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  • 2000-2004  (450)
  • 2004  (214)
  • 2003  (236)
  • Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development  (268)
  • NetLibrary, Inc  (182)
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Years
  • 2000-2004  (450)
Year
  • 1
    ISBN: 9789264106222
    Language: Multiple languages
    Pages: Online-Ressource (224 p.) , ill.
    Keywords: Finance and Investment ; Development
    Abstract: This annual report presents comprehensive statistics on the gross external debt of 171 developing countries and countries in transition. The 2003 edition has been enhanced with additional series providing more detailed breakdowns of categories of debt and time series data going back to end 1998. These figures are compiled by the OECD, largely on the basis of creditor sources. All figures are shown in US dollars. The External Debt Statistics database is included in OECD's International Development Statistics CD-ROM, and is available on line via www.OECD-iLibrary.org
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  • 2
    ISBN: 9789264018518
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (110 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Investment Policy Reviews
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens de l'OCDE des politiques de l'investissement ; Fédération de Russie 2004 ; Progrès et enjeux de la réforme
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens de l'OCDE des politiques de l'investissement : Fédération de Russie 2004 : Progrès et enjeux de la réforme
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Russian Federation
    Keywords: Investitionspolitik ; Auslandsinvestition ; Kapitalflucht ; Korruption ; Russland ; Finance and Investment ; Russian Federation ; Russland ; Direktinvestition
    Abstract: The 2004 Investment Policy Review of the Russian Federation evaluates the progress made since the publication of OECD's 2001 study on this topic. The report finds that Russia has made significant improvements in its business environment and has signed investment and double taxation treaties with a number of countries. Nevertheless, the Russian Federation has attracted relatively little FDI and has experienced large-scale capital flight. The report recommends further reforms that are needed.
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  • 3
    ISBN: 9789264019331
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (165 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Comprendre la croissance économique ; Analyse au niveau macroéconomique, au niveau sectoriel et au niveau de l'entreprise
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Was ist Wirtschaftswachstum?; Eine Betrachtung aus makroökonomischer, branchenbezogener und betriebswirtschaftlicher Sicht
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Compreender o Crescimento Económico; Nível macro, nível industrial, nível empresarial
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Comprendre la croissance économique : Analyse au niveau macroéconomique, au niveau sectoriel et au niveau de l'entreprise
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Was ist Wirtschaftswachstum?: Eine Betrachtung aus makroökonomischer, branchenbezogener und betriebswirtschaftlicher Sicht
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Compreender o Crescimento Económico: Nível macro, nível industrial, nível empresarial
    Keywords: Science and Technology ; Economics
    Abstract: This book is a unique tool providing facts, figures and analysis of economic growth in OECD countries. The analysis focuses on the growth patterns of OECD countries during the last decade and identifies the fundamental drivers of growth. It also looks at how and why countries react differently to these drivers. It examines growth at the macro-economic level, industry level and firm level and also analyses the contribution of information technology (IT) at each of these levels. Packed with over 50 tables and figures, the book provides unique data to better understand the reality of economic growth.
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  • 4
    ISBN: 9789264017528
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (244 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Reviews of Regulatory Reform
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens de l'OCDE de la réforme de la réglementation ; Mexique 2004 ; Progrès dans la mise en œuvre de la réforme de la réglementation
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens de l'OCDE de la réforme de la réglementation : Mexique 2004 : Progrès dans la mise en œuvre de la réforme de la réglementation
    Keywords: Governance ; Mexico
    Abstract: This comprehensive review of Mexican regulatory policy outlines progress made by Mexico since the 1999 review conducted by the OECD, and makes recommendations for further reforms aimed at promoting investment and boosting productivity and competitiveness. In particular, the review examines the government's capacity to assure high quality regulation, the extent of market openness, and the performance of regulatory agencies for energy, water, financial services, and telecommunications. A special chapter looks at electricity, for which OECD recommends important changes.
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  • 5
    ISBN: 9789264105102
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (188 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Investment Policy Reviews
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens de l'OCDE des politiques de l'investissement ; le bassin des Carai͏̈bes2004 ; Costa Rica, République dominicaine et Jamai͏̈que
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens de l'OCDE des politiques de l'investissement : le bassin des Carai͏̈bes2004 : Costa Rica, République dominicaine et Jamai͏̈que
    Keywords: Finance and Investment ; Costa Rica ; Dominican Republic ; Jamaica
    Abstract: The Caribbean Rim Investment Initiative (CRII) promotes a co-operative approach between countries of Central America and the Caribbean, the OECD and other international organisations with the objective of enhancing investment opportunities. This book, which contains the reports for Costa Rica, the Dominican Republic and Jamaica, is a roadmap for developing and implementing the agenda for investment policy reform. It is for policy makers, researchers, and private sector stakeholders in the region.
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  • 6
    ISBN: 9789264015326
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (318 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Local Economic and Employment Development (LEED)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les nouvelles formes de gouvernance et le développement économique
    Keywords: Employment ; Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development
    Abstract: New forms of governance are emerging. Government, business and civil society are increasingly seeking ways to develop and pursue economic development strategies and solve socio-economic problems jointly. Regional strategic platforms, partnerships, open governments and other agents of change help release the potential of their area thanks to better co-ordination, and adaptation of public policies to local conditions. This book examines how the new forms of governance overcome administrative, political and financial obstacles and impact local prosperity and the quality of life. These new approaches are illustrated with the results of some of the ambitious initiatives taken by Belgium, the Czech Republic, Mexico, Norway, Slovenia, Spain and Sweden.
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  • 7
    ISBN: 9789264105348
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (77 p.)
    Series Statement: Implementing the OECD Anti-Bribery Convention
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. La mise en œuvre de la Convention anti-corruption de l'OCDE ; Rapport sur l'Islande 2003
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. La mise en œuvre de la Convention anti-corruption de l'OCDE : Rapport sur l'Islande 2003
    Keywords: Governance ; Iceland
    Abstract: This report surveys the legal provisions and the institutions in place in Iceland to combat bribery of foreign public officials and evaluates their effectiveness. It examines the mechanisms introduced, in both the public and private sectors, to prevent and detect acts of bribery of foreign public officials. It also reviews the effectiveness of mechanisms for investigating and prosecuting the offence of bribery of foreign public officials and related offences such as fraud and money-laundering. The report concludes with specific recommendations regarding prevention and detection, as well as prosecution and punishment. Key legal provisions to deter, prevent and fight corruption as submitted by Iceland to the review process are also included.
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  • 8
    ISBN: 9789264020344
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (240 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'espace à l'horizon 2030 ; quel avenir pour les applications spatiales ?
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'espace à l'horizon 2030 : quel avenir pour les applications spatiales ?
    Keywords: Science and Technology ; Economics
    Abstract: Since the launch of Sputnik in 1957, media attention has focused almost exclusively on spectacular space missions. However, space actors have also faced their fair share of setbacks: the Columbia tragedy, extravagant cost overruns and painful reductions in public support to space ventures.Over the years, advances in space technologies have led to the development of increasingly sophisticated military and civil space assets. Where is the space sector heading now? What are the obstacles to its further development? What are its future prospects? What are the applications that are likely to be successful in the future? To answer these questions, this report adopted a scenario-based approach to explore the future evolution of major components of the space sector (military space, civil space, commercial space) over the next thirty years. It covers four major factors of change: geopolitical developments, socio-economic developments, energy and the environment, technology. "Outstanding review, especially useful for the three sophisticated scenarios, useful to many futurists." Future Survey, August 2004.
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264019805
    Language: Multiple languages
    Pages: Online-Ressource (208 p.)
    Series Statement: International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables
    Keywords: Agriculture and Food
    Abstract: This book provides comments and illustrations to facilitate the common interpretation of the standard in force for grading avocados in international trade under the Scheme for the Application of International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables set up by the OECD in 1962. It is therefore a valuable tool for both the Inspection Authorities and professional bodies responsible for the application of standards or those interested in international trade of avocados.
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  • 10
    ISBN: 9789264015449
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (216 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Legislation nucléaire en Europe centrale et orientale et dans les NEI ; Panorama 2003
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Legislation nucléaire en Europe centrale et orientale et dans les NEI : Panorama 2003
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy
    Abstract: This publication examines the legislation and regulations governing the peaceful uses of nuclear energy in eastern European countries. It covers 11 countries from Central and Eastern Europe and 12 countries from the New Independent States: Albania Armenia Azerbaijan Belarus Bosnia and Herzegovina Bulgaria Croatia Czech Republic Estonia Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia Georgia HungaryKazakhstanLatviaLithuaniaPolandRepublic of MoldovaRomaniaRussian FederationSlovak RepublicSloveniaUkraineUzbekistan The chapters follow a systematic format making it easier for the reader to carry out research and compare information.
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  • 11
    ISBN: 9789264105324
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (81 p.)
    Series Statement: Implementing the OECD Anti-Bribery Convention
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. La mise en œuvre de la Convention anti-corruption de l'OCDE ; Rapport sur l'Allemagne 2003
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. La mise en œuvre de la Convention anti-corruption de l'OCDE : Rapport sur l'Allemagne 2003
    Keywords: Governance ; Germany
    Abstract: This report surveys the legal provisions and the institutions in place in Germany to combat bribery of foreign public officials and evaluates their effectiveness. It examines the mechanisms introduced, in both the public and private sectors, to prevent and detect acts of bribery of foreign public officials. It also reviews the effectiveness of mechanisms for investigating and prosecuting the offence of bribery of foreign public officials and related offences such as fraud and money-laundering. The report concludes with specific recommendations regarding prevention and detection, as well as prosecution and punishment. Key legal provisions to deter, prevent and fight corruption as submitted by Germany to the review process are also included.
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  • 12
    ISBN: 9789264108059
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (69 p)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises; Revision 2000
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les Principes directeurs de l'OCDE à l'intention des entreprises multinationales ; Révision 2000
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises: Revision 2000
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les Principes directeurs de l'OCDE à l'intention des entreprises multinationales : Révision 2000
    Keywords: Governance ; Industry and Services
    Abstract: Die OECD-Leitsätze für multinationale Unternehmen sind neben den ILO-Kernarbeitsnormen und dem UN Global Compact weltweit das wichtigste Instrument zur Förderung von verantwortungsvoller Unternehmensführung. Für Unternehmen bieten sie einen Verhaltenskodex bei Auslandsinvestitionen und für die Zusammenarbeit mit ausländischen Zulieferern. Die Leitsätze beschreiben, was von Unternehmen bei ihren weltweiten Aktivitäten im Umgang mit Gewerkschaften, im Umweltschutz, bei der Korruptionsbekämpfung oder der Wahrung von Verbraucherinteressen erwartet wird.
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  • 13
    ISBN: 9789264007024
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (92 p.)
    Series Statement: Reviews of National Policies for Education
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens des politiques nationales d'éducation ; Bulgarie 2004 ; Science, recherche et technologie
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens des politiques nationales d'éducation : Bulgarie 2004 : Science, recherche et technologie
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Reviews of national policies for education, Bulgaria
    DDC: 509/.499
    Keywords: Technologiepolitik ; Forschungsfinanzierung ; Forschungskooperation ; Brain Drain ; Humankapital ; Bulgarien ; Education ; Science and Technology ; Bulgaria
    Abstract: This review presents an overview of the S&T sector in Bulgaria and its links to education. Topics covered include the legislative framework; institutional arrangements for research and teaching; budgeting mechanisms; regional and international co-operation including EU policy initiatives; and the impact of brain drain and ageing on human resources. Sample case studies and best practices in S&T policy-making are provided to illustrate the analysis. The final chapter includes a series of recommendations.
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  • 14
    ISBN: 9789264016231
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (152 p.)
    Series Statement: Ageing and Employment Policies/Vieillissement et politiques de l'emploi
    Series Statement: Ageing and Employment Policies
    Keywords: Employment ; Finance and Investment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; United Kingdom
    Abstract: This report, part of a series covering around 20 OECD countries, contains a survey of the UK's main barriers to employment for older workers, an assessment of the adequacy and effectiveness of existing measures to overcome these barriers, and a set of policy recommendations to further action by public authorities and social partners. These recommendations are designed to alleviate some of the pension and health care pressures governments are facing because of ageing populations.
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  • 15
    ISBN: 9789264107786
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (232 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Environmental Performance Reviews
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens environnementaux de l'OCDE ; Canada 2004
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens environnementaux de l'OCDE : Canada 2004
    Keywords: Environment ; Canada
    Abstract: OECD's comprehensive 2004 report on Canada's environmental policies and programmes systematically examines policy related to air, water, and nature/biodiversity as well as the interface between environmental policy and economic policy, social policy, and specific sectors. It finds that while Canada has made satisfactory progress since 1985, there are still significant challenges, and the report makes specific recommendations for more use of economic instruments and use of the polluter and user pays principles, rationalising water governance, strengthening nature protection, reducing energy intensity, implementing climate change policies, reviewing environmentally related taxes, and implementing marine and aid commitments.
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  • 16
    ISBN: 9789264026728
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (32 p)
    Keywords: Science and Technology
    Abstract: Few systematic economic evaluations have been carried out on patent system to better inform policy choices. This report, which covers a range of areas, and highlights some issues that policy makers should address in the near future, including markets for technology, patenting by public reserach organisations, biotechnology, and software and services.
