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  • MPI Ethno. Forsch.  (116)
  • BVB  (31)
  • MPI-MMG  (1)
  • English  (127)
  • Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
  • Electronic books
  • Quality of Life Research
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  • English  (127)
  • 1
    ISBN: 9789402417074
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (107 pages)
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Population Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 362.1
    Keywords: Public health ; Electronic books
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  • 2
    ISBN: 9789402412512
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (X, 131 p. 7 illus)
    Series Statement: Mobile Communication in Asia: Local Insights, Global Implications
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.23
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Communication ; Public health ; Medical research ; Mass media ; Social sciences in mass media ; Quality of life ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Electronic books
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  • 3
    ISBN: 9789402411416
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VIII, 287 p. 18 illus)
    Series Statement: Life Course Research and Social Policies 7
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.8
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Emigration and immigration ; Demography ; Families ; Families Social aspects ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789402408263
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (245 pages)
    Series Statement: Mobile Communication in Asia: Local Insights, Global Implications Ser.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 794.81095
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Intro -- Contents -- Part I: Emergence of Asian Mobile Games -- Chapter 1: The Emergence of Asian Mobile Games: Definitions, Industries, and Trajectories -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 The Evolution of Mobile Games -- 1.3 How to Understand Convergence in Mobile Games -- 1.4 The Emergence of Asian Mobile Games -- 1.5 Socio-Cultural Trajectories in Asian Mobile Games -- 1.6 The Organization of the Book -- References -- Chapter 2: Games of Being Mobile: The Unruly Rise of Mobile Gaming in Japan -- 2.1 Still Mobile: Debates Around Mobility -- 2.2 Case Study: Mobile Gaming in Japan -- 2.3 Gree and DeNa -- 2.4 Conclusion: The Leap-Frog on Pause -- References -- Chapter 3: The Asian Mobile Gaming Marketplace: Context, Opportunities and Barriers -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 History, Context and Current State of Business -- 3.3 Business Realities of Mature Asian Gaming Markets: China, South Korea and Japan -- 3.3.1 Development and Consumption Among Top Mobile Games in Asia -- 3.4 Understanding Key Themes of the Asian Mobile Market -- 3.4.1 Partnership Strategy, Investment, and Anticipating Growth -- 3.4.2 Development of the Asian Mobile Games Market: Live Event Promotion and Chat Apps -- 3.5 Emerging Markets: Southeast Asia -- 3.6 Conclusion -- References -- Part II: Mobile Game Politics and Digital Economy -- Chapter 4: Mobile Game Regulation in South Korea: A Case Study of the Shutdown Law -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Background -- 4.3 The Interplay of Law, Social Norms, the Market and Architecture -- 4.4 Law -- 4.5 Social Norms -- 4.6 Market -- 4.7 Architecture -- 4.8 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 5: Mobilizing Games, Disrupting Culture: Digital Gaming in South Korea -- 5.1 Digital Gaming Socialities: PC Bang, Online Games, and Evaluating Normativity -- 5.1.1 "Other Spaces".
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  • 5
    ISBN: 9789402409178
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (241 pages)
    Series Statement: Mobile Communication in Asia: Local Insights, Global Implications Ser.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 323.042095
    Keywords: Culture-Study and teaching ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Intro -- Dedication -- Preface -- Contents -- Editor and Contributors -- Editor -- Contributors -- Chapter 1: The Mobile Phone and Political Participation in Asia: Theorizing the Dynamics of Personalized Technologies and Networked Externality -- 1.1 The Mobile Revolution in Asia -- 1.2 Goals and Significance -- 1.3 The Rise of Mobile Phones as Civic Media -- 1.4 Mobile Media for Social Change in Asia -- 1.5 Patterns of Mobile Political Communication in Asia -- 1.6 Asian Contexts for Global Significance -- 1.7 Scope of Study and Core Concepts -- 1.8 Organization and Structure of the Book -- Where We Go from Here -- References -- Part I: Asian Mobile Communication Research in Global Perspective -- Chapter 2: Mobile Media as a Political Institution in Asia: Preliminary Evidence from Empirical Research 2000-2015 -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Literature Review and Research Questions -- Asian Mobile Communication Research -- 2.3 From Private Chat to Public Communication? The Evolution of Mobile Media Research -- 2.4 Mobile Media as an Emerging Political Institution -- 2.5 Method -- Journal Selection -- Coding Scheme -- 2.6 Results -- General Trends in the Evolving Mobile Media Studies on Asia -- 2.7 Results on Articles About Civic and Political Engagement -- 2.8 Conclusions and Discussion -- References -- Chapter 3: Developing Political Associational Ties on Mobile Social Media: A Cross-National Study of the Asia-Pacific Region -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Previous Research, Hypotheses and Research Question -- 3.3 Method -- Measurements of Variables -- 3.4 Findings -- 3.5 Discussion -- References -- Part II: Mobile Communication and Civic Engagement -- Chapter 4: Political Conversations as Civic Engagement: Examining Patterns from Mobile Communication Logs in Japan -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Review of Previous Studies -- 4.3 Method -- Measurement.
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401775465
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (335 pages)
    Series Statement: Perspectives in Pragmatics, Philosophy and Psychology Ser. v.6
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 401.45
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Semantics ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Intro -- Dedication -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- Chapter 1: Irregular Negatives -- 1.1 Regular Negations -- 1.2 Irregular Negations -- 1.3 Marks of Regularity and Irregularity -- 1.3.1 Morphological and Nominal Incorporation -- 1.3.2 "Redundancy" Adverbs -- 1.3.3 Polarity Licensing -- 1.3.4 Not-but Form -- 1.3.5 Focal Stress -- 1.3.6 Intonation -- 1.3.7 Weak Echoicity -- 1.3.8 Clarifying Sequent -- 1.3.9 Tag Questions -- 1.3.10 Clauses with Secondary Verb-Forms -- 1.3.11 'Not' as Negative Pro-Form -- 1.4 Presupposition-Canceling Denials -- 1.5 Other Irregular Negatives -- 1.6 Metalinguistic and Strong Echoic Theories -- 1.7 Burton-Roberts's Theory -- 1.8 Van der Sandt's Theory -- 1.9 Ambiguity -- References -- Chapter 2: Implicature -- 2.1 Speaker Implicature and Saying -- 2.2 Semantic versus Conversational Implicature -- 2.3 General Forms of Conversational Implicature -- 2.3.1 Figures of Speech (Tropes) -- 2.3.2 Modes of Speech -- 2.3.3 Entailment Implicatures -- 2.3.4 Embedded Implicatures -- 2.4 Conventionality -- 2.5 Sentence Implicature -- 2.5.1 Limiting Implicatures -- 2.5.2 Ignorance Implicatures -- 2.5.3 Strengthening Implicatures -- 2.5.4 Evaluative Implicatures -- 2.5.5 Common Litotes -- 2.5.6 Common Metaphors -- 2.5.7 Entailment Implicatures -- 2.5.8 Embedded Implicatures -- 2.5.9 Implicature, Focal Stress, and Topic -- 2.5.10 Conventionality -- References -- Chapter 3: Irregular Negative Conventions -- 3.1 The First Implicature-Denial Rule -- 3.2 Limiting-Implicature Denials -- 3.3 Ignorance-Implicature Denials -- 3.4 Metalinguistic- and Evaluative-Implicature Denials -- 3.5 Strengthening-Implicature Denials -- 3.6 Presupposition-Canceling Denials -- 3.6.1 Conjunction Implicatures -- 3.6.2 Truth or Correctness Implicatures -- 3.6.3 The Convention -- 3.6.4 The Liar's "Revenge" -- 3.7 Subcontraries and NL Contradictories.
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  • 7
    ISBN: 9789401794015
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VII, 178 p. 40 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Reproductive decision-making in a macro-micro perspective
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Demography ; Consciousness ; Sexual behavior ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Demography ; Consciousness ; Sexual behavior ; Electronic books ; Europa ; Familienplanung ; Verhaltensökonomie ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung
    Abstract: This book provides new insights into the significant gap that currently exists between desired and actual fertility in Europe. It examines how people make decisions about having children and demonstrates how the macro-level environment affects micro-level decision-making. Written by an international team of leading demographers and psychologists, the book presents the theoretical and methodological developments of a three-year, European Commission-funded project named REPRO (Reproductive Decision-Making in a Macro-Micro Perspective). It also provides an overview of the research conducted by REPRO researchers both during and after the project. The book examines fertility intentions from quantitative and qualitative perspectives, demonstrates how the macro-level environment affects micro-level decision-making, and offers a multi-level analysis of fertility-related norms across Europe. Overall, this book offers insight into how people make decisions to have children, when they are most likely to act on their decisions, and how different social and policy settings affect their decisions and actions. It will appeal to researchers, graduate students, and policy advisors with an interest in fertility, demography, and life-course decision making
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface: Chapter 1: Reproductive decision-making in a macro-micro perspective: a conceptual framework: Aart Liefbroer, Jane Klobas, Dimiter Philipov and Icek AjzenChapter 2: Institutional settings of childbearing: a comparison of family policy development across OECD countries: Olivier Thévenon -- Chapter 3: Making the decision to have a child: Jane Klobas and Icek Ajzen -- Chapter 4: Universal and specific influences on the link between fertility intentions and behavioural outcomes: Lessons from a European comparative study: Zsolt Spéder and Balázs Kapitány -- Chapter 5: Uncertain, changing and situated fertility intentions: a qualitative analysis: Laura Bernardi, Monika Mynarska, Clémentine Rossier -- Chapter 6: Fertility-related norms across Europe: A multi-level analysis: Aart C. Liefbroer, Eva-Maria Merz and Maria-Rita Testa -- Chapter 7: Is reproductive decision-making a feasible domain for policies?: Dimiter Philipov.
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  • 8
    ISBN: 9789401791786
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 894 p. 192 illus., 126 illus. in color
    Series Statement: International Handbooks of Quality-of-Life
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Quality of Life ; Endogenous growth (Economics) ; Quality of Life Research ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 9
    ISBN: 9789401796859
    Language: English
    Pages: XXV, 564 p. 17 illus
    Series Statement: Child Maltreatment, Contemporary Issues in Research and Policy 4
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Quality of Life ; Civil law ; Quality of Life Research ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401793094
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (100 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Education Ser.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.43092
    Keywords: Mead, Margaret ; 1901-1978.. ; Educational anthropology ; United States.. ; Education ; History ; Electronic books ; Einführung
    Abstract: Margaret Mead 1901-1978 -- Contents -- Chapter 1 -- Introduction -- Margaret Mead, The Original Punk -- References -- Chapter 2 -- Preparing Children for the Future -- Modernity -- References -- Chapter 3 -- Reconfiguring Relationships with the Young Supermodernity -- Figuration of Cultures -- References -- Chapter 4 -- The Epistemology of Ignorance -- Emancipatory Action -- The Case of Women -- Lifelong and Work-Based Learning -- References -- Chapter 5 -- Education is Democracy -- Challenges to Democracy at Home in the 1950s -- References -- Chapter 6 -- Research, Transdisciplinarity, Translation -- Educator and Anthropologist as Hermeneuts -- References -- Chapter 7 -- Ethnography as a Research Approach: 'Understanding' and Inclusion -- References -- Chapter 8 -- Anthropology Educates -- Anthropology Educates Teachers: Teaching and Learning -- References -- Chapter 9 -- Attributes of the Modern Educator -- References.
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  • 11
    ISBN: 9789400742406
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (330 pages)
    Series Statement: Cultural Studies of Science Education Ser. v.12
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.483
    Keywords: Social sciences_xMethodology ; Electronic books
    Abstract: This book offers core essays by Kenneth Tobin, Paul Grobstein and Wesley Shumar, keynote presenters at the 2010 Springer Forum, with essays exploring other perspectives on sociocultural studies. Covers the use of the multiuser virtual environment, Second Life.
    Abstract: Intro -- Contents -- Introduction -- References -- Part I: The Experiential in Education Research -- Chapter 1: The Sociocultural Turn in Science Education and Its Transformative Potential -- A Sociocultural Turn in Science Education -- In Search of Interpretive Frameworks -- Studying Social Phenomena -- Hijacking Science Education -- Structure of the Remainder of the Chapter -- Interpretive Inquiry -- Authentic Inquiry -- Changing Perspectives on What Is Happening -- Becoming Self-Aware and Learning from Others' Perspectives -- Catalyzing Institutional Change and Equity -- Event-Oriented Inquiry -- Interventions -- Mindfulness -- Mindfully Speaking -- Expanding Horizons for Science Education -- JSJ as a Framework for Research in Science Education -- One-on-One Cogen with a Graduate Student -- JSJ-Like Holds Exhibited During an Oral Dissertation Defense -- Common Touches and Holds During the CSSE Forum in Luxembourg -- Research Possibilities -- References -- Chapter 2: Multilectics and Its Methods -- Methodology -- Dialectics -- Multilevel Observation -- Methodologies and Methods in the Classroom -- Polysemy, Polyphony and the Method of Dialog -- Meso and Micro Analysis in the Classroom -- Research in a 7th Grade Language Arts Classroom -- Data Constructed on the Meso Level -- Data Constructed on the Micro/Meso Level -- Vignette 1: When Gestures and Words Tell Different Stories (9.5 seconds) -- Analysis Vignette 1 -- Vignette 2: When Gestures Signal Insight and Solidarity (5 seconds) -- Analysis Vignette 2 -- Concluding Thoughts -- References -- Chapter 3: Heuristics for Mindfulness in Education and Beyond -- "Teaching Should Not Make You Sick" -- Introducing Mindfulness Reflexively -- The Hermeneutics of Mindfulness -- First Iteration of the Heuristic -- Emerging Patterns -- Ever-Present Contradictions -- Second Iteration of the Heuristic.
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  • 12
    ISBN: 9789401794459
    Language: English
    Pages: XXII, 265 p
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Maternal and infant welfare ; Quality of Life ; Quality of Life Research ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 13
    ISBN: 9789401792523
    Language: English
    Pages: XIX, 262 p
    Series Statement: Children’s Well-Being: Indicators and Research 9
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Ethics ; Maternal and infant welfare ; Quality of Life ; Quality of Life Research
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  • 14
    ISBN: 9789401793315
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (343 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.26095
    Keywords: Aging -- Social aspects -- Asia ; Well-being -- Age factors -- Asia ; Aging ; Social aspects ; Asia.. ; Well-being ; Age factors ; Asia ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: This book brings together state-of-the-art research on successful aging in Asian populations and highlights how the factors that contribute to successful aging differ from those in the West. It examines the differences between the Asian and Western contexts in which the aging process unfolds, including cultural values, lifestyles, physical environments and family structures. In addition, it examines the question of how to add quality to longer years of life. Specifically, it looks at ways to promote health, preserve cognition, maximize functioning with social support and maintain emotional well-being despite inevitable declines and losses. Compared to other parts of the world, Asia will age more quickly as a result of the rapid socioeconomic developments leading to rising longevity and historically low fertility rates in some countries. These demographic forces in vast populations such as China are expected to make Asia the main driver of global aging in the coming decades. As a result, researchers, professionals, policymakers, as well as the commercial sector, in both East and West, are increasingly interested in gaining a deeper understanding of aging in Asia.
    Abstract: Intro -- Contents -- 1 Successful Aging: Concepts, Reflections and Its Relevance to Asia -- Definitions of Successful Aging -- The Rowe and Kahn Model -- Organization of the Book -- The Social Contexts of Successful Aging -- Family and Social Relationships -- Optimizing Physical and Mental Health -- Emotional Resilience -- Conclusion -- References -- Part I Social Contexts of Successful Aging -- 2 Demographic and Family Trends in Asia -- Demographic Trends -- Concomitant Changes in the Family and Policy Considerations -- Concluding Remarks -- References -- 3 Challenges to Successful Aging in Transitional China -- Introduction -- Health Gains of Older People in China -- Health Disparities in the Chinese Elderly Population -- Urban-Rural Divide -- Health Care Systems in Urban and Rural Areas -- Health Disparities Between Urban and Rural Elders -- Regional Variations -- Socioeconomic Differentials -- Gender Differences -- Policies Addressing Health Disparity -- Rapid Urbanization and Health Risk Factors in China -- Changes in Lifestyle -- Environmental Threats -- Conclusion -- References -- 4 Successful Aging and Economic Security Among Older Koreans -- Introduction -- Rapid Aging in Korea -- Poverty Rate Among Older Koreans -- Retirement Age and Pensions -- Changing Family Values -- Revision of the Civil Code -- Medical Expenses -- Gender Gap and Poverty -- Suicide Among Older Koreans -- Conclusion -- References -- 5 Demographic and Structural Determinants of Successful Aging in Singapore -- Introduction -- Singapore's Changing Demographics -- Singapore's Policies to Promote Successful Aging -- Financing Old Age -- Formal Labor Force Participation -- Family and Intergenerational Relations -- Long Term and Chronic Care -- "Baby Boom" Generation -- Conclusion -- References -- 6 Policy and Program Measures for Successful Aging in Japan -- Introduction.
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  • 15
    ISBN: 9789401792820
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (1645 pages)
    Series Statement: Springer International Handbooks of Education Ser.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 370.72
    Keywords: Education ; Research.. ; Education ; Philosophy ; Electronic books
    Abstract: This handbook focuses on the often neglected dimension of interpretation in educational research. It argues that all educational research is in some sense 'interpretive', and that understanding this issue belies some usual dualisms of thought and practice, such as the sharp dichotomy between 'qualitative' and 'quantitative' research. Interpretation extends from the very framing of the research task, through the sources which constitute the data, the process of their recording, representation and analysis, to the way in which the research is finally or provisionally presented. The thesis of the handbook is that interpretation cuts across the fields (both philosophically, organizationally and methodologically). By covering a comprehensive range of research approaches and methodologies, the handbook gives (early career) researchers what they need to know in order to decide what particular methods can offer for various educational research contexts/fields. An extensive overview includes concrete examples of different kinds of research (not limited for example to 'teaching' and 'learning' examples as present in the Anglo-Saxon tradition, but including as well what in the German Continental tradition is labelled 'pädagogisch', examples from child rearing and other contexts of non-formal education) with full description and explanation of why these were chosen in particular circumstances and reflection on the wisdom or otherwise of the choice - combined in each case with consideration of the role of interpretation in the process. The handbook includes examples of a large number of methods traditionally classified as qualitative, interpretive and quantitative used across the area of the study of education. Examples are drawn from across the globe, thus exemplifying the different 'opportunities and constraints' that educational research has to confront in
    Abstract: Intro -- Contents of Part One -- Contents of Part Two -- Preface: How the Handbook Came into Being -- General Introduction -- References -- The Theoretical Landscape -- Varieties of Interpretation in Educational Research: How We Frame the Project -- Interpretation and the Research Enterprise -- Qualitative/Quantitative Dichotomies -- Abstractions Versus Practices -- Interpretation and the Understandings Which Are Brought to Research -- On Interpretations as the Material Which Is the Focus of the Research -- On Interpretation as a Product of Research -- On Interpretation as Presentation of Educational Research -- This Handbook -- Interpretation, Social Science, and Educational Research -- Introduction -- Social Science and Interpretation: Dilthey´s Dilemma -- Twentieth-Century Science and Social Science: Reconceiving Dilthey´s Dilemma -- Post-Positivist Science: Epistemology and Lived Understanding -- Post-Positivism and Education Research -- Gadamer´s Ontological Social Science -- Heidegger -- Gadamer´s Social Science -- Gadamer´s Ontological Social Science and Education Research -- Research Is a Conversation -- Researchers´ Self-Understanding -- Comparing and Contrasting Post-Positivists and Gadamer -- References -- Ethical Problems of Interpretation in Educational Research -- Introduction -- So What Are Research Ethics? -- Procedural Ethical Matters -- Do Different Kinds of Research Require Different Ethical Considerations? -- Identifying Risk Issues in Social and Behavioral Research -- Everyday Ethical Matters -- Research Quality as an Ethical Consideration -- Ethics and Epistemology: Do Some Kinds of Research Face Greater Ethical Challenges than Others? -- Who Consents? Individuals? Groups? Or Communities? -- Conventional Practice for Procedural Ethics -- Consent Beyond the Individual: ``Traditional´´ Versus ``Modern´´ Notions of Consent.
