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  • 1965-1969  (14)
  • 1968  (14)
  • Fuchs, Peter  (14)
  • Kussmaul, Friedrich
  • IWF (Göttingen)  (14)
  • 1
    Language: Undetermined , Undetermined
    Pages: 92MB, 00:10:42:00 (unknown) , Stummfilm , Silent movie
    Angaben zur Quelle: (Jan. 1968)
    Keywords: sculptures ; Waffen ; handicraft ; metalwork ; clothing ; material culture ; headdress ; founding ; Plastiken ; Wirtschaft (Ethnologie) ; jewellery / production ; brass ; work ; Schmiedehandwerk ; accessories ; Encyclopaedia Cinematographica ; estates and professions ; Chad ; Accessoires ; cultural studies ; materielle Kultur ; Ethnologie/Kulturanthropologie ; Handwerk ; weapons ; Schmieden ; Bäle (Bideyat) ; ethnology/cultural anthropology ; lost-wax casting ; Gelbguß ; jewelry ; modelling ; Schmuck ; forgework ; Kulturwissenschaften ; Kunsthandwerk ; labor organisation ; Afrika ; Metallbearbeitung ; Guß in verlorener Form ; Modellieren ; Kleidung ; metalworking ; Arbeit ; forging ; economy ; Schmuck / Herstellen ; Kopfschmuck ; casting with the lost wax method ; smith ; Tonaufbereitung ; clay preparation ; Baele (Bideyat) ; wax, wax winning ; Metallarbeiten ; Wachs, Wachsgewinnung ; Messing ; Africa ; Tschad ; Schmied, Schmieden ; molding ; smithcraft ; Arbeitsorganisation ; pottery ; Töpferei ; Gießen ; Stände und Berufe
    Abstract: Der Schmied Ajamé Abdallahmi fertigt bei Fada eine Messingfigur: Herstellen einer Pferdemist-Ton-Mischung, Formen des Gußstückes in Wachs, Auftragen einer weichen und einer festen Tonschicht, Erhitzen und Ausschmelzen des Wachses, Erhitzen der Gußform und eines angesetzten Behälters mit Messingstücken, Eingießen des flüssigen Messings, Abschlagen des Tons nach Erkalten und Feinbearbeitung.
    Abstract: A mixture of crushed clay and horse's dung is mixed with water and kneaded. This pulp is later used to case the wax models. A model cast piece is ormed in wax. It shows the figure of a camel with saddle, intended as a headdecoration. On the wax model a thin layer of clay is first layed on to fill out the fine indentures and then a coat of firmer clay follows. The next day the dried form is heated, the wax melted out. A crucible with metal is fitted through a clay rim on the cast. The cast is heated in the forge. As soon as the metal becomes liquid it is poured from the crucible into the cast. The cooled-off cast is smashed and the finished castings carefully elaborated on.
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  • 2
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    IWF (Göttingen)
    In:  (Jan. 1968)
    Language: Undetermined , Undetermined
    Pages: 156MB, 00:18:08:00 (unknown) , Stummfilm , Silent movie
    Angaben zur Quelle: (Jan. 1968)
    Keywords: tanning ; Leder ; handicraft ; leather ; skins ; Kulturwissenschaften ; Wirtschaft (Ethnologie) ; Afrika ; sewing ; economy ; Nähen ; clay processing ; Tonverarbeitung ; bellows ; Holzarbeiten ; fadenlose Stoffe ; Encyclopaedia Cinematographica ; fur ; Chad ; Tonaufbereitung ; woodworking ; Gerben ; clay preparation ; Baele (Bideyat) ; cultural studies ; Ethnologie/Kulturanthropologie ; fur processing ; Textilproduktion ; Holzbearbeitung ; threadless materials ; Fell, Fellbearbeitung ; Africa ; Handwerk ; Tschad ; Schlauchgebläse ; Bäle (Bideyat) ; pottery ; Blasebalg ; ethnology/cultural anthropology ; textile production ; Häute ; Töpferei
    Abstract: Fertigung eines Schlauchgebläses durch die Schmiede Kessu und Omoko in Berdoba: Formen und Trocknen der Tondüsen aus einem Ton-Eselsmist-Gemisch, Gerben und Zurichten von Ziegenfellen, Einsetzen je einer Tondüse in den Halsteil eines Felles sowie paarweises Befestigen hölzerner Klappen am Blasebalg.
