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  • Online-Ressource  (1.551)
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  • 2005-2009  (1.551)
  • Economics  (1.551)
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  • 1
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Wiesbaden : VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften
    ISBN: 9783531913506
    Sprache: Deutsch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (229S, digital)
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Paralleltitel: Buchausg. u.d.T. Priddat, Birger P., 1950 - Politische Ökonomie
    DDC: 301
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Neue politische Ökonomie ; Öffentliche Güter ; Ordnungspolitik ; Soziale Gerechtigkeit ; Kommunikationsmedien ; Gewerkschaft ; Kulturökonomik ; Open Source ; Unternehmensnetzwerk ; Alternde Bevölkerung ; Sozialreform ; Deutschland ; Sociology ; Social Sciences, general ; Economics ; Politische Ökonomie ; Wirtschaft ; Politik ; Gesellschaft ; Ökonomische Theorie der Politik
    URL: Cover
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  • 2
    ISBN: 9780387883700
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (digital)
    Serie: The Springer Series on Human Exceptionality
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Paralleltitel: Buchausg. u.d.T. Assessing Emotional Intelligence
    DDC: 155.2
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy (General) ; Psychiatry ; Economics ; Applied psychology ; Consciousness ; Psychology ; Gefühl ; Intelligenz ; Psychometrie ; Psychologische Diagnostik ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Gefühl ; Intelligenz ; Psychometrie
    URL: Cover
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  • 3
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    New York, NY : Springer New York
    ISBN: 9781441900661
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (digital)
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Paralleltitel: Buchausg. Powell, Jason The Welfare State in post-industrial society
    DDC: 301
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Social sciences ; Regional planning ; Economics ; Political science ; Sociology ; Migration ; Social Sciences ; Public welfare ; Welfare state ; Globalization ; Social aspects ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Wohlfahrtsstaat
    URL: Cover
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  • 4
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    London : Routledge
    ISBN: 0415435803 , 0203887646 , 9780415435802 , 9780203887646
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (xiv, 194 p) , ill
    Ausgabe: Online-Ausg. 2011 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Serie: Routledge frontiers of political economy 116
    Paralleltitel: Print version Economics, Rational Choice and Normative Philosophy
    DDC: 302.13
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Philosophy ; Rational choice theory
    Kurzfassung: Leading international experts in the field of normative social choice theory, complemented by experts in economic methodology and political science discuss the major developments arising from collaboration between experts in these cognate disciplines
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Book Cover; Title; Copyright; Contents; Contributors; Preface; Introduction; Part I: Diversity, rights, norms and intentions; 1 What is diversity?; 2 Intentions, decisions and rationality; 3 Waiving and exercising rights in the theory of social situations; 4 Consequentialist choice and behavior: A comparison; Part II: Social choice, judgment aggregation and rationality of legal order; 5 Social choice, fuzzy preferences and manipulations; 6 Judgment aggregation under constraints; 7 Rationality and the legal order; Part III: Philosophical aspects of normative social choice
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 8 Distributing causal responsibility in collectivities9 The logic of valuing; 10 Holistic defences of rational choice theory: A critique of Davidson and Pettit; Index
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 5
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Basingstoke : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230250666 , 0230250661
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (192 p.) , 13 figures, 4.
    Ausgabe: Online-Ausg.
    Ausgabe: Palgrave connect. Economics and Finance collection
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    DDC: 302.35
    Schlagwort(e): Communication ; Values ; Social institutions Economic aspects ; Institutional economics ; Sociology ; Economics ; Society ; Sociology, bicssc ; Economics, bicssc ; Society, ukslc ; Sociology, thema ; Economics, thema
    Kurzfassung: List of Tables, Figures, Boxes Preface Introduction Economy & Society (How do they relate?) Institutions, Institutional Change and Language Structure, Agency and the Role of Values in Processes of Institutional Change Silent Trade Knowledge Coordination and Development via Market, Hierarchy and Gift Exchange Making Knowledge Work in Organizations Path Dependence in Organization Consumption of Symbolic Goods Law & Economics: bankruptcy law Conclusion References Index
    Kurzfassung: Institutions are man-made entities and their workings, as well as the changes they may undergo, is fundamentally imbued in language and communication. In analysing the role of socio-cultural values, this book argues that communication and language is inseparable from both the economy and a meaningful understanding of insitutions, Institutions are man-made entities and their workings, the changes they undergo, as well as the way they need to be understood, is fundamentally imbued in language and communication. Through these social interactions, distinctions are created, emphases are placed and connections and belongings emerge. This book analyses the roles of socio-cultural values in the processes of institutional change. It examines the highly symbolic nature of communication and language and considers how it affects relations within the economy, between the market and society and how it contributes to welfare and well-being. This greatly debated topic dates back to the theoretical considerations of social order in which Thomas Hobbes, Adam Smith and David Hume were among the most important early contributors. Wilfred Dolfsma provides a theoretical, methodological and empirical study, which argues that communication and language are inseparable from both the economy as well as from a meaningful understanding of institutions and institutional change
    Kurzfassung: Electronic book text. - Originally published in: 2009
    Anmerkung: Adobe Ebook Reader.
    URL: Cover
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  • 6
    ISBN: 9780230250635
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XIII, 302 p, online resource)
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer eBook Collection
    Serie: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Printed edition
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Industrial management Environmental aspects ; International economics ; Labor economics ; Development economics ; Poverty
    Kurzfassung: This book is a collection of working papers, policy briefs and training modules, published by the International Poverty Centre in Brazil, which provides a comprehensives set of recommendations for alternative economic policies that can generate growth, employment and poverty reduction in developing countries
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 7
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230233737
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XIII, 329 p, online resource)
    Serie: Palgrave Texts in Econometrics
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Godfrey, L. G., 1946 - Bootstrap tests for regression models
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Regressionsanalyse ; Bootstrap-Verfahren ; Economics ; Statistics ; Economic theory ; Econometrics ; Regressionsanalyse ; Bootstrap-Statistik
    Kurzfassung: An accessible discussion examining computationally-intensive techniques and bootstrap methods, providing ways to improve the finite-sample performance of well-known asymptotic tests for regression models. This book uses the linear regression model as a framework for introducing simulation-based tests to help perform econometric analyses.
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Cover
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  • 8
    ISBN: 9780230250772
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XIV, 270 p, online resource)
    Serie: IDE-JETRO Series
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer eBook Collection
    Serie: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Printed edition
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Medicine ; Health ; Social policy ; Development economics ; Economic policy
    Kurzfassung: Health is increasingly a critical concern in the context of development. This book examines the function of health systems, particularly the key factors: finance, human resources, pharmaceuticals, public facilities and stresses the importance of improving access to health services in developing countries
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 9
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230251137
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XIII, 127 p, online resource)
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Finance ; Banks and banking ; Macroeconomics ; International economics ; Asia Economic conditions
    Kurzfassung: This is the first book to put together Asia and the developed world in the subprime crisis context and to combine macro and micro analysis to draw lessons from it. The crisis has valuable lessons for the dergulation of China's insurance industry, which is seen as the 'goldmine' in the future of global financial development.
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 10
    ISBN: 9780230251250
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XIV, 272 p, online resource)
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Finance ; Banks and banking ; Macroeconomics ; International economics
    Kurzfassung: As the financial crisis engulfs the world economy, there is an ambitous agenda for regulatory reform. This book provides a comprehensive review of the analysis of finance, economics and the law and economics, illuminating past and current banking and financial regulation designed to prevent another credit/dollar crisis and global recession.
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 11
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Basingstoke, Hampshire [u.a.] : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230582149
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (X, 270 p, online resource)
    Serie: Great Thinkers in Economics Series
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Economic history ; Economic theory ; Economic theory & philosophy, bicssc ; Economics, ukslc ; Economic theory & philosophy, thema ; Robinson, Joan 1903-1983 ; Wirtschaftstheorie
    Kurzfassung: Joan Robinson is widely considered to be amongst the greatest economists of the 20th Century. This book provides a comprehensive study of her life and work, examining her role in the making of The General Theory, her critical interest in Marxian economics, her contributions to Labour Party policy and her writings on development, especially China
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 12
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230595163
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XVI, 264 p, online resource)
    Serie: Studies in Development Economics and Policy
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer eBook Collection
    Serie: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Printed edition
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; International economics ; Development economics ; Economic policy
    Kurzfassung: This book addresses several gaps in knowledge of aid allocation and effectiveness and provides new analytical insights. Topics covered include the interface between aid allocation and perceptions of aid effectiveness, the year-on-year volatility of aid and evaluation of the country-level impacts of aid
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 13
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    New York, NY : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230620896
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (296 p, online resource)
    Ausgabe: 1. ed.
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Eurocentrism ; Civilization, Modern European influences ; Postcolonialism ; International economics ; Economic history ; International economics ; Economic history ; 20th century history: c 1900 to c 2000, bicssc ; International economics, bicssc ; History, ukslc ; History & Archaeology, 20th century, c 1900 to c 1999, thema ; International economics, 20th century, c 1900 to c 1999, thema ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Eurozentrismus ; Postkolonialismus
    Kurzfassung: Eurocentrism is the current object of a global critique, which has the potential to be as significant as Marxist and Feminist critiques have been. This critique focuses on and dissects the paradigms that have emanated from the European Enlightenment
    Anmerkung: Mode of access: World Wide Web. System requirements: Web browser. Title from title screen (viewed on Oct. 6, 2009). Access may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions.
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Cover
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  • 14
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Milano : Springer Milan
    ISBN: 9788847008113
    Sprache: Italienisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (X, 146pagg. 10 figg, digital)
    Serie: I blu, pagine di scienza
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer eBook Collection
    Serie: Humanities, Social Science and Law
    Paralleltitel: Buchausg. u.d.T.
