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  • MPI Ethno. Forsch.  (1,951)
  • BVB  (2)
  • Undetermined  (1,951)
  • Miscellaneous languages  (2)
  • Technology: general issues  (1,099)
  • Sociology  (820)
  • Political science
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  • 1
    ISBN: 9781003350255 , 9781032395500
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (16 p.)
    Keywords: Sociology ; Border Enforcement; Borderlands; Borderscapes; Brexit; Nationality and Borders Bill; Resistance Sites; UK Borders
    Abstract: The plight of Vietnamese migrants in the UK has featured prominently in recent media and public policy debates on modern slavery, illegal border crossings, and labour exploitation. Yet little attention has been paid to their subjective experiences of border crossings, nor the wide range of categories they pass between. Vietnamese migrants coming to the UK in search of work face a complex array of decisions surrounding the respective costs and risks related to a chosen migration route which must be weighed against personal and collective expectations. These complex decisions are compounded by a shifting and highly stratified immigration and borders regime which renders migrants more vulnerable through restricting rights and increasing surveillance. This chapter explores the experiences and imaginaries of the UK border among migrants who have crossed the UK border, as well as those who intend to make the journey. We explore the contrast between the expectations and realities of UK borders through in-depth interviews with Vietnamese migrants. We argue, notwithstanding knowledge of the risks involved in border crossings and the hostile border enforcement regime, imaginations of opportunities for transforming local livelihoods remain powerful and deep-seated political and cultural narratives for Vietnamese migrants
    Note: English
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  • 2
    ISBN: 9781003120520 , 9780367637453 , 9780367637491
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Studies in Migration and Diaspora
    Keywords: Social research & statistics ; Ethnic minorities & multicultural studies ; Sociology ; migration,narratives,gender,agency,dwelling with stories,belonging,community,rupture,trauma,loss,migrant experience,performance,performativity,deep listening,methodology,diaspora,sociology,anthropology
    Abstract: With a focus on migrant narratives, or the storytelling about migration, this volume considers the ways in which migration is and has been shaped by individual and collective experiences of agency, belonging and community. Driven by an agenda of deep listening, each chapter presents a narrative directly derived from qualitative research, an outline of the methodological framing as well as narrative analysis. Through close attention to the narrative, its performative aspects and its ruptures and silences, authors identify patterns and material in the fabric of such telling and retelling of stories that open up new perspectives on the migrant experience. This book develops a methodology of ""dwelling with stories"" that allows for sustained and slow interrogation of the migrant experience and the accompanying decisions that shape narratives around mobility across borders. Its structure is innovative by emphasising the migrant voice and reflecting on the scholars’ positionality, while also offering new theoretical contributions that will advance the field of narrative analysis. The book will appeal to academics, students and practitioners in a wide range of subject areas within the humanities and social sciences, including anthropology, sociology, human geography, migration/refugee/diaspora studies and oral history
    Note: English
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  • 3
    ISBN: 9781003435648 , 9781032564623 , 9781032564616
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (324 p.)
    Keywords: Civil engineering, surveying & building ; Technology: general issues ; climate change responses;construction ergonomics;digital innovation in construction;infrastructure investment;smart cities;socio-environmental sustainability;sustainable and resilient infrastructure development
    Abstract: Smart and Resilient Infrastructure For Emerging Economies: Perspectives on Building Better is about pressing and multidimensional challenges faced in constructing resilient, sustainable, and smart infrastructure in developing countries. The 32 case studies, literature reviews, comparative analyses and systematic reviews, cover a wide range of topics, including: sustainable and resilient infrastructure development smart cities digital innovation in construction infrastructure investment construction ergonomics socio-environmental sustainability gender equity, and climate change responses The contributions present innovative solutions, impactful insights, and substantive contributions to the discourse on sustainable infrastructure development, and illuminate the interplay between infrastructure development, social justice, environmental sustainability, and technological advancement. Smart and Resilient Infrastructure For Emerging Economies: Perspectives on Building Better is essential reading for academics, researchers, practitioners, policymakers, and students involved in the built environment, infrastructure delivery, investment in infrastructure, civil engineering, architecture, urban planning, environmental science, and other related disciplines
    Note: English
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  • 4
    ISBN: 9781003361152 , 9781032420882 , 9781032420899
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (299 p.) , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Sociology ; Social theory ; Human geography ; Urban communities ; architecture;borders;concepts;decolonisation;decolonization;distances;ecology;geography;inequalities;land use;meaning;physical infrastructures;proximity;social theory;sociology;space;spatial;territories;urban studies
    Abstract: Considering Space demonstrates what has changed in the perception of space within the social sciences and how useful – indeed indispensable – this category is today. While the seemingly deterritorializing effects of digitalization might suggest that space is a secondary consideration, this book proves such a presumption wrong, with territories, borders, distances, proximity, geographical ecologies, land use, physical infrastructures – as well as concepts of space – all being shown still to matter, perhaps more than ever before. Seeking to show how society can and should be perceived as spatial, it will appeal to scholars of sociology, geography, architecture and urban studies. The Open Access version of this book, available at www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license. Funded by the DeutscheForschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) – Projektnummer 290045248 – SFB 1265
    Note: English
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  • 5
    ISBN: 9783839470503 , 9783837670509
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (368 p.)
    Series Statement: Edition Kulturwissenschaft
    Keywords: Cultural studies ; Sociology ; Literary studies: general ; Plausibilität ; Vorläufigkeit ; Gewissheit ; Selbstverständigung ; Ästhetik ; Kultur ; Gesellschaft ; Wissenschaft ; Kulturtheorie ; Wissenssoziologie ; Allgemeine Literaturwissenschaft ; Kultursoziologie ; Kulturwissenschaft ; Provisional ; Certainty ; Self-understanding ; Aesthetics ; Culture ; Society ; Science ; Cultural Theory ; Sociology of Knowledge ; Literary Studies ; Sociology of Culture ; Cultural Studies
    Abstract: Wer sich aufmacht, der Rede vom Plausiblen nachzuspüren, kommt zu einem eigenartigen Befund: In Alltag und Wissenschaft sind Aussagen, dass etwas »plausibel« ist, nahezu allgegenwärtig. Auf der anderen Seite zeigt sich, dass wissenschaftliche Konzeptualisierungen der im Begriff anklingenden Bedeutungen selten sind. Der Band bietet daher eine interdisziplinäre kulturwissenschaftliche Erkundung des Konzepts der Plausibilität und der Praxis des Plausibilisierens. Dabei beleuchten die Beiträger*innen soziokulturelle Erscheinungsformen, Modalitäten, Funktionsweisen, Dynamiken und Strategien des Plausibilisierens - jeweils in unterschiedlichen historischen und regionalen Kontexten
    Note: German
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9780854661398 , 9780854661411 , 9780854661404
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (196 p.)
    Keywords: Sociology ; Terrorism ; GWOT ; Planetary Health ; Recidivism ; Institutional-Capacity ; Deradicalization ; Extremism ; Radicalization ; COVID-19 ; Perpetual War ; Politics ; Post Pandemic Narrative
    Abstract: Through examining the development of new trends in terrorism, it is evident that the purpose of the Global War on Terrorism (GWOT) has yet to be achieved since the terror landscape is constantly changing due to new developments. The Israel and Hamas war that began in October 2023 has awakened many militant organizations and has amplified the efforts of active militants on the ground and online. Therefore, such attacks will motivate like-minded individuals and continue the legacy of militancy, making it a challenge to eradicate. Hence, it is evident that the GWOT is constantly being challenged by new circumstances in the global terror landscape. This book provides a comprehensive overview of counterterrorism efforts such as the GWOT
    Note: English
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  • 7
    ISBN: 9781804558188 , 9781804558201 , 9781804558218
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (276 p.)
    Series Statement: Research in the Sociology of Organizations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 378.12
    Keywords: Universities and colleges Faculty ; Authority Study and teaching (Higher) ; Sociology ; Sociology: work & labour ; Organizational theory & behaviour ; Universités - Corps enseignant ; Teaching staff ; Education - Administration / Facility Management ; Universities and colleges - Faculty
    Abstract: The ebook edition of this title is Open Access and freely available to read online. The higher education and research system faces a constant dilemma. On the one hand, research and higher education are run by autonomous, interrelated academic communities, often described as collegial governance. On the other hand, they are an instrument for the fulfillment of goals that are often external to the academic community. What, then, is the role of academics and academic knowledge in governance of higher education and research, and how does this reflect on and impact their aims and overall place in society? Fostered through joint workshops and an open dialogue, this double volume of Research in the Sociology of Organizations develops a deeper understanding of collegiality, examining through a unique comparative perspective how it is translated and practiced in different settings across the world. Considering ways in which collegiality can be revitalized, this second installment argues for reintroducing collegiality both in analyzing the development of higher education systems and research and in the actual governing of universities. Revealing the globalization, homogenization and variation that have come to characterize the collegiate system, Revitalizing Collegiality critically considers the state of and future of the higher education system, and how we can consciously shape it moving forward
    Note: English
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : University of Georgia Press
    ISBN: 9780820363776 , 9780820363769 , 9780820363790
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Climate change ; Urban communities ; Social classes ; Science ; Global Warming & Climate Change ; Sociology ; Urban ; Social Science ; Social Classes & Economic Disparity
    Abstract: Arguing that climate injustice is one of our most pressing urban problems, this volume explores the possibilities and challenges for more just urban futures under climate change. Whether the situation be displacement within cities through carbon gentrification or the increasing securitization of elite spaces for climate protection, climate justice and urban justice are intimately connected. Contributors to the volume build theoretical tools for interrogating the root causes of climate change, as well as policy failures. They also highlight knowledge produced within communities already seeking transformative change and demonstrate meaningful learning from activist groups working to address the socionatural injustices caused by the impact of climate change. The editors’ introduction situates our current climate emergency within historical processes of colonization, racial capitalism, and heteropatriarchy, while the editors’ conclusion offers pathways forward through abolition, care, and reparations. Where other books focus on the project of critique, this collection advances real-world politics to help academics, practitioners, and social justice groups imagine, create, and enact more just urban futures under climate change
    Note: English
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  • 9
    ISBN: 9781804558140 , 9781804558164 , 9781804558171
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (296 p.)
    Series Statement: Research in the Sociology of Organizations
    DDC: 378
    Keywords: Sociology ; Sociology: work & labour ; Organizational theory & behaviour ; Institutional collegiality ; University governance ; Horizontal collegiality ; Vertical collegiality ; Varieties of collegiality ; Institutional trust ; Institutional maintenance ; Challenges to collegiality
    Abstract: The ebook edition of this title is Open Access and freely available to read online. The higher education and research system faces a constant dilemma. On the one hand, research and higher education are run by autonomous, interrelated academic communities, often described as collegial governance. On the other hand, they are an instrument for the fulfillment of goals that are often external to the academic community. What, then, is the role of academics and academic knowledge in governance of higher education and research, and how does this reflect on and impact their aims and overall place in society? Fostered through joint workshops and an open dialogue, this double volume of Research in the Sociology of Organizations develops a deeper understanding of collegiality, examining through a unique comparative perspective how it is translated and practiced in different settings across the world. Concentrating on challenges to collegiality and the erosion of faculty governance, this first installment analyzes global waves of reforms, ways in which various kinds of managerial modes of organization and control come to reshape universities, and how this intersects with the evolving missions of universities as institutions. Revealing the globalization, homogenization and variation that have come to characterize the collegiate system, University Collegiality and the Erosion of Faculty Authority critically considers the state of and future of the higher education system, and how we can consciously shape it moving forward
    Note: English
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  • 10
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH and Co. KG
    ISBN: 9783748948445
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Law & Legal System ; Criminal Law ; Criminology ; Sociology ; Social Psychology
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  • 11
    ISBN: 9783839467824 , 9783837667820
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (336 p.)
    Series Statement: Architekturen
    DDC: 363.5
    Keywords: Apartment houses ; Sustainable architecture ; Housing ; Industrial / commercial art & design ; Sociology ; Human geography ; Architecture ; Architecture durable ; ARCHITECTURE / Urban & Land Use Planning ; Immeubles d'habitation - Anciens pays communistes ; Post-Socialism ; Architecture ; Neighborhood Development ; Large Housing Estate ; Eastern Europe ; Sustainable Transformation ; City ; Society ; Design ; Space ; Urban Studies
    Abstract: Harnessing large urban housing estates in former socialist countries as a resource for the future housing supply requires innovative and practicable strategies and concepts. What are the challenges to be overcome? How can the often mono-structural estates be altered, and how can spatial and cultural identities be reinforced? Which role does the community play in these former socialist neighborhoods? The contributors to this volume present perspectives from different disciplines, both in academia and practice. The exchange of international experiences creates the base for further debate and learning and provides insight into the multiplicity of challenges and approaches today
    Note: English
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  • 12
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Emerald Publishing
    ISBN: 9781835495919
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Research in the Sociology of Organizations Series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Clegg, Stewart Sociological Thinking in Contemporary Organizational Scholarship
    DDC: 305.9
    Keywords: Organizational behavior ; Sociology
    Abstract: The ebook edition of this title is Open Access and freely available to read online. Breathing fresh life into a once lively dialogue, this is a valuable resource for navigating of the varied sociological scholarship we witness amongst today's organization scholars
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  • 13
    ISBN: 9783839471814 , 9783837671810
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (230 p.)
    Series Statement: Digitale Soziologie
    DDC: 005.8
    Keywords: Computer security ; Sécurité informatique ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Sociology / General ; Person ; Mensch ; Privatheit ; Digitalisierung ; Freundschaft ; Datenökonomie ; Postprivacy ; Personalisierung ; Sozialität ; Digitale Soziologie ; Soziologische Theorie ; Mediensoziologie ; Digitale Medien ; Soziologie ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JH Sociology and anthropology::JHB Sociology::JHBA Social theory ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBC Cultural and media studies::JBCT Media studies ; Selfie ; Internet ; Human ; Privacy ; Digitalization ; Friendship ; Data Economy ; Social Relations ; Digital Sociology ; Sociological Theory ; Sociology of Media ; Digital Media ; Sociology
    Abstract: Die »Person« ist kein Synonym für »Mensch«, sondern eine soziale Existenzweise für menschliche und nichtmenschliche Wesen. Während die Person der Moderne an das Private gebunden ist, wird sie mit der Digitalisierung neu situiert. Fabian Pittroff analysiert diese Entwicklung in einer Serie von Studien, die sich umfassenden Aspekten widmen: der Sozialtheorie der Person, der Geschichte des Privaten, der Krise demokratischer Institutionen, der avantgardistischen Postprivacy-Bewegung, der Digitalisierung der Freundschaft, der Produktion von Selfies und den Vorhersagungen der Datenökonomie. Dabei zeichnen sich zwei Modi der Personalisierung ab: Während die private Person auf ein Zentrum hin ausgerichtet ist, existiert die verteilte Person dezentral
    Note: German
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  • 14
    ISBN: 9788868872113
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Sociology ; Liber de coquina ; Stupor mundi ; Cucina storica ; Cucina medievale ; Cibo
    Abstract: The Volume represents the endpoint of a recent initiative, which was conceived, shared and fully realized within the social group of the "Prof in Cucina e in Cantina". Here, the several Authors, represented by the teaching and the technical/administrative/librarian staff of the Federico II University in Naples, the oldest public University in the world, propose recipes and anecdotal descriptions of their educational, social and work-related paths, including some episodes from the recent COVID-19 pandemic. A menu inspired to Frederick II introduces the book, with 3 recipes inspired to the Liber de coquina, a cooking manual compiled at the Emperor's court. Each of the following 8 thematic chapters of the book is also anticipated by a brief insert reporting historical reconstructions of the alimentary habits at the court of Frederick II. Thus, old and new atmospheres, accompanied by the scent of aromas and suggestions inspired by the experience of each Author, come together to offer Readers fragments of everyday life at the court of Frederick II, in the 21st century
    Abstract: Questo volume rappresenta la finalizzazione di una iniziativa nata, condivisa ed interamente realizzata all'interno del gruppo social dei "Prof in cucina e in Cantina", che ha inteso raccogliere ricette e descrizioni aneddotiche di singoli Autori, appartenenti ai ruoli del personale docente e tecnico-amministrativo-bibliotecario dell'Ateneo federiciano, il più antico Ateneo pubblico al mondo. Aneddoti e ricette forniscono spaccati di vita quotidiana e ricostruzioni di eventi che hanno accompagnato gli Autori nei diversi percorsi formativi, sociali e lavorativi, e che non escludono riferimenti al recente periodo emergenziale della pandemia COVID-19. Ad introdurre il Volume è un menù federiciano, con una proposta di 3 pietanze che attualizzano ricette ed abitubini alimentari dell'epoca, e che hanno come riferimento il Liber de coquina, edito a corte di Federico II. Gli 8 Capitoli del volume raggruppano ricette e aneddoti per categorie, e ciascuno di essi è poi preceduto da un breve inserto con ulteriori riferimenti storici all'alimentazione a Corte di Federico II. Così, atmosfere vecchie e nuove, accompagnate dal sentore di aromi e da suggestioni ispirate al vissuto di ciascun Autore, si fondono per offrire a Lettrici e Lettori frammenti di quotidianità vissuti oggi a corte di Federico II, nel XXI secolo
    Note: Italian
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  • 15
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9781837683499 , 9781837683482 , 9781837683505
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (106 p.)
    Series Statement: Sustainable Development 9
    Keywords: Sociology
    Abstract: We are often confronted with unknown events that plunge us into ignorance, unpredictability, and various hardships. In such situations, it is essential how fundamental human values and rights such as dignity, freedom, equality, and solidarity are protected. Ensuring human rights in contemporary society is a complex area described in this book from the perspective of conceptualising and defining human rights, institutional responses, and practices to protect human rights, ensuring social justice and equality in contemporary society. The book is a compilation of interdisciplinary and international experiences in researching human rights, responding to human rights violations, and ensuring the enforcement of rights at the level of the daily lives of individuals, communities, and society as a whole
    Note: English
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  • 16
    ISBN: 9781837683611 , 9781837683604 , 9781837683628
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (160 p.)