    Abstract: Crushed donkey's dung is added to damp clay. The mixture is kneaded, the nozzles for the bellows are formed by hand. They are left to dry but are not burnt. The fur for the bellows are tanned and corried. Into the neck of each fur clay nozzle is fitted. The wooden flaps are fitted with leather strips in pairs on the bellow.
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  • 3
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    IWF (Göttingen)
    In:  (Jan. 1968)
    Language: Undetermined , Undetermined
    Pages: 114MB, 00:09:17:16 (unknown) , Stummfilm , Silent movie
    Angaben zur Quelle: (Jan. 1968)
    Keywords: individual ; jewelry ; hairstyle ; clothing ; hairdressing ; material culture ; Schmuck ; headdress ; Kulturwissenschaften ; Afrika ; Kleidung ; Frisieren ; Gesellschaft ; Individuum ; Kopfschmuck ; accessories ; Encyclopaedia Cinematographica ; Körper ; Chad ; society ; Accessoires ; cultural studies ; materielle Kultur ; Haartracht ; Ethnologie/Kulturanthropologie ; Dangaleat ; Africa ; Tschad ; body ; Dangaleat ; ethnology/cultural anthropology ; jewellery
    Abstract: Im Dorf Korbo frisiert eine ältere Frau eine jüngere: Öffnen der Zöpfchen, Anfertigen von Haarwülsten aus ausgekämmten Haaren und erneutes Einflechten. Danach Anlegen des Haarschmuckes: Befestigen von Messingplättchen an den vorderen Zöpfchen, Annähen eines Scheitelbandes auf dem Haarwulst, der über dem Scheitel verläuft, Anlegen des Stirnbandes und des Kopfreifens.
    Abstract: Western dangaleat girls and women wear a special headdress consisting of the following parts: a headband of glass-beads, a head circlet of sheet-brass, a leather band with brass rings put from the forehead to the nape of the neck, and 50-60 small brass plates to cover the four anterior plaits at both sides of the head. Before putting on the headdress, the woman has her hair dressed. The hairdressing of western dangaleat women consists of thin plaits and a thick hair-pad put from the forehead to the nape of the neck. The hairs extracted by combing are twisted into little hairs-pads and braided with the plaits. When the hair is done, the headdress is put on. At first the brass plates are tied to the anterior plaits, then the leather band with the metal rings is put on the hait-pad running from the forehead to the nape of the neck. Now the headband is put on and secured, by means of strings, to the back of the head. Finally the head circlet is put on without being specially fastened.
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  • 4
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    IWF (Göttingen)
    In:  (Jan. 1968)
    Language: Undetermined , Undetermined
    Pages: 3953MB, 00:08:51:19 (unknown) , Stummfilm , Silent movie
    Angaben zur Quelle: (Jan. 1968)
    Keywords: Eisenbearbeitung ; handicraft ; metalwork ; forgework ; Tubu ; Kulturwissenschaften ; Wirtschaft (Ethnologie) ; axe ; labor organisation ; Afrika ; Metallbearbeitung ; Toubou ; metalworking ; ironworking ; Arbeit ; forging ; economy ; work ; Schmiedehandwerk ; Holzarbeiten ; Encyclopaedia Cinematographica ; estates and professions ; smith ; Chad ; woodworking ; cultural studies ; Ethnologie/Kulturanthropologie ; Metallarbeiten ; Holzbearbeitung ; Africa ; Tubu ; Handwerk ; Beil ; Tschad ; Schmied, Schmieden ; smithcraft ; Schmieden ; Arbeitsorganisation ; ethnology/cultural anthropology ; Stände und Berufe
    Abstract: Im Tal Enneri Ogu fertigt der Schmied Ejima Makelemi ein Beil: Erhitzen von Eisen in der Esse, Schmieden des Mittelteils der Beilklinge, Abschroten überstehender Teile, Schmieden des Dorns und der Schneide, Schnitzen eines Schaftes, Einbrennen eines Loches für den Dorn und Einsetzen der Klinge.
