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  • MPI Ethno. Forsch.  (3,570)
  • Ethn. Museum Berlin  (213)
  • Online Resource  (3,575)
  • Image  (206)
  • 1990-1994  (3,781)
Datasource
Material
Years
Year
  • 101
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    San Francisco : Morgan Kaufmann Publishers
    ISBN: 9780080514758 , 0080514758
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 006.6
    Keywords: Computer graphics ; Image processing Digital techniques ; Infographie ; Traitement d'images ; Techniques numériques ; computer graphics ; digital imaging ; Computer graphics ; Image processing ; Digital techniques
    Abstract: Image synthesis, or rendering, is a field of transformation: it changes geometry and physics into meaningful images. Because the most popular algorithms frequently change, it is increasingly important for researchers and implementors to have a basic understanding of the principles of image synthesis. Focusing on theory, Andrew Glassner provides a comprehensive explanation of the three core fields of study that come together to form digital image synthesis: the human visual system, digital signal processing, and the interaction of matter and light. Assuming no more than a basic background in calculus, Glassner transforms his passion and expertise into a thorough presentation of each of these disciplines, and their elegant orchestration into modern rendering techniques such as radiosity and ray tracing.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on print version record
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  • 102
    Language: English
    Pages: 30 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Working Papers no.99
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: Linkages between international trade and the domestic environment are receiving intensified scrutiny by researchers and policy makers alike. This is especially the case in developing countries, where trade can be a significant agent of change and growth. While trade policies are increasingly oriented toward lower levels of intervention, interventionist policies are increasingly being implemented to correct for negative environmental externalities. In such a situation, the interactions between the two can be complex and challenging for policy makers. This paper explores second-best policy issues affecting trade and environmental linkages. We derive optimum policy interventions and sufficient conditions for welfareimproving piecemeal trade and environmental policy reforms in a small economy. Pollution originates in both domestic consumption and production and is a domestic public bad. Production pollution can be abated by decreasing output and/or decreasing effluent rates per unit of ...
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  • 103
    Language: English
    Pages: 36 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Policy Briefs no.8
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les dividendes du désarmement : Défis pour la politique de développement
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: . In 1990-1991, worldwide military expenditure amounted to $950 billion. This bill could be reduced by the year 2000 by over $300 billion.. . Excessive military expenditure jeopardizes development prospects. . Policies to achieve transparency and to strengthen military security arrangements should be a priority. . Excessive military expenditure is stimulated by supply-side pressure on the part of producer countries, including a number of OECD Member countries. . Donors should consider concerted incentive policies such as defence conditionality in economic aid.
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  • 104
    ISBN: 9789264063525
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (264 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: The Measurement of Scientific and Technological Activities
    Keywords: Science and Technology ; Economics
    Abstract: The Frascati Manual, issued in 1994, is the basic international source of methodology for collecting and using research and development statistics. This fifth edition reflects recent changes in the structure of national science and technology systems and revisions in standard international classifications.
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  • 105
    ISBN: 9789282105504
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (136 p)
    Series Statement: Tables Rondes CEMT no.96
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Short-distance Passenger Travel; Report of the Ninety-Sixth Round Table on Transport Economics Held in Paris on 10-11 June 1993
    Keywords: Transport
    Abstract: Dans les études de mobilité et d'organisation des transports, il n'est pas suffisamment tenu compte des transports à courte distance, en particulier de la marche, de la bicyclette et du transport dit hectométrique. Lors de la conception de zones urbaines, les planificateurs ont tendance à sous-estimer la part des déplacements à pied et la possibilité du transport non motorisé. A l'heure actuelle, cette tendance fait l'objet de vives critiques de la part des citoyens et aussi de certains décideurs. Il s'agit essentiellement d'un changement à provoquer par une prise de conscience pour laquelle de grands bouleversements avec des moyens financiers considérables ne sont pas nécessaires. Quant au transport mécanisé à courte distance, il s'agit d'un besoin exceptionnel issu de l'inadéquation des modes classiques de transport public et par une impossibilité d'usage de la voiture particulière ou du recours à la marche ou à la bicyclette.
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  • 106
    ISBN: 9789282105474
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (129 p)
    Series Statement: ECMT Round Tables no.95
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Infrastructures et systèmes de transport pour une nouvelle Europe ; Rapport de la quatre-vingt-quinzième table ronde d'économie des transports tenue à Paris les 18-19 mars 1993
    Keywords: Transport
    Abstract: As the countries of Central and Eastern Europe undergo radical economic upheavals, the question of pan-European transport is brought very sharply into focus. The transport system cannot be viewed simply in terms of the volume of traffic moving from one particular place to another but must be seen as a whole both theoretically and pragmatically in terms of specific projects. What infrastructure is to be selected? Which method of organising transport "markets" is to be preferred? How can needs logically dictated by urgency -- catering to expanding traffic flows despite inadequate transport networks -- be reconciled with such longer-term imperatives as environmental protection or integrating Central and Eastern Europe into a vast area of cultural and economic relations? Specialists attending Round Table 95 addressed all of these issues and tried to discern realistic boundaries for what can be accomplished today.
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  • 107
    Language: English
    Pages: 122 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Digital Economy Papers no.6
    Keywords: Science and Technology
    Abstract: The pricing structure for the provision if international telecommunication services has become a key issue for policy makers in recent years.
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  • 108
    Language: French
    Pages: 38 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Working Papers no.96
    Keywords: Development ; Madagascar
    Abstract: By the late 1980s, a technically successful and well-regarded project of reforestation that had been carried out in certain communities in Madagascar with the assistance of bilateral aid from Switzerland, was facing new challenges: How to replicate and continue the activities without ubiquitous project interventions? The project has transmitted know-how to the farmers but their capacity to organise and manage independently was still weak and they were lacking initiative. How to stimulate a process of genuinely local development under such circumstances? Government services in rural areas were poor and fragmented, a legacy of some 20 years of policies favouring an overly centralised approach largely neglectful of the rural areas. The entire approach had to be reconsidered: the farmers were to become the main actors of the project rather than simple executors. A process of selfevaluation triggered dynamics of change. A new strategy was designed and a new programme was adopted, with ...
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  • 109
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 43 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Working Papers no.94
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: At the 1994 APEC summit in Bogor, Indonesia, it was recommended that trade and investment barriers among the member countries be removed by 2020. Despite general consensus that trade liberalization would accelerate development in this most dynamic trading area, there is very little empirical evidence about the adjustment process which would ensue. In this chapter, a ten-country CGE model is used to estimate the impact of trade liberalization among economies of Pacific Asia and the United States, giving particular attention to the adjustment which would occur in domestic labor markets. Our results elucidate the employment linkages between trading partners and show that the potential for new import demand by developed countries would accelerate employment growth in developing countries. In particular, Pacific trade liberalization could facilitate the emergence of a new reciprocal basis for multilateral gains from trade. Under an expanding system of liberal trade, capital-intensive ...
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  • 110
    Language: English
    Pages: 44 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.148
    Keywords: Economics
    Abstract: This paper describes a number of alternative medium-term scenarios for the OECD economies and related policy stimulations using the OECD world model INTERLINK. The starting point of the analysis is a reference scenario to 2000 featuring a general recovery of the OECD economies to steady state non-inflationary growth. The paper goes on to examine the implications of slower growth for the paths of fiscal balance and public debt, and the changes in policy mix which might be necessary to restore announced fiscal policy objectives whilst limiting damage to the wider range of policy objectives. A further section goes on to examine the simulated effects of changes of fiscal and monetary policy stance on output, employment, inflation and public debt over the medium term ...
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  • 111
    Language: English
    Pages: 45 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Working Papers no.102
    Keywords: Development ; Egypt
    Abstract: In recent years, considerable analytical work has been done on issues of economic reform in countries undertaking adjustment. Less attention has been devoted to the social costs of adjustment and the transitional problems during the period from reform to growth. The Egyptian economic adjustment since 1991 is a good case in point, as Egypt is facing difficult transitional problems, of both social and financial nature. The first part of this paper discusses Egypt's newly established social fund (1991), notably the adequacy of its core programmes and targeting mechanism for providing an appropriate "social safety net" in the medium term. The second part of the paper deals with Egypt's financial intermediation system, which is unable to convert large amounts of liquid savings into long-term real capital, hence increasing the time-lag between reform and growth. It is concluded that an efficient system of financial intermediation and a comprehensive social safety net are needed to ...
