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  • Cambridge : Cambridge University Press  (264)
  • Gesellschaft  (204)
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  • 101
    ISBN: 978-1-107-63353-7 , 978-0-521-34136-3 /Hb.
    ISSN: 0065-406X
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 237 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: First paperback edition
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 56
    Keywords: Nigeria Demokratie ; Politik ; Patronage ; Gesellschaft ; Soziale Beziehung ; Militärregierung ; Militär ; Ethnizität ; Gewalt ; Persönlichkeit
    Abstract: Originally published in 1987, this book examines the relationship between the pattern of party formation in Nigeria and a mode of social, political and economic behaviour Richard Joseph terms 'prebendalism'. He demonstrates the centrality in the Nigerian polity of the struggle to control and exploit public office and argues that state power is usually viewed by Nigerians as an array of prebends, the appropriation of which provides access to the state treasury and to control over remunerative licenses and contracts. In addition, the abiding desire for a democratic political system is frustrated by the deepening of ethnic, linguistic and regional identities. By exploring the ways in which individuals at all social levels contribute to the maintenance of these practices, the book provides an analysis of the impediments to constitutional democracy that is also relevant to the study of other nations. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of maps -- List of tables -- Acknowledgements -- 1 Introduction -- Part I The problem of democracy -- 2 A democracy that works -- Part II Nigeria's social dynamics and military rule -- 4 . Politics in a multi-ethnic society -- 5 Clientelism and prebendal politics -- 6 Military rule and economic statism -- Part III The return to tripartism in the Second Republic -- 7 Personality and alignment in Igbo politics -- 8 Ethnicity, faction and class in Western Nigeria -- 9 Northern primacy and prebendal politics: the making of the NPN -- Part IV The crisis of Nigerian democracy -- 10 The challenge of the 1983 elections: a republic in peril -- 11 Electoral fraud and violence: the Republic's demise -- 12 Conclusion: democracy and prebendal politics in Nigeria -- Notes -- Select bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 224-232
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  • 102
    Online Resource
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139196178
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 311 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Jacka, Tamara, 1965 - Contemporary China
    DDC: 951.06
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    Keywords: Social change ; Social change ; China ; China ; Social conditions ; 2000- ; China Social conditions 2000- ; China ; Gesellschaft
    Abstract: China's rapid economic growth, modernization and globalization have led to astounding social changes. Contemporary China provides a fascinating portrayal of society and social change in the contemporary People's Republic of China. This book introduces readers to key sociological perspectives, themes and debates about Chinese society. It explores topics such as family life, citizenship, gender, ethnicity, labour, religion, education, class and rural/urban inequalities. It considers China's imperial past, the social and institutional legacies of the Maoist era, and the momentous forces shaping it in the present. It also emphasises diversity and multiplicity, encouraging readers to consider new perspectives and rethink Western stereotypes about China and its people. Real-life case studies illustrate the key features of social relations and change in China. Definitions of key terms, discussion questions and lists of further reading help consolidate learning. Including full-colour maps and photographs, this book offers remarkable insight into Chinese society and social change
    Abstract: Part I. Social institutions. Families, kinship and relatedness ; Marriage, intimacy, and sex ; Citizenship, household registration and migration ; Community institutions ; Work -- Part II. Cultures, socialization and the formation of identities. Religion, ritual and religiosity ; Ethnicity ; Education and the cultivation of citizens ; Modernity, youth identities and popular culture -- Part III. Inequalities, injustices and social responses. Class and stratification ; Regional, rural/urban and within-community inequalities ; The 'woman question' and gender inequalities ; Collective action and social change
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 24 Nov 2014)
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  • 103
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107035317 , 9781139547468
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (276 p.)
    Series Statement: African Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 323.60963
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1991- ; POLITICAL SCIENCE / Government / General ; Gesellschaft ; Citizenship Social aspects ; Political participation Social aspects ; Language policy ; Politik ; Soziale Situation ; Politische Beteiligung ; Ethnische Identität ; Äthiopien ; Äthiopien ; Ethnische Identität ; Soziale Situation ; Politische Beteiligung ; Äthiopien ; Politik ; Geschichte 1991-
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 24 Nov 2014)
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  • 104
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511819582
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 329 Seiten)
    DDC: 306/.3
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Commerce / Social aspects ; Economic anthropology ; Commerce / History ; Rohstoff ; Gütermarkt ; Ökonomische Anthropologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 1984 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 1984 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 1984 ; Ökonomische Anthropologie ; Rohstoff ; Gütermarkt
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  • 105
    ISBN: 9781107646995 , 1107646995 , 9780521761734
    Language: English
    Pages: xxiii, 320 Seiten , 23 cm
    Edition: First paperback edition
    DDC: 306.301
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    Keywords: Violence Economic aspects ; History ; State, The History ; Social control History ; Social control ; State, The ; Violence Economic aspects ; History ; Social control ; Social control History ; State, The ; State, The History ; Violence Economic aspects ; History ; Violence Economic aspects ; History ; Gesellschaft ; Gewalt ; Sozialordnung ; Geschichte
    Abstract: The conceptual framework -- The natural state -- The natural state applied : English land law -- Open access orders -- Explaining the transition from limited to open access orders : the doorstep conditions -- The transition proper -- A new research agenda for the social sciences
    Abstract: All societies must deal with the possibility of violence, and they do so in different ways. This study integrates the problem of violence into a larger social science and historical framework, showing how economic and political behavior are closely linked
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (page 283-305) and index , Originally published: 2009 , Auf dem Bucheinband: "With a new preface and afterword by the authors" , Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke
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  • 106
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 1107325110 , 1461950848 , 9781107325111 , 9781461950844
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Taylor, Craig, DPhil Chivalry and the ideals of knighthood in France during the Hundred Years War
    DDC: 394/.70944
    Keywords: Knights and knighthood History To 1500 ; Knights and knighthood in literature History To 1500 ; Hundred Years' War, 1339-1453 ; War and society History To 1500 ; Chivalry in literature History To 1500 ; Chivalry Philosophy ; Chivalry History To 1500 ; Chivalry ; Chivalry in literature ; Knights and knighthood ; Knights and knighthood in literature ; War and society ; Ritter ; HISTORY ; History ; France ; Frankreich ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Craig Taylor examines French debates on the martial ideals of chivalry and knighthood during the Hundred Years War
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 107
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139236706
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 343 pages)
    Series Statement: Comparative perspectives in business history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.23/1
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Internet / Social aspects ; Information technology / Social aspects ; Industrial revolution ; Weltwirtschaft ; Technische Innovation ; Industrielle Revolution ; Digitale Revolution ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Digitale Revolution ; Industrielle Revolution ; Technische Innovation ; Weltwirtschaft
    Abstract: The essays in this volume probe the impact the digital revolution has had, or sometimes failed to have, on global business. Has digital technology, the authors ask, led to structural changes and greater efficiency and innovation? While most of the essays support the idea that the information age has increased productivity in global business, the evidence of a 'revolution' in the ways industries are organized is somewhat more blurred, with both significant discontinuities and features which persist from the 'second' industrial revolution
    Description / Table of Contents: Technological revolutions and the evolution of industrial structures : assessing the impact of new technologies on the size, pattern of growth, and boundaries of firms / Giovanni Dosi [and others] -- The long-run dynamics of big firms : the 100 largest employers from the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany, France, and Japan : 1907-2002 / Howard Gospel and Martin Fiedler -- The long-term evolution of the knowledge boundaries of firms : supply and demand perspectives / Pamela Adams, Stefano Brusoni, and Franco Malerba -- Organizing the electronic century / Richard N. Langlois -- Aircraft and the third industrial revolution / Andrea Prencipe -- Aluminum and the third industrial revolution / Margaret Graham -- The role of the state in the third industrial revolution : continuity and change / Andrea Colli and Nicoletta Corrocher -- Celebrating youth : historical origins of the U.S. stock market's appetite for novelty / Mary A. O'Sullivan -- Labor in the third industrial revolution : a tentative synthesis / Stefano Musso -- A tentative conclusion / Louis Galambos
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 108
    Online Resource
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139344333
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xv, 223 pages)
    Series Statement: African studies 127
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.874/3096761
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    Keywords: Sozialgeschichte 700-1900 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Politik ; Motherhood / Political aspects / Uganda / History / To 1890 ; Motherhood / Social aspects / Uganda / History / To 1890 ; Mothers / Uganda / Social conditions ; Mutterschaft ; Uganda ; Uganda ; Mutterschaft ; Sozialgeschichte 700-1900
    Abstract: This history of African motherhood over the longue durée demonstrates that it was, ideologically and practically, central to social, economic, cultural and political life. The book explores how people in the North Nyanzan societies of Uganda used an ideology of motherhood to shape their communities. More than biology, motherhood created essential social and political connections that cut across patrilineal and cultural-linguistic divides. The importance of motherhood as an ideology and a social institution meant that in chiefdoms and kingdoms queen mothers were powerful officials who legitimated the power of kings. This was the case in Buganda, the many kingdoms of Busoga, and the polities of Bugwere. By taking a long-term perspective from c.700 to 1900 CE and using an interdisciplinary approach - drawing on historical linguistics, comparative ethnography, and oral traditions and literature, as well as archival sources - this book shows the durability, mutability and complexity of ideologies of motherhood in this region
    Description / Table of Contents: Writing precolonial African history: words and other historical fragments -- Motherhood in north Nyanza, eighth through the twelfth century -- Consolidation and adaptation: the politics of motherhood in early Buganda and south Kyoga, thirteenth through the fifteenth century -- Mothering the kingdoms: Buganda, Busoga and east Kyoga, sixteenth through the eighteenth century -- Contesting the authority of mothers in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 109
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511920653
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvii, 212 pages)
    Series Statement: Key themes in ancient history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2/30937
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Space and time / Social aspects / Greece ; Space and time / Social aspects / Rome ; Cultural geography / Greece ; Cultural geography / Rome ; Raum ; Gesellschaft ; Griechenland ; Rom ; Greece / Civilization / To 146 B.C. ; Rome / Civilization ; Römisches Reich ; Griechenland ; Griechenland ; Römisches Reich ; Raum ; Gesellschaft
    Abstract: We cannot properly understand history without a full appreciation of the spaces through which its actors moved, whether in the home or in the public sphere, and the ways in which they thought about and represented the spaces of their worlds. In this book Michael Scott employs the full range of literary, epigraphic and archaeological evidence in order to demonstrate the many different ways in which spatial analysis can illuminate our understanding of Greek and Roman society and the ways in which these societies thought of, and interacted with, the spaces they occupied and created. Through a series of innovative case studies of texts, physical spaces and cultural constructs, ranging geographically across North Africa, Greece and Roman Italy, as well as an up-to-date introduction on spatial scholarship, this book provides an ideal starting point for students and non-specialists
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: Introduction; 1. Inheriting and articulating a community: the agora at Cyrene; 2. Networks of polytheism: spaces for the gods at Delos; 3. Spaces of alienation: street-lining Roman cemeteries; 4. A spatial approach to relationships between colony and metropolis: Syracuse and Corinth; 5. The place of Greece in the oikoumene of Strabo's Geography; Conclusion: space and society in the Greek and Roman worlds
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 110
    ISBN: 0521117623 , 9780521117623
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 413 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: New studies in European history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Swenson, Astrid The rise of heritage
    DDC: 306.09
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    Keywords: Frankreich ; Deutschland ; Großbritannien ; Denkmalschutz ; Kulturgüterschutz ; Denkmalpflege ; Nationalbewusstsein ; Internationale Kooperation ; Geschichte 1789-1914
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis
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  • 111
    Online Resource
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511620768
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 263 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.4/4/0944
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    Keywords: Französisch ; Gesellschaft ; French language / Social aspects ; French language / Social aspects / Foreign countries ; Sociolinguistics ; Französisch ; Soziolinguistik ; Sprachgeografie ; Französisch ; Soziolinguistik ; Französisch ; Sprachgeografie
    Abstract: This book deals with the ways in which French is used in different circumstances and settings in France and abroad, with the language attitudes of French speakers and with language policy. It is concerned to examine not only the linguistic data, but also the social, political and economic environment in which contemporary French is used. At the same time it offers an introduction to contemporary sociolinguistic theory, methods and results. After a brief historical introduction and a review of approaches to regionalism, Professor Ager looks at such questions as the conflicts between standard French and regional languages such as Breton, the changing role of French in the world; the distinctiveness of social and professional varieties such as the language of the working class, scientists or immigrants and language variation correlating with interactional factors such as formality or medium. A final chapter deals with language attitude, language policy and language planning. This volume sets language information in its social context and shows how to investigate and evaluate both language variation and the social and political reaction to it
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 112
    Online Resource
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    In:  EBL
    ISBN: 1139380249 , 1139087371 , 9781139380249 , 9781139087377
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (640 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Seigel, Jerrold Modernity and Bourgeois Life : Society, Politics, and Culture in England, France and Germany since 1750
    Titel der Quelle: EBL
    DDC: 305.5/5094
    Keywords: Social classes Political aspects ; History ; Civilization, Modern ; Middle class History ; Intellectual life ; Middle class ; Social classes ; Political aspects ; Social conditions ; Bürgertum ; Alltagskultur ; Kulturleben ; HISTORY ; Europe ; General ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Social Classes ; Civilization ; Civilization, Modern ; History ; Europe, Western Social conditions 19th century ; Europe, Western Civilization 19th century ; Europe, Western Intellectual life 19th century ; England ; Frankreich ; Deutschland ; Western Europe
    Abstract: 3: MONARCHICAL CENTRALIZATION, PRIVILEGE, AND CONFLICT: FRANCEThe mosaic of privilege; The Old Regime and the limits of reform; The monarchy and the bourgeoisie; Public opinion, state action, and commerce; Revolution, state, and Third Estate; The bourgeois monarchy and its meanings; 4: LOCALISM, STATE-BUILDING, AND BÜRGERLICHE GESELLSCHAFT: GERMANY; Fragmentation, consolidation, and the Bürgertum; Bürgerlichkeit and the networks of Aufklärung; Rulers, Bürger, "movers and doers"; Bürgerliche Gesellschaft probed and mirrored: Hegel, Riehl, Freytag.
    Abstract: 5: MODERN INDUSTRY, CLASS, AND PARTY POLITICS IN NINETEENTH-CENTURY ENGLANDIndustrial growth and the limits of precocious integration; Class and middle class; Class, nation, and the divine economy; The advent of modern parties; Party organization, middle-class politics, and the coming of the "new liberalism"; 6: FRANCE AND BOURGEOIS FRANCE: FROM TELEOCRACY TO AUTONOMY; Keeping distance at a distance; The impossible network; Paris and its bourgeoisie before 1850: the post-Revolutionary condition; Expanding the web; Remaking Paris and its bourgeois.
    Abstract: Cover; Modernity and Bourgeois Life; Title; Copyright; CONTENTS; ILLUSTRATIONS; PREFACE; 1: INTRODUCTION: ENDS AND MEANS; Modernity, money, networks of means; From teleocracy to autonomy; Networks, classes, individuals; An outline of what follows; Part I: Contours of modernity; 2: PRECOCIOUS INTEGRATION: ENGLAND; The most bourgeois country and the least; Markets, principles, and forms of production; Consumption, industry, and the economy of manufacture; State power, national integration, and public opinion; Divisions and linkages; A digression: empire and nation.
    Abstract: Money and the social order: from private to publicBanking and finance: persons and institutions; Surplus value, capital, and money; 9: MEN AND WOMEN; Separate spheres and relations at a distance; The family as resource and network; Assertiveness and instability in the gender system; Toward autonomy; Achievements and limits; 10: BOURGEOIS MORALS: FROM VICTORIANISM TO MODERN SEXUALITY; Classic moralism and its transformations; The Victorian polyphony; Male and female sexuality, and the "first night"; The 1860s and challenges to anti-sensualism; Toward modern sexuality.
    Abstract: Politics in post-1850 France: teleocracy or republicBourgeois France and modern democracy; The advent of modern parties in France; 7: ONE SPECIAL PATH: MODERN INDUSTRY, POLITICS, AND BOURGEOIS LIFE IN GERMANY; Railroad building and economic transformation; Bürgertum, state, and industry; Parties, interest groups, and politics in the Second Reich; Bourgeois politics: national weakness and local strength; German new liberalism and the problem of hegemony; Part II: Calculations and lifeworlds; 8:TIME, MONEY, CAPITAL; Widening webs and the ordering of time.