    Abstract: The smith's workshop is situated in the shade of a tree right next to the nomade camp of the Tubu. From his supply the smith chooses a suitable piece of iron, heats it in the stack and through lengthening, widening and compressing produces the middle part of the hatchet blade. The protruding parts are trimmed off. The spike and then the blade are wrought. From a nearby tree the smith hews off a branch and out of this carbes the shaft. The hole for the spike fitting is burnt into the blade. To conclude the smith sharpens and hardens the blade and fits it into the shaft-hole.
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  • 5
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    IWF (Göttingen)
    In:  (Jan. 1968)
    Language: Undetermined , Undetermined
    Pages: 84MB, 00:06:52:14 (unknown) , Stummfilm , Silent movie
    Angaben zur Quelle: (Jan. 1968)
    Keywords: commercial-use buildings ; house / household effects ; grinding ; material culture ; Nahrungsverzehr ; eating ; Wirtschaft (Ethnologie) ; winnowing ; millet porridge ; Hirsebrei ; kitchen furnishings ; cooking ; crop growing methods ; nutrition ; Kochen ; Mahlen ; food preparation ; Ackerbau ; Gesellschaft ; Speisen/Gerichte ; Mehl ; porridge ; Encyclopaedia Cinematographica ; Chad ; cultural studies ; materielle Kultur ; Ethnologie/Kulturanthropologie ; Nahrungszubereitung ; Gebäude ; Bäle (Bideyat) ; ethnology/cultural anthropology ; food and meals ; food ; Worfeln ; Kulturwissenschaften ; Afrika ; mills ; Essen ; grindstone ; buildings ; Hausrat ; Mühlen ; household utensil ; economy ; household articles ; Haus / Hausrat, Hausgerät ; Ernährung ; Brei ; Nahrungsmittelzubereitung ; society ; Baele (Bideyat) ; Kücheneinrichtung ; Africa ; Wirtschaftsgebäude ; Tschad ; Agrikultur/Landwirtschaft ; Anbaumethoden ; agriculture ; agriculture (ethnology) ; Reibstein ; flour
    Abstract: In der Nähe von Fada bereiten zwei Frauen ein Hirsegericht zu: Aufsetzen von Wasser an der Feuerstelle, Worfeln, Stampfen und erneutes Worfeln der Hirse, Mahlen der Hirse auf einem Reibstein und Einrühren in kochendes Wasser. Verteilen des gegarten Breies mit etwas Milch auf Eßschüsseln, Kinder beim Essen.
    Abstract: The film documents the preparing of the commen millet dish. Millet is winnowed, beaten in mortars and then winnowed again. The beaten millet is ground on a grindstone to flour. Some of the flour is stirred into boiling water, some more water is added and after some time the remaining flour is added. A stiff porridge results. As soon as it done it is served into several eating bowls and milk poured on it. To follow up children are shown eating.
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  • 6
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    IWF (Göttingen)
    In:  (Jan. 1968)
    Language: Undetermined , Undetermined
    Pages: 112MB, 00:09:05:10 (unknown) , Stummfilm , Silent movie
    Angaben zur Quelle: (Jan. 1968)
    Keywords: Eisenbearbeitung ; punch ; handicraft ; metalwork ; art ; Wirtschaft (Ethnologie) ; dagger ; decoration ; blacksmith ; work ; Kunst ; ornamentation ; Schmiedehandwerk ; Encyclopaedia Cinematographica ; estates and professions ; Chad ; cultural studies ; Ethnologie/Kulturanthropologie ; Handwerk ; Schmieden ; Bäle (Bideyat) ; ethnology/cultural anthropology ; arts (ethnology) ; chasing ; forgework ; Kulturwissenschaften ; Kunsthandwerk ; forgung ; labor organisation ; Afrika ; Metallbearbeitung ; Punzen ; metalworking ; ironworking ; Arbeit ; Künste (Ethnologie) ; economy ; Ziselieren ; engraving ; smith ; Baele (Bideyat) ; Ornamentieren ; Metallarbeiten ; Dekoration ; Africa ; Tschad ; Schmied, Schmieden ; Dolch ; smithcraft ; Arbeitsorganisation ; Stände und Berufe
    Abstract: Der Schmied Ajamé Abdallahmi fertigt bei Fada einen Dolch: Erhitzen von Eisenschrott in der Esse, Schmieden mit Hammer und Schlegel, Formen des Dolches von der Spitze her über den Mittelteil zum Griff, Schleifen der Klinge und Einschlagen von Verzierungen durch "Punzen".
