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  • München BSB  (374)
  • Cambridge : Cambridge University Press  (374)
  • Political Science  (193)
  • Ethnology  (172)
  • Theology  (36)
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Language
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  • 1
    ISBN: 9781009346696
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 274 Seiten)
    Series Statement: African studies series 164
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.800968/09045
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    Keywords: Black Consciousness Movement of Azania ; Black people / South Africa / Politics and government ; Anti-apartheid activists / South Africa ; Unabhängigkeit ; Postkolonialismus ; Rassendiskriminierung ; South Africa / Politics and government / 1948-1994 ; South Africa / History / 1961-1994 ; Südafrika ; Südafrika ; Unabhängigkeit ; Postkolonialismus ; Rassendiskriminierung
    Abstract: Since 1994, as the ruling party in South Africa, the ANC have become synonymous with and indivisible from the fight against apartheid rule. This has left little space for competing accounts, visions, and political projects to find their appropriate place in the historical narrative. In this innovative book, Toivo Asheeke moves beyond these well-trodden histories, to tell the previously neglected story of the Black Consciousness Movement (BCM), a militant revolutionary nationalist wing of the anti-colonial struggle. Using archival sources from four countries and interviews with former veterans of the movement, Asheeke explores the BCM's engagement with guerrilla warfare, community feminism and Black Internationalism. Uncovering the personal and political histories of those who have previously received scant scholarly attention, Asheeke both illuminates the history of Africa's decolonization struggle and that of the wider Cold War
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 29 May 2023) , Introduction : Black consciousness, echoes of Haiti's revolution, and the Azanian Black nationalist tradition -- African decolonization, armed struggle, and the Black power movement, 1958-1973 -- 'Our struggle calls for the involvement of the entire Black community' : building Black consciousness, 1968-1973 -- Forging an armed wing in exile, 1973-1976 -- Azanian Black nationalist guerrillas, 1976- 1993 -- 'Sharpening the spear' : Black consciousness in MK, 1972- 1981 -- Contributions, absorptions and repressions of Black consciousness in MK, 1981-1994 -- Conclusion : assessing BCM, its armed struggle, and the Azanian Black nationalist tradition
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781009350310
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 207 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 391.0096894
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    Keywords: Clothing and dress / Cultural aspects / Zambia ; Clothing and dress / Historical aspects / Zambia ; Kleidung ; Sambia ; Sambia ; Kleidung
    Abstract: Drawing on half-a-century of research in Zambia and regional scholarship, Karen Tranberg Hansen offers a vibrant history of changing dress practices from the late-colonial period to the present day. Exploring how the dressed body serves as the point of contact between personal, local, and global experiences, she argues that dress is just as central to political power as it is to personal style. Questioning the idea that the West led fashion trends elsewhere, Hansen demonstrates how local dress conventions appropriated western dress influences as Zambian and shows how Zambia contributed to global fashions, such as the colourful Chitenge fabric that spread across colonial trading networks. Brought to life with colour illustrations and personal anecdotes, this book spotlights dress not only as an important medium through which Zambian identities are negotiated, but also as a key reflector and driver of history
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 21 Apr 2023) , Prologue: The global world of dress in Zambia -- Dress practice as history -- PART 1. Dressing Well. The migration nexus -- Dressing for freedom -- PART 2. Dress and Undress. Dress, undress, body, and nation -- Miniskirts and dangerous dress practice -- The dramaturgy of body politics -- PART 3. Fashionable Transformations. Youth and urban cultures of consumption -- Fashioning demonstrative displays -- Dressing Zambian -- A digital fitting room -- Conclusion
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  • 3
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    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781009242264 , 9781009242295 , 9781009242257
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 274 pages) , illustrations (black and white), digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.84309045
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    Keywords: Multiculturalism History 20th century ; Multiculturalism History 21st century ; Immigrants History ; Germany Emigration and immigration 20th century ; History ; Germany Emigration and immigration 21st century ; History
    Abstract: In 2015, Germany agreed to accept a million Syrian refugees. The country had become an epicenter of global migration and one of Europe's most diverse countries. But was this influx of migration new to Germany? In this volume, Jan Plamper charts the groups and waves of post-1945 mobility to Germany. This is a narrative history of multicultural Germany told through life-stories. It explores the experiences of the 12.5 million German expellees from Eastern Europe who arrived at the end of the Second World War; the 14 million 'guest workers' from Italy and Turkey who turned West Germany into an economic powerhouse; the GDR's Vietnamese labor migrants; and the 2.3 million Germans and 230,000 Jews who came from the Soviet Union after 1987.
    Note: Also issued in print: 2023. - Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (viewed on April 12, 2023)
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  • 4
    ISBN: 9781108284639
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 316 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.33
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    Keywords: Power (Social sciences) / Political aspects ; Ethnic relations / Political aspects ; Peace-building ; Civil war
    Abstract: Does power sharing bring peace? Policymakers around the world seem to think so. Yet, while there are many successful examples of power sharing in multi-ethnic states, such as Switzerland, South Africa and Indonesia, other instances show that such arrangements offer no guarantee against violent conflict, including Rwanda, Yugoslavia, Zimbabwe and South Sudan. Given this mixed record, it is not surprising that scholars disagree as to whether power sharing actually reduces conflict. Based on systematic data and innovative methods, this book comes to a mostly positive conclusion by focusing on practices rather than merely formal institutions, studying power sharing's preventive effect, analyzing how power sharing is invoked in anticipation of conflict, and by showing that territorial power sharing can be effective if combined with inclusion at the center. The authors' findings demonstrate that power sharing is usually the best option to reduce and prevent civil conflict in divided states
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 23 Jun 2022)
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  • 5
    ISBN: 9781108995474
    Language: English
    Pages: 85 Seiten , Diagramme
    Series Statement: Cambridge Elements. Elements in Political economy
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.0947
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    Keywords: Sozialgeschichte ; Auswirkung ; Sozialpolitik ; Oktoberrevolution ; Soviet Union / History / Revolution, 1917-1921 / Influence ; Soviet Union / History / 1985-1991 ; Oktoberrevolution ; Auswirkung ; Sozialpolitik ; Sozialgeschichte
    Abstract: This Element details how elites provide policy concessions when they face credible threats of revolution. Specifically, the authors discuss how the Bolshevik Revolution of 1917 and the subsequent formation of Comintern enhanced elites' perceptions of revolutionary threat by affecting the capacity and motivation of labor movements as well as the elites' interpretation of information signals. These developments incentivized elites to provide policy concessions to urban workers, notably reduced working hours and expanded social transfer programs. The authors assess their argument by using original qualitative and quantitative data. First, they document changes in perceptions of revolutionary threat and strategic policy concessions in early inter-war Norway by using archival and other sources. Second, they code, for example, representatives at the 1919 Comintern meeting to proxy for credibility of domestic revolutionary threat in cross-national analysis. States facing greater threats expanded various social policies to a larger extent than other countries, and some of these differences persisted for decades
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781009008686
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 338 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Human rights in history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.3/72
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    Keywords: Social rights / History ; Human rights / History ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift
    Abstract: This pioneering volume explores the long-neglected history of social rights, from the Middle Ages to the present. It debunks the myth that social rights are 'second-generation rights' - rights that appeared after World War II as additions to a rights corpus stretching back to the Enlightenment. Not only do social rights stretch back that far; they arguably pre-date the Enlightenment. In tracing their long history across various global contexts, this volume reveals how debates over social rights have often turned on deeper struggles over social obligation - over determining who owes what to whom, morally and legally. In the modern period, these struggles have been intertwined with questions of freedom, democracy, equality and dignity. Many factors have shaped the history of social rights, from class, gender and race to religion, empire and capitalism. With incomparable chronological depth, geographical breadth and conceptual nuance, Social Rights and the Politics of Obligation in History sets an agenda for future histories of human rights
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 11 Jan 2022)
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781009109000 , 9781009118576
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 248 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/6
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    Keywords: Labor / Social aspects ; Labor / Anthropological aspects ; Foreign workers / Social conditions ; Precarious employment / Social aspects ; Emigration and immigration / Economic aspects ; Prekariat ; Arbeit ; Arbeitnehmer ; Sozialer Wandel ; Migration ; Arbeit ; Sozialer Wandel ; Prekariat ; Arbeitnehmer ; Migration
    Abstract: Focusing on migrant workers, this book explores the different forms work takes, in the context of economic precarity and fragmentation
    Abstract: Traditional wage labor has experienced a significant decline in industrialized countries over the past few decades. The spread of temporary work, the proliferation of subcontracting arrangements, the use of artificial intelligence (AI), the shipment of manufacturing jobs overseas, and the employment of foreign contract workers are among the key factors driving this decline. The result is a rise of labor insecurity and fragmentation among increasingly diverse forms of flexible labor arrangements. This book examines this important transformation by considering the impact of foreign contract labor on temporary migrant workers in their places of employment and home communities. It assesses work as a source of value in capitalist, reproductive, domestic, and cultural economics, and argues for a new, work-centric field of economics. Rich in examples, it is a sophisticated anthropological appreciation of the many forms that work can take and what these forms mean for the creation of value in people's lives
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108622639
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 730 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Cambridge handbooks in anthropology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
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    Keywords: Material culture ; Sachkulturforschung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Sachkulturforschung
    Abstract: Material culture studies is an interdisciplinary field that examines the relationships between people and their things: the production, history, preservation, and interpretation of objects. It draws on theory and practice from disciplines in the social sciences and humanities, such as anthropology, archaeology, history, and museum studies. Written by leading international scholars, this Handbook provides a comprehensive view of developments, methodologies and theories. It is divided into five broad themes, embracing both classic and emerging areas of research in the field. Chapters outline transformative moments in material culture scholarship, and present research from around the world, focusing on multiple material and digital media that show the scope and breadth of this exciting field. Written in an easy-to-read style, it is essential reading for students, researchers and professionals with an interest in material culture
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108861267
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 290 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Science in history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 391.00941/09034
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    Keywords: Fashion / Great Britain / History / 19th century ; Animal products / Great Britain / History / 19th century ; Clothing and dress / Great Britain / History / 19th century ; Great Britain / Social life and customs / 19th century
    Abstract: Animal products were used extensively in nineteenth-century Britain. A middle-class Victorian woman might wear a dress made of alpaca wool, drape herself in a sealskin jacket, brush her hair with a tortoiseshell comb, and sport feathers in her hat. She might entertain her friends by playing a piano with ivory keys or own a parrot or monkey as a living fashion accessory. In this innovative study, Helen Cowie examines the role of these animal-based commodities in Britain in the long nineteenth century and traces their rise and fall in popularity in response to changing tastes, availability, and ethical concerns. Focusing on six popular animal products - feathers, sealskin, ivory, alpaca wool, perfumes, and exotic pets - she considers how animal commodities were sourced and processed, how they were marketed and how they were consumed. She also assesses the ecological impact of nineteenth-century fashion
    Note: Introduction -- Murderous millinery -- The seal and his jacket -- Is the elephant following the dodo? -- Silk of the Andes -- Bitter perfumes -- Monkey Business -- Conclusion
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108861168
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 303 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Cambridge handbooks in philosophy
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.26
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    Keywords: Aging / Moral and ethical aspects ; Older people ; Middle age ; Altern ; Lebensführung ; Sozialethik ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Altern ; Sozialethik ; Altern ; Lebensführung
    Abstract: We're all getting older from the moment we're born. Ageing is a fundamental and ubiquitous aspect of life. Yet in ethics, not much work is done on the questions surrounding ageing: how do diachronic features of ageing and the lifespan contribute to the overall value of life? How do time, change, and mortality impact on questions of morality and the good life? And how ought societies to respond to issues of social justice and the good, balancing the interests of generations and age cohorts? In this Cambridge Handbook, the first book-length attempt to stake this terrain, leading moral philosophers from a range of sub-fields and regions set out their approaches to the conceptual and ethical understanding of ageing. The volume makes an important contribution to significant debates about the implications of ageing for individual well-being, social policy and social justice
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 29 Aug 2022)
