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  • MPI Ethno. Forsch.  (149)
  • Social Issues/Migration/Health
  • Frau
  • Wirtschaftswissenschaften  (149)
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  • 1
    ISBN: 9789264309173 , 9789264309166 , 9789264307292
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (144 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Paralleltitel: Parallele Sprachausgabe Poza PKB. Mierzmy To Co Ma Znaczenie Dla Rozwoju Społeczno Gospodarczego
    Paralleltitel: Parallele Sprachausgabe Jenseits des BIP: Was bei der wirtschaftlichen und sozialen Entwicklung wirklich zählt
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Stiglitz, Joseph E., 1943 - Beyond GDP
    DDC: 330
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Sozialer Indikator ; Lebensqualität ; Soziale Lage ; Bruttoinlandsprodukt ; Wirtschaftsindikator ; Messung ; Environment ; Governance ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Economics ; Soziale Situation ; Lebensqualität ; Bruttoinlandsprodukt ; Wirtschaftsindikator ; Messung
    Kurzfassung: Metrics matter for policy and policy matters for well-being. In this report, the co-chairs of the OECD-hosted High Level Expert Group on the Measurement of Economic Performance and Social Progress, Joseph E. Stiglitz, Jean-Paul Fitoussi and Martine Durand, show how over-reliance on GDP as the yardstick of economic performance misled policy makers who did not see the 2008 crisis coming. When the crisis did hit, concentrating on the wrong indicators meant that governments made inadequate policy choices, with severe and long-lasting consequences for many people. While GDP is the most well-known, and most powerful economic indicator, it can’t tell us everything we need to know about the health of countries and societies. In fact, it can’t even tell us everything we need to know about economic performance. We need to develop dashboards of indicators that reveal who is benefitting from growth, whether that growth is environmentally sustainable, how people feel about their lives, what factors contribute to an individual’s or a country’s success. This book looks at progress made over the past 10 years in collecting well-being data, and in using them to inform policies. An accompanying volume, For Good Measure: Advancing Research on Well-being Metrics Beyond GDP, presents the latest findings from leading economists and statisticians on selected issues within the broader agenda on defining and measuring well-being.
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  • 2
    ISBN: 9781785365379
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (240 Seiten)
    Serie: Elgar research agendas
    Serie: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als A research agenda for women and entrepreneurship
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    Schlagwort(e): Weibliche Führungskräfte ; Persönlichkeitspsychologie ; Unternehmensgründung ; Frauenbewegung ; Businesswomen ; Businesswomen ; Electronic books ; Entrepreneurship ; Frau ; Identität
    Kurzfassung: Elgar Research Agendas outline the future of research in a given area. Leading scholars are given the space to explore their subject in provocative ways, and map out the potential directions of travel. They are relevant but also visionary.The editors map out a vision for research on women and entrepreneurship and using a contextual framework that includes aspiration, behavior and confidence. They delve into issues such as social identity, start-ups, crowdfunding and context to set a new foundation for future research on entrepreneurship and gender
    Kurzfassung: 6 Feminist entrepreneurial identity: reproducing gender through founder decision-making7 Identity and identity work in constructing the woman entrepreneur; PART III: CONFIDENCE; 8 Context, cognition and female entrepreneurial intentions: it is all about perceived behavioral control; 9 Motherhood as a springboard for womenâ#x80;#x99;s entrepreneurial action; 10 Kickstart or jumpstart? Understanding women entrepreneursâ#x80;#x99; crowdfunding performance; Index
    Kurzfassung: Front Matter; Copyright; Contents; List of contributors; 1 Introduction: the ABCs of womenâ#x80;#x99;s entrepreneurial identity â#x80;#x93; aspirations, behaviors and confidence; PART I: ASPIRATIONS; 2 Developing entrepreneurial identity among start-upsâ#x80;#x99; female founders in high-tech: policy implications from the Chilean case; 3 Perception of success of men and women entrepreneurs: a social identity approach; 4 Aspirations of women entrepreneurs in poverty: the livelihood entrepreneur; PART II: BEHAVIORS; 5 On becoming an entrepreneur: unpacking entrepreneurial identity
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  • 3
    ISBN: 9781786434500
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (288 Seiten)
    Serie: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Women entrepreneurship and the myth of "underperformance"
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    Schlagwort(e): Unternehmensgründung ; Weibliche Führungskräfte ; Persönlichkeitspsychologie ; Geschlechterforschung ; Erfolgsfaktor ; Welt ; Entrepreneurship ; Businesswomen ; Business ; Businesswomen ; Success in business ; Women executives ; Gender studies: women ; BUSINESS & ECONOMICS ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Women in Business ; Gender Studies ; Entrepreneurship ; Electronic books ; Frau ; Entrepreneurship
    Kurzfassung: Taking a fresh look at how performance is defined by examining the institutional power structures and policies, eminent scholars herein explore ways to overcome constrained performance and encourage women's entrepreneurial activities through a variety of methodological approaches and geographical contexts
    Kurzfassung: 13 Gender and business performance: the role of entrepreneurial segregation14 Still bringing up the rear: why women will always be â#x80;#x98;Otherâ#x80;#x99; in entrepreneurshipâ#x80;#x99;s masculine instrumental discourse; Index
    Kurzfassung: 4 Hitting the top: is there a glass ceiling for high-growth women entrepreneurs?5 Indigenous entrepreneurship: MÄ#x81;ori female entrepreneurs in the tourism industry and constraints to their success; 6 Women entrepreneurs in South Africa: maintaining a balance between culture, personal life, and businessBridget Irene; 7 How vague entrepreneurial identities of Swedish women entrepreneurs are performed by government financiers; 8 Socially constructed masculine domination: officialsâ#x80;#x99; perception of female entrepreneurs in Kerala, India
    Kurzfassung: Front Matter; Copyright; Contents; List of figures; List of tables; About the editors; About the contributors; Introduction; PART 1 PERFORMANCE, SUCCESS AND VALUE IN ENTREPRENEURSHIP: A WOMENâ#x80;#x99;S PERSPECTIVE; 1 Redefining success beyond economic growth and wealth generation: the case of Ethiopia; 2 Value creation through womenâ#x80;#x99;s entrepreneurship; 3 Stepping into power: women leaders and their journey of self-redefinition; PART 2 CHALLENGING THE UNDERPERFORMANCE HYPOTHESIS AND ACKNOWLEDGING THE CONSTRAINED PERFORMANCE OF WOMEN ENTREPRENEURS
    Kurzfassung: PART 3 OVERCOMING CONSTRAINED PERFORMANCE: FACILITATING WOMEN ENTREPRENEURS9 Exploring alternative gendered social structures within entrepreneurship education: notes from a womenâ#x80;#x99;s-only enterprise programme in the United Kingdom; 10 Bridging the entrepreneurial gender gap through social protection among women small-scale traders in Kenya; 11 Challenges to the formalization of Palestinian female-owned home-based businesses; 12 The influence of gender on social orientation and familyfriendly policies in community-based enterprises in Brazil; PART 4 MOVING FORWARD
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 4
    ISBN: 9780190628987
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 876 Seiten)
    Serie: Oxford handbooks online
    Serie: Economics and Finance
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als The Oxford handbook of women and the economy
    DDC: 330.082
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    Schlagwort(e): Frauen ; Volkswirtschaft ; Wirtschaftswissenschaft ; Gender Economics ; Familienökonomik ; Haushaltsökonomik ; Weibliche Arbeitskräfte ; Theorie ; Welt ; Women Economic conditions ; Women ; Economic conditions ; Handbuch ; Geschlechterforschung ; Frau ; Führungskraft ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Gehaltsstruktur ; Ehe ; Fertilität
    Kurzfassung: The transformation of women's lives in the past century is among the most significant and far-reaching social and economic phenomena, affecting not only women, but also their partners and children. This Handbook provides the first comprehensive collection of essays that addresses these issues, using the powerful framework of economics. The essays are divided into three broad sections-marriage and fertility; the labor market; and special topics and policy issues. Separate and special attention is given to developed and developing economies, because the constraints women face and the key policy issues vary by level of development. While the primary focus is economics, where appropriate, the essays incorporate the newest interdisciplinary research about gender from biology and other disciplines.
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  • 5
    ISBN: 9783658132378
    Sprache: Deutsch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (VIII, 289 S. 21 Abb., 3 Abb. in Farbe, online resource)
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg. Gleichstellung messbar machen
    DDC: 300.1
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    Schlagwort(e): Social sciences ; Economic sociology ; Sociology ; Sex (Psychology) ; Gender expression ; Gender identity ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Economic sociology ; Sociology ; Sex (Psychology) ; Gender expression ; Gender identity ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Gleichstellung ; Geschlechterpolitik ; Geschlechtsunterschied ; Frau ; Berufstätigkeit ; Diskriminierung
    Kurzfassung: Dieser Band schließt eine wichtige Lücke in den politischen und wissenschaftlichen Debatten um Gleichstellung, indem die zahlreichen Herausforderungen, die die Entwicklung und Bewertung von Indikatoren für Gleichstellung mit sich bringen, umfassend dargestellt und diskutiert werden. Auf dieser Basis werden allgemeine Kriterien für die Entwicklung von Gender- und Gleichstellungsindikatoren formuliert. Neben den methodischen und gendertheoretischen Fragen, die hierbei berücksichtigt werden müssen, wird auch auf die Rolle von Gender- und Gleichstellungsindikatoren im Rahmen politischer Prozesse eingegangen. Der Inhalt Grundlagen.- Anwendungen Die Zielgruppen Forschende, Lehrende und Studierende mit den Schwerpunkten Gleichstellungs- und Genderpolitik PraktikerInnen in Verwaltung und Politik Die HerausgeberInnen Dr. Angela Wroblewski ist Senior Researcher am Institut für höhere Studien und Lehrbeauftragte an der Universität Wien und der Wirtschaftsuniversität Wien. Dr. Udo Kelle ist Professor für Methoden der empirischen Sozialforschung und Statistik an der Helmut-Schmidt Universität/Universität der Bundeswehr Hamburg. Dr. Florian Reith ist wissenschaftlicher Mitarbeiter am Lehrstuhl für empirische Sozialforschung und Statistik an der Helmut-Schmidt Universität/Universität der Bundeswehr Hamburg
    Anmerkung: Description based upon print version of record
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 6
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264257382
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (204 p.)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Working together
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    Schlagwort(e): Migranten ; Kinder ; Arbeitsmarktintegration ; Qualifikation ; Schweden ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Sweden ; Schweden ; Einwanderer ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Integration
    Kurzfassung: This review is the first in a new series on the skills and labour market integration of immigrants and their children. With 16% of its population born abroad, Sweden has one of the larger immigrant populations among the European OECD countries. Estimates suggest that about half of the foreign-born population originally came to Sweden as refugees or as the family of refugees and Sweden has been the OECD country that has had by far the largest inflows of asylum seekers relative to its population. In all OECD countries, humanitarian migrants and their families face greater challenges to integrate into the labour market than other groups. It is thus not surprising that immigrant versus native-born differences are larger than elsewhere, which also must be seen in the context of high skills and labour market participation among the native-born. For both genders, employment disparities are particularly pronounced among the low-educated, among whom immigrants are heavily overrepresented. These immigrants face particular challenges related to the paucity of low-skilled jobs in Sweden, and policy needs to acknowledge that their integration pathway tends to be a long one. Against this backdrop, Sweden has highly developed and longstanding integration policies that mainly aim at upskilling immigrants while temporarily lowering the cost of hiring, while other tools that work more strongly with the social partners and the civil society are less well developed and need strengthening.
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  • 7
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Basingstoke, Hampshire : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9781137483041
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 257 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    Serie: New geographies of Europe
    Serie: New Geographies of Europe Ser.
    Paralleltitel: Print version Wiest, Karin Women and Migration in Rural Europe : Labour Markets, Representations and Policies
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Women and migration in rural Europe
    DDC: 307.24082094
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    Schlagwort(e): Human Geography ; Human Geography ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europa ; Ländlicher Raum ; Frau ; Binnenwanderung
    Kurzfassung: Cover
    Anmerkung: Description based upon print version of record
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
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  • 8
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264258211
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (168 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Serie: OECD Health Policy Studies
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Srivastava, Divya Better ways to pay for health care
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    Schlagwort(e): Gesundheitsfinanzierung ; OECD-Staaten ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; OECD ; Gesundheitswesen ; Finanzierung
    Kurzfassung: Payers for health care are pursuing a variety of policies as part of broader efforts to improve the quality and efficiency of care. Payment reform is but one policy tool to improve health system performance that requires supportive measures in place such as policies with well-developed stakeholder involvement, information on quality, clear criteria for tariff setting, and embedding evaluation as part of the policy process. Countries should not, however, underestimate the significant data challenges when looking at price setting processes. Data access and ways to overcome its fragmentation require well-developed infrastructures. Policy efforts highlight a trend towards aligning payer and provider incentives by using evidence-based clinical guidelines and outcomes to inform price setting. There are signs of increasing policy focus on outcomes to inform price setting. These efforts could bring about system-wide effects of using evidence along with a patient-centred focus to improve health care delivery and performance in the long-run.