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  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401796705
    Language: English
    Pages: XXVII, 439 p. 28 illus., 11 illus. in color
    Series Statement: Social Indicators Research Series 56
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Ethics ; Quality of Life ; Social policy ; Quality of Life Research ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 17
    ISBN: 9789401791786
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 894 p. 192 illus., 126 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: International Handbooks of Quality-of-Life
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Global handbook of quality of life
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Quality of Life ; Endogenous growth (Economics) ; Quality of Life Research ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Quality of Life ; Endogenous growth (Economics) ; Quality of Life Research ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Lebensqualität ; Wohlbefinden ; Internationaler Vergleich
    Abstract: This handbook provides a comprehensive historical account of the field of Quality of Life. It brings together theoretical insights and empirical findings, and presents the main items of global quality of life and wellbeing research. Worldwide in its scope of topics, the handbook examines discussions of demographic and health development, the spread of democracy, global economic accounting, multi-item measurement of perceived satisfaction and expert-assessed quality of life, and the well-being of children, women and poor people. It looks at well-being in specific regions, including North and Sub-Saharan Africa, Asia, South America, and Eastern and Western Europe. In addition to contributions by leading and younger authors, the handbook includes contributions from International Organizations about their own work with respect to social reporting
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword; Acknowledgements; Contents; 1: Monitoring and Analyzing Quality of Life - An Introduction; The First Measured Century; New Emerging Goals: Quality of Life and Wellbeing; Components of Quality of Life: Positive Wellbeing, Negative Wellbeing and Future Expectations; Positive and Negative Evaluations - Praise and Criticism; Objective and Subjective Views on Wellbeing; Monitoring and Analyzing; Single Events and Social Structures; Nations and Continents in the Global Society; Diversity and Inequality; Long-Term Trends of World Social Development: Health, Wealth, Democracy (Part I)
    Description / Table of Contents: Monitoring Global Wellbeing: Objective and Subjective Measurement (Part II)Socio-economic Structures of Wellbeing (Part III); Social Structures of Wellbeing (Part IV); Wellbeing in Nations and Continents (Part V); Social Reporting on Wellbeing in Supranational Organizations (Part VI); Basic Dimensions of Global Wellbeing (Part VII); References and Selected Contributions; Part I: Long Term Trends of World Social Development: Health, Wealth, Democracy; 2: Demographic and Health Development in the Long Run; Introduction; Data Sources and Population Projections; Global Demographic Trends
    Description / Table of Contents: Population Growth and Demographic ChangePopulation Ageing and Age Structure; Development of Health Indicators; Child Mortality; Maternal Mortality; Family Planning; HIV/AIDS; Changes in the Global Burden of Disease; Life Expectancy at Birth; Summary; References; 3: Living Standards in a Modernizing World - A Long-Run Perspective on Material Wellbeing and Human Development; Exploring the Change in Real Incomes and the Standard of Living; The Rule of Sixteen; The Measurement of Price Change; How to Account for New Goods; Greater Variety of Goods and Services; Concepts of Living Standards
    Description / Table of Contents: Real WagesGross Domestic Product; Social Indicators and HDI; Subjective Wellbeing; Welfare Growth Before Industrialization; GDP Per Capita Before 1800; Real Wages and International Welfare Ratios; Explaining Conflicting Evidence from GDP Per Capita and Real Wages; The Early Growth Paradox; The British Standard of Living Debate; The Antebellum Puzzle in the U.S.; Welfare Effects of Industrialization Elsewhere; Urban Disamenities, Health, and Public Policies; Household Consumption and Child and Female Labor; Working Hours and Leisure
    Description / Table of Contents: Long Term Inequality and Comparative Standards of Living in the Twentieth CenturyConcluding Comments: Human Development and Health Care Expenditures; References; 4: Wars and Violence Through the Centuries; Introduction; The Archaeology of War, Violence, and Wellbeing; Some Methodological Remarks; A Discursive Approach on War and Wellbeing in Ancient Times; Gender and War; Negative Impacts of War on Soldiers and Civilians; Positive Impacts on Civilians and Soldiers; The Origins of the Modern World (1000 CE 1750 CE); War and the Political and Economic Setting in the Middle Ages
    Description / Table of Contents: The Origins of Modern Colonialism
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword; Alex C. Michalos and Wolfgang ZapfChapter 1. Monitoring and Analyzing Global Quality of Life: An Introdution -- Part I. Long Term Trends of World Social Development: Health, Wealth, Democracy -- Chapter 2. Demographic and Health Development in the Long Run; Frank Swiaczny -- Chapter 3. Living Standards in a Modernizing World: A Long Run Perspective on Material Well-Being and Human Development; Herman de Jong -- Chapter 4. Wars and Violence through the Centuries; Mathias Boes and Hinrich Rosenbrock -- Chapter 5. The Worldwide Spread of Democracy; Robert K. Schaeffer -- Part II. Monitoring Global Well-Being: Objective and Subjective Measurement: Objective Approaches -- Chapter 6. Global Economic Accounting and its Critics; Jürgen Faik -- Chapter 7. The human Development Index; Kenneth C. Land -- Chapter 8. The Index of Social Progress; Richard J. Estes -- Part II. Monitoring Global Well-Being: Objective and Subjective Measurement: Subjective Approaches -- Chapter 9. The Overall Satisfaction with Life; Ruut Veenhoven -- Chapter 10. Multi-Item Measurement of Subjective Well-Being; Robert A. Cummins and Melissa K. Weinberg -- Chapter 11. The Affect Balance Scale; Norman Bradburn -- Part III. Socio-Economic Structures of Well-Being -- Chapter 12. Happiness and Economic Growth: The Evidence; Richard A. Easterlin -- Chapter 13. Well-Being and Sustainable Consumption; Monica Guillen and Harold Langford Wilhite -- Chapter 14. Poverty and People’s Well-Being; Mariano Rojas -- Chapter 15. Well-Being and the Labor Market from a Global View: It’s not just the Money; Duncan Campbell and Roger Magi Gomis Porquet -- Chapter 16. The Contributiion of Unpaid Work to Global Well-Being; Maria-Angeles Duran -- Chapter 17. Welfare Production and Quality of Life; Michael Dauderstädt -- Part IV. Social Structures of Well-Being -- Chapter 18. Living Alone and Living Together: Their Significance for Well-Being; Liz Eckermann -- Chapter 19. Worldwide View of Child Well-Being; Vicki L. Lamb and Kenneth C. Land -- Chapter 20. Global Perspective on Quality in Later Life; Fermina Roja-Perez, Gloria Fernandez-Mayoralas and Vivente Rodriguez-Rodriguez -- Chapter 21. Migration and Quality of Life in the Global Context; David Bartram -- Part V. Well-Being in Nations and at Continents -- Chapter 22. Quality of Life and Well-Being in North-Africa: Algeria, Eqypt, Libya, Morocco and Tunisia; Habib Tiliouine -- Chapter 23. Shadow of the Sun: The Distribution of Well-Being in Sub-Saharan Africa; Benjamin J. Roberts, Steven L. Gordon, Valerie Møller and Jarè Struwig -- Chapter 24. Well-Being in Canada; Simon Langlois -- Chapter 25. Quality of Life in the United States; Rhonda Philips -- Chapter 26. Argentina’s Economic Development and Life Satisfaction Revisited: 1984-2012; Martin Tetaz, Pablo Schiaffino and Miguel Braun -- Chapter 27. Multiple Modes of Well-Being in Asia; Takashi Inoguchi -- Chapter 28. The Distribution of Quality of Life in Australia; Melissa K. Weinberg and Robert A. Cummins -- Chapter 29. An Overview of Quality of Life in Europe; Daphne Ahrendt, Hans Dubois and Erika Mezger -- Chapter 30. Well-Being in Slovakia; Jozef Džuka -- Chapter 31. From Dissonance to Wellbeing and Adaption? Quality of Life in Switzerland Over the Past Decades; Christian Suter, Katia Iglesias and Jehane Moussa -- Chapter 32. Living Conditions and Perceived Quality of Life Among Indigenous Peoples in the Arctic; Birgir Poppel -- Part VI. Social Reporting on Well-Being in Supranational Organizations -- Chapter 33. Well-Being and Quality of Life Reporting at the OECD; Romina Boarini -- Chapter 34. The World Health Organization: The Case for Measuring Wellbeing in Europe; Claudia Stein and Ritu Sadana -- Chapter 35. Social Reporting of the European Union: Description of the Organization; Marleen De Smedt -- Chapter 36. Well-Being for All - The Aim of Social Cohesion: Developing the Approach at the Council of Europe; Gilda Farell -- Part VII. Basic Dimensions of Global Well-Being -- Chapter 37. Assessing the Subjective Wellbeing of Nations; Filomena Maggino -- Chapter 38. Cultural Construal of Wellbeing: Theories and Empirical Evidence; Yukiko Uchida, Yuji Ogihara and Shintaro Fukushima -- Chapter 39. Satisfaction and Happiness: The Bright Side of Quality of Life; Louis Tay, Lauren Kuykendall and Ed Diener -- Chapter 40. Worries and Pain: The Dark Side of Quality of Life; Wolfgang Glatzer -- Chapter 41. Hopes and Fears: Future Views of Quality of Life; Jennifer Gulyas.
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  • 18
    ISBN: 9789401785426
    Language: English
    Pages: VI, 360 p. 21 illus., 3 illus. in color
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302
    RVK:
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Quality of Life ; Quality of Life Research ; Consciousness ; Zwischenmenschliche Beziehung ; Motivationspsychologie ; Motivation ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Zwischenmenschliche Beziehung ; Motivation ; Motivationspsychologie
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  • 19
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401790352
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 273 p. 30 illus., 20 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: Cross-Cultural Advancements in Positive Psychology 10
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Quality of Life Research ; Psychology ; Quality of Life ; Educational psychology ; Philosophy (General) ; Quality of Life ; Educational psychology ; Quality of Life Research
    Abstract: Part I. General Approach to Positive Psychology in Latin America -- Chapter 1. Overview of Positive Psychology in Latin American Countries; Alejandro Castro Solano -- Chapter 2. Latin-American Studies on Well-Being; Alejandro Castro Solano.- Chapter 3. Positive Psychological Assessment in Latin America; Maria Laura Lupano Perugini -- Part II. Positive Psychology and Academic Achievement.- Chapter 4. Perceived Parenting Style: Its Central Role in Psychological Adjustment and Academic Achievement of Argentine Students; Mercedes Fernández Liporace and Guadalupe de la Iglesia -- Chapter 5. Cultural Competences of International Students: Its Role on Successful Sociocultural and Psychological Adaptation; Alejandro Castro Solano and Ines Aristegui -- Chapter 6. Character Strengths: Measurement and Studies in Argentina with Military and General Population Samples; Alejandro C. Cosentino -- Chapter 7. Positive Psychology and Academic Performance: A Brazilian Initiative; Lilian Graziano -- Part III. Positive Psychology and Childhood.- Chapter 8. Positive Emotions in Children: Current Research and Future Directions; Laura Oros -- Chapter 9. Optimal Experience in Argentinean Children and Adolescents; Belén Mesurado and María Cristina Richaud de Minzi -- Chapter 10. Childhood Pro social Behavior in the School Environment; Vivian N. Lemos and María Cristina Richaud de Minzi -- Chapter 11. Promotion of Resilience in Children in Social Vulnerability; María Cristina Richaud de Minzo and Viviana N. Lemos.- Chapter 12. Social Skills of Children in Vulnerable Conditions in Northern Argentina; Ana Betina Lacunza -- Part IV. Positive Psychology: Community and Health.- Chapter 13. Positive Communities: Dimensions for Assessment and Intervention; Graciela Tonon -- Chapter 14. Re-inventing School to Develop Active Citizens; Ulisses F. Araujo and Valeria A. Arantes -- Chapter 15. The Influence Relations among Three Traditions of Well-Being and Social Support and the Associations with Age and Health; Lucia Helena W. de Freitas.
    Abstract: This volume describes a culture-fair perspective on positive psychology research and practice in Latin America. It provides a deep understanding of the ways in which context can affect practice, intervention and research results. The development of Positive Psychology in areas such as test adaptation and construction, prediction of academic achievement and empowerment of children at risk is presented. Furthermore, topics related to positive communities and citizenship behaviors are included. The volume is organized into four sections. The first section presents the importance of test adaption and construction in order to assess Positive Psychology constructs, with a special focus on well-being as a core construct. The second section summarizes a group of research studies carefully designed to predict academic achievement applying Positive Psychology constructs. The third section outlines a set of studies intended to develop flow, resilience, social skills and positive emotions in children at risk. And finally the fourth and last section introduces two points of view focused on communities in order to assess positive dimensions and to promote positive behaviors. This volume, aimed at researchers and Psychology, Education, Health and the Social Sciences students, is a useful tool for people interested in the development of Positive Psychology in Latin American countries
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I. General Approach to Positive Psychology in Latin AmericaChapter 1. Overview of Positive Psychology in Latin American Countries; Alejandro Castro Solano -- Chapter 2.  Latin-American Studies on Well-Being; Alejandro Castro Solano.- Chapter 3. Positive Psychological Assessment in Latin America; Maria Laura Lupano Perugini -- Part II. Positive Psychology and Academic Achievement.- Chapter 4. Perceived Parenting Style: Its Central Role in Psychological Adjustment and Academic Achievement of Argentine Students; Mercedes Fernández Liporace and Guadalupe de la Iglesia -- Chapter 5. Cultural Competences of International Students: Its Role on Successful Sociocultural and Psychological Adaptation; Alejandro Castro Solano and Ines Aristegui -- Chapter 6. Character Strengths: Measurement and Studies in Argentina with Military and General Population Samples; Alejandro C. Cosentino -- Chapter 7. Positive Psychology and Academic Performance: A Brazilian Initiative; Lilian Graziano -- Part III. Positive Psychology and Childhood.- Chapter 8. Positive Emotions in Children: Current Research and Future Directions; Laura Oros -- Chapter 9. Optimal Experience in Argentinean Children and Adolescents; Belén Mesurado and María Cristina Richaud de Minzi -- Chapter 10. Childhood Pro social Behavior in the School Environment; Vivian N. Lemos and María Cristina Richaud de Minzi -- Chapter 11. Promotion of Resilience in Children in Social Vulnerability; María Cristina Richaud de Minzo and Viviana N. Lemos.- Chapter 12. Social Skills of Children in Vulnerable Conditions in Northern Argentina; Ana Betina Lacunza -- Part IV. Positive Psychology: Community and Health.- Chapter 13. Positive Communities: Dimensions for Assessment and Intervention; Graciela Tonon -- Chapter 14. Re-inventing School to Develop Active Citizens; Ulisses F. Araujo and Valeria A. Arantes -- Chapter 15. The Influence Relations among Three Traditions of Well-Being and Social Support and the Associations with Age and Health; Lucia Helena W. de Freitas.       .
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  • 20
    ISBN: 9789400768697
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXIV, 262 p. 5 illus., 3 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: Cross-Cultural Advancements in Positive Psychology 6
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Positive nations and communities
    RVK:
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Quality of Life Research ; Psychology ; Quality of Life ; Applied psychology ; Philosophy (General) ; Quality of Life ; Quality of Life Research ; Applied psychology
    Abstract: Preface; Ruut Veenhoven -- Introduction: Towards a Participatory and Ethical Consciousness in Positive Psychology; Helena Águeda Marujo and Luis Miguel Neto -- Part I. Introductory Perspectives -- Chapter 1. Two Images: Rhizome and the Gift Exchange in Life and Service; Christopher J. Kinman -- Chapter 2. Positive Institutions, Communities, and Nations: Methods and Internationalizing Positive Psychology Concepts; Grant J. Rich -- Part II. Display of Psychological Attributes: From Personal to Social.- Chapter 3. The Altruism Spiral: An Integrated Model for a Harmonious Future; Lawrence Soosai-Nathan and Antonella Delle Fave -- Chapter 4. The Importance of Friendship in the Construction of Positive Nations; Graciela Tonon and Lía Rodriguez de la Vega -- Chapter 5. Satsang: A Culture Specific Effective Practice for Well-Being; Kamlesh Singh, Anjali Jain and Dalbir Singh -- Chapter 6. Co-curricular Activities and Student Development: How Positive Nations encourage students to pursue careers in Psychology; Mercedes A. McCormick, Grant J. Rich, Deborah Harris O'Brien and Annie Chai.- Part III. Realization: From Individual to Collective -- Chapter 7. The European Championship as a Positive Festivity: Changes in Strenghts of Character Before, During and After the Euro 2008 in Switzerland; René Proyer, Fabian Gander, Sara Wellenzohn and Willibald Ruch.- Chapter 8. Positive Psychology and Interpersonal Forgiveness within Cultures; Julio R. Neto, Robert Enright, Bruna Seibel and Silvia Koller -- Chapter 9. South Africa's Truth and Reconciliation Process as Applied Positive Psychology in Nation Building; Marié P. Wissing and Q. Michael Temane.- Part IV- Agency: From Passive to Active -- Chapter 10. Gross National Happiness: A Case Example of a Himalayan Kingdom’s Attempt to Build Positive Nations; George W. Burns -- Chapter 11. The Revolution of Happiness and the Happiness of Political Revolutions: Reflections around the Portuguese Case; Miguel Pereira Lopes, Patricia Jardim da Palma and Telmo Ferreira Alves.- Chapter 12. Positive Community Psychology and Positiv Community Development: Research and Intervention as Transformative Appreciative Actions; Luis Miguel Neto and Helena Águeda Marujo.-Chapter 13. From South West Africa to Namibia: Subjective Well-Being Twenty-one Years after Independence; S. Rothmann and Martina Perstling.
    Abstract: This book approaches the field of positive psychology from a post-modern perspective. It explores the consequences of combining current trends and models with supplementary participatory and transformative methods. The book brings a more collective, qualitative, culturally sensitive and transformative approach to the processes of making sense and implementing the science of positive psychology. It moves beyond the individual level towards a “knowledge community” and “knowledge of the communities”. The book is an invitation to more participatory and polyphonic dialogues in the field of positive psychology.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface; Ruut VeenhovenIntroduction: Towards a Participatory and Ethical Consciousness in Positive Psychology; Helena Águeda Marujo and Luis Miguel Neto -- Part I. Introductory Perspectives -- Chapter 1. Two Images: Rhizome and the Gift Exchange in Life and Service; Christopher J. Kinman -- Chapter 2. Positive Institutions, Communities, and Nations: Methods and Internationalizing Positive Psychology Concepts; Grant J. Rich -- Part II. Display of Psychological Attributes: From Personal to Social.- Chapter 3. The Altruism Spiral: An Integrated Model for a Harmonious Future; Lawrence Soosai-Nathan and Antonella Delle Fave -- Chapter 4. The Importance of Friendship in the Construction of Positive Nations; Graciela Tonon and Lía Rodriguez de la Vega -- Chapter 5. Satsang: A Culture Specific Effective Practice for Well-Being; Kamlesh Singh, Anjali Jain and Dalbir Singh -- Chapter 6. Co-curricular Activities and Student Development: How Positive Nations encourage students to pursue careers in Psychology; Mercedes A. McCormick, Grant J. Rich, Deborah Harris O'Brien and Annie Chai.- Part III. Realization: From Individual to Collective -- Chapter 7. The European Championship as a Positive Festivity: Changes in Strenghts of Character Before, During and After the Euro 2008 in Switzerland; René Proyer, Fabian Gander, Sara Wellenzohn and Willibald Ruch.- Chapter 8. Positive Psychology and Interpersonal Forgiveness within Cultures; Julio R. Neto, Robert Enright, Bruna Seibel and Silvia Koller -- Chapter 9. South Africa's Truth and Reconciliation Process as Applied Positive Psychology in Nation Building; Marié P. Wissing and Q. Michael Temane.- Part IV- Agency: From Passive to Active -- Chapter 10. Gross National Happiness: A Case Example of a Himalayan Kingdom’s Attempt to Build Positive Nations; George W. Burns -- Chapter 11. The Revolution of Happiness and the Happiness of Political Revolutions: Reflections around the Portuguese Case; Miguel Pereira Lopes, Patricia Jardim da Palma and Telmo Ferreira Alves.- Chapter 12. Positive Community Psychology and Positiv Community Development: Research and Intervention as Transformative Appreciative Actions; Luis Miguel Neto and Helena Águeda Marujo.-Chapter 13. From South West Africa to Namibia: Subjective Well-Being Twenty-one Years after Independence; S. Rothmann and Martina Perstling.      .
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  • 21
    ISBN: 9789401790918
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 293 p. 10 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Children’s Well-Being: Indicators and Research 8
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Children's rights and the capability approach
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Quality of Life ; Quality of Life Research ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Quality of Life ; Quality of Life Research ; Konferenzschrift ; Soziale Gerechtigkeit ; Kind ; Menschenrecht ; Lebenschance ; Gerechtigkeit ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Soziale Situation ; Armut ; Capability Approach
    Abstract: This volume addresses the conditions allowing the transformation of specific children’s rights into capabilities in settings as different as children’s parliaments, organized leisure activities, contexts of vulnerability, children in care. It addresses theoretical questions linked to children’s agency and reflexivity, education, the life cycle perspective, child participation, evolving capabilities, and citizenship. The volume highlights important issues that have to be taken into account for the implementation of human rights and the development of peoples’ capabilities. The focus on children’s capabilities along a rights-based approach is an inspiring perspective that researchers and practitioners in the field of human rights would like to deepen
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword - Asher Ben-AriehIntroduction - Daniel Stoecklin & Jean-Michel Bonvin -- Chapter 1 Transforming Children's Rights into Real Freedom: A Dialogue between Children’s Rights and the Capability Approach from a Life Cycle Perspective - Mario Biggeri & Ravi Karkara -- Chapter 2 Observing Children’s Capabilities as Agency - Claudio Baraldi & Vittorio Iervese -- Chapter 3 From Evolving Capacities to Evolving Capabilities: Contextualising Children’s Rights - Manfred Liebel -- Chapter 4 Reconstructing children’s concepts: Some theoretical ideas and empirical findings on education and the good life - Sabine Andresen & Katharina Gerarts -- Chapter 5 Children’s Councils implementation: a path toward recognition? - Dominique Golay & Dominique Malatesta -- Chapter 6 Cross-fertilizing children’s rights and the capability approach. The example of the right to be heard in organized leisure - Daniel Stoecklin & Jean-Michel Bonvin -- Chapter 7 The theoretical orthodoxy of children’s and youth agency and its contradictions: moving from normative thresholds to a situated assessment of children’s and youth - Stephan Dahmen -- Chapter 8 Children’s rights and the capability approach: Discussing children’s agency against the horizon of the institutionalised youth land - Didier Reynaert & Rudi Roose -- Chapter 9The Participation of Children in Care in the Assessment Process - Pierrine Robin -- Chapter 10 The UN Children’s Rights Convention and the Capabilities Approach - Family duties and children’s rights in tension - Zoë Clark & Holger Ziegler -- Chapter 11 Children’s rights between normative and empirical realms - Karl Hanson, Michele Poretti & Frederic Darbellay -- Chapter 12 Growing up in contexts of vulnerability: the challenges in changing paradigms and practices for children’s and adolescents’ rights in Brazil and Mexico - Irene Rizzini & Danielle Strickland -- Conclusion - Daniel Stoecklin & Jean-Michel Bonvin.
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  • 22
    ISBN: 9789401785945
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (287 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    Series Statement: International Perspectives on Aging Ser. v.9
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.26
    RVK:
    Keywords: Aging -- Social aspects ; Aging -- Cross-cultural studies ; Older people -- Social conditions ; Aging ; Social aspects.. ; Aging ; Cross-cultural studies.. ; Older people ; Social conditions ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: The collective, inclusive, and intersectional framework used in this book speaks to the significance of understanding aging across diverse cultures from multiple perspectives, but still as a shared human experience.?The underlying message of the book is that although we are unique and different in our aging processes, we are ultimately connected through this physical, mental and spiritual experience of aging.?Thus, regardless of whether we are service providers, service recipients, educators or merely fellow human beings, it is important that we approach the aging experience through a collective lens for discovering and sharing resources as we age; honoring the past while simultaneously accepting that the future is here. A few select examples of key findings from this collaborative work are as follows.?First, despite progress in the field, certain issues remain to be addressed including the challenges of racism and sexism, mistreatment, the digital divide, poverty, and other social and economic crises in urban and rural communities as they relate to our aging population.?Second, the need for sustaining a sense of independence among the aged and interdependence among supportive systems is warranted.?Third, our elders continue to benefit from culturally competent services community-based health interventions and social services that addresses normative and emerging challenges for them.?Fourth, spirituality in both indigenous and contemporary perspectives remains important for our elders' development and quality of life.
    Abstract: Intro -- Foreword -- Contents -- 1 4th Generational Theories of Intersection: Multicultural Aging -- Abstract -- References -- 2 A Historical Perspective in Aging and Gerontology -- Abstract -- Introduction -- Select Highlights of Pioneers and Policy -- Select Milestones in Aging and Gerontology -- Conclusion -- References -- 3 The Fourth Hill of Life: American Indian/Alaska Native Elders -- Abstract -- Who Are We and Where Do We Live? -- Intergenerational Trauma -- Walking on the Path of Life -- Stages of Life -- Paths of Knowledge -- The Role of the Elders -- The Wisdom of the Elders -- Call to Action -- The Role of Helpers -- References -- 4 Aging and Mistreatment: Victimization of Older Adults in the United States -- Abstract -- Types, Prevalence, and Risk Factors -- Settings of Abuse -- Theoretical Constructs -- Risk Factors for Abuse -- Elders, Intimate Partner Violence, and Risk Factors -- Indicators of Mistreatment in Later Life -- The Intersection of Cultural Issues and Elder Mistreatment -- Cultural Considerations for Native Americans -- Cultural Considerations for African Americans -- Cultural Considerations for Groups Receiving Little Attention: Israelis, Filipinos, and LGBT Elders -- Israeli Elders -- Filipino Elders -- LGBT Elders -- Considerations for Intervention Strategies -- Preexisting Trauma -- Legal, Forensic, and Legislative Issues -- Trans-Disciplinary Approach to Intervention -- Conclusion -- References -- Resources: Websites -- Resources: Training Modules -- 5 LATIN@ ELDERS: Securing Healthy Aging Inspite of Health and Mental Health Disparities -- Abstract -- Theoretical Framework: Well-Being and Healthy Aging from a Social Justice Perspective -- Diversity Within Latin@ Elders -- Latin@ Elders Perceptions of Aging and Well-Being -- Health and Mental Health Disparities: Intersectionality of Social Determinants of Health.
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  • 23
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400776692
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 105 p. 18 illus
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Well-Being and Quality of Life Research
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Quality of Life ; Social policy ; Aging Research ; Quality of Life Research
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  • 24
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401796064
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (322 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 301
    Keywords: Ethnology ; Methodology.. ; Ethnology ; Research.. ; Social ecology ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: This book has one explicit purpose: to present a new theory of cultural learning in organisations which combines practice-based learning with cultural models - a cognitive anthropological schema theory of taken-for-granted connections - tied to the everyday meaningful use of artefacts. The understanding of culture as emerging in a process of learning open up for new understandings, which is useful for researchers, practitioners and students interested in dynamic studies of culture and cultural studies of organisations. The new approach goes beyond culture as a static, essentialist entity and open for our possibility to learn in organisations across national cultures, across ethnicity and across the apparently insurmountable local educational differences which makes it difficult for people to communicate working together in an increasingly globalized world. The empirical examples are mainly drawn from organisations of education and science which are melting-pots of cultural encounters.
