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  • MPI Ethno. Forsch.  (135)
  • GRASSI Mus. Leipzig  (1)
  • London [u.a.] : Routledge  (70)
  • Paris : OECD Publishing  (66)
  • China
Datasource
Material
Language
  • 1
    ISBN: 0415457483 , 9780415457484
    Language: English
    DDC: 306.2095109045
    RVK:
    Keywords: China Social conditions 20th century ; China Economic conditions 20th century ; China Politics and government 20th century ; China Social conditions 21st century ; China Economic conditions 21st century ; China Politics and government 21st century ; Aufsatzsammlung ; China ; Politik ; Soziale Situation ; Wirtschaftliche Lage ; Geschichte 1949-2008
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Erschienen: 1 - 4
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  • 2
    Book
    Book
    London [u.a.] : Routledge
    ISBN: 0415367522 , 9780415367523
    Language: English
    Pages: p. cm
    Series Statement: Routledge library on Southeast Asia
    DDC: 327.51059
    Keywords: Southeast Asia Relations ; China Relations ; China ; Südostasien ; Beziehung ; Geschichte Anfänge-2003
    Note: Erschienen: 1 - 6
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  • 3
    ISBN: 9789264485198
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (77 p.)
    Keywords: Strommarkt ; Elektrizitätspolitik ; Elektrizitätswirtschaft ; China ; Energy
    Abstract: Power markets are an instrument used globally to ensure electricity security while maintaining affordability and incentivising decarbonisation. The People’s Republic of China (hereafter, “China”) has been making big steps towards implementing markets, and the goals announced in 2020 of carbon dioxide emissions peaking before 2030 and carbon neutrality before 2060 have added momentum to expand their footprint. Provinces have taken a leading role in designing and implementing markets. To improve sharing of resources, the guidance to implement a unified national market system pushes for more co-ordination between provinces. This report examines the role of power markets in China and the pathways to develop a national market. The analysis focuses on short-term markets because they have the potential to unlock flexibility the system needs in light of renewables growth and changing weather patterns. The report provides recommendations to improve markets’ co-ordination across the country as well as within the provinces.
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  • 4
    ISBN: 9789264820401
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (88 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Keywords: Saubere Energie ; Nachhaltige Energieversorgung ; Nachhaltige Mobilität ; Schwellenländer ; Brasilien ; China ; Indien ; Indonesien ; Mexiko ; Energy
    Abstract: This report assesses the impact of the road transport sector on energy demand, CO2 emissions and air pollution in several selected major emerging economies over the coming decades under several IEA modelling scenarios. Most notably the Announced Pledges Scenario (APS) aims to show to what extent announced ambitions and targets, including the most recent ones, are on the path to deliver emissions reductions required to achieve net zero emissions by 2050. Bringing about a road transport decarbonisation pathway in line with the APS in the selected major emerging economies - Brazil, People's Republic of China, India, Indonesia, Mexico and South Africa - will require significant enhancement of existing policies and the introduction of new innovative policies and measures in each of selected countries. Our report sets out six policy areas critical to the achievement of the road transport transitions and a series of recommendations for strengthening financing for the sector. Importantly, the report provides detailed reference to a wide range of policy measures and good practice already in place in many major emerging economies elsewhere to facilitate knowledge sharing among countries. It also places a special emphasis on the road transport sectors of India and Indonesia. These countries are IEA partners in their respective regions and benefit from an enhanced programme of work.
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  • 5
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (12 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Food, Agriculture and Fisheries Papers no.172
    Keywords: Getreidepreis ; Futtermittelmarkt ; Getreidemarkt ; Import ; Ernährungssicherung ; China ; Agriculture and Food ; Trade ; China, People’s Republic ; Amtsdruckschrift
    Abstract: International grain prices experienced a sharp increase during the 2020/2021 marketing season, most likely due to the unprecedented increase of imported grains by China. What would be the possible impact on international grain markets if China remains a strong grain importer? The scenario developed to explore the impact of such a development shows that further increases in Chinese grain imports over the medium term could result in a 4% to 25% increase in agriculture commodity prices compared to what was projected in the OECD-FAO Agricultural Outlook 2021-2030.
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789282157626
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (84 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: ITF Research Reports
    Keywords: Verkehrsmittelwahl ; Güterverkehr ; China ; Kanada ; Niederlande ; Industry and Services ; Environment ; Finance and Investment ; Governance ; Transport
    Abstract: This report examines why freight carriers and shippers choose one transport mode over others. It analyses the main determinants for using road, rail, inland waterways, coastal shipping or pipelines to move goods and assesses government policies to influence it. The study also reviews how shifting freight to more sustainable modes could reduce the contribution of goods transport to climate change and provides recommendations for more effective policies. The role of mode choice in alleviating congestion and making goods transport safer is also addressed. Three case studies from China, Canada and the Netherlands highlight modal-shift policies.
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  • 7
    ISBN: 9789264828308
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (93 p.)
    Keywords: Erneuerbare Energie ; Energieeinsparung ; Innovation ; Förderung erneuerbarer Energien ; China ; Energy ; China, People’s Republic
    Abstract: In the last 20 years, the People’s Republic of China (hereafter, “China”) has strengthened its position on the global stage as an energy innovator, as illustrated by the stories of solar power and, more recently, electric mobility. This is the result of several decades of increasing policy focus on technology innovation, which underpin China’s ambitions to become a producer of knowledge and foster innovation-driven socio-economic development. Looking forward, clean energy innovation will play a crucial role to achieve China’s objectives of carbon peaking by 2030 and neutrality by 2060, and ranks among core government priorities for the 14th Five-Year Plan period (2021-2025). This report builds on the IEA Energy Sector Roadmap to Carbon Neutrality in China chapter on “Innovation for carbon neutrality”, and provides complementary and new analysis and information. It maps the institutional and policy landscape of clean energy innovation in China and shows trends for selected metrics to track and explain progress of technology development.
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  • 8
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (177 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Education Working Papers no.258
    Keywords: Jugendliche ; Karriereplanung ; Erwerbsverlauf ; Australien ; Kanada ; China ; Deutschland ; Südkorea ; Großbritannien ; Uruguay ; USA ; Education
    Abstract: The aim of the OECD Career Readiness project is to identify patterns of teenage attitudes and activities that are associated with better transitions into employment by analysing multiple national longitudinal datasets. This paper looks for further evidence of the link between teenage activities, experiences and career-related thinking and adult career outcomes by analysing 10 new datasets from eight countries. Overall, the results of this paper find further evidence that secondary school students who explore, experience and think about their futures in work frequently encounter lower levels of unemployment, receive higher wages and are happier in their careers as adults. The findings of this paper are analysed together with the evidence from the two previous working papers of the Career Readiness project, concluding that there is international evidence to support 11 out of the 14 potential indicators that were explored as indicators of career readiness.
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  • 9
    ISBN: 9789264816626
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (304 p.)
    Keywords: Klimaschutz ; Klimapolitik ; Energiewende ; Energiepolitik ; China ; Energy ; China, People’s Republic
    Abstract: In September 2020, President Xi Jinping announced that the People’s Republic of China will “aim to have CO2 emissions peak before 2030 and achieve carbon neutrality before 2060”. Amid the growing wave of governments around the world setting targets for reaching net zero emissions, no pledge is as significant as China’s. The country is the world’s largest energy consumer and carbon emitter, accounting for one-third of global CO2 emissions. The pace of China’s emissions reductions will be an important factor in global efforts to limit global warming to 1.5 °C. This report, An Energy Sector Roadmap to Carbon Neutrality in China, responds to the Chinese government’s invitation to the International Energy Agency to cooperate on long-term strategies by setting out pathways for reaching carbon neutrality in China’s energy sector. It shows that achieving carbon neutrality fits with China’s broader development goals, such as increasing prosperity and shifting towards innovation-driven growth. The first pathway in this Roadmap – the Announced Pledges Scenario – reflects the enhanced targets China announced in 2020. The report also explores the implications of a faster transition – the Accelerated Transition Scenario – and the socio-economic benefits it would bring beyond those associated with reducing the impact of climate change. This Roadmap examines the technology challenges and opportunities that this new phase of the clean energy transition will bring for China’s development, with a focus on long-term needs. The technology innovations required in the Chinese context are a key in-depth focus area. The report concludes with a series of policy considerations to inform China’s energy debate.
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  • 10
    ISBN: 9789264589100
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (86 p.)
    Keywords: 2020-2035 ; Emissionshandel ; Treibhausgas-Emissionen ; Energiewirtschaft ; Klimaschutz ; China ; Energy
    Abstract: The People’s Republic of China (“China”) officially launched its national emissions trading system (ETS) in 2017, and it will come into operation in 2021. Initially covering the power sector, which accounts for over 40% of China’s energy-related CO2 emissions, the ETS is set to subsequently be expanded to other energy-intensive sectors. China’s national ETS could be an important market-based instrument to help the country meet its recently enhanced climate goals to have CO2 emissions peak before 2030 and achieve carbon neutrality before 2060. This report explores how China’s ETS can spur emissions reductions from electricity generation and support power sector transformation. It builds on understanding of power sector development and policy trends and relies on in-depth national and provincial scenario modelling of China’s power system from 2020 to 2035. This study also analyses how the ETS’s output- and rate-based design affects overall power sector emissions, technologies and costs, and regional distribution. Finally, it recommends ways China’s ETS can play a stronger role in incentivising cost-effective and structural power sector decarbonisation to support the country’s long-term climate ambitions.
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  • 11
    ISBN: 9789264665590
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (110 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD/G20 Base Erosion and Profit Shifting Project
    Keywords: Konfliktregelung ; Internationales Steuerrecht ; Steuervermeidung ; Gewinnverlagerung ; Besteuerungsverfahren ; OECD-Staaten ; G20-Staaten ; China ; Taxation ; China, People’s Republic
    Abstract: Under Action 14, countries have committed to implement a minimum standard to strengthen the effectiveness and efficiency of the mutual agreement procedure (MAP). The MAP is included in Article 25 of the OECD Model Tax Convention and commits countries to endeavour to resolve disputes related to the interpretation and application of tax treaties. The Action 14 Minimum Standard has been translated into specific terms of reference and a methodology for the peer review and monitoring process. The peer review process is conducted in two stages. Stage 1 assesses countries against the terms of reference of the minimum standard according to an agreed schedule of review. Stage 2 focuses on monitoring the follow-up of any recommendations resulting from jurisdictions' stage 1 peer review report. This report reflects the outcome of the stage 2 peer monitoring of the implementation of the Action 14 Minimum Standard by the People's Republic of China.
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264398511
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (43 p.)
    Keywords: Energieeinsparung ; China ; Energy ; China, People’s Republic
    Abstract: Energy service companies (ESCOs) deliver energy efficiency projects that are financed through the resulting energy cost savings. ESCOs can thus unlock energy efficiency action by addressing barriers related to funding and technical expertise. Despite their potential, many governments still struggle to stimulate development of a market for ESCOs. Evolving Energy Service Companies in People’s Republic of China, (“China” hereafter) provides an overview of how China has built the world’s largest and fastest growing ESCO market over the past decades. This report highlights how the government’s strategic measures to set up key agencies for ESCOs, engage the State-Owned Enterprises, and encourage market play by bringing in commercial players, in line with China’s socio-economic transition, have been critical to making the Chinese ESCO model a success. Looking ahead, ESCOs in China continue to evolve, for example by using digital technologies to make their businesses more sustainable and lucrative. Based on the insights gained from a survey of major ESCOs in China, the report highlights the challenges and opportunities of digitalisation and provides some policy insights.
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  • 13
    ISBN: 9789264463615
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (146 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Fiscal Federalism Studies
    Keywords: Grundsteuer ; Steuerreform ; China ; OECD-Staaten ; Economics ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Taxation ; Governance ; China, People’s Republic ; Amtsdruckschrift
    Abstract: This report looks at crucial elements of reforms to growth-friendly recurrent taxes on immovable property. Tax design practices in place in OECD and partner countries are compared and analysed through the lenses of economic theory and empirical analysis. A set of good principles and options for reforming recurrent taxes on immovable property based on the latest experience of property tax reforms around the world are presented that are particularly relevant to the Chinese context, where broader use of recurrent taxes on residential properties is needed to make local public finances more sustainable. Challenges and practices related to the administration of property taxes are explored as well as their interplay with different tax designs. In addition, the main political and administrative hurdles in approving and implementing property tax reforms are discussed, and the approaches commonly employed in successfully dealing with them are examined. Although there are major challenges in designing, reforming and managing a recurrent property tax system, it is possible to overcome these in a manner that allows society to reap benefits in terms of a better allocation of resources, more stable house prices and a fairer income distribution.
