores the tools offered by social sciences and humanities to study the societal premises and impacts of climate change as well as delving deeper into the ethical and political issues connected with and resulting from climate change. By doing so, it puts it all in an ecological and historical context. In addition, the book offers solutions to some important philosophical puzzles and problems, and indicates paths of interaction between philosophy and other disciplines. The discussion about climate change and the mitigation/adaptation policies spans many areas and levels – from abstract science and philosophy to current on-the-ground politics. However, climate change is also a great a philosophical puzzle. Indeed, its existential and practical relevance can be thought to largely derive from the philosophical complications it engenders. Climate change is applied philosophy par excellence. Preventing dangerous anthropogenic climate change needs very good philosophy applied to concrete and specific practical issues. Climate change is an area where scholars from very different provenances should cooperate on equal terms, having in view a common, and really important, purpose – contribute to preventing great burdens and even the extinction of humankind and the destruction of hospitable and valuable non-human nature.
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  • 42
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031471445
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XXX, 247 p.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Radical Theologies and Philosophies
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Political science ; Ethics. ; Social sciences ; Sociology.
    Kurzfassung: 1. Introduction -- 2. Analysis of Non-Violent Protest and Resistance -- 3. Analysis of the Relevant Scholarship on Resistance/Use of Violence -- 4. Violent Resistance by the Politically Vulnerable -- 5. Contemporary Application and Analysis.
    Kurzfassung: This book presents a philosophical analysis of the different forms of political resistance and protest. It explores the normative space of resistance that is beyond self-defense and civil disobedience, and proposes the concept of “resistance violence” as a separate and special normative category. Instances that fall under this category can be, accordingly justified, even if they prove to be practically ineffective, by appealing to their role in preserving or upholding the dignity of the resistors or those who they aim to protect. Margaret Betz draws from important and interesting historical examples to establish the concept, and proposes to apply it to better understand contemporary struggles against injustice. Margaret Betz is a Teaching Professor at Rutgers University in Camden, NJ. She is the author of The Hidden Philosophy of Hannah Arendt as well as various articles and book chapters on Arendt, feminist theory, and political philosophy.
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  • 43
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031134517
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XVII, 314 p)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 302.23
    Schlagwort(e): Media and Gender ; Gender Studies ; Gender identity in mass media ; Sex ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 44
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031136986
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 271 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.231
    Schlagwort(e): Europäische Union ; Digital and New Media ; Science Communication ; Political Communication ; Digital media ; Communication in science ; Communication in politics ; Pandemie ; Medienpolitik ; COVID-19 ; Informationspolitik ; Mexiko ; Kanada ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europäische Union ; Kanada ; Mexiko ; COVID-19 ; Pandemie ; Informationspolitik ; Medienpolitik
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 45
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031194177
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XXIII, 250 p)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023
    Paralleltitel: Printed edition
    Paralleltitel: Printed edition
    Paralleltitel: Printed edition
    DDC: 302.2344
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Radio broadcasting ; Internet—Social aspects ; Digital media ; Ethnology—Africa ; Culture ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 46
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031201271
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XVII, 260 p.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Contemporary Religion and Popular Culture
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als A new gnosis
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Comic books, strips, etc.—Influence on mass media. ; Religions. ; America. ; Psychology and religion. ; Popular Culture. ; Comic books, strips, etc. ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Comicgenre ; Superheld ; Vergleichende Mythologie ; Tiefenpsychologie ; Popkultur ; Religion ; Geschichte 1960-2022
    Kurzfassung: A New Gnosis: The Comic Book as Mythical Text -- Part I A New Gnosis: Comic Books as Modern Mythology -- Dreaming the Myth Onward: Comic Books as Contemporary Mythologies -- From Horror to Heroes: Mythologies of Graphic Voodoo in Comics -- Mystico-Erotics of the “Next Age Superhero”: Christian Hippie Comics of the 1970s -- The Flying Eyeball: The Mythopoetics of Rick Griffin -- Graphic Mythologies -- Part II Archetypal Amplifications: Comic Books, Comparative Mythology, and Depth Psychology -- Archetypal Dimensions of Comic Books -- All-Female Teams: In Quest of the Missing Archetype -- Infirm Relatives and Boy Kings: The Green Man Archetype in Alan Moore’s The Saga of The Swamp Thing -- The Shadow of the Bat: Batman as Archetypal Shaman -- “To Survive and Still Dream”: Ritual and Reclamation in Little Bird -- Graffiti in the Grass: Worldbuilding and Soul Survival Through Image, Immersive Myth, and the Metaxis -- Afterword: Comics and Gnostics.
    Kurzfassung: “[S]uperhero comics and science fiction…can and do function as transmission sites for what David Odorisio has called the “new gnosis.” Superpowers are real. So are the altered states of knowing and excessively weird paranormal phenomena or “special effects”…that often lie behind the conception and within the very artistic execution of these genres on the page, on screen, and in life. This is, by far, the most important resonance between [my own Mutants and Mystics] and this book—the gnostic transmission. I would immediately add that the vast, vast majority of such psi-fi gnostics will never be known as such. They exist silently in the margins of the culture, which, paradoxically, is also somehow the center." —Jeffrey J. Kripal, from the Afterword Superhero phenomena exploded into 20th- and 21st-century popular culture by way of the visual medium of comic books. In an increasingly secular (yet spiritual) culture that has largely renounced “the gods” (and even religion), what does the return of the superhero through our own pop cultural mythologies say to us—or even about us? This collection of essays from leading and up-and-coming scholars in the fields of comparative mythology and depth psychology considers the return of the superhero as representative of our own unique emergent modern mythology: a wildly diverse pantheon that reflects back to us our most far-reaching hopes and (im)possible (super)human desires. In placing the interpretive tools of comparative mythology and depth psychology alongside the comic book phenomenon, a super-powered palette emerges that unveils the hidden potential of modern readers’ own heightened imaginations. The essays in this anthology examine select comic book and superhero characters from the “Silver Age” 1960s through contemporary 21st-century adaptations and innovations, as readers are invited to discover and uncover what the (re)emergence of these perennial gods and goddesses have to say about our own secret super selves today. David M. Odorisio is Associate Core Faculty and Co-Chair of the Mythological Studies program at Pacifica Graduate Institute, USA. He is editor of Merton and Hinduism: The Yoga of the Heart (2021) and co-editor of Depth Psychology and Mysticism (2018). David teaches in the areas of psychology, religion, and comparative mysticism, and has published in numerous journals in the fields of Jungian and transpersonal psychology.
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  • 47
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031110085
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XIX, 338 p.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Palgrave Frontiers in Philosophy of Religion
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Religion—Philosophy. ; Political science—Philosophy. ; Philosophy. ; Political science ; Religion
    Kurzfassung: 1. Introduction; Sharada Sugirtharajah -- Part 1 Hick’s Religious Pluralism: A Western Reappraisal -- 2. The Translucency of the Real: Revisiting John Hick’s Pluralistic Hypothesis; Kenneth Rose -- 3. Religious Pluralism and Critical Realism; Perry Schmidt-Leukel -- 4. Pointers to Pluralism Not Relativism; Alan Race -- 5. Ethics and Pluralism; Keith Ward -- 6. Jewish Pluralism and John Hick; Dan Cohn-Sherbok -- Part II Re-envisioning Hick’s Religious Pluralism: Indic and Islamic Responses -- 7. Eating Sugar, Becoming Sugar, Both, or Neither? Eschatology and Religious Pluralism in the Thought of John Hick; Swami Medhananda -- 8. On the Shoulders of a Giant: The Re-envisioning and Reconstruction of John Hick’s Pluralistic Hypothesis; Jeffery D. Long -- 9. The Knowable and the Unknowable ‘Real’ in Radhakrishnan’s and Hick’s Thinking; Sharada Sugirtharajah -- 10. Hick’s Theory of Religion and the Inclusive Option; Amir Dastmalchian -- Part III Hick’s Religious Pluralism: Asian and African responses -- 11. Chinese Daoism and Ultimate Reality: An Interpretation Based on John Hick’s Religious Pluralism; Zhicheng Wang -- 12. Hick’s religious pluralism and Korean Theology of Indigenization; Iljoon Park -- 13. Japanese Responses to Hick’s Religious Pluralism: Hick’s liberalism inherited from British Idealism; Naoki Kitta -- 14. The Significance of John Hick’s Soteriological and Ethical Criteria for Religiously Pluralistic Nigeria; Olusegun Noah Olawoyin.
    Kurzfassung: This volume contains fresh scholarly contributions to mark the birth centenary of John Hick, the internationally well-known philosopher of religion, whose works continue to have significant global relevance in today’s religiously diverse and conflict-ridden world. His writings have reset the parameters of religious pluralism. Up till now, Hick’s religious pluralism has been mainly seen in relation to the Western context where Christianity is the predominant religion. This volume includes both Western and non-Western engagement with his thinking in contexts such as Japan, China, Korea, Nigeria, and India, where Christianity is a minority religion with little political power. Its distinctiveness lies in widening the debate on religious pluralism by bringing Hick’s pluralistic hypothesis into a constructive cross-cultural and interreligious conversation with scholars of Hinduism, Jainism, Daoism, Judaism, Christianity, Islam and African traditional religions. In doing so, this collection examines how Hick’s philosophy of religious pluralism has been received, appropriated and appraised by these scholars. It has been appreciated and critiqued in equal measure, and continues to impact on current thinking on religious pluralism. This volume makes a significant contribution to the debate initiated by Hick. Sharada Sugirtharajah, Honorary Senior Research Fellow, School of Theology, Philosophy and Religion, University of Birmingham.
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  • 48
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031133107
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(VII, 174 p. 1 illus.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Philosophy and Politics - Critical Explorations 23
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Secularism in comparative perspective
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Political science—Philosophy. ; Religion—History. ; Religion and sociology. ; World history. ; Political science ; Religion ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Säkularismus ; Religionspolitik ; Kulturvergleich
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1. Introduction, Jonathan Laurence -- Chapter 2. Islam, Political Governance, and Secularism, Asma Afsaruddin -- Chapter 3. Languages of Secularity, Sudipta Kaviraj -- Chapter 4. Islam and the State from a Shi’ite Perspective, Mohsen Kadivar -- Chapter 5. Catholicism, Colonial Encounters and Secularism in Asia, Jose Casanova -- Chapter 6. Secularism in the French Context, Carol Ferrera -- Chapter 7. The Absence of Secularism in Senegal, Claire Seulgie Lim -- Chapter 8. Secularization in North Africa, Jonathan Laurence -- Chapter 9. Rethinking Secularism and State Policies toward Religion, Ahmet Kuru -- Chapter 10. Secularism in US State and Society, Michael Walzer.
    Kurzfassung: This book confronts the key questions surrounding Comparative Secularism in historical perspective. The contributions critically consider the normative ideas and alternative political arrangements that govern religion’s relation to politics and to the public and private spheres. Containing contributions by world-renowned scholars such as Michael Walzer, Asma Afsaruddin, Sudipta Kaviraj, this book recounts the arguments, debates, and disputations regarding secular arguments for accommodating religion. It does so in both critical and appreciative ways and describes some of the outcomes in actually existing institutions, policies, and practical arrangements. With the addition of many non-Western experiences and viewpoints on how secularism is theorized and lived, politically and historically and from Europe and Asia to Africa and the Americas, this volume is of great value political philosophers across the globe. .
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  • 49
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031218088
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(X, 156 p.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Sophia Studies in Cross-cultural Philosophy of Traditions and Cultures 40
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): Religion—Philosophy. ; Political science—Philosophy. ; Culture—Study and teaching. ; Religion ; Political science ; Culture
    Kurzfassung: Preface -- Chapter 1: Introduction -- Chapter 2: All Life is Yoga -- Chapter 3: Ideal of Human Unity -- Chapter 4: Integral Conflict Resolution -- Chapter 5: Sri Aurobindo in the 21st Century -- Index.
    Kurzfassung: This book brings to focus one of the prominent 20th century Indian thinkers, Sri Aurobindo, by providing an overview of his philosophy on life and yoga, and by elucidating his thought in the context of contemporary society. This text is unique in approaching Sri Aurobindo as a problem solver and from a conflict resolution perspective, the latter being the author’s expertise. Sri Aurobindo’s contributions such as Ideal of Human Unity, Integral Yoga, Life Divine and his poetic vision as embodied in his epic poem, Savitri, are explored in-depth. The book explores these ideas to seek possible solutions to the current predicaments of human life and society. This monograph attracts not only students and researchers in the fields of philosophy, religion, yoga, political science, international politics, Indian thought, and conflict resolution, but also general interest readers. .
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  • 50
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031255236
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XI, 153 p. 1 illus.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Philosophy and Politics - Critical Explorations 25
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Political science—Philosophy. ; Civilization—History. ; Identity politics. ; Sociology. ; Anthropology. ; Political science ; Civilization
    Kurzfassung: Introduction -- Chapter 1. Ashoka, and the edicts against the absolute -- Chapter 2. Origen, salvation is for everyone, even the pharaoh -- Chapter 3. Nicholas of Cues, one religion and many different rituals -- Chapter 4. Las Casas, the duel over the civilisation of the New World -- Chapter 5. Montaigne, “qui sont les barbares ?” -- Chapter 6. Lessing and the code of the three rings -- Chapter 7. Kallen and the harmony of an orchestra -- Chapter 8. Dupuis, pluralism in Christian theology -- Chapter 9. A Samoan adventure with consequences -- Chapter 10. Isaiah Berlin and the pluralism of values.
    Kurzfassung: This book offers an account of ten crucial moments in the history of ideas, which represent ten key moments of the discovery of pluralism. From the Indian emperor Ashoka to Origen and from Nicola Cusano to Las Casas, Montaigne, Lessing, giants who opened the way to the thought of tolerance, challenging the dogma of a unique truth dictated by authority, followed in this reconstruction by other glowing thinkers of the twentieth century, such as Horace Kallen, Margaret Mead, and Jacques Dupuis. These protagonists, each in their own way, battled against monism for the respect of differences and for the knowledge of otherness. This kind of hall of fame of pluralist thinkers ends with the most important figure of the pluralism of values, Isaiah Berlin, of whom an unpublished interview appears here for the first time in English. The volume is unique in this two-thousand-year-old variety of voices gathered under the denominator of cultural pluralism that they embody in the deepest and most challenging sense, often at the limits and beyond the limits of heresy. It is of great value and interest to scholars and students of theoretical, moral, political philosophy, sociology, comparative studies, comparative literature, religious diversity, religious studies, anthropology, and all those interested in the history of tolerance.