    Abstract: Intro -- Foreword -- Contents -- Chapter 1: Introducing the Engaged Anthropologist -- 1.1 The Chair -- 1.2 Expert Ethnographers -- 1.3 Aligned Participants -- 1.4 Materials with Meaning -- 1.5 Research Apparatus -- 1.6 Nested by Frictions -- 1.7 Summary -- References -- Chapter 2: Culture as Contested Field -- 2.1 The Analytical and Empirical Fields -- 2.2 Engaging with the Fields -- 2.3 Organisational Culture -- 2.4 Fighting Over Culture Concepts -- 2.5 Pro Loco in the Integration Perspective -- 2.6 The Differentiation and Fragmentation Perspectives -- 2.7 Postmodern Deconstruction -- 2.8 Culture as Representation -- 2.9 Summary -- References -- Chapter 3: Collective and Social Cultures -- 3.1 The Flashlight -- 3.2 The Mystery of 42 -- 3.3 The Stick and the Fruit -- 3.4 The Forbidden Colours -- 3.5 Word Meaning -- 3.6 Collective and Social Artefacts -- 3.7 Learning Word Meaning -- 3.8 Summary -- References -- Chapter 4: Position Matters! -- 4.1 Structural Identities -- 4.2 Social Roles -- 4.3 Learning Who We Are -- 4.4 Cultural Models of Expectations -- 4.5 Embodied Practice -- 4.6 The Cultural Body -- 4.7 The Oxymoronic Participant -- 4.8 Learning to Move -- 4.9 The Radical Other -- 4.10 Summary -- References -- Chapter 5: Social Designation of Cultural Markers -- 5.1 Cultural Resources -- 5.2 Context Markers -- 5.3 Learning Cultural Markers -- 5.4 Social Designation -- 5.5 Learning from Reactions -- 5.6 Material Meaning -- 5.7 Practice-Based Learning -- 5.8 Emotional Frictions -- 5.9 Agential Knowing -- 5.10 Learning Consequence -- 5.11 Summary -- References -- Chapter 6: Learning from Culture Contrast -- 6.1 Surprises -- 6.2 Project `Surprising Practices´ -- 6.3 Surprises: Implicit Comparisons -- 6.4 Surprises: The Sensory Room -- 6.5 Radical Analysis -- 6.6 Surprises: Positions in Time and Space -- 6.7 Contrasting Cultures -- 6.8 Summary.
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  • 25
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400779426
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (477 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    Series Statement: Ius Gentium: Comparative Perspectives on Law and Justice Series v.32
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 346
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Civil law -- Codification -- Congresses ; Civil law -- History -- Congresses ; Electronic books ; Konferenzschrift 2012
    Abstract: This detailed analysis of the content and configuration of civil codes in diverse jurisdictions also examines their relationship with some branches of private law as: family law, commercial law, consumer law and private international law. It analyzes the codification, decodification and recodification processes illuminating the dialogue between current codes ? and private law legislation in general ? with Constitutions and International Conventions.The commentary elucidates the changing requirements of civil law as it shifted from an early protection of patrimony to a support for commercial and contractual law. It also explains the varying trajectories of civil law, which in some jurisdictions was merged with religious legal tenets in its codification of familial relations, while in others it was fused with commercial law or, indeed, codified from scratch as a discrete legal corpus. Elsewhere, the volume provides material on differing approaches to consumer law, where relevant legislation may be scattered across numerous statutes, and also on private international law, a topic of increasing relevance in a world where business corporations have interests in multiple jurisdictions (and often play one off against another).The volume features invited contributions from leading scholars in the field of private law brought together for an in depth analysis of the current regulatory attitude in this field of the law in jurisdictions with diverse legal systems and traditions. In current times we are witnessing the adoption of diverging regulatory solutions. Through the analysis of the past and present of private law regulation, the volume unveils the underlying trends and relevance of the codification method across the world.
    Abstract: Intro -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- Part I A Comparative Approach to the Scope and Structure of Civil Codes -- Chapter 1: The Scope and Structure of Civil Codes. Relations with Commercial Law, Family Law, Consumer Law and Private International Law. A Comparative Approach -- 1.1 First Part. The Codification Era. Origin and Expansion of the Method. Decodification and Recodification of Private Law -- 1.1 Introduction. Codification. Origin, Importance and Reasons -- 1.1.1.1 Origin. The Expansion of the Method. Influence of the Napoleonic Code -- 1.1.2 Reasons for the Expansion of Codification -- 1.1.2.1 The Continuance of Codification in the Early Twentieth Century -- 1.1.2.2 The Importance of the Civil Codification -- 1.1.2.3 The Content of the Nineteenth Century Codes -- 1.1.2.4 Partial Conclusions -- 1.1.3 A Code, Multiple Codes. The Issue in Federal States -- 1.1.3.1 Federal States with Unified Substantive Law -- 1.1.3.2 Federal States with Local Substantive Law -- 1.1.3.3 Spain -- 1.1.3.4 Partial Conclusions -- 1.1.4 "Uncodified" Models -- 1.1.4.1 Scandinavian Countries -- 1.1.4.2 Common Law: The United States Case -- 1.1.4.3 The Scotland Case -- 1.1.4.4 Codes in Force in the Framework of Uncodified Models: The Quebec, Louisiana and Puerto Rico Cases -- 1.1.5 The "Decodification" Era -- 1.1.5.1 What Is the "Decodification Era" -- 1.1.6 The "Recodification" Era -- 1.1.6.1 Overestimation of the "Decodification" -- 1.1.6.2 Recodification in Countries with a Codification Tradition -- 1.1.6.3 The Situation in Former Socialist Countries: Estonia, Poland and the Czech Republic -- 1.1.6.4 The Situation in the Countries Outside the Scope of the Codification Method -- 1.1.6.5 Decodification and Recodification in the Field of Commercial Law -- 1.1.6.6 Partial Conclusions.
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  • 26
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401788939
    Language: English
    Pages: XVIII, 209 p
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social sciences Philosophy ; Public health ; Medicine ; Quality of Life ; Quality of Life Research
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  • 27
    ISBN: 9789401791472
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (192 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    Series Statement: Studies in the Philosophy of Sociality Ser. v.4
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 111
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social perception.. ; Social cognitive theory ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Perspectives on Social Ontology and Social Cognition brings together contributions discussing issues arising from theoretical and empirical research on social ontology and social cognition. It is the first comprehensive interdisciplinary collection in this rapidly expanding area. The contributors draw upon their diverse backgrounds in philosophy, cognitive science, behavioral economics, sociology of science and anthropology.Based largely on contributions to the first Aarhus-Paris conference held at the University of Aarhus in June 2012, the book addresses such questions as: If the reference of concepts like money is fixed by collective acceptance, does it depend on mechanisms that are distinct from those which contribute to understanding the reference of concepts of other kinds of entity What psychological and neural mechanisms, if any, are involved in the constitution, persistence and recognition of social factsThe editors' introduction considers strands of research that have gained increasing importance in explaining the cognitive foundations of acts of sociality, for example, the theory that humans are predisposed and motivated to engage in joint action with con-specifics thanks to mechanisms that enable them to share others' mental states. The book also presents a commentary written by John Searle for this volume and an interview in which the editors invite Searle to respond to the various questions raised in the introduction and by the other contributors.
    Abstract: Intro -- Preface and Acknowledgements -- Contents -- Chapter 1: Objects in Mind -- 1.1 Part I: Perspectives on Social Ontology -- 1.1.1 Intentionalism, Functions, and Human Kinds -- 1.2 Part II: Perspectives on Social Cognition -- References -- Part I: Perspectives on Social Ontology -- Chapter 2: Are There Social Objects? -- 2.1 Status Functions and Institutional Facts -- 2.2 The Priority of Facts over Objects -- 2.3 A Conversation with John Searle: By Mattia Gallotti and John Michael -- Chapter 3: Deflating Socially Constructed Objects: What Thoughts Do to the World -- 3.1 Some Preliminaries: Social Causes and Social Definitions -- 3.2 Artifacts as "Socially Constituted" -- 3.3 Conventions -- 3.4 How Moves in Conventional Games Are "Socially Constituted" -- 3.5 Conventions That Solve Coordination Problems -- 3.6 Simple Illocutionary Acts -- 3.7 Regulated Conventions: Performatives and Declarations -- References -- Chapter 4: How Many Kinds of Glue Hold the Social World Together? -- 4.1 What Is Anchoring? Dividing Social Ontology into Two Fields -- 4.1.1 Descriptive Semantics Versus Foundational Semantics -- 4.1.2 Foundational Schemas and Anchoring Schemas -- 4.2 Multiple Anchoring Schemas -- 4.3 How Can These Glues Be Sticky Enough? -- References -- Chapter 5: On the Nature of Social Kinds -- 5.1 Kinds -- 5.2 The Formula -- 5.3 Necessity -- 5.4 Coordination -- 5.5 Sufficiency -- 5.6 A Farewell to the Difference Thesis -- References -- Chapter 6: Normativity of the Background: A Contextualist Account of Social Facts -- 6.1 The Role of the Background in The Construction of Social Reality -- 6.2 The Background and the Skeptical Paradox -- 6.3 The Role of the Background in Making the Social World -- 6.4 Rules and Norms -- 6.5 The Case of Freestanding Y Terms -- 6.6 Conclusion -- References.
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  • 28
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400779662
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (134 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    Series Statement: Multilingual Education Ser. v.8
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.449595
    Keywords: Language policy ; Malaysia.. ; Linguistic minorities ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Relevant to a broad sweep of multi-ethnic societies facing similar challenges in language and education policy as well as nation-building, this work analyzes the policy implications of the dynamic tension between ethnic and national identity in Malaysia.
    Abstract: Intro -- Foreword -- Preface -- Acknowledgement -- Contents -- Chapter 1 Introducing the Situational Context, Macro-Sociolinguistics and Key Elements of Language Planning and Policy in Malaysia -- 1.1 The Malaysian Story -- 1.2 Singapore -- 1.3 Indonesia -- 1.4 Understanding Sociolinguistics -- 1.5 Language Education Policy and Planning Approaches in Malaysia -- 1.6 Top-down and Bottom-up Policies -- References -- Chapter 2 Language, Nation-Building and Identity Formation in a Multi-Ethnic Society -- 2.1 Nationalism and Nation-Building -- 2.2 Ethnic Linguistic Identity---Pluralism or Divisiveness? -- 2.3 Supranational Identity: The Role of English -- English as the Language of Knowledge -- Communicative and Linguistic Challenges of Globalizationfor Malaysians -- References -- Chapter 3 The Role of Language Education During Colonial Rule and Post-Independence Period -- 3.1 The Pre-Independence Period -- 3.2 Evolution of Immigration into Malaya -- 3.3 The British Approach to Managing the Socialand Educational Life of the Malay, Chineseand Indian communities -- 3.4 Post-Independence Period -- 3.5 Nationalism and Bahasa Malaysia -- 3.6 The Development of Bahasa Malaysia -- 3.7 Frustrations over the Implementation of Bahasa Malaysia -- 3.8 Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia -- 3.9 The Response of the Non-Malay Communities to the Institution of Bahasa Malaysia as the National Language -- 3.10 Language and Citizenship -- References -- Chapter 4 Drastic Change in the Medium of Instruction: From Bahasa Malaysia to English -- 4.1 The Shift from Bahasa Malaysia to English (2003) -- 4.2 Reasons for the Change in Language Policy -- 4.3 Influence of Globalization and the Knowledge Economy on Selection of English in the Domain of Science and Technology -- 4.4 Knowledge Economy: Implications for Human Resource Capability.
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  • 29
    ISBN: 9789401794152
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (258 pages)
    Series Statement: Cross-Cultural Advancements in Positive Psychology Ser. v.11
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.235
    Keywords: Resilience (Personality trait) ; Youth ; Mental health.. ; Resilience (Personality trait) in adolescence ; Social aspects ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Until researchers and theorists account for the complex relationship between resilience and culture, explanations of why some individuals prevail in the face of adversity will remain incomplete. This edited volume addresses this crucial issue by bringing together emerging discussions of the ways in which culture shapes resilience, the theory that informs these various studies, and important considerations for researchers as they continue to investigate resilience. Using research from majority and minority world contexts, 'Youth Resilience and Culture: Commonalities and Complexities' highlights that non-stereotypical, critical appreciation of the cultural systems in which youth are embedded, and/or affiliate with, is pivotal to understanding why particular resilience processes matter for particular youth in a particular life-world at a particular point in time. In doing so, this book sensitizes readers to the importance of accounting for the influence of cultural contexts on resilience processes, and to the danger of conceptualising and/or operationalising resilience, culture, and their interplay, simplistically or idealistically. In short, the progressive contents of 'Youth Resilience and Culture: Commonalities and Complexities' make it an essential read for resilience-focused scholars, students, academics, and researchers, as well as policy makers, practitioners, and humanitarian workers engaged with high-risk populations.
    Abstract: Intro -- Preface -- References -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- About the Editors and Contributors -- Part I: The Complex Interactions of Resilience and Culture -- Chapter 1: Pathways to Resilience in Context -- 1.1 What Is Resilience? -- 1.2 Key Concepts and Terminology -- 1.3 Key Issue: Is Resilience an Individual Trait or a Dynamic Multi-determined Process? -- 1.4 Models of Resilience -- 1.4.1 Person-Focused Models -- 1.4.2 Variable-Focused Models: Testing Promotive, Protective, Mediating, and Preventive Effects -- 1.4.3 Pathways and Trajectories: Hybrid Models -- 1.5 The Importance of an Ecological Perspective in Resilience Science -- References -- Chapter 2: Understanding Cultural Contexts and Their Relationship to Resilience Processes -- 2.1 What Is Culture? -- 2.1.1 Conventional Understandings of Culture -- 2.2 Interactive Macro- and Microsystemic Cultural Contexts: Some Explanations of Process -- 2.3 Interactive Macro- and Microsystemic Cultural Contexts: Some Limitations for Explaining Resilience Processes -- 2.4 An Alternative Understanding: Culture as Capital and a Co-constructed Process -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 3: Resilience and Culture: The Diversity of Protective Processes and Positive Adaptation -- 3.1 What Is Culture? What Is Context? -- 3.2 Common and Unique Protective Factors -- 3.3 What Is Resilience? -- 3.4 Cultural Relativism -- 3.4.1 The Influence of the Dominant Culture -- 3.4.2 Within Group Resistance to Subgroup Norms -- 3.4.3 Cultural Differences in Discursive Power -- 3.5 Different Cultures, Different Values -- Conclusion -- References -- Part II: Illustrative (Case) Studies: Youth Resilience and Culture -- Chapter 4: Cultural Pathways to Resilience: Opportunities and Obstacles as Recalled by Black South African Students -- 4.1 An African Worldview and Ubuntu.
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  • 30
    ISBN: 9789400775190
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 71 p. 3 illus
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Well-Being and Quality of Life Research
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Maternal and infant welfare ; Quality of Life ; Quality of Life Research ; Developmental psychology ; Applied psychology
    URL: Cover
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  • 31
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400707535
    Language: English
    Pages: MMLXIV, 7561 p. 661 illus., 368 illus. in color. eReference
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Quality of Life ; Economics ; Quality of Life Research
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  • 32
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401790697
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (316 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    Series Statement: Ius Gentium: Comparative Perspectives on Law and Justice Ser. v.39
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 346.4064
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Charity laws and legislation ; Europe ; Electronic books
    Abstract: This book deals with foundation law in various European countries. It sums up contributions from the most outstanding experts in foundation law in fourteen countries. These are either civil law or common law, and their socio-economical situation is considerably different. Despite the outstanding differences in each country, foundations have been growing in number and importance all over Europe in the last decades. Political, economical and social changes occurred in various European countries increased foundations' role. The need to focus on foundations' laws and regulations arose in many States for different reasons. The contributions in this book focus in particular on the recent development of foundation law, on the evolution foundations have undergone in recent years and on trends in law.
    Abstract: Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- List of Contributors -- Chapter 1: Foundations in Austria: The Law of Public and Private Foundations -- 1.1 Foundations in Austria: Facts and Figures -- 1.2 The Two Types of Foundations in Austria -- 1.2.1 Foundation According to Federal or Provincial Law -- 1.2.2 Private Foundations -- 1.3 The Formation of a Private Foundation -- 1.4 The Founder and His Rights and Duties -- 1.4.1 Definition -- 1.4.2 The Founder´s Duties -- 1.4.3 The Founder´s Rights -- The Exercise of Reserved Founder´s Rights -- The Founder´s Rights by Act of Law -- Optional Founder´s Rights -- 1.5 The Beneficiaries and Their Rights -- 1.5.1 Types of Beneficiaries -- 1.5.2 The Beneficiaries´ Rights -- 1.5.3 Excursus: The Beneficiaries´ Advisory Board -- 1.5.4 Incompatibilities -- 1.6 Principles of the Foundation Governance -- 1.6.1 Overview -- 1.6.2 Judicial Review -- 1.6.3 Internal Monitoring and Structure of Organization -- 1.7 Dissolution -- 1.7.1 Reasons for Dissolution -- 1.7.2 The Consequences of Dissolution -- 1.8 Summary -- Bibliography -- Chapter 2: Foundation Law in Bulgaria -- 2.1 Legal Definition and Main Characteristic of the Foundation -- 2.1.1 Overview -- 2.1.2 Main Characteristics of the Foundation -- 2.2 Types of Foundations -- 2.3 Establishment of the Foundation: Founder, Founder´s Rights, Property -- 2.4 Registration -- 2.5 Governance and Activities of the Foundation -- 2.5.1 Governance of the Foundation -- 2.5.2 Activities of the Foundation -- 2.6 Accountancy and Transparency -- 2.7 Transformation and Dissolution of the Foundation -- 2.8 Tax Regime -- 2.8.1 Tax Benefits -- Bibliography -- Chapter 3: Foundations in the Czech Republic: Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Historical Background -- 3.2.1 Constitution of the Foundation Sector in Czechoslovakia After 1918.
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  • 33
    ISBN: 9789401786690
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 215 p. 3 illus., 2 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: Cross-Cultural Advancements in Positive Psychology 8
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Increasing psychological well-being in clinical and educational settings
    Keywords: Public health ; Medical research ; Child development ; Quality of life ; Cross-cultural psychology ; Positive psychology ; Psychology ; Philosophy (General) ; Public health ; Quality of Life ; Early childhood education ; Quality of Life Research ; Applied psychology ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Wohlbefinden ; Lebensqualität ; Positive Psychotherapie ; Kulturvergleich ; Jugend ; Verhaltensstörung ; Positive Psychologie
    Abstract: This volume deals with strategies aimed at increasing psychological well-being in both clinical and non-clinical settings, with a special focus on the impact of cross-cultural influences on these processes. Consisting of two parts, the book first examines clinical interventions for increasing well-being and positive functioning in adult populations. It looks at cultural differences in the experience of psychological well-being, presents an analysis of the concept of psychological well-being and discusses various interventions, including Well-Being Therapy and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy. Other concepts discussed are post-traumatic growth, wisdom and motivation. The second part of the book deals with psychological interventions in childhood and adolescence and has a strong emphasis on educational settings. It provides an overview of the main evidence-based psychotherapies for affective disorders in youths, and looks at the importance and impact of positive education, resilience, and hope. The book presents models for intervention and discusses several therapies in detail.
    Description / Table of Contents: ForewordChapter 1. Culture and the Promotion of Well-Being in East and West; Carol D. Ryff, Gayle D. Love and Yuri Miyamoto -- Chapter 2. The Individualized and Cross-Cultural Roots of Well-Being Therapy; Chiara Ruini and Giovanni A. Fava -- Chapter 3. The Place of Psychological Well-Being in Cognitive Therapy; Andrew K. MacLeod and Olga Luzon -- Chapter 4. Posttraumatic Growth: Challenges from a Cross-Cultural Viewpoint; Carmelo Vázquez, Pau Pérez-Sales and Christian Ochoa -- Chapter 5. Promoting Resilience and Well-Being with Wisdom and Wisdom Therapy; Michael Linden -- Chapter 6. Increasing Psychological Well-Being through Hypnosis; Tharina Guse -- Chaper 7. The Role of Motivation in Cognitive Behavioural Psychotherapy for Anxiety Disorders; Elizeth Heldt, Carolina Blaya and Gisele Gus Manfro -- Chapter 8. The Role of Psychological Well-Being in Childhood Interventions; Elisa Albieri and Dalila Visani -- Chapter 9. Well-Being and Resilience in School Settings; Toni Noble and Helen McGrath -- Chapter 10. Strength Based Resilience: Integrating Risk and Resources towards Holistic Well-Being; Tayyab Rashid, Afroze Anjum, Suzanna Stevanovski, Ron Chu, Anosha Zanjani and Alexandra Love -- Chapter 11. School Programs for Prevention of Mental Health Problems and the Promotion of Psychological Well-Being in Children; Dalila Visani, Elisa Albieri and Chiara Ruini -- Chapter 12. The Promotion of Hope in Children and Youth; Susana C. Marques and Shane J. Lopez -- Chapter 13. Life Satisfaction in Youth; Carmel Proctor and P. Alex Linley.
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  • 34
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789400758872
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXII, 314 p)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2013
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 301
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Anthropology ; Public Health ; Quality of Life Research ; Cross Cultural Psychology ; Anthropology ; Public health ; Quality of life ; Cross-cultural psychology ; HIV-Infektion ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Gesundheitsförderung ; Psychosoziale Situation ; Mutter ; Frau ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Frau ; Mutter ; HIV-Infektion ; Psychosoziale Situation ; Gesundheitsförderung ; Internationaler Vergleich
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 35
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789400757028
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 340 p. 36 illus)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2013
    Series Statement: Happiness Studies Book Series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Quality of Life Research ; Positive Psychology ; Political Economy/Economic Systems ; Philosophy of the Social Sciences ; Quality of life ; Positive psychology ; Economic policy ; Economics ; Philosophy and social sciences ; Glück ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Lebensqualität ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Lebensqualität ; Glück
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  • 36
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789400730182
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XV, 243 p)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2013
    Series Statement: Social Indicators Research Series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
    RVK:
    Keywords: Quality of Life Research ; Quality of Life Research ; Health Psychology ; Quality of life ; Medical research ; Health psychology ; Behinderung ; Krankheit ; Lebensqualität ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Behinderung ; Krankheit ; Lebensqualität
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  • 37
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400763241
    Language: English
    Pages: XXIV, 415 p. 21 illus
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 301
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Public health ; Quality of Life ; Anthropology ; Quality of Life Research ; Psychology, clinical ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Cover
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  • 38
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400750586
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 229 p. 10 illus
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 155.2
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Quality of Life ; Quality of Life Research ; Consciousness ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 39
    ISBN: 9789400771772
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VII, 90 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Well-Being and Quality of Life Research
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Quality of Life Research ; Psychology ; Quality of Life ; Philosophy (General) ; Quality of Life ; Quality of Life Research
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Definition of Alexithymia -- Chapter 2. The History of the Construct and the Etiology of Alexithymia -- Chapter 3. The Importance of Research on Alexithymia -- Chapter 4. Measurement of Alexithymia -- Chapter 5. Recommendations for Measurement -- Chapter 6. Correlates of Alexithmia -- Chapter 7. Alexithymia and Personality -- Chapter 8. Alexithymia and Subjective Well-Being -- Chapter 9. Summary and Recommendations for Future Research
    Abstract: This briefs reviews the literature on alexithymia with a particular focus on the relation between positive well-being and alexithymia. It starts by exploring the definition, history and etiology of the construct. The briefs then discusses the importance of research and presents new research which sheds light on why alexithymia is characterized by poor well-being. The research strongly suggests that people who score high in alexithymia are low in aspects of positive well-being such as happiness, life satisfaction, and positive affect, and high in aspects of negative well-being, such as depression and negative affect. Next, the book examines the correlates of alexithymia and the latter’s relation with personality and subjective well-being. Although there has been an increased interest in human flourishing, and even though research in positive psychology has included personality, there has been little application of positive psychology to people with deficits in emotional processing including people with alexithymia. This briefs fills that gap
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Definition of AlexithymiaChapter 2. The History of the Construct and the Etiology of Alexithymia -- Chapter 3. The Importance of Research on Alexithymia -- Chapter 4. Measurement of Alexithymia -- Chapter 5. Recommendations for Measurement -- Chapter 6. Correlates of Alexithmia -- Chapter 7. Alexithymia and Personality -- Chapter 8. Alexithymia and Subjective Well-Being -- Chapter 9. Summary and Recommendations for Future Research.