    Series Statement: Sustainable Development 10
    Keywords: Sociology
    Abstract: More than 46 million people are currently victims of 21st-century slavery globally, most of whom are women and children. This book, 21st Century Slavery - The Various Forms of Human Enslavement in Today’s World provides a comprehensive overview of modern-day slavery, also known as contemporary slavery, neo-slavery, institutional slavery, and numerous other terms. It includes eight chapters that highlight human trafficking and explain and explore the act of recruiting, harbouring, transporting, providing, or obtaining a person for compelled labour or commercial sex acts using force, fraud, or coercion. The book discusses the recruitment, transportation, transfer, harbouring, and receipt of persons by improper means (such as force, abduction, fraud, or coercion) for an improper purpose including forced labour or sexual exploitation. It concludes that the world must not accept slavery in the 21st century. This volume is a useful resource on modern slavery for all academics interested in humanitarian and development studies across the globe and to all policymakers and governments of nations who are pushing for the elimination of all forms of slavery in their nationhood
    Note: English
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  • 17
    ISBN: 9783839469187 , 9783837669183
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (198 p.)
    Series Statement: Digital Humanities Research
    Keywords: Research methods: general ; Sociology ; Human geography ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Sociology / General ; Geography ; Digital Humanities ; Digital Methods ; Spatial Humanities ; Space ; Media ; Social Geography ; Bielefeld University Press
    Abstract: The richness of social and cultural theory in the humanities offers countless opportunities for using theory-informed concepts in data-based analysis workflows. The contributors to this volume thus encourage further research utilizing out-of-the-box models and approaches to space and place in the field of Digital Humanities. The collection follows the two complementary goals of providing promising conceptualisations of space and place for a broad audience from Digital Humanities, and of presenting current work in Digital Humanities using different conceptualisations of space and place or offering innovative methods for their analysis
    Note: English
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  • 18
    ISBN: 9783839470411 , 9783837670417
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (400 p.)
    Series Statement: Gesellschaft der Unterschiede
    DDC: 304.2
    Keywords: Ecosocialism ; Social impact of environmental issues ; Social mobility ; Sociology ; Écosocialisme ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Sociology / General ; Grüner Sozialismus ; Arbeit ; Arbeiter ; Politik ; Klasse ; Klima ; Klimakrise ; Sozialismus ; Ökosozialismus ; Staat ; Wohlfahrtsstaat ; Demokratie ; Gleichheit ; Partei ; Natur ; Soziale Ungleichheit ; Politische Soziologie ; Umweltsoziologie ; Politikwissenschaft ; Soziologie ; Green Socialism ; Sociology ; Work ; Politics ; Class ; Climate ; Climate Crisis ; Socialism ; Eco-scialism ; State ; Welfare State ; Democracy ; Equality ; Party ; Nature ; Social Inequality ; Political Sociology ; Environmental Sociology ; Political Science
    Abstract: Wie denken Beschäftigte, zum Beispiel in der Industrie, im Handel oder in Krankenhäusern, über Ungleichheit, Parteien oder die Klimakrise? Welche Politik wünschen sie sich und was stört sie? Thomas E. Goes widmet sich diesen Fragen empirisch, um die Erfolgschancen eines Grünen Sozialismus auszuloten. Im Zentrum steht dabei das vorherrschende Alltagsbewusstsein der Arbeiter*innen: Für eine breite Unterstützung muss die Forderung nach Gleichheit, mehr Demokratie und einem wirksamen Klimaschutz hier anknüpfen. Nur so bieten sich Möglichkeiten, eine sozial und ökologisch gerechte Politik nicht nur in der Theorie, sondern auch in der Praxis umzusetzen
    Note: German
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  • 19
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : IntechOpen
    ISBN: 9780854662951 , 9780854662975 , 9780854662968
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (128 p.)
    Keywords: Sociology ; Restorative Justice ; Youth Diversion ; Prisons ; Female Offending ; Crime ; COVID-19 ; PTSD ; Technology ; Measuring Performance ; Corruption ; Broken Windows ; Police Discretion
    Abstract: Global Trends in Law Enforcement - Theory and Practice is a thought-provoking collection of studies that define contemporary policing on a global scale. As the world becomes increasingly interconnected, law enforcement agencies face unprecedented challenges, from rapidly advancing technology to the complexities of transnational crime. This comprehensive volume brings together diverse perspectives from leading scholars and practitioners, offering a rich tapestry of insights that illuminate the evolving landscape of law enforcement. The present book is an indispensable resource for academics, practitioners, policymakers, and students seeking a deep understanding of the rapidly evolving world of law enforcement. As a definitive guide to global trends, Global Trends in Law Enforcement - Theory and Practice paves the way for a new era of informed and effective policing in an interconnected world
    Note: English
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  • 20
    ISBN: 9783031356643 , 9783031356636
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (388 p.)
    Series Statement: Studies in Energy, Resource and Environmental Economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Smart cities
    DDC: 333.79
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Stadt ; Konzeption ; Stadtentwicklung ; Klimaänderung ; Umweltfaktor ; Soziales Feld ; Einflussgröße ; Stadtplanung ; Governance ; Energy technology & engineering ; Environmental economics ; Public administration ; Sociology ; Energy technology and engineering ; Smart cities ; Climate Change ; Ecology ; Smart Governance ; Energy transition ; ICT ; smart mobility ; sustainability ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: This edited volume discusses the socioeconomic, environmental, and policy implications of smart cities. Written by international experts in energy economics and policy, the chapters present wide range of high quality theoretical and empirical studies at the nexus of social, entrepreneurial, governmental and ecological transformation. The book covers a wide range of topics, with a view towards providing empirical evidence of the benefits of smart cities as well as practical frameworks for smart city initiatives. Topics discussed include: smart city transition pillars, innovation for smart and sustainable cities design and implementation, smart city governance, smart mobility within cities, and smart cities in emerging economies. This volume will be of use to students and researchers interested in resource economics, energy economics, sustainability, ICT, and governance, as well as policymakers working on smart city initiatives. This is an open access book
    Note: English
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  • 21
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    Cham : Springer Nature
    ISBN: 9783031420894 , 9783031420887
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (90 p.)
    Series Statement: Sociology Transformed
    Keywords: Sociology ; Education ; Society & social sciences ; History of the Americas ; history of ideas ; Mexican history ; Latin American studies ; public education ; Mexican Revolution ; intellectual history
    Abstract: This open access book presents a condensed history of Sociology in Mexico from its origins, through to the middle of the 19th century and up to the present day. The book analyses the interaction between sociology and the main economic, political and social change in the country, including the 1910 Mexican Revolution, the main social movements, the role of the intellectual exiles from Spain and Latin America, and the participation of women, who have often remained invisible in the history of sociology. The book explores how sociological discourse played a fundamental role in the separation of secular and public education and the search for a ‘national project’ from 1868 onwards, despite the lack of an institute of social research until 1930; how sociology became an autonomous social science, led by a few intellectuals and public figures, as it became institutionalized in universities, and the effect this had on the development of the discipline; the influence of Marxism during the 1970s; and the progression from a process of specialization after the fall of the Berlin Wall to a new trend of working in collective projects with an increasing interdisciplinary perspective in the first decades of the 21st century
    Note: English
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  • 22
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    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 9781003305842 , 9781032305974 , 9781032305981
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (225 p.)
    Series Statement: Routledge Explorations in Environmental Studies
    Keywords: Sociology ; Ethics & moral philosophy ; Political science & theory ; anthropocene;critical realism;critical theory;ecofeminism;ecological democracy;environmental studies;ethics;green political theory;law;metaphysics;nature;non-anthropocentric;ontology;philosophy;political science;social theory;sociology
    Abstract: Ecological Democracy offers an original, thought-provoking, and engaging treatment of why and how democracy should be re-imagined in reaction to today’s ecological crisis. The book explains that one need to re-imagine both the view on nature and democratic ideals within the same framework in the Anthropocene, the present geological epoch of human-made instability in the Earth system and its planetary boundaries. This book proposes unique and challenging readings of green political theory and its development of ecological democracy in the last four decades. The book is the first to offer a systematic and detailed interpretation of the role of critical theory vis-à-vis green political theory through an update regarding current non-anthropocentric critical theorists and how they may contribute to the further development of ecological democracy. Ecological Democracy builds further on deep ecology, ecophenomenology, and animism by articulating an ecocentric view on nature which defends an intrinsic moral value of all existence as well as formulating the democratic principle of all ecologically affected parties. This book provides a sophisticated, convincing, and accessible argument for how to re-imagine ecological democracy as ecocentrism in practice: ecological love. To love ecologically means caring for and encountering all existence on the Earth and in the cosmos. This book is multi-disciplinary and will be of great value to researchers as well as undergraduate and postgraduate students from many disciplines
    Note: English
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  • 23
    ISBN: 9781003099727 , 9781000932980 , 9780367568658 , 9780367568665
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (280 p.)
    Keywords: Sociology ; childhood ; children ; geography ; meta-analysis ; participation ; qualitative research ; refiguration ; re-figuration ; sociology ; space ; spatial knowledge ; urban design ; urban planning ; youth
    Abstract: Young people imagine, perceive, experience, talk about, use, and produce space in a wide variety of ways. In doing so, they acquire and produce stocks of spatial knowledge. A quite dynamic and ever-changing process by nature, young people’s production and acquisition of spatial knowledge are susceptible to many kinds of conditions—from those that shape their everyday routines to those that constitute historical turning points. Against this backdrop and drawing on a qualitative metaanalysis, the authors set out to discover what changes the spatial knowledge of young people has undergone during the past five decades. To that end, sixty published studies were sampled, analyzed, and synthesized to offer a meta-interpretation in terms of both the evolution of young people’s spatial knowledge and the refiguration of spaces. As such, this book will appeal to scholars conducting spatial research on childhood and youth as well as scholars interested in urban studies from diverse disciplines such as sociology, anthropology, geography, architecture, urban planning, and design. The Open Access version of this book, available at http://www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license. The Open Access fee was funded by Technische Universität Berlin
    Note: English
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  • 24
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer Nature
    ISBN: 9783031434648 , 9783031434631
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (148 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 307.76
    Keywords: Sociology, Urban ; Human geography ; Urban policy ; Sociology ; Human geography ; Public administration ; Politique urbaine ; Sociologie urbaine ; Urban communities ; community ; theory of social practice ; socio-cultural opportunity structure ; theory of scenes ; urban studies ; urban communal processes ; urban sociology
    Abstract: ​This open access book addresses the problem of creation and reproduction processes of contemporary urban communities, as well as cultural mechanisms and factors of these processes. Rejecting both the environmental determinism, and cultural reductionism of community studies, the book assumes that the postmodern city is a space of diverse urban communities that go far beyond the traditional concept of neighbourhood as well as personal and imagined communities, and thus proposes to comprehend urban community as social practice embedded in urban space. The book applies the Theory of Social Practice and the Theory of Scenes and develops the concept of socio-cultural opportunity structures in order to explain how cultural practices of individuals and symbolic dimensions of territory interact, leading to (re)production of various forms of urban community. It is assumed that culture in general and symbolic meanings of territory in particular, play a crucial role in the process of (re)production of urban communities, that this process takes place in collective cultural consciousness and is mediated by territorially embedded cultural practices of individuals. The book overcomes theoretical gaps in classical community studies and develops a new perspective on urban communal processes based on the analysis of social practices in urban cultural scenes
    Note: English
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  • 25
    ISBN: 9789819953622 , 9789819953615
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (400 p.)
    Keywords: Human geography ; Social theory ; Public administration ; Economics ; Sociology ; Political economy ; social theory ; spontaneous order ; entrepreneurship ; Jane Jacobs ; urban design ; urbanism ; diversity ; innovation ; living city ; economic development ; social capital ; social networks ; action space ; urban planning
    Abstract: This open access book connects Jane Jacobs's celebrated urban analysis to her ideas on economics and social theory. While Jacobs is a legend in the field of urbanism and famous for challenging and profoundly influencing urban planning and design, her theoretical contributions – although central to her criticisms of and proposals for public policy – are frequently overlooked even by her most enthusiastic admirers. This book argues that Jacobs’s insight that “a city cannot be a work of art” underlies both her ideas on planning and her understanding of economic development and social cooperation. It shows how the theory of the market process and Jacobs’s theory of urban processes are useful complements – an example of what economists and urbanists can learn from each other. This Jacobs-cum-market-process perspective offers new theoretical, historical, and policy analyses of cities, more realistic and coherent than standard accounts by either economists or urbanists
    Note: English
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  • 26
    ISBN: 9783031395000 , 9783031394997
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (215 p.)
    Series Statement: Arctic Encounters
    Keywords: Central government policies ; Social & cultural history ; Social & cultural anthropology, ethnography ; Sociology ; Human geography ; Anthropology ; Central / national / federal government policies ; Social and cultural history ; Social and cultural anthropology ; Arctic ; Anthropocene ; storytelling ; environmental damage ; socio-environmental ; Relational ontologies ; relational theories ; sustainability transformations
    Abstract: This open access book presents a series of speculative, experimental modes of inquiry in the present times of environmental damage that have come to be known as the age of the Anthropocene. Throughout the book authors develop more nuanced ways of engaging with the environmentally vulnerable Arctic. They counter distancing, exoticising, and even apocalyptic imaginaries of the Arctic by staying proximate with mundane places and beings of the north. The volume engages and plays with familiar tourism concepts, such as hospitality, visiting, difference, care, openness, and distance, while expanding the focus from binary and human-centric approaches of hosts and guests to questions of wellbeing among multispecies communities. The transdisciplinary group of contributors share a curiosity about how staying proximate may provide theoretical depth and epistemological openings to attend to current tensions and to diversify the ways we do and enact research. Thus, each chapter provides a methodological experiment with proximity, developing diverse ways of envisioning and storying more-than-human worlds. 
    Note: English
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  • 27
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 9781003293460 , 9781032275970 , 9781032275918
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (197 p.)
    Series Statement: Routledge Research on Decoloniality and New Postcolonialisms
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Decolonising political concepts
    DDC: 325/.3
    Keywords: Political science ; Decolonization ; Geography ; Human geography ; Décolonisation
    Abstract: This book presents a transdisciplinary and transnational challenge to the enduring coloniality of political concepts, discussing the need to decolonise both their theoretical constructions as well as their substantive translations into practices. Despite the acclaimed twentieth-century decolonisation waves, coloniality still remains in subtle and obvious practices, in visible and invisible mechanisms of power, and in the privileging of certain knowledges and the dismissing of others. Decolonising Political Concepts critically addresses the role political concepts play in the continuing legacies of colonialism and ongoing coloniality. This book, building on postcolonial and decolonial thinkers and ideas, demonstrates how concepts may be used as oppressing political and epistemological tools. By presenting efforts to decolonise political concepts, the book signals the potential for genuinely postcolonial academic and political contexts. Bringing together scholars from different disciplines and engaging with a wide array of geographical contexts, the chapters examine concepts such as agency, violence, freedom, or sovereignty. This book enables readers to critically engage with concepts used in political discourse and allows them to reflect on their impact and alternatives. It will appeal to graduate students and scholars from international relations, social sciences, or philosophy, as well as to socio-political actors engaged in decolonisation agendas. The Open Access version of this book, available at http://www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons [Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND)] 4.0 license
    Note: English
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  • 28
    ISBN: 9783031351631 , 9783031351624
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (106 p.)
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Safety Management
    Keywords: Engineering: general ; Business mathematics & systems ; Public relations ; Arbitration, mediation & alternative dispute resolution ; Sociology ; Contracting, Subcontracting and Outsourcing ; Safety Management in High-hazard Industrial Sectors ; Inter-organizational Collaboration ; Information Flow in Communication ; Decision-making in Uncertain Conditions ; Arbitration and Making a Trade-off ; Polycentric Governance ; Network Organization and Partnering ; VUCA ; Volatility, Uncertainty, Complexity and Ambiguity
    Abstract: This open access book provides an analytical and critical outlook, by leading scholars, of the impact of various trends in the quality of collaboration and resulting safety outcomes that arise from the evolution of traditional integrated production within a single firm into a complex web of partnerships and supply chains. In the face of increasing fragmentation within industrial production and the associated rise in the complexity of inter-organizational communication and transaction,this book analyses causal factors such as cost pressures, globalization of demand, increasingly flexible resource allocation and work organization, changes in legal liability and the possibilities afforded by information technology. Various case studies focus on the effects of crossing boundaries between organizations, between different trades and professions and between countries, assessing the effect of variations in regulatory structures and national cultures. Furthermore, they illustrate the wide range of organizational forms to be found in high-hazard industries today and the impact, potential or real, of the variety of forms of partnership on safety and well-being at work. The contributors assess the effect of out-sourcing and of various forms of partnership and governance on safety at work and how they can be made to support the prevention of major accident hazards
    Note: English
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  • 29
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Campus Verlag
    ISBN: 9783593449791 , 9783593515342
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (519 p.)