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  • 51
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031276200
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(IX, 715 p. 2 illus.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Dao Companions to Chinese Philosophy 18
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Political science—Philosophy. ; Philosophy, Modern. ; Religion. ; Ethics. ; Political science
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1 Introduction -- Section I: Mencius in the Classical Context (Pre-Qin to the Han Period) -- Chapter 2 Unravelling the Connections Between the Mozi and the Mencius -- Chapter 3 Mencius in the Han Dynasty -- Chapter 4 The Mencius in the Context of Recently Excavated Texts -- Chapter 5 Mengzi’s Theory of Human Nature and Its Role in the Confucian Tradition -- Chapter 6 Two Visions of Confucianism: Mencius and Xunzi -- Chapter 7 Mencius, Zhuangzi and “Daoism” -- Section II: Mencius and Neo-Confucianism -- Chapter 8 CHENG Hao and CHENG Yi’s Appropriations of the Mencius -- Chapter 9 ZHU Xi’s Appropriation of Mencius’s Thought: From a Hermeneutic to a Developmental Approach -- Chapter 10 Mencius and WANG Yangming -- Chapter 11 Mencius and WANG Fuzhi -- Chapter 12 Jeong Dasan’s Interpretation of Mencius: Heaven, Way, Human Nature, and the Human Heart -- Section III: Social and Political Thought -- Chapter 13 Mengzi’s View on the Public and the Private -- Chapter 14 Mencius and Early Chinese Political Thought -- Chapter 15 Mencius and the New Confucianism’s Pursuit of Democracy -- Chapter 16 Mencius’s Political Philosophy of Ren Government: Human Dignity and Distributive Justice -- Chapter 17 Mencius and Political Rhetoric -- Chapter 18 Hermeneutics in the Mencius: Methods, Context, Divergence -- Chapter 19 Mencius and Japanese Confucian Philosophy -- Section IV: Ethics and Epistemology -- Chapter 20 Ming 命 and Acceptance -- Chapter 21 MOU Zongsan’s Interpretation of Mencius’s Moral Philosophy -- Chapter 22 Eudaimonism in the Mencius: Fulfilling Human Nature -- Chapter 23 Is Mencius a Consequentialist? Rethinking the Relationship between Yi (Righteousness) and Li (Benefit) in the Mencius -- Chapter 24 Mencius’s Theory as a System of the Gongfu to be Human and to Live a Good Human Life -- Chapter 25 Epistemology in the Mencius -- Section V: Moral Psychology and Moral Development -- Chapter 26 Feeling, Reflection, and Reasoning in the Mencius -- Chapter 27 Mencius on Moral Psychology -- Chapter 28 The Mencian Triplet of Ceyin Zhi Xin: Perceptive, Affective, and Motivational -- Chapter 29 Mencius’s Moral Psychology and Contemporary Cognitive Science -- Section VI: Mencius and Western Philosophers: Comparative Studies -- Chapter 30 Mencius and Augustine: A Feminine Face in the Personal, the Social, and the Political -- Chapter 31 Self-determination and the Metaphysics of Human Nature in Aristotle and Mencius -- Chapter 32 Mencius and Aquinas -- Chapter 33 Mencius and Hume -- Chapter 34 Mencius, Dewey, and “Developmental” Human Nature.
    Kurzfassung: This book is about the philosophical, historical, and interpretative aspects of Mencius. It explores his influence, reception, and relevance in China from the third century BCE to the present, as well as offers comparative studies of Mencius and major figures in the history of Chinese and Western philosophy. With 34 accessible articles written by leading philosophers and scholars, the Dao Companion to the Philosophy of Mencius provides both broad pictures and in-depth discussions regarding the work of one of the most important and influential Chinese philosophers. It covers his normative ethics, meta-ethics, political philosophy, epistemology and moral psychology. The last section of the volume, “Mencius and Western Philosophers: Comparative Perspectives,” explicitly puts him in dialogue with major Western philosophers. The Dao Companion to the Philosophy of Mencius serves as an essential volume for college students, graduate students, and scholars who study and teach Mencius as well as Chinese philosophy and comparative philosophy in general.
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  • 52
    ISBN: 9783031328985
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XI, 274 p. 1 illus.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Philosophy and Politics - Critical Explorations 27
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Political science—Philosophy. ; Ethnology—Africa. ; Culture. ; Ethics. ; Moral development. ; Social influence. ; Political science ; Ethnology
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1 Introduction- What is Development Ethics in an African Context? -- Chapter 2 African Ethics as a Conduit to Development -- Chapter 3 Neo-liberalism and the Ethics of Pan-African Development Governance in Sub-Saharan Africa -- Chapter 4 An Anatomy of Neoliberalism’s Subversion of Development and Democracy in Africa -- Chapter 5 The Moral Dimension of Development in Zimbabwe -- Chapter 6 Development Theory and Ideology Conundrums in Africa: A disconnect between values and practice -- Chapter 7 “A model without plenty”: A critical assessment of the “Winner takes all” concept in Zimbabwean politics 1980-2021 -- Chapter 8 African Ethics and Sustainable Development Goals: Towards Achieving the SDGs in Africa -- Chapter 9 A blessing or a curse: An exploration of Zimbabwe’s plight in the global village -- Chapter 10 Can the disrupter be disrupted? An ethical interrogation of the implication of Disruptive innovations on incumbent businesses in Africa -- Chapter 11 Human Rights: A Precursor for Development in Africa with specific reference to Women’s Rights -- Chapter 12 The Economic Foundation of Racism -- Chapter 13 Dynamics of poverty and brain-drain in Africa -- Chapter 14 Medical Brain Drain and Restrictive Migration Policies in Africa: Recurring Issues and New Perspectives -- Chapter 15 Environmental and intergeneration justice in Africa: Important issues in addressing Africa’s developmental challenges in the 21st century -- Chapter 16 “Environmental Crisis or Environmental Retaliation”: Reflections on the Nexus between the Manyika people and the Environment in Post-Colonial Zimbabwe -- Chapter 17 Africa’s Economic Migrants and their contribution to Community Development in Africa’s host communities -- Chapter 18 Epistemic Decolonisation in African Higher Education: Beyond Current Curricular and Pedagogical Reformation -- Chapter 19 Educational Challenges to Africa’s Development: The Imperative of Epistemic Decolonisation Victoria -- Chapter 20 Political conflict, Sanctions and Development in the Post-coup Zimbabwe: An Ubuntu perspective -- Chapter 21 Terrorism, Religious Fundamentalism and the Challenge of (Under)development in Africa: An Existentialist InterventionAbidemi Israel -- Chapter 22 Towards Resolving African Leadership Issues Using Integrity and Public Accountability Criteria of Ethical and Exemplary Leadership Models -- Chapter 23 Conclusion: Development Ethics in an African Context: What does the future hold?.
    Kurzfassung: This book offers fresh academic insights, reflections, questions, issues, and approaches to development ethics, taking into account, African values and ethics. Development ethics is an area of applied ethics that examines the moral issues involved in global, social, and economic transformation. While it is a relatively new discipline, there have been numerous scholarly publications on it from Western perspectives. However, only a few studies that focused on development ethics from the African perspective. To address this gap, the book seeks to answer critical questions such as "What does development mean to Africans?", "How can we measure development?", "Who gets to decide?", and "What constitutes just development in Africa?" With contributions from African scholars from diverse backgrounds, the book covers various development themes such as Theories and approaches to development ethics in Africa, Environmental Ethics and African Development, Ethics, Politics and African Development, Migration and African development, Gender, Ethics and Socio-economic Development in Africa, Education, Ethics and African development. It is an essential resource for researchers, lecturers, and students interested in political philosophy and African culture studies.
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  • 53
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031415388
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XV, 475 p. 3 illus.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Education ; Political science ; Buddhism. ; Religion ; Continental Philosophy.
    Kurzfassung: Precursions -- Loose Threads -- Interpermeation, or All Philosophical Positions Are Valid -- Malabou’s Heidegger and Granularity -- Žižek and Granularity -- Egoity, Infinity, and (W)holistic Education -- Imagination and Hyperholistic Education -- The Three Moments and Absolute Justice -- References -- Index.
    Kurzfassung: This book presents an original exploration of philosophical questions pertaining to the ways we grasp the Absolute by bringing together the Buddhist notion of interpermeation of all phenomena into contemporary strains of thought in continental philosophy. This text introduces an ontological concept, granularity, deploying it to probe questions concerning the intersection of ontology, ethics, and education. A wide range of issues in metaphysics are covered—including being, nothingness, unity, plurality, truth, change, transformation, subjectivity, contradiction, coherence, potentiality—from the perspective of thinkers such as Hegel, Heidegger, Badiou, Meillassoux, Malabou, Žižek, and Harman. The text deploys granularity in arguing for an ethics of unconditional hospitality within education. This volume is intended for students and researchers working in the areas of philosophy of education, philosophy of religion, and continental philosophy.
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  • 54
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031475986
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XIX, 138 p. 1 illus.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Philosophy and Politics - Critical Explorations 28
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Political science ; Social justice. ; Philosophy, African.
    Kurzfassung: Dedication -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- Chapter 1. General Introduction -- Chapter 2. Semantic Theory of Justice in the Chichewa Language -- Chapter 3. Communitarian Theory of Justice -- Chapter 4. Vitalogical Theory of Justice -- Chapter 5. Divine Gift Theory of Justice -- Chapter 6. Ubuntu Human Nature-Based Theory of Justice -- Chapter 7. African Rights Theory of Justice -- Chapter 8. Conclusion -- Index.
    Kurzfassung: The book examines the meaning of justice in African political philosophy, building on the use-theoretical approach. Currently, most of the philosophical works in this context advocate for a communal interpretation of the meaning of justice, such as the 'relational theory of justice' and 'Ubuntu justice as fairness.' The author argues that this foundation of justice in the community undermines the self, which is a major problem with these theories. As an attempt to go beyond communitarianism in African thought, the book recognizes other philosophical frameworks for elaborating the meaning of justice in ordinary people's experience, such as vitalism, theism, ubuntuism, and semantic framework. The author opts for a reconstructed ubuntu-based theory of the meaning of justice that reflects the traditional African experience and recuperates 'valuing self-existence' and 'valuing other-existence' as its foundations. The book further identifies the centrality of rights in defining justice in traditional African communities.
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  • 55
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031170058
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(VIII, 315 p.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Political science—Philosophy. ; Ethics. ; Political planning. ; Social policy. ; Political science
    Kurzfassung: Part I: Background -- Chapter 1: The Question—Should Drugs be Prohibited?- Chapter 2: Just the Facts -- Part II: Morality -- Chapter 3: Religion and Drug Use -- Chapter 4: Is it Morally Wrong to Use Drugs?- Chapter 5: Morality and the Law -- Part III: Liberty -- Chapter 6: Liberty and the Right to Get High -- Chapter 7: Libertarianism and Laissez Faire Legalization -- Chapter 8: Paternalism—Prohibiting Users from Harming Themselves -- Part IV: The Criminal Justice System -- Chapter 9: Crime and Punishment -- Chapter 10: The Drug War and Civil Rights -- Part V: The Public Good -- Chapter 11: Social Consequences of Drug Prohibition -- Chapter 12: Social Consequences of Drug Legalization -- Chapter 13: Alternatives to Prohibition & Legalization Part VI: Conclusion -- Chapter 14: Belling the Cat.
    Kurzfassung: This textbook introduces students to the various arguments for and against the prohibition of recreational drugs. The arguments are carefully presented and analyzed, inviting students to consider the competing principles of liberty rights, paternalism, theories of punishment, legal moralism, and the social consequences of drug use and drug laws. Meyers extends this examination by presenting alternatives to the prohibition/legalization dichotomy, including harm reduction, decriminalization, and user licensing or on-premise use. The presentation invites readers to think clearly about the reasons and principles that should determine public policy and law, while also delving into the deeper philosophical questions underlying the drug prohibition debate. Is it morally wrong to use drugs? If so, would that be reason enough to make it illegal? Are there good reasons in favor of using illicit drugs? Do addicts lack free will, and if so, would it be unjust to punish them? What is (or ought to be) the purpose of punishment? Is the state justified in limiting the freedom of competent adults for their own good? What should be the goal of drug policy, reduced use or reduced harm? The purpose of the book is twofold. First, it is a review of the arguments for and against drug prohibition, a useful tool for policy makers, activists, and concerned citizens with an understanding of the relevant considerations for determining how we should reform our failing drug policy. Second, the book serves as a case study in the deeper issues of justice, the nature of law, rights and liberties, and the public good. Students studying applied ethics, political science, or public policy will benefit greatly from Meyers' approach.
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  • 56
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031135910
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XI, 393 p.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Palgrave Studies in Classical Liberalism
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Political science—Philosophy. ; Aesthetics. ; Political science
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1. Introduction. Politics, Art and Philosophy -- Chapter 2. The Emergence of a Philosophy of Art and Politics -- Chapter 3. The Political Philosophy of Conservatism (vita activa) -- Chapter 4. The Theory of Art and Culture -- Chapter 5. From the Philosophy of Art to Metaphysics (vita contemplativa) -- Chapter 6. Conclusion. The Duality of Scruton’s Philosophy of Politics and Art.
    Kurzfassung: This book offers the first full-length study into the philosophical legacy of Roger Scruton, one of the most important British conservative philosophers. Scruton’s philosophical interests encompassed art and politics and this book explores the intersections between these seeming disparate concerns. It also examines the philosopher’s fascination with Central European culture and considers his metaphysical intimations, connecting the arts with religion and the bonds of love. .
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  • 57
    ISBN: 9783031361630
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(VIII, 201 p. 1 illus.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy, African. ; Artificial intelligence. ; Philosophy of mind.
    Kurzfassung: i.Dedication -- ii. Acknowledgement -- iii. Preface -- Part One: Conversations on Mind, Body and Consciousness -- 1. James Tartaglia – Gyekye’s Idealist Theory of the Soul -- 2. Oladele Balogun – A Central State Materialistic Interpretation Of The Yoruba Concept Of Person: A Critique -- 3. Elvis Imafidon - Between The Demon And The Tumour: Exploring Mental Cognitive Processes And Healing As If Context Mattered -- 4. Ada Agada - The Concept Of Vital Force, Protopanpsychism, And The Mind-Body Problem -- 5. Emmanuel Ofuasia - On Human Consciousness And Cognition Of The Actual World: A Case For Skepticism -- 6. Laura Crompton - Extended Mind, Extended Agency? -- 7. Khondlo Mtshali - Dualism Without The Problem of Interaction -- 8. Clarton Fambisai - A Novel Reply to Jackson’s Knowledge Argument -- 9. Kenneth Uyi Abudu - A Critique Of Central State Materialism From An African Perspective -- 10. Aribiah Attoe – The Hard Problem of Consciousness: A Proto-phenomenal Outlook -- 11. Samuel Segun – Questioning the Validity of Equiphenomenalism as a Functionalist Theory -- 12. Nelson Osuala - Interrogating the Reasonability of Equiphenomenalism as an Explanatory Theory of Mind: A Conversation with Segun T. Samuel -- 13. Victor Nweke - The Emergence of Proto-mind and its Import for Ubuntu -- 14. Solomon Awe - Rethinking The Metaphysical Issues Of Reincarnation In Yoruba Culture: A Further Reflections On Mind-Body Dichotomy -- 15. Enyimba Maduka - Epistemological Implication Of Chimakonam’s Theory Of Sense-Phenomenalism -- 16. John Patrick Giddy - African Traditional Philosophy Of Mind And World: A Framework For The Ethical Potential Of Modern Thought -- Part Two: Conversations on Africa and some Major Themes of the Fourth Industrial Revolution -- 17. Samuel Segun – Making Afro-ethics Computational -- 18. Ojochogwu Abdul - Transhumanism, Singularity And The Meaning Of Life: An Afrofuturist Perspective -- 19. Aribiah Attoe & Amara Esther - Transhumanism, Immortality and the Communal Normative Function Theory of the Meaning of Life -- 20. Thaddeus Metz - African Reasons Why AI Should Not Maximize Utility -- 21. Diana Ofana - Can Robots Attain Personhood In African Thought? -- 22. Hailu Andebet - Robotics And The African Man -- 23. John Umezurike - The Concept of AI and Personhood in African Thought Systems -- 24. Augustine Atabor - Affective Computing And The Singularity: The Moral Relevance Of Shame In AI -- 25. Reneilwe Masuluke & Abiola Azeez – On Indigenous Design and Consumerism: 4IR in Africa -- 26. Joseph Hungwe - My Phone And The Community: Nomophobia As A Technological Reconfiguration Of African Communalism.