    Abstract: The blacksmith's workshop is situated in the shade of a tree outside of the settlement. A piece of scrap iron is heated in the forge and then forged roughly with hammer and mallet. The dagger is formed from the tip, the middle part follows and finally the handle is forged. The dark surface area on the metal is ground off. Finally, decorations are punched in the dagger.
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  • 7
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    IWF (Göttingen)
    In:  (Jan. 1968)
    Language: Undetermined , Undetermined
    Pages: 28MB, 00:02:17:21 (unknown) , Stummfilm , Silent movie
    Angaben zur Quelle: (Jan. 1968)
    Keywords: Tubu ; Kulturwissenschaften ; Wirtschaft (Ethnologie) ; labor organisation ; Afrika ; Toubou ; Arbeit ; economy ; work ; Encyclopaedia Cinematographica ; estates and professions ; Chad ; cultural studies ; Ethnologie/Kulturanthropologie ; divination ; Africa ; Tubu ; diviner ; sand oracle ; Divination, Diviner ; Tschad ; Sandorakel ; Arbeitsorganisation ; ethnology/cultural anthropology ; Stände und Berufe
    Abstract: Der Wahrsager Mohammed Salah legt das Sandorakel, indem er 4 x 4 Reihen von Vertiefungen mit der Hand in den Sand drückt, woraus jeweils Punktsymbole entstehen, durch deren Kombination wiederum Punktsymbole gewonnen werden, die, auf eine Schlußfigur reduziert, die Antwort des Orakels beinhalten.
    Abstract: The fortune-teller presses by hand four rows of spots into the sand. The rows are measured and according to a straight or irregular number of spots being left over, the result is retained as a symbol. The procedure is repeated four times. From the resulting four figures, four further figures are won by the combination. These eight figures are gradually reduced to a final figure giving the answer to the oracle query.
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  • 8
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    IWF (Göttingen)
    In:  (Jan. 1968)
    Language: Undetermined , Undetermined
    Pages: 379MB, 00:06:22:20 (unknown) , Stummfilm , Silent movie
    Angaben zur Quelle: (Jan. 1968)
    Keywords: Zauberarzt ; Kenga ; Kulturwissenschaften ; Heilmittel ; Wirtschaft (Ethnologie) ; medicine ; labor organisation ; Afrika ; Medizin ; Arbeit ; treatment, magical ; ethnomedicine ; economy ; magische Therapie ; work ; Medizinethnologie ; Encyclopaedia Cinematographica ; estates and professions ; Chad ; ethnology of medicine ; cultural studies ; Zauberbehandlung ; Ethnologie/Kulturanthropologie ; magical treatment ; Africa ; Krankenbehandlung, magische ; magische Krankenbehandlung ; Ethnomedizin ; healer ; Tschad ; curative treatment ; medizinische Therapie ; Heilbehandlung ; witch doctor ; magical therapy ; Arbeitsorganisation ; medical therapy ; ethnology/cultural anthropology ; Kenga ; Stände und Berufe
    Abstract: Die alte, fast erblindete Kórdo Mandala aus dem Dorf Barama behandelt einen alten Mann und eine Frau. Sie zieht die Krankheit mit Blättern aus dem Körper heraus. Die Patienten bringen Hirse als Bezahlung mit.