    Keywords: Sociology ; Depression;Psychologie;Medizinsoziologie;Krankheit;Neurowissenschaften;Neurologie;Science and Technology Studies;Biomarker;Wissensproduktion
    Abstract: Schon lange versuchen Psychiatrie und klinische Psychologie, der Depression auf den Grund zu gehen. In den letzten Jahrzehnten richten sich die Forschungsanstrengungen auf Biomarker, das heißt biologische Parameter, mit denen depressive Erkrankungen greifbar gemacht und im Körper verankert werden sollen. Jonas Rüppel arbeitet mit einem Fokus auf genetische und neurowissenschaftliche Studien heraus, dass diese Suche nach Biomarkern jedoch nicht in der ersehnten körperlichen Fundierung resultiert. Stattdessen mündet die »Biomarkerisierung der Depression« in einer zunehmenden Destabilisierung dieses psychiatrischen Krankheitsbildes. Erkennbar wird ein neues psychiatrisches Dispositiv, das auf eine Dekonstruktion und biowissenschaftliche Neuzusammensetzung der etablierten Krankheitskategorien abzielt: das »postgenomische Prisma«. Lizenzierung: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
    Note: German
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  • 30
    ISBN: 9781800085473 , 9781800085480 , 9781800085497 , 9781787355453 , 9781787356795
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (496 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 307.3/4160946
    Keywords: Urban renewal ; Local government ; Rénovation urbaine - Afrique du Sud ; Administration locale - Afrique du Sud ; City Planning & Urban Development ; Urban & Land Use Planning ; ARCHITECTURE ; Urban ; Sociology ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Public Policy ; POLITICAL SCIENCE ; city officials;state practices;urban governance;urban politics;institutional activism;policy instruments ; thema EDItEUR::R Earth Sciences, Geography, Environment, Planning::RP Regional and area planning::RPC Urban and municipal planning and policy ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JB Society and culture: general::JBS Social groups, communities and identities::JBSD Urban communities
    Abstract: Why are even progressive local authorities with the ‘will to improve’ seldom able to change cities? Why does it seem almost impossible to redress spatial inequalities, deliver and maintain basic services, elevate impoverished areas and protect the marginalised communities? Why do municipalities in the Global South refuse to work with prevailing social informalities, and resort instead to interventions that are known to displace and aggravate the very issues they aim to address? Local Officials and the Struggle to Transform Cities analyses these challenges in South African cities, where the brief post-apartheid moment opened a window for progressive city government and made research into state practices both possible and necessary. In debate with other ‘progressive moments’ in large cities in Brazil, the USA and India, the book interrogates City officials’ practices. It considers the instruments they invent and negotiate to implement urban policies, the agency they develop and the constraints they navigate in governing unequal cities. This focus on actual officials’ practices is captured through first-hand experience, state ethnographies and engaged research. These reveal day-to-day practice that question generalised explanations of state failure in complex urban societies as essential malevolence, contextual weakness, corruption and inefficiency. It is hoped that opening the black box of the workings of state opens paths for the construction of progressive policies in contemporary cities
    Note: English
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  • 31
    ISBN: 9783031487996 , 9783031487989
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (232 p.)
    Series Statement: Innovation, Technology, and Knowledge Management
    Keywords: Business innovation ; Knowledge management ; Education ; Sociology ; Higher & further education, tertiary education ; Economics ; Educational strategies & policy ; Knowledge and Innovation ; Knowledge transfer ; Universities in society ; Knowledge production ; Innovation and Technology Management ; University governance ; Science–policy interaction ; Role of universities in society ; Research collaboration ; Inequality in academia
    Abstract: In an era of rapid change and increasing societal demands, the role of universities as knowledge producers and catalysts for change has come under scrutiny. This open access book offers a fresh perspective on the significance of universities in society, shedding light on how their knowledge can truly matter beyond academia. Drawing upon insightful inquiries from both the Swedish and international contexts, this volume delves into the multifaceted interactions between universities and various knowledge users, emphasizing the need for scholars to reflect on how their knowledge can become useful and applicable to wider society. Organized into three compelling themes, collaboration, engagement, and impact, this book explores the concept of "mattering". Together and jointly, they point at the fluid movement of scholars and scholarly knowledge across academic, political, and public spaces, and the intentional actions of scientists to leverage their expertise for real-worldimpact. Essential reading for social science and humanities scholars, university management professionals, and individuals keen on a critical understanding of the evolving role of universities, this volume offers a comprehensive examination of how universities have mattered, continue to matter, and can shape the future
    Note: English
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  • 32
    ISBN: 9783031397295 , 9783031397288
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (221 p.)
    Keywords: Central / national / federal government policies ; Sociology ; Human geography ; Geography ; Meteorology and climatology ; Climate risk ; climate adaptation ; risk ; resilience ; climate services ; climate resilience ; climate change
    Abstract: This open access book draws together key research from the UK Climate Resilience programme. It focuses on topics central to the programme’s research agenda, including improved characterisation and quantification of climate risks, enhanced understanding of the management of climate risks, and the development and delivery of climate services. Key chapters address the challenges inherent to undertaking resilience research, including how to make the term ‘climate resilience’ usable and useful, co-producing research between academics, policy makers and practitioners, and engaging and communicating outside of academia. This book is unique in providing a concise and accessible overview of the programme’s key lessons, placing the findings into a wider context and it will inform future research, policy and practice agendas
    Note: English
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  • 33
    ISBN: 9789819958733 , 9789819958726
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (265 p.)
    Keywords: Higher & further education, tertiary education ; Technology: general issues ; Education ; Sociology ; Teaching skills & techniques ; Curriculum planning & development ; System Thinking in Education ; Engineering Education ; Complexity in Engineering Education ; Complex Problem Solving in Engineering Education ; Problem Solving in Education ; Design Engineering in Education ; Mega Projects in Engineering Education ; Human Challenges in Education ; Sustainable Development Goals and Education ; Engineering Education Curricula ; Social Challenges and Engineering
    Abstract: This open access book is dedicated to exploring methods and charting the course for enhancing engineering education in and beyond 2023. It delves into the idea that education, coupled with social connections, is indispensable for a more profound comprehension of the world and the creation of an improved quality of life. The book serves as a conduit for incorporating complex problem-solving into engineering education across various formats. It offers a structured approach for tackling complex issues, comparing an array of techniques for managing complexity within the realm of engineering education. Moreover, the book scrutinizes several complex case studies derived from the United Nation's Sustainable Development Goals. Additionally, it explores intricate problem-solving and curriculum change case studies specific to engineering education from Harvard University, the University of Technology Sydney, and Aalborg University
    Note: English
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  • 34
    ISBN: 9789819938568 , 9789819938551
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (172 p.)
    Keywords: Sociology ; Public administration ; Politics and government ; Human geography ; Urban Studies ; Urban Affairs ; Urban Governance ; Disability Studies ; Urbanization ; Public Administration ; Sociology ; Development Studies ; Public Policy ; Smart Cities ; Inclusive Design ; Capability Based Planning ; Universal Design ; Environmental Design ; Urban Planning ; Covid-19
    Abstract: This open access book uncovers the historical context and entrenched beliefs that have perpetuated exclusionary urban landscapes and disadvantage for marginalized groups. It offers an in-depth exploration of the intricate interplay of geographical space, recognizing its pivotal role in shaping our cities and exacerbating spatial injustice. The construction industry, a vital agent in forging accessible environments, often falls short in accommodating persons with disabilities and older individuals. This important book underscores the urgent need for integrated approaches woven into the fabric of cities, companies, and the construction industry itself, to ensure universal accessibility. Drawing upon practical strategies and compelling case studies, the book presents actionable frameworks such as the DisCo Policy Framework and the Iceberg of Inequality Model, facilitating the assessment of progress towards achieving radical inclusion. Inviting readers to embark on a journey into the cities of tomorrow, where inclusion and belonging are the norm, it concludes with a simple idea: the future is accessible
    Note: English
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  • 35
    ISBN: 9781003285038 , 9781003859468 , 9781032257914 , 9781003859499
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (240 p.)
    Keywords: Environmental science, engineering & technology ; Humanities ; Literature: history & criticism ; Translation & interpretation ; Sociology ; Cultural studies ; Sociology ; Translation ; Sustainability ; Politics ; Science and Technology studies (STS) ; actor-network theory (ANT) ; John Ødemark ; Åmund Resløkken ; Ida Lillehagen ; Eivind Engebretsen
    Abstract: This book uses sustainability to explore the interfaces between translation studies, the cultural history of knowledge, and Science and Technology studies (STS). The volume examines various material, cultural and epistemic translation practices where sustainability serves as a boundary object between natural and cultural inquiry. By turning to the intellectual traditions that influenced but were left behind by STS and actor-network theory (ANT), we aim to challenge and expand the Sociology of Translation developed in ANT. Concepts such as ‘inscription’ (Derrida), ‘actant’, ‘narrative’ (Greimas), and ‘world/worlding’ (Heidegger, Spivak) were reemployed – translated – in the canonical STS-texts. What networks of meaning were left behind in this reemployment? The book showcases a combination of cultural and knowledge historical perspectives on the construction of the Sociology of Translation and practical experiments across the registers of nature and culture is novel. There have been brilliant individual attempts to realign the Sociology of Translation with narratives and modes of enunciation, but none has related the Sociology of Translation to the networks and traditions which enabled it but to which it erased its relations and debts. This innovative work will appeal to scholars in translation studies, cultural studies, environmental humanities, medical humanities, and Science and Technology studies. The Open Access version of this book, available at http://www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons [Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND)] 4.0 license
    Note: English
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  • 36
    ISBN: 9783031466229 , 9783031466212
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (138 p.)
    Series Statement: Palgrave Socio-Legal Studies
    Keywords: Law & society ; Sociology ; Gender studies, gender groups ; Crime & criminology ; Gendered violence ; Gender and sexuality ; Human rights ; reproductive rights ; Sexual abuse ; Reproductive coercion ; Victims ; #metoo
    Abstract: This open access book examines the ways that consent operates in contemporary culture, suggesting it is a useful starting point to respectful relationships. This work, however, seeks to delve deeper, into the more complicated aspects of sexual consent. It examines the ways meaningful consent is difficult, if not impossible, in relationships that involve intimate partner violence or family violence. It considers the way vulnerable communities need access to information on consent. It highlights the difficulties of consent and reproductive rights, including the use (and abuse) of contraception and abortion. Finally, it considers the ways that young women are reshaping narratives of sexual assault and consent, as active agents both online and offline. Though this work considers victimisation, it also pays careful attention to the ways vulnerable groups take up their rights and understand and practice consent in meaningful ways
    Note: English
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  • 37
    ISBN: 9783031152337 , 9783031152320
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (444 p.)
    Series Statement: Rethinking Rural
    Keywords: Sociology: work & labour ; Central government policies ; Society & social sciences ; Sociology ; Agricultural science ; Sociology: work and labour ; Central / national / federal government policies ; Society and Social Sciences ; Young farmers ; Youth ; Gender ; Generation ; Life course ; Land rights ; Agrarian resources ; Marriage ; Class ; Canada ; China ; Indonesia ; Intersectionality
    Abstract: This open access book is based on a multi-country collaborative research project focussing on Canada, China, India, and Indonesia. It responds directly and concretely to concerns about the generational sustainability of smallholder farming worldwide– reflected in the current UN Decade of Family Farming. Drawing on research that asks how (some) young people continue to pursue a (future) livelihood in farming, the book uses the life-course perspective and privileges voices of young farmers to show that movement away from farming such as time spent in education, migration and non-farm work does not exclude eventual farming futures. The book will be of interest to scholars and students of agrarian studies, anthropology, development studies, gender studies, human geography, rural sociology, and youth studies
    Note: English
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  • 38
    ISBN: 9789819951871 , 9789819951864
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (133 p.)
    Keywords: Sociology: work & labour ; Sociology ; Gender studies, gender groups ; Sociology: work and labour ; gender equality ; IT education ; gender and technology ; Norway ; Information Technology (IT) ; computing ; gender equality paradox ; feminist technology studies
    Abstract: This open access book explores what makes women decide to pursue a career in male-dominated fields such as information technology (IT). It reveals how women experience gendered stereotypes but also how they bypass, negotiate, and challenge such stereotypes, reconstructing gender-technology relations in the process. Using the example of Norway to illuminate this challenge in Western countries, the book includes a discussion of the “gender equality paradox”, where gender equality exists in parallel with gender segregation in fields such as IT. The discussion illustrates how the norm of gender equality in some cases hinders rather than promotes efforts to increase women’s participation in technology-related roles
    Note: English
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  • 39
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 9781003396925 , 9781032501123 , 9781032501116
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (221 p.)
    Series Statement: Memory Studies: Global Constellations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Portuguese colonial war and the African liberation struggles
    DDC: 322.4/20960722
    Keywords: National liberation movements Historiography ; Collective memory ; Sociology ; Colonialism & imperialism ; Mouvements de libération nationale - Afrique lusophone - Historiographie ; Mémoire collective - Afrique lusophone ; Africa, Portuguese-speaking Historiography ; Portugal Colonies ; Historiogaphy ; Africa History 1960- ; Afrique lusophone - Historiographie ; Afrique - Histoire - 1960- ; Africa;Angola;anthropology;anti-colonial;archival research;commemoration;documentary sources;Guinea-Bissau;interviews;Liberation struggles;Mozambique;memorialisation;memorialization;memory;memory studies;mnemohistory;Portugal;Portuguese Colonialism;postcolonial;postcolonialism;post-colonial;post-colonialism;S. Tomé and Príncipe;sociology
    Abstract: The Portuguese Colonial War and the African Liberation Struggles: Memory, Politics and Uses of the Past presents a critical and comparative analysis on the memory of the colonial and liberation wars that led to a regime change in Portugal and to the independence of five new African countries: Angola, Mozambique, Guinea-Bissau, Cape Verde and São Tomé and Príncipe.  Covering more than six decades and based on original archival research, critical analysis of sources and interviews, the book offers a plural account of the public memorialization of this contested past in Portugal and in former colonized territories in Africa, focusing on diachronic and synchronic processes of mnemonic production. This innovative exercise highlights the changing and crossed nature of political memories and social representations through time, emphasizing three modes of mnemonic intersections: the intersection of distinct historical times; the intersection between multiple products and practices of memory; and the intersection connecting the different countries and national histories. The Portuguese Colonial War and the African Liberation Struggles: Memory, Politics and Uses of the Past is the major and final output of the research developed by CROME – Crossed Memories, Politics of Silence, a project funded by a Starting Grant (715593) from the European Research Council (ERC). The book advances current knowledge on Portugal and Africa and deepens ongoing conceptual and epistemological discussions regarding the relationship between social and individual memories, the dialectics between memory, power and silence, and the uses and representations of the past in postcolonial states and societies
    Note: English
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  • 40
    ISBN: 9783662669167 , 9783662669150
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (296 p.)
    Keywords: Mathematics & science ; Geography ; Human geography ; Sociology ; Mathematics and Science ; Umweltstressor ; Urbane Bioökonomie ; Energiewende ; Blau-Grüne Infrastruktur ; Extremereignisse ; Klimawandel ; Ahrtal ; Flutkatastophe ; Energieknappheit ; Quartier ; Energie- und Wärmewende ; Stadtentwicklung
    Abstract: Resilienz ist das Konzept der Stunde. Die Coronakrise, die Flutkatastrophe im Ahrtal und die Energieknappheit haben Resilienz an die Spitze der politischen Agenda gesetzt. Auch für die Stadtentwicklung gilt Resilienz als Ziel. Doch was steckt hinter diesem relativ neuen Begriff? In diesem Open-Access Band erfahren die Leser*innen wie Städte auf Krisen und Katastrophen besser vorbereitet werden müssen, um diese gut zu überstehen und gestärkt aus ihnen hervorzugehen. Die Beiträge zeigen konkrete Beispiele, wie Städte resilienter gestaltet werden können. Welche Voraussetzungen müssen dafür geschaffen werden und welche Hindernisse gibt es? Für das Ziel urbaner Resilienz bedarf es rascher, tiefgreifender und systemischer Wandlungen auf allen Ebenen, von der Gesamtstadt bis zum Quartier oder der Nachbarschaft. Der Weg dahin und die entsprechenden Instrumente sind vielfach bekannt; dennoch wird bislang nicht mit der notwendigen Entschlossenheit vorgegangen. Dieser Band enthält empirisch belegte Beispiele aus der aktuellen Stadtforschung, zeigt Konflikte auf und diskutiert Lösungen. Die Beiträge analysieren, wie bestehende Einsichten zum Handeln führen und vorhandenes Wissen klug eingesetzt werden kann. Sie verweisen auch darauf, warum existierende Lösungsvorschläge nicht zum Einsatz kommen. Anhand der Betrachtung unterschiedlicher kommunaler Handlungsfelder wie blau-grüner Infrastrukturen, Energie- und Wärmewende, Umweltstressoren, Wohnen und Gesundheit wird ein tieferes Verständnis für die resiliente Stadt entwickelt. Das Werk richtet sich an Stadt- und Regionalplaner*innen, Geograph*innen, Stadtforscher*innen und Umweltwissenschaftler*innen sowie an Verantwortliche in Kommunalpolitik und -­­­verwaltung
    Note: German
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  • 41
    ISBN: 9780367637453 , 9780367637491
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (21 p.)
    Keywords: Social research & statistics ; Ethnic minorities & multicultural studies ; Sociology ; migration,narratives,gender,agency,dwelling with stories,belonging,community,rupture,trauma,loss,migrant experience,performance,performativity,deep listening,methodology,diaspora,sociology,anthropology
    Abstract: With a focus on migrant narratives, or the storytelling about migration, this volume considers the ways in which migration is and has been shaped by individual and collective experiences of agency, belonging and community. Driven by an agenda of deep listening, each chapter presents a narrative directly derived from qualitative research, an outline of the methodological framing as well as narrative analysis. Through close attention to the narrative, its performative aspects and its ruptures and silences, authors identify patterns and material in the fabric of such telling and retelling of stories that open up new perspectives on the migrant experience. This book develops a methodology of ""dwelling with stories"" that allows for sustained and slow interrogation of the migrant experience and the accompanying decisions that shape narratives around mobility across borders. Its structure is innovative by emphasising the migrant voice and reflecting on the scholars’ positionality, while also offering new theoretical contributions that will advance the field of narrative analysis. The book will appeal to academics, students and practitioners in a wide range of subject areas within the humanities and social sciences, including anthropology, sociology, human geography, migration/refugee/diaspora studies and oral history
    Note: English
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  • 42
    ISBN: 9783031407833 , 9783031407826
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (362 p.)