    Kurzfassung: This book offers a first glimpse into contemporary African Philosophical thought, which covers issues related to the mind-body relationships, the problem of consciousness, the ethics of artificial intelligence, the meaning of life and other topics. Taking inspiration from the conversational tradition in African philosophy, this book not only engages with and takes inspiration from traditional African thought, but also engages with philosophical views outside the philosophical tradition in a bid to present a holistic understanding of the problems that are central to the book. The volume is relevant for professional African philosophers, philosophers of mind, philosophers of AI, undergraduate and postgraduate philosophy students, and African Studies scholars.
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  • 58
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031433047
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(V, 104 p.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy. ; Political science ; Economics.
    Kurzfassung: Modern Monetary Theory and Distributive Justice shows how the macroeconomic framework called modern money theory (MMT) is relevant to the field of political philosophy called distributive justice. Many of the macroeconomic assumptions of distributive justice are unstated and unexamined. The framework of MMT illuminates these assumptions and provides an alternative vision of distributive justice analysis and prescriptions. In particular, MMT holds that modern money is a nominal state issued token (fiat), there is a distinction between nominal assets and real assets, that state money as a nominal token can cause changes in real terms, and that the macroeconomy has historically not operated at capacity. The upshot of these assumptions held by MMT is that state spending can bring about changes in persons’ well-being without traditional redistributive measures via taxation. This is in contradistinction to standard assumptions in the distributive justice literature, which holds that the macroeconomy is at capacity and, thus, redistribution is the necessary mechanism for enacting improvements in well-being. This is a fundamental shift in how distributive justice can be conceived.
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  • 59
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031421518
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(VII, 201 p. 4 illus.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Political science ; Social sciences ; Continental Philosophy.
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1 What is the Parallax View? -- Chapter 2 What About Life? -- Chapter 3 What is Ideology? -- Chapter 4 Lacan, Discourses and Social Bonds I: Graphs of Desire -- Chapter 5 Lacan, Discourses and Social Bonds II: Aggressivity and Narcissistic Rage -- Chapter 6 Cynicism / Ressentiment as the Function of Ideology -- Chapter 7 What Does it Mean to be Free?: Hermeneutics of Freedom -- Chapter 8 Utopia and the Parallax View.
    Kurzfassung: This book is an exploration of Žižek's theory of freedom. By examining key passages in Žižek's work the aim is to provide a functional, serviceable philosophy of power and ideology and show how this philosophy of power relates to freedom. Although some, like Noam Chomsky, have criticized Žižek's work as having no guiding principles, it is suggested that this misses the fact that Žižek's philosophy utilizes a dialectical methodology that often appears contradictory. Though a highly astute reader with a background in the philosophical texts he frequently cites (the German Idealists, Freud, and modern philosophers), it becomes clear that there is a uniquely Zizekian philosophy that mobilizes a radical hermeneutics of freedom. Bradley Kaye is Adjunct Professor at SUNY Fredonia's Socio-Justice Sciences Department, Fredonia, NY, USA.
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  • 60
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031448331
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XIV, 138 p.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Political science ; Social sciences
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1 Concepts: Somapower, the Microphysics of Emancipation, and the Politics of Everyday Life -- Chapter 2 Applications: Everyday Life, the Body and Strategies of Resistance -- Chapter 3 The Pandemic and the Politics of the Body -- Chapter 4 Conclusions.
    Kurzfassung: The COVID-19 pandemic has powerfully highlighted the tight knot of bodiliness and politics. This relationship lies at the heart of this book. The author explores how events in everyday life take on a deeply political dimension, and how the body becomes a site of political practice. Subject to regulation, the body functions as a vehicle of oppressive social influences, and has been studied as such by philosophers within the framework of biopolitics. However, the body is also a locus of resistance and rebellion against the entrenched rules, a quality which the author refers to as somapower. The revolt of the body usually begins and develops beyond political spaces – in emancipatory cultural niches, which may gradually accrue political resonance. While this microphysics of emancipation, with its potential for remodeling political life, is particularly important in authoritarian and totalitarian regimes, it is also a relevant force in democracies, where it may foster social change. Leszek Koczanowicz is Professor of Cultural Studies and Political Science at the Faculty of Humanities, SWPS University, Wrocław, Poland.
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  • 61
    ISBN: 9781509556298 , 9781509556304
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 218 Seiten
    Originaltitel: Spätmoderne in der Krise
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Reckwitz, Andreas, 1970 - Late modernity in crisis
    DDC: 301.01
    Schlagwort(e): Social change -- History -- 21st century ; Social sciences -- Philosophy ; Gespräch ; Gespräch ; Reckwitz, Andreas 1970- ; Rosa, Hartmut 1965- ; Moderne ; Gesellschaft ; Soziologische Theorie ; Soziologie
    Kurzfassung: Zusammenfassung: In times of entrenched social upheaval and multiple crises, we need the kind of social theory that is prepared to look at the big picture, analyze the broad developmental features of modern societies, their structural conditions and dynamics, and point to possible ways out of the crises we face. Over the last couple of decades, two German sociologists, Andreas Reckwitz and Hartmut Rosa, have sought to provide wide-ranging social theories of this kind. While their theories are very different, they share in common the view that the analysis of modernity as a social formation must be kept at the heart of sociology, and that the theory of society should ultimately serve to diagnose the crises of the present.In this book, Andreas Reckwitz and Hartmut Rosa join forces to examine the value and the limits of a theory of society today. They provide clear and concise accounts of their own theories of society, explicate their key concepts - including "singularization" in the case of Reckwitz, "acceleration" and "resonance" in the case of Rosa - and draw out the implications of their theories for understanding the multiple crises we face today. The result is a book that provides both an excellent introduction to the work of two of the most important sociologists writing today and a vivid demonstration of the value of the kind of bold social theory of modern societies that they espouse
    Anmerkung: Translated from the German
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 62
    ISBN: 9781509555871
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: ix, 230 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Originaltitel: Nachruf auf mich selbst
    DDC: 303.4
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Economic development Social aspects ; Social stability ; Sustainability ; Sustainable development ; Stabilité sociale ; Durabilité de l'environnement ; Développement durable ; sustainable development ; Economic development - Social aspects ; Social stability ; Gesellschaft ; Entwicklung ; Grenzen des Wachstums ; Lebensführung ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Endlichkeit
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 63
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031160721
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 819 p. 349 illus., 283 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems 542
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): Computational intelligence. ; Control engineering. ; Robotics. ; Automation. ; Artificial intelligence.
    Kurzfassung: This book is a remarkable collection of chapters covering a wide domain of topics related to artificial intelligence and its applications to the real world. The conference attracted a total of 494 submissions from many academic pioneering researchers, scientists, industrial engineers, and students from all around the world. These submissions underwent a double-blind peer-reviewed process. Of the total submissions, 176 submissions have been selected to be included in these proceedings. It is difficult to imagine how artificial intelligence has become an inseparable part of our life. From mobile phones, smart watches, washing machines to smart homes, smart cars, and smart industries, artificial intelligence has helped to revolutionize the whole globe. As we witness exponential growth of computational intelligence in several directions and use of intelligent systems in everyday applications, this book is an ideal resource for reporting latest innovations and future of AI. Distinguished researchers have made valuable studies to understand the various bottlenecks existing in different arenas and how they can be overcome with the use of intelligent systems. This book also provides new directions and dimensions of future research work. We hope that readers find the volume interesting and valuable.
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  • 64
    ISBN: 9783031176012
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XVII, 402 p. 155 illus., 136 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems 556
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): Computational intelligence. ; Artificial intelligence.
    Kurzfassung: Cross-Cutting Support of Decision Making for Forming Personalized Learning Spaces -- Personalized Learning in an Intelligent Educational System -- Electronic-Service Learning to Sustain Instruction with Civic Engagement during the COVID-19 Pandemic -- Evaluating E-Learning Process on Virtual Classroom Systems using an ISO-based model -- SERVE as instructional design for low-connectivity online self-directed modules -- From Threads to Textiles: Building an Ontology for the Indigenous Fabrics of the Ifugao -- TraCon: A novel dataset for real-time traffic cones detection using deep learning -- A Comparison of Machine Learning Methods for Modeling Dengue Incidence in Local Communities.
    Kurzfassung: This book summarizes the research findings presented at the 2nd International Conference on Novel & Intelligent Digital Systems (NiDS 2022). NiDS 2022 was implemented virtually due to COVID-19 restrictions, on September 29-30, 2022, under the auspices of the Institute of Intelligent Systems. NiDS lays special emphasis on the novelties of intelligent systems and on the interdisciplinary research which enables, supports, and enhances artificial intelligence (AI) in software development. It promotes high-quality research, creating a forum for the exploration of challenges and new advances in AI, and addresses experts, researchers, and scholars in the fields of artificial and computational intelligence in systems and in computer sciences in general, enabling them to learn more about pertinent, strongly related, and mutually complementary fields. The conference promotes an exchange of ideas, reinforcing and expanding the network of researchers, academics, and market representatives.
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  • 65
    ISBN: 9783031077074
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 202 p. 31 illus., 20 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Studies in Computational Intelligence 1040
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): Mathematics—Data processing. ; Computational intelligence. ; Artificial intelligence. ; Mathematics
    Kurzfassung: Decidability of real-valued S4 Go¨del logic -- Basic logic versus multi-adjoint logic -- Fuzzy logic programming with generalized quantifiers -- Fuzzy relations: the fundament for fuzzy rough approximation, fuzzy concept analysis and fuzzy mathematical morphology -- Information bireducts and its relationship with reducts -- On the applicability of fuzzy lines in circular Hough transform in lesion segmentation on liver CT images -- Directional properties of semi-aggregation functions -- Generalized Phi-Transform of Aggregation Functions on Bounded Lattices -- Sugeno Integral for Atanassov Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets -- Facilitating the simulation of domestic energy systems through linguistic representations -- Experiments with the Discrete Bacterial Memetic Evolutionary Algorithm for solving the Cumulative Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem -- Fuzzy Inference System-like Aggregation Operator (FISAO) for Fuzzy Signatures -- Context of a local congruence concept reduction -- One-sided concept lattices by blocks -- From Fuzzy Partitions to Riemannian Manifolds -- Discrete universal fuzzy integrals -- Energy determined membership function of viscoelastic models -- Advances in forgery detection of driving licences using truthfulness degrees -- A formal method for driver identification -- Analysis and identification of forensic events using non-parametric density estimation -- Fuzzy signature based model in material handling management -- On Choquet integral in ranking crimes -- The Effects of Knowledge Extraction Approaches on Cryptanalysis Studies and Analysis of the Success of Chaos-Based Countermeasures.
    Kurzfassung: The recent book of the series continues the collection of articles dealing with the important and efficient combination of traditional and novel mathematical approaches with various computational intelligence techniques, with a stress of fuzzy systems, and fuzzy logic. Complex systems are theoretically intractable, as the need of time and space resources (e.g., computer capacity) exceed any implementable extent. How is it possible that in the practice, such problems are usually manageable with an acceptable quality by human experts? They apply expert domain knowledge and various methods of approximate modeling and corresponding algorithms. Computational intelligence is the mathematical tool box that collects techniques which are able to model such human interaction, while (new) mathematical approaches are developed and used everywhere where the complexity of the sub-task allows it. The innovative approaches in this book give answer to many questions on how to solve “unsolvable” problems.
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  • 66
    ISBN: 9783031107801
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 653 p. 222 illus., 189 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Automation, Collaboration, & E-Services 10
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): Computational intelligence. ; Control engineering. ; Robotics. ; Automation. ; Manufactures. ; Artificial intelligence.
    Kurzfassung: Future of Work and Work Systems: Machine Learning & Artificial Intelligence for Designing Smart, Safe, Healthy & Ethical Work in Financial Services -- Supporting production management in the fourth industrial revolution: a framework based on shop-floor data -- Perceived Usability in User-Centered Design: Analysis of Usability Aspects for Improving Human-Machine System -- Synthesizing Construction Professionals’ Perceived Measures of Mitigating Contractors’ Opportunism -- Systematic Review of the Relationship between Advanced Production Management and Workplace Safety.
    Kurzfassung: This book provides practical guidance and awareness for a growing body of knowledge developing across a variety of disciplines and many countries. This book is a celebration of the Gavriel Salvendy International Symposium (GSIS) and provides a survey of topics and emerging areas of interest in human–automation interaction. This book for the GSIS emphasizes main thematic areas: manufacturing, services and user experience. Main areas of coverage include Section A: Advanced Production Management and Production Control; Section B: Healthcare Automation; Section C: Measuring and Modeling Human Performance; Section D: Usability and User Experience; Section E: Safety Management and Occupational Ergonomics; Section F: Manufacturing and Services; Section G: Data and Probabilistic Information; Section H: Training and Collaboration Technologies. Contributions from especially early career researchers were featured as part of this (virtual) symposium and celebration. Gavriel Salvendy initiated the conferences that run annually as Human–Computer Interaction International and Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics International (AHFE), both within the Lecture Notes in Springer. The book is inclusive of human–computer interaction and human factors and ergonomics principles, yet it is intended to serve a much wider audience that has interest in automation and human modeling. The emerging need for human–automation interaction expertise has developed from an ever-growing availability and presence of automation in our everyday lives. .
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  • 67
    ISBN: 9783031098352
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(IX, 419 p. 115 illus., 72 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Studies in Computational Intelligence 1054
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): Computational intelligence. ; Artificial intelligence.
    Kurzfassung: A Brief Tutorial on Optimization Problems, Optimization Algorithms, Meta-heuristics, and Swarm Intelligence -- Introductory Review of Swarm Intelligence Techniques -- Swarm Intelligence for Deep Learning: Concepts, Challenges and Recent Trends -- Advances on Particle Swarm Optimization in Solving Discrete Optimization Problems -- Performance Analysis of Hybrid Memory Based Dragonfly Algorithm in Engineering Problems.
    Kurzfassung: Swarm Intelligence (SI) has grown significantly, both from the perspective of algorithmic development and applications covering almost all disciplines science and technology. This book emphasizes the studies of existing SI techniques, their variants and applications. The book also contains reviews of new developments in SI techniques and hybridizations. Algorithm specific studies covering basic introduction and analysis of key components of these algorithms, such as convergence, balance of solution accuracy, computational costs, tuning and control of parameters. Application specific studies incorporating the ways of designing objective functions, solution representation and constraint handling. The book also includes studies on application domain specific adaptations in the SI techniques. The book will be beneficial for academicians and researchers from various disciplines of engineering and science working in applications of SI and other optimization problems. .
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  • 68
    ISBN: 9783031082467
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XXVII, 457 p. 182 illus., 130 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Intelligent Systems Reference Library 226
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): Computational intelligence. ; Artificial intelligence.
    Kurzfassung: This book presents different techniques and methodologies used to improve the intelligent decision-making process and increase the likelihood of success in companies of different sectors such as Financial Services, Education, Supply Chain, Energy Systems, Health Services, and others. The book contains and consolidates innovative and high-quality research contributions regarding the implementation of techniques and methodologies applied in different sectors. The scope is to disseminate current trends knowledge in the implementation of artificial intelligence techniques and methodologies in different fields such as: Logistics, Software Development, Big Data, Internet of Things, Simulation, among others. The book contents are useful for Ph.D. researchers, Ph.D. students, master and undergraduate students of different areas such as Industrial Engineering, Computer Science, Information Systems, Data Analytics, and others.
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  • 69
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031146053
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(VIII, 268 p. 23 illus., 20 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems 523
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Computational intelligence. ; Artificial intelligence.
