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  • HeBIS  (165)
  • English  (165)
  • 2015-2019  (165)
  • The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oakland : University of California Press | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9780520303690
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (250 p.)
    DDC: 305.55095109045
    Keywords: History ; Asian history ; Sociology ; the intellectual ; Chinese intellectuals ; zhishifenzi ; Chinese socialist revolution ; Chinese Communism ; socialist institutions ; social classification ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books. ; History.
    Abstract: This book offers a new analysis of the intellectual and the Chinese socialist revolution. Under the Chinese Communist Party, the intellectual was never simply an outspoken scholar, a browbeaten artist, a supportive official, or any kind of person facing an increasingly powerful political regime. The intellectual was first and foremost a widening classification of people based on Marxist thought. As the party turned revolutionaries and otherwise perfectly ordinary people into subjects identified locally as intellectuals, their appearance profoundly affected the political thinking of the party elites and how they organized the revolution, as well as postrevolutionary Chinese society. Drawing on a wide range of data, Eddy U takes the reader on a fascinating journey that examines political discourses, revolutionary strategies, rural activities, official registrations, organized protests, work organizations, and theater productions. The book lays out in colorful details the formation of new identities and new patterns of organization, association, and calculus. The outcome is a compelling picture of the mutual constitution of the intellectual and the Chinese socialist revolution, the impact of which is still visible in globalized China.
    URL: JSTOR
    URL: Image  (Thumbnail cover image)
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781789859362 , 9781789859355 , 9781839621246
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (78 p.)
    DDC: 303.4834
    Keywords: Artificial intelligence ; big data, environment, databases, social network, prediction
    Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI) is a potent buzzword and happening technology which has greatly impacted the lifestyle of every human being either directly or indirectly and is shaping the future of tomorrow. In fact, AI is fast becoming an intrinsic part of our daily life and is not confined to university research labs, even if remarkable progress has been made in this domain. The benefit of this phenomenon is widely recognized in diversified areas, ranging from medicine to security to consumer applications and business, and resulting in improvements in the quality of life of humankind. Every new disruptive technology has its own pros and cons and AI is no exception to this rule. Privacy, data protection, and the rights of individuals pose social and ethical challenges.
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oakland : University of California Press | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9780520299320
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (315 p.)
    DDC: 305.8009712410905
    Keywords: General & world history ; multiculturalism ; liberal democracy ; citizenship ; imperialism ; decolonization ; governance ; globalization ; British Commonwealth ; diversity ; polycentricity ; pluralism
    Abstract: Cultural diversity raises pressing issues for both political theory and practice. The remaking of the world since 1945 has led to increased demographic diversity within many states, and greater acknowledgment of its worth. “Multiculturalism” refers to the political, legal and philosophical strategies which emerged to accommodate this newfound social diversity, and the accompanying public debates. Each chapter explores particular state responses to cultural diversity, utilizing various disciplinary approaches but addressing common questions: What is “multiculturalism,” and why did it come about? What dilemmas has it posed for liberal-democratic governance? How have these been responded to in theory and practice, and are the different responses adequate? Are there alternative approaches to cultural diversity that have been overlooked? Issues covered include immigration, national minorities, indigenous peoples, nation-state building, liberal-democratic citizenship, constitutionalism, nationalism, group politics, political economy, secularism, globalization, decolonization, and the relationship between social theory and practice. The volume situates modern multiculturalism in its national, international and historical contexts, tracing the historical roots of present dilemmas to the intertwined legacies of imperialism and liberalism. It thereby shows that multiculturalism has implications which stretch beyond its current formulations in both public and academic discourse, casting doubt on basic assumptions behind modern liberal democracy, and even on the viability of the nation-state in its present form. The Editors’ overall conclusion is that reorganizing governance to be more polycentric in structure, and pluralist in orientation, would be a fruitful response to multiculturalism in both theory and practice.
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781138580251
    Language: English
    DDC: 306.43
    Keywords: Ethical issues & debates ; Education ; Ethics ; educational ethnograpy
    Abstract: Providing theoretical grounding, case studies and practical solutions, Implementing Ethics in Educational Ethnography examines how researchers can overcome ethical dilemmas associated with and encountered during ethnographic research. From the initial stages of research design such as consideration from regulatory bodies, through research occurring in the field to project completion and reporting, it explores many of the factors associated with ensuring culturally sensitive and ethical studies. The book covers key questions including: What can researchers expect of ethical review boards? Where and with whom should dialogue take place about ethicality within research? What effect does a research focus have on regulation and research practice? What is the effect of context on ethical practices? Does the positionality of a researcher have an effect on ethical practices? How do we ensure that ethicality supports the trustworthiness of research projects? Using a range of international case studies, Implementing Ethics in Educational Ethnography provides researchers and students with invaluable details about how to navigate the field, ensuring that they can sustain good ethical practice throughout the life of a research project.
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9780190842475 , 9780190842475
    Language: English
    DDC: 306.4
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    Keywords: Soziologie ; Körper ; Geschlecht ; Gesundheit ; Medien ; Mind, Body, Spirit ; body, embodiment, methodology, sociological research, marginalization, norms, institutions, personal
    Abstract: The Oxford Handbook of the Sociology of Body and Embodiment challenges the view that bodies belong to the category of “nature” and are biological, essential, and pre-social. It argues instead that bodies both shape and get shaped by human societies. As such, the body is an appropriate and necessary area of study for sociologists. The Handbook works to clarify the scope of this topic and display the innovations of research within the field. The volume is divided into three main parts: Bodies and Methodology; Marginalized Bodies; and Embodied Sociology. Sociologists contributing to the first two parts focus on the body and the ways it is given meaning, regulated, and subjected to legal and medical oversight in a variety of social contexts (particularly when the body in question violates norms for how a culture believes bodies “ought” to behave or appear). Sociologists contributing to the last part use the bodily as a lens through which to study social institutions and experiences. These social settings range from personal decisions about medical treatment to programs for teaching police recruits how to use physical force, from social movement tactics to countries’ understandings of race and national identity. Many chapters throughout the book offer extended methodological reflections, providing guidance on how to conduct sociological research on the body and, at times, acknowledging the role the authors’ own bodies play in developing their knowledge of the research subject.
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Bielefeld, Germany : transcript Verlag | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9783839443583 , 9783839443583
    Language: English
    DDC: 780
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Unterhaltungsmusik ; Public Diplomacy ; Theory of music & musicology ; Arts ; Music ; Politics ; Popular Culture ; Pop Music ; International Relations ; History of the 20th Century ; Cultural History ; Musicology
    Abstract: In the early years of the Cold War, Western nations increasingly adopted strategies of public diplomacy involving popular music. While the diplomatic use of popular music was initially limited to such genres as jazz, the second half of the 20th century saw a growing presence of various popular genres in diplomatic contexts, including rock, punk, reggae, and hip-hop. This volume illuminates the interrelation of popular music and public diplomacy from a transnational and transdisciplinary angle. The contributions argue that, as popular music has been a crucial factor in international relations, its diplomatic use has substantially impacted the global musical landscape of the 20th and 21st centuries.
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9780367257859
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (302 p.)
    DDC: 306.766
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    Keywords: Frauenbewegung ; Homosexuellenbewegung ; LGBT ; Soziale Bewegung ; Intersektionalität ; Feminism & feminist theory ; Gender studies, gender groups ; Sociology ; feminism ; gender studies ; sociology
    Abstract: Examining the ways in which feminist and queer activists confront privilege through the use of intersectionality, this edited collection presents empirical case studies from around the world to consider how intersectionality has been taken up (or indeed contested) by activists in order to expose and resist privilege. The volume sets out three key ways in which intersectionality operates within feminist and queer movements: it is used as a collective identity, as a strategy for forming coalitions, and as a repertoire for inclusivity. The case studies presented in this book then evaluate the extent to which some, or all, of these types of intersectional activism are used to confront manifestations of privilege. Drawing upon a wide range of cases from across time and space, this volume explores the difficulties with which activists often grapple when it comes to translating the desire for intersectionality into a praxis which confronts privilege. Addressing inter-related and politically relevant questions concerning how we apply and theorise intersectionality in our studies of feminist and queer movements, this timely edited collection will be of interest to students and scholars from across the social sciences and humanities with an interest in gender and feminism, LGBT+ and queer studies, and social movement studies.
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Leuven : Leuven University Press | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9789461662811 , 9789462701809
    Language: English
    DDC: 305.906912
    Keywords: Media studies ; Refugees & political asylum ; Migration, immigration & emigration ; Media, information & communication industries ; Press & journalism ; Migration ; Refugees ; Media Coverage ; Public Opinion ; Integration Policy ; Framing Effects
    Abstract: "The topic of migration has become particularly contentious in national and international debates. Media have a discernable impact on overall societal attitudes towards this phenomenon. Polls show time and again that immigration is one of the most important issues occupying people’s minds. This book examines the dynamic interplay between media representations of migrants and refugees on the one hand and the governmental and societal (re)actions to these on the other. Largely focusing on Belgium and Sweden, this collection of interdisciplinary research essays attempts to unravel the determinants of people’s preferences regarding migration policy, expectations towards newcomers, and economic, humanitarian and cultural concerns about immigration’s effect on the majority population’s life. Whilst migrants and refugees remain voiceless and highly underrepresented in the legacy media, this volume allows their voices to be heard. Contributors: Leen d’Haenens (KU Leuven), Willem Joris (KU Leuven), Paul Puschmann (KU Leuven/Radboud University Nijmegen), Ebba Sundin (Halmstad University), David De Coninck (KU Leuven), Rozane De Cock (KU Leuven), Valériane Mistiaen (Université libre de Bruxelles), Lutgard Lams (KU Leuven), Stefan Mertens (KU Leuven), Olivier Standaert (UC Louvain), Hanne Vandenberghe (KU Leuven), Koen Matthijs (KU Leuven), Kevin Smets (Vrije Universiteit Brussel), Jacinthe Mazzocchetti (UC Louvain), Lorraine Gerstmans (UC Louvain), Lien Mostmans (Vrije Universiteit Brussel), and François Heinderyckx (Université libre de Bruxelles)"...
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  • 9
    ISBN: 9781912656202
    Language: English
    DDC: 303.4834
    Keywords: Cultural studies ; Sociology ; Big Data ; posthuman ; labour ; political economy ; activism ; politics ; digital capitalism ; theory ; anthropocene
    Abstract: This book explores activism, research and critique in the age of digital subjects and objects and Big Data capitalism after a digital turn said to have radically transformed our political futures. Optimists assert that the ‘digital’ promises: new forms of community and ways of knowing and sensing, innovation, participatory culture, networked activism, and distributed democracy. Pessimists argue that digital technologies have extended domination via new forms of control, networked authoritarianism and exploitation, dehumanization and the surveillance society. Leading international scholars present varied interdisciplinary assessments of such claims—in theory and via dialogue—and of the digital’s impact on society, the potentials, pitfalls, limits and ideologies, of digital activism. They reflect on whether computational social science, digital humanities and ubiquitous datafication lead to digital positivism that threatens critical research or lead to new horizons in theory and society.
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781789849639 , 9781789849622 , 9781838814915
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (88 p.)
    DDC: 305.51
    Keywords: Sociology ; Sociology
    Abstract: Stormy times are looming just around the corner during the next ten years. People all around the world are increasingly feeling that a major shake-up of our living conditions is in the air. The three most visible global dangers are an environmental collapse, a third world war, and an accelerating inequality of welfare between different parts of the human population. It is evident that these threatening developments are highly interdependent symptoms of the same social process: the dynamics of global political economy. We are in acute need of a theory that explores our options for a surviving human species. The major social entities involved in this change have to be identified: Classes.
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oakland : University of California Press | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9780520301665
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (245 p.)
    DDC: 306.4846081109548
    Keywords: Asian history ; Religion: general ; Anthropology ; impersonation ; Kuchipudi ; brahmin masculinity ; Telugu ; South India ; Indian dance ; strī-vēṣam ; woman’s guise ; gender ; caste
    Abstract: Drawing on multisited ethnographic fieldwork and performance analysis, this book centers on an insular community of Smarta brahmin men from the Kuchipudi village in Telugu-speaking South India, who are required to don strī-vēṣam (woman’s guise) and impersonate female characters from Hindu religious narratives. According to the hagiography of Siddhendra, the founding saint of Kuchipudi dance, every brahmin man from a hereditary Kuchipudi family must don strī-vēṣam at least once in his life, a prescription that still resonates in the village today. Impersonation, the term used to indicate the donning of gender guise (vēṣam), is not simply a performative mandate for Kuchipudi brahmin men but also a practice of power that creates normative ideals of brahmin masculinity in village performance and everyday life. However, the construction of brahmin masculinity against the backdrop of impersonation is highly contingent, particularly on account of the expansion of Kuchipudi in the latter half of the twentieth century from a localized village performance to a transnational Indian “classical” dance tradition. By shifting from village to urban and transnational spaces, the book traces the technologies of normativity that create, sustain, and undermine normative ideals of gender, caste, and sexuality through the embodied practice of impersonation in contemporary South India.
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781003085133 , 9781350002340 , 9781003085133
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (216 p.)
    DDC: 302.33
    Keywords: Anthropology ; Social research & statistics ; Urban communities ; Anthropology;Social research and statistics;Urban communities
    Abstract: What exactly is a crowd? How do crowds differ from other large gatherings of people? And how do they transform emotions, politics, or faith? In Crowds, contributors draw on their experiences and expertise to reflect on their encounters with crowds. Each chapter examines a particular crowd or conception of crowdedness to provide an analysis of how, when, where—and with whom—crowds form in different contexts, as well as their purpose and the practical effect the experience has on both the participants and their environment. The wide selection of case studies ranges from the crowds that form every year during the Hajj, to New Year celebrations in China, commuters on the Delhi metro, public prayer in Nigeria, online mobs in Bangladesh, and the crowds that have emerged during protest movements in Thailand and Syria. Crowds makes a key contribution to establishing an anthropological theory of crowds and will be an essential read for both students and researchers.
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Leuven : Leuven University Press | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9789461663023 , 9789462701991
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (232 p.)