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  • 14
    ISBN: 9789264787162 , 9789264943001 , 9789264400528
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (195 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Fiscal Federalism Studies
    Keywords: Finanzausgleich ; Gemeindefinanzen ; Länderfinanzen ; Asien ; Asiatisch-pazifischer Raum ; China ; Indien ; Finance and Investment ; Governance ; Taxation ; Development ; China, People’s Republic ; India
    Abstract: Subnational governments’ capacity to effectively fund and deliver public services are crucial for the realisation of the benefits of decentralisation. However, subnational capacities often suffer from significant weaknesses, ranging from inadequate assignments of own-revenues, through to flaws in tax administration, the design of intergovernmental transfers, spending assignments and various aspects of public financial management. The volume discusses how better diagnostics and more strategic reforms can contribute to easing the resource constraints on subnational governments, as well as creating appropriate incentives for these governments to improve performance. The volume includes studies of the enabling conditions for subnational capacity building in Asia, as well as focused studies of China and India's fiscal relations challenges.
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  • 15
    ISBN: 9789264878129 , 9789264360266 , 9789264358157
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (150 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Fiscal Federalism Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Ageing and fiscal challenges across levels of government
    Keywords: Alternde Bevölkerung ; Finanzbeziehungen ; OECD-Staaten ; Deutschland ; China ; Brasilien ; Kanada ; Finance and Investment ; Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Taxation ; Brazil ; Canada ; China, People’s Republic ; Germany ; Aufsatzsammlung ; OECD ; Deutschland ; China ; Brasilien ; Kanada ; Altersstruktur ; Finanzpolitik
    Abstract: Populations in OECD and emerging economies are ageing rapidly, which will have significant macroeconomic impacts, including on public expenditures and tax revenues. The rules and practices that govern fiscal relations among different levels of government, such as their responsibilities for taxation, spending and debt management, have a bearing on economic efficiency and ultimately growth. The consequences of population ageing at subnational government levels are especially intense. Many local governments are vulnerable to the ageing of their populations from a fiscal perspective. The economic and fiscal challenges of an ageing population go beyond intergovernmental boundaries, and they require complex intergovernmental policy responses. This volume brings together cross-country studies of fiscal policy, demographics and spatial productivity, as well as country studies of Brazil, Canada, China and Germany.
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  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264809956
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 152 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: PISA
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Benchmarking the performance of China's education system
    Keywords: Bildungswesen ; Performance-Messung ; Benchmarking ; China ; Education ; China, People’s Republic ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This report provides an assessment of both the strengths and potential areas for improvement of the education system of the People’s Republic of China. It articulates the inputs and outputs of China’s education system, brings in up-to-date policies and practices implemented in China, and provides an in-depth analysis on how China’s education system is performing in four overarching dimensions: learning environment, curriculum and teaching practices, student outcomes and education governance. Additionally, this report compares China with other high performing education systems to show the common or divergent patterns between them, offering insights for education systems around the world.
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  • 17
    ISBN: 9789264702752
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (100 p.) , 16 x 23cm.
    Series Statement: Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes: People's Republic of China 2020 (second round)
    Keywords: Steuer ; Finanzverwaltung ; Internationale Zusammenarbeit ; China ; Taxation ; China, People’s Republic ; China ; Steuer ; Finanzverwaltung ; Internationale Kooperation ; Peer Review
    Abstract: This report contains the 2020 Peer Review Report on the Exchange of Information on Request of the People's Republic of China.
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  • 18
    ISBN: 9789264537095
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (110 p.) , 16 x 23cm.
    Series Statement: Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes: Macau, China 2020 (second round)
    Keywords: Steuer ; Finanzverwaltung ; Internationale Zusammenarbeit ; Macau ; Taxation ; Macau, China ; China ; Macau ; Steuerrecht ; Internationale Kooperation
    Abstract: This report contains the 2020 Peer Review Report on the Exchange of Information on Request of Macau, China.
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  • 19
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 25 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD food, agriculture and fisheries papers no. 129
    Keywords: Getreidepolitik ; Politische Reform ; Partielles Gleichgewicht ; China ; Agriculture and Food ; China, People’s Republic ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Reforming China’s grain policy could have significant implications for both domestic and international markets. China has begun to reform its price support policies for several commodities, replacing them with commodity specific area payments. The assessment of policy reform scenarios for grains, using two partial equilibrium models, show that China would maintain more than 80% of self-sufficiency in wheat and maize, and more than 95% in rice. The increase in its grain imports could increase international prices, in particular for wheat and rice. A gradual approach to reforming market price support with compensatory payments would smooth the potential impacts on domestic and world commodity markets, as well as on domestic farm income. While the reform of price support policies benefit consumers the most, more decoupled area payments could also have a greater impact on farm income without increasing the overall cost to society as well as environmental performance of agriculture. Lower costs of managing public grain stocks would equally reduce the budgetary cost of reforms.
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  • 20
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 27 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD food, agriculture and fisheries papers no. 134
    Keywords: Tierhaltung ; Antibiotika ; China ; Agriculture and Food ; China, People’s Republic ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: The People’s Republic of China is an important player in international markets for animal products, antibiotics, as well as in global efforts to combat antibiotic resistance (AMR). This paper reviews use of antibiotics and the emergence of AMR in Chinese food animal production. The rapid growth in food, animal production, and the relatively poor animal production conditions as well as increasing production intensity led to a sharp increase in antibiotic use in both absolute and relative terms. This trend, however, has been reversed by recent government policies and public awareness of AMR. Four government policies are particularly important in attempting to decrease the use of antibiotics: the imposition of maximum residue levels, establishing a list of permitted antibiotics, the proper use of antibiotics during the withdrawal period, and establishing a list of prescription-only antibiotics use in animal production. Antibiotic use in China is more than five times higher than the international average. One of the main reasons for the relative higher antibiotic usage is the widespread misuse associated with growth promotion in the feed and veterinary use on broiler and pig farms. The relatively low cost of antibiotics, estimated at 1% to 3% of production costs, encourages such excess use in livestock production, but alternatives are often not available and more costly. This paper recommends a mix of economic and regulatory approaches to control the overuse of antibiotics in livestock production and limit the rise in antimicrobial resistance.
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  • 21
    ISBN: 9789264772984
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (71 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD/G20 Base Erosion and Profit Shifting Project
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Making dispute resolution more effective - MAP peer review report: China (stage 1)
    Keywords: Konfliktregelung ; Internationales Steuerrecht ; Steuervermeidung ; Gewinnverlagerung ; Besteuerungsverfahren ; China ; OECD-Staaten ; G20-Staaten ; Taxation ; China, People’s Republic ; Hongkong ; Steuer ; Internationales Steuerrecht ; Steuervermeidung ; Konfliktregelung ; G-20-Staaten
    Abstract: Under Action 14, countries have committed to implement a minimum standard to strengthen the effectiveness and efficiency of the mutual agreement procedure (MAP). The MAP is included in Article 25 of the OECD Model Tax Convention and commits countries to endeavour to resolve disputes related to the interpretation and application of tax treaties. The Action 14 Minimum Standard has been translated into specific terms of reference and a methodology for the peer review and monitoring process. The minimum standard is complemented by a set of best practices. The peer review process is conducted in two stages. Stage 1 assesses countries against the terms of reference of the minimum standard according to an agreed schedule of review. Stage 2 focuses on monitoring the follow-up of any recommendations resulting from jurisdictions' stage 1 peer review report. This report reflects the outcome of the stage 1 peer review of the implementation of the Action 14 Minimum Standard by the People's Republic of China.
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  • 22
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 128 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD statistics working papers 2018, 13
    Keywords: Soziale Ungleichheit ; Armut ; Lebensqualität ; Datenbank ; Schwellenländer ; Brasilien ; Kolumbien ; Costa Rica ; China ; Indien ; Indonesien ; Südafrika ; Economics ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: The paper describes inequality trends in selected emerging economies (Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa) in a range of monetary (i.e. income) and non-monetary dimensions of people’s life (i.e. education, health status, employment and subjective well-being). Inequalities are analysed not only in terms of overall dispersion, but also as gaps between population groups defined by specific characteristics (i.e. sex, age, educational attainment and place of living). To the extent made possible by the nature of available data, measures of income inequality for these emerging countries, as well as for 7 Latin American countries (Bolivia, Dominic Republic, Ecuador, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay), are based on concepts and definitions similar to those used by the OECD for its member countries. All the emerging economies covered in the paper show levels of income inequality higher than in the five most unequal OECD countries, while the picture is more mixed when it comes to inequalities in other dimensions of people’s well-being. An annex complements the analysis by presenting an assessment of the quality of the available data on income distribution for the emerging countries covered in the paper.
    Note: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
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  • 23
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 58 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD environment working papers no. 129
    Keywords: Elektrizitätswirtschaft ; Klimawandel ; Erneuerbare Energie ; Immissionsschutz ; Wirtschaftliche Anpassung ; Umweltpolitik ; Umweltschutzinvestition ; Öffentliches Unternehmen ; Marktmacht ; Schätzung ; Regressionsanalyse ; China ; Environment ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This paper explores the role of state-owned enterprises (SOEs) in the low-carbon transition in OECD and G20 countries. It tracks GHG emissions and energy investments by SOEs and analyses the impact of SOEs on investments in renewable electricity. A descriptive analysis of SOEs’ role in the electricity sector shows the continued importance of SOEs, including prominent investments in both renewables and fossil-fuel-based electricity generation..
    Note: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
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  • 24
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264085299 , 9789264307162 , 9789264307179
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (192 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Food and Agricultural Reviews
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Innovation, agricultural productivity and sustainability in China
    Keywords: Innovation ; Agrartechnik ; Umwelttechnik ; Agrarproduktion ; Produktivität ; Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; China ; Agriculture and Food ; Science and Technology ; Industry and Services ; China, People’s Republic
    Abstract: The expansion of agricultural production in China has been remarkable, but at the expense of the sustainable use of its natural resources. To counter this, as well as to face problems due to rising labour costs and a rapidly ageing rural population, agricultural production must concentrate on a smaller number of more productive farms. It is in this light that this report reviews recent policy developments to assess whether they have been conducive to productivity growth and environmental sustainability. It finds that the conditions for structural change and innovation at the farm level in China could be further improved by securing the long-term stability of land rights as well as reducing transaction costs. Greater policy coherence with agri-environmental policy objectives could also be achieved through stricter enforcement of environmental regulations. Finally, the agricultural innovation system could play a greater role by placing the focus on public agricultural R&D in areas such as the environment and resource conservation, and in other areas which do not attract much private sector investment.
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  • 25
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 40 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1409
    Keywords: Wirtschaftswachstum ; Soziale Integration ; Bildung ; Gesundheit ; Altersvorsorge ; China ; Economics ; China, People’s Republic ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Living standards in China have greatly improved over the past few decades. Both sustained economic growth and an expansion of the social security system have contributed to a sharp reduction in the number of people in poverty. However, urban-rural inequalities remain large and some of the poorest households are being left behind. Further reforms are needed to ensure that the benefits of future growth are shared and that marginalised groups have the opportunity to actively participate in the economy. In particular, policy settings should be adjusted to increase access to good quality education and healthcare for rural and migrant workers and to improve the portability of social security benefits. Changes to the social assistance system that raise work incentives and protect low-income households in poorer locations are also a priority. New spending measures can be funded by adjustments to the tax system which will, in themselves, benefit inclusiveness. This Working Paper relates to the 2017 OECD Economic Survey of China (www.oecd.org/eco/surveys/economic-survey-china.htm).
    Note: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
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  • 26
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 20 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1415
    Keywords: Armutsbekämpfung ; Öffentliche Sozialleistungen ; Entwicklung ; China ; Economics ; China, People’s Republic ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This paper estimates urban and rural poverty rates across five Chinese administrative regions (Shanghai, Liaoning, Guangdong, Henan and Gansu) in 2014 using representative household level data from the China Family Panel Studies survey. The types of government transfer payments that households in poverty received and the ability for such payments to lift households from poverty are also assessed. Consistent with official estimates, the results highlight substantial disparities in poverty rates between administrative regions. Smaller differences exist between urban and rural locations within the same administrative region. In 2014, the most common types of government transfer received by households in poverty were agricultural subsidies or social assistance - principally the dibao. Regarding the latter, the results suggest some improvement in payment targeting in rural areas, but most dibao recipients had income above the poverty line (as defined in this paper) in 2014. Furthermore, across all administrative regions, the vast majority of households living below the defined poverty line did not receive social assistance at that time.