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  • 9
    Buch
    Buch
    New York : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
    ISBN: 9781138851665 , 1138851663
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: ix, 317 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Serie: Routledge African Studies 20
    Serie: Routledge African studies
    DDC: 338.04096
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    Schlagwort(e): Unternehmer ; Kreativsektor ; Kultursektor ; Sozialwirtschaft ; Religion ; Freizeitwirtschaft ; Mediensektor ; Unternehmenserfolg ; Subsahara-Afrika ; Entrepreneurship Social aspects ; Businesspeople 21st century ; Culture Economic aspects ; Social entrepreneurship ; Unternehmer ; Wert ; Frau ; Branche ; Sammelwerk ; Fallstudie ; Sammelwerk ; Fallstudie ; Fallstudie
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 1. Introduction: Forging Fortunes: New Perspectives on Entrepreneurial Activities in Africa - Ute Roschenthaler and Dorothea Schulz. - Part I: Making Moral Communities. - 2. Religious Entrepreneurs in Ghana - Karen Lauterbach. - 3. Let's Do Good for Islam: Two Muslim Entrepreneurs in Niamey, Niger - Abdoulaye Sounaye. - 4. Entrepreneurial Discipleship: Cooking up Women's Sufi Leadership in Dakar - Joseph Hill. - 5. Social Values and Social Entrepreneurship at the University of Makeni: An Episode in the Reconstruction of Sierra Leone - David O'Kane. - 6. Political Entrepreneurship in Cameroon - Antoine Socpa. - Part II: Business, Pleasure, Leisure. - 7. Entrepreneurship in South Africa's Emergent Township Funeral Industry - Rebekah Lee. - 8. Sand, Sun and Toyotas: Tuareg Entrepreneurship in Desert Tourism in Niger - Marko Scholze. - 9. "I Took My Life in My Own Hands": The Clandestine Business of Prostitution in Bamako - Ines Neubauer. - 10. Everyday Entrepreneurs and Big Men: Facets of Entrepreneurs
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index , Enth. 14 Beitr , Introduction: Forging fortunes: new perspectives on entrepreneurial activities in Africa , Part 1. Making moral communities.Religious entrepreneurs in Ghana , Let's do good for Islam: two Muslim entrepreneurs in Niamey, Niger , Entrepreneurial discipleship: cooking up women's Sufi leadership in Dakar , Social values and social entrepreneurship at the University of Makeni: an episode in the reconstruction of Sierra Leone , Political entrepreneurship in Cameroon , Part 2. Business, pleasure, leisure.Entrepreneurship in South Africa's emergent township funeral industry , Sand, sun and Toyotas: Tuareg entrepreneurship in desert tourism in Niger , "I took my life in my own hands" : the clandestine business of prostitution in Bamako , Everyday entrepreneurs and big men: facets of entrepreneurship in Goma, Democratic Republic of Congo , Part 3. Media and popular culture. Entrepreneurial trajectories and figures of the Cameroonian mediascape , Aspiring to be praised with many names: success and obstacles in Malian media entrepreneurship , The women behind the camera: female entrepreneurship in the southern Nigerian video film industry , You have to be brave and fearless: video film entrepreneurs' practices and discourses in Tanzania , Investiture and investment of a prominent singer: the (ad)venture of the Youssou Ndour Head Office
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  • 10
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264240353 , 9789264233386
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (262 p.)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Fiscal sustainability of health systems
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    Schlagwort(e): Gesundheitskosten ; Gesundheitsfinanzierung ; Öffentliche Finanzen ; OECD-Staaten ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Gesundheitswesen ; Finanzierung ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Frankreich ; Großbritannien ; Niederlande
    Kurzfassung: The health systems we enjoy today, and expected medical advances in the future, will be difficult to finance from public resources without major reforms. Public health spending in OECD countries has grown rapidly over most of the last half century. These spending increases have contributed to important progress in population health: for example, life expectancy at birth has increased, rising on average by ten years since 1970. The challenge now is to sustain and enhance these achievements in a context of tight fiscal constraints in many countries combined with upward pressure on health spending from factors such as new technological advances and demographic changes. Finding policies that can make health spending more sustainable without compromising important achievements in access and quality requires effective co-operation between health and finance ministries. Sound governance and co-ordination mechanisms are therefore essential to ensure effective policy choices. Prepared by both public finance and health experts, this report provides a unique detailed overview of institutional frameworks for financing health care in OECD countries. One of the main features of this book is a comprehensive mapping of budgeting practices and governance structure in health across OECD countries.
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  • 11
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264250024 , 9789264246010
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (120 p.) , 14.5 x 22cm.
    Serie: OECD Insights
    Paralleltitel: Parallele Sprachausgabe Inégalités de revenu : l'écart entre les riches et les pauvres
    Paralleltitel: Parallele Sprachausgabe Desigualdad de ingresos : La brecha entre ricos y pobres
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Keeley, Brian Income inequality
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    Schlagwort(e): Einkommensverteilung ; OECD-Staaten ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Economics ; OECD ; Einkommensunterschied ; OECD ; Einkommensunterschied
    Kurzfassung: Income inequality is rising. A quarter of a century ago, the average disposable income of the richest 10% in OECD countries was around seven times higher than that of the poorest 10%; today, it’s around 9½ times higher. Why does this matter? Many fear this widening gap is hurting individuals, societies and even economies. This book explores income inequality across five main headings. It starts by explaining some key terms in the inequality debate. It then examines recent trends and explains why income inequality varies between countries. Next it looks at why income gaps are growing and, in particular, at the rise of the 1%. It then looks at the consequences, including research that suggests widening inequality could hurt economic growth. Finally, it examines policies for addressing inequality and making economies more inclusive.
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  • 12
    ISBN: 9780824840990 , 9780824840983 , 0824840992 , 0824840984
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: IX, 170 Seiten , 23 cm
    Serie: Migration and gender studies / anthropology
    Paralleltitel: Reproduction of (manifestation) Out to work
    DDC: 331.40951
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    Schlagwort(e): Weibliche Arbeitskräfte ; Landflucht ; Landbevölkerung ; Längsschnittanalyse ; China ; Women migrant labor Longitudinal studies ; Rural women Longitudinal studies ; Rural-urban migration Longitudinal studies ; Women migrant labor Longitudinal studies ; China ; Rural women Longitudinal studies ; China ; Rural-urban migration Longitudinal studies ; China ; Rural-urban migration ; Rural women ; Women migrant labor China ; Longitudinal studies ; China ; Frau ; Landarbeiterin ; China ; Ländlicher Raum ; Frau ; Geschlechterrolle ; Landflucht ; Migration
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Introduction: a new beginningRural women and migration under market-socialism -- Dutiful daughters and migration desires -- Gendered social networks and migration pathways -- Menial women and model workers -- From country bumpkins to urban sophisticates -- Migrant working wives and mothers -- Conclusion: the changing lives of rural women.
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references (pages 147-162) and index , Introduction: a new beginning , Rural women and migration under market-socialism , Dutiful daughters and migration desires , Gendered social networks and migration pathways , Menial women and model workers , From country bumpkins to urban sophisticates , Migrant working wives and mothers , Conclusion: the changing lives of rural women
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  • 13
    ISBN: 978-1-77922-263-3
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: xviii, 620 Seiten : , Illustrationen, Karten, Diagramme.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): Frau. ; Menschenrecht. ; Wasserversorgung. ; Frau ; Menschenrecht ; Wasserversorgung
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  • 14
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264194564
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (265 p.) , ill.
    Serie: OECD Health Policy Studies
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als A good life in old age?
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    Schlagwort(e): Häusliche Pflege ; Dienstleistungsqualität ; OECD-Staaten ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Altenpflege ; Medizinische Versorgung ; Langzeitbetreuung
    Kurzfassung: As ageing societies are pushing a growing number of frail old people into needing care, delivering quality long-term care services – care that is safe, effective, and responsive to needs – has become a priority for governments. Yet much still remains to be done to enhance evidence-based measurement and improvement of quality of long-term care services across EU and OECD countries. This book offers evidence and examples of useful experiences to help policy makers, providers and experts measure and improve the quality of long-term care services.
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  • 15
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264179080
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (324 p.) , ill.
    Serie: OECD Health Policy Studies
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Waiting time policies in the health sector
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    Schlagwort(e): Gesundheitsversorgung ; Gesundheitspolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Medizinische Versorgung ; Wartezeit ; Gesundheitspolitik ; Internationaler Vergleich
    Kurzfassung: Over the past decade, many OECD countries have introduced new policies to tackle excessive waiting times for elective surgery with some success. However, in the wake of the recent economic downturn and severe pressures on public budgets, waiting times times may rise again, and it is important to understand which policies work. In addition, the European Union has introduced new regulations to allow patients to seek care in other member states, if there are long delays in treatment. This book provides a framework to understand why there are waiting lists for elective surgery in some OECD countries and not in others. It also describes how waiting times are measured in OECD countries, which differ widely, and makes recommendations for best practice. Finally, it reviews different policy approaches to tackling excessive waiting times. Some countries have introduced guarantees to patients that they will not wait too long for treatment. These policies work only if they are accompanied by sanctions on health providers to ensure the guarantee is met or if they allow greater choice of health-care providers including the private sector. Many countries have also introduced policies to expand supply of surgical services, but these policies have generally not succeeded in the long-term in bringing down waiting times. Given the increasing demand for elective surgery, some countries have experimented with policies to improve priorisation of who is entitled to elective surgery. These policies are promising, but difficult to implement.
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  • 16
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    ISBN: 9780857930958
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 571 pages) , diagrams
    Serie: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Serie: Elgar original reference
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Handbook of research on gender and economic life
    DDC: 330.082
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    Schlagwort(e): Gender Economics ; Weibliche Arbeitskräfte ; Frauenbildung ; Fraueneinkommen ; Frauenpolitik ; Gleichberechtigung ; Gleichstellungspolitik ; Geschlecht ; Sozialer Indikator ; Arbeitsmarktsegmentation ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik ; Gesundheit ; Kreditpolitik ; Women Economic conditions ; Sexual division of labor ; Sex role Economic aspects ; Feminist economics ; Electronic books ; Frau ; Feminismus ; Geschlechterrolle
    Kurzfassung: 'The excellent list of themes and chapters in this volume reflects the maturity reached by feminist economics in its different dimensions. Based on the notion of social provisioning for all as the basic objective of economics, they represent a challenge to conventional economic thought and they show the importance of understanding theory, institutions, empirical work, and policy from a gender perspective. The global perspective provided through themes and authors is a very useful contribution to the literature.' (Lourdes Benería, Cornell University, US). -- 'Standard economics has a narrow and distorted vision of what "the economy" is, and how it works. Gender scholars are on the forefront of developing better, more encompassing models of human provisioning for well-being. This volume presents a wonderful sampling of these new theoretical and empirical developments.' (Paula England, New York University, US). -- 'This is an impressive collection that delves deeply and broadly into the myriad ways that gender shapes and alters economic lives and illuminates complex facets of the economic and social provisioning process across the globe. The chapters, by an exciting variety of researchers, policy analysts, and practitioners from numerous fields, present a consistent and persuasive vision of economic well-being as critical to the flourishing of all people.' (Myra H. Strober, Stanford University, US). -- In the aftermath of global economic downturn, it has never been more important to understand how gender relates to economic life and well-being. This interdisciplinary collection of original research details key areas of intersection, provides a comprehensive overview of the current state of research and proposes avenues for further investigation. The Handbook illuminates complex facets of the economic and social provisioning process across the globe. The contributors - academics, policy analysts and practitioners from wide-ranging areas of expertise - discuss the methodological approaches to, and analytical tools for, conducting research on the gender dimension of economic life. They also provide analyses of major issues facing both developed and developing countries. Topics explored include civil society, discrimination, informal work, working time, central bank policy, health, education, food security, poverty, migration, environmental activism and the financial crisis.
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 17
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264123571
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (188 p.)
    Serie: OECD Insights
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. De l'aide au développement ; La lutte mondiale contre la pauvreté
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. De la ayuda al desarrollo ; El combate internacional de la pobreza
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Keeley, Brian From aid to development
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    Schlagwort(e): Armut ; Entwicklung ; Entwicklungshilfe ; Governance ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Development ; Economics ; OECD ; Wirtschaftskrise ; Rezession ; Entwicklungsländer ; Armut ; Bekämpfung
    Kurzfassung: The balance of economic power is shifting. Countries that were once poor are becoming economic powerhouses. Yet poverty persists worldwide, depriving billions of people of basic necessities and the prospects of creating a better life. How are we responding to this challenge? This book explores the multi-faceted world of aid and development co-operation – a range of global, and sometimes contested, efforts aimed at reducing the impact of poverty. It traces the history of these efforts, explains where they come from and where they are going, and asks whether they are achieving as much as they could. It also examines some of the ways in which development efforts can be made more effective in achieving lasting benefits through good governance and the creation of a deeper partnership between developed and developing countries. And it looks at how the economic emergence of countries like China and India is bringing a new dynamic to development co-operation.
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  • 18
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264179370
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (352 Seiten) , 21 x 28cm
    DDC: 305.42
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    Schlagwort(e): Education ; Employment ; Governance ; Social Issues/Migration/Health
    Kurzfassung: Gender gaps are pervasive in all walks of economic life and imply large losses in terms of foregone productivity and living standards to the individuals concerned and the economy. This new OECD report focuses on how best to close these gender gaps under four broad headings: 1) Gender equality, social norms and public policies; and gender equality in 2) education; 3) employment and 4) entrepreneurship. Key policy messages are as follows:-Greater gender equality in educational attainment has a strong positive effect on economic growth;-Stereotyping needs to be addressed in educational choices at school from a young age. For example, adapt teaching strategies and material to increase engagement of boys in reading and of girls in maths and science; encourage more girls to follow science, engineering and maths courses in higher education and seek employment in these fields;-Good and affordable childcare is a key factor for better gender equality in employment. But change also has to happen at home as the bulk of housework and caring is left to women in many countries. Policy can support such change, for example, through parental leave policies that explicitly include fathers.-Support policies for women-owned enterprises need to target all existing firms, not just start-ups and small enterprises. Equal access to finance for male and female entrepreneurs needs to be assured
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 19
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264178014
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (92 p.)
    Serie: Better Aid
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. L'efficacité de l'aide dans le secteur de la santé ; Progrès et enseignements
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Aid effectiveness in the health sector
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    Schlagwort(e): Gesundheitswesen ; Entwicklungshilfe ; Entwicklungsländer ; Entwicklungszusammenarbeit ; Internationale Kooperation ; Entwicklungshilfe ; Gesundheitsfürsorge ; Effektivität ; Wirkung ; Auswirkung ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Development ; Entwicklungsländer
    Kurzfassung: Aid plays an important role in reducing poverty and inequality, stimulating growth, building capacity, promoting human development and accelerating the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals. Effective aid is critical both to maximise the impact of aid and to achieve long-term, sustainable development. Aid to the health sector has increased substantially over the last 20 years from USD 5 billion in 1990 to USD 21.8 billion in 2007. Consisting of a growing and diverse range of actors, aid to the health sector faces complex governance and management challenges: for example, donors inadvertedly invest in duplicate and fragmented efforts, while partners are unable to take full responsibility and leadership. By reviewing these challenges against the aid effectiveness principles outlined in the landmark 2005 Paris Declaration and 2008 Accra Agenda for Action, this report provides insight and expounds lessons from the health sector to the broader challenges of aid effectiveness. Health, then, is used as a “tracer” sector to help assess the risks and benefits of the diverse range of actors, and promote co-ordination and coherence among development programmes. This work is the result of a collaboration between the Working Party on Aid Effectiveness – an inclusive, international forum with the aim of improving aid delivery – through its Task Team on Health as a Tracer Sector and the World Trade Organization.
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  • 20
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264120914
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (160 p.)