    Keywords: Central / national / federal government policies ; Sociology ; Geography ; Physical geography and topography ; Conservation of the environment ; protected areas ; environmental management ; environmental policy ; conservation ; national parks ; adaptive management ; heritage landscapes ; natural environments ; Global Biodiversity Framework ; green and blue spaces
    Abstract: This open access book brings together 16 specially commissioned chapters drawn from a range of different professional-practitioner and academic global perspectives on the importance of the relationship between people and green and blue spaces. It focuses on issues surrounding the importance of natural environments on public health and wellbeing, and the environmental, cultural, and social importance of green and blue spaces that can result through responsible and sustainable adaptive management processes. It explores how the Covid-19 pandemic forced reconsiderations of our relationship with these natural spaces and highlights the important impact of the pace of climate change. While not pretending to have the answers, the stimulating and imaginative contributions embrace rich perspectives drawn from backgrounds as diverse as heritage studies, tourism, conservation, geography, policy formulation, public health, environmental health, research methods, history, literature, art, and theology
    Note: English
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  • 43
    ISBN: 9781003394006 , 9781003861454 , 9781003861539 , 9781032494746 , 9781032494784
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (432 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Pandemics, public health, and the regulation of borders
    DDC: 342.08/2
    RVK:
    Keywords: Since 2020 ; COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020- ; COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020-2023 ; COVID-19 (Disease) Law and legislation ; Public health laws ; Border crossing ; Human geography ; Health & personal development ; Environment law ; Public health & safety law ; International law ; Medical & healthcare law ; Politics & government ; Sociology ; Medical sociology ; Illness & addiction: social aspects ; Comparative law ; Pandémie de COVID-19, 2020- ; Border crossing ; COVID-19 (Disease) - Law and legislation ; Public health laws ; LAW / Health ; MEDICAL / Public Health ; Passage de frontière ; border closures ; global public health ; mobility restrictions ; international human rights ; discrimination ; border management ; civil liberties ; vaccine passports ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Öffentliches Gesundheitswesen ; Pandemie ; COVID-19
    Abstract: This book examines how the COVID-19 pandemic has engendered a new and challenging environment in which borders drawn around people, places, and social structures have hardened and new ones have emerged. Over the course of the COVID-19 pandemic, borders closed or became unwelcoming at the international, national, sub-national, and local levels. Debate persists as to whether those countries and territories that tightly managed their borders, like New Zealand, Australia, or Hong Kong, got it ‘right’ compared to those that did not. Without doubt, a majority of those who suffered and died throughout the pandemic have been those from vulnerable populations. Yet on the other hand, efforts taken to manage the spread of the disease, such as through border management, have also disproportionately affected those who are most vulnerable. How then is the right balance to be struck, acknowledging, too, the economic and other imperatives that may dissuade governments from taking public health steps? This book considers how international organizations, countries, and institutions within those countries should conceive of, and manage, borders as the world continues to struggle with COVID-19 and prepares for the next pandemic. Engaging a range of international, and sub-national, examples, the book thematizes the main issues at stake in the control and management of borders in the interests of public health. This book will be of considerable interest to academics in the fields of health law, anthropology, economics, history, medicine, public health, and political science, as well as policymakers and public health planners at national and sub-national levels
    Note: English
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  • 44
    ISBN: 9789819958610 , 9789819958603
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (620 p.)
    Keywords: Education ; Educational strategies & policy ; Sociology ; Chinese Education System and Structure ; Chinese Basic Education ; Chinese Higher Education ; STEAM Education in China ; Professional Education in China ; Student Mental Health in China ; Excellence Indicators ; Global comparison of Education Systems ; Global Comparison of Students' Mental Health ; Global Comparison of International Education ; Global Comparison of Excellence Initiatives
    Abstract: This open access book provides a comprehensive overview of education in China, covering 12 critical topics including basic education, higher education, professional education, STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) education, mental health education, and international education and excellence initiatives. Drawing from current research, theoretical literature, and real-life stories, this book examines the developmental trajectories, achievements, and best practices in the above-mentioned topics, to reflect realities of education transformation in China. It also incorporates a global comparison of key indicators to explore strengths of and gaps in Chinese education with its global counterparts. Setting its context in an ever-changing world, this book intends to explore conceptual support to develop “a modern education system with Chinese features and world standards”, to provide implications for further developing quality education in all sectors, and topromote understanding and inspire critical discussion on education development in China and around the world. This book serves as a valuable resource for students, scholars, and policy makers in the field of education studies, as well as for the general public who are interested in Chinese education
    Note: English
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  • 45
    ISBN: 9781032616681 , 9781040006016 , 9781032590486 , 9781040006092
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (334 p.)
    Keywords: Psychological theory & schools of thought ; The environment ; Health & safety issues ; Environmental science, engineering & technology ; Chemical engineering ; Engineering: general ; Ergonomics ; Health & personal development ; Medicine: general issues ; Sociology ; Social issues & processes ; Occupational & industrial psychology ; Organizational theory & behaviour ; Occupational medicine ; Employability ; Occupational Health ; Meaningful work ; Happiness at work ; Working life ; Mental health at work
    Abstract: Work is central to people’s lives and the course of their life. The opportunities and chances an individual can have in their life are significantly connected to work. Individuals' work is also crucial for organisations, companies and for the whole of society. There is a constant need to make changes and readjustments of working life since these can deeply affect the individual and their employability. To make working lives more healthy, sustainable and attractive, being aware of the measures and changes that can be achieved in practice is of crucial importance. This book bridges the gap between the theories and explanatory models offered in research and actual work environments and workplaces. This book constitutes a theoretical framework that visualises the complexity of working life and increases the knowledge and awareness of individuals, companies, organisations and society regarding different factors and patterns. It aims to support individual reflections and joint discussions into daily operations on the individual, organisational and societal level. This book contains practical tools to use in daily working life that analyse possible risks in the work environment when planning measures and actions for health promotion. These practical tools are derived from the four spheres for action and employability in the SwAge model. Developed by the author, the SwAge model (Sustainable Working Life for All Ages) is a theoretical, explanatory model that explains the complexity of creating a healthy and sustainable working life for all ages. By using the SwAge model as a comprehensible framework, the reader will be able to visualise the complexity of factors that affect and influence whether people are able to and want to participate in working life and in the work environment, thereby contributing to increased employability. Designing Sustainable Working Lives and Environments is an essential read for students, researchers, work environment engineers, ergonomics and human factor specialists, occupational health and safety practitioners, business managers, HR staff, leadership decision-makers and labour union professionals
    Note: English
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  • 46
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 9781003180166 , 9781003846789 , 9781003846840 , 9781032018133 , 9781032018119
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (188 p.)
    Series Statement: New Perspectives in Translation and Interpreting Studies
    Keywords: Translation & interpretation ; Anthropology ; Sociology ; Ethnic studies ; Literary studies: post-colonial literature ; whiteness ; unbearable ; translation ; the ; Tachtiris ; Studies ; Race ; of ; and
    Abstract: Translation and Race brings together translation studies with critical race studies for a long-overdue reckoning with race and racism in translation theory and practice. This book explores the "unbearable whiteness of translation" in the West that excludes scholars and translators of color from the field and also upholds racial inequities more broadly. Outlining relevant concepts from critical race studies, Translation and Race demonstrates how norms of translation theory and practice in the West actually derive from ideas rooted in white supremacy and other forms of racism. Chapters explore translation’s role in historical processes of racialization, racial capitalism and intellectual property, identity politics and Black translation praxis, the globalization of critical race studies, and ethical strategies for translating racist discourse. Beyond attempts to diversify the field of translation studies and the literary translation profession, this book ultimately calls for a radical transformation of translation theory and practice. This book is crucial reading for advanced students and scholars in translation studies, critical race and ethnic studies, and related areas, as well as for practicing translators
    Note: English
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  • 47
    ISBN: 9781787351790 , 9781787351783 , 9781787351806
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (209 p.)
    Series Statement: FRINGE
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.90691
    Keywords: Refugees ; Sociology ; Social & cultural anthropology, ethnography ; Urban communities ; Réfugiés - Angleterre - Londres ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Sociology / Urban
    Abstract: ‘Am I Less British?’ focuses on the children of refugees and immigrants in North London, whose parents migrated from Turkey. Providing a rich ethnography of the lives of the children, the book studies their sense of identity, belonging and their transnational experiences. It aims to understand how the children position themselves within a range of locations (London, North London and Turkey), where they face class hierarchy, racism and discrimination, and explores how they think about their sense of belonging within the contemporary political context in Britain and Turkey. De-identifying themselves from national identities and holding onto the oppressed identities appear as new forms of resistance in response to racism and exclusion. The experiences of the young people reflect the complexity of their lives in changing political and social circumstances across the borders of nation-states, and the importance of other categories of identity, including local identities. Overall, the book argues that the intersections of local, national and transnational approaches, the political context through which the lives of young people are framed, and their sophisticated engagement with ideas of race, class, ethnicity and gender, are crucial in understanding their identity formation. Praise for 'Am I Less British?' ‘This is a nuanced and deeply researched study of the changing meaning of identity, citizenship and belonging in today’s Britain. Drawing on her research in London among the children of Turkish migrants and Kurdish refugees, Şimşek makes an important intervention in the conversations on Britishness that are helping to shape our society.' John Solomos, University of Warwick "Am I Less British?" is a beautifully crafted ethnography of young Londoners whose parents are Kurdish and Turkish. Their voices sing out from its pages and question what it means to be British and the exclusions that block an equal access to belonging and full citizenship. A brilliant, stunning and urgent analysis of young multicultural lives.' Les Back, University of Glasgow ‘This is a wonderful addition to our understanding of conviviality in a postcolonial city. Here we learn from new generations of Londoners as they contend with what it means to feel at home, in any place, at any time.’ Vron Ware, author of Who Cares about Britishness? (2007)
    Note: English
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  • 48
    ISBN: 9783031466069 , 9783031466052
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (209 p.)
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in Science, Knowledge and Policy
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Central government policies ; Social work ; Sociology ; Anthropology ; Quantification ; governance ; Global Public Policy ; expertise ; global challenges ; international organisations
    Abstract: This Open Access book offers a novel perspective on the role of quantification in the making of education utopias through an analysis of expert knowledge and its producers. Drawing on empirical findings from the European Research Council funded project ‘International Organisations and the Rise of a Global Metrological Field’ (METRO, 2017-2022), Education, Quantification and Utopia focuses on the ways that metrological realism has constructed a well-supported epistemic infrastructure, built on relationships and practices that go beyond the mere objectivity and reliability of numerical evidence. The book’s chapters outline how the production of new forms of education expertise have led to ideational and institutional interdependencies, and ultimately the making of an intricate, fragmented and opaque knowledge and governance web
    Note: English
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  • 49
    ISBN: 9783031462825 , 9783031462818
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (265 p.)
    Series Statement: Just Transitions
    Keywords: The environment ; Sociology ; Society & culture: general ; Human geography ; energy policy ; energy justice ; energy ; energy governance ; energy law ; social contract ; low-carbon energy technology ; energy life-cycle
    Abstract: This open access book focuses on the energy sector and will make a significant contribution to its continued evolution. For many years, the energy sector has been missing a raison d’etre and now finally there are increased calls for that to be justice. Hence, this book will develop the concept of energy justice and how it needs to be formalised in a new ‘social contract’ with all stakeholders in society. The focus will be on improving legal systems at local, national and international levels while ensuring that justice is a core issue within energy law, the legal system and more broadly in society
    Note: English
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  • 50
    ISBN: 9781003433194 , 9781032591568 , 9781032225456
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (284 p.)
    Series Statement: Innovations, Practice and the Future of Public Policy in India
    Keywords: Political planning ; High technology Political aspects ; Society & culture: general ; Central government policies ; Political structure & processes ; Sociology ; Social welfare & social services ; Digital census;Digital Divide;Farming and eMarkets;financial inclusion;technology for all
    Abstract: Technology, Policy, and Inclusion looks at the intersections between public policy and technology in India. It explores the barriers in instituting effective governance and development and examines how these can be mitigated through technological interventions in developing countries. Increased digitisation of the economy has added to the development challenges in India and issues such as exclusion and social inequality. This volume stresses the need for governments to leverage technology to bring more vulnerable and marginalised groups into the fold of financial and social inclusion. It also focuses on the importance of regulation for a responsible integration of technologies and minimising risks. The book includes examples and case studies from different areas including management of the COVID-19 pandemic through digital means, real estate digital infrastructure, digital census, e-markets for farmers, and government interventions that use technology to deliver financial services in remote areas of the country. It also outlines various solutions for fostering equity and socio-economic development. Part of the Innovations, Practice and the Future of Public Policy in India series, this volume will be of interest to students and researchers of public policy, political science, development studies, and sociology as well as policy professionals and technocrats. This book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF at http://www.taylorfrancis.com under a Creative Commons (CC-BY-NC-ND) 4.0 license
    Note: English
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  • 51
    ISBN: 9781003322054 , 9781003859970 , 9781032344164 , 9781003860044
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (310 p.)
    Keywords: Society & culture: general ; Moral & social purpose of education ; Sociology ; Multicultural education ; Education ; Community ; Religion ; Islam ; Inclusion
    Abstract: This book addresses topics relating to religion, education, science, and technology, and explore their role in developing a more inclusive and sustainable future. With discussions viewed through the lenses of religious and Islamic studies, education, psychology, social science, economics, and natural science, the book is interdisciplinary. It also brings together a range of diverse work by academics around the world including Indonesia, Malaysia, the United States, Australia, Kenya, Germany, and the Philippines. The papers are derived from the 5th International Colloquium on Interdisciplinary Islamic Studies (ICIIS 2022), a prestigious event designed to provide a global forum for academicians, researchers, practitioners, and students to present their research findings to global experts. ICIIS was hosted by (State Islamic University/UIN) of Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta’s School of Graduate Studies, Indonesia in collaboration with UIN Sultan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia, UIN Mataram Nusa Tenggara Barat, Indonesia and Umma University Kajiado, Kenya. The Open Access version of this book, available at http://www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons [Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND)] 4.0 license. Funded by UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
    Note: English
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  • 52
    ISBN: 9781032647463 , 9781040034934 , 9781032647449
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (136 p.)
    Keywords: The arts: general topics ; Psychological theory, systems, schools and viewpoints ; Communication studies ; Library and information sciences / Museology ; Jurisprudence and general issues ; Social law and Medical law ; Social groups, communities and identities ; Cultural studies ; Social and cultural anthropology ; Media studies ; Philosophy and theory of education ; Philosophy ; Sociology ; Social, group or collective psychology ; IT and Communications law / Postal laws and regulations ; Internet: general works ; Political campaigning and advertising ; Conspiracy Theories;Greek environmentalism;HPV immunisation;debunking conspiracy theories;media and communication
    Abstract: Increasingly social activists, journalists and policy makers have expressed concern over the proliferation of conspiracy theories in the public space. There is a growing fear of their impact on social cohesion and democracy, their power to erode trust in state institutions and science. These concerns often come with an expectation that it is the responsibility of academics to engage with conspiracy beliefs by countering them. But should they? In this book, contributors show that like everything that relates to conspiracy theories, even the answer to this question is not straightforward and can vary across disciplines and schools, can be influenced by disciplinary ethical codes of conduct, research methodologies, and specific approaches to conspiracy theories. Foregrounding a variety of approaches, from across disciplines (psychology, anthropology, sociology and media studies), academic seniority (from young scholars to full professors), and countries (USA, Ireland, UK, The Netherlands, Sweden, and Greece), the chapters in this book are in deep conversation with each other, offering multiple alternative takes on the issue of what should academics do with conspiracy theories. Together, the book embodies several bold and compelling provocations to dealing differently with conspiracy theories. This timely volume introduces perspectives of scholars representing media studies, anthropology, psychology and sociology and discusses case studies concerning politics, health, environment and security. It will be a key resource for researchers, scholars and practitioners engaged in these fields and will also appeal to anyone interested in conspiracy theories and other related phenomena such as disinformation or fake news. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal for Cultural Research
    Note: English
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  • 53
    ISBN: 9780367637453 , 9780367637491
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (18 p.)
    Keywords: Social research & statistics ; Ethnic minorities & multicultural studies ; Sociology ; migration,narratives,gender,agency,dwelling with stories,belonging,community,rupture,trauma,loss,migrant experience,performance,performativity,deep listening,methodology,diaspora,sociology,anthropology
    Abstract: With a focus on migrant narratives, or the storytelling about migration, this volume considers the ways in which migration is and has been shaped by individual and collective experiences of agency, belonging and community. Driven by an agenda of deep listening, each chapter presents a narrative directly derived from qualitative research, an outline of the methodological framing as well as narrative analysis. Through close attention to the narrative, its performative aspects and its ruptures and silences, authors identify patterns and material in the fabric of such telling and retelling of stories that open up new perspectives on the migrant experience. This book develops a methodology of ""dwelling with stories"" that allows for sustained and slow interrogation of the migrant experience and the accompanying decisions that shape narratives around mobility across borders. Its structure is innovative by emphasising the migrant voice and reflecting on the scholars’ positionality, while also offering new theoretical contributions that will advance the field of narrative analysis. The book will appeal to academics, students and practitioners in a wide range of subject areas within the humanities and social sciences, including anthropology, sociology, human geography, migration/refugee/diaspora studies and oral history
    Note: English
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  • 54
    ISBN: 9783031456350 , 9783031456343
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (171 p.)