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781009103848
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 294 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.892/4
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Antisemitism / History / 21st century ; Antisemitism / Historiography ; Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) / Historiography ; Holocaust (Jewish theology) ; Judaism / Essence, genius, nature ; Judentum ; Judenvernichtung ; Antisemitismus ; Judentum ; Antisemitismus ; Judenvernichtung ; Geschichte
    Abstract: In this book, David Patterson offers original insights into the dynamics that underlie the phenomenon of endemic antisemitism, arguing that in all its manifestations, antisemitism is fundamentally anti-Judaism. Structured in a unique matrix of chapters that are linked historically and theoretically, his book elucidates the interconnections that tie antisemitism with the Holocaust, as well as the Judaism that the Nazis sought to obliterate from the world. As Patterson demonstrates this is an ongoing effort and is the basis of today's antisemitism. Spelling out the historical, theological, and philosophical viewpoints that led to the Holocaust and that are with us even now, he offers insights into the basis of the hatred of Jews that permeates much of today's world. Patterson here addresses the 'big questions' that define our humanity. His volume is written for those who wish to have a deeper understanding of both the history and the current manifestations of Antisemitism
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 30 Mar 2022)
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108625050
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xix, 299 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.6/20967
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    Keywords: Political violence / Africa, Central ; Roadblocks (Military science) / Africa, Central ; Herrschaftssystem ; Finanzierung ; Widerstand ; Africa, Central / Politics and government ; Zentralafrika ; Zentralafrika ; Herrschaftssystem ; Widerstand ; Finanzierung
    Abstract: There are so many roadblocks in Central Africa that it is hard to find a road that does not have one. Based on research in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and the Central African Republic (CAR), Peer Schouten maps more than a thousand of these roadblocks to show how communities, rebels and state security forces forge resistance and power out of control over these narrow points of passage. Schouten reveals the connections between these roadblocks in Central Africa and global supply chains, tracking the flow of multinational corporations and UN agencies alike through them, to show how they encapsulate a form of power, which thrives under conditions of supply chain capitalism. In doing so, he develops a new lens through which to understand what drives state formation and conflict in the region, offering a radical alternative to explanations that foreground control over minerals, territory or population as key drivers of Central Africa's violent history
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 13 Jan 2022) , Introduction: Sovereignty on a shoestring -- Hongo polities (1830-1890) -- Infrastructural empire (1890-1960) -- Ruination and the revenge of distance (1960-2000) -- La route, ça coûte: roadblock geographies -- The supply chain frontier -- CAR: war of roads -- Nonconventional logistics -- Transparency goes to war -- Conclusions
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316995761
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxv, 474 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Cambridge companions
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.2092
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    Keywords: Tocqueville, Alexis de / 1805-1859 / De la démocratie en Amérique ; Tocqueville, Alexis de ; Tocqueville, Alexis de ; Democracy / United States ; Demokratie ; USA ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Tocqueville, Alexis de 1805-1859 ; Tocqueville, Alexis de 1805-1859 De la démocratie en Amérique ; Demokratie ; USA
    Abstract: This collection of essays is an invaluable companion for understanding the composition, reception, and contemporary legacy of Alexis de Tocqueville's classic work Democracy in America. Chapters by political theorists, intellectual historians, economists, political scientists, and community organizers explore the major intellectual influences on Tocqueville's thought, the book's reception in its own day and by subsequent political thinkers, and its enduring relevance for some of today's most pressing issues. Chapters tackle Tocqueville's insights into liberal democracy, civil society and civic engagement, social reform, religion and politics, free markets, constitutional interpretation, the history of slavery and race relations, gender, literature, and foreign policy. The many ways in which Tocqueville's ideas have been taken up - sometimes at cross-purposes - by subsequent thinkers and political actors around the world are also examined. This volume demonstrates the enduring global significance of one of the most perceptive accounts ever written about American democracy and the future prospects for self-government
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 24 Mar 2022) , Introduction : revisiting democracy in America in the twenty-first century / Richard Boyd -- Tocqueville and the philosophy of the Enlightenment / Ryan Patrick Hanley -- Tocqueville's Dialogues / Aurelian Craiutu - Fugitive aristocracy : Tocqueville's search for remnants of the ancien r�egime / Richard Avramenko -- Tocqueville's conservatism and the conservative's Tocqueville / Richard Boyd -- Tocqueville and the political left in America : heeding a call for decisive action / Robert T. Gannett, Jr. -- Tocqueville and anti-Americanism / Alan Levine -- Democracy in the (other) America / Jose Antonio Aguilar Rivera -- Tocqueville in Japan and China : readings and questions / James T. Schleifer -- "Ideas for the intellect and emotions for the heart" : the literary dimensions of Democracy in America / Christine Dunn Henderson -- Tocquevillean association and the market / Rachael K. Behr and Virgil Henry Storr -- Tocqueville on the federal constitution / Jeremy D. Bailey -- Religion in Democracy in America / Carson Holloway -- Tocqueville's Puritans / Joshua Mitchell -- Tocqueville's American girls : women, manners, and the Engendering of democracy / Eileen Hunt Botting -- Picturing American democracy : Tocqueville, Morrison, and the "three races" / Lawrie Balfour -- Democracy in America in the twenty-first century : new challenges of diversity and inequality / Rogers M. Smith
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  • 14
    ISBN: 9781108983334
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (85 Seiten) , Diagramme
    Series Statement: Cambridge elements. Elements in political economy
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.0947
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    Keywords: Sozialgeschichte ; Auswirkung ; Sozialpolitik ; Oktoberrevolution ; Soviet Union / History / Revolution, 1917-1921 / Influence ; Soviet Union / History / 1985-1991 ; Oktoberrevolution ; Auswirkung ; Sozialpolitik ; Sozialgeschichte
    Abstract: This Element details how elites provide policy concessions when they face credible threats of revolution. Specifically, the authors discuss how the Bolshevik Revolution of 1917 and the subsequent formation of Comintern enhanced elites' perceptions of revolutionary threat by affecting the capacity and motivation of labor movements as well as the elites' interpretation of information signals. These developments incentivized elites to provide policy concessions to urban workers, notably reduced working hours and expanded social transfer programs. The authors assess their argument by using original qualitative and quantitative data. First, they document changes in perceptions of revolutionary threat and strategic policy concessions in early inter-war Norway by using archival and other sources. Second, they code, for example, representatives at the 1919 Comintern meeting to proxy for credibility of domestic revolutionary threat in cross-national analysis. States facing greater threats expanded various social policies to a larger extent than other countries, and some of these differences persisted for decades
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108852890 , 9781108863575
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 318 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: African identities
    DDC: 306.766309667
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    Keywords: Homosexualität ; Lesbische Orientierung ; Lesbe ; Ghana
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 280-302
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  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108909778
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 249 Seiten)
    Series Statement: The global Middle East
    Series Statement: 16
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/409174927
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    Keywords: Geschichte 2010-2021 ; Protest movements / Arab countries / History / 21st century ; Democratization / Arab countries / History / 21st century ; Art and revolutions / Arab countries ; Art / Political aspects / Arab countries ; Protestbewegung ; Revolution ; Kunst ; Arabischer Frühling ; Arabische Staaten ; Arabische Staaten ; Protestbewegung ; Kunst ; Geschichte 2010-2021 ; Arabischer Frühling ; Kunst ; Revolution
    Abstract: The revolutions that began to sweep across countries in North Africa and the Middle East in December 2010 - like other revolutions in diverse modern historical contexts - have often been articulated, internally and externally, in black and white terms of success or failure, liberation or constraint, for or against, friend or enemy. These internal and external clichés are perpetuated by what Jellel Gasteli has called 'icons of revolutionary exoticism'. Paying particular attention to works from the Tunisian Revolution of 2011, this book examines a diverse body of art including photography, sculpture, graffiti, performance, video and installation by over twenty-five artists. Examining how art can evoke the idea of revolution, Art and the Arab Spring reveals a new way of understanding these revolutions, their profound cultural impact, and of the meaning of the term 'revolution' itself
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 07 Jul 2021)
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  • 17
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108182409
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 280 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.6/409
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1775-2015 ; Revolutions / History ; History, Modern ; World politics ; Aufstand ; Revolution ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Revolution ; Aufstand ; Geschichte 1775-2015
    Abstract: Throughout the modern age, revolutions have spread across state borders, engulfing entire regions, continents, and, at times, the globe. Revolutionary World examines the spread of upheavals during the major revolutionary moments in modern history: the Atlantic Revolutions, Europe's 1848 revolts, the commune movement of the 1870s, the 1905-15 upheavals in Asia, the communist revolutions around 1917, the 'Wilsonian' uprisings of 1919, the 'Third World' revolutions, the global Islamic revolt of 1978-79, the events of 1989, and the rise and fall of the 'Arab Spring'. The chapters explore the nature of these revolutionary waves, tracing the exchange of radical ideas and the movements of revolutionaries around the world. Bringing together a group of distinguished historians, Revolutionary World shows that the major revolutions of the modern age, which have so often been studied as isolated national or imperial events, were almost never contained within state borders and were usually part of broader revolutionary moments
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108954167
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 257 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.372
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    Keywords: Social justice ; Democracy ; Equality
    Abstract: The tensions between democracy and justice have long preoccupied political theorists. Institutions that are procedurally democratic do not necessarily make substantively just decisions. Democratizing Global Justice shows that democracy and justice can be mutually reinforcing in global governance - a domain where both are conspicuously lacking - and indeed that global justice requires global democratization. This novel reconceptualization of the problematic relationship between global democracy and global justice emphasises the role of inclusive deliberative processes. These processes can empower the agents necessary to determine what justice should mean and how it should be implemented in any given context. Key agents include citizens and the global poor; and not just the states but also international organizations and advocacy groups active in global governance. The argument is informed by and applied to the decision process leading to adoption of the Sustainable Development Goals, and climate governance inasmuch as it takes on questions of climate justice
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 21 May 2021)
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  • 19
    ISBN: 9781108877428
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (77 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.38
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    Keywords: Public opinion polls / Political aspects / Cross-cultural studies ; Election monitoring ; Election forecasting
    Abstract: Public opinion polls have become increasingly prominent during elections, but how they affect voting behaviour remains uncertain. In this work, we estimate the effects of poll exposure using an experimental design in which we randomly assign the availability of polls to participants in simulated election campaigns. We draw upon results from ten independent experiments conducted across six countries on four continents (Argentina, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, the United Kingdom, and the United States) to examine how polls affect the amount of information individuals seek and the votes that they cast. We further assess how poll effects differ according to individual-level factors, such as partisanship and political sophistication, and the content included in polls and how it is presented. Our work provides a comprehensive assessment of the power of polls and the implications for poll reporting in contemporary elections
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 27 Sep 2021)
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  • 20
    ISBN: 9781009022194
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 240 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.409561
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    Keywords: Partiya Karkerên Kurdistanê ; Women, Kurdish / Political activity / Turkey ; Women, Kurdish / Turkey / Social conditions ; Women and war / Turkey ; Government, Resistance to / Turkey ; Militia movements / Turkey ; Nationalism and feminism / Turkey
    Abstract: Amidst ongoing wars and insecurities, female fighters, politicians and activists of the Kurdish Freedom Movement are building a new political system that centres gender equality. Since the Rojava Revolution, the international focus has been especially on female fighters, a gaze that has often been essentialising and objectifying, brushing over a much more complex history of violence and resistance. Going beyond Orientalist tropes of the female freedom fighter, and the movement's own narrative of the 'free woman', Isabel Käser looks at personal trajectories and everyday processes of becoming a militant in this movement. Based on in-depth ethnographic research in Turkey and Iraqi Kurdistan, with women politicians, martyr mothers and female fighters, she looks at how norms around gender and sexuality have been rewritten and how new meanings and practices have been assigned to women in the quest for Kurdish self-determination. Her book complicates prevailing notions of gender and war and creates a more nuanced understanding of the everyday embodied epistemologies of violence, conflict and resistance
    Note: The PKK--a woman's party? A history of the Kurdistan women's freedom movement 1978-2020 -- Diyarbakir under fire : women at the barricades -- The mountain life : on learning to become free -- Mothers and martyrs : the struggle for life and the commemoration of death in Maxmûr Camp -- Unmaking and remaking sexuality : body politics and the PKK.