    Serie: OECD Reviews of Health Systems
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Examens de l'OCDE des systèmes de santé; Suisse 2011
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als OECD OECD reviews of health systems
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    Schlagwort(e): Gesundheitswesen ; Krankenversicherung ; Gesundheitsberufe ; Gesundheitsreform ; Schweiz ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Switzerland ; Schweiz ; Krankenversicherung ; Gesundheitswesen ; Reform
    Kurzfassung: Five years after the first Review of Switzerland’s health system, the OECD and the World Organization combined their expertise again to report on progress and implementation of health reforms in the Swiss health system. In addition to taking stock of the good overall performance of the Swiss health system, the two organizations propose concrete ways to help the system be more efficient and prepare for the future health needs of the Swiss population. The report focuses on three important issues: health insurance markets, health workforce planning and management and governance of the health system.
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  • 21
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264098732
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (276 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Assurer le bien-être des familles
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Doing Better for Families; (Korean version)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Doing better for families
    DDC: 361.61021
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    Schlagwort(e): Familienpolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Employment ; Governance ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Familienhilfe
    Kurzfassung: All OECD governments want to give parents more choice in their work and family decisions. This book looks at the different ways in which governments support families. It seeks to provide answers to questions like: Is spending on family benefits going up, and how does it vary by the age of the child? Has the crisis affected public support for families? What is the best way of helping adults to have the number of children they desire? What are the effects of parental leave programmes on female labour supply and on child well-being? Are childcare costs a barrier to parental employment and can flexible workplace options help? What is the best time for mothers to go back to work after childbirth? And what are the best policies to reduce poverty among sole parents?
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  • 22
    ISBN: 9789264097759
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (328 p.) , ill.
    Serie: OECD Health Policy Studies
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Besoin d'aide ? ; La prestation de services et le financement de la dépendance
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Help wanted?
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Ältere Menschen ; Häusliche Pflege ; Pflegeversicherung ; Finanzierung ; OECD-Staaten ; Employment ; Finance and Investment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Finanzierung ; Krankenpflege ; Langzeitbetreuung ; Private Krankenversicherung
    Kurzfassung: This book examines the challenges countries are facing with regard to providing and paying for long-term care. With populations ageing and the need for long-term care growing rapidly, this book looks at such issues as: future demographic trends, policies to support family carers, long-term care workers, financing arrangements, long-term care insurance, and getting better value for money in long-term care. “WHO recognizes that long-term care represents a major challenge for all countries in the world, with important implications for economic development and for the health and well-being of older people. This well-documented book provides a comparative analysis of the common challenges and diverse solutions OECD countries are adopting to respond to the growing demand for long-term care services, and particularly its implications for financing and labour markets. It provides much needed evidence to guide policy makers and individuals.” -Dr John Beard, Director, Department of Ageing and Life Course, World Health Organization “This carefully researched book offers invaluable data and insights into the organization and financing of long-term care in OECD countries. The book is an indispensable resource for anyone interested in international long-term care”. -Dr. Joshua M. Wiener, Distinguished Fellow and Program Director of RTI’s Aging, Disability, and Long-Term Care Program, United States
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  • 23
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264122314
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (224 p.)
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Health reform
    DDC: 362.1/042
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Gesundheitsreform ; Alternde Bevölkerung ; Morbidität ; OECD-Staaten ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Gesundheitswesen ; Reform ; Morbidität
    Kurzfassung: When the OECD was founded in 1961, health systems were gearing themselves up to deliver acute care interventions. Sick people were to be cured in hospitals, then sent on their way again. Medical training was focused on hospitals; innovation was to develop new interventions; payment systems were centred around single episodes of care. Health systems have delivered big improvements in health since then, but they can be slow to adapt to new challenges. In particular, these days, the overwhelming burden of disease is chronic, for which ‘cure’ is out of our reach. Health policies have changed to some extent in response, though perhaps not enough. But the challenge of the future is that the typical recipient of health care will be aged and will have multiple morbidities. This book examines how payment systems, innovation policies and human resource policies need to be modernised so that OECD health systems will continue to generate improved health outcomes in the future at a sustainable cost.
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  • 24
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264119536
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (388 Seiten) , 21 x 28cm
    DDC: 339.209177
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    Schlagwort(e): Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Economics
    Kurzfassung: In the three decades to the recent economic downturn, wage gaps widened and household income inequality as measured by GINI increased in a large majority of OECD countries. This occurred even when countries were going through a period of sustained economic and employment growth. This report analyses the major underlying forces behind these developments. It examines to which extent economic globalisation, skill-biased technological progress and institutional and regulatory reforms have had an impact on the distribution of earnings. The report further provides evidence of how changes in family formation and household structures have altered household earnings and income inequality. And it documents how tax and benefit systems have changed in the ways they redistribute household incomes. The report discusses which policies are most promising to counter increases in inequalities and how the policy mix can be adjusted when public budgets are under strain. "Analyses rely on simple statistical techniques that are accessible to a large readership... the graphic and charts are of great help to gain a quick visual grasp of the various issues addressed." -Choice
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 25
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264084865
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (268 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. L'obésité et l'économie de la prévention ; Objectif santé
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. L'obésité et l'économie de la prévention : Objectif santé
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Sassi, Franco Obesity and the economics of prevention
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Körpergewicht ; Gesundheitsvorsorge ; OECD-Staaten ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Übergewicht ; Wirtschaftliche Situation ; Prävention ; Fettsucht ; Prävention ; Gesundheitsökonomie
    Kurzfassung: Before 1980, rates were generally well below 10%. They have since doubled or tripled in many countries, and in almost half of the OECD, 50% or more of the population is overweight. A key risk factor for numerous chronic diseases, obesity is a major public health concern. This book contributes to evidence-based policy making by exploring multiple dimensions of the obesity problem. It examines the scale and characteristics of the epidemic, the respective roles and influence of market forces and governments, and the impact of interventions. It outlines an economic approach to the prevention of chronic diseases that provides novel insights relative to a more traditional public health approach. The analysis was undertaken by the OECD, partly in collaboration with the World Health Organization. The main chapters are complemented by special contributions from health and obesity experts, including Marc Suhrcke, Tim Lobstein, Donald Kenkel and Francesco Branca. “a valuable set of results and suggestions about the best preventive interventions to reduce the burden of obesity.” – Julio Frenk, Dean, Harvard School of Public Health “The positive message of this book is that the obesity epidemic can be successfully addressed.” – Ala Alwan, Assistant Director-General, World Health Organization “innovative and well-researched” – Martin McKee, Professor, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine "A timely, valuable volume on a critical issue. Highly recommended."-Choice, July 2011
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  • 26
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264082120
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (124 p.)
    Serie: OECD Reviews of Labour Market and Social Policies
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Estonia
    RVK:
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    Schlagwort(e): Arbeitsmarkt ; Sozialpolitik ; Estland ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Estonia ; Estland ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Beschäftigung ; Soziale Ungleichheit ; Sozialpolitik
    Kurzfassung: OECD's comprehensive 2010 review of labour market and social policies in Estonia. It finds that since Estonia regained its independence in 1991, its labour and social policies have been marked by a strong commitment to fiscal prudence, flexible markets, and work incentives. Labour market performance steadily improved during the mid-1990s and beyond, until the advent of the global economic crisis in 2008. Estonia was not well prepared for the slowdown and its economy has been hit especially hard. The downturn has required painful policy adjustments. Today, Estonia’s public social spending remains among the lowest in the OECD; its social programmes support persons in need, but the benefits they receive are usually modest and some of the jobless receive no benefits. However, the country offers one of the world's most generous parental-benefit programmes and has begun to phase in a three-tier pension system.
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  • 27
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264088818
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (200 p.) , ill.
    Serie: OECD Health Policy Studies
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Optimiser les dépenses de santé
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Value for money in health spending
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    Schlagwort(e): Gesundheitskosten ; OECD-Staaten ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Science and Technology ; Gesundheitsausgaben ; Reform ; Kostendämpfung
    Kurzfassung: Health spending continues to rise inexorably, growing faster than the economy in most OECD countries. Most of this spending comes from the public purse. Given the recent economic downturn, countries are looking for ways to improve the efficiency of health spending. This publication examines current efforts to improve health care efficiency, including tools that show promise in helping health systems provide the best care for their money, such as pay for performance, co-ordination of care, health technology assessment and clinical guidelines, pharmaceutical re-imbursement and risk-sharing agreements, and information and communication technology.
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  • 28
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264094901
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (212 p.)
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Systèmes de santé ; efficacité et politiques
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Systèmes de santé : efficacité et politiques
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Health care systems
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    Schlagwort(e): Gesundheitsversorgung ; Gesundheitsökonomik ; Gesundheitspolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Gesundheitswesen ; Gesundheitspolitik
    Kurzfassung: People in OECD countries are healthier than ever before, as shown by longer life expectancy and lower mortality for diseases such as cancer. At the same time, total spending on health care now absorbs over 9% of GDP on average in the OECD. Achieving value for money in the health care sector is an important objective in all OECD countries. The book takes an in-depth look at health care in OECD countries today. What is the status of people’s health? How do we measure health outcomes? How do we assess the efficiency of health care systems? How are health policies and institutions linked with the performance of health care systems? The chapters explore the answers to such questions. They cover: trends in health care outcomes and spending; ways of assessing efficiency; new indicators of health care policies and institutions; and the characteristics and performance of health care systems.
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  • 29
    ISBN: 9789264087095
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (136 p.)
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Principes de l'OCDE sur la réglementation des pensions professionnelles ; Méthodologie pour l'évaluation et la mise en œuvre
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Principes de l'OCDE sur la réglementation des pensions professionnelles : Méthodologie pour l'évaluation et la mise en œuvre
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als OECD OECD principles of occupational pension regulation
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Betriebliche Altersversorgung ; Regulierung ; OECD-Staaten ; Employment ; Finance and Investment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Betriebliche Altersversorgung ; OECD ; Evaluation
    Kurzfassung: Occupational pensions play a major role in OECD countries and worldwide, complementing retirement income from state sources. At the end of 2009, private pension savings reached USD 25 trillion. Population ageing has led many OECD countries to undertake a wide range of pension reforms – the overall effect of which has been to reduce public pension promises and, in turn, to increase the importance of private pension savings for retirement. The Core Principles cover seven key areas: i) Conditions for effective regulation and supervision; ; ii) Establishment of pension plans, pension funds, and pension fund managing companies; iii) Pension plan liabilities, funding rules, winding up, and insurance; iv) Asset Management; v) Rights of members and beneficiaries and adequacy of benefits; vi) Governance; and vii) Supervision. Each of the seven core principles consists of a main text and a set of implementing guidelines. In the case of the core principle of supervision, the supporting guidelines integrate the IOPS Principles of Private Pension Supervision. The Methodology provides a structured approach for evaluating a jurisdiction’s occupational pension regulatory system in relation to the OECD Core Principles of Occupational Pension Regulation.
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  • 30
    ISBN: 9789264095830
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (312 p.)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Open for business
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    Schlagwort(e): Unternehmer ; Unternehmensgründung ; OECD-Staaten ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Industry and Services ; Aufsatzsammlung ; OECD ; Entrepreneurship ; Einwanderer ; Internationaler Vergleich
    Kurzfassung: Migrants contribute to the economic growth of their host countries in many ways, bringing new skills and competencies with them and helping to reduce labour shortages. An aspect that has received only limited attention up to now is migrants’ contribution to entrepreneurial activity and employment creation in their host countries. In OECD countries, entrepreneurship is slightly higher among immigrants than natives and the total number of persons employed in migrant businesses is substantial, although the survival rate of these businesses is often lower than that of their native counterparts. Migrant entrepreneurship has gone beyond traditional ethnic businesses, into a wide range of sectors and innovative areas. Greater knowledge of migrant entrepreneurship is essential if policy makers are to better support migrant enterprises and their role in economic growth and job creation. In addition, increasing awareness of the positive role that migrants can play as entrepreneurs could contribute to a more balanced public debate on immigration. Taking a cross-country perspective, this publication sheds light on these issues and more, discussing policy options to foster the development and success of migrant businesses. It is a compilation of papers presented at a June 2010 conference organised by the OECD Secretariat, with the financial support of the Swedish and Turkish authorities, and the Dutch-Turkish Businessmen Association (HOTIAD).
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  • 31
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264086395
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (256 p.)
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Equal opportunities?
    DDC: 331.62083
    RVK:
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    Schlagwort(e): Migranten ; Kinder ; Arbeitsmarkt ; OECD-Staaten ; Education ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Konferenzschrift ; Einwanderer ; Generation 2 ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Internationaler Vergleich
    Kurzfassung: The integration of the children of immigrants – both those born in the host country (the “second generation”) and those who arrived young enough to be educated in the host country – is of growing policy relevance for OECD countries. This group is entering the labour market in ever larger numbers, and their outcomes are often seen as the benchmark for successful integration policy. The labour market integration of the children of immigrants is an area where comparative international knowledge is gradually evolving, but still underdeveloped. Recent work by the OECD has shown that the children of immigrants tend to have lower employment outcomes than the children of natives in most countries. This technical seminar proceedings sheds light on the issues involved in the labour market integration of the children of immigrants, and discusses policy answers and good practices. The seminar was organised jointly by the the EU Commission and the OECD Secretariat in Brussels on 1 and 2 October 2009.
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  • 32
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264082106
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (188 p.)
    Serie: Jobs for Youth/Des emplois pour les jeunes
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Greece 2010
    DDC: 331.34
    RVK:
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    Schlagwort(e): Junge Arbeitskräfte ; Griechenland ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Greece ; Griechenland ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Jugendlicher Arbeitnehmer
    Kurzfassung: Improving the performance of youth on the labour market is a crucial challenge in OECD countries facing persistent youth unemployment. Whatever the level of qualification, first experiences on the labour market have a profound influence on later working life. This report on Greece contains a survey of the main barriers to employment for young people, an assessment of the adequacy and effectiveness of existing measures to improve the transition from school to work, and a set of policy recommendations for further action by the public authorities and social partners. The report is based on the proceedings of a seminar and is published in English only. However, a French translation of the summary and main recommendations has been included in this volume.
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  • 33
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264088368
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (312 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Tackling inequalities in Brazil, China, India and South Africa
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Einkommensverteilung ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Sozialpolitik ; Brasilien ; China ; Indien ; Südafrika ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Brazil ; China, People’s Republic ; India ; South Africa ; Brasilien ; China ; Indien ; Südafrika ; Beschäftigung ; Einkommensverteilung ; Ungleichheit ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik ; Sozialpolitik
    Kurzfassung: Greater integration into the world economy and important policy reforms have resulted in Brazil, China, India and South Africa becoming major actors in the globalisation process, with impressive results in terms of economic growth, social development and poverty reduction. But the benefits of stronger growth have not always been shared equally and income inequality has remained at very high levels. Existing evidence suggests that the evolution of the distribution of income in these four countries is the result of many forces. These include demographic change, migration, unequal access to education, informal employment, existing regulations and their enforcement, social norms and cultural legacy. These forces are often interlinked and reinforce one another. However, as employment is the primary source of income for most households, understanding the impact of labour market outcomes is crucial. This book focuses on the role of growth and employment/unemployment developments in explaining recent income inequality trends in Brazil, China, India and South Africa, and discusses the roles played by labour market and social policies in both shaping and addressing these inequalities. It includes the papers presented at the joint OECD and European Union High-Level Conference on Inequalities in Emerging Economies held in Paris in May 2010. This work is part of OECD’s ongoing dialogue and co-operation with non-member economies around the world.
