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  • World Bank  (97)
  • Edward Elgar Publishing  (20)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : World Bank
    ISBN: 9781464812828
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Policy research report
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Moving for prosperity: global migration and labor markets
    DDC: 331.6/2
    Keywords: Emigration and immigration Economic aspects ; Emigration and immigration Government policy ; Foreign workers ; Labor market ; Labor mobility
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing Limited
    ISBN: 9781784716202
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (1,984 p) , cm
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Series Statement: The international library of critical writings in economics 318
    Keywords: Manpower policy ; Labor market ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Recommended readings (Machine generated): Anders Björklund and Robert Moffitt (1987), 'The Estimation of Wage Gains and Welfare Gains in Self-Selection Models', Review of Economics and Statistics, 69 (1), February, 42-49 -- James J. Heckman, Jeffrey Smith and Nancy Clements (1997), 'Making the Most Out Of Programme Evaluations and Social Experiments: Accounting for Heterogeneity in Programme Impacts', Review of Economic Studies, 64 (4), October, 487-535 -- James Heckman and Salvador Navarro-Lozano (2004), 'Using Matching, Instrumental Variables, and Control Functions to Estimate Economic Choice Models', Review of Economics and Statistics, 86 (1), February, 30-57 -- James J. Heckman and Edward Vytlacil (2005), 'Structural Equations, Treatment Effects, and Econometric Policy Evaluation', Econometrica, 73 (3), May, 669-738 -- Edward Vytlacil (2002), 'Independence, Monotonicity, and Latent Index Models: An Equivalence Result', Econometrica, 70 (1), January, 331-41 -- J.P. Florens, J.J. Heckman, C. Meghir and E. Vytlacil (2008), 'Identification of Treatment Effects Using Control Functions in Models with Continuous, Endogenous Treatment and Heterogeneous Treatment Effects', Econometrica, 76 (5), September, 1191-206 -- Pedro Carneiro, James J. Heckman and Edward Vytlacil (2010), 'Evaluating Marginal Policy Changes and the Average Effect of Treatment for Individuals at the Margin', Econometrica, 78 (1), January, 377-94 -- Jeffrey M. Woolridge (1997), 'On Two Stage Least Squares Estimation of the Average Treatment Effect in a Random Coefficient Model', Economics Letters, 56 (2), October, 129-33 -- Whitney K. Newey (2009), 'Two-step Series Estimation of Sample Selection Models', Econometrics Journal, 12 (S1), January, S217-S219 -- Jinyong Hahn and Geert Ridder (2013), 'Asymptotic Variance of Semiparametric Estimators with Generated Regressors', Econometrica, 81 (1), January, 315-40 -- James J. Heckman (1996), 'Randomization as an Instrumental Variable', Review of Economics and Statistics, 78 (2), May, 336-41 -- Joel L. Horowitz and Charles F. Manski (2000), 'Nonparametric Analysis of Randomized Experiments with Missing Covariate and Outcome Data', Journal of the American Statistical Association, 95 (449), March, 77-84 -- James Heckman, Hidehiko Ichimura, Jeffrey Smith and Petra Todd (1998), 'Characterizing Selection Bias Using Experimental Data', Econometrica, 66 (5), September, 1017-98 -- Paul R. Rosenbaum and Donald B. Rubin (1983), 'The Central Role of the Propensity Score in Observational Studies for Causal Effects', Biometrika, 70 (1), April, 41-55 -- Donald B. Rubin and Neal Thomas (1996), 'Matching Using Estimated Propensity Scores: Relating Theory to Practice', Biometrics, 52 (1), March, 249-64 -- James J. Heckman, Hidehiko Ichimura and Petra E. Todd (1998), 'Matching as an Econometric Evaluation Estimator', Review of Economic Studies, 65 (2), April, 261-94 -- Jinyong Hahn (1998), 'On the Role of the Propensity Score in Efficient Semiparametric Estimation of Average Treatment Effects', Econometrica, 66 (2), March, 315-31 -- Keisuke Hirano, Guido W. Imbens and Geert Ridder (2003), 'Efficient Estimation of Average Treatment Effects Using the Estimated Propensity Score', Econometrica, 71 (4), July, 1161-89 -- Alberto Abadie and Guido W. Imbens (2006), 'Large Sample Properties of Matching Estimators for Average Treatment Effects', Econometrica, 74 (1), January, 235-67.
    Abstract: Alberto Abadie and Guido W. Imbens (2008), 'On The Failure of the Bootstrap for Matching Estimators', Econometrica, 76 (6), November, 1537-57 -- Alberto Abadie and Guido W. Imbens (2011), 'Bias-Corrected Matching Estimators for Average Treatment Effects', Journal of Business and Economic Statistics, 29 (1), January, 1-11 -- James Heckman (1997), 'Instrumental Variables: A Study of Implicit Behavioral Assumptions Used in Making Program Evaluations', Journal of Human Resources, 32 (3), Summer, 441-62 -- Guido W. Imbens (2004), 'Nonparametric Estimation of Average Treatment Effects under Exogeneity: A Survey', Review of Economics and Statistics, 86 (1), February, 4-29 -- Guido W. Imbens and Joshua D. Angrist (1994), 'Identification and Estimation of Local Average Treatment Effects', Econometrica, 62 (2), March, 467-75 -- Joshua D. Angrist and Guido W. Imbens (1995), 'Two-Stage Least Squares Estimation of Average Causal Effects in Models with Variable Treatment Intensity', Journal of the American Statistical Association, 90 (430), June, 431-42 -- Joshua D. Angrist, Guido W. Imbens and Donald B. Rubin (1996), 'Identification of Causal Effects Using Instrumental Variables', Journal of the American Statistical Association, 91 (434), June, 444-55 -- James J. Heckman, Sergio Urzua and Edward Vytlacil (2006), 'Understanding Instrumental Variables in Models with Essential Heterogeneity', Review of Economics and Statistics, LXXXVIII (3), August, 389-432 -- Whitney K. Newey and James L. Powell (2003), 'Instrumental Variable Estimation of Nonparametric Models', Econometrica, 71 (5), September, 1565-78 -- Jinyong Hahn, Petra Todd and Wilbert Van der Klaauw (2001), 'Identification and Estimation of Treatment Effects with a Regression-Discontinuity Design', Econometrica, 69 (1), January, 201-9 -- David S. Lee and David Card (2008), 'Regression Discontinuity Inference with Specification Error', Journal of Econometrics, 142 (2), February, 655-74 -- David S. Lee and Thomas Lemieux (2010), 'Regression Discontinuity Designs in Economics', Journal of Economic Literature, 48 (2), June, 281-355 -- Justin McCrary (2008), 'Manipulation of the Running Variable in the Regression Discontinuity Design: A Density Test', Journal of Econometrics, 142 (2), February, 698-714 -- Marianne Bertrand, Esther Duflo and Sendhil Mullainathan (2004), 'How Much Should We Trust Differences-in-Differences Estimates?', Quarterly Journal of Economics, 119 (1), February, 249-75 -- Charles F. Manski (1997), 'The Mixing Problem in Programme Evaluation', Review of Economic Studies, 64 (4), October, 537-53 -- Jeffrey M. Woolridge (2007), 'Inverse Probability Weighted Estimation for General Missing Data Problems', Journal of Econometrics, 141 (2), December, 1281-301 -- Jaap H. Abbring and Gerard J. Van den Berg (2003), 'The Nonparametric Identification of Treatment Effects in Duration Models', Econometrica, 71 (5), September, 1491-517, Corrigendum -- James J. Heckman and Salvador Navarro (2007), 'Dynamic Discrete Choice and Dynamic Treatment Effects', Journal of Econometrics, 136 (2), February, 341-96 -- Richard K. Crump, V. Joseph Hotz, Guido W. Imbens and Oscar A. Mitnik (2009), 'Dealing with Limited Overlap in Estimation of Average Treatment Effects', Biometrika, 96 (1), March, 187-99.
    Abstract: David Friedlander, David H. Greenberg and Philip K. Robins (1997), 'Evaluating Government Training Programs for the Economically Disadvantaged', Journal of Economic Literature, XXXV (4), December, 1809-55 -- David Card, Jochen Kluve and Andrea Weber (2010), 'Active Labour Market Policy Evaluations: A Meta-Analysis', Economic Journal, 120, 548, November, F452-F477 -- Howard S. Bloom, Larry L. Orr, Stephen H. Bell, George Cave, Fred Doolittle, Winston Lin and Johannes M. Bos (1997), 'The Benefits and Costs of JTPA Title II-A Programs: Key Findings from the National Job Training Partnership Act Study', Journal of Human Resources, 32 (3), Summer, 549-76 -- Jere R. Behrman, Susan W. Parker and Petra E. Todd (2011), 'Do Conditional Cash Transfers for Schooling Generate Lasting Benefits?: A Five-Year Follow-up of PROGRESA/Oportunidades', Journal of Human Resources, 46 (1), Winter, 93-122 -- Peta Z. Schochet, John Burghardt and Sheena McConnell (2008), 'Does Job Corps Work? Impact Findings from the National Job Corps Study', American Economic Review, 98 (5), December, 1864-86 -- Michael Lechner (1999), 'Earnings and Employment Effects of Continuous Off-the-Job Training in East Germany after Unification', Journal of Business and Economic Statistics, 17 (1), January, 74-90 -- Markus Frölich, Almas Heshmati and Michael Lechner (2004), 'A Microeconometric Evaluation of Rehabilitation of Long-Term Sickness in Sweden', Journal of Applied Econometrics, 19 (3), May/June, 375-96 -- Michael Gerfin and Michael Lechner (2002), 'A Microeconometric Evaluation of the Active Labour Market Policy in Switzerland', Economic Journal, 112 (482), October, 854-93 -- James J. Heckman and Paul A. LaFontaine (2006), 'Bias-Corrected Estimates of GED Returns', Journal of Labor Economics, 24 (3), July, 661-700 -- Louis Jacobson, Robert Lalonde and Daniel G. Sullivan (2005), 'Estimating the Returns to Community College Schooling for Displaced Workers', Journal of Econometrics, 125 (1-2), March-April, 271-304 -- Michael Lechner (2002), 'Program Heterogeneity and Propensity Score Matching: An Application to the Evaluation of Active Labor Market Policies', Review of Economics and Statistics, 84 (2), May, 205-20 -- Pedro Carneiro, James J. Heckman and Edward J. Vytlacil (2011), 'Estimating Marginal Returns to Education', American Economic Review, 101 (6), October, 2754-81 -- Joshua D. Angrist (1989), 'Lifetime Earnings and the Vietnam Era Draft Lottery: Evidence from Social Security Administrative Records', American Economic Review, 80 (3), June, 313-36 -- Dan A. Black, Jeffrey A. Smith, Mark C. Berger and Brett J. Noel (2003), 'Is the Threat of Reemployment Services More Effective Than the Services Themselves? Evidence from Random Assignment in the UI System', American Economic Review, 93 (4), September, 1313-27 -- Wilbert Van der Klaauw (2002), 'Estimating the Effect of Financial Aid Offers on College Enrollment: A Regression-Discontinuity Approach', International Economic Review, 43 (4), November, 1249-87 -- James J. Heckman, Hidehiko Ichimura and Petra E. Todd (1997), 'Matching as an Econometric Evaluation Estimator: Evidence from Evaluating a Job Training Programme', Review of Economic Studies, 64 (4), October, 605-54 -- Martin Huber, Michael Lechner and Conny Wunsch (2013), 'The Performance of Estimators Based on the Propensity Score', Journal of Econometrics, 175 (1), July, 1-21 -- Michael Lechner and Conny Wunsch (2013), 'Sensitivity of Matching-Based Program Evaluations to the Availability of Control Variables', Labour Economics, 21, April, 111-21 -- Matias Busso, John DiNardo and Justin McCrary (2014), 'New Evidence on the Finite Sample Properties of Propensity Score Reweighting and Matching Estimators', Review of Economics and Statistics, 96 (5), December, 885-97.
    Abstract: James Heckman, Jeffrey Smith and Chrsitopher Taber (1998), 'Accounting for Dropouts in Evaluations of Social Programs', Review of Economic and Statistics, LXXX (1), February, 1-14 -- James J. Heckman and Jeffrey A. Smith (1999), 'The Pre-Programme Earnings Dip and the Determinants of Participation in a Social Programme. Implications for Simple Programme Evaluation Strategies', Economic Journal, 109 (457), July, 313-48 -- James J. Heckman, Carolyn Heinrich and Jeffrey Smith (2002), 'The Performance of Performance Standards', Journal of Human Resources, 37 (4), Autumn, 778-811 -- John C. Ham and Robert J. Lalonde (1996), 'The Effect of Sample Selection and Initial Conditions in Duration Models: Evidence from Experimental Data on Training', Econometrica, 64 (1), January, 175-205 -- Curtis Eberwein, John C. Ham and Robert J. Lalonde (1997), 'The Impact of Being Offered and Receiving Classroom Training on the Employment Histories of Disadvantaged Women: Evidence from Experimental Data', Review of Economic Studies, 64 (4), October, 655-82 -- Gerard J. van den Berg, Bas van der Klaauw and Jan C. van Ours (2004), 'Punitive Sanctions and the Transition Rate from Welfare to Work', Journal of Labor Economics, 22 (1), January, 211-41 -- Jaap H. Abbring, Gerard J. van den Berg and Jan C. van Ours (2005), 'The Effect of Unemployment Insurance Sanctions on the Transition Rate from Unemployment to Employment', Economic Journal, 115 (505), July, 602-30 -- Barbara Sianesi (2004), 'An Evaluation of the Swedish System of Active Labor Market Programs in the 1990s', Review of Economics and Statistics, 86 (1), February, 133-55 -- Peter Fredriksson and Per Johansson (2008), 'Dynamic Treatment Assignment: The Consequences for Evaluations Using Observational Data', Journal of Business and Economic Statistics, 26 (4), October, 435-45 -- Daniel Friedlander and Philip K. Robins (1995), 'Evaluating Program Evaluations: New Evidence on Commonly Used Nonexperimental Methods', American Economic Review, 85 (4), September, 923-37 -- Rajeev H. Dehejia and Sadek Wahba (1999), 'Causal Effects in Nonexperimental Studies: Reevaluating the Evaluation of Training Programs', Journal of the American Statistical Association, 94 (448), December, 1053-62 -- Rajeev H. Dehejia and Sadek Wahba (2002), 'Propensity Score-Matching Methods for Nonexperimental Causal Studies', Review of Economics and Statistics, 84 (1), February, 151-61 -- Juan Jose Diaz and Sudhanshu Handa (2006), 'An Assessment of Propensity Score Matching as a Nonexperimental Impact Estimator: Evidence from Mexico's PROGRESA Program', Journal of Human Resources, 41 (2), Spring, 319-45 -- Stevem Glazerman, Dan M. Levy and David Myers (2003), 'Nonexperimental versus Experimental Estimates of Earnings Impacts', Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 589, September, 63-93 -- Charles Michalopoulos, Howard S. Bloom and Carolyn J. Hill (2004), 'Can Propensity-Score Methods Match the Findings from a Random Assignment Evaluation of Mandatory Welfare-to-Work Programs?', Review of Economics and Statistics, 86 (1), February, 156-79 -- Jeffrey A. Smith and Petra E. Todd (2005), 'Does Matching Overcome LaLonde's Critique of Nonexperimental Estimators?', Journal of Econometrics, 125 (1-2), March-April, 305-53 -- Elizabeth Ty Wilde and Robinson Hollister (2007), 'How Close Is Close Enough? Evaluating Propensity Score Matching Using Data from a Class Size Reduction Experiment', Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, 26 (3), Summer, 455-77.