    Abstract: What does it mean to be modern? Jerrold Seigel offers a magisterial account of the development of European modernity
    Note: 11: jews as bourgeois and network people , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 113
    Online Resource
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 1139379356 , 1139023470 , 9781139379359 , 9781139023474
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (1 online resource)
    Series Statement: Cambridge social and cultural histories series 18
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Hopkin, David Voices of the People in Nineteenth-Century France
    DDC: 398.20944
    Keywords: Oral tradition ; Marginality, Social History 19th century ; Folklore Social aspects ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Folklore & Mythology ; Folklore ; Social aspects ; Marginality, Social ; Oral tradition ; Social conditions ; Alltag ; Mündliche Überlieferung ; History ; France Social conditions 19th century ; France ; Frankreich
    Abstract: An innovative study revealing that folklore collections can shed new light on the lives of the socially marginalized
    Abstract: Bounding and bonding a community through storytellingA community in transformation; 2: The sailor's tale: storytelling on board the North Atlantic fishing fleet; Young men's storytelling: the culture of aggressive individualism; The martyred cabinboy:́ myths and realities of the Grand Banks; Storytelling at sea: negotiating networks and hierarchies; 3: Love riddles and family strategies: the dâyemans of Lorraine; Wit-combat and family strategies; Verbal games of courtship, medieval and modern; Couple formation in rural Lorraine; The dâyage and courtship.
    Abstract: Cover; Voices of the People in Nineteenth-Century France; Series; Title; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; Illustrations; Maps; Acknowledgements; Abbreviations; Introduction: Folklore and the historian; Voices from below; Historians' use and neglect of folkloric sources; Doubts and hesitations about folkloric sources; Folkloristics and the study of popular culture; 1: Storytelling in a maritime community: Saint-Cast, 1879-1882; Folklore fieldwork: Paul Sébillot at Saint-Cast; The networks of informants: the women; The networks of informants: the men; The character of the community.
    Abstract: PRIMARY SOURCES: UNPUBLISHEDUNPUBLISHED THESES AND DISSERTATIONS; NEWSPAPERS; PRINTED PRIMARY SOURCES; SECONDARY SOURCES; Index.
    Abstract: The peasant's place in the Society of OrdersA peasant vision?; Le pauvre laboureur ́and the peasant vision; Is a laboureur ́a peasant?́; A peasant ideology?; 6: The visionary world of the Vellave lacemaker; Victor Smith and the songs of the Velay and the Forez; The Le Puy lace fabrique and the béate;́ Oral culture and religious education: the repertoire of Sœur Sainte-Claire; Dives and Lazarus: poverty and charity in lacemakers' songs; Heterodox saints: Mary Magdalene and Saint Alexis; The aesthetics of poverty; Conclusion: Between the micro and the macro; Bibliography.
    Abstract: The dônage and the exercise of marital choiceLearning to love; Ecotypes and the political environment; 4: Storytelling and family dynamics in an extended household: the Briffaults of Montigny-aux-Amognes; Family strategies and their discontents; The joint family in the Nièvre; The Chaumereuil-Briffault communauté; The Briffaults and the Millien connection; Folktale and family ecotypes; Men and women in the peasant household; The folktale as biography; 5: Work songs and peasant visions of the social order; 'Etic' and 'emic' definitions of the peasantry.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 114
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511844713
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 257 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Key topics in sociolinguistics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.44
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    Keywords: Englisch ; Gesellschaft ; Sprache ; Language awareness ; Language and languages Variation ; Sociolinguistics ; English language Variation ; English language Social aspects ; Language attitude ; Soziolinguistik ; Werturteil ; Gesellschaft ; Sprachwandel ; Soziolinguistik ; Sprachwandel ; Gesellschaft ; Werturteil ; Language attitude
    Note: Erscheinungsjahr der Druckausgabe: 2010
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  • 115
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780521884778 , 9781107407855
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 296 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First paperback edition
    DDC: 306.4094109033
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1750-1850 ; Fame / History / 18th century ; Fame / History / 19th century ; Celebrities / Great Britain / History ; Fame / Social aspects / Great Britain / History / 18th century ; Fame / Social aspects / Great Britain / History / 19th century ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Celebrities History ; Fame History 18th century ; Fame History 19th century ; Fame Social aspects 18th century ; History ; Fame Social aspects 19th century ; History ; Romantik ; Personenkult ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Großbritannien ; Personenkult ; Romantik ; Geschichte 1750-1850
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  • 116
    Online Resource
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139023474
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 296 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Cambridge social and cultural histories 18
    Series Statement: Cambridge social and cultural histories
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 398.20944
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Folklore / Social aspects / France ; Oral tradition / France ; Marginality, Social / France / History / 19th century ; Frankreich ; France / Social conditions / 19th century
    Abstract: This innovative study of the lives of ordinary people – peasants, fishermen, textile workers – in nineteenth-century France demonstrates how folklore collections can be used to shed new light on the socially marginalized. David Hopkin explores the ways in which people used traditional genres such as stories, songs and riddles to highlight problems in their daily lives and give vent to their desires without undermining the two key institutions of their social world – the family and the community. The book addresses recognized problems in social history such as the division of power within the peasant family, the maintenance of communal bonds in competitive environments, and marriage strategies in unequal societies, showing how social and cultural history can be reconnected through the study of individual voices recorded by folklorists. Above all, it reveals how oral culture provided mechanisms for the poor to assert some control over their own destinies
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: folklore and the historian -- 1. Storytelling in a maritime community: Saint-Cast, 1879-1882 -- 2. The sailor's tale: storytelling on board the North Atlantic fishing fleet -- 3. Love riddles and family strategies: the Dâyemans of Lorraine -- 4. Storytelling and family dynamics in an extended household: the Briffaults of Montigny-aux-Amognes -- 5. Work songs and peasant visions of the social order -- 6. The visionary world of the Vellave lacemaker -- Conclusion: between the micro and the macro
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  • 117
    ISBN: 1139570609 , 1139568795 , 1139045644 , 9781139568791 , 9781139045643 , 9781139570602
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 527 pages) , maps
    Series Statement: Critical perspectives on empire
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Thomas, Martin, 1964- Violence and colonial order
    DDC: 303.609171/2409041
    Keywords: Protest movements History 20th century ; Political persecution History 20th century ; Kolonie ; Polizei ; Protestbewegung ; Sozialgeschichte ; Unterdrückung ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Violence in Society ; Colonies ; Administration ; Political persecution ; Protest movements ; Arbeiteraufstand ; Imperialismus ; Kolonialverwaltung ; HISTORY ; Modern ; 20th Century ; History ; Europe Colonies 20th century ; Administration ; History ; Developing countries ; Afrika ; Belgien ; Frankreich ; Großbritannien ; Karibik ; Südostasien ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: "This is a pioneering, multi-empire account of the relationship between the politics of imperial repression and the economic structures of European colonies between the two World Wars. Ranging across colonial Africa, Southeast Asia and the Caribbean, Martin Thomas explores the structure of local police forces, their involvement in colonial labour control and the containment of uprisings and dissent. His work sheds new light on broader trends in the direction and intent of colonial state repression. It shows that the management of colonial economies, particularly in crisis conditions, took precedence over individual imperial powers' particular methods of rule in determining the forms and functions of colonial police actions. The politics of colonial labour thus became central to police work, with the depression years marking a watershed not only in local economic conditions but also in the breakdown of the European colonial order more generally"--
    Abstract: Introduction: Violence and colonial order -- Part I. Ideas and Practices: 1. Colonial policing: a discursive framework -- 2. 'What did you do in the colonial police force, daddy?' -- 3. 'Paying the butcher's bill': policing British colonial protest after 1918 -- Part II. Colonial Case Studies: British, French and Belgian: 4. Communal policing, policing work, or intelligence gathering? Gendarmes at work in Morocco and Algeria after 1918 -- 5. Policing Tunisia: mineworkers, fellahs and nationalist protest -- 6. Rubber, coolies and communists: policing disorder in French Vietnam -- 7. Stuck together? Rubber production, labour regulation and policing in British Malaya -- 8. Caning the workers? Policing and violence in Jamaica's sugar industry -- 9. Oil and order: repressive violence in Trinidad's oilfields -- 10. Profits, privatization and police: the birth of Sierra Leone's diamond industry -- 11. Policing and politics in Nigeria: the political economy of indirect rule, 1929-39 -- 12. Depression and revolt: policing the Belgian Congo -- Conclusion.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 118
    ISBN: 9781107018105 , 9781139377386 (Sekundärausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 640 p.
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Online-Ressource ISBN 9781139377386
    Edition: [Online-Ausg.]
    DDC: 305.5/5094
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1750-2011 ; Bürgertum ; Alltagskultur ; Kulturleben ; England ; Frankreich ; Deutschland
    Abstract: What does it mean to be modern? Jerrold Seigel offers a magisterial account of the development of European modernity.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record , Online-Ausg.:
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  • 119
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9781139114912
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (660 pages)
    DDC: 304.2
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    Keywords: Umweltwissenschaften ; Umweltschutz ; Wissenschaft ; Gesellschaft ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Umwelterziehung
    Abstract: Comprehensive review and transdisciplinary analysis of environmental literacy within the context of environmental science and sustainable development.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 120
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107001350 , 9781139137744 (Sekundärausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 276 p.
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Online-Ressource ISBN 9781139137744
    Edition: [Online-Ausg.]
    DDC: 306.3094409045
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    Keywords: Verbraucherin ; Konsumgesellschaft ; Frankreich
    Abstract: Examines the emergence of a citizen consumer role for women during postwar modernization and reconstruction in France.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record , Online-Ausg.:
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  • 121
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511977695
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 431 pages)
    Series Statement: New studies in European history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2/37094
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1600-1700 ; Geschichte 1500-1600 ; Geschichte 1450-1750 ; Alltag, Brauchtum ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Night ; Night / Social aspects / Europe ; Nightlife / Europe ; Nachtleben ; Finsternis ; Kultur ; Literatur ; Nacht ; Kunst ; Nacht ; Europa ; Europe / Social life and customs ; Europe / History / 16th century ; Europe / History / 17th century ; Europa ; Europa ; Nacht ; Finsternis ; Nachtleben ; Geschichte 1450-1750 ; Europa ; Literatur ; Kunst ; Nacht ; Geschichte 1450-1750 ; Europa ; Kultur ; Nacht ; Geschichte 1450-1750
    Abstract: What does it mean to write a history of the night? Evening's Empire is a fascinating study of the myriad ways in which early modern people understood, experienced, and transformed the night. Using diaries, letters, and legal records together with representations of the night in early modern religion, literature and art, Craig Koslofsky opens up an entirely new perspective on early modern Europe. He shows how princes, courtiers, burghers and common people 'nocturnalized' political expression, the public sphere and the use of daily time. Fear of the night was now mingled with improved opportunities for labour and leisure: the modern night was beginning to assume its characteristic shape. Evening's Empire takes the evocative history of the night into early modern politics, culture and society, revealing its importance to key themes from witchcraft, piety, and gender to colonization, race, and the Enlightenment
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. An early modern revolution -- 2. Darkness and the devil, 1450-1650 -- 3. Seeking the Lord in the night, 1530-1650 -- 4. Princes of darkness: the night at court, 1600-1750 -- 5. "An entirely new contrivance": the rise of street lighting, 1660-1700 -- 6. Colonizing the urban night: resistance, gender and the public sphere -- 7. Colonizing the rural night? -- 8. Darkness and enlightenment -- 9. Conclusion
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 122
    ISBN: 9780511761249
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 269 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 973
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    Keywords: Einwanderer ; Gesellschaft ; Migration ; National characteristics, American ; Americanization ; Immigrants / United States / Social conditions ; Social integration / United States ; Assimilation (Sociology) / United States ; Nationalcharakter ; Akkulturation ; Einwanderung ; USA ; United States / Emigration and immigration / Social aspects ; USA ; USA ; Nationalcharakter ; Einwanderung ; Akkulturation
    Abstract: This book explores public opinion about being and becoming American, and its implications for contemporary immigration debates. It focuses on the causes and consequences of two aspects of American identity: how people define being American and whether people think of themselves primarily as American rather than as members of a panethnic or national origin group. Importantly, the book evaluates the claim – made by scholars and pundits alike – that all Americans should prioritize their American identity instead of an ethnic or national origin identity. It finds that national identity within American democracy can be a blessing or a curse. It can enhance participation, trust, and obligation. But it can be a curse when perceptions of deviation lead to threat and resentment. It can also be a curse for minorities who are attached to their American identity but also perceive discrimination
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: 1. Introduction; 2. The 21st century Americanism survey; 3. Defining American identity in the 21st century; 4. Policy implications of multidimensional Americanism; 5. The myths and realities of identity prioritization; 6. Does 'becoming American' create a 'better' American?; 7. Immigrant resentment: when the work ethic backfires; 8. The politics of American identity
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 123
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-521-26953-7 , 978-0-521-19139-5 /Hb.
    ISSN: 0065-406X
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 350 Seiten
    Edition: First paperback edition
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 112
    Keywords: Ruanda (Staat) Geschichte ; Völkermord ; Christentum ; Religion ; Kirche ; Gewalt ; Gesellschaft
    Abstract: Although Rwanda is among the most Christian countries in Africa, in the 1994 genocide, church buildings became the primary killing grounds. To explain why so many Christians participated in the violence, this book looks at the history of Christian engagement in Rwanda and then turns to a rich body of original national- and local-level research to argue that Rwanda's churches have consistently allied themselves with the state and played ethnic politics. Comparing two local Presbyterian parishes in Kibuye before the genocide demonstrates that progressive forces were seeking to democratize the churches. Just as Hutu politicians used the genocide of Tutsi to assert political power and crush democratic reform, church leaders supported the genocide to secure their own power. The fact that Christianity inspired some Rwandans to oppose the genocide demonstrates that opposition by the churches was possible and might have hindered the violence. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Introduction. 1. "People came to mass each day to pray, then they went out to kill": Christian churches, civil society, and genocide -- Part 1. "River of blood": Rwanda's national churches and the 1994 genocide -- 2. "Render unto Caesar and Musinga ...": Christianity and the colonial state -- 3. The churches and the politics of ethnicity -- 4. "Working hand in hand": Christian churches and the postcolonial state (1962-1990) -- 5, "Giants with feet of clay": Christian churches and democratization (1990-1992) -- 6. "It is the end of the world": Christian churches and genocide (1993-1994) -- Part II. "God has hidden his face": Local churches and the exercise of power in Rwanda -- 7. Kirinda: local churches and the construction of hegemony -- 8. Biguhu: local churches, empowerment of the poor, and challenges to hegemony -- 9. "Commanded by the devil": Christian involvement in the genocide in Kirinda and Biguhu -- 10.Churches and accounting for genocide -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 325-340 , Dissertation, University of Wisconsin-Madison, May 1995, entitled Christianity and Crisis in Rwanda: Religion, Civil Society, Democratization, and Decline
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  • 124
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139042758
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (1 online resource (306 p.)) , digital, PDF file(s).