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  • 21
    ISBN: 9781009057974
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vii, 282 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/62
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    Keywords: Slavery / America / Historiography ; Power (Social sciences) / America / History ; Emotions / Social aspects / America / History ; Imperialism / Psychological aspects ; Racism / Psychological aspects ; Slavery / Psychological aspects ; Slavery / Atlantic Ocean Region / Historiography ; America / Race relations / History
    Abstract: Dannelle Gutarra Cordero's expansive study incorporates writers, cultural figures and intellectuals from antiquity to the present day to analyze how discourses on emotion serve to create and maintain White supremacy and racism. Throughout history, scientific theories have played a vital role in the accumulation of power over colonized and racialized people. Scientific intellectual discourses on race, gender, and sexuality characterized Blackness as emotionally distinct in both deficiency and excess, a contrast with the emotional benevolence accorded to Whiteness. Ideas on racialized emotions have simultaneously driven the development of devastating body politics by enslaving structures of power. Bold and thought provoking, She Is Weeping provides a new understanding of racialized emotions in the Atlantic World, and how these discourses proved instrumental to the rise of slavery and racial capitalism, racialized sexual violence, and the expansion of the carceral state
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 08 Nov 2021) , The emotional foundations of racialized slavery -- Scientific racism and emotional difference -- Atlantic slavery and its passionate transgressions -- The "abolition" of an economic apparatus of feelings -- The racialization of emotions in contemporary slavery
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  • 22
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108567213
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 378 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.8
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    Keywords: Multiculturalism ; Human rights ; Deliberative democracy ; Liberalism ; Demokratie ; Liberalismus ; Menschenrecht ; Gruppenidentität ; Multikulturelle Gesellschaft ; Demokratie ; Liberalismus ; Multikulturelle Gesellschaft ; Gruppenidentität ; Menschenrecht
    Abstract: This book explores the main challenges against multiculturalism. It aims to examine whether liberalism and multiculturalism are reconcilable, and what are the limits of liberal democratic interventions in illiberal affairs of minority cultures within democracy. In the process, this book addresses three questions: whether multiculturalism is bad for democracy, whether multiculturalism is bad for women, and whether multiculturalism contributes to terrorism. Just, Reasonable Multiculturalism argues that liberalism and multiculturalism are reconcilable if a fair balance is struck between individual rights and group rights. Raphael Cohen-Almagor contends that reasonable multiculturalism can be achieved via mechanisms of deliberate democracy, compromise and, when necessary, coercion. Placing necessary checks on groups that discriminate against vulnerable third parties, the approach insists on the protection of basic human rights as well as on exit rights for individuals if and when they wish to leave their cultural groups
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 20 Jul 2021) , Just liberal democracy -- Reasonable multiculturalism -- Compromise and deliberative democracy -- Coercion -- Murder and torture for tradition and honour -- Male circumcision -- Discrimination of women and apostates -- Denying education to children -- Multiculturalism v. security considerations : behind French veil of ignorance -- Multiculturalism v. security considerations : Israeli discrimination of its Arab/Palestinian citizens
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  • 23
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108667432
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 155 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.0948/0905
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    Keywords: Nordic model ; Lifestyles / Scandinavia ; Scandinavia / Social conditions / 21st century ; Scandinavia / Environmental conditions
    Abstract: The Nordic Model was originally understood as a compromise between Western and Soviet systems. The Soviet Union has been gone for a generation, but the Nordic Model survives. Much of this has to do with the Model's change from an economic to a largely cultural model. In particular the Model has come to emphasize human (especially women's) rights; environmental consciousness; and cultural innovation. While these each contain an element of fantasy, they retain sufficient substance to provide encouragement to 'progressive' circles in the United States, United Kingdom, and other countries. Important in its own right, the Nordic Model provides a fascinating case study of the transmission of goods and ideas between different regions, and the ability of a small and out of the way region to maintain its own identity in a globalized world
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 17 Dec 2021) , The Nordic model and its (somewhat surprising) persistence -- Utopia : the ideal of Norden and its overseas marketing -- Dystopia : Nordic pretensions and the Anglo-American Right -- Four human rights : universal principles meet local reality -- Environment : carbon tax, Gretamania, and the Green New Deal -- Innovation : from Scandinavian to Nordic and back again -- A regional culture confronts a globalized world
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  • 24
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108775748
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Cambridge companions to philosophy
    DDC: 303.61
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    Keywords: Civil disobedience ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 25
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108401340 , 9781108415385
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 202 Seiten
    DDC: 305.8
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    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 182-193
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  • 26
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108869577
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 292 Seiten)
    Series Statement: New departures in anthropology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
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    Keywords: Transhumanism ; Transhumanismus ; Transhumanismus
    Abstract: Transhumanists argue that science and technology will enable us to overcome our biological limitations, both mental and physical, and create a radically enhanced posthuman species and society. In this book, Jenny Huberman examines the values and visions animating the Transhumanist Movement in the United States today, whilst at the same time using the study of transhumanism as a way to introduce a new generation of students to the discipline of cultural anthropology. She explores transhumanist conceptions of revitalization, immortality, the good life, the self, the body, kinship and economy, and compares them to the belief systems of human beings living in other times and places. Providing lively ethnographic insights into a fascinating contemporary socio-cultural movement, this book will be invaluable to students and researchers in anthropology, as well as anyone interested in the phenomenon of transhumanism
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 14 Dec 2020) , Introduction: Thinking through Transhumanism -- Intro.1. A back to the future approach to transhumanism -- Intro. 2. Technology, the imagination, and the future -- Intro. 3. The anthropology of transhumanism -- Intro. 4. Overview of Chapters 24 -- Intro. 5. A note on methods -- Chapter 1: Is transhumanism a revitalization movement? -- Chapter 2: Ancestors and avatars: Immortality transformed -- Chapter 3: Happily ever after: Transhumanism and the hedonistic imperative -- Chapter 4: The social skin, the anti social skin, and the pursuit of morphological freedom -- Chapter 5: Decoding the self -- Chapter 6: Rethinking kinship systems -- Chapter 7: From original affluence to posthuman abundance
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  • 27
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108623568
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 172Seiten)
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    DDC: 305.80072/1
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    Keywords: Ethnology / Research / Methodology ; Ethnology / Fieldwork ; Feldforschung ; Ethnomethodologie ; Feldforschung ; Ethnomethodologie
    Abstract: Rapid ethnographies are used in a wide range of fields to speed up research quickly and effectively. This book is the first practical guide to rapid ethnographies, helping readers to improve skills in the design, implementation, dissemination and use of findings generated through rapid ethnographic research. It gives advice and guidelines for carrying out rapid and rigorous research and provides details of tools used in the field. Vignettes reflecting on the author's research are included throughout, including observations on research carried out during the COVID-19 pandemic, to highlight how challenges of conducting rapid ethnographies can be overcome. Case studies across a range of subjects are also included, to demonstrate how rapid ethnographies can be applied in practice. With its useful tools and easy-to-read format, it will be used by teachers and students, as well as researchers wanting to successfully implement rapid ethnographies in their own work
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 08 Dec 2020) , Key debates in the field of rapid ethnographies -- A brief history of the work prior to rapid ethnographies -- Rapid ethnographies as a lone researcher -- Team-based rapid ethnographies -- Ethics, practical considerations and the emotional labour of ethnographic fieldwork -- Dissemination and the use of findings -- The future of rapid ethnographies
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  • 28
    ISBN: 9781108775489
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (84 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    Series Statement: Cambridge elements
    Series Statement: Elements in politics and society in Latin America
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.09805
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    Keywords: Latin America / Social conditions / 21st century
    Abstract: This Element presents the main characteristics of the current social structure in Latin America. We focus on demographic trends, migration, families, incomes, education, health and housing, and examine the general policy trends for all of these issues. Our main questions are: What is the social structure in Latin America like today? What changes have taken place in recent decades, particularly since the turn of the millennium? We argue that although in some dimensions there are continuities, including the persistence of problems from the past, we believe that the Latin American social structure, viewed as a whole, experienced significant transformations
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 27 Jan 2020)
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  • 29
    ISBN: 9781108823449
    Language: English
    Pages: 85 Seiten , Diagramme
    Series Statement: Cambridge elements: Elements in American politics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.0973
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1990-2020 ; Polarization (Social sciences) / United States ; Polarization (Social sciences) / Cross-cultural studies ; Right and left (Political science) / United States ; Political parties / United States ; Spaltung ; Politik ; Gesellschaft ; Polarisierung ; United States / Politics and government / 1989- ; USA ; USA ; Politik ; Polarisierung ; Gesellschaft ; Spaltung ; Geschichte 1990-2020
    Abstract: American political observers express increasing concern about affective polarization, i.e., partisans' resentment toward political opponents. We advance debates about America's partisan divisions by comparing affective polarization in the US over the past 25 years with affective polarization in 19 other western publics. We conclude that American affective polarization is not extreme in comparative perspective, although Americans' dislike of partisan opponents has increased more rapidly since the mid-1990s than in most other Western publics. We then show that affective polarization is more intense when unemployment and inequality are high; when political elites clash over cultural issues such as immigration and national identity; and in countries with majoritarian electoral institutions. Our findings situate American partisan resentment and hostility in comparative perspective, and illuminate correlates of affective polarization that are difficult to detect when examining the American case in isolation
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  • 30
    ISBN: 9781108914123
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (85 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Cambridge elements: Elements in American politics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.0973
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1990-2020 ; Polarization (Social sciences) / United States ; Polarization (Social sciences) / Cross-cultural studies ; Right and left (Political science) / United States ; Political parties / United States ; Spaltung ; Politik ; Gesellschaft ; Polarisierung ; United States / Politics and government / 1989- ; USA ; USA ; Politik ; Polarisierung ; Gesellschaft ; Spaltung ; Geschichte 1990-2020
    Abstract: American political observers express increasing concern about affective polarization, i.e., partisans' resentment toward political opponents. We advance debates about America's partisan divisions by comparing affective polarization in the US over the past 25 years with affective polarization in 19 other western publics. We conclude that American affective polarization is not extreme in comparative perspective, although Americans' dislike of partisan opponents has increased more rapidly since the mid-1990s than in most other Western publics. We then show that affective polarization is more intense when unemployment and inequality are high; when political elites clash over cultural issues such as immigration and national identity; and in countries with majoritarian electoral institutions. Our findings situate American partisan resentment and hostility in comparative perspective, and illuminate correlates of affective polarization that are difficult to detect when examining the American case in isolation
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  • 31
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108233507
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 202 Seiten)
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    DDC: 305.8
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    Keywords: Racism ; Discrimination ; Equality ; Rassismus ; Privatleben ; Rassismus ; Privatleben
    Abstract: Usually, when we discuss racial injustice, we discuss racism in our public or political life. This means that we often focus on how the state discriminates on the basis of race in its application and enforcement of laws and policies. This book draws on the synergy of political theory and civil rights law to expand the boundary of racial justice and consider the way in which racial discrimination happens outside the governmental or public sphere. 'Private racism' is about recognizing that racial injustice also occurs in our private lives, including the television and movie industry, cyberspace, our intimate and sexual lives, and the reproductive market. Professor Sonu Bedi argues that private racism is wrong, enlarging the boundary of justice in a way that is also consistent with our Constitution. A more just society is one that seeks to address rather than ignore this less visible form of racism
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 09 Sep 2019) , Introduction -- Enlarging the boundary of racial justice -- Casting racism -- Digital racism -- Sexual racism -- Selling segregation -- Conclusion: private injustice
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  • 32
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108662581
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (192 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.6/409
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1787-2014 ; Revolutions / History ; World politics ; History, Modern ; Revolution ; Politischer Konflikt ; Revolution ; Politischer Konflikt ; Geschichte 1787-2014
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  • 33
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108920377
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (84 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.231
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    Keywords: Social media ; International relations ; Internationale Politik ; Social Media ; Social Media ; Internationale Politik
    Abstract: The 2016 US election highlighted the potential for foreign governments to employ social media for strategic advantages, but the particular mechanisms through which social media affect international politics are underdeveloped. This Element shows that the populace often seeks to navigate complex issues of foreign policy through social media, which can amplify information and tilt the balance of support on these issues. In this context, the open media environment of a democracy is particularly susceptible to foreign influence whereas the comparatively closed media environment of a non-democracy provides efficient ways for these governments to promote regime survival
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 17 Jul 2020)
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  • 34
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108686891
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (80 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Cambridge elements
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.60954
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    Keywords: Political violence / South Asia ; Conflict management / South Asia ; South Asia / Politics and government / 21st century