    DDC: 306.697
    Keywords: Religious fundamentalism ; Islam ; Sociology ; Terrorism, armed struggle ; Terrorist attack ; Jihadism ; Extremism ; Islamic State ; Cyberjihadism ; Foreign Fighters ; Urban Terrorist Sanctuary ; Salafism ; Libya ; Jihadist Women ; Muslim Critiques of Jihadism ; Jihadist Financing
    Abstract: "Jihadist militants keep being a global threat. Many observers suggest that a transformation is likely to happen in their organisation, operation, mobilisation, and recruitment strategies, particularly after the territorial decline of the “Caliphate” of the “Islamic State.” This volume explores different aspects of the future trajectories of militant jihadism and the prospective transformation of this movement in and around Europe. The authors analyse the changing jihadist landscape and networks, and the societal challenges posed by both returned foreign terrorist fighters and those who have not returned to their countries of origin. Other topics of discussion are cyber jihadism, jihadist financing, women's position in and relevance for contemporary jihadism, the role of prisons in relation to radicalisation and militancy, and the changing theological dynamics. Based on recent empirical research, Militant Jihadism offers a solid scholarly contribution to various disciplines that study violence, terrorism, security, and extremism. Contributors: Mohamed-Ali Adraoui (Georgetown University), Laith Alkhouri (Flashpoint), Nadim Houry (Arab Reform Initiative), Adolfo Gatti (Lumina Analytics), Stef Janssens (MYRIA), Johan Leman (KU Leuven), Serafettin Pektas (Researcher), Anita Perešin (Office of the National Security Council of the Republic of Croatia), Teun van Dongen (Independent Security Expert), Arturo Varvelli (ISPI)."...
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  • 14
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Durham : Duke University Press | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781478090359 , 9780822372646
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (288 p.)
    RVK:
    Keywords: Afroamerikanische Musik ; Klang ; Zuhören ; Theory of music & musicology ; voice ; race ; timbre
    Abstract: In The Race of Sound Nina Sun Eidsheim traces the ways in which sonic attributes that might seem natural, such as the voice and its qualities, are socially produced. Eidsheim illustrates how listeners measure race through sound and locate racial subjectivities in vocal timbre—the color or tone of a voice. Eidsheim examines singers Marian Anderson, Billie Holiday, and Jimmy Scott as well as the vocal synthesis technology Vocaloid to show how listeners carry a series of assumptions about the nature of the voice and to whom it belongs. Outlining how the voice is linked to ideas of racial essentialism and authenticity, Eidsheim untangles the relationship between race, gender, vocal technique, and timbre while addressing an undertheorized space of racial and ethnic performance. In so doing, she advances our knowledge of the cultural-historical formation of the timbral politics of difference and the ways that comprehending voice remains central to understanding human experience, all the while advocating for a form of listening that would allow us to hear singers in a self-reflexive, denaturalized way.
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 15
    ISBN: 9781787356184
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (248 p.)
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    Keywords: Unruhen ; Aufruhr ; Diskontinuität ; Wandel ; Gesellschaft ; Politik ; Populismus ; Umsturz ; Gewalt ; Terrorismus ; Social issues & processes ; Sociology & anthropology ; Political science & theory ; anthropology ; ruptures ; turmoil ; Konferenzschrift University College London 2017
    Abstract: Ruptures brings together leading and emerging international anthropologists to explore the concept of ‘rupture’. Understood as radical and often forceful forms of discontinuity, rupture is the active ingredient of the current sense of a world in turmoil, lying at the heart of some of the most defining experiences of our time: the rise of populist politics, the corollary impulse towards protest and even revolutionary change, as well as moves towards violence and terror, and the responses these moves elicit. Rupture is addressed in selected ethnographic and historical contexts: images of the guillotine in the French revolution; reactions to Trump’s election in the USA; the motivations of young Danes who join ISIS in Syria; ‘butterfly effect’ activism among environmental anarchists in northern Europe; the experiences of political trauma and its ‘repair’ through privately sponsored museums of Mao’s revolution in China; people’s experience of the devastating 2001 earthquake in Gujarat; the ‘inner’ rupture of Protestant faith among Danish nationalist theologians; and the attempt to invent ex nihilo an alphabet for use in Christian prophetic movements in Congo and Angola.
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  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Brill | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9789004417342
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (240 p.)
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    Keywords: Islamische Theologie ; Islam ; Ethik ; Fikh ; Migration ; Middle Eastern history ; Middle Eastern history ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Migration and Islamic Ethics, Issues of Residence, Naturalization and Citizenship contains various cases of migration movements in the Muslim world from ethical and legal perspectives to argue that Muslim migration experiences can offer a new paradigm of how the religious and the moral can play a significant role in addressing forced migration and displacement Readership: All interested in migration movements including residence, naturalization, and citizenship; Islamic Ethics and Islamic legal debates on movements in and out of the Muslim world, including asylum seekers and refugees.
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  • 17
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : John Benjamins Publishing Company | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9789027202406
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (324 p.)
    DDC: 306.449492
    Keywords: linguistics ; Sociolinguistics ; historical linguistics ; history ; German linguistics ; sociolinguistics and dialectology ; CF ; CFB
    Abstract: The decades around 1800 constitute the seminal period of European nationalism. The linguistic corollary of this was the rise of standard language ideology, from Finland to Spain, and from Iceland to the Habsburg Empire. Amidst these international events, the case of Dutch in the Netherlands offers a unique example. After the rise of the ideology from the 1750s onwards, the new discourse of one language–one nation was swiftly transformed into concrete top-down policies aimed at the dissemination of the newly devised standard language across the entire population of the newly established Dutch nation-state. Thus, the Dutch case offers an exciting perspective on the concomitant rise of cultural nationalism, national language planning and standard language ideology. This study offers a comprehensive yet detailed analysis of these phenomena by focussing on the ideology underpinning the new language policy, the institutionalisation of this ideology in metalinguistic discourse, the implementation of the policy in education, and the effects of the policy on actual language use.
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oakland : University of California Press | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9780520300804
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (288 p.)
    RVK:
    Keywords: Musik ; Theory of music & musicology ; Iran ; Ethnomusicology ; Middle Eastern Studies
    Abstract: "Iran’s particular system of traditional Persian art music has been long treated as the product of an ever-evolving, ancient Persian culture. In Music of a Thousand Years, Ann E. Lucas argues that this music is a modern phenomenon indelibly tied to changing notions of Iran’s national history. Rather than considering a single Persian music history, Lucas demonstrates cultural dissimilarity and discontinuity over time, bringing to light two different notions of music-making in relation to premodern and modern musical norms. An important corrective to the history of Persian music, Music of a Thousand Years is the first work to align understandings of Middle Eastern music history with current understandings of the region’s political history. “Ann E. Lucas very effectively combines historical analysis, ethnomusicology, and musicology to provide a broad, holistic explanation for complex, nuanced processes of change. Well written and highly original in its approach, this is a major contribution to the field.” KAMRAN SCOT AGHAIE, Associate Professor of Iranian History, University of Texas “Music of a Thousand Years presents an innovative narrative of Persian music history and also provides important new perspectives on how to analyze the meaning of music and culture in historical perspective.” MOHSEN MOHAMMADI, Lecturer in Ethnomusicology, University of California, Los Angeles “Lucas turns the standard history of Persian music on its head, proving it is not a story of the survival of an ancient tradition, but rather the story of the invention of tradition. Revisionist in the best sense of the word.” JAMES L. GELVIN, author of The Modern Middle East: A History ANN E. LUCAS is Assistant Professor of ethnomusicology in the Department of Music at Boston College, where she also teaches in the Islamic Civilizations and Societies Program. She is recognized for her work on music historiography of the Middle East."...
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  • 19
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford, UK : Oxford University Press | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9780198829591
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (448 p.)
    DDC: 305.4091724
    Keywords: Social discrimination & inequality ; Gender studies, gender groups ; Sociology: family & relationships ; Economics ; Labour economics ; Development economics & emerging economies ; female empowerment ; marriage ;  female well-being ;  discriminatory laws and cultural norms ;  social norms
    Abstract: As a result of widespread mistreatment and overt discrimination in all dimensions of their lives, women lack significant autonomy. The central preoccupation of this book is to explore key sources of female empowerment and discuss the current challenges and opportunities for the future. Schematically, three main domains are distinguished. The first is marriage and women’s relative bargaining position within the household. Since in developing countries marriage is essentially universal and generally arranged by the parents, women have little say in the choice of their partner and largely depend on their husband for their livelihoods and well-being. How marriage, divorce, and remarriage practices have evolved and with what effects for women, is therefore of crucial concern. The second domain is the set of options available to women outside of marriage and in the context of their community. Given the importance of household dynamics in determining female well-being, a crucial step towards women’s empowerment consists of improving such options, economic and collective action opportunities in particular. The third domain belongs to the realm of over-arching discriminatory laws and cultural norms. Can the government acting as lawmaker contribute to modifying norms and practices that disadvantage women? Or, to be effective, do legal moves need to be complemented by other initiatives such as the expansion of economic opportunities for women? Do discriminatory social norms necessarily dissolve with improved legal status for women? These questions, and other related issues, are tackled from different perspectives, by top scholars with well-established experience in gender-focused economic and social research.
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  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oakland : University of California Press | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9780520298705
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (243 p.)
    DDC: 304.840635
    Keywords: Sociology ; Anthropology ; forced migration ; multi-sited ethnography ; Eritreans ; Europe ; immobility ; protracted displacement ; refugee movements ; imaginaries ; moral economies ; transnational families
    Abstract: Why, every year, tens of thousands of people are willing to risk their lives in perilous voyages across Africa and the Mediterranean Sea? Why do they face such an ordeal to reach European countries where their long-term prospects are often dismal? The Big Gamble answers these questions through a multi-sited ethnography with refugees, their families back, smugglers and relatives in the diaspora. By visiting family homes in Eritrea, living with refugees in camps and urban peripheries across Ethiopia, Sudan and Italy, the author untangles everyday challenges as well as images, desires and feelings of young Eritreans pursuing their desired destination in a context of protracted crisis and long-term displacement. Throughout the book the author shows the importance of recognizing the space for choices in contemporary refugee movements. It argues that imagination, morality and emotion are crucial elements to understand the trajectories and the motivations of those who bet not only their resources but also their lives to seek asylum in Europe.
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  • 21
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781351139922 , 9781351139915 , 9781351139922 , 9780815351894 , 9780815351924
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (298 p.)
    DDC: 306.450721
    Keywords: Education ; Teaching skills & techniques ; Teaching of students with English as a second language (TESOL) ; classroom discourse ; critical ethnography ; discourse studies ; engineering education ; Gregory Kelly ; Judith Green ; Next Generation Science Standards ; NGSS ; Norm Lederman ; science education ; science education reform ; science learning ; sociocultural theory
    Abstract: Introducing original methods for integrating sociocultural and discourse studies into science and engineering education, this book provides a much-needed framework for how to conduct qualitative research in this field. The three dimensions of learning identified in the Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS) create a need for research methods that examine the sociocultural components of science education. With cutting-edge studies and examples consistent with the NGSS, this book offers comprehensive research methods for integrating discourse and sociocultural practices in science and engineering education and provides key tools for applying this framework for students, pre-service teachers, scholars, and researchers.
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  • 22
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Bern : Peter Lang International Academic Publishing Group | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9783631768921 , 9783631768938 , 9783631768945 , 9783631735602
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (320 p.)
    DDC: 306.44
    Keywords: Sprache ; Identität ; Zugehörigkeit ; Sociolinguistics ; Guatemala ; Europa ; Guimarães ; Berlin ; Belonging ; Categories ; Community ; community of practice ; conversation analysis ; Guatemalan ; Highland ; Language ; linguistic anthropology ; Local ; narrative analysis ; Practices ; pragmatics ; socio-linguistics ; Vallentin ; Hochschulschrift
    Abstract: In this book, the author introduces belonging from a sociolinguistic perspective as a concept that is accomplished in interaction. Belonging can be expressed linguistically in social, spatial and temporal categories – indexing rootedness, groupness and cohesion. It can also be captured through shared linguistic practices within a group, e.g. collectively shared narrative practices. Using conversation analysis and an analysis of narrative as practice bolstered with ethnographic knowledge, the author shows how belonging is tied to locally contextualized use of deictics and to collectively shared narrations of the past in a Guatemalan community. The book examines the understudied phenomenon of belonging at the intersection of pragmatics and linguistic anthropology.
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  • 23
    ISBN: 9780815387213
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (20 p.)
    Additional Information: Enthalten in Strongly Sustainable Societies
    DDC: 304.2
    Keywords: Earth sciences, geography, environment, planning ; sustainable development ; social aspects ; environmental protection ; biodiversity ; nature ; human influences ; sustainable development ; social aspects ; environmental protection ; biodiversity ; nature ; human influences ; Capability approach ; Ecological economics ; Ecology ; Ecosystem ; Ecosystem services ; Radical democracy ; Stormwater ; Urban ecosystem
    Abstract: This chapter argues that the discussion of urban sustainability is in urgent need of new understanding of how ecosystem services are generated in places where human and non-human stakeholders interact within the urban landscape. More than half of the world’s population currently lives in urban areas, and the rate of urbanisation is estimated to increase rapidly in the next three decades ( United Nations, 2014 ). This scale of urbanisation strains both urban and rural ecosystems, which are required to provide nutrition, clean water, fresh air, recreational opportunities, wellbeing and other life-supporting and life-enhancing opportunities to urban dwellers ( Chiesura and de Groot, 2003 ; Fischer and Eastwood, 2016 ; Standish, Hobbs, and Miller, 2013 ). Amidst such challenges as rapid urbanisation and abrupt climatic changes, ecosystem services are needed to provide the material and non-material benefi ts required to keep ever-growing cities liveable ( Alberti, 2016 ; Andersson et al., 2014 ; Finco and Nijkamp, 2001 ; Rees and Wackernagel, 1996 ). However, the current understanding of ecosystem services is inadequate, and the extant research has been criticised for both its anthropocentric bias and its focus on instrumental and monetary valuations of ecosystem services ( Pelenc and Ballet, 2015 ; Schröter et al., 2014 ). Moreover, the lack of a detailed elaboration of the socio-ecological interface of ecosystem services has resulted in the continued segregation of human and non-human processes in ecosystem service generation ( Andersson, Barthel, and Ahrné, 2007 ; Fischer and Eastwood, 2016 ; Maes et al., 2012 )...
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  • 24
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781138580251
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (18 p.)
    Additional Information: Enthalten in Implementing Ethics in Educational Ethnography
    DDC: 306.43
    Keywords: Ethical issues & debates ; ethnography ; teacher-researcher ; morality ; ethics
    Abstract: This chapter will focus on the positionality of a teacher-researcher as a moral agent (Macfarlane 2009) when conducting ethnography. As Guillemin and Gillam above, I find the double role of a teacher-researcher informing all the phases of the research. Therefore, reflection is also needed, not only as the final phase of the research project, but throughout the process. I will discuss ethical considerations concerning both the students and the colleagues, moments of reflection and my solutions on how to define the topics and design the methods when conducting ethnography in my own educational community.