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  • 112
    Language: English
    Pages: 50 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Working Papers no.97
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: This paper presents a brief introduction to the OECD GREEN Model. The GREEN model has been developed by the OECD Secretariat in order to assess the economic impact of abating CO2 emissions using several different economic instruments. The paper is divided into two parts. The first provides a brief introduction to the structure of the GREEN model. The second describes several different simulations using the GREEN model, including what is generally referred to as the Business-as-Usual scenario and several alternative carbon-abatement scenarios. For specific details on the model and its implementation, readers are referred to the GREEN Reference Manual, and the GREEN User Manual ...
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  • 113
    Language: English
    Pages: 33 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Working Papers no.92
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: In recent years, there has been a rapid spread of economic instruments (EIs) in environmental policies of OECD Member countries. The application of EIs has gained wider political acceptability and, in a growing number of cases, they have come to have incentive rather than merely revenue-raising effects. In Sweden, eco-taxes have been introduced as part of a broad fiscal reform, while in other countries the approach is more piecemeal. Virtually without exception, EIs are employed in combination with regulations and other policy instruments. Developing countries stand to learn from the OECD experience with EIs, but they often face unique challenges as well as opportunities in applying such instruments. Resource and other prices have historically been distorted in such economies, so correcting such distortions is a prerequisite to the effective use of EIs. Also, underdeveloped markets, public enterprises with soft budget constraints, and high rates of inflation can all undermine the ...
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  • 114
    ISBN: 9789282105870
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (192 p)
    Series Statement: Tables Rondes CEMT no.97
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Charging for the Use of Urban Roads; Report of the Ninety-Seventh Round Table on Transport Economics Held in Paris on 4-5 November 1993
    Keywords: Transport
    Abstract: La question des péages routiers urbains est plus que d'actualité, non seulement en termes de recherches, mais aussi de projets concrets. L'objectif est double : endiguer la congestion urbaine et limiter les atteintes environnementales correspondantes. Pourtant, en prenant connaissance du contenu de La Table Ronde 97, on s'aperçoit que malgré des fondements théoriques solides, les péages urbains soulèvent de nombreuses objections, notamment pour des questions d'équité et, qu'en fait, ils obligent à revoir le système des transports urbains dans son ensemble. Par ce panorama complet de questions débattues dans de nombreux pays, le lecteur découvrira des aspects généralement peu explorés ailleurs.
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  • 115
    ISBN: 9789282105498
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (130 p)
    Series Statement: ECMT Round Tables no.96
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les déplacements de personnes à courte distance ; Rapport de la quatre-vingt-seizième table ronde d'économie des transports tenue à Paris les 10-11 juin 1993
    Keywords: Transport
    Abstract: Studies on mobility and the organisation of transport do not usually take sufficient account of short-distance travel: journeys made on foot, by bicycle or by "people movers". When designing urban areas, planners underestimate the number of trips made by foot and the scope for non-motorised transport, an error that is now widely criticised by both the general public and certain policymakers. What is essentially called for is not drastic action involving substantial investment but simply a change in outlook. "People movers" -- or short-distance mechanised transport systems -- serve exceptional travel needs which cannot be met by conventional modes and which are impracticable by car, bicycle, or on foot.
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  • 116
    ISBN: 9789282105511
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (174 p)
    Series Statement: ECMT Round Tables no.97
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les péages routiers urbains ; Rapport de la quatre-vingt-dix-septième table ronde d'économie des transports tenue à Paris les 4 et 5 novembre 1993
    Keywords: Transport
    Abstract: The scope for road pricing in urban areas is now a matter of the most urgent concern. It involves research and the implementation of projects both aimed at reducing urban congestion and curbing the resulting environmental damage. While the arguments in favour of urban tolls are sound, Round Table 97 highlights the many objections raised particularly on grounds of equity. This publication demonstrates the need for reappraising the entire urban transport system. With its comprehensive overview of the issues now on most countries' agendas, this Round Table raises questions that have yet to be adequately explored.
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  • 117
    ISBN: 9789282105443
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (108 p)
    Series Statement: Tables Rondes CEMT no.93
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Benefits of Different Transport Modes; Report of the Ninety-Third Round Table on Transport Economics Held in Paris on 30 June-1 July 1992
    Keywords: Transport
    Abstract: Beaucoup de recherches ont porté sur les aspects négatifs du transport (émissions nocives, nuisances sonores, surcharge du réseau, problèmes de sécurité), particulièrement en ce qui concerne le trafic routier. La Conférence européenne des ministres des transports (CEMT) a décidé d’organiser une Table ronde qui envisagerait le secteur des transports différemment, en considérant les avantages des différents modes de transport pour la collectivité en général. La quatre-vingt-treizième Table ronde a étudié les différents modes de transport ainsi que leurs contributions respectives à la croissance économique, au développement régional, aux relations sociales et aux besoins de mobilité. Avec son nouveau cadre analytique, cette Table ronde se démarque des autres approches trop conventionnelles.
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  • 118
    ISBN: 9789282105481
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (138 p)
    Series Statement: Tables Rondes CEMT no.95
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Transport Infrastructure and Systems for a New Europe; Report of the Ninety-Fifth Round Table on Transport Economics Held in Paris on 18-19 March 1993
    Keywords: Transport
    Abstract: Avec les profonds bouleversements économiques des pays d'Europe centrale et orientale, la question des transports paneuropéens revêt une acuité considérable qui ne peut se saisir en simples termes quantitatifs : quels flux ? quelles origines ? quelles destinations ? L'ensemble du système des transports est à concevoir, tant en termes conceptuels qu'en termes de réalisations concrètes. Quelles infrastuctures et quel mode d'organisation des "marchés" des transports sont à faire prévaloir ? Comment assurer la cohérence entre une logique de l'urgence -- pour répondre à la croissance des échanges malgré l'inadéquation des réseaux de transport existants -- et les impératifs du long terme, tels que la sauvegarde de l'environnement ou l'intégration de l'Europe centrale et orientale à une vaste zone d'échanges culturels et économiques. Les experts participant à la Table Ronde 95 se sont attachés à aborder l'ensemble de ces questions tout en cernant les limites des réponses que l'on peut apporter à ce jour.
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  • 119
    ISBN: 9789282105450
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (134 p)
    Series Statement: ECMT Round Tables no.94
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Politiques régionales, réseaux de transport et communications ; Rapport de la quatre-vingt-quatorzième table ronde d'économie des transports tenue à Paris les 5-6 novembre 1992
    Keywords: Transport
    Abstract: The high-speed transport networks of the future are already in the planning stage, and all regions will want to be included. However, the magnitude of the investment required and the operating constraints will make it impossible to provide homogeneous service to all areas. Regional policies, whether accommodating or alternative in scope, will have to be adjusted accordingly. What problems will arise if the regions of Central and Eastern Europe, where investment requirements are considerable, are included? Round Table 94 addressed these issues from both a practical and analytical standpoint, gathering information and comparing the views of specialists and regional policy makers.
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  • 120
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (272 p)
    Series Statement: Etudes sur la gestion publique
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Regulatory Co-operation for an Interdependent World
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  • 121
    Language: English
    Pages: 51 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Labour Market and Social Policy Occasional Papers no.14
    Keywords: Social Issues/Migration/Health
    Abstract: During the past two decades, issues such as insufficient resources among particular populations, relative and absolute low incomes and poverty have occupied a prominent place in social policy research in many OECD countries. However, many different concepts have been used in the literature to define and measure ’low income’ or ’poverty’ across and within Member countries. This paper analyses alternative approaches to quantifying these concepts for the explicit purpose of international comparisons. It uses micro data sets on income from the Luxembourg Income Study for 13 OECD countries, for the mid- to the end of the 1980s, to illustrate the issues. In Chapter II, the three main approaches used in the literature for defining low income and poverty - the absolute, relative and subjective approach - are discussed in detail. Chapter III discusses ways to adjust disposable income for family size and presents sensitivity tests using different equivalence scales. Chapter IV presents more ...
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  • 122
    ISBN: 9789264071568
    Language: Multiple languages
    Pages: Online-Ressource (82 p)
    Series Statement: International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables
    Keywords: Agriculture and Food
    Abstract: This brochure is published within the framework of the activities of the Scheme for the Application of International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables set up by OECD in 1962. It comprises comments and illustrations to facilitate the common interpretation of standards in force and is therefore a valuable tool for both the Inspection Authorities and professional bodies responsible for the application of standards or interested in the international trade in these products.
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  • 123
    Language: English
    Pages: 47 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.146
    Keywords: Economics
    Abstract: This paper forms part of the second round of the OECD Model Comparison Project on "The costs of cutting carbon emissions". It provides an overview of two global general equilibrium models GREEN and 12RT. The comparison exercise was carried out by means of five policy scenarios and a set of additional controlled experiments. The scenarios focus on alternative forms of joint implementation of international agreements to stabilise CO2 emissions ...
