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  • English  (153)
  • 2005-2009  (153)
  • Paris : OECD Publishing  (153)
  • OECD  (153)
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  • 101
    ISBN: 9789264014084
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (326 p.)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Innovation in energy technology
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Energietechnik ; Innovation ; Technologiepolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Energy ; Science and Technology ; OECD ; Brennstoffzelle ; Energiepolitik ; Energietechnik ; Innovationsförderung ; Wasserstoffenergietechnik ; Technologiepolitik
    Abstract: This report reviews efforts under way in a number of OECD countries to advance innovation in energy technology, with a particular focus on hydrogen fuel cells. It compares energy innovation systems in Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Korea, Norway, the United Kingdom and United States to identify the roles of government, industry, universities and other public research organisations in the innovation process. It also examines the policies governments are implementing to finance needed research and development and to stimulate market demand for innovative energy technologies.
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  • 102
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264036642
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (378 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les aides financières au secteur de la pêche ; Leurs répercussions sur le développement durable
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Financial support to fisheries
    RVK:
    Keywords: Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; Fischerei ; OECD-Staaten ; Agriculture and Food ; OECD ; Fischerei ; Subvention ; Transferzahlung ; Nachhaltigkeit ; OECD ; Fischwirtschaft ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Wirtschaftsförderung ; Finanzierungshilfe
    Abstract: OECD governments pay out around USD 6 billion a year to support the fisheries sector. Some of this expenditure is provided to help ensure the effective management of fisheries through the provision of research, administrative and enforcement services. However, its effects on economic profitability and resource sustainability are open to debate. Such support has often been linked to over-fishing and over-capitalisation, and its reform may lead to improved economic, environmental and social outcomes. This report analyses the impacts of such transfers from a sustainable development perspective by addressing the economic, environmental and social dimensions of financial transfers. Through this innovative focus, this study will deepen policy makers’ understanding of the complex issues at play in the fisheries sector — a sector that is characterised by ongoing concerns regarding economic profitability, community resilience, and resource sustainability.
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  • 103
    ISBN: 9264023917
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD rural policy reviews [paradi]
    Series Statement: OECD rural policy reviews
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. ;The new rural paradigm
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Le nouveau paradigme rural : Politiques et gouvernance
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Das neue Paradigma für den ländlichen Raum: Politik und Governance
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. El nuevo paradigma rural : políticas y gobernanza
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The new rural paradigm
    RVK:
    Keywords: Ländliche Entwicklung ; Entwicklungsplanung ; OECD-Staaten ; OECD ; Ländliche Entwicklung ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Investitionsförderung ; Agrarpolitik ; Ländliche Entwicklung ; OECD
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  • 104
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9264028609
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: The Development Dimension
    Series Statement: The development dimension
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Aid for trade
    Parallel Title: Franz. Ausg. u.d.T. Aide au commerce
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'aide au commerce : Comment la rendre efficace
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Garcia, Martina Aid for trade
    DDC: 382.097172/4
    Keywords: Entwicklungshilfe ; Internationale Wirtschaft ; Entwicklungsländer ; OECD ; Außenhandel ; Entwicklungshilfe ; Förderungsprogramm
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  • 105
    ISBN: 9264023895
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: The Development Dimension
    Series Statement: The Developement Dimension
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Coherence of agricultural and rural development policies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Coherence of agricultural and rural development policies
    DDC: 338.18
    RVK:
    Keywords: Landwirtschaft ; Ländliche Entwicklung ; Agrarpolitik ; Entwicklungsplanung ; OECD-Staaten ; Konferenzschrift 2005 ; OECD ; Ländliche Entwicklung ; Agrarpolitik ; Regionalpolitik
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  • 106
    ISBN: 9789264027091
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (450 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Territorial Reviews
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Villes, compétitivité et mondialisation
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Competitive cities in the global economy
    RVK:
    Keywords: Urbanisierung ; Ballungsraum ; Großstadt ; OECD-Staaten ; Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Metropole ; OECD ; Großstadt ; Wettbewerbsfähigkeit ; Soziale Situation ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Stadtökonomie ; Metropolregion
    Abstract: Urban areas represent an important part of the national economy and feature higher GDP per capita and productivity levels than their country’s average. But they also harbour large pockets of unemployment and poverty and suffer from problems such as congestion, pollution and crime. This book examines whether they are sustainable in the long term and what needs to be done to keep these engines of economic growth running smoothly. A synthesis report based on OECD metropolitan reviews and a database of 78 metro regions, this report examines cities performance within their countries and addresses key issues such as competitiveness and social cohesion, intergovernmental relationships, and urban finance. “This is a 'must read' publication, not only for those who already believe in the key importance of urban policy, but even more so for those who remain to be convinced.” Alberto Ruiz-Gallardón, Mayor of Madrid, Spain "The most comprehensive examination of the territorial dimension underlying economic growth today." Saskia Sassen, author of Territory, Authority, Rights: From Medieval to Global Assemblages (Princeton University Press 2006). With the nation-state and the corporation seen as the world’s two competing economic and social units, the regional economy is often overlooked. It’s refreshing to see such detailed attention paid to its role as the real motor force of international growth.”Richard Florida, author of The Flight of the Creative Class. “This report on cities demonstrates that economic prosperity and social well-being are inseparable.”Jean-Louis Borloo, Minister of Labour, Social Cohesion and Housing, France. "A striking report that will force governments to reconsider their urban agenda". Dr. Giulio Santagata, Minister of Government's Programmes, Italy. This report provides invaluable advice for policy makers as our cities grapple with profound change."David Crane, Columnist on Global Issues, The Toronto Star
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  • 107
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9264025782
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD Tax Policy Studies no.13
    Series Statement: SourceOECD
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Fundamental reform of personal income tax
    Parallel Title: Franz. Ausg. u.d.T. Refonte de l'imposition des revenus des personnes physiques
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Refonte de l'imposition des revenus des personnes physiques
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Fundamental reform of personal income tax
    DDC: 332.24215
    RVK:
    Keywords: Einkommensteuer ; Steuerreform ; OECD-Staaten ; OECD ; Einkommensteuerreform ; OECD ; Einkommensteuerreform
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  • 108
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264023918 , 9264023917
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (168 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Rural Policy Reviews
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Le nouveau paradigme rural ; Politiques et gouvernance
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Das neue Paradigma für den ländlichen Raum; Politik und Governance
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. El nuevo paradigma rural ; políticas y gobernanza
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. The new rural paradigm
    RVK:
    Keywords: Ländliche Entwicklung ; Entwicklungsplanung ; OECD-Staaten ; Rural development ; Rural development Government policy ; Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; OECD countries ; OECD ; Ländliche Entwicklung ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Investitionsförderung ; Agrarpolitik ; Ländliche Entwicklung ; OECD
    Abstract: What is the new rural paradigm? Its main characteristics are a focus on places rather than sectors and an emphasis on investments rather than subsidies. In an era of reduced agricultural employment, this report highlights the important and diverse challenges facing rural areas, their unused potential, and the inability of sectoral policy to address this. It also provides an overview of the main socio-economic trends affecting rural areas across the OECD. Further, it addresses the governance requirements of the new cross-sectoral approach to rural policy.
