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  • MPI Ethno. Forsch.  (85)
  • HBZ  (47)
  • MPI-MMG  (4)
  • Cham : Springer International Publishing  (111)
  • History  (61)
  • Philosophy  (51)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031132605
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXIII, 716 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Palgrave handbook of global slavery throughout history
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    Keywords: America—History. ; Africa—History. ; World history. ; Labor. ; History. ; Imperialism. ; Social history. ; Africa ; America ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte
    Abstract: 1: Introduction: Historicising and Spatialising Global Slavery; Damian A. Pargas -- Part 1: Ancient Societies (to 500 C.E.) -- 2. Mesopotamian Slavery; Seth Richardson -- 3: Ancient Egyptian Slavery; Ella Karev -- 4: Slavery in Ancient Greece; Kostas Vlassopoulos -- 5: Slavery in the Roman Empire; Noel Lenski -- 6: Injection: An Archaeological Approach to Slavery; Catherine M. Cameron. Part 2: Medieval Societies (500-1500 C.E.) -- 7: Slavery in the Byzantine Empire; Youval Rotman -- 8: Slavery in Medieval Arabia; Magdalena Moorthy-Kloss -- 9: Slavery in the Black Sea Region; Hannah Barker -- 10: Slavery in the Western Mediterranean; Juliane Schiel -- 11: The Question of Slavery in the Inca State; Karoline Noack and Kerstin Nowack -- 12: Injection: A Gender Perspective on Domestic Slavery; Ruth Karras -- Part 3: Early Modern Societies (1500-1800 C.E.) -- 13: Slavery in the Mediterranean; Giulia Bonazza -- 14: Slavery in the Ottoman Empire; Hayri Gökşin Özkoray -- 15: Slavery in the Holy Roman Empire; Josef Köstlbauer -- 16: Slavery and Serfdom in Muscovy and the Russian Empire; Hans-Heinrich Nolte and Elena Smolarz -- 17: Slavery in Late Ming China; Claude Chevaleyre -- 18: Slavery in Chosŏn Korea; Sun Joo Kim -- 19: Slavery in the Indian Ocean World; Titas Chakraborty -- 20: Maritime Passages in the Indian Ocean Slave Trade; Pedro Machado -- 21: The Rise of Atlantic Slavery in the Americas; Michael Zeuske -- 22: Plantation Slavery in the British Caribbean; Trevor Burnard -- 23: Injection: Atlantic Slavery and Commodity Chains; Klaus Weber -- Part 4: Modern Societies (1800-1900 C.E.) -- 24: The Second Slavery in the Americas; Michael Zeuske -- 25: Slavery in the US South; Damian A. Pargas -- 26: Slavery in the Middle East and North Africa; Ismael M. Montana -- 27: Slavery in Islamic West Africa; Jennifer Lofkrantz -- 28: Urban East African Slavery; Michelle Liebst -- 29: Slavery in South Asia; Emma Kalb -- 30: Slavery in Southeastern Europe; Viorel Achim -- 31: Injection: The Global Spread of Abolitionism; William Mulligan -- Part 5: Contemporary Societies (1900-Present) -- 32: American Slaveries since Emancipation; Catherine Armstrong -- 33: Slavery in French West Africa; Benedetta Rossi -- 34: Slave Labor in Nazi Germany; Marc Buggeln -- 35: State-introduced Slavery in Soviet Forced Labor Camps; Felicitas Fischer von Weikersthal -- 36: North Korean Slavery and Forced Labor in Present-Day Europe; Remco Breuker -- 37: Modern Slavery in the Global Economy; Bruno Lamas -- 38: Injection: Modern Slavery and Political Strategy; Joel Quirk -- 39: Conclusion: Situating Slavery Studies in the Field of Global History; Juliane Schiel.
    Abstract: This open access handbook takes a comparative and global approach to analyse the practice of slavery throughout history. In order to understand slavery - why it developed, and how it functioned in various societies – is to understand an important and widespread practice in world civilisations. With research traditionally being dominated by the Atlantic world, this collection aims to illuminate slavery that existed in not only the Americas but also ancient, medieval, North and sub-Saharan African, Near Eastern, and Asian societies. Connecting civilisations through migration, warfare, trade routes and economic expansion, the practice of slavery integrated countries and regions through power-based relationships, whilst simultaneously dividing societies by class, race, ethnicity and cultural group. Uncovering slavery as a globalizing phenomenon, the authors highlight the slave-trading routes that crisscrossed Africa, helped integrate the Mediterranean world, connected Indian Ocean societies and fused the Atlantic world. Split into five parts, the handbook portrays the evolution of slavery from antiquity to the contemporary era and encourages readers to realise similarities and differences between various manifestations of slavery throughout history. Providing a truly global coverage of slavery, and including thematic injections within each chronological part, this handbook is a comprehensive and transnational resource for all researchers interested in slavery, the history of labour, and anthropology. Damian A. Pargas is Professor of North American History and Culture at Leiden University as well as Director of the Roosevelt Institute for American Studies in The Netherlands. Juliane Schiel is Associate Professor of Economic and Social History at the University of Vienna in Austria.
    Note: Open Access
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031160080
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIX, 425 p. 11 illus., 9 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 8th ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Aliber, Robert Z., 1930 - Manias, panics, and crashes
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    Keywords: Finanzkrise ; Spekulation ; Bankenkrise ; Wirtschaftskrise ; Geldgeschichte ; Bankgeschichte ; Finanzkrise ; Lender of Last Resort ; Welt ; USA ; Financial crises ; Business cycles ; Depressions ; Macroeconomics. ; Finance. ; History. ; Economic history. ; Financial services industry. ; International relations. ; Financial crises ; Financial history ; Financial crashes ; Global financial crisis ; Financial markets ; Financial bubbles ; National banking systems ; Asset-price bubbles ; Exchange-rate volatility ; International financial systems ; Economic history ; Lender of last resort ; International economy ; Liquid capital ; Capital markets ; Housing based credit bubbles ; Minksy moment ; Japanese bubble of late 1980s ; Credit fueled price bubbles ; Cryptocurrencies ; Finanzkrise ; Bankenkrise ; Depression ; Geschichte ; Finanzwirtschaft ; Spekulation ; Börsenkrach ; Krise ; Weltwirtschaft ; Geschichte
    Abstract: 1: Financial Crises: a Hardy Perennial -- 2: The Anatomy of a Typical Crisis.-3: Speculative Manias -- 4: Fueling the Flames: the Expansion of Credit -- 5: The Critical Stage – When the Bubble Is About To Pop -- 6: Bernie Madoff: Frauds, Swindles, and the Credit Cycle -- 7: Domestic Contagion: Twin Peaks? -- 8: International Contagion 1618–1933 -- 9: Bubble Contagion: Mexico City to Tokyo to Bangkok to New York, London, and Reykjavik -- 10: Policy Responses: Benign Neglect, Exhortation, and Bank Holidays -- 11: The Domestic Lender of Last Resort -- 12: The International Lender of Last Resort before 2000.-13: The 21st Century International Lender of Last Resort -- 14: Bitcoin: Worse than a Ponzi -- 15 The Lessons of History.
    Abstract: In the Eighth Edition of this classic text on the financial history of bubbles and crashes, Robert McCauley joins with Robert Aliber in building on Charles Kindleberger's renowned work. McCauley draws on his central banking experience to introduce new chapters on cryptocurrency and the United States as the 21st Century global lender of last resort. He also updates the book's coverage of the recent property bubble in China, as well as providing new perspectives on the US housing bubble of 2003-2006, and the Japanese bubble of the late 1980s. And he gives new attention to the social psychology that leads people to take the risk of investing in Ponzi schemes and asset price bubbles. For the first time in this revised and updated edition, figures highlight key points to ensure that today’s generation of finance and economic researchers, students, practitioners and policy-makers—as well as investors looking to avoid crashes—have access to this panoramic history of financial crisis.
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031207730
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXXVII, 248 p. 13 illus., 12 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Macedonia's long transition
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Europe—Politics and government. ; Emigration and immigration—Government policy. ; Security, International. ; International relations. ; Identity politics. ; Europe ; Emigration and immigration ; Politischer Wandel ; Sicherheitspolitik ; Einflussgröße ; Internationaler Konflikt ; Geschichtsbild ; Name ; Innenpolitik ; Außenpolitik
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. Macedonia’s Long Transition: An overview of the key issues -- 3. Macedonia’s Revolving Security Threats: Perpetual Instability on the Edge of Europe -- 4. The Impossible Reconciling of Historical Narratives: The Macedonian name dispute and prospects for the future -- 5. The Economic Transition of Macedonia -- 6. Privatisation in Macedonia and Communities in Transition -- 7. Political Parties and the Trials of Democracy -- 8. Euro-Atlantic Integrations on Hold -- 9. Migration Movements and their Implications for Macedonia -- 10. The Identity Shift: Claims on Antiquity in Macedonian Fiction and Drama -- 11. The Dissonant Narratives of the Skopje 2014 Project -- 12. An Analysis of Bulgaria’s Rejection of the Macedonian Ethno-Linguistic Identity and its Implications.
    Abstract: “This is a most worthy and timely contribution which will clearly have an impact on regional studies of the Balkans, the new Eastern Europe, and post communism.” — Martyn Rady, Masaryk Professor Emeritus of Central European History, School of Slavonic and East European Studies, University College London, UK This book provides a broad, interdisciplinary analysis of events impacting on North Macedonia since its independence, particularly during the last decade. In the past thirty years, the country has gone through deep political, social and economic transition, along with a name change from ‘Macedonia’ to the ‘Republic of North Macedonia’ following the Prespa Agreement signed with Greece. The contributors consider Macedonia’s challenges, its multi-ethnic make-up and its ambition to enter the European mainstream through the auspices of the European Union and NATO. The volume includes chapters on international politics and North Macedonia’s place in the region’s security architecture as well as the difficulties of the privatisation of socially owned enterprises, political corruption, state capture and backsliding. The book also covers the controversial ‘Skopje 2014’ project in addition to the impact of migration along the ‘Balkan Route’ and the current wranglings with Bulgaria over identity politics. Robert Hudson is Emeritus Professor in European History and Cultural Politics at the University of Derby, UK, Professor honoris causa at University American College Skopje, North Macedonia and the former Director of the Identity, Conflict, and Representation Research Centre. Ivan Dodovski is Professor in Critical Theory and Dean of the School of Political Science at University American College Skopje, North Macedonia.
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031077890
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIII, 615 p. 23 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Vienna Circle Institute Yearbook, Institute Vienna Circle, University of Vienna Vienna Circle Society, Society for the Advancement of Scientific World Conceptions 28
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als International Conference "Wittgenstein and the Vienna Circle - After 100 Years" (2021 : Online) Wittgenstein and the Vienna Circle
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    Keywords: Philosophy—History. ; Language and languages—Philosophy. ; Science—History. ; Philosophy ; Language and languages ; Science ; Konferenzschrift 2021 ; Wittgenstein, Ludwig 1889-1951 ; Wiener Kreis
    Abstract: Part I. Wittgenstein and the Vienna Circle - After 100 Years -- Chapter 1. Wittgenstein and the Vienna Circle – The Vienna Circle and Wittgenstein. A Critical Reconsideration (Friedrich Stadler) -- Part II. Wittgenstein and his Tractatus logico-philosophicus -- Chapter 2. In Search of the Redeeming Word: Wittgenstein’s Private Notebooks 1914-1916 and the Making of the Tractatus (Marjorie Perloff) -- Chapter 3. Tractatus in Context. Some Highlights (James C. Klagge) -- Chapter 4. Facts, Possibilities, and the World. Three lessons from the Tractatus (Hans Sluga) -- Chapter 5. A Meta-Biography of the Wittgensteins: Das Familiengedächtnis (Nicole Immler) -- Part III. Wittgenstein and the Vienna Circle -- Chapter 6. Wittgenstein and the Variety of Vienna Circles (Thomas Uebel) -- Chapter 7. After the Tractatus. Schlick and Wittgenstein on Ethics (Massimo Ferrari) -- Chapter 8. Plagiarism!: Wittgenstein Against Carnap (Richard Creath) -- Chapter 9. Truth in Early Wittgenstein and Gödel (Juliet Floyd) -- Chapter 10. Wittgenstein, Ramsey and the Vienna Circle. The Un-Understandable Manuscript (Cheryl Misak) -- Chapter 11. Wittgenstein and the External World Programme (Michael Potter) -- Chapter 12. Wittgenstein und Waismann über Sprachspiele (Joachim Schulte) -- Chapter 13. The ‘Diktat für Schlick‘: Authorship and Computational Stylometry Revisited (Michael Oakes) -- Part IV. Report and Documentation -- Chapter 14. Wittgensteins virtuelle Präsenz im Wiener Kreis 1931-35 / Wittgenstein’s Virtual Presence in the Vienna Circle, 1931-35 (Juha Manninen) -- Chapter 15. Waismanns Wiener Zeit. Ein historisch-philosophischer Bericht (Philipp Leon Bauer) -- Chapter 16. Wittgenstein und Rothschild – Die zwei bekanntesten und reichsten Familien der Habsburgermonarchie (Roman Sandgruber) -- Part V. General Part -- Chapter 17. Bringing Happiness. Otto Neurath and the Debates on War Economy, Socialization and Social Economy (Günther Sandner) -- Part VI. Reviews -- Chapter 18. Review Essay: Erwin Dekker, Jan Tinbergen (1903-1994) and the Rise of Economic Expertise, Cambridge University Press 2021 (Alexander Linsbichler) -- Chapter 19. Review: A. W. Carus, Michael Friedman, Wolfgang Kienzler, Alan Richardson, and Sven Schlotter (Eds.), Rudolf Carnap: Early Writings. The Collected Works of Rudolf Carnap, Volume 1, Oxford University Press 2019 (Lois Marie Rendl).
    Abstract: This book offers a critical update of current Wittgenstein research on the Tractatus logico-philosophicus (TLP) and its relation to the Vienna Circle. The contributions are written by renowned Wittgenstein scholars, on the occasion of the "Wittgenstein Years" 1921/1922 with a special focus on its origin, reception, and interpretation then and now. The main topic is the mutual relation between Wittgenstein and the Vienna Circle (esp. Schlick, Waismann, Carnap, Gödel), but also Russell and Ramsey. In addition, included in this volume are new studies on Wittgenstein's life and work, on the philosophy of the TLP, and on the Wittgenstein family in philosophical and historical context. Furthermore, unpublished documents on Wittgenstein and Waismann from the archives are provided in form of edited and commented primary sources. As per the book series' usual format, a general part of this Yearbook covers a study on Neurath's economy as well as reviews of related publications.
    URL: Cover
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031195587
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVII, 117 S.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Husserliana: Edmund Husserl – Materialien 10
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Husserl, Edmund, 1859 - 1938 Husserliana ; Band 10: Einleitung in die Phänomenologie
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    Keywords: Phenomenology .
    Abstract: Kapitel 1. Einleitung des Herausgebers -- Kapitel 2. Einleitung -- Kapitel 3. Empirische und eidetische Forschung. Phänomenologische Forschung als eidetische -- Kapitel 4. Die Phänomenologie als eidetische Wissenschaft und ihr Verhältnis zur empirischen Psychologie -- Kapitel 5. Phänomenologie als Eidetik des reinen Bewusstseins -- Kapitel 6. Die phänomenologische Reduktion als die für die Phänomenologie konstitutive Methode und ihre Bedeutung für die Erkenntnistheorie -- Kapitel 7. Das Forschungsfeld der Phänomenologie. Die für ihre Methode leitenden Unterscheidungen und die Hauptrichtungen phänomenologischer Arbeit -- Kapitel 8. Nachweis der Originalseiten -- Kapitel 9. Namenregister.
    Abstract: Der vorliegende Band enthält den Text der zweistündigen Vorlesung, die Husserl im Sommersemester 1912 unter dem Titel „Einleitung in die Phänomenologie“ in Göttingen gehalten hat. Das Thema der ursprünglich als „Urteilstheorie“ angekündigten Vorlesung wurde kurzfristig geändert, da es nicht möglich sei, wie Husserl zu Beginn der Vorlesung erläutert, „eine Urteilstheorie darzustellen, ohne weitgehende Kenntnis in Betreff gewisser allgemeiner Bewusstseinsgestaltungen vorauszusetzen“. Neben einer Untersuchung von Bewusstseinsphänomenen wie „äußere und innere Wahrnehmung, Erlebnis- und Zeitbewusstsein, Erinnerung, Erwartung, Aufmerksamkeit, Erfassung, Explikation und dergleichen” liegt das Hauptaugenmerk der Vorlesung auf der Erläuterung der beiden Grundpfeiler der phänomenologischen Methode: der Wesensschau und der phänomenologischen Reduktion. Die Vorlesung vom Sommersemester 1912 diente Husserl als Vorlage bei der Niederschrift seines transzendental-phänomenologischen Hauptwerkes, der „Ideen I“ (Husserliana Bd. III/1), mit der er während der Vorlesungszeit, nämlich Ende Mai oder Anfang Juni 1912, begann. Inhaltliche Übereinstimmungen mit dem Vorlesungstext weisen der Erste Abschnitt der “Ideen I” („Tatsache und Wesen“), der Zweite Abschnitt („Die phänomenologische Fundamentalbetrachtung“) und teilweise der Dritte Abschnitt („Zur Methodik und Problematik der reinen Phänomenologie“) auf. – Die hier erstmals veröffentlichte Vorlesung „Einleitung in die Phänomenologie“ aus dem Sommersemester 1912 bietet Forschern und Studenten interessante Einblicke in Entwicklung und Thematik von Husserls transzendentaler Phänomenologie.
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  • 6
    ISBN: 9783031272127
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVIII, 288 p. 21 illus., 10 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in Economic History
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The transformation of maritime professions
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    Keywords: Economic history. ; Shipping. ; Labor economics. ; Labor. ; History. ; Key advances in ship and marine engine design ; Economics of shipping operation ; Revolution in shipping technologies ; Impact of technological changes on shipping ; Transition from sail to steam in the Danish shipping industry ; Increased importance of below-deck labour. ; Changes in maritime labour force ; Swedish and Finnish shipping industries, c. 1850-1950 ; British mercantile marine ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europa ; Arbeit ; Seefrachtverkehr ; Geschichte 1800-2000
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Introduction -- Part I: Changes in maritime labour: Institutional, technological and spatial contexts -- Chapter 2: The human element in power-driven merchant ship propulsion since 1850: The British case -- Chapter 3: Technological change, institutions, and maritime labour: International reforms and their reception in Sweden and Finland, c.1850-1939 -- Chapter 4: Changes in maritime labour in Greece during the transition from sail to steam, c. 1850-1917 -- Chapter 5: Seamen in the city. Origins, residence and standard of living of Le Havre seamen from c. 1800 to the First Wold War -- Chapter 6: Reading shipboard space: the plans of ships serving the Netherlands East Indies, c.1850-1914 -- Part II: Case studies of old maritime jobs -- Chapter 7: Reconfiguring authority at sea: Steamships and their captains in a Danish context, c.1850-1950 -- Chapter 8: Feeding the fleet: Cooks in the Belgian merchant marine, c.1850-1930 -- Part III: Case studies of new maritime jobs -- Chapter 9: Elbowing their way: Engineers in the Spanish merchant marine, c.1850-1950 -- Chapter 10: From the captain’s tiger to the chief steward. Career patterns of the catering personnel on British passenger liners, 1860–1938 -- Chapter 11: Surfing the waves. The rise and decline of radio operators in the Dutch mercantile marine in the twentieth century -- Chapter 12: Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book deals with the economic impact of technological changes and the rise of passenger shipping on social relations on board and ashore in European shipping industries between c.1850 and 2000. The changes in motive power, communication techniques and positioning technologies and the rise of passenger shipping went together with the creation of new tasks and functions and the marginalization or disappearance of traditional jobs and skills. This book presents case-studies on changes in different maritime professions between the middle of the nineteenth century and the end of the twentieth century, covering the shipping industries of a variety of seafaring countries in Europe. The subjects include changes in maritime labour at large, changes in specific groups of deck, catering or engine room personnel, such as captains, cooks, catering personnel, engineers, or radio-operators. A number of chapters employ a prosopographical or micro-historical approach, while others apply a spatial perspective, analyze business records, materials from professional associations or distil information from large sets of quantitative data. This book will be of interest to academics and students of economic history, maritime and labour history. Karel Davids is Professor Emeritus of Economic and Social History at the Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, the Netherlands. He has published and taught on economic and social history, maritime history, the history of technology and global history. Joost Schokkenbroek has been Executive Director of the Vancouver Maritime Museum since July 2017. Prior to this he was affiliated with The Kendall Whaling Museum in the USA (1988-1990) and Het Scheepvaartmuseum (The Dutch National Maritime Museum) in Amsterdam (1991-2017), where he worked as Chief Curator, in combination with a Professorship of Maritime History and Maritime Heritage at Vrije Universiteit in Amsterdam. .