    Keywords: Central government policies ; Sociology ; Geography ; Environmental management ; Sustainability ; cocoa ; climate change ; multidisciplinary ; mitigation ; adaptation ; resilience ; climate-smart agriculture ; Ghana ; shade trees ; farming systems ; ecophysiology ; land rights ; tree use rights ; smallholder farming ; rural livelihoods ; technical efficiency ; perennial crop ; profitability ; sustainability
    Abstract: This open access book provides multidisciplinary perspectives on the potential of agroforestry to mitigate the negative impacts of climate change on cocoa production. Against the backdrop of increasingly precarious farmer livelihoods, it focuses on cocoa-agroforestry in Ghana – the second largest producer of cocoa in the world. Taking the reader on a journey across experimental plots and on-farm studies, the book delivers a holistic understanding of cocoa-agroforestry. Chapters examine historical yield and climate interactions, the effects of heat and drought on cocoa plants and the role of differing shade trees on soil fertility, yields, pests and diseases. The book discusses the socioeconomics of shade tree management, including cost-benefits, tree rights and competition for natural resources emphasizing policy implications and recommendations. Taking a multidisciplinary approach to climate-agriculture interactions, the book provides an innovative understanding of agroforestry and perennial cropping systems that goes beyond the Ghanaian cocoa belt. It is of relevance to students, researchers, farmers, practitioners and policymakers working with agroforestry and climate change adaptation. This is an open access book
    Note: English
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  • 55
    ISBN: 9783839462362 , 9783837662368
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (278 p.)
    Series Statement: Urban Studies
    DDC: 307.1/216
    Keywords: City planning ; Urban & municipal planning ; Urban communities ; Architecture ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Sociology / Urban ; Stadtentwicklung ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Urbanismus ; Nutzungsmischung ; Stadtforschung ; Städtebau ; Stadtplanung ; Architektur ; Planung ; Bau ; Kollaboratives Planen ; Stadt ; Raum ; Soziologie ; Urban Development ; Architecture ; Urban Studies ; Sustainability ; Urbanism ; Mixed Use ; Urban Planning ; Planning ; City ; Space ; Sociology
    Abstract: Zeitgemäße Stadtplanungskonzepte setzen die städtebauliche Mischung als Grundprinzip voraus und erkennen darin eine zwar herausfordernde, aber notwendige Praxis. In der Umsetzung ist sie jedoch umstritten und bleibt oft unerreicht oder im Ergebnis überraschend andersartig. Die Beiträger*innen setzen sich kritisch mit Aspekten der urbanen Mischung und der damit verknüpften Rolle von Architektur und Planung auseinander. Sie beleuchten Widersprüche und Herausforderungen und nennen Beispiele für neuartige Perspektiven und Qualitäten des Urbanen, für deren Sinnhaftigkeit, Erfolg oder Scheitern. Ihre Analysen liefern Grundlagen für das gegenwärtige und zukünftige kollaborative Planen und Bauen
    Note: German
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  • 56
    ISBN: 9783031392061 , 9783031392054
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (139 p.)
    Series Statement: Green Energy and Technology
    DDC: 307.1/216
    Keywords: Regional geography ; The environment ; Sociology ; Political economy ; Regional studies ; Environmental Protection ; Urban Planning ; Regional Planning ; Urban Big Data ; SSPCR ; Urban Geography ; Smart Cities ; Stadtplanung ; Regionalplanung ; Nachhaltigkeit
    Abstract: This open access book includes a selection of innovative contributions presented at the 4th international conference “Smart and Sustainable Planning for Cities and Regions 2022”, held in Bolzano, Italy in July 2022. Featuring 10 papers by academics and consultants, strongly rooted in practical experiences and international projects, it discusses current ground-breaking research in innovative and sustainable planning for cities, with a focus on the environmental, economic, and social challenges associated with the global sustainability transition and energy systems integration. The contributions are illustrative of the richness of the issues discussed and the breadth of the emerging themes, including innovative business models for building and infrastructure at district level, integrated sustainability assessment schemes for Positive Energy Districts, a material flow accounting model for regional metabolism, energy communities as a lever to promote historical and landscape values, optimized and electrified last-mile logistics, multi-criteria decision analysis tools to redefine center/periphery relationships, a framework for socio-spatial analysis related to social practices, design principles and communication technologies improving both indoor and outdoor public spaces, augmented nature-based solution coupling the green elements with the latest technologies to deliver healthier and more appealing cities
    Note: English
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  • 57
    ISBN: 9781800086166 , 9781800086159 , 9781800086173
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (669 p.)
    Series Statement: FRINGE
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
    Keywords: Culture ; Problem solving ; Political science & theory ; Social & cultural anthropology, ethnography ; Political structure & processes ; Political control & freedoms ; Political activism ; Sociology ; Economics ; BUSINESS & ECONOMICS ; Russian & Former Soviet Union ; Comparative Politics ; POLITICAL SCIENCE ; International Relations ; Political Process ; Political Economy ; Public Policy ; Political Freedom ; NGOs (Non-Governmental Organizations) ; Political Ideologies ; Political Advocacy ; Geopolitics ; Corruption & Misconduct ; Cultural ; Anthropology ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Résolution de problème ; World ; Social sciences ; Humanities ; informality;political science;sociology;socialism;gender;migration;corruption;post-human
    Abstract: For a post-human hitchhiker, human life – with its anxiety, ageing, illness and constant need for problem-solving – may look unviable. Yet, for humans, the life struggle is softened by human touch, human emotion and human cooperation. The Global Encyclopaedia of Informality, Volume 3 continues the journey of the two previous volumes into the world’s open secrets, unwritten rules and hidden practices. It focuses on issues of emotional ambivalence and pressures of the digital age. The informal practices presented in this volume demonstrate the urgency of alleviating tensions between continuity and all-too-rapid change and the need to tackle the central problem of modern societies – uncertainty. The volume takes a reader on a ‘biographical’ journey through elusive, taken-for-granted or banal ways of getting things done from over 70 countries and world regions. It offers innovative understanding of the significance of fringes, and challenges the assumption that informality is associated exclusively with poverty, underdevelopment, the Global South, oppressive regimes or the former socialist countries of Eastern Europe and Central Asia. It also maps the patterns of informality around the globe; identifies specific informal practices in a context-sensitive way; and documents their ambivalent impact on people engaged in problem-solving, on societies in which these problems arise, and on humanity overall. Praise for The Global Encyclopaedia of Informality, Volume 3 ‘This book tells a story of human cooperation. It is not the narrative you’ll find in books teaching you how to solve problems. It is an assemblage of something much more endemic, fundamentally human, and much more pervasive than we tend to think of informality. It involves money and power, but also the alternative currencies of gaining advantage or gaming the system.’ Bruce Schneier, author of A Hacker's Mind ‘Alena Ledeneva’s latest database of rule bending is a goldmine for documentary makers and storytellers. Entries from 70 countries, covering a human lifespan from Chinese “anchor babies” to funeral feasts in Azerbaijan, offer remarkable insights into the way the world really works.’ Lucy Ash, journalist
    Note: English
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  • 58
    ISBN: 9781003368267 , 9781040006191 , 9781040006214 , 9781032436463
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (216 p.)
    Series Statement: Routledge Studies on African and Black Diaspora
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als African perspectives on South-South migration
    DDC: 304.80967
    Keywords: Emigration and immigration ; Immigrants ; Regional studies ; Regional geography ; Comparative politics ; Development economics & emerging economies ; Development studies ; Human geography ; Law ; Sociology ; Ethnic studies ; Colonialism & imperialism ; Migration, immigration & emigration ; Émigration et immigration ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Emigration & Immigration ; Emigration and immigration ; Immigrants ; Africa, Sub-Saharan Emigration and immigration ; Afrique subsaharienne - Émigration et immigration ; Sub-Saharan Africa ; Migration ; Global South ; Africa ; African studies ; Migration studies ; South-South migration ; African migrants ; Ethiopia ; South Africa ; Ghana ; Burkina Faso ; Côte d'Ivoire ; Morocco ; Sudan ; South Sudan ; Development studies ; Humanitarian studies
    Abstract: This book investigates the diverse and dynamic forms of migration within Africa. Centring themes of agency, resource flows, and transnational networks, the book examines the enduring appeal of the Global South as a place of origin, transit, and destination. Popular media, government pronouncements, and much of the global research discourse continue to be oriented towards migration from the Global South to the Global North, despite the fact that the vast majority of migration is South-South. This book moves beyond these mischaracterisations and instead distinctly focuses on the agency of African migrants and the creative strategies they employ while planning their routes within and across the African continent. Case studies explore the flow of resources such as people, money, skills, and knowledge throughout the continent, while also casting a light on the lived experiences of migrants as they negotiate their sometimes precarious and vulnerable positions. Underpinned by intensive empirical studies, this book challenges prevailing narratives and provides a new way of thinking about South-South Migration. Composed by a majority of scholars from the Global South, the book will be crucial reading for researchers, students, and policy makers with a focus on South-South Migration, Migration and Inequalities, Migration and Development, and Refugee and Humanitarian Studies
    Note: English
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  • 59
    ISBN: 9789819971961 , 9789819971954
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (184 p.)
    Series Statement: Sustainable Development Goals Series
    Keywords: Educational equipment & technology, computer-aided learning (CAL) ; Inclusive education / mainstreaming ; Education ; Sociology ; Adult education, continuous learning ; Learning Inclusion in a digital age ; Social inclusion in a digital age ; Cultures of learning inclusion ; Digital literacy and inclusion ; To belong and find a voice ; Pedagogy of connectivism ; Lifelong learning and inclusion ; Inclusion and empowerment ; Inclusion and active citizenship ; Inclusion and participation ; Digital storytelling
    Abstract: This open access book considers how inclusive learning, wellbeing and active citizenship can be encouraged, taught, learnt, and supported in a digital world. The book poses and seeks to address three questions: How can governments and intergovernmental organisations support learning inclusion and active citizenship? How can the education sector and public/private enterprises support learning inclusion and active citizenship? How can professionals and communities work with vulnerable adults who are disadvantaged in a participatory, empowering manner? The Examples discussed in the book draw on the experiences of adult refugees and migrants, as well as people who may experience disadvantage and/or discrimination as a result of their social, economic, political, cultural, religious, physical, mental, age or gender-related status. One methodological pillar in this work is the development of skills in digital storytelling and digital stories creation for personal, community and professional purposes. Conceptually and of interest for researcher and policy makers at local, national and transnational levels, this book brings together a number of related concepts to generate innovative understanding and practices of applied relevance in the age of the pandemic and its aftermath
    Note: English
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  • 60
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 9781003398523 , 9781032504469 , 9781032504483
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (269 p.)
    Series Statement: Dementia in Critical Dialogue
    DDC: 616.8/31
    Keywords: Dementia psychology ; Research ; Socioeconomic Factors ; Politics ; Sociology ; Alzheimer’s;biopolitics;care;dementia;gerontology;stigma;technoscience
    Abstract: This book explores how dementia studies relates to dementia’s growing public profile and corresponding research economy. The book argues that a neuropsychiatric biopolitics of dementia positions dementia as a syndrome of cognitive decline, caused by discrete brain diseases, distinct from ageing, widely misunderstood by the public, that will one day be overcome through technoscience. This biopolitics generates dementia’s public profile and is implicated in several problems, including the failure of drug discovery, the spread of stigma, the perpetuation of social inequalities and the lack of support that is available to people affected by dementia. Through a failure to critically engage with neuropsychiatric biopolitics, much dementia studies is complicit in these problems. Drawing on insights from critical psychiatry and critical gerontology, this book explores these problems and the relations between them, revealing how they are facilitated by neuro-agnostic dementia studies work that lacks robust biopolitical critiques and sociopolitical alternatives. In response, the book makes the case for a more biopolitically engaged ""neurocritical"" dementia studies and shows how such a tradition might be realised through the promotion of a promissory sociopolitics of dementia
    Note: English
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  • 61
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 9781003229322 , 9781032134666 , 9781032127316
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (218 p.)
    Series Statement: Aging and Society
    Keywords: Sociology ; Age groups: the elderly ; Urban communities ; age;ageing;ageing in place;aging;agnig in place;cities;class;ethnicity;exclusion;experience;gender;geography;gerontology;inequalities;interventions;policy;population ageing;social policy;sociology;urbanisation;urban environments
    Abstract: Ageing in Place in Urban Environments considers together two major trends influencing economic and social life: population ageing on the one side and urbanisation on the other. Both have been identified as dominant demographic trends of the twenty-first century. Cities are where the majority of people of all ages now live and where they will spend their old age. Nevertheless, cities are typically imagined and structured with a younger, working-age population in mind while older people are rarely incorporated into the mainstream of thinking and planning around urban environments. Cities can contribute to vulnerability arising from high levels of population turnover, environmental problems, gentrification, and reduced availability of affordable housing. However, they can also provide innovative forms of support and services essential to promoting the quality of life of older people. Policies in Europe have emphasised the role of the local environment in promoting “ageing in place”, a term used to describe the goal of helping people to remain in their own homes and communities for as long as they wish. However, while this has been the dominant approach, the places in which older people are ageing have often proved to be challenging environments. The book explores the forces behind these developments and how older people have responded. Drawing upon approaches from social gerontology, urban studies, geography, and sociology, this book will be essential reading for researchers, policymakers, and practitioners searching for innovative ways to improve the lives of older people living in urban environments
    Note: English
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  • 62
    ISBN: 9783031344510 , 9783031344503
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (294 p.)
    Keywords: Education ; Higher & further education, tertiary education ; Sociology ; Social issues & processes ; Careers guidance ; Sociology: family & relationships ; families ; higher education ; adolescence ; universities ; transition ; students
    Abstract: This open access book, now in its second edition, offers a comprehensive overview of the experiences of First in Family (FiF) or first-generation students in higher education. It draws upon narratives of students and their family members and spans the entire university student life cycle (pre-entry, commencement, progression and graduation) with a focus on specific cohorts including mature-aged students, parents or carers, as well as the differentiated experiences of male and female learners. With research drawn from three major research projects and including over 650 FiF students from across all Australian states and territories, as well as Europe, this wealth of perspectives provides unique insights into the lived reality of attending university in contemporary higher education settings. The book is written for a broad audience and will appeal to those working in universities, as well as family members and students who may be contemplating participating in higher education
    Note: English
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  • 63
    ISBN: 9783031356728 , 9783031356711
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (138 p.)
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in European Political Sociology
    Keywords: Politics & government ; Sociology ; Human geography ; Democracy ; Territorial Politics ; Populism ; Sociology ; Citizenship ; Covid 19
    Abstract: The book provides a comprehensive and updated introduction to concept of territory in the study of democratic politics. Territory plays a rather marginal role in the traditional conceptions of democracy that in many ways still prevail today. Democratic politics is often analysed from the point of view of its institutions, citizens and voters, while little is said about the territory through which it is expressed – at most it provides a broader perimeter or context of political and institutional action. The book offers, instead, an introductory theoretically-oriented discussion of crucial issues such as the genesis of state-nation, the transformation of democratic citizenship, the current borders’ policies, the rising of territorial populism and the experience of 19-covid pandemic. This is an open access book
    Note: English
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  • 64
    ISBN: 9781003309789 , 9781032314358 , 9781032314471
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (204 p.)
    Series Statement: Routledge Studies in the Sociology of Health and Illness
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Gender and welfare service work in biocapitalism
    DDC: 353.6094897
    Keywords: Social work administration Case studies ; Public health administration Case studies ; Women social workers Case studies Social conditions ; Women in medicine Case studies ; Sex role in the work environment Case studies ; Lean manufacturing Case studies ; Organizational effectiveness Case studies ; Sociology ; Service social - Finlande - Gestion - Études de cas ; Santé publique - Administration - Finlande - Études de cas ; Travailleuses sociales - Finlande - Conditions sociales - Études de cas ; Femmes en médecine - Finlande - Études de cas ; Rôle selon le sexe en milieu de travail - Finlande - Études de cas ; Production allégée - Finlande - Études de cas ; Efficacité organisationnelle - Finlande - Études de cas ; affect;biocapitalism;capitalism;gender;health and social care;labour;lean management;organization;service work;sociomateriality;translation;wages;working conditions
    Abstract: This book explores how Lean – a global management doctrine – operates and is adopted in the real, corporeal, collective, and affective environments of health and social care services. During Lean implementation processes, knowledges, affects, skills, and materialities come together in manifold, complex ways. Based on ethnographic fieldwork, interviews, and observation, and with empirical and theoretical rigour, the book provides an answer to the question of what happens to care work when processes become ‘Leaned’. As in many other fields, the predominantly female health and social care sectors suffer from devaluation in terms of wages and working conditions. The book explores how Lean management is ultimately lived in this gendered context of work and labour. Moreover, the book situates Lean and related management doctrines in the current mutation of capitalism – that is, biocapitalism – in which bios, life itself, becomes the core of value production. The book adds to the corpus of work, organisation, and management studies on Lean that have rarely focused on gender, affect, or sociomateriality. It provides scholars in Social Science, Management, and Gender Studies with a fresh outlook and a cross-disciplinary take on Lean management
    Note: English
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  • 65
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Amsterdam : Amsterdam University Press
    ISBN: 9789463729192
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (333 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 346.24/082
    Keywords: Data protection ; Privacy, Right of ; Sociological jurisprudence ; Constitutional & administrative law ; Privacy law ; Ethical issues & debates ; Sociologie juridique ; Law and society ; Technology: general issues ; Privacy and data protection ; LAW / Science & Technology ; LAW / Privacy ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Privacy & Surveillance (see also POLITICAL SCIENCE / Privacy & Surveillance) * ; Control, privacy and safety in society ; Data protection law ; Privacy and data protection ; Protection de l'information (Informatique) ; Personal data, anonymous data, pseudonymous data, metadata, sensitive personal data ; Social and Political Sciences ; SPS ; Law ; Media Studies ; MEDIA ; Politics and Government ; POL & GOV
    Abstract: The legal domain distinguishes between different types of data and attaches a different level of protection to each of them. Thus, non-personal data are left largely unregulated, while privacy and data protection rules apply to personal data or personal information. There are stricter rules for processing sensitive personal data than for ‘ordinary’ personal data, and metadata or communications data are regulated differently than content communications data. Technological developments challenge these legal categorisations on at least three fronts: First, the lines between the categories are becoming harder to draw and more fluid. Second, working with various categories of data works well when the category a datum or dataset falls into is relatively stable. However, this is less and less so. Third, scholars increasingly question the rationale behind the various legal categorisations. This book assesses to what extent either of these strategies is feasible and to what extent alternative approaches could be developed by combining insights from three fields: technology, practice and law
    Note: English
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  • 66
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    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer Nature
    ISBN: 9783031490743 , 9783031490736
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (133 p.)