    Abstract: This Element seeks to make sense of Southeast Asia's numerous armed conflicts. It makes four contributions. First, this study provides a typology, distinguishing between revolutionary, secessionist, and communal conflicts. The first two are types of insurgencies, while the latter are ethnic conflicts. Second, this study emphasizes the importance of ethnicity in shaping conflict dynamics. This is true even for revolutionary conflicts, which at first glance may appear unrelated to ethnicity. A third contribution relates to broad conflict trends. Revolutionary and secessionist conflicts feature broad historical arcs, with clear peaks and declines, while communal conflicts occur more sporadically. The fourth contribution ties these points together by focusing on conflict management. Just as ethnicity shapes conflicts, ethnic leaders and traditions can also promote peace. Cultural mechanisms are especially important for managing communal conflicts, the lone type not declining in Southeast Asia
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 07 Oct 2020)
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  • 35
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108867450
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 212 Seiten)
    Series Statement: New departures in anthropology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2
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    Keywords: Human ecology ; Geological time ; Geology, Stratigraphic / Anthropocene ; Ökologie ; Zeitbewusstsein ; Anthropozän ; Anthropozän ; Zeitbewusstsein ; Ökologie
    Abstract: In the face of debates about the Anthropocene - a geological epoch of our own making - and contemporary concerns about ecological crisis and the Sixth Mass Extinction, it is more important than ever to locate the timeframe of human activity within the deep time of planetary history. This path-breaking book is a timely critical review of the anthropology of time, exploring our human relationship with the timescale of geological formation. Richard D. G. Irvine shows how the time-horizons of social life are a matter of crucial concern, and lays bare the ways in which human activity becomes severed from the long-term geological and ecological rhythms on which it depends
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 08 May 2020) , Introduction -- Time depth -- Time travelling pits and migrant rocks -- Excluding water -- The problem with presentism -- Mapping deep time -- Geology and biography -- Enter catastrophe -- Wasteland
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  • 36
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108766388
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 225 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.80072
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    Keywords: Ethnology / Comparative method ; Cross-cultural studies ; Ethnologie ; Kulturvergleich ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Kulturvergleich ; Ethnologie
    Abstract: A new and important contribution to the re-emergent field of comparative anthropology, this book argues that comparative ethnographic methods are essential for more contextually sophisticated accounts of a number of pressing human concerns today. The book includes expert accounts from an international team of scholars, showing how these methods can be used to illuminate important theoretical and practical projects. Illustrated with examples of successful inter-disciplinary projects, it highlights the challenges, benefits, and innovative strategies involved in working collaboratively across disciplines. Through its focus on practical methodological and logistical accounts, it will be of value to both seasoned researchers who seek practical models for conducting their own cutting-edge comparative research, and to teachers and students who are looking for first-person accounts of comparative ethnographic research
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Comparative ethnography : its promise, process, and successful implementations / Edward D. Lowe and Michael Schnegg -- Thinking with comparison in the anthropology/ historical anthropology of migration / Caroline B. Brettell -- Comparing tangerines : Dorothy Lee and the search for an authentic individualism / Richard Handler -- A comparative ethnographic study of suicide epidemics in two Pacific island societies / Edward D. Lowe -- The comparison of structures and the comparison of systems : Lévi-Strauss, Dumont, Luhmann / Guido Sprenger -- Regional comparison in historical anthropology : three case examples from South Arabia / Andre Gingrich -- Scaling ethnography up / Michael Schnegg -- Best, worst, and good enough : lessons learned from multi-sited comparative ethnography / Jennifer S. Hirsch, Holly Wardlow, Daniel Jordan Smith, Harriet Phinney, Shanti Parikh, and Constance A. Nathanson -- Research across cultures and disciplines : methodological challenges in an interdisciplinary and comparative research project on emotion socialization / Birgitt Röttger-Rössler -- Global sport industries, comparison, and economics of scales / Niko Besnier and Daniel Guinness
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  • 37
    ISBN: 9781108474290 , 9781108464062
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 247 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Dibble, Flint [Rezension von: Twiss, K. C., The archaeology of food, identity, politics, and ideology in the prehistoric and historic past] 2020
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Twiss, Katheryn C. The archaeology of food
    DDC: 394.1/209
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    Keywords: Food habits History ; Food consumption History ; Food Social aspects ; History ; Social archaeology ; Ernährungsgeschichte ; Ernährung ; Essen ; Geschichte ; Archäobotanik ; Vor- und Frühgeschichte ; Archäologie
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 38
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108539449
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 302 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 303.48/4
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    Keywords: Social movements / Latin America ; Revolutionaries / Latin America ; Right and left (Political science) / Latin America ; Die Linke ; Soziale Bewegung ; Revolutionär ; Lateinamerika ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Lateinamerika ; Soziale Bewegung ; Revolutionär ; Die Linke
    Abstract: Many treatments of the twentieth-century Latin American left assume a movement populated mainly by affluent urban youth whose naïve dreams of revolution collapsed under the weight of their own elitism, racism, sexism, and sectarian dogmas. However, this book demonstrates that the history of the left was much more diverse. Many leftists struggled against capitalism and empire while also confronting racism, patriarchy, and authoritarianism. The left's ideology and practice were often shaped by leftists from marginalized populations, from Bolivian indigenous communities in the 1920s to the revolutionary women of El Salvador's guerrilla movements in the 1980s. Through ten historical case studies of ten different countries, Making the Revolution highlights some of the most important research on the Latin American left by leading senior and up-and-coming scholars, offering a needed corrective and valuable contribution to modern Latin American history, politics, and sociology
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  • 39
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316691489
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 270 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/3
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    Keywords: Science / Social aspects ; Technology / Social aspects ; Genetic engineering / Social aspects ; Innovation ; Technologie ; Gentechnologie ; Gesellschaft ; Wissenschaft ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Wissenschaft ; Technologie ; Innovation ; Gesellschaft ; Gentechnologie ; Gesellschaft
    Abstract: This book gathers inter-disciplinary and multi-disciplinary perspectives on the effects that today's advances in science and technology have on issues ranging from government policy-making to how we see the differences between men and women. The chapters investigate how invention and innovation really take place, how science differs from competing forms of knowledge, and how science and technology could contribute more to the greater good of humanity. For instance, should there be legal restrictions on 'immoral inventions'? A key theme that runs throughout the book concerns who is taken into account at each stage and who is affected. The amount of influence users have on technology development and how non-users are factored in are evaluated as the impact of scientific and technological progression on society is investigated, including politics, economy, family life, and ethics
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  • 40
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108697385
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 288 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.64
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1640-2019 ; Revolutions / Social aspects ; Revolutions / Political aspects ; Revolutions / History ; Revolution ; Revolution ; Geschichte 1640-2019
    Abstract: Recent years have seen renewed interest in the study of revolution. Spurred by events like the 2011 uprisings in North Africa and the Middle East, the rise of Islamic State, and the emergence of populism, a new age of revolution has generated considerable interest. Yet, even as empirical studies of revolutions are thriving, there has been a stall in theories of revolution. Anatomies of Revolution offers a novel account of how revolutions begin, unfold and end. By combining insights from international relations, sociology, and global history, it outlines the benefits of a 'global historical sociology' of revolutionary change, one in which international processes take centre stage. Featuring a wide range of cases from across modern world history, this is a comprehensive account of one of the world's most important processes. It will interest students and scholars studying revolutions, political conflict and contentious politics in sociology, politics and international relations
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Jul 2019)
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  • 41
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511812507
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (viii, 248 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in social and cultural anthropology 16
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in social and cultural anthropology
    Uniform Title: Esquisse pour une auto-analyse
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 301.2
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    Keywords: Bourdieu, Pierre ; Kabyles ; Ethnology ; Sozialanthropologie ; Kabylen ; Theorie ; Ethnologie ; Ethnosoziologie ; Soziologie ; Gesellschaftsordnung ; Anthropologie ; Sozialstruktur ; Selbstverständnis ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Kabylen ; Gesellschaftsordnung ; Sozialanthropologie ; Ethnosoziologie ; Kabylen ; Sozialstruktur ; Bourdieu, Pierre 1930-2002 ; Selbstverständnis ; Kabylen ; Ethnologie ; Ethnologie ; Theorie ; Anthropologie ; Soziologie
    Abstract: Outline of a Theory of Practice is recognized as a major theoretical text on the foundations of anthropology and sociology. Pierre Bourdieu, a distinguished French anthropologist, develops a theory of practice which is simultaneously a critique of the methods and postures of social science and a general account of how human action should be understood. With his central concept of the habitus, the principle which negotiates between objective structures and practices, Bourdieu is able to transcend the dichotomies which have shaped theoretical thinking about the social world. The author draws on his fieldwork in Kabylia (Algeria) to illustrate his theoretical propositions. With detailed study of matrimonial strategies and the role of rite and myth, he analyses the dialectical process of the 'incorporation of structures' and the objectification of habitus, whereby social formations tend to reproduce themselves. A rigorous consistent materialist approach lays the foundations for a theory of symbolic capital and, through analysis of the different modes of domination, a theory of symbolic power
    Description / Table of Contents: The objective limits of objectivism -- Structures and the habitus -- Generative schemes and practical logic : invention within limits -- Structures, habitus, power: basis for a theory of symbolic power
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 42
    ISBN: 9781108475907 , 9781108469265
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 241 Seiten
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in contentious politics
    DDC: 303.484
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    Keywords: Protestbewegung ; Politische Beteiligung ; Globalisierung
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 207-230
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  • 43
    ISBN: 9781108566315
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 348 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: African studies series 142
    Series Statement: African studies series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.89653096743
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    Keywords: Daza (Dazaga-speaking people) ; Teda (African people) ; Bewaffneter Konflikt ; Wirtschaft ; Gesellschaftsleben ; Oase ; Faya (Chad) History ; Faya (Chad) Economic conditions ; Faya (Chad) Social conditions ; Borkou-Ennedi-Tibesti (Chad) History ; Chad Politics and government ; Sahara ; Tschad ; Tschad ; Sahara ; Oase ; Gesellschaftsleben ; Tschad ; Sahara ; Oase ; Wirtschaft ; Tschad ; Sahara ; Bewaffneter Konflikt
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 44
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-108-42185-0 , 978-1-108-43437-9
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 226 Seiten
    Series Statement: New Departures in Anthropology
    DDC: 304.23
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    Keywords: Prognose Sozialer Aspekt ; Zeit ; Philosophie ; Alltag ; Soziales Leben ; Vorstellung ; Krise ; Verhalten, menschliches
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 202-221
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  • 45
    ISBN: 9781108424424
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 357 Seiten
    DDC: 303.60973
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    Keywords: Multikulturelle Gesellschaft ; Kulturelle Identität ; Konflikt ; Soziale Situation ; Mediation ; USA
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 321-341
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  • 46
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108539425
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Edition: First edition
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies on the American South
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.38/896073075
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    Keywords: Slaves / Southern States / Psychology ; Masculinity / Southern States / History / 19th century ; African American men / Southern States / Psychology / History / 19th century ; Psychologie ; Männlichkeit ; Afrikaner ; Sklave ; Sklave ; Männlichkeit ; Afrikaner ; Psychologie
    Abstract: Contesting Slave Masculinity in the American South demonstrates the significance of internal divisions, comparison, and conflict in shaping gender and status in slave communities of the American South. David Stefan Doddington seeks to move beyond unilateral discussions of slave masculinity, and instead demonstrates how the repressions of slavery were both personal and political. Rather than automatically support one another against an emasculatory white society, Doddington explores how enslaved people negotiated identities in relation to one another, through comparisons between men and different forms of manhood held up for judgment. An examination of the framework in which enslaved people crafted identities demonstrates the fluidity of gender as a social and cultural phenomenon that defied monolithic models of black masculinity, solidarity, and victimization. Focusing on work, authority, honor, sex, leisure, and violence, this book is a full-length treatment of the idea of 'masculinity' among slave communities of the Old South
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 25 Jul 2018)
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  • 47
    ISBN: 9780511978814
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xviii, 352 pages)
    Series Statement: New approaches to economic and social history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.309/03
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1500-1820 ; Consumption (Economics) History ; Commerce History ; International trade History ; Verbraucherverhalten ; Außenhandel ; Globalisierung ; Außenhandel ; Globalisierung ; Verbraucherverhalten ; Geschichte 1500-1820
    Abstract: The oceanic explorations of the 1490s led to countless material innovations worldwide and caused profound ruptures. Beverly Lemire explores the rise of key commodities across the globe, and charts how cosmopolitan consumption emerged as the most distinctive feature of material life after 1500 as people and things became ever more entangled. She shows how wider populations gained access to more new goods than ever before and, through industrious labour and smuggling, acquired goods that heightened comfort, redefined leisure and widened access to fashion. Consumption systems shaped by race and occupation also emerged. Lemire reveals how material cosmopolitanism flourished not simply in great port cities like Lima, Istanbul or Canton, but increasingly in rural settlements and coastal enclaves. The book uncovers the social, economic and cultural forces shaping consumer behaviour, as well as the ways in which consumer goods shaped and defined empires and communities
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Jan 2018)
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  • 48
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316998014
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in comparative politics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.2098
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    Keywords: Patron and client ; Political participation ; Wahl ; Klientelismus ; Latin America Politics and government 1980- ; Lateinamerika ; Lateinamerika ; Klientelismus ; Wahl
    Abstract: "Many politicians across the world deliver material benefits to citizens in direct exchange for political support. Recent news headlines provide a glimpse of this phenomenon"...