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  • 40
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400761223
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (70 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Well-Being and Quality of Life Research Ser.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.640830903
    Keywords: Children -- Mortality -- Great Britain -- History ; Children -- Mortality -- Ireland -- History ; Children -- Mortality -- Regional disparities -- History ; Electronic books
    Abstract: This work examines mortality among young children in the period from the seventeenth to the nineteenth century. It does so using several types and sources of information from the census unit England and Wales, and from Ireland. The sources of information used in this study include memoirs, diaries, poems, church records and numerical accounts. They offer descriptions of the quality of life and child mortality over the three centuries under study. Additional sources for the nineteenth century are two census-derived numerical indexes of the quality of life. They are the VICQUAL index for England and Wales, and the QUALEIRE index for Ireland. Statistical procedures have been applied to the numbers provided by the sources with the aim to identify effects of and associations between such variables as gender, age, and social background. The book examines the results to consider the impact of children's deaths upon parents and families, and concludes that there are differences and continuities across the centuries.
    Abstract: Intro -- Contents -- Introduction -- 1 Housing as Quality of Life: Dublin, 1798--1821 -- Introduction -- The Survey -- 2 The Anthropometric Committee of the British Association for the Advancement of Science, 1875--1883 -- Introduction -- The Project -- First Report -- Second Report -- Third Report -- Fourth Report -- Fifth Report -- Final Report -- Evaluation -- References -- 3 Mars and Hygeia: The Application of Victorian Army Data on Height to the Quality of Health in the British Population -- Introduction -- References -- 4 The Great Contrast: Factor Analysis Applied to Quality of Life in the Era of the Irish Famine -- Introduction -- Method -- Results -- References -- 5 Victorian Economic Change and Heights: A Note on Lagged Effects -- Introduction -- Problem -- Method -- Results -- Discussion -- 6 A Quality of Life: Accessing Seventeenth Century Data---The Example of Dublin -- Introduction -- The Example of Dublin -- References -- 7 An Overview -- References.
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  • 41
    ISBN: 9789400760851
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (235 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    Series Statement: Law, Governance and Technology Ser. v.9
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 346.2408
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Data protection -- European Union countries ; Insurance -- European Union countries ; Financial services industry -- European Union countries ; European Union countries -- Economic integration ; Electronic books
    Abstract: This book examines the data protection systems of EU members and the development of common standards and principles that could help provide a model for Mercosur and other regions. Includes industry specific and country specific discussions, and case studies.
    Abstract: Intro -- Market Integration Through Data Protection -- Book Abstract -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- Introduction -- Chapter 1: The Protection of Personal Data: Evolution and Standards in Europe -- 1.1 The Right to Privacy: From the "Right to Be Let Alone" to Data Protection -- 1.2 Council of Europe Convention 108/1981 -- 1.3 The European Union Data Protection Framework -- 1.3.1 Directive 95/46/EC -- 1.3.1.1 Legal Grounds for the Processing of Personal Data -- 1.3.1.2 Data Subjects' Rights and Storage of Personal Data -- 1.3.1.3 Data Transfer to Third Countries (Adequacy) -- 1.3.1.4 Institutional and Regulatory Bodies -- 1.3.2 Regulation 45/2001 -- 1.3.3 Council Framework Decision 2008/977/JHA -- 1.4 Chapter Conclusion -- Chapter 2: Data Protection and the Insurance, Banking and Credit Reporting Industries -- 2.1 The Processing of Personal Data by Insurance Companies, Banks and Credit Information Suppliers -- 2.1.1 Risk Analysis and Adverse Selection -- 2.1.2 Generalisation and Discrimination -- 2.1.3 The Processing of Sensitive Data -- 2.2 Genetic Predictive Tests and the Insurance Industry -- 2.2.1 The Concept of Genetic Data and its Distinction from Other Health Data -- 2.2.2 Claims for the Use of Genetic Data: Are They Enough to Legitimise It? -- 2.2.3 The Future of Genetic Data Processing Within the Insurance Industry -- 2.3 Chapter Conclusion -- Chapter 3: Data Protection Systems in the European Union: The French Experience -- 3.1 The Data Protection Authority: Enforcement Powers, Labels and General Authorisations -- 3.2 The Concept of Personal Data -- 3.3 The Processing of Sensitive Data -- 3.4 Data Subjects' Rights -- 3.5 The Processing of Personal Data by the Case Studies -- 3.5.1 The Banking Sector -- 3.5.2 The Credit Information Suppliers -- 3.5.3 The Insurance Industry -- 3.6 Other Relevant Issues.
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  • 42
    ISBN: 9789400760790
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (45 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Population Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.6660994
    RVK:
    Keywords: Family planning ; Australia.. ; Parenthood ; Electronic books
    Abstract: This book explores the process of decision-making around having children in a sample of 115 men, women and couples for whom family formation was a recent past, current or imminent future issue. The discussion is initially focused on the extent to which parenthood was contemplated in late adolescence and during the relationship formation/courtship process, and the process by which family sizes are determined. Decision-making associated with having first, second, third and fourth children is then examined in chapters entitled The First Child; The 'Obligatory' Second Child; The Discretionary Third Child and Fourth Children - Negative Reactions, Practical Issues. Decisions to Have Children in Late 20th and Early 21st Century Australia offers a detailed coverage of a topic with resonances and implications that apply to contemporary cultures all around the world. ​.
    Abstract: Intro -- Decisions to Have Childrenin Late 20th and Early 21st Century Australia -- Contents -- Decisions to Have Children in Late 20th and Early 21st Century Australia -- Introduction -- Explicit and Implicit Decision-Making -- Context: Delayed Childbearing -- The Qualitative Data -- Contemplating Families -- Early Thought About Having Children -- Discussion of Children During Courtship -- Determining Family Size -- How Meaningful are Early 'Expected' Family Sizes? -- The Process -- The First Child -- The 'Obligatory' Second Child -- The Discretionary Third Child -- Fourth Children: Negative Reactions, Practical Issues -- Discussion -- References.
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  • 43
    ISBN: 9789400761407
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 391 p. 38 illus
    Series Statement: Applied Demography Series 3
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.6
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Public health ; Population ; Demography ; Electronic books
    URL: Cover
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  • 44
    ISBN: 9789048189786
    Language: English
    Pages: VI, 227 p. 43 illus
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.6
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Aging Research ; Social sciences Methodology ; Migration ; Demography ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung ; Europa ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Electronic books ; Europa ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung
    URL: Cover
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  • 45
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400740815
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 345 p. 33 illus
    Series Statement: Quality of Life in Asia 2
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Quality of Life ; Quality of Life Research ; Psychic research ; Psychische Gesundheit ; Jugend ; Taiwan ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Taiwan ; Jugend ; Psychische Gesundheit
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  • 46
    ISBN: 9789400766099
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 216 p. 18 illus
    Series Statement: Happiness Studies Book Series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
    RVK:
    Keywords: Happiness ; Social sciences ; Quality of Life ; Animal behavior ; Finance ; Quality of Life Research ; Zufriedenheit ; Verhaltensforschung ; Verhaltenssoziologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Zufriedenheit ; Verhaltenssoziologie ; Happiness ; Verhaltensforschung
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  • 47
    ISBN: 9789400730182
    Language: English
    Pages: XV, 243 p. 9 illus
    Series Statement: Social Indicators Research Series 52
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Quality of Life ; Quality of Life Research ; Psychology, clinical ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 48
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400757028
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 340 p. 36 illus
    Series Statement: Happiness Studies Book Series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social sciences Philosophy ; Quality of Life ; Economics ; Quality of Life Research
    URL: Cover
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  • 49
    ISBN: 9789400765016
    Language: English
    Pages: XXX, 264 p. 88 illus., 41 illus. in color
    Series Statement: Community Quality-of-Life Indicators, Best Cases 4
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Quality of Life ; Regional planning ; Quality of Life Research ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 50
    ISBN: 9789400760318
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (282 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    Series Statement: Ius Gentium: Comparative Perspectives on Law and Justice Series v.23
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 340.1
    RVK:
    Keywords: Aristotle ; Law -- Philosophy ; Electronic books
    Abstract: This book presents a new view of the legal philosophical texts of Aristotle, offering a richer frame for understanding practical thought, legal reasoning and political experience. The focus is on public virtues and the fact that law depends on political power.
    Abstract: Intro -- Aristotle and The Philosophy of Law: Theory, Practice and Justice -- Contents -- About the Authors -- Introduction -- Chapter 1: Virtue Jurisprudence: Towards an Aretaic Theory of Law -- 1.1 Introduction: The Aretaic Turn in Legal Theory -- 1.2 Motivating the Aretaic Turn -- 1.2.1 Mediocrity and Politicization -- 1.2.2 Modern Moral Philosophy and Contemporary Legal Theory -- 1.2.3 Why Virtue Jurisprudence? -- 1.3 Virtue Ethics -- 1.4 A Virtue Jurisprudence -- 1.4.1 Legislating Virtue: The Aim of Law Is Human Flourishing -- 1.4.2 Virtuous Judging: An Aretaic Theory of Adjudication -- 1.4.2.1 The Judicial Virtues -- 1.4.2.2 Equity and the Rule of Law -- 1.4.2.3 A Virtue-Centered Account of Lawful Judicial Disagreement -- 1.4.2.4 The Virtue of Equity -- 1.5 Conclusion: Towards an Aretaic Theory of Law -- Bibliography -- Chapter 2: Reasoning Against a Deterministic Conception of the World -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 The Greek Concept of Free Spirit: Desire -- 2.3 Desire and Habituation -- 2.4 The Indeterminism of Aristotle -- 2.5 Introduction to the Concept of Truth -- 2.6 Determinism and Enlightenment -- 2.6.1 Aristotle -- 2.6.2 Different Relevant Variants of Determinism -- 2.6.2.1 Fundamental Religious Determinism -- 2.6.2.2 Cultivated Religious Determinism -- 2.6.2.3 Scientific Determinism -- 2.6.2.4 Sceptical Determinism -- 2.7 The Secularisation of the Panoptical View: The Rise of Pragmatism -- 2.7.1 The Objective Knowledge of Popper versus the Subjective Knowledge of Aristotle -- 2.7.2 Indeterminism of Popper and Aristotle -- 2.7.3 Growth of Knowledge -- 2.7.4 Intelligent Design -- 2.7.5 Central Propensity Structure -- 2.8 Determinism and the Concept of Law, a Few Conclusive Considerations -- Bibliography -- Chapter 3: Law and the Rule of Law and Its Place Relative to Politeia in Aristotle's Politics -- 3.1 Introduction.
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  • 51
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400767225
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (352 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    Series Statement: The Springer Series on Demographic Methods and Population Analysis Ser. v.33
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.666
    RVK:
    Keywords: Reproductive health.. ; Health services accessibility ; Electronic books
    Abstract: This text covers cutting-edge issues in reproductive health. It represents all major world regions, with a special focus on sub-Sahara Africa. It also looks heavily at contraception and includes case studies as well as innovative solutions to some challenges.
    Abstract: Intro -- Contents -- List of Abbreviations -- Chapter 1: Introduction and Overview -- 1.1 Expanding the Research Base -- 1.2 Advancing Policy -- 1.3 A Look Back and Push Forward -- 1.4 Strengthening Service and Program Capacity -- References -- Part I: Expanding the Research Base -- Chapter 2: The Vocabulary of Reproductive Health -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Reproductive Health Vocabulary as a Metaphor for Other Things -- 2.3 Bypassing the Vocabulary of Reproductive Health to Talk About Reproductive Health -- 2.4 Discussion -- References -- Chapter 3: Prevalence, Attitudes, Risk Factors, and Selected Health-Related Outcomes Associated with Spousal Physical Violence During Pregnancy in Egypt -- 3.1 Women's Status and Reproductive Health in Egypt and Arab Countries -- 3.2 Conceptual Framework -- 3.3 Data and Methods -- 3.4 Results -- 3.4.1 Prevalence of Abuse and Attitudes About Wife Beating -- 3.4.2 Characteristics of Victims of Wife Beating During Pregnancy -- 3.4.3 Help-Seeking Behavior -- 3.4.4 Risk Factors for Spousal Physical Violence During Pregnancy -- 3.4.5 Wife Beating During Pregnancy and Antenatal Care Coverage -- 3.4.6 Wife Beating During Pregnancy and Experience of Gynecological Morbidities -- 3.5 Discussion -- References -- Chapter 4: Addressing Men's Concerns About Reproductive Health Services and Fertility Regulation in a Rural Sahelian Setting of Northern Ghana: The " Zurugelu Approach " -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Cells of the Experimental Design -- 4.2.1 Cell 1: The Zurugelu System -- 4.2.2 Cell 2: Community Health Officers -- 4.2.3 Cell 3: The Combined Condition -- 4.2.4 Cell 4: The Comparison Area -- 4.3 Analytical Framework -- 4.4 Methods -- 4.4.1 The Fertility Impact of the CHFP -- 4.4.2 Qualitative Appraisal of Men's Reactions to the CHFP -- 4.4.3 Reproductive Preferences -- 4.4.4 Contraceptive Acceptability.
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  • 52
    ISBN: 9789400758780
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 260 p. 44 illus
    Series Statement: Applying Quality of Life Research:, Best Practices
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Quality of Life ; Marketing ; Quality of Life Research
    URL: Cover
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  • 53
    ISBN: 9789400739680
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (236 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    Series Statement: International Perspectives on Migration Series v.3
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.82
    Keywords: Emigration and immigration Social aspects ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Based on findings of the multidisciplinary three-year TRANS-NET research project, this book examines the complex and multi-level processes of migrant transnationalism in four examples: India-United Kingdom, Morocco-France, Turkey-Germany and Estonia-Finland.
    Abstract: Intro -- Migration and Transformation -- Acknowledgement -- Contents -- Chapter 1: Introduction -- 1.1 Research Procedure -- 1.2 Structure of the Book -- References -- Chapter 2: Migration, Transnationalism, and Ambivalence: The Punjab-United Kingdom Linkage -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Context: Punjab-UK Migration Corridor -- 2.3 Methods -- 2.4 Nonconforming Typologies: The Heterogeneity of Transnational Space -- 2.5 Against the Duality of Transnational Spaces -- 2.6 The State and the Production of Transnationalism -- 2.7 Pragmatic Citizenship and Ambivalent Nationality -- 2.8 "Illegality" and Social Licitness -- 2.9 Historicizing Networks -- 2.10 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 3: Franco-Moroccan Transnational Space: Continuity and Transformations -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Background -- 3.2.1 Colonial Past, Migration History, and Current Situation -- 3.2.2 Migration Policies and Transformation of Migrant Categories -- 3.3 Data and Methods -- 3.4 Effects of State Regulations on Migration Channels -- 3.4.1 Searching for a Better Quality of Life -- 3.4.2 Continuity Through Family History and Connections -- 3.5 Political Orientation -- 3.5.1 Nationality and Citizenship: Perceptions and Strategies -- 3.5.2 Political Participation -- 3.6 Symbolic Boundaries Through Affiliations -- 3.6.1 Narratives of Home and Belonging -- 3.7 Employment and Economic Strategies -- 3.7.1 Importance of Transnational Networks in the Professional Field -- 3.7.2 Remittances, Investments, and Material Flows Across the Borders -- 3.8 Education, Schooling, and Transnational Connections -- 3.9 Migration and Social Mobility -- 3.10 Transformation of Gender Roles -- 3.11 Conclusion and Discussion -- References -- Chapter 4: Varying Transnational and Multicultural Activities in the Turkish-German Migration Context -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Historical Background.
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  • 54
    ISBN: 9789400744059
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (623 pages)
    Edition: 2nd ed.
    Series Statement: Social Indicators Research Ser. v.50
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
    Keywords: Happiness -- Psychological aspects ; Quality of life ; Happiness ; Psychological aspects.. ; Quality of life ; Electronic books
    Abstract: The new updated edition of this popular text uses a proposed theory to posit that much of the research on subjective well-being can be construed in terms of psychological strategies people use to optimize their happiness and life satisfaction.
    Abstract: Intro -- The Psychology of Quality of Life -- Preface -- Contents -- Author Biography -- Part I: Introduction -- References -- Chapter 1: Philosophical Foundations, Definitions, and Measures -- 1 Happiness Is Both a Philosophical and Psychological Concept -- 2 Happiness as a Strong and Universal Motive -- 3 Bentham Versus Aristotle -- 4 Three Philosophical Views of Happiness -- 4.1 Psychological Happiness (Hedonic or Emotional Well-Being) -- 4.1.1 Psychological Happiness as Positive and Negative Affect -- 4.1.2 Psychological Happiness as Hedonic Sensations of Momentary Pleasures -- 4.1.3 Psychological Happiness as Neuronal Chemical Release of Dopamine in the Brain -- 4.1.4 Psychological Happiness as Utility -- 4.1.5 Psychological Happiness as Emotional Well-Being -- 4.1.6 Philosophical Objections to Happiness as Sensory Hedonism -- 4.2 Prudential Happiness (Life Satisfaction or the Cognitive Component of Subjective Well-Being) -- 4.2.1 Prudential Happiness as Life Satisfaction -- 4.2.2 Prudential Happiness as Domain Satisfaction -- 4.2.3 Prudential Happiness as Flow and Engagement -- 4.2.4 Prudential Happiness as Desire Satisfaction -- 4.2.5 Prudential Happiness as Attitudinal Pleasure -- 4.3 Perfectionist Happiness (Eudaimonia or Psychological Well-Being) -- 4.3.1 Perfectionist Happiness as Eudaimonia -- 4.3.2 Perfectionist Happiness as Purpose and Meaning in Life -- 4.3.3 Perfectionist Happiness as Positive Mental Health or Flourishing -- 4.3.4 Perfectionist Happiness as Satisfaction of the Full Spectrum of Human Needs (Basic and Growth Needs) -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 2: Further Distinctions Among Major Subjective QOL Concepts -- 1 Subjective Versus Objective QOL -- 2 Inputs Versus Outcomes of QOL -- 3 Inner Versus Outer Aspects of QOL -- 4 Happiness Versus Life Satisfaction -- 5 Subjective Well-Being as an Umbrella Concept.
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  • 55
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400743908
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (94 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Well-Being and Quality of Life Research Ser.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.640830941
    Keywords: Quality of life ; Children -- Mortality ; Quality of life.. ; Children ; Mortality ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Intro -- Quality of Life and MortalityAmong Children -- Preface -- Contents -- Introduction -- 1 Mortality -- 1.1…Death -- References -- 2 Quality of Life -- 2.1…Introduction -- References -- 3 Death of Children in the Sixteenth to Nineteenth Centuries -- 3.1…Introduction -- 3.2…Sources -- 3.3…Death -- 3.4…Health and Development -- 3.5…Therapy -- 3.6…Mortality in Seventeenth Century Dublin -- 3.7…Seventeenth Century London -- 3.8…Eighteenth Century Ireland and England -- 3.8.1 England -- 3.8.2 Ireland -- 3.8.3 Famine -- 3.9…Cultural Factors -- 3.9.1 Ireland -- 3.9.2 England and Wales -- 3.9.3 Godfrey's Cordial -- 3.9.4 Baby Farming -- 3.9.5 Climbing Boys -- 3.9.6 Industrialization -- 3.10…Date and Perspective -- References -- 4 Children's Mortality in England and Wales: 1838--1902 -- 4.1…Introduction -- 4.2…Health and Living Conditions -- 4.3…Quality of Life -- 4.4…Discussion -- 4.4.1 Family -- References -- 5 Birth, Life, and Death in Dublin, 1619--1798 -- References -- 6 Nineteenth Century Ireland -- 6.1…Post-Famine Mortality -- 6.2…A Descriptive Estimate -- 6.3…Correlations -- References -- 7 Mortality Among Children.
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  • 56
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400748514
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (235 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    Series Statement: Ius Gentium: Comparative Perspectives on Law and Justice Ser. v.19
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 341.6
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Philosophy of law ; Electronic books ; Hochschulschrift
    Abstract: Determining when international law authorises a state to exercise its right of self-defence has been debated, but unsatisfactorily reasoned, for decades. This book unravels the legal and factual complications that have obscured the answer to this question.
    Abstract: Intro -- The Inherent Right of Self-Defence in International Law -- Foreword -- Acknowledgement -- Contents -- Introduction -- Chapter 1: The Use of Force Between States Before 1815 - The Sovereign Right to Use War -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 The Origin of the Sovereign Right to Use War -- 1.3 The Division of War into Offensive and Defensive War -- 1.4 The Theory of 'Just War' -- 1.4.1 The Limitations of 'Just War' -- 1.4.2 The Legal Scope of the Sovereign Right to Use War Defensively -- 1.4.3 The Early References to Considerations of Immediacy, Necessity and Proportionality -- 1.4.4 The Legal Commencement of an Armed Attack Between Sovereign States -- 1.5 Conclusion -- Chapter 2: The Use of Force Between States - 1815 to 1914 -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 International Customary Law -- 2.2.1 Instances of the Use of War, or Force -- 2.2.2 Peaceful Settlement of Disputes -- 2.2.3 Caroline -- 2.2.3.1 Immediacy -- 2.2.3.2 Necessity -- 2.2.3.3 Proportionality -- 2.3 The Legal Scope of Defensive War -- 2.4 The Legal Commencement of an Armed Attack Between Sovereign States -- 2.5 Conclusion -- Chapter 3: The Use Force Between States - 1919 to 1939 -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 International Customary Law - An Overview -- 3.2.1 Instances of the Use of War, or Force -- 3.2.2 Treaties Restricting the Use of War -- 3.2.2.1 Covenant of the League of Nations 1919 -- 3.2.2.2 Geneva Protocol 1924 -- 3.2.2.3 Locarno Treaties 1925 -- 3.2.2.4 General Treaty for the Renunciation of War 1928 -- 3.3 The Corollary Legal Right Created by the General Treaty -- 3.4 The Inherent Right of Self-Defence -- 3.4.1 The Legal Scope of the Inherent Right of Self-Defence -- 3.4.2 The Legal Commencement of an Armed Attack Between Sovereign States -- 3.5 Conclusion -- Chapter 4: Charter of the United Nations 1945 -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 The Charter of the United Nations 1945.
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  • 57
    ISBN: 9789400754829
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (245 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    Series Statement: ARI - Springer Asia Ser. v.3
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 307.76095
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Politics and culture -- Southeast Asia ; Political sociology -- Southeast Asia ; Southeast Asia -- Social conditions ; Southeast Asia -- Politics and government ; Electronic books
    Abstract: In contrast to many publications on the rural/urban divide, this volume provides empirical perspectives from four Asian countries: India, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand that inform numerous insights into a broader analysis of this fast-paced dynamic.
    Abstract: Intro -- Cleavage, Connection and Conflict in Rural, Urban and Contemporary Asia -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- Chapter 1: Introduction: Place, Society and Politics Across Urban and Rural Asia -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Places and Themes: An Overview of Chapters -- 1.3 Beyond the Rural-Urban Divide -- 1.4 Urban Sprawl, Rural Transformation and Space of Flows in Asia -- 1.5 On the Politics of Rural-Urban Cleavage and Connection -- 1.6 Conclusion: Promise and Dystopia of Thoroughgoing Urbanisation and Rural Transformation -- References -- Part I: India -- Chapter 2: Rural, Urban, and Regional: Re-spatializing Capital and Politics in India -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Capital Cities, Regions, and Spatiality of Politics -- 2.3 Rural-Urban and Urban-Regional Linkages: Realigning Population, Power, and Capital -- References -- Chapter 3: Rural Youths as Real Estate Entrepreneurs in Globalizing Hyderabad -- 3.1 When the Bubble Bursts -- 3.2 Popular Democracy and Urban Property Rights -- 3.3 Capitalizing on the "Rural" -- 3.4 Globalization on Local Terms -- 3.5 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 4: Livelihoods and Development: Socioeconomic Exclusion in Mumbai's Hinterland -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Mumbai and Its Hinterland: Land, Water, and Forest -- 4.3 Forestry in India and the Tansa Wildlife Sanctuary -- 4.4 Peoples of the Tansa Forest -- 4.4.1 Aghai Grampanchayat -- 4.4.2 Pivali Grampanchayat -- 4.4.3 Wandra Grampanchayat -- 4.4.4 Mohili Grampanchayat -- 4.4.5 Taharpur Grampanchayat -- 4.5 Caste, Tribe, and Livelihood -- 4.6 Concluding Remarks -- References -- Part II: Indonesia -- Chapter 5: Regional Governance in Decentralizing Indonesia: Learning from the Success of Urban-Rural Cooperation in Metropolitan Yogyakarta -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Regional Governance and Urban-Rural Cooperation.