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Garratt, James, 1974 - Music, culture and social reform in the age of Wagner
    Parallel Title: Print version
    DDC: 306.4/842094309034
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    Keywords: Wagner, Richard ; Music Political aspects ; History ; 19th century ; Germany ; Music Social aspects ; History ; 19th century ; Germany ; Music Social aspects 19th century ; History ; Music Political aspects 19th century ; History ; Music ; Political aspects ; Germany ; History ; 19th century ; Music ; Social aspects ; Germany ; History ; 19th century ; Music ; Germany ; 19th century ; History and criticism ; Socialism and music ; Germany ; History ; 19th century ; Music ; Political aspects ; Germany ; History ; 19th century ; Music ; Social aspects ; Germany ; History ; 19th century ; Deutschland ; Musik ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte 1815-1870 ; Deutschland ; Musikästhetik ; Politik ; Geschichte 1815-1870 ; Deutschland ; Musik ; Politik ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Deutschland ; Musik ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte 1800-1900
    Abstract: Challenging received views of music in nineteenth-century German thought, culture and society, this 2010 book provides a radical reappraisal of its socio-political meanings and functions. Garratt argues that far from governing the nineteenth-century musical discourse and practice, the concept of artistic autonomy and the aesthetic categories bequeathed by Weimar classicism were persistently challenged by alternative models of music's social role. The book investigates these competing models and the social projects that gave rise to them. It interrogates nineteenth-century musical discourse, discussing a wide range of manifestos championing musical democratization or seeking to make music an engine for the transformation of society. In addition, it explores institutions and movements that attempted to realize these goals, and compositions - by Mendelssohn, Lortzing and Liszt as well as Wagner - in which the relation between aesthetic and social claims is programmatic
    Abstract: Liberalism, autonomy and the social functions of art. Liberal individualism, perfectionism and aesthetic autonomy ; Music and Schillerian autonomy ; Choral music and socialization in the early nineteenth century: Nägeli and Zelter -- Radical and social aesthetics in the Vormärz. The trouble with Tannhäuser: artistic discourse as oppositional politics ; Left Hegelians and the politicization of literature and music ; Socialism in Vormärz literary and musical discourse -- Speaking for the Volk: music, politics and Vormärz festivals. Commemorative festivals and the cult of genius ; Lortzing, Mendelssohn and the Leipzig Gutenberg Festival ; An equal music? Singing festivals as mass and counter-culture ; To the artists (i): Mendelssohn and the German-Flemish singing festival -- Revolutionary voices: blueprints for an aesthetic state. Musical reform and the state ; Wagner, Lortzing and the music of revolution -- Music and the politics of post-revolutionary culture. Between anarchism and socialism: Wagner's Zurich essays ; The politics of progressivism: Liszt and the New German School ; To the artists (ii): Liszt and the Karlsruhe music festival ; Citizen Sachs? A Wagnerian coda -- The song of the workers: idylls and activism. Socialization and self-help: workers' education societies ; Lassalle, Bülow and the end of bourgeois music ; Schiller's heirs: art, Bildung and proletarian identity
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  • 125
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511792700
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xix, 298 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge library collection. British and Irish history, 19th century
    Uniform Title: Lage der arbeitenden Klasse in England
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.5620942
    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1842 ; Geschichte 1842-1844 ; Geschichte 1842-1845 ; Geschichte ; Wirtschaft ; Working class / England / History / 19th century ; Arbeiterklasse ; Wirtschaft ; Soziale Situation ; Gesellschaft ; England / Social conditions / 19th century ; England / Economic conditions / 19th century ; Großbritannien ; Quelle ; Quelle ; Großbritannien ; Arbeiterklasse ; Soziale Situation ; Geschichte 1842-1844 ; Großbritannien ; Arbeiterklasse ; Geschichte 1842-1845 ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte 1842 ; Wirtschaft
    Abstract: Frederich Engels (1820–1895) was a German businessman and political theorist renowned as one of the intellectual founders of communism. In 1842 Engels was sent to Manchester to oversee his father's textile business, and he lived in the city until 1844. This volume, first published in German in 1845, contains his classic and highly influential account of working-class life in Manchester at the height of its industrial supremacy. Engels' highly detailed descriptions of urban conditions and contrasts between the different classes in Manchester were informed from both his own observations and his contacts with local labour activists and Chartists. Extensively researched and written with sympathy for the working class, this volume is one Engels' best known works and remains a vivid portrait of contemporary urban England. This volume is reissued from the English edition of 1892, which was translated by noted social activist Florence Kelley Wischnewetzky (1859–1932)
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. The Industrial Proletariat -- 2. The Great Towns -- 3. Competition -- 4. Irish Immigration -- 5. Results -- 6. Single Branches of Industry - Factory Hands -- 7. The Remaining Branches of Industry -- 8. Labour Movements -- 9. The Mining Proletariat -- 10. The Agricultural Proletariat -- 11. Attitude of the Bourgeoisie towards the Proletariat
    Note: Originally published in London by Swan Sonnenschein in 1892. - Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 126
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0521133831 , 9780521133838
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 657S
    Series Statement: Cambridge urban and architectural studies no. 9
    Series Statement: Cambridge urban and architectural studies
    DDC: 363.58094309034
    Keywords: Wohnungswesen ; Wohnen ; Wohnungspolitik ; Wohnungsbau ; Sozialer Wohnungsbau ; Reformpolitik ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Frankreich Deutschland ; Wohnungswesen ; Wohnverhältnisse ; Wohnungspolitik ; Wohnungsbau ; Sozialer Wohnungsbau ; Reformpolitik ; Internationaler Vergleich/Ländervergleich ; Non-Profit-Organisation Arbeitgeber ; Betriebliche Sozialleistungen/Alterssicherung ; Architektur ; Sozialhygiene ; Wohnungsmarkt ; Frankreich ; Deutschland ; Housing policy ; Germany ; History ; 19th century ; Housing policy ; France ; History ; 19th century ; Housing policy ; Germany ; History ; 20th century ; Housing policy ; France ; History ; 20th century ; Public housing ; Germany ; History ; 19th century ; Public housing ; France ; History ; 19th century ; Public housing ; Germany ; History ; 20th century ; Public housing ; France ; History ; 20th century ; Frankreich ; Wohnkultur ; Reformbewegung ; Geschichte 1840-1914 ; Deutschland ; Wohnkultur ; Reformbewegung ; Geschichte 1840-1914
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  • 127
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780521152204 , 0521152208 , 9780521767040 , 0521767040
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 254 p
    Series Statement: New departures in anthropology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 340.115
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Indigenes Volk ; Menschenrecht ; Indigenous peoples Legal status, laws, etc ; Social aspects ; Human rights Social aspects ; Public opinion ; Law and anthropology ; Völkerrecht ; Rechtsfortbildung ; Gerechtigkeitsvorstellung ; Öffentlichkeit ; Menschenrechtsverletzung ; Menschenrechtsverletzung ; Öffentlichkeit ; Gerechtigkeitsvorstellung ; Völkerrecht ; Rechtsfortbildung
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 128
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511778629
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 226 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 393.0941
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1500-1700 ; Funde ; Gesellschaft ; Funeral rites and ceremonies / Great Britain ; Funeral rites and ceremonies / Ireland ; Dead / Social aspects / Great Britain ; Dead / Social aspects / Ireland ; Human body / Social aspects / Great Britain ; Human body / Social aspects / Ireland ; Human remains (Archaeology) / Great Britain ; Human remains (Archaeology) / Ireland ; Totenglaube ; Sektion ; Heilmittel ; Leiche ; Bestattungsritus ; Volksmedizin ; Großbritannien ; Irland ; Great Britain / Antiquities ; Ireland / Antiquities ; Irland ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Irland ; Bestattungsritus ; Leiche ; Volksmedizin ; Heilmittel ; Totenglaube ; Sektion ; Geschichte 1500-1700
    Abstract: Drawing on archaeological, historical, theological, scientific and folkloric sources, Sarah Tarlow's interdisciplinary study examines belief as it relates to the dead body in early modern Britain and Ireland. From the theological discussion of bodily resurrection to the folkloric use of body parts as remedies, and from the judicial punishment of the corpse to the ceremonial interment of the social elite, this book discusses how seemingly incompatible beliefs about the dead body existed in parallel through this tumultuous period. This study, which is the first to incorporate archaeological evidence of early modern death and burial from across Britain and Ireland, addresses new questions about the materiality of death: what the dead body means, and how its physical substance could be attributed with sentience and even agency. It provides a sophisticated original interpretive framework for the growing quantities of archaeological and historical evidence about mortuary beliefs and practices in early modernity
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. Religious belief -- 3. Scientific belief -- 4. Social belief -- 5. Folk belief -- 6. Conclusions
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  • 129
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511762475
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 231 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2/3
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Klimaänderung ; Menschenrecht ; Human beings / Effect of climate on ; Human security ; Human rights ; Climatic changes / Social aspects ; Klimaänderung ; Umweltethik ; Menschliche Sicherheit ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Klimaänderung ; Menschliche Sicherheit ; Umweltethik ; Nachhaltigkeit
    Abstract: Presenting human security perspectives on climate change, this volume raises issues of equity, ethics and environmental justice, as well as our capacity to respond to what is increasingly considered to be the greatest societal challenge for humankind. Written by international experts, it argues that climate change must be viewed as an issue of human security, and not an environmental problem that can be managed in isolation from larger questions concerning development trajectories, and ethical obligations towards the poor and to future generations. The concept of human security offers a new approach to the challenges of climate change, and the responses that could lead to a more equitable and sustainable future. Climate Change, Ethics and Human Security will be of interest to researchers, policy makers, and practitioners concerned with the human dimensions of climate change, as well as to upper-level students in the social sciences and humanities interested in climate change
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  • 130
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511626999
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (viii, 323 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 153.1/2
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Memory / Social aspects ; Collective memory ; Recollection (Psychology) ; Cognition and culture ; Oral tradition ; Soziokultureller Faktor ; Gedächtnis ; Gedächtnis ; Soziokultureller Faktor
    Abstract: This text introduces students, scholars, and interested educated readers to the issues of human memory broadly considered, encompassing both individual memory, collective remembering by societies, and the construction of history. The book is organised around several major questions: How do memories construct our past? How do we build shared collective memories? How does memory shape history? This volume presents a special perspective, emphasising the role of memory processes in the construction of self-identity, of shared cultural norms and concepts, and of historical awareness. Although the results are fairly new and the techniques suitably modern, the vision itself is of course related to the work of such precursors as Frederic Bartlett and Aleksandr Luria, who in very different ways represent the starting point of a serious psychology of human culture
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 131
    ISBN: 9780521761734 , 9780511516573 (Sekundärausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 328 p.
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Online-Ressource ISBN 9780511516573
    Edition: [Online-Ausg.]
    DDC: 306.301
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Gesellschaftsordnung ; Gewalt ; Soziale Kontrolle ; Politische Kontrolle ; Institution ; Organisation ; Kapitalismus ; Feudalismus ; Sozialordnung
    Abstract: This book integrates the problem of violence into a larger social science and historical framework, showing how economic and political behavior are closely linked.
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  • 132
    ISBN: 9780511521348
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 306 Seiten)
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    DDC: 303.6/6
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    Keywords: Darwin, Charles / 1809-1882 / Influence ; Darwin, Charles ; Geschichte 1859-1918 ; Geschichte ; Psychologie ; Weltkrieg (1914-1918) ; Aggressiveness / History ; Social Darwinism / History ; Biopolitics / History ; World War, 1914-1918 / Causes ; War / Psychological aspects / History ; Peace / Psychological aspects / History ; Theorie ; Biologie ; Friede ; Krieg ; Darwinismus ; Soziobiologie ; Gesellschaft ; Sozialdarwinismus ; Darwinismus ; Gesellschaft ; Darwinismus ; Krieg ; Krieg ; Theorie ; Darwinismus ; Geschichte 1859-1918 ; Krieg ; Sozialdarwinismus ; Geschichte 1859-1918 ; Krieg ; Soziobiologie ; Geschichte 1859-1918 ; Darwin, Charles 1809-1882 On the origin of species by means of natural selection ; Krieg ; Friede ; Krieg ; Friede ; Biologie ; Geschichte 1859-1918
    Abstract: While much has been written upon Social Darwinism, the historical impact of Darwinism upon theories of war and human aggression has been sadly neglected. This book is the first to study this discourse in depth. It challenges the received view that Darwinism generated essentially aggressive and warlike social values and pugnacious images of humankind. Paul Crook reconstructs the influential discourse of 'peace biology', whose liberal vision was of a basically free humanity, not fettered by iron laws of biological necessity or governed by violent genes. By exploring a gamut of Darwinian readings of history and war, mainly in the English-speaking world to 1919, this study throws new light upon militarism, peace movements, the origins of World War I and British social thought
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. The Darwinian legacy.--2. The age of Spencer and Huxley.--3. Crisis in the west: the pre-war generation and the new biology.-- 4. 'The natural decline of warfare': anti-war evolutionism prior to 1914.--5. The first owrld war: man the fighting animal.--6. The survival of peace biology.--7. Naturalistic fallacies and noble ends.--8. Conclusion
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  • 133
    ISBN: 9780511616839
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 374 pages) , digital, PDF file(s).
    Series Statement: Cambridge cultural social studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Social performance
    DDC: 306.01
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    Keywords: Culture. ; Performative (Philosophy) ; Action theory. ; Symbolism (Psychology) ; Cognition and culture. ; Symbolic interactionism. ; Symbolic interactionism ; Symbolism (Psychology) ; Action theory ; Performative (Philosophy) ; Cognition and culture ; Culture ; Culture ; Performative (Philosophy) ; Action theory ; Symbolism (Psychology) ; Cognition and culture ; Symbolic interactionism ; Politik ; Politische Kultur ; Symbol ; Ritual ; Gesellschaft ; Soziale Bewegung ; Protestbewegung ; Verhaltenssoziologie ; Soziales Handeln ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Symbolik ; Soziales Handeln ; Kultursoziologie ; Soziales Handeln ; Ritual ; Soziologische Theorie ; Performanz
    Abstract: Jeffrey C. Alexander brings together new and leading contributors to make a powerful and coherently argued case for a new direction in cultural sociology, one that focuses on the intersection between performance, ritual and social action. Performance has always been used by sociologists to understand the social world but this volume offers the first systematic analytical framework based on the performance metaphor to explain large-scale social and cultural processes. From September 11, to the Clinton/Lewinsky affair, to the role of the South African Truth and Reconciliation Commission, Social Performance draws on recent work in performative theory in the humanities and in cultural studies to offer a novel approach to the sociology of culture. Inspired by the theories of Austin, Derrida, Durkheim, Goffman, and Turner, this is a path-breaking volume that makes a major contribution to the field. It will appeal to scholars and students alike.
    Abstract: Introduction : Symbolic action in theory and practice : the cultural pragmatics of symbolic action / Jeffrey C. Alexander and Jason L. Mast -- Cultural pragmatics : social performance between ritual and strategy ; From the depths of despair : performance, counterperformance, and "September 11" / Jeffrey C. Alexander -- The cultural pragmatics of event-ness : the Clinton/Lewinsky affair / Jason L. Mast -- Social dramas, shipwrecks, and cockfights : conflict and complicity in social performance / Isaac Reed -- Performing a "new" nation : the role of the TRC in South Africa / Tanya Goodman -- Performing opposition or, how social movements move / Ron Eyerman -- Politics as theatre : an alternative view of the rationalities of power / David E. Apter -- Symbols in action : Willy Brandt's kneefall at the Warsaw memorial / Valentin Rauer -- The promise of performance and the problem of order / Kay Junge -- Performance art / Bernhard Giesen -- Performing the sacred : a Durkheimian perspective on the performative turn in the social sciences / Bernhard Giesen
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 134
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511486685
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XI, 290 Seiten) , Diagramme, Karten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.44/0944/361
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Frans ; Français (Langue) - Aspect social - France - Paris ; Français (Langue) - Dialectes - France - Paris ; Français (Langue) - Variation - France - Paris ; Langage et statut social - France - Paris ; Alltag, Brauchtum ; Französisch ; Gesellschaft ; French language Dialects ; French language Social aspects ; French language Variation ; Speech and social status ; Mundart Französisch ; Soziolinguistik ; Französisch ; Mundart ; Paris (France) - Mœurs et coutumes ; Frankreich ; Paris (France) Social life and customs ; Paris ; Paris ; Soziolinguistik ; Französisch ; Geschichte ; Paris ; Mundart ; Soziolinguistik ; Geschichte ; Mundart Französisch ; Französisch ; Geschichte ; Mundart Französisch ; Soziolinguistik ; Geschichte
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  • 135
    ISBN: 9780511489815
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvii, 408 pages)
    Series Statement: Studies in emotion and social interaction. Second series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.5/601
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Psychologie ; Deviant behavior / Psychological aspects ; Deviant behavior / Social aspects ; Toleration / Psychological aspects ; Stigma (Social psychology) ; Social control ; Abweichendes Verhalten ; Sozialpsychologie ; Umgang ; Abweichendes Verhalten ; Umgang ; Sozialpsychologie
    Abstract: Society is faced with a variety of undesirable behaviours and conditions such as crime, mental and physical illnesses and disabilities, that usually provoke different responses in people such as emotions of anger, fear or pity. In our evolutionary past, these emotions adaptively motivated the repair of interpersonal relationships, whereas more recently they may also result in other types of social control such as stigmatization or tolerance. Dijker and Koomen show, on the basis of elementary psychological processes, how peoples' responses are not only dependent on type of deviance but also on personality, situation, historical period and culture. They also examine the implications of these responses for the well-being and coping of people with deviant conditions or stigmas. This book provides conceptual tools for developing interventions to reduce stigmatization and offers a deeper understanding of the psychological basis of social control as well as opportunities to influence its potentially harmful consequences
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  • 136
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511512001
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online_Ressource (xiv, 380 Seiten) , Diagramme
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 152.4
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte 1700-1850 ; Geschichte ; Emotions ; Sentimentalism / France / History / 18th century ; Psychologie ; Gefühl ; Empfindsamkeit ; Frankreich ; Frankreich ; Frankreich ; Empfindsamkeit ; Geschichte 1700-1850 ; Gefühl ; Psychologie
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  • 137
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511804670
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIX, 490 Seiten) , Diagramme
    Series Statement: Culture and psychology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.3/2
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Socialization ; Ethnopsychology ; Cognition and culture ; Learning / Social aspects ; Learning, Psychology of ; Kultur ; Kognition ; Kulturelle Identität ; Intergenerationentransfer ; Lernpsychologie ; Ethnopsychologie ; Sozialisation ; Kulturübertragung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Kulturelle Identität ; Intergenerationentransfer ; Intergenerationentransfer ; Ethnopsychologie ; Kulturübertragung ; Sozialisation ; Ethnopsychologie ; Kultur ; Kognition ; Lernpsychologie
    Abstract: Cultural Transmission covers psychological, developmental, social, and methodological research on how cultural information is socially transmitted from one generation to the next within families. Studying processes of cultural transmission may help analyze the continuity or change of cultures, including those that have to cope with migration or the collapse of a political system. An evolutionary perspective is elaborated in the first part of the book; the second takes a cross-cultural perspective by presenting international research on development and intergenerational relations in the family; the third provides intra-cultural analyses of mechanisms and methodological aspects of cultural transmission. Made up of contributions by experts in the field, this source book is intended for anyone with interests in cultural issues – especially researchers and teachers in disciplines such as psychology, social and behavioral sciences, and education – and for applied professionals in culture management and family counseling, as well as professionals dealing with migrants
    Description / Table of Contents: General introduction to cultural transmission : developmental, psychological, social and methodological aspects / Ute Schönpflug -- Cultural transmission : a short history of research and theory / Ute Schönpflug -- Evolutionary perspective -- Cultural transmission : a view from chimpanzees and human infants / Michael Tomasello -- Transmission, self-organization, and the emergence of language : a dynamic systems point of view / Paul van Geert -- Relationship-specific intergenerational family ties : an evolutionary approach to the structure of cultural transmission / Harald A. Euler, Sabine Hoier, and Percy A. Rohde -- Cross-cultural perspective -- An ecocultural perspective on cultural transmission : the family across cultures / John W. Berry and James Georgas -- Intergenerational relations and cultural transmission / Gisela Trommsdorff -- Intergenerational transmission, social capital, and interethnic contact in immigrant families / Bernhard Nauck --
    Description / Table of Contents: Developmental processes related to intergenerational transmission of culture : growing up with two cultures in the USA / Amado M. Padilla -- The transmission process : mechanisms and contexts / Ute Schönpflug and Ludwig Bilz -- Accounting for parent-child value congruence : theoretical considerations and empirical evidence / Ariel Knafo and Shalom H. Schwartz -- Culture, migration, and family value socialization : a theoretical model and empirical investigation with Russian immigrant youth in Israel / Ariel Knafo, Avi Assor, Shalom H. Schwartz, and Limor David -- Immigrant parents' age expectations for the development of their adolescent offspring transmission effects and changes after immigration / Eva Schmitt-Rodermnd and Rainer K. Silberseisen -- Intracultural variations -- Intergenerational transmission of moral capital across the family life course / Merril Silverstein and Stephen J. Conroy --
    Description / Table of Contents: Similarity of life goals in the family : a three-generations study / Alexander Grob and Wibke Weisheit -- The intergenerational transmission of xenophobia and rightism in East Germany / Bernd Six, Kristina Geppert and Ute Schönpflug -- Intergenerational ransmission of violence / Haci-Halil Uslucan & Urs Fuhrer -- "Don't trust anyone over 25" : youth centrism, intergenerational transmission of political orientations and cultural change / Tom ter Bogt, Wim Meeus,Quinten Raaijmakers, Frits van Wel, and Wilma Vollebergh -- Value transmission and zeitgeist revisited / Klaus Boehnke, Andreas Hadjar and Dirk Baier -- Epilogue: Towards a model of cultural transmission / Ute Schönpflug
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  • 138
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511750717
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xv, 224 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.800973
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Nationalismus ; Psychologie ; National characteristics, American ; National characteristics, American / Psychological aspects ; Nationalism / Social aspects / United States ; Nationalism / United States / Psychological aspects ; Group identity / United States ; Loyalty / Social aspects / United States ; Social psychology / United States ; Nationalbewusstsein ; USA ; United States / Social conditions / 1980- ; USA ; USA ; Nationalbewusstsein
    Abstract: Why is national identity such a potent force in people's lives? And is the force positive or negative? In this thoughtful and provocative book, Elizabeth Theiss-Morse develops a social theory of national identity and uses a national survey, focus groups, and experiments to answer these important questions in the American context. Her results show that the combination of group commitment and the setting of exclusive boundaries on the national group affects how people behave toward their fellow Americans. Strong identifiers care a great deal about their national group. They want to help and to be loyal to their fellow Americans. By limiting who counts as an American, though, these strong identifiers place serious limits on who benefits from their pro-group behavior. Help and loyalty are offered only to 'true Americans,' not Americans who do not count and who are pushed to the periphery of the national group
    Description / Table of Contents: The need for a social theory of national identity -- Commitment to the national group -- The setting of national group boundaries -- The desire to help the national group -- Loyalty in the face of criticism -- Is national identity good or bad?