    Abstract: This timely research review pinpoints seminal works on active labour market policies. Topics covered in this review include econometric policy evaluation, social experiments, regression discontinuity designs, evaluations of active labour market policies and ending with final conclusions on evaluating the evaluations
    Note: The recommended readings are available in the print version, or may be available via the link to your library's holdings , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 3
    ISBN: 9781783479740
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 211 p) , ill , cm
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Makeshift work in a changing labour market
    DDC: 331.1209485
    RVK:
    Keywords: Arbeitsmarktpolitik ; Wirtschaftsliberalismus ; Schweden ; Welfare state ; Employability ; Labor market ; Sweden Social conditions ; Sweden Social policy ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Schweden ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Beschäftigungsfähigkeit
    Abstract: 'Whatever happened to the Swedish model? Once the prime example of a Nordic welfare state, Sweden's labour market is now a highly individualized competitive arena. With attention to detail as well as global trends, this important book describes the dismantling of the Swedish welfare state across various arenas where being employable is increasingly framed as an individual responsibility. This book offers unique insight into current shifts from state to market, from institutional loyalty to marketing of self.'--Marianne Lien, University of Oslo, Norway. 'What remains of the emblematic Swedish model of the welfare state? Taking the example of labor market policy, Makeshift Work brings to light a major shift: from the commodification of work to the commodification of workers. In depth empirical investigations into the institutional and individual consequences of this shift make this book a reference for understanding the current transformations in Swedish society and more generally brings into focus the challenges facing Europe as a whole.'--Bénédicte Zimmermann, EHESS, France. 'The rise and development of the Swedish model of labour market policy has been thoroughly dealt with in many important social science and economic analyses, but the present dismantling of the model and its consequences have only started to be understood. This book is therefore an extremely important contribution in that it combines concrete analyses of changes in the infrastructure of employment services and of the implications thereof from a human perspective.'--Jan Ch. Karlsson, Karlstad University, Sweden. In the aftermath of the global financial crisis, people who had never before had cause to worry about losing their jobs entered the ranks of the unemployed for the first time. In Sweden, the welfare state has been radically challenged and mass unemployment has become a reality in what used to be viewed as a model case for a full employment society. With an emphasis on Sweden in the context of transnational regulatory change, Makeshift Work in a Changing Labour Market discusses how the market mediates employment and moves on to explore the ways in which employees adjust to a new labour market. Focusing on the legibility, measurability and responsibility of jobseekers, the expert contributors to this book bring together an analysis of activation policy and new ways of organizing the mediation of work, with implications for the individual jobseeker. Students and researchers of lab ...
    Abstract: pt. I. A market to mediate employment takes shape -- pt. II. People in the new labour market
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, DC : The World Bank
    ISBN: 9780821399101
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: 2014 World Bank eLibrary
    Series Statement: Europe and Central Asia reports
    DDC: 331.10947
    Keywords: Economic development ; Economic development ; Job creation ; Job creation ; Labor market ; Labor market ; Economic development ; Economic development ; Job creation ; Job creation ; Labor market ; Labor market ; Economic development ; Economic development ; Job creation ; Job creation ; Labor market ; Labor market
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 5
    ISBN: 9781464800917 , 9781464800924
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: 2014 World Bank eLibrary
    Keywords: World Bank ; World Bank ; Agricultural development projects Evaluation ; Agricultural development projects Finance ; Economic assistance ; Food prices ; Food supply ; Agricultural development projects Evaluation ; Agricultural development projects Finance ; Economic assistance ; Food prices ; Food supply ; World Bank ; Agricultural development projects ; Agricultural development projects ; Economic assistance ; Food prices ; Food supply
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 6
    ISBN: 9781464802638
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: 2014 World Bank eLibrary
    DDC: 331.12
    Keywords: Business cycles ; Labor market ; Labor mobility ; Wages ; Business cycles ; Labor market ; Labor mobility ; Wages ; Business cycles ; Labor market ; Labor mobility ; Wages ; Developing countries ; Developing countries Commerce ; Developing countries Commerce
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, DC : World Bank
    ISBN: 9781464801587
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: 2014 World Bank eLibrary
    Series Statement: Directions in development
    DDC: 370.113095493
    Keywords: Economic development ; Labor market ; Vocational education ; Vocational qualifications ; Economic development ; Labor market ; Vocational education ; Vocational qualifications ; Economic development ; Labor market ; Vocational education ; Vocational qualifications
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 8
    ISBN: 9780821395356 , 9780821395363
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (p. cm)
    Edition: 2014 World Bank eLibrary
    Series Statement: Directions in development
    DDC: 331
    Keywords: Informal sector (Economics) ; Informal sector (Economics) ; Labor market ; Labor market ; Informal sector (Economics) ; Informal sector (Economics) ; Labor market ; Labor market ; Informal sector (Economics) ; Informal sector (Economics) ; Labor market ; Labor market
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 9
    ISBN: 9780821398791
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: 2015 World Bank eLibrary
    DDC: 338.91
    Keywords: Crises Political aspects ; Crisies Economic aspects ; Economic assistance Evaluation ; Economic development projects Evaluation ; Economic policy ; Crises Political aspects ; Crisies Economic aspects ; Economic assistance Evaluation ; Economic development projects Evaluation ; Economic policy ; Crises ; Crisies ; Economic assistance ; Economic development projects ; Economic policy ; Political aspects ; Economic aspects ; Evaluation ; Evaluation
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : World Bank
    ISBN: 9780821397817 , 9780821397824
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (p. cm)
    Edition: 2015 World Bank eLibrary
    DDC: 331.120967
    Keywords: City dwellers Employment ; Labor market ; City dwellers Employment ; Labor market ; City dwellers ; Labor market ; Africa, Sub-Saharan ; Africa, Sub-Saharan Economic conditions ; Africa, Sub-Saharan Economic conditions
    Description / Table of Contents: General introductionPart I. A comparative analysis of urban labour markets in sub-Saharan Africa -- 1. Employment, unemployment and working conditions on the urban labour markets in Africa: main stylised facts -- Part II. Job quality and labour market conditions -- 2. Underemployment and job mismatch in sub-Saharan Africa -- 3. Job satisfaction: a measurement of employment quality compared with aspirations in eight African capitals -- 4. Employment vulnerability and earnings -- Part III. The many dimensions of labour market inequalities -- 5. Education and labour market outcomes in urban West Africa -- 6. Urban labour market segmentation in WAEMU: a distributional approach -- 7. Working at retirement age? a comparison of seven West African capitals -- 8. Domestic work and employment in Africa: what is the trade-off for women? -- 9. Inequality of opportunities on the urban labour market in West Africa -- 10. Decomposing gender and ethnic earnings gaps in seven West African cities -- Part IV. Some key coping mechanisms and private responses -- 11. Why migrating, self-selection and returns to education in the WAEMU -- 12. Returns to returning in West Africa -- 13. The work-school trade-off among West African children: Are household tasks more compatible with school than economic activities? -- 14. General conclusion.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 11
    ISBN: 9780821399682
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: 2015 World Bank eLibrary
    Series Statement: Directions in development
    DDC: 331
    Keywords: Informal sector (Economics) ; Labor ; Labor market ; Small business ; Vocational education ; Informal sector (Economics) ; Labor ; Labor market ; Small business ; Vocational education ; Informal sector (Economics) ; Labor ; Labor market ; Small business ; Vocational education ; Africa, Sub-Saharan ; Africa, Sub-Saharan Economic policy ; Africa, Sub-Saharan Economic policy
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 12
    ISBN: 9780821388976 , 9780821388983
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (p. cm)
    Edition: 2015 World Bank eLibrary
    DDC: 399.5/22
    Keywords: Economic assistance ; Transfer payments Case studies ; Economic assistance ; Transfer payments Case studies ; Economic assistance ; Transfer payments
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 13
    ISBN: 9780821394656 , 9780821394663
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (p. cm)
    Edition: 2015 World Bank eLibrary
    DDC: 330.95496
    Keywords: Investments, Foreign ; Labor market ; Investments, Foreign ; Labor market ; Investments, Foreign ; Labor market ; Nepal ; Nepal ; Nepal Economic conditions ; Nepal Economic policy ; Nepal Economic conditions ; Nepal Economic policy
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 14
    ISBN: 0821386875 , 9780821386873
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xxv, 423 p) , ill , 23 cm
    Edition: 2015 World Bank eLibrary
    Series Statement: Latin American Development forum series
    DDC: 331.1098
    Keywords: Health insurance ; Health insurance ; Labor market ; Labor market ; Social security ; Social security ; Health insurance ; Health insurance ; Labor market ; Labor market ; Social security ; Social security ; Health insurance ; Health insurance ; Labor market ; Labor market ; Social security ; Social security ; Caribbean Area ; Latin America ; Caribbean Area Social policy ; Latin America Social policy ; Caribbean Area Social policy ; Latin America Social policy
    Note: Includes bibliographic references
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham [England] : Edward Elgar Pub
    ISBN: 9780857930613
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 328 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Ethnic diversity in European labor markets
    DDC: 331.6094
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: 1982-2009 ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Arbeitsmigranten ; Ethnische Gruppe ; Migrationspolitik ; Soziale Integration ; EU-Staaten ; Cultural pluralism ; Labor market ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europäische Union ; Migrationspolitik ; Arbeitsmarkt
    Abstract: This highly accessible book illustrates how policy makers can address and nurture the effects of growing ethnic diversity in European labor markets
    Abstract: 1. Ethnic minorities in the European Union : an overview / Martin Kahanec, Anzelika Zaiceva and Klaus F. Zimmermann -- 2. An expert stakeholder's view on European integration challenges / Amelie F. Constant, Martin Kahanec and Klaus F. Zimmermann -- 3. The practice of minority integration in the European Union : what works / Martin Kahanec -- 4. Social and labor market integration of ethnic minorities in Denmark / Peder J. Pedersen -- 5. Social and labor market integration of ethnic minorities in France : has the French integration model broken down? / Denis Fougère -- 6. Social and labor market integration of ethnic minorities in Germany / Hans Dietrich von Loeffelholz -- 7. Ethnic or social integration? : the Roma in Hungary / Zoltán Kántor -- 8. Labor market integration of ethnic minorities in Latvia / Mihails Hazans -- 9. Ethnic minorities in the Netherlands / Joop Hartog -- 10. Minority inclusion in Romania / Vasile Gheţău -- 11. Social and labor market integration of ethnic minorities in Slovakia / Michal Vašečka -- 12. Social and labor market integration of ethnic minorities in Spain / Sara de la Rica -- 13. The social and labor market outcomes of ethnic minorities in the UK / Timothy J. Hatton -- 14. A policy agenda for diversity and minority integration / Martin Kahanec and Klaus F. Zimmermann
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, DC : World Bank
    ISBN: 9780821389690
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (vi, 41 p) , 26 cm
    Edition: 2011 World Bank eLibrary
    Series Statement: World Bank study
    DDC: 332.1/532
    Keywords: World Bank Group ; World Bank Group ; Economic assistance Corrupt practices ; Economic sanctions ; Economic assistance Corrupt practices ; Economic sanctions ; World Bank Group ; Economic assistance ; Economic sanctions ; Corrupt practices
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 17
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : World Bank
    ISBN: 0821385453 , 0821386573 , 9780821385456 , 9780821386576
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xix, 261 p) , ill., maps , 23 cm
    Edition: 3rd ed
    Edition: 2013 World Bank eLibrary
    DDC: 332.1/532
    Keywords: World Bank Group ; World Bank Group ; Economic assistance ; Economic development ; Economic assistance ; Economic development ; World Bank Group ; Economic assistance ; Economic development ; Developing countries ; Developing countries Economic conditions ; Developing countries Economic conditions
    Description / Table of Contents: How the World Bank Group is organizedHow the World Bank Group operates -- World Bank Group countries and regions -- Topics in development.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : World Bank
    ISBN: 9780821389126 , 9780821389133
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (p. cm)
    Edition: 2015 World Bank eLibrary
    Series Statement: South asia development matters
    DDC: 331.120954
    Keywords: Employment ; Labor market ; Labor policy ; Employment ; Labor market ; Labor policy ; Employment ; Labor market ; Labor policy ; South Asia ; South Asia ; South Asia Economic conditions ; South Asia Economic policy ; South Asia Economic conditions ; South Asia Economic policy
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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  • 19
    ISBN: 0821384546 , 082138676X , 9780821384541 , 9780821386767