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  • 17
    ISBN: 9789264021020
    Language: Spanish
    Pages: Online-Ressource (307 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Revisión de Políticas Nacionales de Educación
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Reviews of National Policies for Education; Chile 2004
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens des politiques nationales d'éducation ; Chili 2004
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Reviews of National Policies for Education: Chile 2004
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens des politiques nationales d'éducation : Chili 2004
    Keywords: Education ; Chile
    Abstract: La educación ha sido una prioridad central para Chile desde el retorno a la democracia en 1990. Gracias a un sostenido crecimiento económico y a un compromiso por aumentar la inversión pública en educación, Chile ha realizado mejoramientos claves en su sistema educacional en este período. Una reforma reciente asegura doce años de escolaridad obligatoria y gratis para todos los niños de Chile. La matrícula en educación secundaria se ha expandido rápidamente y los salarios de los profesores han aumentado en un 140%. Si continúan las tendencias actuales, más de 800.000 estudiantes ingresarán a la educación superior en 2010. Chile ha logrado mucho en un corto período de tiempo. Ha mejorado la calidad de la educación y el acceso a todos sus niveles, convirtiéndose así en el país líder de América Latina en este aspecto. Revisión de Políticas Nacionales de Educación: Chile cubre todo el sistema de educación del país, desde la educación parvularia a la educación superior y también el aprendizaje a lo largo de la vida para todos. Asimismo, analiza el sistema en términos de su impacto económico, social y político. Esta revisión está basada en la permanente cooperación con las economías no miembros de todo el mundo. Es particularmente interesante tanto para aquellos profesionales involucrados en políticas educacionales, como para los que trabajan directamente en el sistema educacional de Chile.
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  • 18
    ISBN: 9789264017948
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (192 p.)
    Series Statement: Reviews of National Policies for Education
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens des politiques nationales d'éducation ; Danemark 2004 ; Les enseignements de PISA 2000
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens des politiques nationales d'éducation : Danemark 2004 : Les enseignements de PISA 2000
    Parallel Title: Elektronische Reproduktion von Review of national policies for education, Denmark
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Schüler ; Bildungsniveau ; Bildungspolitik ; Dänemark ; Education ; Denmark ; Dänemark ; PISA-Studie ; Schule ; Bildungspolitik
    Abstract: The results of PISA 2000, OECD's groundbreaking comparison of the educational outcomes of 15-year-olds, shook the belief of Danes that theirs was the best education system in the world. In this report, a team of examiners determines why Denmark did worse than expected and recommends a series of steps to better evaluate performance, to overcome the effects of family backgrounds on student outcomes, to better equip school leaders and teachers, and to enhance the flexibility of the agreement governing tasks and hours of school staff.
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  • 19
    ISBN: 9789264032286
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (53 p)
    Keywords: Finance and Investment ; Montenegro
    Abstract: Private investment by Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs)1 is a key generator of economic growth and social change in OECD member country economies. In most countries world-wide over 90% of all enterprises are SMEs. It is now widely accepted that the contribution of SMEs to new jobs, exports, innovation, competitiveness and regional development is vital to national development. How to benefit from and maximise this contribution is a continuous challenge for all countries. It is a particular challenge for countries undertaking the transition to full market economies. This Enterprise Policy Performance Assessment seeks to help address that question for Montenegro and highlights issues that require attention and priority action.
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  • 20
    ISBN: 9789264101142
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (117 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Implementing the OECD Anti-Bribery Convention
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. La mise en œuvre de la Convention anti-corruption de l'OCDE ; Rapport sur les États-Unis 2003
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. La mise en œuvre de la Convention anti-corruption de l'OCDE : Rapport sur les États-Unis 2003
    Keywords: Governance ; United States
    Abstract: This report surveys the legal provisions and the institutions in place in the United States to combat bribery of foreign public officials and evaluates their effectiveness. It examines the mechanisms introduced, in both the public and private sectors, to prevent and detect acts of bribery of foreign public officials. It also reviews the effectiveness of mechanisms for investigating and prosecuting the offence of bribery of foreign public officials and related offences such as fraud and money-laundering. The report concludes with specific recommendations regarding prevention and detection, as well as prosecution and punishment. Key legal provisions to deter, prevent and fight corruption as submitted by the United States to the review process are also included.
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  • 21
    ISBN: 9789264108240
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (256 p)
    Series Statement: Nuclear Science
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Computing radiation dosimetry - CRD 2002
    Keywords: Nuclear Energy ; Portugal
    Abstract: Establishing reliable computational methods and tools for radiation dosimetry is of great importance today because of the increased use of radiation in a number of areas of science, technology and medical applications. Fields concerned include radiation protection, radiation shielding, radiation diagnostics and therapy, radiobiology, biophysics and radiation detection. This series of lectures delivered by experts provides the content of these workshop proceedings. They are a valuable reference for those wishing to better understand the most advanced computational methods in radiation dosimetry.
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  • 22
    ISBN: 9789264015487
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (202 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Reviews of Regulatory Reform
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens de l'OCDE de la réforme de la réglementation ; France 2004 ; Vers des orientations stratégiques plus claires
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens de l'OCDE de la réforme de la réglementation : France 2004 : Vers des orientations stratégiques plus claires
    Keywords: Governance ; France
    Abstract: This comprehensive review of France's regulatory policies and institutions provides a detailed overview of how regulation has evolved in France along with an expert assessment of its performance. Specific issues including regulatory governance, competition policy, and market openness along with two specific sectors - civil aviation and telecommunications are addressed in separate chapters. Each chapter presents a list of policy options for consideration. The performance and appraisal chapter compares France with other OECD countries and an appendix shows in tabular form how regulation is evolving in France on a sector-by-sector basis.
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  • 23
    ISBN: 9789264105287
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (81 p.)
    Series Statement: Implementing the OECD Anti-Bribery Convention
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. La mise en œuvre de la Convention anti-corruption de l'OCDE ; Rapport sur la Bulgarie 2003
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. La mise en œuvre de la Convention anti-corruption de l'OCDE : Rapport sur la Bulgarie 2003
    Keywords: Governance ; Bulgaria
    Abstract: This report surveys the legal provisions and the institutions in place in Bulgaria to combat bribery of foreign public officials and evaluates their effectiveness. It examines the mechanisms introduced, in both the public and private sectors, to prevent and detect acts of bribery of foreign public officials. It also reviews the effectiveness of mechanisms for investigating and prosecuting the offence of bribery of foreign public officials and related offences such as fraud and money-laundering. The report concludes with specific recommendations regarding prevention and detection, as well as prosecution and punishment. Key legal provisions to deter, prevent and fight corruption as submitted by Bulgaria to the review process are also included.
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  • 24
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, DC : World Bank
    ISBN: 1417502185 , 082135485X , 9780821354858 , 9781417502189
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 387 p , ill , 28 cm
    Edition: Boulder, Colo NetLibrary 2004 Online-Ressource E-Books von NetLibrary
    Series Statement: EBSCOhost eBook Collection
    DDC: 382/.41
    Keywords: World Trade Organization ; Organisation mondiale du commerce OrganizaÇÃo Mundial Do ComÉrcio ; Organisation mondiale du commerce ; World Trade Organization ; 2000 - 2099 ; World Trade Organization. ; Organisation Mondiale Du Commerce ; World Trade Organization ; Tariff on farm produce. ; Produce trade Government policy. ; Export subsidies. ; Free trade. ; Produce trade ; Agriculture Economic aspects ; Globalization Economic aspects ; Tariff on farm produce ; Produce trade Government policy ; Export subsidies ; Free trade ; Produce trade Developing countries ; Agriculture Economic aspects ; Developing countries ; Globalization Economic aspects ; Developing countries ; Produits agricoles Droits de douane ; Produits agricoles Commerce ; Politique gouvernementale ; Subventions à l'exportation ; Libre-échange ; Produits agricoles Commerce ; Pays en voie de développement ; Agriculture Aspect économique ; Pays en voie de développement ; Mondialisation Pays en voie de développement ; Tariff on farm produce. ; Produce trade Government policy. ; Export subsidies. ; Free trade. ; Produce trade ; Agriculture Economic aspects ; Globalization Economic aspects ; Agrarhandel ; Handelspolitik ; Internationale Kooperation ; Landwirtschaft ; Developing countries Economic conditions 21st century. ; Developing countries Economic conditions ; 21st century ; Pays en voie de développement Conditions économiques ; 21e siècle ; Pays en développement ; Developing countries ; Developing countries Economic conditions 21st century. ; Entwicklungsländer ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Agrarhandel ; Handelspolitik ; Internationale Kooperation ; Entwicklungsländer ; Landwirtschaft ; World Trade Organization ; World Trade Organization ; Entwicklungsländer ; Agraraußenhandel ; Deregulierung
    Abstract: What's at stake : developing-country interests in the DOHA development round / Merlinda D. Ingco, John D. Nash -- Trade agreements : achievements and issues ahead / Merlinda D. Ingco, John Croome -- Export competition policies / Harry de Gorter, Lilian Ruiz, Merlinda D. Ingco -- Market access : economics and the effects of policy instruments / Harry de Gorter, Merlinda D. Ingco, Laura Ignacio -- Quota administration methods : economics and effects with trade liberalization / Harry de Gorter, Jana Hranaiova -- Domestic support : economics and policy instruments / Harry de Gorter, Merlinda D. Ingco, Laura Ignacio -- The distributional effects of agricultural policy reforms / Harry de Gorter, Merlinda D. Ingco, Cameron Short -- The multifunctionality of agriculture and its implications for policy / David Vanzetti, Els Wynen -- Food security and agricultural trade policy reform / Merlinda D. Ingco, Donald Mitchell, John D. Nash -- Managing potential adverse impacts of agricultural trade liberalization / William Foster, Alberto Valdés -- The sanitary and phytosanitary agreement, food safety policies, and product attributes / Simonetta Zarrilli with Irene Musselli -- Agricultural biotechnology : a primer for policymakers / Donald J. MacKenzie, Morven A. McLean -- Global intellectual property rights : a new factor in farming / Geoff Tansey -- Rules and options for special and differential treatment / Constantine Michalopoulos -- Special trade arrangements to improve market access / Helen Freeman
    Abstract: Annotation, This comprehensive reference explores the key issues and options in agricultural trade liberalization from a developing country perspective. Throughout, the focus is on ensuring that the outcome of WTO negotiations contributes to growth in developing countries
    Note: "A copublication of the World Bank and Oxford University Press." , Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction, Boulder, Colo : NetLibrary, 2004 , Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002.