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 01 Feb 2016)
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  • 139
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511512001
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 380 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Reddy, William M., 1947 - The navigation of feeling
    DDC: 152.4
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    Keywords: Sentimentalism History 18th century ; Emotions ; Emotions ; Sentimentalism ; France ; History ; 18th century ; Frankreich ; Gefühl ; Empfindsamkeit ; Kulturwandel ; Geschichte 1700-1850 ; Kognitive Psychologie ; Gefühl ; Anthropologie
    Abstract: In The Navigation of Feeling: A Framework for the History of Emotions, William M. Reddy offers a theory of emotions which both critiques and expands upon recent research in the fields of anthropology and psychology. Exploring the links between emotion and cognition, between culture and emotional expression, Reddy applies this theory of emotions to the processes of history. He demonstrates how emotions change over time, how emotions have a very important impact on the course of events, and how different social orders either facilitate or constrain emotional life. In an investigation of Revolutionary France, where sentimentalism in literature and philosophy had promised a new and unprecedented kind of emotional liberty, Reddy's theory of emotions and historical change is successfully put to the test
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  • 140
    ISBN: 9780521898690 , 9780521727327
    Language: English
    Pages: xxxix, 392 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    DDC: 363.73874
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    Keywords: Climatic changes ; Climatic changes Government policy ; Environmental policy ; Ursache ; Wirkung ; Auswirkung ; Gesellschaft ; Umweltbewusstsein ; Ethik ; Diskussion ; Einflussgröße ; Interesse ; Wirtschaft ; Ökologie ; Erde ; Klimaänderung ; Umweltpolitik ; Klimaschutz ; Klimaänderung ; Umweltpolitik
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 367-380 , Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke
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  • 141
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-0-521-68297-8 , 978-0-521-86438-1 /Hb.
    ISSN: 0065-406X
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 365 Seiten , Karten
    Edition: Second edtion First published 2007, reprinted (twice)
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) 108
    Keywords: Afrika Geschichte ; Christentum ; Islam ; Kolonisierung ; Gesellschaft ; Unabhängigkeit ; Industrialisierung ; HIV ; Rasse
    Abstract: In a vast and all-embracing 2007 study of Africa, from the origins of mankind to the AIDS epidemic, John Iliffe refocuses its history on the peopling of an environmentally hostile continent. Africans have been pioneers struggling against disease and nature, and their social, economic and political institutions have been designed to ensure their survival. In the context of medical progress and other twentieth-century innovations, however, the same institutions have bred the most rapid population growth the world has ever seen. Africans: The History of a Continent is thus a single story binding living Africans to their earliest human ancestors. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of maps -- Preface to the second edition -- 1. The frontiersmen of mankind -- 2. The emergence of food-producing communities -- 3. The impact of metals -- 4. Christianity and Islam -- 5. Colonising society in western Africa -- 6. Colonising society in eastern and southern Africa -- 7. The Atlantic slave trade -- 8. Regional diversity in the nineteenth century -- 9. Colonial invasion -- 10. Colonial change, 1918-50 -- 11. Independent Africa -- 12. Industrialisation and race in South Africa -- 13. In the time of AIDS -- Notes -- Further reading -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 329-343
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  • 142
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511807596
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (viii, 222 pages)
    Series Statement: Studies in the social and cultural history of modern warfare 27
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 959.7043
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Vietnamkrieg ; Vietnam War, 1961-1975 / Social aspects ; Collective memory / Vietnam ; Ghosts ; Vietnamkrieg ; Geister ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Vietnam ; Vietnam ; Vietnamkrieg ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Geister
    Abstract: This book is a fascinating study of the Vietnamese experience and memory of the Vietnam War through the lens of popular imaginings about the wandering souls of the war dead. These ghosts of war play an important part in postwar Vietnamese historical narrative and imagination, and Heonik Kwon explores the intimate ritual ties with these unsettled identities which still survive in Vietnam today as well as the actions of those who hope to liberate these hidden but vital historical presences from their uprooted social existence. Taking a unique approach to the cultural history of war, he introduces gripping stories about spirits claiming social justice and about his own efforts to wrestle with the physical and spiritual presence of ghosts. Although these actions are fantastical, this book shows how examining their stories can illuminate critical issues of war and collective memory in Vietnam and the modern world more generally
    Description / Table of Contents: Ghosts of war -- Mass excavation -- Missing in action -- The phantom leg -- Death in the street -- Transforming ghosts -- Money for ghosts
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  • 143
    ISBN: 0511489692 , 0511379188 , 0511377436 , 9780511379185 , 9780511489693 , 9780511377433
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 259 pages)
    Edition: [Place of publication not identified] HathiTrust Digital Library 2011 Electronic reproduction
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Human development in the twenty-first century
    DDC: 304.2
    Keywords: Social psychology ; Quality of life ; Statics and dynamics (Social sciences) ; Social history 21st century ; Social ecology ; Human Development ; Ecology ; Population Dynamics ; Psychology, Social ; Quality of Life ; Social Behavior ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Human Geography ; Quality of life ; Social ecology ; Social history ; Social psychology ; Statics and dynamics (Social sciences) ; Weltproblematik ; Soziokultureller Wandel ; Nichtlineares System ; Psychosoziale Situation ; Gesellschaft ; Entwicklung ; Systemtheorie ; Ontwikkeling (psychologie) ; Electronic books
    Abstract: A dynamic group of systems scientists consider novel ways to enhance human development worldwide
    Abstract: Introduction : why a dynamic systems approach to fostering human development? / Alan Fogel, Barbara J. King, and Stuart G. Shanker -- pt. I. Dynamic relationships between genetics and environments. Developmental dynamics : the new view from the life sciences / Robert Lickliter -- Genes, experience, and behavior / Timothy D. Johnston -- How dynamic systems have changed our minds / Ken Richardson -- Individual development as a system of coactions : implications for research and policy / Gilbert Gottlieb and Carolyn Tucker Halpern -- Gene-environment interactions and inter-individual differences in rhesus monkey behavioral and biological development / Stephen J. Suomi -- pt. II. The dynamic system of the child in the family. Relationships that support human development / Alan Fogel -- The impact of emotions and the emotional impact of a child's first words / Stuart G. Shanker -- Emotional habits in brain and behavior : a window on personality development / Marc D. Lewis -- Creating family love : an evolutionary perspective / Barbara J. King -- pt. III. The dynamic system of the child in social and physical environment. The tempest : anthropology and human development / Peter Gow -- An anthropology of human development : what difference does it make? / Christina Toren -- The social child / Tim Ingold -- Learning about human development from a study of educational failure / Gillian Evans -- Dynamic views of education / Lynette Friedrich Cofer -- Embodied communication in non-human animals / Barbara Smuts -- Children in the living world : why animals matter for children's development / Gail F. Melson -- pt. IV. Dynamic systems approaches to mental health. A dynamic developmental model of mental health and mental illness / Stanley I. Greenspan -- Dyadic microanalysis of mother-infant communication informs clinical practice / Beatrice Beebe and Joseph Jaffe -- Current problems of Japanese youth : some possible pathways for alleviating these problems from the perspective of dynamic systems theory / Alan Fogel and Masatoshi Kawai -- A different way to help / George Downing -- Why do siblings often turn out very differently? / Michael E. Kerr -- A dynamic systems approach to understanding family and peer relationships : implications for effective interventions with aggressive youth / Isabela Granic -- Prenatal substance exposure and human development / Daniel S. Messinger and Barry M. Lester -- pt. V. Conclusions and outlook. A dynamic systems approach to the life sciences / Alan Fogel, Stanley Greenspan, Barbara J. King, Robert Lickliter, Pedro Reygadas, Stuart G. Shanker, and Christina Toren.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction , English
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  • 144
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511490835
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 336 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.50973
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    Keywords: Herrnstein, Richard J. / Bell curve ; Gesellschaft ; Idealism, American ; Intelligence levels / Social aspects ; Equality / United States ; Socialism / United States ; Soziale Klasse ; Rasse ; Sozialstaat ; USA ; USA ; USA ; Rasse ; Soziale Klasse ; Sozialstaat
    Abstract: Professor James R. Flynn is renowned for his belief that the IQ gap between black and white Americans is not genetic, but environmental in origin. Flynn's controversial new book offers an alternative to the vision of American society popularized by Herrnstein and Murray in The Bell Curve and is a must-read for all those wanting to keep up to date with the IQ debate. It traces the history of American idealism from Jefferson to the followers of Leo Strauss; analyses the black marriage market, the case for affirmative action, the folly of Iraq, and the liberal failure of will; and concludes with a powerful defence of humane ideals and human autonomy. With its clear and attractive prose, social scientists, philosophers and the general public will find this a unique and exciting book that will rearm American idealism with new ideas
    Description / Table of Contents: Something beautiful is vanished -- The lost boys -- What Germany did that America has not -- Do we want affirmative action for whites only? -- Saving equality from the dustbin of history -- Jefferson and social democracy -- The America who would be king -- William James and Leo Strauss -- The status of the good life -- Choosing to be free
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 145
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511511516
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (vi, 351 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/3
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Technological forecasting ; Technology / Social aspects ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Sozialer Wandel ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Sozialer Wandel
    Abstract: Future Imperfect describes and discusses a variety of technological revolutions that might happen over the next few decades, their implications and how to deal with them. Topics range from encryption and surveillance through biotechnology and nanotechnology to life extension, mind drugs, virtual reality and artificial intelligence. One theme of the book is that the future is radically uncertain. Technological changes already begun could lead to more or less privacy than we have ever known, freedom or slavery, effective immortality or the elimination of our species, and radical changes in life, marriage, law, medicine, work and play. We do not know which future will arrive, but it is unlikely to be much like the past. It is worth starting to think about it now
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Living with change -- A world of strong privacy -- Information processing: threat or menace? Or if information is property, who owns it? -- Surveillance technology: the universal panopticon -- Ecash -- Contracts in cyberspace -- Watermarks and barbed wire -- Reactionary progress: amateur scholars and open source -- Intermission: what's a meta phor? -- The future of computer crime -- Law enforcement x 2 -- Human reproduction -- The more you know -- As gods in the garden -- Mind drugs -- The real science fiction -- The last lethal disease -- Very small legos -- Dangerous company -- All in your mind -- The Final frontier -- Interesting times
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 146
    ISBN: 9780511753749
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 310 pages)
    Series Statement: Structural analysis in the social sciences 30
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.3/5
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Organizational behavior / Social aspects ; Social networks ; Self-perception ; Social perception ; Power (Social sciences) ; Soziales Netzwerk ; Organisationssoziologie ; Organisationskultur ; Organisationspsychologie ; Organisationsverhalten ; Organisationsverhalten ; Soziales Netzwerk ; Organisationskultur ; Organisationssoziologie ; Organisationspsychologie
    Abstract: This book brings a social networks perspective to bear on topics of leadership, decision-making, turnover, organizational crises, organizational culture, and other major organizational behavior topics. It offers a new direction for organizational behavior theory and research by drawing from social network ideas. Across diverse research topics, the authors pursue an integrated focus on social ties both as they are represented in the cognitions of individuals and as they operate as constraints and opportunities in organizational settings. The authors bring their 20 years worth of research experience together to provide a programmatic social network approach to understanding the internal functioning of organizations. By focusing a distinctive research lens on interpersonal networks, they attempt to discover the keys to the whole realm of organizational behavior through the social network approach
    Description / Table of Contents: Perceiving networks. A network approach to leadership ; An analysis of the internal market for reputation in organizations ; Systematic biases in network perception ; Effects of network accuracy on individuals' perceived power -- The psychology of network differences. Social structure and decision making in an MBA cohort ; The social networks of low and high self-monitors ; Centrality in the emotion helping network : an interactionist approach -- Network dynamics and organizational culture. Network perceptions and turnover in three organizations ; Organizational crises; The control of organizational diversity ; Future directions
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 147
    ISBN: 9781139167390
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxviii, 193 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in public opinion and political psychology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 306.20941
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1985-2001 ; Gesellschaft ; Political participation / Social aspects / Germany ; Political participation / Social aspects / Great Britain ; Political socialization / Germany ; Political socialization / Great Britain ; Political sociology ; Soziales Netzwerk ; Wahlverhalten ; Familie ; Deutschland ; Großbritannien ; Deutschland ; Großbritannien ; Deutschland ; Wahlverhalten ; Familie ; Soziales Netzwerk ; Großbritannien ; Geschichte 1985-2001
    Abstract: People decide about political parties by taking into account the preferences, values, expectations, and perceptions of their family, friends, colleagues, and neighbours. As most people live with others, members of their households influence each other's political decisions. How and what they think about politics and what they do are the outcomes of social processes. Applying varied statistical models to data from extensive German and British household surveys, this book shows that wives and husbands influence each other; young adults influence their parents, especially their mothers. Wives and mothers sit at the centre of households: their partisanship influences the partisanship of everyone else, and the others affect them. Politics in households interacts with competition among the political parties to sustain bounded partisanship. People ignore one of the major parties and vary their preference of its major rival over time. Election campaigns reinforce these choices
    Description / Table of Contents: The social logic of partisanship : a theoretical excursion -- Bounded partisanship in Germany and Britain -- A multivariate analysis of partisan support, preference, and constancy -- Bounded partisanship in intimate social units : husbands, wives, and domestic partners -- Bounded partisanship in intimate social units : parents and children -- Partisan constancy and partisan families : turnout and vote choice in recent British elections -- Conclusion: family ties, bounded partisanship, and party politics in established democracies
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 148
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511488870
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 225 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge cultural social studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 796.334095694
    RVK:
    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Politik ; Soccer / Social aspects / Israel ; Soccer / Political aspects / Israel ; Minorities in sports / Israel ; Palestinian Arabs / Israel / Ethnic identity ; Palästinenser ; Diskriminierung ; Fußball ; Minderheitenfrage ; Sozialer Konflikt ; Israel ; Israel ; Palästinenser ; Fußball ; Sozialer Konflikt ; Israel ; Palästinenser ; Fußball ; Minderheitenfrage ; Israel ; Palästinenser ; Diskriminierung ; Fußball
    Abstract: Over the last two decades soccer has become a major institution within the popular culture of the Arab-Palestinian citizens of Israel. They have attained disproportionate success in this field. Given their marginalisation from many areas of Israeli society as well as the ongoing Israeli-Palestinian conflict, such a prominent Arab presence highlights the tension between their Israeli citizenship and their belonging to the Palestinian people. Bringing together sociological, anthropological and historical approaches, Sorek examines how soccer can potentially be utilised by ethnic and national minorities as a field of social protest, a stage for demonstrating distinctive identity, or as a channel for social and political integration. Relying on a rich combination of quantitative and qualitative methods, he argues that equality in the soccer sphere legitimises contemporary inequality between Jews and Arabs in Israel and pursues wider arguments about the role of sport in ethno-national conflicts. Ideal for researchers and graduate students
    Description / Table of Contents: Sports, modernity and struggle in Palestine -- The emergence of the integrative enclave -- Soccer and municipal "labor quiet" -- "These points are Arab" : nationalist rhetoric in the sports press -- "Maccabi Haifa is my flag": Arab fans of Jewish teams -- The Islamic Soccer League -- Sakhnin -- between soccer and martyrdom
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 08 Oct 2015)
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  • 149
    ISBN: 9780511489693
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 259 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.231
    Keywords: Sozialgeschichte ; Social ecology ; Social psychology ; Quality of life ; Statics and dynamics (Social sciences) ; Social history / 21st century ; Nichtlineares System ; Weltproblematik ; Entwicklung ; Soziokultureller Wandel ; Gesellschaft ; Psychosoziale Situation ; Systemtheorie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Weltproblematik ; Psychosoziale Situation ; Gesellschaft ; Entwicklung ; Systemtheorie ; Weltproblematik ; Soziokultureller Wandel ; Nichtlineares System
    Abstract: How do human beings develop and function in relation to the human and natural world? The science of dynamic systems focuses on connections and relationships between people rather than on individual actions alone. This 2007 collection of engaging, non-technical essays, written by dynamic systems scientists in psychology, biology, anthropology, education, and sociology, challenges us to consider novel ways to enhance human development worldwide in the face of poverty, violence, neglect, disease and crises in our families. Focusing specifically on how to think about interventions and policies that will benefit human development from a systems perspective, this book brings research into the realm of application and policy. The authors use real-life examples to propose changes in clinical, educational and policy-making practices that will be of interest to professionals and practitioners alike
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  • 150
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511616792
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (1 online resource (324 p.)) , digital, PDF file(s).