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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  • 49
    ISBN: 9781316888742
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 266 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in stratification economics: economics and social identity
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.896/081
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    Keywords: Blacks Politics and government ; Blacks Race identity ; Blacks Economic conditions ; Colorism ; Politik ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Ethnische Identität ; Schwarze ; Brasilien ; Schwarze ; Ethnische Identität ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Politik ; Brasilien
    Abstract: This book uses an intersectional approach to analyze the impact of the experience of race on Afro-Brazilian political behavior in the cities of Salvador, São Paulo, and Rio de Janeiro. Using a theoretical framework that takes into account racial group attachment and the experience of racial discrimination, it seeks to explain Afro-Brazilian political behavior with a focus on affirmative action policy and Law 10.639 (requiring that African and Afro-Brazilian history be taught in schools). It fills an important gap in studies of Afro-Brazilian underrepresentation by using an intersectional framework to examine the perspectives of everyday citizens. The book will be an important reference for scholars and students interested in the issue of racial politics in Latin America and beyond
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 27 Nov 2017)
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  • 50
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316106266
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxxiv, 443 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.23089/924037
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Jewish Children / Rome / History / To 510 B.C. ; Jewish Children / Rome / Social conditions / History / To 510 B.C. ; Kind ; Juden ; Rome / History / To 510 B.C. ; Römisches Reich ; Römisches Reich ; Juden ; Kind ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This is the first full treatment of Jewish childhood in the Roman world. It follows minors into the spaces where they lived, learned, played, slept, and died and examines the actions and interaction of children with other children, with close-kin adults, and with strangers, both inside and outside the home. A wide range of sources are used, from the rabbinic rules to the surviving painted representations of children from synagogues, and due attention is paid to broader theoretical issues and approaches. Hagith Sivan concludes with four beautifully reconstructed 'autobiographies' of specific children, from a boy living and dying in a desert cave during the Bar-Kokhba revolt to an Alexandrian girl forced to leave her home and wander through the Mediterranean in search of a respite from persecution. The book tackles the major questions of the relationship between Jewish childhood and Jewish identity which remain important to this day
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 20 Jun 2018) , Preface: What is the study of Jewish childhood? -- Part I: Theories -- Chapter 1. Theorizing the Jewish child -- Chapter 2. Vagaries of childhood: from cradles to graves -- Chapter 3. Bringing up boys -- Chapter 4. Daughters: delight or dissension? -- Chapter 5. Burdened at birth: the misbegotten and the malformed -- Part II: Children in the synagogue -- Chapter 6. Visualizing the Bible -- Chapter 7. The painted children of the Dura Europos Synagogue -- Part III: Autobiographies -- Chapter 8. Sukkot in a cave (CE 135) -- Chapter 9. Passover in the Port of Rome (Ostia c. CE 175) -- Chapter 10. Sabbath in Tiberias (c. 300) -- Chapter 11. The birth of a wandering Jewess (C. ce 415-435) -- Conclusion: The invention of rabbinic childhood
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  • 51
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108613880
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 273 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.4
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    Keywords: Social change ; Populism / Social aspects ; Social values ; Wertwandel ; Kulturwandel ; Sozialer Wandel ; Modernisierungstheorie ; Verhalten ; Motivation ; Modernisierungstheorie ; Sozialer Wandel ; Kulturwandel ; Wertwandel ; Motivation ; Verhalten
    Abstract: Cultural Evolution argues that people's values and behavior are shaped by the degree to which survival is secure; it was precarious for most of history, which encouraged heavy emphasis on group solidarity, rejection of outsiders, and obedience to strong leaders. For under extreme scarcity, xenophobia is realistic: if there is just enough land to support one tribe and another tribe tries to claim it, survival may literally be a choice between Us and Them. Conversely, high levels of existential security encourage openness to change, diversity, and new ideas. The unprecedented prosperity and security of the postwar era brought cultural change, the environmentalist movement, and the spread of democracy. But in recent decades, diminishing job security and rising inequality have led to an authoritarian reaction. Evidence from more than 100 countries demonstrates that people's motivations and behavior reflect the extent to which they take survival for granted - and that modernization changes them in roughly predictable ways. This book explains the rise of environmentalist parties, gender equality, and same-sex marriage through a new, empirically-tested version of modernization theory
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction : overview of this book -- Evolutionary modernization and cultural change -- The rise of postmaterialist values in the West and the world -- Global cultural patterns -- The end of secularization? -- Cultural change, slow and fast : the distinctive trajectory of norms governing gender equality and sexual orientation -- The feminization of society and declining willingness to fight for one's country : the individual-level component of the long peace -- Development and democracy -- The changing roots of happiness -- The silent revolution in reverse : the rise of Trump and the authoritarian populist parties -- The coming of artificial intelligence society
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 12 Mar 2018)
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  • 52
    ISBN: 9781108304405
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 266 pages)
    Series Statement: Communication, society and politics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.23/0973
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    Keywords: Race relations and the press ; Racism in mass media ; Mass media and race relations ; Press and politics ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Massenmedien ; USA ; USA ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Massenmedien
    Abstract: Against conventional wisdom, pervasive black-white disparities pair with vitriolic public conversation in politically progressive communities throughout America. Networked News, Racial Divides examines obstacles to public dialogues about racial inequality and opportunities for better discourse in mid-sized, liberal cities. The book narrates the challenges faced when talking about race through a series of stories about each community struggling with K-12 education achievement gaps. Media expert Sue Robinson applies Bourdieusian field theory to understand media ecologies and analyze whose voices get heard and whose get left out. She explores how privilege shapes discourse and how identity politics can interfere with deliberation. Drawing on network analysis of community dialogues, interviews with journalists, politicians, activists, and citizens and deep case study of five cities, this reflexive and occasionally narrative book chronicles the institutional, cultural and other problematic realities to amplifying voices of all people while also recommending strategies to move forward and build trust
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 17 Nov 2017)
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  • 53
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108355087
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 149 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in contentious politics
    DDC: 303.48/4
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    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: At a time when the legitimacy of democracies is in question, calls to improve the quality of public debate and deliberative democracy are sweeping the social sciences. Yet, real deliberation lies far from the deliberative ideal. Theorists have argued that linguistic and cultural differences foster inequality and impede democratic deliberation. In this empirical study, the author presents the collective practices of political translation, which help multilingual and culturally diverse groups work together more democratically than homogeneous groups. Political translation, distinct from linguistic translation, is a set of disruptive and communicative practices developed by activists and grassroots community organizers in order to address inequities hindering democratic deliberation and to entreat powerful groups to work together more inclusively with disempowered groups. Based on ten years of fieldwork, Political Translation provides the first systematic comparative study of deliberation under conditions of linguistic difference and cultural misunderstandings.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 19 Feb 2018)
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  • 54
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139061766
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 201 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: New approaches to African history 11
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Barber, Karin 1949- A history of African popular culture
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Barber, Karin 1949- A history of African popular culture
    DDC: 306.0967
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Alltagskultur ; Geschichtswissenschaft ; Afrika
    Abstract: Popular culture in Africa is the product of everyday life: the unofficial, the non-canonical. And it is the dynamism of this culture that makes Africa what it is. In this book, Karin Barber offers a journey through the history of music, theatre, fiction, song, dance, poetry, and film from the seventeenth century to the present day. From satires created by those living in West African coastal towns in the era of the slave trade, to the poetry and fiction of townships and mine compounds in South Africa, and from today's East African streets where Swahili hip hop artists gather to the juggernaut of the Nollywood film industry, this book weaves together a wealth of sites and scenes of cultural production. In doing so, it provides an ideal text for students and researchers seeking to learn more about the diversity, specificity and vibrancy of popular cultural forms in African history.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 181 - 194
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  • 55
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316091340
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 393 Seiten)
    Series Statement: New approaches to economic and social history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
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    Keywords: Social institutions ; Institution building ; Social structure ; Organisationsanalyse ; Institutionenökonomie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Institutionenökonomie ; Organisationsanalyse
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 30 Aug 2018)
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  • 56
    ISBN: 9781108557740
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 271 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.60973
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    Keywords: Violence / Political aspects / United States ; Vigilantes / United States ; Police / United States ; Firearms ownership / United States ; Politik ; Waffenrecht ; Polizei ; Gewalt ; USA ; USA ; Politik ; Gewalt ; Polizei ; Waffenrecht
    Abstract: American violence is schizophrenic. On the one hand, many Americans support the creation of a powerful bureaucracy of coercion made up of police and military forces in order to provide public security. At the same time, many of those citizens also demand the private right to protect their own families, home, and property. This book diagnoses this schizophrenia as a product of a distinctive institutional history, in which private forms of violence - vigilantes, private detectives, mercenary gunfighters - emerged in concert with the creation of new public and state forms of violence such as police departments or the National Guard. This dual public and private face of American violence resulted from the upending of a tradition of republican governance, in which public security had been indistinguishable from private effort, by the nineteenth-century social transformations of the Civil War and the Market Revolution
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 14 Sep 2018) , Machine generated contents note: 1. Introduction; 2. Jurisdictional Decoupling as Institutional Change; 3. Bandits, Elites, and Vigilantes in Antebellum Illinois; 4. Pinkertons and Police in Antebellum Chicago; 5. Racist Vigilantism as Reform in Reconstruction Louisiana; 6. The Violent Careers of American Gunfighters; 7. Conclusion, Index
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  • 57
    ISBN: 9781108628167
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 276 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/2
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    Keywords: International relations / Social aspects ; International relations / Philosophy ; Political sociology ; Politische Soziologie ; Weltgesellschaft ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Weltgesellschaft ; Politische Soziologie
    Abstract: This ambitious book provides a new framework for analysing global international society (GIS). In doing so, it also links the English School's approach more closely to classical sociology, constructivism, liberal institutionalism, realism and postcolonialism. It retells the expansion of international society story to explain why the differences among states are as important as their similarities in understanding the structure and dynamics of contemporary GIS. Drawing on differentiation theory, it sets out four ideal-type models for international society. These cover the 'like units' of the classical English School, as well as differentiation by geography, hierarchy/privilege, and function. These models offer a systematic way to integrate international and world society, and to understand the relationship between the deep structure of primary institutions, and the vast array of intergovernmental and international non-governmental organisations. In this pioneering book, Buzan and Schouenborg present the reader with the first systematic attempt to define criteria for assessing whether international society is becoming stronger or weaker
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 31 Aug 2018) , Theorising international society -- The making of contemporary global international society: how do international societies grow/expand? -- The "like-units" model -- The regions/subglobal model -- The hierarchy/privilege model -- The functional differentiation model -- Aggregating the models: the complex differentiation of contemporary global international society
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  • 58
    ISBN: 9781108679923
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 285 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.20941
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    Keywords: Patronage, Political / United States ; Patronage, Political / Great Britain ; Political planning / United States ; Political planning / Great Britain ; Business and politics / United States ; Business and politics / Great Britain ; Capitalism / Political aspects / United States ; Capitalism / Political aspects / Great Britain
    Abstract: Political parties in the United States and Britain used clientelism and patronage to govern throughout the nineteenth century. By the twentieth century, however, parties in both countries shifted to programmatic competition. This book argues that capitalists were critical to this shift. Businesses developed new forms of corporate management and capitalist organization, and found clientelism inimical to economic development. Drawing on extensive archival research in the United States and Britain, this book shows how national business organizations pushed parties to adopt programmatic reforms, including administrative capacities and policy-centered campaigns. Parties then shifted from reliance on clientelism as a governing strategy in elections, policy distribution, and bureaucracy. They built modern party organizations and techniques of interest mediation and accommodation. This book provides a novel theory of capitalist interests against clientelism, and argues for a more rigorous understanding of the relationship between capitalism and political development