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  • 34
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264084612
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (156 p.)
    Serie: OECD Health Policy Studies
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Améliorer l'efficacité du secteur de la santé ; Le rôle des technologies de l'information et des communications
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Améliorer l'efficacité du secteur de la santé : Le rôle des technologies de l'information et des communications
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Improving health sector efficiency
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Gesundheitswesen ; Informationstechnik ; OECD-Staaten ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Science and Technology ; Gesundheitswesen ; Informationstechnik ; Effizienzsteigerung
    Kurzfassung: Despite the promise they hold out, implementing information and communication technologies (ICTs) in clinical care has proven to be a very difficult undertaking. More than a decade of efforts provide a picture of significant public investments, resulting in both notable successes and some highly publicised costly delays and failures. This has been accompanied by a failure to achieve widespread understanding among the general public and the medical profession of the benefits of electronic record keeping and information exchange. With consistent cross-country information on these issues largely absent, the OECD has used lessons learned from case studies in Australia, Canada, the Netherlands, Spain, Sweden and the United States to identify the opportunities offered by ICTs and to analyse under what conditions these technologies are most likely to result in efficiency and quality-of-care improvements. The findings highlight a number of practices or approaches that could usefully be employed in efforts to improve and accelerate the adoption and use of these technologies.
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  • 35
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264075160
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (148 p.)
    Serie: Jobs for Youth/Des emplois pour les jeunes
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Denmark 2010
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Junge Arbeitskräfte ; Dänemark ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Denmark ; Dänemark ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Jugendlicher Arbeitnehmer
    Kurzfassung: This report contains - for Denmark - a survey of the main barriers to employment for young people, an assessment of the adequacy and effectiveness of existing measures to improve the transition from school-to-work, and a set of policy recommendations for further action by the public authorities and social partners. The report is based on the proceedings of a seminar and is published in English only. However, a French translation of the summary and main recommendations has been included in this volume.
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  • 36
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264079267
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (286 p.)
    Serie: OECD Reviews of Labour Market and Social Policies
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Israel
    DDC: 331.12095694
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Arbeitsmarkt ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik ; Sozialpolitik ; Israel ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Israel ; Israel ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Beschäftigungsentwicklung ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik ; Älterer Arbeitnehmer ; Minderheitenfrage ; Armut
    Kurzfassung: This 2009 review of Israeli labour market and social policy finds that Israel has enjoyed strong economic growth over the last decade, but the benefits of this are being distributed unevenly. Poverty rates are higher than in any OECD country, which reflects the deep social and economic divides in Israeli society. On one side, there is the general Jewish population with poverty and employment rates similar to those of OECD countries. On the other, there are Arabs and ultra-Orthodox Jews, or Haredim, who have large families, poor educational outcomes and low employment rates. As a result, just over half of Arab and Haredi families live in poverty. Almost half of all children entering primary school in Israel come from one of these two groups, so profound policy changes are needed to prevent future generations of Arabs and Haredim from being scarred by the disadvantages these population groups face today. Tackling the root causes of such deep inequality would greatly enhance the dynamism of the Israeli economy. Greater investment to help workers improve their skills is urgently needed. Welfare-to-work programmes need to be restructured and extended, including by reducing child benefits paid to families who are able to work but do not and by sharply increasing the Earned Income Tax Credit to tackle in-work poverty more effectively. And access to means-tested income supports for the neediest should be improved. Israel has failed to enforce many aspects of its labour legislation, contributing to poor employment conditions for many resident, cross-border and foreign low-income workers. Rules to overcome discrimination against all workers need to be enforced, and the illegal hiring and employment of temporary foreign workers need to be stamped out. Progress has been made in many of these areas. New legislation and initiatives have been introduced. The challenge is how to make reform work in practice. The consequences of not doing so would be devastating.
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  • 37
    Buch
    Buch
    Stanford :Stanford Univ. Press,
    ISBN: 978-0-8047-6913-6 , 978-0-8047-6914-3
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XII, 191 S. : , Ill., Kt.
    DDC: 331.4/813811420954
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Call-Center ; Diskriminierung ; Frauenarbeit ; Gleichbehandlung ; Frau ; Women employees Social conditions ; Call centers Employees ; Night work ; Women Employment ; Women Social conditions ; Callcenter. ; Frau. ; Indien ; Indien ; Indien. ; Callcenter ; Frau
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 38
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264059474
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (128 p.)
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Mesurer l'innovation ; Un nouveau regard
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Measuring innovation
    DDC: 338.064
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Innovation ; Innovationsmanagement ; Education ; Agriculture and Food ; Environment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Science and Technology ; Industry and Services ; OECD*Innovation*Messverfahren*Indikator*Forschungsbericht*Globalisierung*Bildungsabschluss*Mobilität*Bildungspolitik*Neue Technologien*Kooperation*Regierung*Interdisziplinarität*öffentliche Trägerschaft*Private Trägerschaft*Welt*Europa*Asien*Australien*Afrika*Nordamerika*Südamerika ; Electronic books ; OECD ; Innovation ; Unternehmen ; Innovationsmanagement
    Kurzfassung: Measuring Innovation: A New Perspective presents new measures and new ways of looking at traditional indicators. It builds on 50 years of indicator development by OECD and goes beyond R&D to describe the broader context in which innovation occurs. It includes some experimental indicators that provide insight into new areas of policy interest. It highlights measurement gaps and proposes directions for advancing the measurement agenda. This publication begins by describing innovation today. It looks at what is driving innovation in firms, and how the scientific and research landscape is being reconfigured by convergence, interdisciplinarity and the new geography of innovation hot spots. It presents broader measures of innovation, for example using new indicators of investment in intangible assets and trademarks. Human capital is the basic input of innovation, and a series of indicators looks at how well education systems are contributing to the knowledge and research bases. Further series examine how firms transform skills and knowledge, and shed light on the different roles of public and private investment in fostering innovation and reaping its rewards, with concrete examples from major global challenges such as health and climate change. Measuring Innovation is a major step towards evidence-based innovation policy making. It complements traditional “positioning”-type indicators with ones that show how innovation is, or could be, linked to policy. It also recognises that much more remains to be done, and points to the measurement challenges statisticians, researchers and policy makers alike need to address.
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  • 39
    ISBN: 9789264060203
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (150 p.)
    Serie: Jobs for Youth/Des emplois pour les jeunes
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Australia
    DDC: 331.3/40994
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Junge Arbeitskräfte ; Australien ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Australia ; Australien ; Jugendlicher Arbeitnehmer ; Arbeitsmarkt
    Kurzfassung: Whatever the level of qualification, first experiences on the labour market have a profound influence on later working life. Getting off to a good start facilitates integration and lays the foundation for a good career, while a failure can be difficult to make up. This report contains - for Australia - a survey of the main barriers to employment for young people, an assessment of the adequacy and effectiveness of existing measures to improve the transition from school-to-work, as well as a set of policy recommendations for further action.
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  • 40
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264061958
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (210 p.)
    Serie: Jobs for Youth/Des emplois pour les jeunes
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Des emplois pour les jeunes/Jobs for Youth; France 2009
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als France
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Junge Arbeitskräfte ; Jugendarbeitslosigkeit ; Frankreich ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; France ; Frankreich ; Jugendarbeitslosigkeit ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik
    Kurzfassung: First experiences on the labour market have a profound influence on later working life. This report on France contains a survey of the main barriers to employment for young people, an assessment of the adequacy and effectiveness of existing measures to improve the transition from school-to-work, and a set of policy recommendations for further action by the public authorities and social partners.
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 41
    ISBN: 9789264060258
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (168 p.) , ill.
    Serie: DAC Guidelines and Reference Series
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Ressources naturelles et croissance pro-pauvres ; Enjeux économiques et politiques
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Ressources naturelles et croissance pro-pauvres : Enjeux économiques et politiques
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Natural resources and pro-poor growth
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Natürliche Ressourcen ; Armut ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Entwicklungsländer ; Agriculture and Food ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Development ; Entwicklungsländer ; Natürliche Ressourcen ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Wirtschaftswachstum
    Kurzfassung: This publication demonstrates that natural resources can contribute to growth, employment, exports and fiscal revenues in low-income countries, where natural capital constitutes a quarter of total wealth. It highlights the importance of policies encouraging the sustainable management of these resources. Moreover, it emphasises the need to address the political challenges of natural-resource management for long-term pro-poor economic growth. Part I provides an overview of the economics and politics of natural resources. It describes the unique features of natural resources and resulting management challenges, the role of sustainable natural resource management in supporting pro-poor growth, and the politics and governance of natural resources. It then offers recommendations for policy makers on how to support the approaches advocated in the paper. Part II examines these issues with respect to seven specific natural-resource sectors: fisheries, forests, wildlife and ecotourism, soil productivity, water security, minerals and renewable energy.
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  • 42
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264056015
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (250 p.) , ill.
    Serie: West African Studies
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Les enjeux régionaux des migrations ouest-africaines ; Perspectives africaines et européennes
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Trémolières, Marie Regional challenges of West African migration
    DDC: 325/.266
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Economic Community of West African States ; Internationale Migration ; Westafrika ; Internationale Migration ; Zuwanderer ; Repatriierung ; Migrationspolitik ; Freizügigkeit ; Internationale Organisation ; Politik ; Fallstudie ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Westafrika ; Europa ; Maghreb ; Mauretanien ; Senegal ; Westafrika ; Flüchtling
    Kurzfassung: This publication presents contributions by international experts on various aspects of West African migration. It provides a contrasting perspective to current debates which essentially focus on security issues. This rather non-institutional approach promotes a constant dialogue based on analyses of the actual situation: the authors encourage "win-win" mobility for all parties involved (Europe, North Africa and West Africa), whether it be a host, transit or departure country.
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  • 43
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264060616
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (183 p.)
    Serie: OECD Reviews of Labour Market and Social Policies
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Adema, Willem Chile
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Arbeitsmarkt ; Armut ; Einkommensverteilung ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik ; Sozialpolitik ; Altersvorsorge ; Chile ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Chile ; Chile ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Sozialpolitik
    Kurzfassung: This report analyses in detail the implications of recent developments in Chile's labour market and social policy and considers the available policy options from the perspective of OECD countries’ experience. The report finds that Chile has enjoyed rising living standards over two decades of strong economic growth. The incidence of poverty is now much lower and there is better access to adequate housing, education and healthcare. Nevertheless, Chile’s income distribution remains disturbingly unequal by OECD standards. This is partly due to Chile’s a relatively low employment rate, especially for women, but it also reflects a segmented labour market, where much of the recent job creation has occurred in relatively low-productive sectors. Moreover, despite the existence of an internationally renowned pension programme, Chile’s social protection system as a whole has still a relatively long way to go before reaching the standards of developed countries in terms of effective coverage and capacity to assist needy households. Chilean policy makers have begun to develop and implement a series of ambitious reforms, intended to promote the twin goals of work and equity.
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  • 44
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264060098
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (190 p.)
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Promoting consumer education
    DDC: 381.33
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Verbraucherpolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Education ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Verbrauchererziehung ; Verbraucherschutz ; Internationaler Vergleich ; OECD
    Kurzfassung: Consumers today are challenged by growing amounts of information and wider choices of products, requiring them to develop skills and knowledge for making good choices in complex markets. This publication examines the approaches that governments use to promote consumer education in OECD and some non-OECD countries, highlighting the policies and measures that have been particularly effective. It also analyses recent trends, the role of stakeholders, steps being taken to evaluate the effectiveness of current programmes and the principal challenges.
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 45
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264076808
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (132 p.)
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Pharmacogenetics
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Pharmakologie ; Gesundheitsökonomik ; OECD-Staaten ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Science and Technology ; Pharmakogenetik ; Innovation ; Gesundheitspolitik
    Kurzfassung: Pharmacogenetics helps us understand the relationship between an individual’s genetic make-up and the way medicines work for each person. This book reviews the use of pharmacogenetics across all stages of the health innovation cycle from research through to uptake by doctors and patients. It focuses on how to optimise the use of pharmacogenetics to deliver effective innovations for public health, and design policies that enhance their economic and social benefits. The book argues for large-scale studies to validate the biomarkers that underpin pharmacogenetics and policies to share the cost and risk of using pharmacogenetics to improve the use of existing medicines. Governments and others need to align regulatory, reimbursement and other incentives and work with industry to measure better the impacts of pharmacogenetics. Health systems need to take positive steps to adapt to the use of pharmacogenetics and ensure that health professionals receive adequate training.
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  • 46
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264107113 , 9789264055780
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (172 p.) , ill.
    Serie: OECD Insights
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Les migrations internationales ; Le visage humain de la mondialisation
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Internationale Migration; Die menschliche Seite der Globalisierung
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Keeley, Brian International migration
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): OECD ; Internationale Migration ; Welt ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Internationale Migration ; Geschichte ; Globalisierung ; Bedeutung ; Rolle ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Einwanderer ; Überweisung ; Braindrain ; Wirtschaftsindikator ; Sozialer Indikator ; Entwicklung ; Tendenz ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Entwicklungsländer ; OECD ; Internationale Migration ; Globalisierung
    Kurzfassung: About 190 million people around the world live outside their country of birth. These migrants bring energy, entrepreneurship and fresh ideas to our societies. But there are downsides: young migrants who fail in education, adults who don’t find work and, of course, unregulated migration. Such challenges can make migration a political lightning rod and a topic for angry debate. Drawing on the unique expertise of the OECD,this book moves beyond rhetoric to look at the realities of international migration today: Where do migrants come from and where do they go? How do governments manage migration? How well do migrants perform in education and in the workforce? And does migration help – or hinder – developing countries?
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  • 47
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264055513
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (274 p.)
    Serie: Local Economic and Employment Development (LEED)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als The changing boundaries of social enterprises
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Nonprofit-Organisation ; Sozialwirtschaft ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Entrepreneurship ; Nonprofit-Organisation
    Kurzfassung: Social enterprises are entering a new phase of consolidation after overcoming various challenges over the last 10 years in their efforts to foster sustainable local development, help create local wealth and jobs, and fight social exclusion. This book contains recommendations for national and local policy makers and presents a set of international best practices based on new legislation that has been enacted, novel frontiers that have opened up, and support and financial tools that have been developed.