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Series Statement: Studies in the Social and Cultural Foundations of Language no. 23
    Series Statement: Studies in the social and cultural foundations of language 23
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Language, culture, and society
    Parallel Title: Print version
    DDC: 306.44
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Language and culture ; Sociolinguistics ; Sociolinguistics ; Language and culture ; Language and culture ; Sociolinguistics ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Ethnolinguistik ; Sprache ; Gesellschaft ; Sprache ; Kultur ; Ethnolinguistik ; Soziolinguistik
    Abstract: Language, our primary tool of thought and perception, is at the heart of who we are as individuals. Languages are constantly changing, sometimes into entirely new varieties of speech, leading to subtle differences in how we present ourselves to others. This revealing account brings together eleven leading specialists from the fields of linguistics, anthropology, philosophy and psychology, to explore the fascinating relationship between language, culture, and social interaction. A range of major questions are discussed: How does language influence our perception of the world? How do new languages emerge? How do children learn to use language appropriately? What factors determine language choice in bi- and multilingual communities? How far does language contribute to the formation of our personalities? And finally, in what ways does language make us human? Language, Culture and Society will be essential reading for all those interested in language and its crucial role in our social lives
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Introduction: Walking through walls , An issue about language , Linguistic relativities , Benjamin Lee Whorf and the Boasian foundations of contemporary ethnolinguistics , Cognitive anthropology , Methodological issues in cross-language color naming , Pidgins and creoles genesis: an anthropological offering , Bilingualism , The impact of language socialization on grammatical development , Intimate grammars: anthropological and psychoanalytic accounts of language, gender, and desire , Maximizing ethnopoetics: fine-tuning anthropological experience , Interpreting language variation and change
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  • 151
    ISBN: 9780511255632
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (447 pages)
    Series Statement: Studies in the Social and Cultural Foundations of Language v.24
    DDC: 306.44
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    Keywords: Sprache ; Gesellschaft ; Zwischenmenschliche Beziehung ; Register ; Soziale Identität ; Soziolinguistik ; Sprachkontakt
    Abstract: Provides a way of accounting for the relationship between language and a variety of social phenomena.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 152
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0521867991 , 0521687330 , 9780521867993 , 9780521687331
    Language: English
    Pages: vii, 301 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme , 24 cm
    DDC: 363.325
    RVK:
    Keywords: War on Terrorism, 2001-2009 Social aspects ; War on Terrorism, 2001-2009, in mass media ; Terrorism Social aspects ; United States Foreign relations 2001- ; United States Politics and government 2001-2009 ; United States Social conditions 21st century ; USA ; Außenpolitik ; Massenmedien ; Terrorismus ; Bekämpfung ; USA ; Elfter September ; Internationaler Terrorismus ; Bekämpfung ; Auswirkung ; Kultur ; Gesellschaft ; Außenpolitik ; Öffentlichkeit
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 287-289
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  • 153
    ISBN: 9780511818059
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxi, 815 Seiten)
    Edition: First published
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The handbook of political sociology
    Parallel Title: Print version
    DDC: 306.2
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    Keywords: Globalization ; Civil society ; State, The ; Political sociology ; Globalization ; Civil society ; State, The ; Political sociology ; Political sociology ; Civil society ; State, The ; Globalization ; Politische Soziologie ; Soziologie ; Politikwissenschaft ; Staat ; Zivilgesellschaft ; Gesellschaft ; Globalisierung ; Handbuch ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Politische Soziologie ; Politische Soziologie
    Abstract: Political sociology in the new millenium / Alexander M. Hicks, Thomas Janoski, and Mildred A. Schwartz -- pt. I. Theories of political sociology. Rule making, rulebreaking. and power / Frances Fox Piven and Richard A. Cloward -- Neopluralism and neofunctionalism in political sociology / Alexander M. Hicks and Frank J. Lecher -- Conflict theories in political sociology / Axel van den Berg and Thomas Janoski -- Institutionalist and state-centric theories of political sociology / Edwin Amenta -- Culture, knowledge, and politics / James Jasper -- Feminist theorizing and feminism in political sociology / Barbara Hobson -- The linguistic turn : Foucault, Laclau, Mouffe, and Žižek / Jacob Torfing -- Rational-choice theories in political sociology / Edgar Kiser and Shawn Bauldry -- Theories of race and the state / David R. James and Kent Redding
    Abstract: Political sociology in the new millenium / Alexander M. Hicks, Thomas Janoski, and Mildred A. Schwartz -- pt. I. Theories of political sociology. Rule making, rulebreaking. and power / Frances Fox Piven and Richard A. Cloward -- Neopluralism and neofunctionalism in political sociology / Alexander M. Hicks and Frank J. Lecher -- Conflict theories in political sociology / Axel van den Berg and Thomas Janoski -- Institutionalist and state-centric theories of political sociology / Edwin Amenta -- Culture, knowledge, and politics / James Jasper -- Feminist theorizing and feminism in political sociology / Barbara Hobson -- The linguistic turn : Foucault, Laclau, Mouffe, and Žižek / Jacob Torfing -- Rational-choice theories in political sociology / Edgar Kiser and Shawn Bauldry -- Theories of race and the state / David R. James and Kent Redding
    Abstract: pt. II. Civil society : the roots and processes of political action. Money, participation, and votes : social cleavages and electoral politics / Jeffrey Manza, Clem Brooks, and Michael Sauder -- Public opinion, political attitudes, and ideology / David L. Weakliem -- Nationalism in comparative perspective / Liah Greenfield and Jonathan R. Eastwood -- Political parties : social bases, organization, and environment / Mildred A. Schwartz and Kay Lawson -- Organized interest groups and policy networks / Francisco J. Granados and David Knoke -- Corporate control, interfirm relations, and corporate power / Mark S. Mizruchi and Deborah M. Bey -- Social movements and social change / J. Craig Jenkins and William Form -- Toward a political sociology of the news media / Michael Schudson and Silvio Waisbord -- pt. III. The state and its manifestations. State formation and state building in Europe / Thomas Ertman -- Transitions to democracy / John Markoff -- Revolutions and revolutionary movements / Jeffrey Goodman -- Regimes and contention / Charles Tilly -- Theories and practices of neocorporatism / Wolfgang Streeck and Lane Kenworthy -- Undemocratic politics in the twentieth century and beyond / Viviane Brachet-Márquez -- State bureaucracy : politics and policies / Oscar Oszlak
    Abstract: pt. II. Civil society : the roots and processes of political action. Money, participation, and votes : social cleavages and electoral politics / Jeffrey Manza, Clem Brooks, and Michael Sauder -- Public opinion, political attitudes, and ideology / David L. Weakliem -- Nationalism in comparative perspective / Liah Greenfield and Jonathan R. Eastwood -- Political parties : social bases, organization, and environment / Mildred A. Schwartz and Kay Lawson -- Organized interest groups and policy networks / Francisco J. Granados and David Knoke -- Corporate control, interfirm relations, and corporate power / Mark S. Mizruchi and Deborah M. Bey -- Social movements and social change / J. Craig Jenkins and William Form -- Toward a political sociology of the news media / Michael Schudson and Silvio Waisbord -- pt. III. The state and its manifestations. State formation and state building in Europe / Thomas Ertman -- Transitions to democracy / John Markoff -- Revolutions and revolutionary movements / Jeffrey Goodman -- Regimes and contention / Charles Tilly -- Theories and practices of neocorporatism / Wolfgang Streeck and Lane Kenworthy -- Undemocratic politics in the twentieth century and beyond / Viviane Brachet-Márquez -- State bureaucracy : politics and policies / Oscar Oszlak
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  • 154
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511734892
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (ix, 276 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.4
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Social evolution ; Social systems ; Sociology ; Communication / Social aspects ; Soziales System ; Soziales System
    Abstract: Can we understand important social issues by studying individual personalities and decisions? Or are societies somehow more than the people in them? Sociologists have long believed that psychology can't explain what happens when people work together in complex modern societies. In contrast, most psychologists and economists believe that if we have an accurate theory of how individuals make choices and act on them, we can explain pretty much everything about social life. Social Emergence takes a new approach to these longstanding questions. Sawyer argues that societies are complex dynamical systems, and that the best way to resolve these debates is by developing the concept of emergence, focusing on multiple levels of analysis - individuals, interactions, and groups - and with a dynamic focus on how social group phenomena emerge from communication processes among individual members. This book makes a unique contribution not only to complex systems research but also to social theory
    Description / Table of Contents: Emergence, complexity, and social science -- The third wave of social systems theory -- The history of emergence -- Emergence in psychology -- Emergence in sociology -- Durkheim's theory of social emergence -- Emergence and elisionism -- Simulating social emergence with artificial societies -- Communication and improvisation -- The emergence paradigm
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  • 155
    ISBN: 9780511495953
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 445 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/2/086220942
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1780-1870 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Middle class / England / Leeds / History ; Middle class families / England / Leeds / History ; Property / Social aspects / England / Leeds ; Mittelstand ; Eigentum ; Familie ; Leeds (England) / Social conditions / 18th century ; Leeds (England) / Social conditions / 19th century ; Leeds ; Leeds ; Mittelstand ; Familie ; Eigentum ; Geschichte 1780-1870
    Abstract: This is an innovative study of middle-class behaviour and property relations in English towns in Georgian and Victorian Britain. Through the lens of wills, family papers, property deeds, account books and letters, the author offers a reading of the ways in which middle-class families survived and surmounted the economic difficulties of early industrial society. He argues that these were essentially 'networked' families created and affirmed by a 'gift' network of material goods, finance, services and support, with property very much at the centre of middle-class survival strategies. His approach combines microhistorical studies of individual families with a broader analysis of the national and even international networks within which these families operated. The result is a significant contribution to the history, and to debates about the place of structural and cultural analysis in historical understanding
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 156
    ISBN: 0521839009
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 317 p. , Ill., Kt.
    Series Statement: Studies in the social and cultural history of modern warfare
    Series Statement: Studies in the social and cultural history of modern warfare
    DDC: 303.660944
    Keywords: Geschichte 1914-1940 ; World War, 1914-1918 Influence ; Pacifism History 20th century ; Patriotism History 20th century ; Education History 20th century ; Patriotismus ; Pazifismus ; Schule ; France History 1914-1940 ; Frankreich ; Frankreich ; Schule ; Pazifismus ; Patriotismus ; Geschichte 1914-1940
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 157
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511819568
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 360 pages)
    Series Statement: Studies in emotion and social interaction. Second series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 152.4
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    RVK:
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Emotions / Social aspects / Textbooks ; Zwischenmenschliche Beziehung ; Gefühl ; Inter-Gruppenbeziehung ; Sozialpsychologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Gefühl ; Zwischenmenschliche Beziehung ; Inter-Gruppenbeziehung ; Gefühl ; Sozialpsychologie
    Abstract: This 2004 book showcases research and theory about the way in which the social environment shapes, and is shaped by, emotion. The book has three sections, each of which addresses a different level of sociality: interpersonal, intragroup, and intergroup. The first section refers to the links between specific individuals, the second to categories that define multiple individuals as an entity, and the final to the boundaries between groups. Emotions are found in each of these levels and the dynamics involved in these types of relationship are part of what it is to experience emotion. The chapters show how all three types of social relationships generate, and are generated by, emotions. In doing so, this book locates emotional experiences in the larger social context
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  • 158
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9780511211249
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (411 pages)
    Series Statement: Past and Present Publications
    DDC: 305.5633094337
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    Keywords: Kloster Ottobeuren ; Geschichte 1487-1726 ; Bauer ; Landbau ; Landwirtschaft ; Gesellschaft
    Abstract: A detailed reconstruction of the peasant society of the Benedictine monastery of Ottobeuren.
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  • 159
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511819339
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xi, 265 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.23
    RVK:
    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Massenmedien ; Communication / Social aspects ; Mass media / Social aspects ; Öffentlichkeit ; Massenkommunikation ; Einführung ; Einführung ; Öffentlichkeit ; Massenkommunikation
    Abstract: What is happening to public debate in Western cultures? Is our public sphere disintegrating? In the face of popular tabloid newspapers, new forms of reality television and an increasing lack of respect for traditional authorities, many critics are concerned that our society no longer has a rational, informed and unified space where everyone can communicate about the issues that affect us all. In this book Alan McKee answers these questions by providing an introduction to the concept of the public sphere, the history of the term and the philosophical arguments about its function. By drawing on many examples from contemporary mediated culture, McKee looks at how we communicate with each other in public - and how we decide whether changing forms of communication are a good thing for the 'public sphere'
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  • 160
    ISBN: 0521834708
    Language: English
    Pages: XVII, 386 S. , Ill., Kt.
    Series Statement: Past and present publications
    DDC: 305.5633094337
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Kloster Ottobeuren ; Geschichte 〈1487 - 1826〉 ; Peasantry History ; Landbau ; Gesellschaft ; Bauer ; Ottobeuren (Germany) Rural conditions ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Kloster Ottobeuren ; Bauer ; Landbau ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte 〈1487 - 1826〉
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 161
    ISBN: 0521588138 , 0521582148 , 9780521588133 , 9780521582148
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 286 Seiten , Karten , 24 cm
    Series Statement: Themes in Islamic history
    DDC: 297.09
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    Keywords: Islam History ; Middle East Religion ; Middle East Civilization ; Naher Osten ; Gesellschaft ; Religion ; Geschichte 600-1800 ; Naher Osten ; Gesellschaft ; Islam ; Geschichte 600-1800 ; Rezeption ; Islamische Theologie ; Geschichte 600-1800 ; Naher Osten ; Islam ; Religion ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte 600-1800
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seiten 270-275 , Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke
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  • 162
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511801051
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 316 pages)
    Edition: Second edition.