    Abstract: Among the Kenga men and women who have magical power and who are able to see and to seize spirits are called kórdo. The kórdo have also knowledge of magical practices to extract the spirits of sickness from the body where they have penetrated. The film shows the kórdo Mandolo of the Barama tribe (Kenga) treating two patients. Mandolo is an old, almost blind woman. For payment the first patient, an old man, has brought a gourdful of millet. He has uncovered his renal region where he feels pain. With a bunch of leaves the kórdo makes some magical gestures, then she extracts, by means of the leaves, the sickness, respectively the matter of sickness, from the old man's body. She hands the leaves to one of the bystanders who takes out the matter of sickness in the form of little stones and pieces of charcoal. The kórdo now tears off some leaves, grinds them in her hand, spits on them, and then extracts the sickness from the old man's knee. In the same way she then treats the other knee and one of the toes of the man. In the next case the kórdo uses a different method of treatment. The female patient kneels down over a little hole, the kórdo takes two leaves of the calothropis-tree out of a gourd of water, spits on them, and then extracts by the leaves the sickness from the woman's body. At the same time the female assistant of the kórdo sprinkles water on the aching part of the body. Finally the leaves are buried in the hole.
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  • 9
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    IWF (Göttingen)
    In:  (Jan. 1968)
    Language: Undetermined , Undetermined
    Pages: 2044MB, 00:35:05:07 (unknown) , Stummfilm , Silent movie
    Angaben zur Quelle: (Jan. 1968)
    Keywords: Eisenbearbeitung ; forestry, silviculture ; Verhüttung ; handicraft ; metalwork ; Lehmverarbeitung ; Gußeisen / Schmieden ; Wirtschaft (Ethnologie) ; Holzkohle ; Technik ; mining and smelter technology ; Eisenerz, Stahl ; clay processing ; charcoal ; work ; Bergbau und Hüttentechniken ; bellows ; Schmiedehandwerk ; furnace ; Köhlerei ; Rennofen ; Encyclopaedia Cinematographica ; construction work ; estates and professions ; Chad ; cultural studies ; Ethnologie/Kulturanthropologie ; technology ; Handwerk ; geography ; forestry (ethnology) ; soil science ; Schmieden ; Bäle (Bideyat) ; Blasebalg ; ethnology/cultural anthropology ; Hochofen / Rennverfahren ; iron ore, steel ; Geographie ; charcoal burning ; forgework ; Kulturwissenschaften ; cast iron / forging ; Bergbau ; smelting ; labor organisation ; Afrika ; geological sciences ; Metallbearbeitung ; Bodenkunde (Geographie) ; metalworking ; ironworking ; rope, ropery ; Arbeit ; Erz ; forging ; economy ; ore ; Waldwirtschaft ; Seil, Seilerei ; smith ; Raseneisenstein ; Baele (Bideyat) ; Metallarbeiten ; Bauen ; mining ; Africa ; Geowissenschaften ; Forstwirtschaft, Waldwirtschaft ; pig iron ; Eisengewinnung ; Schmelzen ; Tschad ; Schmied, Schmieden ; ore extraction ; Schlauchgebläse ; smithcraft ; Arbeitsorganisation ; iron smelting ; Erzgewinnung ; Stände und Berufe
    Abstract: Holzkohleherstellung und Transport. Eisenerzabbau unter dünner Grasnarbe. Errichtung des Rennofens. Anheizen und Beschicken. Inbetriebnahme der Schlauchgebläse. Nach vierstündigem Betrieb Zerstörung des Rennofens zur Entnahme der glühenden Luppe. Zerschlagen der erkalteten Luppe. Ausschmieden des Roheisens zu einem Dolch.
    Abstract: Production of charcoal and transport to the smelting-place. Collection of iron ore below a thin sword. Construction of a shaft furnace. Heating and charging the furnace. Operating the skin bellows. After four hours of burning destruction of the furnace and removal of the glowing bloom. Knocking the cold blooms to pieces. Forging the pig-iron into a dagger.