    Note: Franz. Ausg. u.d.T.: Le nouveau paradigme rural : politiques et gouvernance
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  • 109
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9264029508
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD Tax Policy Studies no.14
    Series Statement: SourceOECD
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Clark, W. Steven; Taxation of capital gains of individuals
    Parallel Title: Franz. Ausg. u.d.T. Limposition des gains en capital des personnes physiques
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'imposition des gains en capital des personnes physiques : Enjeux et méthodes
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Taxation of capital gains of individuals
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Wertzuwachssteuer ; OECD-Staaten ; OECD ; Steuerpolitik ; Kapitalertragsteuer
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  • 110
    ISBN: 9789264012493
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (170 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Tax Policy Studies no.11
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. La taxation des options de souscription ou d'achat d'actions destinées aux salariés
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The taxation of employee stock options
    DDC: 332.632283
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Besteuerungsprinzip ; OECD-Staaten ; Aktienoption ; Employment ; Taxation ; OECD ; Arbeitnehmer ; Steuer ; Kapitalbeteiligung ; Steuersystem ; Aktienoptionsplan
    Abstract: Employee stock option plans have become a common component of remuneration packages in multinational enterprises. This publication presents and examines the many important tax issues that arise for beneficiaries and companies. Focusing first on domestic tax issues, it considers what tax treatment would provide no tax-related incentives for a company to either increase or cut the use of stock options, and would be neutral regarding the choice of either granting stock options or paying ordinary salary. The approach is non-prescriptive and serves to provide a benchmark for policymakers. This is complemented by a survey of taxation of stock options in OECD countries in 2002 that calculates the effective rate of tax and compares it with tax on ordinary salary. Cross-border taxation issues are then discussed. Issues such as the timing of the benefits from stock options, the distinction between employment income and capital gains and the identification of the services to which they relate are relevant to the application of tax treaties, which are based on the OECD Model Tax Convention, and the resulting changes to the Model's Commentary are fully explained. Finally, the effects on transfer pricing are analysed in three circumstances: when an enterprise grants stock options to employees of a subsidiary in another country, when using transfer pricing methods that are affected by remuneration costs, and when employees benefiting from stock options are involved in activities that are the subject of a cost contribution arrangement.
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  • 111
    ISBN: 9264012508 , 9789264012516
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Local Economic and Employment Development (LEED)
    Series Statement: SourceOECD
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Skills upgrading
    Parallel Title: Franz. Ausg. u.d.T. Améliorer les compétences
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Améliorer les compétences : Vers de nouvelles politiques
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Skills upgrading
    RVK:
    Keywords: Qualifikation ; Berufsbildungspolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Fallstudiensammlung ; OECD ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Berufsbildung ; OECD ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik ; Berufsbildung ; Qualifikation ; Angelernter Arbeiter ; OECD ; Betriebliche Fortbildung ; Mitarbeiterschulung
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  • 112
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 926402395X
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: The Development Dimension
    Series Statement: The development dimension
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Fishing for coherence
    Parallel Title: Franz. Ausg. u.d.T. Rechercher la cohérence
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Rechercher la cohérence : Les pêcheries et les politiques de développement
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Fishing for coherence
    DDC: 338.3/727
    Keywords: Fischerei ; Fischereipolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Entwicklungsländer ; OECD ; Entwicklungspolitik ; Fischerei ; Ressourcenökonomie ; Entwicklungsländer ; Fischwirtschaft ; Fischereipolitik ; Nachhaltigkeit ; OECD ; Entwicklungspolitik ; Entwicklungsländer ; Fischerei ; Ressourcenökonomie
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  • 113
    ISBN: 9264025650
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD sustainable development studies
    Series Statement: SourceOECD
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Subsidy reform and sustainable development
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Subsidy reform and sustainable development
    RVK:
    Keywords: Subvention ; Reform ; OECD-Staaten ; Konferenzschrift ; OECD ; Subvention ; Reform ; Subventionspolitik ; Nachhaltigkeit
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  • 114
    ISBN: 9789264035867
    Language: Multiple languages , English , French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (600 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Glossaries
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als OECD economics glossary
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    Keywords: Englisch (Sprache) ; Französisch ; Economics Dictionaries ; Economics Dictionaries ; French ; English language Dictionaries ; French ; French language Dictionaries ; French ; Economics ; Wörterbuch ; Englisch ; Französisch ; OECD ; Englisch ; Französisch
    Abstract: This updated and expanded edition of the 1992 Glossaire de l’économie anglais-français contains some 30 000 terms and expressions, covering a wide range of subject areas: general economics, statistics, finance and banking, trade, management, accounting, insurance, manpower and employment, development and tax. The glossary also explores new fields, such as money laundering and financial engineering. It gives brief descriptions of four specialist areas (financial analysis, money laundering, credit derivatives and transfer prices) and the English equivalents of the basic concepts.