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  • 48
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264068995
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (152 p.)
    Serie: OECD Reviews of Labour Market and Social Policies
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Henrard, Valentine Slovenia
    DDC: 331.12094973
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Arbeitsmarkt ; Ältere Arbeitskräfte ; Flexicurity ; Sozialpolitik ; Slowenien ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Slovenia ; Slowenien ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Beschäftigungsentwicklung ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik ; Rentenversicherung ; Sozialpolitik
    Kurzfassung: This report analyses the main challenges for labour market and social policies in Slovenia and considers the available policy options from the perspective of OECD countries' experience. It finds that Slovenia has one of the most equal income distributions in the world and a tradition of social dialogue. However, its unemployment insurance and employment service system are not sufficient to deal effectively with the present economic crisis and the country is also faced with rapid population ageing and a low employment rate among 55-to-64 year olds. This report makes recommendations to deal with these issues.
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  • 49
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264075290
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (192 p.)
    Serie: Jobs for Youth/Des emplois pour les jeunes
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als United States
    DDC: 331.34
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Junge Arbeitskräfte ; USA ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; United States ; USA ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Jugendarbeitslosigkeit ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik
    Kurzfassung: First experiences on the labour market have a profound influence on later working life. This report on the United States contains a survey of the main barriers to employment for young people, an assessment of the adequacy and effectiveness of existing measures to improve the transition from school-to-work, and a set of policy recommendations for further action.
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  • 50
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264074231
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (164 p.)
    Serie: OECD Health Policy Studies
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Obtenir un meilleur rapport qualité-prix dans les soins de santé
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Achieving better value for money in health care
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Gesundheitskosten ; Gesundheitsreform ; OECD-Staaten ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Gesundheitspolitik
    Kurzfassung: Rising public health care spending remains a problem in virtually all OECD and EU member countries. As a consequence, there is growing interest in policies that will ease this pressure through improved health system performance. This report examines selected policies that may help countries better achieve the goal of improved health system efficiency and thus better value for money. Drawing on multinational data sets and case studies, it examines a range policy instruments. These include: the role of competition in health markets; the scope for improving care coordination; better pharmaceutical pricing policies; greater quality control supported by stronger information and communication technology in health care; and increased cost sharing.
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  • 51
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264077263
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (126 p.)
    Serie: Jobs for Youth/Des emplois pour les jeunes
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Poland
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Junge Arbeitskräfte ; Polen ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Poland ; Polen ; Jugendlicher Arbeitnehmer
    Kurzfassung: First experiences on the labour market have a profound influence on later working life. This report on Poland contains a survey of the main barriers to employment for young people, an assessment of the adequacy and effectiveness of existing measures to improve the transition from school-to-work, and a set of policy recommendations for further action by the public authorities and social partners.
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 52
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264066649
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (278 p.) , ill.
    Serie: Local Economic and Employment Development (LEED)
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Designing local skills strategies
    DDC: 338.9
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Wirtschaftsförderung ; Qualifikation ; Humankapital ; Berufsbildungspolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Education ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Electronic books ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Ungelernter Arbeiter ; Berufliche Qualifikation ; Weiterbildung ; Angelernter Arbeiter ; Berufliche Qualifikation ; Berufliche Fortbildung
    Kurzfassung: Higher-level skills are increasingly demanded by the knowledge-based economy. But with rising mobility and demographic change, it is no longer so simple to invest in a skilled workforce for the future. Actions are needed on a variety of fronts, including attracting and retaining talent, better integrating disadvantaged groups into the labour force, and upgrading the skills of low-paid workers. Much of the responsibility for these actions falls squarely on the shoulders of local policy makers. Drawing from a wide array of case studies, this book analyses best-practice local strategies for increasing workforce skills. And it also takes a close look at the opportunities and challenges presented by international migration. The in-depth case studies in this report range from Shanghai’s “Highland of Talent Strategy” to new “career ladders” which help immigrants escape low-skilled, low-paid employment in New York. National and local-level recommendations on local skills development are provided, for both OECD and non-OECD countries.
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  • 53
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264044197
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (312 p.)
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Croissance et inégalités ; Distribution des revenus et pauvreté dans les pays de l'OCDE
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Mehr Ungleichheit trotz Wachstum?; Einkommensverteilung und Armut in OECD-Ländern
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Croissance et inégalités : Distribution des revenus et pauvreté dans les pays de l'OCDE
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Mehr Ungleichheit trotz Wachstum?: Einkommensverteilung und Armut in OECD-Ländern
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Growing unequal?
    DDC: 339.2/2
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Einkommensverteilung ; Armut ; Sozialpolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Economics ; OECD ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Einkommensverteilung ; Soziale Ungleichheit ; Armut
    Kurzfassung: Growing Unequal? brings together a range of analyses on the distribution of economic resources in OECD countries. The evidence on income distribution and poverty covers, for the first time, all 30 OECD countries in the mid-2000s, while information on trends extending back to the mid-1980s is provided for around two-thirds of the countries. The report also describes inequalities in a range of domains (such as household wealth, consumption patterns, in-kind public services) that are typically excluded from conventional discussion about the distribution of economic resources among individuals and households. The report provides evidence of a fairly generalised increase in income inequality over the past two decades across the OECD, but the timing, intensity and causes of the increase differ from what is typically suggested in the media. Precisely how much inequality there is in a society is not determined randomly, nor is it beyond the power of governments to change, so long as they take note of the sort of up-to-date evidence included in this report. This report includes StatLinks, URLs linking tables and graphs in the book to Excel® spreadsheets containing the data.
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  • 54
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264041295
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (156 p.)
    Serie: Jobs for Youth/Des emplois pour les jeunes
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Netherlands
    RVK:
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    Schlagwort(e): Junge Arbeitskräfte ; Niederlande ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Netherlands ; Niederlande ; Jugendlicher Arbeitnehmer
    Kurzfassung: Improving the performance of youth on the labour market is a crucial challenge in OECD countries facing persistent youth unemployment. As labour markets become more and more selective, a lack of relevant skills brings a higher risk of unemployment. Whatever the level of qualification, first experiences on the labour market have a profound influence on later working life. OECD has launched a series of reports on the school-to-work transition process in sixteen countries including the Netherlands. Each report contains a survey of the main barriers to employment for young people, an assessment of the adequacy and effectiveness of existing measures to improve the transition from school-to-work, and a set of policy recommendations.
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  • 55
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264055742 , 9789264107090
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (142 p.)
    Serie: OECD Insights
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Le développement durable ; À la croisée de l'économie, de la société et de l'environnement
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Nachhaltige Entwicklung; Wirtschaft, Gesellschaft, Umwelt im Zusammenhang betrachtet
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Strange, Tracey Sustainable development
    RVK:
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    Schlagwort(e): Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; Environment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Economics ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Umweltverträglichkeit
    Kurzfassung: This book takes a careful look at the concept of sustainable development. What does it mean? How is it affected by production, consumption and globalisation? How it can be measured, and what can be done to promote it? The OECD produces data, research and policy recommendations on many issues related to sustainable development, including climate change, co-operation with developing countries and corporate social responsibility. OECD Insights: Sustainable Development draws on that expertise. It argues that to be sustainable, development has to be based on progress in three areas at once: the economy, society and the environment.
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  • 56
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing and Centre for Educational Research and Innovation
    ISBN: 9789264040663
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (300 p.) , ill.
    Serie: Educational Research and Innovation
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. L'enseignement supérieur à l'horizon 2030, Volume 1, Démographie
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Higher education to 2030 ; Vol. 1: Demography
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    Schlagwort(e): - 2030 ; Hochschule ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung ; OECD-Staaten ; Education ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Hochschule ; Demographie ; OECD
    Kurzfassung: Demographic changes increasingly shape social policies as most OECD populations are ageing and include more migrants and “minorities”. Japan and Korea have already started to see their enrolments in tertiary education decline, but other countries like Turkey and Mexico can still expect a boom. Drawing on trend data and projections, this book takes an in-depth look at these important questions from both a qualitative and quantitative standpoint. Issues covered include the impact of demographic changes on student enrolment, educational attainment, academic staff and policy choices. Particular attention is given to how access policies determine the demographics of tertiary education, notably by examining access to higher education for disabled and migrant students. The book covers most OECD countries, illustrating the analysis with specific examples from France, Japan, Korea and the United States. This book is the first volume in the Higher Education to 2030 series, which takes a forward-looking approach to analysing the impact of various contemporary trends on tertiary education systems. Two further volumes will examine the effects of technology and globalisation, and a fourth will present scenarios for the future of higher education systems.
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  • 57
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264044159
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (216 p.) , ill.
    Serie: OECD Health Policy Studies
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Les prix des médicaments sur un marché global ; Politiques et enjeux
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Pharmaceutical Pricing Policies in a Global Market; (Turkish version)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Pharmaceutical pricing policies in a global market
    DDC: 338.436151
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    Schlagwort(e): Pharmaindustrie ; Arzneimittelmarkt ; Preisregulierung ; OECD-Staaten ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Industry and Services ; OECD ; Pharmazeutische Industrie ; Preispolitik ; Arzneimittelpreis ; Kostenerstattung ; Gesundheitspolitik ; Internationaler Vergleich
    Kurzfassung: Pharmaceutical policy making raises particular challenges in reconciling key objectives for health policy, such as ensuring affordable access to the latest effective drugs, with other important policy considerations, such as providing support to a valuable national industry. Unusually among health policy issues, it also raises international considerations that further complicate decision making, particularly as the nature and extent of such considerations are not well understood. This report assesses how pharmaceutical pricing and reimbursement policies have contributed to the achievement of certain health policy objectives. It examines the national and transnational effects of these policies, in particular, their implications for the availability of medicines in other countries, the prices of these medicines, and innovation in the pharmaceutical sector. This publication presents an analysis of comparative price levels, making use of a unique dataset to construct the most comprehensive pan-OECD pharmaceutical price index to date. It also draws upon original case studies of pharmaceutical pricing and reimbursement policies in six OECD countries to provide specific examples of the impacts of policies on health system performance.
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  • 58
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264050440
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (96 p.) , ill.
    Serie: OECD Health Policy Studies
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Les personnels de santé dans les pays de l'OCDE ; Comment répondre à la crise imminente ?
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als The looming crisis in the health workforce
    DDC: 331.1
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    Schlagwort(e): Gesundheitsberufe ; Arbeitsmigranten ; Berufsbildungspolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Welt ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; OECD ; Medizinisches Personal ; Arbeitsmarkt
    Kurzfassung: In a world which is already characterised by significant international migration of health workers, OECD countries face a challenge in responding to the growing demand for doctors and nurses over the next 20 years. This book provides new information on the migration of health workers and migration policies and identifies possible ways forward. It is the main outcome of a joint OECD-WHO project on the management of health-related human resources and international migration.
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  • 59
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264056923
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (132 p.)
    Serie: Jobs for Youth/Des emplois pour les jeunes
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Japan
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    Schlagwort(e): Junge Arbeitskräfte ; Japan ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Japan ; Japan ; Jugend ; Arbeitsmarkt
    Kurzfassung: Improving the performance of youth on the labour market is a crucial challenge in many OECD countries and first experiences on the labour market have a profound influence on later working life. This report on Japan, one of a series of country studies, surveys the main barriers to employment for young people in Japan, assesses of the adequacy and effectiveness of existing measures to improve the transition from school to work in the country, and presents set of policy recommendations.
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 60
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar
    ISBN: 9781848445192
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 252 p) , ill
    Serie: New horizons in management
    Serie: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Paralleltitel: Available in another form
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Women on corporate boards of directors
    DDC: 658.422082
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Vorstand ; Weibliche Führungskräfte ; Women executives ; Directors of corporations ; Boards of directors ; Unternehmen ; Weibliche Führungskraft ; Vorstandsmitglied ; Frau ; Soziale Rolle ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Unternehmen ; Weibliche Führungskraft ; Vorstandsmitglied ; Frau ; Soziale Rolle ; Board of directors ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Weibliche Führungskraft
    Kurzfassung: This important new book addresses the growing international interest in women on corporate boards of directors
    Kurzfassung: pt. 1. International perspectives -- pt. 2. Research themes
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 61
    ISBN: 9789264048829
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (540 p.)
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Complementary and private pensions throughout the world 2008
    DDC: 331.252
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    Schlagwort(e): Altersvorsorge ; Private Altersvorsorge ; Welt ; Finance and Investment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Rentenversicherung ; Internationaler Vergleich
    Kurzfassung: This comprehensive and in-depth reference work provides detailed information on the regulation and supervision of voluntary and mandatory occupational pension plans as well as mandatory private pension schemes in 58 countries worldwide. Designed to be complementary to Social Security Programs throughout the World, each country profile contains information on the regulatory framework, the institutional framework, coverage, financing/investment, benefit provisions, benefit adjustment, disability, protection of rights, and regulatory and supervisory authorities. Complementary and Private Pensions Throughout the World 2008 is the product of the cooperative efforts of three key international bodies in the area of pensions: the International Social Security Association (ISSA), the International Organisation of Pension Supervisors (IOPS) and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD).
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  • 62
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264049208
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (140 p.)
    Serie: Jobs for Youth/Des emplois pour les jeunes
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Norway
    DDC: 331.3409599
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    Schlagwort(e): Junge Arbeitskräfte ; Norwegen ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Norway ; Norwegen ; Jugendlicher Arbeitnehmer ; Arbeitsmarkt
    Kurzfassung: Improving the performance of youth on the labour market is a crucial challenge in many OECD countries and first experiences on the labour market have a profound influence on later working life. This report on Norway, one of a series of country studies, surveys the main barriers to employment for young people in Norway, assesses of the adequacy and effectiveness of existing measures to improve the transition from school to work in the country, and presents set of policy recommendations. It finds that on most counts, the youth labour market in Norway performs well, but that the incidence of sickness and disability is unusually high, immigrant youth do not fare as well, and more needs to be done to ensure that all youth leave education with recognised qualifications.
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  • 63
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264046474
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (168 p.)
    Serie: Jobs for Youth/Des emplois pour les jeunes
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als United Kingdom
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    Schlagwort(e): Junge Arbeitskräfte ; Großbritannien ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; United Kingdom ; Großbritannien ; Jugendlicher Arbeitnehmer ; Arbeitsmarkt
    Kurzfassung: Getting off to a good start in one's working life facilitates integration into the world of work and lays the foundation for a good career, while a failure can be difficult to make up. This report on the UK report contains a survey of the main barriers to employment for young people, an assessment of the adequacy and effectiveness of existing measures to improve the transition from school-to-work, and a set of policy recommendations for further action by the public authorities and social partners.