    Kurzfassung: A provincial indicator to describe potential Artificial Intelligence -- Transitions, Harmony and the Mediterranean: the Case of the Harmonic Innovation Hub -- Sustainability in manufacturing. From a model of transition to the transition of the model -- An International Classification of Volunteers Using Artificial Intel-ligence Methods -- A multicriteria approach to the market of electric/hybrid vehicles using TOPSIS method -- Sustainable technologies in urban and architectural renovation of public residential estates -- The contemporaneity of the smart city -- Towards harmonious and sustainable cities.
    Kurzfassung: This book aims to deal with the main advances in the study of artificial intelligence, the digital and circular economy and innovation from a multidisciplinary perspective. Whoever governs the artificial intelligence will hold the keys to the world and the future. This consideration explains the growing role of artificial intelligence in our lives and the need to understand its mechanisms. This book presents original research articles addressing various aspects of artificial intelligence applied to economics, law, management, and optimization. The topics discussed include, economics, territorial policies, law, resource allocation strategies, information technology, and learning for inclusion. Combining the input of contributing professors and researchers from Italian and other foreign universities, the book is of interest to students, researchers, and practitioners, as well as members of the public in general, interested in the world of the artificial intelligence and economics. .
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  • 70
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031128073
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XXII, 256 p. 86 illus., 64 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Intelligent Systems Reference Library 232
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): Computational intelligence. ; Machine learning. ; Artificial intelligence.
    Kurzfassung: Black Box Models for eXplainable Artificial Intelligence -- Fundamental Fallacies in Definitions of Explainable AI: Explainable to Whom and Why? -- An Overview of Explainable AI Methods, Forms and Frameworks.
    Kurzfassung: This book presents an overview and several applications of explainable artificial intelligence (XAI). It covers different aspects related to explainable artificial intelligence, such as the need to make the AI models interpretable, how black box machine/deep learning models can be understood using various XAI methods, different evaluation metrics for XAI, human-centered explainable AI, and applications of explainable AI in health care, security surveillance, transportation, among other areas. The book is suitable for students and academics aiming to build up their background on explainable AI and can guide them in making machine/deep learning models more transparent. The book can be used as a reference book for teaching a graduate course on artificial intelligence, applied machine learning, or neural networks. Researchers working in the area of AI can use this book to discover the recent developments in XAI. Besides its use in academia, this book could be used by practitioners in AI industries, healthcare industries, medicine, autonomous vehicles, and security surveillance, who would like to develop AI techniques and applications with explanations.
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  • 71
    Online-Ressource
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031107849
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 522 p. 215 illus., 179 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Automation, Collaboration, & E-Services 11
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): Computational intelligence. ; Control engineering. ; Robotics. ; Automation. ; Transportation engineering. ; Traffic engineering. ; Artificial intelligence.
    Kurzfassung: The Shorter Takeover Request Time the Better? Car-Driver Handover Control in Highly Automated Vehicles -- Automating the Driving Task – How to Get More Human-Centered -- Task Simulation Automation via Digital Human Models: A Case Study on Cockpit Fire and Smoke Emergencies -- Facility Layout Design Optimization of Wing Assembly of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Based on Particle Swarm Optimization -- Human-Computer Interaction in Mobility System -- Design for Inclusion and Aged Population in Transportation and Human-Automation Interaction. .
    Kurzfassung: This book provides practical guidance and awareness for a growing body of knowledge developing across a variety of disciplines. This initiative is a celebration of the Gavriel Salvendy International Symposium (GSIS) and provides a survey of topics and emerging areas of interest in human–automation interaction. This set of articles for the GSIS emphasizes a main thematic area: transportation. Main areas of coverage include Section A: Interaction with Vehicle Automation; Section B: HCI in Automated Vehicles; Section C: Trust in Vehicle Automation; Section D: Physical Modeling of Vehicle Cabs; Section E: Task Simulation Automation via Digital Human Models; Section F: Maintenance and Manufacturing; Section G: Smart Cities and Connected Vehicles. Contributions from especially early career researchers were featured as part of this (virtual) symposium and celebration. Gavriel Salvendy initiated the conferences that run annually as Human–Computer Interaction within LNCS of Springer and Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics International (AHFE). The book is inclusive of human–computer interaction and human factors and ergonomics principles, yet it is intended to serve a much wider audience that has interest in automation and human modeling. The emerging need for human–automation interaction expertise has developed from an ever-growing availability and presence of automation in our everyday lives. This initiative is intended to provide practical guidance and awareness for a growing body of knowledge developing across a variety of disciplines and many countries.
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  • 72
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031115936
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XXII, 281 p. 107 illus., 83 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Intelligent Systems Reference Library 230
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): Engineering—Data processing. ; Computational intelligence. ; Artificial intelligence. ; Engineering
    Kurzfassung: Living beyond data with Feature Concepts -- Innovation for the Real-World through Knowing Why -- Why Abductive Cognition Goes Beyond Just Learning from Data. .
    Kurzfassung: This book states that data users often suffer from the difficulty of acquiring knowledge for decision-making, and others are unsure how existing data are useful. The reader will be released from these dilemmas and enabled to act beyond patterns in past events by creating a process to interact with the data market and the dynamic real-world rich in new events. We present new approaches from the aspects of computation, communication, and their integration, to readers including analysts in sciences and businesses, systems managers, and learners desiring to design knowledge to learn. We show clues to explaining causalities in the target world of a black-box AI of which users may seek a predictive performance. For obtaining interpretable knowledge, we show the integration of model- and data-driven approaches, the analysis and perception of signals from data acquired in the cyber or the real word, and creative communication which connects demands to data by visualizing the data market as a place for innovations.
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  • 73
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031168680
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XVI, 331 p. 91 illus., 77 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Studies in Computational Intelligence 1070
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): Computational intelligence. ; Artificial intelligence.
    Kurzfassung: Part I: Fundamentals and Backgrounds -- Evolutionary Computation -- Deep Neural Networks -- Part II: Evolutionary Deep Neural Architecture Search for Unsupervised DNNs -- Architecture Design for Stacked AEs and DBNs -- Architecture Design for Convolutional Auto-Encoders -- Architecture Design for Variational Auto-Encoders -- Part III: Evolutionary Deep Neural Architecture Search for Supervised DNNs -- Architecture Design for Plain CNNs -- Architecture Design for RBs and DBs Based CNNs -- Architecture Design for Skip-Connection Based CNNs -- Hybrid GA and PSO for Architecture Design -- Internet Protocol Based Architecture Design -- Differential Evolution for Architecture Design -- Architecture Design for Analyzing Hyperspectral Images -- Part IV: Recent Advances in Evolutionary Deep Neural Architecture Search -- Encoding Space Based on Directed Acyclic Graphs -- End-to-End Performance Predictors -- Deep Neural Architecture Pruning -- Deep Neural Architecture Compression -- Distribution Training Framework for Architecture Design.
    Kurzfassung: This book systematically narrates the fundamentals, methods, and recent advances of evolutionary deep neural architecture search chapter by chapter. This will provide the target readers with sufficient details learning from scratch. In particular, the method parts are devoted to the architecture search of unsupervised and supervised deep neural networks. The people, who would like to use deep neural networks but have no/limited expertise in manually designing the optimal deep architectures, will be the main audience. This may include the researchers who focus on developing novel evolutionary deep architecture search methods for general tasks, the students who would like to study the knowledge related to evolutionary deep neural architecture search and perform related research in the future, and the practitioners from the fields of computer vision, natural language processing, and others where the deep neural networks have been successfully and largely used in their respective fields.
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  • 74
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031148835
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XVIII, 282 p. 1 illus.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Hamerton, Christopher Devilry, deviance, and public sphere
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    Schlagwort(e): Crime—Sociological aspects. ; Critical criminology. ; Deviant behavior. ; Social control. ; Social history. ; Criminology. ; Mass media and crime. ; Crime ; Crime & criminology ; HISTORY / Social History ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Criminology ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / General ; Social & cultural history ; Society & social sciences ; Sozial- und Kulturgeschichte ; Verbrechen und Kriminologie (Kriminalistik) ; London ; Abweichendes Verhalten ; Verbrechen ; Geschichte ; Gewalttätigkeit ; Jugend ; Drogenkonsum
    Kurzfassung: Foreword: Professor Dick Hobbs -- Chapter 1: Introduction: Devilry, Deviance, and Public Sphere: The Social Discovery of Moral Panic in Eighteenth Century London -- Chapter 2: The shaping of opinion: Literacy, media, and folk devils in eighteenth-century London -- Chapter 3: This great and monstrous thing, called London -- Chapter 4: Who has not trembled at the Mohocks name? Panic on the streets, 1712 -- Chapter 5: Kill-grief and Comfort: Madame Geneva and the London gin panic, 1720-1751 -- Chapter 6: Morality amid monstrosity: The London Monster panic, 1790 -- Chapter 7: Conclusion.
    Kurzfassung: “By showing the reader how the moral crises of earlier centuries can impact on our understanding of contemporary society Hamerton has revitalised the complex concept of moral panic. Stan Cohen would have been impressed.” — Professor Dick Hobbs, University of Essex, UK “This is a rare book, one which combines the skilful evaluation of complex theory and rigorous historical research in a sophisticated but accessible form. A stimulating, thought-provoking, and highly recommended read.” — Professor Julia Davidson, OBE, University of East London, UK “A very timely and much needed contribution, shedding fresh light on Stanley Cohen’s ‘moral panic’ theory. This book should be widely read across the social sciences and humanities. It will be on my students’ reading lists, and should be marked for inclusion on many others.” — Dr Mark Ramsden, University of Cambridge, UK Devilry, Deviance, and Public Sphere draws on criminology and social theory to explore and expand social historical themes in the analysis of perceptions of deviance and crime in the eighteenth century. Developing the theoretical device of Folk Devils and Moral Panics, instigated by Stanley Cohen and developed by Erich Goode and Nachman Ben-Yehuda, the book explores the social discovery of, and public response to, crime and deviance in that period. Detailed contemporary case studies of youth violence, sexual deviance, and substance abuse are used to argue that Hanoverian London and its novel media can be identified as the initiating historical site for what might now be termed public order moral panics. In doing so, Hamerton provides a vivid historical lineage of moral panic which traverses much of the long eighteenth century. The book considers social change, allowing for points of theoretical convergence and divergence to be observed, whilst exploring historical models of public opinion, media, deviance and crime alongside the unique character and power located within the burgeoning Metropolis. Devilry, Deviance, and Public Sphere seeks to make an important contribution to the understanding of both moral panic theory and the historiography of crime and deviance, and posits that the current discourse on folk devils and moral panics can be extended and enriched via the exploration of the moral crises of earlier centuries. Christopher Hamerton is Deputy Director of the Institute of Criminal Justice Research in the School of Economic, Social and Political Sciences at the University of Southampton, United Kingdom.
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  • 75
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031165986
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 638 p. 159 illus., 119 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems 549
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    Schlagwort(e): Computational intelligence. ; Artificial intelligence.
    Kurzfassung: Literature Review on Digital Transformation -- Safety and Security -- Intelligent Digital Transformation -- Automotive -- Energy -- Smart Manufacturing -- White Goods -- Health -- Banking -- Tourism -- Insurance and Finance -- Education -- Smart Cities -- Transportation -- Future of Digital Transformation.
    Kurzfassung: This book states that intelligent digital transformation is the process of using artificial intelligence techniques in digital technologies such as machine learning, natural language processing, automation and robotics to transform existing non-digital business processes and services to meet with the evolving market and customer expectations. This book including 26 chapters, each written by their experts, focuses on revealing the reflection of digital transformation in our business and social life under emerging conditions through intelligent systems. Intelligent digital transformation examples from almost all sectors including health, education, manufacturing, tourism, insurance, smart cities, banking, energy and transportation are introduced by theory and applications. The intended readers are managers responsible for digital transformation, intelligent systems researchers, lecturers, and MSc and PhD students studying digital transformation.
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  • 76
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031085802
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(IX, 276 p. 87 illus., 66 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Studies in Computational Intelligence 1045
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): Computational intelligence. ; Biomedical engineering. ; Artificial intelligence.
    Kurzfassung: Question-Answering System over Knowledge Graphs using Analogical-Problem-Solving Approach -- Fuzzy Transform on Manifolds -- Fuzzy Transform on Manifolds -- Freedom of Will, Physics, and Human Intelligence: An Idea -- SDN delay prediction using machine learning algorithms -- Stochastic Simulations of Airborne Particles in a Fibre Matrix -- Similar Vietnamese Document Detection in Online Assignment Submission System -- A Study of Causal Modeling with Time Delay for Frost Forecast Using Machine Learning from Data.
    Kurzfassung: This book describes current and potential use of artificial intelligence and computational intelligence techniques in biomedicine and other application areas. Medical applications range from general diagnostics to processing of X-ray images to e-medicine-related privacy issues. Medical community understandably prefers methods that have been successful other on other application areas, where possible mistakes are not that critical. This book describes many promising methods related to deep learning, fuzzy techniques, knowledge graphs, and quantum computing. It also describes the results of testing these new methods in communication networks, education, environmental studies, food industry, retail industry, transportation engineering, and many other areas. This book helps practitioners and researchers to learn more about computational intelligence methods and their biomedical applications—and to further develop this important research direction.
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  • 77
    ISBN: 9783031205699
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XIII, 116 p. 26 illus.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Studies in Computational Intelligence 1041
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): Engineering—Data processing. ; Computational intelligence. ; Artificial intelligence. ; Engineering
    Kurzfassung: Motivation and Outline -- A General Description of Measuring Devices: Plan -- A General Description of Measuring Devices: First Step – Finite Set of Possible Outcomes -- A General Description of Measuring Devices: Second Step – Pairs of Compatible Outcomes -- A General Description of Measuring Devices: Third Step – Subsets of Compatible Outcomes -- A General Description of Measuring Devices: Fourth Step – Conditional Statements about Possible Outcomes -- A General Description of Measuring Devices: Fifth Step – Disjunctive Conditional Statements about the Possible Outcomes -- A General Description of Measuring Devices: Summary -- Physical Quantities: A General Description -- Properties of Physical Quantities -- Future Work.
    Kurzfassung: This book is about methodological aspects of uncertainty propagation in data processing. Uncertainty propagation is an important problem: while computer algorithms efficiently process data related to many aspects of their lives, most of these algorithms implicitly assume that the numbers they process are exact. In reality, these numbers come from measurements, and measurements are never 100% exact. Because of this, it makes no sense to translate 61 kg into pounds and get the result—as computers do—with 13 digit accuracy. In many cases—e.g., in celestial mechanics—the state of a system can be described by a few numbers: the values of the corresponding physical quantities. In such cases, for each of these quantities, we know (at least) the upper bound on the measurement error. This bound is either provided by the manufacturer of the measuring instrument—or is estimated by the user who calibrates this instrument. However, in many other cases, the description of the system is more complex than a few numbers: we need a function to describe a physical field (e.g., electromagnetic field); we need a vector in Hilbert space to describe a quantum state; we need a pseudo-Riemannian space to describe the physical space-time, etc. To describe and process uncertainty in all such cases, this book proposes a general methodology—a methodology that includes intervals as a particular case. The book is recommended to students and researchers interested in challenging aspects of uncertainty analysis and to practitioners who need to handle uncertainty in such unusual situations.
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  • 78
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031208515
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 181 p. 57 illus., 27 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): Computational intelligence. ; Artificial intelligence.
    Kurzfassung: Introduction -- Intelligence Analysis -- Foundations of the computational techniques -- Applying Situation Awareness to Intelligence Analysis -- Decision making through what-if analysis -- System modelling with graphs -- Behaviour modelling with fuzzy signatures -- Concept drift analysis with structures of opposition -- Comparing different approaches for implementing probability based rough set operators -- Data streaming scenarios -- Dealing with continuous variables: neighborhood and dominance based rough sets.