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  • 58
    ISBN: 9789400752160
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (213 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    Series Statement: International Archives of the History of Ideas Archives Internationales d'histoire des Idées Ser. v.209
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 261.709410903
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Religious thought -- England -- 16th century ; Religious thought -- England -- 17th century ; Religious thought -- England -- 18th century ; Electronic books
    Abstract: The first to address the role of correspondence in the study of religion, this book shows how letters shaped religious debate in early-modern and Enlightenment Britain, and discusses the materiality of the letters as well as questions of form and genre.
    Abstract: Intro -- Debating the Faith: Religion and Letter Writing in Great Britain, 1550-1800 -- Contents -- Notes on Contributors -- Chapter 1: Introduction -- 1.1 Correspondences -- 1.2 Background -- 1.3 Letters and Religion, 1550-1800 -- 1.4 The Current State of Scholarship on Religion and Letter Writing -- 1.5 Ongoing Correspondences: The Present Collection -- References -- Part1: Protestant Identities -- Chapter 2: Scribal Networks and Sustainers in Protestant Martyrology -- References -- Chapter 3: Thomas Browne, the Quakers, and a Letter from a Judicious Friend -- References -- Chapter 4: Writing Authority in the Interregnum: The Pastoral Letters of Richard Baxter -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 The Earl of Lauderdale -- 4.3 Katherine Gell -- 4.4 Thomas Doolittle -- 4.5 Abraham Pinchbecke -- 4.6 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 5: Letters and Records of the Dissenting Congregations: David Crosley, Cripplegate and Baptist Church Life -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Church Records and Epistolarity: The Example of Cripplegate -- 5.3 David Crosley -- 5.4 The Seventh Commandment -- 5.5 Letters and the Law -- 5.6 A Wounded Spirit? -- 5.7 Conclusion -- References -- Part II: Representations of British Catholicism -- Chapter 6: 'For the Greater Glory': Irish Jesuit Letters and the Irish Counter-Reformation, 1598-1626 -- References -- Chapter 7: Negotiating Catholic Kingship for a Protestant People: 'Private' Letters, Royal Declarations and the Achievement of Religious Detente in the Jacobite Underground, 1702-1718 -- References -- Chapter 8: 'Every Time I Receive a Letter from You It Gives Me New Vigour': The Correspondence of the Scalan Masters, 1762-1783 -- References -- Part III: Religion, Science and Philosophy -- Chapter 9: Utopian Intelligences: Scientific Correspondence and Christian Virtuosos -- References.
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  • 59
    ISBN: 9789400740204
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (253 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    Series Statement: Ius Gentium: Comparative Perspectives on Law and Justice Ser. v.13
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 323
    RVK:
    Keywords: Human rights and globalization - European Union countries ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Asserting that globalization is untenable because it does not foster equity, peace, and respect for the environment, this book deploys case studies of failed states such as Somalia and Afghanistan in advocating a new paradigm that advances global peace.
    Abstract: Intro -- Globalization and Human Rights -- Preface -- Introduction -- Contents -- Contributors -- Part I: Human Rights: Soft Threats -- Chapter 1: Globalisation: From Chrematistic Rest to Humanist Wakefulness -- 1.1 Economic Globalisation and Decadent Postmodernity -- 1.1.1 May 1968 and Poststructuralism: The Loss of Referents and Deregulation -- 1.1.2 15 August 1971: The Trivialisation of Debtand the Stimulation of Speculation -- 1.1.3 The Primacy of Derivatives. The Opacity of Financesand Information Asymmetry -- 1.2 Resistant Postmodernity and the Economyof Permanence -- 1.2.1 The Return of Reality in the Face of the Financialisation of the Economy -- 1.2.2 The Humanist Sense of the Economy: Against Market Society -- 1.2.3 The Critique of Collosalism -- 1.2.4 Responsibility for Human Nature and Non-human Nature -- Chapter 2: Basic Structure and Tax Havens -- 2.1 In What Sense Does Justice Depend on Basic Structure? -- 2.2 Fairness in International Trade and Global Distribution: Beyond Some Common Misunderstandings -- 2.3 Humanitarian Hypocrisy and Tax Havens -- Chapter 3: Human Rights and the Inclusive Society -- 3.1 Human Rights and the Diversity of Abilities -- 3.2 The Evolution of International Law According to the Social Evolution -- 3.3 Redefining Disability -- 3.4 The Principles of the Convention, Especially Accessibility and Nondiscrimination -- 3.5 The Nucleus of the Convention: Rights -- 3.6 Enforcing Rights -- 3.7 The Role of the Convention in International Human Rights Law -- 3.8 Conclusions -- Part II: Human Rights: Hard Threats -- Chapter 4: Afghanistan: Why Has Violence Replaced Political Power? -- 4.1 Historical and Geographical Context. State Weakness and External Vulnerability -- 4.2 The Equilibrium and Disequilibrium of Afghanistan During the Cold War.
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  • 60
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 940072831X , 9789400728318
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online Ressource (307 Seiten)
    Series Statement: International perspectives on migration 1
    Parallel Title: Print version Feminism and Migration
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Feminism and migration
    DDC: 305.42
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Women immigrants ; Social conditions ; Emigration and immigration ; Social aspects ; Feminist theory ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Feminismus ; Migration
    Abstract: Feminism and Migration: Cross-Cultural Engagements is a rich, original, and diverse collection on the intersections of feminism and migration in western and non-western contexts. This book explores the question: does migration empower women? Through wide-ranging topics on theorizing feminism in migration, contesting identities and agency, resistance and social justice, and religion for change, well-known and emerging scholars provide in-depth analysis of how social, cultural, political, and economic forces shape new modalities and perspectives among women upon migration. It highlights the cent
    Description / Table of Contents: Feminism and Migration; Acknowledgements; Contents; Contributors; Chapter 1: Introduction; 1.1 Feminism and Migration: An Overview; 1.2 Feminist Inspirations; 1.3 Synopses of Chapters; References; Part I: Theorizing Feminisms in Migration; Chapter 2: Intersectional-Gender and the Locationality of Women "in Transit"; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Challenging the West vs. "Third-world" Binarism; 2.3 Multicentering Feminism and Locationality of Women "in Transit"; 2.4 Locationality of Women "in Transit" as Being Within/out; 2.5 Intersectional-Gender; 2.6 Conclusion; References
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 3: Synergies Between Feminist Thought and Migration Studies in Mexico (1975-2010)3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Historical Overview of Two Converging Trajectories: Feminist Thought and Migration Studies; 3.3 Reshaping Gender Relations Through Migration; 3.3.1 Women Who Leave; 3.3.2 Women Who Stay; 3.4 Feminist Thought and Action: Cross-Border Collaboration at the Gender-Migration Nexus; 3.4.1 Abandoned Wives and Children in Limbo; 3.4.2 Migration, Asylum-Seeking and Domestic Violence; 3.5 Conclusion; References
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 4: Fragmented Migrant (Her)Stories: Multi-sited Ethnography and Feminist Migration Research4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Within and Beyond Situated Knowledge and Positionality; 4.3 Rethinking Research Across Difference in Migration Studies; 4.4 Multi-sited Ethnography; 4.5 Multi-sited Ethnography, Feminist Research and Gendered Migration; 4.5.1 "Here" and "There" as Interdependent Spaces; 4.5.1.1 The Case of the Strawberry Pickers; 4.5.1.2 Family Reunification; 4.5.1.3 Paulette; 4.5.2 Greater Opportunities for Reciprocity and Participation; 4.5.3 The Migrant as a Strategic Agent
    Description / Table of Contents: 4.6 ConclusionReferences; Part II: Contesting Identities and Agency; Chapter 5: Japanese Single Mothers in Australia: Negotiation with Patriarchal Ideology and Stigma in the Homeland; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Theories and Methods; 5.3 Reasons for Remaining in Australia; 5.3.1 Practical Concerns in Remaining in Australia; 5.3.1.1 Generous Social Welfare and Job Opportunities in Australia; 5.3.1.2 Children and Their Fathers; 5.3.2 Remaining in Australia as an Escape? Negotiating Patriarchal Ideology and Stigma; 5.3.2.1 Sense of Belonging and Identity; 5.4 Conclusion; References
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 6: Migrant Women in Belgium: Identity Versus Feminism6.1 Introduction; 6.2 From Invisible Migrant Women to Dominated Muslim Women; 6.3 Women's Movement and Migrant Women; 6.3.1 Landscape of the Women's Movement; 6.3.2 Migrant Women in the Women's Movement; 6.3.2.1 Women's Mass Movement; Femmes Prévoyantes Socialistes (FPS); Vie Féminine (VF); 6.3.2.2 The Feminist Movement; 6.4 Critique of the Women's Movement; 6.5 (Re)building a Feminist Project; References; Chapter 7: Transgression into 'Hidden' Feminism: Immigrant Muslim Woman from India; 7.1 Introduction
    Description / Table of Contents: 7.2 Immigrant Muslim Women from India
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  • 61
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400746053
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (184 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    Series Statement: Law and Philosophy Library v.101
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 346.02201
    RVK:
    Keywords: Contracts ; Electronic books
    Abstract: This unique monograph on the Rawlsian principles of contract law advocates an understanding of the topic based on common agreement that contractual terms be reasonable--in other words, acceptable to reasonable people seeking equitable cooperation with others.
    Abstract: Intro -- Reasonableness and Responsibility: A Theory of Contract Law -- Contents -- Chapter 1: Introduction -- Chapter 2: Setting the Scene: Distributive Justice, Corrective Justice, and Monism in Political Philosophy and Contract Law -- 2.1 Distributive and Corrective Justice -- 2.2 Monism in Political Philosophy and in the Law of Contracts -- Chapter 3: The Distributive Understanding of Contract Law: Kronman on Contract Law and Distributive Justice -- 3.1 Kronman's Argument -- 3.2 The Failures of the Paretian Principle -- 3.2.1 The Structure of a Contract -- 3.2.2 The Paretian Principle and Responsibility for Breach of Contract -- 3.2.3 The Paretian Principle, Consent, and Autonomy -- 3.3 Final Thoughts -- Chapter 4: Libertarianism and the Law of Contracts -- 4.1 The Main Tenets of Nozick's Libertarianism: The Entitlement Theory -- 4.1.1 The Principle of Justice in Acquisition -- 4.1.2 The Principle of Justice in Transfer -- 4.1.3 The Recti cation of Injustice in Holdings -- 4.2 Libertarianism, Contract Law, and the State -- 4.2.1 Nozick on Distributive Justice -- 4.3 Why the Wilt Chamberlain Example Doesn't Work -- 4.4 Conclusion -- Chapter 5: The Division of Responsibility and Contract Law -- 5.1 A Fair System of Social Cooperation -- 5.2 The Well-Ordered Society -- 5.3 The Political Conception of the Person -- 5.4 The Idea of Free Citizens -- 5.5 The Idea of Equal Citizens -- 5.6 The Reasonable and the Rational -- 5.7 The Division of Responsibility -- 5.8 Relational Duties, Private Law, and Contract Law -- 5.9 Contract Law and Distributive Justice -- 5.10 Nonrelational Duties -- 5.11 The Original Position and the Veil of Ignorance -- 5.12 The Principles of Justice -- 5.13 The List of Primary Goods -- 5.14 Conclusion -- Chapter 6: Explaining Contract Doctrine -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 The Legal Classification of Obligations.
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  • 62
    ISBN: 9789400751675
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (173 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    Series Statement: Synthese Library v.361
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 115
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Semantics ; Metaphysics ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Over the past few years, the tree model of time has been widely employed to deal with issues concerning the semantics of tensed discourse. This book examines this model and its alternatives, both from a semantic and from a metaphysical point of view. ​.
    Abstract: Intro -- Around the Tree -- Preface -- Contents -- Relativism, the Open Future, and Propositional Truth -- Timeless Truth -- Determinism, the Open Future and Branching Time -- Branching Time and Temporal Unity -- Fictional Branching Time? -- The Open Future and Its Exploitation by Rational Agents -- The Metaphysics of the Thin Red Line -- The Truth About the Past and the Future -- Non-proxy Reductions of Eternalist Discourse.
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  • 63
    ISBN: 9789400727007
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXIII, 504p. 71 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: Science Across Cultures: the History of Non-Western Science 6
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Science and Law
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Happiness across cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Philosophy, modern ; Quality of Life ; Regional planning ; Quality of Life Research ; Applied psychology ; Humanities / Arts / Design ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Nichtwestliche Welt ; Glück ; Lebensqualität
    URL: Cover
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  • 64
    ISBN: 9789400747289
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (214 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    Series Statement: Explorations of Educational Purpose Ser. v.24
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.43
    RVK:
    Keywords: Communist education.. ; Socialism and education ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Presenting case studies that form a wide-ranging critique of contemporary and historical education provision under socialist governance, this well rounded volume also offers positive suggestions for tackling thorny communal issues through socialist pedagogy.
    Abstract: Intro -- Logics of Socialist Education -- Contents -- Reflections from Zuccotti Park and Tahrir Square: Interesting, Uncertain, Insecure but Exciting Times for Socialists -- Introduction -- Zuccotti Park in New York City, USA -- Tahrir Square in Cairo, Egypt -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 1: Introduction: Discovering and Negotiating Socialist Educational Logics Under Post-socialist Conditions -- Crisis, Insecurity and Uncertainty in the Twenty-First Century -- Discovering Socialism -- Socialist Logics for Education and Social Transformation -- Education and Human Dignity -- Comparative Education Theorising and Socialist Challenges -- A Final Note -- References -- Part I: Negotiating the Present: Twenty-First Century Socialism -- Chapter 2: Decolonising Bolivian Education: Ideology Versus Reality -- Introduction -- The Road to Decolonising the Education System -- Main Actors' Power Struggles Around the New Decolonising Education Law -- Concluding Reflections: A Bumpy Road to Decolonising Education -- References -- Chapter 3: Teaching 'Valores' in Cuba: A Conversation Among Teacher Educators -- Introduction -- Values and Tourism: Holding on to Socialism in a Liberalising Economy -- Values Education and the Role of Youth in the Socialist Project -- Positionalities -- Research Context and Data Collection -- The Example of Prostitution -- Need-Greed Tension -- Majority-Minority Tension -- A Gendered Reading -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 4: Soviets in the Countryside: The MST's Remaking of Socialist Educational Practices in Brazil -- Introducing the MST -- Educational Experiments: Beginning to Develop an MST Pedagogy -- Discovering Soviet Pedagogy -- Moisey M. Pistrak -- Anton Semyonovich Makarenko -- Picking and Choosing from Soviet Pedagogy -- From the Books to the Classroom: Moving from Theory to Practice.
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  • 65
    ISBN: 9789400727779
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (693 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.487
    RVK:
    Keywords: Computer games ; Social aspects ; Handbooks, manuals, etc.. ; Educational games ; Handbooks, manuals, etc ; Electronic books ; Konferenzschrift März 2009 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift
    Abstract: The International Handbook of Digital Games Studies provides an up-to-date overview of the field and perspectives for the future. The focus lies on aesthetic, social, cultural and educational aspects of computer games and persistent (multiplayer) game worlds.
    Abstract: Intro -- Computer Games and New Media Cultures -- Contents -- Chapter 1: Computer Games and Digital Game Cultures: An Introduction -- Digital Games and Game Cultures: Still Marginalized? -- New Media, Technology, and Popular Culture -- Methodical Issues -- About This Handbook -- Part I: Computer Games and Game Analysis -- Part II: The Player-Game Relation -- Part III: Users, Uses, and Social Contexts of Computer Games -- Part IV: Game and Player Cultures -- Part V: Educational Approaches and Learning -- References -- Bibliography -- Gameography -- Part I: Computer Games and Game Analysis -- Chapter 2: The Mediality of Computer Games -- The Computer Game as a Medium -- Medium and Mediality -- From the Freedom of Play to the Immanence of Playing -- Aesthetics and Pragmatics of Computer Games -- Mediality and Empirical Research -- Medial Properties of Computer Games -- Pictorial Semiotics of Computer Games -- Games as Interactive Pictures -- Presence in/of Computer Games -- Case Study: The First-Person Shooter as an Interactive Image -- The First Person as a Philosophical Problem -- Representation as a Pictorial Form -- Concepts of the Self -- Subjectivity as a Medial Form -- The Concept of First-Person Shooters -- Conclusion -- References -- Bibliography -- Gameography -- Chapter 3: Computer Games as a Comparative Medium: A Few Cautionary Remarks -- Introduction -- Computer Games as a Comparative Medium -- Genre -- Mise-en-scène -- Concluding Remarks -- References -- Bibliography -- (Graphic) Books -- Filmography -- Gameography -- Chapter 4: "And What Do You Play?": A Few Considerations Concerning a Genre Theory of Games -- Introduction -- De ning Genre -- Approaches to Game Genres -- Protagonists in the Process of Genrefication -- Game Industry and Genre -- Press -- Players -- References -- Bibliography -- Gameography.
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  • 66
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400744059
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource , digital
    Edition: 2nd ed. 2012
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Science and Law
    Series Statement: Social Indicators Research Series 50
    Series Statement: Social indicators research series
    DDC: 306
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Quality of Life ; Quality of Life Research ; Psychology, clinical
    Abstract: The second edition will be an update and further elaboration of the literature related to subjective well-being, happiness, and life satisfaction. It will have a new substantial section that focuses on reviewing much of the literature of subjective well-being within specific life domains (social life, material life, leisure life, work life, community life, spiritual life, family life, health life, sex life, travel life, etc.) In the 1st edition the research in these various life domains was discussed only briefly. The second edition will maintain the same organizational structure of the first edition; that is, Part 1 will focus on introduction (definitions and distinctions; examples of measures of subjective well-being, happiness, and life satisfaction; and motives underlying subjective well-being). Part 2 will focus on psychological strategies that are allow people to optimize subjective well-being by engaging in psychological processes related to the relationship between and among life domains (e.g., social life, family life, love life, spiritual life, community life, financial life, etc.) This part will contain four chapters related to these various inter-domain processes: bottom-up spillover, top-down spillover, horizontal spillover, and compensation. Part 3 of the book will focus on intra-domain psychological strategies designed to optimize subjective well-being. These include re-evaluation based on personal history, re-evaluation based on self-concept, re-evaluation based on social comparison, goal selection, goal implementation and attainment, and re-appraisal. Part 4 of the book will focus on balance processeshow people attempt to create balance in their lives using psychological processes within specific life domains (intra-domain strategies) and processes that relate one domain to another (inter-domain strategies).
    Description / Table of Contents: The Psychology of Quality of Life; Preface; Contents; Author Biography; Part I: Introduction; References; Chapter 1: Philosophical Foundations, Definitions, and Measures; 1 Happiness Is Both a Philosophical and Psychological Concept; 2 Happiness as a Strong and Universal Motive; 3 Bentham Versus Aristotle; 4 Three Philosophical Views of Happiness; 4.1 Psychological Happiness (Hedonic or Emotional Well-Being); 4.1.1 Psychological Happiness as Positive and Negative Affect; 4.1.2 Psychological Happiness as Hedonic Sensations of Momentary Pleasures
    Description / Table of Contents: 4.1.3 Psychological Happiness as Neuronal Chemical Release of Dopamine in the Brain4.1.4 Psychological Happiness as Utility; 4.1.5 Psychological Happiness as Emotional Well-Being; 4.1.6 Philosophical Objections to Happiness as Sensory Hedonism; 4.2 Prudential Happiness (Life Satisfaction or the Cognitive Component of Subjective Well-Being); 4.2.1 Prudential Happiness as Life Satisfaction; 4.2.2 Prudential Happiness as Domain Satisfaction; 4.2.3 Prudential Happiness as Flow and Engagement; 4.2.4 Prudential Happiness as Desire Satisfaction; 4.2.5 Prudential Happiness as Attitudinal Pleasure
    Description / Table of Contents: 4.3 Perfectionist Happiness (Eudaimonia or Psychological Well-Being)4.3.1 Perfectionist Happiness as Eudaimonia; 4.3.2 Perfectionist Happiness as Purpose and Meaning in Life; 4.3.3 Perfectionist Happiness as Positive Mental Health or Flourishing; 4.3.4 Perfectionist Happiness as Satisfaction of the Full Spectrum of Human Needs (Basic and Growth Needs); 5 Conclusion; References; Chapter 2: Further Distinctions Among Major Subjective QOL Concepts; 1 Subjective Versus Objective QOL; 2 Inputs Versus Outcomes of QOL; 3 Inner Versus Outer Aspects of QOL; 4 Happiness Versus Life Satisfaction
    Description / Table of Contents: 5 Subjective Well-Being as an Umbrella Concept5.1 Cognitive Versus Affective; 5.2 Positive Versus Negative; 5.3 Short Term Versus Long Term; 6 Subjective Well-Being Versus Eudaimonia; 7 Subjective Well-Being Versus Psychological Well-Being; 8 Summary; References; Chapter 3: Consequences of Hedonic Well-Being, Life Satisfaction, and Eudaimonia; 1 QOL Effects on Health; 2 QOL Effects on Achievement and Work; 3 QOL Effects on Social Relationships, Prosocial Behavior, Trust, and Future Happiness; 4 How Much Happiness Is Optimal?; 5 Happiness Is Adaptive; 6 Summary; References
    Description / Table of Contents: Part II: Objective Reality and Its Effects on Subjective QOLReferences; Chapter 4: Effects of Socioeconomic, Political, Cultural, and Other Macro Factors on QOL; 1 A Theoretical Model Linking Socioeconomic, Political, and Cultural Factors with QOL; 2 Macro Effects on QOL; 2.1 Economic Effects on QOL; 2.2 Political Effects on QOL; 2.3 Sociocultural Effects on QOL; 3 Summary; References; Chapter 5: Effects of Income and Wealth on Subjective QOL; 1 Effect of Wealth on Subjective QOL: Individual Level and Short Term; 2 Effect of Wealth on Subjective QOL: Individual Level and Long Term
    Description / Table of Contents: 3 Effect of Wealth on Subjective QOL: National Level and Short Term
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  • 67
    ISBN: 9789400749054
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (247 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    Series Statement: AMINTAPHIL: the Philosophical Foundations of Law and Justice Series v.4
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 343.08
    RVK:
    Keywords: Law and economics ; Law -- Philosophy ; Law -- Economic aspects ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift
    Abstract: Exploring a pressing issue in the context of contemporary economic woes, this volume combines philosophy and jurisprudence to develop new theories of economic justice that reexamine the commonly held values informing policies on the market and the workplace.
    Abstract: Intro -- Economic Justice -- Contents -- Introduction -- I -- II -- III -- IV -- Part I: 18th Century Thinking and Current Issues in Economic Justice -- Chapter 1: Some Remarks on Hume's Account of Property Including One Cheer for the Communist Manifesto -- Chapter 2: Rousseau on Poverty -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Poverty as Relative -- 2.3 Poverty as Threat to Virtue and Security -- 2.3.1 Virtue -- 2.3.2 Security -- 2.4 Social Responsibility and Poverty -- 2.5 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 3: Bentham and Payday Lenders -- 3.1 Bentham's Moral Theory and Liberty -- 3.2 Payday Lenders -- References -- Part II: Economic Justice in North America -- Chapter 4: Justice and Correctional Health Services -- 4.1 Prologue -- 4.2 Justice and Imprisonment -- 4.3 The Mandate of the Correctional Health Care Professional -- 4.4 Social Justice, Health Care, and Prisons -- 4.4.1 Incarceration as a Juridic Disability -- 4.4.2 The Social Disvaluation of the Incarcerated -- 4.4.3 The Management of Responsibility for Inmates -- 4.5 Coda -- Chapter 5: Economic Justice and Freedom of Conscience -- 5.1 Religious and Sexual Neutrality -- 5.2 Positive Neutrality at a Price -- References -- Chapter 6: Economic Justice in the Oikos: Freedom and Equality in Family Law -- 6.1 Relevant Caselaw -- 6.2 Legal Issues -- 6.3 Philosophical Issues -- 6.3.1 Discrimination and Equality -- 6.3.2 Public and Private Bene ts -- 6.3.3 Benefit and the Structure of Choice -- 6.3.4 Choice and the Intentionality of Object -- 6.3.5 Choice by Deeming -- 6.3.6 Protection of Autonomy -- 6.3.7 Priority of Respect for Freedom, or for Consumption -- 6.4 Policy Issues -- Part III: Private Property, Free Market and Economic Justice -- Chapter 7: Rights and Economic Justice in Nozick's Theory -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Basic Natural Rights and Protective Agencies -- 7.3 Procedural Natural Rights.