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  • 124
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 51 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Working Papers no.95
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: This paper begins with an explanation of the need for a gender perspective in the participatory development field. Subsequently it examines some of the obstacles to achieving the goals, such as cultural beliefs and practices, including the social organisation of production. Ways of surmounting these obstacles include: a gender focus of efforts, advocacy, flexible funding and evidence that participation works. Various positions in the debate in regard to: the project paradigm, social actors versus communities as entities and women's organisations and participatory development issues are also presented. An effort is made to spell out the implications of gender differentiation with numerous examples from the literature and interviews ...
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  • 125
    Language: French
    Pages: 124 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Digital Economy Papers no.7
    Keywords: Science and Technology
    Abstract: Dans le cadre du Programme des travaux 1992-1993, le Comité de la politique de l’information, de l’informatique et des communications (PIIC) a conduit une étude sur les tendances des développements de réseaux informatiques et de communication évolués et des applications dans les trois régions faisant partie de l’OCDE : l’Europe, l’Amérique du Nord et le Pacifique. Il traite en particulier des politiques des pouvoirs publics et des initiatives correspondantes dans le domaine des réseaux informatiques et de communication à hautes performances et de leurs applications. Le présent rapport décrit les résultats des visites in situ et passe en revue les grands programmes de R-D nationaux de développement des réseaux informatiques et de communication évolués et de leurs applications. Il présente une analyse comparative de l’état de l’art et des tendances de l’informatique et des communications à hautes performances observées dans les pays concernés reflétant la situation à compter de la fin de l’exercice 1993. En outre, il présente un certain nombre de recommandations ainsi qu’une liste sélective définissant des sujets de recherche afin de permettre un contrôle plus continu des développements de l’informatique et des communications à hautes performances et de ses éléments moteurs. Au cours des réunions, tenus respectivement les 18-19 et 20-22 octobre 1993, le Groupe d’experts sur les implications économiques des technologies de l’information et le Comité de la politique de l’information, de l’informatique et des communications ont discuté ce rapport et recommandé sa mise en diffusion générale. Le Comité considèrera la question de sa mise à jour et de la poursuite des travaux en 1995.
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  • 126
    ISBN: 9789264062504
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (70 p)
    Series Statement: Etudes hors série sur la gestion publique
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Senior Civil Service Pay; A Study of Eleven Countries 1980/1991 No. 4
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Senior Civil Service Pay: A Study of Eleven Countries 1980/1991 No. 4
    Keywords: Governance
    Abstract: Cette nouvelle collection d'{Études hors série sur la gestion publique} a été lancée à l'occasion de la création en 1990 du Comité de la gestion publique de l'OCDE. Elle complète les {Études sur la gestion publique }publiées par l'OCDE et est principalement composée de rapports spécialisés préparés pour les travaux du Comité. Ces rapports se concentrent sur des questions spécifiques d'amélioration de l'administration comme la prise de décision, la budgétisation, la gestion des ressources humaines, la réforme de la réglementation, l'utilisation des mécanismes de type marché ainsi que la gestion de la performance.
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  • 127
    Language: English
    Pages: 33 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Working Papers no.101
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: The practice of environmental regulation and assessment in developing countries faces many special challenges. Apart from popular misconceptions about negative links between environmentalism and economic growth, there are numerous practical limitations to appraising environmental conditions and implementing policies that conserve or improve them. These include weak institutional capacity or discipline, high monitoring and administrative costs for individual programs, and limited local engineering information. Institutional constraints mean that first-best policies like direct pollution monitoring and regulation may not be feasible. Even market-based systems like tradable pollution permits usually require initial assessment and monitoring which is too costly or complex to be supported locally. Detailed data on pollution do exist for OECD countries, however, and this paper attempts to render this information more usable to environmental analysts in countries where direct sampling has not ...
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  • 128
    Language: English
    Pages: 95 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Labour Market and Social Policy Occasional Papers no.13
    Keywords: Social Issues/Migration/Health
    Abstract: The objective of the Compendium of sources of earnings statistics is to provide a means of information for assessing earnings statistics’ comparability across OECD countries. However, the Compendium is also designed to be a source of information on any earnings-related matter, especially international studies of earnings. This note includes the following: i) a brief summary of the information contained in the Compendium, particularly on the types of sources available; ii) a general discussion about some of the aspects that should be taken into account when making comparisons of earnings statistics among the OECD member countries; iii) some concluding remarks. B. A Summary of the Compendium of Sources of Earnings Statistics 1. Background of the Compendium The compendium is the result of a joint effort by the Secretariat, Eurostat and OECD member countries. The paper version of the questionnaire was sent to each country in July 1990, and the electronic version in September 1990. After ...
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  • 129
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264071575
    Language: Multiple languages
    Pages: Online-Ressource (78 p)
    Series Statement: International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables
    Keywords: Agriculture and Food
    Abstract: This brochure is published within the framework of the activities of the Scheme for the Application of International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables set up by OECD in 1962. It comprises comments and illustrations to facilitate the common interpretation of standards in force and is therefore a valuable tool for both the Inspection Authorities and professional bodies responsible for the application of standards or interested in the international trade in these products.
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  • 130
    ISBN: 9789282105467
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (144 p)
    Series Statement: Tables Rondes CEMT no.94
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Regional Policy, Transport Networks and Communications; Report of the Ninety-Fourth Round Table on Transport Economics Held in Paris on 5-6 November 1992
    Keywords: Transport
    Abstract: Les réseaux de transport du futur -- que l'on projette dès à présent -- seront à grande vitesse et il n'est de région qui ne souhaite être reliée. Pourtant, l'ampleur des investissements requis et les contraintes d'exploitation ne permettent précisément pas une desserte homogène des territoires. Les politiques régionales, qu'elles soient d'accompagnement ou de substitution, doivent être adaptées en conséquence. Qu'en est-il, si l'on prolonge cette problématique aux régions d'Europe centrale et orientale, où les besoins d'investissements sont considérables ? La Table Ronde 94 a abordé ces questions, tant sous un angle pratique qu'analytique, par le rassemblement d'informations et par la confrontation d'avis d'experts et de responsables des politiques régionales.
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  • 131
    Language: English
    Pages: 95 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Working Papers no.93
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: Many OECD Member countries and a large number of the developing countries are suffering from extensive unemployment, both in short and long-term forms. Based on a five-part schema of labour market problems, this paper summarises and evaluates the effectiveness of labour market policies and programmes in the OECD countries and assesses the relevance of the experience to economies in transition, dynamic non-Member economies and developing countries in general. The overall conclusion is that such policies have not proven very effective in dealing with the most pressing problems in most types of economy (the dynamic non- Member economies being the main exception), that is, high and persistent unemployment, both short term and long term. Nevertheless, there are a variety of active labour market policies which are of help with some other types of problem. In general, the developing countries would be well advised not to invest too heavily in socalled passive measures; thus, a social ...
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  • 132
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 28 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.151
    Keywords: Economics
    Abstract: This paper provides evidence on the reductions of NOx/SOx emissions induced by the adoption of carbon abatement policies. It describes the methodology to compute emissions of these pollutants and the way they were introduced in the OECD GREEN model. This required a compromise between the “top-down” structure of the model and the very detailed information that, in principle, is required to compute NOx/SOx emissions. The simulation results suggest that, on average, the reductions relative to Baseline levels of NOx/SOx emissions may be in the same order of magnitude or are higher than the abatement imposed on carbon emissions ...
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  • 133
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 36 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Working Papers no.98
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: The paper discusses the pros and cons of liberalising foreign investment of pension assets in developing countries, with particular reference to Chile. The positive part of the paper examines the impact on macroeconomic policy of a small country's opening its equity market for investment; the investment strategies of, and the restrictions imposed upon, privately-managed pension funds; and the specific British experience with portfolio diversification after the dismantling of capital controls in 1979. The normative part, while finding only a weak case for regulating foreign pension investment (loss of savings, domestic capital markets), discusses various techniques of such regulation ...
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  • 134
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 75 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Working Papers no.103
    Keywords: Development ; India
    Abstract: India's self-sufficiency in food production has been achieved by the adoption of chemicals-intensive farming methods which have contributed to serious deterioration of the environment. New evironmentally-friendly technologies, which maintain (or increase) current levels of productivity, are needed if the use of chemical inputs is to be reduced. This study examines the development and diffusion of biotechnologies in India, with respect to both products derived from conventional biological methods and those using the more advanced techniques of molecular biology. Thus far, the contribution of available biofertilisers and biopesticides to reduced use of agro-chemicals is marginal, due to the vicious circle created by problems of supply as well as demand. By and large, biofertilisers and biopesticides are being produced on a small scale, using inefficient technologies. Inconsistent quality and poor performance thus combine to limit demand and their acceptance by farmers which, in ...