    Series Statement: Contemporary Japanese society
    DDC: 306/.0952
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1945-2000 ; Gesellschaft ; Sozialstruktur ; Soziales System ; Japan
    Abstract: In a second edition of his book which has become essential reading for students of Japanese society, Yoshio Sugimoto uses both English and Japanese sources to update and expand upon his original narrative. In so doing he challenges the traditional notion that Japan comprises a uniform culture, and draws attention to its subcultural diversity and class competition. The author also examines what he calls 'friendly authoritarianism' - the force behind the Japanese tendency to be ostensibly faithful to particular groups and companies. The book offers a wide-ranging approach to all aspects of Japanese society, with chapters on class, geographical and generational variation, work, education, gender, minorities, popular culture and the establishment. As a reviewer of the first edition noted, 'Accolades to Yoshio Sugimoto for his latest contribution to contemporary literature on Japan, An Introduction to Japanese Society, which is wide-ranging, thought-provoking and comprehensive.' Asian Studies Review...
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  • 163
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511803802
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 208 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 301
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    Keywords: Lévi-Strauss, Claude ; Lévi-Strauss, Claude ; Structural anthropology ; Anthropologists / France / Biography ; Frankreich ; Biografie ; Biografie ; Lévi-Strauss, Claude 1908-2009
    Abstract: Lévi-Strauss is one of the major intellectual figures of the twentieth century. His theory of structuralism has been influential not only in anthropology, but across the entire field of the humanities and social sciences. This book looks at the formative period of his career, from the 1940s to the early 1960s, where he attempts to define both his own place in anthropology and the place of anthropology in the wider context of the human sciences in France. Through a close reading of key texts, Christopher Johnson provides an introduction to key aspects of Lévi-Strauss' thought, at the same time posing more general questions concerning the construction of theory and the different modes of conceptualization that inform theory. Johnson looks at the ideological and autobiographical dimensions of Lévi-Strauss' work, and demonstrates how the impact of structuralism as an intellectual movement has clearly been greater than the sum of its theoretical parts
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Before and after structuralism -- 1. The place of anthropology -- 2. The model of exchange -- 3. From kinship to myth -- 4. Structuralism and humanism -- 5. Anthropology and autobiography -- Conclusion: The will to coherence
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  • 164
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511550461
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xv, 448 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302/.12
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    Keywords: Risk perception ; Risk / Sociological aspects ; Public opinion ; Risikoverhalten ; Gesellschaft ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Risikoverhalten ; Gesellschaft
    Abstract: The management of and communication about risks has become a major question of public policy and intellectual debate in the modern world. The social amplification of risk framework describes how both social and individual factors act to amplify or dampen perceptions of risk and through this create secondary effects such as stigmatisation of technologies, economic losses or regulatory impacts. This volume, edited by three of the world's leading analysts of risk and its communication, brings together contributions from a group of international experts working in the field of risk perception and risk communication. Key conceptual issues are discussed as well as a range of recent case studies (spanning BSE and food safety, AIDS/HIV, nuclear power, child protection, Y2K, electromagnetic fields, and waste incineration) that take forward the state-of-the-art in risk amplification theory. The volume also draws attention to lessons for public policy, risk management and risk communication practice
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  • 165
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139165204
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xi, 199 pages)
    Series Statement: New perspectives on anthropological and social demography 2
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.6
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Demography ; Postmodernism / Social aspects ; Postmoderne ; Demographie ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Demographie ; Postmoderne
    Abstract: Demography has developed into a remarkably coherent field and now stands as a firmly established discipline with strong ties to policy-making agencies. However, in recent years there has been increasing recognition within demography of the limits of existing theories and methods, particularly its absence of a strong critical tradition and its isolation from recent theoretical developments in other social sciences. In this study, Nancy Riley and James McCarthy use the lens of postmodernism to structure a critical analysis of the field of demography. Paying particular attention to the fundamental epistemologies and methodologies that currently underlie the field, they explore how postmodern perspectives might serve to energize the field and how demography could be enhanced by the introduction of insights from other social sciences. Drawing on examples of new kinds of research in demography and related fields, this is an important new book that seeks to reinvigorate the field of demography
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  • 166
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0521782929
    Language: English
    Pages: 176 p., [4] p. of plates , ill. (some col.) : 26 cm
    Series Statement: The Darwin College lectures
    DDC: 306.4
    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Menschenrecht ; Human body Social aspects ; Human genome ; Human physiology ; Human rights ; Körper ; Sozialanthropologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Körper ; Sozialanthropologie
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 167
    ISBN: 051106523X , 051154135X , 0521012708 , 9780511065231 , 9780511541353 , 9780521012706
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 163 pages)
    Series Statement: Canto (Cambridge University Press)
    DDC: 303.483
    Keywords: Geschichte 1986-1995 ; SCIENCE / Philosophy & Social Aspects ; TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Social Aspects ; Technology ; Technology / Social aspects ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Technology History ; Technology Social aspects ; Technologie ; Katastrophe ; Wirtschaftswissenschaften ; Krieg ; Risiko ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Gesellschaft ; Techniksoziologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Katastrophe ; Risiko ; Geschichte 1986-1995 ; Gesellschaft ; Techniksoziologie ; Technologie ; Krieg ; Wirtschaftswissenschaften
    Note: Originally published: 1998 , Includes bibliographical references and index , A clean kill? : the role of Patriot in the Gulf War -- The naked launch : assigning blame for the Challenger explosion -- Crash! : nuclear fuel flasks and anti-misting kerosene on trial -- The world according to gold : disputes about the origins of oil -- Tidings of comfort and joy : seven wise men and the science of economics -- The science of the lambs : Chernobyl and the Cumbrian sheep farmers -- ACTing up : AIDS cures and lay expertise -- Conclusion : the golem goes to work
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  • 168
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511817373
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xi, 408 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 947/.00491497
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1990-1999 ; Geschichte ; Romanies / Europe, Eastern / History ; Politik ; Wirtschaft ; Geschichte ; Nationale Minderheit ; Minderheitenpolitik ; Gesellschaft ; Diktatur ; Staatssozialismus ; Roma ; Zigeuner ; Osteuropa ; Osteuropa ; Nationale Minderheit ; Roma ; Politik ; Wirtschaft ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte 1990-1999 ; Zigeuner ; Diktatur ; Nationale Minderheit ; Osteuropa ; Minderheitenpolitik ; Zigeuner ; Osteuropa ; Zigeuner ; Geschichte ; Osteuropa ; Roma ; Geschichte ; Staatssozialismus ; Roma
    Abstract: This 2001 book is an attempt by a social scientist to explain the predicament of Gypsies (or Roma), Eastern Europe's largest ethnic minority, and their relationship to the region's states and societies. Barany examines the Gypsies' socioeconomic and political marginality and policies toward them through seven centuries and in seven East European states. He illuminates the reasons why the Roma have consistently occupied the bottom of social, economic, and political hierarchies regardless of historical period or geographic location. Barany argues that the current nostalgia of many Gypsies for the socialist period is easy to understand, given the disastrous effect of the post-communist socioeconomic transformation on the Roma's conditions over the last decade. He explains the impact of Gypsy political mobilization, and the activities of international organizations and NGOs, on government policies. This pioneering multidisciplinary work will engage political scientists, sociologists and historians, as well as students of ethnic and racial studies
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: PART I. THE ANALYTICAL FRAMEWORK -- 1. Regimes, States, and Minorities -- 2. Marginality and Ethnic Mobilization -- PART II. NONDEMOCRATIC SYSTEMS AND GYPSY MARGINALITY -- 3. The Gypsies in Imperial and Authoritarian States -- 4. The Roma under State-Socialism -- PART III. THE GYPSIES IN EMERGING DEMOCRACIES -- 5. The Socioeconomic Impact of Regime Change: Gypsy -- Marginality in the 1990s -- 6. Romani Mobilization -- 7. The International Dimension: Migration and Institutions -- State Institutions and Policies toward the Gypsies -- 8. Romani Marginality Revisited -- Conclusion -- References
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 169
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0521524466 , 0521495512
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 278 S. , Ill., Kt.
    Edition: 1. paperback ed.
    Series Statement: African studies series 87
    Series Statement: African studies
    DDC: 790.0135096724
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    Keywords: Leisure Congo (Brazzaville) ; History ; Congo (Brazzaville) Social life and customs ; Brazzaville ; Gesellschaft ; Freizeit ; Geschichte 1880-1960 ; Brazzaville ; Gesellschaft ; Freizeit ; Geschichte 1880-1960
    Note: Literaturverz. S. 248-272
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  • 170
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511489495
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (vii, 294 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 781.65/09
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Musik ; Jazz / History and criticism ; Music / Social aspects ; Geschichte ; Sozialgeschichte ; Jazz ; Jazz ; Geschichte ; Jazz ; Sozialgeschichte
    Abstract: This 2002 book presents a unique sociological vision of the evolution of jazz in the twentieth century. Analysing organizational structures and competing discourses in American music, Paul Lopes shows how musicians and others transformed the meaning and practice of jazz. Set against the distinct worlds of high art and popular art in America, the rise of a jazz art world is shown to be a unique movement - a socially diverse community struggling in various ways against cultural orthodoxy. Cultural politics in America is shown to be a dynamic, open, and often contradictory process of constant re-interpretation. This work is a compelling social history of American culture that incorporates various voices in jazz, including musicians, critics, collectors, producers and enthusiasts. Accessibly written and interdisciplinary in approach, it will be of great interest to scholars and students of sociology, cultural studies, social history, American studies, African-American studies, and jazz studies
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Introduction: the quest for cultural legitimacy , Before the Jazz Age: professional musicians and good music , Jazz Age: professional musicians and the cultivated vernacular , Swing craze: professional musicians, swing music and the art of improvisation , Rise of a jazz art world: jazz enthusiasts, professional musicians and the modernist revolt , New jazz age: the jazz art world and the modern jazz renaissance , Conclusion: the jazz art world and American culture
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  • 171
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511489495
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (vii, 294 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 781.65/09
    RVK:
    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Musik ; Jazz / History and criticism ; Music / Social aspects ; Sozialgeschichte ; Jazz ; Geschichte ; Jazz ; Geschichte ; Jazz ; Sozialgeschichte
    Abstract: This 2002 book presents a unique sociological vision of the evolution of jazz in the twentieth century. Analysing organizational structures and competing discourses in American music, Paul Lopes shows how musicians and others transformed the meaning and practice of jazz. Set against the distinct worlds of high art and popular art in America, the rise of a jazz art world is shown to be a unique movement - a socially diverse community struggling in various ways against cultural orthodoxy. Cultural politics in America is shown to be a dynamic, open, and often contradictory process of constant re-interpretation. This work is a compelling social history of American culture that incorporates various voices in jazz, including musicians, critics, collectors, producers and enthusiasts. Accessibly written and interdisciplinary in approach, it will be of great interest to scholars and students of sociology, cultural studies, social history, American studies, African-American studies, and jazz studies
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Introduction: the quest for cultural legitimacy , Before the Jazz Age: professional musicians and good music , Jazz Age: professional musicians and the cultivated vernacular , Swing craze: professional musicians, swing music and the art of improvisation , Rise of a jazz art world: jazz enthusiasts, professional musicians and the modernist revolt , New jazz age: the jazz art world and the modern jazz renaissance , Conclusion: the jazz art world and American culture
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  • 172
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511614934
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 298 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.5
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    Keywords: Ethik ; Gesellschaft ; Trust / Social aspects ; Trust / Moral and ethical aspects ; Social participation ; Trust / United States ; Social participation / United States ; Social values / United States ; Ethik ; Vertrauen ; USA ; Vertrauen ; Ethik
    Abstract: The Moral Foundations of Trust seeks to explain why people place their faith in strangers, and why doing so matters. Trust is a moral value that does not depend upon personal experience or on interacting with people in civic groups or informal socializing. Instead, we learn to trust from our parents, and trust is stable over long periods of time. Trust depends on an optimistic world view: the world is a good place and we can make it better. Trusting people are more likely to give through charity and volunteering. Trusting societies are more likely to redistribute resources from the rich to the poor. Trust has been in decline in the United States for over 30 years. The roots of this decline are traceable to declining optimism and increasing economic inequality, which Uslaner supports by aggregate time series in the United States and cross-sectional data across market economies
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 173
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511802973
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxii, 183 pages)
    Series Statement: New approaches to the Americas
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.48/9625
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Frau ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / Social aspects / Brazil / Paraíba do Sul River Valley / History / 19th century ; Women / Brazil / Paraíba do Sul River Valley / Social conditions / 19th century ; Man-woman relationships / Brazil / Paraíba do Sul River Valley / History / 19th century ; Brasilien
    Abstract: This 2002 book presents the true and dramatic accounts of two nineteenth-century Brazilian women - one young and born a slave, the other old and from an illustrious planter family - and how each sought to retain control of their lives: the slave woman struggling to avoid an unwanted husband; the woman of privilege assuming a patriarch's role to endow a family of her former slaves with the means for a free life. But these women's stories cannot be told without also recalling how their decisions drew them ever more firmly into the orbits of the worldly and influential men who exercised power in their lives. These are stories with a twist: in this society of radically skewed power, Lauderdale Graham reveals that more choices existed for all sides than we first imagine. Through these small histories she casts new light on larger meanings of slave and free, female and male
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 174
    ISBN: 0511066201 , 0521641241 , 9780511066207 , 0511068336 , 9780511068331 , 0511059892 , 9780511059896 , 0511117280 , 9780511117282 , 9780521641241
    Language: English
    Pages: xxi, 404 pages , Illustrationen , Karten , 24 cm
    Edition: Boulder, Colo NetLibrary 2005 Online-Ressource E-Books von NetLibrary
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Cohen, Paul [Rezension von: Rowlands, Guy, The Dynastic State and the Army under Louis XIV: Royal Service and Private Interest, 1661-1701] 2005
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in early modern history
    Series Statement: EBSCOhost eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Rowlands, Guy Dynastic state and the army under Louis XIV
    DDC: 355/.00944/09032
    Keywords: France. History. ; France / Armée History ; France History ; France. History. ; France / Armée France / Armée ; 1643 - 1715 ; France ; Electronic books ; Military & Naval Science ; Law, Politics & Government ; Armies ; HISTORY ; Military ; Pictorial ; History ; France History Louis XIV, 1643-1715. ; France History ; Louis XIV, 1643-1715 ; France ; France History Louis XIV, 1643-1715 ; France History Louis XIV, 1643-1715. ; France ; Electronic books. ; Electronic book ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books History ; Frankreich ; Militär ; Geschichte 1661-1701
    Abstract: This book presents a new interpretation of the development of the French army during the 'personal rule' of Louis XIV. Based on massive archival research, it examines the army not just as a military institution but also as a living political, social and economic organism
    Description / Table of Contents: pt. 1. 'Patrimonial bureaucracy': the Le Tellier dynasty and the Ministry of War. Introduction -- The Secretary of State for War and the dynastic interest of the Le Tellier family -- The ebb and flow of Le Tellier power, 1661-1701 -- The use and abuse of servants: the Ministry of War, venality and civilian power in the army -- Financing war: the treasury of the Extraordinaire des Guerres -- Corruption and the pursuit of self-interest in the Ministry of War -- pt. 2. The foraging of the French officer corps and the standing army under Louis XIV. Introduction -- In the name of sustainability: reforming the structure of the standing army and the officer corps -- The business of a regiment -- The pressures and temptations of service -- pt. 3. The high command of the French armies. Introduction -- The commanders-in-chief and the delegation of royal authority -- The appointment of general officers -- The summits of ambition and the rewards of good service: the bienfaits du roi and the high command -- Conclusion: The preservation of the dynasty -- Appendix 1. Defining the grands -- Appendix 2. The proportion of revenue generated by the Extraordinaire des Guerres as a 'primary receiver'
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 367-387) and index , Electronic reproduction, Boulder, Colo : NetLibrary, 2005
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  • 175
    ISBN: 051104190X , 0511044526 , 0511489471 , 0521002664 , 0521807719 , 9780511041907 , 9780511044526 , 9780511489471 , 9780521002660 , 9780521807715
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxiv, 391 pages)
    DDC: 302.23/5
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    Keywords: Cellular telephones / Social aspects ; Téléphone cellulaire / Aspect social ; Transmission sans fil / Aspect social ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Media Studies ; Mobiele telefonie ; Draadloze communicatie ; Sociale aspecten ; Culturele aspecten ; Persoonlijke levenssfeer ; Openbare ruimte ; Vergelijkend onderzoek ; Öffentlichkeit ; Mobilfunk ; Kommunikation ; Handy ; Gesellschaft ; Kultur ; Cell phones Social aspects ; Wireless communication systems Social aspects ; Mobile Telekommunikation ; Sozialer Wandel ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Mobile Telekommunikation ; Sozialer Wandel
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Introduction : Framing the issues / James E. Katz and Mark A. Aakhus -- Finland : a mobile culture / Jukka-Pekka Puro -- Israel : chutzpah and chatter in the Holy Land / Amit Schejter and Akiba Cohen -- Italy : stereotypes, true and false / Leopoldina Fortunati -- Korea : personal meanings / Shin Dong Kim -- United States : popular, pragmatic and problematic / Kathleen A. Robbins and Martha A. Turner -- France : preserving the image / Christian Licoppe and Jean-Philippe Heurtin -- The Netherlands and the USA compared / Enid Mante -- Bulgaria : mobile phones as post-communist cultural icons / Valentin Varbanov -- Hyper-coordination via mobile phones in Norway / Richard Ling and Birgitte Yttri -- Mobile culture of children and teenagers in Finland / Eija-Liisa Kasesniemi and Pirjo Rautiainen -- Pretense of intimacy in France / Chantal de Gournay -- Mobile phone consumption and concepts of personhood / Dawn Nafus and Karina Tracey -- The challenge of absent presence / Kenneth J. Gergen -- From mass society to perpetual contact : models of communication technologies in social context / James B. Rule -- Mobiles and the Norwegian teen : identity, gender and class / Berit Skog --The telephone comes to a Filipino village / Georg Strøm -- Beginnings in the telephone / Emanuel A. Schegloff -- Conclusion : Making meaning of mobiles -- a theory of Apparatgeist / James E. Katz and Mark A. Aakhus -- On "opening sequencing" : a framing statement ; Opening sequencing / Emanuel A. Schegloff , Perpetual Contact studies the impact of the mobile phone on contemporary society. Providing an overview of mobile phones and social interaction, the book covers key issues, contains a series of national studies, and examines specific issues
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  • 176
    ISBN: 052179286X , 0521797063
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 291 p , 23 cm.