    Kurzfassung: This book focuses on the definition and implementation of data-driven computational tools supporting decision-making along heterogeneous intelligence scenarios. Intelligence analysis includes methodologies, activities, and tools aimed at obtaining complex information from a set of isolated data gathered from different sensors. The tools aim at increasing the level of situation awareness of decision-makers through the construction of abstract structures supporting human operators in reasoning and making decisions. This book appeals to students, professionals, and academic researchers in computational intelligence and approximate reasoning applications. It is a comprehensive textbook on the subject, supported with case studies and practical examples in Python. The readers will learn how to define decision support systems for the intelligence analysis through the application of situation awareness and granular computing for information processing. .
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  • 79
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031178122
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XXVI, 382 p. 26 illus., 23 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Palgrave Studies in Crime, Media and Culture
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Serial killing on screen
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Mass media and crime. ; Critical criminology. ; Criminal behavior. ; Motion pictures. ; Television broadcasting. ; Adaptation (Literary, artistic, etc.). ; Sex. ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Serienmörder ; Kriminalfall ; Fernsehen ; Film
    Kurzfassung: 1. Introduction: Screening Serial Murder: Adaptation, True Crime and Popular Culture; (Claire O’Callaghan and Sarah E Fanning).-Section I. Re-viewing Victims: Sex, Gender and Spectacle -- 2. Re-membering “The Five”: Violence, Victims and the Dead Female Body in Neo-Victorian Portrayals of the Whitechapel Murders (Claire O’Callaghan) -- 3. ‘It is happening again’: Seriality, Twin Peaks and the Necroaesthetic (Chase Bucklew) -- 4. The Diminished Figure of the Serial Killer in A Confession: (Louise Wattis) -- 5. Serial Killer ‘monster’ woman (?): Aileen Wuornos on Trial and on Screen (Jo Aldridge) -- Section II. Psycho Paths: Re-Creating the Scenes of Crim -- 5. Wolf Creek, Mick Taylor and Australian Horror (Penny Spirou) -- 6. A Strange Sort of Comfort: Domestic Architecture, Home-Bodies, and the Nostalgia of Suburban Containment in American Serial Killer Narratives (Brenda S Gardenour Walter) -- 7. “Be Careful of Uncle Charlie: The Unsuspecting Serial Killer in Shadow of a Doubt” (Douglas MacLeod) -- 8. See No Evil: Representations of the Moors Murder Case (Ian Cummins, Marian Foley & Martin King) -- Section III. Monstrous Makeovers -- 9. The Sexualisation of Serial Killers in Twenty-First Century Film and the #MeToo Movement (Katrina Jan) -- 10. The ‘Prison Poet’ on Screen: Jack Unterweger and the Art of Murder (Michael Fuchs) -- 11. “Homicidal Hams” and “Psycho Clowns”: Serial Killer Humor in TV Sitcoms and Sketch Comedies (David Scott Diffrient) -- 12. ‘Jazz Hands and Strangulation’: Serial Killers in Musicals (Louise Creechan) -- Section IV. ‘Based on’: Truth, Authenticity and the Politics of Representation -- 13. Graze Culture and Serial Murder: Brushing up against ‘familiar monsters’ in the wake of 9/11 (Adam Lynes & Craig Kelly) -- 14. ‘We’re here for something else’: Mindhunter, Serial Murder and the Reverential (Rachael Collins & Michele Byers) -- 15. ‘What follows is based on actual case files’: Adapting the “Truth” in David Fincher’s Zodiac (Sarah E Fanning). .
    Kurzfassung: This book explores the representation of real-life serial murders as adapted for the screen and popular culture. Bringing together a selection of essays from international scholars, Serial Killing on Screen: Adaptation, True Crime and Popular Culture examines the ways in which the screen has become a crucial site through which the most troubling of real-life crimes are represented, (re)constructed and made accessible to the public. Situated at the nexus of film and screen studies, theatre studies, cultural studies, criminology and sociology, this interdisciplinary collection raises questions about, and implications for, thinking about the adaptation and representation of true crime in popular culture, and the ideologies at stake in such narratives. It discusses the ways in which the adaptation of real-life serial murder intersects with other markers of cultural identity (gender, race, class, disability), as well as aspects of criminology (offenders, victims, policing, and profiling) and psychology (psychopathy, sociopathy, and paraphilia). This collection is unique in its combined focus on the adaptation of crimes committed by real-life criminal figures who have gained international notoriety for their plural offences, including, for example, Ted Bundy, Ian Brady and Myra Hindley, Aileen Wuornos, Jack the Ripper, and the Zodiac, and for situating the tales of these crimes and their victims’ stories within the field of adaptation studies. Sarah E. Fanning is Assistant Professor of Drama and Screen Studies and Director of Drama at Mount Allison University, Canada. Claire O’Callaghan is Lecturer in English in the School of Social Sciences and Humanities at Loughborough University, UK.
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  • 80
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031170775
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XXV, 424 p. 8 illus., 2 illus. in color.)
    Serie: EBI Studies in Banking and Capital Markets Law
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Finance—Law and legislation. ; Financial services industry. ; Capital market. ; Financial engineering. ; Sustainability. ; Finance ; Digital finance ; Sustainable finance ; Banking and capital markets union ; EU banking regulation ; financial market regulation and supervision ; Climate crisis ; European financial market architecture ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Kurzfassung: Part I: Digital Finance -- Chapter 1: Too Tech to Fail? -- Chapter 2: The Algorithmic Future of EU Market Conduct Supervision: A Preliminary Check -- Chapter 3: ‘Appropriate Oversight’ of the Use of AI and ML by Financial Market Participants – an Analysis of the existing Requirements under MiFID II and AIFMD -- Chapter 4: Tokenized Crowdfunding: What regulatory forecast? -- Chapter 5: Regulatory Coordination and Diffusion in Digital Financial Services and Sustainable Finance Management of ICT Third Party Risk under DORA -- Chapter 6: Open Banking, access to account rule and (free) marketability of banking data -- Chapter 7: Management of ICT Third Party Risk under the Digital Operational Resilience Act -- Part II: Sustainable Finance -- Chapter 8: Sustainability: A Current Driver in EU Banking and Insurance Regulation and Supervision -- Chapter 9: Sustainability and Systemic Risk in EU Banking Regulation -- Chapter 10: Green Monetary Policy in the EMU and its Primary Law Limits -- Part III: Banking Union and Capital Markets Union -- Chapter 11: Duty of Care as a Judicial Review Tool for SSM Composite Procedures -- Chapter 12: Game of Thrones – The Clash Between Public Interest and Property Rights in Banking Resolution -- Chapter 13: Preemptive Financing Arrangements within Cross-Border Banking Groups: Between Flexibility and Legal Certainty -- Chapter 14: From branches to subsidiaries: post-Brexit enforcement of subsidiarisation in the European Union.
    Kurzfassung: This book covers three topics that have dominated financial market regulation and supervision debates: digital finance, sustainable finance, and the Banking and Capital Markets Union. Within the first part, seven chapters will tackle specific questions arising in digital finance, including but not limited to artificial intelligence, tokenisation, and international regulatory cooperation in digital financial services. The second part addresses one of humanity’s most pressing issues today: the climate crisis. The quest for sustainable finance is driven by political actors and a common understanding that climate change is a severe threat. As financial institutions are a cornerstone of human interaction, they are in the regulatory spotlight. The chapters explore sustainability in EU banking and insurance regulation, the interrelationship between systemic risk and sustainability, and the ‘greening’ of EU monetary policy. The third part analyses two projects that have led to huge structural changes in the European financial market architecture over the last decade: the European Banking Union and Capital Markets Union. This transformation has raised numerous legal questions that can only gradually be answered in all their intricacies. In four chapters, this book examines composite procedures, property rights of depositors in banking resolution, preemptive financing arrangements and the phenomenon of subsidiarisation in the context of Brexit. Of interest to academics, policymakers, practitioners, and students in the field of EU financial regulation, banking law, securities law, and regulatory law, this book offers a compilation of analyses on pressing banking and capital markets law problems. Lukas Böffel, Dr. iur., LL.M. (Berkeley), holds a PhD from the Free University of Berlin and graduated from the University of California, Berkeley School of Law in 2022 with a Master of Laws. During his time at Berkeley, he was a supervising editor of the Berkeley Business Law Journal. In addition, he is a member of the Associated Researchers Group and, between 2020 and 2021, was a member and the coordinator of the Young Researchers Group. Jonas Schürger, Dr. iur., holds a PhD from the University of Bonn for his work on the principles of equivalence and substituted compliance. Previously, he was a Research Assistant at the Universities of Vienna and Bonn. Furthermore, Jonas was a member of the Young Researchers Group of the European Banking Institute and coordinated the group until July 2022. Previously, he worked in DG Microprudential Supervision with the European Central Bank.
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031136351
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 386 p. 1 illus.)
    Serie: Palgrave Studies in Classical Liberalism
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Nietzsche, Friedrich ; Political science—Philosophy. ; Economics. ; Political science ; Nietzsche ; Democracy ; Liberalism ; Socialism ; Conservatism ; Aristocratic values ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Kurzfassung: Part I: Nietzsche and the Political Right -- Chapter 1: Nietzsche’s Critique of Egalitarian Post-Christianity -- Chapter 2: Nietzsche, Politics, and Truth in an Age of Post-Truth -- Chapter 3: Nietzsche as Muse to the Far Right -- Chapter 4: The Genealogy of Socialist Morality: Some Preliminary Thoughts On Nietzsche, G.A. Cohen and the Argumentative Value of Moral Disgust -- Part II: Nietzsche’s Critique of Modernity -- Chapter 5: Nietzsche and Losurdo on the Enlightenment and the French Revolution -- Chapter 6: Not Beyond Politics: The Metaphysical Dimensions of Nietzsche’s Anti Democratism in Beyond Good and Evil -- Chapter 7: Unhappy the Land Where Heroes Are Needed: Nietzsche’s Overman in Dark Times -- Chapter 8: Nietzsche, Aristotle, and Aristocratic Being -- Part III: The Aesthetic Politics of Value -- Chapter 9: Nietzsche’s Dionysus vs. The Nihilism of Social Media Shitposting -- Chapter 10: Animals Sick with Language: From Syntax to Socialism in Nietzsche -- Chapter 11: Recurrent Reaction: Nietzsche and the Reaction of the Middle French Strata -- Chapter 12: Negative Politics: Nietzsche -- Chapter 12: The Warnings of Nietzsche’s Works: Rhetorical Persuasion in Triumph of the Will (1935) and Death of a Nation (2018).
    Kurzfassung: This book is intended as a major interdisciplinary contribution to the study of Nietzsche’s thought in particular, and the political right more generally. Historically the assessment of Nietzsche’s politics has ranged from denouncing him as a forerunner to Nazism to claiming he effectively did not have articulated political convictions. During the latter half of the 20th century he surprisingly became a major theoretical influence on a variety of post-structuralist radical critics, who saw in his perspectivism and genealogy of power useful tools to critique existent structures of domination. This collection of essays reframes the debate by looking at Nietzsche’s constructive political project defending aristocratic values from the levelling influence of the herd and its liberal, socialist, and democratic spokesmen. The essays will also explore how this defense of aristocratic values continues to have an influence on the political right, inspiring moderates like Jordan Peterson and far right authors and activists like Aleksandr Dugin and Steve Bannon. Matthew McManus completed his Ph.D. in Socio-Legal Studies at York University, Ontario, in 2017 under the supervision of Dr. Lesley Jacobs. After completing his postdoctoral research and working on the Committee for International Justice and Accountability, Matthew assumed a Professorship teaching politics, international relations and law at Tec de Monterrey in the State of Mexico. Matthew McManus teaches at the University of Calgary and is the author of The Rise of Post-Modern Conservatism amongst other books.
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  • 82
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031113178
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XV, 360 p. 112 illus., 106 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Scientific visual representations in history
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Science—History. ; History—Philosophy. ; Art—History. ; Science ; History ; Art ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Grafische Darstellung ; Naturwissenschaften ; Geschichte
    Kurzfassung: Part I: Transmission -- Chapter 1. Visual Culture Of University Knowledge: The Lecture Notebooks From Louvain And Douai (17th-18th Centuries)(Gwendoline De Mûelenaere - University Of Louvain, Belgium) -- Chapter 2. The Illustrated Printed Page As A Tool For Thinking And Transmitting Knowledge. The Case Of Renaissance Astronomical Books(Isabelle Pantin) -- Chapter 3. Representing Experience In The Early Royal Society. The Case Of Robert Hooke?S Micrographia (1665)(Salvatore Ricciardo - University Of Bergamo, Italy) -- Chapter 4. Vision On Vision: Early Modern Scientific Images On Cosmology Explored By Means Of Second Order Images(Matteo Valleriani, Florian Kräutli) -- Part II: Transformation -- Chapter 5. Theorizing Technology: Theōria, Diagram, And Artifact In Hero Of Alexandria(Courtney Roby) -- Chapter 6. Artistic 'Libido' And Scientific Truth In 16th Century Woodcut Illustrations(Magdalena Bushart) -- Chapter 7. Capturing, Modeling, Overviewing And Making Credible: The Functions Of Visual At The Accademia Del Cimento(Giulia Giannini) -- Chapter 8. The Transformations Of Physico-Mathematical Visual Thinking: From Descartes To Quantum Physics(Enrico Giannetto) -- Part III: Exploration -- Chapter 9. Transporting Asian And Australasian Nature To Europe: Photographs From The Voyage Of HMS. Challenger 1872–1876(Stephanie Hood) -- Chapter 10. Visualising Biodata In The Laboratory. Image-Makers, Practices And Reinvention In Magnetic Resonance Technology(Silvia Casini) -- Chapter 11. Arguing From Appearance: The Numerical Reconstruction Of Galactic Tails And Bridges(Matthias Schemmel) -- Chapter 12. Ethnoscience And Spatial Representations Of Climate Change(Elena Bougleux).
    Kurzfassung: This book explores continuity and ruptures in the historical use of visual representations in science and related disciplines such as art history and anthropology. The book also considers more recent developments that attest to the unprecedented importance of scientific visualizations, such as video recordings, animations, simulations, graphs, and enhanced realities. The volume collects historical reflections concerned with the use of visual material, visualization, and vision in science from a historical perspective, ranging across multiple cultures from antiquity until present day. The focus is on visual representations such as drawings, prints, tables, mathematical symbols, photos, data visualizations, mapping processes, and (on a meta-level) visualizations of data extracted from historical sources to visually support the historical research itself. Continuity and ruptures between the past and present use of visual material are presented against the backdrop of the epistemic functions of visual material in science. The function of visual material is defined according to three major epistemic categories: exploration, transformation, and transmission of knowledge.
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  • 83
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031164156
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(X, 304 p. 45 illus., 31 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Studies in Systems, Decision and Control 217
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): Control engineering. ; Artificial intelligence.
    Kurzfassung: Baudelaire's Ideas of Vagueness and Uniqueness in Art: Algorithm-Based Explanations -- Selfish Gene Theory Explains Oedipus Complex -- How to Teach Advanced Highly Motivated Students: Teaching Strategy of Iosif Yakovlevich Verebeichik -- Why 70/100 Is Satisfactory? Why Five Letter Grades? Why Other Academic Conventions? -- Shall We Ignore All Intermediate Grades? -- Why ∞ is a Reasonable Symbol for Infinity -- What is 1/0 from the Practical Viewpoint: A Pedagogical Note -- Historical Diversity Through base-10 Representation of Mayan Maths.