    Schlagwort(e): Science (General) ; Medicine ; Climatic changes ; Humanities ; Economics ; Science, general
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
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  • 15
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230233874
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XIII, 354 p, online resource)
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Yaffe, Helen Che Guevara
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Guevara, Che ; 1959-1990 ; Entwicklung ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Planwirtschaft ; Sozialismus ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; Kuba ; Political Science and International Relations ; Political science ; Political theory ; Political economy ; Latin America Politics and government ; Economic history ; Economics ; Economic policy. ; Guevara, Che 1928-1967 ; Kuba ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Geschichte 1959-1990
    Kurzfassung: Che Guevara remains an iconic figure, four decades after his death. Yet his most significant contribution - his work as a member of the Cuban government - is rarely discussed. This book explores his impact on Cuba's economy, through fascinating new archival material and interviews.
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 16
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230234192
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XIX, 242 p, online resource)
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Finance ; Accounting ; Bookkeeping ; Banks and banking ; Economics ; Management science ; Macroeconomics
    Kurzfassung: This book concentrates on exchange rates and their macroeconomic consequences, analytical and empirical issues relating to currency crises and policy responses and monetary and financial cooperation in Asia. It is truely pan-Asia-focused with chapters on China, Japan, Korea, India and Southeast Asia.
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 17
    ISBN: 9780230235755
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XVI, 258 p, online resource)
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Business ; Bookkeeping ; Management science ; Business and Management ; Accounting ; Business ethics ; Finance ; Economics
    Kurzfassung: What has prompted the shift toward sustainability in numerous financial areas? Can investors' mindsets be changed to embrace a long-term view? Can shareholders and activists play a greater role in encouraging financial actors to behave more responsibly? These are some of the relevant topics that are explored in this forward-looking set of essays.
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 18
    ISBN: 9780230239494
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XIII, 246 p, online resource)
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Successes of the International Monetary Fund
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Internationaler Währungsfonds ; International Monetary Fund Developing countries ; Internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Internationale Wirtschaftsorganisation ; Wirtschaftskrise ; Internationale Finanzhilfe ; Kooperation ; Südkorea ; Polen ; Türkei ; Tansania ; Brasilien ; Uruguay ; Economics ; Accounting ; Bookkeeping ; Finance ; International economics ; Economic history ; Development economics ; Financial crises Developing countries ; Prevention ; Economic assistance Developing countries ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Entwicklungsländer ; Internationaler Währungsfonds ; Finanzkrise
    Kurzfassung: This book provides a definitive account of the recent history of the International Monetary Fund, and the successes it has enjoyed since it was founded. With fascinating contributions by current and former IMF staff members, this book offers a unique insight into the workings of the organization and explores how it has benefited many.
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 19
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Basingstoke, Hampshire [u.a.] : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230235779
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XX, 223 p, online resource)
    Serie: Palgrave Macmillan Studies in Banking and Financial Institutions
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Banks and banking ; Economic theory ; Macroeconomics ; International economics ; Banking United Kingdom, Great Britain, bicssc ; Macroeconomics United Kingdom, Great Britain, bicssc ; Finance and Accounting, ukslc ; Banking United Kingdom, Great Britain, thema ; Macroeconomics United Kingdom, Great Britain, thema ; Großbritannien ; Kreditwesen ; Kreditmarkt ; Finanzdienstleistungsmarkt ; Regulierung
    Kurzfassung: An account of the principal phases in the development of the English banking system, and an analysis of the financial structure of the economy of the UK. The book focuses in detail on the regulatory and supervisory aspects of the UK banking system, and the interactions between the structural aspects of the banking and supervisory system
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Cover
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  • 20
    ISBN: 9780230236974
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XVII, 576 p, online resource)
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer eBook Collection
    Serie: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Printed edition
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; International economics ; Regional economics ; Spatial economics
    Kurzfassung: This book examines the economic, political and institutional dimensions of pan-Asian integration. With little progress made in the Doha Round, there is heightened interest in deeper regional integration in Asia. The book explores regional patterns of trade and investment and the potential for deeper integration
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 21
    ISBN: 9780230244337
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XX, 379 p. 9 illus, online resource)
    Serie: Social Policy in a Development Context
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer eBook Collection
    Serie: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Printed edition
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Finance, Public ; Economic policy ; Social policy ; Development economics ; Welfare state ; Social service
    Kurzfassung: Moving beyond the 'post-Washington consensus', this book shifts the focus of development policy debates away from expenditures and austerity and towards revenues and resources. The book explores the potential and the developmental impact of different categories of resources for financing social policy in a development context
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 22
    ISBN: 9780230244405
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (1424 p, online resource)
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer eBook Collection
    Serie: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Printed edition
    Schlagwort(e): Science ; Economics ; Statistics ; Economic theory ; Econometrics ; Microeconomics ; Macroeconomics
    Kurzfassung: Following theseminal Palgrave Handbook of Econometrics: Volume I , this second volume brings together the finestacademicsworking in econometrics today andexploresapplied econometrics, containing contributions onsubjects includinggrowth/development econometrics and applied econometrics and computing
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 23
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230246140
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (VIII, 278 p, online resource)
    Serie: Archival Insights into the Evolution of Economics
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; International economics ; Economic history
    Kurzfassung: Uses archival evidence to provide unique insights into US economics, focusing on the origins of the IMF, building a multilateral strategy for the US, the Great Inflation of the 1970s, and on Marriner S. Eccles, Lauchlin Currie, Allyn Young, John H. Williams and Arthur I. Bloomfield.
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 24
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230234093
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XVI, 277 p, online resource)
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer eBook Collection
    Serie: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Printed edition
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Bible Criticism, interpretation, etc ; Economics ; Religion ; Ethics ; Economic theory ; Economic history ; Religion and sociology ; Bibel Altes Testament ; Wirtschaftsethik ; Bibel Altes Testament ; Wirtschaftsethik
    Kurzfassung: This book offers a radical new way of approaching the Old Testament. Sigmund Wagner-Tsukamoto argues that rational, institutional and constitutional economic lessons can be derived from the Old Testament, with applications to social conflict and resolution. The book suggests that this religious text also anticipated many modern economic advances
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Cover; Contents; List of Figures; Preface; Acknowledgements; Copyright Acknowledgements; Introduction; 1 The Economic Approach to Reconstructing the Bible; 2 The Eden Story and Dilemma Analysis - A Paradise Lost?; 3 On the Genesis of the Wealth of Nations; 4 On the Exodus of the Wealth of Nations; 5 Institutional Ordering after the Exodus; 6 Economic and Non-Economic Interpretations of God in the Old Testament; 7 Conclusions and After thoughts on the Economic Reconstruction of the Old Testament; Bibliography; Author Index; Subject Index
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Cover; Contents; List of Figures; Preface; Acknowledgements; Copyright Acknowledgements; Introduction; 1 The Economic Approach to Reconstructing the Bible; 2 The Eden Story and Dilemma Analysis - A Paradise Lost?; 3 On the Genesis of the Wealth of Nations; 4 On the Exodus of the Wealth of Nations; 5 Institutional Ordering after the Exodus; 6 Economic and Non-Economic Interpretations of God in the Old Testament; 7 Conclusions and After thoughts on the Economic Reconstruction of the Old Testament; Bibliography; Author Index; Subject Index
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references (p. 253-263) and indexes
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 25
    ISBN: 9780230235786
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XIII, 239 p, online resource)
    Serie: Palgrave Macmillan Studies in Banking and Financial Institutions
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Business enterprises Finance ; Banks and banking ; Macroeconomics ; Kreditwesen ; Kreditgenossenschaft ; Bankpolitik ; Regulierung
    Kurzfassung: Literaturangaben
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 26
    ISBN: 9780230236929
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XIV, 193 p, online resource)
    Serie: IDE-JETRO Series
    Serie: IDE-JETRO
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer eBook Collection
    Serie: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Printed edition
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; International economics ; Development economics ; Economic policy ; Poverty
    Kurzfassung: This book highlights strategies for poverty reduction in developing countries, with emphasis on the power of the market mechanism and vigor of the private sector, focusing ODA on a few longer term challenges and leveraging advances in technology to the fullest, and underlining the importance of human rights and security
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 27
    ISBN: 9780230242173
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XXIV, 265 p, online resource)
    Serie: International Economic Association Series
    Serie: This is IEA Conference
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Macroeconomics ; International economics ; Economic policy ; Regional economics ; Spatial economics ; Economics
    Kurzfassung: With the aim of providing a comprehensive analysis of institutions, and of the global economy more generally, this volume explores systems of institutions and the effect of corruption, developments in behavioural economics, the impact of immigration, and the links between democratic progress and economic growth.
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 28
    ISBN: 9780230244351
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XX, 232 p, online resource)
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer eBook Collection
    Serie: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Printed edition
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Industriepolitik ; Wirkungsanalyse ; Vergleich ; EU-Staaten ; USA ; Japan ; Economics ; Industrial policy ; Industrial policy ; Industrial policy ; Business ; Management science ; Industries ; Comparative politics ; Industrial organization ; International economics ; Regional economics ; Spatial economics ; Europa ; Industriepolitik ; Japan ; USA ; Europa ; Industriepolitik ; Japan ; USA
    Kurzfassung: It is widely admitted that markets are the main driving force of the economy but governments' intervention could, in some circumstances, improve on their outcomes. This book provides a structured analysis relating theoretical arguments, implementation approaches and effectiveness of industrial policy
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Cover; Contents; List of Tables; List of Figures; List of Acronyms; Acknowledgements; Introduction; Part I: Theory and Empirical Evidence; Part II: Quantitative Assessment; Part III: Country Studies; Conclusions; Notes; Bibliography; Index
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Cover; Contents; List of Tables; List of Figures; List of Acronyms; Acknowledgements; Introduction; Part I: Theory and Empirical Evidence; Part II: Quantitative Assessment; Part III: Country Studies; Conclusions; Notes; Bibliography; Index
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 29
    ISBN: 9780230235434
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XVI, 205 p, online resource)
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer eBook Collection
    Serie: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Printed edition
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): 1995-2007 ; Wirtschaftliche Konvergenz ; Europäische Integration ; EU-Mitgliedschaft ; Ostmitteleuropa ; EU-Mitgliedschaft ; Convergence (Economics) ; Convergence (Economics) ; Convergence (Economics) ; Political economy ; International economics ; Development economics ; Regional economics ; Spatial economics ; Economics ; Economic policy. ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Osteuropa ; Wirtschaftliche Integration ; Konvergenz ; Ostmitteleuropa ; Wirtschaftliche Integration ; Konvergenz ; Südosteuropa ; Wirtschaftliche Integration ; Konvergenz ; Osteuropa ; Wirtschaftliche Integration ; Konvergenz ; Ostmitteleuropa ; Wirtschaftliche Integration ; Konvergenz ; Südosteuropa ; Wirtschaftliche Integration ; Konvergenz
    Kurzfassung: This book brings together policymakers, high-level practitioners, academics, and experts from central banks and international institutions in order to review key policy challenges for convergence in the region of central, eastern and south-eastern Europe. Contributions focus especially on inflation, growth, migration and the balance of payments
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Cover; Contents; List of Illustrations; Acknowledgements; Notes on Contributors; Introduction; 1 Real Convergence in Central, Eastern and South-Eastern Europe: A Central Banker's View; 2 Fast, but Sustainable? Challenges and Policy Options for the Catching-up Process of Central and Eastern European Countries; 3 Real Convergence in Central, Eastern and South-Eastern Europe: A Production Function Approach; 4 The Link between Real and Nominal Convergence: The Case of the New EU Member States; 5 Growth and Economic Policy: Are There Speed Limits to Real Convergence?