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in comparative politics
    DDC: 306.2
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    Keywords: State, The ; Social control ; Power (Social sciences) ; Staat ; Gesellschaft
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I: Introduction -- State-in-society approach: a new definition of the state and transcending the narrowly constructed world of rigor -- Part II: Rethinking social and political change -- Model of state-society relations -- Strong states, weak states: power and accommodation -- Part III: A process-oriented approach: constituting states and societies -- Anthropology of the state: struggles for domination -- Why do so many states stay intact? -- Part IV: Linking micro- and macro-level change -- Individual change in the midst of social and political change -- Part V: Studying the state -- Studying the politics of development and change: the state of the art -- Studying the state
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I: Introduction -- State-in-society approach: a new definition of the state and transcending the narrowly constructed world of rigor -- Part II: Rethinking social and political change -- Model of state-society relations -- Strong states, weak states: power and accommodation -- Part III: A process-oriented approach: constituting states and societies -- Anthropology of the state: struggles for domination -- Why do so many states stay intact? -- Part IV: Linking micro- and macro-level change -- Individual change in the midst of social and political change -- Part V: Studying the state -- Studying the politics of development and change: the state of the art -- Studying the state
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  • 177
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511039670 , 0511152981 , 051181626X , 0521561191 , 0521567823 , 9780511039676 , 9780511152986 , 9780511816260 , 9780521561198 , 9780521567824
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xliv, 266 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge texts in the history of political thought
    Uniform Title: Gemeinschaft und Gesellschaft
    DDC: 305
    Keywords: SOCIAL SCIENCE / Discrimination & Race Relations ; Gemeinschaft and Gesellschaft (Sociology) ; Social structure ; Maatschappelijk middenveld ; Social structure ; Gemeinschaft and Gesellschaft (Sociology) ; Gemeinschaft ; Gesellschaft ; Soziologie ; Einführung ; Hochschulschrift ; Gesellschaft ; Soziologie ; Gemeinschaft
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , "Ferdinand Tonnies's Gemeinschaft und Gesellschaft (first published in 1887) is a classic of social and political theory in the later-modern period. It focuses on the universally endemic clash between small-scale, kinship and neighbourhood-based 'communities' and large-scale competitive market 'societies'. This theme is explored in all aspects of life - in political, economic, legal and family structures; in art, religion and culture; in constructions of 'selfhood' and 'personhood'; and in modes of cognition, language and human understanding. Tonnies is best known as one of the 'founding fathers' of modern sociology, but the present work lays greater emphasis on his relationship to European political thought and to developments in philosophy since the seventeeth-century scientific revolution, particularly the legacies of Hobbes and Kant. It can be read at many different levels: as a response to developments in Bismarckian Germany; as a more general critique of the culture of modernity; as a theoretical exercise in social, political and moral science; and as an unusual commentary on the inner character of 'democratic socialism'. This new translation and introduction make Tonnies's classic but difficult work accessible to English-speaking readers interested in social and political theory, intellectual and social history, language and cultural studies, and the history of economic thought."--Jacket , Bk. 1. A general classification of key ideas -- Sect. 1. The theory of Gemeinschaft -- Sect. 2. The theory of Gesellschaft -- Bk. 2. Natural will and rational will -- Sect. 1. The forms of human will -- Sect. 2. Explanation of the dichotomy -- Sect. 3. Practical implications -- Bk. 3. The sociological basis of natural law -- Sect. 1. Definitions and propositions -- Sect. 2. The natural element in law -- Sect. 3. Inter-related forms of will -- commonwealth and state -- App. Conclusions and future prospects , Translated from the German
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  • 178
    ISBN: 9780511660207
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 302 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.3/09415
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1600-1700 ; Geschichte 1500-1600 ; Geschichte 1500-1700 ; Geschichte ; Power (Social sciences) / England / History ; Power (Social sciences) / Ireland / History ; Social stratification / England / History ; Social stratification / Ireland / History ; Gesellschaft ; Macht ; Irland ; England / Social conditions / 16th century ; England / Social conditions / 17th century ; Ireland / Social conditions / 17th century ; Irland ; England ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; England ; Macht ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte 1500-1700 ; Irland ; Macht ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte 1500-1700
    Abstract: Addressing the dynamics of power in early modern societies, this book challenges the existing tendency to see past societies in terms of binary oppositions - such as male/female, rich/poor, rulers/ruled - in which the disadvantaged have influence only in moments of direct confrontation. Drawing on recent social theory, the essays offer a series of micro-sociologies of power in early modern society, ranging from the politics of age, gender and class to the politics of state-building in the post-Reformation confessional state. They explore the weapons with which subordinated groups in their everyday lives could moderate the exercise of power over them. Recovering the agency of the disadvantaged, the book also explores the limits to the power that the disadvantaged could claim in the past. Its findings also have relevance for thinking about inequality in present-day societies
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction : Grids of power : order, hierarchy and subordination in early modern society / Michael J. Braddick and John Walter -- Ordering the body : illegitimacy and female authority in seventeenth-century England / Laura Gowing -- Child sexual abuse in early modern England / Martin Ingram -- Sex, social relations and the law in seventeenth- and eighteenth-century London / Faramerz Dabhoiwala -- Exhortation and entitlement : negotiating inequality in English rural communities, 1550-1650 / Steve Hindle -- Public transcripts, popular agency and the politics of subsistence in early modern England / John Walter -- 'Bragging and daring words' : honour, property and the symbolism of the hunt in Stowe, 1590-1642 / Dan Beaver -- Administrative performance : the representation of political authority in early modern England / Michael J. Braddick -- Negotiating order in early seventeenth-century Ireland / Raymond Gillespie -- Order, orthodoxy and resistance : the ambiguous legacy of English puritanism or just how moderate was Stephen Denison? / Peter Lake -- Making orthodoxy in late Restoration England : the trials of Edmund Hickeringill, 1662-1710 / Justin Champion and Lee McNulty
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 179
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511041268 , 9780511041266 , 052179286X , 9780521792868 , 0521797063 , 9780521797061 , 9780511613067 , 0511613067
    Language: English
    Pages: Online Ressource (xi, 291 p.)
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in comparative politics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Migdal, Joel S State in society
    DDC: 306.2
    Keywords: State, The ; Social control ; Power (Social sciences) ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Anthropology ; Cultural ; POLITICAL SCIENCE ; Public Policy ; Cultural Policy ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Popular Culture ; Power (Social sciences) ; Social control ; State, The ; Staat ; Gesellschaft ; Macht ; Staat (politicologie) ; Macht ; Politieke verandering ; Sociale verandering ; Contrôle social ; Pouvoir (sciences sociales) ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: "The essays in this book trace the development of Joel S. Migdal's "state-in-society" approach. His process-oriented analysis illuminates how power is exercised around the world, and how and when patterns of power change."--BOOK JACKET
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 265-285) and index. - Description based on print version record
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  • 180
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511816260
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xliv, 266 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge texts in the history of political thought
    Uniform Title: Gemeinschaft und Gesellschaft
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social structure ; Gemeinschaft and Gesellschaft (Sociology) ; Gemeinschaft ; Gesellschaft ; Soziologie ; Einführung ; Hochschulschrift ; Einführung ; Hochschulschrift ; Quelle ; Einführung ; Hochschulschrift ; Quelle ; Gesellschaft ; Soziologie ; Gemeinschaft
    Abstract: Ferdinand Tönnies' Gemeinschaft und Gesellschaft (first published in 1887) is a classic of social and political theory, which explores the clash between small-scale neighbourhood-based 'communities' and large-scale competitive market 'societies'. Tönnies considers all aspects of life - political, economic, legal and family; art, religion and culture; the construction of 'selfhood' and 'personhood'; and modes of cognition, language and understanding. Often recognised as one of the founding texts of sociology, Gemeinschaft und Gesellschaft is also a highly significant contribution to European political thought and philosophy, with particular relevance to the legacies of Hobbes and Kant. It is at once a response to modernity, a theoretical exercise in social, political and moral science, and an unusual commentary on the inner character of 'democratic socialism'. This new English rendition will introduce Tönnies' work to a fresh generation of English-speaking readers with interests in social and political theory and the history of European ideas
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 181
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0521274079 , 0521221609
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 268 Seiten
    Edition: transf. to digital printing
    Series Statement: Cambridge paperback library
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in social anthropology 32
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in social anthropology
    DDC: 909.097671
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    Keywords: Islam ; Gesellschaft
    Note: Bibliografie S. 247-251
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  • 182
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511496349
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 316 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in medieval life and thought 4th ser., 47
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.2/09434
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Geschichte 400-1000 ; Geschichte ; Political culture / Rhine River Valley / History / To 1500 ; Cities and towns, Medieval / Rhine River Valley ; Elite (Social sciences) / Rhine River Valley / History ; Church and state / Rhine River Valley / History / To 1500 ; Local government / Rhine River Valley / History / To 1500 ; Monasticism and religious orders / Rhine River Valley / History / Middle Ages, 600-1600 ; Herrschaftssystem ; Deutschland ; Frankreich ; Rhine River Valley / Social conditions ; Germany / History / To 843 ; France / Social conditions / To 987 ; Germany / Religious life and customs / Middle Ages, 843-1517 ; Rhein-Gebiet ; Rhein-Gebiet ; Herrschaftssystem ; Geschichte 400-1000
    Abstract: This book, first published in 2000, is a pioneering study of politics and society in the early Middle Ages. Whereas it is widely believed that the source materials for early medieval Europe are too sparse to allow sustained study of the workings of social and political relationships on the ground, this book focuses on a uniquely well-documented area to investigate the basis of power. Topics covered include the foundation of monasteries, their relationship with the laity, and their role as social centres; the significance of urbanism; the control of land, the development of property rights and the organization of states; community, kinship and lordship; justice and dispute settlement; the uses of the written word; violence and the feud; and the development of political structures from the Roman empire to the high Middle Ages
    Description / Table of Contents: Monasticism, spiritual patronage and social structure -- Land, kinship and status -- Local power: collective action, conflict and consensus -- Locality and centre: mechanisms of extraction -- Political power from the fifth to the eleventh century
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 183
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511011628 , 0511488890 , 0521590442 , 0521599695 , 9780511011627 , 9780511488894 , 9780521590440 , 9780521599696
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 246 pages)
    DDC: 394.1/2/0941
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    Keywords: Habitudes alimentaires / Angleterre ; Restaurants / Angleterre / Aspect social ; Consommateurs / Comportement / Angleterre ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Customs & Traditions ; Consumer behavior ; Food habits ; Manners and customs ; Restaurants / Social aspects ; Eetgewoonten ; Restaurants ; Consumentengedrag ; Cultuursociologie ; Soziologie ; Essgewohnheit ; Restaurant ; Gesellschaft ; Food habits ; Restaurants Social aspects ; Consumer behavior ; Verbraucherverhalten ; Restaurant ; Soziologie ; Essgewohnheit ; Großbritannien ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Großbritannien ; Essgewohnheit ; Soziologie ; Großbritannien ; Essgewohnheit ; Restaurant ; Großbritannien ; Restaurant ; Verbraucherverhalten
    Note: Includes bibliographical (pages 234-242) references and index , 1 - Studying eating out -- - pt. I. - Modes of provision -- - 2 - development of the habit of eating out in the UK -- - 3 - meanings of eating out -- - pt. II. - Access -- - 4 - Patterns of eating out -- - 5 - Domestic organisation, family meals and eating out -- - pt. III. - Delivery -- - 6 - Personal service in public and private settings -- - 7 - Last suppers -- - pt. IV. - Enjoyment: the attractions of eating out -- - 8 - Eating out as a source of gratification -- - 9 - enjoyment of meal events -- - pt. V. - Conclusion -- - 10 - Eating out and theories of consumption
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  • 184
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139106672
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (ix, 220 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.42/094
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Politik ; Women and democracy / Europe ; Women's rights / Europe ; Feminism / Political aspects / Europe ; Soziale Situation ; Frau ; Europa ; Frankreich ; Großbritannien ; Dänemark ; Frankreich ; Frau ; Soziale Situation ; Dänemark ; Soziale Situation ; Frau ; Großbritannien ; Frau ; Soziale Situation
    Abstract: Feminist analysis shows that the prevailing concepts of citizenship often assume a male citizen. How, then, does this affect the agency and participation of women in modern democracies? This insightful book, first published in 2000, presents a systematic comparison of the links between women's social rights and democratic citizenship in three different citizenship models: republican citizenship in France, liberal citizenship in Britain, and social citizenship in Denmark. Birte Siim argues that France still suffers from the contradictions of pro-natalist policy, and that Britain is only just starting to re-conceptualise the male-breadwinner model that is still a dominant feature. In her examination of the dual-breadwinner model in Denmark, Siim presents research about Scandinavian social policy and makes an important and timely contribution to debates in political sociology, social policy and gender studies
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 185
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9780511150784
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (340 pages)
    DDC: 305.43350944
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1830 - 1990 ; Öffentlicher Dienst ; Frau ; Berufstätigkeit ; Frankreich
    Abstract: History of French women in public administration, examines public policy, politics and attitudes towards gender.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 186
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0521558255
    Language: English
    Pages: 283p , 23cm
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in the history of medicine
    DDC: 616.001
    Keywords: Diseases Philosophy ; Diseases History ; 20th century ; Sozialmedizin ; Medizin ; Krankheit ; Krankheitsbild ; Gesellschaft ; Nosologie ; Wissenschaftsentwicklung ; Gesundheitspolitik ; Sozialgeschichte ; Geschichte 1900-1998 ; USA
    Note: Originally published: 1998
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  • 187
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511549397
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 193 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in early modern history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.3/09463
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1600-1700 ; Geschichte 1630-1650 ; Geschichte 1600-1700 ; Geschichte ; Power (Social sciences) / Spain / Castile / History / 17th century ; Prerogative, Royal / Spain / Castile / History / 17th century ; Gesellschaft ; Widerstand ; Aushebung ; Macht ; Staat ; Spanien ; Spain / Armed Forces / Recruiting, enlistment, etc / History / 17th century ; Kastilien ; Kastilien ; Staat ; Macht ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte 1600-1700 ; Kastilien ; Aushebung ; Widerstand ; Geschichte 1630-1650
    Abstract: In what is sometimes called the age of absolutism, Castilian nobles and commoners, tribunes and towns, were to a considerable degree able to resist and shape royal commands. Whereas there was little open conflict, there was sometimes a surprising degree of autonomy, rights and reciprocity on the part of the king's vassals. This is a study of one such form of resistance: the opposition to military levies. This opposition took place during a period of crisis, during the 1630s and 1640s, when the Crown's need to raise an army came into conflict with a notion of kingship that was far from absolute. From the king's advisory councils to parliament, from city councils and seigneurial estates, to the most humble villages, Castilians had recourse to a wide range of political and juridictional means with which to dispute the king's claims and avoid conscription
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Recruitment and royal authority -- 2. Making soldiers of townsmen -- 3. War, lords, and vassals -- 4. Common claims
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  • 188
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316257012
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xv, 295 pages)
    Series Statement: Studies in emotion and social interaction. Second series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.2
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Expression ; Emotions ; Interpersonal communication ; Emotions / Social aspects ; Emotionales Verhalten ; Interpersonale Kommunikation ; Gefühl ; Ausdrucksverhalten ; Kommunikation ; Gefühl ; Kommunikation ; Interpersonale Kommunikation ; Ausdrucksverhalten ; Emotionales Verhalten
    Abstract: The modern world is forcing us to understand emotion in order to cope with new problems such as road rage and epidemic levels of depression, as well as age-old problems such as homicide, genocide and racial tension. At the same time, scholarly research is leading us to appreciate how emotion helps us to understand and transcend our selfish interests, to connect with others, to feel what is just and moral, and not just think it, and to construct societies and cultures that govern our joint efforts. This book draws upon scholarly research to address, explain and legitimize the role that emotion plays in everyday interaction and in many of the pressing social, moral, and cultural issues that we face today
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 189
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511572708
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxix, 298 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge Latin American studies 85
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/62/098151
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1720-1888 ; Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Statistik ; Slavery / Economic aspects / Brazil / Minas Gerais / History ; Slaves / Brazil / Minas Gerais / Statistics ; Gesellschaft ; Sklaverei ; Brasilien ; Minas Gerais (Brazil) / Population / History / 18th century ; Minas Gerais (Brazil) / Population / History / 19th century ; Minas Gerais ; Minas Gerais ; Sklaverei ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte 1720-1888