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xxv, 279 p) , ill., maps , 23 cm
    Edition: 2011 World Bank eLibrary
    Series Statement: Directions in development, infrastructure
    DDC: 384.5/3
    Keywords: Economic assistance ; Information technology ; Telecommunication
    Note: "Vivien Foster and Cecilia Briceño-Garmendia, Series Editors , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 20
    ISBN: 0821385771 , 9780821385777
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xxvii, 101 p) , ill. (some col.) , 28 cm
    Edition: 2011 World Bank eLibrary
    DDC: 332.1/532
    Keywords: World Bank ; World Bank ; Economic assistance Evaluation ; Economic development projects Evaluation ; Economic assistance Evaluation ; Economic development projects Evaluation ; World Bank ; Economic assistance ; Economic development projects
    Description / Table of Contents: v.1: Main report
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 101)
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  • 21
    ISBN: 0821382241 , 082138225X , 9780821382240 , 9780821382257
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xix, 115 p) , ill , 28 cm
    Edition: 2010 World Bank eLibrary
    Series Statement: IEG study series
    DDC: 332.1/532
    Keywords: World Bank ; World Bank ; Economic assistance Case studies ; Economic assistance Case studies ; World Bank ; Economic assistance
    Description / Table of Contents: IntroductionWhich states? Evolution of the Bank strategy -- The scope of Bank engagement -- Modalities of state-level engagement -- Summary of findings.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 113-115)
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  • 22
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : World Bank
    ISBN: 0821383051 , 9780821383056
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xxx, 122 p) , ill , 28 cm
    Edition: 2010 World Bank eLibrary
    Series Statement: IEG study series
    DDC: 362.5/7
    Keywords: World Bank ; World Bank ; Economic assistance ; Economic assistance Evaluation ; Poverty ; Economic assistance ; Economic assistance Evaluation ; Poverty ; World Bank ; Economic assistance ; Economic assistance ; Poverty
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 113-122) , This report was conducted under the overall direction of Vinod Thomas ... [et al.]--Acknowledgements
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  • 23
    ISBN: 0821385186 , 9780821385180
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xxxiv, 548 p) , ill., maps , 23 cm
    Edition: 2015 World Bank eLibrary
    DDC: 338.9009172/4
    Keywords: Group of Twenty Congresses ; Group of Twenty Congresses ; Economic assistance Congresses ; Economic development Congresses ; Global Financial Crisis, 2008-2009 Congresses ; International finance Congresses ; Economic assistance Congresses ; Economic development Congresses ; Global Financial Crisis, 2008-2009 Congresses ; International finance Congresses ; Group of Twenty ; Economic assistance ; Economic development ; Global Financial Crisis, 2008-2009 ; International finance
    Note: "Papers presented at the Korea-World Bank High Level Conference on Post-Crisis Growth and Development co-hosted by the Presidential Committee for the G-20 Seoul Summit and the World Bank, with the support of the Korea Institute for International Economic Policy , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 24
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : World Bank
    ISBN: 0821381881 , 082138189X , 9780821381885 , 9780821381892
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xvi, 175 p) , ill., map , 23 cm
    Edition: 2010 World Bank eLibrary
    Series Statement: Directions in development
    DDC: 338.9109172/4
    Keywords: Economic assistance ; Economic development projects ; Infrastructure (Economics) Finance ; Municipal finance ; Municipal services Finance ; Economic assistance ; Economic development projects ; Infrastructure (Economics) Finance ; Municipal finance ; Municipal services Finance ; Economic assistance ; Economic development projects ; Infrastructure (Economics) ; Municipal finance ; Municipal services
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 159-164) and index
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  • 25
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : World Bank
    ISBN: 0821380664 , 0821380702 , 9780821380666 , 9780821380703
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xxviii, 420 p) , ill , 23 cm
    Edition: 2010 World Bank eLibrary
    Series Statement: Africa development forum
    DDC: 331.4/133096
    Keywords: Labor market ; Sex discrimination in employment ; Sexual division of labor ; Labor market ; Sex discrimination in employment ; Sexual division of labor ; Labor market ; Sex discrimination in employment ; Sexual division of labor
    Abstract: "A copublication of the Agence française de développement and the World Bank."--T.p
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Why study gender disparities in Africa's labor markets? , Gender disparities in Africa's labor markets : a cross-country comparison using standardized survey data , Exploring the gender pay gap through different age cohorts : the case of Ethiopia , Gender disparities in the Malagasy labor market , Gender differences in pay in African manufacturing firms , Addressing gender inequality in Ethiopia : trends, impacts, and the way forward , Gender, time use, and labor income in Guinea : micro and macro analyses , How does growth affect labor income by gender? : a structural path analysis for Tanzania , Gender disparities in time allocation, time poverty, and labor allocation across employment sectors in Ethiopia , Domestic work time in Sierra Leone , Gender labor income shares and human capital investment in the Republic of Congo , Income generation and intra-household decision making : a gender analysis for Nigeria
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  • 26
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, Glos, U.K : Edward Elgar
    ISBN: 9781849802277
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 301 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The integration of European labour markets
    DDC: 331.12094
    RVK:
    Keywords: 1995-2020 ; Internationale Migration ; Arbeitsmigranten ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Soziale Integration ; Europäische Integration ; EU-Mitgliedschaft ; Prognose ; EU-Staaten ; Labor policy ; Labor market ; Foreign workers ; Electronic books ; European Union countries Economic integration ; Labor market ; European Union countries ; Labor policy ; European Union countries ; Foreign workers ; European Union countries ; European Union countries ; Economic integration ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 2008 ; Europäische Union ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Arbeitnehmer ; Migration ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Wirtschaftliche Integration
    Abstract: Combining both academic and practitioner perspectives, this book provides authoritative insights into the integration of European labour markets against the background of increasing international labour mobility
    Abstract: pt. I. The effects of migration on labour markets -- pt. II. European migration after EU enlargement -- pt. III. Labour markets and trade integration
    Note: "Published in association with the Oesterreichische Nationalbank, Austria , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 27
    ISBN: 9781848447226
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 243 p)
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Organizations, markets and imperial formations
    DDC: 337
    RVK:
    Keywords: Globalisierung ; Organisationstheorie ; Internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Imperialismus ; Multinationales Unternehmen ; Wirtschaftskultur ; Wissen ; Welt ; International economic integration Social aspects ; Globalization Social aspects ; International business enterprises Social aspects ; Globalization Economic aspects ; Labor market ; Imperialism ; Organizational sociology ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Globalisierung ; Weltwirtschaft
    Abstract: This authoritative book explores the nexus between organization theory, globalization and imperialism and examines the effects of a global order organized around development and markets
    Abstract: The imperial formations of globalization / Subhabrata Bobby Banerjee, Vanessa C.M. Chio and Raza Mir -- On "cultural" knowledge in international management textbooks : a postcolonial reading / Martin Fougère and Agneta Moulettes -- Sustainable development in the age of natural capitalism : making the world while saving profits / Martin Fougère and Nikodemus Solitander -- Contesting boundaries : the shifting borders of globalization / Diana J. Wong-MingJi -- (How) does knowledge flow? : a critical analysis of intra-organizational knowledge transfer / Raza Mir, Subhabrata Bobby Banerjee and Ali Mir -- Evangelical capitalism and organization / Abbas J. Ali -- Flexible careers in a globally flexible market / Suzette Dyer -- Cultural mimicry and hybridity : on the work of identity in international call centers in India / Diya Das and Ravi Dharwadkar -- Globalization and social change : the Polish experience / Martyna Sliwa -- Towards an anthropology of globalization / Vanessa C.M. Chio and Subhabrata Bobby Banerjee
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 28
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Washington, D.C] : World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: 2009 World Bank eLibrary Also available in print
    Series Statement: Policy research working paper 4871
    Parallel Title: Available in another form Wage subsidy and labor market flexibility in South Africa
    Keywords: Labor market ; Unskilled labor ; Labor market ; Unskilled labor
    Abstract: "In this paper, the authors use a highly disaggregate general equilibrium model to analyze the feasibility of a wage subsidy to unskilled workers in South Africa, isolating and estimating its potential employment effects and fiscal cost. They capture the structural characteristics of the labor market with several labor categories and substitution possibilities, linking the economy-wide results on relative prices, wages, and employment to a micro-simulation model with occupational choice probabilities in order to investigate the poverty and distributional consequences of the policy. The impact of a wage subsidy on employment, poverty, and inequality in South Africa depends greatly on the elasticities of substitution of factors of production, being very minimal if unskilled and skilled labor are complements in production. The desired results are attainable only if there is sufficient flexibility in the labor market. Although the impact in a low case scenario can be improved by supporting policies that relax the skill constraint and increase the production capacity of the economy especially towards labor-intensive sectors, the gains from a wage subsidy are still modest if the labor market remains very rigid. "--World Bank web site
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , Title from PDF file as viewed on 5/7/2009 , Also available in print.
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  • 29
    ISBN: 9780821379585 , 9780821379592
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xxvi, 127 p) , ill. (some col.) , 28 cm
    Edition: 2009 World Bank eLibrary
    DDC: 338.910962
    Keywords: World Bank ; World Bank ; Economic assistance ; Economic development ; Economic assistance ; Economic development ; World Bank ; Economic assistance ; Economic development ; Egypt ; Egypt Economic conditions 1981- ; Egypt Economic conditions 1981-
    Note: "Written by Ismail Arslan, with contributions by consultants Ataman Aksoy ... [et al.]"--P. vii , At head of title: IEG World Bank, IFC, MIGA , Includes bibliographical references (p. 125-127)
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  • 30
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington D.C : World Bank
    ISBN: 0821379348 , 0821379550 , 9780821379349 , 9780821379554
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xvii, 282 p) , ill , 26 cm
    Edition: 2009 World Bank eLibrary
    DDC: 331.1209172/4
    Keywords: International trade Social aspects ; Labor Social aspects ; Labor market ; International trade Social aspects ; Labor Social aspects ; Labor market ; International trade ; Labor ; Labor market ; Developing countries ; Developing countries Commerce ; Developing countries Commerce
    Description / Table of Contents: Overview: the promises and perils of globalization / Raymond Robertson ... [et al.]A review of the globailization literature: implications for employment, wages, and labor standards / Drusilla Brown -- Globalization and working conditions : a framework for county studies / Raymond Robertson -- Globalization and working conditions : evidence from Cambodia / Samsen Neak and Raymond Robertson -- The effect of globalization on working conditions: El Salvador, 1995-2005 -- Globalization and working conditions : evidence from Honduras / Douglas Marcouiller and Raymond Robertson -- Globalization and working conditions: evidence from Indonesia / Raymond Robertson ... [et al.] -- Export processing zones in Madagascar: the impact of the dismantling of clothing quotas on employment and labor standards / Jean-Pierre Cling, Mireille Razafindrakoto, and François Roubaud.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 31
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, U.K : Edward Elgar
    ISBN: 9781848443990
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 226 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Advances in new institutional analysis
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Shirley, Mary M., 1945 - Institutions and development
    DDC: 338.9
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Entwicklung ; Institutionenökonomik ; Neue Institutionenökonomik ; Entwicklungshilfe ; Entwicklungsorganisation ; Welt ; Entwicklungsländer ; Financial institutions ; Economic development ; International agencies ; Economic assistance ; Electronic books ; Entwicklungshilfe
    Abstract: A landmark contribution to our understanding of economic development. This significant book argues that fundamental changes in deeply rooted institutions do not happen because of outsiders' money, advice, pressures, or even physical force; which explains why foreign aid has not, and can not, improve institutions. The impetus for changing institutions must come from within a society, and the author shows how groups of local scholars contribute to institutional change and development when the political opportunity presents itself
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. Why are poor countries poor? -- 3. Market-supportive institutions -- 4. Can foreign aid promote development? -- 5. Can we measure institutions and institutional change? -- 6. Institutions and the reform of urban water systems -- 7. The role of scholars and scholarship in economic development -- 8. Where do we go from here?