    Kurzfassung: This book shows, on numerous examples, how to make decisions in realistic situations when we have both uncertainty and constraints. In most these situations, the book's emphasis is on the why-question, i.e., on a theoretical explanation for empirical formulas and techniques. Such explanations are important: they help understand why these techniques work well in some cases and not so well in others, and thus, help practitioners decide whether a technique is appropriate for a given situation. Example of applications described in the book ranges from science (biosciences, geosciences, and physics) to electrical and civil engineering, education, psychology and decision making, and religion—and, of course, include computer science, AI (in particular, eXplainable AI), and machine learning. The book can be recommended to researchers and students in these application areas. Many of the examples use general techniques that can be used in other application areas as well, so it is also useful for practitioners and researchers in other areas who are looking for possible theoretical explanations of empirical formulas and techniques.
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  • 84
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031216787
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(VIII, 172 p. 57 illus., 47 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Proceedings in Adaptation, Learning and Optimization 16
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): Computational intelligence. ; Artificial intelligence. ; Machine learning.
    Kurzfassung: Pretrained E-commerce Knowledge Graph Model for Product Classification -- A Novel Methodology for Object Detection in Highly Cluttered Images -- Extreme learning Machines for Offline Forged Signature Identification -- Randomized model structure selection approach for Extreme Learning Machine applied to Acid sulfate soils detection -- Online label distribution learning based on kernel extreme learning machine.
    Kurzfassung: This book contains papers from the International Conference on Extreme Learning Machine 2021, which was held in virtual on December 15–16, 2021. Extreme learning machines (ELM) aims to enable pervasive learning and pervasive intelligence. As advocated by ELM theories, it is exciting to see the convergence of machine learning and biological learning from the long-term point of view. ELM may be one of the fundamental `learning particles’ filling the gaps between machine learning and biological learning (of which activation functions are even unknown). ELM represents a suite of (machine and biological) learning techniques in which hidden neurons need not be tuned: inherited from their ancestors or randomly generated. ELM learning theories show that effective learning algorithms can be derived based on randomly generated hidden neurons (biological neurons, artificial neurons, wavelets, Fourier series, etc.) as long as they are nonlinear piecewise continuous, independent of training data and application environments. Increasingly, evidence from neuroscience suggests that similar principles apply in biological learning systems. ELM theories and algorithms argue that “random hidden neurons” capture an essential aspect of biological learning mechanisms as well as the intuitive sense that the efficiency of biological learning need not rely on computing power of neurons. ELM theories thus hint at possible reasons why the brain is more intelligent and effective than current computers. This conference provides a forum for academics, researchers, and engineers to share and exchange R&D experience on both theoretical studies and practical applications of the ELM technique and brain learning. This book covers theories, algorithms, and applications of ELM. It gives readers a glance of the most recent advances of ELM.
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  • 85
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031211089
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 373 p. 7 illus., 5 illus. in color.)
    Serie: Palgrave Studies in Classical Liberalism
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Climate liberalism
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Political science—Philosophy. ; Environmental policy. ; Environmental economics. ; Pollution. ; Environmental Law. ; Political science ; pollution ; classical liberalism ; property rights ; climate change ; free market environmentalism ; nuisance ; climate risk ; liberty ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1: Introduction -- Chapter 2: Pollution and Natural Rights – Billy Christmas -- Chapter 3: Do Libertarians Have Anything Useful to Contribute to Climate Change Policy? -- Chapter 4: Climate Change Adaptation through the Prism of Individual Rights -- Chapter 5: Common Law Tort as a Transitional Regulatory Regime -- Chapter 6: Libertarianism, Pollution and the Limits of Court Adjudication -- Chapter 7: Complexities of Climate Governance in Multidimensional Property Regimes -- Chapter 8: Climate Change & Class Actions -- Chapter 9: Nature and the Firm -- Chapter 10: Permission, Prohibition & Dynamism -- Chapter 11: Market Solutions to Large Number Environmental Problem-Induced Changes in Risk Distributions -- Chapter 12: A Classical Liberal Case for Target-Consistent Carbon Pricing -- Chapter 13: Climate Change, Political Economy, and the Problem of Comparative Institutions Analysis -- Chapter 14: The Social Cost of Carbon, Humility, and Overlapping Consensus on Climate Policy. .
    Kurzfassung: “Political philosophies that put a lot of weight on freedom and property rights have a hard time grappling with the problem of pollution. How can we reconcile the inviolability of the individual with the ubiquity of negative externalities? The essays in this volume represent the most promising and sophisticated effort yet to come to grips with this problem. Climate Liberalism is essential reading on one of the most theoretically interesting and practically important issues of our time.” -- Matt Zwolinski, Professor of Philosophy, University of San Diego Author of The Individualists: Radicals, Reactionaries, and the Struggle for the Soul of Libertarianism “Climate Liberalism captures a valuable and overdue conversation about classical liberal thinking and the seemingly intractable problem of climate change. Much of what is written about domestic and international climate policy boils down to nihilist political considerations, and lacks any theoretical or deontological foundation. This volume is a vital step towards filling that void.” -- Shi-Ling Hsu D’Alemberte Professor, Florida State University College of Law Author of Capitalism and the Environment Climate Liberalism examines the potential and limitations of classical-liberal approaches to pollution control and climate change. Some successful environmental strategies, such as the use of catch-shares for fisheries, instream water rights, and tradable emission permits, draw heavily upon the classical liberal intellectual tradition and its emphasis on property rights and competitive markets. This intellectual tradition has been less helpful, to date, in the development or design of climate change policies. Climate Liberalism aims to help fill the gap in the academic literature examining the extent to which classical-liberal principles, including an emphasis on property rights, decentralized authority and dynamic markets, can inform the debate over climate-change policies. The contributors in this book approach the topic from a range of perspectives and represent multiple academic disciplines. Chapters consider the role of property rights and common-law legal systems in controlling pollution, the extent to which competitive markets backed by legal rules encourage risk minimization and adaptation, and how to identify the sorts of policy interventions that may help address climate change in ways that are consistent with liberal values. Jonathan H. Adler is the inaugural Johan Verheij Memorial Professor of Law and the founding Director of the Coleman P. Burke Center for Environmental Law at the Case Western Reserve University School of Law, where he teaches courses in environmental, administrative and constitutional law.
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031205859
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XIII, 372 p. 214 illus., 191 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Artificial Intelligence-Enhanced Software and Systems Engineering 4
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): Computational intelligence. ; Artificial intelligence. ; Software engineering.
    Kurzfassung: Introduction -- e-Government: The concept, the environment & critical issues for the Back-Office systems -- Semantic Web: The evolution of the Web & the opportunities for the e-Government -- Representation and knowledge management for the benefit of e-Government - Opportunities through the tools of the Semantic Web -- Towards Open Data and Open Governance – Representation of knowledge and Triplification of data in the field of the Greek Open Government Data -- Production and publication of linked open data: The case of open ontologies -- Education and E-Government - The case of a Moodle based platform for the education and evaluation of civil servants -- Conclusions – Future Work.
    Kurzfassung: Evolving technological advances in Artificial Intelligence-empowered Software present significant potential to lead e-Government towards more collective efforts, exchange of experiences on best practices both at national and international levels and dissemination of secluded administrative knowledge. In this book, novel semantic web-based and linked open data-based approaches are developed for the modelling and management of the huge volume of administrative data and the procedures followed by public sector bodies and for the production and management of relevant administrative knowledge. The book consists of eight chapters, each of which includes relevant bibliographic references for deeper probing. Appendices complement this work with sections of configuration files of the applications developed and used. Professors, researchers, scientists, engineers and students in artificial intelligence, e-government and other computer science-related disciplines are expected to benefit greatly from it, along with non-specialist readers from other disciplines who are interested in getting versed in the recent developments in e-government.
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031090622
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(VI, 240 p. 144 illus., 125 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Studies in Computational Intelligence 1051
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): Control engineering. ; Robotics. ; Automation. ; Operating systems (Computers). ; Artificial intelligence. ; Computational intelligence.
    Kurzfassung: micro-ROS- Lab-scale Smart Factory Implementation Using ROS -- High Fidelity IMU and Wheel Encoder Models for ROS based AGV Simulations -- Autonomous Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy System for Chemical and Mineralogical Designation of Interplanetary.
    Kurzfassung: This book is the seventh volume of the successful book series on Robot Operating System: The Complete Reference, which started in 2016. The book's objective is to provide the reader with comprehensive coverage on the Robot Operating Systems (ROS) and the latest trends and contributed systems. ROS has been considered as the primary development framework for robotics applications. There are seven chapters organized into three parts. Part I presents one chapter dealing with ROS2 and presents a tutorial on using the MediaPipe framework with ROS2. In Part II, three chapters present new contributions of ROS frameworks and applications, including micro-ROS, Autonomous 3D Thermal Mapping of Disaster Environments, and Lab-scale Smart Factory Implementation Using ROS. Part III provides contributions on how to use ROS for cooperative robotics behaviors, particularly in platoon applications, in addition to developing new perception and control algorithms with sensing technologies. This book will be a valuable companion for ROS users and developers to learn more about ROS capabilities and features. .
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  • 88
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031193965
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XIX, 332 p. 22 illus., 17 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Palgrave Studies in Crime, Media and Culture
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Framing the penal colony
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    Schlagwort(e): Criminology—History. ; Culture—Study and teaching. ; Mass media and crime. ; Corrections. ; Punishment. ; Cultural property. ; Imperialism. ; Culture ; Criminology ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 2019 ; Kolonialismus ; Strafvollzug ; Justizvollzugsanstalt ; Strafgefangener ; Überwachung
    Kurzfassung: Introduction; Charles Forsdick, Sophie Fuggle and Katharina Massing -- Part I. In the Archive: Text, Image, Object -- Chapter 1. Framing New Caledonia: Projection and Policing the bagne in Australia; Briony Neilson -- Chapter 2. ‘Dancing and discipline, frolics and felonies, punch and punishment, rum and reform’: Queen Victoria’s birthday Party, Norfolk Island Penal Station, 25 May 1840; John Moore -- Chapter 3. Seeing the penal colony through maps: the remains of the bagne in French Guiana and New Caledonia; Claire Reddleman -- Chapter 4. The Weather In the Archive: Material Residue and Guillotines on (in the?) Hold; Megan MacDonald -- Part II. Carceral Landscapes -- Chapter 5. The Life and Afterlife of the old Fængslet at Richmond, St Croix; Laura McAtackney -- Chapter 6. Framing the Tiger Cages: French and American Penal Spaces at Con Dao, Vietnam; Maryse Tennant -- Chapter 7. Walking and writing the penal colony with Patti Smith; Samuel Tracol and Gloria Alhinho -- Chapter 8. Framing postcolonial narratives in the prison museum: The Qingdao German Prison Museum; Katharina Massing -- Chapter 9. Across the Abashiri River: The Prison and the Museum; Sophie Fuggle -- Part III. Reframing the penal colony -- Chapter 10. Sensationalised and didactic? Framing Dieudonné in Green Hell Guiana; Chantal Cointot -- Chapter 11. Graphic histories of incarceration: bagne and bande dessinée in New Caledonia; Charles Forsdick -- Chapter 12. Gaming the Penal Colony; Sophie Fuggle and Charles Forsdick -- Postface.
    Kurzfassung: This book examines the representation of penal colonies both historically and in contemporary culture, across an array of media. Exploring a range of geographies and historical instances of the penal colony, it seeks to identify how the ‘penal colony’ as a widespread phenomenon is as much ‘imagined’ and creatively instrumentalized as it pertains to real sites and populations. It concentrates on the range of ‘media’ produced in and around penal colonies both during their operation and following their closures. This approach emphasizes the role of cross-disciplinary methods and approaches to examining the history and legacy of convict transportation, prison islands and other sites of exile. It develops a range of methodological tools for engaging with cultures and representations of incarceration, detention and transportation. The chapters draw on media discourse analysis, critical cartography, museum and heritage studies, ethnography, architectural history, visual culture including film and comics studies and gaming studies. It aims to disrupt the idea of adopting linear histories or isolated geographies in order to understand the impact and legacy of penal colonies. The overall claim made by the collection is that understanding the cultural production associated with this global phenomenon is a necessary part of a wider examination of carceral imaginaries or ‘penal spectatorship’ (Brown, 2009) past, present and future. It brings together historiography, criminology, media and cultural studies. Sophie Fuggle is Associate Professor of Postcolonial Studies and Cultural Heritage at Nottingham Trent University, UK, and teaches on the MA in Museum and Heritage Development programme. Charles Forsdick is James Barrow Professor of French at the University of Liverpool, UK. He has published on a range of subjects, including travel writing, colonial history, postcolonial and world literature, and the memorialisation of slavery. Katharina Massing is Senior Kecturer at Nottingham Trent University, UK and Course Leader of the MA in Museum and Heritage Development programme. .
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  • 89
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031219832
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (VI, 305 p. 101 illus., 84 illus. in color.)
    Serie: The Voice of Regional Science
    Serie: Footprints of Regional Science
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): Regional economics. ; Spatial economics. ; Human geography. ; Urban economics. ; Space in economics. ; Covid-19 and empirical data analytics ; Impact assessment of corona pandemics ; Human health and future cities ; Urban Geography ; Urban planning ; Regional Science ; COVID-19 ; Urban sustainability ; Urban Resilience ; Urban Policies ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Part I. Cities, cooperation, and resilience in the face of COVID-19 -- Chapter 2. The resilience of cities to COVID-19: A literature review and application to Dutch cities (Jeroen van Haaren) -- Chapter 3. A subjective geographer’s experience of pandemic and confidence in systems of cities (Denise Pumain) -- Chapter 4. City and Regional Demand for Vaccines Whose Supply Arises from Competition in a Bertrand Duopoly (Amitrajeet A. Batabyal) -- Chapter 5. Post Pandemic Cities - competing for size or cooperating for interaction: An analysis of the evolution of Portuguese Municipalities based on an Organic and Rational Spatial Interaction Growth Models (Tomaz Ponce Dentinho) -- Part II. Comparative approaches on the patterns and effects of city and location-specific policies and socioeconomic structures during COVID-19 -- Chapter 6. The social digital twin for liveable cities: a COVID-19 case study (Corentin Kuster) -- Chapter 7. The impact of differing COVID-19 mitigation policies: three natural experiments using difference-in-difference modelling (Kingsley Haynes) -- Chapter 8. On the association between income inequality and COVID spread: a view into Spanish Functional Urban Areas (David Castells-Quintana) -- Chapter 9. Urbanization impact arising from the behavioral shift of citizens and consumers in a post-pandemic world (Tannistha Maiti) -- Part III. The Socioeconomic and labor market effects of pandemics on cities and local economies -- Chapter 10. What happened after SARS in 2003? The economic impacts of a pandemic (Ilan Noy) -- Chapter 11. Industrial composition, remote Working, and mobility changes in Canada and the US during the COVID-19 pandemic: A SHAP value analysis of XGBoost predictions (Mehmet Güney Celbiş) -- Part IV. The need for new types of data and applications, and existing challenges in analysing the effects of COVID-19 on Cities -- Chapter 12. Problems with recording the spread of COVID-19 in developing countries: evidence from a phone survey in Indonesia (Budy P. Resosudarmo) -- Chapter 13. Pandemic Regional Recovery Index: An Adaptable Tool for Decision-making on Regions (Jacob Irving) -- Chapter 14. The geography of daily urban spatial mobility during Covid: The example of Stockholm in 2020 and 2021 (Ian Shuttleworth) -- Chapter 15. Social justice, digitalization, and health and wellbeing in the pandemic city (Laurie A. Schintler).