    Note: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 27
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 38 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1421
    Keywords: Corporate Governance ; Produktivität ; Board of Directors ; Managervergütung ; Eigentümerstruktur ; Institutioneller Investor ; Unternehmenserfolg ; China ; Economics ; China, People’s Republic ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: A key priority in China’s “new normal” period -- where returns on investment are slackening -- is corporate governance, which could lead to enhanced productivity by a better management of resources at the firm level. Corporate governance principles for listed firms follow global best practices, though their history is relatively short and the Chinese stock market has a number of features, which make the investigation of the impact of various corporate governance practices on firm performance of particular interest. Productivity is considered as a major measure of firm performance, but for comparison accounting indicators are also used to check the impact of selected corporate governance practices using firm-level data of listed firms between 1999-2015. The results are broadly in line with the existing literature: once controlling for endogeneity, there is no evidence that a greater share of independent directors boosts firm performance in general. At the time when the requirement that at least one third of directors must be independent was introduced in 2002, however, profitability improved. A greater salary gap between executives and staff hurts productivity, but boosts ROA and ROE, which are often among the objectives of executives and thus encourage them to seek short-term returns, even at the expense of productivity. While volume-based growth may lead to higher performance by the accounting ratios, it does not necessarily guarantee higher productivity. If such an expansion is debt financed, it can even harm productivity. Excessive ownership concentration appears harmful, but a certain degree of concentration may improve performance. Institutional investors, even though may own only a tiny fraction of shares, are found to boost firm performance. This Working Paper relates to the 2017 OECD Economic Survey of China (www.oecd.org/eco/surveys/economic-survey-china.htm).
    Note: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 28
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 55 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD social, employment and migration working papers no. 197
    Keywords: Auslandsverlagerung ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Import ; Wettbewerb ; Arbeitsmarkt ; China ; Europa ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This paper explores the effects of offshoring, technology and Chinese import competition on labor market polarization in European countries. We find that polarization occurs mostly as a result of polarization within individual industries, while the reallocation of employment away from less polarized industries towards more highly polarized industries also contributed to a lesser extent. In manufacturing, within-industry polarization is mostly associated with technological change, but we also find some tentative evidence that Chinese import competition contributed as well. In other private industries outside of manufacturing, technological change and offshoring are the most relevant forces affecting within-industry polarization. The process of between-industry polarization is driven by widespread deindustrialization in developed countries. We find that Chinese import competition contributed to the decline of employment in the less polarized manufacturing industries. Differences in labor market institutions only explain a limited amount of cross-country variation in the association of polarization and the three forces we consider.
    Note: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 29
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 32 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1434
    Keywords: Urbanisierung ; Privater Konsum ; Arbeitsmigranten ; China ; Economics ; China, People’s Republic ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This paper focusses on the link between urbanisation and consumption behaviour in China. Urbanisation is defined here as rural people moving to cities to work and migrant workers in cities obtaining urban residential status, against the backdrop of government plans to settle 100 million rural dwellers into cities and grant urban residential status to another 100 million migrant workers who already reside in cities. Using household data of the China Family Panel Studies dataset, the paper investigates the impact of those residential status changes on household consumption. The results of the analysis suggest that moving up the residential ladder in this way will likely result in increased consumption by almost 30% for both groups of people and thus contribute to rebalancing of the economy. Higher incomes and longer times in education are important drivers of this process, while a greater number of children in the family discourages consumption. This Working Paper relates to the 2017 OECD Economic Survey of China (www.oecd.org/eco/surveys/economic-survey-china.htm).
    Note: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 30
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264252271
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (280 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: Development Centre Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als A new rural development paradigm for the 21st century
    Keywords: Ländliche Entwicklung ; Entwicklungsplanung ; OECD-Staaten ; Südkorea ; Südostasien ; China ; Elfenbeinküste ; Tansania ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Development ; Science and Technology ; OECD ; Ländliche Entwicklung ; Entwicklungsplanung
    Abstract: Three billion people live in rural areas in developing countries. Conditions for them are worse than for their urban counterparts when measured by almost any development indicator, from extreme poverty, to child mortality and access to electricity and sanitation. And the gulf is widening, contributing to large-scale migration to urban areas. This situation exists despite half a century of rural development theories and approaches, and despite the global momentum built around the Millennium Development Goals between 2000 and 2015. Without greater progress on rural development, it is unlikely that the new Sustainable Development Goals will be met. This book calls for a new paradigm for rural development that is equipped to meet the challenges and harness the opportunities of the 21st century – including climate change, demographic shifts, international competition and fast-moving technological change.
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  • 31
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264244603
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (108 p.) , 16 x 23cm.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Broadening the ownership of state-owned enterprises
    Keywords: Öffentliches Unternehmen ; Eigentümerstruktur ; Aktiengesellschaft ; China ; Indien ; Neuseeland ; Polen ; Türkei ; Governance ; China, People’s Republic ; India ; New Zealand ; Poland ; Turkey ; Öffentliches Unternehmen ; OECD ; Internationaler Vergleich
    Abstract: The State continues to remain an important shareholder in listed companies worldwide, especially among emerging economies, which rely increasingly on mixed-ownership models. With the benefit of hindsight and more recent examples, this book provides fresh perspectives on the motivation to list state-owned enterprises (SOEs) and the process it entails. Drawing from the experiences of five economies (People's Republic of China, India, New Zealand, Poland and Turkey), the book concludes that broadened ownership generally has a positive impact on the governance and performance of these companies. However, country practices show that the act of listing cannot guarantee that these companies are completely averse to State interests; and deviations from sound corporate governance practices, as enshrined in the OECD Guidelines on Corporate Governance of SOEs, can in some cases, raise concerns with regards to non-State shareholder rights, commercial orientation, board independence, conflicting State objectives, transparency, disclosure and more.
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  • 32
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264230040
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (244 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Urban Policy Reviews
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als OECD OECD urban policy reviews
    DDC: 307.760951
    Keywords: Stadtentwicklung ; Nachhaltige Stadtentwicklung ; Kommunalpolitik ; China ; Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; China, People’s Republic ; China ; Stadtentwicklung ; Kommunalpolitik ; Verstädterung ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Binnenwanderung
    Abstract: China needs a new model of urbanisation to match the shift to a new model of growth. For decades, both urbanisation and growth have been based on robust export demand, cheap labour, cheap land and artificially low pricing of environmental externalities. None of these can support growth or urban development in the future. This review examines the major challenges associated with the shift to a new model of urbanisation, looking at a range such issues as social and labour-market policies, land use and transport planning, urban planning, urban governance and public finance. The review presents a new assessment of China’s major cities, which defines functional urban areas based on settlement patterns and commuting zones rather than cities defined as administrative units. The results show, among other things, that China has many more mega-cities, with populations above 10 million, than the official data suggest. The good news for China is that the reforms needed to foster what the authorities call “people-centred urbanisation”, while complex, are coherent with one another and supportive of the broader shift to a growth model that relies more on domestic demand and productivity growth.
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  • 33
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264246218
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (220 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Perspectivas económicas de América Latina 2016 ; Hacia una nueva asociación con China
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Towards a new partnership with China
    Keywords: China ; Lateinamerika ; Wirtschaftskooperation
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  • 34
    ISBN: 0415500141 , 9780415500142
    Language: English
    Pages: XXIV, 230 S. , 24 cm
    Series Statement: Routledge studies in the history of economics 162
    Series Statement: Routledge studies in the history of economics
    DDC: 330.0951
    RVK:
    Keywords: Ökonomische Ideengeschichte ; China ; Economics History ; Economics ; China ; History ; To 1500 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; China ; Politisches Denken ; Geschichte
    Note: Enth. 12 Beitr
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  • 35
    ISBN: 9780415709705
    Language: English
    Pages: XXIII, 247 S. , Ill.
    Series Statement: Asia's transformations 42
    Series Statement: Asia's transformations
    DDC: 950.4/3
    RVK:
    Keywords: Emotions Social aspects ; Economics Political aspects ; East Asia Social conditions 21st century ; East Asia Civilization 21st century ; East Asia History 21st century ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Ostasien ; China ; Japan ; Südkorea ; Nordkorea ; Affekt ; Gefühl ; Politischer Wandel ; Sozialer Wandel ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung
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  • 36
    ISBN: 9781138851832
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 244 S.
    Edition: First issued in paperback
    Series Statement: Routledge studies on China in transition 44
    Series Statement: Routledge studies on China in transition
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Soziale Ungleichheit ; Soziale Gerechtigkeit ; Bildungschancen ; China ; Social change ; Equality ; Equality ; Social change ; China Social policy 21st century ; China Economic policy 2000- ; China Economic policy 2000- ; China Social policy 21st century ; China ; Ungleichheit ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index. - Enth. 12 Beitr , Introduction , Political power and social inequality : the impact of the state , Inequality and culture : a new pathway to understanding social inequality , Between social justice and social order : the framing of inequality , Temporality as trope in delineating inequality : progress for the prosperous, time warp for the poor , Uneven development and the time/space economy , The great divide : institutionalized inequality in market socialism , Education and inequality : education and equality , (in)equality under the law in China today , Between entitlement and stigmatization : the lessons of HIV/AIDS for China's medical reform , Grassroots activism : non-normative sexual politics in post-socialist China , Gender as a categorical source of property inequality in urbanizing China , Law of the land or land law? : notions of inequality and inequity in rural Anhui , What's wrong with inequality : power, culture and opportunity
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  • 37
    ISBN: 041549706X , 9780415497060 , 0415497051 , 9780415497053
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 330 S. , cm
    Series Statement: International library of sociology
    DDC: 302.50951
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Stadt ; Kommunalpolitik ; Stadtentwicklung ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel ; Wirtschaft ; China
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  • 38
    ISBN: 9780415534550
    Language: English
    Pages: XXIV, 303 Seiten , Illustrationen, graphische Darstellungen, Karten , 24 cm
    Series Statement: Routledge contemporary China series 104
    Series Statement: Routledge contemporary China series
    DDC: 307.240951
    RVK:
    Keywords: Rural-urban migration ; Internal migrants Social conditions ; Urbanization ; Sociology, Urban ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; China ; Stadtbevölkerung ; Wanderarbeit ; Landarbeiter ; Verstädterung
    Description / Table of Contents: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 39
    ISBN: 9780415584432 , 0415584434
    Language: English
    Pages: XXXIII, 252 S. , Ill., Kt.
    Edition: 1. publ.
    Series Statement: Routledge studies in the modern history of Asia 98
    Series Statement: Routledge studies in the modern history of Asia
    Parallel Title: Äquivalent
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 951/.6
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Zhong guo gong chan dang ; Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Sozialgeschichte 1911-1950 ; Communism / China / Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu / History / 20th century ; Communism / China / Kashi / History / 20th century ; Geschichte ; Kommunismus ; Politik ; Ausbreitung ; Kommunismus ; Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu (China) / History / 20th century ; Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu (China) / Politics and government / 20th century ; Kashi (China) / History / 20th century ; Kashi (China) / Politics and government / 20th century ; Sinkiang ; China ; Kaschgar ; Kaschgar ; Zhong guo gong chan dang ; Sozialgeschichte 1911-1950 ; China ; Sinkiang ; Kaschgar ; Kommunismus ; Ausbreitung
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  • 40
    Book
    Book
    London [u.a.] : Routledge
    ISBN: 0415532213 , 9780415532211
    Language: English
    Pages: XXXIV, 277 S. , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: China policy series 27
    Series Statement: China policy series
    DDC: 304.80951
    RVK:
    Keywords: 1981-2008 ; Internationale Migration ; Arbeitsmigranten ; Binnenwanderung ; China ; Welt ; Migration, Internal ; Rural-urban migration ; China Emigration and immigration ; Social aspects ; China Emigration and immigration ; Economic aspects ; Sammelwerk ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; China ; Migration ; Binnenwanderung ; Auswanderung ; Einwanderung
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Enth. 14 Beitr
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  • 41
    Book
    Book
    London [u.a.] : Routledge
    ISBN: 9780415535021
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 319 S. , graph. Darst., Kt.
    Series Statement: Rethinking globalizations 40
    Series Statement: Rethinking globalizations
    DDC: 330.951
    Keywords: Kapitalismus ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; China ; Capitalism ; China Economic policy 2000- ; China Economic policy 1976-2000 ; China ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Wirtschaftspolitik
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (S. [306] - 315) and index
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  • 42
    ISBN: 978-0-415-50558-1 , 0-415-50558-5
    Language: English
    Pages: XV, 252 , Ill., graph. Darst.
    Edition: 1. publ.
    Series Statement: Routledge contemporary China series 85
    Series Statement: Routledge contemporary China series
    DDC: 305.895/4
    RVK:
    Keywords: Lahu (Asian people) / China, Southwest ; Ethnology / China, Southwest ; Minorities / China, Southwest ; Minderheit ; Lahu ; China ; China Südwest ; Lahu
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  • 43
    Book
    Book
    London [u.a.] : Routledge
    ISBN: 9780415728355
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 215 S. , Ill., graph. Darst. , 25 cm
    Edition: 1. issued in paperback
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Schucher, Günter, 1951 - [Rezension von: Tim Pringle, Trade unions in China - the challenge of labour unrest] 2015
    Series Statement: Routledge contemporary china series 65
    Series Statement: Routledge contemporary China series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Trade unions in China
    DDC: 331.880951
    RVK:
    Keywords: Zhonghua quan guo zong gong hui ; Labor unions ; Industrial relations ; Zhonghua quan guo zong gong hui ; China ; Gewerkschaft ; China ; Gewerkschaft
    Note: Formerly CIP Uk
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  • 44
    ISBN: 9780415704502 , 9780203761991
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 148 S. , Kt.