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 6 The Impact of Real Convergence on Migration and Labour Markets7 Real Convergence and the Balance of Payments; Index
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Cover; Contents; List of Illustrations; Acknowledgements; Notes on Contributors; Introduction; 1 Real Convergence in Central, Eastern and South-Eastern Europe: A Central Banker's View; 2 Fast, but Sustainable? Challenges and Policy Options for the Catching-up Process of Central and Eastern European Countries; 3 Real Convergence in Central, Eastern and South-Eastern Europe: A Production Function Approach; 4 The Link between Real and Nominal Convergence: The Case of the New EU Member States; 5 Growth and Economic Policy: Are There Speed Limits to Real Convergence?
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 6 The Impact of Real Convergence on Migration and Labour Markets7 Real Convergence and the Balance of Payments; Index
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 30
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230244368
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XIX, 180 p, online resource)
    Serie: Palgrave Macmillan Studies in Banking and Financial Institutions
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Finance ; Accounting ; Bookkeeping ; Real estate management ; Capital market ; Economics ; Management science ; Social policy
    Kurzfassung: This text explores the vexing problem of housing exclusion and the related financial fallout, which has come into sharp relief since the onset of the housing-led global credit crisis. The book looks at the dimensions of affordable housing finance, compares current policy approaches in the US, UK and Australia, and works towards solutions.
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 31
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230594746
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XIII, 201 p, online resource)
    Serie: Palgrave Macmillan Studies in Banking and Financial Institutions
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Finance ; Accounting ; Bookkeeping ; Corporations Finance ; Banks and banking ; Economics ; Management science ; Macroeconomics
    Kurzfassung: Hong Kong SAR is now highly unusual as a large economy running a currency board system that pegs the Hong Kong Dollar to the US Dollar. This volume explores the origins and persistence of this system, presenting the viewpoint of several of the main protagonists in the operation of the currency board since 1983 as well as new research by academics.
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 32
    ISBN: 9780230595194
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XX, 346 p, online resource)
    Serie: Studies in Development Economics and Policy
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; International relations ; International economics ; Development economics
    Kurzfassung: This book provides an insight into some of the main issues that arise in post-conflict economic and social reconstruction, and offers examples of what works, and what does not. It will be of interest to all working on economic and social reconstruction in post-conflict countries, as well as those working on peace and development.
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 33
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230595019
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XIV, 171 p, online resource)
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Finance ; Accounting ; Bookkeeping ; Economics ; Management science
    Kurzfassung: Margins of Error in Accounting covers the main reasons why published company accounts cannot be completely 'accurate' and the likely extent of the resulting errors. Separate chapters cover: the 'interim-ness' of accounts; the use of current value estimates; the cumulative effect of inflation on money as the unit of account.
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 34
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230584341
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XXVI, 206 p, online resource)
    Serie: Palgrave Macmillan Studies in Banking and Financial Institutions
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer eBook Collection
    Serie: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Finance ; Business enterprises Finance ; Banks and banking ; Economics ; Management science ; Macroeconomics ; Development economics
    Kurzfassung: In-depth analysis of the key players (China, India, Brazil, Russia, Turkey, Indonesia, North Africa) of the unprecedented international economic integration of the last 25 years. Despite their success, the fragilities of their banking systems pose constraints to domestic growth and risks to global financial stability
    Kurzfassung: In-depth analysis of the key players (China, India, Brazil, Russia, Turkey, Indonesia, North Africa) of the unprecedented international economic integration of the last 25 years. Despite their success, the fragilities of their banking systems pose constraints to domestic growth and risks to global financial stability
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 35
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    New York : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230100077
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (240 p, online resource)
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Europe History ; Russia History ; Europe, Eastern History ; Economic history ; Development economics ; Economic growth ; Ukraine ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Humankapital ; Geschichte 1989-2009
    Kurzfassung: Literaturverz. S. [177] - 204
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 36
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Basingstoke, Hampshire [u.a.] : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230232853
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XIV, 298 p, online resource)
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Keynesian economics ; Political economy ; Economic history ; Economic theory ; Macroeconomics ; Political economy ; Economic history ; Economic theory ; Macroeconomics ; Economic theory & philosophy, bicssc ; Economics, ukslc ; Economic theory & philosophy, thema ; Electronic books ; Keynessche Theorie
    Kurzfassung: This book is a comprehensive guide for those seeking to fully understand Keynes' General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money , and especially those approaching the work for the first time. It also highlights Keynes' important policy insights. This book is an essential introduction to Keynes' most influential text
    Anmerkung: Mode of access: World Wide Web. System requirements: Web browser. Title from title screen (viewed on Apr. 24, 2009). Access may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions.
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Cover
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  • 37
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230228245
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XIII, 264 p, online resource)
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Banks and banking ; Computer industry ; Industrial organization ; Macroeconomics ; Economic policy ; Development economics
    Kurzfassung: This book examines India's new economy - its strengths, weaknesses and potential. The book covers three key areas of growth in India's economy - the IT (information technology) sector, export trade (with its externality effects) and the financial sector (in particular, banking reforms).
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 38
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230228306
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (VIII, 250 p, online resource)
    Serie: Great Thinkers in Economics
    Serie: Great Thinkers in Economics Series
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Economic history ; Economic theory ; Welfare economics ; Macroeconomics
    Kurzfassung: This book explores the life and work of Nicholas Kaldor, examining the influences that shaped and inspired his writings, and looks in detail at the crucial part he played in twentieth-century economics. Offering a comprehensive intellectual portrait of Kaldor, this book explains this great economist's importance in his own time and in ours.
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 39
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230233935
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XIV, 291 p, online resource)
    Serie: Palgrave Macmillan Studies in Banking and Financial Institutions
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Business ; Business and Management ; Accounting ; Bookkeeping ; Finance ; Banks and banking ; Economics ; Management science
    Kurzfassung: The author investigates the strategies of eight publicly listed banks in Britain and Germany in the context of European financial integration. Evidence is provided that banks with defensive strategies fared better than those which attempted to break out of a coherent financial system in order to embrace new business opportunities.
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 40
    ISBN: 9780230234116
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XXIV, 439 p, online resource)
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Development economics ; Regional economics ; Spatial economics ; Economics ; Economic policy.
    Kurzfassung: The book brings together economic systems and development economics, offering theoretical foundations and empirical evidence. It examines competition, technology, governance, public goods, income transfers, transition, performance, convergence and displacement in a range of countries worldwide.
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 41
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230235489
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XIV, 164 p, online resource)
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer eBook Collection
    Serie: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Lavoie, Marc, 1954 - An introduction to post-Keynesian economics
    Paralleltitel: Printed edition
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Postkeynesianismus ; Economics ; Economic theory ; Macroeconomics ; Economic history ; Economics ; Keynesian economics ; Macroeconomics ; Economics ; Keynesian economics ; Macroeconomics ; Neokeynesianismus
    Kurzfassung: This book offers an accessible introduction to post-Keynesian economics, showing that there is an alternative to neoclassical economics and its free-market economic policies. Post-Keynesian economics is founded on realistic assumptions, such as interest targeting by central banks or constant average variable costs in manufacturing and services
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 42
    ISBN: 9780230246980
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XIII, 269 p, online resource)
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Spatial economics ; Economics ; Real estate management ; Microeconomics ; Macroeconomics ; International economics ; Regional economics ; Urban economics ; Europa ; Wohnungsmarkt ; USA
    Kurzfassung: Literaturangaben
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 43
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230234758
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XVIII, 755 p, online resource)
    Ausgabe: 4th Edition
    Serie: Finance and Capital Markets Series
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Finance ; Accounting ; Bookkeeping ; Corporations Finance ; Investment banking ; Securities ; Risk management ; Capital market ; Economics ; Management science
    Kurzfassung: This book provides a thorough introduction to pricing and risk management of modern financial instruments formulated in precise mathematical language, covering all relevant topics with such a depth of detail that readers are enabled to literally develop their own pricing and risk tools. Accompanying website with hundreds of real world examples.
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 44
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230246997
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XVIII, 314 p, online resource)
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Sex (Psychology) ; Gender expression ; Gender identity ; Economics ; Success in business ; Careers ; International relations ; Economic policy ; Labor economics ; Sociology
    Kurzfassung: Home/Front examines the gendered exploitation of labor in the household from a postmodern Marxian perspective. The authors of this volume use the anti-foundationalist Marxian economic theories first formulated by Stephen Resnick and Richard Wolff to explore power, domination, and exploitation in the modern household.