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  • 115
    ISBN: 9264022015
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: The Development Dimension
    Series Statement: The development dimension
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Trade, agriculture and development
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Trade, agriculture and development
    DDC: 338.18
    RVK:
    Keywords: Agraraußenhandel ; Außenwirtschaftspolitik ; Entwicklung ; Globalisierung ; Welt ; Konferenzschrift ; Entwicklungsländer ; OECD ; Entwicklungspolitik ; Welthandel ; Liberalisierung ; Agrarhandel
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  • 116
    ISBN: 9264029052
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Policy Issues in Insurance no.11
    Series Statement: SourceOECD
    Series Statement: Policy issues in insurance
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Medical malpractice
    Parallel Title: Franz. Ausg. u.d.T. Prévenir, assurer et couvrir les incidents médicaux
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Prévenir, assurer et couvrir les incidents médicaux
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Medical malpractice
    DDC: 610.68
    RVK:
    Keywords: OECD ; Ärztlicher Kunstfehler ; Kompensation ; Versicherung ; Prävention ; Gesundheitspolitik
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  • 117
    ISBN: 9789264012288 , 9264012281
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Education and training policy
    Series Statement: SourceOECD
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als ICT and learning
    DDC: 374.91722
    RVK:
    Keywords: Informationstechnik ; Erwachsenenbildung ; Jugendliche ; Weiterbildung ; OECD-Staaten ; OECD ; Erwachsenenbildung ; Kongress ; Computerunterstütztes Lernen
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  • 118
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264025530
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (199 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'économie politique des taxes liées à l'environnement
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The political economy of environmentally related taxes
    DDC: 336.201
    RVK:
    Keywords: Umweltpolitik ; Ökosteuer ; Wirkungsanalyse ; OECD-Staaten ; Environment ; Taxation ; OECD ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Umweltsteuer ; Umweltpolitik
    Abstract: Based on experience in OECD countries, this book provides a comprehensive discussion of the effectiveness of environmentally related taxes, of recent research on the environmental and economic impacts of applying them, an on their potential for wider use. In particular, it looks at how to overcome obstacles to their implementation. It also discusses the environmental and economic effects of combining such taxes with other instruments for environmetal policy.
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  • 119
    ISBN: 9789264028883
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (110 p.)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les supermarchés et la filière viande ; L'impact économique du commerce alimentaire de détail sur les agriculteurs, les transformateurs et les consommateurs
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Supermarkets and the meat supply chain
    Keywords: Lebensmitteleinzelhandel ; Fleisch ; Kanada ; Tschechien ; Japan ; Niederlande ; Agriculture and Food ; OECD ; Lebensmitteleinzelhandel ; Preisbildung ; Supermarkt ; Fleischmarkt ; Lebensmittelgroßhandel ; Fleischverbrauch ; Fleischindustrie
    Abstract: This volume examines developments in the food economy, focusing on the economic impacts of increasing retailer concentration on consumers, processors and farmers. The document estimates retail market power and assesses price transmission in the beef, pork and poultry supply chains of Canada, the Czech Republic, Japan and the Netherlands. In addition, farm marketing strategies are examined in three case studies: retail versus other labelling in the Belgian pork and beef supply chains; producer organisation in Dutch horticulture; and contract rearing in livestock production in the EU.
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  • 120
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264028609
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (96 p.)
    Series Statement: The Development Dimension
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'aide au commerce ; Comment la rendre efficace
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Garcia, Martina Aid for trade
    DDC: 382.097172/4
    Keywords: Entwicklungshilfe ; Internationale Wirtschaft ; Entwicklungsländer ; Development ; Trade ; OECD ; Außenhandel ; Entwicklungshilfe ; Förderungsprogramm
    Abstract: This book sets out how much aid OECD countries are already providing towards trade-related activities in developing countries and reviews the effectiveness of existing programmes. It argues that reinforcing mutual accountability at the local level, together with a global review mechanism, would enhance the impact of Aid for Trade.
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  • 121
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264025523
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (202 p.)
    Parallel Title: Print version The Political Economy of Environmentally Related Taxes
    DDC: 363.7
    RVK:
    Keywords: Electronic books ; OECD ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Umweltsteuer ; Umweltpolitik
    Abstract: Environmentally related taxes are increasingly used in OECD countries, and ample and increasing evidence of their environmental effectiveness is now available. However, there remains a high potential for wider use of these environmental policy instruments, provided that they are well designed and that their potential impact on international competitiveness and income distribution are properly addressed. Based on experience in OECD countries, this book provides a comprehensive discussion of these issues and of recent research on the environmental and economic impacts of applying environmentally
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword; Table of Contents; Executive Summary; Chapter 1. Introduction, Background and Main Findings; Chapter 2. Current Use of Environmentally Related Taxes; Chapter 3. Environmental Effectiveness; Chapter 4. The Sectoral Competitiveness Issue - Theoretical Studies; Chapter 5. The Sectoral Competitiveness Issue - Border Tax Adjustments; Chapter 6. The Sectoral Competitiveness Issue - Ex post Studies; Chapter 7. Impacts on Income Distribution; Chapter 8. Administrative Costs; Chapter 9. Enhancing Public Acceptance; Chapter 10. Environmentally Related Taxes Used in Instrument Mixes
    Description / Table of Contents: Technical annex. Estimation of Price ElasticitiesReferences;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 122
    ISBN: 9789264014046
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (187 p.)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Innovation in pharmaceutical biotechnology
    DDC: 615.19
    RVK:
    Keywords: Innovation ; Technologiepolitik ; Biotechnologie ; Gentechnisch erzeugtes Produkt ; Belgien ; Finnland ; Frankreich ; Deutschland ; Japan ; Niederlande ; Norwegen ; Spanien ; Science and Technology ; Industry and Services ; Electronic books ; OECD ; Biopharmazie ; Industriepolitik ; Pharmazeutische Technologie ; Innovationsförderung ; Technologiepolitik ; Pharmazeutische Technologie ; Biotechnologie ; Innovation ; Biologika
    Abstract: This publication examines the innovation system in pharmaceutical biotechnology in eight OECD countries - Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Japan, the Netherlands, Norway and Spain. The report summarises the results of in-depth studies, providing a comparative analysis of participating countries' performance in science and innovation in biopharmaceuticals. It highlights specific characteristics of the national biopharmaceutical innovation systems in terms of their international openness and the specific role of demand-side factors in the innovation process. Major systemic failures affecting the functioning of the biopharmaceutical innovation systems are identified. Based on rich evidence, the report draws policy recommendations to foster innovation in biopharmaceuticals advocating an integrated policy approach.