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 31 Aug 2018) , Introduction -- Capitalism, clientelism, and party organization -- Capitalist interests and political development -- Business demands against clientelism : the argument in brief -- Clientelism as a failure of governance : a theory of business, parties, and programmatic demands -- Clientelism : concepts and theories -- Understanding programmatic politics -- Capitalist demands for programmatic reforms -- Empirical strategy -- Clientelism as a governing strategy in the United States -- Vote buying and clientelism in national elections -- Clientelism in policy : patronage and the pork barrel -- Patronage politics and the federal bureaucracy -- Business organization and the push for programmatic parties -- Party-business linkages before 1870 -- The establishment of national business organizations -- The National Board of Trade, 1868-2013 -- Business organization and the legacy of the National Board of Trade -- Business linkages to parties -- Businesses, pluralism, and programmatic parties -- Clientelism and governance in Britain, 1850-2013 -- Clientelism and vote buying in British elections -- Clientelism and distributive policy in britain -- Patronage in Britain -- The emergence of programmatic parties, 1870-2013 -- Administrative reform and programmatic parties in Britain -- Ties between parliament and business before 1870 -- Trade associations and political engagement -- The Association of British Chambers of Commerce -- Parties, administrative policy, and programmatic representation after 1880 -- Conclusion : capitalist interests, programmatic parties, and elusive reforms
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  • 59
    ISBN: 9781108236003
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxv, 271 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 303.66082
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1985-2004 ; Women and war ; Women and war ; Yugoslav War, 1991-1995 ; Women Political activity ; Women Political activity ; Social change ; Social change ; Politischer Wandel ; Gewalttätigkeit ; Politische Mobilisierung ; Frau ; Krieg ; Rwanda History Civil War, 1994 ; Rwanda History Civil War, 1990-1993 ; Bosnien-Herzegowina ; Ruanda ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Ruanda ; Bosnien-Herzegowina ; Krieg ; Frau ; Ruanda ; Bosnien-Herzegowina ; Gewalttätigkeit ; Frau ; Politische Mobilisierung ; Politischer Wandel ; Geschichte 1985-2004
    Abstract: Rwanda and Bosnia both experienced mass violence in the early 1990s. Less than ten years later, Rwandans surprisingly elected the world's highest level of women to parliament. In Bosnia, women launched thousands of community organizations that became spaces for informal political participation. The political mobilization of women in both countries complicates the popular image of women as merely the victims and spoils of war. Through a close examination of these cases, Marie E. Berry unpacks the puzzling relationship between war and women's political mobilization. Drawing from over 260 interviews with women in both countries, she argues that war can reconfigure gendered power relations by precipitating demographic, economic, and cultural shifts. In the aftermath, however, many of the gains women made were set back. This book offers an entirely new view of women and war and includes concrete suggestions for policy makers, development organizations, and activists supporting women's rights
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 16 Mar 2018)
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  • 60
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108334945
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 357 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.0973
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    Keywords: Social conflict / Political aspects / United States ; Religion and politics / United States ; Political culture / United States ; Cultural pluralism / United States ; Polarization (Social sciences) / United States ; Mediation ; Kulturelle Identität ; Polarisierung ; Multikulturelle Gesellschaft ; Politische Kultur ; Soziale Situation ; Sozialer Konflikt ; Konflikt ; United States / Social conditions / 21st century ; USA ; USA ; Multikulturelle Gesellschaft ; Sozialer Konflikt ; Politische Kultur ; Polarisierung ; Kulturelle Identität ; Konflikt ; Soziale Situation ; Mediation
    Abstract: US citizens perceive their society to be one of the most diverse and religiously tolerant in the world today. Yet seemingly intractable religious intolerance and moral conflict abound throughout contemporary US public life - from abortion law battles, same-sex marriage, post-9/11 Islamophobia, public school curriculum controversies, to moral and religious dimensions of the Black Lives Matter and Occupy Wall Street movements, and Tea Party populism. Healthy Conflict in Contemporary American Society develops an approach to democratic discourse and coalition-building across deep moral and religious divisions. Drawing on conflict transformation in peace studies, recent American pragmatist thought, and models of agonistic democracy, Jason Springs argues that, in circumstances riven with conflict between strong religious identities and deep moral and political commitments, productive engagement may depend on thinking creatively about how to constructively utilize conflict and intolerance. The result is an approach oriented by the recognition of conflict as a constituent and life-giving feature of social and political relationships
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 04 Apr 2018)
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  • 61
    ISBN: 9781108277952
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvii, 170 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/320973
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    Keywords: Federal Highway Program (U.S.) ; Transportation and state / United States ; Highway planning / Political aspects / United States ; Political geography ; Suburbs / Political aspects / United States ; Election districts / United States ; Urban policy / United States ; United States / Politics and government
    Abstract: The Road to Inequality shows how policies that shape geographic space change our politics, focusing on the effects of the largest public works project in American history: the federal highway system. For decades, federally subsidized highways have selectively facilitated migration into fast-growing suburbs, producing an increasingly non-urban Republican electorate. This book examines the highway programs' policy origins at the national level and traces how these intersected with local politics and interests to facilitate complex, mutually-reinforcing processes that have shaped America's growing urban-suburban divide and, with it, the politics of metropolitan public investment. As Americans have become more polarized on urban-suburban lines, attitudes towards transportation policy - a once quintessentially 'local' and non-partisan policy area - are now themselves driven by partisanship, endangering investments in metropolitan programs that provide access to opportunity for millions of Americans
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- How highways facilitate partisan geographic sorting -- Highways polarize metropolitan political geography -- Transportation becomes a partisan issue -- Implications for transportation policymaking -- Conclusion
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 16 Mar 2018)
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  • 62
    ISBN: 9781108297745
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 303 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.42096751
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    Keywords: Women's rights / Congo (Democratic Republic) ; Women's rights / South Africa ; Non-governmental organizations / Congo (Democratic Republic) ; Non-governmental organizations / South Africa ; Social justice / Congo (Democratic Republic) ; Social justice / South Africa ; Gewalt ; Menschenrecht ; Gerichtsentscheidung ; Ungerechtigkeit ; Vergewaltigung ; Menschenrechtsorganisation ; Nichtstaatliche Organisation ; Begrenzte Staatlichkeit ; Frau ; Südafrika ; Demokratische Republik Kongo ; Begrenzte Staatlichkeit ; Menschenrechtsorganisation ; Gewalt ; Frau ; Gerichtsentscheidung ; Ungerechtigkeit ; Demokratische Republik Kongo ; Südafrika ; Begrenzte Staatlichkeit ; Menschenrechtsorganisation ; Nichtstaatliche Organisation ; Gewalt ; Frau ; Gerichtsentscheidung ; Demokratische Republik Kongo ; Südafrika ; Nichtstaatliche Organisation ; Frau ; Vergewaltigung ; Menschenrecht ; Gerichtsentscheidung
    Abstract: Over the past decade, DR Congo and South Africa have attracted global attention for high rates of sexual and gender-based violence. Why is it that courts in eastern DR Congo have offered a robust judicial response, prioritizing gender crimes despite considerable logistical challenges, whilst courts in South Africa, home to a far stronger legal infrastructure and human rights record, have failed to provide justice to victims of similar crimes? Lake shows that state fragility in DR Congo has created openings for human rights NGOs to influence legal processes in ways that have proved impossible in countries like South Africa, where the state is stronger. Yet exploiting opportunities presented by state fragility to pursue narrow human rights goals invites a host of new challenges. Strong NGOs and Weak States documents the promises and pitfalls of human rights and rule of law advocacy undertaken by NGOs in strong and weak states alike
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 15 May 2018)
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  • 63
    ISBN: 9781316515143 , 9781108454148
    Language: English
    Pages: XVII, 271 Seiten
    DDC: 303.60973
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    Keywords: Gewalt ; Politik ; Polizei ; Waffenrecht ; USA
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  • 64
    ISBN: 9781108416184
    Language: English
    Pages: XXV, 271 Seiten
    DDC: 303.66082
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    Keywords: Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 239 - 266
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  • 65
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107624474 , 9781107016897
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 201 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: New approaches to African history 11
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Barber, Karin 1949- A history of African popular cultured
    DDC: 306.096
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Alltagskultur ; Geschichtswissenschaft ; Afrika
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  • 66
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108303415
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 397 pages)
    DDC: 305.420961
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    Abstract: Women's voices are brought to the fore in this comprehensive analysis of women and social change in North Africa. Focusing on grass-roots perspectives, readers will gain a rare glimpse into how both the intentional and unintentional actions of men and women contribute to societal transformation. Most chapters are based on extensive field work that illuminates the real-life experiences, advocacy, and agency of women in the region. The book considers frequently less studied issues including migration, legal changes, oral and written law, Islamic feminism, and grass-roots activism. It also looks at the effectiveness of shelters for abused women and the changes that occurred in the wake of the 2011 Arab uprisings, as well as challenging conventional notions of feminist agency by examining Salafi women's life choices. Recommended for students and scholars, as well as international development professionals with an interest in the MENA region.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Jan 2018)
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  • 67
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108236140
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 194 Seiten) , Diagramme
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.6/6
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    Keywords: Peace-building Case studies ; Peace ; Conflict management ; Nachkriegszeit ; Dorfgemeinschaft ; Friedenskonsolidierung ; Konfliktregelung ; Alltag ; Uganda ; Kolumbien ; Kolumbien ; Uganda ; Alltag ; Dorfgemeinschaft ; Friedenskonsolidierung ; Konfliktregelung ; Nachkriegszeit
    Abstract: "Bringing armed conflicts to an end is difficult; restoring a lasting peace can be considerably harder. Reclaiming Everyday Peace addresses the effectiveness and impact of local level interventions on communities affected by war. Using an innovative methodology to generate participatory numbers, Pamina Firchow finds that communities saturated with external interventions after war do not have substantive higher levels of peacefulness according to community-defined indicators of peace than those with lower levels of interventions. These findings suggest that current international peacebuilding efforts are not very effective at achieving peace by local standards because disproportionate attention is paid to reconstruction, governance and development assistance with little attention paid to community ties and healing. Firchow argues that a more bottom up approach to measuring the effectiveness of peacebuilding is required. By finding ways to effectively communicate local community needs and priorities to the international community, efforts to create an atmosphere for an enduring peace are possible"...
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  • 68
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108551199 , 9781108565585
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 175 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.230963
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    Keywords: Mass media / Political aspects / Ethiopia ; Mass media / Political aspects / Uganda ; Mass media policy / Ethiopia ; Mass media policy / Uganda ; Presse ; Uganda ; Äthiopien ; Äthiopien ; Uganda ; Presse
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  • 69
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108551700
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 321 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.096
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    Keywords: Human rights / Africa ; Human rights in literature ; Human rights in motion pictures ; African literature / 20th century / History and criticism ; Motion pictures, African / History and criticism ; Self-realization / Africa ; Liberty ; Unabhängigkeit ; Menschenrecht ; Africa / Social conditions / 20th century ; Africa / Social conditions / 21st century ; Afrika ; Afrika ; Menschenrecht ; Afrika ; Unabhängigkeit
    Abstract: The push for independence in African nations was ultimately an incomplete process, with the people often left to wrestle with a partial, imperfect legacy. Rather than settle for liberation in name alone, the people engaged in an ongoing struggle for meaningful freedom. Phyllis Taoua shows how the idea of freedom in Africa today evolved from this complex history. With a pan-African, interdisciplinary approach, she synthesizes the most significant issues into a clear, compelling narrative. Tracing the evolution of a conversation about freedom since the 1960s, she defines three types and shows how they are interdependent. Taoua investigates their importance in key areas of narrative interest: the intimate self, gender identity, the nation, global capital, and the spiritual realm. Allowing us to hear the voices of African artists and activists, this compelling study makes sense of their struggle and the broad importance of the idea of freedom in contemporary African culture
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 25 Jul 2018) , The self: unfettering identity after independence -- Gender: women's engagement with freedom -- The nation: from liberation to meaningful freedom -- Global Africa: pillaging with less impunity in the era of neoliberal capital -- The spiritual realm: Okonkwo's unraveling and other responses
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  • 70
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107090170
    Language: English
    Pages: xxxiv, 443 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 305.23089924037
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Juden ; Kind ; Römisches Reich
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  • 71
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108120517
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 320 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Cambridge Middle East studies 51
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.409567