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 25
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Mahwah, N.J : Lawrence Erlbaum
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 384 p. , ill
    Edition: Reproduction. Boulder, Colo NetLibrary 2003
    Series Statement: E-Books von NetLibrary
    DDC: 306
    RVK:
    Keywords: Culture Origin ; Psychological aspects. ; Ethnopsychology. ; Social change Psychological aspects. ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and indexes , Sofern kein Zugang über ein Universitätsnetz zur Verfügung steht, kann eine Registrierung zur kostenlosen Nutzung erfolgen: http://www.nationallizenzen.de
    URL: Full text  (Click to View (Currently Only Available on Campus))
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  • 26
    ISBN: 1423710517 , 9781423710516 , 1846420652 , 9781846420658 , 9781843102892 , 1843102897 , 1280303107 , 9781280303104
    Language: English
    Pages: 256 p , 24 cm
    Edition: Boulder, Colo NetLibrary 2005 Online-Ressource E-Books von NetLibrary
    Series Statement: EBSCOhost eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Sheppard, Michael Appraising and using social research in the human services
    DDC: 361/.0072
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Human services Research ; Methodology ; Social service Research ; Methodology ; Evaluation research (Social action programs) ; Human services Research ; Methodology ; Social service Research ; Methodology ; Electronic books ; Human services Research ; Methodology ; Social service Research ; Methodology ; Evaluation research (Social action programs) ; Electronic books ; POLITICAL SCIENCE ; Public Policy ; Social Services & Welfare ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Human Services ; Evaluation research (Social action programs) ; Human services ; Research ; Methodology ; Social service ; Research ; Methodology ; Metodologia da pesquisa ; Serviço social ; Saúde ; Pesquisa qualitativa ; Evaluationsforschung ; Gesundheitswesen ; Sozialarbeit ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Sozialarbeit ; Gesundheitswesen ; Evaluationsforschung ; Sozialarbeit ; Gesundheitswesen ; Evaluationsforschung
    Abstract: The process of using social research -- Some key issues in appraising social research -- Questionnaire design for quantitative research: structured instruments -- Surveys and sampling -- Experimental and quasi-experimental designs -- The qualitative interview -- Ethnography and practice -- Content analysis: grounded theory -- Qualitative evaluation -- Multimethod research
    Abstract: The importance of 'evidence based practice' in health and social work has been emphasised by recent policy and legislative initiatives, but how do professionals decide which research findings are valuable and relevant to them? This accessible introduction provides social work students and practitioners with the knowledge they need both to evaluate research and to apply it to their own practice. Exploring the range of research methodologies used in health and social care, from randomised control trials to surveys, interviews, experimental designs and ethnographic approaches, Michael Sheppard di
    Description / Table of Contents: The process of using social research -- Some key issues in appraising social research -- Questionnaire design for quantitative research: structured instruments -- Surveys and sampling -- Experimental and quasi-experimental designs -- The qualitative interview -- Ethnography and practice -- Content analysis: grounded theory -- Qualitative evaluation -- Multimethod research
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 246-249) and indexes , Electronic reproduction, Boulder, Colo : NetLibrary, 2005
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  • 27
    ISBN: 1860944566 , 9781860944567
    Language: English
    Pages: xxv, 673 p , ill , 23 cm
    Edition: Boulder, Colo NetLibrary 2004 Online-Ressource E-Books von NetLibrary
    Series Statement: EBSCOhost eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Ghafouri-Shiraz, H Principles of semiconductor laser diodes and amplifiers
    DDC: 621.366
    Keywords: Semiconductor lasers. ; Optical amplifiers. ; Diodes, Semiconductor. ; Semiconductor lasers ; Optical amplifiers ; Diodes, Semiconductor ; Semiconductor lasers. ; Optical amplifiers. ; Diodes, Semiconductor. ; TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING ; Lasers & Photonics ; Semiconductor lasers ; Optical amplifiers ; Diodes, Semiconductor ; Diodes, Semiconductor ; Optical amplifiers ; Semiconductor lasers ; Halbleiterverstärker ; Laserdiode ; Optische Nachrichtentechnik ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books ; Laserdiode ; Optische Nachrichtentechnik ; Halbleiterverstärker ; Laserdiode ; Optische Nachrichtentechnik ; Halbleiterverstärker
    Abstract: ""2.3.4 Noise figure """"2.4 Ideal Optical Amplifiers ""; ""2.5 Practical Optical Amplifiers ""; ""2.5.1 Performance limits of the amplifier signal gain ""; ""2.5.2 Performance limits of the amplifier bandwidth ""; ""2.5.3 Performance limits of saturation output power ""
    Abstract: ""3.2.2 Analysis of optical gain in semiconductors """"3.3 Semiconductor Laser Diodes as Optical Amplifiers ""; ""3.3.1 Optical amplification using homojunctions ""; ""3.3.2 Optical amplification using heterostructures ""; ""3.4 Types of Semiconductor Laser Amplifiers ""
    Abstract: ""Contents ""; ""Preface ""; ""Acknowledgements ""; ""1 The Evolution of Optical Fibre Communication Systems ""; ""1.1 Introduction ""; ""References ""; ""2 Basic Principles of Optical Amplifiers ""; ""2.1 Introduction ""; ""2.2 Interaction of Radiation with a Two-Level System ""
    Abstract: ""2.2.1 Radiative processes """"2.2.2 Spontaneous emission ""; ""2.2.3 Stimulated emission ""; ""2.2.4 Absorption ""; ""2.2.5 Optical gain ""; ""2.3 Characterisation of Optical Amplifiers ""; ""2.3.1 Signal gain ""; ""2.3.2 Frequency bandwidth ""; ""2.3.3 Saturation output power ""
    Abstract: ""2.5.4 Performance limits of the noise figure """"2.6 Summary ""; ""References ""; ""3 Optical Amplification in Semiconductor Laser Diodes ""; ""3.1 Introduction ""; ""3.2 Principles of Optical Amplification in Semiconductor Lasers ""; ""3.2.1 Optical processes in semiconductors ""
    Abstract: Optical communications technology is growing increasingly in importance, with a rapid pace of development. Innovative optical devices have emerged from the integration of semiconductor laser diodes, amplifiers and filters with optical waveguide technology. This well-researched volume traces the evolution of semiconductor laser amplifiers (SLAs) from these technologies. Focusing on the principle applications of SLAs, the author illustrates the growing importance of these functional components in the future of optical communications systems. This book will provide engineering and science students with a basic understanding of laser diode and optical amplification through the analysis of the performance characteristics of these devices both in theory and application. Practicing device engineers wishing to consolidate their knowledge in lightwave technology will also find this book an invaluable reference
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction, Boulder, Colo : NetLibrary, 2004
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  • 28
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    San Francisco, CA : Morgan Kaufman
    ISBN: 1417536934 , 9781417536931
    Language: English
    Pages: xxvi, 486 p , ill. (some col.) , 25 cm
    Edition: Boulder, Colo NetLibrary 2004 Online-Ressource E-Books von NetLibrary
    Series Statement: Morgan Kaufmann series in interactive technologies
    Series Statement: EBSCOhost eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Print version Information visualization
    DDC: 152.14
    Keywords: Quality control. ; Information visualization Data processing. ; Engineering inspection. ; Information visualization Data processing ; Quality control ; Engineering inspection ; Information visualization Data processing ; Engineering inspection ; Information visualization Data processing ; Quality control ; Quality control. ; Information visualization Data processing. ; Engineering inspection. ; Information visualization ; Data processing ; Engineering inspection ; Engineering inspection ; Quality control ; PSYCHOLOGY ; Physiological Psychology ; Quality control ; Mediendesign ; Visualisierung ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books ; Mediendesign ; Visualisierung ; Visualisierung ; Visuelle Kommunikation ; Display
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 405-449) and indexes , Electronic reproduction, Boulder, Colo : NetLibrary, 2004
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  • 29
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : Brookings Institution Press
    ISBN: 0815796560 , 9780815796565 , 0815701225 , 9780815701224 , 0815701233 , 9780815701231
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 402 pages , Illustrationenl , 25 cm
    Edition: Boulder, Colo NetLibrary 2004 Online-Ressource E-Books von NetLibrary
    Series Statement: EBSCOhost eBook Collection
    DDC: 339.2/00973
    Keywords: United States. ; United States / Internal Revenue Service United States / Internal Revenue Service ; United States. ; United States / Internal Revenue Service ; USA ; Tax administration and procedure ; Tax administration and procedure United States ; United States ; Tax administration and procedure ; Besteuerungsverfahren ; Steuerverwaltung ; USA ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; USA ; Besteuerungsverfahren ; Steuerverwaltung ; USA Internal Revenue Service ; USA ; Besteuerungsverfahren ; Steuerverwaltung ; USA Internal Revenue Service
    Abstract: Introduction / Henry J. Aaron and Joel Slemrod -- The tax shelter battle / Joseph Bankman -- Issues of international tax enforcement / David R. Tillinghast -- Small business and the tax system / Joel Slemrod -- The Turbotax revolution : can technology solve tax complexity? / Austan Goolsbee -- Issues affecting low-income filers / Janet Holtzblatt and Janet McCubbin -- Tax preparers / Marsha Blumenthal and Charles Christian -- Carrots and sticks in enforcement / Frank Cowell -- Effects of tax simplification options : a quantitative analysis / William G. Gale and Jeffrey Rohaly -- Ultimate objectives for the IRS : balancing revenue and service / Alan H. Plumley and C. Eugene Steuerle -- Experience and innovations in other countries / Jeffrey Owens and Stuart Hamilton
    Abstract: Annotation "The chapters in this volume evaluate the capacity of authorities to enforce the tax laws in a modern, global economy and examine the implications of failing to do so. Specific aspects of tax law, including tax shelters, issues relating to small businesses, tax software, role of tax preparers, and the objectives of tax simplification are examined in detail." "The volume also builds a conceptual basis for future scholarship, with regard not only to tax administration, but also to such fundamental questions as whether taxpayers respond mostly to economic incentives or are influenced by their experiences with the filing process and what is the proper framework for evaluating the allocation of resources within the IRS."--BOOK JACKET. Title Summary field provided by Blackwell North America, Inc. All Rights Reserved
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction / Henry J. Aaron and Joel Slemrod -- The tax shelter battle / Joseph Bankman -- Issues of international tax enforcement / David R. Tillinghast -- Small business and the tax system / Joel Slemrod -- The Turbotax revolution : can technology solve tax complexity? / Austan Goolsbee -- Issues affecting low-income filers / Janet Holtzblatt and Janet McCubbin -- Tax preparers / Marsha Blumenthal and Charles Christian -- Carrots and sticks in enforcement / Frank Cowell -- Effects of tax simplification options : a quantitative analysis / William G. Gale and Jeffrey Rohaly -- Ultimate objectives for the IRS : balancing revenue and service / Alan H. Plumley and C. Eugene Steuerle -- Experience and innovations in other countries / Jeffrey Owens and Stuart Hamilton
    Note: Papers presented at a conference jointly sponsored by the Brookings Institution and the Office of Tax Policy Research at the University of Michigan Business School , Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction, Boulder, Colo : NetLibrary, 2004
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  • 30
    ISBN: 1417521732 , 9781417521739 , 9789048505289 , 9048505283
    Language: English
    Pages: 199 p , ill , 24 cm
    Edition: Boulder, Colo NetLibrary 2004 Online-Ressource E-Books von NetLibrary
    Series Statement: Changing welfare states
    Series Statement: EBSCOhost eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Ferrera, Maurizio Rescued by Europe?
    Keywords: Union économique et monétaire ; Union européenne ; Public welfare ; Labor market ; Travail Politique gouvernementale ; Italie ; Marché du travail Italie ; Labor market ; Public welfare ; Labor market Italy ; Public welfare Italy ; Public welfare ; Labor market ; Electronic books ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Human Services ; POLITICAL SCIENCE ; General ; Economic policy ; Labor market ; Politics and government ; Public welfare ; Social policy ; Sociaal-economische ontwikkeling ; Europese integratie ; 1950-1999 ; 2000-2009 ; Gouvernement ; Marché du travail ; Politique du travail ; Politique économique ; Politique sociale ; Réforme économique ; Réforme sociale ; Socialpolitik ; Italien ; Arbetsmarknadspolitik ; Italien ; Politics and government ; POLITICAL SCIENCE ; Public Policy ; Social Services & Welfare ; Society and social sciences ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik ; Sozialpolitik ; Italy Politics and government 1945- ; Italy Economic policy 1976- ; Italy Politics and government 1945- ; Italy Social policy ; Italy Economic policy ; 1976- ; Italy Politics and government ; 1945- ; Italie Politique sociale ; Italie Politique économique ; Italie Politique et gouvernement ; Italie Conditions économiques ; Italie ; Italien ; Europäische Union ; Italy ; Italy Social policy ; Italy Social policy. ; Italy Social policy. ; Italy Economic policy 1976- ; Italy Politics and government ; 1945-1976 ; Italie ; Italy ; Europäische Union ; Italien ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books ; Italien ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik ; Sozialpolitik ; Europäische Union ; Geschichte 1990-2004 ; Italien ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik ; Sozialpolitik ; Europäische Union ; Geschichte 1990-2004
    Abstract: I. Adjusting to Europe: a Learning Perspective -- II. The Scene in the 1970s: Light, Shadow and Thunder -- III. The Winding Road to Adjustment -- IV. The Cycle of Reform -- V. Reforms as Outcomes of Institutional Learning. -- VI. Rescued, but Still Free to Harm Itself
    Abstract: How Italy evolved from being the "bad seed" to a respected member of the European Union; Union économique et monétaire; Union européenne; Geschichte 1990-2004; Since 1945
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 179-191) and indexes , Electronic reproduction, Boulder, Colo : NetLibrary, 2004
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  • 31
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berkeley : University of California Press
    ISBN: 1417508213 , 9781417508211 , 9780520937208 , 0520937201
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 292 p , 23 cm
    Edition: Boulder, Colo NetLibrary 2004 Online-Ressource E-Books von NetLibrary
    Series Statement: EBSCOhost eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Print version Symptoms of modernity
    DDC: 305.892404361309049
    Keywords: Jews Social conditions 20th century. ; Gays Social conditions 20th century. ; Nationalism Social aspects ; Nationalism Social aspects ; Austria ; Gays Social conditions 20th century ; Nationalism Social aspects ; Jews Social conditions 20th century ; Jews Social conditions ; 20th century ; Austria ; Vienna ; Gays Social conditions ; 20th century ; Austria ; Vienna ; Jews Social conditions 20th century ; Gays Social conditions 20th century ; Nationalism Social aspects ; Jews Social conditions 20th century. ; Gays Social conditions 20th century. ; Nationalism Social aspects ; Jews Social conditions ; 20th ; Austria ; Vienna ; Social Science ; History ; Ethnic relations ; Gays ; Social conditions ; Jews ; Social conditions ; Manners and customs ; Nationalism ; Social aspects ; Social policy ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Discrimination & Race Relations ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Minority Studies ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Anthropology ; Cultural ; Homosexueller ; Juden ; Soziale Situation ; Vienna (Austria) Ethnic relations. ; Vienna (Austria) Social life and customs 20th century. ; Austria History 1955- ; Austria History 1955- ; Vienna (Austria) Ethnic relations ; Vienna (Austria) Social life and customs ; 20th century ; Austria History ; 1955- ; Austria Social policy ; Austria ; Austria ; Vienna ; Austria Social policy ; Vienna (Austria) Ethnic relations ; Vienna (Austria) Social life and customs 20th century ; Austria Social policy ; Vienna (Austria) Ethnic relations ; Vienna (Austria) Social life and customs 20th century ; Vienna (Austria) Ethnic relations. ; Vienna (Austria) Social life and customs 20th century. ; Austria Social policy. ; Austria Social policy. ; Austria ; Vienna ; Austria ; Wien ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books History ; Wien ; Juden ; Homosexueller ; Soziale Situation ; Geschichte 1990-2000 ; Wien ; Juden ; Homosexueller ; Soziale Situation ; Geschichte 1990-2000
    Abstract: In the 1990s, Vienna's Jews and queers abandoned their clandestine existence and emerged into the city's public sphere in unprecedented numbers. 'Symptoms of Modernity' traces this development in the context of Central European history; Since 1900
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 271-286) and index , Electronic reproduction, Boulder, Colo : NetLibrary, 2004
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  • 32
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Mahwah, N.J : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates
    ISBN: 0805851216
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xiii, 479 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2009 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Print version Communication Yearbook 28
    DDC: 302.2
    Keywords: Communication ; Communities ; Sociology ; Community life
    Abstract: Communities are composed of connected individuals. The communication that exists within, about, and between these communities is at the heart of Communication Yearbook 28. This book draws from the broad range encompassed by the communication discipline to review literature that has something to say about community and what the communication discipline has to contribute to understanding this human connection
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents; Communication and Community: An Introduction; 1. How to Do Things With Relationships. . . and How Relationships Do Things With Us; 2. Romantic and Parent-Child Relationships at a Distance; 3. Alternative Organizing Communities: Collectivist Organizing, Telework, Home-Based Internet Businesses, and Online Communities; 4. Meetings: Discursive Sites for Building and Fragmenting Community; 5. Transcending Tolerance: Pragmatism, Social Capital, and Community in Communication; 6. Ideal Collaboration: A Conceptual Framework of Community Collaboration
    Description / Table of Contents: 7. ""Community"" as a Foundation for Public Relations Theory and Practice8. Visual Images of Community: Implications for Communication Research; 9. Personal Mediated Communication and the Concept of Community in Theory and Practice; 10. Communication in the Community of Sport: The Process of Enacting, (Re)Producing, Consuming, and Organizing Sport; 11. Speech Community: Reflections Upon Communication; Author Index; Subject Index; About the Editor; About the Contributors
    Note: "Published annually for the International Communication Association , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 33
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Vienna : Federal Ministry of Social Security, Generations and Consumer Protection
    ISBN: 9789264065857
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (9 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Guidelines for Protecting Consumers from Fraudulent and Deceptive Commercial Practices across Borders
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Directrices de la OCDE para la Protección de los Consumidores de Prácticas Comerciales Transfronterizas Fraudulentas y Engañosas
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Raccomandazione del Consiglio OCSE Concernente le Linee Guida Sulla Tutela dei Consumatori Contro le Pratiche Commerciali Transfrontaliere Fraudolente e Ingannevoli
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Linhas directrizes que regem a protecção dos consumidores contra as práticas comerciais transfronteiriças fraudulentas e enganosas
    Keywords: Industry and Services
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  • 34
    ISBN: 9789264070561
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (15 p)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 3
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 312; Lixiviation sur des colonnes de sol
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 312: Lixiviation sur des colonnes de sol
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: The method described in this Test Guideline is based on soil column chromatography in disturbed soil. Two types of experiments are performed to determine (i) the leaching potential of the test substance, and (ii) the leaching potential of transformation products in soils under controlled laboratory conditions. At least duplicate leaching columns are packed with untreated, air-dried and sieved soil (〈 2 mm) up to a height of approximately 30 cm. Afterwards they are saturated and equilibrated with an “artificial rain” solution and allowed to drain. Then the surface of each soil column is treated with the test substance (non-volatile in water and soil) and/or with aged residues of the test substance. Artificial rain is applied to the soil columns and the leachate is collected. After the leaching process the soil is removed from the columns and is sectioned into an appropriate number of segments depending on the information required from the study. A reference substance (atrazine or monuron) should be used in the leaching experiments. For each soil segment and leachate fraction, the amounts of test substance, transformation products, non-extractables and, if included, of the reference substance should be given in % of applied initial dose.