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031186592
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(IX, 458 p. 11 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023
    Series Statement: Palgrave studies in international relations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Globalization ; International organization ; International relations ; World politics ; Postkommunismus ; Internationales politisches System ; Weltordnung ; Großmacht ; Politischer Wandel ; Revisionismus ; Außenpolitik ; Änderung ; Strategie ; China Foreign relations ; Russia (Federation) Foreign relations ; Russland ; China ; Westliche Welt
    Abstract: Part I: Introduction -- Chapter 1: Enduring Rivals: The Return of Great Power Politics between Russia, China and the West -- Part II: Theory of International Order Building and Revisionism -- Chapter 2: Falling Short: International Order and Revisionism in IR Theory -- Chapter 3: Strategic Choices: Neoclassical Realist Model of Order and Revisionism -- Part III: Western Triumph & Non-western Accommodation in the 1990s -- Chapter 4: False History: Globalization of the US-led Liberal West and its Delusions -- Chapter 5: Russia’s Fall: Resentful Accommodation to Grim Post-Cold War Realities -- Chapter 6: China’s Rise: Strategic Accommodation to Post-Cold War Opportunities -- Part IV: Western Crisis & Anti-western Revisionism From the Late 2000s -- Chapter 7: Return of History: Outgrowth amidst Erosion of the US-led Liberal Order -- Chapter 8: Russia’s Nightmare: Destructive Revisionism for Great Power Survival -- Chapter 9: China’s Dream: Constructive Revisionism for “Great Rejuvenation” -- Part V: Conclusion -- Chapter 10: Geopolitical Realities: The Case for Neo-Containment against Russia and China.
    Abstract: This book analyzes Russian and Chinese revisionism in the face of US and Western post-Cold War liberal international order building and asks why both powers have turned revisionist in the late 2000s. The study develops a neoclassical realist model of international order building and contestation and posits to view revisionism as a strategic choice. States go revisionist if the status quo international order threatens their vital security needs (broadly defined not only as territorial security, but also political, economic, normative and ontological) and if they have the means to challenge the undesirable status quo. Russia and China were both unhappy with the post-Cold War international order of American designs, but had to opt for accommodation in the 1990s and early 2000s (“strategic accommodation” in the Chinese case, “resentful accommodation” in the Russian case), before revisionism became even more of a necessity and a real policy option from the late 2000s onward (“constructive revisionism” in the Chinese case, “destructive revisionism” in the Russian case). The author calls for a policy of neo-containment to counter Moscow’s and Beijing’s efforts to game and erode the international order. Gerlinde Groitl is Associate Professor of International Politics and Transatlantic Relations at the University of Regensburg, Germany.
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783031371783 , 303137178X
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVII, 413 Seiten) , 9 illus.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in Languages at War
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Language of the Revolution
    DDC: 306.44
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    Keywords: Sociolinguistics ; Peace ; Russia History ; Europe, Eastern History ; Soviet Union History ; Knowledge, Sociology of ; Sociolinguistics ; Peace and Conflict Studies ; Russian, Soviet, and East European History ; Sociology of Knowledge and Discourse ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031320569
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXI, 309 p. 22 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Guse, John C. Nazi Volksgemeinschaft technology
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    Keywords: Europe, Central ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Technology. ; History. ; Deutschland ; Drittes Reich ; Volksgemeinschaft ; Techniker ; Ingenieur ; Geschichte 1933-1945
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. Gottfried Feder and Völkisch Technocracy -- 3. The Militant League of German Architects and Engineers -- 4. Feder to Todt: Limited Gleichschaltung of Engineers, 1933-1934 -- 5. Gottfried Feder and Settlement: New Cities for The Volk -- 6. The Autobahn: Technology, Nature, Heimat, and Art -- 7. Fritz Todt and The Reordering of German Technology, 1935-1937 -- 8. Educating Engineers: The Plassenburg School and Deutsche Technik -- 9. The Nazi “Voyages of Technology” -- 10. Fritz Todt, War Minister, 1939-1943 -- 11. Fritz Todt’s “Speaker System” -- 12. Albert Speer and the End of “German Technology“ -- 13. Technology for Pleasure And Death -- 14. Conclusion. .
    Abstract: This book traces how Gottfried Feder and Fritz Todt made technology essential to the Nazi ‘world view’. They groomed engineers with a racist technical ideology that prepared them to later supervise slave labor and the Holocaust. Their concepts evolved from völkisch technocracy to an idealized harmony of man, machine and nature, and were eclipsed by Albert Speer’s total war. Partially due to willing ‘self-coordination’ from engineers, they gained political control over the engineering profession. Destined to be pillars of the Volksgemeinschaft, engineers were indoctrinated with Nazi principles of Aryan superiority at the Reich School of Technology, the Plassenburg. Nazi propaganda announced a bright future through technology, furthering a sense of normalcy in Germany, despite the ruthless exclusion of those unwanted. John C. Guse studied at universities in Wisconsin, Nebraska, and at Bonn, Germany. He was a Director at the American School of Paris and inspecteur délégué for the French International Baccalaureat. His publications concern Fritz Todt, propaganda for Nazi technology, and a ‘forgotten’ internment camp in France.
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783030992842 , 3030992845
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XI, 157 Seiten) , 1 illus.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022
    Series Statement: Environmental Humanities: Transformation, Governance, Ethics, Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Ekardt, Felix Economic Evaluation, Cost-Benefit Analysis, Economic Ethics
    DDC: 304.2
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    Keywords: Sustainability ; Philosophy ; Economics ; Law ; Political science ; Sustainability ; Philosophy ; Economics ; Law ; Political Science ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Cover
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030877866
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XV, 547 p. 2 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Palgrave handbook of sexual ethics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    Keywords: Ethics. ; Psychobiology. ; Human behavior. ; Criminal behavior. ; Sex. ; Sexualität ; Abweichendes Sexualverhalten ; Sexualisierte Gewalt ; Diskriminierung ; MeToo
    Abstract: 1. Introduction: Sex, Ethics, and Philosophy -- 2. The Metaphysical Foundations of Sexual Morality -- 3. The Ethics of Sexual Pleasure -- 4. The Ethical Significance of Being an Erotic Object -- 5. Kant and Arendt on the Challenges of Good Sex and the Temptations of Bad Sex -- 6. Sexual Jealousy and Sexual Infidelity -- 7. Sexual Use, Sexual Autonomy, and Adaptive Preferences: A Social Approach to Sexual Objectification -- 8. Masturbation and the Problem of Irrational and Immoral Sexual Activity -- 9. Virgin vs. Chad: On Enforced Monogamy as a Solution to the Incel Problem -- 10. The Ethics of Cohabitation -- 11. Why Is Sexual Assault Special?: Transactional Sex and Sacred Intuitions -- 12. Deception and Sexual Harassment -- 13. Homosexuality, Bestiality, and Necrophilia -- 14. The Immorality of Premarital Sexual Abstinence -- 15. Sexual Autonomy and Sexual Consent -- 16. Enthusiastic Consent to Sex -- 17. On the Sufficiency of Sexual Consent -- 18. Bad Sex and Consent -- 19. “Respect Women”: Thinking Beyond Consent After #MeToo -- 20. Should Statutory Rape be a Crime? -- 21. Sexual Consent, Dementia, and Well-Being -- 22. Exploitation and Sexual Consent -- 23. A Solution to the Problem of Rape by Fraud -- 24. Sexual Racism -- 25. Racialized Sexual Discrimination: A Moral Right or Morally Wrong? -- 26. Sexual Ableism: Is Sex Work the Best Solution? -- 27. Sexual Exclusion -- 28. Sex and Technology: From Tinder to Robot Sex -- 29. College Party Hook Ups: Consent, Apps, and Double Standards -- 30. #MeToo and the Ethics of Doxing Sexual Transgressors -- 31. Naughty Fantasies (With a New Postscript Including Sex Robots).
    Abstract: The Palgrave Handbook of Sexual Ethics is a comprehensive collection of recent research on the ethics of sexual behavior, representing a wide range of perspectives. It addresses a number of traditional subjects in the area, including questions about pre-marital, extra-marital, non-heterosexual, and non-procreative sex, and about the nature and significance of sexual consent, sexual desire, and sexual activity, as well as a variety of more recent topics, including sexual racism, sexual ableism, sex robots, and the #metoo response to sexual harassment. Each chapter defends a substantive thesis about the topic it addresses and the handbook as a whole thereby provides a strong foundation for future research in this important and growing field of inquiry. David Boonin is Professor of Philosophy at the University of Colorado Boulder. He received his B.A. from Yale University and his Ph.D. from the University of Pittsburgh. He is the author of seven books on topics including abortion, punishment, race, and our obligations to past and future generations. .
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030794965
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(LIII, 473 p. 82 illus., 34 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Industry 4.0
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Klimawandel ; Industrie 4.0 ; Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; Umweltschutz ; Strukturwandel ; Transformationsstaaten ; Russland ; Welt ; International economic relations. ; Development economics. ; Energy policy. ; Energy and state. ; Finance, Public.
    Abstract: Part I The modern experience of fighting climate change based on the opportunities of Industry 4.0 -- Chapter 1 Industry 4.0 as the basis of fighting climate change in developed countries -- Chapter 2 Developing countries on the path to sustainable development: technological provision of Industry 4.0 -- Chapter 3 Fighting climate change in Russia based on the leading technologies of Industry 4.0: strategic foundations and current tendencies -- Chapter 4 Experience of the leading transnational corporations in development of “green” productions based on the digital technologies of Industry 4.0 -- Chapter 5 Experience of organization of responsible production in the transnational network business based on the opportunities of Industry 4.0 -- Part II. Contribution of Industry 4.0 into development of responsible production and consumption -- Chapter 6 Digital opportunities of increase of energy efficiency of economy based on Smart Grid -- Chapter 7 The strategy of development of Russia’s energy sphere in Industry 4.0 until 2030, for implementing the sustainable development goals -- Chapter 8 Development of responsible consumption based on machine visions in Industry 4.0 -- Chapter 9 The concept of organization and control of production waste of a “smart” company based on AI -- Chapter 10 The algorithm of institutionalization and development of responsible production and consumption in Russia in Industry 4.0 for implementing the sustainable development goals -- Part III. “Green” economy in Industry 4.0 -- Chapter 11 The mechanism of implementing “green” innovations in “smart” production under AI control -- Chapter 12 The model of development of “green” production in Industry 4.0 -- Chapter 13 Digital growth points of “green” economy in Industry 4.0 -- Chapter 14 “Green” investments as a growth vector of “green” economy in Industry 4.0 -- Chapter 15 “Road map” of development of “green” economy in Russia in Industry 4.0 for implementing the sustainable development goals -- Part 4. Control of climate change in Industry 4.0 -- Chapter 16 Digital state and public monitoring and management of the processes of environment protection in Industry 4.0 -- Chapter 17 Perspectives of development of ecological non-profit organizations based on the possibilities of Industry 4.0 -- Chapter 18 Creation of “smart” homes as a perspective direction of increasing the resource efficiency of households and development of responsible consumption -- Chapter 19 Control of climate change and reduction of the negative influence of economy on environment in a “smart” region -- Chapter 20 The concept of control and management of climate change in Russia based on the possibilities of Industry 4.0 for implementing the sustainable development goals -- Part V. Ecological responsibility in Industry 4.0 for implementing the sustainable development goals -- Chapter 21 Development of the practice of online corporate ecological reports and the specifics of its institutionalization in emerging markets for implementing the sustainable development goals -- Chapter 22 The model of organization of eco-friendly production based on AI for implementing the sustainable development goals -- Chapter 23 The concept of corporate management of ecological responsibility of business based on the Internet of Things for implementing the sustainable development goals -- Chapter 24 The mechanism of increase of ecological responsibility of households based on ubiquitous computing for implementing the sustainable development goals -- Chapter 25 The program-oriented approach to development of ecological responsibility in Russia in Industry 4.0 for implementing the sustainable development goals.
    Abstract: This book presents a scientific view of fighting climate change in the economy of the future, the foundations of which are being set around the world. The authors substantiate the potential of Industry 4.0 in stimulating sustainable development in environmental protection and preservation of natural resources. This book considers the modern experience of fighting climate change based on possibilities of Industry 4.0 at the national scale in view of developed and developing countries with a special focus on Russia and at the corporate scale by the example of transnational corporations. It determines the future contribution of Industry 4.0 into development of responsible production and consumption, and compiles the “outlines” of “green” economy in Industry 4.0. It offers recommendations for control of climate change in Industry 4.0, and presents the authors’ vision of ecological responsibility in Industry 4.0 for implementing the sustainable development goals. This book will be of interest to academics and practitioners interested in climate change and development of Industry 4.0, as well contributing to a national economic policy for fighting climate change and corporate strategies of sustainable development in Industry 4.0.
    URL: Cover
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030793494
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XV, 370 p. 2 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in Comparative East-West Philosophy
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Knowers and knowledge in East-West philosophy
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    Keywords: Epistemology. ; Philosophy. ; Religion. ; Wissen ; Erkenntnistheorie ; Wissen ; Erkenntnistheorie
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Introduction -- Part 1: Knowing better: more capacious knowledge -- Chapter 2: Knowing-to -- Chapter 3: The epistemology of Mengzian extension -- Chapter 4: Knowledge-How attribution in English and Japanese -- Chapter 5: The problem of forgetting -- Chapter 6: Illness Narratives and Epistemic Injustice: Toward Extended Empathic Knowledge -- Chapter 7; The Yin/Yang 陰陽of Pervasive Emotion -- Part II Embodied knowers in epistemic environments -- Chapter 8: Enacting environments: from Umwelts to institutions -- Chapter 9: Extended knowledge overextended?- Chapter 10: The possibility of the extended knower -- Chapter 11: Finding the joy of far-flung friends: extending oneself through terrestrial, metaphysical, and moral geographies -- Chapter 12: State epistemic environmentalism -- Chapter 13: Contextualising and decontextualising knowledge: extended knowledge in Confucius, Mozi and Zhuangzi -- Chapter 14: Models of knowledge in the Zhuangzi: Knowing with chisels and sticks -- Chapter 15: Dreyfus and Zeami on embodied expertise. .
    Abstract: This volume offers arguments from eastern and western philosophical traditions to enrich and diversify our present conceptions of knowledge. The contributors extend contemporary Western epistemology in novel directions, through investigating and questioning entrenched conceptions of knowledge. The cross-tradition engagement with the neurosciences, psychology, and anthropological studies is an important feature of the volume’s methodological approach that helps broaden our epistemological horizons. It presents a collection of perspectives on epistemic agency by engaging philosophical traditions east and west, including Japanese, Buddhist, Confucian, Daoist, and Anglo-analytic. .
    URL: Cover
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  • 14
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030905705
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XV, 300 p. 10 illus., 8 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in Economic History
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Winter, Mabel Banking, projecting and politicking in early modern England
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Economic history. ; Finance. ; History. ; The rise and fall of Thompson and Company ; Microhistorical approach ; Economic history of banking in 17th century England ; Economic history of 'projecting' ; The operation of Thompson and Company ; Gendered legal and economic dealings ; The credit networks of Thompson and Company ; Prosopographical analysis ; England ; Geschichte 1671‒1678 ; Kreditwesen ; Bank ; Finanzwirtschaft
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. The Bank of Thompson and Company -- Chapter 3 – Thompson and Company in the wider history of banking -- Chapter 4 – The ‘bank’ of Thompson and Company? -- Chapter 5 – The partners’ family networks -- Chapter 6 – The creditors of Thompson and Company and money management -- Chapter 7 – Reconstruction of the collapse of Thompson and Company -- Chapter 8 – Why did Thompson and Company collapse? -- Chapter 9 – Aftermath of the collapse of Thompson and Company -- Chapter 10. Conclusion.
    Abstract: Banking, Projecting, and Politicking uncovers a previously understudied and unacknowledged financial institution in late-seventeenth-century England known as Thompson and Company. Whilst the institution has been briefly mentioned in literary studies focusing on the poet and politician Andrew Marvell, it has never been the sole focus of an economic, financial, commercial, or political study in its own right. As such, nothing is known of how it operated, where it sits in the history of English finance, why it collapsed, or what it can tell us about wider Restoration society and its economic and political culture. Through a microhistorical study, the book reconstructs the institution of Thompson and Company, the social networks of its partners, the identity of its creditors, and the events and circumstances that led to its collapse. The book situates the reconstructed institution within its economic, commercial, financial, and political contexts, using the evidence accrued to question the traditional narrative of financial and commercial development, credit systems, the relationship between economics, finance, commerce and politics, and the place of risk and strategy in gendered relations, credit, and social status. The book will be of interest to academics and students in economic history, financial and business history. Mabel Winter has recently completed her PhD in socio-economic history at the University of Sheffield.
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783030752057
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 230 p. 10 illus., 6 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Human Perspectives in Health Sciences and Technology 4
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Olfaction: an interdisciplinary perspective from philosophy to life sciences
    RVK:
    Keywords: Aesthetics. ; Anthropology. ; Biomedical engineering. ; Neuropsychology.
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Sniffing Atmospheres. Few Remarks on an Olfactory Phenomenology (Tonino Griffero ) -- Chapter 2. What a good nose knows. The role of smell in the appreciation of food (Rosalia Cavalieri) -- Chapter 3. Being and making the olfactory self (Madalina Diaconu) -- Chapter 4. The art of scent. Towards an olfactory phenomenology (Anette Stenslund) -- Chapter 5. Different Smellscapes: Olfactory Patterns in the Japanese Worldview (Lorenzo Marinucci) -- Chapter 6. The Psychology of the Appreciation of Olfactory Beauty (Rhett Diessner). Chapter 7. An anthropological perspective on olfaction and the senses (David le Breton) -- Chapter 8. Music and odors: crossmodal correspondences (Nicola Di Stefano et al.) -- Chapter 9. Not only smell: the role of the nose in diversity and individuality of the human face (Elisabetta Cilli et al) -- Chapter 10. “Electronic but not nose”. Obviously artificial, somewhat olfactive (Giorgio Pennazza et al) -- Chapter 11. Olfaction based Mulsemedia, progress, opportunities and challenges (Niall Murray) -- Chapter 12. Olfaction: From now to next (Andrea Mazzatenta) -- Chapter 13. TBC (Danièle Dubois) -- Chapter 14. Olfactory perception in psychological and physical health (Rachel Herz).
    Abstract: This book offers a broad and timely perspective on research on olfaction and its current technological challenges. It specifically emphasizes the interdisciplinary context in which olfaction is investigated in contemporary research. From aesthetics to sociology, from bioengineering to anthropology, the different chapters discuss a wide variety of issues arising from olfaction research and its application in different contexts. By highlighting the overlaps between different areas of research, the book fosters a better communication between disciplines and leads towards a better understanding of the role of olfaction in human perception and cognition. This inspiring read is of interest to students, researchers and practitioners in psychology, philosophy, bioengineering, and cultural studies.