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 45
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230248663
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (IX, 164 p, online resource)
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Entrepreneurship ; Industries ; Economic theory ; Development economics
    Kurzfassung: The dynamics of industry growth, technology and globalization have a dramatic impact on the current economic growth of nations, significantly changing the market structure and world trade, and challenging the competitive equilibrium and their guiding principles. In the world of innovations and spill-over of R&D effects, various forms of non-competitive market structures have evolved in recent times. This book analyzes the new paradigm of change in technology intensive industries, with an emphasis in three main areas; non-parametric models of growth, sources of industry growth and non-competitive market structures in a dynamic framework. The authors to this volume utilise theoretical and empirical analysis to examine the role of R&D investment and Solow-type technical progress, using the non-parametric methods of efficiency analysis, also known as Data Envelopment Analysis. This book is essential reading for all interested in economic theory and innovation.
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 46
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230227286
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XVIII, 359 p, online resource)
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Finance ; Public policy ; International relations ; International economics ; Economic policy
    Kurzfassung: Economic sanctions are increasingly important instruments of regulatory and foreign policy. This book provides a detailed study of the post-9/11 financial sanctions programmes in the US and Europe, examining the key regulatory and legal issues that confront businesses and related liability issues for third parties and individuals.
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 47
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230233973
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XXII, 223 p, online resource)
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Macroeconomics ; International economics ; Development economics ; Poverty
    Kurzfassung: The book presents an analysis of empirical data on immigrant child poverty in the context of a controversial debate on the European migration policy, with special reference to Switzerland and France. It presents an alternative approach based on child rights and social justice.
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 48
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230234253
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XVII, 389 p, online resource)
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Political economy ; International economics ; Economic policy ; Development economics ; Regional economics ; Spatial economics
    Kurzfassung: In this book, top scholars of China from around the world combine to offer deep analyses of recent trends in China's economy and society in order to help understand the country's future. Topics covered include: population, agriculture, internal migration, industry and banking reform, resource constraint and environmental impact.
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 49
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230595224
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (X, 311 p, online resource)
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Finance ; Accounting ; Bookkeeping ; Management ; Computers ; Economics ; Management science
    Kurzfassung: Starting from the economic modelling of the organization, this innovative book proposes a mapping of all types (conventional and ABC) of cost systems currently in use. Design and relevance are formalized using a short list of parameters. The theoretical proposition is illustrated, through 19 systems built on a unique database.
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 50
    ISBN: 9780230618022
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (296 p, online resource)
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; International economics ; Development economics ; Welfare state
    Kurzfassung: This book examines social security reform in the Central Asian republic of Kazakhstan, with a focus on lessons for late reformers such as China and Russia.
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 51
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    New York : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230102125
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (VIII, 278 p, online resource)
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer eBook Collection
    Serie: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Printed edition
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Business enterprises Finance ; Finance ; Political economy ; International economics ; Economic policy ; Economic history
    Kurzfassung: The State Economic Handbook is a new annual reference book profiling the economy, demography, political environment, and business climates for each of the 50 states. This information, gathered from a variety of sources and clearly presented in one volume, will be of great value to researchers, businesses, news media, and government agencies
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 52
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230251243
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XIV, 204 p, online resource)
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Finance ; Banks and banking ; Macroeconomics ; International economics
    Kurzfassung: The failure on the part of Banks to enforce rigorous self regulation has precipitated a deep and prolonged global recession. This book provides a comprehensive review of principles, institutions and experience of financial regulation, to help illustrate current regulatory proposals.
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 53
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230274105
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XI, 291 p, online resource)
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer eBook Collection
    Serie: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Printed edition
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Culture Study and teaching ; Ethnology ; Political economy ; International economics ; Labor economics ; Regional economics ; Spatial economics
    Kurzfassung: This book considers the transformative impact of global trade and production networks on local economies, work and labour organization, and various forms and meanings of 'community'. It examines the socio-economic transformation in Asia and the restructuring of manufacturing industries, ports and the information technology sector
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 54
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230250765
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XI, 172 p, online resource)
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer eBook Collection
    Serie: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Printed edition
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Political economy ; Middle East Politics and government ; International relations ; Economic policy ; Asia Economic conditions ; Regional economics ; Spatial economics
    Kurzfassung: This book investigates the role and the impacts of armies and military regimes in the Middle East. It argues that one of the main causes of the slow and stagnated economic development in the region is high military expenditure perpetuated by strong grips of armies on the politics of the region
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 55
    ISBN: 9780230594814
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XVI, 287 p, online resource)
    Serie: Palgrave Macmillan Studies in Banking and Financial Institutions
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Schlagwort(e): Finance ; Banks and banking ; Economics ; Management science
    Kurzfassung: In a financial revolution, new determinants of performance arise and interest in the way performance is measured and communicated to stakeholders grows. This book presents a wide and accurate analysis of the impact that regulation, structural changes and new financial products have on the performance of markets and intermediaries.
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 56
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 76 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.715
    Schlagwort(e): Economics
    Kurzfassung: Economic growth is the basis of increased prosperity. This makes the attainment of growth a key objective for governments across the world. The rate of growth can be affected by policy choices through the effect that taxation has upon economic decisions and through productive public expenditures. This paper surveys the empirical analysis of disaggregate data on growth. The aim is to identify how economic policy can affect the choices that have been identified as influences upon the rate of growth.
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  • 57
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 42 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.672
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Korea, Republic of
    Kurzfassung: A well-functioning labour market is essential to sustain rapid economic growth in the face of population ageing. Priorities are to reverse the rising share of non-regular workers, which has negative implications for both growth and equity, and encourage greater employment of women and youth, who are under-represented in the labour force. Attracting more women to employment requires increasing the availability of childcare, strengthening maternity leave and creating more family-friendly workplaces. Youth employment rates should be boosted by upgrading tertiary education through stronger competition and closer links to enterprises to reduce mismatches. Educational reform should be extended to elementary and secondary schools to enhance efficiency and decrease the burden of private tutoring. The age of retirement of employees should be raised by eliminating mandatory retirement and phasing out the retirement allowance. Active labour market policies should focus on policies to expand human capital rather than wage subsidies.
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  • 58
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 34 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.731
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Russian Federation
    Kurzfassung: In the decade following the 1998 financial crisis Russia’s banking system grew much larger and stronger – indeed, growth rates were dangerously high – but even before the onset of the current global crisis it continued to play a limited role in intermediating savings and investment, especially for small and medium-sized enterprises. Moreover, despite important improvements, some weaknesses in prudential supervision remained, and the Russian banking sector continued to have too many very small banks doing little if any banking business. This paper discusses the policy imperatives in the short term, in the face of the ongoing economic crisis, and reforms that could be implemented over the longer term to improve the efficiency and resilience of the financial system and raise Russia’s potential growth rate. While the current crisis is painful for the banking sector as well as the broader economy, it may facilitate a restructuring of the system that will be positive in the long run, as well as new approaches to regulation that will make banking less crisis-prone.
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  • 59
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 40 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.706
    Schlagwort(e): Economics
    Kurzfassung: This paper analyses trends in and driving forces of the revenue composition of sub-central governments (SCG). Between 1995 and 2005 the share of SCG in total government spending increased from 31 to 33%, while the SCG tax share remained stable at around 17%, increasing SCG’s dependence on intergovernmental grants. While equal access to public services is the most common justification for such grants, the grant systems of most countries are much larger than required by equalization. Moreover, rather than smoothing out SCG revenue fluctuations over the cycle, grants often tend to exacerbate them. Finally, there is some evidence that grants reduce SCG tax raising effort, inflate SCG spending and increase SCG deficits and debt. The economic crisis will both sharply reduce SCG’s own tax revenues and – via budget constraints at the central level – increase pressure on the grant system. The crisis could hence help rethink the SCG revenue mix, their tax structure and the size and design of intergovernmental transfers.
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  • 60
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 59 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.713
    Schlagwort(e): Economics
    Kurzfassung: Economic growth is the basis of increased prosperity. This makes the attainment of growth a key objective for governments across the world. The rate of growth can be affected by policy choices through the effect that taxation has upon economic decisions and through productive public expenditures. This paper provides a self-contained introduction to the economic modelling of growth and reviews the theoretical evidence on the extent of the link between taxation and growth.
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  • 61
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 28 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.681
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Slovak Republic
    Kurzfassung: Euro area entry calls for more fiscal flexibility to absorb cyclical shocks that cannot be dealt with by the common monetary policy. At the same time fiscal consolidation must not be put at risk, especially given rising ageing related costs. The current fiscal framework could be improved by introducing multi-year expenditure ceilings and by removing pro-cyclical elements in fiscal rules. An adjustment account that serves to register breaches of fiscal rules and eliminates them over time could help in coping with projection errors. To ensure long-term sustainability of public finances it is essential not to dilute the substantial improvements in the long-term balance of the definedbenefit pillar associated with past pension reforms. The government should consider making participation in the defined contribution pillar mandatory for new labour market entrants or, at the very least, make it the default option. For current workers the pillars should remain closed. Moreover, further parametric changes such as increasing the retirement age in line with life expectancy gains and reducing unsustainable elements in the pension formula would improve the balance of the defined benefit pillar.
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  • 62
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 43 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.722
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Greece
    Kurzfassung: Greek health outcomes compare favourably with the OECD average. However, the health care system is seen as not working well by the population. One source of dissatisfaction is the high proportion of private household spending on health, including informal payments, while public health spending relative to GDP is one of the lowest in the OECD. This situation leads to inequities in access to certain medical services. Also, there is a weakening of efficiency of the system, which should be addressed sooner than later in view of a rising demand for medical services, which is going to intensify in the coming decades, and the need to keep government health care spending in check. This calls for reforms in four areas: (i) reviewing the excessively fragmented structure of the health care system and its governance; (ii) enhancing the quality of public primary health care services; (iii) modernising hospital administration; and (iv) further tightening control over pharmaceutical expenditure.