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  • 35
    ISBN: 9789264016125
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (198 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD-Prüfungen im Bereich Regulierungsreform
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Reviews of Regulatory Reform; Germany 2004; Consolidating Economic and Social Renewal
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens de l'OCDE de la réforme de la réglementation ; Allemagne 2004 ; consolider le renouveau économique et social
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Reviews of Regulatory Reform: Germany 2004: Consolidating Economic and Social Renewal
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens de l'OCDE de la réforme de la réglementation : Allemagne 2004 : consolider le renouveau économique et social
    Keywords: Governance ; Germany
    Abstract: Deutschlands Wirtschaft hat viele Jahrzehnte lang ausgezeichnete Ergebnisse erzielt. Der Ordnungsrahmen und das Regulierungssystem des Landes zeichnen sich durch besondere historisch gewachsene Stärken aus, nämlich klare, wohl durchdachte wettbewerbsrechtliche und wettbewerbspolitische Strukturen sowie ein solides Fundament von Regulierungsinstrumenten. Es ist mithin nicht weiter verwunderlich, dass die Regulierungsqualität in einem der Rechtsstaatlichkeit verpflichteten Land wie Deutschland mit seiner traditionell bewährten Verwaltung eines der zentralen Ziele ist. Regulierungsreformen, die auf diesen traditionellen Stärken aufbauen, können die Funktionsweise der Märkte verbessern helfen. Die Bundesregierung hat in jüngster Zeit ein breites Spektrum von Reformen, darunter die „Agenda 2010", mit dem Ziel eingeleitet, die Beschäftigung zu erhöhen, die öffentlichen Ausgaben zu reduzieren und die mit der raschen demographischen Alterung verbundenen Probleme zu meistern. Neben Arbeitsmarktreformen steht die Einführung von mehr Wettbewerb auf wichtigen Produktmärkten, so z.B. im Einzelhandel und im Handwerk, auf dem Programm. Bei der Öffnung der Infrastrukturmärkte müssen ebenfalls noch erhebliche Fortschritte erzielt werden. Der vorliegende Bericht plädiert für eine Anpassung des traditionellen Ordnungsrahmens an die neuen Gegebenheiten, damit die erforderlichen Umstellungen zügiger, zu möglichst geringen Kosten für die Volkswirtschaft sowie unter Einbeziehung aller wichtigen Akteure realisiert werden können. Eine bessere Aufklärung über Reformziele und -nutzen wird dazu beitragen, die Dynamik des Reformprozesses aufrechtzuerhalten und die Akzeptanz in der Bevölkerung zu sichern. Deutschland hat ebenso wie viele andere OECD-Länder eine umfassende Prüfung seiner Regulierungspolitik und -reformen durch die OECD beantragt. Der vorliegende Bericht gibt unter Berücksichtigung des makroökonomischen Kontextes einen Überblick über Erfolge und Herausforderungen der Regulierungsreform, namentlich in den Bereichen Regulierungsqualität, Wettbewerbspolitik und Marktöffnung. Das besondere Augenmerk gilt dabei den Fortschritten bei der Regulierung der Strom-, Gas-, Pharmazeutik- und Telekommunikationsmärkte. In derselben Reihe sind erschienen (in Englisch und Französisch): Regulatory Reform in Canada Regulatory Reform in the Czech Republic Regulatory Reform in Denmark Regulatory Reform in Finland Regulatory Reform in France Regulatory Reform in Greece Regulatory Reform in Hungary Regulatory Reform in Ireland Regulatory Reform in Italy Regulatory Reform in Japan Regulatory Reform in Korea Regulatory Reform in Mexico Regulatory Reform in the Netherlands Regulatory Reform in Norway Regulatory Reform in Poland Regulatory Reform in Spain Regulatory Reform in Turkey Regulatory Reform in the United Kingdom Regulatory Reform in the United States Diese Prüfberichte knüpfen an den OECD Report on Regulatory Reform: Synthesis (1997) und den ergänzenden zweibändigen Bericht OECD Report on Regulatory Reform: Sectoral and Thematic Studies (1997) an.
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  • 36
    ISBN: 9789264015951
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (223 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Territorial Reviews
    Keywords: Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Greece
    Abstract: This review outlines the key issues which will be important in shaping the future development of Athens, identifies trends in governmental policies and highlights the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats in the Athens Region. Three policy areas identified as requiring particular attention have been examined: Enhancing economic development and the competitiveness of the Athens Region; Improving governance, in particular spatial planning and implementing regulatory reforms; and capturing benefits of the Olympic Games in the post-Olympic period.
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  • 37
    ISBN: 9789264018198
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (207 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Reviews of National Policies for Education; Tertiary Education in Switzerland 2003
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens des politiques nationales d'éducation ; L'enseignement tertiaire en Suisse 2003
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Reviews of National Policies for Education: Tertiary Education in Switzerland 2003
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens des politiques nationales d'éducation : L'enseignement tertiaire en Suisse 2003
    Keywords: Education ; Switzerland
    Abstract: Der vorliegende Bericht umfasst zwei Teile. Teil I bildet der von den Schweizer Behörden erarbeitete Länderbericht. Die fünf Kapitel dieses Teils bieten einen Überblick über den Kontext und das spezifische Umfeld der schweizerischen Tertiärbildung und erörtern die politischen Herausforderungen, mit denen der Sektor konfrontiert ist. Struktur und Finanzierung der Tertiärbildung, die Merkmale der Partizipation an und der Bereitstellung von Bildungsmöglichkeiten, das Profil der Forschung, die Merkmale der Lehre und des Lernens sowie der Internationalisierungsprozess werden beschrieben. Ferner werden die derzeit stattfindenden Reformen sowohl aus globaler Sicht als auch auf Ebene des Systems und der Institutionen skizziert.Der Bericht der OECD-Experten, der sich neben anderen Quellen auf den Länderbericht bezieht, bildet Teil II der vorliegenden Publikation. In sechs Kapiteln werden politische Ansätze analysiert und Empfehlungen formuliert. Kapitel 1 zeigt auf, mit welchen Herausforderungen der tertiäre Bildungssektor konfrontiert ist, und nimmt dabei Bezug auf den historischen Kontext und auf die Besonderheiten des schweizerischen Systems. In Kapitel 2 werden Umfang und Struktur des tertiären Bildungswesens in der Schweiz dargestellt. In Kapitel 3 werden Lehre, Studium und Forschung vor dem Hintergrund der Errungenschaften, Problemstellungen und Reformen erörtert, während Kapitel 4 sich mit dem Übergang von Kontrolle undVerwaltung hin zu Steuerung und Management befasst. Die Informationsgrundlagen für die Entscheidungsfindung und die Notwendigkeit ihrer Verbesserung werden in Kapitel 5 diskutiert.Kapitel 6 schliesslich fasst die wichtigsten Erkenntnisse zusammen und nennt Empfehlungen zu weiteren Verbesserungen in den untersuchten Gebieten.
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  • 38
    ISBN: 9789264069824
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (11 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 1
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 117; Cœfficient de partage (n-octanol/eau), méthode HPLC
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 117: Cœfficient de partage (n-octanol/eau), méthode HPLC
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: This Test Guideline describes the HPLC method, which permits to determine the partition coefficient (n-octanol/water) (Pow).Reverse phase HPLC is performed on analytical columns packed with a solid phase containing long hydrocarbon chains chemically bound onto silica. The chemicals are retained in the column in proportion to their hydrocarbon-water partition coefficient, with hydrophilic chemicals eluted first and lipophilic chemicals last. The HPLC method covers log Pow in the range of 0 to 6, but it can be expanded to cover the log Pow range between 6 and 10 in exceptional cases. The HPLC operation mode is isocratic. The test substance is injected in the smallest detectable quantities in the column. The retention time is determined in duplicate. The partition coefficient of the test substance is obtained by interpolation of the calculated capacity factor on the calibration graph. For very low and very high partition coefficients extrapolation is necessary.
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  • 39
    Language: English
    Pages: 44 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: Sigma Papers no.35
    Keywords: Governance
    Abstract: A well-functioning government office acts as a co-ordinator of the decision-making system and as such is crucial for the government’s capacity to define and pursue its collective objectives. The “Government Office” is a generic term that refers to the institution(s) at the centre of government responsible for supporting the Prime Minister and serving the Council of Ministers as a collective decision-making body. This paper describes and analyses the functions and organisation of government offices in a comparative context, covering OECD member countries, central and eastern European countries (CEECs), and countries of the Western Balkans (ex-Yugoslavia and Albania). The analysis is based on information gathered by Sigma and GOV (PUMA)1 since the mid 1990’s, supplemented by results of a written questionnaire administered by Sigma and GOV in 2003.
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  • 40
    ISBN: 926410562X
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Knowledge management
    Series Statement: Knowledge management
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Innovation in the knowledge economy
    Parallel Title: Franz. Ausg. u.d.T. ;L' innovation dans l'économie du savoir
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Innovation in the Knowledge Economy: Implications for Education and Learning (Hungarian version)
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Informationsgesellschaft ; Bildungswesen
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  • 41
    ISBN: 9789264063556
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (530 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: PISA
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Learning for Tomorrow's World; First Results from PISA 2003
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Apprendre aujourd'hui, réussir demain ; Premiers résultats de PISA 2003
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Informe PISA 2003 ; Aprender para el mundo del mañana
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Aprendendo para o Mundo de Amanhã; Primeiros resultados do PISA 2003
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Learning for Tomorrow's World; First Results from PISA 2003 (Chinese version)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Learning for Tomorrow's World: First Results from PISA 2003
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Apprendre aujourd'hui, réussir demain : Premiers résultats de PISA 2003
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Informe PISA 2003 : Aprender para el mundo del mañana
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Aprendendo para o Mundo de Amanhã: Primeiros resultados do PISA 2003
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Learning for Tomorrow's World: First Results from PISA 2003 (Chinese version)
    Keywords: Education
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  • 42
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264016705
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (244 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: School Safety and Security
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Keeping Schools Safe in Earthquakes; (Chinese version)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Keeping Schools Safe in Earthquakes: (Chinese version)
    Keywords: Education
    Abstract: Earthquake-prone communities need earthquake-resistant schools. In 2002, a primary school in San Giuliano, Italy, collapsed killing 29 children and one teacher. In May 2003, a medium-sized earthquake in the city of Bingöl, Turkey, caused the collapse of three new schools and a dormitory, killing many children as they slept. All too frequently, earthquakes cause the collapse of school buildings and the injury and death of staff and students. Further, when schools are closed because of earthquake damage, education is hampered, community life disrupted, and potential emergency shelters unavailable. Where school attendance is compulsory, communities have an obligation to provide a safe study and work environment. Why do schools collapse even during moderate earthquakes? Experts agree that many collapse due to avoidable errors in design and construction. Often, the needed technology is not applied and laws and regulations are not sufficiently enforced. Application of existing knowledge can significantly lower the seismic risk of schools and help prevent further injury and death of school occupants during earthquakes. Moreover, this can be accomplished at reasonable cost and within a reasonable period. Keeping Schools Safe in Earthquakes presents expert knowledge, opinions and experiences, and provides valuable insight into the scope of problems involved in protecting schools and their occupants. Its recommendations are a call to action to all governments in OECD and partner countries to help facilitate their implementation.