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  • 68
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400748484
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (158 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.3095125
    RVK:
    Keywords: Sexual division of labor.. ; Housekeeping.. ; Sex role.. ; Husbands -- Effect of wife's employment on.. ; Women ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Based upon the experiences of families with stay-at-home dads in China, this book offers an insightful analysis of gender inequality in families. It examines how couples re-negotiate household labor in ways that perpetuate male dominance within the family.
    Abstract: Intro -- Re-negotiating Gender -- Contents -- Chapter 1: Introduction -- Chapter 2: Literature Review -- Chapter 3: Research Methodology -- Chapter 4: Conceptualizing Housework and Who Does What? -- Chapter 5: The Changing Gender Ideology of Contemporary Hong Kong -- Chapter 6: Housework Battles and Gender Strategies -- Chapter 7: Children, In-Laws, and "Doing Gender" of Couples -- Chapter 8: "Undoing" or "Redoing" Gender -- Chapter 9: Conclusion -- Appendix A: Interview Schedule -- References -- Index.
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  • 69
    ISBN: 9789400747807
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (426 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    Series Statement: Human-Environment Interactions Ser. v.1
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2
    Keywords: Human ecology.. ; Social ecology.. ; Sustainable development.. ; Anthropology ; Electronic books
    Abstract: This book represents some of the latest thinking on human-environment interactions (HEI) research across diverse disciplines such as demography, health, land use and land cover change, institutions, resource management, sustainability, and policy implications.
    Abstract: Intro -- Human-Environment Interactions -- Foreword -- About the Authors -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- Chapter 1: Introduction to Human-Environment Interactions Research -- 1.1 Environmental Determinism -- 1.2 Cultural Determinism -- 1.3 Human-Environment Interactions -- 1.4 A Road Map to the Chapters -- References -- Part I Health and Adaptation Approaches -- Chapter 2: A Half-Century Portrait: Health Transition in the Xavante Indians from Central Brazil -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 The Xavante: Ecology, Territory, and History -- 2.3 Health Transition and the Xavante -- 2.3.1 Recent Demographic Change -- 2.3.2 The Case of Oral Health -- 2.3.3 Nutrition Transition and Socioeconomic Differentiation -- 2.4 Final Considerations -- References -- Chapter 3: Balancing People, Policies, and Resources in Rural Tibet -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Landholdings and the Proximate Determinants of Fertility -- 3.3 Data and Methods -- 3.4 Land Tenure, Birth Control, and Economic Development in Rural Tibet -- 3.4.1 Land Tenure and Per Capital Landholdings -- 3.4.2 Birth Control Policy and Implementation -- 3.4.3 Rapid Economic Development -- 3.5 The Rural Tibetan Fertility Transition -- 3.5.1 Phase 1: The "Old Society" -- 3.5.2 Phase 2: The Commune Period -- 3.5.3 Phase 3: The Family Responsibility System -- 3.5.4 Phase 4: Motives and Means for Effective Fertility Control -- 3.5.5 Phase 5: Is Replacement Fertility Here to Stay? -- 3.6 Conclusion: Landholdings and Fertility Revisited -- References -- Chapter 4: Human-Wildlife Contact and Emerging Infectious Diseases -- 4.1 Emerging Infectious Diseases -- 4.2 Wildlife and Emerging Infectious Diseases -- 4.3 Consumption of Wildlife -- 4.4 Land-Use/Land-Cover Change and Climate Change -- 4.5 Primate-Based Ecotourism -- References.
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  • 70
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400752764
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (330 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    Series Statement: Law, Governance and Technology Ser. v.7
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.4833
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Information technology -- Social aspects ; Human rights ; Electronic books
    Abstract: This book explains strategies, techniques, legal issues and the relationships between digital resistance activities, information warfare actions, liberation technology and human rights. It studies the concept of authority and the actions of digital dissidents.
    Abstract: Intro -- Resistance, Liberation Technology and Human Rights in the Digital Age -- Contents -- Chapter 1: Opening Remarks: Hacking and Digital Dissidence -- 1.1 Using Computers for the Pursuit of Political and Social Changes and for the Benefit of All Mankind -- 1.2 From Early Hackers to Digital Resistance Activities -- 1.3 The So-Called Twitter Revolutions -- 1.4 The Worldwide Scenario, and Some Preliminary Interpretative Questions -- References -- Chapter 2: Digital Resistance, Digital Liberties and Digital Transparency -- 2.1 A Preliminary Definition of Digital Resistance and Digital Liberties -- 2.1.1 Some Focal Aspects of Digital Dissidence -- 2.1.2 Preliminary Legal and Political Remarks -- 2.1.3 The Power of Technology in Critical Contexts and the New Public Sphere -- 2.2 The Fundamental Role of a Secure (and Peer-Reviewed) Liberation Technology: The Haystack Case-History -- 2.3 Two Key Aspects of Digital Resistance Activities, and Several Case Studies -- 2.3.1 The Key Aspects of Dissident Activities -- 2.3.2 Digital Resistance Case-Studies -- 2.3.2.1 Cyber-Resistance in Saudi Arabia in the 1990s -- 2.3.2.2 E-Resistance Among Palestinian Women -- 2.3.2.3 Digital Resistance as an Art Form : Critical Art Ensemble Theories -- 2.3.2.4 Digital Technology and Human Rights: Soldier Photography of Detainee Abuse in Iraq -- 2.4 Open Government, Collaborative Transparency and Civic Hacking as a Form of Digital Resistance -- 2.4.1 The Idea of Government as a Platform for Transparency -- 2.4.2 The Metaphor of Government 2.0 and the Idea of Collaborative Transparency -- 2.4.3 Citizen Engagement for the Oversight of Political Activity -- 2.4.3.1 Monitoring Public Spending and Expenditure Mapping -- 2.4.3.2 Monitoring Political and Legislative Activities: The New Active Cyber-electorate -- 2.4.4 Collaborative Mapping and Digital Resistance.
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  • 71
    ISBN: 9789400752702
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (381 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.6
    RVK:
    Keywords: Sex role.. ; Postmodern theology.. ; Postmodernism and education ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: This book examines the intersections between gender, religion and education throughout the world. It reveals a great complexity and often contradiction in negotiations of religion and secularism and a range of possibilities for change.
    Abstract: Intro -- Gender, Religion and Education in a Chaotic Postmodern World -- Contents -- Chapter 1: Introduction: Challenging Patriarchy: New Advances in Researching Religious Feminism and Religious Education -- Recent Changes in Research on Religious Women -- From Gender to Intersectionality -- From a Monistic Approach to Religion to a Pluralistic Approach -- From an Instrumental to a Reflective Approach to Education -- Transformations in Research on Gender, Religion, and Education -- The Scope of This Book -- References -- Part I: The Contested Role of Education, Religion and Gender -- Chapter 2: Gender, Religion, and the Work of Homeschooling -- Introduction -- Technology and Social Movement Resources -- Homeschooling and Sites of Danger -- Understanding Social Movements -- Technology and Homeschooling -- Homeschooling as Gendered Labor -- Solving Contradictions -- Marketing God -- Technology and the Realities of Daily Life -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 3: Women's Theologies, Women's Pedagogies: Globalization, Education, and Liberation in Nicaragua -- Introduction -- Methodology -- My Own Positionality -- Emergent Themes -- Moving Past Doctrine -- Liberation as It Connects to Gender -- Struggles Against Violence -- Globalization and Spirituality -- Rebellion and Spirituality -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 4: Gender, Buddhism and Education: Dhamma and Social Transformation Within the Theravada Tradition -- Introduction -- Education and Experiential Knowledge: Learning (Suta) , Wisdom (Panna) and Gender Within the Pali Canon -- Buddhism, Gender and Education in Thai Monastic Settings -- The Revival of Bhikkhuni Ordination, Education and Scholarship -- Mae Chis: Fallen, Destitute Women or Respected Teachers? -- Lay Female Religious Education -- Buddhism, Education and Women's Development in Cambodia -- Conclusion -- Bibliography.
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  • 72
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400740594
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VII, 507 p. 10 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: International Handbooks of Quality-of-Life
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T.
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Quality of Life ; Quality of Life Research ; Applied psychology ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Quality of Life ; Quality of Life Research ; Applied psychology
    Abstract: Employees have personal responsibilities as well as responsibilities to their employers. They also have rights. In order to maintain their well-being, employees need opportunities to resolve conflicting obligations. Employees are often torn between the ethical obligations to fulfill both their work and non-work roles, to respect and be respected by their employers and coworkers, to be responsible to the organization while the organization is reciprocally responsible to them, to be afforded some degree of autonomy at work while attending to collaborative goals, to work within a climate of mutual employee-management trust, and to voice opinions about work policies, processes and conditions without fear of retribution. Humanistic organizations can recognize conflicts created by the work environment and provide opportunities to resolve or minimize them. This handbook empirically documents the dilemmas that result from responsibility-based conflicts. The book is organized by sources of dilemmas that fall into three major categories: individual, organizational (internal policies and procedures), and cultural (social forces external to the organization), including an introduction¡and a final integration of the many ways in which organizations can contribute to positive employee health and well-being. This book is aimed at both academicians and practitioners who are interested in how interventions that stem from industrial and organizational psychology may address ethical dilemmas commonly faced by employees. ¡ ¡ ¡ ¡ ¡ ¡ ¡ ¡
    Abstract: Employees have personal responsibilities as well as responsibilities to their employers. They also have rights. In order to maintain their well-being, employees need opportunities to resolve conflicting obligations. Employees are often torn between the ethical obligations to fulfill both their work and non-work roles, to respect and be respected by their employers and coworkers, to be responsible to the organization while the organization is reciprocally responsible to them, to be afforded some degree of autonomy at work while attending to collaborative goals, to work within a climate of mutual employee-management trust, and to voice opinions about work policies, processes and conditions without fear of retribution. Humanistic organizations can recognize conflicts created by the work environment and provide opportunities to resolve or minimize them. This handbook empirically documents the dilemmas that result from responsibility-based conflicts. The book is organized by sources of dilemmas that fall into three major categories: individual, organizational (internal policies and procedures), and cultural (social forces external to the organization), including an introduction and a final integration of the many ways in which organizations can contribute to positive employee health and well-being.This book is aimed at both academicians and practitioners who are interested in how interventions that stem from industrial and organizational psychology may address ethical dilemmas commonly faced by employees.
    Description / Table of Contents: Work and Quality of Life; Contents; Part I: Introduction; Chapter 1: Stuck Between a Rock and a Hard Place: Quality of Work Life; Ethics at Work; Do We Have a Problem?; An Ethical Work Culture; Breaking the Code: Why Do Ethical Dilemmas Arise?; Ethical Dilemmas at Work; Individual Sources of Dilemmas; Organizational Sources of Dilemmas; Cultural Sources of Dilemmas; Consequences for Employees Stuck Between a Rock and a Hard Place; References; Part II: Foundations; Chapter 2: Professional Ethical Standards: The Journey Toward Effective Codes of Ethics
    Description / Table of Contents: Code Research Evolves : Content to GovernanceIt Takes More: Institutionalization; Process; Implicit and Explicit Institutionalization of Ethics; Considerations of International Professional Ethical Standards; References; Chapter 3: Employee Well-Being: An Integrative Perspective; What Is Employee Well-Being ?; Employee Well-Being as Meaningful Work; Employee Well-Being as an Affective Response Toward the Work Environment; Employee Well-Being as Ratio of Positive to Negative Affect Experienced at Work; Employee Well-Being as Need Satisfaction Through Organizational Resources
    Description / Table of Contents: Employee Well-Being as Satisfaction in Work LifeJob-Specific Well-Being and Context-Free Well-Being; What Is the Relationship Between Job Satisfaction and Personal Happiness?; How Does Job Satisfaction Influence Personal Happiness? Mediators; Domain Satisfaction Theories; Spillover; Segmentation; Compensation; Border; Role Theories; Conflict; Boundary; Identity; Resource Theories; Scarcity; Facilitation; The Vitamin Analogy; Ego-Involvement Theories; Engagement; Flow; Human Development Theories; Hygiene Factors Versus Motivators; Self-determination; Goal Theories
    Description / Table of Contents: Selection, Optimization, and CompensationTime Management; Goal Selection/Implementation; What Are Other Consequences of Job Satisfaction and Personal Happiness?; What Are the Predictors of Job Satisfaction?; The Work Environment; Opportunity for Personal Control; Opportunity for Skill Use; Externally Generated Goals; Variety; Environmental Clarity; Availability of Money; Physical Security; Supportive Supervision; Opportunity for Interpersonal Contact; Valued Social Position; Employee Characteristics; Affective Disposition; The Big Five Personality Traits; Core Self-evaluation; Employee Age
    Description / Table of Contents: Gender DifferencesOther Factors; Work-Related Behaviors; Job Performance; Absenteeism; Turnover; Discretionary Activities; Conclusion; References; Chapter 4: Work Stress: Help Me Get My Feet Back on the Ground; Decisions to Manage Stress as Ethical Dilemmas; Stressors and Reasons for Handling Them Differently; Coping with Workplace Stressors; Internally Based Factors that May Influence One's Ability to Manage Stress; Self-Efficacy/Beliefs About Self; Fatigue/Exhaustion; Mood; Age/Stage of Life; Organizational Programs; Employee Assistance; Boundary and Coping Strategies; Employee Recovery
    Description / Table of Contents: Employee Socialization, Mentoring, and Social Support
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  • 73
    ISBN: 9789400729728
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 311p. 16 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: Children’s Well-Being: Indicators and Research 5
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Science and Law
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. The politicization of parenthood
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Quality of Life ; Social work ; Quality of Life Research ; Social Sciences ; Families ; Family policy ; Parenting ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Familienpolitik ; Kind ; Erziehung ; Familienerziehung ; Familienpolitik
    URL: Cover
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  • 74
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400743939 , 1280799153 , 9781280799150
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 109p. 29 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Well-Being and Quality of Life Research
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T.
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Quality of Life ; Quality of Life Research ; Psychology, clinical ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Quality of Life ; Quality of Life Research ; Psychology, clinical ; Happiness ; Affect physiology ; Quality of Life ; Sociobiology
    Abstract: Bjørn Grinde
    Abstract: The briefs presents a model for happiness based on current knowledge in evolutionary biology and neurobiology. Briefly, the primary purpose of nervous systems is to direct an animal toward behaviour relevant for survival and procreation. In primitive animals actions are based on reflexes, while in humans the modules directing behaviour engage positive and negative affect (good and bad feelings), and they are swayed by cognitive processes. The reason why evolution opted for this strategy was the improved flexibility in response - i.e., we learn from previous experiences. The human capacity for happiness is an accidental consequence. An array of brain modules has evolved to care for various pursuits, but recent studies suggest that they converge on shared neural circuits designed to generate positive and negative mood. Happiness can be construed as the net output of the relevant modules. The briefs suggests a strategy for how to avoid having negative feelings (such as anxiety, depression and chronic pain) dominate the mind, and how to exercise positive feelings. In short, the book offers both a deeper understanding of what happiness is about, and a framework for improving well-being. An array of brain modules has evolved to care for various pursuits, but recent studies suggest that they converge on shared neural circuits designed to generate positive and negative mood. Happiness can be construed as the net output of the relevant modules. The book suggests a strategy for how to avoid having negative feelings (such as anxiety, depression and chronic pain) dominate the mind, and how to exercise positive feelings. In short, the book offers both a deeper understanding of what happiness is about, and a framework for improving well-being. Bjørn Grinde received his education in natural sciences, psychology, and anthropology from the University of Oslo, ending with a Dr.scient and Dr.philos in biology. He is presently employed as Chief Scientist at the Division of Mental Health, Norwegian Institute of Public Health. He has previously served as scientist and professor at top universities in Norway, United States and Japan. A lasting focus has been to understand the process of evolution, particularly how it has formed the human brain and our capacity to enjoy life. He has written several books, including 'Darwinian Happiness' - a book that suggests how the biological perspective can be used for guidance in living.
    Description / Table of Contents: 4 Mental HealthAbstract; 4.1…The Link Between Happiness and Mental Disorders; 4.2…Darwinian Happiness and the Concept of Discords; References; 5 How to Improve Happiness; Abstract; 5.1…Avoiding Discords; 5.2…Exercising the Brain; 5.3…Is it Best to be Rational?; References; 6 The Politics of Happiness; Abstract; References; 7 Concluding Remarks; Abstract; Reference; About the Author;
    Description / Table of Contents: The Biology of Happiness; Preface; Abstract; Contents; 1 Introduction: From Philosophy to Science; Abstract; 1.1…Is Happiness What We Want?; 1.2…Know Thyself; 1.3…The Evolutionary Perspective; 1.4…Some Words Require More Words; References; 2 Evolution of Nervous Systems; Abstract; 2.1…Who can be Happy?; 2.2…From Reflexes to Feelings; 2.3…Recent Human Evolution; References; 3 The Human Brain; Abstract; 3.1…The Frailty of Brain Modules; 3.2…The Mood Modules; 3.3…Neurobiology of Rewards and Punishment; 3.4…Hedonia and Eudaimonia; 3.5…Individual Variations in Happiness; References
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  • 75
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400727953
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVI, 365p, digital)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Perspectives on Human Suffering
    RVK:
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Medicine ; medicine Philosophy ; Quality of Life ; Law ; Quality of Life Research ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Medicine ; medicine Philosophy ; Quality of Life ; Law ; Quality of Life Research
    Abstract: Norelle Lickiss
    Abstract: This volume brings together a range of interdisciplinary perspectives on a topic of central importance, but which has otherwise tended to be approached from within just one or another disciplinary framework. Most of the essays contained here incorporate some degree of interdisciplinarity in their own approach, but the volume nevertheless divides into three main sections: Philosophical considerations; Humanities approaches; Legal, medical, and therapeutic contexts. The volume includes essays by philosophers, medical practitioners and researchers, historians, lawyers, literary, Classical, and Judaic scholars. The essays are united by a common concern with the question of the human character of suffering, and the demands that suffering, and the recognition of suffering, make upon us.
    Description / Table of Contents: Foreword; Acknowledgements; Contents; Notes on Contributors; Chapter-1; Introduction: Human Suffering; Bibliography; Part I; Philosophical Considerations; Chapter-2; Suffering, Compassion, and the Possibility of a Humane Politics; Suffering and Temporality; Suffering and the Singularity of the Person; Suffering and a Humane Politics; Bibliography; Chapter-3; Pathei Mathos: The Political-Cognitive Value of Suffering; Principle of Reality and Principle of Coercion; Nietzsche: Between Forgetfulness and the apologia of Suffering; At the Origin of Suffering: The Pain of Misrecognition
    Description / Table of Contents: BibliographyChapter-4; Economies of Suffering: Kierkegaard and Levinas; Introduction; Useful Suffering; Useless Suffering; Conclusion; Bibliography; Chapter-5; The Other Thing About Suffering; Bibliography; Chapter-6; 'Giving the World a More Human Face'-Human Suffering in African Thought and Philosophy; Introduction: A History of Suffering-First from Without, Then from Within; Sub-Saharan Understandings of Suffering; Sub-Saharan Ethical Approaches Toward Suffering; Conclusion; Bibliography; Chapter-7; Suffering as Substantive and Subjective: Slavoj Žižek, Hannah Arendt and the Body's Pain
    Description / Table of Contents: Parallax, Fetishism and the Disavowal of Suffering-Can We Do Justice to Suffering Without a Notion of Substance?Suffering, the Changing Demography, and Literature's Transformation of Consciousness; Bibliography; Chapter-8; Suffering and Forgiveness: An Heroic Journey; Arendt and the Unforgivable; Romantic and Magical Forgiveness; A Hero's Journey; How to Forgive; Bibliography; Part II; Humanities Approaches; Chapter-9; The Suffering of Job: He is Every Person and No-One; The Theological Question; The Narrative; Job as the Man We Know; The Dilemma of Job; The Unfathomable Nature of God
    Description / Table of Contents: The Suffering Inherent in CreationDisinterested Piety; God's Justice is Beyond Our Justice; We Are Still Responsible; Bibliography; Chapter-10; The Meaning and the Experience of Suffering: A Historian's Perspective; Bibliography; Chapter-11; Jewish Responses to Suffering; Introduction; Rabbinical Literature; Early Rabbinical Responses to Suffering; Theodicy-One Dilemma? or Two?; Suffering in the Babylonian Talmud; Conclusion; Bibliography; Chapter 12; Suffering and Ancient Therapy: Plato to Cicero; Greco-Roman Conceptions of Suffering; Common Philosophical Assumptions
    Description / Table of Contents: Poetic Alleviation of SufferingPathos and Emotion; Form and Content of the Tusculan Disputations; Conclusion: Therapeutic Method in the Tusculans; Bibliography; Chapter-13; Ancient Greek Responses to Suffering: Thinking with Philoctetes; Bibliography; Chapter-14; Historicizing Suffering; Bibliography; Chapter-15; The Politics of Suffering: Aboriginal Health in Contemporary Australia; The Disease of Politicisation; Disease and Conquest; Crowded House; Brief Interventions; Blaming the Victim?; Bibliography; Part III; Legal, Medical and Therapeutic Contexts; Chapter-16
    Description / Table of Contents: Some Aspects of Human Suffering and the Criminal Law
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  • 76
    ISBN: 9789400740723
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (331 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    Series Statement: Ius Gentium: Comparative Perspectives on Law and Justice Series v.15
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 347.050285
    RVK:
    Keywords: Technology and law ; Civil procedure ; Information technology ; Electronic books
    Abstract: The most comprehensive treatment of an increasingly urgent topic, this book explores issues relating to electronic justice from around the world and includes the key reports from the 2010 International Association of Procedural Law Conference in Pecs, Hungary.
    Abstract: Intro -- Electronic Technology and Civil Procedure -- Contents -- Introduction -- I -- II -- III -- Intervention of Honorary President Marcel Storme at the Colloquium on E-Justice in Pécs (September 2010) -- Part I: Adapting Systems of Civil Procedure to Electronic Technology -- Chapter 1: Electronic Technology and Civil Procedure - Applicability of Electronic Technology in the Course of Civil Procedure* -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Functions of Newly Developed ET and Civil Procedure -- 1.2.1 General Remarks -- 1.2.2 What Are the Newly Developed ETs and Their Functions? -- 1.2.3 Different Structure of Civil Procedure and ET -- 1.2.4 Relevant Stages and Fundamentals of Civil Proceedings -- 1.3 First Stage - Commencement of a Civil Claim -- 1.3.1 An Action of a Party to Commence a Civil Claim -- 1.3.2 Filing of Claim with the Court -- 1.3.2.1 General Aspect of a Claim -- 1.3.2.2 Formality and Some Additional Requirement for the Claim? -- 1.3.3 Service of Process -- 1.3.3.1 General -- 1.3.3.2 Possibilities of Electronic Service of Process -- 1.3.4 Other Communications Between Parties Themselves or with the Court -- 1.4 The Second Stage (1) - Preparation for Plenary Hearings -- 1.5 The Second Stage (2) - Presenting Relevant Evidence Before the Court -- 1.6 The Third Stage - Plenary Hearings -- 1.6.1 Generals -- 1.6.2 Requirements of Oral Hearings and Their Functions -- 1.6.3 Possibilities to Use Video Conference System in Plenary Hearings -- 1.6.4 Merits and Problems of Videoconferencing Systems in Civil Litigation -- 1.7 The Fourth Stage - Service of Judgment and Appeals -- 1.7.1 General -- 1.7.2 Service of Judgment -- 1.7.3 Appeals -- 1.7.4 Judgment as an Authorized Title for Civil Enforcement -- 1.8 Summary Proceedings -- 1.8.1 Generals -- 1.8.2 Money Judgments -- 1.8.3 Warning Procedure for Collecting Money Claims -- 1.9 Final Remarks.