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 189-215) and index
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  • 32
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Pub
    ISBN: 9781785366833
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (2 v) , cm
    Series Statement: An Elgar reference collection
    Series Statement: The international library of critical writings in economics 230
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Segmented labor markets and labor mobility
    DDC: 331.12
    Keywords: 1970-2000 ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Arbeitsmarktsegmentation ; Arbeitsnachfrage ; Arbeitsmigranten ; Weibliche Arbeitskräfte ; Arbeitsmarktflexibilität ; Leiharbeit ; Welt ; Labor mobility ; Labor market ; Market segmentation ; Electronic books
    Abstract: For this insightful collection, Professor Reich has selected some of the most significant published articles on labor mobility and segmented markets. The book investigates the development of this important field from the pioneering papers on labor market segmentation analysis of the 1970s, through the early debates to the later theoretical models and econometric evidence. The second volume offers an overview of the evolution from segmentation to flexibility in labor markets up to the present day and explores topics such as the growth of temporary jobs in Europe, the influence of gender, immigration and race, later econometric controversies and the phenomenon of flexicurity. The volumes will be an essential resource for students and for scholars wishing to investigate this important area
    Abstract: Recommended readings (Machine generated): Peter B. Doeringer and Michael J. Piore (1971), 'Low-Income Employment and the Disadvantaged Labor Force', and 'Quantitative Analysis of Worker Instability in the Low-Income Labor Market' in Internal Labor Markets and Manpower Analysis, Chapter 8 and Appendix, Lexington, MA: D.C. Heath and Company, 163-83, 184-88 -- Michael Piore (1971), 'The Dual Labor Market: Theory and Implications', in David M. Gordon (ed) (ed.), Problems in Political Economy: An Urban Perspective, Lexington, MA: D.C. Heath and Company, 90-94 -- Michael Reich, David M. Gordon and Richard C. Edwards (1973), 'A Theory of Labor Market Segmentation', American Economic Review, 63 (2), May, 359-65 -- David M. Gordon, Richard Edwards and Michael Reich (1982), 'The Period of Consolidation: World War II to 1970s' and 'Evidence for the Segmentation Hypothesis' excerpts from Chapter 5, 'The Segmentation of Labor: 1920s to the Present', in Segmented Work, Divided Workers: The Historical Transformation of Labor in the United States, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 185-215, notes, references 41 -- Paul Osterman (1975), 'An Empirical Study of Labor Market Segmentation', Industrial and Labor Relations Review, 28 (4), July, 508-23 -- Glen G. Cain (1976), 'The Challenge of Segmented Labor Market Theories to Orthodox Theory: A Survey', Journal of Economic Literature, 14 (4), December, 1215-57 -- Jill Rubery (1978), 'Structured Labour Markets, Worker Organisation and Low Pay', Cambridge Journal of Economics, 2 (1), March, 17-36 -- Sam Rosenberg (1980), 'Male Occupational Standing and the Dual Labor Market', Industrial Relations, 19 (1), Winter, 34-49 -- Paul Ryan (1981), 'Segmentation, Duality and the Internal Labour Market', in Frank Wilkinson (ed) (ed.), The Dynamics of Labour Market Segmentation, London and New York, NY: Academic Press, 3-20, references 176 -- Robert Buchele (1983), 'Economic Dualism and Employment Stability', Industrial Relations, 22 (3), Fall, 410-18 -- Ian M. McDonald and Robert M. Solow (1985), 'Wages and Employment in a Segmented Labor Market', Quarterly Journal of Economics, 100 (4), November, 1115-41 -- Jeremy I. Bulow and Lawrence H. Summers (1986), 'A Theory of Dual Labor Markets with Application to Industrial Policy, Discrimination, and Keynesian Unemployment', Journal of Labor Economics, 4 (3, Part I), 376-414 -- William T. Dickens and Kevin Lang (1993), 'Labor Market Segmentation Theory: Reconsidering the Evidence', in William Darity, Jr. (ed) (ed.), Labor Economics: Problems in Analyzing Labor Markets, Chapter 5, Boston, MA: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 141-80 -- Howard Wial (1991), 'Getting a Good Job: Mobility in a Segmented Labor Market', Industrial Relations, 30 (3), Fall, 396-416 -- Jill Rubery (1994), 'Internal and External Labour Markets: Towards an Integrated Analysis', in Jill Rubery (ed) and Frank Wilkinson (ed) (eds), Employer Strategy and the Labour Market, Chapter 1, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 37-68, references 336 -- Robert Drago (1995), 'Divide and Conquer in Australia: A Study of Labor Segmentation', Review of Radical Political Economics, 27 (1), 25-70 -- Sara McLafferty and Valerie Preston (1992), 'Spatial Mismatch and Labor Market Segmentation for African-American and Latina Women', Economic Geography, 68 (4), October, 406-31 -- Gregory DeFreitas (1988), 'Hispanic Immigration and Labor Market Segmentation', Industrial Relations, 27 (2), Spring, 195-214 -- Andrés Torres (1997), 'Labor Market Segmentation: African American and Puerto Rican Labor in New York City, 1960-1980', in James B. Stewart (ed) (ed.), African Americans and Post-Industrial Labor Markets, Chapter 10, New Brunswick, NJ and London: Transaction Publishers, 205-23
    Abstract: Sam Rosenberg (1989), 'From Segmentation to Flexibility', Labour and Society, 14 (4), October, 363-407 -- Peter Cappelli (1995), 'Rethinking Employment', British Journal of Industrial Relations, 33 (4), Special Issue, December, 563-602 -- Maury B. Gittleman and David R. Howell (1995), 'Changes in the Structure and Quality of Jobs in the United States: Effects by Race and Gender, 1973-1990', Industrial and Labor Relations Review, 48 (3), April, 420-40 -- Francesca Bettio and Samuel Rosenberg (1999), 'Labour Markets and Flexibility in the 1990s: The Europe-USA Opposition Revisited', International Review of Applied Economics, 13 (3), September, 269-79 -- Maarten Goos and Alan Manning (2007), 'Lousy and Lovely Jobs: The Rising Polarization of Work in Britain', Review of Economics and Statistics, 89 (1), February, 118-33 -- Alison L. Booth, Marco Francesconi and Jeff Frank (2002), 'Temporary Jobs: Stepping Stones or Dead Ends?', Economic Journal, 112 (480), June, F189-F213 -- Anna Cristina D'Addio and Michael Rosholm (2005), 'Temporary Employment in Europe: Characteristics, Determinants and Outcomes', Brussels Economic Review, 48 (1-2), 13-41 -- Javier G. Polavieja (2006), 'The Incidence of Temporary Employment in Advanced Economies: Why is Spain Different?', European Sociological Review, 22 (1), February, 61-78 -- T. Ghilarducci and M. Lee (2005), 'Female Dual Labour Markets and Employee Benefits', Scottish Journal of Political Economy, 52 (1), February, 18-37 -- Roberto Pedace (2006), 'Immigration, Labor Market Mobility, and the Earnings of Native-Born Workers: An Occupational Segmentation Approach', American Journal of Economics and Sociology, 65 (2), April, 313-45 -- Marianthi Rannia Leontaridi (1998), 'Segmented Labour Markets: Theory and Evidence', Journal of Economic Surveys, 12 (1), 63-101 -- Emily Thomson (2003), 'Segmented Labour Markets: A Critical Survey of Econometric Studies', Caledonian Business School, Glasgow Caledonian University Working Paper No. 36, October, 2-30, references 308 -- Gerry Rodgers (2006), 'Labour Market Flexibility and Decent Work', Presentation at UNDESA Development Forum on Productive Employment and Decent Work, 8-9 May, 2-15 -- Robert Boyer (2006), 'Employment and Decent Work in the Era of "Flexicurity"', UNDESA Development Forum on Productive Employment and Decent Work, Working Paper No. 32, ST/ESA/ 2006/DWP/32, September, 1-23
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , The recommended readings are available in the print version, or may be available via the link to your library's holdings
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  • 33
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar
    ISBN: 9781848441477
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 385 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Schmid, Günther, 1942 - Full employment in Europe
    DDC: 331.120424094
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Vollbeschäftigung ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik ; EU-Wirtschaftspolitik ; EU-Staaten ; Full employment policies ; Labor market ; Electronic books ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Arbeitsmarkttheorie ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik ; Vollbeschäftigung
    Abstract: Transitional Labour Markets (TLM) - defined as legitimate, negotiated and politically supported sets of various employment options in critical events over the life course - are an essential ingredient of modern full employment strategies. After assessing the European Employment Strategy, this book offers a detailed comparative analysis of employment performance for selected European member states and the United States. It suggests that successful employment systems arise from a new paradigm of flexibility and security ('flexicurity') the balance of which varies according to countries' institutional paths. Whilst there is no 'best practice', TLM theory does provide normative and analytical principles that can be generalised for various institutional settings. The book also provides good practice examples for managing critical transitions over the life course - from education to employment, from one job to another, from unemployment to employment, from private activities to gainful work and from employment to retirement - and develops the contours for extending unemployment insurance to work-life insurance
    Abstract: ch. 1. The European employment objective : how 'full' can full employment be? -- ch. 2. The European employment strategy : how far away are we from the Lisbon goals? -- ch. 3. Comparing the performance of employment systems : is jobless growth on the horizon? -- ch. 4. Beyond employment performance : is the Lisbon strategy on the right track? -- ch. 5. Risky transitions over the life course : bridges or traps? -- ch. 6. Perception and management of social risks: 'in the past the future always seems better'? -- ch. 7. New forms of governance in labour market policy : are there any limits to privatisation? -- ch. 8. Managing risks through transitional labour markets : can flexibility and security be married?
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 329-365) and index
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  • 34
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham [England] : Edward Elgar
    ISBN: 9781781007723
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 354 p) , ill. (some col.)
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Innovating European labour markets
    DDC: 331.11094
    RVK:
    Keywords: 1995-2005 ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik ; Wirtschaftsreform ; Arbeitszeit ; Arbeitslosigkeit ; Flexicurity ; EU-Staaten ; Labor market ; Manpower policy ; Electronic books ; Konferenzschrift 2006 ; Europa ; Arbeitsmarkt
    Abstract: This book examines innovative theoretical perspectives and novel labour market policy responses to Europe's changing work demands, employment careers and life courses. It presents creative ideas and recommendations for flexicurity policies at various levels and in different social and economic contexts. The driving factors determining the performance of dissimilar pathways in Europe are identified in regard to their impact on the flexibility/security nexus. Key issues in the current European policy debate are addressed, including how innovative policies are designed in the areas of working time, education, work-life balance, employment relations, retirement and migration, how they are put into practice and what determines their level of success
    Abstract: pt. 1. Transitional labour markets in Europe -- pt. 2. Flexicurity and working time arragements -- pt. 3. Life course transitions and careers
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and indexes
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  • 35
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : World Bank
    ISBN: 0821376705 , 9780821376706
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (lvi, 181 p) , ill , 28 cm
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive
    Keywords: World Bank Evaluation ; World Bank Evaluation ; Economic assistance Environmental aspects ; Sustainable development ; Economic assistance Environmental aspects ; Sustainable development ; World Bank ; Economic assistance ; Sustainable development
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 175-181)
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  • 36
    ISBN: 082137205X , 0821372068 , 9780821372050 , 9780821372067
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xiii, 182 p) , ill , 23 cm
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive
    DDC: 362.5/561091724
    Keywords: Budget ; Economic assistance Management ; Poverty Government policy ; Budget ; Economic assistance Management ; Poverty Government policy ; Budget ; Economic assistance ; Poverty
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 173-176) and index
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  • 37
    ISBN: 082137530X , 0821375318 , 9780821375303 , 9780821375310
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xiv, 139 p) , ill., map , 23 cm
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Directions in development. Poverty
    DDC: 331.109691
    Keywords: Labor market ; Labor productivity ; Poverty ; Wages ; Labor market ; Labor productivity ; Poverty ; Wages ; Labor market ; Labor productivity ; Poverty ; Wages
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 131-134) and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 38
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive Also available in print
    Series Statement: Policy research working paper 4683
    Parallel Title: Bourguignon, François Aid, service delivery, and the Millennium Development Goals in an economy-wide framework
    Keywords: Economic assistance ; Economic development projects ; Economic assistance ; Economic development projects
    Abstract: "In many developing countries, achieving the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) by 2015 will require significant increases in expenditures on social services and in foreign assistance. It will also require careful planning of the sector allocation and sequencing of public spending. Especially for low-income countries, the challenges of the MDGs cannot be well understood unless sector issues are seen in the context of constraints at the macro level and in labor markets. To help countries analyze policies aimed at making progress toward the goals, the World Bank has developed a new tool, the Maquette for MDG Simulations (MAMS). Its originality is to fully integrate government services and their impact on the economy within an otherwise standard economy-wide dynamic framework. In comparison with existing approaches, MAMS offers three main advantages. First, the representation of the production of government services - such as health or education - takes into account demand as well as supply factors and the efficiency of these services. It also allows for interactions across the goals, and between the goals and economic growth. Second, it shows how scaling up these services has economy-wide impacts that may change resource allocation in the non-government sector and relative prices, including the unit cost of government services. Third, it shows the tradeoffs across time, including the relative costs and benefits, of front-loading expenditures versus back-loading. The present paper describes the basic features of MAMS and provides an illustration of its applicability for Ethiopia. "--World Bank web site
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , Title from PDF file as viewed on 5/20/2009 , Also available in print.
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  • 39
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive Also available in print
    Series Statement: Policy research working paper 4711
    Parallel Title: Sietz, Diana Mainstreaming climate adaptation into development assistance in Mozambique
    Keywords: Climatic changes ; Economic assistance ; Climatic changes ; Economic assistance
    Abstract: "Based on a literature review and expert interviews, this paper analyzes the most important climate impacts on development goals and explores relevant institutions in the context of mainstreaming climate adaptation into development assistance in Mozambique. Climate variability and change can significantly hinder progress toward attaining the Millennium Development Goals and poverty aggravates the country's climate vulnerability. Because Mozambique is one of the major recipients of official development assistance in the world, there is a clear interest in ensuring that the risks of climate impacts are incorporated into the country's development investments. A screening of donor activities at the sub-national level shows that a high share of development assistance is invested in climate-sensitive sectors, partly in areas that are particularly exposed to droughts, floods, and cyclones. The authors find that Mozambique has a supportive legislative environment and donors have a high awareness of climate risks. However, limited individual, organizational, networking, and financial capacity constrain mainstreaming initiatives. Given strong limitations at the national level, bilateral and multilateral donors can play a key role in fostering institutional capacity in Mozambique. "--World Bank web site
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , Title from PDF file as viewed on 5/18/2009 , Also available in print.
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  • 40
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive Also available in print
    Series Statement: Policy research working paper 4714
    Parallel Title: Paxton, Pamela Marie Individual and country-level factors affecting support for foreign aid
    Keywords: Economic assistance ; Economic assistance
    Abstract: "In recent years donor countries have committed to dramatic increases in the supply of foreign aid to developing countries. Meeting and sustaining such commitments will require sufficient support among donor country voters and taxpayers. The determinants of public opinion in donor countries on foreign aid have received little attention. This paper examines attitudes to foreign aid with a large, multi-level, cross-national study. It outlines a theoretical rationale for support for foreign aid, discussing the importance of both individual factors and economic and social structures. The theory is tested with multi-level models, including both individual-level and country-level variables to predict positive attitudes. Two datasets are used to measure attitudes in donor countries: (1) the 1995 World Values Survey has information from approximately 6,000 individuals in nine countries and asks a rich battery of questions at the individual-level, and (2) the 2002 Gallup "Voice of the People" survey asks fewer questions of individuals but includes 17 donor countries. Using both surveys combines their distinct strengths and allows tests of individual and national-level theories across disparate samples. The results generally support the predictions that attitudes toward aid are influenced by religiosity, beliefs about the causes of poverty, awareness of international affairs, and trust in people and institutions. "--World Bank web site
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , Title from PDF file as viewed on 5/18/2009 , Also available in print.