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  • 43
    ISBN: 9789264065819
    Language: Spanish
    Pages: Online-Ressource (12 p)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Guidelines for the Security of Information Systems and Networks; Towards a Culture of Security
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Richtlinien für die Sicherheit von Informationssystemen und -Netzen; Auf dem Weg zu einer Sicherheitskultur
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Linee guida dell'OCSE sulla sicurezza dei sistemi e delle reti d'informazione; Verso una cultura della sicurezza
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD;s riktlinjer för säkerheten i informationssystem och nät; På väg mot en säkerhetskultur
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Guidelines for the Security of Information Systems and Networks: Towards a Culture of Security
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Richtlinien für die Sicherheit von Informationssystemen und -Netzen: Auf dem Weg zu einer Sicherheitskultur
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Linee guida dell'OCSE sulla sicurezza dei sistemi e delle reti d'informazione: Verso una cultura della sicurezza
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD:s riktlinjer för säkerheten i informationssystem och nät: På väg mot en säkerhetskultur
    Keywords: Science and Technology
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  • 44
    ISBN: 9789264103214
    Language: Spanish
    Pages: Online-Ressource (274 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Entrepreneurship and Local Economic Development; Programme and Policy Recommendations
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'entreprenariat et le développement économique local ; Quels programmes et quelles politiques ?
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Entrepreneurship and Local Economic Development; Programme and Policy Recommendations (Turkish version)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Entrepreneurship and Local Economic Development: Programme and Policy Recommendations
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'entreprenariat et le développement économique local : Quels programmes et quelles politiques ?
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Entrepreneurship and Local Economic Development: Programme and Policy Recommendations (Turkish version)
    Keywords: Employment ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Industry and Services
    Abstract: En los países miembros de la OCDE resulta sorprendente el espectro, número y crecimiento de los programas de apoyo para la iniciativa empresarial y la microempresa. Buena parte del interés de política por fomentar la iniciativa empresarial se refleja en la convicción de que la creación de nuevas empresas contribuirá a facilitar el logro de importantes objetivos económicos y sociales. El aumento en el ritmo de creación de empresas es hoy una inquietud casi universal para las autoridades locales, al igual que para los gobiernos centrales que desean combatir la marginación económica local. Sin embargo, a pesar del amplio interés de política, pocos estudios han analizado sistemáticamente la relación entre la creación de nuevas empresas y el desarrollo económico local. Esta publicación analiza las principales rutas a través de las cuales la creación de empresas y su desarrollo puede tener un impacto sobre las economías locales. Así, se analiza la evidencia empírica acerca de la relación entre la iniciativa empresarial y las economías locales. Asimismo, se demuestra que aunque la creación de empresas puede resultar un componente crucial para el desarrollo económico local, el fomento de la iniciativa empresarial no constituye una panacea para el desarrollo. Por ello, se discuten a profundidad una serie de limitaciones potenciales de las estrategias orientadas hacia la iniciativa empresarial y cómo estas limitaciones pueden contrarrestarse. Este libro presenta detalladas recomendaciones de política tanto en el ámbito gubernamental local como nacional. Las recomendaciones se relacionan con tres ámbitos temáticos: estrategia, financiamiento y diseño de programas. Se espera que estos lineamientos sean de utilidad para los gobiernos centrales y locales en el diseño y la puesta en marcha de programas y estrategias eficaces en términos de costos. En este sentido, la presente publicación describe los tipos de investigación que deben llevarse a cabo para lograr un mejor entendimiento de los temas clave de política.
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  • 45
    ISBN: 9789264017177
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (112 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Reviews of Regulatory Reform
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens de l'OCDE de la réforme de la réglementation ; Japon 2004 ; Progrès dans la mise en œuvre de la réforme de la réglementation
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens de l'OCDE de la réforme de la réglementation : Japon 2004 : Progrès dans la mise en œuvre de la réforme de la réglementation
    Keywords: Governance ; Japan
    Abstract: Regulatory Reform in Japan was among the first in a series of in-depth country reviews on regulatory reform. Since 1999, when the review was published, the Japanese government has introduced a number of measures to enhance regulatory quality and to promote regulatory reform, competition policy and market openness. This publication assesses the progress made, identifies some of the lessons that can be learned about the implementation process and indicates what more can be done in light of current challenges. The monitoring exercise covers the core issues of capacity for regulatory quality, competition and market openness. This study updates information about competition policy in Japan, and such trade-related matters as internationally harmonised measures and conformity assessment processes. It calls attention to the linkages between regulatory policies and tools, and the application of competition and market-openness principles. Innovative efforts, such as the Special Zones initiative, also receive attention. The overall concern is how further progress on regulatory reform can enhance Japan’s growth potential. The report brings out many of the lessons of implementation, which take account of the specificities of the Japanese context, but can be of wider value in other countries as well. What began in the 1990s as an effort to remove regulatory barriers is gaining momentum. Regulatory reform is a dynamic process aimed at improving regulatory tools and institutions, reassessing existing regulations in light of current economic and social developments, and assessing the impact of new regulations while they are in preparation. These tasks call for a whole-of-government approach, which is one of the main challenges for Japan’s next three-year Programme for Regulatory Reform.
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  • 46
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 67 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Digital Economy Papers no.101
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Technologies fondées sur la biométrie
    Keywords: Science and Technology
    Abstract: This report is intended to provide an understanding of the benefits and limitations of biometric-based technologies. It also includes information on existing privacy and security methodologies for assessing biometrics.
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  • 47
    ISBN: 9264016724
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Radioactive waste management
    Series Statement: SourceOECD
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Strategy selection for the decommissioning of nuclear facilities
    Keywords: Konferenzschrift
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  • 48
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9264015566
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: The OECD Health Project
    Series Statement: The OECD health project
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Docteur, Elizabeth; Towards high performing health systems
    Parallel Title: Franz. Ausg. u.d.T. Docteur, Elizabeth; Vers des systèmes de santé plus performants
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Vers des systèmes de santé plus performants
    Keywords: OECD ; Gesundheitswesen ; Gesundheitspolitik ; Internationaler Vergleich
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  • 49
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9264021086
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Policy Issues in Insurance no.7
    Series Statement: Emerging economies transition
    Series Statement: Policy issues in insurance
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Insurance in the Baltic countries
    Keywords: Konferenzschrift
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  • 50
    Language: English
    Pages: 94 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: Sigma Papers no.34
    Keywords: Governance
    Abstract: This paper focuses primarily on the issue of how to achieve high quality in the audit process. In addition to describing the types of procedures needed to achieve quality, however, it discusses basic principles and those matters of institutional management that create an environment that encourages high quality in an SAI’s work. Audit quality is obtained by a process of identifying and administering the activities needed to achieve the quality objectives of an SAI. All types of SAIs need to understand the benefits that can be realised once audit quality is made a top priority. Improving audit quality requires a systematic SAI-wide approach. Piecemeal efforts by individuals and individual audit teams are not enough and will not work. There are no quick fixes to be obtained where audit quality is concerned. SAIs need to proceed methodically in an organised way to fix each quality issue and problem in turn. As new problems will always emerge, this should be a continuous process for the SAI. It is also evident that most audit quality-related problems are mainly the result of poor management of the audit process or of the SAI itself. Ensuring high levels of quality in an audit organisation involves a succession of detailed steps that must be taken over a period of time. In fact, it is a never-ending process of continual improvement. The first requirement is to define the standards of quality and then to put quality control procedures in place that will ensure that these standards are met. These procedures need not – and should not – suppress the initiative and good judgement of the auditor in adapting to particular circumstances. However, if the auditor judges that it is necessary to depart from the usual audit techniques, it is incumbent upon the auditor to demonstrate the necessity of doing so, and to show that the approach he or she has chosen is capable of satisfying the audit objectives.
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  • 51
    Language: English
    Pages: 72 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Digital Economy Papers no.80
    Keywords: Science and Technology
    Abstract: As the development of broadband access builds momentum, policy makers are increasingly turning their attention to the availability of these services in rural and remote areas.
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  • 52
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berkeley : University of California Press
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 292 p. , 23 cm
    Edition: Reproduction. Boulder, Colo NetLibrary 2004
    Series Statement: E-Books von NetLibrary
    DDC: 305.892404361309049
    Keywords: Gays Social conditions 20th century. ; Jews Social conditions 20th century. ; Nationalism Social aspects ; Austria History 1955- ; Austria Social policy. ; Vienna (Austria) Ethnic relations. ; Vienna (Austria) Social life and customs 20th century. ; Electronic books.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 271-286) and index , Sofern kein Zugang über ein Universitätsnetz zur Verfügung steht, kann eine Registrierung zur kostenlosen Nutzung erfolgen: http://www.nationallizenzen.de
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  • 53
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 160 p. , 23 cm
    Edition: Reproduction. Boulder, Colo NetLibrary 2005
    Series Statement: The new Americans
    Series Statement: E-Books von NetLibrary
    DDC: 305.868073
    Keywords: Allegiance ; Hispanic Americans Ethnic identity. ; Hispanic Americans Politics and government. ; Immigrants Political activity. ; Immigrants Social conditions. ; National characteristics, American. ; Electronic books.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 147-156) and index , What is an American? -- Logistic analysis of the allegiance variable -- Talking to the people : the focus groups , Sofern kein Zugang über ein Universitätsnetz zur Verfügung steht, kann eine Registrierung zur kostenlosen Nutzung erfolgen: http://www.nationallizenzen.de
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  • 54
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Mahwah, N.J : L. Erlbaum Associates
    ISBN: 1410608980 , 9781410608987
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 509 p , ill
    Edition: 3rd ed
    Edition: Boulder, Colo NetLibrary 2003 Online-Ressource E-Books von NetLibrary
    Series Statement: EBSCOhost eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Print version Behavior analysis and learning
    DDC: 150.19/434
    RVK:
    Keywords: Learning, Psychology of. ; Behaviorism (Psychology) ; Learning, Psychology of ; Behaviorism (Psychology) ; Learning, Psychology of ; Learning, Psychology of. ; Behaviorism (Psychology) ; Psychology ; Behaviorismus ; Lernpsychologie ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books ; Behaviorismus ; Lernpsychologie ; Behaviorismus ; Lernpsychologie
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 449-484) and indexes , Electronic reproduction, Boulder, Colo : NetLibrary, 2003
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 55
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Mahwah, N.J : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Publishers
    ISBN: 1410609340 , 9781410609342
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 467 pages , Illustrationen
    Edition: 2nd ed.