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  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783030919160
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIV, 258 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Philosophy and Medicine 143
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erschient auch als Thorny issues in clinical ethics consultation
    RVK:
    Keywords: Ethics. ; Medical sciences. ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Medizinische Ethik
    Abstract: Part 1: History and Development of the Formation and Training of Clinical Ethics Consultants -- Chapter 1. A Brief Introduction to the History of Clinical Ethics in the United States (Robert Baker) -- Chapter 2. Clinical Ethics Consultation in the United States: Current Standards in the Field (Anita Tarzian) -- Chapter 3. What Does Competency Have to Do with It? Ethics fellowship training and the experience of a hospital-based program in Canada (Dave Langlois) -- Chapter 4. Models of Training Clinical Ethics Consultants and Approaches to Quality Assessment and Improvement (Katherine Wasson) -- Chapter 5. New Approaches for Advancing Ethics Quality: Assessment of the Ethics Consultation Record (David Alfandre) -- Chapter 6. Historical Development of Clinical Ethics Consultation in Europe (Ralf Jox) -- Chapter 7. Clinical Ethics Consultation in Germany: History, Current Status and Models of Training Europe (Gerald Neitzke) -- Chapter 8. Innovation or Stagnation: The State of Art of Clinical Ethics Support in Switzerland (Rouven Porz) -- Part 2: Emerging and Thorny Clinical Ethical Issues -- Chapter 9. Clinical Ethics Consultation and Marginalized Populations (Marion Danis) -- Chapter 10. Vulnerable populations, the Law of the Dynamics of Inverse Care, and the role of the Clinical Ethics Consultant: Experiences from Switzerland (Tonja Krones) -- Chapter 11. Clinical Ethics Consultations regarding Patients with Opioid Use Disorders (Mark Kuczewski) -- Chapter 12. The Opioid Crisis: An European Perspective (Ralf Jox) -- Chapter 13. Ethical Issues in Complex Discharge Cases (Kayhan Parsi) -- Chapter 14. How Clinical Ethics Consultants Navigate Complex Acute Care Discharge Cases in Ontario (Sally Bean) -- Chapter 15. Thorny Issues in Clinical Ethics Consultation: When Surrogates Refuse Basic Care (Sarah Vittone) -- Chapter 16. Families Who Micromanage (Patricia Mayer) -- Part 3: Persistent and Thorny Ethical Issues -- Chapter 17. Neuroethics in the Clinic: Amplifying patient perspectives through enhanced decision-making frameworks (Sharon L. Feldman) -- Chapter 18. Brain Death/Death by Neurological Criteria in the United States: What Every Clinical Ethics Consultant Should Know (Sok Lee) -- Chapter 19. When patients still hope, but doctors see no more therapeutic options: Ethical debates on futility and potentially inappropriate treatment (Christoph Mandry) -- Chapter 20. Physician Aid in Dying in the United States: A Prescription for Death or Control? (Felicia Cohn) -- Chapter 21. Medical Aid in Dying in Canada: Undertaking Clinical Ethics Consultations in a Rapidly Evolving Regulatory Landscape (Benjamin Zolf) -- Chapter 22. Physician Assisted Suicide and Euthanasia in the European Context (Charlotte Wetterauer) -- Chapter 23. Pediatric Ethical Issues and Clinical Ethics Consultation in the United States (Micah Hester) -- Chapter 24. Ethical Issues and Decision Making for Children: An European Perspective (Helen Turnham) -- Chapter 25. The Adolescent Transplant Candidate: Thorny Issues in Assessment and Allocation from a Canadian Perspective (Aviva Goldberg) -- Chapter 26. Classifying the Contradiction: A Practical Approach When Surrogates Appear to Contradict a Patient’s Wishes (Hilary Mabel) -- Chapter 27. Thorny Issues in Clinical Ethics Consultation: A Canadian Perspective on Surrogate Decision Making Concerning Potentially Non-Beneficial Care (Katarina Lee-Ameduri) -- Part 4: Organizational Issues in United States Ethics Consultation -- Chapter 28. Moving Ethics Upstream: Shifting Clinical Ethics Consultation from Volume to Value (Mark Repenshek) -- Chapter 29. The Tension between “Margin and Mission” as an Ethical Issue in Health Care (Patrick McCruden).
    Abstract: This book addresses new and evolving thorny issues in clinical ethics consultation. It is a book for our time. The contributors provide essential critical reflection on the standards and methods of training clinical ethics consultants as the field seeks to professionalize. This collection incorporates both North American and European experts, offering different perspectives on issues such as marginalized populations, the opioid epidemic, complex discharge, micro-managing families, and continually challenging issues at the end-of-life, such as determinations of brain death, physician-assisted death, and futility. The authors engage the complexities of choosing for others when making decisions for incapacitated adults and pediatric patients. This volume engages with the growing literature in these debates and offers new perspectives from both academics and practitioners. The readings are of particular interest to bioethicists, clinicians, ethics committees, and students in bioethics and beyond. These new essays advance discussions in the professionalization and certification of ethics consultants and offer crucial insights on new and evolving thorny issues in the practice of clinical ethics consultation.
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  • 17
    ISBN: 9783030780364
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVII, 331 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Philosophy and Medicine 140
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als From physicians' professional ethos towards medical ethics and bioethics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    Keywords: Ethics. ; Medicine—History. ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Medizinische Ethik
    Abstract: Part 1: Initial Impediments to Ethical Reflection in Medicine. Chapter 1. The History of Medicine as Inspiration for Medico-Ethical Reflection in Germany: Memories from the Free Zone of Historiography (Richard Toellner) -- Chapter 2. Human Genetics Between the Physician’s Ethos and Bio-Politics: From Eugenics to Human Gene Technology (Rolf Löther) -- Chapter 3. The Development of Doctors’ Ethics into Medical Ethics in the German Democratic Republic and its Impact on Medical Education (Ernst Luther) -- Part 2: The Culture of Dialogue in Medical and Bio-ethics. Chapter 4. Socialist Social Policy as the Basis of the Physician’s Ethos in the German Democratic Republic: Humanist Ideals and Economic Realities (Horst Spaar) -- Chapter 5. Bioethics and the Defense of a Culture of Liberalism: Philosophical Rationality in the Spirit of Modesty (Günther Patzig) -- Chapter 6. Contributions by Protestant Theology to Medical Ethics and Bio-Ethics in Germany (Jürgen Hübner) -- Part 3: The Institutionalization of Expertise in Medical and Bio-ethics. Chapter 7. Legal Duties, the Physician’s Ethos, and Ways of Dealing with Damage Resulting from Medical Treatment in the German Democratic Republic (Ernst Günther) -- Chapter 8. A German Path toward Bioethics (Hans Bernhard Wuermeling) -- Chapter 9. Philosophy and Ethical Advisory Boards in German Medicine (Ludwig Siep) -- Chapter 10. The Development of Medical Ethics Institutions in West Berlin (Ruth Mattheis) -- Part 4: The Focus on Responsiveness to Patients. Chapter 11. Ethical Challenges of the Dying Patient: Managing Cooperation Between Physicians and Caretakers (Susanne Hahn) -- Chapter 12. Ethical Elements in Thure von Uexküll’s Psychosomatic Thought (Hans Wedler).
    Abstract: This book assembles essays by thinkers who were at the center of the German post World War II development of ethical thought in medicine. It records their strategies for overcoming initial resistance among physicians and philosophers and (in the East) politicians. This work traces their different approaches, such as socialist versus liberal bioethics; illustrates their attempt to introduce a culture of dialogue in medicine; and examines their moral ambiguities inherent to the institutionalization of bioethics and in law. Furthermore, the essays in this work pay special attention to the problem of ethics expertise in the context of a pluralism, which the intellectual mainstream of the country seeks to reduce to “varieties of post-traditionalism". Finally, this book addresses the problem of “patient autonomy”,and highlights the difficulty of harmonizing commitment to professional integrity with the project of enhancing physician’s responsiveness to suffering patients. As these essays illustrate, the development of bioethics in Germany does not follow a linear line of progressiveness, but rather retains a sense of the traditional ethos of the guild. An ethos, however, that is challenged by moral pluralism in such a way that, even today, still requires adequate solutions. A must read for all academics interested in the origins and the development of bioethics. .
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030961855
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXI, 276 p. 6 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Wasserman, Mark, 1946 - Modern Latin America since 1800
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-2020 ; Latin America—History. ; History, Modern. ; Social history. ; Civilization—History. ; Alltag ; Politik ; Lateinamerika
    Abstract: 1. Legacies -- 2. New Nations -- 3. Politics and Economics, 1821-1880 -- 4. Everyday Life In An Uncertain Age, 1821-1880 -- 5. Economic Modernization, Society, And Politics, 1880-1920 -- 6. Between Revolutions: The New Politics of Class and the Economies of Import Substitution -- 7. People and Progress, 1910-1959 -- 8. The Search for a Better Way, 1959 to the Present -- 9. Globalization and Everyday Life, 1959 to the Present -- 10. Epilogue.
    Abstract: This textbook offers an interpretive overview of the history of the Latin American region since the mid-eighteenth century. Its central focus is the struggle of ordinary folks to control their daily lives. It examines the social, economic, and political institutions Latin Americans built and rebuilt, such as families, governments (from village to national levels), churches, political parties, labor unions, schools, and armies, through the lives of the people forged them. It explores the texture of everyday life. Mark Wasserman taught Latin American History at Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, USA, for forty years. He is the author of four books on Mexico and two bestselling textbooks on Latin American History. He has won several major fellowships and awards for his scholarship. Covering the sweep of Latin American history from the perspective of the everyday experiences of the people who made it, Modern Latin America, tells the story of the forces that shaped the region and how people from various walks of life negotiated the changing dynamics of race, class, gender, political conflict and power to create the societies of today. Integrating current scholarship, the book covers the major themes and events of Latin American history while breaking away from a dry history of states and institutions to provide a window on the dynamics of how people shaped, were impacted by, and lived their history. Paul Hart, Professor of History and Director of the Center for International Studies, Texas State University, USA Modern Latin America: Everyday Life and Politics 1800 to the Present is an engaging account that effectively weaves the economic, cultural, social, and political histories of the region. Wasserman has a keen eye, recognizing the challenges that Latin America’s diverse populations have confronted over the centuries. “Nature’s Way,” one of the special features in each chapter, is a welcome addition at a time when disease and climate change surround us. Sandra Mendiola García, Associate Professor of History, University of North Texas, USA.
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  • 19
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783030980849
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VI, 272 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Nordic Wittgenstein Studies 8
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Ethical inquiries after Wittgenstein
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    Keywords: Philosophy of mind. ; Ethics. ; Metaethics. ; Language and languages—Philosophy.
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Ethical inquiries after Wittgenstein: Introduction. Part I: GRAMMATICAL INVESTIGATIONS -- Chapter 2. “I don’t know”: Agency, self-understanding and new beginnings in three films by Jean-Pierre and Luc Dardenne -- Chapter 3. “Try to be loved & not-admired”. Lily Bart’s moral struggle -- Chapter 4. Mortal longings -- Chapter 5. On the difficulty of speaking -- Chapter 6. Animal investigations -- Chapter 7. Absolutely personal: A countercurrent in moral philosophy. Part II: HISTORICAL INVESTIGATIONS -- Chapter 8. Love in teaching and love of the world -- Chapter 9. The on-the-ground radicality of police and prison abolition: Acknowledgment, seeing-as, and ordinary caring -- Chapter 10. Tea and consent. Reflections on the changing grammar of a moral concept -- Chapter 11. Debating embryonic stem cell research: Handling moral concerns more gently -- Chapter 12. “The concept-forming words we utter”. Extremism and the formation of a political “we” -- Chapter 13. What is changing and what has already changed: Parenthood and certainty in moral discourse -- Chapter 14. A chip off the old block? Character, transparency and the ethics of tattooing -- Chapter 15. I want you to act as if our house is on fire. Because it is”: Greta Thunberg, Wittgenstein and the possibility of moral change -- Chapter 16. Conversational machinations.
    Abstract: This volume showcases contemporary, ground-up ethical essays in the tradition of Wittgenstein’s broader philosophy and Wittgenstein-inspired ethical reflection. It takes the ethical relevance of Wittgenstein as a substantial and solid starting point for a broad range of ongoing thinking about contemporary ethical issues. The texts are organised in two sections. The first consists of chapters exploring questions around what could be called the “grammar” of our moral forms of life, and thus represents a more traditional approach in ethics after Wittgenstein. The second part represents a recent turn in the tradition towards investigating moral conceptions, perspectives and concepts that are undergoing change, either because the world itself is changing (for instance with new technologies) or because human agency, such as social movements, has brought us to reconsider previously unquestioned ideas and structures. Within the book, the authors’ contributions are inspired, in their ways of working with ethical questions, by Wittgenstein’s conceptions of language, understanding and the nature of philosophical inquiry. This book is of interest to philosophers influenced by Wittgenstein, as well as to all ethicists seeking ideas for how to do philosophy in a manner close to lived experience and practice.
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  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031019647
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXX, 214 p. 19 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Archimedes, New Studies in the History and Philosophy of Science and Technology 62
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Omodeo, Pietro Daniel, 1979 - Defending Descartes in Brandenburg-Prussia
    RVK:
    Keywords: Philosophy. ; Arts. ; Design. ; Cartesianismus ; Rezeption ; Universität Frankfurt ; Geschichte 1650-1700
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Cartesianismus-Streit at Frankfurt an der Oder: Johannes Placentinus and His Opponents, 1653-1656 -- Chapter 2. Nature and Scripture: Confessional Networks and Cross-Confessional Exegetic Problems -- Chapter 3. A Cartesian-Scholastic Controversy over the Origin of Life Opposing Frankfurt and Wittenberg, 1659-1660 -- Chapter 4. The Mechanization of Astrology, 1661-1665 -- Chapter 5. Placentinus’s Cometary Correspondence with Hevelius and Lubieniecki -- Chapter 6. Medical and Demonological Approaches to Descartes’s Psychophysical Dualism: Andreae and Brecht -- Chapter 7. Cartesian Bodies: Experiments on Embalmment -- Chapter 8. The Cultural Politics of Cartesianism.
    Abstract: This volume is a study of the many dimensions of the early reception of Cartesianism in German-speaking Europe during the seventeenth century based on the case of the University of Frankfurt an der Oder. It investigates the broad context of that discussion, which was at once scientific, cultural, political and socio-institutional. Chapter by chapter, the book sheds light on the most relevant aspects of the environment of the time. It is aimed at historians of science and philosophy, as well as scholars investigating German-speaking Europe of the 17th century.
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  • 21
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030945619
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XI, 233 p. 3 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Cambridge Imperial and Post-Colonial Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Bomholt Nielsen, Mads Britain, Germany and colonial violence in South-West Africa, 1884-1919
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    Keywords: Imperialism. ; World history. ; Europe, Central—History. ; Africa, Sub-Saharan—History. ; Great Britain—History. ; Kolonialismus ; Geschichte ; Herero ; Völkermord ; Niederschlagung ; Namibia ; Deutschland ; Deutschland ; Großbritannien ; Internationale Politik ; Deutsch-Südwestafrika ; Kolonialismus ; Herero-Nama-Aufstand ; Völkermord ; Geschichte 1884-1919
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. Britain and Germany in South West Africa, 1884-1904 -- 3. The First Genocide of the Twentieth Century -- 4. Concerns and Co-operation: Britain's Involvement in the Rebellion -- 5. Containing African Mobility -- 6. A New Casement Report -- 7. German Colonialism in Paris, 1918-19 -- 8. Conclusion.
    Abstract: Reflecting emerging scholarship on the entanglement of colonial histories, this book examines British and South African perspectives on, and involvement in, the genocide of the Herero and Nama in German South West Africa from 1904 to 1908. Seeking to present a transnational and trans-colonial perspective on the war imposed by Germany, the book sheds light on Anglo-German relations during ‘native' rebellions and exposes shared experiences of colonial violence. This approach aligns with a new surge of historiography which emphasises the co-operation between colonial powers to maintain order in Africa. The author focuses on British involvement in counter-insurgency efforts, its awareness of the extent of the genocide, and how the Herero-Nama War impacted colonial rule in British territory. Not only exploring the war years, the book covers the entire period of German colonial rule in Africa (1884-1919), and highlights British and South African perspectives throughout this period. Offering fresh insights on the first genocide of the century, this book builds on a growing body of research into trans-colonialism and contributes to modern German history.
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030824839
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XV, 319 p. 22 illus., 19 illus. in color)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.09
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1450-1750 ; Cultural History ; History of Early Modern Europe ; Literary History ; Civilization—History ; Europe—History—1492- ; Literature—History and criticism ; Selbst ; Identität ; Autobiografische Literatur ; Europa ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europa ; Autobiografische Literatur ; Selbst ; Identität ; Geschichte 1450-1750
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 23
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030892739
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIX, 260 p. 71 illus)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.09
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1790-1940 ; Social History ; Cultural History ; History of Britain and Ireland ; History of Modern Europe ; Social history ; Civilization—History ; Great Britain—History ; Europe—History—1492- ; Arbeiterklasse ; Lebensbedingungen ; Heim ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Arbeiterklasse ; Lebensbedingungen ; Heim ; Geschichte 1790-1940
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 24
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030896096
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VIII, 242 p)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    DDC: 305.309
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Women—History ; Europe—History—1492- ; European literature—Renaissance, 1450-1600
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 25
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030979676
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVIII, 313 p. 13 illus)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022
    Series Statement: Global Culture and Sport Series
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    DDC: 306.483
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Sports—Sociological aspects ; Sports—History ; Europe—Politics and government
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 26
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030970543
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXIV, 245 p. 25 illus., 20 illus. in color)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    DDC: 303.483
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Science—Social aspects ; Science—Philosophy ; Digital media ; Digital humanities ; Human geography ; Technology—Sociological aspects ; Konferenzschrift University of Rome 09.04.2021 ; 07.05.2021 ; 28.05.2021 ; Konferenzschrift University of Rome 09.04.2021 ; 07.05.2021 ; 28.05.2021 ; Konferenzschrift University of Rome 09.04.2021 ; 07.05.2021 ; 28.05.2021
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 27
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Springer
    ISBN: 9783031074462
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XLVII, 323 p. 1 illus)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022
    Series Statement: One World Archaeology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 930.1
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    Keywords: Archaeology ; Cultural Heritage ; Archaeology ; Cultural property ; Archäologie ; Kulturerbe ; Nordafrika ; Naher Osten ; Nordafrika ; Naher Osten ; Kulturerbe ; Archäologie
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 28
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030875053
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVI, 304 p. 23 illus., 3 illus. in color)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022
    Series Statement: Palgrave Macmillan Memory Studies
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    DDC: 302.2
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Communication ; Collective memory ; Konferenzschrift 18.11.2018-24.11.2018 ; Konferenzschrift 18.11.2018-24.11.2018 ; Konferenzschrift 18.11.2018-24.11.2018
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 29
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783031091650 , 3031091655
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXII, 821 Seiten) , 1 illus.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Croddy, Eric China’s Provinces and Populations
    DDC: 304.6
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    Keywords: Demography ; Population ; China—History ; Human geography ; Population and Demography ; History of China ; Human Geography
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 30
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Springer
    ISBN: 9783030937720
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 291 Seiten)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022
    Series Statement: Studies in Art, Heritage, Law and the Market Volume 4
    Series Statement: Studies in Art, Heritage, Law and the Market
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 340.9
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1970-2020 ; Private International Law, International and Foreign Law, Comparative Law ; Sources and Subjects of International Law, International Organizations ; Cultural Heritage ; Heritage Management ; Public International Law ; Conservation and Preservation ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; International law ; Comparative law ; Cultural property ; Archaeology ; Cultural property-Protection ; Historic preservation ; Weltkulturerbe ; Industrie ; Organisation ; Stadt ; Deutschland ; Großbritannien ; Deutschland ; Großbritannien ; Weltkulturerbe ; Organisation ; Industrie ; Stadt ; Geschichte 1970-2020
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031089770
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (X, 255 p. 81 illus., 7 illus. in color)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    DDC: 305.309
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Women—History ; Europe—History—476-1492 ; Europe—History—1492- ; Fertility, Human ; Social history
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 32
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030834616
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIII, 309 p. 6 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in Economic History
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Monetary transitions
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    Keywords: Finance—History. ; Economic history. ; Africa—History. ; History. ; Finance. ; African economic history ; Monetary history ; Colonial and imperial history ; Structural poverty ; Currency
    Abstract: Section 1: Early colonial transitions: commodity, international and colonial currencies -- 1. “Here there is no gold standard. Cows are the standard”. Currencies, wealth accumulation and the monetary transition in the Northern Territories of the Gold Coast (1896-1936); Domenico Cristofaro -- 2. Multiple currencies at Zanzibar, 1860-1900: how and why did the Rupee become the currency of East Africa?; Katherine Eagleton -- 3. Spheres of money, payment, and credit systems in the colony of Senegal and its protectorates in the long nineteenth century; Toyomu Masak -- 4. The Maria Theresa thaler in Italian Eritrea: the Impact of Colonial Monetary Policies during the First Word War; Alessandro De Cola -- Section 2: Forms of colonial money -- 5. The Creation and issue of the West African Sterling notes in West Africa (1914-1947); Bamidélé Aly -- 6. Spheres of exchange and the disruption of money uniformity in early colonial; Kenya Karin Pallaver -- 7. Currency Politics in Southern Africa, c. 1890-1920; Admire Mseba -- 8. The Transition to Instability: the Italian Lira in Eritrean History; Steven Serels -- 9. Temporary Currencies, Forced Savings and Cultivator Stabilization Funds in Sudan; Alden Young -- Section 3: Global and international dimensions of African monetary transitions -- 10. The British Sterling Area and Southern Rhodesia’s State and Public Bank Ordinance, 1896- 1907: Currency shortages and a nascent colonial state’s attempts at economic autonomy; Tinashe Nyamunda -- 11. Money for Africa and empire: colonial policy designs and economy building in Europe, 1890s to 1930s; Gerold Krozewski -- 12. Locate Colonial Africa in the Global Monetary History Viewed from the Ground; Akinobu Kuroda.