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  • 64
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264047754
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (165 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Attirer les talents ; Les travailleurs hautement qualifiés au cœur de la concurrence internationale
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. La competición global por el talento ; Movilidad de los trabajadores altamente cualificados
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als The global competition for talent
    DDC: 658.3131
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    Schlagwort(e): Brain Drain ; OECD-Staaten ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Science and Technology ; Electronic books ; OECD ; Fachkraft ; Internationale Mobilität
    Kurzfassung: This publication discusses the dimensions, significance, and policy implications of international flows of human resources in science and technology. The international mobility of highly skilled workers is increasing in scale and complexity as more economies participate in R&D and innovation activity. Mobile talent diffuses knowledge both directly and indirectly across borders. This can boost global innovation performance, with benefits accruing to both sending and receiving countries. It is clear that mobility is leading to an increasing level of labour-market internationalisation and integration, and competition for talent is now influencing innovation policy initiatives across the globe. Most countries offer a range of policies focused on assisting and encouraging mobility, although few have a specific and coherent mobility strategy. Many nations aim to attract the same pool of highly skilled talent; thus, relying on international flows to fill existing or future gaps in supply may entail risks. Addressing shortcomings in national policies that may limit domestic supply of skilled workers, and ensuring that the wider environment for innovation and scientific endeavour is sound, are key policy challenges for countries.
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  • 65
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264032705
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (110 p.)
    Serie: Jobs for Youth/Des emplois pour les jeunes
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Slovak Republic
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    Schlagwort(e): Junge Arbeitskräfte ; Slowakei ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Slovak Republic ; Slowakei ; Arbeitsvermittlung ; Junger Arbeitnehmer
    Kurzfassung: Improving the performance of youth in the labour market is a crucial challenge in OECD countries facing persistent youth unemployment. Getting off to a good start facilitates integration and lays the foundation for a good career, while a poor beginning can be difficult to make up. This report surveys the main barriers to employment for young people in the Slovak Republic, and assesses the adequacy and effectiveness of existing measures to improve the transition from school to work. The report also provides a set of policy recommendations for further action by the public authorities and social partners.
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  • 66
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264041271
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (222 p.)
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Modernising social policy for the new life course
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    Schlagwort(e): Sozialpolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Konferenzschrift 2007 ; OECD ; Soziale Sicherheit ; Sozialpolitik ; Anpassung ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel
    Kurzfassung: This seminar proceedings examines whether the current designs of social protection systems in OECD societies are well-suited to contemporary life-course realities. It looks in detail at recent policy developments in OECD countries to develop more flexible time-based social policies, as well as related issues, such as asset-based welfare programmes, as well as policies to encourage redistribution of income and/or time over the life course and how these might be structured most effectively.
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  • 67
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264024786
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (319 p.)
    Serie: DAC Guidelines and Reference Series
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Vers une croissance pro-pauvres ; Orientations à l'intention des donneurs
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Vers une croissance pro-pauvres : Orientations à l'intention des donneurs
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Promoting pro-poor growth
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    Schlagwort(e): Armut ; Entwicklungshilfe ; Entwicklungspolitik ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Privatwirtschaft ; Landwirtschaft ; Infrastruktur ; Entwicklungsländer ; Agriculture and Food ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Development ; Entwicklungsländer ; Entwicklungshilfe ; Entwicklungspolitik ; Wirtschaftswachstum
    Kurzfassung: For aid donors, the pro-poor growth agenda is not business as usual and more of the same will not be sufficient. Focusing on pro-poor growth and income poverty, Promoting Pro-Poor Growth: Policy Guidance for Donors identifies binding constraints and offers policies and strategies to address them. Policy recommendations aim to help change donor behaviour and pave the way for more effective development co-operation in these areas. This compendium pays special attention to the role of private sector development, agriculture and infrastructure in pro-poor growth – areas that were neglected by many donors during the 1990s but are currently receiving renewed attention in the international development agenda. It also presents a methodology for conducting ex-ante poverty impact assessment, a valuable tool for those whose aim is to maximise the poverty reducing impacts of development interventions.
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  • 68
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264034181
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (132 p.)
    Serie: CERI collection
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Comprendre l'impact social de l'éducation
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg. Schuller, Tom Understanding the social outcomes of learning
    DDC: 306.432
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    Schlagwort(e): Bildungsinvestition ; Bildungsertrag ; Soziale Folgen ; Education Social aspects ; OECD countries ; Education ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Lebenslanges Lernen ; Humankapital ; Gesundheit ; Fähigkeit ; Soziales Engagement
    Kurzfassung: Education is vital for economic success, both at the national and the individual level. But education also has significant social effects. This report is OECD’s first attempt to gather and synthesise developments in measuring these social effects. The report focuses on two broad areas: health, and civic and social engagement. In general, better educated people are healthier, and take more part in civic activities. Why should this be so? This publication draws on findings from 13 OECD countries (Austria, Flemish Belgium, Canada, Japan, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, South Korea, Sweden, Switzerland, the United Kingdom [England and Scotland] and the United States) to provide new models and insights into these important contemporary issues.
    Anmerkung: Franz. Ausg. u.d.T.: Comprendre l'impact social de l'éducation
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  • 69
    ISBN: 9789264037410
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (89 p.)
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Faire des migrations un atout ; Pour un nouveau système de mobilité
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Gaining from migration
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    Schlagwort(e): Arbeitsmigranten ; Welt ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Development ; Internationale Migration ; Migration
    Kurzfassung: This report presents a summary of recommendations on how we can all gain from migration. They are the result of a multi-faceted project undertaken in partnership with the European Commission to rethink the management of the emerging mobility system. New ideas, based on an exhaustive review of past policy experiences in Europe and elsewhere, are offered for policies related to labour markets, integration, development co-operation and the engagement of diasporas.
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  • 70
    ISBN: 9789264012035
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (192 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Combattre l'exclusion ; L'aide sociale en Belgique, en Norvège, aux Pays-Bas et en République tchèque
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Combattre l'exclusion : L'aide sociale en Belgique, en Norvège, aux Pays-Bas et en République tchèque
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    Schlagwort(e): Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Belgium ; Czech Republic ; Netherlands ; Norway ; Soziale Sicherheit ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Isolation
    Kurzfassung: Institutions whose goal is to help those at the margins have been a feature of social life for centuries. Today, social assistance institutions have integration and encouragement as their goal. They seek to avoid exclusion and stigmatisation.Poverty can tear at the fabric of society. However, preventing hardship among those with no resources while reducing exclusion and marginalisation is no easy task. How can social assistance best balance these goals, minimising disincentives to paid employment? What can be done to promote independence and individual responsibility?This book compares the social assistance policies of Belgium, the Czech Republic, the Netherlands and Norway. Although at first sight these countries appear very different, in fact the same policy dilemmas exist in the four countries. That local action is necessary to identify and help the excluded is accepted, but the balance between ensuring that sufficient resources are available at the local level while limiting budgets so as to ensure efficient use of resources is a continuing preoccupation. Governments stress their commitment to combat poverty, but benefits cannot be raised too high because this would harm work incentives. Different institutions sometimes disagree about whether benefit recipients are "job ready" or whether more social help is needed. No country has yet found a policy package which prevents exclusion, but innovative policies in each of these four countries are proving successful in limiting its extent.
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  • 71
    ISBN: 9789264027077
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (118 p.)
    Serie: OECD Reviews of Risk Management Policies
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Sweden
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    Schlagwort(e): Ältere Menschen ; Schweden ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Sweden ; Schweden ; Alter
    Kurzfassung: As the share of the population aged 65 and over grows rapidly in the next decades across most of the OECD, the number of fall-related injuries could rise dramatically, and with it, the strains on hospitals, medical services, social services and public budgets. This OECD review of risk management policies focuses on Sweden because, with the ageing of its society already at a quite advanced stage, it exemplifies many of the current and future problems that OECD countries face in addressing fall-related injuries and fatalities among the elderly. The report looks at Sweden's policies in the area of older people's safety and well-being, seeking out and identifying good practices and areas where improvements could be made. It offers lessons that other countries can also draw from. While the report underscores the importance of the management of fall accidents, it also emphasizes the more general point that multidisciplinary and forward-looking approaches to safety and risk are essential for any policy concerning older people.
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  • 72
    Buch
    Buch
    Minneapolis [u.a.] :Univ. of Minnesota Press,
    ISBN: 978-0-8166-4485-8 , 978-0-8166-4486-5
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XXXIII, 243 S. : , Ill.
    Serie: Social movements, protest, and contention series 27
    Serie: Social movements, protest, and contention series
    DDC: 331.4/25
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    Schlagwort(e): Entwicklungsländer ; Frau ; Wirtschaft ; Anti-sweatshop movement ; Protest movements International cooperation ; Women Social conditions ; Women Economic conditions ; Working class women ; Social conflict ; Bekleidungsindustrie. ; Arbeitnehmerin. ; Protestbewegung. ; Internationale Kooperation. ; Entwicklungsländer. ; Bibliographie enthalten ; Bekleidungsindustrie ; Arbeitnehmerin ; Protestbewegung ; Internationale Kooperation
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 73
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Washington, D.C : World Bank
    ISBN: 9780821372272 , 9780821372289
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource , Illustrations
    Serie: Trade and development series
    Serie: World Bank E-Library Archive
    DDC: 305.48/96912
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    Schlagwort(e): Frau ; Internationale Migration ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 74
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264107014 , 9789264029095 , 9789264048669
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (150 p.)
    Serie: OECD Insights
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Le capital humain ; Comment le savoir détermine notre vie
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Humankapital; Wie Wissen unser Leben bestimmt
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Capital humano ; Cómo influye en su vida lo que usted sabe
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Human Capital; How what you know shapes your life (Croatian version)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Keeley, Brian Human capital
    DDC: 338.4737
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Humankapital ; OECD-Staaten ; Education ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Economics ; Humankapital
    Kurzfassung: This first book in the new OECD Insights Series examines the increasing economic and social importance of human capital - our education, skills, competencies, and knowledge. As economies in developed countries shift away from manufacturing, economic success for individuals and national economies is increasingly reliant on the quality of human capital. Raising human capital has emerged as a key policy priority, particularly for low-skilled individuals, who are at risk of being left even further behind. Policy in this area is focusing on early childhood development, improving quality and choice in schooling, creating excellence in tertiary education, and widening access to adult learning. Drawing on the research and analysis of the OECD, this dynamic new book uses straightforward language to explain how countries across the OECD area are responding to the challenge of raising their levels of human capital. This book includes Statlinks, URLs linking statistical tables and graphs in the text of the book to Excel spreadsheets showing the underlying data.
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  • 75
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264039889
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (250 p.)
    Serie: Local Economic and Employment Development (LEED)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als The social economy
    DDC: 338.74
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Sozialwirtschaft ; OECD-Staaten ; Governance ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; OECD ; Nonprofit-Bereich ; Wirtschaftstheorie ; Osteuropa ; Südosteuropa
    Kurzfassung: Social economy -- also known as 'non-profit' or 'third sector' -- organisations have grown in number and relevance, contributing to employment, social inclusion, democratic participation and community building. Much remains to be done, however, to create the necessary enabling environment to support their creation and development and to mainstream the sector in economic and social policies. This publication offers new insights into the economic theory of social economy organisations, their role in an evolving political and economic context, and the links to local development and the empowerment of users. Building on theoretical and empirical developments in OECD member countries, the publication also presents the main challenges for the social economy in Central East and South East Europe. Recommendations for action are included.
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  • 76
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264040809
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (126 p.)
    Serie: Jobs for Youth/Des emplois pour les jeunes
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Korea
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Junge Arbeitskräfte ; Südkorea ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Korea, Republic of ; Südkorea ; Jugendlicher Arbeitnehmer ; Arbeitsmarkt
    Kurzfassung: Improving the performance of youths in the labour market is a crucial challenge in OECD countries facing persistent youth unemployment. This report, part of a series which looks at the school-to-work transition process in sixteen countries, contains a survey of the main barriers to employment for young people in Korea, an assessment of the adequacy and effectiveness of existing measures to improve the transition from school-to-work, and a set of policy recommendations for further action by the public authorities and social partners.
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  • 77
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264033603
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (288 p.)
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Jobs for immigrants ; Vol. 1: Labour market integration in Australia, Denmark, Germany and Sweden
    DDC: 331.62091722
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Arbeitsmigranten ; Migranten ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Soziale Integration ; Australien ; Dänemark ; Deutschland ; Schweden ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Australia ; Denmark ; Germany ; Sweden ; Australien ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Einwanderer ; Integration ; Dänemark ; Deutschland ; Schweden
    Kurzfassung: When immigrants arrive in a new country, they are confronted with new labour market requirements such as language proficiency, familiarity with job search procedures and work practices which they are not always able to satisfy. These obstacles affect not only new immigrants, but, surprisingly, their children too, even if the children are born and educated in the receiving country. This publication presents reviews of the labour market integration of immigrants and their children in four OECD countries (Australia, Denmark, Germany and Sweden), and provides country-specific recommendations. Governments have a role to play in promoting language and vocational training, and encouraging diversity in the workplace. Immigrants themselves must accept the requirements of the host country employers. The viability of future migration policies, in particular greater recourse to immigration, will depend to a large extent on how successful OECD countries and immigrants are in achieving these objectives.
    Anmerkung: Zs.fassung in franz. Sprache
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  • 78
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264032439
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (157 p.)
    Serie: Jobs for Youth/Des emplois pour les jeunes
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Empleo juvenil; España
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Empleo juvenil: España
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Spain
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Junge Arbeitskräfte ; Spanien ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Spain ; Spanien ; Jugendlicher Arbeitnehmer
    Kurzfassung: Improving the performance of youth in the labour market is a crucial challenge in OECD countries facing persistent youth unemployment. Getting off to a good start facilitates integration and lays the foundation for a good career, while a poor beginning can be difficult to make up. Part of a series of reports on the school-to-work transition process in 16 countries, this report surveys the main barriers to employment for young people in Spain and assesses the adequacy and effectiveness of existing measures to improve the transition from school to work. The report includes a set of policy recommendations for further action by the public authorities and social partners in Spain.
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  • 79
    Buch
    Buch
    Athens, Ohio : Ohio Univ. Press | Kampala : Fountain Publ. | Oxford : Currey [u.a.]
    ISBN: 9780852559871 , 9780852559888 , 0852559879 , 0852559887 , 0821417339 , 0821417347 , 9970025864 , 9780821417331 , 9780821417348 , 9789970025862
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XII, 308 S. , Ill., Kt. , 22 cm
    Ausgabe: 1. publ.