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  • 63
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 61 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.724
    Schlagwort(e): Economics
    Kurzfassung: In contrast to the once prevailing norm of secrecy and opaqueness, transparency has now become one of the main features characterising the conduct of monetary policy. Detailed analysis of eleven OECD central banks shows that communication practices have converged markedly in the direction of ever greater transparency. Empirical evidence is consistent with the hypothesis that transparency contributes to the successful conduct of monetary policy: higher transparency is a typical element of monetary frameworks that are associated with better anchored inflation expectations and more stable inflation outcomes. Despite this general trend toward increased transparency, however, central banks differ in actual communication practices. There is a particular divergence with respect to transparency in the decision-making process and communication regarding future policy inclination. Although the appropriate degree of transparency in these areas is an unsettled issue, the fact that financial dislocation is impairing conventional monetary transmission makes these two areas critical for policy implementation.
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  • 64
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264056886
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (323 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. La bioéconomie à l'horizon 2030 ; Quel programme d'action ?
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als The bioeconomy to 2030
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Biotechnologie ; Gentechnisch erzeugtes Produkt ; Biotechnologie-Industrie ; Politik ; Industriepolitik ; Technologiepolitik ; Science and Technology ; Economics ; Biowissenschaften ; Industriepolitik
    Kurzfassung: The biological sciences are adding value to a host of products and services, producing what some have labelled the “bioeconomy” and offering the potential to make major socio-economic contributions in OECD countries. Using quantitative analyses of data on development pipelines and R&D expenditures from private and public databases, this book estimates biotechnological developments to 2015. Moving to a broader institutional view, it also looks at the roles of R&D funding, human resources, intellectual property, and regulation in the bioeconomy, as well as at possible developments that could influence emerging business models to create scenarios to 2030. These scenarios are included to stimulate reflection on the interplay between policy choices and technological advances in shaping the bioeconomy. Finally, the book explores policy options to support the social, environmental and economic benefits of a bioeconomy.
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  • 65
    ISBN: 9789264073111
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (498 p.)
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. L'économie politique de la réforme ; Retraites, emplois et déréglementation dans dix pays de l'OCDE
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Tompson, William The political economy of reform
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Rentenreform ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik ; Deregulierung ; OECD-Staaten ; Economics ; OECD ; Rentenreform ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Deregulierung
    Kurzfassung: This report examines why some policy reforms get implemented and others languish by examining 20 structural reform efforts in 10 OECD countries over the past two decades. The case studies cover a wide variety of reform attempts in three key areas: pensions, labour- and product-market regulation. Key factors in the political, economic and reform-specific arenas are identified as helping or hindering reform, and these findings are cross-checked using a relatively simple set of Spearman rank correlations. The report’s two-pronged analytical approach – quantitative and qualitative – results in unique insights for policy makers designing, adopting and implementing structural policy reforms.
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  • 66
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264067974
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (281 p.) , ill.
    Schlagwort(e): Economics
    Kurzfassung: Fifty years after it was launched, the Marshall Plan remains a major event of post World War II history. But what did it actually do for European reconstruction? To commemorate the opening of its historical archives to the public and their deposit at the European University Institute (EUI), the OECD invited a group of EUI historians to analyse the role played by the Marshall Plan and the Organisation for European Economic Co-operation (OEEC) in the economic recovery of Europe. This book examines the major moments punctuating OEEC history from the original offer of Marshall Aid in 1947 to the decision to create the OECD in 1960. It offers a history of the European economic reconstruction and contributes to discussions on models of co-operation favouring economic development, trade liberalisation and world economic integration.
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  • 67
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 38 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.741
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Comment réformer le système fiscal belge afin de renforcer l'expansion économique
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Belgium
    Kurzfassung: Individual elements in Belgian tax system affect the growth process through different channels and to a varying degree. Consumption taxes are among the least distortive for growth, and there is considerable scope to increase the reliance on this tax source in Belgium. The Belgian differential taxation of saving vehicles distorts investment decisions, hampering the reallocation of capital towards its most productive use. However, the most distortive Belgian taxes are on labour through their effects on workers’ labour market decisions. Recognising the latter, the authorities have aimed at reducing taxation on labour. However, its level remains internationally high, reflecting numerous exemptions, which reduce tax bases and thus require higher tax rates than otherwise. To promote labour market prospects for individual groups on the labour market, wage subsidies and social security contribution reductions have been used extensively, leading to a complex system, often poorly targeted and at times subject to conflicting objectives. The end result is that the interaction between the personal income tax, the social security contributions, and the generous benefit systems has created a multitude of labour market traps which hold back employment. New tax reforms are constrained by the large and growing fiscal sustainability problem, implying that, unless substantial expenditure cuts are implemented, new tax reforms must be self-financed. This can be achieved by shifting the reliance of the tax system towards the least distortive sources and by broadening tax bases to allow lower tax rates. This Working Paper relates to the 2009 OECD Economic Survey of Belgium (www.oecd.org/eco/surveys/belgium).
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  • 68
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 61 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.685
    Schlagwort(e): Economics
    Kurzfassung: Investment in network infrastructure can boost long-term economic growth in OECD countries. Moreover, infrastructure investment can have a positive effect on growth that goes beyond the effect of the capital stock because of economies of scale, the existence of network externalities and competition enhancing effects. This paper, which is part of a project examining the links between infrastructure and growth and the role of public policies, reports the results on the links with growth from a variety of econometric approaches. Time-series results reveal a positive impact of infrastructure investment on growth. They also show that this effect varies across countries and sectors and over time. In some cases, these results reveal evidence of possible over-investment, which may be related to inefficient use of infrastructure. Bayesian model averaging of cross-section growth regressions confirm that infrastructure investment in telecommunications and the electricity sectors has a robust positive effect on long-term growth (but not in railways and road networks). Furthermore, this effect is highly nonlinear as the impact is stronger if the physical stock is lower.
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  • 69
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 66 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.708
    Schlagwort(e): Economics
    Kurzfassung: This paper focuses on inequalities in learning opportunities for individuals coming from different socioeconomic backgrounds as a measure of (in) equality of opportunity in OECD countries and looks at the role played by policies and institutions in shaping countries’ relative positions. Based on harmonised 15- year old students’ achievement data collected at the individual level, the empirical analysis shows that while Nordic European countries exhibit relatively low levels of inequality, continental Europe is characterised by high levels of inequality - in particular of schooling segregation along socio-economic lines - while Anglo-Saxon countries occupy a somewhat intermediate position. Policies allowing increasing social mix are found to reduce school socio-economic segregation without affecting overall performance. Countries that emphasise childcare and pre-school institutions exhibit lower levels of inequality of opportunity, suggesting the effectiveness of early intervention policies in reducing persistence of education outcomes across generations. There is also a positive association between inequality of opportunities and income inequality. As a consequence, cross-country regressions suggest that redistributive policies can help to reduce inequalities of educational opportunities associated with socioeconomic background and, hence, persistence of education outcomes across generations.
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  • 70
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 78 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.686
    Schlagwort(e): Economics
    Kurzfassung: Investment in network infrastructure – the energy, water, transport and telecommunication networks – which performs a vital role for the functioning of the economy, can contribute to raising growth and social welfare. But more is not always better. While the paper shows that investment in the network industries has had a positive effect over and above the addition to the capital stock, there is evidence that investment in the past has sometimes been misallocated. This paper identifies the policy framework that promotes investment that is conducive to growth and ensures the appropriate use of infrastructure. Central aspects of this framework are identified as a robust decision making process, improving the selection of investment projects, the introduction of competitive pressures through the reduction of barriers to entry and vertical separation when this is appropriate. In addition, efficient investment can be promoted by the combination of regulator independence and the application of incentive regulation.
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  • 71
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 74 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.702
    Schlagwort(e): Economics
    Kurzfassung: This paper uses WITCH, an integrated assessment model with a game-theoretic structure, to explore the prospects for, and the stability of broad coalitions to achieve ambitious climate change mitigation action. Only coalitions including all large emitting regions are found to be technically able to meet a concentration stabilisation target below 550 ppm CO2eq by 2100. Once the free-riding incentives of non-participants are taken into account, only a “grand coalition” including virtually all regions can be successful. This grand coalition is profitable as a whole, implying that all countries can gain from participation provided appropriate transfers are made across them. However, neither the grand coalition nor smaller but still environmentally significant coalitions appear to be stable. This is because the collective welfare surplus from cooperation is not found to be large enough for transfers to offset the free-riding incentives of all countries simultaneously. Some factors omitted from the analysis, which might improve coalition stability, include the co-benefits from mitigation action, the costless removal of fossil fuel subsidies, as well as alternative assumptions regarding countries’ bargaining behaviour.
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  • 72
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 45 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.662
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; South Africa
    Kurzfassung: Unemployment in South Africa is extremely high and unevenly distributed, being concentrated among young less-skilled blacks. The legacies of apartheid can explain part of the increase in labour supply and inability of the economy to absorb it which produced the extreme levels of unemployment, but more could have been done to unwind those legacies and other policies and institutions have contributed to the dysfunction of the labour market. Notably, improvements in product market regulation to strengthen competition could help expand formal sector employment. Changes in municipal laws and regulations to ease migration and facilitate informal employment are also likely to be particularly important. Improving the implementation of employment protection legislation could also help reduce unemployment. Efforts to tackle crime could help reduce the brain drain and attract skilled immigrants, which would likely boost demand for less-skilled workers via complementarities. Over the longer term, improvements in basic education will be key to reducing the excess supply of less-skilled workers.
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  • 73
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 29 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.694
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; European Union
    Kurzfassung: High expectations surrounded the two waves of eastward EU enlargement in 2004 and 2007, with the extension of the EU Internal Market being expected to deliver a substantial boost to economic growth in new and old member States alike. Indeed, considerable progress has been made, with existing evidence pointing to increased trade and FDI flows, enhanced east-west migration and a more stable macroeconomic environment. However, completion of the internal market is progressing at an uneven pace, and comparatively less progress can be seen in services industries, which provide over two-thirds of jobs and value added in the economy. Empirical estimates suggest that competition and trade-enhancing reforms in services industries could generate substantial productivity improvements across EU member economies. Over a period of 10 years, the predicted increase in labour productivity resulting from a bold reform package is around 10% for the average EU country, and new member States stand to gain even more. In addition to service-sector reform, priorities towards a more integrated EU internal market should include removing remaining barriers to labour mobility, improving transport infrastructure, mutual recognition of qualifications, and enhanced market integration of network industries. Finally, a more explicit use of benchmarking may help to enhance the momentum of future internal market reforms.