    Series Statement: Routledge contemporary Asia series 42
    Series Statement: Routledge contemporary Asia series
    DDC: 303.48/251059700905
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Tourism ; Vietnam Foreign relations ; China Foreign relations ; Vietnam Commerce ; China Commerce ; Tourism ; Vietnam Economic conditions ; China
    Abstract: "Ever since China and Vietnam resumed diplomatic contacts and reopened the border in 1991, the borderland region has come been part of the vibrant growing economies of both countries and drawn many from the interior provinces to the borderland for new economic adventures. This book examines Chinese-Vietnamese relationships at the borderland through every day cross-border interactions in trade and tourism activities. It looks into the historical underlining of bilateral relations of the two countries which often shape people's perceptions of the 'other' and interpretation of intentions of acts in their daily interactions. Albeit Chinese and Vietnamese have lived side by side for centuries, their interactions in the space of trade and modern tourism activities in post-war and post-reform China and Vietnam are something novel to both people. The book provides a 'bottom-up' approach to examine localized experiences of inter-state relations. It illustrates the changes the vibrant economic process has brought to the borderland communities, and how the newly revived contacts and interactions have provided a contested space for testing Vietnamese-Chinese interactions and demonstrating trans-border cultural politics. A novel study of the strategic development of the borderlands within the new political economy at China-Southeast Asia border region, this book is of interest to academics in the field of Anthropology, Border Studies, Social and Cultural Studies and Asian Studies"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 45
    ISBN: 9780415639569 , 9780415639590
    Language: English
    Pages: XVIII, 278 S. , Ill.
    Series Statement: Asia's transformations. Critical Asian scholarship 10
    Series Statement: Asia's transformations. Critical Asian scholarship
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.4830820951
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: China ; Technik ; Geschlechterrolle ; Geschichte ; Technological innovations--China--History. ; Technology--Social aspects--China. ; Sex role--China--History. ; China--Social conditions--960-1644.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 46
    ISBN: 9789264178267
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (124 p.)
    Series Statement: Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes peer reviews
    Keywords: Steuer ; Finanzverwaltung ; Internationale Zusammenarbeit ; China ; Taxation ; China, People’s Republic
    Abstract: The Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes is the multilateral framework within which work in the area of tax transparency and exchange of information is carried out by over 100 jurisdictions which participate in the work of the Global Forum on an equal footing. The Global Forum is charged with in-depth monitoring and peer review of the implementation of the standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. These standards are primarily reflected in the 2002 OECD Model Agreement on Exchange of Information on Tax Matters and its commentary, and in Article 26 of the OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital and its commentary as updated in 2004, which has been incorporated in the UN Model Tax Convention. The standards provide for international exchange on request of foreseeably relevant information for the administration or enforcement of the domestic tax laws of a requesting party. “Fishing expeditions” are not authorised, but all foreseeably relevant information must be provided, including bank information and information held by fiduciaries, regardless of the existence of a domestic tax interest or the application of a dual criminality standard. All members of the Global Forum, as well as jurisdictions identified by the Global Forum as relevant to its work, are being reviewed. This process is undertaken in two phases. Phase 1 reviews assess the quality of a jurisdiction’s legal and regulatory framework for the exchange of information, while Phase 2 reviews look at the practical implementation of that framework. Some Global Forum members are undergoing combined – Phase 1 plus Phase 2 – reviews. The ultimate goal is to help jurisdictions to effectively implement the international standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. All review reports are published once approved by the Global Forum and they thus represent agreed Global Forum reports.
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  • 47
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264174108
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (148 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Redefining "urban"
    RVK:
    Keywords: Stadt ; Ballungsraum ; Urbanisierung ; Südafrika ; China ; England ; Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; OECD ; Südafrika ; China ; Verstädterung ; Metropolregion ; Abgrenzung ; Klassifikation
    Abstract: This report compares urbanisation trends in OECD countries on the basis of a newly defined OECD methodology which enables cross-country comparison of the socio-econimic and environmental performance of metropolitan areas in OECD countries. The methodology is presented and results from its application to 27 OECD countries are discussed together with policy implication both on national growth and governance of cities. The report also includes three original papers that present the urbanisation dynamics and prospects in China and South Africa and the governance challenges resulting from the new policy agenda on cities in the United Kingdom.
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  • 48
    ISBN: 9780415692854 , 0415692857
    Language: English
    Pages: XX, 264 S. , graph. Darst.
    Edition: 1. publ.
    Series Statement: Routledge contemporary China series 80
    Series Statement: Routledge contemporary China series
    DDC: 330.951
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Wirtschaftsrecht ; Gesellschaftsrecht ; Insolvenz ; Vertragsrecht ; Umweltrecht ; Arbeitsrecht ; Steuerrecht ; Systemtransformation ; Auslandsinvestition ; Chinesisch ; China ; Commercial law ; Investments, Foreign Law and legislation ; Foreign trade regulation ; Law reform ; Socialism ; China Commercial policy ; China Economic policy ; Commercial law ; China ; Investments, Foreign ; Law and legislation ; China ; Foreign trade regulation ; China ; Law reform ; China ; Socialism ; China ; China ; Commercial policy ; China ; Economic policy ; Aufsatzsammlung ; China ; Handelsrecht ; Auslandsinvestition ; Reform
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Enth. 13 Beitr , Nationalism, democracy, and national integration in China , Hong Kong's tortuous democratization : a comparative analysis , China's business reforms : institutional challenges in a globalised economy , Challenges for China's Development : an enterprise perspective , New crime in China : public order and human rights , Non-Governmental Organizations in contemporary China : paving the way to civil society? , Globalization and the Chinese city , The politics of China's accession to the World Trade Organization : the dragon goes global , Narrating China : Jia Pingwa and his fictional world , Sex, science, and morality in China , Politics in China since 1949 : legitimizing authoritarian rule , International human resource management in Chinese multinationals , Unemployment in China : economy, human resources, and labour markets , China and Africa : engagement and compromise , Gender and education in China : gender discourses and women's schooling in the early twentieth century , SARS : reception and interpretation in three Chinese cities , Human security and the Chinese state : historical transformations and the modern quest for sovereignty , Gender and work in urban China : women workers of the unlucky generation , China's state enterprise reform : from Marx to the market , Cultural heritage management in China : preserving the cities of the Pearl River Delta , Paying for progress : public finance, human welfare, and inequality in China , China's foreign trade policy : the new constituencies , Hong Kong, China : learning to belong to a nation , China turns to multilateralism : foreign policy and regional security , Tourism and Tibetan culture in transition : a place called Shangrila , China's emerging cities : the making of new urbanism , China-US relations transformed : perceptions and strategic interactions , The Chinese party-state in the 21st Century : adaptation and the reinvention of legitimacy , Political change in Macao , China's energy geopolitics : the Shanghai cooperation organization and Central Asia , Regime legitimacy in contemporary China : institutional change and stability , U.S.-China relations : China policy on Capitol Hill , Chinese kinship : contemporary anthropological perspectives , Politics and government in Hong Kong : crisis under Chinese sovereignty , Rethinking Chinese popular culture : cannibalizations of the canon , Institutional balancing in the Asia Pacific : economic interdependence and China's rise , Rent seeking in China , China, Xinjiang, and Central Asia : history, transition, and crossborder interaction into the 21st century , Intellectual property rights in China : politics of piracy, trade, and protection , Developing China : land, politics, and social conditions , State and society responses to social welfare needs in China : serving the people , Gay and Lesbian subculture in urban China , The politics of heritage tourism in China : a view from Lijiang , Suicide and justice : a Chinese perspective , Management training and development in China : educating managers in a globalized economy , Patron-client politics and elections in Hong Kong , Chinese family business and the equal inheritance system : unravelling the myth , Reconciling state, market, and civil society in China : the long march towards prosperity , Innovation in China : the Chinese software industry , Mobility, migration, and the Chinese scientific research system , Chinese film stars , Chinese male homosexualities , Industrialisation and rural livelihoods in China : agricultural processing in Sichuan , Law, policy, and practice on China's periphery : selective adaptation and institutional capacity , China-Africa development relations , Neoliberalism and culture in China and Hong Kong : the countdown of time , China's higher education reform and internationalisation , Law, wealth, and power in China : commercial law reforms in context , Religion in contemporary China : revitalization and innovation , Consumer-citizens of China : the role of foreign brands in the imagined future China , The Chinese communist party and China's capitalist revolution : the political impact of the market , China's homeless generation : voices from the veterans of the Chinese civil war, 1940s-1990s , In Search of China's development model : beyond the Beijing consensus , Xinjiang and China's rise in Central Asia, 1949-2009 : a history , Trade unions in China : the challenge of labour unrest , China's changing workplace : dynamism, diversity, and disparity , Leisure and power in Urban China : everyday life in a medium-sized Chinese city , China, oil, and global politics , Education reform in China , Social policy and migration in China , China's one child policy and multiple caregiving : raising little suns in Xiamen , Politics and markets in rural China , China's new underclass : paid domestic labour , International governance and regimes : a Chinese perspective , HIV/AIDS in China : the economic and social determinants , Looking for work in post-socialist China : governance, active job seekers, and the new Chinese labour market , Sino-Latin American relations , Mao's China and the Sino-Soviet split : ideological dilemma , Law and policy for China's market socialism
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  • 49
    ISBN: 0415584701 , 9780415584708
    Language: English
    Pages: XXXVIII, 303 S. , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: Routledge studies on the Chinese economy 42 [i.e. 41]
    Series Statement: Routledge studies on the Chinese economy
    DDC: 361.951
    RVK:
    Keywords: Soziale Sicherheit ; Sozialpolitik ; China ; Public welfare ; China ; Wohlfahrtsstaat
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  • 50
    ISBN: 0415688876 , 9780415688871
    Language: English
    Pages: V, 108 S.
    DDC: 327.6051
    RVK:
    Keywords: Internationale Wirtschaft ; Internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Internationale Zusammenarbeit ; Rohstoffvorkommen ; China ; Afrika
    Note: Enth. 8 Beitr
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  • 51
    ISBN: 184971388X , 9781849713887
    Language: English
    Pages: XVIII, 310 S. , graph. Darst.
    DDC: 338.10951
    RVK:
    Keywords: Landwirtschaftliche Entwicklung ; Ländliche Entwicklung ; Agrarpolitik ; Vergleich ; China ; Afrika ; Agriculture Economic aspects ; Agriculture Economic aspects ; Rural development ; Rural development ; Agriculture and state ; Agriculture and state ; China ; Landwirtschaftsentwicklung ; Afrika
    Description / Table of Contents: Agricultural development in China and Africa: an overview -- Agricultural development in China and Africa in historical perspective -- Comparison of strategies and policies for the development of agriculture in China and Africa -- Comparison of agricultural production conditions in China and Africa -- Comparison of agricultural production inputs in China and Africa -- Comparison of agricultural technology development in China and Africa -- Comparison of agricultural production at the household level in China and Africa -- Learning and external support for agricultural development in China and Africa -- Conclusions and recommendations.
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  • 52
    ISBN: 9789264119208
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (108 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Corporate governance of listed companies in China
    DDC: 338.60951
    RVK:
    Keywords: Corporate Governance ; Aktiengesellschaft ; Aufsichtsrat ; China ; Governance ; Industry and Services ; China, People’s Republic ; China ; Corporate Governance
    Abstract: This report looks at the institutional framework of corporate governance in China through the prism of the OECD Principles of Corporate Governance and is a product of the ongoing OECD-China Policy Dialogue on Corporate Governance. By assessing a broad range of laws, regulations and codes, it provides a valuable reference for understanding how much has been achieved in Chinese corporate governance and the main ambitions of future reform efforts. The report shows that corporate governance has improved significantly since the Chinese stock market was created in 1990, with important achievements in establishing and developing the legal and regulatory framework. The OECD-China Self-Assessment represents a thorough review of all laws, regulations and codes that relate to every principle recommended by the OECD Principles of Corporate Governance. It documents the advances in the Chinese Corporate Governance framework. Building on this report, bilateral co-operation between China and the OECD will continue to enhance the understanding of China’s corporate governance system and how it impacts on company and investor behaviour.