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  • 123
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9264029583 , 9789264029583
    Language: English
    Pages: 186 p. , ill. , 19x27cm
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Parallel Title: Print version Improving recycling markets
    DDC: 363.72/82
    Keywords: Recycling (Waste, etc.) ; Recycled products ; Electronic books ; OECD ; Recycling
    Abstract: Markets for many classes of potentially recyclable materials are growing. However, market failures and barriers are constraining some markets. Factors such as information failures, technological externalities, and market power can affect the prices, quantity, and quality of materials traded. This report presents the case for the use of industrial policies which address such market failures and barriers and these policies are seen as complements to more traditional environmental policies. Indeed, encouraging ever-higher recycling rates in the absence of such complementary measures may impose very high social welfare costs. This publication covers in particular the markets for waste oils, waste plastics, and used rubber tires.--Publisher's description
    Description / Table of Contents: Binder1.pdf; 001.pdf; 002.pdf; 003_170.pdf; 999.pdf;
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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  • 124
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264025028
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (146 p.)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Innovation and growth in tourism
    DDC: 338.4791
    RVK:
    Keywords: Tourismus ; Innovation ; Tourismuspolitik ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Welt ; Tourism ; Industry and Services ; OECD ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Tourismus ; Innovation
    Abstract: How is innovation transforming tourism business models? By tackling the subject of innovation, this report touches upon an important dimension of tourism economics rarely examined at the international level. It provides information about the dynamics and characteristics of innovation in tourism, and gives examples of how business models are evolving as a result. It also aims to provide an important contribution to further research and policy work in this area. The report includes a discussion of the conceptual issues regarding innovation in tourism, it illustrates national and industry practices enhancing innovation in tourism, and provides insights into the potential role of tourism policy in innovation.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 125
    ISBN: 9789264035744 , 9264035745
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: SourceOECD
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Corporate governance of non-listed companies in emerging markets
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Corporate governance of non-listed companies in emerging markets
    RVK:
    Keywords: Corporate Governance ; Schwellenländer ; OECD-Staaten ; Schwellenländer ; OECD ; Aktiengesellschaft ; Nichtnotierte Aktie ; Corporate Governance
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  • 126
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264022577
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (480 p.)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Water and agriculture
    DDC: 333.913
    RVK:
    Keywords: Landwirtschaft ; Wasser ; Wasserpolitik ; Bewässerung ; OECD-Staaten ; Agriculture and Food ; Environment ; Konferenzschrift ; OECD ; Landwirtschaft ; Wassernutzung ; Klimaänderung ; Wassersicherstellung
    Abstract: Agriculture is a major user of water and is responsible for much of its pollution. But the agricultural sector faces increasing competition for scarce water supplies from urban and industrial users and, increasingly, to sustain ecosystems. This conference proceedings explores how both governments and the private sector can expand the role of markets to allocate water used by all sectors and to get agricultural producers to account for the pollution that their sector generates.
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  • 127
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264029798
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (108 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Cutting Red Tape
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Éliminer la paperasserie ; Des stratégies nationales pour simplifier les formalités administratives
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Reducir el papeleo ; Estrategias nacionales para la simplificación administrativa
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Reduzindo burocracia; Estratégias nacionais de simplificação administrativa
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Barazzoni, Fiorenza Cutting red tape
    DDC: 352.3/87
    RVK:
    Keywords: Verwaltungsreform ; OECD-Staaten ; Governance ; Industry and Services ; Electronic books ; OECD ; Verwaltungsvereinfachung ; OECD ; Verwaltung ; Genehmigungsverfahren ; Vereinfachung
    Abstract: Red tape is burdensome to companies, inhibits entrepreneurship, and reduces competitiveness. This book examines country strategies and tools for reducing red tape and the institutional frameworks set up to reduce red tape, and finds what the trends are and what strategies are working.
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  • 128
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264018341
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (206 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD e-Government Studies
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. e-Gobierno para un mejor gobierno
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Lau, Edwin E-government for better government
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Regierung ; Öffentliche Verwaltung ; Informationstechnik ; Internet ; OECD-Staaten ; Governance ; Science and Technology ; OECD ; E-Government ; Verbesserung
    Abstract: Information and communication technology (ICT) offers an array of tools that can be used to help government services become more agile, responsive, seamless and accountable. This book looks at new thinking and practice in OECD countries in five different areas: Making electronic services more responsive to the needs of citizens and businesses; Improving the links between traditional and electronic services; Identifying common processes in government to achieve economies of scale, reduce duplication, and provide seamless services; Measuring and demonstrating the costs and benefits of ICT investments; Bringing a whole-of-government perspective to e-government initiatives.
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  • 129
    ISBN: 9789264009011
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (644 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Statistics, knowledge and policy
    RVK:
    Keywords: Wirtschaftsindikator ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Economics ; Konferenzschrift ; OECD ; Sozialstatistik ; System ; Wirtschaftsstatistik ; Informationspolitik ; Indikator ; Umweltstatistik ; Statistik ; Politische Entscheidung
    Abstract: This publication contains the proceedings of the World Forum on Key Indicators held in Palermo in November 2004. In it, statisticians from governmental statistical offices, international organisations, and academia explain why indicator systems are useful and how statistics can be used, how to implement systems related to different kinds of statistics, and what systems are already in place. This conference was the first co-ordinated world wide effort to study the development and implications of large-scale systems of public information for developed countries.
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  • 130
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264016224
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (160 p.)