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  • 41
    ISBN: 9781781953013
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 404 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The evaluation of active labour market policies
    DDC: 331.12/042094
    RVK:
    Keywords: Arbeitsmarkt ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik ; Arbeitslosigkeit ; Langzeitarbeitslosigkeit ; Arbeitsvermittlung ; Öffentlich-private Partnerschaft ; OECD-Staaten ; Manpower policy ; Labor market ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Bibliografie ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik ; Evaluation ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik
    Abstract: pt. 1. New measures -- pt. 2. Private-public cooperation -- pt. 3. Benchmarking.
    Abstract: This book argues that active labour market policies are necessary to improve the position of the unemployed but have so far performed relatively poorly. The contributing authors seek ways to improve active labour market policy and consider three means of doing so: improving the quality by better targeting and by better-designed measures, more efficient implementation and delivery, and better performance by benchmarking the various implementation agencies involved
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 42
    ISBN: 9781847205858
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxix, 238 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Series Statement: Global development network series
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Testing global interdependence
    DDC: 337
    Keywords: 1950-2000 ; Globalisierung ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Armutsbekämpfung ; Handelsliberalisierung ; Internationale Migration ; Welt ; International economic relations ; International economic integration ; International trade ; Economic assistance ; Emigration and immigration Economic aspects ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Globalisierung ; Globalisierung ; Neue Weltwirtschaftsordnung
    Abstract: Trade reforms and poverty-- the case of Cambodia / Isidro Soloaga -- International exposure, unionization, and market concentration-- the effects on factor use and firm productivity in Uruguay / Carlos Casacuberta, Gabriela Fachola and Néstor Gandelman -- Trade capacity building in Sub-Saharan Africa / Chantal Dupasquier and Patrick N. Osakwe -- Rent-seeking behaviors and the perpetuation of aid dependence / Jean-Claude Berthélemy -- Impact of revamped Australian assistance to the Pacific Islands / Satish Chand -- Migration and development / Dhananjayan Sriskandarajah -- Patterns, trends, and government policies-- understanding irregular migration from China / James K. Chin -- Regionalism and migration in West Africa / Adama Konseiga.
    Abstract: This, the first book in the Global Development Network series, brings together the views of researchers from the developing and developed world and provides models of successful research conducted in developing and transition countries
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 43
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar
    ISBN: 9781847204240
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxv, 191 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Series Statement: ESRI studies series on ageing
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Ageing and the labor market in Japan
    DDC: 331.11/430952
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: 1950-2035 ; Alternde Bevölkerung ; Arbeitsangebot ; Erwerbstätigkeit ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Altenhilfe ; Einwanderung ; Auslandsinvestition ; Japan ; Age distribution (Demography) Economic aspects ; Aging Economic aspects ; Labor market ; Electronic books ; Japan Population ; Economic aspects ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Japan ; Älterer Mensch ; Alter ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Beschäftigung
    Abstract: 1. Ageing and employment in Japan -- 2. Factors affecting labor force participation in Japan : empirical study of labor supply of the elderly and females -- 3. Labor force ageing and economic growth in Japan -- 4. Ageing and elderly care in an open economy -- 5. Immigration vs. foreign investment to ease the ageing problems of an ageing open economy -- 6. Ageing society and the choice of Japan : migration, FDI and trade liberalization -- 7. Retirement in non-cooperative and cooperative families.
    Abstract: This book is a concerted attempt by economists to investigate and offer remedies for some of the difficulties associated with an ageing labor market
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 44
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar Publishing
    ISBN: 9781035305490
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxiii, 329 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The labour market and economic development of Taiwan
    DDC: 331.1095124/9
    Keywords: Labor market ; Taiwan Economic policy
    Abstract: The debate on whether high standards of labour market legislation affect economic growth and the rate of employment is topical and important. The contributors to this book address three main issues: * how Taiwan's labour market was able to work so well prior to 1996, maintaining full employment for the last 40 years, regardless of the rapid change of industrial structure in the 1980s * what factors can be attributed to the rapid deterioration of Taiwan's labour market performance since 1996 * the measures adopted by the Taiwan government in tackling the recent high unemployment rate, how effective these policies are and what lessons scholars and public policy makers in other countries can learn from Taiwan's experience. An integrated labour market model (a revision of the Harris-Todaro dualistic labour market model) is presented which can be used to analyze labour market operation in other developing countries. The effectiveness of various policies adopted by the Taiwanese government in tackling high unemployment rates are examined and the findings shed light on public policies in other developing and newly industrialized countries. The Labour Market and Economic Development of Taiwan will appeal to scholars of Asian studies, public policy, economic development and labour economists
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Foreword -- Preface -- Part I: Employment development in a flexible labour -- Market -- 1. Labour market flexibility and employment: An overview / Joseph S. Lee -- 2. Taiwan's changing employment and earnings structure / Gary S. Fields -- 3. Education and Taiwan's changing employment and earnings structure / Gary S. Fields and Amanda Newton Kraus -- 4. Taiwan's private sector labour market prior to 1996 / Gary S. Fields -- Part II: Employment development in a regulated and -- Globalized labour market -- 5. Cyclical employment changes in Taiwanese industry / Christina Y. Liu, Wei-Chiao Huang and Chia-Wei Wang -- 6. Industrial change and structural unemployment in Taiwan / Chung-Chi Wu -- 7. The deterioration of employment: Regional unemployment dynamics / Feng-Fuh Jiang and Paul K.C. Liu -- 8. The role of foreign workers in Taiwan's economic development / Joseph S. Lee -- 9. Involuntary job turnover in Taiwan, 1996-2000 / Ji-Ping Lin -- Part III: Labour market policies in the new knowledge -- Economy -- 10. Employee training programmes and sustainable employability / Joseph S. Lee and Ping-Lung Hsin -- 11. Employment insurance and unemployment in Taiwan / Yang Shih -- 12. Evaluating Taiwan's public service employment programme / Chao-Yin Lin and Mei Hsu -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 45
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington D.C : World Bank
    ISBN: 0821366947 , 0821366955 , 9780821366943 , 9780821366950
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xvii, 247 p) , ill., maps , 23 cm
    Edition: 2nd ed
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive
    DDC: 332.1/532
    Keywords: World Bank Group ; World Bank Group ; Economic assistance ; Economic assistance ; World Bank Group ; Economic assistance ; Developing countries ; Developing countries Economic conditions ; Developing countries Economic conditions
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 231) and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 46
    ISBN: 0821368907 , 0821368915 , 9780821368909 , 9780821368916
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xviii, 267 p) , ill , 24 cm.
    Additional Material: 1 CD-ROM (4 3/4 in.)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive
    DDC: 362.5/561091724
    Keywords: Economic assistance Evaluation ; Economic policy Evaluation ; Poverty Government policy ; Evaluation ; Economic assistance Evaluation ; Economic policy Evaluation ; Poverty Government policy ; Evaluation ; Economic assistance ; Economic policy ; Poverty
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Statement of responsibility from acknowledgments
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 47
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 0821369296 , 082136930X , 0821370308 , 9780821369296 , 9780821369302 , 9780821370308
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xix, 308 p) , ill , 25 cm
    Edition: Rev. ed
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive
    DDC: 337
    Keywords: Capital movements ; Economic assistance ; Economic development ; Economic policy ; Emigration and immigration ; Globalization Economic aspects ; Globalization Economic aspects ; International economic relations ; International trade ; Poverty ; Capital movements ; Economic assistance ; Economic development ; Economic policy ; Emigration and immigration ; Globalization Economic aspects ; Globalization Economic aspects ; International economic relations ; International trade ; Poverty ; Capital movements ; Economic assistance ; Economic development ; Economic policy ; Emigration and immigration ; Globalization ; Globalization ; International economic relations ; Economic aspects ; Economic aspects ; International trade ; Developing countries ; Poverty
    Description / Table of Contents: Background and context -- Globalization and poverty -- Trade -- Finance -- Aid -- Migration/with Andrew L. Beath -- Ideas -- Toward a policy agenda.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 265-284) and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 48
    ISBN: 0821363999 , 9780821363997
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xix, 246 p) , ill., col. maps , 23 cm
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Directions in development
    DDC: 363.8/56
    Keywords: Economic assistance ; Malnutrition ; Nutrition Government policy ; Poverty ; Economic assistance ; Malnutrition ; Nutrition Government policy ; Poverty ; Economic assistance ; Malnutrition ; Nutrition ; Poverty ; Developing countries ; Developing countries Economic conditions ; Developing countries Economic conditions
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 219-237) and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 49
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive Also available in print
    Series Statement: Policy research working paper 3883
    Parallel Title: Bosch, Mariano Gross worker flows in the presence of informal labor markets
    Keywords: Informal sector (Economics) ; Labor market ; Informal sector (Economics) ; Labor market
    Abstract: "This paper applies recent advances in the study of labor market dynamics to a representative developing country with a large informal or unregulated sector, Mexico. It studies quarterly gross flows of workers over a 15-year period that includes two recoveries and recessions, including the celebrated 1995 Tequila crisis. It finds, first, that the formal or modern salaried sector shows the same procyclical job finding rate and mildly countercyclical separation behavior identified in the recent U.S. literature, and relative wage rigidity, both consistent with Shimer (2005a) and Hall (2005). The unregulated informal sector, however, shows reasonable acyclicality in the job finding rate coupled with sharp countercyclical movements in the job separation rate, consistent with standard small firm dynamics and Davis and Haltiwanger (1992 and 1999). This interaction of regulatory coverage and firm sizes, and patterns of gross worker flows thus sheds suggestive light on the roots of countercyclical job finding behavior in the U.S. literature. Second, the patterns of worker transitions between formality and informality correspond to the job-to-job dynamics observed in the United States and not to the traditional idea of informality constituting the inferior sector of a segmented market. That said, the countercyclical job finding in the formal sector combined with the acyclical job finding in informality does lead to the latter absorbing relatively more labor during downturns. Third, aggregate employment dynamics vary across the Tequila crisis and the later 2001 slowdown, suggesting that not only the composition of employment, but the nature of the shocks is important to understanding how the labor market adjusts."--World Bank web site
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , Title from PDF file as viewed on 4/19/2006 , Also available in print.
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  • 50
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Washington, D.C] : World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive Also available in print
    Series Statement: Policy research working paper 3896
    Parallel Title: Huber, Peter Regional labor market developments in transition
    Keywords: Labor market ; Regional economic disparities ; Labor market ; Regional economic disparities
    Abstract: "The author analyzes regional labor market disparities in transition by presenting some data and summarizing existing literature. He finds that large and persistent regional labor market disparities developed in virtually all transition countries and that there is some evidence of polarization. Differences in starting conditions and market access seem to be the major reasons for regional divergence in transition. Furthermore, regional wages are only slightly more flexible than in many European Union labor markets, interregional migration is low, and capital seems to move toward high wage and low unemployment urban centers rather than to the most backward regions. Policy should thus take a long-run perspective on the existing regional disparities, focus on removing barriers to mobility, review existing institutions for implementing regional policy, and aim at a close coordination of regional and labor market policy instruments. "--World Bank web site
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , Title from PDF file as viewed on 4/25/2006 , Also available in print.
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 51
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 0821362747 , 9780821362747
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xix, 308 p) , ill , 24 cm
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive
    DDC: 337
    Keywords: Capital movements ; Economic assistance ; Economic development ; Economic policy ; Emigration and immigration ; Globalization Economic aspects ; Globalization Economic aspects ; International economic relations ; International trade ; Poverty ; Capital movements ; Economic assistance ; Economic development ; Economic policy ; Emigration and immigration ; Globalization Economic aspects ; Globalization Economic aspects ; International economic relations ; International trade ; Poverty ; Capital movements ; Economic assistance ; Economic development ; Economic policy ; Emigration and immigration ; Globalization ; Globalization ; International economic relations ; Economic aspects ; Economic aspects ; International trade ; Developing countries ; Poverty
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 265-284) and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 52
    ISBN: 0821365231 , 9780821365236
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xiv, 178 p) , ill , 28 cm
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive
    DDC: 332.1/5320684
    Keywords: World Bank Handbooks, manuals, etc ; World Bank Handbooks, manuals, etc ; Business consultants Handbooks, manuals, etc ; Consultants Handbooks, manuals, etc ; Consulting engineers Handbooks, manuals, etc ; Economic assistance Handbooks, manuals, etc ; Technical assistance Handbooks, manuals, etc ; Business consultants Handbooks, manuals, etc ; Consultants Handbooks, manuals, etc ; Consulting engineers Handbooks, manuals, etc ; Economic assistance Handbooks, manuals, etc ; Technical assistance Handbooks, manuals, etc ; World Bank ; Business consultants ; Consultants ; Consulting engineers ; Economic assistance ; Technical assistance
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 171) and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 53
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : World Bank
    ISBN: 0821363220 , 9780821363225
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xxi, 389 p) , ill., maps , 26 cm
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive
    DDC: 339.4/6/096
    Keywords: Economic assistance Case studies ; Economic development projects Case studies ; Poverty Case studies ; Economic assistance Case studies ; Economic development projects Case studies ; Poverty Case studies ; Economic assistance ; Economic development projects ; Poverty
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 54
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive Also available in print
    Series Statement: Policy research working paper 3804
    Parallel Title: Agénor, Pierre-Richard Disinflation, fiscal sustainability, and labor market adjustment in Turkey
    Keywords: Fiscal policy ; Inflation (Finance) ; Labor market ; Fiscal policy ; Inflation (Finance) ; Labor market
    Abstract: "This paper analyzes the effects of monetary policy and fiscal adjustment on output and unemployment in Turkey. The model on which the analysis is based accounts for rural-urban migration, a large urban informal sector, flexible exchange rates, a dollarized banking system, and interactions between default risk on government liabilities, credibility, and inflation expectations. The short- and long-run effects of a rise in official interest rates and tax increases are analyzed. The results highlight the importance of accounting for the link between default risk and credibility in understanding the real and financial effects of macroeconomic adjustment. "--World Bank web site
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , Title from PDF file as viewed on 1/10/2006 , Also available in print.