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  • 25
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9780367027247 , 9780429398186
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (28 p.)
    Additional Information: Enthalten in Secrecy and Methods in Security Research
    DDC: 001.433
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    Keywords: Sicherheit ; Geheimdienst ; Geheimhaltung ; Forschung ; Wissenschaftsfreiheit ; Forschungsmethode ; Military history ; International relations ; Political control & freedoms ; Espionage & secret services ; Warfare & defence ; Ethical issues & debates ; Central government policies ; Social research & statistics ; fieldwork ; guide ; methods ; qualitative ; research ; secrecy ; security ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: This book analyses the challenges of secrecy in security research, and develops a set of methods to navigate, encircle and work with secrecy. How can researchers navigate secrecy in their fieldwork, when they encounter confidential material, closed-off quarters or bureaucratic rebuffs? This is a particular challenge for researchers in the security field, which is by nature secretive and difficult to access. This book creatively assesses and analyses the ways in which secrecies operate in security research. The collection sets out new understandings of secrecy, and shows how secrecy itself can be made productive to research analysis. It offers students, PhD researchers and senior scholars a rich toolkit of methods and best-practice examples for ethically appropriate ways of navigating secrecy. It pays attention to the balance between confidentiality, and academic freedom and integrity. The chapters draw on the rich qualitative fieldwork experiences of the contributors, who did research at a diversity of sites, for example at a former atomic weapons research facility, inside deportation units, in conflict zones, in everyday security landscapes, in virtual spaces, and at borders, bureaucracies and banks. The book will be of interest to students of research methods, critical security studies and International Relations in general.
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  • 26
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9780429354335 , 9781000708080 , 9781138219175 , 9780367367060 , 9780429354335
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (310 p.)
    DDC: 305.609409031
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    Keywords: Christian ; Early Modern ; England ; Exclusion ; Exile ; French Wars of Religion ; Huguenot ; Italy ; Jewish ; Jewish-Christian ; Letters ; Portugal ; Quaker ; Scottish Covenanters ; Spain ; Thirty Years War ; Witch ; Witchcraft
    Abstract: Feeling Exclusion: Religious Conflict, Exile and Emotions in Early Modern Europe investigates the emotional experience of exclusion at the heart of the religious life of persecuted and exiled individuals and communities in early modern Europe. Between the late fifteenth and early eighteenth centuries an unprecedented number of people in Europe were forced to flee their native lands and live in a state of physical or internal exile as a result of religious conflict and upheaval. Drawing on new insights from history of emotions methodologies, Feeling Exclusion explores the complex relationships between communities in exile, the homelands from which they fled or were exiled, and those from whom they sought physical or psychological assistance. It examines the various coping strategies religious refugees developed to deal with their marginalization and exclusion, and investigates the strategies deployed in various media to generate feelings of exclusion through models of social difference, that questioned the loyalty, values, and trust of "others". Accessibly written, divided into three thematic parts, and enhanced by a variety of illustrations,Feeling Exclusion is perfect for students and researchers of early modern emotions and religion.
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  • 27
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : The MIT Press | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9780262353168 , 9780262039918
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (440 p.)
    DDC: 304.2091732
    Keywords: Urban & municipal planning ; environmental studies ; environmental history ; urban ecology ; urban studies ; urbanism ; southern urbanism ; postcolonial studies ; worlding ; comparative urban environmentalism ; urban environmental history ; citizen science ; urban political ecology ; more-than-human ; infrastructure ; New Orleans ; urban ecosystems ; Louisiana ; hybridity ; Lagos ; Nigeria ; megacity ; contestation ; beautification ; urbanization ; landscape ; language ; literacy ; water ; landscape architecture ; urban design ; urban planning ; collectives ; political ecology ; affective ecology ; design-driven research ; speculation ; environmentalism ; conservation ; nature ; green cities ; San Francisco ; China ; volunteers ; environment ; citizen mobilization ; invasive species ; Delhi ; India ; green areas ; Berlin ; urban gardening ; South Africa ; Cape Town ; Rondevlei ; birds ; sanctuary ; Middlemiss ; Langley ; resilience ; ecological governance ; transformation ; experiments ; eco-urbanization ; rural transformation ; spatial planning ; dispossession ; situating ; articulating ; texturizing ; retrosembling ; Cordoba ; Baltimore
    Abstract: Case studies from cities on five continents demonstrate the advantages of thinking comparatively about urban environments. The global discourse around urban ecology tends to homogenize and universalize, relying on such terms as “smart cities,” “eco-cities,” and “resilience,” and proposing a “science of cities” based largely on information from the Global North. Grounding Urban Natures makes the case for the importance of place and time in understanding urban environments. Rather than imposing a unified framework on the ecology of cities, the contributors use a variety of approaches across a range of of locales and timespans to examine how urban natures are part of—and are shaped by—cities and urbanization. Grounding Urban Natures offers case studies from cities on five continents that demonstrate the advantages of thinking comparatively about urban environments. The contributors consider the diversity of urban natures, analyzing urban ecologies that range from the coastal delta of New Orleans to real estate practices of the urban poor in Lagos. They examine the effect of popular movements on the meanings of urban nature in cities including San Francisco, Delhi, and Berlin. Finally, they explore abstract urban planning models and their global mobility, examining real-world applications in such cities as Cape Town, Baltimore, and the Chinese “eco-city” Yixing. Contributors Martín Ávila, Amita Baviskar, Jia-Ching Chen, Henrik Ernstson, James Evans, Lisa M. Hoffman, Jens Lachmund, Joshua Lewis, Lindsay Sawyer, Sverker Sörlin, Anne Whiston Spirn, Lance van Sittert, Richard A. Walker...
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  • 28
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    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9780429056383 , 9780429508653 , 9781138742215 , 9780367660307
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (233 p.)
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    Keywords: Spatial turn ; Raum ; Humanities ; Historiography ; Place;Space;Spatial Analysis;Urban History;Urban Studies
    Abstract: Spaces, too, have a history. And history always takes place in spaces. But what do historians mean when they use the word ""spaces""? And how can spaces be historically investigated? Susanne Rau provides a survey of the history of Western concepts of space, opens up interdisciplinary approaches to the phenomenon of space in fields ranging from physics and geography to philosophy and sociology, and explains how historical spatial analysis can be methodologically and conceptually conceived and carried out in practice. The case studies presented in the book come from the fields of urban history, the history of trade, and global history including the history of cartography, but its analysis is equally relevant to other fields of inquiry. This book offers the first comprehensive introduction to the theory and methodology of historical spatial analysis. Supported by Open Access funds of the University of Erfurt...
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  • 29
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9780429262784 , 9780429553370 , 9780367206659 , 9780367671105
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (258 p.)
    Series Statement: Routledge Studies in Cultural History
    DDC: 302.2308
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Geschichte 1950-2018 ; Held ; Heroismus ; Transnationalisierung ; Kultur ; Humanities ; General & world history ; Social & cultural history ; History ; General and world history ; Social and cultural history
    Abstract: Heroes and heroic discourse have gained new visibility in the twenty-first century. This is noted in recent research on the heroic, but it has been largely ignored that heroism is increasingly a global phenomenon both in terms of production and consumption. This edited collection aims to bridge this research void and brings together case studies by scholars from different parts of the world and diverse fields. They explore how transnational and transcultural processes of translation and adaptation shape notions of the heroic in non-Western and Western cultures alike. The book provides fresh perspectives on heroism studies and offers a new angle for global and postcolonial studies.
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  • 30
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    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781789852745 , 9781789852738
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (142 p.)
    DDC: 303.483
    Keywords: Physical Sciences ; Engineering and Technology ; Technology
    Abstract: The aim of the Workshop: Technology, Science, and Culture - A Global Vision is to create a discussion forum on research related to the fields of Water Science, Food Science, Intelligent Systems, Molecular Biomedicine, and Creation and Theories of Culture. The workshop is intended to discuss research on current problems, relevant methodologies, and future research streams and to create an environment for the exchange of ideas and collaboration among participants.
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  • 31
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    London : Bloomsbury Academic | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781350223776 , 9781786994943 , 9781786994950 , 9781786998965 , 9781786999009 , 9781786998996 , 9781786998989 , 9781780325330 , 9781780325323 , 9781780325316 , 9781780325309 , 9781780325347 , 9781780325798 , 9781780325804 , 9781780325767 , 9781780325781 , 9781780325774 , 9781786994127 , 9781786994097 , 9781786994110 , 9781780324111 , 9781780324074 , 9781780324104 , 9781780324081 , 9781780324098 , 9781783603442 , 9781783603473 , 9781783603480 , 9781783603466 , 9781783603459 , 9781786994967 , 9781786994929
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (208 p.)
    Series Statement: Just Sustainabilities
    DDC: 307.116
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    Keywords: Umweltpolitik ; Globalisierung ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Solidarische Ökonomie ; Kollektives Handeln ; Soziale Verantwortung ; Sustainability ; Development studies ; Environmental policy & protocols ; Urban & municipal planning ; An Urban Politics of Climate Change ; Habitat III ; Making cities inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable ; new urban agenda ; Participatory Planning for Climate Compatible Development ; sustainability ; Sustainable Development Goal 11 ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Urban Sustainability and Justice presents an innovative yet practical approach to incorporate equity and social justice into sustainable development in urban areas, in line with the commitments of the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals and the New Urban Agenda. This open access work proposes a feminist reading of just sustainabilities' principles to reclaim sustainability as a progressive discourse which informs action on the ground. This work will help the committed activist (whether they are on the ground, working in a community, in a non-governmental organization (NGO), in a business, at a university, in any sphere in government) to connect their work to international efforts to deliver environmental justice in cities around the world. Drawing on a comparative, international analysis of sustainability initiatives in over 200 cities, Castán Broto and Westman find limited evidence of the implementation of just sustainabilities principles in practice, but they argue that there is considerable potential to develop a justice-oriented sustainability agenda. Highlighting current successes while also assessing prospects for the future, the authors show that just sustainabilities is not merely an aspirational discourse, but a frame of reference to support radical action on the ground. The eBook editions of this book are available open access under a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 licence on bloomsburycollections.com. Open access was funded by The University of Sheffield.
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  • 32
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781789859355 , 9781789859362
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (78 p.)
    DDC: 303.4834
    Keywords: Physical Sciences ; Engineering and Technology ; Computer and Information Science ; Artificial Intelligence
    Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI) is a potent buzzword and happening technology which has greatly impacted the lifestyle of every human being either directly or indirectly and is shaping the future of tomorrow. In fact, AI is fast becoming an intrinsic part of our daily life and is not confined to university research labs, even if remarkable progress has been made in this domain. The benefit of this phenomenon is widely recognized in diversified areas, ranging from medicine to security to consumer applications and business, and resulting in improvements in the quality of life of humankind. Every new disruptive technology has its own pros and cons and AI is no exception to this rule. Privacy, data protection, and the rights of individuals pose social and ethical challenges.
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  • 33
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781351214100 , 9781351214094 , 9781351214100 , 9780815380078 , 9781032092300
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (302 p.)
    DDC: 305.8009
    Keywords: Politics & government ; Political science & theory ; Diplomacy ; Central government ; Human rights ; War crimes ; Aboriginal rights ; concepts of genocide ; cultural cleansing ; cultural heritage ; Genocide international law ; manifestations of genocide ; Raphael Lemkin
    Abstract: This book explores concepts of Cultural genocide, its definitions, place in international law, the systems and methods that contribute to its manifestations, and its occurrences. Through a systematic approach and comprehensive analysis, international and interdisciplinary contributors from the fields of genocide studies, legal studies, criminology, sociology, archaeology, human rights, colonial studies, and anthropology examine the legal, structural, and political issues associated with cultural genocide. This includes a series of geographically representative case studies from the USA, Brazil, Australia, West Papua, Iraq, Palestine, Iran, and Canada. This volume is unique in its interdisciplinarity, regional coverage, and the various methods of cultural genocide represented, and will be of interest to scholars of genocide studies, cultural studies and human rights, international law, international relations, indigenous studies, anthropology, and history.
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  • 34
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    Online Resource
    Oakland : University of California Press | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9780520316089
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (291 p.)
    DDC: 306.850952
    Keywords: History ; Asian history ; early modern Japan ; Tokugawa ; family ; stem family ; marriage ; succession ; demography ; inheritance ; population ; fiction ; drama ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books. ; History.
    Abstract: What is a family? The essays gathered here explore disparate family histories in early modern Japan, attending variously to the samurai elite, agrarian villagers, urban merchants, communities of outcastes, and the circles surrounding priests, artists, and scholars. They draw on diverse sources—from population registers and legal documents to personal letters and diaries, from genealogies and necrologies to popular fiction and drama. And while some examine collective practices (the adoption of heirs, the veneration of ancestors), others look intimately at individual actors (a runaway daughter, a murderous wife). What unites these stories is the political and social order of the Tokugawa shogunate (1603-1868), which structured all lives. Families navigated its constraints differently, but the circumstances that made one household unlike another were framed, then as now, by prevailing laws, norms, and controls on resources. Those constraints led the majority to form stem families, the focus of this volume. The essays nonetheless depart from essentialist and nationalist narratives to emphasize that family formation was a dynamic process mediated by particular pressures.
    URL: JSTOR
    URL: Cover
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  • 35
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    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9780367027247
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (312 p.)
    DDC: 001.433
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    Keywords: Sicherheit ; Geheimdienst ; Geheimhaltung ; Forschung ; Wissenschaftsfreiheit ; Forschungsmethode ; Central government policies ; security research ; security ; guide ; fieldwork ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: This book analyses the challenges of secrecy in security research, and develops a set of methods to navigate, encircle and work with secrecy. How can researchers navigate secrecy in their fieldwork, when they encounter confidential material, closed-off quarters or bureaucratic rebuffs? This is a particular challenge for researchers in the security field, which is by nature secretive and difficult to access. This book creatively assesses and analyses the ways in which secrecies operate in security research. The collection sets out new understandings of secrecy, and shows how secrecy itself can be made productive to research analysis. It offers students, PhD researchers and senior scholars a rich toolkit of methods and best-practice examples for ethically appropriate ways of navigating secrecy. It pays attention to the balance between confidentiality, and academic freedom and integrity. The chapters draw on the rich qualitative fieldwork experiences of the contributors, who did research at a diversity of sites, for example at a former atomic weapons research facility, inside deportation units, in conflict zones, in everyday security landscapes, in virtual spaces and at borders, bureaucracies and banks. The book will be of interest to students of research methods, critical security studies and International Relations in general.