    Series Statement: The OECD Health Project
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Technologies de la santé et prise de décision
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Health technologies and decision making
    RVK:
    Keywords: Medizintechnik ; Gesundheitswesen ; Entscheidung ; OECD-Staaten ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Science and Technology ; Konferenzschrift ; OECD ; Medizintechnik ; Bewertung ; Gesundheitspolitik ; Entscheidungsfindung
    Abstract: Health technology has the tremendous potential to change our understanding of disease, transform the delivery of health-care services, and improve health outcomes. But using such technology comes at a price. Health Technologies and Decision Making analyses the barriers to, and facilitators of, evidence-based decision making in OECD health-care systems. It examines how countries can successfully manage the opportunities and challenges arising from health-related technology by optimising decision-making processes, recognising the value of innovation, dealing with uncertainty, and producing and co-ordinating health technology assessment. The book also considers the capacity of health systems to respond to the particular challenges of fast-developing health-related biotechnologies.
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  • 131
    ISBN: 9789264007635
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (180 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: DAC Guidelines and Reference Series
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. La gestion de l'aide ; Pratiques des pays membres du CAD
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. La gestion de l'aide : Pratiques des pays membres du CAD
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Managing aid
    DDC: 338.91177
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Entwicklungshilfe ; OECD-Staaten ; Entwicklungsländer ; Development ; OECD ; Entwicklungshilfe ; Management ; Erfolgskontrolle
    Abstract: The member countries of OECD’s Development Assistance Committee (DAC) give almost USD 70 billion in foreign aid (development co-operation) annually. This study examines how to manage that aid for the best results. It is based on the organisational structures and practices of 22 of the world’s main donor countries, with a view to assisting countries who are becoming donors. The book covers issues such as legal frameworks; how donors organise their operations in partner developing countries; centralised versus decentralised management; relations with non-governmental organisations; and managing gender equality, environmental sustainability and humanitarian action.
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  • 132
    ISBN: 9789264008342
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (334 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'espace à l'horizon 2030 ; Relever les défis de la société de demain
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'espace à l'horizon 2030 : Relever les défis de la société de demain
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Space 2030
    DDC: 338.544
    RVK:
    Keywords: Raumfahrt ; OECD-Staaten ; Welt ; Weltraum ; Science and Technology ; Economics ; Industry and Services ; OECD ; Weltraumforschung ; Luft- und Raumfahrtindustrie ; Technik ; Anwendung ; Wirtschaft
    Abstract: This book explores the contribution space systems might make in dealing with looming societal challenges related to threats to the physical environment and the management of natural resources, growing mobility and its consequences, increasing security concerns, and the shift to the information society. It discusses the challenges for developing space applications. It assesses the strengths and weaknesses of the institutional, legal and regulatory frameworks that currently govern space activities in the OECD area and beyond. Finally, it formulates an overall policy framework that OECD governments might use in drafting policies designed to ensure that the potential that space has to offer is actually realised.
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  • 133
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264010932
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (148 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Education and Training Policy
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Promouvoir la formation des adultes
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Promoting Adult Learning (Hungarian version)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Promoting Adult Learning (Korean version)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Promoting adult learning
    RVK:
    Keywords: Erwachsenenbildung ; Bildungspolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Education ; Employment ; OECD ; Erwachsenenbildung
    Abstract: This publication provides policy guidance in an area that has been given little policy priority until recent years. It brings together key lessons from 17 OECD countries, providing evidence on the strategies in place to improve adults’ participation in learning. It addresses potential barriers to learning as well as the policies to remedy them. Among these are policies for increasing and promoting the benefits of adult learning to make them transparent and easily recognised. Other policy levers include economic incentives and co-financing mechanisms that can raise the efficiency of adult learning provision, while delivering quality learning that is adapted to adults’ needs. Finally, policy making can be improved via co-ordination and coherence in a field that is characterised by a wide variety of stakeholders, including ministries of education and ministries of labour.
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  • 134
    ISBN: 9264013350
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: The Development Dimension
    Series Statement: The development dimension
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Agriculture and development
    Parallel Title: Franz. Ausg. u.d.T. Agriculture et développement
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Agriculture et développement : Vers des politiques cohérentes
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Agriculture and development
    DDC: 338.1
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Agrarpolitik ; Agraraußenhandel ; Außenwirtschaftspolitik ; Entwicklung ; OECD-Staaten ; Entwicklungsländer ; OECD ; Agrarpolitik ; Entwicklungspolitik
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  • 135
    ISBN: 9264016228
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: The OECD Health Project
    Series Statement: SourceOECD
    Parallel Title: Franz. Ausg. u.d.T. ;Le projet de l'OCDE sur la santé
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Health technologies and decision making
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Technologies de la santé et prise de décision
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Health technologies and decision making
    RVK:
    Keywords: Medizintechnik ; Gesundheitswesen ; Entscheidung ; OECD-Staaten ; OECD ; Medizintechnik ; Bewertung ; Gesundheitspolitik ; Entscheidungsfindung
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  • 136
    ISBN: 9789264010390
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (336 p.)
    DDC: 374
    RVK:
    Keywords: OECD ; Erwachsener ; Schreib- und Lesefähigkeit ; Lebenslanges Lernen ; OECD ; Erwachsener ; Schreib- und Lesefähigkeit ; Lebenslanges Lernen
    Note: Weitere Ausgabe: Apprentissage et réussite : Premiers résultats de l'Enquête sur la littératie et les compétences des adultes
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  • 137
    ISBN: 9789264109469
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (130 p.)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Meier, Alan Saving electricity in a hurry
    DDC: 333.793217
    Keywords: Elektrizitätswirtschaft ; Energieeinsparung ; OECD-Staaten ; Störungsmanagement ; Energy ; OECD ; Elektrizitätsversorgung ; Ausfall ; Elektrizitätsverbrauch ; Reduktion
    Abstract: Saving Electricity in a Hurry describes some of the recent power blackouts – from Norway to New Zealand and from Tokyo to Arizona – and the policies these regions used to quickly reduce their power consumption. It shows that countries can quickly reduce electricity consumption without harming the economy as much as blackouts or unplanned curtailments. The strategies are diverse, unique and often surprisingly cheap. They include mass media campaigns – where a good joke can save a Megawatt – improvements in equipment efficiency, and adjusting electricity prices to cut electricity demand in a hurry. This book explains how California replaced a million traffic signals with energy-saving models, how millions of Tokyo residents changed their thermostat settings, and how New Zealanders took shorter showers, all quickly enough to help avoid imminent blackouts. Finally, it connects these policies to the traditional goal of “saving electricity slowly”.