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  • 53
    Book
    Book
    London [u.a.] : Routledge
    ISBN: 0415617650 , 9780415617659 , 9780203807606 , 020380760X , 9781138816879
    Language: English
    Pages: XV, 190 S. , cm
    Series Statement: Routledge contemporary China series 73
    Series Statement: Routledge contemporary China series
    DDC: CC331
    RVK:
    Keywords: Hauspersonal ; Unterschicht ; China ; Women household employees ; Women household employees Economic conditions ; Household employees ; China ; Economic conditions ; 20th century ; Household employees ; China ; Economic conditions ; 21st century ; Job security ; China ; Economic development ; China ; China ; Hauspersonal ; Soziale Schichtung
    Note: Formerly CIP Uk. - Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 54
    ISBN: 0203840534 , 9780203840535 , 0415459346 , 9780415459341 , 9780415838108
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 244 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24cm
    Edition: First published
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Borchert, Thomas Scratching the surface of religion and "religion" in contemporary China 2012
    Series Statement: Routledge contemporary China series 59
    Series Statement: Routledge contemporary China series
    DDC: 200.951/09045
    RVK:
    Keywords: China Religion 20th century ; China Religion 21st century ; Aufsatzsammlung ; China ; Religion ; Geschichte 1980-
    Abstract: Before the modernist transformations of the twentieth century, China had one of the richest and most diverse religious cultures in the world. The radical anti-traditionalist policies of both the Republican and Communist regimes as well as other socio-historical factors posed formidable challenges to China`s religious traditions but, this book argues, these conditions also presented new opportunities for re-generation and innovation. It shows that economic reforms and the concurrent relaxation of religious policies have provided fertile ground for the revitalization of a wide array of religious practices, including divination, ancestor worship, temple festivals, spirit mediumism, churchgoing, funeral rites, exorcism, pilgrimages, sectarianism, sutra chanting, and the printing and distribution of morality books. Equally new forms of religious practices have emerged such as lay Buddhist preachers, "Maoist shamans", and a range of qigong sects/schools. Written by an international, interdisciplinary team of experts who have all conducted in-depth fieldwork research in China, this book provides a wide-ranging survey of contemporary religious practices in China. It examines the different processes and mechanisms of religious revivals and innovations, and, more broadly, relates the Chinese example of religious revitalization to larger issues of social and cultural continuity and change.
    Note: First issued in paperback in 2013
    URL: Cover
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  • 55
    ISBN: 0415564050 , 9780415564052
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 253 S.
    Series Statement: Routledge contemporary China series 54
    Series Statement: Routledge contemporary China series
    DDC: 320.80951
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Regionalism ; Central-local government relations ; Law ; China Politics and government 2002- ; China ; Mongolei ; Tibet ; Minderheit ; Recht
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  • 56
    ISBN: 9780415602532 , 041560253X
    Language: English
    Pages: XX, 265 S. , Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. , 25 cm
    Series Statement: Needham Research Institute series
    DDC: 610.951
    RVK:
    Keywords: Medicine, Chinese History ; Epidemiology ; Pathology History ; Medicine, Chinese History ; Epidemiology China ; Pathology History ; China ; Disease Outbreaks history ; China ; Disease Classification ; China ; Geography History ; China ; History, Early Modern 1451-1600 China ; History, Medieval China ; History, Modern 1601- China ; Medicine, Chinese Traditional history ; China ; Disease Outbreaks history ; Disease classification ; Geography history ; History, Early Modern 1451-1600 ; History, Medieval ; History, Modern 1601- ; Medicine, Chinese Traditional history ; Chinesische Medizin ; Epidemiologie
    Abstract: "This book is the biography of a Chinese disease. Born in antiquity and reaching maturity during the epidemics that swept China during the seventeenth-century collapse of the Ming dynasty, the ancient notion of wenbing Warm diseases continued to play a role even in the response of Traditional Chinese Medicine to the outbreak of SARS in 2002-3. By following wenbing from its birth to maturity and even life in modern times this book approaches the history of Chinese medicine from a new angle. It explores the possibility of replacing older narratives that stress progress and linear development with accounts that pay attention to geographic, intellectual, and cultural diversity. By doing so it integrates the history of Chinese medicine into broader historical studies in a way that has not so far been attempted, and addresses the concerns of a readership much wider than that of Chinese medicine specialists"--Provided by publisher
    Description / Table of Contents: (Publisher-supplied data) Chapter One Medical History in Three Themes: Chinese epidemiology, the geographic imagination, and a biography of wenbing Warm diseases 29Chapter Two A Deep History of the Chinese Geographic Imagination: The five directions, northwest-southeast dichotomy, and southern shift 76 -- Chapter Three The Geographic Imagination in Ming Medicine: Northern purgatives, southern restoratives, and conceptions of north and south 130 -- Chapter Four Ming Medical Frontiers: Diseases of the Far South, new conceptions of contagion 179 -- Chapter Five Ming Medical Skepticism: Epidemiological Crisis, Cosmological Criticism 238 -- Chapter Six Matters of Place: Epistemological Divisions, Genealogical Divergence 273 -- Chapter Seven Emergence of Traditions: The nineteenth-century genealogy and geography of Warm diseases 331.
    Description / Table of Contents: (Publisher-supplied data) Chapter One Medical History in Three Themes: Chinese epidemiology, the geographic imagination, and a biography of wenbing Warm diseases 29 -- Chapter Two A Deep History of the Chinese Geographic Imagination: The five directions, northwest-southeast dichotomy, and southern shift 76 -- Chapter Three The Geographic Imagination in Ming Medicine: Northern purgatives, southern restoratives, and conceptions of north and south 130 -- Chapter Four Ming Medical Frontiers: Diseases of the Far South, new conceptions of contagion 179 -- Chapter Five Ming Medical Skepticism: Epidemiological Crisis, Cosmological Criticism 238 -- Chapter Six Matters of Place: Epistemological Divisions, Genealogical Divergence 273 -- Chapter Seven Emergence of Traditions: The nineteenth-century genealogy and geography of Warm diseases 331.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. [211]-250) and index
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  • 57
    ISBN: 9780415587440
    Language: English
    Pages: XX, 180 S. , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: Routledge contemporary China series 61
    Series Statement: Routledge contemporary China series
    DDC: 324.251/075
    Keywords: Zhongguo gong chan dang ; Kommunistische Partei ; Systemtransformation ; China ; Capitalism ; China Economic policy 2000- ; China Economic conditions 2000-
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  • 58
    Book
    Book
    London [u.a.] : Routledge
    ISBN: 9780415596589
    Language: English
    Pages: XVIII, 252 S. , graph. Darst., Kt.
    Series Statement: Routledge studies in the growth economies of Asia 100
    Series Statement: Routledge studies in the growth economies of Asia
    DDC: 338.951
    RVK:
    Keywords: Entwicklung ; Regionales Wachstum ; Räumliche Verteilung ; China ; Guangdong ; Equality Case studies ; China Case studies Economic policy ; China Case studies Economic conditions 1976- ; Guangdong ; Regionale Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Regionale Disparität
    Note: Literaturverz. S. [209] - 247
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  • 59
    ISBN: 9780415597319
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 257 S. , graph. Darst., Kt.
    Series Statement: Routledge studies on china in transition 37
    Series Statement: Routledge studies on China in transition
    DDC: 361.951
    Keywords: 1997-2007 ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Sozialpolitik ; Soziale Lage ; Räumliche Verteilung ; Weibliche Arbeitskräfte ; Gesundheitsversorgung ; Bildungsinvestition ; Wohnungsmarkt ; Altersvorsorge ; Kinderschutz ; China ; Public welfare ; China Social policy ; China Economic policy ; China ; Sozialpolitik
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , Enth. 11 Beitr
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  • 60
    Book
    Book
    London [u.a.] : Routledge
    ISBN: 0415584566 , 9780415584562
    Language: English
    Pages: 207 S.
    Series Statement: Routledge contemporary China series 64
    Series Statement: Routledge contemporary China series
    Parallel Title: Online-Ausg. Clarke, Michael, 1977 - Xinjiang and China's rise in Central Asia
    DDC: 951/.605
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geopolitics ; Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu (China) Politics and government ; Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu (China) Economic conditions ; Political aspects ; Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu (China) Strategic aspects ; Sinkiang ; China ; Geschichte 1750-2009 ; Sinkiang ; Uiguren ; China ; Politischer Konflikt ; Politische Geografie ; Wirtschaftliche Integration
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  • 61
    ISBN: 9780415456975 , 9780415690089 , 9780203889886
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 264 S. , Ill., Kt.
    Edition: 1st issued in pbk.
    Series Statement: Routledge contemporary China series 33
    Series Statement: Routledge contemporary China series
    DDC: 306.870951
    RVK:
    Keywords: Kinship History ; Families History ; Kinship History ; China ; Family History ; China ; China Social life and customs ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; China ; Verwandtschaft ; Familie ; Anthropologie
    Abstract: This volume presents contemporary anthropological perspectives on Chinese kinship, and documents in rich ethnographic detail its historical complexity and regional diversity
    Note: 1. publ. 2009
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  • 62
    ISBN: 9789264088368
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (312 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Tackling inequalities in Brazil, China, India and South Africa
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Einkommensverteilung ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Sozialpolitik ; Brasilien ; China ; Indien ; Südafrika ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Brazil ; China, People’s Republic ; India ; South Africa ; Brasilien ; China ; Indien ; Südafrika ; Beschäftigung ; Einkommensverteilung ; Ungleichheit ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik ; Sozialpolitik
    Abstract: Greater integration into the world economy and important policy reforms have resulted in Brazil, China, India and South Africa becoming major actors in the globalisation process, with impressive results in terms of economic growth, social development and poverty reduction. But the benefits of stronger growth have not always been shared equally and income inequality has remained at very high levels. Existing evidence suggests that the evolution of the distribution of income in these four countries is the result of many forces. These include demographic change, migration, unequal access to education, informal employment, existing regulations and their enforcement, social norms and cultural legacy. These forces are often interlinked and reinforce one another. However, as employment is the primary source of income for most households, understanding the impact of labour market outcomes is crucial. This book focuses on the role of growth and employment/unemployment developments in explaining recent income inequality trends in Brazil, China, India and South Africa, and discusses the roles played by labour market and social policies in both shaping and addressing these inequalities. It includes the papers presented at the joint OECD and European Union High-Level Conference on Inequalities in Emerging Economies held in Paris in May 2010. This work is part of OECD’s ongoing dialogue and co-operation with non-member economies around the world.
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  • 63
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264090200
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (188 p.)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Growth and sustainability in Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa
    RVK:
    Keywords: Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; Brasilien ; China ; Indien ; Indonesien ; Südafrika ; Economics ; Brazil ; China, People’s Republic ; India ; Indonesia ; South Africa ; OECD
    Abstract: Growth and Sustainability in Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa is based on the proceedings of a conference, organised by the OECD, on the growth performance of these large emerging-market economies. The book brings together contributions from distinguished policy makers and scholars. It discusses the growth experiences of these countries, including how they have fared in the wake of the recent global financial crisis. It also examines these countries’ prospects for sustaining strong growth over the long term. The chapters in this book offer new analyses of the growth process in individual countries. They explore, for example, the reduction of external vulnerability in Brazil, the contribution of human and physical capital accumulation in China and Indonesia, initiatives to promote infrastructure and social development in India, and financial deepening in South Africa. These chapters identify the specific drivers of growth in each country, and thus strengthen our understanding of the policy levers that can be used to sustain growth in the years to come.
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  • 64
    Language: English
    Edition: 2010
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Tackling inequalities in Brazil, China, India and South Africa
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Einkommensverteilung ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Sozialpolitik ; Brasilien ; China ; Indien ; Südafrika ; Brasilien ; China ; Indien ; Südafrika ; Beschäftigung ; Einkommensverteilung ; Ungleichheit ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik ; Sozialpolitik
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  • 65
    Book
    Book
    London [u.a.] : Routledge
    ISBN: 9780415491372 , 9780415491396
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 254 S.
    Edition: 1. publ.
    Series Statement: Asia's transformations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/4095109051
    RVK:
    Keywords: Wirtschaft ; Social justice ; Income distribution ; Bürgerinitiative ; Soziales Engagement ; China Social conditions 2000- ; China Economic conditions 2000- ; China ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; China ; Bürgerinitiative ; China ; Soziales Engagement
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  • 66
    ISBN: 0415552370 , 9780415552370
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 258 S. , Ill. , 24 cm
    Edition: 1. publ.