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  • 77
    ISBN: 9789400742673
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (267 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    Series Statement: Muslims in Global Societies Series v.6
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    Keywords: Islamic sociology ; Anthropology of religion -- Islamic countries ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: This book applies the methods and techniques of anthropology to analyze the role of Islam in the social lives of Muslims. Tracks and assesses key developments of the last three decades, and discusses the place of Islam in the anthropology of world religions.
    Abstract: Intro -- Articulating Islam:Anthropological Approaches to Muslim Worlds -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- Chapter 1: Introduction -- Articulating Islam -- Systematicity and Articulation -- The Anthropology of World Religions -- Islam, Being Muslim, and the People of Muslim Background -- Systematicity and Islam -- Locating Islam: Categories, Skills and Scales -- Beyond Objectification: Islam, Modernity, and the Diffuseness of the Past -- Doubt, Inconsistency and the Stresses of Being `of Muslim background´ -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 2: Shurafā as Cosmopolitans: Islam, Genealogy and Hierarchy in the Central Sahara -- Introduction -- Saharan Hierarchies, Genealogies and the Islamic Revelation -- Genealogical World History: Muhammad Mahmud and the God-Given Order of Timbuktu -- Contemporary Conundrums: Kunta North and Kunta South -- Questions of Orthodoxy on the Algero-Malian Border -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 3: Death and the Spirit of Patriarchy in Western India -- Introduction -- Fathers and Sons in the Ethnographic Present -- Fathers and Sons in Time -- Hameed -- Rasheed -- Zap -- The Spirit of Patriarchy and the Gift of Death -- Afterword -- References -- Chapter 4: On the Skills to Navigate the World, and Religion, for Coastal Muslims in Kenya -- Introduction -- `Kenyan´ and `Muslim´ on the Swahili Coast -- Historical Background - `under external control´ and Not `in charge´ at Home -- Between Worlds, Regionally -- `Between worlds´, Globally Speaking -- Swahili and Arab Worlds: Religion and Language -- Tackling umma and Colony: Sheikh al-Amin Mazrui -- Tackling umma and (Post-)colony: Sayyid Omar Abdalla, `Mwenye Baraka´ -- Tackling umma and Post-colony: On Radio Rahma, the `Voice of Mercy´ -- Taking Stock: Comparative Aspects -- Conclusion -- References.
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  • 78
    ISBN: 9789400751194
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (230 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    Series Statement: Literacy Studies v.7
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.22440285
    Keywords: Computers and literacy.. ; Literacy ; Social aspects.. ; Children with social disabilities ; Education.. ; Educational technology ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Arguing that literacy is crucial for integration into modern society, this book focuses on the uses of technology in supporting and advancing literacy in at-risk groups such as those with learning disabilities, low socioeconomic status and minority ethnicity.
    Abstract: Intro -- Technology as a Support for Literacy Achievements for Children at Risk -- Contents -- Chapter 1: Introduction: Technology as a Support for Literacy Achievements for Children at Risk -- References -- Part I: Early Childhood -- Chapter 2: Effects of an Adaptive Game on Early Literacy Skills in At-Risk Populations -- Introduction -- Living Letters: An example of a Computer Program to Remediate Lags in Early Literacy Skills -- Efficacy of Living Letters -- Foundational Features of Remedial Programs for Early Literacy Skills -- Regulatory Skills -- Differential Susceptibility -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 3: Giving All Children a Good Start: The Effects of an Embedded Multimedia Intervention for Narrowing the Vocabulary Gap Before Kindergarten -- Instructional Design Principles to Accelerate Vocabulary Development and Reduce Disparities -- Evidence for Effects of the World of Words -- References -- Chapter 4: Video Storybooks: A Way to Empower Children at Risk -- Introduction -- The Need for Early Interventions -- Story Understanding -- Video Storybooks: A New Generation of Digital Picture Storybooks -- Effects of Video Storybooks on Understanding the Main Story Line -- Effects of Video Storybooks on Understanding Internal Responses -- The Impact of Video Storybooks on Internalizing the Story's Vocabulary -- Why Are Video Storybooks a Strong Incentive for Understanding and Internalizing the Story Text? -- Effects of Interactive Video Storybooks on Understanding and Internalizing the Story Text -- Multiple-Choice Questions -- Level-Up Effects -- The Future -- References -- Chapter 5: Print to Pixel: Foundations of an E-Book Instructional Model in Early Literacy -- Introduction -- Foundations of the Model and Preliminary Research -- E-Book Quality -- E-Book Physical Environment -- E-Book Engagement -- E-Book Instruction -- Where We Are.
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  • 79
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400701779
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 200p, digital)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T.
    DDC: 306
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Ethics ; Maternal and infant welfare ; Quality of Life ; Labor economics ; Quality of Life Research ; Social Sciences
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  • 80
    ISBN: 9789400700680
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (251 pages)
    Series Statement: International Studies in Population Ser. v.9
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.6
    Keywords: Population.. ; Demography ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Navigating Time and Space in Population Studies presents innovative approaches to the diffusion of population and demographic behaviour. New data is paired with explicit analytical methods to evaluate core demographic theories, while posing new questions about a variety of other aspects involved.
    Abstract: Intro -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- Contributors -- 1 Introduction -- People in Time and Space -- Theoretical Bases -- Data for Analyses -- Innovative Methods -- Outline of Chapters and Their Valuable Findings -- References -- 2 An Innovative Methodology for Space-Time Analysis with an Application to the 19602000 Brazilian Mortality Transition -- Introduction -- Diffusion/Social Interaction vs. Development -- The Knox Test -- Notation -- Epidemics and Space-Time Interaction -- The Knox Test -- Adapting the Knox Test for Survival Models and Changing Event Risks -- Data -- Brazilian Demographic Censuses and Indirect Estimates -- Definition of Mortality Transition -- Knox Statistic -- Results -- Standard Knox Test for Contagion -- Modified Test for Non-repeatable Events and Covariates -- Early and Late Transitions -- Discussion -- Conclusion -- Notes -- References -- 3 Spatial Aspects of the American Fertility TransitionINTnl -- in the Nineteenth Century -- Introduction -- Contemporary Observations -- Literature -- Data -- Analysis of Fertility Ratios -- Analysis of Spatial Variation -- Concluding Remarks -- Notes -- References -- 4 Spatial and Temporal Patterns of Fertility TransitionINTnl -- in Muslim Populations -- A Conceptual Framework for Muslims Fertility -- Context and Objectives -- Key Concepts -- The Hypotheses -- Empirical Analyses -- The Universe of Investigation and Inference -- The Data -- The Methods -- Results and Discussion -- Spatial Patterns of Fertility, Nuptiality and Contraception -- Multivariate Cluster Analysis of Fertility Levels and Trends -- Socio-economic Cluster Analysis -- Fertility Cluster Analysis -- Qualitative Cluster Analysis -- Temporal Patterns of Fertility Decline -- Conclusion, Limitations and Recommendations -- References.
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  • 81
    ISBN: 9789400706743
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (401 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    Series Statement: Ius Gentium: Comparative Perspectives on Law and Justice Ser. v.9
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 346.031
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Corporation law -- Criminal provisions.. ; Criminal liability of juristic persons ; Electronic books
    Abstract: The expansion of corporate criminal liability law since the 1990s has challenged traditional legal norms in this field. This volume surveys current practice on CCL in diverse jurisdictions, exploring the legal conditions for liability, as well as procedure.
    Abstract: Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- Contributors -- List of Abbreviations -- Part I The Analytical Framework -- 1 Emergence and Convergence: Corporate Criminal Liability Principles in Overview -- 1.1 Emergence: An Introduction to Corporate Criminal Liability Principles -- 1.1.1 Corporate (A)morality and Corporate Risk -- 1.1.2 Theories of Corporate Personality and Models of Corporate Liability -- 1.1.3 The Development of Corporate Criminal Liability Rules in Common Law Jurisdictions: The UK, the Commonwealth, and the US -- 1.1.4 The Recognition of Corporate (Criminal) Liability in the Civil Law Jurisdictions of Europe and the Americas -- 1.1.4.1 CCL in the Civil Law Jurisdictions of Europe and the Americas -- 1.1.4.2 Non-criminal Solutions in European and American Civil Law Jurisdictions -- 1.1.4.3 European and American Civil Law Jurisdictions Without CCL -- 1.1.5 CCL Beyond Europe and the Americas: Asia, Southern Africa, and the Middle East -- 1.1.6 Conclusions -- 1.2 Entities That May Be Criminally Liable -- 1.2.1 Common Law Jurisdictions -- 1.2.1.1 The UK and the Commonwealth -- 1.2.1.2 The US -- 1.2.2 Civil Law Jurisdictions -- 1.3 Offenses for Which Corporations May Be Liable -- 1.3.1 Common Law Jurisdictions -- 1.3.2 Civil Law Jurisdictions -- 1.3.2.1 The ''All-Crimes'' Approach -- 1.3.2.2 The ''List-Based'' Approach -- 1.3.2.3 The Dual Approach -- 1.4 Natural Persons Who Trigger Liability -- 1.4.1 Common Law Jurisdictions -- 1.4.1.1 Strict Vicarious Liability: US Federal Law -- 1.4.1.2 Qualified Vicarious Liability: UK Regulatory Offense Legislation -- 1.4.1.3 Identification: The Narrow UK View -- 1.4.1.4 Identification: The Broader View from the Commonwealth -- 1.4.1.5 Corporate Culture: Australian Federal Law -- 1.4.1.6 UK Law Reforms -- 1.4.2 Civil Law Jurisdictions.
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  • 82
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400712843
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (191 pages)
    Series Statement: European Studies of Population Ser. v.17
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 331.409481
    RVK:
    Keywords: Women -- Employment -- Europe ; Fertility, Human -- Europe ; Women employees -- Europe ; Labor supply -- Europe ; Electronic books
    Abstract: This volume explores the links between women's employment and fertility in Norway and Switzerland. The discussion focuses on four main areas: living standards, family policies, labour market structures, and social norms.
    Abstract: Intro -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Background and Impetus for the Study -- 1.2 Objectives of the Study -- 1.3 Major Theoretical Concepts -- 1.3.1 Methodological Individualism -- 1.3.2 The Concept of Rational Choice -- 1.3.3 Life-Course Perspective -- 1.4 Relevance and Outline of the Study -- 1.5 Limitations of the Study -- 1.6 Methodological Notes -- References -- 2 Developments in Fertility and Womens Labour Supply in Europe -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Data -- 2.3 Macro-level Developments in Fertility and Womens Labour Supply -- 2.3.1 Classification of Countries -- 2.3.2 Developments in Female Labour Force Participation -- 2.3.3 Women's Labour Supply and Fertility: Temporal Patterns and Cross-Country Differences -- 2.4 Effects of Children on Womens Labour Supply -- 2.4.1 Labour Force Participation of Mothers -- 2.4.2 Part-Time Employment of Mothers -- 2.5 Discussion -- References -- 3 Fertility and Womens Labour Supply: Theoretical Considerations -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Micro-Economic Approach to Fertility and Womens Labour Supply: A Price-of-Time Model -- 3.3 Macro-Contextual Opportunities and Restrictions -- 3.3.1 Family Policies -- 3.3.1.1 Childcare Services -- 3.3.1.2 Maternity and Parental Leave Policies -- 3.3.1.3 Statutory Paternity Leaves -- 3.3.1.4 Income Transfers -- 3.3.2 Labour Market Structures -- 3.3.3 Social Norms for Women's Roles -- 3.3.4 Living Standards -- 3.3.5 Interplay of Contextual Dimensions -- 3.4 The Role of Preferences -- 3.5 Measurement Problems and Selection Effects -- 3.6 Theoretical Framework: Summary and Implications for the Study -- References -- 4 Macro-Context and Its Cross-Country Variation -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Family Policies -- 4.2.1 Western Countries -- Overview of the Existing Welfare State Typologies.
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  • 83
    ISBN: 9789400713154
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (992 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.61
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Age distribution (Demography) ; Population aging.. ; Demography.. ; Health ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Spanning the disciplines of epidemiology, gerontology, and demography, this comprehensive book addresses theoretical and applied issues in health and aging, links methods and findings, and focuses on the elderly in context of the entire human life cycle.
    Abstract: Intro -- The Demography and Epidemiology of Human Health and Aging -- Preface and Acknowledgments -- Contents -- Part I Scope of Health Demography, Sources, and Quality of Data -- Chapter 1: Introduction -- Outline of the Book -- Definition and Scope of Health Demography and Related Fields -- Demography and Epidemiology -- Health Demography, Population Epidemiology, and Related Fields -- Health Demography and Biodemography -- Health Demography, Demography of Aging, and Medical Sociology -- Health Demography and Biostatistics, Actuarial Science, and Medical Demography -- Concepts of Health, Health Conditions, and Longevity -- Health and Health Conditions -- Aging and Longevity -- Selected Issues Relating to Human Health and Longevity -- References and Suggested Readings -- Chapter 2: Sources and Quality of Data for Mortality and Health Studies -- National Censuses -- U.S. Censuses -- U.S. Census Data Sets and Software to Access Census Data -- Censuses of Other Countries -- Vital Statistics and Related Administrative Records -- National Vital Statistics Systems -- U.S. Standard Certificates of Birth and Death, and Report of Fetal Death -- Special Surveys on U.S. Mortality and Data Sets on Mortality -- Other Administrative Records Systems -- Disease Registries -- Twin Registries -- Multigenerational Pedigrees or Genealogies -- Social Security Records -- Health-Care Utilization Records -- Autopsies -- General National Sample Surveys and National Health Surveys -- U.S. General National Sample Surveys -- American Community Survey -- Current Population Survey -- Survey of Income and Program Participation -- American Housing Survey -- National Health Surveys and National Health Care Surveys -- U.S. National Health Surveys and National Health Care Surveys -- Surveys of Health-Care Expenditures.
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  • 84
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400702745
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (286 pages)
    Series Statement: International Archives of the History of Ideas Archives Internationales d'histoire des Ides Ser. v.203
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 192
    Keywords: Locke, John, -- 1632-1704 ; Christian philosophy ; Electronic books
    Abstract: The studies in the book reveal the unexpected richness of the mind of John Locke, its complexity, the ambiguities and curious turns of thought that find expression in his writing, and the depth of his thinking.
    Abstract: Intro -- Christianity, Antiquity,and Enlightenment. -- Preface -- Contents -- Abbreviations -- Introduction -- Chapter 1: A Portrait of John Locke as a Christian Virtuoso* -- Introduction -- The Character of a Christian Virtuoso -- The Origin of the Character and Its Idea -- Locke: The Making of a Christian Virtuoso -- Christian Virtuosity in Locke's Essay -- Chapter 2: Locke's Theology, 1694-1704* -- Introduction -- Theological Stock-Taking: 'Adversaria Theologica' -- The Reasonableness of Christianity -- Interpreting St Paul -- Late Theological Reflections -- Summary and Conclusion -- Appendix A -- Appendix B -- Chapter 3: Locke's Proof of the Divine Authority of Scripture* -- Introduction: The Problem -- The Origin of Locke's Proof of the Divine Authority of Scripture -- Locke's Employment of the Proof -- Conclusion -- Chapter 4: Locke's Christology as a Key to Understanding His philosophy* -- Introduction -- Locke's Christology -- Natural Theology, Christology, and the Essay -- Christology in Two Treatises and Epistola De Tolerantia -- Conclusion -- Appendix -- Chapter 5: Locke on St Paul, Messianic Secrecy, and the Consummation of Faith -- Introduction: Christian Virtuosity and the Locke's Thought -- Locke's Preface to St Paul -- The Problem of Messianic Secrecy -- St Paul and Consummate Faith -- Conclusion -- Chapter 6: Locke's 'Dubia circa Philosophiam Orientalem' and the Reception of Kabbala Denudata in England During the Sevente -- Introduction -- Occasion and Context -- The Adumbratio and Its Commentator -- Reception -- Text (MS Locke c. 27, fols. 75-7) -- [75r] Dubia circa Philosophiam Orientalem64 -- Anima Messiæ -- Lumen -- Ascendere &amp -- Descendere -- God -- Deus -- Creatio -- Lapsus -- Animas -- Mundus Visibilis -- [77r]C. 7 Animae Praeexistentia -- C 8 9 De personis DevinitatisAnimarum lapsus c. 9 -- Restitutio animarum c. 10.
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  • 85
    ISBN: 9789400718753
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (207 pages)
    Series Statement: Issues in Business Ethics Ser. v.35
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 174.4
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Heidegger, Martin, -- 1889-1976 ; Business ethics ; Management -- Moral and ethical aspects ; Corporate culture ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Taking Heidegger as its guiding philosophy, this book develops a much-needed philosophical foundation to the field of management as an academic discipline. It tackles two fundamental questions: 'What is a corporation?' and 'what is corporate management?'.
    Abstract: Intro -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Note on Translations and System of Abbreviations -- German: -- English: -- Indices and Dictionaries -- Contents -- 1 Introduction -- Towards the Foundations of Managerial Ethics -- Heidegger and Ethics -- The Unasked Question About the Very Nature of the Corporation and Corporate Management -- The Case for Asking the Ontological Question Regarding the Corporation -- Definitions -- Metaphorical Statements About the Corporation -- The Role of Ontological Questioning in Theory and Practice -- Scientific Questioning as the Dominant Form of Questioning Regarding the Corporation -- The Insufficiency of Scientific Questioning Regarding the Corporation -- Ontological Questioning -- Concerns About Ontological Statements About the Corporation -- Heidegger as a Guiding Thinker in Asking the Ontological Question About the Corporation -- Heidegger and the Corporate World -- Heidegger's Thinking and the Cartesian Tradition -- The Term 'Hermeneutic Phenomenology' -- Hermeneutics as a Method -- The Structure of the Argument -- 2 Heideggers Typology of Entities and the Very Nature of the Corporation -- Being-in-the-World -- Heidegger's Term 'World' -- Heidegger's Term 'Truth' -- Heidegger's Terms 'Being' and 'the Truth of Being' -- The Corporation as Physical Object -- Physical Objects as 'Worldless' -- The Physical Object as a Metaphor for the Corporation -- The Corporation as an Organism -- Non-Human Organisms as 'World-poor' -- The Organism as a Metaphor for the Corporation -- The Corporation as a Human Being -- Human Beings as 'World-Acquiring' -- The Human Being as a Metaphor for the Corporation -- The Corporation as a Work -- The Work as 'Setting up a World' -- The Work as the Ontological Ascertainment of the Corporation -- Considering the Corporation as a Work -- The Corporation as Cultural.
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  • 86
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400713789
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (263 pages)
    Series Statement: Lifelong Learning Book Ser. v.16
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.553
    Keywords: Professional education.. ; Professional employees ; Electronic books
    Abstract: In a world where being a 'professional' is an increasingly indistinct notion under siege from scholars and educated laypeople, this interdisciplinary volume advocates the metaphor of 'becoming' as an lifelong process of forming one's professional identity.
    Abstract: Intro -- "Becoming" a Professional -- Editorial by Series Editors -- Contents -- Introduction -- 1 The Twenty-First Century Professional Context -- 1.1 Multiculturalism -- 1.2 Deprofessionalisation -- 2 Overview of the Book -- References -- Chapter 1: `Becoming' a Professional -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Nature of `Becoming' -- 3 What is a Professional? -- 3.1 In Search of a Definition -- 4 The Professional Essence -- 4.1 Epistemological Dimensions -- 4.1.1 Challenges to the Knowledge-Base -- 4.2 Ontological Dimensions -- 4.2.1 Altruism -- 4.2.2 Trust -- 4.2.3 Autonomy -- 5 A New Kind of Professional? -- 6 Lifelong Learning -- References -- Chapter 2: Becoming As an Appropriate Metaphor for Understanding Professional Learning -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Learning and Metaphors -- 3 Critique of Existing Professional Development Theorising and Its Metaphors -- 4 Limitations of the `Acquisition' and `Transfer' Metaphors -- 5 Other Influential Metaphors -- 5.1 Learning As Participation Metaphor -- 5.2 Limitations of the Participation Metaphor -- 5.3 Learning As Construction Metaphor -- 6 Learning As `Becoming' Metaphor -- 7 The Benefits of Using `Becoming' As a Metaphorfor Professional Learning -- 8 Routinised Professional Learning -- 9 Professional Learning and Boundary Crossing -- 10 Professional Learning Journeys -- 11 Practical Implications -- 11.1 Enhancing Learning Cultures -- 11.2 Supporting Individual Learning -- 11.3 Enhancing Learning When Boundary Crossing -- 12 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 3: Learning to Be - At Work -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Traditional Individualistic Practitioner -- 3 The New Sociality of Professional Practice -- 4 Epistemic Relations -- 5 Working Relationally -- 6 Climbing the Ladder -- 7 Giving Reasons -- 8 Making Judgements -- 9 A Wise Way Forward into Lifelong Learning -- References.
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  • 87
    ISBN: 9789400720824
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (195 pages)
    Series Statement: Einstein Meets Magritte: an Interdisciplinary Reflection on Science, Nature, Art, Human Action and Society Ser. v.11
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 701.03
    Keywords: Capitalism ; Electronic books
    Abstract: This book presents an interdisciplinary collection of analyses that discuss the impact of market economy on our culture in the post-Berlin Wall era. It contains two parts. The first focuses on the commercialisation of science and education. The second elaborates on the multiple and diverse relation between art and capital.
    Abstract: Intro -- Drunk on Capitalism.An Interdisciplinary Reflection on Market Economy, Art and Science -- Contents -- Bio's Authors -- Introduction: (Don't) Put Your Money Where Your Mouth Is -- 1 Between the High and the Hangover -- 2 Science for Sale: Abuse, Corporatization and Commerce -- 3 Buy Buy Art: Contemporary Art and the Play of the Market -- Single Step Guide to Success - Day Planning -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Why Make a Day Plan? -- 3 How to Make a Day Plan -- 3.1 Landmarks -- 3.2 Tasks -- 3.3 Routes -- 4 Using a Day Plan -- 4.1 Landmarks -- 4.2 Tasks -- 4.3 Routes -- 5 Advanced Use -- Reference -- Part I: Science for Sale -- The Inseparability of Science and Values -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Rape -- 3 Economics -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- The Humanities Under Fire? -- 1 The Problem -- 2 Cold War and the Corporatization of the Humanities -- 3 Conclusion -- References -- What Is There Beyond Mertonian and Dollar Green Science? Exploring the Contours of Epistemic Democracy -- 1 Introduction: Mertonian and Dollar Green Science -- 2 Epistemic Interests and Values -- 3 Interests, Plurality and Objectivity -- 4 The Contours of Epistemic Democracy -- 4.1 The Democratization of Science Policy -- 4.2 The Democratization of Science -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Enclosing the Academic Commons - Increasing Knowledge Transfer or Eroding Academic Values? -- 1 The Massive Rise of Academic Patenting and Licensing in the US and Europe -- 2 The Increasing Number of 'Upstream' Patents -- 3 The High Proportion of Exclusive Licences -- 4 Negative Effects of These Trends -- 5 Why Do Policy-Makers Seem to Ignore These Problematic Aspects of Academic Patenting and Licensing? -- 6 Some Comments on Potential Solutions -- 7 Conclusion -- References -- (E)valuating Words: Money and Gain in the Therapeutic Economy -- 1 The Psychoanalytic Balance Sheet.
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  • 88
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400715608
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (206 pages)
    Series Statement: Library of Ethics and Applied Philosophy Ser. v.26
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 177.5
    RVK:
    Keywords: Ethics ; Electronic books
    Abstract: This book explores the theoretical basis of an individual's ethical obligations to others as self-knowing beings. It identifies a class of interpretive moral wrongs and shows how an individual's obligations in respect of these wrongs can be understood.