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  • 138
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264010116
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (410 p.)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Evaluating agri-environmental policies
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Agrarpolitik ; Umweltpolitik ; Wirkungsanalyse ; OECD-Staaten ; Agriculture and Food ; Environment ; Konferenzschrift ; OECD ; Agrarökosystem ; Agrarpolitik
    Abstract: These conference proceedings present a series of evaluations of agri-environmental policies in OECD countries. They examine how effective the policies have been in achieving objectives and what policy makers have learned about the design and implementation of their policies. These proceedings show that different methods of policy evaluation are complementary. Most countries focus on evaluating the environmental effectiveness rather than the economic efficiency of policies, using physical indicators rather than monetary values. Many policies are achieving their environmental objectives, but are taking longer than originally anticipated. The initiative being taken in many countries to incorporate monitoring and data collection into programme design and implementation is a positive development. But a number of steps need to be taken to improve the quality of evaluations, including the better articulation of policy goals and objectives, improving data quality and establishing baselines for comparison.
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  • 139
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264013650
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (126 p.)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Fiscalité et sécurité sociale ; Le secteur agricole
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Hill, Berkeley Taxation and social security in agriculture
    DDC: 336.2783381
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Landwirtschaft ; Steuer ; Soziale Sicherheit ; Sozialpolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Agriculture and Food ; Taxation ; OECD ; Landwirtschaft ; Steuer ; Sozialpolitik ; Landwirt ; Sozialversicherung ; Einkommensteuer ; Grundsteuer
    Abstract: This study catalogues the treatment of farmers within the tax and social security systems of a large number of OECD countries – knowledge of which has been very scarce up to now. The conceptual basis for deciding what constitutes a concession conferring financial benefit to the farmer is discussed and estimates of the values of those concessions are reported in the few cases where they have been found. Many different types of taxes are covered including income taxes, taxes on property, (annual or on transfer by death or sale), and taxes on goods and services, as is preferential treatment in social security contributions or entitlements. In all, twenty four countries are covered. The different measures are analysed from the point of view of their likely impact in distorting production and trade, and how they may affect structure and asset values in the sector. Finally, the report indicates that fuller integration of farming into economy-wide, social safety nets or tax systems could be more efficient, effective and equitable than sectoral approaches in tackling instability or low incomes in farming.
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  • 140
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264007956
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (198 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Accroître les chances de chacun ; Pour une politique sociale active au bénéfice de tous
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Extending opportunities
    DDC: 361.2509177
    RVK:
    Keywords: Sozialpolitik ; Jugendpolitik ; Seniorenpolitik ; Vergleich ; OECD-Staaten ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; OECD ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Sozialpolitik ; OECD ; Sozialpolitik
    Abstract: Social policy is often disparaged as being a burden on society, but this book shows that well-designed social protection can be an asset that is critical for sustaining social development. To fulfill its potential, however, social protection now needs to recognise new needs of individuals and families, and new constraints on their functioning. Successful programmes will require new means to attain their goals, to leverage the initiatives of a broad range of actors, and to involve clients at every stage in the design and delivery of programmes. In examining these questions, this fact-filled report stresses the importance of shifting the focus of social programmes from insuring individuals against a few, well-defined contingencies towards investing in their capabilities and making use of them to the best of their potential at every stage of the life course. It also underscores the importance of broadening the roles played by individuals, employers and trade unions, as well as profit and not-for-profit providers of social services. The book opens with a comprehensive assessment of the situation in OECD countries, comparing levels of poverty, social isolation, and social spending and indicators such as fertility rates, divorce rates, and distribution of household types (single, single parents, couples without children, couples with children). In Part II of the book, issues relating to families and children are explored, with interesting data provided on gender gaps in employment and earnings, time spent by men and women on child care, maternity and parental leave, and family poverty. The third part of the book examines poverty among prime-aged persons and includes extensive information on social assistance and disability. The final part of the book examines social issues faced by older people and includes interesting information on employment of older people, effective ages of retirement in different countries, training of older employees, pensions, and long-term care.
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  • 141
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264010505
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (236 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Moderniser l'État ; La route à suivre
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. La modernización del estado ; El camino a seguir
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Modernising Government; The Way Forward (Hungarian version)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Modernising Government; The Way Forward (Korean version)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Modernising government
    RVK:
    Keywords: Verwaltungsreform ; Öffentliche Verwaltung ; Institutioneller Wandel ; Organisatorischer Wandel ; OECD-Staaten ; Governance ; OECD ; Verwaltungsreform ; Öffentlicher Sektor ; Modernisierung
    Abstract: This book takes stock of the past two decades of public sector modernisation in OECD countries. These years have witnessed an influx of new ideas and initiatives but how have these new ideas worked in practice? This report assesses failures and successes and identifies the challenges ahead. It examines certain selected key public management policy levers of reform such as: Making government more responsive, transparent and accessible, Instilling a performance approache in the public sector, Changing accountability and control systems, Facilitating reallocation and restructuring, Organising and motivating public servants, and Integrating a market approach. This report includes comparable data and tables comparing systems across countries. It aims to help policy makers equip themselves for the future. “This is a tremendously useful international overview which searches for generalisations, but in a nuanced and contextualised way. I have no hesitation in recommending it.” --Christopher Pollitt, Professor of Public Management, Centre for Public Management, Erasmus University Rotterdam “Modernising Government is of immense value to practitioners who want to know what countries are doing to upgrade public management, as well as to scholars who want a conceptual understanding of contemporary reform. It is a highly useful reference for countries that have embraced new public management and countries that have traditional forms of public administration.” --Allen Schick, Professor of Public Policy, University of Maryland and The Brookings Institution
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  • 142
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264007550
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (224 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. La rémunération liée aux performances dans l'administration
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Landel, Dorothée Performance-related pay policies for government employees
    DDC: 658.3225
    RVK:
    Keywords: Leistungsanreiz ; Leistungsentgelt ; Öffentlicher Dienst ; OECD-Staaten ; Employment ; Governance ; OECD ; Öffentlicher Dienst ; Leistungslohn ; OECD ; Leistungslohn ; Verwaltung
    Abstract: This report presents an overview of performance-related pay policies (PRP) for government employees in selected OECD member countries over the past two decades. Both the strengths and the weaknesses of PRP policies are assessed. The report explores the various paths of reform in each country, investigating the reasons why PRP policies are being implemented and how the policies operate concretely. The outcomes of PRP policies at the individual and team levels are evaluated, and recommendations are made on what should be done or avoided with the implementation of PRP. The report includes a number of case studies.