    Serie: Eastern African studies
    DDC: 331.40967610904
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Women Employment ; History ; Women Social conditions ; Frau ; Beschäftigung ; Frauenarbeit ; Soziale Kontrolle ; Frauenbildung ; Geschlechterrolle ; Politische Beteiligung ; Partizipation ; Frauenpolitik ; Geschichte ; Uganda ; Frau ; Berufstätigkeit ; Geschichte 1900-2003 ; Uganda ; Frau ; Soziale Situation ; Geschichte 1900-2003 ; Uganda ; Frauenarbeit
    Anmerkung: Literaturverz. S. 280 - 299
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  • 80
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264025387
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.435
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Frau ; Women scientists ; Women scientists ; Women Employment ; Women Employment ; Wissenschaftlerin ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Berufstätigkeit ; Frau ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Frau ; Berufstätigkeit ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Wissenschaftlerin
    Kurzfassung: While women account for more than half of university graduates in several OECD countries, they receive only 30% of tertiary degrees granted in science and engineering fields. This publication presents the proceedings of a recent international workshop to assess the underlying causes behind the low participation of women in scientific careers, especially at senior levels, and to identify good practice policies to attract, recruit and retain women in scientific careers in public and private research.--Publisher's description.
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  • 81
    ISBN: 9789264025837
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (192 p.)
    Serie: OECD Reviews of Health Systems
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Examens de l'OCDE des systèmes de santé ; Suisse 2006
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. OECD-Berichte über Gesundheitssysteme; Schweiz 2006
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Examens de l'OCDE des systèmes de santé : Suisse 2006
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. OECD-Berichte über Gesundheitssysteme: Schweiz 2006
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Colombo, Francesca Switzerland
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Gesundheitswesen ; Gesundheitspolitik ; Gesundheitsreform ; Schweiz ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Switzerland ; Schweiz
    Kurzfassung: The Swiss population enjoys good health and universal access to a comprehensive range of modern health services, but policy makers are faced with considerable policy challenges, particularly to contain fast-growing health spending and improve value for money. This book analyses the strengths and weaknesses of the Swiss health system. It weighs them against the key policy objectives of health-system effectiveness and responsiveness, access to care and equitable financing, efficient supply of services, and financial sustainability. The report assesses new proposals for reform of the health system and provides policy recommendations to help address current and upcoming challenges facing the Swiss authorities.
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  • 82
    Buch
    Buch
    London [u.a.] :Routledge,
    ISBN: 978-0-415-64567-6 , 0-415-34960-5 , 978-0-415-34960-4
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: X, 228 S.
    Ausgabe: 1. publ.
    Serie: Routledge contemporary Russia and Eastern Europe series 5
    Serie: Routledge contemporary Russia and Eastern Europe series
    DDC: 331.1'2'0947
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1991-2001 ; Wirtschaftsreform. ; Arbeitsmarkt. ; Geschlechterrolle. ; Frau. ; Russland. ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Wirtschaftsreform ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Geschlechterrolle ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Frau ; Geschichte 1991-2001
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  • 83
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264016224
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (160 p.)
    Serie: The OECD Health Project
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Technologies de la santé et prise de décision
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Health technologies and decision making
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Medizintechnik ; Gesundheitswesen ; Entscheidung ; OECD-Staaten ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Science and Technology ; Konferenzschrift ; OECD ; Medizintechnik ; Bewertung ; Gesundheitspolitik ; Entscheidungsfindung
    Kurzfassung: Health technology has the tremendous potential to change our understanding of disease, transform the delivery of health-care services, and improve health outcomes. But using such technology comes at a price. Health Technologies and Decision Making analyses the barriers to, and facilitators of, evidence-based decision making in OECD health-care systems. It examines how countries can successfully manage the opportunities and challenges arising from health-related technology by optimising decision-making processes, recognising the value of innovation, dealing with uncertainty, and producing and co-ordinating health technology assessment. The book also considers the capacity of health systems to respond to the particular challenges of fast-developing health-related biotechnologies.
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  • 84
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264014060
    Sprache: Deutsch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (188 p.)
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Ageing and Employment Policies/Vieillissement et politiques de l'emploi; Germany 2005
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Ageing and Employment Policies/Vieillissement et politiques de l'emploi: Germany 2005
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Prinz, Christopher Alterung und Beschäftigungspolitik: Deutschland
    DDC: 331.120420943
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Ältere Arbeitskräfte ; Deutschland ; Employment ; Finance and Investment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Germany ; Deutschland ; Älterer Arbeitnehmer ; Beschäftigungspolitik
    Kurzfassung: Der Bericht enthält Untersuchungen der wichtigsten Beschäftigungshindernisse für ältere Arbeitskräfte, eine Beurteilung der Eignung und Wirksamkeit der bestehenden Maßnahmen zur Beseitigung dieser Hindernisse sowie einen Katalog an Politikempfehlungen für weitere Aktionen seitens der zuständigen öffentlichen Stellen und der Sozialpartner.Angesichts der rasch fortschreitenden Bevölkerungsalterung und des Trends zum vorzeitigen Arbeitsmarktrückzug muss für bessere Beschäftigungsmöglichkeiten für ältere Menschen gesorgt werden. Regierungen ebenso wie Unternehmen werden aktive Maßnahmen ergreifen müssen, um die Lohnfindungsmechanismen auf eine alternde Erwerbsbevölkerung abzustimmen, um zu verhindern, dass andere Sozialtransfersysteme als alternative Wege in die Frührente genutzt werden, um Altersdiskriminierung zu bekämpfen und um die Arbeitsplatzkompetenzen und Arbeitsbedingungen der älteren Arbeitskräfte zu verbessern.
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  • 85
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264012745
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (168 p.)
    Serie: Ageing and Employment Policies/Vieillissement et politiques de l'emploi
    Serie: Ageing and Employment Policies
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Alterung und Beschäftigungspolitik; Deutschland 2005
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Prinz, Christopher Ageing and employment policies: Germany
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Ältere Arbeitskräfte ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik ; Deutschland ; Employment ; Finance and Investment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Germany ; Deutschland ; Älterer Arbeitnehmer ; Beschäftigungspolitik ; Deutschland ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung ; Altern ; Älterer Arbeitnehmer ; Beschäftigungspolitik
    Kurzfassung: This report, part of a series covering around 20 OECD countries, contains a survey of Germany's main barriers to employment for older workers, an assessment of the adequacy and effectiveness of existing measures to overcome these barriers, and a set of policy recommendations to further action by public authorities and social partners. These recommendations are designed to alleviate some of the pension and health care pressures governments are facing because of ageing populations.
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  • 86
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264008472
    Sprache: Französisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (172 p.)
    Serie: Vieillissement et politiques de l'emploi/Ageing and Employment Policies
    Serie: Vieillissement et politiques de l'emploi
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Ageing and Employment Policies/Vieillissement et politiques de l'emploi; France 2005
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Ageing and Employment Policies/Vieillissement et politiques de l'emploi: France 2005
    DDC: 305
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Employment ; Finance and Investment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; France ; Frankreich ; Älterer Arbeitnehmer ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Beschäftigungspolitik ; Anreizsystem ; Rentenversicherung
    Kurzfassung: Pour faire face au vieillissement rapide de la population, il est nécessaire de promouvoir de meilleures opportunités d'emploi pour les travailleurs âgés. On a déjà beaucoup fait état du besoin de réformer les régimes de pension de retraite et de préretraite. Pourtant, cela ne sera sans doute pas suffisant en soi pour relever significativement les taux d'emploi des plus âgés ni pour réduire le risque futur de pénurie de travailleurs. Les autorités publiques et les entreprises doivent sans tarder prendre des mesures pour adapter la fixation des salaires à une main-d'œuvre plus âgée, pour s'attaquer aux discriminations du fait de l'âge et pour améliorer les qualifications et les conditions de travail des travailleurs âgés. Un changement d'attitude s'impose aussi de la part des individus quant au travail à un âge plus tardif et à l'acquisition de nouvelles compétences. On sait relativement peu de choses sur ce que les différents pays de l'OCDE sont en train de faire ou devraient faire dans ces domaines. Afin d'y remédier, l'OCDE a lancé une série de rapports dans une vingtaine de pays, dont la France. Chaque rapport national fait le tour des principales barrières qui existent concernant l'emploi des travailleurs âgés, évalue la pertinence et l'efficacité des mesures existantes pour contrer ces barrières et présente une série de recommandations sur les politiques que les autorités publiques et les partenaires sociaux devraient mener. La version anglaise du résumé et des principales recommandations a été incluse dans ce volume. Dans la même série : Belgique Czech Republic Finland Italy Japan Korea Luxembourg Norway Spain Suisse Sweden United Kingdom
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  • 87
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264013896
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (364 p.)
    Serie: The Development Dimension
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Migrations, transferts de fonds et développement
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Migration, remittances and development
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Rücküberweisungen ; Entwicklung ; Finanzsektor ; Entwicklungsländer ; Wirkungsanalyse ; Finance and Investment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Development ; Electronic books ; Konferenzschrift ; Migration ; Kapitalanlage ; Regionalentwicklung
    Kurzfassung: This publication presents the current situation with regard to the magnitude and economic impact of migrants’ remittances to their countries of origin. In 2004, remittances exceeded official development aid in several emigration countries: they totalled USD 126 billion according to IMF estimates. The book surveys the channels used to collect these funds; the role of banking systems and other financial institutions; the introduction of new technologies and their impact on fund collection; how the funds are transferred; and how to reduce the costs. Focus is also placed on the different ways in which migrants themselves participate -- together with non-governmental organisations, host countries and sending countries -- to open up new avenues for policies on development aid and co-development. The direct role that migrants can play at the local level is highlighted. Several countries and regions are illustrated: Southern European countries, Mexico, Turkey, North African and sub-Saharan African countries, the Philippines and some Latin American countries.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: TABLE OF CONTENTS; Executive Summary; Introduction: International Migrant Remittances and their Role in Development; Part I. FINANCIAL FLOWS GENERATED BY EMIGRATION AND THEIR IMPACT ON REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT; Chapter 1. Migrant Remittances and their Impact on Development in the Home Economies: The Case of Africa; Chapter 2. The Remittances of Moroccan Emigrants and their Usage; Chapter 3. Mexico: International Migration, Remittances and Development; Chapter 4. Migration, Remittances and their Impact on Economic Development in Turkey
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapter 5. Migration Policies, Remittances and Economic Development in the Philippines; Part II. REMITTANCES AND FINANCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE: CHALLENGES AND PROSPECTS; Chapter 6. Principal Channels and Costs of Remittances: The Case of Turkey; Chapter 7. Western Union and the World Market for Remittances; Chapter 8. The MoneySend and MasterCard™ Services; Annex to Part II. Financial Infrastructures and Remittance via the Banking System and other Channels: The Cases of Portugal, Morocco, Latin America and the Caribbean; Part III. MACROECONOMIC IMPACT OF REMITTANCES
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapter 9. What is the Macroeconomic Impact of International Remittances on the Home Country?; Chapter 10. Macroeconomic Impact of Remittances; Chapter 11. Emigrants' Remittances - A Potentially Important Development Tool: The Case of Italy; Chapter 12. Remittances and Development: The Case of Greece; Chapter 13. Do International Migration and Remittances Reduce Poverty in Developing Countries?; Part IV. RECENT INITIATIVES TO CHANNEL REMITTANCES TOWARDS DEVELOPMENT; Chapter 14. Social Learning as a Productive Project: The Tres por Uno (Three for One) Experience at Zacatecas, Mexico
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapter 15. Migration, Remittances and Economic Initiatives in Sub-Saharan Africa; Chapter 16. "Migration and Development": A Non-governmental Organisation Involved in Co-development; Part V. REMITTANCES AND PROMOTION OF DEVELOPMENT: SOME PROPOSALS; Chapter 17. Incorporating Insights from Migration Research into Policy on Remittances; Chapter 18. Turning Remittances into Investments; Chapter 19. Motivating Migrants for Social and Economic Development in Mali and Senegal; Chapter 20. The Support of Non-governmental Organisations in the Collection of Remittances
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapter 21. Some Lessons from the Agence Française de Développement in the Field of Co-development; Conclusions;
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: TABLE OF CONTENTS; Executive Summary; Introduction: International Migrant Remittances and their Role in Development; Part I. FINANCIAL FLOWS GENERATED BY EMIGRATION AND THEIR IMPACT ON REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT; Chapter 1. Migrant Remittances and their Impact on Development in the Home Economies: The Case of Africa; Chapter 2. The Remittances of Moroccan Emigrants and their Usage; Chapter 3. Mexico: International Migration, Remittances and Development; Chapter 4. Migration, Remittances and their Impact on Economic Development in Turkey
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapter 5. Migration Policies, Remittances and Economic Development in the PhilippinesPart II. REMITTANCES AND FINANCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE: CHALLENGES AND PROSPECTS; Chapter 6. Principal Channels and Costs of Remittances: The Case of Turkey; Chapter 7. Western Union and the World Market for Remittances; Chapter 8. The MoneySend and MasterCard™ Services; Annex to Part II. Financial Infrastructures and Remittance via the Banking System and other Channels: The Cases of Portugal, Morocco, Latin America and the Caribbean; Part III. MACROECONOMIC IMPACT OF REMITTANCES
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapter 9. What is the Macroeconomic Impact of International Remittances on the Home Country?Chapter 10. Macroeconomic Impact of Remittances; Chapter 11. Emigrants' Remittances - A Potentially Important Development Tool: The Case of Italy; Chapter 12. Remittances and Development: The Case of Greece; Chapter 13. Do International Migration and Remittances Reduce Poverty in Developing Countries?; Part IV. RECENT INITIATIVES TO CHANNEL REMITTANCES TOWARDS DEVELOPMENT; Chapter 14. Social Learning as a Productive Project: The Tres por Uno (Three for One) Experience at Zacatecas, Mexico
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapter 15. Migration, Remittances and Economic Initiatives in Sub-Saharan AfricaChapter 16. "Migration and Development": A Non-governmental Organisation Involved in Co-development; Part V. REMITTANCES AND PROMOTION OF DEVELOPMENT: SOME PROPOSALS; Chapter 17. Incorporating Insights from Migration Research into Policy on Remittances; Chapter 18. Turning Remittances into Investments; Chapter 19. Motivating Migrants for Social and Economic Development in Mali and Senegal; Chapter 20. The Support of Non-governmental Organisations in the Collection of Remittances
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapter 21. Some Lessons from the Agence Française de Développement in the Field of Co-developmentConclusions;
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Introduction: International Migrant Remittances and their Role in Development / Thomas Straubhaar and Florin P. Vădeanpt. 1. Financial flows generated by emigration and their impact on regional development -- 1. Migrant Remittances and their Impact on Development in the Home Economies : The Case of Africa / Flore Gubert -- 2. The Remittances of Moroccan Emigrants and their Usage / Bachir Hamdouch -- 3. Mexico : International Migration, Remittances and Development / Rodolfo Garcia Zamora -- 4. Migration, Remittances and their Impact on Economic Development in Turkey / Ahmet Içduygu -- 5. Migration Policies, Remittances and Economic Development in the Philippines / Carmelita Dimzon -- pt. 2. Remittances and financial infrastructure : challenges and prospects -- 6. Principal Channels and Costs of Remittances: The Case of Turkey / Elif Köksal and Thomas Liebig -- 7. Western Union and the World Market for Remittances / Khalid Fellahi and Susana de Lima -- 8. The MoneySend and MasterCard Services / Olivier Denis -- Annex to Part II. Financial Infrastructures and Remittance via the Banking System and other Channels: The Cases of Portugal, Morocco, Latin America and the Caribbean / José Nascimento Ribeiro ... [et al.] -- pt. 3. Macroeconomic impact of remittances -- 9. What is the Macroeconomic Impact of International Remittances on the Home Country? / Jackline Wahba -- 10. Macroeconomic Impact of Remittances / Sena Eken -- 11. Emigrants' Remittances-- A Potentially Important Development Tool : The Case of Italy / Ricardo Settimo -- 12. Remittances and Development: The Case of Greece / Nicholas Glytsos -- 13. Do International Migration and Remittances Reduce Poverty in Developing Countries? / Richard Adams and John Page -- pt. 4. Recent initiatives to channel remittances towards development -- 14. Social Learning as a Productive Project : The Tres por Uno (Three for One) Experience at Zacatecas, Mexico / Natasha Iskander -- 15. Migration, Remittances and Economic Initiatives in Sub-Saharan Africa / Babacar Sall -- 16. "Migration and Development" : A Non-governmental Organisation Involved in Co-development / Nadia Bentaleb and Jamal Lahoussein -- pt. 5. Remittances and promotion of development : some proposals -- 17. Incorporating Insights from Migration Research into Policy on Remittances / Jorgen Carling -- 18. Turning Remittances into Investments / Daniela Bobeva -- 19. Motivating Migrants for Social and Economic Development in Mali and Senegal / Mireille Raunet -- 20. The Support of Non-governmental Organisations in the Collection of Remittances / Jacques Ould Aoudia -- 21. Some Lessons from the Agence Française de Développement in the Field of Co-development / Guillaume Cruse -- Conclusions / Berglind Asgeirsdottir.