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  • 36
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9780815387213
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (316 p.)
    DDC: 304.2
    Keywords: Economics ; Environment ; Economics ; Sustainability
    Abstract: The response of the international community to the pressing socio-ecological problems has been framed around the concept of ‘sustainable development’. The ecological pressure, however, has continued to rise and mainstream sustainability discourse has proven to be problematic. It contains an instrumental view of the world, a strong focus on technological solutions, and the premise that natural and human-made ‘capitals’ are substitutable. This trajectory, which is referred to as ‘weak sustainability’, reproduces inequalities, denies intrinsic values in nature, and jeopardises the wellbeing of humans as well as other beings. Based on the assumptions of strong sustainability, this edited book presents practical and theoretical alternatives to today’s unsustainable societies. It investigates and advances pathways for humanity that are ecologically realistic, ethically inclusive, and receptive to the task’s magnitude and urgency. The book challenges the traditional anthropocentric ethos and ontology, economic growth-dogma, and programmes of ecological modernisation. It discusses options with examples on different levels of analysis, from the individual to the global, addressing the economic system, key sectors of society, alternative lifestyles, and experiences of local communities. Examining key topics including human–nature relations and wealth and justice, this book will be of great interest to students and scholars of environmental and development studies, ecological economics, environmental governance and policy, sustainable business, and sustainability science.
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  • 37
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Pluto Books | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781786802453 , 9780745337081
    Language: English
    DDC: 305.50941
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    Keywords: Soziale Ungleichheit ; Ausbeutung ; Sociology ; Großbritannien ; Sociology
    Abstract: Social class remains a fundamental presence in British life in the twenty-first century. It is woven into the very fabric of social and political discourse, undiminished by the end of mass industry; unaugmented despite the ascendancy of 'ordinary working people' and other substitute phrases. Absent from this landscape, however, is any compelling Marxist expression or analysis of class. In Class Matters, Charles Umney brings Marxist analysis out of the 19th century textiles mill, and into the call centres, office blocks and fast food chains of modern Britain. He shows how core Marxist concepts are vital to understanding increasing pay inequality, decreasing job security, increasing routinisation and managerial control of the labour process. Providing a critical analysis of competing perspectives, Umney argues that class must be understood as a dynamic and exploitative process integral to capitalism - rather than a descriptive categorisation - in order for us to better understand the gains capital has made at the expense of labour over the last four decades.
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  • 38
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    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781315268958 , 9781351977593 , 9781138285453 , 9780367208257 , 9781315268958
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (198 p.)
    DDC: 305.906914
    Keywords: Society & culture: general ; Sociology ; Australia ; belonging ; Canada ; case studies ; clinical ; community practice ; disasters ; employment ; everyday ; extraordinary ; Jay Marlowe ; multiple belonging ; New Zealand ; refugee ; risk ; schooling ; settlement ; settlement policy ; transnational ; trauma ; UK ; USA ; unsettling
    Abstract: The image we have of refugees is one of displacement – from their homes, families and countries – and yet, refugee settlement is increasingly becoming an experience of living simultaneously in places both proximate and distant, as people navigate and transcend international borders in numerous and novel ways. At the same time, border regimes remain central in defining the possibilities and constraints of meaningful settlement. This book examines the implications of ‘belonging’ in numerous places as increased mobilities and digital access create new global connectedness in uneven and unexpected ways. Belonging and Transnational Refugee Settlement positions refugee settlement as an ongoing transnational experience and identifies the importance of multiple belongings through several case studies based on original research in Australia and New Zealand, as well as at sites in the US, Canada and the UK. Demonstrating the interplay between everyday and extraordinary experiences and broadening the dominant refugee discourses, this book critiques the notion that meaningful settlement necessarily occurs in ‘local’ places. The author focuses on the extraordinary events of trauma and disasters alongside the everyday lives of refugees undertaking settlement, to provide a conceptual framework that embraces and honours the complexities of working with the ‘trauma story’ and identifies approaches to see beyond it. This book will appeal to those with an interest in migration and diaspora studies, human geography and sociology.
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  • 39
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Duke University Press | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781478002505
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (216 p.)
    DDC: 322.209663
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    Keywords: Urban communities ; Urban communities
    Abstract: Over the last twenty-five years, garbage infrastructure in Dakar, Senegal, has taken center stage in the struggles over government, the value of labor, and the dignity of the working poor. Through strikes and public dumping, Dakar's streets have been periodically inundated with household garbage as the city's trash collectors and ordinary residents protest urban austerity. Often drawing on discourses of Islamic piety, garbage activists have provided a powerful language to critique a neoliberal mode of governing-through-disposability and assert rights to fair labor. In Garbage Citizenship Rosalind Fredericks traces Dakar's volatile trash politics to recalibrate how we understand urban infrastructure by emphasizing its material, social, and affective elements. She shows how labor is a key component of infrastructural systems and how Dakar's residents use infrastructures as a vital tool for forging collective identities and mobilizing political action. Fleshing out the materiality of trash and degraded labor, Fredericks illuminates the myriad ways waste can be a potent tool of urban control and rebellion.
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  • 40
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : transcript Verlag | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9783839442517
    Language: English
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    Keywords: Mobilität ; Migration ; Biografieforschung ; Erwachsener ; Polnischer Einwanderer ; Lebenslauf ; Soziale Integration ; Transnationalisierung ; Weltbürgertum ; Migration, immigration & emigration ; Sociology ; Popular culture ; Deutschland ; Kanada ; Social Science ; Emigration & Immigration ; Social Science ; Sociology ; Social Science ; Popular Culture ; Hochschulschrift
    Abstract: In her endeavour to overcome the established methodological, conceptual, and empirical dualism of mobility and migration, Anna Xymena Wieczorek develops a "mobilities perspective" by combining migration studies theories with approaches of the mobility studies. With the help of rich empirical data gathered among young adults of Polish heritage in Germany and Canada, Wieczorek conceptualizes three patterns of (im)mobility which illustrate the diversity of immigrants' geographical movements after their initial migration. She thus reveals the different social configurations promoting or hindering the development, maintenance or shifting of each pattern in migrants' biographical trajectories.
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Duke University Press | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781478002284
    Language: English
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    Keywords: Anthropologie ; Methode ; Feldforschung ; Kulturanthropologie ; Sozialanthropologie ; Theoriendynamik ; Wissenschaftsgeschichte ; Zukunftserwartung ; Zukunft ; Social & cultural anthropology, ethnography ; Social Science ; Anthropology ; Cultural & Social
    Abstract: For most of the twentieth century, anthropologists understood themselves as ethnographers. The art of anthropology was the fieldwork-based description of faraway others—of how social structures secretly organized the living-together of a given society, of how a people had endowed the world surrounding them with cultural meaning. While the poetics and politics of anthropology have changed dramatically over the course of a century, the basic equation of anthropology with ethnography—as well as the definition of the human as a social and cultural being—has remained so evident that the possibility of questioning it occurred to hardly anyone. In After Ethnos Tobias Rees endeavors to decouple anthropology from ethnography—and the human from society and culture—and explores the manifold possibilities of practicing a question-based rather than an answer-based anthropology that emanates from this decoupling. What emerges from Rees's provocations is a new understanding of anthropology as a philosophically and poetically inclined, fieldwork-based investigation of what it could mean to be human when the established concepts of the human on which anthropology has been built increasingly fail us.
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Amsterdam University Press | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9789089649386
    Language: English
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    Keywords: Fan ; Affektive Bindung ; Intermedialität ; Film theory & criticism ; Fandom ; inter/transmediality ; media ethnography ; affect ; subcultures
    Abstract: This book offers a media ethnography of the digital culture, conventions, and urban spaces associated with fandoms, arguing that fandom is an area of productive, creative, and subversive value.
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  • 43
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Pretoria University Law Press (PULP) | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781920538828
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (306 p.)
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    Keywords: Identität ; Afrika
    Abstract: What is Africanness: Contesting nativism in culture, race and sexualities, by Charles Ngwena, Professor of Law at the Centre for Human Rights, Faculty of Law, University of Pretoria, is a peer-reviewed monograph aiming to contribute to the ongoing scholarly conversation in and beyond South Africa about who is African and what is African. It aims to implicate a reductive sameness in the naming of Africans (‘nativism’) by showing its teleology and effects; and offers an alternative understanding of how Africans can be named or can name themselves. The book develops an epistemology for constructing the hermeneutics of Africanness today, long after the primal colonial moment and its debasing racialising ideology. It interrogates the making of Africa in colonial discourses and the making of an African race and African culture(s) and sexuality(ies) in ways that are not just historically conscious but also have a heuristic capacity to contest nativism from the outside as well as from within. The arguments in this book go beyond problematising African identity by addressing an existential gap in theory for explicating African social identity. The book develops an interpretive method – a hermeneutics – for locating and deciphering African identifications in ways that are historically conscious and conjunctural. The hermeneutics look to the present and the future in addition to the past, so that African identifications are not nailed to a mast but remain invested with mobility and the capacity to mutate radically and make new and unexpected beginnings.
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  • 44
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9783837974447 , 9783837974447
    Language: English
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    Keywords: Intersektionalität ; Queer-Theorie ; Rassismus ; Sexualpolitik ; Kapitalismus ; Homophobie ; Deutschland
    Abstract: Anti-racist and queer politics have tentatively converged in the activist agendas, organizing strategies and political discourses of the radical left all over the world. Pejoratively dismissed as »identity politics«, the significance of this cross-pollination of theorizing and political solidarities has yet to be fully countenanced. Even less well understood, coalitions of anti-racist and queer activisms in western Europe have fashioned durable organizations and creative interventions to combat regnant anti-Muslim and anti-migrant racism within mainstream gay and lesbian culture and institutions, just as the latter consolidates and capitalizes on their uneven inclusions into national and international orders. The essays in this volume represent a small snapshot of writers working at this point of convergence between anti-racist and queer politics and scholarship from the context of Germany. Translated for the first time into English, these four writers and texts provide a compelling introduction to what the introductory essay calls »a Berlin chapter of the Queer Intersectional«, that is, an international justice movement conducted in the key of academic analysis and political speech which takes inspiration from and seeks to synthesize the fruitful concoction of anti-racist, queer, feminist and anti-capitalist traditions, movements and theories.With contributions by Judith Butler, Zülfukar Çetin, Sabine Hark, Daniel Hendrickson, Heinz-Jürgen-Voß, Salih Alexander Wolter and Koray Yılmaz-Günay...
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  • 45
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    Durham, NC : Duke University Press | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781478002505
    Language: English
    DDC: 322.209663
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    Keywords: Social & cultural anthropology, ethnography ; Anthropology ; Waste ; Infrastructure ; Citizenship ; Neoliberalism ; Materiality ; Islam
    Abstract: Over the last twenty-five years, garbage infrastructure in Dakar, Senegal, has taken center stage in struggles over government, the value of labor, and the dignity of the working poor. Through strikes and public dumping, Dakar's streets have been periodically inundated with household garbage as the city's trash collectors and ordinary residents protest urban austerity. Often drawing on discourses of Islamic piety, garbage activists have provided a powerful language to critique a neoliberal mode of governing-through-disposability and assert rights to fair labor. In Garbage Citizenship Rosalind Fredericks traces Dakar's volatile trash politics to recalibrate how we understand urban infrastructure by emphasizing its material, social, and affective elements. She shows how labor is a key component of infrastructural systems and how Dakar's residents use infrastructures as a vital tool for forging collective identities and mobilizing political action.
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  • 46
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781138188549 , 9781138188556 , 9781315642239
    Language: English
    DDC: 302.23
    Keywords: Press & journalism ; Media studies ; methodological approach, integrative framing, analysis, television news, TV news ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: methodological approach, integrative framing, analysis, television news, TV news...
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  • 47
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781138068025 , 9781138068032 , 9780429242359
    Language: English
    DDC: 306.095
    Keywords: Psychology ; cross-cultural psychology; cultural diversity; cultural psychology; ethnic minority; globalisation; indigenous psychology; psychology in Asia; psychology in the global south; psychology in the Pacific
    Abstract: Today’s world is more interconnected and interdependent than ever before. Within the context of globalisation and the associated increased contact between diverse groups of people, the psychology of culture is more relevant than ever. Asia-Pacific Perspectives on Intercultural Psychology brings together leading researchers from 11 countries to showcase the innovative, evolving, and diverse approaches that epitomise the development of the psychology of culture across the Asia-Pacific region. The contributors provide a range of examples of how different psychologies of culture can inform engagements with a range of psychological issues. Central to each chapter is the relationship between local cultures and ways of being, and knowledge production practices, imported theories, and methods from the global discipline. It is the resulting tensions and opportunities for dialogue that are central to the further development of intercultural psychology as a diverse scholarly arena. This important work argues the case for a combination of etic and emic approaches to theory, research, and practice in psychology, that this is foundational to the development of intercultural perspectives and more comprehensive understandings of both the universal and local elements of human experience and psychological phenomena today.
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  • 48
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781315647722 , 9781138125124
    Language: English
    DDC: 306.44
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    Keywords: Sprachnorm ; Standardisierung ; Minderheitensprache ; Language: reference & general ; linguistics ; Sociolinguistics ; language standardization ; minority languages ; indigenous languages ; language policy ; language policy and planning ; LPP ; globalization ; sociolinguistics of globalization ; multilingualism ; language advocacy ; language revitalization ; language documentation ; new speakers ; Inuit ; Meänkieli ; Ithsmus Zapotec ; Catalan ; Basque ; Limburgish ; Kven ; Evenki ; isiXhosa ; isiZulu ; James Costa ; Haley De Korne ; Jacqueline Urla ; Estibaliz Amorrortu ; Ane Ortega ; Jone Goirigolzarri ; Diana M. J. Camps ; Bernadette O'Rourke ; Lenore A. Grenoble ; Nadezhda Ja ; Donna Patrick ; Kumiko Murasugi ; Jeela Palluq-Cloutier ; Coleman Donaldson ; Ana Deumert ; Nkululeko Mabandla ; Susan Gal ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: The Open Access version of this book, available at https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9781138125124, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license. This volume addresses a crucial, yet largely unaddressed dimension of minority language standardization, namely how social actors engage with, support, negotiate, resist and even reject such processes. The focus is on social actors rather than language as a means for analysing the complexity and tensions inherent in contemporary standardization processes. By considering the perspectives and actions of people who participate in or are affected by minority language politics, the contributors aim to provide a comparative and nuanced analysis of the complexity and tensions inherent in minority language standardisation processes. Echoing Fasold (1984), this involves a shift in focus from a sociolinguistics of language to a sociolinguistics of people. The book addresses tensions that are born of the renewed or continued need to standardize ‘language’ in the early 21st century across the world. It proposes to go beyond the traditional macro/micro dichotomy by foregrounding the role of actors as they position themselves as users of standard forms of language, oral or written, across sociolinguistic scales. Language policy processes can be seen as practices and ideologies in action and this volume therefore investigates how social actors in a wide range of geographical settings embrace, contribute to, resist and also reject (aspects of) minority language standardization.