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  • 143
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264015760
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (148 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. La réaffectation des ressources ; Le rôle des institutions budgétaires
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Kraan, Dirk-Jan, 1947 - Reallocation
    DDC: 336.0124
    RVK:
    Keywords: Öffentliche Finanzen ; Öffentlicher Haushalt ; Haushaltskonsolidierung ; OECD-Staaten ; Governance ; Electronic books ; OECD ; Öffentlicher Haushalt ; Öffentliche Ausgaben ; Änderung
    Abstract: At a time when public expenditure is undergoing change to accommodate new needs, this report studies the impact of four institutions of the budget process upon re-allocation: medium-term expenditure frameworks, rules of budgetary discipline, the Minister of finance, and programme review. It develops a micro-economic classification of public expenditures and gives insight into the shifting pattern of central government expenditure in the last 20 years in 12 selected OECD countries on the basis of that classification.
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  • 144
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264104433
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (281 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Advances in risk management of government debt
    DDC: 336.3433177
    RVK:
    Keywords: Risikomanagement ; Öffentliche Schulden ; Internationaler Finanzmarkt ; OECD-Staaten ; Finance and Investment ; OECD ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Risikomanagement ; Öffentliche Schulden ; Internationaler Kreditmarkt
    Abstract: Advances in Risk Management of Government Debt is a landmark study about risk management practices of OECD debt managers. Risk management has become an increasingly important tool for achieving strategic debt targets, and is now an integral part of a wider strategic debt management framework based on benchmarks in most jurisdictions. However, this study shows that the extent and sophistication of risk management vary widely across countries. This study brings together a number of recent reports on best practices for managing market risk, credit risk, operational risk and contingent liability risk. It was prepared by a group of authors from the OECD Working Party on Public Debt Management, and includes case-studies of risk management practices in selected OECD debt markets.
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  • 145
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264014008
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (298 p.)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Fighting corruption and promoting integrity in public procurement
    DDC: 352.53
    RVK:
    Keywords: Öffentlicher Auftrag ; Korruption ; OECD-Staaten ; Governance ; Konferenzschrift ; OECD ; Öffentlicher Auftrag ; Vergabe ; Korruption ; Recht
    Abstract: Public procurement – the purchase of goods and services by governments and state-owned enterprises – accounts for about 15 per cent of GDP in OECD countries and is highly exposed to corruption. Both public and private actors in the procurement process may be tempted to divert goods and services or public funds for their personal use. To identify “weak links” in the public procurement process where the risk of corruption is high, to explore the best ways of improving transparency and accountability and to identify effective actions to prevent, detect and sanction corruption in this field, the OECD organised a Global Forum on Governance event on “Fighting Corruption and Promoting Integrity in Public Procurement”, hosted by the French Ministry of Economy, Finance and Industry in Paris in November 2004. This publication captures the main points of the Global Forum discussions and presents expert analysis of the main issues and case studies from the varied experiences of countries and specialised bodies, mainly in Europe, Asia and Latin America, that contributed to the event.
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  • 146
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264010888
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (291 p.)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Pourquoi la pêche pirate perdure ; Les ressorts économiques de la pêche illégale, non déclarée et non réglementée
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Why fish piracy persists
    Keywords: Fischerei ; Fischereirecht ; Kriminalität ; Welt ; Agriculture and Food ; OECD ; Fischfang ; Illegalität ; Wirtschaft ; Umwelt
    Abstract: Why Fish Piracy Persists: The Economics of Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated Fishing focuses on the economic, environmental and social aspects of fish piracy and identifies the forces that drive this activity. Based on data from a workshop of around 120 experts, as well as analytical documents developed for this study, this book presents the most systematic and consolidated information to date in order to assess measures already in place and to propose new solutions.
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  • 147
    ISBN: 9789264014435
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (620 p.)
    Series Statement: Development Centre Studies
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Policy coherence towards East Asia
    DDC: 330.95
    RVK:
    Keywords: Internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Wirtschaftskrise ; Internationale Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Ostasien ; Development ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Ostasien ; OECD ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Wirtschaftslenkung ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; OECD ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Entwicklungspolitik ; Wirtschaftskooperation ; Asiatisch-Pazifischer Raum
    Abstract: This book looks at the impact of OECD-country policies on East Asia in a variety of areas: trade, investment, agriculture, finance and aid, as well as macroeconomic policies and regional co-operation. Further, and most importantly, the book examines the interaction of these OECD-country policies and their coherence with each other. This book is part of an attempt by the OECD to establish guidelines for defining and adopting coherent policies conducive to development outside the OECD area, thus contributing to the world-wide search for answers to questions of poverty reduction and growth with equity. It is also part of an attempt to provide policy makers in both developing and OECD countries with the tools to formulate policies in harmony with each other to foster the integration of poorer countries into the international economy. "This is an indispensable source of insight for all scholars seeking fresh and authoritative information and analysis of the still unfinished job to improve the coherence of OECD countries' policies toward East Asia after the crisis." --Professor Rolf J. LanghammerVice-President of the Kiel Institute of World Economics, Germany "This is a must read volume for anyone who would like to learn seriously about relevant policy coherence for development and actual practices for East Asia's outward-oriented growth within an increasingly integrated world." --Professor Suthiphand ChirathivatChairman, Economics Research Center and Center for International Economics, Chulalongkorn University, Thailand
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  • 148
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264014473
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (128 p.)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. La multifonctionnalité dans l'agriculture ; Quel rôle pour le secteur privé ?