    Abstract: This book uses money as a lens through which to analyze the social and economic impact of colonialism on African societies and institutions. It is the first book to address the monetary history of the colonial period in a comprehensive way, covering several areas of the continent and different periods, with the ultimate aim of understanding the long-term impact of colonial monetary policies on African societies. While grounding an understanding of money in terms of its circulation, acceptance and impact, this book shows first and foremost how the monetary systems that resulted from the imposition of colonial rule on African societies were not a replacement of the old currency systems with entirely new ones, but were rather the result of the convergence of different orders of value and monetary practices. By putting histories of people using money at the heart of the story, and connecting them to larger imperial policies, the volume provides a new and fresh perspective on the history of the establishment of colonial rule in Africa. This book is the result of a collaborative and interdisciplinary research project that has received funding by the Gerda Henkel Foundation. The contributors are both junior and senior scholars, based at universities in Europe, Africa, Asia and the US, who are all specialists on the history of money in Africa. It will appeal to an international audience of scholars and educators interested in African Studies and History, Economic History, Imperial and Colonial History, Development Studies, Monetary Studies. Karin Pallaver is Associate Professor of African History in the Department of History and Cultures at the University of Bologna, Italy, where she teaches Modern African History and Indian Ocean History. Her research interests lie in the social and economic history of 19th-century and early colonial East Africa, and especially in the history of money and currency. On this topic, she has published several articles and book chapters and is collaborating with various international research groups and networks.
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030779467
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIV, 313 p. 17 illus)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021
    Series Statement: Global Studies in Social and Cultural Maritime History
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.09
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1815-1940 ; Social History ; Cultural History ; Gender Studies ; Modern History ; Gender and Culture ; Social history ; Civilization—History ; Sex ; History, Modern ; Geschlechterrolle ; Männlichkeit ; Seemann ; Konferenzschrift St Anne's College 19.12.2016-20.12.2016 ; Konferenzschrift St Anne's College 19.12.2016-20.12.2016 ; Seemann ; Geschlechterrolle ; Männlichkeit ; Geschichte 1815-1940
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030834968
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXI, 309 p. 24 illus., 22 illus. in color)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.231
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Digital/New Media ; History of World War II and the Holocaust ; Memory Studies ; Digital Humanities ; Digital media ; World War, 1939-1945 ; Historiography ; Humanities—Digital libraries ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Neue Medien ; Geschichtswissenschaft ; Judenvernichtung ; Geschichtsunterricht ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Judenvernichtung ; Neue Medien ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Geschichtsunterricht ; Geschichtswissenschaft
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    Online Resource
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030901899
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXI, 224 p. 1 illus)
    Edition: 2nd ed. 2021
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    DDC: 305.3
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    Keywords: Sex ; Human rights ; Human body—Social aspects ; Ethics ; Social structure ; Equality
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    Online Resource
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030749460
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XI, 101 p. 16 illus)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in Globalization, Culture and Society
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.23
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    Keywords: Bachtin, Michail Michajlovič ; Media and Communication ; Media Studies ; Literary Theory ; Memory Studies ; Communication ; Literature—Philosophy ; Historiography ; Krise ; Philosophie ; Kommunikation ; Literatur ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Krise ; Kommunikation ; Literatur ; Philosophie ; Bachtin, Michail Michajlovič 1895-1975 Voprosy literatury i estetiki issledovanija raznych let
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    ISBN: 9783030631970
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (X, 274 p. 41 illus., 38 illus. in color)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    DDC: 306
    RVK:
    Keywords: Culture ; Cultural studies ; Cultural policy
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  • 38
    ISBN: 9783030279530
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVI, 230 p. 7 illus)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020
    Series Statement: Religion, Spirituality and Health: A Social Scientific Approach 5
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    DDC: 306.6
    RVK:
    Keywords: Religion and sociology ; Psychology and religion ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030413293
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVI, 326 p. 26 illus)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020
    Series Statement: Palgrave Macmillan Memory Studies
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    DDC: 306
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Culture ; Historiography ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 40
    Online Resource
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030413293
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 326 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Palgrave Macmillan memory studies
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Public memory in the context of transnational migration and displacement
    DDC: 306
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    Keywords: Culture. ; Historiography. ; Monuments Social aspects ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Erinnerung ; Gedenken ; Denkmal ; Migration
    Abstract: 1. Monuments in the Context of Migration: An Introduction -- 2. Forging Transnational Allegiance: Immigrant Patronage and the Syrian Centennial Monument of Buenos Aires in the Crafting of Arab-Argentine Identity -- 3. National Identities, Public Memories, and Italian Americans’ Engagement with Christopher Columbus -- 4. Long-distance Nationalism: Ukrainian Monuments and Historical Memory in Multicultural Canada -- 5. Political and Social Contestation in the Memorialization of Comfort Women in the United States -- 6. Contested Memory in an Eponymous City: The Robert Towns Statue in Townsville, Australia -- 7. Tracing Paths of Transcultural Memory: The Usage of Monuments in Guided Tours by Refugees -- 8. From here because from abroad. Migrants and grassroots memorials in Paris (2015-2017) -- 9. Walter Benjamin in Fortress Europe: refugees and the ethics of memory in an (ex)border town -- 10. Virtual and Augmented Reality: Memorializing Deaths of Migrants Along the US-Mexico Border -- 11. Synthesis and Conclusions.
    Abstract: This book explores the border-transcending dimensions of public remembering by focussing on the triangular relationship between memory, monuments and migration. Framed by an introduction and conclusion, nine case studies located in diverse social and geo-political settings feature topical debates and contestation around monuments, statues and memorials erected by migrants or in memory of migrants, refugees and diasporas in host country societies. Written from different disciplinary perspectives including anthropology, art history, cultural studies and political science, the chapters consider displaced people as new, originally unintended audiences who bring transnational and transcultural perspectives to old monuments in host cities. In addition, migrants and diasporic communities are explored as ‘agents of memory’, who produce collective memory in tense environments of intra- and inter-group negotiation or outright hostility at the national and transnational level. The research is conceptually anchored in memory studies, notably transnational memory, multidirectional memory and other concepts emerging from memory studies’ recent ‘transcultural turn’.
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030446772
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (LXXIV, 271 p. 4 illus)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020
    Series Statement: Hispanic Urban Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.094
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Mella, Ricardo ; Geschichte 1880-1925 ; European Culture ; Urban History ; Cultural Heritage ; Journalism ; Ethnology—Europe ; Cities and towns—History ; Cultural heritage ; Journalism ; Politische Theorie ; Anarchismus ; Urbanität ; Spanien ; Mella, Ricardo 1861-1925 ; Spanien ; Politische Theorie ; Anarchismus ; Urbanität ; Geschichte 1880-1925
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 42
    Online Resource
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030564254
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVI, 140 Seiten)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.231
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Digital/New Media ; Digital Humanities ; Digital media ; Humanities—Digital libraries ; Digital Humanities ; Erkenntnistheorie ; Digital Humanities ; Erkenntnistheorie
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 43
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030376475
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXIII, 275 p. 28 illus., 25 illus. in color)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020
    Series Statement: Palgrave Macmillan Memory Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.23
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1780-1900 ; Media and Communication ; Memory Studies ; Modern History ; Communication ; Historiography ; History, Modern ; Gedenken ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Kultur ; Europa ; USA ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; USA ; Europa ; Gedenken ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Kultur ; Geschichte 1780-1900
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    ISBN: 9783030393953
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVIII, 246 p. 14 illus)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020
    Series Statement: Palgrave Macmillan Memory Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.23
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    Keywords: Media and Communication ; Memory Studies ; Digital/New Media ; Communication ; Historiography ; Digital media ; Politik ; Gewalt ; Neue Medien ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Konferenzschrift Yale University 2018 ; Konferenzschrift Yale University 2018 ; Konferenzschrift Yale University 2018 ; Konferenzschrift Yale University 2018 ; Gewalt ; Politik ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Neue Medien
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030511623
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 152 p)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in Comparative East-West Philosophy
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.4201
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    Keywords: Feminism ; Buddhism ; Asian Culture ; Feminist theory ; Buddhism ; Ethnology—Asia ; Philosophie ; Feminismus ; Buddhismus ; Buddhismus ; Feminismus ; Philosophie
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 46
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Springer
    ISBN: 9783030539252
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 248 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.3
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Gender and Sexuality ; Sexual Behavior ; Personality and Social Psychology ; Gender identity ; Sexual behavior ; Sexual psychology ; Personality ; Social psychology ; Homosexualität ; Evolution ; Homosexualität ; Evolution ; Geschichte
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 47
    Online Resource
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030147105
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vi, 275 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.01
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1979-1995 ; Cultural Theory ; Memory Studies ; Cultural History ; Cultural Heritage ; Culture—Study and teaching ; Historiography ; Civilization—History ; Cultural heritage ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Kulturtheorie ; Kulturerbe ; Kultursemiotik ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Kulturtheorie ; Kultursemiotik ; Kulturerbe ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Geschichte 1979-1995
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 48
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Pivot
    ISBN: 9783030281472
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XI, 102 p. 7 illus)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2019
    Series Statement: The Palgrave Lacan Series
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    DDC: 302
    RVK:
    Keywords: Consciousness ; Emotions ; Social psychology ; Philosophy of mind ; Social sciences-Philosophy
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  • 49
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030172909
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 218 p. 34 illus., 30 illus. in color)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2019
    Series Statement: Palgrave Macmillan Memory Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
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    Keywords: Global/International Culture ; Memory Studies ; Fine Arts ; Culture ; Historiography ; Fine arts ; Postkolonialismus ; Kunst ; Schwellenländer ; Schwellenländer ; Kunst ; Postkolonialismus
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 50
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030059064
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xix, 316 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.095
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Asian Culture ; Memory Studies ; History of Korea ; Ethnology-Asia ; Historiography ; Korea-History ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Ost-West-Konflikt ; Koreakrieg ; Kwangju-Aufstand ; Südkorea ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Südkorea ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Koreakrieg ; Ost-West-Konflikt ; Kwangju-Aufstand
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783319964904
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVI, 268 p. 28 illus)
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    DDC: 305.3
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    Keywords: Sociology ; Human body-Social aspects ; Social medicine ; Historical sociology
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 52
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319777542
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (X, 239 p)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.3
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    Keywords: Gender and Sexuality ; Social Structure, Social Inequality ; Politics and Gender ; Gender identity ; Identity politics ; LGBT ; Homosexualität ; Kroatien ; Serbien ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Serbien ; Kroatien ; LGBT ; Homosexualität
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783319954356 , 3319954350
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (LIX, 479 Seiten) , 1 illus.
    Edition: 2nd ed. 2019
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Delanty, Gerard Formations of European Modernity
    DDC: 301.01
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    Keywords: Sociology ; Political sociology ; Europe—History ; Europe—Politics and government ; Sociological Theory ; Political Sociology ; European History ; European Politics
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030177515
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIX, 357 p. 8 illus)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2019
    Series Statement: Palgrave Macmillan Memory Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.099
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    Keywords: Australasian Culture ; Memory Studies ; Migration ; Culture ; Australasia ; Historiography ; Migration ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Oral history ; Migration ; Australien ; Konferenzschrift 2017 ; Konferenzschrift 2017 ; Konferenzschrift 2017 ; Australien ; Migration ; Oral history ; Kollektives Gedächtnis
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 55
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783030039738 , 9783030039738
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXXI, 329 p. 148 illus., 102 illus. in color, online resource)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Social Sciences
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Roux, Valentine Ceramics and society
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
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    Keywords: Archaeology ; Archaeology ; Archaeological assemblages ; Archaeology ; Methodology ; Ceramics ; Analysis ; Pottery, Ancient ; Analysis ; Pottery, Prehistoric ; Analysis ; History
    Abstract: Pottery is the most ubiquitous find in most historical archaeological excavations and serves as the basis for much research in the discipline. But it is not only its frequency that makes it a prime dataset for such research, it is also that pottery embeds many dimensions of the human experience, ranging from the purely technical to the eminently symbolic. The aim of this book is to provide a cutting-edge theoretical and methodological framework, as well as a practical guide, for archaeologists, students and researchers to study ceramic assemblages. As opposed to the conventional typological approach, which focuses on vessel shape and assumed function with the main goal of establishing a chronological sequence, the proposed framework is based on the technological approach. Such an approach utilizes the concept of chaîne opératoire, which is geared to an anthropological interpretation of archaeological objects. The author offers a sound theoretical background accompanied by an original research strategy whose presentation is at the heart of this book. This research strategy is presented in successive chapters that are geared to explain not only how to study archaeological assemblages, but also why the proposed methods are essential for achieving ambitious interpretive goals. In the heated debate on the equation stating that “pots equal people”, which is a rather fuzzy reference to assumed relationships between (mostly) ethnic groups and pottery, technology enables us to propose with conviction the equation “pots equal potters”. In this way, a well-founded history of potters is able to achieve a much better cultural and anthropological understanding of ancient societies
    Abstract: Introduction to Ceramic Technology -- Description of the Chaînes Opératoires -- Identification of the Chaînes Opératoires -- Classification of Archaeological Assemblages According to the Chaîne Opératoire Concept: Functional and Sociological Characterization -- Technical Skills -- Anthropological Interpretation of Chaînes Opératoires
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    ISBN: 9783030045760 , 9783030045760
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVI, 337 Seiten) , Karten, Diagramme
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Social Sciences
    Series Statement: Simulating the Past
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Finding the limits of the Limes
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    Keywords: Social sciences Data processing ; Computational Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Social sciences—Computer programs ; Social sciences-Computer programs ; Application software. ; Social sciences—Data processing ; Social sciences Data processing ; Archaeology ; Computer simulation ; Europe-History-To 476 ; Social sciences-Data processing ; Archaeology ; Computer simulation ; Europe-History-To 476 ; Sociology—Methodology. ; Limes ; Römerzeit ; Limes ; Römerzeit
    Abstract: This open access book demonstrates the application of simulation modelling and network analysis techniques in the field of Roman studies. It summarizes and discusses the results of a 5-year research project carried out by the editors that aimed to apply spatial dynamical modelling to reconstruct and understand the socio-economic development of the Dutch part of the Roman frontier (limes) zone, in particular the agrarian economy and the related development of settlement patterns and transport networks in the area. The project papers are accompanied by invited chapters presenting case studies and reflections from other parts of the Roman Empire focusing on the themes of subsistence economy, demography, transport and mobility, and socio-economic networks in the Roman period. The book shows the added value of state-of-the-art computer modelling techniques and bridges computational and conventional approaches. Topics that will be of particular interest to archaeologists are the question of (forced) surplus production, the demographic and economic effects of the Roman occupation on the local population, and the structuring of transport networks and settlement patterns. For modellers, issues of sensitivity analysis and validation of modelling results are specifically addressed. This book will appeal to students and researchers working in the computational humanities and social sciences, in particular, archaeology and ancient history
    Abstract: Chapter1. Finding the Limits of the Limes: Setting the Scene -- Part1. DEMOGRAPHY AND SETTLEMENT -- Chapter2. Current trends in Roman demography and empirical approaches to the dynamics of the limes populations -- Chapter3. Modelling the dynamics of demography in the Dutch Roman limes zone: a revised model -- Chapter4. Broad and coarse: modelling demography, subsistence, and transportation in Roman England -- Chapter5. A different vision of ancient settlement dynamics: creation and application of a model of evolution of Roman settlement of the Plateau Lorrain (France) -- Part2. ECONOMY -- Chapter6. The economic archaeology of Roman economic performance -- Chapter7. Modelling agricultural strategies in the Dutch Roman limes zone via agent-based modelling (ROMFARMS) -- Chapter8. The economy of Laetanian wine. A conceptual framework for analyse an intensive/specialized winegrowing production system and trade (1st century BCE - 3rd century CE) -- Chapter9. The role of forts in the local market system in the Lower Rhine: toward a method of multiple hypothesis testing through comparative modelling -- Chapter10. A multi-scalar approach to long-term dynamics, spatial relations and economic networks of Roman secondary settlements in Italy and the Ombrone Valley system (southern Tuscany): towards a model? -- Part3. TRANSPORT AND MOVEMENT -- Chapter11. Modelling of routes and movement networks in archaeology: an overview of current approaches -- Chapter12. Palaeogeographic analysis approaches to transport and settlement in the Dutch part of the Roman limes -- Chapter13. Network analysis to model and analyse Roman transport and mobility -- Chapter14. Footprints and cartwheels on a pixel road: on the applicability of GIS for the modelling of ancient (Roman) routes -- Chapter15. Rethinking approaches for the study of urban movement at Ostia
    Note: Open Access
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783319749389
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXIV, 199 p)
    Series Statement: Logic, Argumentation & Reasoning, Interdisciplinary Perspectives from the Humanities and Social Sciences 16
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 301.01
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    Keywords: Philosophy ; Communication ; Philosophy and science ; Social sciences Philosophy ; Mass media ; Social sciences in mass media
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    URL: Cover
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783319536941
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVI, 307 p)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.4201
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    Keywords: Philosophy ; Gender identity Religious aspects ; Feminist theory ; Sociology ; Sex (Psychology) ; Gender expression ; Gender identity
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783319771618
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XI, 408 p. 5 illus)
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    DDC: 301.01
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    Keywords: Philosophy ; Political philosophy ; Ethics ; Social sciences Philosophy ; Aufsatzsammlung
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783319958163
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 294 p. 14 illus)
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    DDC: 155.2
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    Keywords: Consciousness ; Psychology History ; World War, 1939-1945 ; Psychological tests and testing ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    Online Resource
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783319906232
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 335 p)
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    DDC: 305