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  • 10
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    IWF (Göttingen)
    In:  (Jan. 1968)
    Language: Undetermined , Undetermined
    Pages: 195MB, 00:15:50:10 (unknown) , Stummfilm , Silent movie
    Angaben zur Quelle: (Jan. 1968)
    Keywords: arts (ethnology) ; house / household effects ; handicraft ; Haddad ; material culture ; Hocker ; art ; Kulturwissenschaften ; Wirtschaft (Ethnologie) ; Afrika ; decoration ; Künste (Ethnologie) ; Hausrat ; Möbel ; household utensil ; economy ; household articles ; Haddad ; furniture ; Kunst ; Haus / Hausrat, Hausgerät ; ornamentation ; Holzarbeiten ; Encyclopaedia Cinematographica ; Brandmalerei ; carving ; Chad ; woodworking ; Malen ; cultural studies ; materielle Kultur ; Ethnologie/Kulturanthropologie ; Ornamentieren ; Dekoration ; Holzbearbeitung ; Africa ; Malen, Malerei ; poker work ; Handwerk ; stool ; Schnitzen ; painting ; Tschad ; painting (ethnology) ; ethnology/cultural anthropology
    Abstract: Im Dorf Maroki fertigt der Schnitzer Bineya mit einer Dechsel einen Hocker: Fällen eines Baumes, Abtrennen eines geeigneten Stückes und rohe Bearbeitung. Im Dorf: Herausarbeiten der Sitzfläche, der Seitenteile und des unteren Teils des Hockers. Abschließend: Verzieren des Hockers mit Brandmalerei und Einreiben mit Erdnußfett.
    Abstract: The carver has selected a tree suitable for carving the stool. He fells the tree and cuts from its trunk the desired length of timber which he then roughly trims with an axe. The further carving is done in the village. The carver's only tool is an adze which he may furnish with two hafts of different length. Moreover the iron blade may be hafted either horizontally or vertically. The carver first shapes the seat, then the stem and finally the base of the stool. Once the carving is done, he sets up a hearth ventilated by a bag bellows, heats the irons in the fire and then decorates the stool. Finally he rubs ground peanuts on the wood and smoothes the seat with a stone. Stools of this kind are used by women only.
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  • 11
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    IWF (Göttingen)
    In:  (Jan. 1968)
    Language: Undetermined , Undetermined
    Pages: 105MB, 00:12:13:00 (unknown) , Stummfilm , Silent movie
    Angaben zur Quelle: (Jan. 1968)
    Keywords: house / household effects ; jug ; handicraft ; material culture ; Formen der Tonwaren ; art ; Wirtschaft (Ethnologie) ; Wärmeversorgung ; kitchen furnishings ; Brenngrube ; decoration ; Gesellschaft ; clay extraction ; Wasserkrug ; Kunst ; ornamentation ; Encyclopaedia Cinematographica ; baking / pottery ; Chad ; cultural studies ; materielle Kultur ; Ethnologie/Kulturanthropologie ; Töpfern / Spiralwulsttechnik ; Handwerk ; Tongewinnung ; Krug ; dung as burning material ; Bäle (Bideyat) ; ethnology/cultural anthropology ; arts (ethnology) ; Dung als Brennmaterial ; shaping of clay ; Kulturwissenschaften ; settlement ; Afrika ; water jug ; Künste (Ethnologie) ; Hausrat ; firing pit ; household utensil ; economy ; household articles ; Haus / Hausrat, Hausgerät ; Siedlung ; Tonaufbereitung ; society ; clay preparation ; Baele (Bideyat) ; Kücheneinrichtung ; Ornamentieren ; Dekoration ; Africa ; Brennen von Töpferware ; Tschad ; heating ; pottery ; Töpfern / Treibtechnik ; Töpferei
    Abstract: Eine Schmiedefrau töpfert in Fada einen Wasserkrug: Beschaffung des Tons und Vermengen mit Wasser, Modellieren des Gefäßes in Treibtechnik mit Hilfe von Schlegeln aus ungebranntem Ton, Aufbau des Gefäßhalses in Wulsttechnik, Glätten und Einritzen eines Ornaments sowie Brennen in einer Grube mit Schaf- und Rindermist.