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 55
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Washington, D.C] : World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive Also available in print
    Series Statement: Policy research working paper 3894
    Parallel Title: Rutkowski, Jan Labor market developments during economic transition
    Keywords: Arbeitsmarkt ; Systemtransformation ; Osteuropa ; Zentralasien ; GUS-Staaten ; Labor market ; Labor market ; Labor market ; Labor market
    Abstract: "The paper reviews labor market developments in the transition economies of Europe and Central Asia. It argues that the scarcity of productive job opportunities and the growing labor market segmentation are the two main labor market problems facing the transition economies. In the European transition economies the lack of jobs has led to persistent open unemployment. In the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) it has led to hidden unemployment (underemployment and low productivity employment). Unemployment in the European transition economies is supported by the developed social safety net. In contrast, in the CIS for most workers unemployment is not an affordable option. They either stick to their old, unproductive jobs in unrestructured enterprises, or work in the informal sector, or resort to subsistence agriculture. Thus, underemployment in the CIS is a mirror image of unemployment in the European transition economies. Accordingly, the high employment-to-population ratios in many CIS countries do not necessarily signify favorable labor market performance. Instead they often indicate delayed enterprise restructuring, the maintenance of unsustainable jobs in uncompetitive firms, and the existence of a large informal sector as an employer of last resort. Labor market segmentation has been caused by a sharp increase in earnings differentials and the attendant increase in the incidence of low-paid jobs, by the polarization of regional labor market conditions, and finally by the growth of the informal sector offering casual, low-productivity jobs. Labor market segmentation and accompanying inequalities are more pronounced in the CIS than in the European transition economies. "--World Bank web site
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , Title from PDF file as viewed on 4/19/2006 , Also available in print.
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  • 56
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Washington, D.C] : World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive Also available in print
    Series Statement: Policy research working paper 3990
    Parallel Title: Coviello, Decio Does aid help improve economic institutions ?
    Keywords: Economic assistance ; Institutional economics ; Economic assistance ; Institutional economics
    Abstract: "Aid is expected to promote better living standards by raising investment and growth. But aid may also affect institutions directly. In theory, these effects may or may not work in the same direction as those on investment. The authors examine the effect of aid on economic institutions and find that aid has neither a positive nor a negative impact on existing measures of economic institutions. They find the results using pooled data for non-overlapping five-year periods, confirmed by pooled annual regressions for a large panel of countries and by pure cross-section regressions. The authors explicitly allow for time invariant effects that are country specific and find the results to be robust to model specifications, estimation methods, and different data sets. "--World Bank web site
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , Title from PDF file as viewed on 8/21/2006 , Also available in print.
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  • 57
    ISBN: 0821363360 , 9780821363362
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xviii, 144 p) , ill , 23 cm
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Directions in development
    DDC: 338.9/0097172/4
    Keywords: Economic assistance Evaluation ; Economic development projects Evaluation ; Economic assistance Evaluation ; Economic development projects Evaluation ; Economic assistance ; Economic development projects
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 129-137) and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 58
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Washington, D.C] : World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive Also available in print
    Series Statement: Policy research working paper 3961
    Parallel Title: Bourguignon, François Global redistribution of income
    Keywords: Commercial policy ; Economic assistance ; Income distribution ; Commercial policy ; Economic assistance ; Income distribution
    Abstract: "The actual distribution of world income across countries is extremely unequal, much higher than the within country inequality faced by most countries. The question studied in this paper is: How do international policies on aid, trade, and factor movements affect the international distribution of income? To begin to answer this question, the authors calculate the impact by decile of the actual level of aid flows and the effect on potential income of merchandise trade restrictions by high-income countries. They find that aid's distributional impact is equality enhancing. While it is extremely small in terms of changes in standard inequality measures, it is of some importance for the lowest decile of the world's income distribution. The authors also find that some of this impact is counteracted by lost potential income in the lower deciles from merchandise trade barriers imposed by high-income countries. In brief, there is a contradiction in international policies where aid's equality-enhancing effect is somewhat offset by protectionism. They also discuss some of the analytical difficulties with extending this analysis of redistribution to other forms of international factor flows-more specifically, migrant worker and profit remittances. The analysis presented is partial and static and ignores within country distribution. As such, the authors suggest that future research should explore the distributional consequences of the broader general equilibrium effects, dynamic effects, and externalities associated with aid, trade, and factor flows. Future research should also analyze the within country distributional impacts of international policies. "--World Bank web site
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , Title from PDF file as viewed on 8/23/2006 , Also available in print.
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  • 59
    ISBN: 0821361503
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xiv, 45 p) , ill., 1 col. map , 26 cm
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: World Bank working paper no.51
    DDC: 384/.096
    Keywords: World Bank ; World Bank ; Economic assistance ; Information technology ; Telecommunication ; Economic assistance ; Information technology ; Telecommunication
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 60
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, DC : World Bank
    ISBN: 0821359746
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xviii, 100 p) , col. ill , 27 cm
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: OED
    DDC: 338.91/09611/09049
    Keywords: Economic assistance Evaluation ; Economic assistance Evaluation ; Economic assistance ; Tunisia ; Tunisia ; Tunisia ; Tunisia Economic conditions ; Tunisia Economic policy ; Tunisia Social conditions ; Tunisia Economic conditions ; Tunisia Economic policy ; Tunisia Social conditions
    Note: "Fareed M.A. Hassan was task manager for this report"--P. v , Includes bibliographical references
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 61
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive Also available in print
    Series Statement: Policy research working paper 3721
    Parallel Title: Hoekman, Bernard M Economic policy responses to preference erosion
    Keywords: World Trade Organization ; World Trade Organization ; Economic assistance ; Free trade ; Tariff preferences ; Economic assistance ; Free trade ; Tariff preferences
    Abstract: "Trade preferences are a central issue in ongoing efforts to negotiate further multilateral trade liberalization. "Less preferred" countries are increasingly concerned about the discrimination they confront, while "more preferred" developing countries worry that WTO-based liberalization of trade will erode the value of current preferential access regimes. This tension suggests there is a political economy case for preference-granting countries to explicitly address erosion fears. The authors argue that the appropriate instrument for this is development assistance. The alternative of addressing erosion concerns through the trading system will generate additional discrimination and trade distortions, rather than moving the WTO toward a more liberal, non-discriminatory regime. They further argue that prospective losses generated by most-favored-nation liberalization should be quantified on a bilateral basis, using methods that estimate what the associated transfer should have been and ignoring the various factors that reduce their value in practice (such as compliance costs or the fact that part of the rents created by preference programs accrue to importers in OECD countries). Given that many poor countries have not been able to benefit much from preference programs, a case is also made that preference erosion should be considered as part of a broader response by OECD countries to calls to make the trading system more supportive of economic development. The focus should be on identifying actions and policy measures that will improve the ability of developing countries to use trade for development. "--World Bank web site
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , Title from PDF file as viewed on 9/19/2005 , Also available in print.
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  • 62
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive Also available in print
    Series Statement: Policy research working paper 3771
    Parallel Title: Kristensen, Nicolai Labor market distortions in Côte d'Ivoire
    Keywords: Labor market ; Wage differentials ; Labor market ; Wage differentials
    Abstract: "The authors investigate the extent and nature of distortions in the labor market in the Republic of Côte d'Ivoire by using quantile regression analysis on employer-employee data from the manufacturing sector. They find that the labor markets in Côte d'Ivoire do not seem to be much distorted. Unions may influence employment through tenure but do not seem to influence wages directly except for vulnerable minorities that seem protected by unions. Establishment-size wage effects are pronounced and highest for white-collar workers. This may be explained by the efficiency wage theory, so that, even in the absence of unions, segmentation and inefficiencies will still be present as long as firms seek to retain their employees by paying wages above the market clearing level. The inefficiency arising from establishment-size wage effects can be mitigated by education. Furthermore, the authors find that the premium to education is highly significantly positive only for higher education, and not for basic education, indicating that educational policies should also focus on higher education. "--World Bank web site
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , Title from PDF file as viewed on 11/18/2005 , Also available in print.
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  • 63
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive Also available in print
    Series Statement: Policy research working paper 3492
    Parallel Title: Quisumbing, Ma. Agnes R How fair is workfare?
    Keywords: Labor market ; Public works ; Sexual division of labor ; Women Economic conditions ; Labor market ; Public works ; Sexual division of labor ; Women Economic conditions ; Ethiopia Rural conditions ; Ethiopia Rural conditions
    Abstract: "Quisumbing and Yohannes use the Ethiopian Rural Household Survey to examine the gender dimensions of public works. They use three rounds of a panel conducted in 1994--95 to explore the determinants of participation in, days worked, wages, and earnings from wage labor, food-for-work (FFW), and self-employment. Then they analyze public works data collected in 1997, together with program data collected in 2003. FFW operates in a similar fashion with other labor markets in Ethiopia where female participation is low. Gender differences are important in the participation decision, but operate differently in different types of labor markets. Better-educated women are more likely to participate in the wage labor market, while higher livestock holdings diminish participation more for women. Females with more schooling are also more likely to participate in FFW. Men's and women's participation in FFW and self-employment responds differently to household and community shocks. After controlling for selection in which gender plays an important role, gender disadvantages in the wage labor market and FFW are insignificant. Returns to schooling and height are consistently positive in both wage labor and FFW, suggesting returns to human capital investment, even in the low-skill labor markets of rural Ethiopia. Program characteristics significantly affect participation, with differential effects on men and women. Participation, days worked, wages, and earnings vary according to the type of project. Relative to infrastructure projects, water, social services, and other projects decrease participation probabilities. Distance has a strong negative effect on women's participation relative to men's. This paper--a product of the Gender Division, Poverty Reduction and Economic Management Network--is part of a larger effort in the network to integrate gender issues into economic policy"--World Bank web site
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , Title from PDF file as viewed on 1/24/2005 , Also available in print.
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  • 64
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Washington, D.C] : World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive Also available in print
    Series Statement: Policy research working paper 3631
    Parallel Title: Kraay, Aart Poverty traps, aid, and growth
    Keywords: Economic assistance ; Economic development ; Poverty ; Economic assistance ; Economic development ; Poverty
    Abstract: "The authors examine the empirical evidence in support of the poverty trap view of underdevelopment. They calibrate simple aggregate growth models in which poverty traps can arise due to either low saving or low technology at low levels of development. They then use these models to assess the empirical relevance of poverty traps and their consequences for policy. The authors find little evidence of the existence of poverty traps based on these two broad mechanisms. When put to the task of explaining the persistence of low income in African countries, the models require either unreasonable values for key parameters, or else generate counterfactual predictions regarding the relations between key variables. These results call into question the view that a large scaling-up of aid to the poorest countries is a necessary condition for sharp and sustained increases in growth. "--World Bank web site
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , Title from PDF file as viewed on 8/23/2005 , Also available in print.
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  • 65
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Washington, D.C] : World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive Also available in print
    Series Statement: Policy research working paper 3676
    Parallel Title: Hoekman, Bernard M Trade and employment
    Keywords: Free trade ; International trade ; Labor market ; Wages ; Free trade ; International trade ; Labor market ; Wages
    Abstract: "The substantial literature investigating the links between trade, trade policy, and labor market outcomes-both returns to labor and employment-has generated a number of stylized facts, but many open questions remain. This paper surveys the subset of the literature focusing on trade policy and integration into the world economy. Although in the longer run trade opportunities can have a major impact in creating more productive and higher paying jobs, this literature tends to take employment as given. A common finding is that much of the shorter run impacts of trade and reforms involve reallocation of labor or wage impacts within sectors. This reflects a pattern of expansion of more productive firms-especially export-oriented or suppliers to exporters-and contraction and adjustment of less productive enterprises in sectors that become subject to greater import competition. Wage responses to trade and trade reforms are generally greater than employment impacts, but trade can only explain a small fraction of the general increase in wage inequality observed in both industrial and developing countries in recent decades. A feature of the literature survey is that the focus is almost exclusively on industries producing goods. Given the importance of service industries as a source of employment and determinants of competitiveness, the paper argues that one priority area for future research is to study the employment effects of services trade and investment reforms. "--World Bank web site
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , Title from PDF file as viewed on 8/12/2005 , Also available in print.
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  • 66
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Washington, D.C] : World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive Also available in print
    Series Statement: Policy research working paper 3799
    Parallel Title: Available in another form Pending issues in protection, productivity growth, and poverty reduction
    Keywords: Labor market ; Labor market ; Labor productivity ; Labor productivity ; Poverty ; Poverty ; Labor market ; Labor market ; Labor productivity ; Labor productivity ; Poverty ; Poverty
    Abstract: "This paper selectively synthesizes much of the research on Latin American and Caribbean labor markets in recent years. Several themes emerge that are particularly relevant to ongoing policy dialogues. First, labor legislation matters, but markets may be less segmented than previously thought. The impetus to voluntary informality, which appears to be a substantial fraction of the sector, implies that the design of social safety nets and labor legislation needs to take a more integrated view of the labor market, taking into account the cost-benefit analysis workers and firms make about whether to interact with formal institutions. Second, the impact of labor market institutions on productivity growth has probably been underemphasized. Draconian firing restrictions increase litigation and uncertainty surrounding worker separations, reduce turnover and job creation, and poorly protect workers. But theory and anecdotal evidence also suggest that they, and other related state or union induced rigidities, may have an even greater disincentive effect on technological adoption, which accounts for half of economic growth. Finally, institutions can affect poverty and equity, although the effects seem generally small and channels are not always clear. Overall, the present constellation of labor regulations serves workers and firms poorly and both could benefit from substantial reform. "--World Bank web site
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , Title from PDF file as viewed on 12/16/2005 , Also available in print.