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in Classical Liberalism
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Karlson, Nils, 1958 - Reviving classical liberalism against populism
    DDC: 320.5662
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Political science and theory ; Political economy ; Sociology ; Politics and government ; Classical Liberalism ; Populism ; Liberalism ; Liberal ; statecraft ; liberal politics ; identity politics ; political theory ; institutional economics
    Abstract: This open access book by Nils Karlson explores the strategies used by left- and right-wing populists to make populism intelligible, recognizable, and contestable. It presents a synthesized explanatory model for how populists promote autocratization through the deliberate polarization of society. It traces the ideational roots of the core populist ideas and shows that these ideas form a collectivistic identity politics. Karlson argues that to fight back requires the revival of liberalism itself by defending and developing the liberal institutions, the liberal spirit, liberal narratives, and liberal statecraft.  The book also presents and discusses an extensive list of counterstrategies against populism.  Written within the tradition of political theory and institutional economics, this book uses a wide variety of sources, including results and analyses from social psychology, ethics, law, and history
    Note: English
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  • 67
    ISBN: 9783658436209 , 9783658436193
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (341 p.)
    Series Statement: Stadt, Raum und Gesellschaft
    Keywords: Sociology ; Jugendliche ; Sozialisation ; Mixed Methods ; Freizeitverhalten ; Berlin ; Segregation ; Nachbarschaftseffekte ; Aktionsräume ; soziale Segregation
    Abstract: Dieses Open-Access-Buch stellt vor dem Hintergrund einer zunehmenden sozialen Segregation in deutschen Städten die Frage nach den Auswirkungen dieser sich verschärfenden räumlichen Polarisierung auf die Sozialisation von Jugendlichen. Die Arbeit geht dabei über den quartiersfixierten Ansatz der Nachbarschaftseffektforschung hinaus und untersucht, welche Räume in der Stadt von Berliner Jugendlichen in ihrer Freizeit tatsächlich genutzt werden und damit für sie sozialisationsrelevant sind. Der Fokus liegt auf dem Einfluss, den einerseits individuelle Merkmale, wie Geschlecht und sozialer Status, und andererseits die Stadtstruktur auf das räumliche Freizeitverhalten der Jugendlichen haben. Zentral ist dabei die Frage, ob sich die soziale Segregation der Wohnquartier auch in den Aktivitätsräumen der Jugendlichen widerspiegelt. Um diese Frage zu beantworten, werden Daten mit einer eigens für diese Arbeit entwickelten innovativen räumlich-quantitativen Befragung erhoben, vor dem Hintergrund der physischen und sozialräumlichen Struktur Berlins ausgewertet und durch qualitative Leitfadeninterviews ergänzt
    Note: German
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  • 68
    ISBN: 9781032699028 , 9781040001431 , 9781032510194 , 9781040001462
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (522 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 327.1/7
    Keywords: Political science ; Political Science / International Relations / Arms Control ; Political Science / International Relations / Diplomacy ; Political Science / International Relations ; united nations global governance ; global governance ; united nations ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government ; thema EDItEUR::K Economics, Finance, Business and Management::KC Economics::KCP Political economy
    Abstract: The Global Governance Forum and the Global Challenges Foundation collaborate in this collection in their concern that the UN Charter and the contemporary infrastructure for international cooperation are no longer fit for purpose and lack the instruments, resources and legitimacy to address the catastrophic risks threatening our future. Twenty-eight contributors offer thoughtful proposals for reforming existing international institutions and creating new ones to build a more peaceful, prosperous and just world, covering themes such as the management of weapons of mass destruction, collective security arrangements, justice and equity in economics, human rights, migration and refugees, climate mitigation, and food security, all bearing on the health of both people and planet. The vital project of this century is building institutions that will underpin global governance in coming decades, requiring imagination, persistence, empathy, and confidence that we will find a path to enhanced mechanisms of binding international law and the resources to make that happen. The volume is essential reading for scholars and researchers on international politics and public policy and indispensable for diplomats and government agencies
    Note: English
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  • 69
    ISBN: 9780367637453 , 9780367637491
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (15 p.)
    Keywords: Social research & statistics ; Ethnic minorities & multicultural studies ; Sociology ; migration,narratives,gender,agency,dwelling with stories,belonging,community,rupture,trauma,loss,migrant experience,performance,performativity,deep listening,methodology,diaspora,sociology,anthropology
    Abstract: With a focus on migrant narratives, or the storytelling about migration, this volume considers the ways in which migration is and has been shaped by individual and collective experiences of agency, belonging and community. Driven by an agenda of deep listening, each chapter presents a narrative directly derived from qualitative research, an outline of the methodological framing as well as narrative analysis. Through close attention to the narrative, its performative aspects and its ruptures and silences, authors identify patterns and material in the fabric of such telling and retelling of stories that open up new perspectives on the migrant experience. This book develops a methodology of ""dwelling with stories"" that allows for sustained and slow interrogation of the migrant experience and the accompanying decisions that shape narratives around mobility across borders. Its structure is innovative by emphasising the migrant voice and reflecting on the scholars’ positionality, while also offering new theoretical contributions that will advance the field of narrative analysis. The book will appeal to academics, students and practitioners in a wide range of subject areas within the humanities and social sciences, including anthropology, sociology, human geography, migration/refugee/diaspora studies and oral history
    Note: English
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  • 70
    ISBN: 9783031490149 , 9783031490132
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (282 p.)
    Keywords: Sociology ; Public administration ; Human geography ; Sustainability ; Densification ; Gentrification ; Social exclusion ; Decommodification ; Governance ; Affordable housing ; Active land policy ; sustainable housing ; urban densification ; housing commodification
    Abstract: Affordable housing shortage and social exclusion have become severe societal problems across the globe. Increasing numbers of people are suffering from social eviction and displacement due to urban densification, modernization, rising rents, and intense housing commodification. Vulnerable resident groups – such as old-aged or households with children – who often live in old housing stocks planned to be densified, renovated, or upgraded with higher rents, are forced to leave the urban core centers because they can no longer afford to live in central locations, or because they experience unstable or insecure housing conditions. A scenario that is highly unsustainable. So far, studies on densification have mainly considered the process as technological, architectural, or design-based problem (e.g., Kyttä et al., 2013; Broitman & Koomen, 2015; Bibby et al., 2018). However, systematic knowledge on how to implement densification objectives sustainably – regarding economic, environmental, and social aspects – is still lacking. This book tackles this gap by analyzing densification from a governance perspective. Its point of departure is that densification per se does not necessarily lead to sustainable outcomes in terms of social inclusion, cohesion, or community stability. Rather, it politicizes densification by neglecting how the process is planned, implemented, and governed by the actors involved. The book applies an actors-centered neoinstitutionalist political ecology approach to reveal the specific objectives and strategies of actors involved, as well as the socio-political structures (i.e. rules. laws, and policies) that govern densification. Four Swiss in-depth empirical qualitative case studies (Zürich, Basel, Köniz, and Kloten) illustrate the political and legal conditions for success or failure for (un)sustainable implementations of densification. Ultimately, this book advises stakeholders, governments, urban practitioners, and academics on more effective, community-oriented, collective, and decommodified forms of governance to respond to the needs of the public at large rather than simply catering to private individuals and firms. Such governance initiatives entail active municipal land policy approaches outside a purely market-based investment logic that not only limit, but also work with property rights. This is an open access book
    Note: English
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  • 71
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 9780367637453 , 9780367637491
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (14 p.)
    Keywords: Social research & statistics ; Ethnic minorities & multicultural studies ; Sociology ; migration,narratives,gender,agency,dwelling with stories,belonging,community,rupture,trauma,loss,migrant experience,performance,performativity,deep listening,methodology,diaspora,sociology,anthropology
    Abstract: With a focus on migrant narratives, or the storytelling about migration, this volume considers the ways in which migration is and has been shaped by individual and collective experiences of agency, belonging and community. Driven by an agenda of deep listening, each chapter presents a narrative directly derived from qualitative research, an outline of the methodological framing as well as narrative analysis. Through close attention to the narrative, its performative aspects and its ruptures and silences, authors identify patterns and material in the fabric of such telling and retelling of stories that open up new perspectives on the migrant experience. This book develops a methodology of ""dwelling with stories"" that allows for sustained and slow interrogation of the migrant experience and the accompanying decisions that shape narratives around mobility across borders. Its structure is innovative by emphasising the migrant voice and reflecting on the scholars’ positionality, while also offering new theoretical contributions that will advance the field of narrative analysis. The book will appeal to academics, students and practitioners in a wide range of subject areas within the humanities and social sciences, including anthropology, sociology, human geography, migration/refugee/diaspora studies and oral history
    Note: English
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  • 72
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford : Taylor & Francis
    ISBN: 9781003258971 , 9781003861775 , 9781003861799 , 9781032193984
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (168 p.)
    Series Statement: Museums in Focus
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Lanz, Francesca Mind museums
    DDC: 610.074/4543
    Keywords: Museo di Storia della Psichiatria (Reggio Emilia, Italy) ; Medical museums ; Museum exhibits Psychological aspects ; Museum architecture ; Psychiatric hospitals History ; Mental health History ; Museum, historic sites, gallery & art guides ; Cultural studies ; Sociology ; Medical sociology ; Museology & heritage studies ; Psychotherapy ; Illness & addiction: social aspects ; History of medicine ; History ; Médecine - Musées - Italie - Reggio nell'Emilia ; Objets exposés - Aspect psychologique ; Architecture des musées - Italie - Reggio nell'Emilia ; PSYCHOLOGY / Mental Health ; Mental health ; heritage ; Mind museums ; prison museums ; heritage of mental health ; memorabilia ; Italien ; Psychiatrische Klinik ; Museum ; Architektur ; Präsentation ; Medizingeschichte ; Geschichte 1800-2024 ; Museo di storia della psichiatria ; Krankenhausbau ; Museumsbau ; Psychiatrie ; Medizingeschichte ; Geschichte 1891-2024
    Abstract: Mind Museums offer a fresh perspective on the heritage of mental health, bringing museums into sharp focus. Drawing on interdisciplinary approaches from architecture, museum and exhibition design, and heritage and museum studies, it examines former psychiatric asylums that have been converted into museums. The book presents a comprehensive investigation of mind museums, the first of its kind in Europe, and explores their potential in raising awareness and dismantling the stigma surrounding mental health. Through an indepth examination of selected European examples, Lanz describes what mind museums are and how they came to be. The innovative visitor studies carried out at the Museo di Storia della Psichiatria in Reggio Emilia, which are presented here, explore people’s encounters with mind museums and reveal the profound impact of such experiences. By uncovering the power of these heritage sites in facilitating discussions on mental health, civility, and care, Lanz provides new insights into the emotive capacity of the museum and visitors’ reflexivity at place-based memory sites. Mind Museums will be of great interest to scholars and postgraduatelevel students engaged in the study of museums, heritage, exhibition design, architecture, and mental health. It should also be of interest to heritage professionals, particularly those working in mind museums and other similar sites, such as prison museums and sites of conscience
    Note: English
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  • 73
    ISBN: 9783593455846 , 9783593518183
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (473 p.)
    Series Statement: Gesellschaftlicher Zusammenhalt
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 301
    Keywords: Sociology ; Social research and statistics ; Sociologie ; sociology ; Politik ; Interdisziplinarität ; Sozialforschung ; Wissenssoziologie ; Transdisziplinarität ; Wissensvermittlung ; Zivilgesellschaft ; Wissenschaftssoziologie ; Wissenschaftskommunikation ; Wissensproduktion ; Theorie-Praxis-Transfer ; Theorie und Praxis ; Expertentum ; Partizipative Forschung ; FGZ ; Nützliche Forschung ; Sozialwissenschaftliche Transferforschung ; gesellschaftliche Relevanz ; Methoden der Sozialforschung
    Abstract: Der Begriff des Gesellschaftlichen Zusammenhalts ist vieldeutig, sowohl in der öffentlichen Debatte als auch in den Sozialwissenschaften. Daher stellt sich die Frage, wie der wechselseitige Wissenstransfer zwischen Forschung, Zivilgesellschaft und Politik gelingen kann. Der Band diskutiert, mit welchen Methoden gesellschaftlicher Zusammenhalt heutzutage erforscht wird und unter welchen Bedingungen forschungsbasierter Wissenstransfer zur Beantwortung gesellschaftlicher Fragen und Probleme eingesetzt werden kann. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode
    Note: German
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  • 74
    ISBN: 9781032209791 , 9781032217239
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (20 p.)
    Keywords: Sociology ; Colonialism & imperialism ; Social discrimination & inequality ; Politics & government ; Europe; Margins; Racism; Colonialism; Migration; Boundaries; Borders; Gender; Class; Sexuality; Religion; Nationality
    Abstract: This chapter uses a discourse-theoretical analysis to study two episodes of the documentary series Along the Borders of Turkey (2012), produced and broadcast by the Dutch public broadcaster VPRO. In 2017, the VPRO web team uploaded these episodes on YouTube, which allowed viewers to comment on these episodes. Supported by a theoretical reflection on the Europeanity discourse and its contingencies, and on the hegemonic or semi-hegemonic articulations of this discourse (with a central role allocated to European benevolence), this chapter shows the discursive consequences of the material dislocations caused by different migration flows in Cyprus and in Greece. The chapter analyses how the episodes represent the contradictions between European benevolence on the one hand, and popular intolerance and the workings of the border apparatus on the other. The analysis of these episodes thus shows how Europe is discursively constructed through the ceaseless interactions and unresolved tensions between the centre and the margins, articulating a Europe of both benevolence and intolerance
    Note: English
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  • 75
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Basel : MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    ISBN: 9783036583402 , 9783036583419
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (294 p.)
    Keywords: Technology: general issues ; History of engineering & technology ; silver/silver bromide ; activated carbon ; controlled microstructures ; tetracycline degradation ; reactive oxygen species ; 2D Ti3C2 MXene ; membrane ; broadband ; solar desalination ; freshwater ; metal nanoparticles ; thin film ; bandgap ; photocatalytic activity ; thin film deposition ; nanoparticles ; aerosols ; photocatalysis ; GCN/Ag2CrO4 ; organic pollutants ; microorganisms ; wastewater ; royal blue LED ; photocatalyst ; thermal analysis ; mass spectrometry ; surface area ; synthesis ; alkali precipitation ; diffuse reflectance ; hierarchical photocatalysts ; environment applications ; inorganic structures ; organic structures ; hybrid structures ; template free structures ; environmental and energetic applications ; catalyst synthesis ; fluoride-doped titanium dioxide ; pulse radiation ; process evaluation ; photocatalyst characterization ; titanium dioxide ; fumed silica ; methylene blue decomposition ; chemical vapor deposition (CVD) ; gas-phase ; photodecomposition ; specific surface area ; nanocomposite ; photo-electro-Fenton process ; chlordimeform ; wastewater treatment ; bifunctional catalyst ; photodegradation ; nanohybrids ; MoS2/Co3O4 ; methyl orange (MO) ; environment remediation ; heterojunction ; CuS/PbS/ZnO ; hydrogen production ; sacrificial reagent ; cerium oxide ; CeO2 ; Pd−doped CeO2 ; noble metal ; oxygen vacancies ; MB degradation ; antibacterial studies ; CuO-TiO2 nanocomposites ; green synthesis ; photocatalysts ; sulfisoxazole ; n/a
    Abstract: Photocatalysis represents an interesting approach for different applications, with the possibility of using sunlight as a sustainable and renewable source of energy. This technology is based on the use of a semiconductor that can be excited by light with an energy higher than its band gap, inducing the formation of energy-rich electron–hole pairs that can be involved in redox reactions. Recent progress has explored the chemical nature of structured semiconductors with the object of improving their electronic and optical properties, enhancing their photoresponse under different conditions. This Special Issue collected original research papers, reviews and commentaries focused on the challenges in the design of structured semiconductors with photocatalytic applications; thus, submissions focusing on synthesis, the characterization of new photocatalysts, studies of activity and stability, and the mechanisms of photocatalytic reactions are invited for submission
    Note: English
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  • 76
    ISBN: 9791221500929
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (16 p.)
    Series Statement: Datini Studies in Economic History
    Keywords: Sociology ; Apprenticeship ; Human Capital ; England ; Netherlands ; Skill ; Artisans ; Technology ; Guild
    Abstract: Human capital is central to current debates about the sources of growth and divergence in the premodern economy. Apprenticeship, the key formal arrangement by which occupational skills were transferred in this period, has in the past often been associated with guild monopolies and exclusion, implying a drag on the accumulation of human capital. Several stimulating recent contributions have pointed to apprenticeship as a potentially important explanation for English or European advances in manufacturing and technology in the run up to industrialisation. In this paper, we explore mechanisms that helped improve quality among artisans. We focus on one in particular: the selection of training masters by apprentices
    Note: English
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  • 77
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Basel : MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    ISBN: 9783036594262 , 9783036594279
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (528 p.)
    Keywords: Technology: general issues ; History of engineering & technology ; multi-energy systems ; integrated energy systems ; renewable energy ; operation & ; planning ; electric vehicle ; energy storage ; smart grid ; electricity market
    Abstract: Industrial/commercial centers and residential consumers require different types of energy such as electrical, heat, and natural gas. Nowadays, many types of energy resources are available. Traditionally, energy is operated and planned separately, but their combination may be synergistic. Hence, penetration of multi-energy systems has been raised in the real world, e.g., co-generation combined heat and power systems. The process of combining various types of energy is also called a multi-carrier energy system, which increases energy efficiency. In addition, the rapid development of technologies has resulted in amplifying the joint operation of the multi-generation systems. This highlights the importance of focusing on multiple alternatives such as integration of renewable energy sources, effective energy conservation, energy storage, etc. The main purpose of the proposed topic was to cover research in electrical, mechanical engineering, and thermal sciences, with a strong concentration on multi-energy analysis, integrated energy systems, multi-energy systems modeling, operation and planning of integrated energy systems, energy conversion, efficiency, renewable energy and electricity supply, including small and large demand scales. It also welcomed research on the technologies of energy storage and electric vehicles
    Note: English
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  • 78
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Basel : MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    ISBN: 9783036591346 , 9783036591353
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (564 p.)