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Shobu, Jun Multifunctionality in agriculture
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Agrarproduktion ; Externer Effekt ; OECD-Staaten ; Agriculture and Food ; Fallstudiensammlung ; OECD ; Ländlicher Raum ; Landwirtschaft ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Multifunktionalität
    Abstract: Beyond its primary function of supplying food and fibre, agricultural activity can produce environmental services, or have negative effects such as creating pollution. Market forces alone are not able to ensure that the level of these positive and negative externalities of agriculture is acceptable to society. But government interventions can also be problematic, leading to costly and inefficient policies. This report sheds light on the potential of non-government solutions such as the development of market mechanisms, and the promotion of private transactions and voluntary approaches to provide the best alternative in some situations. A typology has been developed and fourteen specific cases are examined, illustrating a wide diversity of situations in a range of OECD countries. The examples analysed range from the use of market price premiums to environmental trusts, easements, and tradable credits or quotas, and cover both positive and negative externalities. Some of the examples identified relate to new and innovative approaches never tried before, while others have a relatively long history of operation. This report synthesises the findings of the case studies, focusing on the implications for government’s role, and assessing the relative efficiency, equity and stability of the approaches described compared to direct government intervention.
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  • 149
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264016958
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (194 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Développement durable dans les pays de l'OCDE ; Mettre au point les politiques publiques
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Sustainable development in OECD countries
    DDC: 333.715
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; Entwicklungshilfe ; Internationale Umweltpolitik ; Umweltpolitik ; Wirkungsanalyse ; OECD-Staaten ; Agriculture and Food ; Environment ; Electronic books ; OECD ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Umweltschutz ; Geschichte 1992-2003
    Abstract: This publication summarises the lessons learned from the 30 country reviews of sustainable development that have been published since 2002 as part of OECD Economic Surveys. It also examines the concrete action that countries have taken to promote sustainable development while concentrating on the results that have been achieved and the efficiency of achieving the results. The publication focuses on major policy areas including the improvement of environmental policies, raising living standards in developing countries, and ensuring sustainable retirement income policies. Numerous tables provide detailed data and sustainable development indicators that have been used to gauge performance and assess costs.
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  • 150
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264007222
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (164 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Tax Policy Studies no.10
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als E-commerce
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    Keywords: Electronic Commerce ; Unternehmensbesteuerung ; Verrechnungspreis ; Lieferantenmanagement ; Taxation ; Science and Technology ; OECD ; Gewinn ; Verrechnungspreis ; Steuerrecht ; Electronic Commerce
    Abstract: The increased speed and mobility of business activities and cross-border transactions resulting from internet usage has particular implications for applying transfer pricing methods and for taxing business profits. This book presents a two-part look at existing OECD positions on these issues. Part I of this edition analyses e-commerce transfer pricing in the context of four business models: automated electronic transactions; online auctions for customer-to-customer and business-to-business sales; subsidiary-to-parent web hosting arrangements; and computerised transactions for airline reservations. The OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations provide guidance on the application of the arm’s length principle to transfer pricing methods.Given the fact patterns of the four business models, Part I assesses how appropriate this guidance is to the issues raised by e-commerce. Part II of this edition examines the current OECD Model Tax Convention treaty rules for taxing business profits. It studies whether the existing rules are capable of dealing with the new reality of e-commerce in a fair and effective manner and whether it could be possible to find better alternatives.
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  • 151
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9264012907 , 9789264012912 , 9789264012905
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (122 p)
    Edition: Edition 2005
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2010 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Traitement national des entreprises sous contrôle étranger : Édition 2005
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    Keywords: International business enterprises Law and legislation ; Investments, Foreign Law and legislation ; OECD ; Ausländisches Unternehmen ; Kontrolle ; Multinationales Unternehmen ; Gastland ; Ausländisches Unternehmen ; OECD ; Rechtsvergleich
    Description / Table of Contents: pt. 1. Making national treatment exceptions transparent -- pt. 2. List of measures reported as exceptions to national treatment.
    Note: Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 152
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264010307
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (272 p.)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Enhancing the performance of the services sector
    DDC: 338.47009177
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    Keywords: Dienstleistungssektor ; Branchenentwicklung ; Informationstechnik ; Innovation ; OECD-Staaten ; Industry and Services ; Forschungsbericht ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; OECD ; Dienstleistungssektor ; Strukturwandel
    Abstract: The services sector now accounts for over 70% of employment and value added in OECD economies. It also accounts for almost all employment growth in the OECD area. But despite its growing weight in OECD economies, productivity growth and employment rates in services remain low in many OECD countries. This report provides an overview of the role of services in economic performance, and the factors that affect services sector performance. This includes the role of labour and product markets, the impact of barriers to trade in services, the role of innovation in services and the impacts of information and communications technology (ICT) on the services sector. The report also includes a paper presenting case studies of successful services firms, which help illustrate the broader analysis from OECD data.
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  • 153
    ISBN: 9789264009813
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (152 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Élèves présentant des déficiences, des difficultés et des désavantages sociaux ; Statistiques et indicateurs
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Robson, Colin, 1935 - Students with disabilities, learning difficulties and disadvantages
    DDC: 371.9
    Keywords: Schüler ; Behinderte ; Behindertenpolitik ; Statistische Grunddaten ; OECD-Staaten ; Education ; OECD ; Schulbildung ; Schüler ; Lernstörung ; Lernbehinderung ; Förderung ; Internationaler Vergleich
    Abstract: This book provides an internationally comparable set of indicators on educational provision for students with disabilities, learning difficulties and disadvantages. It looks in detail at the students concerned, where they are educated (special schools, special classes or regular classes) and what their level of education is (pre-primary, primary, lower secondary and upper secondary education). It also includes information on the physical provision and on student/teacher ratios and discusses policy implications concerning special education. The analysis is based on both quantitative and qualitative data provided by 28 OECD countries and a number of provinces. This volume is an updated edition of the statistics and indicators issued in 2004 under the title Equity in Education: Students with Disabilities, Learning Difficulties and Disadvantages.
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