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  • 67
    ISBN: 0821362682 , 0821362690 , 9780821362686
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (vii, 41 p) , 26 cm
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: World Bank working paper no.59
    DDC: 362.196/390096761
    Keywords: Economic assistance ; Health promotion ; Malnutrition in children ; Economic assistance ; Health promotion ; Malnutrition in children
    Note: Includes bibliography (p. 41)
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  • 68
    ISBN: 082136247X , 0821362488 , 9780821362471
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xxv, 146 p) , ill , 23 cm
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive
    DDC: 201/.73
    Keywords: Church and social problems Congresses ; Economic assistance Congresses ; Economic development Congresses ; Church and social problems Congresses ; Economic assistance Congresses ; Economic development Congresses ; Church and social problems ; Economic assistance ; Economic development
    Note: "Book comes out of the fourth meeting of faith and development leaders, held January 31 and February 1, 2005, in Dublin, Ireland"--P. 141 , Includes bibliographical references (p. 145-146)
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  • 69
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Washington, D.C] : World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive Also available in print
    Series Statement: Policy research working paper 3504
    Parallel Title: Hazans, Mihails Unemployment and the earnings structure in Latvia
    Keywords: Labor market ; Unemployment ; Labor market ; Unemployment ; Latvia Economic conditions ; Regional disparities ; Latvia Economic conditions ; Regional disparities
    Abstract: "Latvia has recorded sustained GDP and productivity growth since 1997. Yet unemployment rates, despite gradual decrease, have remained high. Hazans explores the mysteries of unemployment in Latvia. He analyzes labor flows between employment, unemployment, and nonparticipation and finds the following results: * The type of education and the region of residence appear to be the most important determinants of success in finding jobs by the unemployed. * The unemployed from ethnic minorities have lower chances to find a job within a year, other things equal, while the difference between genders is not significant. However, neither ethnicity nor gender seems to matter as far as the transition from employment to unemployment is concerned. * Regional disparities in job destruction seem to be less sizable than disparities in job creation. * The analysis of job search methods by the unemployed indicates that two target groups of state employment policy (young unemployed and long-term unemployed) appear to make relatively little use of the public employment service. The author also looks at the impact of education, age, gender, ethnicity, and regional factors on individual earnings. The relative position of youth and women in Latvian labor market, compared with prime?age men, is less unfavorable than in many other countries. Yet the gender wage gap has increased recently, and the same is true for regional disparities. Beneficiaries of the so-called "new" education system have a relatively high market value, especially with graduates from universities and general secondary schools. Finally, returns to experience seem to be nonexistent for many adult workers without higher education. This paper--a product of the Poverty Reduction and Economic Management Division, Europe and Central Asia Region--is part of a larger effort in the region to understand labor market dynamics"--World Bank web site
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , Title from PDF file as viewed on 2/1/2005 , Also available in print.
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  • 70
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Washington, D.C] : World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive Also available in print
    Series Statement: Policy research working paper 3524
    Parallel Title: Dollar, David Sowing and reaping
    Keywords: Economic assistance ; Economic development projects ; Economic assistance ; Economic development projects ; Developing countries Economic conditions ; Developing countries Economic conditions
    Abstract: "Much of the academic debate on the effectiveness of foreign aid is centered on the relationship between aid and growth. Different aid-growth studies find conflicting results: aid promotes growth everywhere; aid has a zero or negative impact on growth everywhere; or the effect of aid on growth depends on recipient-specific characteristics, such as the quality of institutions and policies. Although these studies fuel an interesting debate, cross-sectional macroeconomic studies cannot be the last word on the topic of aid effectiveness. In this paper, Dollar and Levin introduce microeconomic evidence on factors conducive to the success of aid-funded projects in developing countries. The authors use the success rate of World Bank-financed projects in the 1990s, as determined by the Operations Evaluation Department, as their dependent variable. Using instrumental variables estimation, the authors find that existence of high-quality institutions in a recipient country raises the probability that aid will be used effectively. There is also some evidence that geography matters, but location in Sub-Saharan Africa is a more robust indicator of lower project success rate than tropical climate. The authors proceed to disaggregate the success rate of World Bank projects by lending instrument type and by investment sector, finding that different institutions are more important for different types of projects. The finding of a strong relationship between institutional quality and project success serves to provide further support to the hypothesis that aid effectiveness is conditional on institutions and policies of the recipient country. This paper--a product of Development Policy, Development Economics Senior Vice Presidency--is part of a larger effort in the Bank to examine aid effectiveness"--World Bank web site
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , Title from PDF file as viewed on 2/16/2005 , Also available in print.
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  • 71
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Washington, D.C] : World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive Also available in print
    Series Statement: Policy research working paper 3557
    Parallel Title: Heckelman, Jac C Foreign aid and market-liberalizing reform
    Keywords: Economic assistance ; Free enterprise ; Free trade ; International trade ; Economic assistance ; Free enterprise ; Free trade ; International trade
    Abstract: "Market-oriented economic policies-reflected in limited economic activity by government, protection of private property rights, sound monetary policy, outward orientation regarding trade and efficient tax and regulatory policy-have been strongly linked to faster rates of economic growth. Foreign aid is often provided in the belief that it encourages liberalizing reforms in these areas. This paper analyzes the impact of aid on market-liberalizing policy reform, correcting for the possible endogeneity of aid. Results indicate that higher aid slowed reform over the 1980-2000 period, as measured by a broad index of policies. Disaggregating policy into five areas, aid is significantly linked to slower reform in some policy areas but not in others. Disaggregating by decade, aid's adverse impact on policy reform is much more pronounced for the 1980s than for the 1990s. "--World Bank web site
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , Title from PDF file as viewed on 4/11/2005 , Also available in print.
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  • 72
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Washington, D.C] : World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive Also available in print
    Series Statement: Policy research working paper 3752
    Parallel Title: Available in another form Spatial dynamics of labor markets in Brazil
    Keywords: Labor market ; Labor market ; Brazil Economic conditions 1985- ; Regional disparities ; Brazil Economic conditions 1985- ; Regional disparities
    Abstract: "There was substantial spatial variation in labor market outcomes in Brazil over the 1990s. In 2000, about one-fifth of workers lived in apparently economically stagnant municipios where real wages declined but employment increased faster than the national population growth rate. More than one-third lived in apparently dynamic municipios, experiencing both real wage growth and faster-than-average employment growth. These areas absorbed more than half of net employment growth over the period. To elucidate this spatial variation, the authors estimate spatial labor supply and demand equations describing wage and employment changes of Brazilian municipios. They use Conley's spatial GMM technique to allow for instrumental variable estimation in the presence of spatially autocorrelated errors. The main findings include: (1) a very strong influence of initial workforce educational levels on subsequent wage growth (controlling for possibly confounding variables such as remoteness and climate); (2) evidence of positive spillover effects of own-municipio growth onto neighbors' wage and employment levels; (3) an exodus from farming areas; (4) relatively elastic response of wages to an increase in labor supply; and (5) evidence of a local multiplier effect from government transfers. "--World Bank web site
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , Title from PDF file as viewed on 10/26/2005 , Also available in print.
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  • 73
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Washington, D.C] : World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive Also available in print
    Series Statement: Policy research working paper 3763
    Parallel Title: Chang, Roberto Openness can be good for growth
    Keywords: Economic development ; Free trade ; Labor market ; Economic development ; Free trade ; Labor market
    Abstract: "The authors study how the effect of trade openness on economic growth depends on complementary reforms that help a country take advantage of international competition. This issue is illustrated with a simple Harris-Todaro model where output gains after trade liberalization depend on the degree of labor market flexibility. In that model, trade protection may ameliorate the problem of underemployment (and underproduction) in sectors affected by labor market distortions. Hence, trade liberalization unambiguously increases per capita income only when labor markets are sufficiently flexible. The authors then present some panel evidence on how the growth effect of openness depends on a variety of structural characteristics. For this purpose, they use a non-linear growth regression specification that interacts a proxy of trade openness with proxies of educational investment, financial depth, inflation stabilization, public infrastructure, governance, labor-market flexibility, ease of firm entry, and ease of firm exit. They find that the growth effects of openness are positive and economically significant if certain complementary reforms are undertaken. "--World Bank web site
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , Title from PDF file as viewed on 11/18/2005 , Also available in print.
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  • 74
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, DC : World Bank
    ISBN: 0821360132
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xvi, 273 p) , ill , 26 cm
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive
    DDC: 338.91
    Keywords: Conditionality (International relations) Congresses ; Economic assistance Congresses ; Economic assistance Congresses Political aspects ; Economic development Congresses Finance ; Loans, Foreign Congresses Political aspects ; Conditionality (International relations) Congresses ; Economic assistance Congresses ; Economic assistance Congresses Political aspects ; Economic development Congresses Finance ; Loans, Foreign Congresses Political aspects ; Conditionality (International relations) ; Economic assistance ; Economic assistance ; Economic development ; Loans, Foreign
    Note: "This book originated in the Development Policy Forum 'Conditionality Revisited' hosted by the World Bank's OPCS Country Economics Group in Paris on July 5, 2004"--Verso t.p , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 75
    ISBN: 082136362X , 9780821363621
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xvii, 267 p) , 23 cm.
    Additional Material: 1 CD-ROM (4 3/4 in.)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive
    DDC: 339.4/6/091724
    Keywords: Economic assistance Case studies ; Economic development projects Case studies ; Poverty Case studies ; Economic assistance Case studies ; Economic development projects Case studies ; Poverty Case studies ; Economic assistance ; Economic development projects ; Poverty
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 76
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Washington, D.C] : World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive Also available in print
    Series Statement: Policy research working paper 3561
    Parallel Title: Verner, Dorte Activities, employment, and wages in rural and semi-urban Mexico
    Keywords: Academic achievement ; Labor market ; Wages ; Academic achievement ; Labor market ; Wages ; Mexico Rural conditions ; Mexico Rural conditions
    Abstract: "The author addresses the labor markets in rural and semi-urban Mexico. The empirical analyses show that non-farm income shares increase with overall consumption levels and, also, with time. Rural-dwellers in lower quintiles of the consumption distribution tend to earn a larger share of their nonagricultural incomes from wage labor activities. For the poorest, low-productivity wage labor activities are important. The quantile wage regression analysis for rural Mexico shows a rather heterogeneous impact pattern of individual characteristics across the wage distribution on monthly wages. The author's findings reveal that education is key to earning higher wages, and that workers in more dispersed rural areas earn less than their peers in semi-urban rural areas (localities with less than 15,000 inhabitants). The rural non-farm sector is heterogeneous and includes a great variety of activities and productivity levels across non-farm jobs. Moreover it can reduce poverty in a couple of distinct but qualitatively important ways in rural Mexico. The analysis of non-farm employment in rural Mexico suggests that the two key determinants of access to employment and productivity in non-farm activities are education and location. "--World Bank web site
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , Title from PDF file as viewed on 5/13/2005 , Also available in print.
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  • 77
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Washington, D.C] : World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive Also available in print
    Series Statement: Policy research working paper 3745
    Parallel Title: Antman, Francisca Earnings mobility and measurement error
    Keywords: Equality ; Income distribution ; Labor market ; Social mobility ; Wages ; Equality ; Income distribution ; Labor market ; Social mobility ; Wages
    Abstract: "The degree of mobility in incomes is often seen as an important measure of the equality of opportunity in a society and of the flexibility and freedom of its labor market. But estimation of mobility using panel data is biased by the presence of measurement error and non-random attrition from the panel. This paper shows that dynamic pseudo-panel methods can be used to consistently estimate measures of absolute and conditional mobility in the presence of non-classical measurement errors. These methods are applied to data on earnings from a Mexican quarterly rotating panel. Absolute mobility in earnings is found to be very low in Mexico, suggesting that the high level of inequality found in the cross-section will persist over time. However, the paper finds conditional mobility to be high, so that households are able to recover quickly from earnings shocks. These findings suggest a role for policies which address underlying inequalities in earnings opportunities. "--World Bank web site
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , Title from PDF file as viewed on 10/7/2005 , Also available in print.
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  • 78
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar Pub
    ISBN: 9781843761457
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 293 p)
    Edition: Pbk. ed
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Raffer, Kunibert, 1951 - The economic North-South divide
    DDC: 338.9
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Nord-Süd-Beziehungen ; Internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Welt ; Entwicklungshilfe ; Internationale Staatsschulden ; Entwicklungsländer ; Economic history 1945- ; International economic relations ; Economic assistance ; Debts, External ; Electronic books ; Entwicklungsländer ; Entwicklungshilfe ; Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Entwicklungstheorie ; Schuldenkrise ; Geschichte 1945-2000 ; Entwicklungsländer ; Nord-Süd-Konflikt ; Auslandsschulden ; Internationale Wirtschaftspolitik ; Geschichte 1945-2000
    Abstract: The Economic North-South Divide explores the structural roots of the debt crisis and considers the impact of debt management on North-South economic relations, exposing certain double standards that tilt global markets further against the South. Encouraged by recent successful opposition to neoliberalism, the authors finally propose ideas for a world where people seem to matter
    Abstract: 1. Six decades of economic and social development policies -- 2. Beyond terms of trade : convergence, divergence, and (un)creative destruction -- 3. The evolution of development thinking -- 4. The neoliberal tide of the 'Washington Consensus' -- 5. Aid to development and the bipolar world -- 6. ODA after the Cold War : less money at tougher conditions -- 7. Lomé : reflecting North-South relations since colonial times -- 8. Oil : temporarily a special case -- 9. The Asian tigers : what do they prove? -- 10. The debt crisis : historical roots and 'debt management' during the 1980s -- 11. Too little, too slowly : dragging the debt problem into the third millennium -- 12. The WTO : tilting trade rules further against the South -- 13. Textiles and apparel : double standards of adjustment and transition -- 14. Towards a more equal world order
    Note: "Paperback edition reprinted 2004"--t.p. verso , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 79
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive Also available in print
    Series Statement: Policy research working paper 3328
    Parallel Title: Available in another form Labor market reforms, growth, and unemployment in labor-exporting countries in the Middle East and North Africa
    Keywords: Labor market ; Labor market ; Manpower policy ; Manpower policy ; Labor market ; Labor market ; Manpower policy ; Manpower policy
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , Title from PDF file as viewed on 6/4/2004 , Also available in print.