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  • 135
    ISBN: 9789264065048
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (178 p)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Sources statistiques sur l'emploi dans le secteur public
    Keywords: Governance
    Abstract: Public sector reform requires internationally comparable statistics. This report explores several important aspects of currently available statistical sources on public sector employment. It examines who is responsible for collection, data collection methods, and available statistical publications. It also assesses the degree of similarity of national statistical concepts of the government sector, of comparability of national statistics across countries, and of adherence to international standards.
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  • 136
    Language: English
    Pages: 89 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.144
    Keywords: Economics
    Abstract: This paper reviews fiscal policy, government indebtedness and its implications for economic performance in OECD countries. Government debt, expenditure and revenue relative to GDP have all risen significantly over the past 15 years and in several countries these trends are unsustainable. The macroeconomic implications of high fiscal deficits and debt levels are considered and the paper finds that while monetary policy played a clear role in generating recovery, the effects of fiscal policy are more mixed. Looking forward, Member countries’ plans for fiscal consolidation are ambitious, but if sustained economic growth is achieved, these plans are achievable. However, if growth is slower, then further fiscal consolidation efforts would be required to keep public debt under control. Finally, the paper considers ways of improving the control over expenditure and the budget process, so as to achieve better fiscal outcomes ...
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  • 137
    Language: French
    Pages: 44 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: Cahiers de politique économique du Centre de Développement de l'OCDE no.8
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. The Disarmament Dividend: Challenges for Development Policy
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: . Les dépenses militaires mondiales représentaient 950 milliards de dollars en 1990-1991. Cette facture pourrait être réduite de plus de 300 milliards d'ici l'an 2000. . Des dépenses militaires excessives compromettent l'avenir des pays en développement. . Améliorer la transparence des informations et renforcer les structures multilatérales de sécurité doivent constituer des objectifs prioritaires. . Des dépenses militaires excessives sont souvent encouragées par une offre pressante de matériels militaires par les pays producteurs, y compris des pays Membres de l'OCDE. . Les pays donateurs doivent envisager de manière concertée des mesures d'incitation telles que la subordination de l'aide économique aux efforts de démilitarisation.
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  • 138
    Language: English
    Pages: 34 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.150
    Keywords: Economics ; New Zealand
    Abstract: In the absence of a generally accepted indicator of monetary conditions the current and expected stance of monetary policy remains undefined. However, the Reserve Bank of New Zealand, by directly surveying perceived and expected monetary conditions, have enabled both a mean index of current and future monetary conditions, as well as a proxy of respondents’ uncertainty, to be generated. The principal determinants and properties of these survey responses are examined in this paper, including whether: central bank announcements dominate economic fundamentals in determining conditions; the responses are consistent over varying time horizons; and the responses are symmetrical to both a tightening and loosening in policy. The determinants of uncertainty regarding the policy-stance are also investigated empirically. The results indicate that: responses to monetary conditions are highly influenced by the recent past; respondents tend to exaggerate the implications of their short-term ...
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  • 139
    ISBN: 9789282105436
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (101 p)
    Series Statement: ECMT Round Tables no.93
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les avantages des modes de transport ; Rapport de la quatre-vingt-treizième table ronde d'économie des transports tenue à Paris les 30 juin-1 juillet 1992
    Keywords: Transport
    Abstract: Much research has focussed on the negative aspects of transport (emissions, noise, congestion and safety problems), particularly with respect to road traffic. The ECMT decided to organise a Round Table which would consider the transport sector differently, by looking at the benefits of different modes of transport for the general community. Round Table 93 considered different modes of transport and their respective contributions to economic growth, regional development, social relations and needs for mobility. Given its new analyticalframework, this Round Table stands out from other overly conventional approaches.
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  • 140
    Language: English
    Pages: 52 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Working Papers no.100
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: A growing number of international initiatives are being undertaken to stimulate the development of agricultural biotechnology applications in developing countries. These initiatives, which include a wide range of biotechnology research, information and advisory activities, are supported by bilateral and multilateral agencies, private foundations and, to some extent, by commercial firms. This study, based on the results of a survey conducted by the Intermediary Biotechnology Service (IBS) at The Hague, attempts to analyse the nature and scope of these initiatives and their potential impact. The study concludes by outlining a number of planning, execution and policy conditions which need to be met, both by donor agencies and by developing countries, if the potential impact of these international initiatives is to be fully realised ...
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  • 141
    Language: English
    Pages: 77 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.147
    Keywords: Economics ; European Union
    Abstract: This paper summarizes the content of the EC’s internal market programme and progress made in its implementation. It analyses the mechanisms which should lead to welfare gains, and reviews a wide variety of micro- and macroeconomic indicators in order to ascertain whether integration has proceeded since the mid-1980s. Policy issues, which are more or less closely linked to the success of the internal market, are also addressed here ...
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  • 142
    ISBN: 9789264062436
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (238 p)
    Series Statement: Public Management Studies
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Coopération en matière de réglementation dans un monde interdépendant
    Keywords: Governance
    Abstract: This report examines the impact of policy interdependence on how governments regulate. It has two purposes. The first is to understand better the dynamics of thc emerging multi-governmental regulatory system, and the relationships, institutions, and processes that comprise its working parts. The second is to suggest practical approaches by which national governments can establish solid managerial and administrative foundations for regulatory co-operation, within thc constraints of democratic and open government. The chapters in the report are based on papers prepared for an OECD Symposium on ‘‘Managing Regulatory Relations Between Levels of Government” held in October 1993, and on discussions at the Symposium.
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  • 143
    ISBN: 9789264062467
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (118 p)
    Series Statement: Etudes hors série sur la gestion publique
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Public Service Pay Determination and Pay Systems in OECD Countries; No. 2
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Public Service Pay Determination and Pay Systems in OECD Countries: No. 2
    Keywords: Governance
    Abstract: Cette nouvelle collection d'{Études hors série sur la gestion publique} a été lancée à l'occasion de la création en 1990 du Comité de la gestion publique de l'OCDE. Elle complète les Études sur la gestion publique publiées par l'OCDE et est principalement composée de rapports spécialisés préparés en tant que contributions aux travaux du Comité. Ces rapports se concentrent sur des questions spécifiques d'amélioration de l'administration dans des domaines comme la prise de décision, la budgétisation, la gestion des ressources humaines, la réforme de la réglementation, l'utilisation des mécanismes de type marché ainsi que la gestion de la performance.
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  • 144
    ISBN: 9789264065574
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Science and Technology ; Economics
    Abstract: Analysts and policy makers have made increasing use of patent indicators to analyse the rate and direction of technological activity. The Patents Manual, issued in 1994, provides information on how patent data can be used as indicators, and also shows how these can be linked to other statistics on science, technology and economic activity (R&D, scientific publications, trade, production, etc.).
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  • 145
    Language: English
    Pages: 127 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.149
    Keywords: Economics
    Abstract: The paper reviews trends in health-care expenditure and assesses the main forces underlying the increase since 1960. It then describes and evaluates various health-care reforms. The report argues that top-down budget controls appear to have had some success in reducing the growth in health-care spending but, to be sustainable, they need to be supported by microeconomic reforms. Significant improvements in micro-efficiency and effectiveness can be obtained by improving incentives facing health-care providers. Policy developments in a few leading countries suggest that a system where funders/insurers act as purchasers, contracting with competing health-care providers, is a promising model for reform. A statistical annex assesses whether differences in institutional arrangements for funding and providing health care explain international differences in health expenditure ...
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  • 146
    Language: English
    Pages: 72 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.145
    Keywords: Economics
    Abstract: Part I of this paper describes the international sectoral data base, the ISDB, which has been created at the OECD as part of the continuing study of industrial structure and economic performance in OECD Member countries. This data base relates primarily to sectoral output and primary factor inputs used in 14 OECD Member countries. Part II of the paper presents a number of summary statistics derived from the data base for the period 1970 to 1989 related to economic structure and sectoral growth. The second edition of this paper has maintained the structure of the original paper. Changes are mainly in the detailed sources by country and the statistics derived from the data base. ISDB is available on diskettes. An order form is attached at the end of this paper ...
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  • 147
    ISBN: 9781604917925 , 160491792X , 9781932973471 , 1932973478
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (1 volume)
    Series Statement: CCL No. 160
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Executives ; Rating of ; Methodology ; Feedback (Psychology) ; Employees ; Attitudes ; Self-evaluation ; Executives ; Counseling of ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; local
    Abstract: Senior executives, however, sometimes require a richer feedback experience - one which might also include one or more of the following: detailed verbatim descriptions of performance, observations from family members and friends, psychometric measures of personality and motivation, and data on early history, plus an extended coaching relationship with a professional in leadership development. With this added scope and power, however, comes increased risk, which makes it essential that additional precautions be taken. In this report, the authors offer guidelines for how enhanced feedback can be provided safely and effectively.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references. - Description based on print version record
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  • 148
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : American Management Association
    ISBN: 9780761215448 , 0761215441
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (1 v.) , ill.