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  • 49
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Athabasca University Press | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781771991636 , 9781771991636 , 9781771991650 , 9781771991643
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (334 p.)
    DDC: 306.7620971
    Keywords: BC ; social issues ; prostitution ; mental health ; nimbyism ; accommodation ; neoliberalism ; British Columbia ; homelessness ; Indigenous peoples
    Abstract: Small Canadian cities confront serious social issues as a result of the neoliberal economic restructuring practiced by both federal and provincial governments since the 1980s. Drastic spending reductions and ongoing restraint in social assistance, income supports, and the provision of affordable housing, combined with the offloading of social responsibilities onto municipalities, has contributed to the generalization of social issues once chiefly associated with Canada’s largest urban centres. As the investigations in this volume illustrate, while some communities responded to these issues with inclusionary and progressive actions others were more exclusionary and reactive—revealing forms of discrimination, exclusion, and “othering” in the implementation of practices and policies. Importantly, however their investigations reveal a broad range of responses to the social issues they face. No matter the process and results of the proposed solutions, what the contributors uncovered were distinctive attributes of the small city as it struggles to confront increasingly complex social issues. If local governments accept a social agenda as part of its responsibilities, the contributors to 〈em〉Small Cities, Big Issues〈/em〉 believe that small cities can succeed in reconceiving community based on the ideals of acceptance, accommodation, and inclusion.
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  • 50
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Amsterdam University Press | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9789462983755
    Language: English
    DDC: 303.4840944
    Keywords: Social & cultural history ; Political structure & processes ; Politics & government ; History ; Social History ; Political Science ; Political Process ; Political Science
    Abstract: Much as in other locations around the world, civil uprising, particularly rooted in the activism of young people and students, plagued France during May of 1968. Massive strikes and occupations succeeded in paralysing France’s economy and bringing the country to the verge of a leftist revolution. This book studies the life trajectories of many ordinary protestors during the period, using statistics andpersonal narratives to analyse how this activism arose, its impact on people’s personal and professional lives, and its transmission through familial generations.
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  • 51
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Intellect | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781783208869
    Language: English
    DDC: 302.23094
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    Keywords: Medienpolitik ; Governance ; Media studies ; TV & society ; Business ethics & social responsibility ; Media, information & communication industries ; Europa ; new technology ; consumption ; international communication ; media regulation ; european media ; media governance ; media policy
    Abstract: Comparative Media Policy, Regulation and Governance in Europe - Unpacking the Policy Cycle represents the continuation and further development of a long tradition of media policy books, focusing on the development of media structures and media policy within Europe. It provides a comprehensive overview of the current European media in a period of more or less disruptive transformation. It maps the full scope of contemporary media policy and industry activities while also assessing the impact of new technologies and radical changes in distribution and consumption on media practices, organisations and strategies. Dealing with a good selection of critical issues in comparative media policy, regulation and governance, the book combines a critical assessment of media systems with a thematic approach. It starts out with the state of affairs at the level of media platforms, approaching these from a functional perspective, i.e. opinion and debate, news provision and entertainment. The book is both an academic book and a text book, as well as a source providing good practices for steering media policy, international communication and the media landscape across Europe.
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  • 52
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar][Verlag nicht ermittelbar] | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781351205757
    Language: English
    DDC: 303.6094
    Keywords: International relations ; Political Science ; International Relations
    Abstract: After the multidimensional financial crisis of 2008, the member states of the Eurozone imposed a set of economic policies to save their economies. Socially unpopular cuts contributed to the occurrence of violent movements that both opposed austerity policies and created animosity towards the politicians who implemented them. Combining qualitative and quantitative comparative analyses from anti-austerity movements in 14 Eurozone states from 2007 to 2015, Joanna Rak develops an original typology of patterns of a culture of political violence to explain why some anti-austerity movements turned to violence and others did not, despite having shared goals and political values. She uncovers the very nature of the differences and similarities between cultures of political violence, identifies their sources, and determines their differing results. Simultaneously, she opens a discussion on the exploratory and explanatory utility of the category of a culture of political violence in the Social Sciences. Theorizing Cultures of Political Violence in Times of Austerity casts new light on the scholarly debate on cultures of political violence and anti-austerity violent behavior, making it a compelling read for scholars of political sociology, political behavior, comparative politics, European politics, and sociology.
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  • 53
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    Columbus, OH : The Ohio State University Press | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9780814213780 , 9780814254950
    Language: English
    DDC: 303.372
    Keywords: Black & Asian studies ; History ; 20th century ; 21st century ; novels ; ethnic minorities ; black studies ; colonialism ; latin america ; USA ; literary studies
    Abstract: Most importantly, the book shows how literature constitutes an alternative public sphere for Black people. In a society largely controlled by white supremacist actors and institutions, Black authors have conjured fiction into a space where hard questions can be asked and answered and where the work of combatting collective, racist suppression can occur without replicating oppressive hierarchies. Intimate Antagonisms uncovers a key theme in Black fiction and argues that literature itself is a vital institutional site within Black life. Through the examination of intimate conflicts in a wide array of twentieth- and twenty-first-century novels, Blake demonstrates the centrality of intraracial relations to the complexity and vision of Black social movements and liberation struggles and the power and promise of Black narrative in reshaping struggle.
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  • 54
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar][Verlag nicht ermittelbar] | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781474430333 , 9781474430357
    Language: English
    DDC: 306.0951
    Keywords: China ; Media and Communications ; Chinese ; cyberculture ; Lau ; participatory ; stardom ; transnational
    Abstract: As Chinese performers have become more visible on global screens, their professional images - once the preserve of studios and agents - have been increasingly relayed and reworked by film fans. Web technology has made searching, poaching, editing, posting and sharing texts significantly easier, and by using a variety of seamless and innovative methods a new mode of personality construction has been developed. With case studies of high-profile stars like Jet Li, Jackie Chan and Donnie Yen, this ground-breaking book examines transnational Chinese stardom as a Web-based phenomenon, and as an outcome of the participatory practices of cyber fans.
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  • 55
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Amsterdam University Press | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9789462985674 , 9789048536825
    Language: English
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    Keywords: Brauch ; Kulturerbe ; Soziokultureller Wandel ; Idealisierung ; Tourismus ; Social & cultural anthropology, ethnography ; China ; Social Science ; Anthropology ; Cultural & Social
    Abstract: The drums beat, an old man in a grand robe mutters incantations and three brides on horseback led by their grooms on foot proceed to the Naxi Wedding Courtyard, accompanied, watched and photographed the whole way by tourists, who have bought tickets for the privilege. The traditional wedding ceremonies are performed for the ethnic tourism industry in Lijiang, a World Heritage town in southwest China. This book examines how heritage interacts with social-cultural changes and how individuals perform and negotiate their identities through daily practices that include tourism, on the one hand, and the performance of ethnicity on the other. The wedding performances in Lijiang not only serve as a heritage 'product' but show how the heritage and tourism industry helps to shape people's values, dreams and expectations. This book also explores the rise of 'romantic consumerism' in contemporary China. Chinese dissatisfaction with the urban mundane leads to romanticized interests in practices and people deemed to be natural, ethnic, spiritual and aesthetic, and a search for tradition and authenticity. But what, exactly, are tradition and authenticity, and what happens to them when they are turned into performance?...
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  • 56
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : transcript Verlag | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9783839439340 , 9783839439340
    Language: English
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    Keywords: Kind ; Computerspiel ; Jugendschutz ; Medienkompetenz ; Medienwirkungsforschung ; Age groups: children ; Deutschland ; Dänemark ; Social Science ; Children's Studies
    Abstract: The same computer games are played by youths all over the world, and worldwide games become matters of concern in relation to children: worries rise about addiction, violence, education, time, and economy. Yet, these concerns vary depending upon where they are situated: in families, legal contexts, industry or science. They also play out differently across countries and cultures. This situated nature of computer game concerns is generally neglected. Not in this book: It gives a detailed mosaic of the complex and multiple everyday realities of computer game concerns in relation to children, as they are variably situated throughout society and across cultures.
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    Cham : Springer Nature | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9783319746968 , 9783319746968
    Language: English
    DDC: 304.8
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    Keywords: Protestbewegung ; Protest ; Migrationspolitik ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Development studies ; Protest mobilization and outcome ; Political participation ; Emotions and social ties ; Deportation nation ; Refugees ; Pro-migrant protest ; Anti-migrant protest ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Protest mobilization and outcome; Political participation; Emotions and social ties; Deportation nation; Refugees; Pro-migrant protest; Anti-migrant protest...
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  • 58
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781315474052 , 9781138202399
    Language: English
    DDC: 306.76609
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Homosexuellenbewegung ; LGBT ; Politischer Protest ; Gleichstellung ; Society & culture: general ; Politics & government ; Political structure & processes ; Social Movements ; LGBT Politics ; Pride Movement ; Pride Parade ; Comparative Politics ; European Politics ; Sexuality Studies ; Social Movement Theory ; Party Politics ; Protest ; Civil Society ; New Social Movements ; Ronald Holzhacker ; Mattias Wahlström ; Magnus Wennerhag
    Abstract: The Open Access version of this book, available at http://www.tandfebooks.com/doi/view/10.4324/9781315474052, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license Today, Pride parades are staged in countries and localities across the globe, providing the most visible manifestations of lesbian, gay, bisexual, trans, queer and intersex movements and politics. Pride Parades and LGBT Movements contributes to a better understanding of LGBT protest dynamics through a comparative study of eleven Pride parades in seven European countries – Czech Republic, Italy, Netherlands, Poland, Sweden, Switzerland, the UK – and Mexico. Peterson, Wahlström and Wennerhag uncover the dynamics producing similarities and differences between Pride parades, using unique data from surveys of Pride participants and qualitative interviews with parade organizers and key LGBT activists. In addition to outlining the histories of Pride in the respective countries, the authors explore how the different political and cultural contexts influence: Who participates, in terms of socio-demographic characteristics and political orientations; what Pride parades mean for their participants; how participants were mobilized; how Pride organizers relate to allies and what strategies they employ for their performances of Pride. This book will be of interest to political scientists and sociologists with an interest in LGBT studies, social movements, comparative politics and political behavior and participation.
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    Durham, NC : Duke University Press | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781478004301
    Language: English
    DDC: 364.4
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    Keywords: Körper ; Sicherheitspolitik ; Sicherheit ; Technologie ; Biometrie ; Grenzpolizeiliche Kontrolle ; Physical anthropology ; Anthropology ; Body ; Evidence ; Anthropology of Security ; Surveillance ; Forensic Anthropology ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: From biometrics to predictive policing, contemporary security relies on sophisticated scientific evidence-gathering and knowledge-making focused on the human body. Bringing together new anthropological perspectives on the complexities of security in the present moment, the contributors to Bodies as Evidence reveal how bodies have become critical sources of evidence that is organized and deployed to classify, recognize, and manage human life. Through global case studies that explore biometric identification, border control, forensics, predictive policing, and counterterrorism, the contributors show how security discourses and practices that target the body contribute to new configurations of knowledge and power. At the same time, margins of error, unreliable technologies, and a growing suspicion of scientific evidence in a “post-truth” era contribute to growing insecurity, especially among marginalized populations.
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  • 60
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781138068032 , 9780429242359
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (22 p.)
    DDC: 306.095
    Keywords: Psychology ; cross-cultural psychology; cultural diversity; cultural psychology; ethnic minority; globalisation; indigenous psychology; psychology in Asia; psychology in the global south; psychology in the Pacific
    Abstract: Today’s world is more interconnected and interdependent than ever before. Within the context of globalisation and the associated increased contact between diverse groups of people, the psychology of culture is more relevant than ever. Asia-Pacific Perspectives on Intercultural Psychology brings together leading researchers from 11 countries to showcase the innovative, evolving, and diverse approaches that epitomise the development of the psychology of culture across the Asia-Pacific region. The contributors provide a range of examples of how different psychologies of culture can inform engagements with a range of psychological issues. Central to each chapter is the relationship between local cultures and ways of being, and knowledge production practices, imported theories, and methods from the global discipline. It is the resulting tensions and opportunities for dialogue that are central to the further development of intercultural psychology as a diverse scholarly arena. This important work argues the case for a combination of etic and emic approaches to theory, research, and practice in psychology, that this is foundational to the development of intercultural perspectives and more comprehensive understandings of both the universal and local elements of human experience and psychological phenomena today.
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 61
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781315406749 , 9781138222847 , 9780367460167 , 9781315406749 , 9781138400214
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (222 p.)
    DDC: 306.766096
    Keywords: LGBT ; Soziale Situation ; Aktivismus ; Homosexueller ; Homosexualität ; Society & culture: general ; Sociology ; Gender studies, gender groups ; Afrika ; Abisola Balogun;Cheryl Stobie;Kate Smith;Paul Bissell;Taiwo Adetunji Osinubi;Velile Vilane ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: African sexualities are dynamic, multi-faceted and resilient. However, people with non-heterosexual sexualities and gender variant identities are often involved in struggles for survival, self-definition, and erotic rights. Queer in Africa forms an entry point for understanding the vulnerabilities of queer Africans as shaped by social, cultural and political processes, aiming to provide innovative insights about contentious disagreements over their lives. The volume mediates Southern and Northern scholarship, directing attention toward African-centred beliefs made accessible to a wide audience. Key concerns such as identity construction and the intersections between different social forces (such as nationalist traditionalism and sexualities) are addressed via engaging chapters; some empirically based and others providing critical cultural analysis. Highly interdisciplinary in nature, Queer in Africa provides a key resource for students, academics, and activists concerned with the international support of sex and gender diversity. It will appeal to those interested in fields such as anthropology, film studies, literary studies, political science, public health, sociology, and socio-legal studies.
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  • 62
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781315177274
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (22 p.)