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Trappel, René, 1977 - [Rezension von: Björn Alpermann, China's Cotton Industry: Economic Transformation and State Capacity] 2012
    Series Statement: Routledge studies on China in transition 34
    Series Statement: Routledge studies on China in transition
    Parallel Title: Online-Ausg. Alpermann, Björn, 1972 - China's cotton industry
    DDC: 338.1/73510951
    Keywords: Baumwollindustrie ; Wirtschaftliche Anpassung ; China ; Cotton trade ; Cotton textile industry ; Cotton manufacture ; China Economic policy ; Cotton trade ; China ; Cotton textile industry ; China ; Cotton manufacture ; China ; China ; Economic policy ; China ; Baumwollindustrie ; Anpassung ; Wirtschaft
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 67
    ISBN: 9780415559638 , 0415559634 , 9780415559652 , 0415559650 , 9780203863213 , 0203863216
    Language: English
    Pages: XVIII, 251 S. , graph. Darst. , 24 cm
    Series Statement: China policy series 12
    Series Statement: China policy series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Zheng, Yongnian The Chinese Communist party as organizational emperor
    DDC: 324.251/075
    RVK:
    Keywords: Zhongguo gong chan dang ; Communism ; Communism and culture ; Political parties ; Political leadership ; China Politics and government 2002- ; China Social life and customs ; Zhongguo gong chan dang ; China ; Kommunistische Partei ; Politische Führung ; Zhong guo gong chan dang ; Politisches System ; Politische Führung ; Staatsgewalt
    Description / Table of Contents: Bringing the Chinese Communist party back in -- The Chinese Communist party as organizational emperor: -- Identity, culture and politics -- From individual to organization: -- The transformation of the emperorship -- Elite politics and power succession: -- Institutions, rules, and norms -- The party domination of the state -- Hegemonization over social forces: -- Domination and legitimacy -- The CCP party school: -- Discourse, action and hegemony -- The organizational emperorship, transformation and China's democratic.
    Note: Formerly CIP Uk. - Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 68
    ISBN: 0415564034 , 0415564026 , 9780415564038 , 9780415564021
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 279 S. , graph. Darst. , 24 cm
    Edition: Repr.
    Series Statement: Asia's transformations
    DDC: 951.06
    RVK:
    Keywords: 2000-2008 ; Volkswirtschaft ; Gesellschaft ; Politischer Wandel ; Sozialer Wandel ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Staat ; China ; China Economic conditions ; 2000- ; China Politics and government 2002- ; China Economic conditions 2000- ; China Social conditions 2000- ; China Politics and government ; 2002- ; China Social conditions ; 2000- ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; China ; Politik ; China ; Gesellschaft ; Politisches Handeln ; China ; Staat ; Gesellschaft ; Markt ; Wirtschaft ; Regierung ; Politischer Wandel ; Sozialer Wandel
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Enth. 12 Beitr
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  • 69
    Book
    Book
    London [u.a.] : Routledge
    ISBN: 9780415550222 , 041555022X
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 180 S. , 24cm
    Series Statement: Routledge contemporary China series [42]
    Series Statement: Routledge contemporary China series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.7660951091732
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Gays ; Lesbians ; Urbanization ; Homosexualität ; Subkultur ; Stadt ; China ; China ; Stadt ; Homosexualität ; Subkultur
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  • 70
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264059573
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (258 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Rural Policy Reviews
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als China
    Keywords: Ländliche Entwicklung ; Entwicklungsplanung ; China ; Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; China, People’s Republic
    Abstract: With more than 700 million residents living in rural areas, China is still a predominantly rural country. But despite substantial improvements in standards of living, the Chinese countryside is largely lagging behind. This report analyses the key socio-economic forces at work in China's rural areas and discusses the current government strategy for rural development. It argues that in order to bridge rural-urban divides the current policy approach needs to go further in recognising rural-urban complementarities beyond agriculture and that food-security targets need to be balanced with wider rural development objectives.
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  • 71
    Book
    Book
    London [u.a.] : Routledge
    ISBN: 0415343208 , 0415343194 , 9780415343206 , 9780415343190
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 291 S , Kt , 24cm
    Edition: 1. publ.
    Series Statement: China/Chinese studies
    DDC: 951.06
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: China ; China History ; 1976-2002 ; China ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Part 1. Introduction -- Land and people -- China's past in the present -- Part 2. The economy -- Economic growth and the changing economy -- Rural economy -- Urban and industrial economy -- Banking, finance and foreign trade -- Tourism and transport -- Part 3. Society -- Rural and urban social change -- Education and health -- Law and human rights -- Mass media -- Religion and ethnic minorities -- Gender and modernisation -- Environment -- Part 4. Politics and international relations -- Government and politics -- Fourth generation leadership -- Tibet -- Xinjiang -- Hong Kong -- Taiwan -- Western development programme -- China and the world 1: strategic relationships -- China and the world 2: new neighbours to the west -- China rising and a "harmonious society?
    Description / Table of Contents: Part 1. Introduction -- Land and people -- China's past in the present -- Part 2. The economy -- Economic growth and the changing economy -- Rural economy -- Urban and industrial economy -- Banking, finance and foreign trade -- Tourism and transport -- Part 3. Society -- Rural and urban social change -- Education and health -- Law and human rights -- Mass media -- Religion and ethnic minorities -- Gender and modernisation -- Environment -- Part 4. Politics and international relations -- Government and politics -- Fourth generation leadership -- Tibet -- Xinjiang -- Hong Kong -- Taiwan -- Western development programme -- China and the world 1: strategic relationships -- China and the world 2: new neighbours to the west -- China rising and a "harmonious society?"
    Note: "First published 2007 by Routledge ... Abingdon, Oxon ... " , "Simultaneously published in the USA and Canada by Routledge."
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  • 72
    ISBN: 9780415574303 , 0415466644 , 9780415466646
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 306 S. , graph. Darst. , 24cm
    Edition: 1. publ.
    Series Statement: Routledge contemporary China series 31
    Series Statement: Routledge contemporary China series
    DDC: 320.951
    Keywords: Legitimacy of governments History 21st century ; Political stability History 21st century ; Regierung ; Politisches System ; Legitimität ; Legitimation ; Ideologie ; Reform ; Steuer ; Abstimmung ; Wahl ; Staatsbürger ; Stadt ; Ländlicher Raum ; Staat ; Gesellschaft ; Politische Ökonomie ; Massenmedien ; China Politics and government 2002- ; China Social conditions 2000- ; China ; Aufsatzsammlung ; China ; Legitimität ; Politischer Wandel
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  • 73
    ISBN: 9789264044814
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (454 p.)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Globalisation and emerging economies
    DDC: 330.9172/4
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Internationale Wirtschaft ; Außenwirtschaftspolitik ; Globalisierung ; Schwellenländer ; Brasilien ; Russland ; Indien ; Indonesien ; China ; Südafrika ; Trade ; Brazil ; China, People’s Republic ; India ; Indonesia ; Russian Federation ; South Africa ; Schwellenländer ; Globalisierung ; Außenwirtschaft ; Schwellenländer ; Globalisierung ; Außenwirtschaftspolitik ; Brasilien ; Russland ; Indien ; Indonesien ; China ; Südafrika ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Außenhandel ; Globalisierung
    Abstract: OECD countries still dominate the world economy, but their share of world trade dropped from 73% in 1992 to 64% in 2005, and some of the world’s most important economies are not members of the OECD. Foremost among these are the so-called BRIICS: Brazil, Russia, India, Indonesia, China and South Africa. This book analyses key elements of the trade performance of the BRIICS in relation to the rest of the world, focusing on trade and other policies influencing that performance. Developments in global trade policy are reviewed, notably the impact of preferential trade agreements on the multilateral system and patterns of world trade are described using both indices that reveal networks of trading relations and more standard modeling results. As well as the global analysis, the book also presents a separate chapter for each of the BRIICS, examining the key development and trade issues in each of the six countries over the past few years.
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  • 74
    ISBN: 9789264059429
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (322 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Reviews of Regulatory Reform
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens de l'OCDE de la réforme de la réglementation ; Chine 2009 ; Définir la frontière entre le marché et l'État
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens de l'OCDE de la réforme de la réglementation : Chine 2009 : Définir la frontière entre le marché et l'État
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als China
    DDC: 330.951
    RVK:
    Keywords: Regulierung ; China ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Reformpolitik ; Systemtransformation ; Demokratisierung ; Governance ; China ; China ; Regulierung
    Abstract: China has made enormous progress in developing the modern legal and regulatory foundation for the market economy. The private sector is now the main driver of growth, and new laws have gone a long way toward establishing private property rights, competition, and mechanisms for entry and exit comparable to those of many OECD countries. At the same time important challenges remain, including further clarification of the scope of state ownership, reform of relations among central and local governments, firmer establishment of the rule of law, and strengthening of regulatory institutions and processes. This review of China's regulatory system focuses on the overall economic context for regulatory reform, the government’s capacity to manage regulatory reform, competition policy and enforcement, and market openness. The review also examines the regulatory framework in the electricity, water and health care sectors. As for OECD countries, the review follows a multidisciplinary and highly interactive approach. A number of OECD instruments and policies are used in this assessment, although the review also takes into account the specific challenges faced by the Chinese authorities. The review includes a comprehensive set of policy recommendations.
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  • 75
    ISBN: 0415443458 , 0203883683 , 9780415443456
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 224 S. , 24cm
    Series Statement: Academia Sinica on East Asia
    DDC: 340.5/251
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Customary law History ; Religion and law History ; Justice, Administration of History ; Rites and ceremonies History ; China Religious life and customs ; History ; China ; Religion ; Recht ; Geschichte ; China ; Religion ; Gerechtigkeit ; Geschichte ; Taiwan ; Kultusfreiheit ; Ritual ; Recht ; Rechtskultur ; Geschichte
    Note: The development of the judicial underworld -- The judicial continuum -- Oaths and chicken-beheading rituals -- Indictment rituals -- Trials of the insane and dressing as a criminal -- Judicial rituals in Asian colonial and immigrant history -- Judicial rituals in modern Taiwan -- Case study , Includes bibliographical references (p. 185-218) and index
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  • 76
    ISBN: 0415452244 , 9780415452243
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 196 S.
    Edition: 1. publ.
    Series Statement: Routledge contemporary China series 41
    Series Statement: Routledge contemporary China series
    DDC: 361.951
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    Keywords: Lebensqualität ; Öffentliche Sozialausgaben ; Soziale Lage ; Sozialpolitik ; Wohlfahrtsanalyse ; Nichtregierungsorganisation ; China ; Public welfare ; Public welfare China ; China ; Soziale Wohlfahrt ; Aufsatzsammlung ; China Social policy ; China Social policy ; Aufsatzsammlung ; China ; Soziale Wohlfahrt
    Abstract: State and society responses to China's social welfare needs : an introduction to the debate / Shawn Shieh and Jonathan Schwartz -- Beyond corporatism and civil society : three modes of state - NGO interaction in China / Shawn Shieh -- Social welfare responses in noncrisis situations -- The role of the state and NGOs in caring for at - risk children : the case of orphan care / Catherine H. Keyser -- Navigating a space for labor activism : labor NGOs in the Pearl river delta of south China / Hong Zhang and Marsha Smith -- Green activism? : reassessing the role of environmental NGOs in China / Timothy Hildebrandt and Jennifer l. Turner -- Social welfare responses in crisis situations : the institutionalization of Buddhist philanthropy in China / André Laliberté -- The impact of crises on social service provision in China : the state and society respond to SARS / Jonathan Schwartz -- The role of NGOs in China's AIDS crisis : challenges and possibilities / Joan Kaufman -- Conclusion: Serving the people? the changing roles of the state and social organizations in social service provision / Jonathan Schwartz and Shawn Shieh
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Enth. 9 Beitr , State and society responses to China's social welfare needs : an introduction to the debate , Beyond corporatism and civil society : three modes of state - NGO interaction in China , Social welfare responses in noncrisis situations ; The role of the state and NGOs in caring for at - risk children : the case of orphan care , Navigating a space for labor activism : labor NGOs in the Pearl river delta of south China , Green activism? : reassessing the role of environmental NGOs in China , Social welfare responses in crisis situations : the institutionalization of Buddhist philanthropy in China , The impact of crises on social service provision in China : the state and society respond to SARS , The role of NGOs in China's AIDS crisis : challenges and possibilities , Conclusion: Serving the people? the changing roles of the state and social organizations in social service provision
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  • 77
    ISBN: 9780415446884 , 9780415665421 , 9780415852821
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 256 S.
    Edition: 1. publ.
    Series Statement: The new international relations series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/25104
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1860-1895 ; Außenpolitik ; Internationale Politik ; Political socialization ; East and West Case studies ; International relations Case studies ; Kolonialismus ; Internationale Politik ; Europa ; Ostasien ; China Foreign relations ; Europe Foreign relations ; Japan Foreign relations ; Europe Foreign relations ; China Colonial influence ; Japan Colonial influence ; Japan ; China ; Westliche Welt ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung ; China ; Internationale Politik ; Westliche Welt ; Geschichte 1860-1895 ; Japan ; Internationale Politik ; Westliche Welt ; Geschichte 1860-1895 ; Japan ; Kolonialismus ; Geschichte 1860-1895
    Abstract: Through an examination of the entry of China and Japan in the expansion of the European international order, this book provides a critical account of the state socialization process.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 78
    ISBN: 9780415456975
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 264 S. , Ill., Kt.