    Abstract: The female potter digs up the clay and transports it in a leather sack to her dwelling. There the clay is filled into a container, mixed with water and left to stand. The modelling of the water jug is done on the swelling technique, mallets out of unburnt clay are used for this purpose. Whilst forming, horse dung is added. The neck of the water jug is pulled or rather shaped by hand with fitted-on clay rims. With the help of a small board and a damp cloth the jug is smoothed and finally an ornament is carved onto it. After two days the baking takes place in the pit. Sheep and cattle dung are used as burning material.
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  • 12
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    IWF (Göttingen)
    In:  (Jan. 1968)
    Language: Undetermined , Undetermined
    Pages: 172MB, 00:20:04:00 (unknown) , Stummfilm , Silent movie
    Angaben zur Quelle: (Jan. 1968)
    Keywords: handicraft ; change of the domicile ; tent ; Tubu ; Kulturwissenschaften ; Wirtschaft (Ethnologie) ; Afrika ; Zelt ; buildings ; Toubou ; Nomaden, Nomadisieren ; habitation ; economy ; Gesellschaft ; Encyclopaedia Cinematographica ; construction work ; Chad ; society ; cultural studies ; Bauwesen ; Ethnologie/Kulturanthropologie ; Wohnen ; Bauen ; Africa ; Tubu ; Handwerk ; Tschad ; Wohnplatzwechsel ; nomads, nomadism ; Gebäude ; building trade ; ethnology/cultural anthropology
    Abstract: Die Tubu-Frau Bila errichtet im Trockental Enneri Ogu ein Mattenzelt: Beschaffung von ergänzendem Ast- und Bindematerial, Errichtung der Pfosten, Anbinden der Querstangen, Errichten des Dachgerüstes sowie Anlegen und Befestigen der Dach- und Seitenmatten. Abbrechen des Zeltes: Abnehmen der Matten, Aufschneiden der Bindestellen des Gerüstes und Zusammenlegen der Stangen.
    Abstract: The mat tent is the Tubu-nomad's dwelling. The tent is built up by the woman. In the undergrowth of the Enneri Ogu the Tubu-woman Bila chops off a few branches to complete structure of the tent. To bind it she cuts off the leaves of the dum-palm tree. With the tip of a lance she digs holes for the tent poles and at the same time fits in the matching poles. The crossbars are tied on the poles. To begin with a side-part of the tent structure is set up and then part of the roof is erected. Then the second side-part follows and finally the roof is completed. After Bila has examined the structure, she puts on the mats. These are partly tied to the structure, partly pinned on with wooden pegs. On taking down the tent, the mats of the side-wall are first taken apart and rolled together, after that the roof mats follow. The binding places of the structure are cut open, the poles put together. The stretcher frame of the storage room is taken apart and as very last the poles for the water skinbag are taken down.
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  • 13
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    IWF (Göttingen)
    In:  (Jan. 1968)
    Language: Undetermined , Undetermined
    Pages: 0MB, 00:09:53:00 (unknown) , Stummfilm , Silent movie
    Angaben zur Quelle: (Jan. 1968)
    Keywords: musical instruments / membranophone ; music (ethnology) ; fighting game ; Musikinstrumente ; Tänze nach Geschlecht ; Kampfspiel ; Spiele ; Körperdekoration ; musical instruments ; Tanz (Ethnologie) ; Schlaginstrumente ; Wettkampf ; body painting ; wrestling ; leisure activities ; Gesellschaft ; drum ; girls' dance ; Encyclopaedia Cinematographica ; Körper ; Chad ; dance / Chad ; cultural studies ; Ethnologie/Kulturanthropologie ; Mädchentanz ; Trommel ; play-fighting ; percussion instruments ; Musikinstrumente / Idiophone ; idiophones ; ethnology/cultural anthropology ; Idiophone ; individual ; musical instruments / idiophone ; games ; arts (ethnology) ; Freizeitaktivitäten ; Musik (Ethnologie) ; body decoration ; Kulturwissenschaften ; Tanz / Tschad ; Sport ; Afrika ; Körperbemalung ; Xylophon ; Ringkampf ; competition ; Künste (Ethnologie) ; Kaba ; Musikinstrumente / Membranophone ; Individuum ; sport ; dance (ethnology) ; xylophone ; society ; Africa ; sports ; Kaba ; Tschad ; body ; dances according to gender
    Abstract: Ausschnitte aus traditionellen Ringkämpfen in Kindi: Bemalen und Ankleiden eines Ringers, Tanz der Ringer, Kämpfe. Während der Ringkämpfe tanzen vier Mädchen neben den Ringern.