    Additional Information: Enthalten in Doing Excellent Social Research with Documents
    DDC: 300.721
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    Keywords: Qualitative Sozialforschung ; Dokument ; Textanalyse ; Research & information: general ; Society & culture: general ; elicitation interviews ; visual methods ; author ; meaning ; narrative analysis ; elicitation interviews ; visual methods ; author ; meaning ; narrative analysis ; Climate change (general concept) ; El Niño–Southern Oscillation ; Weather forecasting
    Abstract: Elicitation interviews are where participants are either shown items or asked to bring items to the interview in order to shape the direction of the conversation. This approach is often referred to as being part of ‘visual methods’. The chapter focuses in particular on when participants are asked to either bring everyday documents, such as photographs, or when they are asked to create a new document, with both sources serving as a ‘topic guide’ during interviews, which are directed by the participant. The advantage of this method over many documentary analysis methods is the presence of the author and the ability for the researcher to ask the author questions. This allows us to more easily establish meaning than in participant-absent documentary analysis. A detailed case study is presented of the research that aimed to understand health behaviours, such as smoking and drinking alcohol, during pregnancy. Ten women from deprived areas living on low incomes took part in elicitation interviews. Techniques of elicitation included life-history timelining (drawing a timeline of their life), collaging or using a paper template with thought bubbles to describe what it was like being pregnant, and sandboxing (that is, creating an image or scene using sand and a range of everyday items). Data was analysed using a narrative analysis, which is used to consider change over time. Guidance is provided on how to undertake narrative analysis. The findings highlighted a wide range of barriers and facilitators to abstain from alcohol and smoking during pregnancy, which were related to life circumstances. The key challenges of using such a method, including the ethical implications, are discussed. An exercise with additional data is provided to consolidate learning.
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781315270005 , 9781351980777 , 9781315270005 , 9780367372286 , 9781138283800
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (238 p.)
    DDC: 303.372
    Keywords: Anarchy ; A Theory of Justice ; capital ; consequences ; cronyism ; David Miller ; desert ; desert-based theory of justice ; distributive justice ; economic justice ; egalitarianism ; equality ; equal opportunity ; essentialism ; George Sher ; inheritance tax ; intuition ; John Rawls ; Justice and the Meritocratic State ; justice ; libertarianism ; liberty ; meritocracy ; meritocratic public policy ; nepotism ; personal identity ; political philosophy ; public policy ; Robert Nozick ; State, and Utopia
    Abstract: Like American politics, the academic debate over justice is polarized, with almost all theories of justice falling within one of two traditions: egalitarianism and libertarianism. This book provides an alternative to the partisan standoff by focusing not on equality or liberty, but on the idea that we should give people the things that they deserve.  Mulligan sets forth a theory of economic justice—meritocracy—which rests upon a desert principle and is distinctive from existing work in two ways. First, meritocracy is grounded in empirical research on how human beings think, intuitively, about justice. Research in social psychology and experimental economics reveals that people simply don’t think that social goods should be distributed equally, nor do they dismiss the idea of social justice. Across ideological and cultural lines, people believe that rewards should reflect merit. Second, the book discusses hot-button political issues and makes concrete policy recommendations. These issues include anti-meritocratic bias against women and racial minorities and the United States’ widening economic inequality. Justice and the Meritocratic State offers a new theory of justice and provides solutions to our most vexing social and economic problems. It will be of keen interest to philosophers, economists, and political theorists.
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : transcript Verlag | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9783839439234
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (232 p.)
    DDC: 390
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    Keywords: Misstrauen ; Interaktion ; social anthropology ; trust ; politics ; society ; crisis ; cultural theory ; cultural studies ; cultural anthropology ; culture ; sociology ; ethnology ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Scholars have long seen trust as a foundational social good. We therefore have ample studies on building trust in free markets, on cultivating trust in the state, and on rebuilding trust through civil society. The contributors to this volume, instead, take a step back. They ask: Can mistrust ever be more than the flip side of trust, more than the sign of an absence or failure? By looking ethnographically at what a variety of actors actually do when they express mistrust, this volume offers a richly empirical trove of the social life of mistrust across a range of settings.
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    Oakland : University of California Press | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9780520299733
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (260 p.)
    DDC: 305.697095150903
    Keywords: History ; Asian history ; Tibetan Muslims ; Tibet ; China ; Himalayas ; Boundaries ; Transnational ; Diaspora ; Lhasa
    Abstract: "Islamic Shangri-La transports readers into the heart of the Himalayas by tracing the rise of the Tibetan Muslim (Khache) community from the early 17th century to the present. Over the past four centuries, the Tibetan Muslims advised several Dalai Lamas, contributed to Tibetan music and literature, and engaged in transregional trade with many of Tibet’s neighbors. Deftly blending contemporary media accounts and interviews with archival documents, this book brings the frustrations and hopes of Tibetan Muslims, and thus of Tibet, to life. Less a history of religion than a history of the Himalayas, the book explores the eddying currents of peoples and states generally excluded from traditional histories of Asia. Its focus on the Tibetan Muslims’ multifaceted role in Tibetan society highlights Tibet’s broader inter-Asian positioning and delves into the intertwined relationship between Tibet and Nepal, Kashmir, and other Himalayan states. The story of the Tibetan Muslims provides a new perspective on a history we thought we knew quite well. Illuminating their positioning within the dynamics of Asian state formation with a particular emphasis on the dramatic events of early to mid-20th century, the book opens an unparalleled examination of the long shadows of Tibet’s past on today’s Asia."...
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781138485877
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (300 p.)
    DDC: 303.49
    Keywords: Humanities ; future ; discipline of anticipation ; futures literacy ; research ; unesco ; Case study ; Collective intelligence ; Manabí Province
    Abstract: People are using the future to search for better ways to achieve sustainability, inclusiveness, prosperity, well-being and peace. In addition, the way the future is understood and used is changing in almost all domains, from social science to daily life. This book presents the results of significant research undertaken by UNESCO with a number of partners to detect and define the theory and practice of anticipation around the world today. It uses the concept of ‘Futures Literacy’ as a tool to define the understanding of anticipatory systems and processes – also known as the Discipline of Anticipation. This innovative title explores: •• new topics such as Futures Literacy and the Discipline of Anticipation; •• the evidence collected from over 30 Futures Literacy Laboratories and presented in 14 full case studies; •• the need and opportunity for significant innovation in human decision-making systems. This book will be of great interest to scholars, researchers, policy-makers and students, as well as activists working on sustainability issues and innovation, future studies and anticipation studies.
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9780367479022
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (182 p.)
    DDC: 306.85
    Keywords: Society & culture: general ; Sociology ; Family Relations
    Abstract: This book offers a synthesis of social science and evolutionary approaches to the study of intergenerational relations, using biological, psychological and sociological factors to develop a single framework for understanding why kin help one another across generations. With attention to both biological family relations as well as in-law and step-relations, it provides an overview of existing studies centred on intergenerational relations – particularly grandparenting – that incorporate social science and evolutionary family theories. This evolutionary social science approach to intergenerational family relations goes well beyond the traditional nature versus nurture distinction. As such, it will appeal to scholars across a range of disciplines with interests in relations of kinship, the lifecourse and the sociology of the family.
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    Durham : Duke University Press | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9780822371847 , 9780822370727
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (233 p.)
    DDC: 305.8
    Keywords: Social & cultural anthropology, ethnography ; awareness ; philosophy ; ontology ; race ; race identity ; racism ; political aspects ; nihilism ; blacks ; Free Negro ; Humanism ; Martin Heidegger ; Metaphysics ; Negro
    Abstract: In Ontological Terror Calvin L. Warren intervenes in Afro-pessimism, Heideggerian metaphysics, and black humanist philosophy by positing that the "Negro question" is intimately imbricated with questions of Being. Warren uses the figure of the antebellum free black as a philosophical paradigm for thinking through the tensions between blackness and Being. He illustrates how blacks embody a metaphysical nothing. This nothingness serves as a destabilizing presence and force as well as that which whiteness defines itself against. Thus, the function of blackness as giving form to nothing presents a terrifying problem for whites: they need blacks to affirm their existence, even as they despise the nothingness they represent. By pointing out how all humanism is based on investing blackness with nonbeing—a logic which reproduces antiblack violence and precludes any realization of equality, justice, and recognition for blacks—Warren urges the removal of the human from its metaphysical pedestal and the exploration of ways of existing that are not predicated on a grounding in being.
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781351205757 , 9781351205740 , 9780367666422 , 9781351205757 , 9780815383604
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (206 p.)
    DDC: 303.6094
    Keywords: Politics & government ; Society & culture: general ; Alice Mattoni ; Anti-austerity Movements ; Comparative Politics ; Contentious Politics ; Democratization ; Donatella della Porta ; European Politics ; Eurozone ; Karl-Dieter Opp ; Political Behavior ; Political Culture ; Political Mobilization ; Political Participation ; Political Sociology ; Political Violence ; Protest Movement ; Social Movements
    Abstract: After the multidimensional financial crisis of 2008, the member states of the Eurozone imposed a set of economic policies to save their economies. Socially unpopular cuts contributed to the occurrence of violent movements that both opposed austerity policies and created animosity towards the politicians who implemented them. Combining qualitative and quantitative comparative analyses from anti-austerity movements in 14 Eurozone states from 2007 to 2015, Joanna Rak develops an original typology of patterns of a culture of political violence to explain why some anti-austerity movements turned to violence and others did not, despite having shared goals and political values. She uncovers the very nature of the differences and similarities between cultures of political violence, identifies their sources, and determines their differing results. Simultaneously, she opens a discussion on the exploratory and explanatory utility of the category of a culture of political violence in the Social Sciences. Theorizing Cultures of Political Violence in Times of Austerity casts new light on the scholarly debate on cultures of political violence and anti-austerity violent behavior, making it a compelling read for scholars of political sociology, political behavior, comparative politics, European politics, and sociology.
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781789230406 , 9781789230413
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (122 p.)
    DDC: 305.8
    Keywords: Humanities ; Social Sciences ; Society and Culture ; Social Sciences and Humanities
    Abstract: This book is a wonderful celebration of culture and identity, especially from the cultural lens of the various authors' nation of origin. Culture is viewed as a collective programming of the mind and is at times compared to an onion?the more you peel off the layers, the more you get to learn about the values, beliefs, and norms of the respective societies. As complex as the onion diagram is, and it gives the possibilities of tears due to its complexity, a great understanding is critical to interact and communicate effectively. It is a unique tribute to the many scholars who have embarked on this journey of exploring culture and how identity is defined. It is an intellectual discourse that could act as a springboard for many more experiments to be conducted around the world, more specifically the multidimensional aspects of culture and identity. Other interesting elements in this book are the many historical details and the abundance of insightful illustrations.
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781789844511 , 9781789844504
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (176 p.)
    DDC: 302.35
    Keywords: Business Administration ; Social Sciences and Humanities ; Organizational Behavior Management ; Management and Economics ; Business
    Abstract: It is stated that the concept of organizational culture reveals that the behavior of people in organizations is highly influenced by the established attitudes and values of their members, and objective characteristics of organizational culture are everything that exists regardless of its members' thoughts. A lot of researchers of organizational culture continue to look for answers about these relationships. Thus, organizational culture is a phenomenon that constantly receives both researchers' and practitioners' attention. This book supplies the reader with a comprehensive overview of the latest results of studies carried out by scientists from different countries. A lot of attention is given to role of national cultures, organizational culture as a determinant of competitiveness, organizational structures, model of culture for innovation, transformational leadership, leadership competencies, project activity etc.
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    Chapel Hill : The University of North Carolina Press | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781469646398 , 9781469646381 , 9781469666105 , 9781469646374
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (328 p.)
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Lumbee ; Indigenous peoples ; Social & cultural history ; Local history ; Social & cultural anthropology, ethnography ; History of the Americas ; North Carolina ; American Indians and self-determination ; American Indian survival ; American Indians in the Colonial Period ; American Indians in the American Revolution ; American Indian Removal ; American Indians in the Civil War ; American Indian Resistance ; American Indians in Reconstruction ; American Indians and segregation ; American Indians in World War II ; American Indians and civil rights ; the War on Drugs ; Lumbee Indians of North Carolina ; American Indians in the South ; the Native South ; Southern History since the Civil War ; History of the New South ; North Carolina history ; civil rights in North Carolina ; Civil War in North Carolina ; Reconstruction in North Carolina ; segregation in North Carolina
    Abstract: Jamestown, the Lost Colony of Roanoke, and Plymouth Rock are central to America's mythic origin stories. Then, we are told, the main characters--the "friendly" Native Americans who met the settlers--disappeared. But the history of the Lumbee Tribe of North Carolina demands that we tell a different story. As the largest tribe east of the Mississippi and one of the largest in the country, the Lumbees have survived in their original homelands, maintaining a distinct identity as Indians in a biracial South. In this passionately written, sweeping work of history, Malinda Maynor Lowery narrates the Lumbees' extraordinary story as never before. The Lumbees' journey as a people sheds new light on America's defining moments, from the first encounters with Europeans to the present day. How and why did the Lumbees both fight to establish the United States and resist the encroachments of its government? How have they not just survived, but thrived, through Civil War, Jim Crow, the civil rights movement, and the war on drugs, to ultimately establish their own constitutional government in the twenty-first century? Their fight for full federal acknowledgment continues to this day, while the Lumbee people's struggle for justice and self-determination continues to transform our view of the American experience. Readers of this book will never see Native American history the same way.
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    London : Bloomsbury Academic | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781350222861 , 9781783604562 , 9781783604555 , 9781783601332 , 9781783601325 , 9781783601349 , 9781783601356 , 9781783601363 , 9781848139695 , 9781848139688 , 9781848139671 , 9781848139664 , 9781780324746 , 9781780329970 , 9781783600014 , 9781783600007 , 9781780329994 , 9781780329987 , 9781783601158 , 9781783601127 , 9781783601134 , 9781783601141 , 9781783601165 , 9781780321462 , 9781848134607 , 9781848134584 , 9781848134591 , 9781780321479 , 9781848136090 , 9781780326542 , 9781848134942 , 9781780326191 , 9781848134980 , 9781780326214 , 9781780323091 , 9781848135406 , 9781780320793 , 9781780325828 , 9781848134614 , 9781848136281 , 9781780326115 , 9781848138360 , 9781848138377 , 9781848138391 , 9781848138384 , 9781780324180 , 9781783602469 , 9781783602438 , 9781783602476 , 9781783602445 , 9781783602452 , 9781783603695 , 9781783603718 , 9781783603732 , 9781783603701 , 9781783603725 , 9781848136397 , 9781780322445 , 9781842776391 , 9781842776384 , 9781848131309 , 9781780327792 , 9781848136564 , 9781780321059 , 9781780321042 , 9781780323862 , 9781848137240 , 9781780326993 , 9781780323831 , 9781780323824 , 9781780323848 , 9781780323855 , 9781848137868 , 9781780327266 , 9781783604579 , 9781783604548 , 9781783604531 , 9781780323466 , 9781780323459 , 9781780323480 , 9781780323497 , 9781780323473 , 9781780323114 , 9781780323138 , 9781780323107 , 9781780323121 , 9781780324203 , 9781780327310 , 9781848137981 , 9781848137936 , 9781780327297 , 9781848135017 , 9781780326245
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (288 p.)