    Keywords: Problem solving ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; local
    Abstract: Problem-solving skills to identify and resolve work-related problems and improve job performance. With the increasing emphasis on initiative in the workplace, it's essential to know how to recognize, define, and analyze problems and then develop workable solutions to correct them. This book provides all the skills needed to achieve this, including a problem-solving tree. Readers will learn how to: • Evaluate your own problem-solving strengths and weaknesses • Use problem-solving skills to identify and resolve work-related problems and improve your job performance • Track the steps you need to solve work-related problems with the Problem-Solving Tree. This is an ebook version of the AMA Self-Study course. If you want to take the course for credit you need to either purchase a hard copy of the course through amaselfstudy.org or purchase an online version of the course through www.flexstudy.com.
    Note: "Self-paced learning for a fast-paced world"--Cover. - Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on print version record
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  • 149
    ISBN: 9781136044250 , 1136044256
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (1 volume) , illustrations
    Edition: Fourth edition.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Cinematography ; Handbooks, manuals, etc ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; local
    Abstract: This new edition of an all-time best-seller is completely revised and updated and details the components and step-by-step use of over forty of the most widely used film cameras. Significant new topics include time code and time code slates, video assist, and the Steadicam film stabilizing system. Among a few of the new camera systems are the Aaton 16mm; Arriflex 535, 35-3, 35-BL3 and -BL4, and 16BL; Fries 35R3; and the all new Panavision Panaflex 35mm and 16mm. The book teaches basic film camera procedures and troubleshooting techniques. It also looks at all the components, accessories (including lenses), and support systems.
    Note: Description based on print version record
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  • 150
    ISBN: 9780134389974 , 0134389972
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (1 volume) , illustrations
    Edition: Second edition.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Mathematics ; Computer science ; Mathematics ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; local
    Abstract: This book introduces the mathematics that supports advanced computer programming and the analysis of algorithms. The primary aim of its well-known authors is to provide a solid and relevant base of mathematical skills - the skills needed to solve complex problems, to evaluate horrendous sums, and to discover subtle patterns in data. It is an indispensable text and reference not only for computer scientists - the authors themselves rely heavily on it! - but for serious users of mathematics in virtually every discipline. Concrete Mathematics is a blending of CONtinuous and disCRETE mathematics. "More concretely," the authors explain, "it is the controlled manipulation of mathematical formulas, using a collection of techniques for solving problems." The subject matter is primarily an expansion of the Mathematical Preliminaries section in Knuth's classic Art of Computer Programming, but the style of presentation is more leisurely, and individual topics are covered more deeply. Several new topics have been added, and the most significant ideas have been traced to their historical roots. The book includes more than 500 exercises, divided into six categories. Complete answers are provided for all exercises, except research problems, making the book particularly valuable for self-study. Major topics include: Sums Recurrences Integer functions Elementary number theory Binomial coefficients Generating functions Discrete probability Asymptotic methods This second edition includes important new material about mechanical summation. In response to the widespread use of the first edition as a reference book, the bibliography and index have also been expanded, and additional nontrivial improvements can be found on almost every page. Readers will appreciate the informal style of Concrete Mathematics. Particularly enjoyable are the marginal graffiti contributed by students who have taken courses based on this material. The authors want to convey not only the importance of the techniques presented, but some of the fun in learning and using them.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on print version record
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  • 151
    Pages: 35, 240 S., Abb., Noten
    DDC: 831.04409
    Keywords: Deutschland ; Ballade ; Historisches Lied, Politisches Lied, Zeitungslied, Bänkelsang ; Historical Song, Political Song, Broadside Ballad, Convivial Song ; Chansons historiques, chansons politiques, chansons de journal, chansons de rue
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  • 152
    ISBN: 9783428478781 , 3428478789
    Language: German , English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (107 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: Schriften des Vereins für Socialpolitik, Gesellschaft für Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaften n.F., Bd. 230
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Geld- und Währungspolitik in kleinen, offenen Volkswirtschaften
    Keywords: Monetary policy Congresses ; Monetary policy Congresses ; Monetary policy Congresses ; Politique monétaire - Autriche - Congrès ; Politique monétaire - Suisse - Congrès ; Politique monétaire - Europe de l'Est - Congrès ; BUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Economics / Macroeconomics ; Monetary policy ; Monetaire politiek ; Conference papers and proceedings ; Austria ; Eastern Europe ; Switzerland ; Wien 〈1993〉
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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  • 153
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [S.l.] : DUNCKER & HUMBLOT GMBH
    ISBN: 9783428481705 , 3428481704
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 174
    Keywords: Economics Moral and ethical aspects ; Économie politique - Aspect moral ; Economics - Moral and ethical aspects
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  • 154
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berlin : Duncker & Humblot
    ISBN: 9783428478835
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Schriften des Vereins für Socialpolitik, Gesellschaft für Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaften n.F., Bd. 231
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 338.943
    Keywords: Industrial policy Congresses ; Industrial policy Congresses ; Competition, International Congresses ; Politique industrielle - Allemagne - Congrès ; Politique industrielle - Europe - Congrès ; Concurrence internationale - Congrès ; Competition, International ; Industrial policy ; Conference papers and proceedings ; Competition, International Congresses ; Industrial policy Europe ; Congresses ; Industrial policy Germany ; Congresses ; Europe ; Germany
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  • 155
    ISBN: 9783428477753 , 3428477758
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (187 pages)
    Series Statement: Schriften des Vereins für Socialpolitik, Gesellschaft für Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaften n.F., Bd. 232
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Wirtschaftliche Integration und Wandel von Raumstrukturen im 19. und 20. Jahrhundert
    DDC: 330
    RVK:
    Keywords: 1800-1999 ; Economic history ; International economic integration ; Economische integratie ; Ruimtelijke structuur ; History ; Germany Economic conditions 19th century ; Germany Economic conditions 20th century ; Europe Economic integration ; History ; Allemagne - Conditions économiques - 19e siècle ; Allemagne - Conditions économiques - 20e siècle ; Europe - Intégration économique - Histoire ; Europe ; Germany
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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  • 156
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : Macmillan Education UK
    ISBN: 9781349135349
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (240 p) , online resource
    Edition: Second Edition
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    DDC: 327
    Keywords: Political science ; International relations ; Politics and war
    Abstract: A broad-ranging text about the causes, prevention and control of war between nations and states drawing on research from a wide range of disciplines to address individual and cultural as well as social, economic, political and strategic aspects. Rejecting attempts at universal explanations or prescriptions, Seyom Brown provides a reliable and incisive basis for the analysis of particular wars and for their control and prevention
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 157
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : Macmillan Education UK
    ISBN: 9781349236718
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 258 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Issues in Political Theory
    DDC: 320.01
    Keywords: Political science ; Political theory ; Political philosophy ; Social sciences Philosophy ; Human rights
    Abstract: This book provides a comprehensive introduction to contemporary thought about rights. It examines what it is to have a right and what is distinctive about political moralities that give a fundamental place to rights. The varied grounds and implications of claiming rights to liberties, socio-economic rights and democratic rights are considered and the book concludes with an examination of the theoretical objections and the practical difficulties that proponents of rights have to confront
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  • 158
    ISBN: 9781349235643
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XI, 266 p)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Keywords: Political science ; International relations
    Abstract: '[A] provocative book which ought to be widely-used in courses and frequently cited in future debates..Jim George has written a lucid and useful guide to the critical theories of international relations which have appeared over the last ten years.' Andrew Linklater, Australian Journal of Political Science This important new text provides a broad-ranging and accessible critique of, and re-introduction to, International Relations drawing on the most significant critical perspectives in recent social science theory. These perspectives are carefully introduced and systematically applied to the dominant traditions in contemporary IR. 'Sure to be the alternative text for international relations courses..I can think of no other book that provides as comprehensive a tour of the presuppositions that guide both the mainstream's and the critics' approaches to interpreting international politics.' D.Campbell 'A very important contribution and an excellent teaching tool..George provides a comprehensive treatment of the philosophical bases of both traditional and critical work in IR.' M.J.Shapiro
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  • 159
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : Macmillan Education UK
    ISBN: 9781349235131
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIV, 277 p)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Public Policy and Politics
    Keywords: Political science ; Public policy ; Nursing administration ; Social work ; Sports Sociological aspects
    Abstract: This important text provides an overview of community care policy in Britain outlining the recent reforms and their implications for users and carers and situating them in relation to historical and contemporary debates and developments in other European countries. The authors assess the changing roles of social services, health care professionals and housing agencies, and the growing importance of the European Community. The final chapter considers policy achievements and failures to date and the main challenges which remain to be addressed
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  • 160
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York : Palgrave Macmillan US
    ISBN: 9781137090584
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XV, 208 p)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: The Bedford Series in History and Culture
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: History ; America History
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 161
    ISBN: 9781349234103
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (LI, 252 p)
    Edition: Second Edition
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Social inequality ; Ethnicity ; Political science ; History, Modern ; Asia History ; Asia Politics and government ; Social structure ; Equality. ; Race.