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  • 74
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 74 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.676
    Schlagwort(e): Economics
    Kurzfassung: This paper reviews and assesses in terms of availability, reliability and transparency existing policy and outcome indicators that have been found to be linked both directly and indirectly to economic growth and living standards. Indicators aiming at capturing the political and social situation of countries, as well as governance-related issues, are examined (e.g. political system, political stability, corruption, crime and violence). Topics also include product and labour markets, infrastructure, trade, financial indicators and composite indices of reform.
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  • 75
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 35 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.703
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Brazil
    Kurzfassung: The possibility that a country’s external current account may adjust nonlinearly to shocks is attracting increasing attention in the empirical literature. To shed further light on this issue in the context of emerging-market economies, this paper uses Brazilian data to estimate the determinants of the current account in a smooth-transition vector-autoregressive (ST-VAR) setting. We allow for the transition parameters and the model coefficients to be estimated simultaneously by non-linear constrained maximum likelihood. We find strong evidence of non-linearity in the VAR when (lagged) government consumption and investment are used as the variables governing transition across regimes. The computation of non-linear impulse response functions suggests that the system’s history, as well as the sign and magnitude of shocks, affect the current account’s responses to exogenous changes in income, government consumption and investment. In particular, responses to fiscal shocks depend on whether they are positive or negative and whether they follow periods of fiscal expansions or contractions. Current account responses to a positive fiscal impulse are much stronger when conditioned on periods of fiscal expansion (rising government consumption) than retrenchment. The importance of conditioning history and the magnitude of shocks in the current account’s response to shocks is confirmed by forecast error variance decomposition analysis.
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  • 76
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 128 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.701
    Schlagwort(e): Economics
    Kurzfassung: This paper examines the cost of a range of national, regional and global mitigation policies and the corresponding incentives for countries to participate in ambitious international mitigation actions. The paper illustrates the scope for available instruments to strengthen these incentives and discusses ways to overcome barriers to the development of an international carbon price, based on the quantitative assessment from two global and sectorially-disaggregated CGE models. Key step towards the emergence of a single international carbon price will most likely involve the phasing out of subsidies of fossil fuel consumption and various forms of linking between regional carbon markets, ranging from direct linking of existing emission trading systems to more indirect forms through the use of sectoral crediting mechanisms. The paper discusses regulatory issues raised by the expansion of emission trading and crediting schemes as well as the complementary contribution of non-market based instruments such as the imposition of technical standards and R&D policies. Finally, the paper emphasises the important role of international transfers, not least to overcome the relatively strong economic incentives in some countries to free ride on other regions mitigation actions. While they can take various explicit or implicit forms, transfers made primarily through market mechanisms, for instance via the allocation of binding emission reduction commitments across countries, would be most cost-effective.
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  • 77
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    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264060289 , 9789264107144
    Sprache: Französisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (224 p.)
    Serie: Les essentiels de l'OCDE
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. International Trade; Free, Fair and Open?
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Internationaler Handel; Frei, fair und offen?
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Trade
    Kurzfassung: Le commerce international influence directement le prix et la disponibilité de tout ce que nous achetons ou presque. Son rôle est également notable dans beaucoup d’autres domaines, notamment l’emploi, l’environnement et la lutte contre la pauvreté. Les essentiels de l'OCDE : Le commerce international soutient que la prospérité a rarement, voire jamais, été atteinte ou maintenue sans le concours du commerce. Néanmoins, à lui seul, il ne constitue pas une condition suffisante, et des politiques orientées vers l’emploi, l’éducation, la santé et bien d’autres domaines encore sont nécessaires pour favoriser le bien-être et s’attaquer aux défis d’une économie mondialisée.
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  • 78
    Online-Ressource
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    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264056909
    Sprache: Französisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (368 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. The Bioeconomy to 2030; Designing a Policy Agenda
    Schlagwort(e): Science and Technology ; Economics
    Kurzfassung: Les sciences biologiques apportent une valeur ajoutée à de très nombreux biens et services qui sont génériquement réunis sous le terme de « bioéconomie » et les progrès dans ce domaine peuvent aboutir à des avancées socioéconomiques majeures, dans les pays de l’OCDE. En utilisant des analyses quantitatives des données concernant les innovations en cours et les dépenses de recherche et développement tirées des bases de données privées et publiques, elle estime les évolutions futures dans le domaine des biotechnologies d’ici 2015. Adoptant un point de vue institutionnel plus large, elle examine également les rôles joués par le financement de la recherche et du développement, les ressources humaines, la propriété intellectuelle et la réglementation de la bioéconomie, ainsi que les évolutions futures qui seraient susceptibles d’influer sur les nouveaux modèles économiques. Des scénarios fictifs à l’horizon 2030 sont pris en compte pour encourager les lecteurs à réfléchir sur l’interaction entre les choix de politique économique et les avancées technologiques dans la mise en place de la bioéconomie. Enfin, l’ouvrage étudie les différentes options de politique économique permettant de tirer parti des avantages sociaux, environnementaux et économiques de la bioéconomie.
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  • 79
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    Online-Ressource
    Geneva 22 : International Labour Office
    ISBN: 9789264046221
    Sprache: Französisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (620 p)
    Schlagwort(e): Economics
    Kurzfassung: Ce manuel important et complet donne les lignes directrices pour les offices statistiques et autres organismes responsables de la construction des IPC et explique en profondeur les méthodes qui sont utilisées pour calculer un IPC. Il examine aussi les concepts économiques et statistiques ; sous-jacents ainsi que les principes nécessaires pour faire des choix efficaces et pour apprécier pleinement leurs implications.
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  • 80
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 27 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.710
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Indonesia
    Kurzfassung: The Indonesian labour market is characterised by widespread informality. To some extent, these outcomes can be attributed to a sharp increase in the real value of the minimum wage since 2001, when minimum-wage setting was decentralised to the provincial governments. To test this hypothesis, this paper uses survey data on the labour market (Sakernas), household income and expenditure (Susenas) and the industrial sector (Survei Industri) to construct a district-level dataset spanning the period 1996 to 2004. The effects of changes in the minimum wage on unemployment, formal-sector employment and the incidence of informality in urban areas are estimated separately by fixed effects and jointly by a seemingly unrelated regression (SUR) estimator. Our findings show that an increase in the minimum-to-mean wage ratio is associated with a net increase in employment: a rise in informal-sector employment more than compensates for job losses in the formal sector. This Working Paper relates to the 2008 OECD Economic Assessment of Indonesia (www.oecd.org/eco/surveys/indonesia).
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  • 81
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 23 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.705
    Schlagwort(e): Economics
    Kurzfassung: This pilot study presents indicators that assess sub-central government (SCG) spending power by policy area. Traditional indicators – such as the share of SCG in total government spending – are often misleading as they underestimate the impact of central government regulation on sub-central spending patterns. In order to gauge true spending power, a set of institutional indicators is established, based on a detailed assessment of institutional, regulatory and administrative control central government exerts over various SCG policy areas. Results tend to confirm the limited discretion of SCGs over their own budget. Education in particular – the main SCG budget item in most countries – is strongly shaped by central government regulation. Federal countries tend to grant more spending power to SCGs than unitary countries. With a few amendments, the framework of this study could be applied to all OECD countries, although it is advisable to restrict the analysis to the main sub-central spending areas.
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  • 82
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 25 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.667
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Switzerland
    Kurzfassung: Measures to make the regulation of product markets more conducive to competition play a prominent role in the governments “growth package” of measures to stimulate economic growth which are in the process of being implemented. This paper discusses these measures and suggests further improvements. Notwithstanding significant reforms in recent years, competition law and its enforcement are still weaker than in other OECD countries. Scope for making regulation of product markets more competition-friendly is large in the network industries. While sector-specific regulators have been introduced, their independence needs to be strengthened. The reform of the electricity supply law provides the main building block opening the industry to competition, but vertical separation requirements of the electricity grid from electricity generation and trading activities need to be strengthened. In telecommunications, restrictions in access of competitors to the local loop limit the scope for lowering prices and improving quality of service in broadband connections. Measures still need to be taken to prevent discrimination against market entrants in the railway passenger services market and much scope exists to widen competition in postal services. Progress in lowering the degree of protection in the proposed legislation on agricultural policy 2007-11 is modest. Trade barriers can also be lowered for manufactured goods through the adoption of the Cassis de Dijon principle.
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  • 83
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 62 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.695
    Schlagwort(e): Economics
    Kurzfassung: This paper describes patterns and developments of regulation that potentially affect product market competition in OECD countries over the past decade. It uses the 2008 update and revision of the OECD indicators of product market regulation (PMR) that integrate to a larger extent than in the past information on sector-specific regulation and adapt a simpler and more transparent aggregation technique. The results show that OECD countries have extensively liberalised product markets over the past ten years and – as a consequence - convergence of regulation across OECD countries can be observed. However, reforms appear to have slowed in the most recent period (2003-2008) as compared with the earlier period (1998- 2003). Easing of product market regulation appears to have been driven to a considerable extent by reforms in sector-specific regulation, notably as regards the gas, electricity and telecommunications markets. Countries appear also to have followed consistent reform approaches. However, scope for further reform remains, especially as regards controls of governments over businesses, and as regards certain sectors such as professional services and retail trade.