    Series Statement: Routledge contemporary China series 33
    Series Statement: Routledge contemporary China series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.830951
    RVK:
    Keywords: Kinship History ; Kinship History ; China ; Verwandtschaft ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 79
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264053717
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (288 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Investment Policy Reviews
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als China
    Keywords: Investitionspolitik ; Auslandsinvestition ; Unternehmensethik ; China ; Finance and Investment ; China, People’s Republic ; China ; Direktinvestition
    Abstract: This Investment Policy Review of China 2008 reviews Chinese government efforts to encourage responsible business conduct against the backdrop of recent regulatory changes and China's increasing outward investment. It assesses the extent to which China's legal and regulatory framework for investment has been improved since the 2006 Review, including new cross-border mergers and acquisitions regulations, the Enterprise Income Tax Law, the Property Rights Law, the Anti-Monopoly Law and the latest revision of the Catalogue for Guiding Foreign Investment Industries. It also evaluates recent improvements in China's FDI statistics. The 2008 Review provides a unique account of the motivations for and development of China's outward direct investment in recent years in light of government policy encouraging companies to "go global", focusing in particular on Chinese investment in Africa. It provides the first detailed and comprehensive analysis of the government's efforts to encourage responsible business conduct by enterprises in China and by Chinese enterprises operating abroad, highlighting in particular efforts to strengthen environmental protection and respect for core labour standards by enterprises. The Review concludes with an evaluation of enterprises' environmental conduct in China.
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  • 80
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264053717
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2011 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: OECD Investment Policy Reviews
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. China
    Keywords: Social responsibility of business ; Investments, Chinese ; Investments, Foreign ; Investments, Foreign Government policy ; China Economic policy 2000- ; China ; Direktinvestition
    Note: Also available in French under the title: Chine : promouvoir un comportement responsable des entreprises , Includes bibliographical references , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 81
    ISBN: 9789264037632
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (196 p.) , ill.
    Edition: Second Edition, Revised and Updated
    Series Statement: Development Centre Studies
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'économie chinoise; Une perspective historique, 960-2030 AD, Deuxième édition, révisée et mise à jour
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Maddison, Angus, 1926 - 2010 Chinese economic performance in the long run
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    Keywords: Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Wirtschaftsprognose ; China ; Development ; Economics ; China, People’s Republic ; China ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung
    Abstract: The study provides a major reassessment of the scale and scope of China’s resurgence over the past half century, employing quantitative measurement techniques which are standard practice in OECD countries. It uses a comparative approach to explain why China’s role in the world economy has changed so dramatically in the last thousand years. It concludes that China is likely to resume its natural role as the world’s largest economy by the year 2015, thus regaining the position it had held until 1890. A dynamic link (StatLink) is provided for each table and graph, which directs the user to a web page where the corresponding data are available in Excel® format. Except for Appendix A, this edition has been revised and updated and Chapter 4 is completely new. "..ambitious in scope and packed with facts. Highly recommended." -Choice "The book is a must for anyone who wants to understand the past and the future of the Chinese economy." -Justin Yifu Lin, Founding Director, China Center for Economic Research, Peking University. "This second edition is a very impressive and important contribution to a subject that has deep significance for the world economy." -Professor Lawrence Klein, Nobel Laureate. "A welcome update to a dazzling essay." -Nicholas Eberstadt, American Enterprise Institute. "This review of a millenium of Chinese economic history and its implications for the future of China and the World is a remarkable achievement. A must read for anyone interested in China." -Dwight H. Perkins, Harvard University. "A great masterpiece in the field of economic history, the shoulders of a giant on which new generations of scholars from all over the world will stand. We Chinese scholars will benefit as greatly from this second edition as we have from the first." -Li Bozhong, Professor of History, Tsinghua University, Beijing. Angus Maddison is Emeritus Professor of Economic Growth and Development at the University of Groningen. He held a number of senior posts at OEEC and OECD between 1953 and 1978, and has been a policy advisor to governments in Brazil, Ghana, Greece, Mexico and Pakistan. He is the author of 20 books on the long run performance of nations, and their interactions within the world economy. He has built up an international network of scholars working in this field. He is a fellow of the British Academy, a member of the American Academy of Arts and Science, and an honorary fellow of Selwyn College, Cambridge.
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  • 82
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264028388
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (160 p.)
    Series Statement: Development Centre Studies
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. La mano visible de China en América Latina
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. The Visible Hand of China in Latin America; (Chinese version)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The visible hand of China in Latin America
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Auslandsinvestition ; Lateinamerika ; China ; Außenhandel ; Emerging Market ; Integration ; Weltordnung ; Finance and Investment ; Development ; Trade ; China, People’s Republic ; China ; Lateinamerika ; Aufsatzsammlung ; China ; Lateinamerika ; Außenhandel ; Internationaler Wettbewerb ; Emerging Market ; Wirtschaftswachstum
    Abstract: Latin America is looking towards China and Asia -- and China and Asia are looking right back. This is a major shift: for the first time in its history, Latin America can benefit from not one but three major engines of world growth. Until the 1980s, the United States was the region’s major trade partner. In the 1990s, a second growth engine emerged with the European investment boom in Latin America. Now, at the dawn of the new century, the increasing global economic importance of Asia, and in particular China, potentially provides a third engine of growth. This book describes the opportunities and challenges that Latin American economies will face as Chinese importance in the world economy -- and in Latin America's traditional markets -- continues to grow.
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  • 83
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: French
    Series Statement: Examens environnementaux de l'OCDE
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Environmental Performance Reviews: China 2007
    Keywords: China ; Umweltpolitik
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  • 84
    ISBN: 041542254X , 9780415422543 , 0203961978
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 195 S , graph. Darst , 24cm
    Series Statement: Routledge contemporary China series 21
    Series Statement: Routledge contemporary China series
    Parallel Title: Online-Ausg. Paying for progress in China
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    Keywords: 1992-2004 ; Systemtransformation ; Entwicklung ; Soziale Lage ; Finanzpolitik ; Umverteilung ; Regionalentwicklung ; Räumliche Verteilung ; China ; China Economic conditions ; Regional disparities ; China Social conditions ; Regional disparities ; China Economic conditions ; Regional disparities ; Aufsatzsammlung ; China ; Soziale Ungleichheit ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Regionale Verteilung ; China ; Öffentlicher Haushalt ; Wohlfahrt
    Note: Enth. 8 Beitr , Includes bibliographical references and index. - Formerly CIP
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  • 85
    ISBN: 0415371716 , 9780415371711
    Language: English
    Pages: XX, 265 S. , graph. Darst. , 24 cm
    Series Statement: Routledge contemporary China series [13]
    Series Statement: Routledge contemporary China series
    DDC: 331.13/7951
    RVK:
    Keywords: 1952-2004 ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Ländlicher Arbeitsmarkt ; Städtischer Arbeitsmarkt ; Arbeitslosigkeit ; Weibliche Arbeitskräfte ; Gewerkschaft ; Öffentlicher Sektor ; Humanressourcen ; China ; Shanghai ; Hongkong ; Macau ; Unemployment ; Manpower policy ; Aufsatzsammlung ; China ; Arbeitslosigkeit ; China ; Arbeitslosigkeit
    Abstract: Setting the scene : unemployment in China / Malcolm Warner and Grace O. M. Lee -- Primitive accumulation, transition and unemployment in China / Michael Webber and Zhu Ying -- Urban unemployment in China : a background analysis (1995-2003) / Hu Angang and Sheng Xin -- Unemployment in China and the All-China Federation of Trade Unions / Ng Sek Hong and Olivia Ip -- Women's unemployment and public-sector restructuring : the case of urban China / Xiaoyuan Dong, Yang Jiangchun, Du Fenglian, and Sai Ding -- Beyond the iron rice bowl : life stage and family dynamics in unemployed Chinese workers / Richard H. Price, Jin Nam Choi, and Sandy Lim -- No wage and no land : new forms of unemployment in rural China / Rachel Murphy and Ran Tao -- Developing labour market policies in China : the experience of Shanghai / Grace O.M. Lee and Malcolm Warner -- Active labour market policies in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region / Grace O.M. Lee and Malcolm Warner -- Unemployment in the Macao Special Administrative Region / Shuming Zhao and Xiangnan Tao -- Steeling for reform : state-enterprise restructuring and the surplus labor question / John Hassard, Jonathan Morris, Jackie Sheehan, and Xiao Yuxin -- Downsizing strategies, human resource management and organizational changes in Chinese enterprises / Shuming Zhao and Yongqiang Liu
    Description / Table of Contents: Setting the scene : unemployment in China / Malcolm Warner and Grace O. M. Lee -- Primitive accumulation, transition and unemployment in China / Michael Webber and Zhu Ying -- Urban unemployment in China : a background analysis (1995-2003) / Hu Angang and Sheng Xin -- Unemployment in China and the All-China Federation of Trade Unions / Ng Sek Hong and Olivia Ip -- Women's unemployment and public-sector restructuring : the case of urban China / Xiaoyuan Dong, Yang Jiangchun, Du Fenglian, and Sai Ding -- Beyond the iron rice bowl : life stage and family dynamics in unemployed Chinese workers / Richard H. Price, Jin Nam Choi, and Sandy Lim -- No wage and no land : new forms of unemployment in rural China / Rachel Murphy and Ran Tao -- Developing labour market policies in China : the experience of Shanghai / Grace O.M. Lee and Malcolm Warner -- Active labour market policies in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region / Grace O.M. Lee and Malcolm Warner -- Unemployment in the Macao Special Administrative Region / Shuming Zhao and Xiangnan Tao -- Steeling for reform : state-enterprise restructuring and the surplus labor question / John Hassard, Jonathan Morris, Jackie Sheehan, and Xiao Yuxin -- Downsizing strategies, human resource management and organizational changes in Chinese enterprises / Shuming Zhao and Yongqiang Liu
    Note: Enth. 13 Beitr
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  • 86
    ISBN: 0415770009 , 041576999X , 9780415770002 , 9780415769990
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 251 S.
    Edition: 1. publ.
    Series Statement: Asia's transformations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Working in China
    DDC: 331.0951
    RVK:
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    Keywords: 1990-2000 ; Globalisierung ; Sozialer Wandel ; Ethnologie ; Arbeitswelt ; Arbeiterklasse ; Weibliche Arbeitskräfte ; Hauspersonal ; Prostitution ; Rechtsberatung ; Versicherungsvermittlung ; China ; IKT-Sektor ; Employees ; Labor supply ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Beschäftigung ; Arbeitnehmer ; Ethnizität ; Arbeitsbedingungen ; Arbeitsorganisation ; Einkommensverteilung ; Arbeitsplatz ; Beruf ; Globalisierung ; Politischer Wandel ; Sozialer Wandel ; China Economic conditions 1949- ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift 2004 ; China ; Arbeitswelt ; Strukturwandel ; Arbeitsbeziehungen
    Description / Table of Contents: Pt. 1: Remaking class and community Pt. 2: Gendering service work Pt. 3: New professions and knowledge workers
    Note: Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke
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  • 87
    ISBN: 0415438055 , 9780415438056
    Language: English
    Pages: XXII, 260 S , Ill., graph. Darst., Kt
    Series Statement: Routledge studies on china in transition 29
    Series Statement: Routledge studies on China in transition
    DDC: 307.760951
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    Keywords: Urbanisierung ; Stadtwachstum ; China ; Urbanization ; China ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Verstädterung ; China Economic policy 1976-2000 ; China Economic policy 2000- ; China ; Verstädterung ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Geschichte 1976-2006
    Description / Table of Contents: Literaturangaben
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  • 88
    ISBN: 9780203938232 , 9780415435864 , 0415435862
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 299 Seiten , Ill. , 24 cm
    Series Statement: Routledge studies in the modern history of Asia 47
    Series Statement: Routledge studies in the modern history of Asia
    DDC: 302.0951
    Keywords: Gentry Conduct of life ; History ; China Social life and customs 960-1644 ; China Social life and customs 1644-1912 ; China Social life and customs 1912-1949 ; Gentry ; China ; Conduct of life ; History ; China ; Social life and customs ; 960-1644 ; China ; Social life and customs ; 1644-1912 ; China ; Social life and customs ; 1912-1949 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; China ; Frau ; Soziale Klasse ; Geschlechterrolle ; Weiblichkeit
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I: Event -- Gentility in transition: travels, novels, and the new guixiu / Ellen Widmer -- Washing the wutong tree: garden culture as an expression of women's gentility in the late Ming / Alison Hardie -- Gentility in a Shanghai literary salon of the 1930s / Michel Hockx -- Negotiating gentility: the Banana Garden Poetry Club in seventeenth-century China / Daria Berg -- Part II: Reflection -- Female gentility in transition and transmission: mother-daughter ties in Ming/Qing China / Ping-chen Hsiung -- Virtuous surrogates: moral action and substitution in the case of Yang Jisheng / Kenneth Hammond -- Sartorial modesty and genteel ideals in the late Ming / Sarah Dauncey -- The aspirant genteel: the courtesan and her image problem / Chloe Starr -- Part III: Transmission -- Textbooks on an aesthetic life in late Ming China / Oki Yasushi -- Searching for gentility: the nineteenth-century fashion for the late Ming / Anne Gerritsen -- In spite of gentility: women and men in Linglong, a 1930s women's magazine / Barbara Mittler -- The Chinese gentlewoman in the public gaze: Ling Shuhua in twentieth-century China and Britain / Jeesoon Hong
    Note: Formerly CIP Uk. - Includes bibliographical references and index. - Part I: Event -- Gentility in transition: travels, novels, and the new guixiu / Ellen Widmer -- Washing the wutong tree: garden culture as an expression of women's gentility in the late Ming / Alison Hardie -- Gentility in a Shanghai literary salon of the 1930s / Michel Hockx -- Negotiating gentility: the Banana Garden Poetry Club in seventeenth-century China / Daria Berg -- Part II: Reflection -- Female gentility in transition and transmission: mother-daughter ties in Ming/Qing China / Ping-chen Hsiung -- Virtuous surrogates: moral action and substitution in the case of Yang Jisheng / Kenneth Hammond -- Sartorial modesty and genteel ideals in the late Ming / Sarah Dauncey -- The aspirant genteel: the courtesan and her image problem / Chloe Starr -- Part III: Transmission -- Textbooks on an aesthetic life in late Ming China / Oki Yasushi -- Searching for gentility: the nineteenth-century fashion for the late Ming / Anne Gerritsen -- In spite of gentility: women and men in Linglong, a 1930s women's magazine / Barbara Mittler -- The Chinese gentlewoman in the public gaze: Ling Shuhua in twentieth-century China and Britain / Jeesoon Hong
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  • 89
    ISBN: 9789264028470
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (288 p.)