    Abstract: Updated to cover events between 1986 and 1992, including the destruction of the mosque at Ayodhya in December 1992, the book analyses the secessionist crisis in Punjab which led to Indira Gandhi's murder and examines larger themes of ethnic conflict and threats to Indian unity. The Punjab example sheds light on processes at work in the rest of India, as the introduction to the new edition of the book points out. It also considers the domestic implications for India of a world in which 'socialism' and 'non-alignment' have lost much of their meaning
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  • 162
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan UK
    ISBN: 9781349233557
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 287 p)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Policy Studies Organization Series
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Democracy ; Public policy ; Political science ; Development economics ; Economic development ; Political planning.
    Abstract: This book analyzes various important aspects of methodology and substance regarding economic, social, and political policy in Africa directed toward achieving more effective, efficient, and equitable societal institutions. The chapters are authored by experts from within Africa and also from Africa research institutes elsewhere. The book combines practical policy significance with insightful causal and prescriptive generalizations. The emphasis is on the role of governmental decision-making and the important (but secondary) role of the marketplace, social groups, and engineering
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  • 163
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan UK
    ISBN: 9781349233892
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVI, 345 p)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Political science ; Social history ; International relations ; International organization
    Abstract: This book describes the roots, birth and evolution of the UN, with particular attention to the precursor League of Nations. The main conflicts that have involved the UN through its first half century are analysed in the context of the Cold War and the New World Order. Emphasis is given to the impact of the US as principal founder member and main post-WW2 hegemonic power, always keen to use the UN to further American strategic and economic interests
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  • 164
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    Online Resource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan UK
    ISBN: 9781349232635
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XV, 197 p)
    Edition: Second Edition
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Political science ; International relations ; International organization
    Abstract: At a time when the UN demonstrates new vitality, this straightforward explanation of nearly a half century of the world organization's experience provides essential background. It sets out the fundamental features of the structure of the UN and traces the political developments around such topics as maintaining international peace, protecting human rights, and improving economic welfare. Its authors are longtime observers and recognized scholars. Their transatlantic collaboration provides an extra edge of objectivity
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  • 165
    ISBN: 9781349236275
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVII, 248 p)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Political science ; International economics ; International relations ; International economic relations.
    Abstract: Emerging trade blocs in North America and the European Community are transforming the global economy and Japan's place in it. Will trade blocs be trade diverting or create new opportunities for Japanese trade and investment? Will a new Asian-Pacific trade bloc emerge in response to this new challenge? How will the collapse of the Soviet empire and the emergence of China as an economic power affect Japan's approach to trade blocs in its two most lucrative markets?
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  • 166
    ISBN: 9781349236923
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXV, 233 p)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Political theory ; Political science ; Europe History ; Europe Politics and government
    Abstract: This book analyses the impact of the collapse of communism in Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union on the Communist Parties of Western Europe. Seven case-studies, covering the Italian, French, Spanish, Portuguese, Belgian, British and German parties, provide a tightly-argued comparative perspective. The conclusion assesses the range of responses to the dramatic events of 1989-91 and likely future direction of the west European communist movement. It is argued that, whilst it is no longer possible to talk of a coherent 'family' of communist parties, various individual parties - some of them in revised form - may continue to prosper
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  • 167
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    London : Palgrave Macmillan UK
    ISBN: 9781349233991
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 231 p)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Political science ; International relations ; Politics and war
    Abstract: Caribbean coast guard and naval hierarchies are developed in order to facilitate systematic comparisons about maritime issues and key actors. On this basis, the relationship of different groups of states to the longstanding Cold-War security agenda as well as the emerging post-Cold War one is assessed. Prominent emerging security issues include boat people, maritime drug trafficking and a variety of local maritime security issues. While Caribbean maritime security is distinctive and important, this book provides the only comprehensive treatment of the subject
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  • 168
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    Online Resource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan UK
    ISBN: 9781349232277
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (X, 203 p)
    Edition: Second Edition
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Political science ; International relations ; International organization
    Abstract: 'This book is exactly what the subtitle indicates. It is a highly knowledgeable, realistic - yet positive - review and assessment of the United Nations. Convenient for use in courses on international organization. The reviewer would particularly recommend it to individuals connected officially or otherwise professionally concerned with the United Nations'. American Journal of International Law In the first edition of this book the late Evan Luard questioned whether or not the UN had failed and suggested ways in which the institution could be improved. Into this context he placed analyses of the operation of the Security Council, the General Assembly, economic and social bodies, the World Court and the International Law Commission, the Secretariat and the budget. In preparing this new edition Derek Heater has up-dated the core material and written a new concluding chapter showing how, since the mid- 1980s, the UN has perhaps been acquiring a new lease of life
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  • 169
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    Online Resource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan UK
    ISBN: 9781349235568
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VIII, 154 p)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Political science ; Middle East Politics and government
    Abstract: Since the end of the Cold War and the 1990/91 Gulf war, the Middle East has been in the grip of dramatic changes. The region faces a host of problems urgently in need of solutions if a successful new world order is to be built on the ruins of the old. In this book, an international group of scholars addresses these issues and considers the options for the political and economic reconstruction of the Middle East. Themes covered include: democratization; the Arab state system in the new global environment; the end of Marxism in the Middle East; security structures; the Arab-Israeli conflict; the role of pan-Islamism and pan-Arabism; and the prospects for economic revival. Case-studies are drawn from the whole region, from North Africa to the Arabian Peninsula
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  • 170
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    Online Resource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan UK
    ISBN: 9781349236176
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIV, 279 p)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Political science ; Africa Politics and government
    Abstract: An up to date survey of political and economic trends in the Southern African region. It brings together a well informed group of specialists who examine regional security issues, the prospect for a constitutional settlement in South Africa and the problems facing Mozambique, Angola, Zimbabwe, the BLS territories and Namibia. The volume adopts an area studies approach and explores fresh analytical perspectives to understand change in the region in the light of the end of the Cold War and the decline of super-power involvement in its affairs
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  • 171
    ISBN: 9781349231294
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIV, 242 p)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Political science ; Islands of the Pacific History ; Asia History ; World War, 1939-1945 ; America History ; Europe Politics and government ; International relations ; History. ; Australasia.
    Abstract: 'The most significant issue that Dockrill addresses is that of how Japan views the war in retrospect, a question which not only tells us a lot about how events were seen in Japan in 1941 but is also, a matter still of importance in contemporary East Asian politics.' Antony Best, London School of Economics This multi-authored work, edited by Saki Dockrill, is an original, unique, and controversial interpretation of the Second World War in Asia and the Pacific. Dr Dockrill, the author of Britain's Policy for West German Rearmament, has skilfully converted the proceedings of an international conference held in London into a stimulating and readable account of the Pacific War. This is a valuable contribution to our knowledge of the subject
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  • 172
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    Online Resource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan UK
    ISBN: 9781349234172
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVI, 201 p)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: International Political Economy Series
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Political science ; Political economy ; Sociology ; Sex (Psychology) ; Gender expression ; Gender identity ; International relations ; International organization ; International economic relations. ; Sex.
    Abstract: Using 150 years of women's history, this book details how women have organized into global movements which have shaped and challenged how international organizations consider gender. It argues that traditional ways of analysing international relations have ignored women's contributions because their tools are gender-exclusive. After developing a gender analysis, this book brings to light many contributions from women's movements especially related to the League of Nations and United Nations, and puts these in the context of changes in the global political economy
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  • 173
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    London : Palgrave Macmillan UK
    ISBN: 9781349234158
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIV, 246 p)
    Edition: Third Edition
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Studies in International Security
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Political science ; International relations ; Diplomacy ; Politics and war
    Abstract: `James Cable's book..has deservedly remained the classic work' - Geoffrey Till, International Relations `..a classic work in the modern literature on naval power..This third edition is to be welcomed, not only because it increases the book's availability but because Cable's revisions highlight the increased relevance of the topic.' - Michael Pugh, Journal of Strategic Studies When Gunboat Diplomacy was first published in 1971, it broke new ground with its study of how, in peacetime and in the twentieth century, governments used their naval forces in international disputes. Now fully revised and brought up to date after the collapse of the Soviet empire and the end of the cold war, this third edition of a book that was already a modern classic has a foreword by Admiral of the Fleet Sir Julian Oswald
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  • 174
    ISBN: 9781349232604
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VIII, 206 p)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: International Political Economy Series
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Political economy ; European Union ; International economics ; Political science ; Europe Politics and government ; Labor economics ; International economic relations.