    Series Statement: African Arguments
    DDC: 330.96
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1990-2012 ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Drogenhandel ; Protestbewegung ; Politischer Wandel ; Erdölproduktion ; Erdölwirtschaft ; Politischer Konflikt ; Außenwirtschaftspolitik ; Internationale Finanzpolitik ; Debt Management ; Soziale Situation ; Kakaobaum ; Exportgut ; Cashcrops ; Fairer Handel ; Politische Reform ; Elite ; Armut ; Soziale Wahrnehmung ; Soziale Ungleichheit ; Landnahme ; Agrobusiness ; Lebensmittelindustrie ; Development economics & emerging economies ; Development studies ; Taxation ; Afrika ; Subsaharisches Afrika ; China ; Westafrika ; Demokratische Republik Kongo ; Entwicklungsländer ; Adair Turner ; Africa:Why Economists Get It Wrong ; african arguments ; Andrew Brooks ; Between Debt and the Devil ; Can Democracy Survive Global Capitalism? ; corruption ; Doughnut Economics ; Ebenezer Obadare ; Ebola ; extraction industry ; good governance ; international development ; Kate Raworth ; Mariana Mazzucato ; Morten Jerven ; Pablo Yanguas ; Paul Richards ; Pentecostal Republic ; policy reform ; Robert Kuttner ; social justice ; tax evasion ; taxation ; The End of Development ; The Looting Machine ; The Value of Everything ; Tom Burgis ; Why We Lie About Aid ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Taxation has been seen as the domain of charisma-free accountants, lawyers and number crunchers – an unlikely place to encounter big societal questions about democracy, equity or good governance. Yet it is exactly these issues that pervade conversations about taxation among policymakers, tax collectors, civil society activists, journalists and foreign aid donors in Africa today. Tax has become viewed as central to African development. Written by leading international experts, Taxing Africa offers a cutting-edge analysis on all aspects of the continent’s tax regime, displaying the crucial role such arrangements have on attempts to create social justice and push economic advancement. From tax evasion by multinational corporations and African elites to how ordinary people navigate complex webs of ‘informal’ local taxation, the book examines the potential for reform, and how space might be created for enabling locally-led strategies. The eBook editions of this book are available open access under a CC BY-NC 3.0 licence on bloomsburycollections.com.
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781138188549 , 9781138188556
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (31 p.)
    DDC: 302.23
    Keywords: Press & journalism ; Media studies ; methodological approach, integrative framing, analysis, television news, TV news ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: This chapter lays out a set of procedures to investigate visual and verbal frames in news packages with an integrated approach. It provides an updated literature review on how audiovisual analyses can be conducted, reveals strengths and weaknesses of existing approaches, and adapts this advice to the necessities of visual news framing analyses. With a focus on issue framing, researchers will be guided through all the stages of the process from data collection to data analysis. Practical questions will be addressed, such as those concerning the unit of analysis, the preparation of the material, and strategies for frame identification and analysis. The chapter provides specific advice about how the interplay between verbal and visual frames in a news package can be measured in quantitative studies. All steps will be exemplified using a news package. The step-by-step delineation of a methodological approach to integrative framing analysis proposed here aims to spur more integrative studies and, through this, enhance our understanding of how journalists and their editors frame issues.
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    London : University of Westminster Press | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781912656165
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (314 p.)
    DDC: 302.23
    Keywords: Popular culture ; Media studies ; Social issues & processes ; Public opinion & polls ; Propaganda ; Press & journalism ; propaganda model ; media bias ; Herman and Chomsky ; filters ; democracy ; corporate control
    Abstract: "Thirty years after Chomsky and Herman elaborated the Propaganda Model this title aims to introduce a new generation of readers to it. It presents cutting-edge research demonstrating the model’s general validity as well as new attempts – in the light of digital media and 21st century politics – to critically update, expand, and refine it. International researchers thus analyse the continuities and new developments in media Environments throughout various regions of the world. Part I addresses the theoretical and methodological dimensions of the PM beginning with an interview with Edward Herman on the model itself. Part II reflects on propaganda as a concept and practice within new mediated digital communications systems and interfaces. Applications of the Propaganda Model are featured in Part III notably new forms of media and content not previously analysed within it: the entertainment industries through the analysis of television, professional sports, Hollywood movies and videogames using quantitative and qualitative research methods. The last section presents case studies of corporate media and reporting practices as reflections of elite power. An extensive re-visioning of the PM this book concludes by identifying the fundamental dimensions of the model, the key modifications and expansions that are suggested—such as the inclusion of new filters—whilst assessing the model’s overall value for conducting research in different geographical contexts and media systems and products."...
    URL: Volltext  (Kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781315146348 , 9781351379960 , 9780415835190 , 9780415835183 , 9781315146348
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (178 p.)
    DDC: 306.44
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    Keywords: Englisch ; Witz ; Humor ; Sprache ; Social Media ; linguistics ; Delia Chiaro ; disaster jokes ; hashtag humour ; humour in television ; language of jokes ; political humour ; social networks ; verbal humour ; viral emails ; Youtube videos
    Abstract: In this accessible book, Delia Chiaro provides a fresh overview of the language of jokes in a globalized and digitalized world. The book shows how, while on the one hand the lingua-cultural nuts and bolts of jokes have remained unchanged over time, on the other, the time-space compression brought about by modern technology has generated new settings and new ways of joking and playing with language. The Language of Jokes in the Digital Age covers a wide range of settings from social networks, e-mails and memes, to more traditional fields of film and TV (especially sitcoms and game shows) and advertising. Chiaro’s consideration of the increasingly virtual context of jokes delights with both up-to-date examples and frequent reference to the most central theories of comedy. This lively book will be essential reading for any student or researcher working in the area of language and humour and will be of interest to those in language and media and sociolinguistics.
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    Amsterdam : Amsterdam University Press | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9789462983755
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (341 p.)
    DDC: 303.4840944
    Keywords: Political structure & processes ; Society & culture: general ; May '68; Political crisis; Activism; Militantism; Heritage; Familial transmission of activism
    Abstract: Much as in other locations around the world, civil uprising, particularly rooted in the activism of young people and students, plagued France during May of 1968. Massive strikes and occupations succeeded in paralysing France’s economy and bringing the country to the verge of a leftist revolution. This book studies the life trajectories of many ordinary protestors during the period, using statistics andpersonal narratives to analyse how this activism arose, its impact on people’s personal and professional lives, and its transmission through familial generations.
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    ISBN: 9781108235525 , 9781108415958
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (344 p.)
    DDC: 306.85
    Keywords: Society & culture: general ; family ; inequeality ; Europe ; America ; relationships ; familystructure ; economic inequality ; Cohabitation ; Single parent ; United States
    Abstract: Across the Americas and Europe, the family has changed and marriage is in retreat. To answer the question of what's driving these changes and how they impact social and economic inequality, progressives have typically focused on the economic causes of changing family structures, whereas conservatives tend to stress cultural and policy roots. In this illuminating book, an international group of scholars revisit these issues, offering competing and contrasting perspectives from left, center, and right, while also adding a third layer of analysis: namely, the role of gender - changes in women's roles, male employment patterns, and gendered family responsibilities - in driving family change across three continents. Unequal Family Lives: Causes and Consequences in Europe and the Americas adds richness and depth to our understanding of the relationship between family and economics in the United States, Europe, and Latin America. This title is also available as Open Access.
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    Cape Town : UCT Press | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781775822387 , 9781775822257
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (256 p.)
    DDC: 305.800968
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1818-2018 ; Tembu ; Stamm ; Häuptling ; Regierung ; Politik ; Südafrika ; Provinz Ostkap
    Abstract: In 1852 Sir George Cathcart pronounced that the amaTshatshu chieftaincy no longer existed: “I have broken and banished the tribe”, he boasted. This deeply researched book, at once clear-sighted and moving, traces the consequences of this proscription to the present day. In the course of a detailed examination of 200 years of this Thembu chieftaincy, Mager and Velelo illuminate a number of large and pressing themes in South African history. These include the contested meanings of chieftaincy and ethnicity; the complex politics and violence of settler colonialism and apartheid-era Bantustans and their consequences in the present day, and the meaning of land and land restitution in the context of the continuing neglect of rural populations. In 2013 the Tshatshu chieftaincy was finally restored and its new incumbent installed in a powerful ceremony, but with history weighing so heavily on this story, it seems unlikely that this is the final chapter.’ – Megan Vaughan, University College of London ‘The authors recognise that they are differently positioned in relation to this history and that while they belong in the story, it does not belong to them. They pose pertinent questions for political reform and gender relations: Can institutions which have been tainted by a hostile past be harmonised with the Constitution and the Bill of Rights that are the fundamental guides for South Africa’s democracy? How these and other questions are handled throughout the book is impressive.’ – Professor Luvuyo Wotshela, University of Fort Hare...
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781138038660
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (194 p.)
    DDC: 300.721
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    Keywords: Qualitative Sozialforschung ; Dokument ; Textanalyse ; Research & information: general ; Society & culture: general ; written content and images ; documents ; society ; social research ; data
    Abstract: In today’s society we increasingly create and consume written content and images. This includes a range of sources, from social media posts to records held within organisations, and everything in between, including news articles, blogs, shopping lists and official government documents. Critically reading these ‘documents’ can help us to understand a huge amount about society. Doing Excellent Social Research with Documents includes guidance on how to ‘read between the lines’, and provides an overview of six research projects which use documents as data.
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Open Book Publishers | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781783743339 , 9781783743353
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (380 p.)
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    Keywords: Mobilität ; Globalisierung ; Mittelasien ; Kaukasusländer ; translocality ; Area Studies ; globalization ; locality ; cross‐regional networks ; Central Asia ; Caucasus
    Abstract: This collection brings together a variety of anthropological, historical and sociological case studies from Central Asia and the Caucasus to examine the concept of translocality. The chapters scrutinize the capacity of translocality to describe, in new ways, the multiple mobilities, exchange practices and globalizing processes that link places, people and institutions in Central Asia and the Caucasus with others in Russia, China and the United Arab Emirates. Illuminating translocality as a productive concept for studying cross‐regional connectivities and networks, this volume is an important contribution to a lively field of academic discourse. Following new directions in Area Studies, the chapters aim to overcome ‘territorial containers’ such as the nation‐state or local community, and instead emphasize the significance of processes of translation and negotiation for understanding how meaningful localities emerge beyond conventional boundaries. Structured by the four themes ‘crossing boundaries’, ‘travelling ideas’, ‘social and economic movements’ and ‘pious endeavours’, this volume proposes three conceptual approaches to translocality: firstly, to trace how it is embodied, narrated, virtualized or institutionalized within or in reference to physical or imagined localities; secondly, to understand locality as a relational concept rather than a geographically bounded unit; and thirdly, to consider cross‐border traders, travelling students, business people and refugees as examples of non-elite mobilities that provide alternative ways to think about what ‘global’ means today. Mobilities, Boundaries, and Travelling Ideas will be of interest to students and scholars of the anthropology, history and sociology of Central Asia and the Caucasus, as well as for those interested in new approaches to Area Studies.
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  • 82
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Berghahn Books | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781785335846 , 9781789200669
    Language: English
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    Keywords: Regionalisierung ; Grenze ; Politische Geografie ; Historische Geografie ; Historiography ; European history ; Historical geography ; Europa ; History ; Historiography ; History ; Europe ; History ; Historical Geography ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: It is difficult to speak about Europe today without reference to its constitutive regions—supra-national geographical designations such as “Scandinavia,” “Eastern Europe,” and “the Balkans.” Such formulations are so ubiquitous that they are frequently treated as empirical realities rather than a series of shifting, overlapping, and historically constructed concepts. This volume is the first to provide a synthetic account of these concepts and the historical and intellectual contexts in which they emerged. Bringing together prominent international scholars from across multiple disciplines, it systematically and comprehensively explores how such “meso-regions” have been conceptualized throughout modern European history.
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  • 83
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Duke University Press | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781478093190 , 9780822369677
    Language: English
    DDC: 305.5620973
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1880-1940 ; Arbeiterklasse ; Minderheit ; Ethnische Identität ; Kulturelle Identität ; History of the Americas ; Social & cultural history ; USA ; History ; American Studies
    Abstract: In History from the Bottom Up and the Inside Out James R. Barrett rethinks the boundaries of American social and labor history by investigating the ways in which working-class, radical, and immigrant people's personal lives intersected with their activism and religious, racial, ethnic, and class identities. Concerned with carving out space for individuals in the story of the working class, Barrett examines all aspects of individuals' subjective experiences, from their personalities, relationships, and emotions to their health and intellectual pursuits. Barrett's subjects include American communists, "blue-collar cosmopolitans"-such as well-read and well-traveled porters, sailors, and hoboes-and figures in early twentieth-century anarchist subculture. He also details the process of the Americanization of immigrant workers via popular culture and their development of class and racial identities, asking how immigrants learned to think of themselves as white. Throughout, Barrett enriches our understanding of working people's lives, making it harder to objectify them as nameless cogs operating within social and political movements. In so doing, he works to redefine conceptions of work, migration, and radical politics.
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  • 84
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Duke University Press | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781478093251 , 9780822363705
    Language: English
    DDC: 780.8996073
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Afroamerikanische Musik ; Rezeption ; Afroamerikanischer Tanz ; Ethnische Identität ; Soziale Funktion ; Theory of music & musicology ; Music ; Ethnic studies ; USA ; Afrika ; Music ; Sociology ; African Studies
    Abstract: In Listening for Africa David F. Garcia explores how a diverse group of musicians, dancers, academics, and activists engaged with the idea of black music and dance's African origins between the 1930s and 1950s. Garcia examines the work of figures ranging from Melville J. Herskovits, Katherine Dunham, and Asadata Dafora to Duke Ellington, Dámaso Pérez Prado, and others who believed that linking black music and dance with Africa and nature would help realize modernity's promises of freedom in the face of fascism and racism in Europe and the Americas, colonialism in Africa, and the nuclear threat at the start of the Cold War. In analyzing their work, Garcia traces how such attempts to link black music and dance to Africa unintentionally reinforced the binary relationships between the West and Africa, white and black, the modern and the primitive, science and magic, and rural and urban. It was, Garcia demonstrates, modernity's determinations of unraced, heteronormative, and productive bodies, and of scientific truth that helped defer the realization of individual and political freedom in the world.