    Keywords: Technology: general issues ; History of engineering & technology ; offshore renewable energy ; marine environment ; climate change ; wind turbines ; floating structures
    Abstract: The topic “Marine Renewable Energy” brings together four MDPI journals, Energies, Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, Inventions, and Processes, with 51 papers published. The present reprint includes a selection of 26 significant scientific works structured into three main subjects: S1 - wind turbines, including both fix and floating structures (7); S2 - developments in ocean energy and emerging floating photovoltaic systems (10); and S3 - economic assessments related to offshore renewable energy extraction (9). The present reprint seeks to contribute to the renewable energy agenda through enhanced scientific and multi-disciplinary works, aiming to improve knowledge and performance in harvesting offshore renewable energy
    Note: English
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  • 79
    ISBN: 9783036590936 , 9783036590929
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (282 p.)
    Keywords: Technology: general issues ; History of engineering & technology ; Inconel 625 ; metal matrix composite ; laser cladding ; erosive wear ; PPTAW ; cladding ; deposition ; abrasion ; impact load ; titanium carbide ; synthetic metal–diamond composite ; tungsten carbide ; nanostructured hardmetals ; Co content ; GGIs ; chemical nature of Co binder ; grain size ; electrochemical corrosion resistance ; H2SO4 + CO2 ; hybrid welding ; steel S960QL ; HLAW ; laser beam ; MAG metal active gas ; transmission line model (TLM) method ; potential difference (PD) method ; contact resistance ; resistivity ; silicon solar cells ; I–V characteristics ; impact strength ; brittle fracture strength ; titanium diboride ; synthetic polycrystalline diamond ; aluminum matrix composites ; silicon carbide ; glassy carbon ; GTAW welding ; tribological test ; transition metal carbides ; NiBSi alloy ; phase interaction ; PTAW ; composite layers ; High Velocity Oxy Fuel ; AZ31 magnesium alloy ; microstructure ; X-ray diffraction ; residual stress analysis—sin2ψ method ; cavitation corrosion ; wear ; surface engineering ; roughness ; nickel ; cobalt ; tribology ; hardness ; erosion rate ; failure analysis ; MCrAlY ; high-temperature brittleness range ; hot cracking ; TIG welding ; transvarestraint test ; Inconel 713C ; nickel alloy ; LDMD ; corrosion resistance ; magnesium alloy ; bioresorbable stent ; parylene C ; surface coating ; erosion ; corrosion ; sand ; plug flow ; elbow ; U-bends ; discrete phase model
    Abstract: Welding technologies of applying surface layers from innovative metal, ceramic, and cermet materials, called heat surfacing and spraying, are an important component of rational repair management and modern design of machine parts and devices with special operating properties. This reprint, which is a collection of current scientific works by international authors in the field of surface coating with welding technologies, presents the following:· Analysis of the causes of wear of working surfaces of machine parts and equipment;· Description of most materials used in world industry for surfacing and thermal spraying;· Extensive discussion of all modern technologies of applying surface layers (from gas cladding, through plasma spraying, to laser cladding);· Examples of technological conditions of surfacing and thermal spraying processes of parts of various types and shapes.The Editors of this Special Issue, titled "Innovative Technologies and Materials for the Production of Mechanical, Thermal and Corrosion Wear-Resistant Surface Layers and Coatings", recommend this reprint to students of materials engineering and welding engineers. Undoubtedly, its reprint should be in the handy library of everyone who professionally deals with welding, especially repair management
    Note: English
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  • 80
    ISBN: 9791221500929
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (26 p.)
    Series Statement: Datini Studies in Economic History
    Keywords: Sociology ; Iron & Steel ; Skill & Knowledge ; Nature ; Technology ; Markets
    Abstract: Sweden was a major exporter of iron during the early-modern period, but there was also an important domestic steelmaking. We analyse the Swedish iron and steel trade in a long perspective in a European context. Our approach departs from recent discussions on industrial and scientific developments, in which the spheres of “Hand” and “Mind” are brought together, and where artisanal skills and natural resources are highlighted. We emphasise how the migration of people, and movements of materials and knowledge, influenced a process of gradual change. A key feature was the ongoing interactions between working people and educated savants. Our conclusion points to the perseverance of artisanal skills well into the nineteenth century, but also towards new links between work, technology, and markets
    Note: English
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  • 81
    ISBN: 9791221500929
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (21 p.)
    Series Statement: Datini Studies in Economic History
    Keywords: Sociology ; Accounting ; Practical Knowledge ; Bookkeeper ; Abacus ; Florentine Merchant Bankers
    Abstract: Knowledge of accounting before the evolution of academic economic knowledge was practical knowledge. In the context of the studies about the development of accounting techniques, the debates leave out the bookkeeper. The hypothesis here is that, due to the diversification of investments on the behalf of the personal properties in late fifteenth and early sixteenth centuries, an expert accountant appeared as bookkeeper of the personal account books at the merchant bankers’ households. In Florence, future merchants were trained in elementary schools and later on in classes the masters of abacus. In their exercise books, the masters of abacus published, we find a lot of algebraic problems which are illustrated by accounting operations. However, at least in Florence manuals on accounting did not exist. So, the young merchant bankers and bookkeepers learned by doing. A case study about an accountant, Matteo Brandolini, who was the bookkeeper of the papal banker’s son Alamanno Salviati, shall exemplify this tendency. When the patricians and merchant bankers invested more extensively in secondary markets, they were in the need of highly qualified staff
    Note: English
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  • 82
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Basel : MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    ISBN: 9783036591544 , 9783036591551
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (198 p.)
    Keywords: Technology: general issues ; crystals ; metal-organic frameworks ; Cu(II) ion ; 2D layer ; structural evolvement ; electronic polysilicon ; flow field ; temperature field ; boundary layer ; coupled furnaces ; florfenicol ; solubility ; binary solvent system ; cosolvency ; correlation model ; nanocrystals ; combinative technology ; aqueous solubility ; stability ; dissolution rate ; nucleation ; growth ; mesoscale ; precursor ; EMMS model ; vanadium pentoxide ; cathode ; doping ; rate performance ; crystal image analysis ; deep learning ; size measurement ; crystal growth rate ; silicon single crystals ; floating zone ; effective segregation coefficient ; numerical modelling ; Czochralski growth ; silicon ; crucible ; oxygen concentration ; calcium carbonate ; foreign salts ; antiscalants ; crystallization ; struvite ; fertilizer ; phosphorus ; ammonium ; wastewater ; stirring ; turbulence ; alumina hydrate ; boehmite ; ammonioalunite ; evolutionary process ; reaction crystallization
    Abstract: As an important unit operation, crystallization is a process in which nucleation, growth, agglomeration, and breakage are regulated to produce high-quality crystals and achieve efficient separation as well as purification. Since a crystallization process often presents the characteristics of strong coupling, nonlinearity, and large lagging, it is a challenge to rationally design a robust, well-characterized process to efficiently crystallize and prepare a high-quality crystalline product. The development of process analytical technology that can provide fast and accurate inline or online measurement is of great importance in the design and control of crystallization processes. Simulation technology, e.g., molecular dynamics simulation and hydrodynamics simulation, can provide time- or location-dependent insight into the process on multiple scales. These experimental and simulation tools can greatly help to further investigate crystallization processes. This Special Issue served to provide a platform for researchers to report results and findings in crystallization process technologies, simulation and process analytical technologies, and relevant crystallization studies
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  • 83
    ISBN: 9791221500929
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (19 p.)
    Series Statement: Datini Studies in Economic History
    Keywords: Sociology ; Alun ; Western Mediterranean ; 15th century ; production techniques ; business
    Abstract: This article explores the conditions under which alum production has developed in the Western Mediterranean, in the second half of the fifteenth century. In two decades, between about 1460 and 1480, several important production sites have appeared in the Italian peninsula or in the Iberian peninsula. They have provided European industries and crafts with quality alum, and they quickly overshadowed sources of supply, that had previously prevailed in Anatolia or the Aegean Sea. The article discusses the useful knowledge mobilized to facilitate this growth, in particular, the techniques used and the players involved in this changeover
    Note: French
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  • 84
    ISBN: 9791221500929
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (23 p.)
    Series Statement: Datini Studies in Economic History
    Keywords: Sociology ; clothier ; growth ; industry ; putting-out ; woollen cloth
    Abstract: The putting-out system of production was a key feature of England’s woollen cloth industry and is regarded by many historians as a step along the road to capitalism. This paper considers the evolution of the industry in the late Middle Ages, the emergence of clothiers and their dependent out-workers and the nature of the relationship between the two groups. A detailed analysis follows of the growth, between 1475 and 1510, in the value of textile related debt litigation in the Court of Common Pleas, and revised estimates are given for the scale of the industry and the size of the workforce in the early-sixteenth century. Thus an assessment can be made of the importance of the putting-out system and its contribution to the success of the textile industry at that time
    Note: English
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  • 85
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Basel : MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    ISBN: 9783036589855 , 9783036589848
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (206 p.)
    Keywords: Technology: general issues ; History of engineering & technology ; advanced high-strength steel ; phosphate coating ; acid cleaning ; electrochemical impedance spectroscopy ; electro spark deposition (ESD) ; Mo coating ; H13 steel ; microhardness ; wear resistance ; corrosion resistance ; polymer derived ceramics ; coatings ; fillers ; stainless steel ; hydrothermal corrosion ; n/a ; tribocorrosion ; abrasive wear ; hot-forming process ; boron steel ; heat treatment ; hot-dip zinc galvanizing ; coating hardness ; plasma immersion ion implantation ; niobium ; bipolar plate ; metals ; electrophoretic deposition (EPD) ; cataphoretic (CPD) and anaphoretic deposition (APD) ; inhibited formulations (INFOR) ; organosilanes ; corrosion inhibitors ; metal corrosion ; anti-corrosion inhibitor ; polymeric inhibitor ; adsorption ; titanium alloys ; plasma nitriding ; TEM ; HRTEM ; galvanized steel ; adhesive bonding ; interfacial interaction ; molecular dynamics (MD) ; density functional theory (DFT) ; laser shock processing ; aeronautical components
    Abstract: This reprint is a collection of the peer-reviewed papers published in the Special Issue “Surface engineering & coatings technologies for corrosion and tribocorrosion resistance" in the Materials journal. The Special Issue reprint aims to bring together the latest developments in this technologically, economically, and environmentally important area. It provides a forum for researchers to share their original work or insight reviews in this field
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  • 86
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Basel : MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    ISBN: 9783036583259 , 9783036583242
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (198 p.)
    Keywords: Technology: general issues ; photoelectrochemical ; chemical vapor deposition ; molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) ; cuprous oxide (Cu2O) ; positive oxide trap state ; DNA ; biosensor ; Vibrio vulnificus ; nanosponge ; VvhA ; pore-forming toxins ; biodetoxification ; reporter gene ; MRI ; radionuclide imaging ; brain imaging ; anisotropic silver nanostars ; SERS ; bioanalytes ; cell lysates ; pharmaceutical compounds ; metasurfaces ; SEIRA ; photocatalysis ; plasmonics ; sensors ; spherical cellulose nanocrystals ; pretreatment ; microcrystalline cellulose ; mixed acid hydrolysis ; crystallinity ; thermal stability ; halloysite nanotubes ; biocompatibility ; drug delivery system ; biomedical application ; composites ; vulcanization ; photoactivity ; CNT/Cu composite ; CO2 reduction ; Zn-CO2 battery ; polydopamine nanoparticles ; electrochemical sensor ; aptamer ; glycated albumin ; diabetes mellitus ; magnetic nanoparticles ; superparamagnetism ; citrate-stabilization ; calcium ferrites ; manganese ferrites ; magnetic hyperthermia ; electrochemical reduction of CO2 ; graphite phase carbon nitride ; copper oxide ; C2 products ; hydrothermal preparation for advantageous electrocatalyst ; n/a
    Abstract: This reprint consists of scientific papers that had been published and covered the synthesis, characteristics, and applications of multifunctional nanomaterials. Smart nanoparticles with two or more engineered properties or characteristics make up multifunctional nanomaterials. These versatile nanomaterials have impressive structural and physical characteristics, which has expanded their industrial application. This reprint will be useful to academics, scientists, engineers, students, and industrial researchers
    Note: English
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  • 87
    ISBN: 9791221500929
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (27 p.)
    Series Statement: Datini Studies in Economic History
    Keywords: Sociology ; Accounting ; (double-entry) bookkeeping ; commerce ; economic development ; entrepreneurial risk ; growth ; merchants’ treatises
    Abstract: It is the aim of this paper to analyse the importance of (double-entry) bookkeeping for the economic development in Europe and its possible indirect influence on economic growth. Being one of the most important commercial techniques of the European merchants double-entry bookkeeping stayed in close relationship to the expansion of trade. So, the distribution of different bookkeeping techniques all over Western and Central Europe, took place, on one hand, through the extensive commercial contacts of Italian merchant-bankers with merchants of regions north of the Alps and because of the need of many non-Italian merchants to consolidate their commercial knowledge in Italy through specific studies and/or through acquiring practical knowledge. On the other, treaties on (double-entry) bookkeeping supported its diffusion. The study analyses examples of ledgers as ‘mirrors’ of their enterprises’ activities, and it will be shown how such ledgers served as instruments for reducing various risks of entrepreneurial engagement. As a result it will become clear that the knowledge of the technique of double-entry bookkeeping was one of the preconditions of the commercial and, later on, the industrial expansion of the Europeans, which made a significant difference to other merchant cultures in the world
    Note: English
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  • 88
    ISBN: 9783036582269 , 9783036582276
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (668 p.)
    Keywords: Technology: general issues ; History of engineering & technology ; environmentally friendly processing ; wastewater ; thermal comfort ; air quality monitoring ; indoor environment quality ; building innovation systems ; health outcomes ; smart home for health ; efficient interior lighting systems ; acoustics ; environmental buildings ; passive building strategies ; air pollution ; energy efficiency ; sustainable materials ; green architecture ; healthy architecture ; sustainable construction ; smart construction ; high-performance building ; sustainable processes ; energy policy ; green energy ; energy environmental impact
    Abstract: Cities are widely recognized as environments which can present risks to humans. Risks to health and well-being are measured in three groups of indices: physiological, emotional, and cognitive. The environmental factors discussed in studies include physical factors such as noise, heat load, and air pollution, and social factors include feelings of discomfort, crime, transportation, and access to health services. Some studies even argue that stress and health risks are intrinsic to urban environments and that restoration is intrinsic to green environments. This Topic aims to discuss what spaces can be greened and the effect this has on urban environments. It also discusses the effect of the size and layout of parks, vegetation on the walls and roofs of houses, and the effects of different types of vegetation, building materials, and energy-efficient design. Today’s environment demands new design processes, construction techniques, occupancy practices, and management strategies to increase the resilience of the built environment to extreme, uncontrollable, and unpredictable events while providing healthy and sustainable environments for people. This Topic reflects on what the new concept of sustainability for the built environment should be and how to guide new research directions
    Note: English
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  • 89
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Basel : MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    ISBN: 9783036587639 , 9783036587622
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (152 p.)
    Keywords: Technology: general issues ; History of engineering & technology ; single-walled carbon nanotubes ; activated carbon ; reduced graphene oxide ; 2,4-D ; adsorption ; electroanalysis ; porous medium ; heat transfer ; mass transfer ; mathematical modeling ; numerical research methods ; porous materials ; channel porosity ; internal climate ; non-constant stay of people ; heating ; energy conservation ; combustion synthesis ; salts with carbon in molecule ; carbon materials ; modified CPEs ; perforated plates ; laser micromachining ; holes manufacture ; flow direction ; Loop Heat Pipe ; phase transitions ; hydrothermal synthesis ; zeolite synthesis ; magnetic induction ; zeolite X ; NaX ; scaleup ; soil ; ground heat exchanger ; filtration ; heat pump ; numerical simulation ; additive manufacturing ; heat pipes ; laser powder bed fusion ; wick structures ; heat pipe performance ; homogenization ; textiles ; yarns ; random fibers ; permeability ; effective diffusion
    Abstract: Porous media play an important role in a wide range of scientific and engineering problems. Therefore, the problems of their application are associated with the solution of multiscale processes that combine the transfer of mass, momentum, and energy.This Special Issue is devoted to the actual scientific problem of studying the processes of interconnected heat and mass transfer in porous media. This problem is one of the most complex and important fundamental areas of modern science and is of great applied importance. The results of heat and mass transfer studies in porous materials can be used to intensify heat transfer at various power plants in order to increase their energy efficiency. The purpose of this Special Issue is to showcase the latest developments in PM heat transfer and mass transfer technologies that contribute to sustainable development. Despite the fact that considerable attention has been paid to these issues, there is constant demand for innovative solutions to solve a wide range of problems in this area. Therefore, this Special Issue attempts to highlight and propose new solutions to these problems. These works develop a basic understanding of the scientific problems of heat and mass transfer in porous materials. Thematically, it is possible to distinguish three areas covered by the studies within this Special Issue: mass transfer in porous media, methods for the formation of a porous medium, and conjugate heat and mass transfer
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  • 90
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Florence : Firenze University Press
    ISBN: 9791221500929
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (3 p.)