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    Keywords: Women / Iraq / Social conditions ; Sexism / Iraq / History ; Women's rights / Iraq ; Muslim women / Attitudes ; Feminism / Religious aspects / Islam ; Geschlechterrolle ; Nationenbildung ; Frau ; Irak ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Irak ; Frau ; Geschlechterrolle ; Nationenbildung
    Abstract: Since the US-led invasion and occupation of Iraq in 2003, the challenges of sectarianism and militarism have weighed heavily on the women of Iraq. In this book, Zahra Ali foregrounds a wide-range of interviews with a variety of women involved in women's rights activism, showing how everyday life and intellectual life has developed since the US-led invasion. In addition to this, Ali offers detailed historical research of social, economic and political contexts since the formation of the Iraqi state in the 1920s. Through a transnational and postcolonial feminist approach, this book also considers the ways in which gender norms and practices, Iraqi feminist discourses, and activisms are shaped and developed through state politics, competing nationalisms, religious, tribal and sectarian dynamics, wars, and economic sanctions. The result is a vivid account of the everyday life in today's Iraq and an exceptional analysis of the future of Iraqi feminisms
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 31 Aug 2018) , Introduction -- Genesis of the "woman question" : the colonial state and the rise and fall of the new Iraqi Republic (1917-1968) -- Women, gender, nation and the ba'th authoritarian regime -- Experiencing the invasion and occupation and the women of the new regime -- The emergence of women's groups and networks -- Kurdish women's activism in Iraqi Kurdistan -- Mobilizing for women's legal rights : gender and sectarianism -- Iraqi feminisms : searching for common grounds -- Bibliography
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  • 72
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107045316
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 448 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.80095694
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    Keywords: Palestinian Arabs / Israel / Ethnic identity ; Ethnicity / Israel ; Soziale Situation ; Palästinenser ; Ethnische Identität ; Rechtsstellung ; Israel / Ethnic relations ; Israel ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Israel ; Palästinenser ; Ethnische Identität ; Soziale Situation ; Rechtsstellung
    Abstract: This volume presents new perspectives on Israeli society, Palestinian society, and the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Based on historical foundations, it examines how Israel institutionalizes ethnic privileging among its nationally diverse citizens. Arab, Israeli, and American contributors discusses the paradoxes of democratic claims in ethnic states, as well as dynamics of social conflict in the absence of equality. This book advances a new understanding of Israel's approach to the Palestinian citizens, covers the broadest range of areas in which Jews and Arabs are institutionally differentiated along ethnic basis, and explicates the psychopolitical foundations of ethnic privileges. It will appeal to students and scholars who seek broader views on Israeli society and its relationship with the Arab citizens, and want to learn more about the status of the Palestinian citizens in Israel and their collective experience as both citizens and settler-colonial subjects
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 28 Feb 2017)
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  • 73
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139939720
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 299 pages)
    Series Statement: New directions in sustainability and society
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 304.2
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Sustainability / Social aspects / Case studies ; Sustainable development / Social aspects / Case studies ; Applied anthropology / Case studies ; Environmental archaeology / Case studies ; Angewandte Wissenschaften ; Umweltarchäologie ; Ethnologie ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Umweltarchäologie ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Angewandte Wissenschaften ; Ethnologie
    Abstract: Sustainability strives to meet the needs of the present without compromising the future, but increasingly recognizes the tradeoffs among these many needs. Who benefits? Who bears the burden? How are these difficult decisions made? Are people aware of these hard choices? This timely volume brings the perspectives of ethnography and archaeology to bear on these questions by examining case studies from around the world. Written especially for this volume, the essays by an international team of scholars offer archaeological and ethnographic examples from the southwestern United States, the Maya region of Mexico, Africa, India, and the North Atlantic, among other regions. Collectively, they explore the benefits and consequences of growth and development, the social costs of ecological sustainability, and tensions between food and military security
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: 1. Introduction. Multiple perspectives on tradeoffs Michelle Hegmon; 2. Diversity, reciprocity, and the emergence of equity-inequity tradeoffs Jacob Freeman, Andrea Torvinen, Ben A. Nelson and John M. Anderies; 3. Modeling tradeoffs in a rural Alaska mixed economy: hunting, working, and sharing in the face of economic and ecological change Shauna B. BurnSilver, Randall B. Boone, Gary P. Kofinas and Todd J. Brinkman; 4. Trading off food and military security in contact-era New Guinea Paul Roscoe; 5. Will agricultural technofixes feed the world? Short- and long-term tradeoffs of adopting high-yielding crops Amanda L. Logan; 6. Tradeoffs in precolumbian Maya water management systems: complexity, sustainability, and cost Christian Isendahl and Scott Heckbert; 7. Growth and inter-generational tradeoffs: archaeological perspectives from the Mimbres region of the US Southwest; 8. Vulnerability to food insecurity: tradeoffs and their consequences Margaret C. Nelson, Ann P. Kinzig, Jette Arneborg, Richard Streeter and Scott E. Ingram; 9. Tradeoffs in coast Salish social action: balancing autonomy, inequality, and sustainability Colin Grier and Bill Angelbeck; 10. Tradeoffs and human well-being: achieving sustainability in the Faroe Islands Seth D. Brewington; 11. Household- vs national-scale food storage: perspectives on food security from archaeology and contemporary India Katherine A. Spielmann and Rimjhim M. Aggarwal; 12. Some analytical tradeoffs of talking about tradeoffs: on perspectives lost in estimating the costs and benefits of inequality Alf Hornborg
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 17 Jul 2017)
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  • 74
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316756263
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 241 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.6/6
    RVK:
    Keywords: Internationale Politik ; Politics and war ; Political leadership ; International relations ; Politics and war / Case studies ; Political leadership / Case studies ; International relations / Case studies ; Konfliktlösung ; Verlautbarung ; Außenpolitik ; Führung ; Glaubwürdigkeit ; Internationaler Konflikt ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Internationaler Konflikt ; Außenpolitik ; Verlautbarung ; Glaubwürdigkeit ; Internationaler Konflikt ; Konfliktlösung ; Führung
    Abstract: Statements of resolve - in which leaders indicate that their country is committed to a position and will not back down - are a fixture of international conflict. However, scholars have not agreed on how much these statements affect conflict outcomes or which conditions give them coercive credibility. Statements of Resolve argues that an important and underappreciated factor influencing the impact of resolved statements is the ability to follow through. Roseanne W. McManus explains how adversaries analyze a leader's ability to follow through on statements and shows that perceptions of the ability to follow through are influenced not only by military capabilities but also by less obvious domestic political conditions. Through rigorous statistical tests based on quantitative coding of US presidential statements and case studies of three Cold War conflicts, this book shows that resolved statements can effectively coerce adversaries, but only when a sufficient physical and political ability is present
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 11 Aug 2017)
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  • 75
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316273180
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxiv, 314 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in contentious politics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Rossi, Federico M. The Poor's Struggle for Political Incorporation : The Piquetero Movement in Argentina
    DDC: 303.48/40982
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social movements / Argentina / History ; Poor / Political activity / Argentina ; Neoliberalism / Argentina ; Labor movement / Argentina / History ; Social movements--Argentina--History ; Soziale Bewegung ; Arbeiterbewegung ; Argentina / Social policy ; Argentina / Politics and government / 1955- ; Argentina / Economic policy ; Argentinien ; Argentinien ; Arbeiterbewegung ; Soziale Bewegung
    Abstract: This book offers an innovative perspective on the ever-widening gap between the poor and the state in Latin American politics. It presents a comprehensive analysis of the main social movement that mobilized the poor and unemployed people of Argentina to end neoliberalism and to attain incorporation into a more inclusive and equal society. The piquetero (picketer) movement is the largest movement of unemployed people in the world. This movement has transformed Argentine politics to the extent of becoming part of the governing coalition for more than a decade. Rossi argues that the movement has been part of a long-term struggle by the poor for socio-political participation in the polity after having been excluded by authoritarian regimes and neoliberal reforms. He conceptualizes this process as a wave of incorporation, exploring the characteristics of this major redefinition of politics in Latin America
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 29 Sep 2017) , Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 76
    ISBN: 9781316595633
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 333 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Does war make states?
    DDC: 303.66
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Tilly, Charles Political and social views ; Tilly, Charles Political and social views ; Tilly, Charles - Political and social views ; State, The ; War and society ; War and society ; State, The ; Historical sociology ; Krieg ; Staat ; Nationenbildung ; Staatslehre ; Politische Soziologie ; Geschichte ; Forschung ; Meinungsänderung ; Erde ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 02.10.2009-03.10.2009 ; Konferenzschrift 28.05.2010-29.05.2010 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 02.10.2009-03.10.2009 ; Konferenzschrift 28.05.2010-29.05.2010 ; Konferenzschrift 02.10.2009-03.10.2009 ; Konferenzschrift 28.05.2010-29.05.2010 ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 02.10.2009-03.10.2009 ; Konferenzschrift 28.05.2010-29.05.2010 ; Historische Soziologie ; Staat ; Kriegführung
    Abstract: "This volume is the result of two meetings held at Copenhagen Business School (2-3 October 2009 and 28-9 May 2010) [...]." (Acknowledgments)
    Abstract: This engaging volume scrutinises the causal relationship between warfare and state formation, using Charles Tilly's work as a foundation.
    Abstract: Cover -- Half-title -- Title page -- Copyright information -- Table of contents -- List of Contributors -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction: State Formation Theory: Status, Problems, and Prospects -- Theorising the State -- Mapping State-Formation Theories -- Locating Charles Tilly -- Structure of the Volume -- Part I Lineages -- 1 After the Tilly Thesis: Social Conflict, Differential State-formation and Geopolitics in the Construction of the European System of States -- Historical Sociology, International Relations and the Tilly Thesis -- Overcoming 'Methodological Nationalism': Encompassing Comparison -- Defining Capitalism: From Marx to Weber -- The State and the Exteriority of the Interstate System: From Weber to Waltz -- The Absence of a Social Theory of War -- Two Logics of Capital and Coercion and the Reification of Agency -- Explaining Variations: Tri-linearity and the Bracketing of the Peasantry -- Reversing the Tilly Thesis: Pre-Capitalist States Made War and War Unmade These States -- (Geo-)Political Marxism: Basic Theoretical Premises -- Conclusion -- 2 Otto Hintze, Stein Rokkan and Charles Tilly's Theory of European State-building -- Introduction -- Hintze's Early Writings -- Tilly's Two State-building Models -- Hintze's Later Writings: An Alternative to Rokkan and Tilly -- Conclusion -- Part II Challenges -- 3 War and State Formation: Amending the Bellicist Theory of State Making -- Introduction -- The Military Revolution and State Development in Europe -- The Empirical Record -- The Foundational Work of Charles Tilly -- The Impact of the Bellicist Argument on Contemporary Social Science Scholarship -- Specifying the Connections between War and State Making -- Problematizing Warfare and State Building -- State Capacity or Territorial Sovereign Authority?
    Abstract: Strong Form Selection and Optimal State Organization -- Amending the Bellicist Theory of War: Accounting for Systemic Context and Agency -- Clarification of Domestic Coalitions -- Specification of the Mechanism of Aggregation -- Conclusion -- 4 Beyond the Tilly Thesis: ''Family Values'' and State Formation in Latin Christendom -- Introduction -- The Neo-Darwinian Approach to State Consolidation: Summary and Critique -- The Neo-Malthusian Approach: Specifications and Adjudications -- Primogeniture -- Female Inheritance and Dynastic Unions -- The Fragility of the Dynastic Family -- Dynasticism and Territorial Consolidation -- The Bureaucratization of State Administration: A Neo-Weberian Account -- Patrimonialism and Military Organization in Early Modern Europe -- Conclusion: ''Family Values'' and the ''Rise of the West'' -- Part III Omissions -- 5 The Space of State Formation -- Introduction -- The Theoretical Problem of Space and State Formation -- The Territorial State -- The Nature of Space -- Cartography and Spatial History -- A Cartographic Transition -- Knowing the Territory -- Cartographic Territory -- Mapping Denmark -- Cartography and Territorial Sovereignty -- Conclusion -- 6 The Realm as a European Form of Rule: Unpacking the Warfare Thesis through the Holy Roman Empire -- Introduction -- The Warfare Thesis and the Absence of the Holy Roman Empire -- The Early Modern Holy Roman Empire as a Resilient Non-State Polity -- When the Holy Roman Empire Was Not an Anomaly -- The Similarity and Later Divergence of England, ''France'' and the HRE -- Medieval Polities Did Not Conform to Modern Definitions of Statehood -- Realm as a Form of Rule Distinct from States and Lineage Systems -- Tilly's Concept of the State Revisited
    Abstract: The Realm-State Distinction Suggests a Missing Element in Contemporary State-Building -- Conclusions and Future Directions -- 7 War, Conflict and the State Reconsidered -- War and the State -- What Is War? -- War as Politics -- Rank, Status and Violence -- Institutions and Violence -- The Types of War in Premodern Europe -- War and Society in Medieval and Early Modern Europe -- Limited War -- Institutions and Total War -- Peasants and Social Conflict -- Religious Conflict -- Constitutional Conflict -- Conquest and Territorial Domination in Medieval and Early Modern Europe -- Conclusion -- Part IV Vistas -- 8 War and State in the Middle East: Reassessing Charles Tilly in a Regional Context -- Tilly's Paradigm and Historical Sociology -- War-Making and State-Making in the Middle East -- The ''Arab Spring'' and Middle Eastern Authoritarianism: Tilly on Its Head -- Theory of Contemporary State Formation: Charles Tilly and Beyond -- 9 Beyond Mere War: Authority and Legitimacy in the Formation of the Latin American States -- Introduction -- What Is the Latin American State? -- What Can War Explain about Latin American State Making? -- When Is a State or Government ''Legitimate''? -- The Search for Authority in Latin American State Making -- 10 How Tilly's State Formation Paradigm is Revolutionizing the Study of Chinese State-making -- Tilly's Critics -- Tilly and the Case of China -- Chinese State-Making in the Classical Period -- Chinese State-Making in the Modern Period -- Chinese State-Making in the Imperial Period -- Tilly and Chinese State-Making Today -- Bibliography -- Name Index -- Subject Index
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  • 77
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316671887
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xx, 374 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.6/109861