    Series Statement: China in the Global Economy
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Environment, water resources and agricultural policies
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    Keywords: Ökologischer Landbau ; Wasser ; Wasserpolitik ; China ; OECD-Staaten ; Agriculture Environmental aspects ; Government policy ; China ; Agriculture Environmental aspects ; Government policy ; OECD countries ; Environmental policy China ; Environmental policy OECD countries ; Water quality management China ; Water quality management OECD countries ; Agriculture and Food ; Environment ; China, People’s Republic ; Konferenzschrift 2006 ; China ; Agrarpolitik ; Wasserreserve ; Ökosystem ; Umweltpolitik ; China ; Agrarpolitik ; Umweltpolitik ; Wasserreserve ; OECD ; Agrarpolitik ; Ressourcenmanagement ; Umweltschutz
    Abstract: China's endowment of water resources is extremely low, poorly distributed, and increasingly polluted. With agriculture being one of the main consumers of water, China's future development depends on initiatives that will raise the efficiency and efficacy of water use. These workshop proceedings examine the current situation in China, look at what is being done in OECD countries to manage water resources, and suggest policy options for China.
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  • 90
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264008458
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (645 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: La Chine dans l'économie mondiale
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Governance in China
    Keywords: Governance ; Economics ; China, People’s Republic ; China ; Öffentlicher Sektor ; Finanzwirtschaft ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Politische Steuerung
    Abstract: Il ressort du rapport de l'OCDE sur la Gouvernance en Chine que l'économie chinoise témoigne certes d'une dynamique impressionnante depuis qu'elle fait intervenir de plus en plus le libre jeu des mécanismes du marché. Cet ouvrage examine les enjeux que la Chine rencontre en matière de gouvernance, notamment l'organisation des services publics, la gestion des actifs du Trésor, la gestion réglementaire, l'administration en ligne, la fiscalité et les dépenses publiques, la lutte contre la corruption, la mise à la disposition de renseignements fiables. Il est aussi question de secteurs définis où l'insuffisance des réformes en matière de gouvernance a un effet sur les grandes orientations, à savoir le secteur financier, l'agriculture, la protection de l'environnement, le marché du travail et la protection sociale, l'éducation et la concurrence.
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  • 91
    ISBN: 9780415308403 , 0415308402
    Language: English
    Pages: XX, 202 S. , graph. Darst., Kt. , 24cm
    Series Statement: Routledge studies on the Chinese economy 22
    Series Statement: Routledge studies on the Chinese economy
    DDC: 305.800951
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    Keywords: Minorities Economic conditions ; Minorities Social conditions ; Poor ; China ; Armut ; Nationale Minderheit ; Soziale Ungleichheit
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  • 92
    ISBN: 9789264035966
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (254 p.)
    Series Statement: Environmental Finance
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Local capital markets for environmental infrastructure
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    Keywords: Regionaler Finanzsektor ; Umweltschutzinvestition ; China ; Kasachstan ; Russland ; Ukraine ; Environment ; Finance and Investment ; China, People’s Republic ; Kazakhstan ; Russian Federation ; Ukraine ; China ; Kasachstan ; Ukraine ; Russland ; Investition ; Umweltschutz ; Kreditmarkt
    Abstract: Transition and emerging economies have difficulties developing their financial markets to a level that would provide access to long-term debt finance at an affordable cost. This report examines opportunities beyond the public sector for financing water and other environmental infrastructure. Specifically, opportunities for accessing savings through private financial and capital markets have been examined. The report identifies bottlenecks to the development of local financial markets for environmental infrastructure and discusses policy recommendations to tackle them.
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  • 93
    ISBN: 9264035966
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Environmental Finance
    Series Statement: Environmental finance
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T. Local capital markets for environmental infrastructure
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Local capital markets for environmental infrastructure
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    Keywords: Regionaler Finanzsektor ; Umweltschutzinvestition ; China ; Kasachstan ; Russland ; Ukraine ; China ; Kasachstan ; Ukraine ; Russland ; Investition ; Umweltschutz ; Kreditmarkt
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  • 94
    ISBN: 9789264021945
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (61 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Investment Policy Reviews
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens de l'OCDE des politiques de l'investissement ; Chine 2006 ; Politiques ouvertes envers les fusions et acquisitions
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens de l'OCDE des politiques de l'investissement : Chine 2006 : Politiques ouvertes envers les fusions et acquisitions
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als China
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    Keywords: Auslandsinvestition ; Investitionspolitik ; Übernahme ; International ; China ; Finance and Investment ; China, People’s Republic
    Abstract: China has become one of the world's leading destinations for foreign direct investment (FDI). However, while cross-border mergers and acquisitions (M&A) have become the dominant form of global FDI flows, they remain a relatively small part of FDI flows into China. In reviewing developments since 2003, this review evaluates the progress made in developing an effective institutional framework for cross-border M&A in China, takes stock of remaining obstacles, and offers policy options to address them.
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  • 95
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264013728
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (142 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: China in the Global Economy
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Challenges for China's public spending
    RVK:
    Keywords: Öffentliche Ausgaben ; China ; Finance and Investment ; Governance ; Economics ; China, People’s Republic ; China ; Öffentliche Ausgaben ; Verwaltungsreform
    Abstract: The study draws extensively on Chinese government and other sources to provide a detailed and up-to-date picture of the current state of China's public expenditure policies, the main reforms that are being undertaken, and the problems that remain to be resolved. Topics covered: key characteristics of China's budget and recent trends; the allocation of spending; the uneven pattern of fiscal decentralisation; gaps between expenditure needs and fiscal resources for local governments and their consequences.
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  • 96
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264109889
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (160 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als China's power sector reforms
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    Keywords: Elektrizitätswirtschaft ; Elektrizitätspolitik ; China ; Energy ; China, People’s Republic ; China ; Energiewirtschaft ; Energiemarkt ; Reform
    Abstract: In 2005, China added the equivalent of all the power plants in Norway and Sweden to its electricity generating capacity - and its remarkable demand growth shows no sign of abating. But how can the government best assure affordable and environmentally sustainable electricity supply in the future? Assessing the current state of electricity regulation in China, this report draws on experience elsewhere to explore how better to develop and communicate strategy, how to moderate growth in demand through increased efficiency, how to integrate environmental goals into planning and operation, how to ensure sufficient supply when and where it is needed, and how to handle institutional and governance challenges.
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  • 97
    Book
    Book
    London [u.a.] : Routledge
    ISBN: 0415157048 , 0415157056 , 9780415157049 , 9780415157056
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 309 S , graph. Darst , 24 cm
    Edition: 1. publ.
    DDC: 330.951
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Kapitalismus ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Wirtschaftssoziologie ; China ; Capitalism ; Capitalism History ; Comparative economics ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Kapitalismus ; Kommerzialisierung ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel ; Internationaler Vergleich ; China Commerce ; History ; China Economic conditions ; China Foreign economic relations ; China Commerce ; China ; Hongkong ; Taiwan ; Südostasien ; Japan ; Industriestaaten ; Westliche Welt ; China ; Südostasien ; Ostasien ; Kapitalismus ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; China ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Kapitalismus ; Südostasien ; Chinesen ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Kapitalismus
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  • 98
    ISBN: 041533859X
    Language: English
    Pages: XXIX, 456 S
    Series Statement: The Chinese overseas / ed. by Hong Liu Vol. 1
    Series Statement: Routledge library of modern china
    Series Statement: The Chinese overseas
    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Chinesen ; Internationale Migration ; Ausland ; China ; Auswanderung
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  • 99
    ISBN: 9780415379328 , 0415379326
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 212 S. , graph. Darst. , 24cm
    Edition: 1. publ.
    Series Statement: Asian security studies
    DDC: 322/.50951
    RVK:
    Keywords: China Political activity ; Civil-military relations ; China Armed Forces ; Political activity ; China Li 1949- ; China ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; China ; Militär ; Politik ; Rüstungsindustrie
    Description / Table of Contents: The Chinese army in domestic politics : factors and phases / Ellis JoffeChina's evolving civil-military relations ; creeping Guojiahua / Andrew Scobell -- Deferring to national interest : arms control and civil-military relations in China / Jing-dong Yuan -- Civil-military dynamics in Chinese defense industry and arms policy : an approaching tipping point / Kathleen A. Walsh -- Sorting out the myths about political commisars / You Ji -- Servant of two masters : the PLA, the people, and the party / Dennis J. Blasko -- Company province : civil-military relations in Xinjiang / Yitzhak Shichor -- China's expenditure for militia and People's Armed Police / Shaoguang Wang -- The PLA and its changing economic roles : implications for civil-military relations / Thomas J. Bickford -- Dual-use technologies, civil-military integration, and China's defense industry / Richard A. Bitzinger.
    Description / Table of Contents: The Chinese army in domestic politics : factors and phases / Ellis Joffe -- China's evolving civil-military relations ; creeping Guojiahua / Andrew Scobell -- Deferring to national interest : arms control and civil-military relations in China / Jing-dong Yuan -- Civil-military dynamics in Chinese defense industry and arms policy : an approaching tipping point / Kathleen A. Walsh -- Sorting out the myths about political commisars / You Ji -- Servant of two masters : the PLA, the people, and the party / Dennis J. Blasko -- Company province : civil-military relations in Xinjiang / Yitzhak Shichor -- China's expenditure for militia and People's Armed Police / Shaoguang Wang -- The PLA and its changing economic roles : implications for civil-military relations / Thomas J. Bickford -- Dual-use technologies, civil-military integration, and China's defense industry / Richard A. Bitzinger
    Note: Based on papers from a conference on 'The Evolving Chinese Civil-Military Relations' in November 2004 in Singapore
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  • 100
    ISBN: 0415391091 , 9780415391092
    Language: English
    Pages: 201 S , graph. Darst., Kt
    Edition: 1. publ.
    Series Statement: Routledge contemporary China series 11
    Series Statement: Routledge contemporary China series
    DDC: 951.05
    RVK:
    Keywords: Zhongguo gong chan dang History 20th century ; Zhongguo gong chan dang ; Authoritarianism History 20th century ; Legitimacy of governments History 20th century ; Legitimacy of governments China ; Authoritarianism China ; One party systems China ; China Politics and government 1949- ; China Politics and government ; 1949- ; China ; Politik ; Geschichte 1949-2005
    Description / Table of Contents: Legitimizing the new regime : the early post-revolutionary yearsMass participation and mass legitimacy : the great leap forward -- A crisis of legitimacy : the great proletarian cultural revolution -- Redefining party legitimacy : the succession to Mao and the rise of Deng -- New era new crisis : problems of legitimacy in the 1980s -- In search of new paradigms of legitimacy : China since Tiananmen -- Biography of Chinese leaders.
    Description / Table of Contents: Legitimizing the new regime : the early post-revolutionary years -- Mass participation and mass legitimacy : the great leap forward -- A crisis of legitimacy : the great proletarian cultural revolution -- Redefining party legitimacy : the succession to Mao and the rise of Deng -- New era new crisis : problems of legitimacy in the 1980s -- In search of new paradigms of legitimacy : China since Tiananmen -- Biography of Chinese leaders
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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