    Series Statement: Datini Studies in Economic History
    Keywords: Sociology ; Knowledge economy ; middle ages ; early modern age ; modern age ; economic growth
    Abstract: Trying to comprehend and then to describe the process of technological change and its impact is a difficult task. Explaining it is then extremely demanding. Many of the contributions in the papers offered indicate the value of thick description, of looking closely at relevant documentation, piecing together events from those documents and presenting the information in a comprehensible way. Placing that description within the context of time and place, making the small picture part of the big picture is, after all, doing good history
    Note: English
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  • 91
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Basel : MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    ISBN: 9783036579863 , 9783036579870
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (192 p.)
    Keywords: Technology: general issues ; History of engineering & technology ; motion distortion ; IMU ; sensor fusion ; odometer ; ICP ; high-speed railway ; object detection ; blob detection ; EOR-Brenner ; blur and dirt ; complex background ; computer vision and its practical applications ; robotics ; deep learning ; intelligent systems and control theory ; place recognition ; loop closure ; simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) ; unstructured objects ; point cloud segmentation ; temporal verification ; autonomous driving ; OpenCV ; ENet ; YOLO ; vibration signal ; traction machine ; feature extraction ; state identification ; computer vision ; fabric detection ; Swin Transformer ; YOLOv5 ; prognostics ; proton-exchange-membrane fuel cell ; hybrid method ; degradation prediction ; remaining useful life ; SLAM ; multi-sensor fusion ; object tracking and localization ; USV-UAV cooperation ; trajectory generation ; under-actuated constraint ; numerical optimization ; hull dynamics ; n/a
    Abstract: This reprint delves into the realm of efficient intelligence, encompassing fundamental and applied research. It explores the applications of embedded sensing in a variety of embedded devices, including industrial robots, unmanned vehicles, elevator traction machines, fuel cells, and more. Special attention is given to collaborative autonomous navigation, simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM), target object tracking, LiDAR point cloud analysis, prognostic methods for fuel cells, fabric defect detection in manufacturing, elevator traction machine recognition, object detection, vision-based autonomous forklifts, among others
    Note: English
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  • 92
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Basel : MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    ISBN: 9783036589145 , 9783036589152
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (282 p.)
    Keywords: Technology: general issues ; History of engineering & technology ; demand response ; demand-side management ; energy consumption optimization ; energy efficiency ; load scheduling ; smart grid ; smart home ; virtual inertia control ; renewable energy resources ; solar and wind energy ; superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) ; fractional-order proportional integral (FOPI) ; frequency response ; photovoltaic ; autonomous control ; electric vehicles ; adaptive control ; maximum power point tracking ; nonsingular fast terminal sliding mode control ; permanent magnet synchronous generator ; wind-energy-conversion system ; water footprint ; agricultural product ; energy footprint ; carbon dioxide emission ; water-energy-food nexus ; grid fault restoration ; renewable microgrid ; power system stabilizer ; voltage stability ; BELBIC ; wind energy ; energy storage system ; hybrid microgrid ; nonlinear control ; power management ; solar PV generation ; wind power generation ; renewable energy sources ; power fluctuation ; energy storage systems ; selection criteria ; unit commitment ; battery energy storage systems ; wind-farm uncertainty ; distributionally robust optimization ; solar pv uncertainty ; distributed generators ; droop control ; frequency regulation ; inertia constant ; state of charge ; PSCAD/EMTDC ; fuel cell ; maximum power point ; fractional order PID ; biohydrogen ; gasification ; feedstocks ; biohydrogen production ; dark fermentation
    Abstract: As climate change and environmental degradation worsen, renewable energy alternatives are more needed than ever. Addressing this worldwide issue brings difficulties and opportunities. Renewable technology has a major impact on the environment and climate change, presenting promise for lowering carbon emissions and global warming. Governments and organizations worldwide are creating renewable energy policies to expedite the transition to sustainable energy. This involves promoting a hydrogen economy, carbon accounting, and regional renewable installation laws. Solar, wind, biomass, and geothermal technologies are used to generate clean energy. EVs are helping renewable power systems peak-shave, load-follow, and build swappable storage stations. Advanced power electronic converters optimize renewable energy grid integration. Energy storage technologies including electrochemical, thermoelectric, and electromagnetic devices are improving renewable power system stability and resilience. Smart grids, microgrids, and machine learning are transforming renewable grids into more flexible, dependable, and self-healing ones. Renewable energy optimization, control, and forecasting are crucial for efficient energy generation and delivery. Renewable and distributed system planning, output power smoothing, and energy storage efficiency are crucial for the adoption of renewables. Load forecasting, demand response, and machine learning are changing renewable storage systems to improve power quality, grid stability, and renewable flexibility
    Note: English
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  • 93
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Basel : MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    ISBN: 9783036594675 , 9783036594668
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (278 p.)
    Keywords: Technology: general issues ; History of engineering & technology ; collaborative robotics ; brain–computer interface ; hand guiding ; haptic interface ; multimodal communication ; assembly task ; occupational risk assessment ; Industry 4.0 ; internet of things ; smart PPE ; machine vision ; form deviation ; evaluation algorithm ; image-based process ; edge detection ; automotive component industry ; spiral cable ; automation ; cutting system ; productivity ; online machine learning ; deep-q learning ; positioning accuracy ; industrial robot ; vibrations ; production planning ; decision support method ; production engineering ; robotic belt grinding ; surface roughness measurement ; generative adversarial network ; arc welding robot ; digital twin ; welding workstation ; placement planning ; process optimization ; human–cobot interaction ; job ; psychology ; process ; human–machine relationship ; human–machine collaboration ; human-oriented manufacturing ; Industry 5.0 ; human factor ; full-automated solutions ; competitiveness ; high productivity ; high flexibility ; bent wires ; cushions ; car seats ; automotive industry ; novel mechanical concepts ; microdrill ; cross-sectional geometric parameter (CSGP) ; cross-sectional web thickness (CSWT) ; cross-sectional outer diameter (CSOD) ; automation system ; image processing operations ; destructive and visual measurement ; robotics calibration ; network delays management ; resource sharing ; temporal delays ; realtime calibration ; realtime application over the network ; n/a
    Abstract: The pursuit of industrial process improvement has been a continuous task in modern manufacturing and production. The confluence of automation and robotics has not only revolutionized manufacturing processes but has also redefined the benchmarks of efficiency, precision, and adaptability in various industries. This reprint, "Industrial Process Improvement by Automation and Robotics", is a comprehensive collection of research papers, each chapter delving into distinct facets of the integration of automation and robotics to enhance industrial processes across diverse applications. The compilation of fourteen chapters covers a broad spectrum of topics, addressing the latest technological advancements and innovative methodologies employed in industrial automation.The primary aim of this reprint is to serve as a compendium for researchers, engineers, industrial practitioners, and academicians actively involved or interested in the domains of automation, robotics, and industrial process improvement. The multidisciplinary approach of these chapters caters to a diverse audience seeking in-depth knowledge, innovative strategies, and insightful perspectives in this evolving field
    Note: English
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  • 94
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Basel : MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    ISBN: 9783036589008 , 9783036589015
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (196 p.)
    Keywords: Technology: general issues ; Active flow control ; Actuators ; Aerodynamics ; Synthetic jets 
    Abstract: Active flow control (AFC) utilizes local active perturbations to induce changes in global flow behavior that result in aero/hydrodynamic performance improvement. It has been a vibrant research area with potential applications in a wide range of engineering fields. This Special Issue is a collection of 11 excellent research papers published in Actuators, showcasing and discussing new advances in both fundamental and applied AFC technologies
    Note: English
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  • 95
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Basel : MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    ISBN: 9783036593937 , 9783036593920
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (234 p.)
    Keywords: Technology: general issues ; tubular reactor ; biodiesel ; catalyst ; transesterification ; feedstock ; reactor technologies ; waste cooking oil ; bifunctional catalyst ; microbubble technology ; biofuel ; feedstocks ; sustainability ; research articles ; bibliometric analysis ; bioengineering ; biorefinery ; waste ; valorization ; life cycle assessment ; waste recovery ; renewable energy ; microalgal technology ; DES ; microextractor ; purification ; glycerol extraction ; Zr-based MOFs ; heterogeneous catalysis ; esterification ; biofuels ; kinetics ; RSM ; glycerol ; flow chemistry ; glycerol carbonate ; carbon cycle ; CO2 capture ; generation of biofuels ; renewable resources ; fossil fuel ; population growth ; greenhouse gas emissions ; environmentally friendly processes ; bayer residue ; waste management ; basic catalyst ; contaminants ; red mud ; fatty acid methyl ester
    Abstract: The development of renewable energy sources will help alleviate the twin problems of energy appetite and environmental pollution. Among such renewable sources, biofuels standout. Biodiesel is at the top of the list of biofuels that have the potential to substitute conventional fossil-based transportation fuels. The reprint comprises 11 chapters in total dealing with a variety of feedstock needed for the sustainable production of biodiesel, various catalysts that could be used for the accelerated production of biodiesel, and advances in reactor technology for the demand-based production of biodiesel. Indebtedness is due to various research groups, namely: Fahad Rehman and co-workers from Pakistan, Qatar, and the UK; Tao Lyu and co-workers from the UK, China, and Germany; Sandro L. Barbosa and co-workers from Brazil and the USA; Anita Salic and co-workers from Croatia; Fabrizio Roncaglia and co-workers from Italy; Jose C. S. dos Santos and co-workers from Brazil; Anoop Singh and co-workers from India and Brazil; Dhurba Neupane from the USA; Zhang and Wang and co-workers from China; and Awogbemi and Kallon from South Africa for their scholarly work that enabled the publication of this reprint on “Acceleration of biodiesel production”
    Note: English
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  • 96
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Basel : MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    ISBN: 9783036590516 , 9783036590509
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (306 p.)
    Keywords: Technology: general issues ; History of engineering & technology ; sustainable manufacturing ; minimum quantity lubrication ; cryogenic machining ; solid lubricants ; vegetable oils ; steels ; carbon fiber ; composites ; automotive ; ex ante LCA ; economic assessment ; LCC ; recycling ; repair ; circular economy ; copper slag ; mechanical strength ; flowability ; chemical composition and microstructure analysis ; waste tires ; concrete ; aggregate ; compressive strength ; treatments ; durability ; dune sand ; tensile strength ; fine aggregate ; biochar ; asphalt binder ; physical properties ; red mud ; eco-friendly concrete ; slump ; clay plasters ; drying shrinkage ; plaster characterization ; physical and mechanical properties ; sustainable building materials ; lightweight bricks ; spent mushroom materials ; bio-based materials ; thermal insulation ; energy efficiency buildings ; biomass waste ; building performance ; energy efficiency ; Garcinia mangostana L ; green product ; green synthesis ; nanocomposites ; zinc oxide-copper oxide ; green materials ; rice husk ; agricultural byproduct ; 3D printing ; digital fabrication ; particleboard
    Abstract: The green approach is no longer (and can no longer be) a goal of the future, but it is a concrete and practical necessity of the present. To take stock of new trends, this Special Issue lines up some recently developed green materials and remarkable progress and developments in manufacturing processes
    Note: English
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  • 97
    ISBN: 9783036593562 , 9783036593579
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (206 p.)
    Keywords: Technology: general issues ; automation ; autonomous guidance ; green propulsion technologies ; marine engine ; safety and efficiency ; ship propulsion dynamics ; simulation ; smart control ; optimization ; weather routing
    Abstract: With the deep integration of cutting-edge technologies such as artificial intelligence, big data, and the Internet, ship propulsion control systems are also gradually undergoing a transformation from the mode of automatic control to intelligent control. In particular, the smart ship concept has become a key factor in the maritime industry’s ambition to achieve sustainable green development. Currently, the development of all-electric propulsion and innovative hybrid ship propulsion systems is a priority, so that the efficiency of ship propulsion systems might be improved. Therefore, the aim of this monograph is to describe the intelligent control of ship propulsion systems. In this regard, this monograph deals with new approaches to the design of ship power systems. Among them, in terms of intelligent control, and using simulation experiments for comparison, the learning ability relied on by artificial intelligence is utilized to handle the collected data and generate corresponding commands, thus ensuring the safety and stability of the ship's movement. The main objective of this Special Issue is to fill existing knowledge gaps and provide additional ideas on the intelligent control of marine propulsion systems. Finally, we would like to express our deepest gratitude to the staff of MDPI Books and the editorial team of Marine Science and Engineering, especially the assistant editors of this Special Issue, the gifted authors, and the diligent and expert reviewers
    Note: English
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  • 98
    ISBN: 9783036592022 , 9783036592039
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (118 p.)
    Keywords: Technology: general issues ; History of engineering & technology ; Civil Engineering ; Sustainability ; Construction Materials ; Composite Materials ; Modern Materials ; Structural Material Behavior ; Structural Analysis ; Structural Design ; Earthquake Engineering ; Engineering Dynamics ; Building Information Modelling (BIM) ; Project Management for Sustainable Development ; Sustainability in Construction Projects ; Construction Safety ; Construction Contracts ; Smart and Sustainable Construction ; Construction Waste Management ; IT applications in Construction ; Environmental Engineering ; Environmental Sciences ; Irrigation Engineering ; Water Resource Engineering & ; Management ; Highway & ; Traffic Engineering ; Urban & ; Transportation Planning ; Geotechnical Engineering ; Geological Engineering 
    Abstract: The 5th conference on sustainability in civil engineering was held online on August 03, 2023, by the Department of Civil Engineering of Capital University of Science and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan. The major topics included green construction materials and structures, construction management, and resilient infrastructure and environment. A total of 133 submissions from the UK, Ireland, Canada, Australia, Italy, Cyprus, China, Kazakhstan, Nigeria, Malaysia, KSA, and Pakistan were received. All papers had undergone a comprehensive and critical double-blind review process. In total, 57 reviewers from 16 different countries reviewed papers. In the conference, nine9 speakers delivered keynote lectures, and 56 accepted papers were presented. Civil engineers from academia and industry shared their practical experiences and different research findings
    Note: English
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  • 99
    ISBN: 9783036584744 , 9783036584751
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (430 p.)
    Keywords: Technology: general issues ; History of engineering & technology ; large-size graded crushed stone ; cyclic rotating axial compression ; shakedown theory ; cumulative axial strain ; long-term stability ; critical load ; self-healing asphalt ; fatigue life ; induction heating ; calcium alginate capsules ; combined healing system ; CR/SBS modified asphalt ; desulfurized rubber ; rheology ; Burgers’ model ; multiple stress creep recovery ; soft soil ; stabilized soil ; rice husk ash ; Mechanistic-Empirical creep model ; matric suction ; asphalt pavement ; sand accumulation conditions ; skid resistance ; British Pendulum Number (BPN) ; texture index ; SBS ; polymer additive ; aging property ; rheological properties ; FTIR ; pavement materials ; asphalt mixture ; compressive creep ; damage evolution ; fractional rheology theory ; viscoelasticity ; airfield ; concrete pavement ; fatigue model ; slab thickness ; improvement method ; asphalt concrete ; Prony series ; Havriliak-Negami (HN) model ; 2S2P1D model ; continuous relaxation and retardation spectra ; basalt fiber ; crack resistance ; environmental scanning electron microscope ; embedded sensor ; Rollpave pavement ; three-point bending test ; dynamic response ; finite element analysis ; packaging optimization ; wet-process tuff silt powder ; RPC ; mechanical properties ; microstructure ; tire-pavement friction ; pavement textures ; partial tire aquaplane conditions ; water film ; vertical contact force ; molecular dynamics ; wax warm mix asphalt ; contact angle test ; pull-off test ; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy ; adhesion work ; bridge deck pavement ; interlayer bond strength ; adhesive material ; emulsified asphalt ; shear stress ; air-void characteristics ; fractal dimension ; crack initiation and propagation ; rutting damage ; Computed Tomography ; image process ; gradation analysis ; asphalt mastic ; lignin fiber ; carbon fiber ; burgers model ; 3D reconstruction ; digital image processing (DIP) ; computed tomography (CT) ; mesostructure ; asphalt binder ; warm-mix asphalt (WMA) ; reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP) ; rheological behavior ; performance ; road engineering ; cold in-place recycling ; high temperature stability ; cracking resistance ; moisture susceptibility ; granular material ; discrete element method ; modeling theories ; hexagonal close-packed structure ; n/a
    Abstract: Pavement materials such as asphalt mixtures, granular aggregates, and soils exhibit complex material properties and engineering performance under external loading and environmental conditions. For instance, the asphalt mixture shows highly nonlinear viscoelastic and viscoplastic properties at high temperatures, and it presents fatigue cracking damage and fracture properties at intermediate or low temperatures. Constitutive models based on mechanics theories have been the kernel of performance prediction of pavement infrastructures and materials. They lay down a solid foundation for material selection, design, pavement structural evaluation and maintenance decisions. Advances in mechanics modeling and associated experimental testing for pavement infrastructures and construction materials are emerging constantly, such as nonlinear viscoelasticity, viscoplasticity, fracture, and damage mechanics models. Meanwhile, various numerical modeling technologies are being developed and implemented to solve the multiscale and multiphysical equations. Examples include finite element, discrete element, and micromechanics or molecular dynamics simulations at different dimensions and scales. This reprint provides a unique platform, presenting novel studies and new discoveries in the areas of mechanics, numerical modeling and experimental testing of pavement infrastructures and materials
    Note: English
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  • 100
    ISBN: 9791221500929
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (24 p.)
    Series Statement: Datini Studies in Economic History
    Keywords: Sociology ; Transmission of Knowledge ; Craftsmen ; Manuscript Studies
    Abstract: In medieval and early modern crafts, useful knowledge was taught in the workshops. There, innovation took place. Craftsmen exchanged knowledge on journeys or through voluntary and forced migration. This system of knowledge transfer does not need writing, although craftsmen used writing both in the workshop and in the administration of the guilds and the towns. However, transmission of knowledge remained oral. This contrasts with countless craftsmen's manuscripts that conveyed technical knowledge about crafts in text and images. This essay argues that these manuals were equally crucial for the transmission of useful knowledge between master craftsmen as well as the sale of products to clients. A book on plate harnesses and one on bell and gun casting are introduced as examples
    Note: English
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