    Abstract: Intro -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 The Puzzle of Objectification -- 1.2 The Structure of the Book -- References -- Part I Respect for Persons and Interpretive Moral Wrongs -- 2 Fragmentation -- 2.1 Respect for Persons, and Persons as Ends -- 2.2 The Essence of 'Respect for Persons' -- 2.3 Contemporary Challenges -- 2.3.1 The Problem of Integration -- 2.3.2 The Problem of Personhood -- 2.3.3 The Problem of Objectification -- 2.4 The Aftermath -- References -- 3 Discrimination -- 3.1 Discrimination and Procedural Unfairness -- 3.2 Discrimination and Intentionality -- 3.3 Discrimination as an Interpretive MoralWrong -- References -- 4 Stereotyping -- 4.1 A Potential Counterexample -- 4.2 Injustice and Stereotyping -- 4.3 Ideological Stereotyping -- 5 Objectification -- 5.1 First-Stage Objectification: Instrumentalisation -- 5.2 Second-Stage Objectification: Adoption of Alien Goals -- 5.3 Third-Stage Objectification: 'Reduction' and Reflection -- 5.4 Andrea Dworkin on Sexual Objectification -- 5.5 Third-Stage Objectification as an Interpretive Moral Wrong -- References -- 6 Interpretive Moral Wrongs and Radical Theorising -- 6.1 Dworkin's Radicalism -- 6.1.1 Martha Nussbaum on Sexual Objectification -- 6.2 Marx on Commodification -- 6.3 Objectification, Stereotyping and Scientific Self-Knowledge -- 6.3.1 Objectification in Genetic Research -- 6.4 Interpretive Moral Wrongs and Human Dignity -- References -- Part II Sources and Foundations -- 7 Hegel and Recognition -- 7.1 Recognition -- 7.1.1 Hegel on Master and Slave -- 7.2 Dignity and Universal Self-Consciousness -- 7.3 Essentialism and Political Liberalism -- References -- 8 Heidegger and Authenticity -- 8.1 Liberalism, Essentialism and Positivism -- 8.2 Phenomenological Essentialism -- 8.3 Dasein, Intelligibility and Alienation -- 8.4 Inauthenticity and Objectification.
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  • 89
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400705395
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIII, 204p, digital)
    Series Statement: The Springer Series on Demographic Methods and Population Analysis 28
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T.
    DDC: 304.8
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Quality of Life ; Sociology ; Quality of Life Research ; Migration ; Demography ; Social Sciences
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  • 90
    ISBN: 9789400724211
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (592 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.072
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social indicators - Research ; Electronic books
    Abstract: The aim of the Handbook of Social Indicators and Quality of Life Research is to create an overview of the field of Quality of Life (QOL) studies in the early years of the 21st century that can be updated and improved upon as the field evolves and the century unfolds.
    Abstract: Intro -- Handbook of Social Indicators and Quality of Life Research -- Editorial Advisory Board -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- 1: Prologue: The Development and Evolution of Research on Social Indicators and Quality of Life (QOL) -- The Historical Development of the Field of Social Indicators and QOL Studies -- Social Indicators and QOL Research in the 1960s and Pre-1960s -- Social Indicators and QOL Research in Sociology, Economics, and Political Science -- Social Indicators and QOL Research in Health and Medicine -- Social Indicators and QOL Research in Management -- Social Indicators and QOL in the 1970s and 1980s -- Social Indicators and QOL Research in Sociology, Psychology, Economics, and Political Science -- Social Indicators and QOL Research in Health and Medicine -- Social Indicators and QOL Research in Management -- Social Indicators and QOL Research in Marketing -- Social Indicators and QOL Research in the 1990s and 2000s -- Social Indicators and QOL Research in Sociology, Psychology, Economics, and Political Science -- Social Indicators and QOL Research in Planning -- Social Indicators and QOL Research in Health and Medicine -- Social Indicators and QOL Research in Management -- Social Indicators and QOL Research in Marketing -- Uses of Social Indicators and QOL Research -- The Enlightenment Function -- The Policy Analysis Function -- The Medical Function -- The Managerial Function -- Prospects for the Future -- References -- 2: The Good Life: Eighth Century to Third Century BCE -- Introduction -- General Issues -- Tragedy -- Orphism -- Politics -- Homer (Eighth Century BCE) -- Hesiod of Ascra (Late Eighth/Early Seventh Century BCE) -- Pythagoras of Samos (c. 560-480 BCE) -- Heraclitus of Ephesus (c. 540-480 BCE) -- Theognis (Late Sixth and Early Fifth Century BCE) -- Anaxagoras of Clazomenae (c. 500-428 BCE).
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  • 91
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789048196500
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXIII, 400p, digital)
    Series Statement: Social Indicators Research Series 41
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Science and Law
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T.
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Quality of Life ; Social work ; Quality of Life Research ; Developmental psychology ; Social Sciences
    Abstract: This book contains a series of articles, written by international experts in the fields of intellectual disability and quality of life, that explore a broad range of issues that impact on the quality of life of people with intellectual disabilities and their families. The book commences with a general discussion on defining quality of life and family quality of life and the appropriateness of using these constructs in the field of intellectual disability, and is followed by an analysis on the effects of living arrangements and employment on quality of life and the book. The book concludes with discussions on the unique issues facing children with intellectual disabilities and people living in developing countries and the effect these issues have upon their quality of life.
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  • 92
    ISBN: 9789048198610
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVII, 230p, digital)
    Series Statement: Social Indicators Research Series 43
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Science and Law
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T.
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Quality of Life ; Regional planning ; Architecture ; Quality of Life Research ; Social Sciences
    Abstract: While community quality-of-life indicators are gaining much needed attention in both scholarly work and practice, their application in the areas of parks, recreation and tourism management are not as well known. The applicability of indicator systems for natural resource and natural resource area management within the parks and recreation arena is very high, including urban parks and recreation programs and their influence on quality of life. Tourism is also an area that needs much more work in terms of assessing impacts as well as developing indicators for gauging progress in the long term. All three areas are an integrated discipline and most programs throughout the developed world are housed co-jointly. There are several researchers across the globe who are conducting innovative work in these areas. The editors feel that a volume on the topic will spur additional interests as well as serve to lead the research efforts.
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  • 93
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400705708
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XV, 179p. 10 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: Educating the Young Child, Advances in Theory and Research, Implications for Practice 3
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Science and Law
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T.
    Keywords: Quality of Life ; Early childhood education ; Quality of Life Research ; Education
    Abstract: This book explores important current social justice issues that confront young children in America. A broad range of topics related to the fair treatment of young children and their families are approached with a fresh and hopeful energy. The central argument of this volume is that a fair and just society must protect the basic needs of all children so they are able to reach their full potential to learn, grow, and ultimately become productive democratic citizens. The book includes contributions from an impressive group of authors who have been consistent voices for the fair and equitable treatment of children in school and society. Each chapter examines a critical issue in child social justice with a focus on the current problem, historical importance of the issue, potential solutions, and a vision for the future. The book has been developed to reach a wide audience of professionals whose work involves children and who have grown concerned about social forces that cause child suffering and threaten the well-being or even the survival of children in the United States. Readers will come away with up to date information and a renewed commitment to being life-long advocates for children.
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  • 94
    ISBN: 9789400713840
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (225 pages)
    Series Statement: Law, Governance and Technology Ser. v.2
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.69
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Conflict management.. ; Mobile communication systems ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: With mobile phones now the most ubiquitous mode of communication, this publication shows their ideal potential as a tool for conflict prevention and management. It details innovative uses of mobile technologies such as early warning and humanitarian relief.
    Abstract: Intro -- Foreword -- Contents -- Contributors -- Chapter 1: Introduction to Mobile Technologies, Conflict Management, and ODR: Exploring Common Grounds -- 1.1 Introduction: The Rise of Mobile Technologies -- 1.2 The Meanings of Conflict -- 1.3 Conflict Management, Conflict Resolution, Conflict Transformation -- 1.4 ODR: A Forerunner -- 1.5 Aim and Structure of the Book -- 1.6 Conclusion -- References -- Part I: Disruptive Applications of Mobile Technologies -- Chapter 2: Mobile Phones in Conflict-Stressed Environments: Macro, Meso and Microanalysis -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Macroanalysis -- 2.3 Mesoanalysis -- 2.3.1 State of Internet and Phone Infrastructure -- 2.3.2 Government Regulation -- 2.3.3 Mobile Phones in Iraq's Future -- 2.4 Microanalysis -- 2.5 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 3: Appropriate Mobile Technologies: Is Grassroots Empowerment for All? -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Mobile Phones for Social and Economical Development -- 3.3 FrontlineSMS -- 3.4 Recent Applications -- 3.5 Overcoming Myths and Misconceptions -- 3.6 Concluding Remarks -- References -- Chapter 4: Mobile Technology, Crowdsourcing and Peace Mapping: New Theory and Applications for Conflict Management -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 The Third Side: An Overview -- 4.3 Crisis Mapping to Peace Mapping: Plotting and Networking the Third Side -- 4.4 Prevent, Resolve, Contain: Peace Mapping at Work -- 4.5 Security Challenges of the Peace Map -- 4.6 A Visible and Viable Alternative to Violence -- 4.7 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 5: How to Crowdsource Election Monitoring in 30 Days: the Mexican Experience -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Background -- 5.2.1 Country Context -- 5.2.2 Mobile Telephony and Social Media in Mexico -- 5.2.3 Cuidemos El Voto! -- 5.3 The Implementation -- 5.3.1 Design (Look and Feel) -- 5.3.2 Mapping Platform -- 5.3.3 Reporting Mechanisms.
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  • 95
    ISBN: 9789400718876
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (197 pages)
    Series Statement: Law, Governance and Technology Ser. v.4
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 328.3730285674
    Keywords: XML (Document markup language) ; Semantic Web ; Legal documents -- Technological innovations ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Starting with an overview of the context for the use of XML standards in legislation, this book next examines the rationale of standard-based management of legislative documents. It includes a discussion of semantic resources and a review of systems.
    Abstract: Legislative XML for the Semantic Web -- Preface -- Reference -- Contents -- Contributors -- 1 Introduction: ICT and Legislation in the Knowledge Society -- Giovanni Sartor -- 1.1 ICT and the Predicaments of Legislation -- 1.2 Predicaments of Legislation -- 1.3 The Role of ICT -- 1.4 Legislative Information Systems -- 1.5 Legal and Legislative Informatics -- 1.5.1 A Short History of Legal Informatics -- 1.5.2 From Legal to Legislative Informatics -- References -- 2 Legislative Information and the Web -- Giovanni Sartor -- 2.1 Trends in the Provision of Legal Information -- 2.1.1 The Digitalisation of Legal Information -- 2.1.2 The Law on the Internet -- 2.1.3 The Standardisation of Formats for Legal Information -- 2.1.4 The Law in the Semantic Web -- 2.1.5 The Executable Representation of Legal Information -- 2.1.6 An Increasing Diversity in Information Providers -- 2.1.7 An Increasing Integration Between Legal Theory and Legal Informatics -- 2.2 Focus on the Semantic Web -- 2.2.1 The Semantic Web -- 2.2.2 The Legal Semantic Web -- 3 ICT-Based Management of Legislative Documents -- Giovanni Sartor -- 3.1 A Short History of Legal Information Systems -- 3.1.1 The Beginnings -- 3.1.2 The Antithesis: The Multiple Isolated Systems of the 1980s -- 3.1.3 The Synthesis: The Universally Accessible But Plural Systems of the 1990s -- 3.1.4 Legal Information Institutes -- 3.2 The Dialectics of Current Approaches -- 3.2.1 A New Thesis: A Centralised Legal Information System for the Internet Age -- 3.2.2 A New Antithesis: Access to Distributed Legal Resources -- 3.2.3 A New Synthesis: Standard-Based Legal Information in the Jurisphere -- References -- 4 A Standard-Based Approach for the Management of Legislative Documents -- Fabio Vitali -- 4.1 The Objective of a Standard for Legal Documents.
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  • 96
    ISBN: 9781402092602
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (1172 pages)
    Series Statement: International Handbooks of Religion and Education Ser. v.4
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 200.71
    Keywords: Ecumenical movement.. ; Church and education ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Reflecting the resurgence of interest in religions, this Handbook addresses the distortion of information about particular religions, adds to understanding about what religions have in common, and suggests how they can work together for justice and peace.
    Abstract: Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- About the Contributors -- About the Editors -- Part I The Philosophical and Theoretical Aspects of Interreligious Education -- References -- Religious Pluralism and the Paradigm -- Introduction -- Responses to Religious Pluralism and Diversity -- Exclusivism -- Extra Ecclesiam Nulla Salus -- Inclusivism -- Pluralism -- Responses and Their Limitations -- References -- Enlightenments Wake: Religion and Education at the Close of the Modern Age -- Introduction -- Key Concepts in the Political Philosophy of John Gray -- Liberalism -- Value Pluralism -- Modus Vivendi -- Liberal Religious Education -- The Representation of Religions -- The Failure to Truly Respect Difference -- Agonistic Religious Education -- References -- Interreligious Education and the Question of Truth -- Introduction -- Religion in the Curriculum -- The Nature of Religious Education -- The Question of Truth -- Implications for Interreligious Education -- Conclusion -- References -- Philosophical Reflections on Dialogue -- Personal Experiences of Dialogue -- Philosophical Reflections on Dialogue -- Socratic and Platonic Dialogues -- Scholastic Disputation and Dialogue -- Scientific Dialogue in a Democratic Society: Pragmatism and Process Philosophy -- Dialogue and Listening: Buber and Gadamer -- Dialogue as Communicative Action -- Postmodern Rejection of Dialogue Across Differences -- Conclusions for Interreligious Dialogue -- References -- The Search for a Common Epistemological Ground Within the Inter-religious Framework: A Concept-Centered Approach -- Establishing Concepts -- Concept Education -- Argumentation -- Conflict Resolution -- Logical Thinking and Concepts -- Common Concepts -- Inter-religious Conceptions -- Exercising a Judgement -- References -- Toward a Theoretical Framework for Participating in Interreligious Dialogue and Education.
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  • 97
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789048189090
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (276 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.8951059
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Chinese -- Southeast Asia -- Ethnic identity ; Southeast Asia -- Ethnic relations ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Modern nation states do not constitute closed entities. This is true especially in Southeast Asia, where Chinese migrants have continued to make their new homes over a long period of time, resulting in many different ethnic groups co-existing in new nation states. Focusing on the consequences of migration, and cultural contact between the various ethnic groups, this book describes and analyses the nature of ethnic identity and state of ethnic relations, both historically and in the present day, in multi-ethnic, pluralistic nation states in Southeast Asia. Drawing on extensive primary fieldwork in Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia, Burma, Vietnam, Thailand and the Philippines, the book examines the mediations, and transformation of ethnic identity and the social incorporation, tensions and conflicts and the construction of new social worlds resulting from cultural contact among different ethnic groups.
    Abstract: Intro -- Contents -- 1 Racializing Chineseness -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Research Problematics -- 1.2.1 Identity, Hybridity, and Multiple Chineseness -- 1.2.2 Ethno-Racialization -- 1.2.3 Cultural Contact, Positions and Ethnic Relations -- 1.2.4 Community, Economic Identity and Racializing Economics -- 1.2.5 Ethnic Policies and the State -- 1.3 Country Surveys -- 1.3.1 Rethinking Assimilation and Chineseness in Thailand -- 1.3.2 One Face, Many Masks: The Chinese in Singapore -- 1.3.3 ''Sama Makan tak Sama Makan'': The Chinese in Malaysia -- 1.3.4 Between a Rock and a Hard Place: The Chinese in Indonesia -- 1.3.5 Half Chinese or Three Quarters Chinese: The Chinese in Burma -- 1.3.6 A Love-Hate Relationship: The Chinese in Vietnam -- 1.3.7 Hybridization and Chineseness in the Philippines -- 1.4 Research Methodology -- Notes -- 2 Rethinking Assimilation and Chineseness in Thailand -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 History of the Chinese in Thailand -- 2.2.1 Perception of the Early Chinese Immigrants -- 2.2.2 Rapid Expansion of the Chinese Community in the Nineteenth Century -- 2.2.3 The Character of the Chinese Society -- 2.2.4 The Chinese as the Other -- 2.2.5 Discriminatory Policies Towards the Chinese -- 2.3 Assimilation and the Chinese in Thailand -- 2.4 Bilingualism and Bicultural Education -- 2.5 Socio-Economic Organizations and Occupational Differentiation -- 2.6 Religion, Tradition and Ethnic Intermarriage -- 2.7 The Rise of China -- Notes -- 3 One Face, Many Masks: The Chinese in Singapore -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 History of the Chinese in Singapore -- 3.2.1 Economic Activities -- 3.2.2 Education -- 3.2.3 Community Organization and Structure -- 3.2.4 Segregation and the Use of Space -- 3.2.5 Religious Beliefs and Practices -- 3.2.6 Relationships to Host Country, Homeland and Other Diasporic Communities -- 3.3 Ethnicity in Flux.
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  • 98
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789048131563
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (304 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    Series Statement: Philosophical Studies in Contemporary Culture Ser. v.17
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 181.112
    RVK:
    Keywords: Confucianism ; Confucianism -- China ; Electronic books
    Abstract: This book demonstrates that the moral insights of Confucian thought are precisely those needed to fill the moral vacuum developing in post-communist China and to address similar problems in the West.
    Abstract: RECONSTRUCTIONIST CONFUCIANISM -- Acknowledgements -- A Note on Chinese Sources and Characters -- Contents -- Introduction -- Part I Beyond Individualism: Familism as the Key to Virtuous Social Structure -- 1 Confucian Morality: Why It Is in Tension with Contemporary Western Moral Commitments -- 2 Virtue, Ren, and Familial Roles: Deflating Concerns with Individual Rights and Equality -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Are Rights Persuasive? -- 2.3 The Confucian Virtue-Based Personhood -- 2.4 Reflections on Equal Rights Vs. Unequal Virtues -- 2.5 Towards a Reconstructionist Confucian Bioethics -- 3 A Family-Oriented Civil Society: Treating People as Unequals -- 3.1 Introduction: Civil Society, Rule of Law and Conflicting World Views -- 3.2 Liberal Democratic Civil Society: Treating People as Equals -- 3.3 Confucian Anti-Egalitarian Civil Society: Treating People as Relatives -- 3.4 The Family: Stumbling Block for Justice or Keystone of Virtue? -- 3.5 Is a Confucian Family-Oriented Civil Society Possible? -- 3.6 Concluding Reflections: Towards a Familist Civil Society -- Part II Virtue as a Way of Life: Social Justice Reconsidered -- 4 Virtue as the True Character of Social Obligations: Why Rawlsian Social Justice is Vicious -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 The Distribution of Instrumental Goods Vs. The Pursuit of Intrinsic Virtues -- 4.3 Equality Vs. Harmony -- 4.4 Liberal Democracy Vs. Confucian Aristocracy -- 4.5 Liberal Rights Vs. Confucian Rights -- 4.6 Neutral Vs. Non-Neutral -- 4.7 Election Vs. Examination -- 4.8 Contractarian Neutrality Vs. Private-Property Economy -- 4.9 Conclusion -- 5 Giving Priority to Virtue Over Justice and Rebuilding Chinese Health Care Principles -- 5.1 The Challenges of Health Care in Todays China -- 5.2 Two Misleading Ethical Views -- 5.3 Reconstructionist Confucian Ethical Principles for Health Care.
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  • 99
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789048196289
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (162 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.4
    Keywords: Educational sociology.. ; Religious education.. ; Moral education.. ; Religion and sociology ; Electronic books
    Abstract: The nature of education changes with society. Today's shifting populations, as well as developments in gender relations, have raised issues of values, human rights and the role of religion in education which scholars from around the world discuss in this book.
    Abstract: Intro -- Foreword -- Contents -- Contributors -- About the Authors -- About the Editors -- Introduction -- 1 Background -- 2 The Book and Its Content -- Part I Societal Changes Posing New Questions -- Scandinavian Democracies Learning Diversity -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Lutheran State Church History -- 3 A Contested Civic Culture -- 4 State Individualistic Values -- 5 General Institutional Policies -- 6 Specific Policies -- The Case of a Swedish Imam Training -- 7 Conclusion -- References -- Challenges to Building Sustainable Democracies: Lessons from the Margins -- 1 The Dilemmas in the Demands of Democratic Citizenship -- 2 The Problem of the ''Community'' and the ''Nation-State'' -- 3 Human Rights -- 4 The Call for Sui Generis Systems of Democracy -- 5 From the Margins -- References -- Islam in Education: A Contribution to Dialogue or a Factor of Conflict? -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Personal Views and Experiences with Religion -- 3 Religion in School -- 4 Impact of Religion in Society in the Views of Students -- 5 Reflections and Conclusions -- References -- Religious Youth in a Secular Culture -- References -- Global Citizenship Education and Equality: Gendered Hegemonies, Tensions and a Global Gender Ethic -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Global Development, Human Rights and Male Hegemonic Power -- 3 Rethinking Gender and Education from a Southern Perspective -- 4 Challenging Northern Hegemonic Gender Research -- 5 Gendered Ethics in Global Citizenship Education -- References -- What Name Are We? Global Citizenship Education for Whom? -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Am I That Name? -- 3 Listening to Other Voices in Producing Knowledge -- 4 Ethics -- And Other Voices -- 5 Western Voices -- Open to Other Voices -- 6 Something Common? -- 7 Gender and Religion -- And Religious Education -- References -- Diversity and Teacher Education -- 1 Introduction.
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  • 100
    ISBN: 9789048188970
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (317 pages)
    Series Statement: The Springer Series on Demographic Methods and Population Analysis Ser. v.24
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.8094
    Keywords: Bayesian statistical decision theory ; European Union countries -- Emigration and immigration ; European Union countries -- Emigration and immigration -- Forecasting -- Statistical methods ; European Union countries -- Emigration and immigration -- Mathematical models ; Electronic books
    Abstract: This book examines how to forecast the international migration component in a way that can be used for population forecasts using the probabilistic approach. It applies Bayesian statistical methods to an under-researched area of population forecasting.
    Abstract: Intro -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- About the Author -- About the Contributor -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- Part I Introduction -- 1 Introduction and Background -- 1.1 Migration Forecasting as a Research Problem -- 1.1.1 Role of International Migration and Its Forecasts -- 1.1.2 Problems with Errors in Migration Forecasting -- 1.2 Aim and Structure of the Book -- 1.2.1 Aim and Scope -- 1.2.2 Structure of the Book -- 1.3 Terminology and Symbols -- 1.3.1 Basic Terms Used in the Study -- 1.3.2 Mathematical Notation -- 1.3.3 Bibliographical Notation -- 2 Preliminaries -- 2.1 Definitions and Measurement of International Migration -- 2.1.1 Data Sources and Definitions -- 2.1.2 Quality and Comparability of Migration Data -- 2.1.3 Ways of Dealing with Deficient Statistics -- 2.2 Uncertainty, Subjectivity and Judgement in Population and Migration Forecasting -- 2.2.1 Uncertainty in Demographic and Migration Forecasting -- 2.2.2 Subjectivity and Judgement in Population and Migration Predictions -- 2.3 Bayesian Inference in Statistics: Introductory Notes -- 2.3.1 The Bayesian Paradigm -- 2.3.2 Decision-Theory, Empirical and Orthodox Approaches -- 2.3.3 Bayesian Interval Estimation and Forecasting -- 2.4 Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) Simulations -- 2.4.1 Numerical Solutions to Bayesian Problems: General Remarks -- 2.4.2 Simulation of Posterior Distributions Using Gibbs Sampling -- Part II Explaining and Forecasting Migration -- 3 Explaining Migration: Brief Overview of Selected Theories -- 3.1 Different Theoretical Perspectives on Migration Flows -- 3.1.1 Sociological Theories -- 3.1.2 Macroeconomic Theories -- 3.1.3 Microeconomic Theories -- 3.1.4 Geographical Theories -- 3.1.5 Unifying Perspectives -- 3.2 Theory in Migration Forecasting: A Global Outlook -- 3.2.1 Migration Theories: General Remarks.
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