    Abstract: This book argues that a satisfactory theory of the international division of labour must come to grips with the problems of economism, functionalism and determinism that have sometimes characterised Marxian approaches to this theme. It assesses the implications of French regulation theories for this central concept of international political economy. It covers not only the Parisian variant, well represented in English through the work of Michel Aglietta and Alain Lipietz, but also the no less important Grenoble school
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  • 175
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    London : Palgrave Macmillan UK
    ISBN: 9781349237012
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 181 p)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Political science ; Social justice ; International organization ; Human rights
    Abstract: The UN Charter establishes six 'principal organs'. Five of these are expressly authorized or permitted to deal with human rights. The single exception is the Security Council, but the Council has increasingly concerned itself with human rights inside sovereign states. This book recounts how this trend has developed in the Security Council, reluctantly at first but since 1989 with some enthusiasm and responsibility. Some Third-World countries are uneasy at this development, fearing that the Security Council, dominated by a single superpower, will interfere in the internal affairs of states without the agreement of the government concerned
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  • 176
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    Online Resource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan UK
    ISBN: 9781349141197
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 200 p)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: International Political Economy Series
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Political science ; Political economy ; International relations ; International economic relations.
    Abstract: Post-Socialist World Orders presents a study of Soviet/Russian Federation and Chinese policies in selected UN institutions from the early 1980s to the early 1990s. The analysis is set in the context of research in international political economy: Part I focuses on Russia and comprises chapters on foreign policy, relations with international financial institutions, technical agencies, and approaches to peace and security issues. Part II deals with China's foreign policy and economic modernization, and examines policies in the same set of institutions
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  • 177
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    Online Resource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan UK
    ISBN: 9781349234417
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 221 p)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: International Political Economy Series
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Political economy ; Political science ; Middle East Politics and government ; International relations ; International economic relations.
    Abstract: This study examines the sources, characteristics and implications of post-Khomeini Iran's foreign policy. It concentrates on two geographic 'zones of interest': one composed of the countries which surround Iran; the other comprised of Islamic governments and movements beyond Iran's borders. It argues that fears, not just ambitions, have yielded a policy increasingly co-operative (especially in the economic sphere) yet in some respects still confrontational
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  • 178
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    Online Resource
    London : Macmillan Education UK
    ISBN: 9781349236503
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 221 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Government Beyond the Centre
    DDC: 361.61
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Management ; Industries ; Political science ; Public policy ; Social policy
    Abstract: Managing in Local Government provides a comprehensive guide to the tasks of the local government manager. Starting with a concise introduction to recent developments and trends in public management and local government institutions and services, the core of the book focuses on the key managerial functions and relationships in a local authority context. It is an ideal primer for all practicing and aspiring managers, above all for professionals moving into service management at a senior level for the first time
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  • 179
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    Online Resource
    London : Macmillan Education UK
    ISBN: 9781349233779
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (400 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Government Beyond the Centre
    DDC: 320
    Keywords: Political science ; Public policy ; Human body Social aspects
    Abstract: This book provides a basic, straightforward and up to date introduction to British local government in clear and non-technical language. Recent years have seen local government become an issue of high political salience and continuing financial and structural changes promise to keep it centre stage for some time to come. Placing recent events in context, Local Government in the United Kingdom provides an ideal text for students encountering local government for the first time
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  • 180
    ISBN: 9781349231904
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Culture Study and teaching ; Arts ; Anthropology ; Cultural studies
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  • 181
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    Online Resource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan UK
    ISBN: 9781349236428
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVIII, 292 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Political science ; International relations ; International organization ; Politics and war
    Abstract: 'At a time when peacekeepers are struggling to fulfil increasingly demanding mandates and UN peacekeeping is in danger of losing the distinct character that won it the 1988 Nobel Peace Prize, this important book argues for a clear theoretical redefinition within a conflict resolution framework and examines the practical implications for training. This is a valuable and original contribution to the peacekeeping literature.' - Dr. Oliver Ramsbotham, Department of Peace Studies, University of Bradford 'Both for the 'blue helmets' on the ground, and for the diplomats at UN headquarters, conflict resolution skills are essential for conducting peacekeeping operations. Betts Fetherstone's excellent study points the way forward to a synthesis between conflict management and peacekeeping?' - Hugh Miall, Research Fellow, European Programme, Royal Institute of International Affairs The prevailing over-taxed ad hoc system of peacekeeping does not meet the growing demands posed by the post-Cold War world. This volume argues that peacekeeping needs to be placed on firm conceptual footing directly congruent with its peaceful third party role. The implications of this conceptualisation of peacekeeping for practice are then discussed. Training is cited as a key means of translating conceptual understanding into practice. Without this foundation work, UN has little chance of changing its existing, and largely ineffective, system of conflict management. At a time when peacekeepers are struggling to fulfil increasingly demanding mandates and UN peacekeeping is in danger of losing the distinct character that won it the 1988 Nobel Peace Prize, this important book argues for a clear theoretical redefinition within a conflict resolution framework and examines the practical implications for training. This is a valuable and original contribution to the peacekeeping literature
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  • 182
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    Online Resource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan UK
    ISBN: 9781349232772
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XV, 289 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: International Political Economy Series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Political science ; Political economy ; International relations ; International economic relations.
    Abstract: Both political economy and foreign policy have been transformed in the sixteen states of West Africa at the start of the 1990s because of interrelated external factors (end of the Cold War and start of a New International Division of Labour) and internal factors (national structural adjustment programmes). Sixteen leading analysts of new regional relations, of both cooperation and conflict, offer original revisionist insights into ECOWAS and ECOMOG, debt and democracy, reform and resistance. The mixture of case studies and comparative analyses constitutes a comprehensive overview of West African actors, issues, structures, perspectives and possibilities at the end of the century, with relevance for development discourses and directions in other peripheral regions. Together these offer timely redefinitions and reconceptualisations of central notions like civil society, diplomacy, foreign policy, peacekeeping, security, and self-reliance for political economies and cultures throughout the South.
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  • 183
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    Online Resource
    New York : Palgrave Macmillan US
    ISBN: 9781349608027
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (X, 176 p)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Culture Study and teaching ; Motion pictures History ; Europe History-476-1492
    Abstract: Henry of Bolingbroke was one of the most important noblemen of the later fourteenth century. Brave, chivalrous and cultured, a talented musician, he excelled at the jousts held at his cousin Richard II's Court, acquiring military experience at Radcot Bridge in Oxfordshire and later fighting with the Teutonic Knights in Prussia. A great medieval traveller, he visited Konigsberg as Earl of Derby, travelling to Danzig, Prague and later Venice and Jerusalem. Bitterly opposed to Richard II's favourites, Bolingbroke as one of the Lords Appellant played a vital part. Henry's most controversial actions were the deposition of Richard II (1399) and the execution of Richard Scrope, Archbishop of York, after he had usurped Richard's throne. As Henry IV, an usurper, the King knew little peace, incessantly engrossed as he was in preserving his throne; and the French and Scots never allowed him to forget his usurpation. For many years he fought a savage and frustrating war against the great Welsh rebel Owain Glyn Dwr, but defeated the immortal Harry Percy (Hotspur) at the Battle of Shrewsbury (1403). In his relations with his Parliaments, Henry showed acumen and praiseworthy restraint, unlike his predecessor who was determined to be an absolute King. His short reign was remarkable for the development of Parliament.