    Edition: Boulder, Colo NetLibrary 2003 Online-Ressource E-Books von NetLibrary
    Series Statement: EBSCOhost eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Print version Research manual in child development
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Child psychology Textbooks. Research ; Child psychology Textbooks ; Research ; Child psychology Textbooks Research ; Child psychology Textbooks. Research ; Entwicklungspsychologie ; Forschung ; Forschungsmethode ; Kinderpsychologie ; Test ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books Textbooks ; Electronic books ; Entwicklungspsychologie ; Forschungsmethode ; Kinderpsychologie ; Test ; Forschung ; Entwicklungspsychologie ; Forschungsmethode ; Kinderpsychologie ; Test ; Forschung
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction, Boulder, Colo : NetLibrary, 2003
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 56
    Language: English
    Pages: 309 p. , 20x27cm
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Parallel Title: Print version External debt statistics
    Keywords: Debts, External Statistical methods ; Debts, External Statistics
    Abstract: The guide, prepared by eight international finance organizations participating in the Inter-Agency Task Force on Finance Statistics, updates the previous international guidelines on external debt statistics, "External Debt: Definition, Statistical Coverage and Methodology," published in 1988. During the 1990s new statistical guidelines for national accounts and balance of payments statistics were established, and a substantial growth in financial flows between private sector institutions occurred. The concepts set out in the Guide are harmonized with those of the "System of National Accounts 1993" and the fifth edition of the IMF's "Balance of Payments Manual
    Description / Table of Contents: ForewordPreface -- Abbreviations and Acronyms -- 1 Overview -- PART I: CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK -- 2 The Measurement of External Debt: Definition and Core Accounting Principles -- 3 Identification of Institutional Sectors and Financial Instruments -- 4 Presentation of the Gross External Debt Position -- 5 Public and Publicly Guaranteed External Debt -- 6 Further External Debt Accounting Principles -- 7 Further Presentation Tables of External Debt -- Introduction -- External Debt by Short-Term Remaining Maturity -- Debt-Service Payment Schedule -- Foreign Currency and Domestic Currency External Debt -- Interest Rates and External Debt -- External Debt by Creditor Sector -- Net External Debt Position -- Reconciliation of External Debt Positions and Flows -- Traded Debt Instruments -- Cross-Border Trade-Related Credit -- 8 Debt Reorganization -- 9 Contingent Liabilities -- PART II: COMPILATION -- PRINCIPLES AND PRACTICE -- 10 Overview of Data Compilation -- -Introduction -- Coordination Among Official Agencies -- Resources -- Legal Backing for Data Collection -- Collection Techniques at Different Stages of Liberalization -- Dissemination of External Debt Statistics -- 11 Government and Public Sector Debt Statistics -- Introduction -- How Should Data Be Collected and Compiled by the Debt Office? -- Basic Details and Terms of the Borrowing -- How Should Information Be Stored? -- How Can the Debt Office Validate Data? -- Appendix: Functions of the Government Debt Office -- 12 Banks and Other Sectors' External Debt Statistics -- 13 Traded Securities -- Introduction -- General Observations -- Key Considerations -- Nonresident Investment in Domestically Issued Securities: Potential Respondents -- Issues of Securities by Residents in Foreign Markets -- Information on Securities Involved in Reverse Security Transactions -- Possible Mismeasurement -- Periodic Position Surveys -- Counterpart Information -- 14 Country Experience -- Introduction -- Australia -- Austria -- Canada -- Chile -- India -- Israel -- Mexico -- New Zealand -- Philippines -- Turkey -- Uganda -- PART III: USE OF EXTERNAL DEBT STATISTICS -- 15 Debt Sustainability: Medium-Term Scenarios and Debt Ratios -- 16 External Debt Analysis: Further Considerations -- -Introduction -- Composition of External Debt -- The Role of Income -- The Role of Assets -- Relevance of Financial Derivatives and Repurchase Agreements (Repos) -- Information on the Creditor -- PART IV: WORK OF INTERNATIONAL AGENCIES -- 17 External Debt Statistics from International Agencies -- Introduction -- Bank for International Settlements-International Monetary Fund -- Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development -- World Bank -- Joint BIS-IMF-OECD-World Bank Statistics on External Debt -- 18 External Debt Monitoring Systems -- Introduction -- Commonwealth Secretariat's Debt Recording and Management System (CS-DRMS) -- UNCTAD's Debt Management and Financial Analysis System (DMFAS) -- 19 Provision of Technical Assistance in External Debt Statistics -- -Introduction -- Commonwealth Secretariat -- European Central Bank -- International Monetary Fund -- Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development -- United Nations Conference on Trade and Development -- World Bank -- Appendices -- -I. Specific Financial Instruments and Transactions: Classifications -- Part 1. Financial Instruments: Description and Classificationin the Gross External Debt Position -- Part 2. Classification of Specific Transactions -- II. Reverse Security Transactions -- III. Glossary of External Debt Terms -- IV. Relationship Between the National Accounts and the International Investment Position (IIP) -- V. Heavily Indebted Poor Countries (HIPC) Initiative and DebtSustainability Analysis
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 294-296) and index
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  • 57
    ISBN: 1410610519 , 9781410610515
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 455 p , ill , 24 cm
    Edition: Boulder, Colo NetLibrary 2004 Online-Ressource E-Books von NetLibrary
    Series Statement: The educational psychology series
    Series Statement: EBSCOhost eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Motivation, emotion, and cognition
    Keywords: Intellect. ; Motivation (Psychology) ; Emotions and cognition. ; Intellect ; Motivation (Psychology) ; Emotions and cognition ; Intellect. ; Motivation (Psychology) ; Emotions and cognition. ; PSYCHOLOGY ; Cognitive Psychology ; Emotions and cognition ; Intellect ; Motivation (Psychology) ; SCIENCE ; Cognitive Science ; Gefühl ; Kognition ; Motivation ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books ; Gefühl ; Motivation ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Kognition ; Motivation ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Beyond Cognitivism: Toward an Integrated Understanding of Intellectual Functioning and Development / David Yun Dai and Robert J. Sternberg -- Cognition in Motivational and Affective Contexts -- Motivational Effects on Attention, Cognition, and Performance / Carol S. Dweck, Jennifer A. Mangels, and Catherine Good -- Role of Affect in Cognitive Processing in Academic Contexts / Elizabeth A. Linnenbrink and Paul R. Pintrich -- Interest, a Motivational Variable That Combines Affective and Cognitive Functioning / Suzanne Hidi, K. Ann Renninger, and Andreas Krapp -- Intelligence and Personality: From Psychometrics to Personal Dynamics -- Cognitive, Affective, and Conative Aspects of Adult Intellect Within a Typical and Maximal Performance Framework / Phillip L. Ackerman and Ruth Kanfer -- Traits, States, and the Trilogy of Mind: An Adaptive Perspective on Intellectual Functioning / Gerald Matthews and Moshe Zeidner -- Integrating Emotion and Cognition: The Role of Emotional Intelligence / Marc A. Brackett, Paulo N. Lopes, Zorana Ivcevic, John D. Mayer and Peter Salovey -- Development of Intellectual Competencies -- Affect, Self-Motivation, and Cognitive Development: A Dialectical Constructivist View / Juan Pascual-Leone and Janice Johnson -- Dynamic Integration: Affect Optimization and Differentiation in Development / Gisela Labouvie-Vief and Maria Marquez Gonzalez -- A Model of Domain Learning: Reinterpreting Expertise as a Multidimensional, Multistage Process / Patricia A. Alexander -- Motivation, Emotion, and Expert Skill Acquisition / Neil Charness, Michael Tuffiash, and Tiffany Jastrzembski -- Intellectual Functioning and Development in Social and Cultural Contexts -- Self-Regulating Intellectual Processes and Outcomes: A Social Cognitive Perspective / Barry J. Zimmerman and Dale H. Schunk -- When Is Good Thinking? / David Perkins and Ron Ritchhart -- Thought and Affect in American and Chinese Learners' Beliefs About Learning / Jin Li and Kurt W. Fischer -- Epilogue: Putting It All Together: Some Concluding Thoughts / David Yun Dai
    Abstract: The central argument of this book is that cognition is not the whole story in understanding intellectual functioning and development. To account for inter-individual, intra-individual, and developmental variability in actual intellectual performance, it is necessary to treat cognition, emotion, and motivation as inextricably related
    Description / Table of Contents: Cognition in motivational and affective contexts -- Intelligence and personality : from psychometrics to personal dynamics -- Development of intellectual competencies -- Intellectual functioning and development in social and cultural contexts
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and indexes , Electronic reproduction, Boulder, Colo : NetLibrary, 2004
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 58
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Kluwer Academic
    ISBN: 1402021275 , 9781402021275
    Language: English
    Pages: vi, 568 p , 23 cm
    Edition: Boulder, Colo NetLibrary 2004 Online-Ressource E-Books von NetLibrary
    Series Statement: Philosophy and medicine v. 78
    Series Statement: EBSCOhost eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Print version Handbook of bioethics
    Keywords: Medical ethics Philosophy. ; Bioethics Philosophy. ; Medical ethics Philosophy ; Bioethics Philosophy ; Medical ethics Philosophy ; Bioethics Philosophy ; Medical ethics Philosophy. ; Bioethics Philosophy. ; Philosophy Philosophy ; Bioethik ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books ; Bioethik ; Bioethik
    Abstract: This book is for those interested in an extensive review of the field of bioethics. It is for philosophers who wish to understand the core conceptual issues in health care ethics, and for bioethicists who wish to better understand classical problems in philosophy that have a bearing on health care ethics. The Handbook of Bioethics: Taking Stock of the Field from a Philosophical Perspective: presents a comprehensive survey of bioethics in one volume; has 27 of the most prominent scholars in the field take stock of the issues they helped define; contains essays that outline areas where future research is needed; identifies potential areas for fruitful collaboration between traditional philosophers and bioethicists; is an ideal text for graduate or upper level undergraduate courses
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction, Boulder, Colo : NetLibrary, 2004
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 59
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 142370567X
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 135 p , ill , 24 cm
    Edition: Boulder, Colo NetLibrary 2005 Online-Ressource E-Books von NetLibrary
    Series Statement: EBSCOhost eBook Collection
    DDC: 152.14
    Keywords: Visual perception ; Vision disorders ; Electronic books ; Visual perception ; Vision disorders ; Electronic books ; Visuelle Vorstellung ; Visuelle Wahrnehmung ; Wahrnehmungsstörung ; Visuelle Wahrnehmung ; Visuelle Vorstellung ; Wahrnehmungsstörung ; Visuelle Wahrnehmung ; Visuelle Vorstellung ; Wahrnehmungsstörung
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 129-130) and index , Electronic reproduction, Boulder, Colo : NetLibrary, 2005
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 60
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK : Edward Elgar
    ISBN: 1845421728
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 280 p , ill , 24 cm
    Edition: Boulder, Colo NetLibrary 2004 Online-Ressource NetLibrary
    Series Statement: New horizons in institutional and evolutionary economics
    DDC: 303.36
    Keywords: Violence. ; Violence Economic aspects. ; Electronic books.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 253-269) and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 61
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge, Mass : MIT Press
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 274 p. , 21 cm
    Edition: Reproduction. Boulder, Colo NetLibrary 2004
    Series Statement: E-Books von NetLibrary
    DDC: 301.01
    Keywords: Critical theory. ; Opposition, Theory of. ; Electronic books.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. [257]-262) and index , Sofern kein Zugang über ein Universitätsnetz zur Verfügung steht, kann eine Registrierung zur kostenlosen Nutzung erfolgen: http://www.nationallizenzen.de
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  • 62
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cheltenham, UK ; Northampton, MA : Edward Elgar
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 280 p. , ill , 24 cm
    Edition: Reproduction. Boulder, Colo NetLibrary 2004
    Series Statement: New horizons in institutional and evolutionary economics
    Series Statement: E-Books von NetLibrary
    DDC: 303.36
    Keywords: Violence. ; Violence Economic aspects. ; Electronic books.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 253-269) and index , Sofern kein Zugang über ein Universitätsnetz zur Verfügung steht, kann eine Registrierung zur kostenlosen Nutzung erfolgen: http://www.nationallizenzen.de
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  • 63
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht ; Boston : Kluwer Academic Publishers
    Language: English
    Pages: vi, 371 p. , 25 cm
    Edition: Reproduction. Boulder, Colo NetLibrary 2005
    Series Statement: E-Books von NetLibrary
    DDC: 306.01
    Keywords: Bourdieu, Pierre Criticism and interpretation. ; Sociology Philosophy. ; Electronic books.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Sofern kein Zugang über ein Universitätsnetz zur Verfügung steht, kann eine Registrierung zur kostenlosen Nutzung erfolgen: http://www.nationallizenzen.de
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  • 64
    ISBN: 9784324074077
    Language: Japanese
    Pages: Online-Ressource (192 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. The PISA 2003 Assessment Framework; Mathematics, Reading, Science and Problem Solving Knowledge and Skills
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Cadre d'évaluation de PISA 2003 ; connaissances et compétences en mathématiques, lecture, science et résolution de problèmes
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Marcos teóricos de PISA 2003 ; Conocimientos y destrezas en Matemáticas, Lectura, Ciencias y Solución de problemas
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. The PISA 2003 Assessment Framework: Mathematics, Reading, Science and Problem Solving Knowledge and Skills
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Cadre d'évaluation de PISA 2003 : connaissances et compétences en mathématiques, lecture, science et résolution de problèmes
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Marcos teóricos de PISA 2003 : Conocimientos y destrezas en Matemáticas, Lectura, Ciencias y Solución de problemas
    Keywords: Education
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  • 65
    ISBN: 9781589062207
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (159 p)
    Keywords: Economics
    Abstract: Foreign Direct Investment Statistics: How Countries Measure FDI shows progress in recent years in moving toward compilation in accordance with international standards that have been established by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). This report also provides information on the current practices regarding the statistical measurement of FDI of 61 countries, with the aim of improving users’ understanding of the methodology applied for compiling the data.
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  • 66
    ISBN: 9789264026186
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (52 p)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Compendium statistique 2004 de la science et de la technologie
    Keywords: Science and Technology ; Industry and Services
    Abstract: The S&T Statistical Compendium 2004 was prepared for the January 2004 meeting of the Committee for Scientific and Technological Policy (CSTP) at Ministerial level and mainly draws on databases, indicators and methodology developed by the CSTP’s Working Party of National Experts on Science and Technology Indicators (NESTI) Working Party, and compiled by the Directorate for Science, Technology and Industry (DSTI). It presents a wide selection of the most policy-relevant and internationally comparable indicators currently available in the field of science and technology. The document looks at the state of science and technology in the OECD across four broad dimensions:• Section A: Innovation and R&D.• Section B: Human Resources in Science and Technology (HRST).• Section C: Patents.• Section D: Other areas (ICT, globalisation, industrial structure).
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  • 67
    ISBN: 9789264032989
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Science and Technology
    Abstract: The report reviews progress on the availability of broadband access across the OECD area. It particularly focuses on benchmarking digital subscriber line (DSL) and cable modem expansion and availability, as well as the emergence of broadband wireless as a platform to provide low-cost high-performance access networks in rural and remote areas. The paper finds that DSL availability is proceeding apace, with around three-quarters of existing subscriber lines being able to provide service by 2003. Cable networks pass 58% of households with just under three-quarters of those networks having been upgraded for broadband access. The paper also explores the increasing capabilities of wireless...
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  • 68
    ISBN: 9789264070325
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (18 p)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 222; Essai de reproduction chez le lombric (Eisenia fetida/Eisenia andrei)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 222: Essai de reproduction chez le lombric (Eisenia fetida/Eisenia andrei)
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: This Test Guideline is designed to be used for assessing the effects of chemicals in soil on the reproductive output (and other sub-lethal end points) of the earthworm species Eisenia fetida or Eisenia andrei. Adult worms are exposed to a range of concentrations of the test substance either mixed into the soil or applied to the soil surface. The range of test concentrations is selected to encompass those likely to cause both sub-lethal and lethal effects over a period of eight weeks. The limit test corresponds to one dose level of 1000 mg/kg. This study includes the observation of unusual behaviour and morphology, the counting and weighing of the adult worms after the four primary weeks, the number of juveniles hatched at the end of the second 4-week period. The reproductive output of the worms exposed to the test substance is compared to that of the control(s) in order to determine the no observed effect concentration (NOEC) and/or ECx by using a regression model to estimate the concentration that would cause a x % reduction in reproductive output. The test concentrations should bracket the ECx so that the ECx then comes from interpolation rather than extrapolation.