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  • 80
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive Also available in print
    Series Statement: Policy research working paper 3460
    Parallel Title: Sakellariou, Chris N Schooling and labor market impacts of a natural policy experiment
    Keywords: Education ; Labor market ; Education ; Labor market
    Abstract: "Patrinos and Sakellariou use a nationally representative household survey to estimate returns to schooling in Venezuela from instrumental variables based on a supply-side intervention in the education market. These estimates apply to a subgroup of liquidity-constrained individuals, in the spirit of the Local Average Treatment Effect (LATE) literature. Returns to schooling estimates which apply to a subgroup of individuals affected by the policy intervention may be more interesting from a policy perspective than the return to the 'average' individual. The authors use an instrument based on the 1980 education reform (the Organic Law of Education) which provided for nine years of compulsory basic education. They also obtain alternative estimates using father's education as an instrument, in an attempt to derive high and low estimates of returns to schooling in Venezuela. The estimates are consistent with recent findings suggesting that the effect of education, at least for certain subgroups affected by a policy intervention, is as large or larger than what is suggested by OLS estimates. This paper--a product of the Education Sector Unit, Latin America and the Caribbean Region--is part of a larger effort in the region to estimate the labor market outcomes of education"--World Bank web site
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , Title from PDF file as viewed on 11/19/2004 , Also available in print.
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  • 81
    ISBN: 082135678X
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xxi, 262 p) , ill , 26 cm
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: MENA development report
    Series Statement: Orientations in development series
    DDC: 331.12/042/0956
    Keywords: Labor market ; Labor market ; Labor market ; Labor market ; Labor market ; Labor market
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 231-251) and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 82
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive Also available in print
    Series Statement: Policy research working paper 3186
    Parallel Title: Knack, Stephen F Donor fragmentation and bureaucratic quality in aid recipients
    Keywords: Altruism ; Bureaucracy ; Civil service ; Economic assistance ; Altruism ; Bureaucracy ; Civil service ; Economic assistance
    Note: "January 15, 2004 , Includes bibliographical references , Title from title screen as viewed on January 16, 2004 , Also available in print.
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 83
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Washington, D.C] : World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive Also available in print
    Series Statement: Policy research working paper 3299
    Parallel Title: Dollar, David The increasing selectivity of foreign aid, 1984-2002
    Keywords: Economic assistance ; Economic assistance
    Note: "May 6, 2003 , Includes bibliographical references , Title from title screen as viewed on May 7, 2004 , Also available in print.
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 84
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive Also available in print
    Series Statement: Policy research working paper 3251
    Parallel Title: Burnside, Craig Aid, policies, and growth
    Keywords: Economic assistance ; Economic development ; Economic assistance ; Economic development
    Note: "March 18, 2004 , Includes bibliographical references , Title from title screen as viewed on March 18, 2004 , Also available in print.
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 85
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive Also available in print
    Series Statement: Policy research working paper 3253
    Parallel Title: Rutkowski, Jan Firms, jobs, and employment in Moldova
    Keywords: Job creation ; Labor market ; Unemployment ; Job creation ; Labor market ; Unemployment
    Note: "March 18, 2004 , Includes bibliographical references , Title from title screen as viewed on March 19, 2004 , Also available in print.
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 86
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Washington, D.C] : World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive Also available in print
    Series Statement: Policy research working paper 3300
    Parallel Title: Almeida, Rita The labor market effects of foreign-owned firms
    Keywords: Corporations, Foreign ; Labor market ; Skilled labor ; Wages ; Corporations, Foreign ; Labor market ; Skilled labor ; Wages
    Note: "May 6, 2003 , Includes bibliographical references , Title from title screen as viewed on May 7, 2004 , Also available in print.
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 87
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham : Edward Elgar
    ISBN: 9781781009680
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 152 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Austen, Siobhan Culture and the labour market
    DDC: 331.1
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Arbeitsmarkt ; Kultur ; Lohnstruktur ; Soziale Werte ; Wages ; Labor market ; Culture Economic aspects ; Electronic books ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Einkommensverteilung ; Kulturelle Identität
    Abstract: Culture and the Labour Market attempts to define the meaning of culture and the nature of its possible consequences on economic processes and outcomes. In particular, the book examines alternative theoretical and empirical approaches to the economic analysis of cultural effects in the labour market. Using extensive new data from fourteen countries, the author finds tangible evidence of substantial cross-cultural differences in beliefs about wage inequality
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. Culture and the labour market -- 3. Approaches to the analysis of cultural effects in the labour market -- 4. A model of the relationship between norms of equity, reference level norms and skill-based wage differentials -- 5. Community attitudes to skill-based wage differentials -- 6. Norms of equality and the wage structure in fourteen countries -- 7. Norms of equality in a changing world : evidence from six countries -- 8. Norms of need and minimum wages -- 9. Summary and Conclusion
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 138-144) and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 88
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham : E. Elgar
    ISBN: 9781781008126
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 256 p) , ill
    Series Statement: Edward Elgar E-Book Archive
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Contingent employment in Europe and the United States
    DDC: 331.5/42/094
    RVK:
    Keywords: Atypische Beschäftigung ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Leiharbeit ; Großbritannien ; Schweden ; Spanien ; Deutschland ; USA ; Niederlande ; Temporary employees ; Contracting out ; Contracting out ; Temporary employees ; Labor market ; Labor market ; Electronic books ; Europa ; USA ; Arbeitsflexibilisierung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Contingent Employment in Europe and the United States examines the developments in labour markets in advanced economies in the 21st century, as regards contingent employment. This is defined as employment relationships that can be terminated with minimal costs within a predetermined period of time. This includes fixed-term contracts, temporary agency work and self-employment. Contingent employment has been the subject of much legislative activity in the last decade, at both the national and European level. Temporary agency work, in particular, has recently been extensively deregulated in most European countries and currently we await the fate of a proposed EU directive on agency work. The book is therefore highly topical
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. Beyond atypicality -- 3. Contingent employment in the UK -- 4. The regulation and growth of contingent employment in Sweden -- 5. Contingent employment in Spain -- 6. Contingent employment in Germany -- 7. Flexible employment in the USA -- 8. Contingent employment in the Netherlands -- 9. Conclusions : contingent employment in Europe and the flexibility-security trade-off
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 89
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive Also available in print
    Series Statement: Policy research working paper 2982
    Parallel Title: Available in another form Trade liberalization and labor market adjustment in Brazil
    Keywords: Free trade ; Labor market ; Wages ; Free trade ; Labor market ; Wages
    Note: "February 24, 2003 , Includes bibliographical references , Title from title screen as viewed on February 26, 2003 , Also available in print.
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 90
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    ISBN: 0821352067
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xi, 267 p) , ill , 25 cm
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: A World Bank country study
    DDC: 339.4/6/0981091734
    Keywords: Economic assistance ; Poverty ; Rural poor ; Economic assistance ; Poverty ; Rural poor ; Economic assistance ; Poverty ; Rural poor
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 91
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive Also available in print
    Series Statement: Policy research working paper 2975
    Parallel Title: Ferreira, Francisco H. G Policy options for meeting the millennium development goals in Brazil
    Keywords: Labor market ; Poverty ; Labor market ; Poverty ; Brazil Economic policy ; Brazil Social policy ; Brazil Economic policy ; Brazil Social policy
    Note: "February 20, 2003 , Includes bibliographical references , Title from title screen as viewed on February 24, 2003 , Also available in print.
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 92
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive Also available in print
    Series Statement: Policy research working paper 3017
    Parallel Title: Rutkowski, Jan Why is unemployment so high in Bulgaria?
    Keywords: Labor market ; Unemployment ; Labor market ; Unemployment
    Note: "April 4, 2003 , Includes bibliographical references , Title from title screen as viewed on April 8, 2003 , Also available in print.
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 93
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive Also available in print
    Series Statement: Policy research working paper 3091
    Parallel Title: Agénor, Pierre-Richard Labor market policies and unemployment in Morocco
    Keywords: Labor market ; Manpower policy ; Unemployment ; Labor market ; Manpower policy ; Unemployment
    Note: "July 2, 2003 , Includes bibliographical references , Title from title screen as viewed on July 3, 2003 , Also available in print.
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 94
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : World Bank
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive Also available in print
    Series Statement: Policy research working paper 3104
    Parallel Title: Rutkowski, Jan Does strict employment protection discourage job creation
    Keywords: Employees Dismissal of ; Job creation ; Labor market ; Employees Dismissal of ; Job creation ; Labor market
    Note: "July 23, 2003 , Includes bibliographical references , Title from title screen as viewed on July 24, 2003 , Also available in print.
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 95
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive Also available in print
    Series Statement: Policy research working paper 3019
    Parallel Title: Ranaweera, Thilak Foreign aid, conditionality, and ghost of the financing gap
    Keywords: Conditionality (International relations) ; Economic assistance ; Conditionality (International relations) ; Economic assistance
    Note: "April 7, 2003 , Includes bibliographical references , Title from title screen as viewed on April 8, 2003 , Also available in print.
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 96
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive Also available in print
    Series Statement: Policy research working paper 2985
    Parallel Title: Cameron, Lisa Ann The impact of minimum wages on employment in a low income country
    Keywords: Labor market ; Minimum wage ; Labor market ; Minimum wage
    Note: "February 27, 2003 , Includes bibliographical references , Title from title screen as viewed on March 3, 2003 , Also available in print.
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 97
    ISBN: 9781782543602
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (a xviii, 293 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Essays in economic theory, growth and labour markets
    DDC: 330
    Keywords: Economics ; Labor market
    Abstract: The distinguished contributors in this volume provide a variety of essays, which are written in honor of Emmanuel Drandakis. These essays fall into four uniform areas of economics: economic growth, general equilibrium, labor economics and game theory and applications. The editors focus on a select set of issues that stand high on the agenda of academic research. They provide fresh insights and approaches to the analysis of these issues, and thus open up wider avenues for our understanding of the dilemmas posed for theory and policy. Readers are offered new empirical evidence on such thorny social problems as, for example, unemployment, the intergenerational transmission of human capital and the response of wages to price and endowment changes. These contributions, in conjunction with the realisation that the papers are written by some of the most distinguished economists in the respective areas, make the volume an attractive addition for all who are interested in the contemporary research and teaching of economics
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Preface -- Part I: Economic growth -- 1. Some early conferences on growth theory -- 2. Discounting and the growth of net national product -- Part II: General equilibrium -- 3. Equilibrium selections -- 4. Extensive form implementation of weak fine core allocations through penalties -- 5. Nonlinear neighbourhood interactions and intergenerational transmission of human capital -- 6. Beliefs and the neutrality of money -- 7. Towards a general theory of real capital -- Part III: Labor economics -- 8. Endowment changes, price response, and the behavior of wages -- 9. The pace of work and pay -- 10. The incidence of increased unemployment in the group of seven, 1970-94 -- 11. Labor incentives and manumission in ancient greek slavery -- Part IV: Game theory and applications -- 12. Agency games -- 13. The role of beliefs, knowledge, and rationality in non-cooperative games -- 14. The economics of research joint ventures -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 98
    ISBN: 9781781957318
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vii, 125 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Kratena, Kurt, 1961 - Environmental tax reform and the labour market
    DDC: 336.2/783337
    Keywords: Environmental impact charges ; Labor market ; Environmental impact charges ; Labor market
    Abstract: During the past decade the issue of a general welfare double dividend (an improvement in environmental quality combined with a positive welfare effect) triggered by a tax shift from labour to energy resources has been extensively debated. In this book, Kurt Kratena studies the employment effects of revenue neutral tax shifts from labour to energy, and measures the impact on theoretical and empirical models of the European labour market. A common theoretical framework is devised to analyse the impact of environmental tax reform. Various 'labour market regimes' (competitive labour markets, union wage bargaining and efficiency wages) are derived and taken as the starting point for different specifications of the labour market. The theoretical outcomes of tax shifts in these different labour market regimes are then analysed and compared. The results reveal that whereas an econometric based multi-sectoral model yields significant double dividend effects, a general equilibrium model only finds employment double dividend effects. The book also highlights the potentially positive economic consequences of environmental tax reform such as a shift in demand from energy to non-energy goods. This book provides a concise appraisal of the general double dividend question combined with an innovative analysis of the employment double dividend effect. It utilises extensive empirical evidence and reveals the sensitivity of the various theoretical concepts surrounding the debate. This book will be of interest and relevance to academics in the fields of environmental economics, labour theory and fiscal studies
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents: Introduction -- 1. General aspects of environmental tax reform -- 2. Theoretical assessment of different labour market regimes -- 3. Environmental tax reform in different labour market regimes: Theory -- 4. Environmental tax reform in different labour market regimes: Applications -- 5. Conclusions -- References -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 117-120) and index
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  • 99
    ISBN: 0821350900
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (viii, 61 p) , ill , 28 cm
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: Europe and Central Asia poverty reduction and economic management series
    Series Statement: World Bank technical paper no.519
    DDC: 331.1/0943
    Keywords: European Union ; European Union ; European Union ; European Union ; Labor market Statistics ; Labor market Statistics ; Labor market Statistics ; Labor market Statistics ; European Union ; European Union ; Labor market ; Labor market
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 60-61)
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 100
    ISBN: 0821350811
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xxxvii, 162 p) , ill , 28 cm
    Edition: Online-Ausg. World Bank E-Library Archive
    Series Statement: A World Bank country study
    DDC: 339.4/6/094373
    Keywords: Labor market ; Poverty ; Labor market ; Poverty ; Labor market ; Poverty ; Slovakia ; Slovakia Economic conditions 1993- ; Slovakia Economic conditions 1993-
    Note: "This report was prepared by a team led by Ana Revenga and Carlos Silva-Jauregui ... "--P. xi , Includes bibliographical references
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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