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  • 184
    ISBN: 9781349234028
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 236 p)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Southampton Studies in International Policy
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Political science ; History, Modern ; America History ; Europe Politics and government
    Abstract: The four years of the Bush presidency cover a momentous era in American and world history. In international affairs the events in Eastern Europe and the then Soviet Union in late 1989 gave the President a high profile. The advent of the 'New World Order' made the United States pre-eminent: the triumph of the West was assured, with the added bonus of the 'peace dividend' as arms control agreements and defense savings seemed imminent. The President's personal popularity flourished in this climate and reached a new peak with the triumph of the allied forces in the Gulf War. The Gulf conflict saw Bush at his most decisive: firm in his moral stance, skilled in his action to bring together allied support backed by the United Nations, and confident in his handling of public opinion
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  • 185
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    London : Palgrave Macmillan UK
    ISBN: 9781349131105
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (X, 290 p)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Political science ; Asia Politics and government ; Law
    Abstract: The 'rule of law' is more than the mere existence and application of law within the sphere of state activity. Contemporary Chinese debate on the 'rule of law' underlines the limiting of arbitrary government, the materialisation of 'human rights', legal protection of 'rights and interests' and the principle of equality in the impartial legal mediation of conflicts within society's 'structure of interests'. Based upon China interviews and a comprehensive survey of the domestic press and Chinese-language legal journal materials, this book places pre- and post-Tiananmen Square legal reform in political context. The evolving contents of specific laws across the departments of constitutional, administrative, criminal, civil and economic law are assessed in light of the politics and intellectual dynamic of China's legal circles in their struggle to create a 'rule of law'
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  • 186
    ISBN: 9781349233663
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XV, 244 p)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Policy Studies Organization Series
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Public policy ; Political science ; Economic development ; Political planning.
    Abstract: This book analyzes various important aspects of methodology and substance regarding economic, social, and political policy in East Europe directed toward achieving more effective, efficient, and equitable societal institutions. The chapters are authored by experts from within East Europe and also from East Europe research institutes elsewhere. The book combines practical policy significance with insightful causal and prescriptive generalizations. The emphasis is on the role of governmnetal decision-making and the important (but secondary) role of the marketplace, social groups, and engineering
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  • 187
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    London : Palgrave Macmillan UK
    ISBN: 9781349234523
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVI, 238 p)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Policy Studies Organization Series
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Public policy ; Political science ; Economic development ; Political planning.
    Abstract: This book analyzes various important aspects of methodology and substance regarding economic, social, and political policy in Asia directed toward achieving more effective, efficient, and equitable societal institutions. The chapters are authored by experts from within Asia and also from Asia research institutes elsewhere. The book combines practical policy significance with insightful causal and prescriptive generalizations. The emphasis is on the role of governmental decision-making and the important (but secondary) role of the marketplace, social groups, and engineering
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  • 188
    ISBN: 9781349142088
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIV, 374 p)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Islam, Muslims, and the modern state
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Religion and culture ; Political science ; Islam ; Middle East Politics and government ; Culture. ; Religion ; Religion ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Islamische Staaten ; Islam ; Muslim ; Politik
    Abstract: This is the most recent and up-to-date study on the state of affairs in the Muslim world at a time when Muslims, like others, are confronted with the challenges posed by a rapidly changing new world order. Some 15 countries and regions are covered in this scholarly collection. The contributors are well-informed academics and experts from 10 leading universities and institutes
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  • 189
    ISBN: 9781349232314
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVII, 332 p)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: St Antony’s
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Political science ; International relations ; Politics and war
    Abstract: International Perspectives on the Gulf Conflict is a collection of important new work on the conflict by the leading authorities in the field. Unusually, this is an international investigation of an international conflict. The result is stimulating, capacious, original, and authoritative - the most complete and up-to-date guide to the subject yet to appear
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  • 190
    ISBN: 9781349249268
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XV, 193 p)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: International Political Economy Series
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Political economy ; Electrical engineering ; Political science ; International relations ; Communication ; Telecommunication. ; International economic relations.
    Abstract: This collection examines the theoretical, analytical and political implications of global developments involving telecommunications and related technologies. The book's contributors - from fields such as economics, political science and communication studies - relate research on the political economy of communication with the work of international political economy scholars. The book stimulates cross-disciplinary debates among readers in these and other areas in order to, first, critically evaluate recent global developments involving communications and, second, to encourage the development of a more holistic and inclusive approach to these and related issues
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  • 191
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    London : Palgrave Macmillan UK
    ISBN: 9781349234493
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVI, 317 p)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Policy Studies Organization Series
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Political economy ; Public policy ; Political science ; Political planning. ; International economic relations.
    Abstract: This book analyzes various important aspects of methodology and substance regarding economic, social, and political policy in Latin America directed toward achieving more effective, efficient, and equitable societal institutions. The chapters are authored by experts from within Latin America and also from Latin America research institutes elsewhere. The book combines practical policy significance with insightful causal and prescriptive generalizations. The emphasis is on the role of governmental decision-making and the important (but secondary) role of the marketplace, social groups, and engineering
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  • 192
    ISBN: 9781349235155
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 270 p)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: International Political Economy Series
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Political economy ; Economic policy ; Political science ; International relations ; Development economics ; Economic development ; International economic relations.
    Abstract: This collection is concerned with revisiting and redefining the political economy - both empirical and theoretical - of 'foreign policy' in the South as we approach the twenty-first century: the position of post-colonial states and societies in the post-Bretton Woods and Cold War world. With a focus on Africa, Asia, the Caribbean and Latin America, this collection comparatively examines the impact of changing political and economic structures upon policy-makers and civil societies in the South
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  • 193
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan UK
    ISBN: 9781349234806
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 210 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Law ; International relations ; Human rights ; Social justice
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  • 194
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : Macmillan Education UK
    ISBN: 9781349236589
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 290 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    DDC: 327
    Keywords: Political science ; International relations ; Political sociology
    Abstract: International Relations as an academic discipline is faced with three major convergent challenges: a historical challenge from the end of the Cold War and from new forms of internationalism and fragmentation; an institutional challenge from the growing preoccupation of other social sciences with the international; and a theoretical challenge both from these cognate disciplines and from within. Ranging widely over the discipline, Fred Halliday's book powerfully reaffirms the specificity of International Relations and lays the basis for a long-overdue reformulation
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  • 195
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : Macmillan Education UK
    ISBN: 9781349237876
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 300 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    DDC: 320.6
    Keywords: Political science ; Management ; Industries ; Public policy ; Education and state
    Abstract: In this important attempt to reorient the theory and practice of public management, Stewart Ranson and John Stewart argue that public organisations must be analysed in terms of the distinctive values, purposes, tasks and conditions of the public domain. They show how it is only on this basis that they can meet the needs of citizens in a mature democracy and support the processes of a learning society
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  • 196
    ISBN: 9781349235728
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVII, 184 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: International Political Economy Series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Political science ; Political economy ; Sociology ; Sex (Psychology) ; Gender expression ; Gender identity ; International relations ; Feminist theory ; Feminism. ; Sex. ; International economic relations.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 197
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : Macmillan Education UK
    ISBN: 9781349233977
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVI, 304 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Public Policy and Politics
    DDC: 320.6
    Keywords: Political science ; Management ; International business enterprises ; Industries ; Public policy ; Education and state
    Abstract: This wide-ranging book sets discussion of the various approaches to local government decentralisation in the context of the changing nature of public service management and the possibilities for new kinds of public involvement in government decision-making. It draws on a wide range of experiences throughout the UK as well as the findings of an in-depth study of the impact of radical decentralisation strategies in two inner London boroughs to provide an authoritative assessment of the politics of decentralisation
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  • 198
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : Macmillan Education UK
    ISBN: 9781349232802
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 213 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Palgrave Political & Intern. Studies Collection
    Series Statement: Government Beyond the Centre
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Political science ; Industries ; Great Britain Politics and government ; Education and state ; Public policy.
    Abstract: This book analyses the politics of the vast range of organisations that make up the public sector away from Whitehall and Westminster. It deals with the history, policy-making, and inter-governmental relations of local government, the NHS, quangos and the outposts of central government. An ideal introductory text for students of politics and public administration and for anyone concerned with this part of the administrative machine of Britain
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  • 199
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York : Palgrave Macmillan US
    ISBN: 9781137052100
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XX, 299 p)
    Edition: Second Edition
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Political science ; Europe Politics and government
    Abstract: This is the first book in English to provide a truly comprehensive view of Shining Path (Sendero Luminoso ), a major guerilla movement in Peru. Sendero 's Maoist principles first begin in the 1960s with a small band of supporters and no attention from the outside world, but later emerged as the most radical and dogmatic expression of Marxist revolution in the Hemisphere
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  • 200
    ISBN: 9781349607938
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VI, 227 p)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Science ; Social sciences. ; Humanities.
    Abstract: Given the profound changes in international politics over past years, nuclear strategy clearly needs rethinking. Toward a Nuclear Peace analyzes the future of nuclear weapons in the defence policy of the United States and the European nuclear powers. The first part of the book, U.S. nuclear policy, considers the benefits and risks of further nuclear arms control, proposing specific recommendations for force structure, targeting, and strategic defence to enhance regional deterrence. The second part, European nuclear policy, discusses the future of nuclear weapons from British, French, and Russian perspectives. Toward a Nuclear Peace provides a most valuable service, filling a critical gap in current thinking by outlining both a short-and long-term future for nuclear forces
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