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    Keywords: Social justice ; Migration ; World history ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    Online Resource
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783319720869
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 154 p. 8 illus. in color)
    Series Statement: Numanities - Arts and Humanities in Progress 5
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Ethics ; Medical research ; Nature conservation ; Sustainable development ; Cultural studies ; Quality of life
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    URL: Cover
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    URL: Cover
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  • 63
    ISBN: 9783319783703
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXI, 245 S, online resource)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Social Science and Law
    Series Statement: Husserliana: Edmund Husserl - Dokumente 5
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Bell, Winthrop Pickard, 1884 - 1965 Eine kritische Untersuchung der Erkenntnistheorie Josiah Royces
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    Keywords: Genetic epistemology ; Phenomenology ; Phenomenology  ; Genetic epistemology ; Pragmatism ; Phenomenology  ; Pragmatism ; Epistemology. ; Royce, Josiah 1855-1916 ; Erkenntnistheorie
    Abstract: Dieser Band der Husserliana Materialien enthält die Erstveröffentlichung der Dissertation von Winthrop Pickard Bell (1894-1965), dem ersten englischsprachigen Doktoranden Edmund Husserls. In seiner Arbeit untersucht Bell die Erkenntnistheorie seines einstigen Harvard-Professors, dem amerikanischen Pragmatisten und Idealisten Josiah Royce, und entwickelt hierzu eine Kritik vom Standpunkt der Husserl'schen Erkenntnisphänomenologie. Husserl selbst hatte ihn gebeten, über dieses Thema zu forschen. Die Beilagen dieses Bandes beinhalten Husserls Kommentare und Änderungsvorschläge zu der Arbeit sowie die 1922 im "Jahrbuch der philosophischen Fakultät in Göttingen" erschienene Zusammenfassung derselben.Nachdem Winthrop Bell zwei Jahre in Harvard bei Josiah Royce studiert hatte, kam er 1910 nach Leipzig. Hier und später in Göttingen befasste er sich mit Husserls Phänomenologie und schloss sich dem Kreis der Studenten an, der sich um Husserl und Reinach als "Göttinger philosophische Gesellschaft" gebildet hatte. Im Sommer 1914 stellte Bell seine Dissertation schließlich zu einem denkbar ungünstigen Zeitpunkt fertig. Als kanadischer Staatsbürger - und somit Bürger eines Landes der feindlichen Alliierten - wurde er mit Ausbruch des Ersten Weltkriegs im August 1914 inhaftiert und verbrachte fast die gesamte Kriegszeit in einem Gefangenenlager bei Berlin. Das Dissertationsverfahren konnte erst im Jahr 1922 abgeschlossen werden. Im Zuge dieser Turbulenzen erschien 1922 lediglich eine Zusammenfassung von Bells Doktorarbeit im "Jahrbuch der philosophischen Fakultät in Göttingen", die Arbeit selbst blieb bis 2012 in Kanada unter Verschluss. Auf Husserls nachdrückliche Empfehlung trat Bell jedoch 1922 eine Professur in Harvard an und trug maßgeblich zur Verbreitung der Husserl’schen Phänomenologie in Nordamerika bei. This book was produced with the generous funding of the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada, KU Leuven, the Harrison McCain Foundation, the University of New Brunswick Busteed Publication Fund, the Department of Philosophy at the University of New Brunswick, and David Mawhinney
    Abstract: Einleitung -- Hinweise für die Leser -- Eine kritische Untersuchung der Erkenntnistheorie Josiah Royces (1914/22) -- Kapitel I. Einleitung -- Kapitel II. Die „erste Ansicht des Idealismus“ und die Voraussetzungen der Royce’schen Erkenntnistheorie -- §1. Erkenntnistheoretischer und metaphysischer Idealismus -- §2. Die Idee eines absoluten Bewusstseins; nur das Seelische ist direkt verständlich -- §3. Aufmerksamkeit und recognition als Erkenntnisfunktionen 15 -- §4. Wie Vorstellungen und Urteile von endlichen, bewussten Wesen irren können -- §5. Der Glaube an die Realität der Außenwelt beruht nicht auf einem Kausalschluss -- §6. Das Studium der Erkenntnis. Die Scheidung zwischen „internal und „external meaning“ -- §7. Ist Royces Idealismus ein Psychologismus? -- §8. Das Reale muss in meinem Bewusstsein immanent sein können -- §9. Zusammenfassung -- Kapitel III. Kritik von Royces Voraussetzungen. Der eigentliche Boden einer Erkenntnistheorie. Die reine Wesenslehre des Bewusstseins -- §1. Sind seelische Inhalte und Zustände als Ideen unsere einzigen unmittelbaren Erkenntnisobjekte? -- §2. Inwieweit das Innen-Außen-Schema auf das erkennende Bewusstsein anwendbar ist -- §3. Die gegenständliche Beziehung der Erkenntnis und die Gültigkeit ihrer Ansprüche. PositiveWissenschaft und Erkenntnistheorie -- §4. Circulus vitiosus und regressus in infinitum -- §5. Der wahrgenommene und der vermeinte Gegenstand. Essenz und Existenz -- §6. Wesenserkenntnis und Tatsachenerkenntnis -- §7. Das Verhältnis vonWesen und Begriff -- §8. Vorstellungen und Wahrnehmungen sind keine Bilder oder Stellvertreter ihres Gegenstandes -- §9. Das „cogito, ergo sum“ als unbezweifelbarer Bestand -- §10. Die Frage nach der Evidenz -- §11. Die Forderung nach adäquaterWesenserkenntnis -- §12. Die Untersuchung der Erkenntnis gehört nicht in die psychologische Sphäre. Die Psychologie ist Seelenlehre und keine Erkenntnislehre -- §13. Royces Verfehlungen hinsichtlich des Wesens der Erkenntnis, seine psychologistische Befangenheit -- §14. Royces Missdeutung der Eigentümlichkeit der intentionalen Akte -- §15. Nur durch Erscheinungen können wir die Realeigenschaften erkennen -- §16. Die Phänomenologie als Wesenserforschung des Bewusstseins und die Frage nach der Gültigkeit der transzendenten Leistung intentionaler Akte -- Literaturverzeichnis -- Beilage I. Edmund Husserl, Kommentare und Änderungsvorschläge zur Dissertation vonW.P. Bell -- Hinweise für die Leser -- Ad Kapitel I -- Ad Kapitel II -- Ad Kapitel III -- Beilage II. Auszug aus der Dissertation vonW.P. Bell (1922) -- Einleitung -- II. Die „erste Ansicht des Idealismus“ und dieVoraussetzungen der Royce’schen Erkenntnistheorie -- III. Kritik von Royces Voraussetzungen. Der eigentliche Boden einer Erkenntnistheorie. Die reineWesenslehre des Bewusstseins -- Namenregister
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783319392226
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 106 p)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 301.01
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    Keywords: Philosophy ; Modern philosophy ; Language and languages Philosophy ; Social sciences Philosophy ; Feminist theory ; Phenomenology
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    Online Resource
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783319694689
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (X, 124 p)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 301.01
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    Keywords: Philosophy ; Religion Philosophy ; Political philosophy ; Social sciences Philosophy ; Pluralismus ; Toleranz ; Pluralismus ; Toleranz
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319516059
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource ( xi, 257 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Palgrave Macmillan memory studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Maguire, Geoffrey The politics of postmemory
    Parallel Title: Print version Maguire, Geoffrey The Politics of Postmemory : Violence and Victimhood in Contemporary Argentine Culture
    DDC: 982.064
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    Keywords: Political communication ; Political communication
    Abstract: Acknowledgements -- Contents -- List of Figures -- Chapter 1 Introduction: The Second Generation in Contemporary Argentina -- 1.1 The Return of Politics -- 1.2 The Postmemory Generation -- 1.3 Los rubios and the Structure of the Book -- References -- Chapter 2 The Copyright Generation: Historical Memory and the Childrenof the Disappeared -- 2.1 Part One: Soy un bravo piloto and the Limits of Autofiction -- 2.1.1 Projecting Memories -- 2.1.2 The Copyright Generation -- 2.1.3 An Identity Position -- 2.1.4 Conclusion -- 2.2 Part Two: Bringing Memory Home: Historical Memory and El espíritu de mis padres -- 2.2.1 The MemoryHistory Debate -- 2.2.2 Generational Transfer and Postmemory -- 2.2.3 Bringing Memory Home -- 2.2.4 Political Agency, Postmemory and Pron -- 2.2.5 Conclusion -- 2.3 Conclusion: Postmemorial F(r)ictions -- References -- Chapter 3 'HIJOS de una misma historia': Identity Politics and Parody in the Kirchner Era -- 3.1 Part One: Traitors, Torturers and Transvestites: Subverting the Political Family in Los topos -- 3.1.1 The Politics of Mourning in the Kirchner Era -- 3.1.2 Madres, Abuelas and HIJOS: The DNA of Performance -- 3.1.3 A Perverse Family Romance -- 3.2 Conclusion -- 3.3 Part Two: A Disneyland of Human Rights: The Language of Parody in Diario de una Princesa Montonera -- 3.3.1 El reino de testimonio -- 3.3.2 Blogging El temita -- 3.3.3 From Percepticide to Reality Show -- 3.3.4 Conclusion -- 3.4 Conclusion: Politicised Mourning,Parodic Memory -- References -- Chapter 4 Hijos guerrilleros: Childhood Militancy and Cinematic Memory -- 4.1 Part One: Militancy, Memory and Make-Believe: Politicising Childhood in Infancia clandestina -- 4.1.1 Hijos guerrilleros -- 4.1.2 Playing in Public -- 4.1.3 Comics, Kids and Cinematic Consciousness -- 4.1.4 Conclusion
    Abstract: 4.2 Part Two: Domestic Politics and Prosthetic Memory in El premio -- 4.2.1 Domestic Politics -- 4.2.2 Intergenerational Tensions -- 4.2.3 The Ethics of Prosthetics -- 4.2.4 Conclusion -- 4.3 Conclusion: Spectacular Childhoods -- References -- Chapter 5 Performing Loss: Materiality and the Repertoire of Absence -- 5.1 Part One: Materiality and the Archive in Contemporary Argentine Photography -- 5.1.1 From Archive to Repertoire: Tactility and Presence -- 5.1.2 The Performative Index -- 5.1.3 Symbolisation and Spectatorship: The Politics of the Image -- 5.1.4 Conclusion -- 5.2 Part Two: Performing the Archive in Mi vida después -- 5.2.1 Documenting Loss -- 5.2.2 Changing Scripts: The Futurity of the Archive -- 5.2.3 Postmemorial Politics and the Repertoire of Loss -- 5.2.4 Conclusion -- 5.3 Conclusion: Beyond Archive Fever -- References -- Chapter 6 Conclusion: The Politics of Postmemory -- References -- Index
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319391526
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 248 p. 11 illus., 4 illus. in color)
    Series Statement: Palgrave Macmillan Memory Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.094
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    Keywords: Culture / Study and teaching ; Ethnology ; Ethnology / Europe ; Historiography ; Europe / History—1492- ; World history ; Cultural and Media Studies ; European Culture ; Memory Studies ; Cultural Anthropology ; World History, Global and Transnational History ; Cultural Theory ; History of Modern Europe ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Transnationalisierung ; Europa ; Europa ; Konferenzschrift 2014 ; Konferenzschrift 2014 ; Konferenzschrift 2014 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Europa ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Transnationalisierung
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  • 68
    Online Resource
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783319618104
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (X, 264 p. 30 illus., 15 illus. in color)
    Series Statement: Happiness Studies Book Series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Medical research ; Statistics ; Economic growth ; Quality of life
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  • 69
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783319406060
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XX, 202 p. 32 illus., 25 illus. in color)
    Series Statement: Language and Globalization
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.44
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    Keywords: Linguistics ; Germanic languages ; Sociolinguistics ; Multilingualism ; Historical linguistics ; Linguistic change ; Language policy
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  • 70
    Online Resource
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783319312835
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XLIV, 214 p. 3 illus)
    Series Statement: Queenship and Power
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.09
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    Keywords: History ; Europe History—1492- ; Europe History—476-1492 ; Social history ; Sociology ; Sex (Psychology) ; Gender expression ; Gender identity ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift
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  • 71
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783319281421
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 164 p)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.23
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    Keywords: Culture Study and teaching ; Communication ; Technology in literature ; Humanities Digital libraries ; Feminist theory ; Sociology ; Sex (Psychology) ; Gender expression ; Gender identity
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  • 72
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319253466
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 109 p. 5 illus. in color)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in History of Science and Technology
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: History
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: History
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Hollings, Christopher, 1982 - Scientific communication across the Iron Curtain
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    Keywords: History ; Mathematics ; Ost-West-Konflikt ; Wissenschaftskommunikation ; Forschung ; Wissenschaftliche Literatur
    Abstract: This monograph provides a concise introduction to the tangled issues of communication between Russian and Western scientists during the Cold War. It details the extent to which mid-twentieth-century researchers and practitioners were able to communicate with their counterparts on the opposite side of the Iron Curtain. Drawing upon evidence from a range of disciplines, a decade-by-decade account is first given of the varying levels of contact that existed via private correspondence and conference attendance. Next, the book examines the exchange of publications and the availability of one side's work in the libraries of the other. It then goes on to compare general language abilities on opposite sides of the Iron Curtain, with comments on efforts in the West to learn Russian and the systematic translation of Russian work. In the end, author Christopher Hollings argues that physical accessibility was generally good in both directions, but that Western scientists were afflicted by greater linguistic difficulties than their Soviet counterparts whose major problems were bureaucratic in nature. This volume will be of interest to historians of Cold War science, particularly those who study communications and language issues. In addition, it will be an ideal starting pointing for anyone looking to know more about this fascinating area
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  • 73
    ISBN: 9783319325705
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIX, 355 p. 1 illus)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. History
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
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    Keywords: History ; Russia History ; Europe, Eastern History ; Russia Politics and government ; World history ; Europe, Eastern—History. ; Russia—History. ; Russia—Politics and government. ; Sozialistische Länder
    Abstract: This volume examines how numerous international transfers, circulations, and exchanges shaped the world of socialism during the Cold War. Over the course of half a century, the Soviets shaped politics, values and material culture throughout the vast space of Eurasia, and foreign forces in turn often influenced Soviet policies and society. The result was the distinct and interconnected world of socialism, or the Socialist Second World. Drawing on previously unavailable archival sources and cutting-edge insights from “New Cold War” and transnational histories, the twelve contributors to this volume focus on diverse cultural and social forms of this global socialist exchange: the cults of communist leaders, literature, cinema, television, music, architecture, youth festivals, and cultural diplomacy. The book’s contributors seek to understand the forces that enabled and impeded the cultural consolidation of the Socialist Second World. The efforts of those who created this world, and the limitations on what they could do, remain key to understanding both the outcomes of the Cold War and a recent legacy that continues to shape lives, cultures and policies in post-communist states today
    Abstract: Editors’ Introduction -- PART I: THE SECOND WORLD UNDER STALIN -- Ch. 1. Lars Peder Haga, “Coming to Terms with Europe: Konstantin Simonov and Oles' Honchar's Literary Conquest of East Central Europe at the End of World War II” -- Ch. 2. Balázs Apor, “The Stalin Cult and the Construction of the Second World in Hungary in the Early Cold War Years, 1949-1953” -- PART II: POST-STALINIST ENTANGLEMENTS IN THE SECOND WORLD -- Ch. 3. Patryk Babiracki, “Two Stairways to Socialism: Soviet Youth Activists in Polish Spaces, 1957-1964” -- Ch. 4. David Crowley, “Staging for the End of History: Avant-garde Visions at the Beginning and the End of Communism in Eastern Europe” -- PART III: SECOND WORLD CULTURES -- Ch. 5. Kyrill Kunakhovich, “Ties that Bind, Ties that Divide: Second-World Cultural Exchange at the Grassroots” -- Ch. 6. Marsha Siefert, “Second World Cinema: Soviet Film Outreach from 1955-1972” -- PART IV: INTERNATIONALISM AND THE IRON CURTAIN -- Ch. 7. Mark Keck-Szajbel, “Motocross Mayhem. Racing as Transnational Phenomena in Socialist Czechoslovakia.” -- Ch. 8. Pia Koivunen, “Friends, ‘Potential Friends’ and Enemies: Reimagining Soviet Relations to the First, the Second and the Third Worlds at the Moscow 1957 Youth Festival” -- PART V: BETWEEN THE SECOND AND THE THIRD WORLDS -- Ch. 9. Jeremiah Wishon, “‘Peace and Progress’: Building Indo-Soviet Friendship” -- Ch. 10. David Tompkins, “Imagining a Red China in Central Europe: Visions of an Ally and Enemy in Poland and the GDR” -- Ch. 11. Austin Jersild, Sino-Soviet Rivalry in Guinea-Conakry, 1956-1965: The Second World in the Third World -- AFTERWORD Ch. 12. Alfred Rieber, Promises and Paradoxes of Socialist Internationalism (Personal and Historical Reflections)
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  • 74
    ISBN: 9783319218854
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 302 p. 83 illus., 52 illus. in color, online resource)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: Contributions To Global Historical Archaeology
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Archaeologies of early modern Spanish colonialism
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Archaeology ; Social sciences ; Archaeology
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Towards a Comparative Approach to Archaeologies of Early Modern Spanish Colonialism Sandra Montón-Subías, María Cruz Berrocal and Apen Ruiz -- Part I: Archaeologies of Early Modern Spanish Colonialism in the Americas -- Chapter 2: Displacing Dominant Meanings in the Archaeology of Urban Policies and Emergence of Santafé de Bogotá (Colombia) Monika Therrien -- Chapter 3: The Material Worlds of Colonizers in New Spain Enrique Rodríguez-Alegría -- Chapter 4: Historical Archaeology and the Politics of Empowerment in Venezuela Kay Tarble Scaramelli -- Chapter 5: Thoughts on Early Spanish Colonialism through two American Case Studies: Basque Fisheries (Canada) and Sancti Spiritus Settlement (Argentina) Agustín Azkarate, Sergio Escribano, Iban Sanchez-Pinto and Verónica Benedet -- Part II: Archaeologies of Early Modern Spanish Colonialism in Africa -- Chapter 6: The Archaeology of the Early Castilian Colonialism in Atlantic Africa. The Canary Islands and Western Barbary (1478-1526) Jorge Onrubia Pintado and María del Cristo González Marrero -- Chapter 7:The Jesuit Mission to Ethiopia (1557-1632) and the Origins of Gondärine Architecture (17th – 18th Centuries) Victor M. Fernandez -- Chapter 8: Colonial Encounters in Spanish Equatorial Africa (18th – 20th Centuries) Alfredo González-Ruibal, Llorenç Picornell and Manuel Sánchez-Elipe -- Part III: Archaeologies of Early Modern Spanish Colonialism in the Pacific -- Chapter 9: Beginning Historical Archaeology in Vanuatu: Recent Projects on the Archaeology of Spanish, French and Anglophone Colonialism James Flexner, Matthew Spriggs, Stuart Bedford and Marcelin Abong -- Chapter 10: Spanish Colonial History and Archaeology in the Mariana Islands: Echoes from the Western Pacific James M. Bayman and John A. Peterson -- Chapter 11: The Failed 16th Century Spanish Colonizing Expeditions to the Solomon Islands, S.W. Pacific: The Archaeologies of Settlement Process and Indigenous Agency Martin Gibbs -- Chapter 12: Ilha Formosa, 17th Century: Archaeology in Small Islands, History of Global Processes María Cruz Berrocal.
    Abstract: Archaeologies of Early Modern Spanish Colonialism illustrates how archaeology contributes to the knowledge of early modern Spanish colonialism and the "first globalization" of the 16th and 17th centuries. Through a range of specific case studies, this book offers a global comparative perspective on colonial processes and colonial situations, and the ways in which they were experienced by the different peoples.The volume stresses the importance of peripheral “unsuccessful” colonial episodes. Thus, some of the papers deal with very brief colonial events, even “marginal” in some cases, considered “failures” by the Spanish crown or even undertook without their consent. These short events are usually overlooked by traditional historiography, which is why archaeological research is particularly important in these cases, since archaeological remains may be the main type of evidence that stands as proof of these colonial events. At the same time, the book critically examines the construction of categories and discourses of colonialism, and questions the ideological underpinnings of the source material required to address such a vast issue. Accordingly, the book strikes a balance between theoretical, methodological and empirical issues, integrated to a lesser or greater extent in most of the chapters. .
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319302324
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXV, 345 p. 137 illus., 83 illus. in color, online resource)
    Edition: 2nd ed. 2016
    Series Statement: Natural Science in Archaeology
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Geochemistry ; Mineralogy ; Geomorphology ; Archaeology ; Social sciences ; Geochemistry ; Mineralogy ; Geomorphology ; Archaeology ; Geoarchäologie
    Abstract: This 2nd edition is a survey level review of key areas of archaeological geology/geoarchaeology. Principal subject areas include: historical principles; archaeologic and geomorphic surfaces and landforms types; sediments and sediment analytic methods; archaeological stoney materials - petrographic and mineralogic attributes; ceramic materials - mineralogic composition and analytic methods; geochemical methods useful in archaeological geology - studies of materials; commonly used geochronological methods for archaeological geology. Contributions to paleoecology, paleoclimate and ancient cultures as well as multivariate ICP and EDX data are now included.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 76
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319389424
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXIX, 257 p. 10 illus)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. History
    Series Statement: The New Middle Ages
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
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    Keywords: History ; France History ; Europe History-476-1492 ; Literature, Medieval ; Europe—History—476-1492. ; France—History.
    Abstract: This book illuminates the connections and interaction among women and between women and men during the medieval period. To do this, Kathryn L. Reyerson focuses specifically on the experiences of Agnes de Bossones, widow of a changer of the mercantile elite of Montpellier. Agnes was a real estate mogul and a patron of philanthropic institutions that permitted lower strata women to survive and thrive in a mature urban economy of the period before 1350. Notably, Montpellier was a large urban center in southern France. Linkages stretched horizontally and vertically in this robust urban environment, mitigating the restrictions of patriarchy and the constraints of gender. Using the story of Agnes de Bossones as a vehicle to larger discussions about gender, this book highlights the undeniable impact that networks had on women’s mobility and navigation within a restrictive medieval society
    Abstract: Introduction -- Agnes de Bossones’ Origins, Marriage, and Litigation -- Agnes’s Family Networks -- Agnes’s Networks of Property -- Marriage -- Apprenticeship -- Urban/Rural Connections -- Women of the Marketplace: Horizontal and Vertical Links -- A Community of Prostitutes in Campus Polverel -- Agnes’s Networks of Philanthropy -- Conclusions
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  • 77
    ISBN: 9783319396453
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XI, 326 p. 1 illus. in color)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. History
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
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    Keywords: History ; Great Britain History ; Europe History-1492- ; Law History ; Military history ; Peace ; Great Britain—History. ; Europe—History—1492-. ; Law—History.