    Abstract: Among the Kaba wrestling matches associated with a dance are a kind of "rite de passage", the passage from the age class of boys to that of adult men. In the beginning the film shows one of the wrestlers colouring his body with red earth-colour and putting on the goatskin, the traditional wrestler's clothing. The wrestling matches are preceded by a dance performed on the central place, presented in the film in excerpts. On the border of the place stands the orchestra which consists of two drums and one xylophone. After the dance the wrestling matches take place, the boys wrestling by pairs. During the match the girls dance around the wrestlers and utter quavers to encourage them. The three excerpts from wrestling matches presented in the film show that the wrestlers follow certain definite rules.
    Note: Audiovisuelles Material
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  • 14
    AV-Medium
    AV-Medium
    IWF (Göttingen)
    In:  (Jan. 1968)
    Language: Undetermined , Undetermined
    Pages: 48MB, 00:05:35:23 (unknown) , Stummfilm , Silent movie
    Angaben zur Quelle: (Jan. 1968)
    Keywords: Araber ; Tänze nach Geschlecht ; circumcision ; rite / initiation ; medicine ; Lebenslauf ; initiation ; Tanz (Ethnologie) ; Veränderungen des Körpers ; Beschneidung ; body deformation ; Reifebräuche ; ethnomedicine ; Gesellschaft ; alterations of the body ; Hemat-Araber ; Encyclopaedia Cinematographica ; Bräuche ; Körper ; Chad ; dance / Chad ; ethnology of medicine ; cultural studies ; Frauentanz ; Ethnologie/Kulturanthropologie ; spell ; Ethnomedizin ; custom / rite of passage ; Arabs ; Rites de passage ; medizinische Therapie ; custom / circle of life ; ethnology/cultural anthropology ; individual ; arts (ethnology) ; rite of passage ; Brauchtum / Lebenskreis ; Kulturwissenschaften ; Tanz / Tschad ; Zirkumzision ; Initiation ; Afrika ; women's dance ; Medizin ; Ritus / Rites de passage ; Ritus / Initiation ; Künste (Ethnologie) ; Hemat Arabs ; magische Therapie ; Individuum ; Brauchtum / Reifebräuche ; Medizinethnologie ; rite / rite of passage ; dance (ethnology) ; society ; Tanz / Frauentanz ; customs ; Africa ; course of life ; Besprechen ; dance / women's dance ; Tschad ; body ; Körperdeformation ; magical therapy ; medical therapy ; dances according to gender
    Abstract: Beschneidung zweier Knaben in zwei Dörfern durch denselben Beschneider. Die Beschneidungen finden öffentlich unter Teilnahme aller Männer und Frauen der Dörfer statt. Nach der Beschneidung tanzen die Frauen.
    Abstract: Among the hemat-arabs boys are circumcised at the age of eight to twelve years, the operation being performed in public, in the presence of all menan women of the village. Before the circumcision, which always takes place early in the morning, the boy washes thoroughly. Then the men and women of the village assemble, gathering aroung thy boy to be circumcised, dressed in a new garment. A man stands behind the boy and holds him. During the circumcision a woman besprinkles the boy with milk. The operation is performed by the oldest man of the lineage. A circular disk has been prepared, carved from a calabash sheard, with a hole cut out in the centre. The boy's foreskin is passed through the hole and underbound with a cotton thread. The circumciser then cuts off the foreskin at one cut. The skin of the penis is now put back and fixed with two long thorns. The mother of the circumcised puts the foreskin cut off on to one of her toes. The film then shows the circumcision of another boy. After the operation two muslim fukaha conjure the wound, spitting after each blessing symbolically on the wound and handling the beads of their chaplets in their fingers. When the circumcision is over, women and girls danc in front of the house where the circumcised boys have retired. The film presents excerpts from the "al beher" and "goshele"-dances.
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