    Kurzfassung: This book features a collection of novel and original contributions to the study of urban sustainability from a human health perspective in the light of the current corona pandemic and the challenge of cities to offer inclusive, appealing, and healthy infrastructures. Written by experts from various disciplines, this book analyzes the impact of the corona pandemic on contemporary cities, and how these cities respond to the challenges. Featuring also case studies on various cities and regions, it addresses four interconnected research challenges and themes: Cities, cooperation, and resilience in the face of COVID-19 Comparative approaches on patterns and effects of city and location-specific policies and socioeconomic structures during COVID-19 The socioeconomic and labor market effects of pandemics on cities and local economies The need for new types of data and applications in addressing challenges in analysing the effects of COVID-19 on cities This book will appeal to scholars of regional and spatial science, urban economics, and urban planning and anyone interested in the impact of corona pandemic on city life.
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  • 90
    ISBN: 9783031185526
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 231 p. 171 illus.)
    Serie: International Series in Operations Research & Management Science 336
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    Schlagwort(e): Financial engineering. ; Operations research. ; Application software. ; Machine learning. ; Financial risk management. ; Artificial intelligence. ; Financial Applications ; Machine Learning ; Deep Learning ; Algorithms ; Product Modeling ; Angewandte Informatik ; Artificial intelligence ; BUS027010 ; BUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Insurance / Risk Assessment & Management ; BUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Operations Research ; COMPUTERS / Artificial Intelligence ; COMPUTERS / Data Processing / General ; Finance ; Finanzen ; Information technology: general issues ; Künstliche Intelligenz ; Machine learning ; Management & management techniques ; Management und Managementtechniken ; Management: Entscheidungstheorie ; Maschinelles Lernen ; Operational research ; Risikobewertung ; Unternehmensforschung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Kurzfassung: Part 1: Recent Developments in FinTech -- 1. FinTech Risk Management and Monitoring -- 2. Digital Transformation of Supply Chain with Supportive Culture in Blockchain Environment -- 3. Integration of Artificial Intelligence Technology in Management Accounting Information System - An Empirical Study -- 4. The Impact of Big Data on Accounting Practices: Empirical Evidence from Africa -- Part 2: Financial Risk Prediction using Machine Learning -- 5. Using Outlier Modification Rule for Improvement of the Performance of Classification Algorithms in the Case of Financial Data -- 6. Default Risk Prediction Based on Support Vector Machine and Logit Support Vector Machine -- 7. Predicting Corporate Failure using Ensemble Extreme Learning Machine -- 8. Assessing and Predicting Small Enterprises’ Credit Ratings: A Multicriteria Approach -- Part 3: Financial Time-Series Forecasting -- 9. An Ensemble LGBM (Light Gradient Boosting Machine) Approach for Crude Oil Price Prediction -- 10. Model Development for Predicting the Crude Oil Price: Comparative Evaluation of Ensemble and Machine Learning Methods -- part 4: Emerging Technologies in Financial Education and Healthcare -- 11. Discovering the Role of M-learning among Finance Students: The Future of Online Education -- 12. Exploring the Role of Mobile Technologies in Higher Education: The Impact of Online Teaching on Traditional Learning.-13. Knowledge Mining from Health Data: Application of Feature Selection Approaches.
    Kurzfassung: This book presents the state-of-the-art applications of machine learning in the finance domain with a focus on financial product modeling, which aims to advance the model performance and minimize risk and uncertainty. It provides both practical and managerial implications of financial and managerial decision support systems which capture a broad range of financial data traits. It also serves as a guide for the implementation of risk-adjusted financial product pricing systems, while adding a significant supplement to the financial literacy of the investigated study. The book covers advanced machine learning techniques, such as Support Vector Machine, Neural Networks, Random Forest, K-Nearest Neighbors, Extreme Learning Machine, Deep Learning Approaches, and their application to finance datasets. It also leverages real-world financial instances to practice business product modeling and data analysis. Software code, such as MATLAB, Python and/or R including datasets within a broad range of financial domain are included for more rigorous practice. The book primarily aims at providing graduate students and researchers with a roadmap for financial data analysis. It is also intended for a broad audience, including academics, professional financial analysts, and policy-makers who are involved in forecasting, modeling, trading, risk management, economics, credit risk, and portfolio management.
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  • 91
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031244537
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 252 p. 100 illus., 76 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Studies in Computational Intelligence 1084
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): Engineering—Data processing. ; Computational intelligence. ; Artificial intelligence. ; Engineering
    Kurzfassung: Computational Thinking Design Application for STEAM Education -- Education Data for Science: Case of Lithuania -- Imbalanced Data Classification Approach Based on Clustered Training Set -- Baltic States in Global Value Chains: Quantifying International Production Sharing at Bilateral and Sectoral Levels -- The Soft Power Of Understanding Social Media Dynamics: A Data-Driven Approach -- Bootstrapping Network Autoregressive Models for Testing Linearity -- Novel data science methodologies for essential genes identification based on network analysis -- Acoustic Analysis for Vocal Fold Assessment - Challenges, Trends, and Opportunities -- The Paradigm of an Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) and Data Science (DS) Based Decision Support System (DSS) -- Stock Portfolio Risk-Return Ratio Optimisation using Grey Wolf Model -- Towards Seamless Execution of Deep Learning Application on Heterogeneous HPC Systems.
    Kurzfassung: This book provides an overview of a wide range of relevant applications and reveals how to solve them. Many of the latest applications in finance, technology, education, medicine and other important and relevant fields are data-driven. The volumes of data are enormous. Specific methods need to be developed or adapted to solve a particular problem. It illustrates data science in applications. These applications have in common the discovery of knowledge in data and the use of this knowledge to make real decisions. The set of examples presented serves as a recipe book for their direct application to similar problems or as a guide for the development of new, more sophisticated approaches. The intended readership is data scientists looking for appropriate solutions to their problems. In addition, the examples provided serves as material for lectures at universities.
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  • 92
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031235115
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XVI, 151 p. 16 illus.)
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    Schlagwort(e): Agriculture—Economic aspects. ; Economic policy. ; Economic development. ; Agriculture ; Food security for sustainable development ; Advanced digital technologies in agriculture ; "Smart" agriculture based on AI and deep learning ; Agriculture 4.0 based on AI and deep learning ; Transition from digital agriculture to Agriculture 4.0 ; Automation of agriculture based on AI and deep learning ; Global priorities of the provision of food security ; Agricultural development scenarios in the economy of the future ; Policy implications for the management of food security ; Fighting global hunger with Agriculture 4.0 ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Kurzfassung: Part 1. Digital Agriculture and New Opportunities for Providing Food Security in the Context of the Fourth Industrial Revolution -- Chapter 1: Strategic Directions for Smart Agriculture Based on Deep Learning for Future Risk Management of Food Security. By Elena G. Popkova, Tatiana N. Litvinova, Olga M. Zemskova, Mariya F. Serebryakova and Anna A. Karpova -- Chapter 2: Food and Water Security of the Middle East (the Case of Egypt). By Denis A. Mirgorod, Gennadii V. Kosov, Elena A. Soloveva, Alihan M. Israilov and Alexander A. Pohilko -- Chapter 3: Best Practices and the Digital Model of Agricultural Development in Developed and Developing Countries. By Elena V. Sofiina, Irina V. Milchik, Igor V. Denisov and Nadezhda K. Savelyeva -- Chapter 4: Monitoring the Compliance of Today’s Agriculture with Food Security Needs for Sustainable Development. By Elena A. Bratukhina, Berik T. Beisengaliyev, Anastasia A. Sozinova and Ksenia V. Borzenko -- Chapter 5: Green Finance: Analysis of Prospects of the Russian Market. By Olga G. Kantor, Yuliya R. Rudneva, Dmitriy Yu. Dunov, Shakhlo T. Ergasheva and Boris M. Leybert -- Part 2. Prospects for Food Security of the Future Economy in the Transition to Agriculture 4.0 Based on Deep Learning -- Chapter 6: Food Security in the Digital Economy: Traditional Agriculture vs. Smart Agriculture Based on Artificial Intelligence. By Aleksei V. Bogoviz, Vladimir S. Osipov, Tatiana M. Vorozheykina, Veronika V. Yankovskaya and Igor Yu. Sklyarov -- Chapter 7: Transition from Digital Agriculture to Agriculture 4.0 as the Most Promising Scenario for Ensuring Future Food Security. By Mikhail S. Kyzyurov, Ayapbergen A. Taubayev, Larissa P. Steblyakova and Larisa V. Shabaltina -- Chapter 8: A New Level of Food Security as a Result of the Transition of Food-Importing Countries to Agriculture 4.0 based on Deep Learning. By Anastasia A. Sozinova, Aigul S. Daribekova, Irina P. Lapteva and Maria V. Makarova -- Chapter 9: Risks of Agricultural Economy and Climate Risk Management for Enterprises of Agriculture 4.0 based on Deep Learning. By Tatiana N. Litvinova -- Chapter 10: Prospects for Using Investment by Agricultural Cooperatives of Kyrgyzstan in the Regional Economy of Central Asia. By Kalil D. Dzhumabayev, Alymkul K. Dzhumabayev, Shukurali A. Jamalov, Elmira K. Kydykbaeva and Taalaigul Azamat kyzy -- Part 3. Applied Recommendations for Shaping Agriculture 4.0 based on Deep Learning to Ensure the Food Security of the Economy of the Future -- Chapter 11: Advanced Digital Technology in Agriculture and its Contribution to Food Security. By Elena V. Karanina, Elena A. Vechkinzova, Yuliya A. Kopytina and Nurlybek T. Malelov -- Chapter 12: Roadmap for the Transition from Digital Agriculture to Agriculture 4.0 based on Deep Learning in the Economy of the Future by 2030. By Nazgul S. Daribekova, Marina A. Sanovich, Nadezhda K. Savelyeva, Tatiana A. Dugina and Anastasia I. Smetanina -- Chapter 13: Automation of Agriculture Based on Deep Learning: Modeling and Management to Improve Quality and Efficiency. By Natalia V. Przhedetskaya, Eleonora V. Nagovitsyna, Victoria Yu. Przhedetskaya and Ksenia V. Borzenko -- Chapter 14: Responsible Production and Consumption in Agriculture 4.0 based on Deep Learning for Sustainable Development. By Yerlan B. Zhailauov, Natalia V. Przhedetskaya and Vasiliy I. Bespyatykh.
    Kurzfassung: This book explores issues of agricultural development and the provision of food security, providing a core framework and recommendations for implementing sustainable development goals in these areas. Focused on the period up to 2030 to match the timeline of the SDGs, the book surveys the current landscape and the prospects for agricultural development, demonstrating how Agriculture 4.0 based on AI and deep learning must follow from digitalization as the next step to ensuring food security. It brings together research based on analytical and statistical data, including the IMD World Digital Competitiveness Report and the Food Security Report from the Economist Intelligence Unit, and reliable mathematical tools including correlation and regression analysis, forecasting with histogramming, probability estimates, and the simplex method, as well as Game Theory methodology and the hierarchical procedure method of Thomas Lorie Saaty to forecast international scenarios for food security in the future economy. Containing theoretical and practical insights, the book will be of interest to those studying agricultural economics, the digital economy, and concepts of Agriculture 4.0 and Industry 4.0. Elena G. Popkova is a Leading Researcher at Moscow State Institute of International Relations (MGIMO University), and the President of the Institute of Scientific Communications, Russia. Bruno S. Sergi is an Instructor at Harvard University, USA. He is also an Associate of the Harvard's Davis Center for Russian and Eurasian Studies and the Harvard Ukrainian Research Institute. He teaches Political Economy and International Finance at the University of Messina, Italy.
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  • 93
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031240171
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XIV, 184 p. 81 illus., 76 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Springer Tracts in Advanced Robotics 137
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): Image processing—Digital techniques. ; Control engineering. ; Robotics. ; Automation. ; Artificial intelligence. ; Computer vision. ; Image processing
    Kurzfassung: Simultaneous Localization And Mapping -- Least Squares Optimization -- Motivation - When Optimization Fails -- A Robust Back-End for SLAM -- Evaluation.
    Kurzfassung: Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) has been a long-standing research problem in robotics. It describes the problem of a robot mapping an unknown environment, while simultaneously localizing in it with the help of the incomplete map. This book describes a technique called Switchable Constraints. Switchable Constraints help to increase the robustness of SLAM against data association errors and in particular against false positive loop closure detections. Such false positive loop closure detections can occur when the robot erroneously assumes it re-observed a landmark it has already mapped or when the appearance of the observed surroundings is very similar to the appearance of other places in the map. Ambiguous observations and appearances are very common in human-made environments such as office floors or suburban streets, making robustness against spurious observations a key challenge in SLAM. The book summarizes the foundations of factor graph-based SLAM techniques. It explains the problem of data association errors before introducing the novel idea of Switchable Constraints. We present a mathematical derivation and probabilistic interpretation of Switchable Constraints along with evaluations on different datasets. The book shows that Switchable Constraints are applicable beyond SLAM problems and demonstrates the efficacy of this technique to improve the quality of satellite-based localization in urban environments, where multipath and non-line-of-sight situations are common error sources.
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  • 94
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031244780
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XI, 128 p. 2 illus.)
    Serie: Sustainable Finance
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): Finance. ; Macroeconomics. ; Capital market. ; Financial services industry. ; Central Banks ; Monetary Policy ; EU ; Macroeconomic Policy ; Sustainability ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Kurzfassung: Chapter 1. From Climate Finance to “climate Finance Society” to a Culture of Sus-tainability. Changing Perspectives on the ECB’s New Strategy -- Chapter 2. Sustainable Finance: What has Happened – What Needs to Happen? -- Chapter 3. The New Sustainability Strategy of the ECB -- Chapter 4. Independently Green? An Integrated Strategy for a Transformative ECB -- Chapter 5. Credibility in the Financial Market – a Practical Perspective -- Chapter 6. Fundamental Rights in the Core Business of the ECB – Still No Issue -- Chapter 7. The Club of Rome, the Global Perspective -- Chapter 8. What to Do with Modern Money Theory (MMT)? -- Chapter 9. The Role of the EU Taxonomy.
    Kurzfassung: This book analyses the new strategic decisions of the European Central Bank. Contributors from different fields examine especially the sustainability strategy of the ECB: What role can the European Central Bank play in fighting climate change? ECB President Christine Lagarde has repeatedly confirmed that the central bank wants to play a role in coping with climate change. What will this role be? What instruments does the ECB have to make a difference in challenges such as the defossilization of the economy and transport, biodiversity, the energy transition, resource consumption and other sustainability areas? Is it entitled or obliged to go beyond the classic mandate of maintaining price stability? The volume includes contributions from academics and practitioners from the financial sector, civil society and institutions involved at European level.
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  • 95
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031243035
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XVI, 308 p. 6 illus., 4 illus. in color.)
    Serie: Palgrave Studies in Economic History
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): Italy—History. ; Economic history. ; Social history. ; Economics. ; Italy ; Social support systems in Northern Italy ; Social support systems in medieval Piedmont ; Supporting economy in Spanish Lombardy countryside ; Social support systems in imperial fiefs ; Collective charities in the rural communities of Trentino ; role of Italian parishes in the "systems of giving" ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Kurzfassung: 1. Between formality and informality: aiding strategies for the needy. The social support systems in Northern Italy -- 2. Between social support and establishment of social identities: the system of giving in the diocese of Tortona in the XVIII century -- 3. Social support systems in medieval Piedmont: The farming system of the hospital Sant’Andrea di Vercelli -- 4. Organising charity. Social support structures in the Genoese Domain during the Modern age -- 5. The ritual capital. Supporting economy in Spanish Lombardy countryside -- 6. Social support systems in imperial fiefs -- 7. Rural microcredit in the sharecropping northern provinces of the papal states (XVI-XIX cent.) -- 8. Instruments and strategies of the social support system in the Brescia rural area during the XVIII century -- 9. Charity, healthcare and brotherhoods. Cases from the Venetian Terraferma in the Renaissance period -- 10. At a distance. Forms of social support in Friuli during the Modern age -- 11. Collective charities in the rural communities of Trentino (XVII-XVIII centuries) -- 12. The role of Italian parishes in the Modern age “systems of giving”.