    Abstract: As the centenary of the Treaty of Versailles approaches, this book presents the pre-1914 precursors to the interwar naval arms treaties arising from the peace of 1919, providing a fresh perspective on arms control efforts through an interdisciplinary approach. Interweaving historical investigation with legal analysis, Scott Keefer traces the British role in the development of naval arms control, outlining the pragmatic Foreign Office approaches towards international law. By emphasizing what was possible within the existing legal system rather than attempting to create radically powerful international institutions, statesmen crafted treaties to exploit the unique pace of naval construction. Utilizing previously-overlooked archival resources, this book investigates how the great powers exploited treaties as elements of national security strategies. The result is a fuller analysis of the Hague Peace Conferences, Anglo-German discussions, and lesser known regional agreements from the American Great Lakes to South America, and a richer exploration of pre-1914 diplomacy, providing insights into how a past generation perceived questions of war and defence
    Abstract: Introduction -- Chapter 1 Arms Control Antecedents in the Nineteenth Century -- Armaments Competition and National Interest in the Nineteenth Century -- The Anglo-French Naval Declarations of 1787 -- Rush-Bagot Agreement of 1817 -- Black Sea Neutralization of 1856 -- St. Petersburg Declaration of 1868 - “Explosive Missals” -- Customary Limits on Armaments -- International Law and Security in the Nineteenth Century -- Conclusion -- Chapter 2 International Law in the Nineteenth Century -- The Declaration of London 1871 -- The Context of International Law -- Scholars and Official Law -- Sources of Law and Non-binding Agreements -- The Function of International Law: “An Obstacle though not a Barrier” -- Law’s Function in Increasing Predictability -- Law’s Function in Communicating Vital Interests -- Law’s Function in Strengthening Mutual Interests -- Enforcement of Legal Obligations and Expectations of War -- Legal Enforcement and International Order -- Conclusion -- Chapter 3 The First Hague Peace Conference -- Introduction -- International Law and General Disarmament -- Calling of the Hague Conference of 1899 -- British Preparation for the Hague Conference -- British Naval Armament Limitation Offer to Russia -- Great Britain and Disarmament at The Hague -- Land Armaments at The Hague -- General Limitation Debates at The Hague -- Naval Armaments at The Hague -- Armaments Declarations at The Hague -- Conclusion -- Chapter 4 Naval Arms Control and Regional Negotiations: Precedents, Issues, and Implications -- Argentine-Chilean Naval Arms Race -- The Pacts of May -- The Pacts of May and Regional Competition -- Revision of the Rush-Bagot Agreement -- Naval Arms Control in the New Century: Precedents and Implications -- Conclusion -- Chapter 5 Preparations for the Second Hague Peace Conference -- Introduction -- The Russo-Japanese War and the Hague Agenda -- Diplomacy Prior to the Second Hague Peace Conference -- The Walton Committee and the Hague Agenda -- The Walton Committee and Naval Armaments -- Conclusion -- Chapter 6 The Second Hague Peace Conference -- Introduction -- The Second Hague Peace Conference Proceedings -- The Arms Limitation Resolution -- Balloons and Aerial Bombardment -- Submarine Mines -- Conversion of Merchant Ships into Warships -- Conclusion -- Chapter 7 International Law and Armaments, 1900-1914 -- Introduction -- International Law and Popular Perception of Arms Limitation up to 1907 -- Scholars and the International Law of Arms Limitation, 1900-1914 -- The London Conference of 1908-1909 -- Aerial Warfare and Preparations for the Third Hague Peace Conference -- Conclusion -- Chapter 8 The Dreadnought Competition and Arms Control up to 1914 -- Introduction -- Anglo-German Naval Arms Negotiations 1908-1914 -- Global Naval Arms Competition and International Law -- Exchange of Information Negotiations -- The Naval Holiday and Informal Arms Control -- Conclusion -- Bibliography
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319085364
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 292 p. 14 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Studies in History and Philosophy of Science 38
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Borelli, Giovanni Alfonso, 1608 - 1679 Borelli's On the movement of animals
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    Keywords: Science History ; Medicine ; Science, general ; Science History ; Medicine ; Muskel ; Biomechanik ; Tiere ; Bewegungsphysiologie ; Fortbewegung ; Flüssigkeit ; Tiere ; Borelli, Giovanni Alfonso 1608-1679
    Abstract: This volume provides an introduction to Borelli’s theory on the movement of animals and describes his theory and scientific experiments relating to the natural movements of bodies in a fluid environment. It describes in great detail why and how bodies which present with different magnitudes, weights and shapes move at a greater or a smaller velocity in certain proportion in the fluid environment. Originally published in Italian in 1667, then translated into Latin in 1686, the text of this volume has now been translated into English, making the text accessible to a wide readership. This volume is the second of two volumes that contain the Introduction and physical-mathematical illustrations necessary to understand Giovanni Alfonso Borelli’s work On the Movement of Animals, the founding text of seventeenth century biomechanics. The first volume, entitled On the Force of Percussion, demonstrates the nature of the energy of percussion, its causes, properties and effects
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  • 79
    ISBN: 9783319064598
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 236 p
    Series Statement: Happiness Studies Book Series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Ethics ; Quality of Life ; Economic policy ; Quality of Life Research ; Gesellschaft ; Ethik ; Lebensqualität ; Konferenzschrift 2012 ; Konferenzschrift 2012 ; Gesellschaft ; Lebensqualität ; Ethik
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  • 80
    ISBN: 9783319097404
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 277 p. 26 illus., 5 illus. in color
    Series Statement: Transcultural Research – Heidelberg Studies on Asia and Europe in a Global Context
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 81
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    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319100319
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 327 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: Logic, Epistemology, and the Unity of Science 35
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Atten, Mark van, 1973 - Essays on Gödel's reception of Leibniz, Husserl, and Brouwer
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Phenomenology ; Science Philosophy ; Logic, Symbolic and mathematical ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Phenomenology ; Science Philosophy ; Logic, Symbolic and mathematical ; Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm 1646-1716 ; Husserl, Edmund 1859-1938 ; Brouwer, Luitzen E. J. 1881-1966 ; Rezeption ; Gödel, Kurt 1906-1978 ; Mathematik ; Erkenntnistheorie
    Abstract: This volume tackles Gödel's two-stage project of first using Husserl's transcendental phenomenology to reconstruct and develop Leibniz' monadology, and then founding classical mathematics on the metaphysics thus obtained. The author analyses the historical and systematic aspects of that project, and then evaluates it, with an emphasis on the second stage. The book is organised around Gödel's use of Leibniz, Husserl and Brouwer. Far from considering past philosophers irrelevant to actual systematic concerns, Gödel embraced the use of historical authors to frame his own philosophical perspective. The philosophies of Leibniz and Husserl define his project, while Brouwer's intuitionism is its principal foil: the close affinities between phenomenology and intuitionism set the bar for Gödel's attempt to go far beyond intuitionism. The four central essays are `Monads and sets', `On the philosophical development of Kurt Gödel', `Gödel and intuitionism', and `Construction and constitution in mathematics'. The first analyses and criticises Gödel's attempt to justify, by an argument from analogy with the monadology, the reflection principle in set theory. It also provides further support for Gödel's idea that the monadology needs to be reconstructed phenomenologically, by showing that the unsupplemented monadology is not able to found mathematics directly. The second studies Gödel's reading of Husserl, its relation to Leibniz' monadology, and its influence on his published writings. The third discusses how on various occasions Brouwer's intuitionism actually inspired Gödel's work, in particular the Dialectica Interpretation. The fourth addresses the question whether classical mathematics admits of the phenomenological foundation that Gödel envisaged, and concludes that it does not. The remaining essays provide further context. The essays collected here were written and published over the last decade. Notes have been added to record further thoughts, changes of mind, connections between the essays, and updates of references
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. IntroductionPart I Gödel and Leibniz -- Chapter 2 A note on Leibniz’s argument against infinite wholes -- Chapter 3. Monads and sets: on Gödel, Leibniz, and the Reflection Principle -- Chapter 4. Gödel’s Dialectica Interpretation and Leibniz -- Part II Gödel and Husserl -- Chapter 5. Phenomenology of mathematics -- Chapter 6. On the philosophical development of Kurt Gödel (with Juliette Kennedy) -- Chapter 7. Gödel, mathematics, and possible worlds -- Chapter 8. Two draft letters from Gödel on self-knowledge of Reason -- Part III Gödel and Brouwer -- Chapter 9. Gödel and Brouwer: two rivalling brothers -- Chapter 10. Mysticism and mathematics: Brouwer, Gödel, and the common core thesis (with Robert Tragesser) -- Chapter 11. Gödel and intuitionism -- Part IV A partial assessment -- Chapter 12. Construction and constitution in mathematics.
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  • 82
    ISBN: 9783319174075
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XI, 207 p. 1 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Issues in Science and Religion: Publications of the European Society for the Study of Science and Theology
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Issues in science and theology
    RVK:
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Science Philosophy ; Religion (General) ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Philosophy ; Science Philosophy ; Religion (General)
    Abstract: This book explores the concept of Life from a range of perspectives. Divided into three parts, it first examines the concept of Life from physics to biology. It then presents insights on the concept from the perspectives of philosophy, theology, and ethics. The book concludes with chapters on the hermeneutics of Life, and pays special attention to the Biosemiotics approach to the concept. The question ‘What is Life?’ has been deliberated by the greatest minds throughout human history. Life as we know it is not a substance or fundamental property, but a complex process. It is not an easy task to develop an unequivocal approach towards Life combining scientific, semiotic, philosophical, theological, and ethical perspectives. In its combination of these perspectives, and its wide-ranging scope, this book opens up levels and identifies issues which can serve as intersections for meaningful interdisciplinary discussions of Life in its different aspects. The book includes the four plenary lectures and selected, revised and extended papers from workshops of the 14th European Conference on Science and Theology (ECST XIV) held in Tartu, Estonia, April 2012
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I: From Physics to BiologyChapter 1: From Physics to Semiotics -- Chapter 2: Is Life Essentially Semiosis? A Commentary -- Chapter 3: Life in the open air.- Chapter 4: Reflections on Life:  Lessons from Evolutionary Biology with Insights from Sergius Bulgakov -- Chapter 5: Life in Terms of Nano-Biotechnologies -- Part II: Concepts of Life in Philosophy, Theology and Ethics -- Chapter 6: Life: an Ill-defined Relationship -- Chapter 7: Emergence, Realism, and the Good Life.- Chapter 8: Dust of the Ground and Breath of Life (Gen. 2:7): The notion of ‘life’ in ancient Israel and emergence theory -- Chapter 9: The Openness of Life: Personhood and Faith - An Infinitizer Approach -- Chapter 10: Respect for Life in the Age of Science.- Part III: The Hermeneutics of Life -- Chapter 11: Life and Consciousness: Is there a biological foundation for consciousness? -- Chapter 12: “To Research Living Beings, One Has to Participate in Life”.- Chapter 13: Signs, Science, and Religion: A Biosemiotic Mediation -- Chapter 14: Persons Knowing Life: Theological Possibilities in Michael Polanyi’s Philosophy -- Chapter 15: Life Beyond Critical Realism. Developing Huyssteen’s Transversal Approach to the Science/Theology Dialogue -- Index.
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  • 83
    ISBN: 9783319182605
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 282 p. 20 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Philosophy of Engineering and Technology 22
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Engineering ethics for a globalized world
    RVK:
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Technology Philosophy ; Engineering design ; Humanities ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Technology Philosophy ; Engineering design ; Humanities ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Ingenieur ; Ethik ; Globalisierung
    Abstract: This volume identifies, discusses and addresses the wide array of ethical issues that have emerged for engineers due to the rise of a global economy. To date, there has been no systematic treatment of the particular challenges globalization poses for engineering ethics standards and education. This volume concentrates on precisely this challenge. Scholars and practitioners from diverse national and professional backgrounds discuss the ethical issues emerging from the inherent symbiotic relationship between the engineering profession and globalization. Through their discussions a deeper and more complete understanding of the precise ways in which globalization impacts the formulation and justification of ethical standards in engineering as well as the curriculum and pedagogy of engineering ethics education emerges. The world today is witnessing an unprecedented demand for engineers and other science and technology professionals with advanced degrees due to both the off-shoring of western jobs and the rapid development of non-Western countries. The current flow of technology and professionals is from the West to the rest of the world. Professional practices followed by Western (or Western-trained) engineers are often based on presuppositions which can be in fundamental disagreement with the viewpoints of non-Westerners. A successful engineering solution cannot be simply technically sound, but also must account for cultural, social and religious constraints. For these reasons, existing Western standards cannot simply be exported to other countries. Divided into two parts, Part I of the volume provides an overview of particular dimensions of globalization and the criteria that an adequate engineering ethics framework must satisfy in a globalized world. Part II of the volume considers pedagogical challenges and aims in engineering ethics education that is global in character
    Description / Table of Contents: IntroductionPart I: Ethical Issues in a Globalized World -- Chapter 1: US Engagement in International Activity in Engineering Ethics; Rachelle Hollander -- Chapter 2: Global Engineering and National Technology Policies: Is There a Conflict?; Hal Salzman and Leonard Lynn -- Chapter 3: International Ethics and Failures: Case Studies; Norb Delatte -- Chapter 4: “Global Engineering Ethics”: Re-inventing the Wheel?; Michael Davis -- Chapter 5: Social, Cultural, Political, and Religious Constraints on Designing an Ethnical Framework for Engineering in a Global Context; Noreen Sugrue and Tim McCarthy -- Chapter 6: The Significance of Context in the Reconstitution of Notions of Moral Responsibility in Engineering Ethics; Muhammad Haris -- Chapter 7: Foundations of Global Ethics for Engineering; Peter Kilpatrick -- Chapter 8: International Ethics: A Case Study in the Construction Industry; George Wang -- Chapter 9: Engineering and Climate Change: Why the Choice of Ethical Perspective Matters; Khalid Mir -- Chapter 10: Enriching Engineering Ethics with Development Ethics: A Proposal to Draw on the CA; Ilse Oosterlaken -- Chapter 11: Importance of Professional Ethics to Information Technology; Sajjad Mohsin and Sadaf Sajjad -- Chapter 12: Resources for Overcoming the Challenges of Teaching Engineering Ethics in an International Context; Brock Barry -- Chapter 13: Responsible Conduct of Research Training for Engineers: Adapting Research Ethics Training for Engineering Graduate Students; Sara Jordan and Philip Gray -- Chapter 14: A Cross Cultural Comparison of Engineering Ethics Education: Chile and United States; Ruth I. Murrugarra and William A. Wallace -- Chapter 15: Integrating the Ethics Dimension in Undergraduate Teaching in the College of Engineering at Qatar University: Challenges and Future Outlook; Ramazan Kahraman and Majeda Khraisheh -- Chapter 16: Training Responsible Engineers for Global Contexts; William Frey -- Chapter 17: Toward a Global Engineering (Ethics) Curriculum; Eugene Moriarty.
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  • 84
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319052816
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 154 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: Philosophical Studies in Contemporary Culture 24
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Vitz, Rico Reforming the art of living
    RVK:
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Genetic epistemology ; Ethics ; Philosophy, modern ; Philosophy of mind ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Genetic epistemology ; Ethics ; Philosophy, modern ; Philosophy of mind ; Ethics ; Genetic epistemology ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Philosophy of mind ; Philosophy, modern ; Descartes, René 1596-1650 ; Lebensführung ; Tugendethik ; Glaube ; Erkenntnistheorie ; Descartes, René 1596-1650 ; Tugend ; Ethik ; Descartes, René 1596-1650 ; Erkenntnistheorie ; Naturphilosophie ; Religionsphilosophie
    Abstract: Descartes’s concern with the proper method of belief formation is evident in the titles of his works-e.g., The Search after Truth, The Rules for the Direction of the Mind, and The Discourse on Method of rightly conducting one’s reason and seeking the truth in the sciences. It is most apparent, however, in his famous discussions, both in the Meditations and in the Principles, of one particularly noteworthy source of our doxastic errors-namely, the misuse of one’s will. What is not widely recognized, let alone appreciated and understood, is the relationship between his concern with belief formation and his concern with virtue. In fact, few seem to realize that Descartes regards doxastic errors as moral errors and as sins both because such errors are intrinsically vicious and because they entail notably deleterious social consequences. Reforming the Art of Living seeks to rectify this rather common oversight in two ways. First, it aims to elucidate the nature of Descartes’s account of virtuous belief formation. Second, it aims both (i) to illuminate the social significance of Descartes’s philosophical program as it relates to the understanding and practice not of science, but of religion and (ii) to develop a kind of Leibnizian critique of this aspect of his program. More specifically, it aims to show that Descartes’s project is “dangerous,” insofar as it is subversive not only of traditional Christianity but also of other traditional forms of religion, both in theory and in practice
    Description / Table of Contents: AcknowledgementsIntroduction -- Cartesian Meditation and the Pursuit of Virtue -- The Cartesian Framework -- Morality as a Cosmopolitan Art -- Virtuous Belief Formation -- Virtue, Volition, and Judgment -- Natural Beatitude and Religious Reform -- The Subversion of Traditional Christianity -- Conclusion -- Bibliography.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 85
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319165615
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXXI, 681 p. 125 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Vienna Circle Institute Library 4
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    RVK:
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Science History ; Philosophy, modern ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Science History ; Philosophy, modern ; Wiener Kreis ; Wiener Kreis ; Mitglied ; Bibliografie ; Wiener Kreis ; Mitglied ; Biografie
    Abstract: This abridged and revised edition of the original book (Springer-Verlag Vienna, 2001) offers the only comprehensive history and documentation of the Vienna Circle based on new sources with an innovative historiographical approach to the study of science. With reference to previously unpublished archival material and more recent literature, it refutes a number of widespread clichés about "neo-positivism" or "logical positivism". Following some insights on the relation between the history of science and the philosophy of science, the book offers an accessible introduction to the complex subject of "the rise of scientific philosophy” in its socio-cultural background and European philosophical networks till the forced migration in the Anglo-Saxon world. The first part of the book focuses on the origins of Logical Empiricism before World War I and the development of the Vienna Circle in "Red Vienna" (with the "Verein Ernst Mach"), its fate during Austro-Fascism (Schlick's murder 1936) and its final expulsion by National-Socialism beginning with the "Anschluß" in 1938. It analyses the dynamics of the Schlick-Circle in the intellectual context of "late enlightenment" including the minutes of the meetings from 1930 on for the first time published and presents an extensive description of the meetings and international Unity of Science conferences between 1929 and 1941. The chapters introduce the leading philosophers of the Schlick Circle (e.g., Hans Hahn, Otto Neurath, Rudolf Carnap, Philipp Frank, Felix Kaufmann, Edgar Zilsel) and describe the conflicting interaction between Moritz Schlick and Otto Neurath, the long term communication between Moritz Schlick, Friedrich Waismann and Ludwig Wittgenstein, as well as between the Vienna Circle with Heinrich Gomperz and Karl Popper. In addition, Karl Menger's "Mathematical Colloquium" with Kurt Gödel is presented as a parallel movement. The final chapter of this section describes the demise of the Vienna Circle and the forced exodus of scientists and intellectuals from Austria.The second part of the book includes a bio-bibliographical documentation of the Vienna Circle members and for the first time of the assassination of Moritz Schlick in 1936, followed by an appendix comprising an extensive list of sources and literature
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface to the 2nd English EditionPrologue: On the Rise of Scientific Philosophy - An Overview -- Chapter 1.The Origins of Logical Empiricism - Roots of the Vienna Circle before the First World War -- Part I: The Vienna Circle and Logical Empiricism Between The Wars - Emergence and Banishment -- Chapter 2. The Vienna Circle and Logical Empiricism in the First Republic -- Chapter 3.The Non-Public Phase of the Vienna Circle 1918-1928 -- Chapter 4.The Public Phase of the Vienna Circle: From 1929 until the “Anschluss” -- Chapter 5. Karl Menger’s Vienna Circle: The Mathematical Colloquium 1928-1936 -- Chapter 6. Wittgenstein and the Vienna Circle: Thought Style and Thought Collective -- Chapter 7. Heinrich Gomperz, Karl Popper, and the Vienna Circle - Between Demarcation and Family Resemblance -- Chapter 8. The Philosophical and Political Pluralism of the Vienna Circle - The Example of Otto Neurath and Moritz Schlick -- Chapter 9. The Role of the Universities and Institutions of Adult Education - The Demise of Reason -- Chapter 10: Epilogue: The Exodus of Scientific Reason -- Part II: The Vienna Circle - The Biographical and Bibliographical Dimension -- Chapter 11: An Overview of the Vienna Circle -- Chapter 12. The Vienna Circle and its Periphery - Biographies and Bibliographies -- Chapter 13. Documentation: The Murder of Moritz Schlick -- Sources and Literature -- Index of Names.  .