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  • 84
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 44 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.678
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Australia
    Kurzfassung: The Australian education system fares well in international comparison with regards to PISA test scores and the higher education system attracts an increasing number of foreign students. Vocational education and training (VET) is an important part of the post–secondary education system, equipping individuals with the skills to enter or re–enter the labour force and offering a pathway to further education. However, a number of challenges need to be addressed. Reducing complexity and fragmentation and tackling issues of under–supply and under–representation of children from disadvantaged groups in the early childhood education and care system is of major importance, given the beneficial impact of early education on outcomes later in life. A key challenge for the school sector is to reduce the achievement gaps of the lowest performing students, while improving overall literacy and numeracy outcomes. Greater autonomy at the school level and improvements in teaching quality would help in this regard. Enhancing the capacity of the VET system to address skill shortages is another key priority. The low rate of completion of training courses is an additional policy issue facing the sector. Finally, moving towards a less rigid policy framework for higher education would enhance flexibility and diversity, making the system more responsive to labour market needs and globalisation challenges. The promotion of a highquality education system that responds swiftly to changing skill needs is a top priority of the new government. The “Education Revolution”, backed by the Council of Australian Governments (COAG), pursues reforms across all sectors of the education system, an important objective being the closing of the gap for the indigenous population.
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  • 85
    Sprache: Französisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (38 p.)
    Paralleltitel: Parallele Sprachausgabe Globalisation and employment in the OECD
    Schlagwort(e): Economics
    Kurzfassung: Nous examinons dans cet article certains des changements qui pourraient se produire sur les marchés nationaux du travail de nombreux pays de l’OCDE en raison de l’internationalisation de la production des entreprises multinationales, en mettant plus particulièrement l’accent sur l’impact des flux d’investissement direct étranger (IDE) en provenance des pays de l’OCDE sur l’emploi dans le pays d’origine des entreprises investisseuses. Les études existantes laissent à penser que l’effet global des échanges et de l’internationalisation de la production sur la situation d’ensemble du marché du travail a été relativement modeste, même si certaines catégories de qualifications et de professions ont été plus fortement touchées. Les résultats empiriques présentés dans cet article tendent à indiquer que l’impact global sur l’emploi des flux sortants d’IDE varie suivant les branches d’activité et les pays. En ce qui concerne les secteurs manufacturiers entretenant des liens commerciaux étroits avec les économies non membres de l’OCDE, certains éléments montrent que l’emploi intérieur est devenu plus sensible aux variations des coûts de main-d’œuvre dans le pays considéré. À l’échelon national, nous parvenons à la conclusion que la croissance de l’investissement à l’étranger exerce un effet positif significatif sur la croissance de l’emploi intérieur aux États-Unis. À l’inverse, on constate l’existence d’une relation négative au Japon, en particulier pour les flux d’IDE à destination de la Chine. Par Margit Molnar, Nigel Pain et Daria Taglioni.
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  • 86
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 31 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.683
    Schlagwort(e): Economics
    Kurzfassung: This paper examines the characteristics of downturns and subsequent recoveries following past banking crises in OECD countries as well as evidence of any effects on potential output growth. It is differentiated from previous analyses because it makes use of OECD measures of the output gap and potential output. Downturns following banking crises are found to be more protracted with larger output losses and disproportionate falls in housing and business investment. The recovery is typically more muted with exports providing a disproportionately large positive contribution. Evidence regarding possible effects on potential growth of a banking crisis is mixed. The banking crisis in Japan was followed by a deterioration in potential growth partly due to a worsening in productivity performance which may be related to the protracted nature of the banking problems and the resulting misallocation of capital. Following the Nordic banking crises, which were resolved more quickly, there was no deterioration in productivity performance, although there was a temporary deterioration in potential growth which is mostly explained by an increase in the structural unemployment rate, which in turn may reflect the interaction of an exceptionally severe downturn with structural labour market rigidities.
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  • 87
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 49 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.726
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Iceland
    Kurzfassung: Monetary and fiscal policies face huge challenges: the banking sector has collapsed; the economy is in the midst of a deep recession; the exchange rate has plunged; capital flows have been frozen; inflation is elevated; public debt has risen; source of revenues have disappeared; social needs have increased; and the unemployment insurance fund has been nearly depleted. Against this difficult background, this paper discusses what policy makers should do in order to restore balance in the Icelandic economy and lay out the foundations for a sustainable recovery. The key recommendations are to seek entry in the euro area and implement the fiscal consolidation measures necessary to comply with the IMF programme.
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  • 88
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 32 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.738
    Schlagwort(e): Economics
    Kurzfassung: The crisis that originated in mid-2007 in the United States and deepened in September 2008 is the largest peace-time disruption of financial markets since the Great Depression. It was triggered by a number of factors, namely the large amount of lending to subprime borrowers, the expansion of securitisation resulting in a disconnect between loan originators and final investors, the questionable assessments of credit rating agencies and the unprecedented resort to off-balance sheet vehicles. These developments took place during a traditional credit boom and reinforced the skyrocketing of asset prices, erosion of lending standards and under-pricing of risk. The crisis had serious repercussions worldwide, particularly in Europe, given the global nature of financial markets. This paper begins by considering why the Japanese banking system was initially relatively resilient to the deterioration in the global financial system, although there were some secondary effects that are discussed in the following section. The third section outlines the emergency response of the Japanese authorities to the financial crisis, including quantitative measures by the central bank and other institutions and regulatory changes by the Financial Services Agency (FSA). At the same time, the authorities have taken steps to improve the regulatory framework. The fourth section goes beyond the crisis to consider policies to boost chronically low profitability in the banking sector. Measures to promote efficiency in the financial sector by upgrading capital markets and improving the range and quality of financial products are discussed in the following section.
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  • 89
    Online-Ressource
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    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 48 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.725
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Iceland
    Kurzfassung: The global financial and economic crisis has struck Iceland with extreme force. Iceland’s three main banks, accounting for almost all of the banking system, failed in October 2008. They were unable to resist the deterioration in global financial markets following the failure of Lehman Brothers. The banks had pursued risky expansion strategies – notably borrowing in foreign capital markets to finance the aggressive international expansion of Icelandic investment companies – that made them vulnerable to the deterioration in global financial markets. They had also grown to be too big for the government to rescue. When access to foreign capital eventually closed, the banks failed. Non-financial firms and households were also vulnerable to the deterioration in global financial conditions, having taken on a lot of debt in recent years based on inflated collateral values. In some cases, the debt was foreign-currency denominated, without matching foreign-currency assets or revenues. In the wake of the banking crisis, the government obtained an IMF Stand-By Arrangement to provide favourable access to foreign capital markets and creditability for the recovery programme. Even so, the recession is likely to be deeper in Iceland than in most other OECD countries owing to the seriousness of the banking crisis and the weakness of private sector balance sheets. Reforms are needed to strengthen prudential regulation and supervision. This Working Paper relates to the 2009 Economic Survey of Iceland.
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  • 90
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 43 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.732
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Mexico
    Kurzfassung: Despite progress over the past two decades Mexico?s health and education indicators remain well below the average of the OECD and some of its Latin American emerging market peers. Health insurance coverage is incomplete, especially for low-income families, and access to health services is highly uneven. There are several separate vertically integrated insurance networks, which increases administrative costs and results in an inefficient use of facilities. In education, lower secondary schools enroll only two thirds of the relevant age group and the quality of education is low, as indicated by poor PISA scores. This reflects poor teaching quality, a consequence of non-transparent teacher selection processes until recently, and limited school autonomy in budgeting, instruction and personnel decisions. Accountability to the government and parents is also low as there is no national exit exam after secondary education and the existing evaluation schemes are fragmented. Recent health and education reforms have started to address these issues, but more needs to be done to increase the efficiency of spending by increasing the coverage of health insurance, reducing the fragmentation of the health system, increasing enrolment in lower secondary education, and improving the quality of teaching.
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  • 91
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 40 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.677
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Euro Area ; Japan ; United Kingdom ; United States
    Kurzfassung: This paper constructs a broad measure of financial conditions for the United States, Japan, the Euro Area and the United Kingdom, by extending monetary condition indices which are traditionally used to gauge the impact of monetary policy on the economy. In addition to changes in the exchange rate and short and long interest rates, the change in credit availability, corporate bond spreads and household wealth are taken into account to gauge the evolution of financial conditions. Since the onset of the financial crisis, financial conditions have tightened by an unprecedented degree in the four countries/regions and this is evaluated to exert a major drag on activity.
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  • 92
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Sprache: Französisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (28 p.)
    Paralleltitel: Parallele Sprachausgabe Fiscal equalisation
    Schlagwort(e): Economics
    Kurzfassung: La péréquation financière constitue un transfert de ressources budgétaires entre les autorités infranationales visant à compenser les disparités territoriales en termes de capacité fiscale ou de coût des services publics. Ce transfert représente 2.5 % du PIB ou 5 % de l’ensemble des dépenses publiques en moyenne pour l’ensemble des pays de l’OCDE. La péréquation permet de réduire de deux tiers en moyenne les disparités financières voire de virtuellement les combler entièrement dans certains pays. Cependant la péréquation ne va pas sans coût : en moyenne près de 70 % du revenu fiscal additionnel d’une autorité infranationale se trouve dédié à un fonds national de péréquation. Le taux de péréquation est en général plus élevé pour les collectivités territoriales disposant d’une faible capacité fiscale, ce qui limite leur effort fiscal et risque de ralentir la convergence économique entre les régions. La péréquation selon les coûts représente un pourcentage de PIB plus important que celle qui repose sur les revenus, et ce bien que les disparités soient moins élevées en termes de coût qu’en termes de revenus. Ce constat souligne les inefficacités des formules de péréquation. En particulier, la péréquation financière peut s’avérer pro-cyclique même si la plupart des pays parviennent à contenir les variations des engagements de dépense des collectivités territoriales, parfois même au prix de leurs besoins budgétaires. Les systèmes de péréquation financière sont en fait très marqués par les spécificités nationales, aussi les données comme les conclusions de l’analyse comparative doivent être prises avec précaution. Par Hansjörg Blöchliger et Claire Charbit
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  • 93
    Sprache: Französisch
    Paralleltitel: Parallele Sprachausgabe The contribution of economic geography to GDP per capita
    Schlagwort(e): Economics
    Kurzfassung: Cet article examine dans quelle mesure la dispersion des performances économiques entre pays de l’OCDE peut être expliquée par la proximité de zones denses d’activités économiques. Pour ce faire, divers indicateurs de distance par rapport aux marchés et de coûts de transports sont ajoutés comme déterminants dans un modèle de Solow augmenté, utilisé comme référence. Diverses mesures de distance sont estimées avoir un effet significatif sur le PIB par habitant. De plus, l’impact économique estimé est loin d’être négligeable. L’éloignement par rapport aux marchés pourrait pénaliser l’Australie et la Nouvelle Zélande, par rapport à la moyenne des pays de l’OCDE, à hauteur de 11 % du PIB. A l’inverse, la Belgique et les Pays-Bas bénéficieraient de leur position centrale pour environ 6-7 % du PIB. Des premières indications suggèrent également que les dépenses en R-D et en capital humain peuvent avoir un effet plus fort sur le PIB par tête dans les pays ayant un fort degré de concentration urbaine.