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  • 69
    ISBN: 9789264069947
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (12 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 202; Daphnia sp., essai d'immobilisation immédiate
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 202: Daphnia sp., essai d'immobilisation immédiate
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: This Test Guideline describes an acute toxicity test to assess effects of chemicals towards daphnids (usually Daphnia magna Staus). Young daphnids, aged less than 24 hours at the start of the test, are exposed to the test substance at a range of concentrations (at least five concentrations) for a period of 48 hours. Immobilisation is recorded at 24 hours and 48 hours and compared with control values. The results are analysed in order to calculate the EC50 at 48h. Determination of the EC50 at 24h is optional. At least 20 animals, preferably divided into four groups of five animals each, should be used at each test concentration and for the controls. At least 2 ml of test solution should be provided for each animal (i.e. a volume of 10 ml for five daphnids per test vessel). The limit test corresponds to one dose level of 100 mg/L. The study report should include the observation for immobilized daphnids at 24 and 48 hours after the beginning of the test and the measures of dissolved oxygen, pH, concentration of the test substance, at the beginning and end of the test.
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  • 70
    ISBN: 9789264020207
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (100 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Catastrophes de grande ampleur ; les leçons du passé
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Catastrophes de grande ampleur : les leçons du passé
    Keywords: Finance and Investment ; Governance ; Economics
    Abstract: The September 11th terrorist attacks, the Chernobyl nuclear accident, Hurricane Andrew and the Kobe earthquake are all recent examples of large-scale disasters that have taken a massive toll in human lives, wealth and property. They have disrupted vital systems such as transport and energy supplies and spilled over into neighbouring as well as distant regions. They have also generated widespread anxiety, and in some cases created deep-seated public mistrust of governments' ability to protect their citizens. This book is based on a report prepared between May and July 2003 by a multi-disciplinary team of experts from inside and outside of the OECD. It examines the economic and social impacts of past large-scale disasters, and draws a number of key lessons for the future. Its focus is on better prevention of disasters, and on restoring trust and securing recovery in their aftermath.
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  • 71
    ISBN: 9264016988
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Private Pensions Series no.6
    Series Statement: SourceOECD
    Series Statement: Private pensions series
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Supervising private pensions
    Keywords: Konferenzschrift
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  • 72
    ISBN: 9789264017726
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (74 p.)
    Series Statement: PISA
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Fatores que interferem no desempenho das escolas; Analisando sistemas escolares através do prisma do PISA 2000
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. What Makes School Systems Perform?; Seeing School Systems through the Prism of PISA (Slovenian version)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Fatores que interferem no desempenho das escolas: Analisando sistemas escolares através do prisma do PISA 2000
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. What Makes School Systems Perform?: Seeing School Systems through the Prism of PISA (Slovenian version)
    Keywords: Education
    Abstract: The report links the results from the OECD PISA 2000 survey to qualitative evidence on important public policy measures in six countries that performed well in PISA. These measures included strategies for educational reform and innovation; issues of governance and resource allocation; national approaches to standard-setting, assessment and system monitoring; the organisation of support systems; the professional development of teachers; and approaches to addressing socio-economic differences in students’ backgrounds. Countries covered: Canada, England, Finland, France, the Netherlands and Sweden.
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  • 73
    ISBN: 9789264071148
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (8 p)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 431; Corrosion cutanée in vitro ;Essai sur modèle de peau humaine
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 431: Corrosion cutanée in vitro :Essai sur modèle de peau humaine
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: The test described in this Test Guideline allows the identification of corrosive chemical substances and mixtures and it enables the identification of non-corrosive substances and mixtures when supported by a weight of evidence determination using other existing information. The test protocol may also provide an indication of the distinction between severe and less severe skin corrosives. This Test Guideline does not require the use of live animals or animal tissue for the assessment of skin corrosivity. The test material (solid or liquid) is applied uniformly and topically to a three-dimensional human skin model, comprising at least a reconstructed epidermis with a functional stratum corneum. Two tissue replicates are used for each treatment (exposure time), and for controls. Corrosive materials are identified by their ability to produce a decrease in cell viability below defined threshold levels at specified exposure periods. The principle of the human skin model assay is based on the hypothesis that corrosive chemicals are able to penetrate the stratum corneum by diffusion or erosion, and are cytotoxic to the underlying cell layers.
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  • 74
    ISBN: 9264106529
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Radioactive Waste Management
    Series Statement: Radioactive waste management
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. The regulatory control of radioactive waste management
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Le contrôle réglementaire de la gestion des déchets radioactifs : panorama de 15 pays membres de l'AEN
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  • 75
    ISBN: 9789264108639
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (214 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Environmental Performance Reviews
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens environnementaux de l'OCDE ; Espagne 2004
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Analisis de los resultados medioambientales; España 2004
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens environnementaux de l'OCDE : Espagne 2004
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Analisis de los resultados medioambientales: España 2004
    Keywords: Environment ; Spain
    Abstract: This review of Spain’s environmental performance takes stock of Spain’s environmental performance since the last review done in 1997. It finds that despite substantial increases in GDP, tourism, construction, population density in coastal areas, and road freight transport, progress has been made in decoupling some environmental pressures from economic growth and in developing environmental infrastructure. Nevertheless, Spain faces important challenges related to high energy intensity, high water use intensity, and increasing CO2 emissions and municipal waste. This report makes 46 recommendations to help strengthen Spain’s environmental performance in the context of sustainable development.
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  • 76
    ISBN: 9264017348
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Nuclear Science
    Series Statement: Nuclear science
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Stanford Linear Accelerator Center (SLAC), Menlo Park, CA, USA, 10 - 12 April 2002
    Keywords: Konferenzschrift
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  • 77
    ISBN: 9789264017092 , 9264017097
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Local Economic and Employment Development (LEED)
    Series Statement: SourceOECD
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Evaluating local economic and employment development
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. La evaluacion del desarrollo economico y del empleo a nivel local
    Keywords: Konferenzschrift ; Beschäftigungsprogramm ; Beschäftigungsentwicklung
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  • 78
    ISBN: 9789264107687 , 9264107681
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Local Economic and Employment Development (LEED)
    Series Statement: Local economic and employment development
    Parallel Title: Franz. Ausg. u.d.T. Les flux mondiaux de connaissances et le développement économique
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Global knowledge flows and economic development
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les flux mondiaux de connaissances et le développement économique
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  • 79
    Language: English
    Pages: 56 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Digital Economy Papers no.84
    Keywords: Science and Technology
    Abstract: The Domain Name System’s need to have unique identifiers, and a consequent need for there to be a single registry for each name, means that any registry can exercise a degree of monopoly power over the domain for which it has responsibility.
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  • 80
    ISBN: 9789264079106
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (14 p)
    Series Statement: OECD Series on Testing and Assessment no.41
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: This review documents examines member country classification of substances and mixtures which in contact with water release toxic gases.
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  • 81
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 40 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: Sigma Public Management Profiles no.16
    Keywords: Governance
    Abstract: In its present borders, Bosnia-Herzegovina was created on 25 November 1943 at a session of Tito’s Communist Party, the winning party after the Second World War. After the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia was created in 1945, Bosnia-Herzegovina existed as one of its six republics for nearly 50 years. In the early 1990s, the events in former Yugoslavia and consequently in Bosnia-Herzegovina started to multiply at a dramatic speed. After the referendum, which was boycotted by the majority of the Bosnian Serbs and endorsed by Bosniaks and the Bosnian Croats, Bosnia-Herzegovina declared independence on 1 March 1992, but the existence of the newly proclaimed state was short – the war started the following month. The beginning of the war in Bosnia-Herzegovina saw two sides at war with each other: on one side were Bosnian Croats and Bosniaks and on the other Bosnian Serbs. However, throughout 1993, Bosnian Croats and Bosniaks fought also heavily with each other. In March 1994, under U.S. pressure, fighting between Bosniaks and Croats ended, with the two sides agreeing to establish a federation on the territory they controlled (the ‘Washington Agreement’). They then joined forces against the Bosnian Serbs who lost ground to the offensive and endured NATO strikes in August 1995.
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  • 82
    ISBN: 9789264017474
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (93 p)
    Keywords: Finance and Investment ; Governance
    Abstract: In October 2001, the Stability Pact and the OECD launched the Regulatory Governance Initiative (RGI) to strengthen the institutional, knowledge and process capacities for developing and implementing more efficient and effective regulation, supportive of sound and competitive markets. The RGI is one of the policy implementation initiatives under the Investment Compact (the South East Europe Compact for Reform, Investment, Integrity and Growth) of the Stability Pact. This report of the Regulatory Governance Initiative provides an assessment on the progress of regulatory governance reforms in South East Europe (SEE), and the remaining reform challenges. It includes the Governance Action Plans developed by the SEE countries. Short-term reform priorities identified by the countries provide the basis for the Agenda for Regional Action, an overview of main governance reform trends in the SEE region and recommendations for the successful implementation of reforms. The report responds to the decision, taken by the Ministers from South East Europe (SEE) at the meeting in Vienna in July 2003, to place major emphasis on reviewing progress in the area of governance at their 2004 Ministerial meeting. It aims to inform policy-makers, donors, investors and the international community of progress in regulatory governance reforms in South East Europe. Practitioners in the region can draw on this report as a guide for their work in the future.
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  • 83
    ISBN: 9789264070288
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (21 p)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 219; Essai de toxicité sur les chironomes dans un système eau chargée-sédiment
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 219: Essai de toxicité sur les chironomes dans un système eau chargée-sédiment
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: This Test Guideline is designed to assess the effects of prolonged exposure of chemicals to the sediment-dwelling larvae of the freshwater dipteran Chironomus sp. First instar chironomid larvae are exposed to at least five concentrations of the test chemical in sediment-water systems. The test starts by placing first instar larvae into the test beakers containing the sediment-water system and subsequently spiking the test substance into the water. Chironomid emergence and development rate is measured at the end of the test. The maximum exposure duration is 28 days for C. riparius, C. yoshimatsui, and 65 days for C. tentans. Larval survival and weight may also be measured after 10 days if required (using additional replicates as appropriate). The study report should include the development time and the total number of fully emerged midges (sex and number are recorded daily), the observation of any abnormal behaviour, the number of visible pupae that have failed to emerge and any egg masses deposition. The data are analysed either by using a regression model in order to estimate the concentration that would cause x % reduction in emergence, larvae survival or growth, or by using statistical hypothesis testing to determine a NOEC/LOEC.
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  • 84
    ISBN: 9789264032279
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (63 p)
    Keywords: Finance and Investment
    Abstract: Private investment by Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs)1 is a key generator of economic growth and social change in OECD member country economies. In most countries, over 90% of all enterprises are SMEs. It is now widely accepted that the contribution of SMEs to new jobs, exports, innovation and regional development is vital to national development. How to benefit from and maximise this contribution is a continuous challenge for all countries. This Enterprise Policy Performance Assessment seeks to help address that question for the Republic of Macedonia and highlights issues that require attention and priority action.
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  • 85
    ISBN: 9789264106048
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (148 p.)
    Series Statement: PISA
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Learners for Life; Student Approaches to Learning; Results from PISA 2000
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Learners for Life: Student Approaches to Learning: Results from PISA 2000
    Keywords: Education
    Abstract: Im vorliegenden Bericht werden Ergebnisse der internationalen Schulleistungsstudie PISA analysiert, wobei der Schwerpunkt auf der Motivation, dem Vertrauen in die eigenen Fähigkeiten und der Anwendung verschiedener Lernstrategien liegt.Betrachtet werden vor allem solche Merkmale, die zusammengenommen die Wahrscheinlichkeit erhöhen, dass ein Schüler zu einem selbstsicheren und autonomen Lerner wird. Die Ergebnisse bestätigen, dass zwischen den Lernansätzen und den messbaren Lernergebnissen der Schülerinnen und Schüler ein enger Zusammenhang besteht. So erzielen z.B. Schülerinnen und Schüler, die ein ausgeprägtes Leseinteresse zeigen und vergleichsweise stärker auf ihre Fähigkeit zur Lösung ihnen selbst schwierig erscheinender Probleme vertrauen, tendenziell auch bessere Ergebnisse. In dem Bericht wird ferner nachgewiesen, dass ein besonders enger Zusammenhang zwischen der Tendenz der Schülerinnen und Schüler zur Selbstkontrolle des Lernprozesses durch bewusste Beobachtung ihrer Fortschritte bei der Realisierung persönlicher Ziele einerseits und ihrer Motivation und ihrem Selbstvertrauen andererseits besteht. Das legt den Schluss nahe, dass effektives Lernen nicht einfach als spezielle Fertigkeit gelehrt werden kann, sondern in erheblichem Maße von der Entwicklung einer positiven Einstellung abhängt.
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  • 86
    ISBN: 9789264070547
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (21 p)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 3
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 309; Minéralisation aérobie dans les eaux superficielles - Essai de simulation de la biodégradation
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 309: Minéralisation aérobie dans les eaux superficielles Essai de simulation de la biodégradation
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: The purpose of this test is to measure the time course of biodegradation of a test substance at low concentration in aerobic natural water and to quantify the observations in the form of kinetic rate expressions. The test is performed in batch by “pelagic test” or “suspended sediment test” to simulate a water body with suspended solids or re-suspended sediment. The test flasks are incubated in darkness at an environmental temperature under aerobic conditions and agitation during 60 days normally. At least two different concentrations of test substance (non-volatile or slightly volatile organic) should be used. The maximum test concentration should be less than 100µg/L (biodegradation following first order kinetics) and the lowest test concentration preferably in the range of ‹1-10µg/L. Two subsamples should be withdrawn from each test flask at each sampling time. Degradation is followed at appropriate time intervals, by measuring either the residual 14C or the residual concentration of test substance. The total mineralisation and the primary biodegradation are determined by a different 14C labeling part of the molecule. Periodic measurements of pH and oxygen concentration in the test system must be conducted.
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  • 87
    ISBN: 9789264065628
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (40 p)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Promoting Entrepreneurship and Innovative SMEs in a Global Economy
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Promouvoir l'entreprenariat et les PME innovantes dans une économie mondialisée
    Keywords: Industry and Services
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  • 88
    ISBN: 9789264020139
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (428 p.)