    Anmerkung: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 88
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Northampton, Mass : Edward Elgar Pub
    ISBN: 9781845425586
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 282 p) , ill , cm
    Serie: Elgar original reference
    Serie: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als International handbook of women and small business entrepreneurship
    DDC: 658.02/2/082
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Businesswomen ; New business enterprises ; Entrepreneurship ; Women-owned business enterprises ; Self-employed women ; Small business ; Frau ; Klein- und Mittelbetrieb ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Electronic books
    Kurzfassung: 'Sandra Fielden and Marilyn Davidson, already well known for their contributions to gender issues in management, have brought together an absorbing collection of articles that serve to enhance our understanding of a complex area within organisation studies ... this particular Handbook is not a mere glossary. The editors provide a forum for scholarly works in a specialised area of small business and entrepreneurship research. And the International Handbook of Women and Small Business Entrepreneurship provides a rich resource - collectively, the papers serve to summarise and re-examine much of the relevant research to date ... an accessible book that follows a logical and coherent pattern ... the range of this book is significant, and the accomplishment considerable ... the International Handbook of Women and Small Business Entrepreneurship is a serious contribution to a niche area of entrepreneurship scholarship. The editors and authors have established a place for women in the literature, confirming that gender issues cannot be dismissed as a mere adjunct to the broader field of entrepreneurship study. This collection offers the reader intelligent engagement with the range of research and "ways of knowing" about women and entrepreneurship. Established scholars will find much of interest, and we would also confidently recommend the Handbook to interested newcomers.' - Robyn Walker and Kate Lewis, Women in Management Review 'Sandra L. Fielden and Marilyn J. Davidson have put a great deal of work into producing this compilation of scientific studies on women and small business entrepreneurship. In this book, the editors have managed to put together an excellent compilation of studies that look at topics that have aroused the highest interest in this field in recent years ... It offers a good balance between theory and practice-oriented studies and presents an academic viewpoint that comes extremely close to the real, current situation of this phenomenon. This book therefore provides a useful tool both for the academic community in general and for students, particularly at a postgraduate or doctorate level, who wish to gain a state-of-the-art overview of this business phenomenon. It may also be put to good use by women in management and entrepreneurship as well as policymakers and small service providers, given its high empirical content, supported by a sound empirical framework, which deals with real-life issues for women who wish to start up and manage their ...
    Kurzfassung: pt. I. Women into enterprise : personality and behaviour characteristics -- pt. II. Women into enterprise : constraints and conditions for success -- pt. III. Women into enterprise : black and ethnic minority small business owners -- pt. IV. Women into enterprise : a global perspective -- pt. V. Women into enterprise : future perspectives and recommendations
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 89
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264012097
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (145 p.)
    Serie: Ageing and Employment Policies/Vieillissement et politiques de l'emploi
    Serie: Ageing and Employment Policies
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Sonnet, Anne Ageing and employment policies: Netherlands
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Ältere Arbeitskräfte ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik ; Niederlande ; Alternde Bevölkerung ; Arbeitsmarktintegration ; Employment ; Finance and Investment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Netherlands ; Niederlande ; Älterer Arbeitnehmer ; Beschäftigungspolitik
    Kurzfassung: In the Netherlands, the proportion of persons aged 65 and over to the working-age population will rise to 40% by 2050. Without policy changes, this could lead to higher public expenditures, labour force shortages, and slower economic growth. This report surveys of the main barriers to employment for older workers, assesses of the adequacy and effectiveness of existing measures to overcome these barriers and presents a set of policy recommendations for further action by the public authorities and social partners. It examines the balances between income support and work incentives, methods for encouraging employers to hire and retain workers, and policies for ensuring the employability of older workers. This report is published in English with a French translation of the Executive Summary and Recommendations.
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 90
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264008939
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (158 p.) , ill.
    Serie: OECD Reviews of Health Systems
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Estudios de la OCDE sobre los Sistemas de Salud ; Mexico
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Estudios de la OCDE sobre los Sistemas de Salud : Mexico
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Oxley, Howard, 1944 - Mexico
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Gesundheitswesen ; Gesundheitspolitik ; Gesundheitsreform ; Mexiko ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Mexico ; Mexiko ; Gesundheitswesen
    Kurzfassung: This book describes the strengths and weaknesses of the Mexican health system in terms of access to health care, quality of care, efficiency of supply of services and the financial sustainability of the system. The report also evaluates reforms to the system with particular emphasis on the recently-introduced System of Social Protection in Health ("Sistema de Protección Social en Salud") and assesses remaining policy challenges facing the Mexican Authorities.
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 91
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264013834
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (110 p.) , ill.
    Serie: OECD Reviews of Health Systems
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Hurst, Jeremy Finland
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Gesundheitswesen ; Gesundheitspolitik ; Gesundheitsreform ; Finnland ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Finland ; Finnland ; Gesundheitswesen
    Kurzfassung: This comprehensive review of the Finnish health care system evaluates financing, service provision, investment, governance, and insurance/payment schemes. Recent reforms are assessed and longer-term challenges such as those posed by technological change, a rapidly ageing population, and rising consumer expectations are evaluated. The review includes a series of recommendations.
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  • 92
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264007956
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (198 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Accroître les chances de chacun ; Pour une politique sociale active au bénéfice de tous
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Extending opportunities
    DDC: 361.2509177
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Sozialpolitik ; Jugendpolitik ; Seniorenpolitik ; Vergleich ; OECD-Staaten ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; OECD ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Sozialpolitik ; OECD ; Sozialpolitik
    Kurzfassung: Social policy is often disparaged as being a burden on society, but this book shows that well-designed social protection can be an asset that is critical for sustaining social development. To fulfill its potential, however, social protection now needs to recognise new needs of individuals and families, and new constraints on their functioning. Successful programmes will require new means to attain their goals, to leverage the initiatives of a broad range of actors, and to involve clients at every stage in the design and delivery of programmes. In examining these questions, this fact-filled report stresses the importance of shifting the focus of social programmes from insuring individuals against a few, well-defined contingencies towards investing in their capabilities and making use of them to the best of their potential at every stage of the life course. It also underscores the importance of broadening the roles played by individuals, employers and trade unions, as well as profit and not-for-profit providers of social services. The book opens with a comprehensive assessment of the situation in OECD countries, comparing levels of poverty, social isolation, and social spending and indicators such as fertility rates, divorce rates, and distribution of household types (single, single parents, couples without children, couples with children). In Part II of the book, issues relating to families and children are explored, with interesting data provided on gender gaps in employment and earnings, time spent by men and women on child care, maternity and parental leave, and family poverty. The third part of the book examines poverty among prime-aged persons and includes extensive information on social assistance and disability. The final part of the book examines social issues faced by older people and includes interesting information on employment of older people, effective ages of retirement in different countries, training of older employees, pensions, and long-term care.
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 93
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264020467
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (128 p.)
    Serie: Ageing and Employment Policies/Vieillissement et politiques de l'emploi
    Serie: Ageing and Employment Policies
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    DDC: 305.26
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Employment ; Finance and Investment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Norway ; Konferenzschrift 2003 ; Konferenzschrift 2003 ; Konferenzschrift 2003 ; Norwegen ; Älterer Arbeitnehmer ; Beschäftigungspolitik
    Kurzfassung: This report, part of a series covering around 20 OECD countries, contains a survey of Norway's main barriers to employment for older workers, an assessment of the adequacy and effectiveness of existing measures to overcome these barriers, and a set of policy recommendations to further action by public authorities and social partners.  These recommendations are designed to alleviate some of the pension and health care pressures governments are facing because of ageing populations.
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 94
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264016620
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (116 p.)
    Serie: Ageing and Employment Policies/Vieillissement et politiques de l'emploi
    Serie: Ageing and Employment Policies
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    DDC: 305.26
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Employment ; Finance and Investment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Czech Republic ; Tschechoslowakei ; Beschäftigungspolitik ; Älterer Arbeitnehmer
    Kurzfassung: This report, part of a series covering around 20 OECD countries, contains a survey of the Czech Republic's main barriers to employment for older workers, an assessment of the adequacy and effectiveness of existing measures to overcome these barriers, and a set of policy recommendations to further action by public authorities and social partners.  These recommendations are designed to alleviate some of the pension and health care pressures governments are facing because of ageing populations.
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 95
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264106475
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (148 p.)
    Serie: Ageing and Employment Policies/Vieillissement et politiques de l'emploi
    Serie: Ageing and Employment Policies
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    DDC: 305.26
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Employment ; Finance and Investment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Japan
    Kurzfassung: This report, part of a series covering around 20 OECD countries, contains a survey of Japan's main barriers to employment for older workers, an assessment of the adequacy and effectiveness of existing measures to overcome these barriers, and a set of policy recommendations to further action by public authorities and social partners.  These recommendations are designed to alleviate some of the pension and health care pressures governments are facing because of ageing populations.
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 96
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264020313
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (128 p.)
    Serie: Ageing and Employment Policies/Vieillissement et politiques de l'emploi
    Serie: Ageing and Employment Policies
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    DDC: 362.6094897
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Employment ; Finance and Investment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Finland
    Kurzfassung: This report, part of a series covering around 20 OECD countries, contains a survey of the Finland's main barriers to employment for older workers, an assessment of the adequacy and effectiveness of existing measures to overcome these barriers, and a set of policy recommendations to further action by public authorities and social partners. These recommendations are designed to alleviate some of the pension and health care pressures governments are facing because of ageing populations.
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  • 97
    ISBN: 3531142429
    Sprache: Deutsch
    Seiten: 325 S.
    Ausgabe: 1. Aufl.
    Serie: Forschung Soziologie 205
    Serie: Forschung Soziologie
    Dissertationsvermerk: Teilw. zugl.: Berlin, Humboldt-Univ., Diss., 2004 u.d.T.: Völker, Susanne: Kategorie Geschlecht und marktradikale Individualisierung
    DDC: 305.4309431
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Individualisierung ; Lebensführung ; Frau ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Berufstätigkeit ; Deutschland ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Deutschland ; Frau ; Lebensführung ; Berufstätigkeit ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Individualisierung
    Anmerkung: Teilw. zugl.: Berlin, Univ, Diss.u.d.T.: Kategorie Geschlecht und marktradikale Individualisierung
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  • 98
    ISBN: 9789264108684
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (252 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Migration et emploi ; Les accords bilatéraux à la croisée des chemins
    Paralleltitel: Elektronische Reproduktion von Migration for employment
    DDC: 331.6/2/094
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Arbeitsmigranten ; Personalbeschaffung ; Internationales Abkommen ; OECD-Staaten ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Electronic books ; Konferenzschrift ; Electronic books ; OECD ; Ausländischer Arbeitnehmer ; Migration
    Kurzfassung: This report opens with an overview of bilateral agreements and other forms of labour recruitment of foreigners in several OECD countries (Czech Republic, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Poland, Switzerland, United Kingdom and United States) as well as in the Philippines and Romania.  It then has a series of chapters describing the management and implementation of these practices and analysing the impact of these agreements on labour markets, economic development and migration policies of both sending and receiving countries.  It also examines the prospects for this type of migration. The Annex lists the principal agreements signed by OECD countries, by type of recruitment scheme (e.g. seasonal, contract workers, trainees and guest workers).
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  • 99
    Buch
    Buch
    Athens, Ohio : Center for Internat. Studies, Ohio Univ.
    ISBN: 0896802418
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XIV, 230 S.
    Serie: Ohio University research in international studies. Africa series 82
    DDC: 305.488963320669
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Frau ; Ibo ; Karriere
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 100
    Buch
    Buch
    Münster, Westf :Westfälisches Dampfboot,
    ISBN: 3-89691-572-X
    Sprache: Deutsch
    Seiten: 281 S.
    Ausgabe: 1. Aufl.
    Serie: Arbeit - Demokratie - Geschlecht 1
    Serie: Arbeit - Demokratie - Geschlecht
    DDC: 300
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Arbeitstheorie ; Frauenarbeit ; Frau ; Feminism Congresses ; Women Congresses Employment ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik. ; Sozialer Wandel. ; Feminismus. ; Deutschland ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik ; Sozialer Wandel ; Feminismus
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