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  • 94
    Sprache: Französisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (30 p.)
    Paralleltitel: Parallele Sprachausgabe The incidence of carbon pricing: Norway, Russia and the Middle East
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Norway ; Russian Federation
    Kurzfassung: La Russie, la Norvège et les pays du Moyen-Orient sont trois régions du monde caractérisées par des héritages différents en matière de politiques énergétiques. Ces caractéristiques sont telles qu’elles rendent plus problématiques la mise en place de politiques de réduction des gaz à effet de serre en Russie, et dans les pays du Moyen-Orient, qu’en Norvège. Et ce, même si toutes trois sont des économies largement productrices d’énergie primaire. Par rapport au coût économique moyen d’une telle politique pour l’ensemble des pays du monde, la Russie sera durement touchée, le Moyen-Orient aussi, quoique dans une proportion moindre, la Norvège, en revanche, ne le sera guère plus que le reste du monde. Cette asymétrie souligne que si ces différences en termes d’impact sont mal appréhendées, alors des négociations internationales seraient sujettes à des marchandages sous informations asymétriques. Ces derniers pourraient alors empêcher d’aboutir à un accord global. Ce résultat n’est qu’une première illustration des efforts à fournir afin de surmonter de tels problèmes d’asymétries. Néanmoins certaines conclusions de cet article sont clairement explicites : en ce qui concerne le rythme des réformes des marchés de l’énergie en Russie, ou quant à la diversification des économies du Moyen Orient.
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  • 95
    ISBN: 9789264043695
    Sprache: Spanisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (210 p.)
    Ausgabe: Segunda edición
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Measuring Capital - OECD Manual 2009; Second edition
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. La mesure du capital - Manuel de l'OCDE 2009 ; Deuxième édition
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Measuring Capital - OECD Manual 2009: Second edition
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. La mesure du capital - Manuel de l'OCDE 2009 : Deuxième édition
    Schlagwort(e): Economics
    Kurzfassung: El capital –en particular el de tipo físico– juega varios roles en la vida económica: este constituye riqueza y provee de servicios en el proceso de producción. El capital es invertido, desinvertido y se deprecia llegando a ser obsoleto, y existe una cuestión de cómo medir todas estas dimensiones del capital en la industria y en las cuentas nacionales. El Manual del Capital revisado es la primera guía comprehensiva para los enfoques hacia la medición del capital. Este está dirigido a estadísticos, investigadores y analistas, y trata de dar asesoría práctica, mientras que provee una estructura teórica y un resumen de la literatura relevante. El Manual se presenta en tres partes –una primera parte–, con una descripción no técnica de los principales conceptos y de los pasos necesarios para la medición del capital; una segunda parte, dirigida a la implementación y una tercera parte, describiendo la teoría con una formulación matemática más completa del proceso de medición.
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  • 96
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Sprache: Französisch
    Seiten: 33 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Serie: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.743
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Fiscal Federalism in Belgium: Main Challenges and Considerations for Reform
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Belgium
    Kurzfassung: Ce document de travail porte sur l’état actuel des relations budgétaires entre les différents niveaux d’administration en Belgique ainsi que sur la manière dont celles-ci ont évolué au fil du temps. Partant du constat que le système qui donne corps au fédéralisme budgétaire est source de déséquilibres entre l’administration fédérale et les échelons infra-fédéraux (déséquilibre vertical) de même qu’entre les différentes entités fédérées (déséquilibre horizontal), les auteurs esquissent des orientations pour l’améliorer. Faute de réformes, le déséquilibre vertical ne fera que s’accentuer dans la mesure où la charge budgétaire imposée par le vieillissement de la population grèvera principalement le budget fédéral. Aussi la réforme devra-telle viser à renforcer la capacité budgétaire de l’administration fédérale en améliorant ses sources de recettes et en faisant basculer la charge représentée par certaines dépenses obligatoires sur les entités fédérées. Le déséquilibre entre régions résulte du manque de cohérence entre fiscalité et dépenses. Les recettes partagées provenant de l’impôt sur le revenu des personnes physiques sont attribuées à la région de résidence tandis que la région du lieu de travail n’en bénéficie pas, ce qui pénalise particulièrement la région de Bruxelles-Capitale en termes de recettes. Cette anomalie pourrait être corrigée en attribuant à la région du lieu de travail une proportion plus élevée des recettes partagées de l’impôt sur le revenu des personnes physiques. Par ailleurs, il conviendrait de réorganiser le système des subventions de péréquation afin d’inciter les régions bénéficiaires à développer leurs propres sources de recettes fiscales. La performance du système budgétaire pourrait être encore améliorée si l’on réussissait à accroître l’efficience des dépenses dans les domaines d’intérêt national qui sont du ressort des entités fédérées ou dans lesquels on observe un chevauchement de compétences, qu’il s’agisse des politiques de l’emploi, de la R-D, de la formation, de l’éducation, de l’énergie et de l’environnement.
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 97
    ISBN: 9787502362225
    Sprache: Chinesisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (127 p.)
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Measuring Productivity - OECD Manual; Measurement of Aggregate and Industry-level Productivity Growth
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Mesurer la productivité - Manuel de l'OCDE ; Mesurer la croissance de la productivité par secteur et pour l'ensemble de l'économie
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Measuring Productivity - OECD Manual: Measurement of Aggregate and Industry-level Productivity Growth
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Mesurer la productivité - Manuel de l'OCDE : Mesurer la croissance de la productivité par secteur et pour l'ensemble de l'économie
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Industry and Services
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 98
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Oleiros (La Coruña) : Netbiblo, S.L. Grupo Biblo, Spain
    ISBN: 9789264079809
    Sprache: Spanisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (298 p)
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. OECD Factbook 2008; Economic, Environmental and Social Statistics
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Panorama des statistiques de l'OCDE 2008 ; Économie, environnement et société
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. OECD Factbook 2008: Economic, Environmental and Social Statistics
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Panorama des statistiques de l'OCDE 2008 : Économie, environnement et société
    Schlagwort(e): Economics
    Kurzfassung: Factbook 2008 (Libro de datos de la OCDE 2008) es la cuarta edición de una amplia y dinámica selección de estadísticas anuales de la OCDE: Con más de 100 indicadores que cubren un amplio rango de áreas: economía, agricultura, educación, energía, medio ambiente, ayuda extranjera, salud y calidad de vida, industria, información y comunicaciones, población/trabajadores, comercio e inversiones, impuestos, gasto público e investigación y desarrollo. Este año, el libro de datos de la OCDE contiene un capítulo dedicado a la productividad. Los datos son proporcionados por todos los países miembros de la OCDE con totales por regiones, y en algunos casos, de economías de países no miembros. Para cada indicador, hay una explicación de 2 páginas. La primera página de texto incluye una breve introducción seguida de una definición pormenorizada del indicador, comentarios sobre la comparación, una evaluación de tendencias a largo plazo relacionadas con el indicador, y una lista de fuentes para mayor información de los datos. La siguiente página contiene un cuadro estadístico y una gráfica que proporcionan, a simple vista, el mensaje clave que se deriva de los datos. Un enlace interactivo (StatLink) se adjunta a cada estadística remitiendo al lector a una página web en la que encontrará los datos correspondientes en formato Excel. El OCDE Factbook 2008 es una referencia clave para todo el que trabaja en temas de economía y políticas.
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 99
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264060531
    Sprache: Deutsch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (202 p.)
    Serie: OECD Insights
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. International Trade; Free, Fair and Open?
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Le commerce international ; Libre, équitable et ouvert ?
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. International Trade: Free, Fair and Open?
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Le commerce international : Libre, équitable et ouvert ?
    Schlagwort(e): Economics ; Trade
    Kurzfassung: Der internationale Handel hat Auswirkungen auf den Preis und die Verfügbarkeit von fast allem, was wir kaufen. Zudem hat er Einfluss auf eine Vielzahl anderer Bereiche wie Beschäftigung, Umwelt und Armutsbekämpfung. Und er wird seinerseits von einer Fülle verschiedener Faktoren beeinflusst, von der natürlichen Ressourcenausstattung bis hin zu Modetrends. Die OECD ist eine führende Quelle für Daten, Analysen und Politikempfehlungen in Handelsfragen. Gestützt auf dieses umfassende Fachwissen wird in OECD Insights: Internationaler Handel deutlich gemacht, dass es ohne Handel – wenn überhaupt – nur selten gelungen ist, Wohlstand zu erreichen oder zu sichern. Handel allein ist jedoch nicht genug. Es bedarf darüber hinaus Maßnahmen in Bereichen wie Beschäftigung, Bildung oder Gesundheit, um das Wohlergehen der Menschen zu fördern und die Herausforderungen der globalisierten Wirtschaft zu bewältigen.
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 100
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264056275
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (475 p.)
    Ausgabe: Second Edition
    Serie: PISA
    Schlagwort(e): Education ; Economics
    Kurzfassung: The OECD Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) surveys collected data on students’ performances in reading, mathematics and science, as well as contextual information on students’ background, home characteristics and school factors which could influence performance. This publication includes detailed information on how to analyse the PISA data, enabling researchers to both reproduce the initial results and to undertake further analyses. In addition to the inclusion of the necessary techniques, the manual also includes a detailed account of the PISA 2006 database and worked examples providing full syntax in SPSS®.
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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