    Kurzfassung: This book examines the development of social support systems in the Modern age in the rural areas of the city-states of Northern Italy. This investigation achieves two main purposes: first, it allows researchers to understand the role occupied concretely by welfare and micro-credit activities in the political and socio-economic panorama of rural Northern Italy; secondly, it verifies to what extent the formation of a more or less structured support system influenced the establishment of local identity and the rooting of individuals. The book brings together perspectives from different fields of research ranging from economic and political history to the study of the history of ecclesiastical institutions, as well as integrating recent research on the anthropological value of welfare actions and the use of multiple historical sources. It considers how the retreat of the welfare activity of the State, associated with a depopulation of the rural areas of the peninsula and a steady increase of poverty into social fringes that were previously not affected by economic problems, pushes us to investigate more carefully the dynamics that in the Ancien Régime gave shape to the support activities against indigence and poverty. This book will be of interest to academics and students working in economic history and social history. Giovanni Gregorini is Full Professor of Economic History and head of the Department of History and Philology at Catholic University of the Sacred Heart in Milan, Italy, where he teaches Economic History and Business History. Luciano Maffi is a Lecturer in Economic and Global History at the University of Parma, Italy. He also teaches Economic History at the Catholic University of the Sacred Heart in Milan, Italy. Marco Rochini is a Research Fellow at the Institute for History of Mediterranean Europe (National Research Council, Italy) and Adjunct Professor in Hagiography at the Catholic University of the Sacred Heart in Milan, Italy. .
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  • 96
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031064692
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XXVI, 824 p. 635 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 3rd ed. 2023.
    Serie: Springer Tracts in Advanced Robotics 146
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    Schlagwort(e): Control engineering. ; Robotics. ; Automation. ; Artificial intelligence. ; Computer vision. ; Signal processing. ; Cognitive psychology.
    Kurzfassung: Introduction.-Foundations: Representing Position and Orientation -- Time and Motion -- Mobile Robotics: Mobile Robot Vehicles -- Navigation -- Localization and Mapping -- Robot Manipulators: Robot Arm Kinematics -- Manipulator Velocity -- Dynamics and Control -- Computer Vision: Light and Color -- Images and Image Processing,- Image Feature Extraction,- Image Formation -- Using Multiple Images -- Vision-Based Control: Vision-Based Control -- Advanced Visual Servoing -- Installing the Toolboxes -- Linear Algebra -- Geometry -- Lie Groups and Algebras.
    Kurzfassung: This textbook provides a comprehensive, but tutorial, introduction to robotics, computer vision, and control. It is written in a light but informative conversational style, weaving text, figures, mathematics, and lines of code into a narrative that covers robotics and computer vision—separately, and together as robotic vision. Over 1600 code examples show how complex problems can be decomposed and solved using just a few simple lines of code. This edition is based on Python and is accompanied by fully open-source Python-based Toolboxes for robotics and machine vision. The new Toolboxes enable the reader to easily bring the algorithmic concepts into practice and work with real, non-trivial, problems on a broad range of computing platforms. For the beginning student the book makes the algorithms accessible, the Toolbox code can be read to gain understanding, and the examples illustrate how it can be used. The code can also be the starting point for new work, for practitioners, students, or researchers, by writing programs based on Toolbox functions, or modifying the Toolbox code itself.
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  • 97
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031123344
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XVI, 622 p. 19 illus.)
    Serie: Studies in Economic Transition
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Economics—History. ; Economics. ; Development economics. ; Globalization. ; Economics ; Socialist economic systems ; Economic transition ; Integration and globalisation ; Transition to the market economy ; Transition of the USSR ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Kurzfassung: 1. The degree of monopoly in the Kaldor-Mirrlees growth model -- 2. Capitalism, socialism and steady growth -- 3. Introductory essay to V. K. Dmitriev -- 4. Michal Kalecki's contributions to the theory and practice of socialist planning -- 5. Kalecki and Keynes revisited -- 6. Socialism on earth -- 7. Hidden and repressed inflation in Soviet-type economies -- 8. Cycles in socialist economies -- 9. Feasible financial innovation under market socialism -- 10. On Tibor Liska’s entrepreneurial socialism -- 11. Market socialism: the model that might have been but never was -- 12. Stabilization and reform sequencing in the reform of Central Eastern Europe -- 13. Privatisation of socialist economies: general issues and the Polish case -- 14. Privatization of financial institutions -- 15. Economic inertia in the transitional economies of central eastern Europe.
    Kurzfassung: This book, the first of two volumes, brings together the work of Domenico Mario Nuti to highlight his significant and varied contribution to economics. Bringing together works from across Nuti’s career, his distinctive intellectual framework is exemplified in relation to discussions on the drivers of economic growth and development, the most efficient economic system, the organisation of firms, and how economies should be managed. This volume gives particular attention to socialist economic systems, and the transition of former socialist countries to market economies. This book, through the inclusion of an introduction, aims to contextualise his ideas and illustrate their continued relevance. It will be of wide interest to students and researchers. Domenico Mario Nuti was Professor of Economics at La Sapienza University in Rome and the European University Institute in Florence. He also held positions at the University of Cambridge, University of Birmingham, and the London Business School. Saul Estrin is Emeritus Professor of Managerial Economics and Strategy at LSE. Milica Uvalic is Professor of Economics at the University of Perugia.
    URL: Cover
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  • 98
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031313356
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XXXII, 243 p. 27 illus., 3 illus. in color.)
    Serie: The Political Economy of Greek Growth up to 2030
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Economics. ; Macroeconomics. ; Microeconomics. ; International economic relations. ; Greek economy ; Management structures ; Corporate networks ; Economic diversification ; Productive transformation ; Industrial policy ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Kurzfassung: Part A: Sectoral Interconnections in the Greek Economy -- Chapter 1: Industrial Policy and Productive Transformation: An Optimization Approach based on Input-Output Analysis (Maria Markaki, Stelios Papadakis) -- Chapter 2: Greece towards 2027: Structural Transformation, Industrial Policy and Economic Development (Maria Markaki, Stelios Papadakis) -- Chapter 3: A regional analysis of Inputs-Outputs of the Greek Economy: a baseline depiction of interconnections in Greece (Georgia Pagiavla and Yorgos Pisinas) -- Part B: Relations in the Greek Industries -- Chapter 4: Networks in Ownership and Management Structures (Giorgos Vasilis) -- Chapter 5: Connected Corporate Networks I: Definitions, metrics and empirical results from the Greek telecommunications sector (Michalis Vafopoulos, Charalampos Agiropoulos, Artemis Gourgioti and Michalis Klonaras) -- Chapter 6: Connected Corporate Networks II: A novel approach to the competition measure (Charalampos Agiropoulos, Michalis Vafopoulos, Artemis Gourgioti and George Galanos) -- Part C: Economic Shocks, Diversification and Economic Interconnections -- Chapter 7: Economic Shocks in Greece and the Effects on the Gross Value Added per Economic Sector (Kyriaki Kafka) -- Chapter 8: Identifying Smart Growth Policies for Economic Diversification and Sustainable and Inclusive Growth in the Greek Economy (Pantelis Kostis) -- Chapter 9: Networks & Interconnections in an Era of Trending Divergence (Anna-Maria Kanzola).
    Kurzfassung: “This book is an excellent addition to the literature in this field of economic interconnections and networks as it provides a framework for understanding and explaining economic, institutional, national, and social interactions and relationships. Moreover, the book offers policy implications on how to mitigate vulnerabilities resulted by incoherent interconnections, focusing on the Greek economy, which is service-oriented and characterized by low dynamism. Overall, it will be of great value to researchers, students, and practitioners alike.” — Dimitrios Kenourgios, Professor of Department of Economics, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens “This book provides a rich and innovative portrayal of the Greek economy and its challenges. By focusing on sectoral interconnections, relations among industries and corporate networks it links macroeconomic evaluation with microeconomic detail necessary for more refined industrial policy design. The varied and transdisciplinary approaches of the contributing authors illuminate both our understanding of the Greek government debt crisis and the ways to achieve sustainable development. Students, researchers, and policymakers will have much to gain from reading this book.” — Andreas Papandreou, Professor of Department of Economics, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens This book examines the interconnections of the Greek economy at a macro and micro level, allowing it to explore both the economic relations between the various sectors and the interconnections of various companies and overlaps in management boards. Two approaches are used to quantify interdisciplinary and cross-sectoral interfaces: the traditional input-output analysis approach and the “influence and information flow” approach through network analysis. The book presents the current conditions and the economic interconnections within the Greek economy. During the analysis of microeconomic interconnections, a much more thorough presentation of the economic interconnections of Greek companies is established. Finally, how the Greek economy must transform its production prototype under structural constraints and opportunities for economic diversification and inclusive growth and under the pressure of economic shocks and uncertainty is presented. Panagiotis E. Petrakis is an Emeritus Professor (Department of Economics, NKUA, Greece), and Scientific Coordinator of Distance Education Training Programs.
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  • 99
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031132605
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(XXIII, 716 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als The Palgrave handbook of global slavery throughout history
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): America—History. ; Africa—History. ; World history. ; Labor. ; History. ; Imperialism. ; Social history. ; Africa ; America ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte
    Kurzfassung: 1: Introduction: Historicising and Spatialising Global Slavery; Damian A. Pargas -- Part 1: Ancient Societies (to 500 C.E.) -- 2. Mesopotamian Slavery; Seth Richardson -- 3: Ancient Egyptian Slavery; Ella Karev -- 4: Slavery in Ancient Greece; Kostas Vlassopoulos -- 5: Slavery in the Roman Empire; Noel Lenski -- 6: Injection: An Archaeological Approach to Slavery; Catherine M. Cameron. Part 2: Medieval Societies (500-1500 C.E.) -- 7: Slavery in the Byzantine Empire; Youval Rotman -- 8: Slavery in Medieval Arabia; Magdalena Moorthy-Kloss -- 9: Slavery in the Black Sea Region; Hannah Barker -- 10: Slavery in the Western Mediterranean; Juliane Schiel -- 11: The Question of Slavery in the Inca State; Karoline Noack and Kerstin Nowack -- 12: Injection: A Gender Perspective on Domestic Slavery; Ruth Karras -- Part 3: Early Modern Societies (1500-1800 C.E.) -- 13: Slavery in the Mediterranean; Giulia Bonazza -- 14: Slavery in the Ottoman Empire; Hayri Gökşin Özkoray -- 15: Slavery in the Holy Roman Empire; Josef Köstlbauer -- 16: Slavery and Serfdom in Muscovy and the Russian Empire; Hans-Heinrich Nolte and Elena Smolarz -- 17: Slavery in Late Ming China; Claude Chevaleyre -- 18: Slavery in Chosŏn Korea; Sun Joo Kim -- 19: Slavery in the Indian Ocean World; Titas Chakraborty -- 20: Maritime Passages in the Indian Ocean Slave Trade; Pedro Machado -- 21: The Rise of Atlantic Slavery in the Americas; Michael Zeuske -- 22: Plantation Slavery in the British Caribbean; Trevor Burnard -- 23: Injection: Atlantic Slavery and Commodity Chains; Klaus Weber -- Part 4: Modern Societies (1800-1900 C.E.) -- 24: The Second Slavery in the Americas; Michael Zeuske -- 25: Slavery in the US South; Damian A. Pargas -- 26: Slavery in the Middle East and North Africa; Ismael M. Montana -- 27: Slavery in Islamic West Africa; Jennifer Lofkrantz -- 28: Urban East African Slavery; Michelle Liebst -- 29: Slavery in South Asia; Emma Kalb -- 30: Slavery in Southeastern Europe; Viorel Achim -- 31: Injection: The Global Spread of Abolitionism; William Mulligan -- Part 5: Contemporary Societies (1900-Present) -- 32: American Slaveries since Emancipation; Catherine Armstrong -- 33: Slavery in French West Africa; Benedetta Rossi -- 34: Slave Labor in Nazi Germany; Marc Buggeln -- 35: State-introduced Slavery in Soviet Forced Labor Camps; Felicitas Fischer von Weikersthal -- 36: North Korean Slavery and Forced Labor in Present-Day Europe; Remco Breuker -- 37: Modern Slavery in the Global Economy; Bruno Lamas -- 38: Injection: Modern Slavery and Political Strategy; Joel Quirk -- 39: Conclusion: Situating Slavery Studies in the Field of Global History; Juliane Schiel.
    Kurzfassung: This open access handbook takes a comparative and global approach to analyse the practice of slavery throughout history. In order to understand slavery - why it developed, and how it functioned in various societies – is to understand an important and widespread practice in world civilisations. With research traditionally being dominated by the Atlantic world, this collection aims to illuminate slavery that existed in not only the Americas but also ancient, medieval, North and sub-Saharan African, Near Eastern, and Asian societies. Connecting civilisations through migration, warfare, trade routes and economic expansion, the practice of slavery integrated countries and regions through power-based relationships, whilst simultaneously dividing societies by class, race, ethnicity and cultural group. Uncovering slavery as a globalizing phenomenon, the authors highlight the slave-trading routes that crisscrossed Africa, helped integrate the Mediterranean world, connected Indian Ocean societies and fused the Atlantic world. Split into five parts, the handbook portrays the evolution of slavery from antiquity to the contemporary era and encourages readers to realise similarities and differences between various manifestations of slavery throughout history. Providing a truly global coverage of slavery, and including thematic injections within each chronological part, this handbook is a comprehensive and transnational resource for all researchers interested in slavery, the history of labour, and anthropology. Damian A. Pargas is Professor of North American History and Culture at Leiden University as well as Director of the Roosevelt Institute for American Studies in The Netherlands. Juliane Schiel is Associate Professor of Economic and Social History at the University of Vienna in Austria.
    Anmerkung: Open Access
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  • 100
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031320958
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(VIII, 232 p. 70 illus., 51 illus. in color.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2023.
    Serie: Studies in Computational Intelligence 1100
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Computational intelligence. ; Artificial intelligence.
    Kurzfassung: Categories of Response-Based, Feature-Based, and Relation-Based Knowledge Distillation -- A Geometric Perspective on Feature-Based Distillation -- Knowledge Distillation Across Vision and Language -- Knowledge Distillation in Granular Fuzzy Models by Solving Fuzzy Relation Equations -- Ensemble Knowledge Distillation for Edge Intelligence in Medical Applications -- Self-Distillation with the New Paradigm in Multi-Task Learning -- Knowledge Distillation for Autonomous Intelligent Unmanned System.
    Kurzfassung: The book provides a timely coverage of the paradigm of knowledge distillation—an efficient way of model compression. Knowledge distillation is positioned in a general setting of transfer learning, which effectively learns a lightweight student model from a large teacher model. The book covers a variety of training schemes, teacher–student architectures, and distillation algorithms. The book covers a wealth of topics including recent developments in vision and language learning, relational architectures, multi-task learning, and representative applications to image processing, computer vision, edge intelligence, and autonomous systems. The book is of relevance to a broad audience including researchers and practitioners active in the area of machine learning and pursuing fundamental and applied research in the area of advanced learning paradigms.
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