    Abstract: This 2000 book examines the demographic and economic history of slavery in Minas Gerais, the single largest slave-holding region in Brazil, from its settlement in the early eighteenth century until the abolition of Brazilian slavery in 1888. It utilizes the largest database ever assembled on a slave population in the Americas to reconstruct and analyse the unique history of slave labour in Minas Gerais. This slave population was remarkable in its ability to diversify economically as well as in increasing through natural reproduction, rather than through importation via the trans-atlantic slave trade. Minas Gerais therefore invites comparison with the patterns of slave reproduction found in the United States' South, heretofore considered unique. Extensively researched and finely documented, this book places the history of a unique Brazilian slave community into comparative perspective
    Description / Table of Contents: The mining-driven economy and its demise : from settlement to 1808 -- Economic transformations, 1808-1888 -- Demographic rhythms from settlement to the census of 1872 -- Demographic aspects of slavery, 1720-1888 -- Economic aspects of slavery, 1720-1888
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 190
    ISBN: 9780511488924
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 267 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.23/45
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Television broadcasting / Social aspects ; Publikum ; Soziale Wirklichkeit ; Fernsehen ; Soziologie ; USA ; USA ; Fernsehen ; Publikum ; Soziologie ; Fernsehen ; Soziale Wirklichkeit
    Abstract: Television and its Viewers reviews 'cultivation' research, which investigates the relationship between exposure to television and beliefs about the world. James Shanahan and Michael Morgan, both distinguished researchers in this field, scrutinize cultivation through detailed theoretical and historical explication, critical assessments of methodology, and a comprehensive 'meta-analysis' of twenty years of empirical results. They present a sweeping historical view of television as a technology and as an institution. Shanahan and Morgan's study looks forward as well as back, to the development of cultivation research in a new media environment. They argue that cultivation theory offers a unique and valuable perspective on the role of television in twentieth-century social life. Television and its Viewers, the first book-length study of its type, will be of interest to students and scholars in communication, sociology, political science and psychology and contains an introduction by the seminal figure in this field, George Gerbner
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Foreword , Origins , Methods of Cultivation: Assumptions and Rationale , Methods of Cultivation and Early Empirical Work , Criticisms , Advancements in Cultivation Research , The Bigger Picture , Mediation, Mainstreaming, and Social Change , How does Cultivation "Work," Anyway? , Cultivation and the New Media , Test Pattern
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  • 191
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0-521-62122-4 , 978-0-521-62122-9
    ISSN: 0065-406X
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 203 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: African Studies (Cambridge) [98]
    Keywords: Südafrika Kap-Provinz ; Kolonie, holländisch ; Kapkolonie, britisch ; Gesellschaft ; Sozialer Status ; Statussymbol ; Christentum ; Kolonialgeschichte
    Abstract: In a compelling example of the cultural history of South Africa, Robert Ross offers a subtle and wide-ranging study of status and respectability in the colonial Cape between 1750 and 1850. His 1999 book describes the symbolism of dress, emblems, architecture, food, language, and polite conventions, paying particular attention to domestic relationships, gender, education and religion, and analyses the values and the modes of thinking current in different strata of the society. He argues that these cultural factors were related to high political developments in the Cape, and offers a rich account of the changes in social identity that accompanied the transition from Dutch to British overrule, and of the development of white racism and of ideologies of resistance to white domination. The result is a uniquely nuanced account of a colonial society. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of illustrations -- Acknowledgements -- List of abbreviations -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Under the VOC -- 3 English and Dutch -- 4 The content of respectability -- 5 Christianity, status and respectability -- 6 Outsiders -- 7 Acceptance and rejection -- 8 Conclusion -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 177-195
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  • 192
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511520778
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (ix, 191 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302/.12
    RVK:
    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Risk / Sociological aspects ; Risk perception / Social aspects ; Soziales System ; Konfliktbewältigung ; Risiko ; Soziologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Risiko ; Konfliktbewältigung ; Soziales System ; Risiko ; Soziologie
    Abstract: This 1999 book presents a variety of exciting perspectives on the perception of risk and the strategies that people adopt to cope with it. Using the framework of recent social and cultural theory, it reflects the fact that risk has become integral to contemporary understandings of selfhood, the body and social relations, and is central to the work of writers such as Douglas, Beck, Giddens and the Foucauldian theorists. The contributors are all leading scholars in the fields of sociology, cultural and media studies and cultural anthropology. Combining empirical analyses with metatheoretical critiques, they tackle an unusually diverse range of topics including drug use, risk in the workplace, fear of crime and the media, risk and pregnant embodiment, the social construction of danger in childhood, anxieties about national identity, the governmental uses of risk and the relationship between risk phenomena and social order
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction : risk and sociocultural theory / Deborah Lupton -- Postmodern reflections on 'risk', 'hazards' and life choices / Nick Fox -- Fear of crime and the media : sociocultural theories of risk / John Tulloch -- Risk and the ontology of pregnant embodiment / Deborah Lupton -- Risk anxiety and the social construction of childhood / Stevi Jackson and Sue Scott -- Constructing an endangered nation : risk, race and rationality in Australia's native title debate / Eva Mackey -- Risk, calculable and incalculable / Mitchell Dean -- Ordering risks / Stephen Crook
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  • 193
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139171120
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 117 pages)
    Series Statement: New studies in economic and social history 36
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/62/0975
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1790-1860 ; Geschichte ; Geschichte 1800-1861 ; Sklaverei ; Wirtschaft ; Slavery / Economic aspects / Southern States ; Wirtschaft ; Gesellschaft ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte ; Southern States / Economic conditions ; USA Südstaaten ; USA Südstaaten ; Sklaverei ; Wirtschaft ; Geschichte 1790-1860 ; USA Südstaaten ; Sklaverei ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte ; USA Südstaaten ; Sklaverei ; Wirtschaft ; Geschichte 1800-1861 ; USA Südstaaten ; Sklaverei ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Even while slavery existed, Americans debated slavery. Was it a profitable and healthy institution? If so, for whom? The abolition of slavery in 1865 did not end this debate. Similar questions concerning the profitability of slavery, its impact on masters, slaves, and nonslaveowners still inform modern historical debates. Is the slave South best characterized as a capitalist society? Or did its dogged adherence to non-wage labor render it precapitalist? Today, southern slavery is among the most hotly disputed topics in writing on American history. With the use of illustrative material and a critical bibliography, Dr Smith outlines the main contours of this complex debate, summarizes the contending viewpoints, and at the same time weighs up the relative importance, strengths and weaknesses of the various competing interpretations. This book introduces an important topic in American history in a manner which is accessible to students and undergraduates taking courses in American history
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  • 194
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511541353
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xi, 163 pages)
    Series Statement: Canto
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.483
    Keywords: Geschichte 1986-1995 ; Gesellschaft ; Technology / Social aspects / Case studies ; Technologie ; Katastrophe ; Wirtschaftswissenschaften ; Krieg ; Risiko ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Gesellschaft ; Techniksoziologie ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Katastrophe ; Risiko ; Geschichte 1986-1995 ; Gesellschaft ; Techniksoziologie ; Technologie ; Krieg ; Wirtschaftswissenschaften
    Abstract: In the very successful and widely discussed first volume in the Golem series, The Golem: What You Should Know About Science, Harry Collins and Trevor Pinch likened science to the Golem, a creature from Jewish mythology, a powerful creature which, while not evil, can be dangerous because it is clumsy. In this second volume, the authors now consider the Golem of technology. In a series of case studies they demonstrate that the imperfections in technology are related to the uncertainties in science described in the first volume. The case studies cover the role of the Patriot anti-missile missile in the Gulf War, the Challenger space shuttle explosion, tests of nuclear fuel flasks and of anti-misting kerosene as a fuel for airplanes, economic modeling, the question of the origins of oil, analysis of the Chernobyl nuclear disaster, and the contribution of lay expertise to the analysis of treatments for AIDS.
    Description / Table of Contents: A clean kill? : the role of Patriot in the Gulf War -- The naked launch : assigning blame for the Challenger explosion -- Crash! : nuclear fuel flasks and anti-misting kerosene on trial -- The world according to gold : disputes about the origins of oil -- Tidings of comfort and joy : seven wise men and the science of economics -- The science of the lambs : Chernobyl and the Cumbrian sheep farmers -- ACTing up : AIDS cures and lay expertise -- Conclusion : the golem goes to work
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  • 195
    ISBN: 9780511583629
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 277 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.360973
    RVK:
    Keywords: Frau ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Sklaverei ; Labor / United States / History ; Slavery / United States / History ; Contract labor / United States / History ; Marriage / United States / History ; Women / United States / Social conditions ; Free choice of employment / United States ; Freedmen / United States / History ; Contracts / United States / History ; Contracts / Social aspects / United States ; Social values / United States / History ; Ehevertrag ; Arbeitsvertrag ; Emanzipation ; Sklave ; USA ; USA ; USA ; Sklave ; Emanzipation ; Arbeitsvertrag ; USA ; Sklave ; Emanzipation ; Ehevertrag
    Abstract: In the era of slave emancipation no ideal of freedom had greater power than that of contract. The antislavery claim was that the negation of chattel status lay in the contracts of wage labor and marriage. Signifying self-ownership, volition, and reciprocal exchange among formally equal individuals, contract became the dominant metaphor for social relations and the very symbol of freedom. This 1999 book explores how a generation of American thinkers and reformers - abolitionists, former slaves, feminists, labor advocates, jurists, moralists, and social scientists - drew on contract to condemn the evils of chattel slavery as well as to measure the virtues of free society. Their arguments over the meaning of slavery and freedom were grounded in changing circumstances of labor and home life on both sides of the Mason-Dixon line. At the heart of these arguments lay the problem of defining which realms of self and social existence could be rendered market commodities and which could not
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Legends of contract freedom -- Merchants of time: the labor question and the sale of self -- Beggars can't be choosers -- The testing ground of home life -- Wage labor and marriage bonds -- The purchase of women -- Afterword
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  • 196
    ISBN: 9780511558191
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvii, 183 pages)
    Series Statement: Studies in the social and cultural foundations of language 18
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.44/089/992205986
    RVK:
    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Wewewa (Indonesian people) / Rites and ceremonies ; Language and culture / Indonesia / Sumba Island ; Ethnology / Indonesia / Sumba Island ; Linguistic survey ; Ideology ; Wewewa dialect / Social aspects / Indonesia / Sumba Island ; Soziolinguistik ; Sumba ; Sumba ; Soziolinguistik
    Abstract: Indonesia's policy since independence has been to foster the national language. In some regions, local languages are still political rallying points, but their significance has diminished, and the rapid spread of Indonesian as the national language of political and religious authority has been described as the 'miracle of the developing world'. Among the Weyewa, on the island of Sumba, this shift has displaced a once vibrant tradition of ritual poetic speech, which until recently was an important source of authority, tradition, and identity. But it has also given rise to new and hybrid forms of poetic expression. This first study to analyse language change in relation to political marginality argues that political coercion or cognitive process of 'style reduction' may partially explain what has happened, but equally important in language shift is the role of linguistic ideologies
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Introduction , Place, identity, and the shifting forms of cultivated speech: a geography of marginality , Towering in rage and cowering in fear: emotion, self, and verbal expression in Sumba , Changing forms of political expression: the role of ideologies of audience completeness , Ideologies of personal naming and language shift , From miracles to classrooms: changing forms of erasure in the learning of ritual speech , Conclusions
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  • 197
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139171120
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 117 pages)
    Series Statement: New studies in economic and social history 36
    DDC: 306.3/62/0975
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1790-1860 ; Gesellschaft ; Wirtschaft ; Sklaverei ; USA Südstaaten
    Abstract: Even while slavery existed, Americans debated slavery. Was it a profitable and healthy institution? If so, for whom? The abolition of slavery in 1865 did not end this debate. Similar questions concerning the profitability of slavery, its impact on masters, slaves, and nonslaveowners still inform modern historical debates. Is the slave South best characterized as a capitalist society? Or did its dogged adherence to non-wage labor render it precapitalist? Today, southern slavery is among the most hotly disputed topics in writing on American history. With the use of illustrative material and a critical bibliography, Dr Smith outlines the main contours of this complex debate, summarizes the contending viewpoints, and at the same time weighs up the relative importance, strengths and weaknesses of the various competing interpretations. This book introduces an important topic in American history in a manner which is accessible to students and undergraduates taking courses in American history.
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  • 198
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511802782
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 298 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.4
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Human body / Social aspects / Africa ; Human body / Social aspects / Melanesia ; Human body / Symbolic aspects / Africa ; Human body / Symbolic aspects / Melanesia ; Leib-Seele-Problem ; Kulturvergleich ; Afrika ; Melanesien ; Afrika ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Afrika ; Leib-Seele-Problem ; Kulturvergleich ; Melanesien
    Abstract: Large-scale comparisons are out of fashion in anthropology, but this book suggests a bold comparative approach to broad cultural differences between Africa and Melanesia. Its theme is personhood, which is understood in terms of what anthropologists call 'embodiment'. These concepts are applied to questions ranging from the meanings of spirit possession, to the logics of witchcraft and kinship relations, the use of rituals to heal the sick, 'electric vampires', and even the impact of capitalism. There are detailed ethnographic analyses, and suggestive comparisons of classic African and Melanesian ethnographic cases, such as the Nuer and the Melpa. The contributors debate alternative strategies for cross-cultural comparison, and demonstrate that there is a surprising range of continuities, putting in question common assumptions about the huge differences between these two parts of the world
    Description / Table of Contents: pt. 1. Transcending dichotomies: "It's a boy," "it's a girl!": reflections on sex and gender in Madagascar and beyond / Rita Astuti -- Modernity and forms of personhood in Melanesia / Edward Lipuma -- Refiguring the person: the dynamics of affects and symbols in an African spirit possession cult / Ellen Corin -- Body and mind in mind, body and mind in body: some anthropological interventions in a long conversation / Michael Lambek -- pt. 2. Transitions, containments, decontainments: Treating the affect by remodelling the body in a Yaka healing cult / René Devisch -- To eat for another: taboo and the elicitation of bodily form among the Kamea of Papua New Guinea / Sandra Bamford -- Electric vampires: Haya rumors of the commodified body / Brad Weiss -- pt. 3. From exchange to history: Creative possessions: spirit mediumship and millennial economy among Gebusi of Papua New Guinea / Bruce M. Knauft -- Dis-embodiment and concealment among the Atbalmin of Papua New Guinea / Eytan Bercovitch -- Melpa and Nuer ideas of life and death: the rebirth of a comparison / Andrew Strathern and Pamela J. Stewart -- Afterword: embodying ethnography / Janice Boddy
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  • 199
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511557804
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 185 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.6/32
    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Artificial insemination, Human / Social aspects ; Heterologe Insemination ; Psychosoziale Belastung ; Soziologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Heterologe Insemination ; Soziologie ; Heterologe Insemination ; Psychosoziale Belastung
    Abstract: Donor insemination or DI is the oldest and most widely practised form of assisted conception but, until relatively recently, it had been assessed largely from a medical perspective. This 1998 book brings together an international group of social scientists to discuss the social, cultural, political and practical dimensions to DI, relating it to the wider debates about fertility treatment and the place of assisted conception in contemporary society. The contributors consider the experience of DI from the viewpoint of all the various parties involved, including the recipients of the treatment, the sperm providers, the clinicians, the people conceived and policy-makers working in the area. The assumptions informing the practices around DI and the reactions to it are critically examined, with reference to developments worldwide, cross-national issues, the language of DI, gender, sexuality, ethnicity and identity
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 200
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139163781
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (ix, 503 pages)
    Edition: Second edition
    Series Statement: Cambridge approaches to linguistics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.44
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Sociolinguistics ; Soziolinguistik ; Sprache ; Gesellschaft ; Soziolinguistik ; Gesellschaft ; Sprache
    Abstract: This thoroughly revised and updated edition of Downes' textbook is an accessible introduction to the social aspects of language and their various explanations. Topics covered include domains of language use, language change, code-switching, speech as social action, and the nature of meaning and understanding. This second edition includes an analysis of language standardisation, language conflict and planning
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