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  • 85
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Amsterdam University Press | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9789462982581
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    DDC: 327.51
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    Keywords: Außenhandel ; Internationale Politik ; Grenze ; China ; Südostasien ; Zentralasien ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift
    Abstract: 'Rising China' - the nation, the notion, and the buzzword - sparks dreams and triggers fears. Borders that were closed during the Cold War era have again become zones of contact and exchange. At the same time, security concerns remain high, territorial disputes still loom large. In this context, engaging in everyday neighbouring relations has become a necessity for those living in these zones of contact and exchange. The experiences and realities of relation-making across China's borders shape life in profound and lasting ways...
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  • 86
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    Bielefeld, Germany : transcript Verlag | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9783839434185 , 9783839434185
    Language: English
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1989 ; Linksintellektueller ; Staatssozialismus ; Zusammenbruch ; Sociology ; Großbritannien ; USA ; Ostblock ; Sociology ; Left ; Socialism ; Intellectuals ; Britain ; United States ; North America ; History ; Politics ; Political Sociology ; British History ; American History ; Political Science ; Sociology ; Hochschulschrift
    Abstract: Left-wing intellectuals in Britain and the US had long repudiated the Soviet regime. Why was the collapse of the Eastern Bloc experienced as a shock that destabilised their identities and political allegiances then? What happened to a collective project that had started out to formulate a socialist vision different from both really existing socialism and social democracy? This study endeavours to answer both questions, focusing on generational networks rather than individuals and investigating political academic journals after 1989 to paint the picture of a Left deeply troubled by the triumph of a capitalism unfettered by any counter-force.
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  • 87
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Duke University Press | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9780822369677 , 9780822369790
    Language: English
    DDC: 305.5620973
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1880-1940 ; Arbeiterklasse ; Minderheit ; Ethnische Identität ; Kulturelle Identität ; Social & cultural history ; History of the Americas ; USA ; History ; Social History ; History ; United States ; 20th Century
    Abstract: History from the Bottom Up and the Inside Out James R. Barrett rethinks the boundaries of American social and labor history by investigating the ways in which working-class, radical, and immigrant people's personal lives intersected with their activism and religious, racial, ethnic, and class identities. Concerned with carving out space for individuals in the story of the working class, Barrett examines all aspects of individuals' subjective experiences, from their personalities, relationships, and emotions to their health and intellectual pursuits. Barrett's subjects include American communists, "blue-collar cosmopolitans"—such as well-read and well-traveled porters, sailors, and hoboes—and figures in early twentieth-century anarchist subculture. He also details the process of the Americanization of immigrant workers via popular culture and their development of class and racial identities, asking how immigrants learned to think of themselves as white. Throughout, Barrett enriches our understanding of working people’s lives, making it harder to objectify them as nameless cogs operating within social and political movements. In so doing, he works to redefine conceptions of work, migration, and radical politics.
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  • 88
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Brandeis University Press | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781611689839 , 9781512600773
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (454 p.)
    DDC: 305.8924043
    Abstract: Antisemitism is on the rise in Europe, sometimes manifest in violent acts against Jews, but more commonly noticeable in everyday discourse. This innovative empirical study examines written examples of antisemitism in contemporary Germany. Drawing on 14,000 letters and e-mails sent between 2002 and 2012 to the Central Council of Jews in Germany and the Israeli embassy in Berlin, as well communications sent between 2010 and 2011 to Israeli embassies across Europe, the authors show how language plays a crucial role in activating antisemitism across a broad spectrum of social classes, investigate the role of emotions in antisemitic argumentation patterns, and analyze “anti-Israelism” as the dominant form of contemporary hatred of Jews...
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  • 89
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Harrassowitz Verlag | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9783447107075
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (373 Seiten p.)
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    Keywords: Ideengeschichte ; Sanskrit ; Literatur ; Rezeption ; Bearbeitung ; Verwendung ; Kreativität ; Anpassung ; Kultur ; Südasien ; Südostasien
    Abstract: The present volume explores a specific aspect of creativity in South Asian systems of knowledge, literature and rituals. Under the heading of “adaptive reuse,” it discusses the relationship between innovation and perpetuation of earlier forms and contents of knowledge and aesthetic expressions within the process of creating new works. Although this relation rarely became the topic of explicit reflections in the South Asian intellectual traditions, it is here investigated by taking a closer look at the treatment of older materials by later authors."Adaptive Reuse" ist ein wichtiges theoretisches Konzept aus dem Bereich der Architektur. Dort bezeichnete es die Verwendung eines teilweise umgebauten Gebäudes zu andern Zwecken als denen seiner ursprünglichen Errichtung. Im vorliegenden Band wird dieses Konzept zum ersten Mal auf ein weiteres Spektrum kulturellen Schaffens übertragen, nämlich auf die Komposition von Texten und auf die Kreation neuer Konzepte und Rituale...
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  • 90
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Temple University Press | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781439914328 , 9781439914342
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource ( p.)
    DDC: 306.76
    Abstract: This work examines how death, suicide and violence shaped modern queer culture, arguing that negative experiences, as much as affirmative subculture formation, influenced the emergence of a collective sense of same-sex identity. Bauer looks for this history of violence in the work and reception of the influential sexologist Magnus Hirschfeld (1868-1935), and through Hirschfeld's work examines the form and collective impact of anti-queer violence in the first half of the twentieth century. Hirschfeld's archive (his library at the Institute for Sexual Sciences in Berlin) was destroyed by the Nazis in 1933, so the archive of Bauer's title is one that she's built from over a hundred published and unpublished books, articles, films and photographs...
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  • 91
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Verlag Barbara Budrich | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9783847411062
    Language: English
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    Keywords: Migration ; Hochqualifizierter Beruf ; Hochschulbildung ; Qualifikation ; Soziale Mobilität ; Tschechischer Einwanderer ; Akademiker ; Berufslaufbahn ; Transnationalisierung ; Migration, immigration & emigration ; Deutschland ; Tschechien ; Sociology ; migration ; social mobility ; biographical research
    Abstract: The landscape of European migration has changed considerably over the past decades, in particular after the fall of the iron curtain and again after the EU enlargement to the east. The author researches the phenomenon of highly qualified migration using the example of migration between the Czech Republic and Germany. The book reveals diverse strategies migrants use to respond to the possible de-valuation of their qualification, e.g. by making use of their language skills, starting new studies or using transnational knowledge. Anna Guhlich investigates the role of migration within the biographies, the shifts of social positions, as well as the ways migrants negotiate their skills, qualification and knowledge across the borders. Based on biographical narrative interviews, she investigates the migration pathways and the processes of social mobility. The study investigates the influence developments within the Czech society have on migration decisions and transnational spaces as well as o...
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  • 92
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Temple University Press | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781439914410 , 9781439914434
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource ( p.)
    DDC: 305.893540776581
    Abstract: Somalis in the Twin Cities and Columbus seeks to understand the integration outcomes of refugees in the Midwest at local and state levels to show how communities struggle with political, social, and economic incorporation. While many immigration titles examine the Latino community, this book focuses on the black Muslim Somalis, providing an important understanding of the lives of this understudied and misunderstood group--before and after their arrival to the U.S. It is a timely look at the American policies that help and hinder immigrants settling in the U.S...
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  • 93
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : The MIT Press | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9780262533904
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource ( p.)
    DDC: 338.064096
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    Keywords: Wissens- und Technologietransfer ; Innovation ; Technik ; Wissenschaftsforschung ; Lokales Wissen ; Wissenschaftsentwicklung ; Wissenschaftstransfer ; Technologietransfer ; Afrika
    Abstract: Clapperton Mavhunga's collection of essays about science, technology, and innovation (STI) from an African perspective opens with the idea, "Things do not (always) mean the same from everywhere; when we insist that only ‘our’ meaning is the meaning, we silence other people’s meanings." Mavhunga and his contributors argue that our contemporary definitions of STI are those of countries and cultures that have acquired their dominance of others through global empires, and as a counter to that, Mavhunga seeks to put the concepts of STI into question, exploring what the technological, scientific, and innovative might mean from Africa in lieu of outside introductions or influences. We strongly feel that this book is suited to the Knowledge Unlatched program because of the difficulty of reaching markets and readers in Africa with print books. We feel unlatching would go a long way toward helping Mavhunga reach an important audience for this work that we have been previously unable to reach...
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  • 94
    ISBN: 9781137400338
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (720 p.)
    DDC: 306.707
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    Keywords: sex education ; gender ; media ; young people
    Abstract: This chapter describes the ‘Sex and History’ project which uses objects from the past as the basis for discussions with young people about sexuality, as part of sexuality education. The chapter outlines key aspects of a methodology in which historical and cultural distance, coupled with striking familiarities in concerns about sex throughout history, bring contemporary expectations and norms into sharper focus and encourage young people to re-consider them critically. This chapter considers the different contexts within which this methodology can be applied and the challenges of trying to embed it into mainstream UK education. It describes how the project responds to international calls for a multidisciplinary approach to young people’s healthy development and the importance of non-biological dimensions to sexuality education, such as consent, gender, body image and the impact of pornography.
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  • 95
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    Bielefeld, Germany : transcript Verlag | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9783839439562 , 9783839439562
    Language: English
    DDC: 000
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    Keywords: Darstellung ; Ganzheit ; Literatur ; Erde ; Kulturwissenschaften ; Cultural studies ; Erde ; Sociology ; Ecocriticism ; Media ; Literature ; Earth ; Culture ; Home Planet ; Religion ; Mythology ; Utopia ; Nature ; Cultural Theory ; Cultural Studies ; General Literature Studies ; Ecology
    Abstract: While concepts of Earth have a rich tradition, more recent examples show a distinct quality: Though ideas of wholeness might still be related to mythical, religious, or utopian visions of the past, ''Earth'' itself has become available as a whole. This raises several questions: How are the notions of one Earth or our Planet imagined and distributed? What is the role of cultural imagination and practices of signification in the imagination of ''the Earth''? Which theoretical models can be used or need to be developed to describe processes of imagining Planet Earth? This collection invites a wide range of perspectives from different fields of the Humanities to explore the means of imagining Earth.
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  • 96
    ISBN: 9781447324775
    Language: English
    DDC: 305.42
    Keywords: Gender studies: women ; Social Science ; Women's Studies
    Abstract: Women are at the heart of civil society organisations. Through them they have achieved many successes, challenged oppressive practices at a local and global level and have developed outstanding entrepreneurial activities. Yet Civil Service Organisation (CSO) research tends to ignore considerations of gender and the rich history of activist feminist organisations is rarely examined. This collection examines the nexus between the emancipation of women, and their role(s) in these organisations. Featuring contrasting studies from a wide range of contributors from different parts of the world, it covers emerging issues such as the role of social media in organising, the significance of religion in many cultural contexts, activism in Eastern Europe and the impact of environmental degradation on women’s lives.
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  • 97
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    Honolulu : University of Hawai'i Press | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9780824866693 , 9780824878382
    Language: English
    DDC: 305.420952
    Keywords: History ; History ; Japan ; feminisms ; history of feminism ; gender studies ; women's history ; Ribu
    Abstract: ''Rethinking Japanese Feminisms'' offers a broad overview of the great diversity of feminist thought and practice in Japan from the early twentieth century to the present. Drawing on methodologies and approaches from anthropology, cultural studies, gender and sexuality studies, history, literature, media studies, and sociology, each chapter presents the results of research based on some combination of original archival research, careful textual analysis, ethnographic interviews, and participant observation. Building on more than four decades of scholarship on feminisms in Japanese and English, as well as decades more on women’s history, this book offers a diverse and multivocal approach to scholarship on Japanese feminisms unmatched by existing publications. It will be at home in the hands of students and scholars, as well as activists and others interested in gender, sexuality, and feminist theory and activism in Japan and in Asia more broadly.
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  • 98
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Amsterdam University Press | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9789462984035
    Language: English
    DDC: 950
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    Keywords: South East Asia ; history ; southeast asia ; popular music
    Abstract: From the 1920s on, popular music in Southeast Asia was a mass-audience phenomenon that drew new connections between indigenous musical styles and contemporary genres from elsewhere to create new, hybrid forms. This book presents a cultural history of modern Southeast Asia from the vantage point of popular music, considering not just singers and musicians but their fans as well, showing how the music was intrinsically bound up with modern life and the societal changes that came with it. Reaching new audiences across national borders, popular music of the period helped push social change, and at times served as a medium for expressions of social or political discontent.
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  • 99
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9781315226835
    Language: English
    DDC: 305.26
    Keywords: Alter ; Altern ; Geschlechterforschung ; Kultur ; Ungleichheit ; Wirtschaftliche Lage ; Soziale Ungleichheit ; Sociology ; Sociology ; social justice ; ageing inequalities ; inequalities in later life
    Abstract: Current understandings of ageing and diversity are impoverished in three main ways. Firstly, with regards to thinking about what inequalities operate in later life there has been an excessive preoccupation with economic resources. On the other hand, less attention has been paid to cultural norms and values, other resources, wider social processes, political participation and community engagement. Secondly, in terms of thinking about the ‘who’ of inequality, this has so far been limited to a very narrow range of minority populations. Finally, when considering the ‘how’ of inequality, social gerontology’s theoretical analyses remain under-developed. The overall effect of these issues is that social gerontology remains deeply embedded in normative assumptions which serve to exclude a wide range of older people. This book aims to challenge and provoke the above described normativity and offer an alternative approach which highlights the heterogeneity and diversity of ageing.
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  • 100
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    Basingstoke : Springer Nature | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9783319595078 , 9783319595078
    Language: English
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    Keywords: Geschichte 2000 - ; Sozialer Wandel ; Politischer Wandel ; Basisdemokratie ; Social & cultural anthropology, ethnography ; Venezuela ; petro-state ; corruption ; extractive capitalism ; Hugo Chavez ; revolution
    Abstract: petro-state; corruption; extractive capitalism; Hugo Chavez; revolution...
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