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  • 86
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319134468
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXVIII, 166 p. 68 illus., 46 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs on Pioneers in Science and Practice 21
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker
    RVK:
    Keywords: Science History ; Physics ; Science, general ; Science History ; Physics ; Weizsäcker, Carl Friedrich von 1912-2007 ; Weizsäcker, Carl Friedrich von 1912-2007 ; Physiker ; Philosoph ; Physiker ; Philosoph
    Abstract: This book offers a collection of texts by Carl Friedrich von Weizsaecker (1912-2007), a major German universal scientist who was a pioneer in physics, philosophy, religion, politics and peace research. He started as an assistant to the physicist, Werner Heisenberg, held professorships in theoretical physics (Strasbourg), physics (Goettingen) and philosophy (Hamburg) and was a co-director (with Juergen Habermas) of a Max Planck Institute for Research into living conditions in a world of science and technology in Starnberg. This unique anthology spans the wide scope of his innovative thinking including his philosophical self-reflections, on peace, nuclear strategy, security and defensive defense, on nuclear energy, on the conditions of freedom, on his experience of religion, including poetry from his early youth. Most texts appear in English for the first time and are selected for use in seminars on physics, philosophy, religion, politics and peace research
    Description / Table of Contents: Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker‘sAutobiography in Reflexion -  SoliloquyMajor Publications Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker -- Research into the Living Conditions in a World of Science and Technology -Thoughts on the Work Agenda -- Arms Race and Political Responsibility - About the Courage to Admit One’s Own Fear -- Limits to a Nuclear Economy -- New Chances for Peace after the End of the Cold War - Conditions of Freedom.
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  • 87
    ISBN: 9783319171098
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXI, 125 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: Logic, Epistemology, and the Unity of Science 37
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Benis-Sinaceur, Hourya Functions and generality of logic
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Logic ; Science Philosophy ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Logic ; Science Philosophy ; Dedekind, Richard 1831-1916 ; Logik ; Mathematik ; Lagrange, Joseph Louis de 1736-1813 ; Frege, Gottlob 1848-1925 ; Funktion ; Logik ; Frege, Gottlob 1848-1925 ; Russell, Bertrand 1872-1970 ; Ramsey, Frank Plumpton 1903-1930 ; Funktion ; Logik
    Abstract: This book examines three connected aspects of Frege’s logicism: the differences between Dedekind’s and Frege’s interpretation of the term ‘logic’ and related terms and reflects on Frege’s notion of function, comparing its understanding and the role it played in Frege’s and Lagrange’s foundational programs. It concludes with an examination of the notion of arbitrary function, taking into account Frege’s, Ramsey’s and Russell’s view on the subject. Composed of three chapters, this book sheds light on important aspects of Dedekind’s and Frege’s logicisms. The first chapter explains how, although he shares Frege’s aim at substituting logical standards of rigor to intuitive imports from spatio-temporal experience into the deductive presentation of arithmetic, Dedekind had a different goal and used or invented different tools. The chapter highlights basic dissimilarities between Dedekind’s and Frege’s actual ways of doing and thinking. The second chapter reflects on Frege’s notion of a function, in comparison with the notions endorsed by Lagrange and the followers of the program of arithmetization of analysis. It remarks that the foundational programs pursued by Lagrange and Frege are crucially different and based on a different idea of what the foundations of mathematics should be like. However, despite this contrast, the notion of function plays similar roles in the two programs, and this chapter emphasizes the similarities. The third chapter traces the development of thinking about Frege’s program in the foundations of mathematics, and includes comparisons of Frege’s, Russell’s and Ramsey’s views. The chapter discusses earlier papers written by Hintikka, Sandu, Demopoulos and Trueman. Although the chapter’s main focus is on the notion of arbitrary correlation, it starts out by discussing some aspects of the connection between this notion and Dedekind Theorem
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1: Is Dedekind a logicist?; Hourya Benis SinaceurChapter 2: Functions and Expressions; Marco Panza -- Chapter 3: Frege, Russell, Ramsey on arbitrary functions; Gabriel Sandu.
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  • 88
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319220505
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (IX, 252 p, online resource)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2015
    Series Statement: International Library of Ethics, Law, and the New Medicine 64
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. New directions in the ethics of assisted suicide and euthanasia
    RVK:
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Ethics ; Public health ; Psychology, clinical ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Ethics ; Public health ; Psychology, clinical ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Sterbehilfe ; Medizinische Ethik
    Abstract: This book provides novel perspectives on the ethical justifiability of assisted dying. Seeking to go beyond traditional debates on topics such as the value of human life and questions surrounding intention and causation, this volume promises to shift the terrain of the ethical debates about assisted dying. It reconsiders the role of patient autonomy and paternalistic reasons as well as the part proposed for medical professionals and clinical ethics consultation in connection with assisted dying, relates the debate on assisted dying to questions about organ-donation and developments in medical technology, and demonstrates the significance of experimental philosophy in assessing questions of assisted dying. This book is ideal for advanced courses in bioethics and health care ethics
    Description / Table of Contents: IntroductionAssisted Dying and the Proper Role of Patient Autonomy -- Preventing Assistance to Die: Assessing Indirect Paternalism Regarding Voluntary Active Euthanasia and Assisted Suicide -- Autonomy, Interests, Justice and Active Medical Euthanasia -- Mental Illness, Lack of Autonomy, and Physician-Assisted Death -- Euthanasia for Mental Suffering -- Assisted Dying for Individuals with Dementia: Challenges for Translating Ethical Positions into Law -- Clinical Ethics Consultation and Physician Assisted Suicide -- License to Kill: A New Model for Excusing Medically Assisted Dying? -- Medically Enabled Suicides -- Saving Lives with Assisted Suicide and Euthanasia: Organ Donation after Assisted Dying -- Implanted Medical Devices and End-of-Life Decisions -- Everyday Attitudes about Euthanasia and the Slippery Slope Argument.  .
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  • 89
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319144030
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 226 p. 50 illus
    Series Statement: International Perspectives on Aging 12
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.26
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Public health ; Population ; Aging Research ; Gesundheitswesen ; Altern ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Altern ; Gesundheitswesen
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  • 90
    ISBN: 9783319020488
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 238 p. 10 illus., 1 illus. in color
    Series Statement: Transcultural Research – Heidelberg Studies on Asia and Europe in a Global Context
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Humanities ; Applied psychology
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  • 91
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319031286
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXVII, 388 p. 102 illus., 60 illus. in color) , online resource
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Contributions To Global Historical Archaeology 38
    DDC: 930.1
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; History ; Anthropology ; Archaeology
    Abstract: This volume provides an up-to-date and in-depth summary and analysis of the political practices of pre-Columbian communities of the Araucanians or Mapuche of southcentral Chile and adjacent regions. This synthesis draws upon the empirical record documented in original research, as well as a critical examination of previous studies. By applying both archaeological and ethnohistorical approaches, the latter including ethnography, this volume distinguishes itself from many other studies that explore South American archaeology. Archaeological and traditional-historical narratives of the pre-European past are considered in their own terms and for the extent to which they can be integrated in order to provide a more rounded and realistic understanding than otherwise of the origins and courses of ecological, economic, social and political changes in the south-central Andes from late pre-Hispanic times, through the contact period and up to Chile’s independence from Spain (ca. AD 1450-1810). Both the approach and the results are discussed in the light of similar situations elsewhere.   Throughout its treatment, the volume continually comes back to two central questions: (1) how did the varied practices, institutions, and worldviews of the Mapuche’s ancient communities emerge as a historical process that resisted the Spanish empire for more than 250 years, and (2) how were these communities reproduced and transformed in the face of ongoing culture contact and landscape change during the early Colonial period? These questions are considered in light of contemporary theoretical concepts regarding practice, landscape, environment, social organization, materiality, community, and what the author refers to as a teleoscopic political formation that will make the book relevant for students and scholars interested in similar processes elsewhere
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface; Abstract; Acknowledgements; Contents; Contributors; About the Author; List of Figures; List of Tables; Part I; History and Polity; Chapter 1; Introduction; Turbulence, Leadership, and the Composite Polity; The Analytical Approach; Setting the Historical Scene; Unity and Disunity; Organization of the Book; References; Chapter 2; The Estado as a Proto-State Polity; Scholarly Considerations of Polity/State Formation; The Matter of State in the Andes; Political Authority and Legitimacy; Ancestral and Ritual Authority; Standardization and Incorporation
    Description / Table of Contents: Social Reciprocity and Political ObligationCoalescing the Private and Public: The Ascent of Patriarchicalism; Warriorhood; References; Chapter 3; The Spanish-Araucanian World of the Purén and Lumaco Valley in the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries; Introduction; The Regional Nahuelbuta Cordillera System: Definition and General Characteristics; The Nahuelbuta Cordillera System and the First Spanish Contacts in the Sixteenth Century; The Spanish Presence in the Nahuelbuta Cordillera of the Sixteenth Century: Gold and the Distribution and Control of the Population
    Description / Table of Contents: The Four Sixteenth-Century Provinces or "Estado" and their LevosThe Province of Purén from the Sixteenth Century to the Beginning of the Seventeenth Century; Conclusions; Archives; References; Part II; The Setting and Evidence; Chapter 4; Data, Methods, and Background; Introduction; Triangulation; Domains and Styles; Prior Historical Perspectives; Historical Araucanian Archaeology; Rituals and Mound Complexes; Research Setting and Plan; Archaeological Field and Laboratory Methods; Surface Collections; Topographic Mapping; Surface Collection Strategy
    Description / Table of Contents: Geophysical Testing through Electromagnetic Induction SurveyExcavation Strategy; Chronological Scheme for Radiocarbon and Thermoluminescence Dates and Ceramic Types; Archaic Period (~ 6000 BC-AD 400); Early Pre-Hispanic Period (EPH, ~ AD 400-1000); Late Pre-Hispanic Period (LPH, ~ AD 1000-1550); Early Hispanic Period (EH, ~ AD 1550-1700); Epilogue; References; Chapter 5; Archaeological Material Manifestations; Introduction; Mounds, Ceramics, and Settlement Patterns; Ethnographic Houses; Archaeological Houses and Community; Public Ceremony; Sacred Hilltops; Ceremonial Fields
    Description / Table of Contents: The Nguillatun CeremonyKuel Mounds; Sacred Trees; Burials; Miscellany; Patrilineality, Simple Materiality, and Social Integration; References; Chapter 6; Environmental Responses to Climatic and Cultural Changes; Introduction; Environmental Setting; Methods; Results and Interpretations; Geochemical Sediment Description and Chronology; Biological Proxies: Pollen, Diatoms, Chironomids, and Charcoal Records; Calibration of Z. mays Pollen; Discussion; References; Chapter 7; The Archaeological Record; Introduction; Results of Electromagnetic Induction Survey; Off-Mound Soil Profile
    Description / Table of Contents: Mound Stratigraphy and Construction Sequence
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  • 92
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319004044
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XI, 285 p. 63 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Synthese Library, Studies in Epistemology, Logic, Methodology, and Philosophy of Science 364
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Rodin, Andrei Axiomatic method and category theory
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Genetic epistemology ; Algebra ; Logic, Symbolic and mathematical ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Genetic epistemology ; Algebra ; Logic, Symbolic and mathematical ; Axiomatische Methode ; Kategorientheorie ; Erkenntnistheorie ; Mathematik
    Abstract: This volume explores the many different meanings of the notion of the axiomatic method, offering an insightful historical and philosophical discussion about how these notions changed over the millennia. The author, a well-known philosopher and historian of mathematics, first examines Euclid, who is considered the father of the axiomatic method, before moving onto Hilbert and Lawvere. He then presents a deep textual analysis of each writer and describes how their ideas are different and even how their ideas progressed over time. Next, the book explores category theory and details how it has revolutionized the notion of the axiomatic method. It considers the question of identity/equality in mathematics as well as examines the received theories of mathematical structuralism. In the end, Rodin presents a hypothetical New Axiomatic Method, which establishes closer relationships between mathematics and physics. Lawvere's axiomatization of topos theory and Voevodsky's axiomatization of higher homotopy theory exemplify a new way of axiomatic theory building, which goes beyond the classical Hilbert-style Axiomatic Method. The new notion of Axiomatic Method that emerges in categorical logic opens new possibilities for using this method in physics and other natural sciences. This volume offers readers a coherent look at the past, present and anticipated future of the Axiomatic Method
    Description / Table of Contents: IntroductionPart I A Brief History of the Axiomatic Method -- Chapter 1. Euclid: Doing and Showing -- Chapter 2. Hilbert: Making It Formal -- Chapter 3. Formal Axiomatic Method and the 20th Century Mathematics -- Chapter. 4 Lawvere: Pursuit of Objectivity -- Conclusion of Part 1 -- Part II. Identity and Categorification -- Chapter 5. Identity in Classical and Constructive Mathematics -- Chapter 6. Identity Through Change, Category Theory and Homotopy Theory -- Conclusion of Part 2 -- Part III. Subjective Intuitions and Objective Structures -- Chapter 7. How Mathematical Concepts Get Their Bodies. Chapter 8. Categories versus Structures -- Chapter 9. New Axiomatic Method (instead of conclusion) -- Bibliography.
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  • 93
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319013480
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXIII, 261 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: International Archives of the History of Ideas Archives internationales d'histoire des idées 212
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Nemeth, Thomas The early Solov'ëv and his quest for metaphysics
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Regional planning ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Regional planning ; Solovʹev, Vladimir Sergeevič 1853-1900 ; Metaphysik ; Solovʹev, Vladimir Sergeevič 1853-1900 ; Metaphysik
    Abstract: This volume offers a critical examination of the early works of Vladimir Solov’ëv, Russia’s most famous and systematic philosopher. It presents a philosophical critique of his early writings up to 1881 from an immanent viewpoint and examines Solov’ëv’s intended contributions to philosophy against the background of German Idealism, including Schopenhauer, and the positivism of his day. Examining contemporary reactions to his writings by leading figures of his day, such as Chicherin and Kavelin, The Early Solov’ëv and His Quest for Metaphysics reveals the small but vibrant philosophical community in Russia during the immediate decades before the Bolshevik Revolution. It provides a detailed discussion of Solov’ëv’s confrontation with his philosophical opponents and shows how his emphasis on developing a metaphysical ontology rather than epistemology exerted a virtual paradigmatic influence on Russian philosophy for years to come. This volume also sets Solov’ëv’s writings against a detailed intellectual biography of these early years, drawing on letters to friends and relatives including reminiscences, and challenges many of the received claims concerning his actions and positions, particularly his alleged youthful mystical visions. In addition, the book features two appendices: one that sketches the early Russian reception of French positivism against which Solov’ëv reacted in the name of metaphysics and another that presents a fascinating look at the Solov’ëv family background, which produced at once intellectual as well as dysfunctional members. Presenting a rare picture of the non-Marxist intellectual scene in 19th century Russia, The Early Solov’ëv and His Quest for Metaphysics will be of interest to graduate students and researchers looking for a philosophically informed approach to this unique thinker and era
    Description / Table of Contents: IntroductionChapter 1: A Voyage of Discovery -- Chapter 2: The Unfinished Sophia -- Chapter 3: Towards an Integral Philosophy -- Chapter 4: From Intuition to Faith -- Chapter 5: The Morality of a Critique -- Chapter 6: The Truth of a Critique -- Chapter 7: Critiques of the Critique -- Conclusion -- Appendix 1:   Comtean Positivism in Russia -- Appendix 2: Family Constellation and Early Youth -- Notes -- Bibliography.
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  • 94
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319017075
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXXV, 398 p. 3 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Contributions to Phenomenology, In Cooperation with The Center for Advanced Research in Phenomenology 70
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. The multidimensionality of hermeneutic phenomenology
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Phenomenology ; Technology Philosophy ; Religion (General) ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Phenomenology ; Technology Philosophy ; Religion (General) ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Phänomenologie ; Hermeneutik
    Abstract: This book offers new reflections on the life world, from both phenomenological and hermeneutic perspectives. It presents a prism for a new philosophy of science and technology, especially including the social sciences but also the environment as well as questions of ethics and philosophical aesthetics in addition to exploring the themes of theology and religion. Inspired by the many contributions made by the philosopher Joseph Kockelmans, this book examines the past, present, and future prospects of hermeneutic phenomenology. It raises key questions of truth and method as well as highlights both continental and analytic traditions of philosophy. Contributors to The Multidimensionality of Hermeneutic Phenomenology include leading scholars in the field as well as new voices representing analytic philosophers of science, hermeneutic and phenomenological philosophers of science, scholars of comparative literature, theorists of environmental studies, specialists in phenomenological ethics, and experts in classical hermeneutics
    Description / Table of Contents: ForewordD. Ginev, The Universality of Hermeneutics in Joseph Kockelmans’s Version of Hermeneutic Phenomenology -- Introduction -- B. Babich, The Multidimensionality of Hermeneutic Phenomenology: Philology, Science, Technology, Theology -- PART I. Cognition, Bio-Hermeneutics, and Lifeworld -- N. Rescher, A Paradox of Cognition -- D. Ginev, The Articulation of a Scientific Domain from the Viewpoint of Hermeneutic Phenomenology: The Case of Vectorial Metabolism -- G. Schiemann, Husserl and Schütz: Reflections on Science and Life-World -- G. Leghissa, Phenomenology and the Humanities or Towards a Critical Genealogy of the Life-World -- R. Frodeman, Hermeneutics in the Field: The Philosophy of Geology -- R. Crease, The Metroscape: Phenomenology of Measurement -- PART II. Hermeneutic and Phenomenological Philosophy of Science and Technology -- P. Heelan, Consciousness, Quantum Physics, and Hermeneutical Phenomenology -- M. Stölzner, Die ewige Wiederkunft wissenschaftlich betrachtet. Oskar Beckers Nietzscheinterpretation im Kontext -- T. Kisiel, Heidegger and Our 21st Century Experience of Ge-Stell -- B. Babich, Constellating Technology: Heidegger’s Die Gefahr / The Danger -- L. Ma & J. V. Brakel, What Modern Science Is: ‘Technology’ -- H. Schmid, Logos and the Essence of Technology -- PART III. Philosophical Truth, Hermeneutic Aesthetics, and History of Philosophy -- G. Nicholson, On the Manifold Meaning of Truth in Aristotle -- J. Malpas, The Twofold Character of Truth: Heidegger, Davidson, Tugendhat -- J. Faye, What can Philosophy of Science Learn from Hermeneutics-What Can Hermeneutics Learn From Philosophy of Science? With an Excursus on Botticelli -- E. Berti, The Classical Notion of Person and its Criticism by Modern Philosophy -- PART IV.Hermeneutic Science and First Philosophy, Theology and the Universe -- P. Kerszberg, Philosophie des sciences et philosophie première -- A. Peperzak, A Re-Reading of Heidegger’s “Phenomenology and Theology” -- R. Gasché, The Remainders of Faith: On Karl Löwith’s Conception of Secularization -- S. Glynn, The Hermeneutics of God, the Universe, and Everything -- Contributors -- Index.