    Keywords: Environment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Economics
    Abstract: The papers in this conference proceedings address the various conceptual, measurement and statistical policy issues that arise when applying accounting frameworks to the concept of sustainable development.
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  • 89
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264015548
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (140 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. The Well-being of Nations; The Role of Human and Social Capital
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Du bien-être des nations ; Le rôle du capital humain et social
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. The Well-being of Nations: The Role of Human and Social Capital
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Du bien-être des nations : Le rôle du capital humain et social
    Keywords: Education ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health
    Abstract: DIE ROLLE VON HUMAN- UND SOZIALKAPITAL In unserer heutigen, sich rasch wandelnden Welt dürfte der Erfolg von Nationen, Individuen, gesellschaftlichen Gruppen und Gemeinwesen wohl mehr denn je von deren Fähigkeit abhängen, sich dem Wandel anzupassen, Wissen zu erwerben und auszutauschen. Der vorliegende Bericht trägt zur Klärung der Konzepte Human- und Sozialkapital bei und evaluiert deren Einfluss auf Wirtschaftswachstum und Wohlergehen. Der Begriff des Sozialkapitals, der erst seit kurzem in der Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaft existiert, ist bislang noch relativ wenig belegt. Der Bericht stützt sich daher auf eine Reihe empirischer Untersuchungen, die auf potentiell signifikante Beziehungen zwischen Human- und Sozialkapital hindeuten. Den verfügbaren Erkenntnissen zufolge können Human- und Sozialkapital einen entscheidenden Beitrag zu einer ganzen Reihe positiver Ergebnisse leisten, die von höheren Einkommen über stärkeren sozialen Zusammenhalt bis hin zu größerer Lebenszufriedenheit reichen. Auch wenn es keine Belege für systematische „Unterinvestitionen" weder in Human- oder Sozialkapital gibt, werden doch gewisse Bedenken hinsichtlich Verteilung und Qualität beider Kapitalformen geäußert und die Frage untersucht, wie sich diese Aspekte auf das Wohlergehen künftiger Generationen auswirken könnten. Kurzfristig verfügt die staatliche Politik nur über begrenzten Spielraum zur Beeinflussung von Qualität, Niveau und Verteilung des Human- und Sozialkapitals. Langfristig gibt es aber eine Reihe von Bereichen, in denen staatliche, private und ehrenamtliche Akteure zur Verbesserung des Human- und Sozialkapitals beitragen können.
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  • 90
    ISBN: 9789264015838
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (200 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Career Guidance and Public Policy; Bridging the Gap
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Orientation professionnelle et politique publique ; comment combler l'écart
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Orientación profesional y políticas públicas ; Cómo acortar distancias
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Career Guidance and Public Policy: Bridging the Gap
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Orientation professionnelle et politique publique : comment combler l'écart
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Orientación profesional y políticas públicas : Cómo acortar distancias
    Keywords: Education ; Employment
    Abstract: Die OECD-Länder messen dem lebenslangen Lernen und der aktiven Beschäftigungspolitik als Instrumente zur Förderung von Wirtschaftswachstum und sozialer Gerechtigkeit zunehmende Bedeutung bei. Effektive Informations- und Beratungssysteme sind wesentliche Grundlagen für die Umsetzung dieser Maßnahmen, und alle Bürger müssen sich die notwendigen Kompetenzen aneignen, um ihre eigene berufliche Laufbahn steuern zu können. Zwischen diesen Politikzielen und den Kapazitäten der nationalen Bildungs- und Berufsberatungssysteme besteht aber noch eine große Kluft. So ist der Zugang zu Bildungs- und Berufsberatungsdiensten, vor allem für Erwachsene, begrenzt. Statt ihren Kunden die Fähigkeit zu vermitteln, ihre berufliche Entwicklung selbst in die Hand zu nehmen, konzentrieren sich die Beratungsstellen zu oft auf gerade anstehende Fragen und Entscheidungen. Ferner sind die Ausbildungs- und Qualifikationssysteme für die Anbieter der Beratungsdienste häufig unzureichend und unangemessen. Die Koordinierung zwischen den wichtigsten Ministerien und den übrigen Beteiligten lässt viel zu wünschen übrig. Die politischen Entscheidungsträger verfügen nicht über hinreichende Daten- und Erfahrungsgrundlagen, um die Bildungs- und Berufsberatungsdienste sachgerecht steuern zu können, wobei es an Daten sowohl zu Kosten und Nutzen als auch zu Kundenmerkmalen und Ergebnissen mangelt. Und was das konkrete Angebot an Beratungsdiensten betrifft, so wird zu wenig Gebrauch gemacht von Informations- und Kommunikationstechnologien (IKT) und anderen kosteneffektiven Mitteln, um flexibler auf die Kundenbedürfnisse eingehen zu können. Ausgehend von einer in 14 OECD-Ländern durchgeführten Prüfung wird in dieser Veröffentlichung untersucht, wie die Kluft zwischen Bildungs- und Berufsberatungsdiensten einerseits und öffentlicher Politik andererseits verringert werden könnte. Es wird dafür plädiert, die Koordinierung auf nationaler Ebene zu verbessern und sich verstärkt um Forschung und Datenerfassung zu bemühen, um die politischen Entscheidungsträger mit hinreichenden Informationen versorgen zu können. In dem Bericht werden ferner bessere, fachspezifischere Ausbildungsprogramme für die Praktiker der Bildungs- und Berufsberatung sowie die Einrichtung stärker spezialisierter Einrichtungen für Bildungs- und Berufsberatungsdienste empfohlen.
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  • 91
    ISBN: 9789264108592
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (212 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Environmental Performance Reviews
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens environnementaux de l'OCDE ; Suède 2004
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens environnementaux de l'OCDE : Suède 2004
    Keywords: Environment ; Sweden
    Abstract: This review of Sweden’s environmental performance takes stock of Sweden’s environmental performance since the last review done in 1996. It finds that Sweden has benefited from solid institutional and regulatory frameworks, extensive use of economic instruments, and significant planning and legislative reform. To meet its Environmental Quality Objectives, Sweden will need to implement more efficient environmental policies, further integrate environmental concerns with other policy, and further strengthen international environmental cooperation. The report makes 44 recommendations to help strengthen Sweden’s environmental performance in the context of sustainable development.
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  • 92
    ISBN: 9789264071087
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (8 p)
    Series Statement: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 428; Absorption cutanée ; méthode in vitro
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Essai n 428: Absorption cutanée : méthode in vitro
    Keywords: Environment
    Abstract: This Test method has been designed to provide information on absorption of a test substance, (ideally radiolabelled), applied to the surface of a skin sample separating the two chambers (a donor chamber and a receptor chamber) of a diffusion cell. Static and flow-through diffusion cells are both acceptable. Skin from human or animal sources can be used. Although viable skin is preferred, non-viable skin can also be used. The skin has been shown to have the capability to metabolise some chemicals during percutaneous absorption. In this case, metabolites of the test chemical may be analysed by appropriate methods. Normally more than one concentration of the test substance is used in typical formulations, spanning the realistic range of potential human exposures. The application should mimic human exposure, normally 1-5 mg/cm2 of skin for a solid and up to 10 µl/cm2 for liquids. The temperature must be constant because it affects the passive diffusion of chemicals. The absorption of a test substance during a given time period (normally 24h) is measured by analysis of the receptor fluid and the distribution of the test substance chemical in the test system and the absorption profile with time should be presented.
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  • 93
    ISBN: 9789264065925
    Language: Hungarian
    Pages: Online-Ressource (296 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Knowledge Management in the Learning Society
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Société du savoir et gestion des connaissances
    Keywords: Education
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  • 94
    ISBN: 9789264065864
    Language: Italian
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Guidelines for Protecting Consumers from Fraudulent and Deceptive Commercial Practices across Borders
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD-Leitlinien zum Schutz der Verbraucher vor grenzüberschreitenden betrügerischen und irreführenden Handelspraktiken
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Directrices de la OCDE para la Protección de los Consumidores de Prácticas Comerciales Transfronterizas Fraudulentas y Engañosas
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Linhas directrizes que regem a protecção dos consumidores contra as práticas comerciais transfronteiriças fraudulentas e enganosas
    Keywords: Industry and Services
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  • 95
    ISBN: 9789264065833
    Language: Swedish
    Pages: Online-Ressource (13 p)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Guidelines for the Security of Information Systems and Networks; Towards a Culture of Security
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Richtlinien für die Sicherheit von Informationssystemen und -Netzen; Auf dem Weg zu einer Sicherheitskultur
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Directrices de la OCDE para la seguridad de sistemas y redes de información ; Hacia una cultura de seguridad
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Linee guida dell'OCSE sulla sicurezza dei sistemi e delle reti d'informazione; Verso una cultura della sicurezza
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Guidelines for the Security of Information Systems and Networks: Towards a Culture of Security
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Richtlinien für die Sicherheit von Informationssystemen und -Netzen: Auf dem Weg zu einer Sicherheitskultur
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Directrices de la OCDE para la seguridad de sistemas y redes de información : Hacia una cultura de seguridad
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Linee guida dell'OCSE sulla sicurezza dei sistemi e delle reti d'informazione: Verso una cultura della sicurezza
    Keywords: Science and Technology
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  • 96
    ISBN: 9789264100282
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (224 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Knowledge management
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Mesurer la gestion des connaissances dans le secteur commercial; premiers résultats
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Mesurer la gestion des connaissances dans le secteur commercial: premiers résultats
    Keywords: Education ; Science and Technology ; Economics
    Abstract: Knowledge management involves any activity related to the capture, use and sharing of knowledge by an organisation. Evidence shows that these practices are being used more and more frequently and that their impact on innovation and other aspects of corporate performance is far from negligible. Today, there is a recognition of the need to understand and to measure the activity of knowledge management so that organisations can be more efficient and governments can develop policies to promote these benefits. This book offers a synthetic view of the results of the first systematic international survey on knowledge management carried out by national statistical offices in Canada, Denmark, France and Germany.
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  • 97
    ISBN: 9789264015999
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (68 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Principes de gouvernement d'entreprise de l'OCDE 2004
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Principles of Corporate Governance 2004 (Arabic version)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD-Grundsätze der Corporate Governance 2004
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Principios de Gobierno Corporativo de la OCDE 2004
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Principles of Corporate Governance 2004 Edition (Japanese version)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Os Princípios da OCDE sobre o Governo das Sociedades 2004
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Principles of Corporate Governance 2004 (Slovenian version)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Principles of Corporate Governance 2004 (Serbian version)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Principles of Corporate Governance 2004 (Chinese version)
    RVK:
    Keywords: Governance ; Industry and Services
    Abstract: Since they were issued in 1999, the OECD Principles of Corporate Governance have gained worldwide recognition as an international benchmark for good corporate governance. They are actively used by governments, regulators, investors, corporations and stakeholders in both OECD and non-OECD countries and have been adopted by the Financial Stability Forum as one of the Twelve Key Standards for Sound Financial Systems. This revised version takes into account developments since 1999 and includes several important amendments.
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  • 98
    ISBN: 9789264064935
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (87 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Principles of Corporate Governance 2004
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Principes de gouvernement d'entreprise de l'OCDE 2004
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Principles of Corporate Governance 2004 (Arabic version)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Principios de Gobierno Corporativo de la OCDE 2004
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Principles of Corporate Governance 2004 Edition (Japanese version)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Os Princípios da OCDE sobre o Governo das Sociedades 2004
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Principles of Corporate Governance 2004 (Slovenian version)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Principles of Corporate Governance 2004 (Serbian version)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Principles of Corporate Governance 2004 (Chinese version)
    RVK:
    Keywords: Governance ; Industry and Services
    Abstract: Die OECD-Grundsätze der Corporate Governance wurden 1999 vom Rat der OECD auf Ministerebene gebilligt und sind seitdem zu einer internationalen Richtschnur für politische Entscheidungsträger, Investoren, Unternehmen und sonstige interessierte Gruppen in aller Welt geworden. Sie haben die Corporate-Goverance-Agenda vorangebracht und liefern präzise Orientierungshilfen für Gesetzes- und Regulierungsinitiativen in OECD-Mitglieds- wie auch Nichtmitgliedsländern. Das Forum für Finanzmarktstabilität hat die Grundsätze in den Katalog der zwölf Kernstandards für solide Finanzsysteme aufgenommen. Die Grundsätze bilden ferner die Ausgangsbasis eines umfassenden Programms der Zusammenarbeit zwischen OECD- und Nicht-OECD-Ländern und dienen als Grundlage für das Corporate-Governance-Modul der Weltbank/IWF-Berichte über die Einhaltung von Standards und Kodizes (Reports on the Observance of Standards and Codes ROSC).
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  • 99
    ISBN: 9264007458
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: The OECD Health Project
    Series Statement: The OECD Health Project
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Private health insurance in OECD countries
    Parallel Title: Franz. Ausg. u.d.T. L'assurance-maladie privée dans les pays de l'OCDE
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'assurance-maladie privée dans les pays de l'OCDE
    RVK:
    Keywords: OECD ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Private Krankenversicherung
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  • 100
    Language: English
    Pages: 47 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Digital Economy Papers no.86
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les TIC, le commerce électronique et les PME
    Keywords: Science and Technology
    Abstract: Information and communication technology (ICT) connectivity (PCs and Internet) is very widespread in businesses of all sizes. As is the case with all technologies, small businesses are slower than large ones to adopt new ICTs. Commercial considerations and potential returns are the principal drivers of small business adoption and profitable use. Principal reasons for non-adoption are lack of applicability and little incentive to change business models when returns are unclear. SMEs also face generic barriers to adoption including trust and transaction security and IPR concerns, and challenges in areas of management skills, technological capabilities, productivity and competitiveness.
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