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  • 95
    ISBN: 9783319043616
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (IX, 293 p. 5 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Studies in the History of Philosophy of Mind 14
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Active perception in the history of philosophy
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Genetic epistemology ; Philosophy of mind ; Consciousness ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Genetic epistemology ; Philosophy of mind ; Consciousness
    Abstract: The aim of the present work is to show the roots of the conception of perception as an active process, tracing the history of its development from Plato to modern philosophy. The contributors inquire into what activity is taken to mean in different theories, challenging traditional historical accounts of perception that stress the passivity of percipients in coming to know the external world. Special attention is paid to the psychological and physiological mechanisms of perception, rational and non-rational perception, and the role of awareness in the perceptual process. Perception has often been conceived as a process in which the passive aspects - such as the reception of sensory stimuli - were stressed and the active ones overlooked. However, during recent decades research in cognitive science and philosophy of mind has emphasized the activity of the subject in the process of sense perception, often associating this activity to the notions of attention and intentionality. Although it is recognized that there are ancient roots to the view that perception is fundamentally active, the history remains largely unexplored. The book is directed to all those interested in contemporary debates in the fields of philosophy of mind and cognitive psychology who would like to become acquainted with the historical background of active perception, but for historical reliability the aim is to make no compromises
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction: The World as a Stereogram; José Filipe Silva and Mikko Yrjönsuuri2. Plato: Interaction Between the External Body and the Perceiver in the Timaeus; Pauliina Remes -- 3. Activity, Passivity, and Perceptual Discrimination in Aristotle; Klaus Corcilius -- 4. On Activity and Passivity in Perception: Aristotle, Philoponus, and Pseudo-Simplicius; Miira Tuominen -- 5. Augustine on Active Perception; José Filipe Silva -- 6. Avicenna on the Soul’s Activity in Perception; Jari Kaukua -- 7. Medieval Theories of Active Perception: An Overview; José Filipe Silva -- 8. Agent Sense in Averroes and Latin Averroism; Jean-Baptiste Brenet -- 9. Active Perception from Nicholas of Cusa to Thomas Hobbes; Cees Leijenhorst.-10. Seeing Distance; Mikko Yrjönsuuri -- 11. Descartes and Active Perception; Cecilia Wee -- 12 Locke and Active Perception; Vili Lähteenmäki -- 13. Spinoza on Activity in Sense Perception; Valtteri Viljanen.-14. Berkeley and Activity in Visual Perception; Ville Paukkonen.-15. Activity and Passivity in Theories of Perception: Descartes to Kant; Gary Hatfield. .
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  • 96
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319062365
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 347 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: Phaenomenologica, Series Founded by H. L. Van Breda and Published Under the Auspices of the Husserl-Archives 213
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Summa, Michela, 1980 - Spatio-temporal intertwining
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Genetic epistemology ; Phenomenology ; Philosophy of mind ; Humanities ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Genetic epistemology ; Phenomenology ; Philosophy of mind ; Humanities ; Husserl, Edmund 1859-1938 ; Transzendentale Ästhetik
    Abstract: This volume explores Husserl’s theory of sensibility and his conceptualization of spatial and temporal constitution. The author maps the linkages between Husserl’s ‘transcendental aesthetic’, the theory of pure experience in empirio-criticism, as well as Immanuel Kant’s transcendental philosophy. The core argument in this analysis centers on the relationship between spatiality and temporality in Husserl’s philosophy. The study interrogates Husserl’s understanding of the relationship between spatiality and temporality in terms of stratifications, analogies and parallelisms. It incorporates a discussion of the potentialities and limitations of such an understanding. It concludes that such limits can be overcome by adopting an understanding of spatiality and temporality as interwoven moments of sensible experience-a ‘spatio-temporal intertwining’. This ‘intertwining’ is made explicit in a thorough inquiry into three central topics in the phenomenological analysis of sensible experience: spatio-temporal individuation, perspectival givenness and bodily experience. The book shows how such an inquiry can form the bedrock of a dynamic and relational understanding of experience as a whole
    Description / Table of Contents: Part 1 IntroductionChapter 1 Introduction -- Part 2 Husserl’s transcendental aesthetic -- Chapter 2 The phenomenological aesthetic -- Chapter 3 The transcendental aesthetic: Husserl and Kant -- Part 3 Parallelisms, stratifications, and beyond -- Chapter 4 Intuitiveness, constitution, and idealization: modes of spatial and temporal experience -- Chapter 5 The thing of the transcendental aesthetic: Spatial and temporal constitution -- Part 4 Spatio-temporal intertwining. The dynamics of experience -- Chapter 6 Individuation, irreversibility, and the spatio-temporal intertwining -- Chapter 7 Perspectival givenness -- Chapter 8 The transcendental aesthetic and the lived-body -- Part 5 Conclusions -- Chapter 9 Conclusions -- Index.
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  • 97
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319063348
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 295 p. 26 illus., 3 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: Argumentation Library 25
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Systematic approaches to argument by analogy
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    Keywords: Applied linguistics ; Language and languages ; Linguistics ; Linguistics ; Linguistics Philosophy ; Applied linguistics ; Language and languages ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Analogie ; Argumentationstheorie ; Analogie ; Argumentation ; Argumentation ; Analogie ; Argumentationstheorie
    Abstract: The present volume assembles a relevant set of studies of argument by analogy, which address this topic in a systematic fashion, either from an essentially theoretical perspective, or from the perspective of it being applied to different fields like politics, linguistics, literature, law, medicine, science in general, and philosophy. All result from original research conducted by their authors for this publication. Thus, broadly speaking, this is an exception which we find worthy of occupying a special place in the sphere of the bibliography on the argument by analogy. In effect, most of the contexts of the publications on this topic focus on specific areas, for example everyday discourse, science or law theory, while underestimating or sometimes even ignoring other interdisciplinary scopes, as is the case of literature, medicine or philosophy. The idiosyncrasy of this volume is that the reader and the researcher may follow the development of different theoretical outlooks on argument by analogy, while measuring the scope of its (greater or lesser) application to the aforementioned areas as a whole
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction; Henrique Jales RibeiroPart I: Theoretical Approaches to Argument by Analogy -- Argumentation Schemes for Argument from Analogy; Douglas N. Walton -- Argumentation by Analogy in Stereotypical Argumentative Patterns; Frans H. van Eemeren and Bart Garssen -- The Uses of Analogy; Lilian Bermejo-Luque -- Analogy and Redefinition; Fabrizio Macagno -- Arguments from Parallel Reasoning; Jan Albert van Laar -- A Systematic Review of Classifications of Arguments by Analogy; André Juthe -- Messing Up the Mind? Analogical Reasoning with Metaphors; Eugen Fischer -- Part 2: Applied Approaches to Argument by Analogy -- How To Make Figures Talk: Comparative Arguments in TV Election Night Specials; Marianne Doury -- Analogical Argumentation in Text Genres: Empirical Studies; Rosalice Pinto -- Classical Fables as Arguments: Narration and Analogy; Paula Olmos -- Analogies in Scientific Explanations: Coancept Formation by Analogies in Cultural Evolutionary Theory; Christian Feldbacher -- Analogy and Interpretation in Legal Argumentation; Damiano Canale and Giovanni Tuzet -- Analogy Legis and Analogy Iuris: An Overview from a Rhetorical Perspective; Giovanni Damele -- Analogical Reasoning in Clinical Practice; Nino Guallart Forés -- The Role of Analogy in Philosophical Discourse; Henrique Jales Ribeiro -- About the Authors -- Index.
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  • 98
    ISBN: 9783319020396
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (IX, 358 p. 26 illus., 24 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: Analecta Husserliana, The Yearbook of Phenomenological Research 117
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Phenomenology of space and time
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Metaphysics ; Phenomenology ; Science Philosophy ; Humanities ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Metaphysics ; Phenomenology ; Science Philosophy ; Humanities ; Konferenzschrift 2012 ; Zeit ; Raum ; Phänomenologie
    Abstract: This work celebrates the investigative power of phenomenology to explore the phenomenological sense of space and time in conjunction with the phenomenology of intentionality, the invisible, the sacred, and the mystical. It examines the course of life through its ontopoietic genesis, opening the cosmic sphere to logos. The work also explores, on the one hand, the intellectual drive to locate our cosmic position in the universe and, on the other, the pull toward the infinite. It intertwines science and its grounding principles with imagination in order to make sense of the infinite. This book is the second of a two-part work that contains papers presented at the 62nd International Congress of Phenomenology, The Forces of the Cosmos and the Ontopoietic Genesis of Life, held in Paris, France, August 2012. It features the work of scholars in such diverse disciplines as biology, anthropology, pedagogy, and psychology who philosophically investigate the cosmic origins of beingness. Coverage in this second part includes: Communicative Virtues of A-T. Tymieniecka’s Phenomenology of Life, Intentionality of Time and Quantum - Phenomenological Sense of Space, Consciousness of the Cosmos: A Thought Experiment Through Philosophy and Science Fiction, The Cosmos and Bodily Life on Earth Elucidated within the Historicity of Human Existence, Novel as Path - Mamardashvili's Lectures on Proust, and Comments on Max Scheler's Thought and Philosophical Counseling
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgment; Contents; Part I; Communicative Virtues of A-T. Tymieniecka's Phenomenology of Life; Beyond Ontological Incommmunicability; To Resume Ontological Communication; Communicative Virtues of the Phenomenology of Life; New Communicative Connections Among Consciousness, Body and Life; A New Solidarity Between Logos and Life; References; Towards a Phenomenology of Life and the Invisible: Generativity and Sonship in the Thought of Michel Henry; Intentionnalité, Telos, Transcendentalité en tant que Forces Ontopoiétiques du Cosmos; Ontopoiesis et détournement métaphysique
    Description / Table of Contents: Critique des sciences et finalité anthropologiqueCritique et volonté de puissance; Un renversement paradoxal; L'humain en déséquilibre; Être et devenir : l'ontopoiesis au-delà de l'ontopoiesis; Pythagoras in the Sacred Cosmos of Chartres Cathedral; Phenomenological Approach; Historical Background; Reaching for God; The Incarnation Portal of Chartres Cathedral; Protohumanism; The Cosmos; Pythagoras; The Ontopoiesis of Scholarship; Part II; Le chaos du monde sensible et la quête du sens rudimentaire (à partir de Plotin); Intentionality of Time and Quantum - Phenomenological Sense of Space
    Description / Table of Contents: Part OnePart Two; References; Duality and the 2011 Nobel Prize in Physics; (1); (2); (3); (4); References; Part III; Ontopoietic Process of Life in Kierkegaard's Books: Zoe and Bios; The World-of-Life: The Vegetal Life and the Animal Life (ζωη) Outside of the System; The Process of Life: From Zoe to Bios; The Bios of Life or Praxis of a Singular Life; Edıfıces; The Relations Between an Entity and Its Manifestations; The Cave, the Lifeworld and the Tradition: The Transcendence-Immanence Contrast Perspective; The Transcendence-Immanence Contrast Perspective
    Description / Table of Contents: The Sun to be Dragged into the Cave: Phenomenological Interpretation of Plato's Narrative of the CaveConclusion; Wahdat Al-Wujud and Logos of Life: The Philosophical Comparison; Introduction; Wahdat al-wujud as the Expression of Existence; Logos of Life: As the Force of Creativity; "Homeland" and "the Passion of the Earth"; The Perfect Grain of the Matrix Man; The Development Trajectory of "Ego"; Conclusion; Consciousness of the Cosmos: A Thought Experiment Through Philosophy and Science Fiction; What Do We Know About the External World? Descartes and Plato in the Matrix
    Description / Table of Contents: The Brain-in-Vat: The Age of Death EndedPart IV; The Open Void - Embodiment and Experience - In Film/Video/ Numeric-Computer Art and Immersive Environments; Immortal Beloved: Cartesian Renderings- the Mind/Body and the Apparatus in the Face of Immortality; The Status and the Function; The Status of Truth; Thought and Its Processes of Investigation; The Mechanical Apparatus and Its Relationship to the Variable "truth"; The Film and the Photograph; The Computer; Consciousness and Its Methods of Representation - Intuitive Knowledge and the Symbology of Thought
    Description / Table of Contents: Filmmakers and Artists-Creative Interpretations
    Description / Table of Contents: PART IChapter 1: Communicative Virtues of A-T. Tymieniecka’s Phenomenology of Life; Daniela Verducci -- Chapter 2: Towards a Phenomenology of Life and Invisible: Generativity and Sonship in the Thought of Michel Henry; Giovanna Costanzo -- Chapter 3: Intentionalité, Telos, Transcendentalité en tant que forces Ontopoiétiques du Cosmos; Francesco Totaro -- Chapter 4 : Pythagoras in the Sacred Cosmos of Chartres Cathedral; Patricia Trutty-Coohill -- PART II -- Chapter 5: Le chaos du monde sensible et la quête du sens rudimentaire (à partir de Plotin); Robert Karul -- Chapter 6 : Intentionality of Time and Quantum - Phenomenological Sense of Space; Mamuka G. Dolidze -- Chapter 7: Duality and the 2011 Nobel Prize in Physics; Tsung-I Dow -- PART III -- Chapter 8: Ontopoietic Process of Life in Kierkegaard's Books: Zoe and Bios; Elodie Gontier -- Chapter 9: Edifices; Semiha Akinci -- Chapter 10: The Cave, the Lifeworld and the Tradition: The Transcendence-Immanence Contrast Perspective; Abdul Rahim Afaki -- Chapter 11: Wahdat al-Wujud and Logos of Life: The Philosophical Comparison; Konul Bunyadzade -- Chapter 12: Consciousness of the Cosmos: A Thought Experiment Through Philosophy and Science Fiction; Sibel Oktar.- PART IV -- Chapter 13: The Open Void - Embodiment & Experience - In Film/Video/Numeric-Computer Art & Immersive Environments; Marguerite Harris -- Chapter 14: Ontopoiesis of Eidolon and Transcendental Schematism in Cassirer and the Concept of Ontology in Meinong and Quine; Giuseppina Sgueglia -- Chapter 15: Dia- Log(os): Genesis of Communicological Virtues in the Phenomenology of Life, with the reference to the Advaita Vedānta of ādi Śaṅkara; Olga Louchakova-Schwartz -- Chapter 16: The Cosmos and Bodily Life on Earth Elucidated within the Historicity of Human Existence; Konrad Rokstad -- Chapter 17: Evolution of Matter and Spirit, Rediscovering Slowacki’s Mysticism and Teilhard de Chardin's Theology; Piotr Popiolek -- PART V -- Chapter 18: Novel as Path - Mamardashvili's Lectures on Proust; Mara Stafecka -- Chapter 19: Artist's Personal Cosmogony, Andre Gide and Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz's Concept of Cosmos, Genesis of Life and Origin of Art; Daria Gosek -- Chapter 20: Phenomenological Elucidation of Any Self Demonstrative Form of Expression; Erkut Sezgin -- PART VI -- Chapter 21: Comments on Max Scheler's Thought and Philosophical Counseling; Lucrezia Piraino -- Chapter 22 : Hyper Klein Bottle Logophysics Ontopoiesis of the Cosmos and Life; Diego Rapoport.  .
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  • 99
    ISBN: 9783319076836
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 233 p. 19 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: The International Library of Environmental, Agricultural and Food Ethics 21
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Old World and New World perspectives in environmental philosophy
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Ethics ; Landscape ecology ; Nature Conservation ; Human Geography ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Ethics ; Landscape ecology ; Nature Conservation ; Human Geography ; Ethics ; Human Geography ; Landscape ecology ; Nature Conservation ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Konferenzschrift 2011 ; Umweltethik ; Naturphilosophie
    Abstract: This is the first collection of essays in which European and American philosophers explicitly think out their respective contributions and identities as environmental thinkers in the analytic and continental traditions. The American/European, as well as Analytic/Continental collaboration here bears fruit helpful for further theorizing and research. The essays group around three well-defined areas of questioning all focusing on the amelioration/management of environmentally, historically and traditionally diminished landscapes. The first part deals with differences between New World and the Old World perspectives on nature and landscape restoration in general, the second focuses on the meaning of ecological restoration of cultural landscapes, and the third on the meaning of the wolf and of wildness. It does so in a way that the strengths of each philosophical school-continental and analytic-comes to the fore in order to supplement the other’s approach. This text is open to educated readers across all disciplines, particularly those interested in restoration/adaptation ecology, the cultural construction of place and landscape, the ongoing conversation about wilderness, the challenges posed to global environmental change. The text may also be a gold mine for doctoral students looking for dissertation projects in environmental philosophy that are inclusive of continental and analytic traditions. This text is rich in innovative approaches to the questions they raise that are reasonably well thought out. The fact that the essays in each section really do resonate with one another directly is also intellectually exciting and very helpful in working out the full dimensions of each question raised in the volume
    Description / Table of Contents: ContributorsPreface -- 1. Introduction; Martin Drenthen & Jozef Keulartz: Introduction -- Part One: Wilderness and Cultural Landscapes -- 2. Extracting Culture or Injecting Nature? Rewilding in Transatlantic Perspective; Marcus Hall -- 3. Restoration and Authenticity Revisited; Marion Hourdequin & David Havlick -- 4. Conceiving the Earth itself as our Garden; W.S.K. Cameron 5. Wilderness Recognized. Environments Free From Human Control; Robert Scotney -- Part Two: Restoration of Value and Meaning to Cultural Ecosystems -- 6. Cultural Landscapes, Ecological Restoration and the Intergenerational Narrative; Paul Knights -- 7. Enduring Nature; Glenn Deliège 8. Seeking Nature's Permission; Alan Holland -- 9. Green Managerialism And The Erosion Of Meaning; Simon P. James -- Part Three: Wolves and Wildness -- 10. The wolf is coming! Emplacing a predator that is not (yet) there; Martin Drenthen -- 11. Eating Wolves; Thomas Thorp -- 12. Blurring Boundaries: Freedom, Enclosure, and Death; Brian Seitz -- 13. The Hero, the Wolf, and the Hybrid. Overcoming the Overcoming of Uncultured Landscapes; Nathan Kowalsky -- Index.
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  • 100
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319024387
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVII, 310 p. 81 illus., 3 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: Archimedes, New Studies in the History and Philosophy of Science and Technology 36
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. McCormmach, Russell, 1933 - The personality of Henry Cavendish - a great scientist with extraordinary peculiarities
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    Keywords: Science History ; Chemistry ; History ; Consciousness ; Science, general ; Science History ; Chemistry ; History ; Consciousness ; Cavendish, Henry 1731-1810 ; Cavendish, Henry 1731-1810 ; Biografie
    Abstract: Profiles the eminent 18th century natural philosopher Henry Cavendish, best known for his work in chemistry and physics and one of the most baffling personalities in the history of science. In these chapters we are introduced to the psychology of science and of scientists and we learn about Cavendish’s life and times. His personality is examined from two perspectives: one is that he had a less severe form of autism, as has been claimed; the other is that he was eccentric and a psychological disorder was absent. Henry Cavendish lived a life of science, possibly more completely than any other figure in the history of science: a wealthy aristocrat, he became a dedicated scientist. This study brings new information and a new perspective to our understanding of the man. The scientific and non-scientific sides of his life are brought closer together, as the author traces topics including his appearance, speech, wealth, religion and death as well as Cavendish’s life of natural philosophy where objectivity and accuracy, writing and recognition all played a part. The author traces aspects of Cavendish’s personality, views and interpretations of him, and explores notions of eccentricity and autism before detailing relevant aspects of the travels made by our subject. The author considers the question “How do we talk about Cavendish?” and provides a useful summary of Cavendish’s travels. This book will appeal to a wide audience, from those interested in 18th century history or history of science, to those interested in incidences of autism in prominent figures from history. This volume contains ample relevant illustrations, several interesting appendices and it includes a useful index and bibliography.
    Description / Table of Contents: Table of ContentsList of Illustrations -- Preface -- Part I. He Always Knew What Was Right for Him -- 1. The Person -- 2. Normality, Abnormality, and Scientists -- 3. Everyday Life -- 4. Life of Natural Philosophy -- 5. Aspects of Personality -- 6. Views of Cavendish -- 7. Eccentricity -- 8. Autism -- 9. Conclusion -- Part II. He Saw What Interested Him -- 10. The Traveler -- Appendix 1. Journal of 1785 -- Appendix 2. Cavendish and Grey Family Trees -- Appendix 3. Letters between Brothers: Henry and Frederick Cavendish -- Appendix 4. Cavendish’s Houses: Clapham Common and Bedford Square -- Appendix 5. Cavendishes, Lowthers, and Holker Hall.- Appendix 6. Autism -- Appendix 7. Physical Theory and Theory of Autism -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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