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Community organization / Colombia ; Civilians in war / Colombia ; Civil war / Protection of civilians / Colombia ; Nonviolence / Colombia ; Colombia / History / 1946-1974 ; Colombia / History / 1974-
    Abstract: In civil conflicts around the world, unarmed civilians take enormous risks to protect themselves and confront heavily armed combatants. This is not just counterintuitive - it is extraordinary. In this book, Oliver Kaplan explores cases from Colombia, with extensions to Afghanistan, Pakistan, Syria, and the Philippines, to show how and why civilians influence armed actors and limit violence. Based on fieldwork and statistical analysis, the book explains how local social organization and cohesion enable both covert and overt nonviolent strategies, including avoidance, cultures of peace, dispute resolution, deception, protest, and negotiation. These 'autonomy' strategies help civilians retain their agency and avoid becoming helpless victims by limiting the inroads of armed groups
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 07 Jul 2017) , Machine generated contents note: 1. Introduction: civilian autonomy in civil war; 2. A theory of civilian decision-making in civil war; 3. The history of conflict and local autonomy in Colombia; 4. Living to tell about it: how to study communities in conflict settings; 5. How civilian organizations affect civil war violence; 6. Why some communities are more organized than others; 7. The institution of the ATCC: how local justice procedures protect civilians in civil war; 8. Discovering civilian autonomy in Cundinamarca; 9. Civilian autonomy around the world; 10. Conclusions and policy implications
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  • 78
    ISBN: 9781108402514 , 9781108415934
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 291 Seiten , Diagramme
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.66
    RVK:
    Keywords: Political development ; Institution building ; Peace-building ; Legitimacy of governments ; Human security ; Government accountability ; Civil society ; Corruption Prevention ; Political participation ; Equality before the law ; Friedenspolitik ; Kriegsverhütung ; Demokratie ; Governance ; Demokratie ; Governance ; Friedenspolitik ; Kriegsverhütung
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  • 79
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9781108156868
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 302 Seiten)
    DDC: 384.334
    RVK:
    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 80
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139025928
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxi, 222 pages)
    Series Statement: New departures in anthropology
    DDC: 302
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Handlung ; Interaktion ; Kulturtheorie
    Abstract: When people do things with words, how do we know what they are doing? Many scholars have assumed a category of things called actions: 'requests', 'proposals', 'complaints', 'excuses'. The idea is both convenient and intuitive, but as this book argues, it is a spurious concept of action. In interaction, a person's primary task is to decide how to respond, not to label what someone just did. The labeling of actions is a meta-level process, appropriate only when we wish to draw attention to others' behaviors in order to quiz, sanction, praise, blame, or otherwise hold them to account. This book develops a new account of action grounded in certain fundamental ideas about the nature of human sociality: that social conduct is naturally interpreted as purposeful; that human behavior is shaped under a tyranny of social accountability; and that language is our central resource for social action and reaction.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 29 Sep 2017)
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  • 81
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316796252
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xix, 233 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.6096
    RVK:
    Keywords: Politik ; Ethnic conflict / Africa ; Social conflict / Africa ; Religious minorities / Africa ; Ethnicity / Political aspects / Africa ; Religion and politics / Africa ; Politische Mobilisierung ; Ethnizität ; Religiöse Identität ; Religiöser Konflikt ; Afrika ; Africa / Ethnic relations ; Africa / Religion ; Africa / Politics and government ; Afrika ; Biafra ; Elfenbeinküste ; Ghana ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Ethnizität ; Politische Mobilisierung ; Religiöse Identität ; Religiöser Konflikt ; Afrika ; Elfenbeinküste ; Ghana ; Biafra
    Abstract: This book explains why conflicts in Africa are sometimes ethnic and sometimes religious, and why a conflict might change from ethnic to religious even as the opponents remain fixed. Conflicts in the region are often viewed as either 'tribal' or 'Muslim-Christian', seemingly rooted in deep-seated ethnic or religious hatreds. Yet, as this book explains, those labels emerge as a function of political mobilization. It argues that ethnicity and religion inspire distinct passions among individuals, and that political leaders exploit those passions to achieve their own strategic goals when the institutions of the state break down. To support this argument, the book relies on a novel experiment conducted in Côte d'Ivoire and Ghana to demonstrate that individual preferences change in ethnic and religious contexts. It then uses case illustrations from Côte d'Ivoire, Nigeria, and Sudan to highlight the strategic choices of leaders that ultimately shape the frames of conflict
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 25 May 2017)
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  • 82
    ISBN: 9781107180550
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 336 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten , 23 cm
    DDC: 306.3
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Cooperation ; Economic anthropology ; Social evolution ; Social groups ; Cooperation ; Economic anthropology ; Social evolution ; Social groups ; Ökonomische Anthropologie ; Kooperation ; Soziale Evolution ; Gruppendynamik ; Ritual
    Abstract: The evolution of human cooperation -- Economic anthropology of stateless societies: the rise and fall of homo economicus -- Conditional cooperators: the evolutionary game theory revolution -- The role of coercion in social theory -- The ritualized economy: how people in stateless societies cooperate -- An anthropological game theory model for the evolution of ritualized economies -- The evolution of ritualized economies: the archaeological evidence -- Epilogue: "no beans, no Jesus
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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  • 83
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107148536 , 9781316602607
    Language: English
    Pages: xx, 261 Seiten , Karten
    DDC: 306.44/9595
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1870-1970 ; HISTORY / Asia / Southeast Asia ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Language policy History 19th century ; Language policy History 20th century ; Multilingualism Political aspects ; History ; Malay language Political aspects ; History ; Chinese language Political aspects ; History ; Postcolonialism History ; HISTORY / Asia / Southeast Asia ; Sprache ; Sprachpolitik ; Herrschaft ; Asien ; Südostasien ; Malaysia Politics and government 19th century ; Malaysia Politics and government 20th century ; Malaysia ; Malaysia ; Sprachpolitik ; Sprache ; Herrschaft ; Geschichte 1870-1970
    Abstract: "Taming Babel sheds new light on the role of language in the making of modern postcolonial Asian nations. Focusing on one of the most linguistically diverse territories in the British Empire, Rachel Leow explores the profound anxieties generated by a century of struggles to govern the polyglot subjects of British Malaya and postcolonial Malaysia. The book ranges across a series of key moments in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, in which British and Asian actors wrought quiet battles in the realm of language: in textbooks and language classrooms; in dictionaries, grammars and orthographies; in propaganda and psychological warfare; and in the very planning of language itself. Every attempt to tame Chinese and Malay languages resulted in failures of translation, competence, and governance, exposing both the deep fragility of a monoglot state in polyglot milieux, and the essential untameable nature of languages in motion"...
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 84
    ISBN: 9781107539211 , 9781107116801
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 410 Seiten , Diagramme
    DDC: 303.484
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Institutionalisierung ; Politik ; Auswirkung ; Soziale Bewegung ; Aktivist ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Note: Literaturangaben
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 85
    ISBN: 9781107159921
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 266 Seiten
    DDC: 304.80967571
    RVK:
    Keywords: Exiles Political activity ; Exiles Political activity ; Refugees Political activity ; Refugees Political activity ; African diaspora Political aspects ; Transnationalism Political aspects ; Transnationalism Political aspects
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  • 86
    ISBN: 9781107071032 , 9781107415072
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 325 Seiten
    DDC: 305.552
    RVK:
    Keywords: Chávez Frías, Hugo ; Mussolini, Benito ; Geschichte 1925-2013 ; Politiker ; Diktator ; Intellektueller ; Diktatur ; Politisches System
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index.
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  • 87
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107129412 , 9781107568303
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 340 Seiten , Diagramme
    DDC: 306.2094
    RVK:
    Keywords: Europapolitik ; Partizipation ; Politisches Handeln ; Politik ; Political culture / European Union countrires ; European federation ; Europe / Economic integation / Political aspects ; POLITICAL SCIENCE / Government / General ; Europäische Integration ; Politisierung ; Europäische Union ; Europa ; Europäische Union. Mitgliedsstaaten ; European Union countries / Politics and government ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europäische Integration ; Politisierung
    Abstract: Machine generated contents note: Part I. Theory and Methods: 1. Introduction: European integration and the challenge of politicisation Edgar Grande and Swen Hutter; 2. Exploring politicisation: design and methods Martin Dolezal, Edgar Grande and Swen Hutter; Part II. Mapping the Politicisation of European Integration: 3. The politicisation of Europe in public debates on major integration steps Edgar Grande and Swen Hutter; 4. Is the giant still asleep? The politicisation of Europe in the national electoral arena Edgar Grande and Swen Hutter; 5. Protesting European integration: politicisation from below? Martin Dolezal, Swen Hutter and Regina Becker; Part III. Driving Forces and Consequences of Politicisation: 6. Constitutive issues as driving forces of politicisation? Swen Hutter, Daniela Braun and Alena Kerscher; 7. The radical right as driving force in the electoral arena? Martin Dolezal and Johan Hellstrom; 8. Framing Europe: are cultural-identitarian frames driving politicisation? Edgar Grande, Swen Hutter, Alena Kerscher and Regina Becker; 9. Politicisation, conflicts and the structuring of the EU political space Simon Maag and Hanspeter Kriesi; 10. The euro crisis: a boost to the politicisation of European integration? Hanspeter Kriesi and Edgar Grande; Part IV. Conclusions: 11. Conclusions: the postfunctionalists were (almost) right Edgar Grande and Hanspeter Kriesi; Methodological appendix: measuring politicisation, benchmarks and data Swen Hutter
    Abstract: "Politicising Europe presents the most comprehensive contribution to empirical research on politicisation to date. The study is innovative in both conceptual and empirical terms. Conceptually, the contributors develop and apply a new index and typology of politicisation. Empirically, the volume presents a huge amount of original data, tracing politicisation in a comparative perspective over more than forty years. Focusing on six European countries (Austria, France, Germany, Sweden, Switzerland and the UK) from the 1970s to the current euro crisis, the book examines conflicts over Europe in election campaigns, street protests, and public debates on every major step in the integration process. It shows that European integration has indeed become politicised. However, the patterns and developments differ markedly across countries and arenas, and many of the key hypotheses on the driving forces of change need to be revisited in view of new findings"--
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 314-334
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 88
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316563007
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 261 pages)
    DDC: 306.44/9595
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Abstract: Taming Babel sheds new light on the role of language in the making of modern postcolonial Asian nations. Focusing on one of the most linguistically diverse territories in the British Empire, Rachel Leow explores the profound anxieties generated by a century of struggles to govern the polyglot subjects of British Malaya and postcolonial Malaysia. The book ranges across a series of key moments in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, in which British and Asian actors wrought quiet battles in the realm of language: in textbooks and language classrooms; in dictionaries, grammars and orthographies; in propaganda and psychological warfare; and in the very planning of language itself. Every attempt to tame Chinese and Malay languages resulted in failures of translation, competence, and governance, exposing both the deep fragility of a monoglot state in polyglot milieux, and the essential untameable nature of languages in motion.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 04 Jul 2016)
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  • 89
    ISBN: 9781316393581
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvii, 338 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/2540176709033
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte 1740-1750 ; Alltag, Brauchtum ; Geschichte ; Interkulturelle Kommunikation ; Merchants / India / History / 18th century ; Pilgrims and pilgrimages / India / History / 18th century ; Educational exchanges / India / History / 18th century ; Intercultural communication / India / History / 18th century ; Sufi ; Kulturkontakt ; Handel ; Indien ; India / Relations / Islamic countries ; Islamic countries / Relations / India ; India / Social life and customs / 18th century ; Islamic countries / Social life and customs / 18th century ; India / Commerce / Islamic countries ; Islamic countries / Commerce / India ; Südasien ; Naher Osten ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Südasien ; Naher Osten ; Handel ; Kulturkontakt ; Sufi ; Geschichte 1740-1750
    Abstract: Based on the chance survival of a remarkable cache of documents, India and the Islamic Heartlands recaptures a vanished and forgotten world from the eighteenth century spanning much of today's Middle East and South Asia. Gagan Sood focuses on ordinary people - traders, pilgrims, bankers, clerics, brokers, scribes, among others - who were engaged in activities marked by large distances and long silences. By elucidating their everyday lives in a range of settings, from the family household to the polity at large, Sood pieces together the connective tissue of a world that lay beyond the sovereign purview. Recapturing this obscured and neglected world helps us better understand the region during a pivotal moment in its history, and offers new answers to old questions concerning early modern Eurasia and its transition to colonialism
    Description / Table of Contents: Prologue -- Introduction -- Cognitive patterns : accessing and making sense of the world -- A cosmic order: the meaning and end of life -- A familial order : ties of blood, duty and affect -- A relational order : intimates, strangers and plurality -- A communications order : language, writing and couriers -- A political order : temporal authority and governance -- Everyday practices : indispensable skills and techniques -- Flows and interactions : the connective tissue of the arena -- Conclusion -- Glossary
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 08 Mar 2016)
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  • 90
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316410547
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 256 pages)
    DDC: 306.09172/4
    RVK:
    Keywords: Fallstudiensammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung
    Abstract: Universal social policies have the power to reduce inequality and create more cohesive societies. How can countries in the South deliver universalism? This book answers this question through a comparative analysis of Costa Rica, Mauritius, South Korea, and Uruguay, and a detailed historical account of Costa Rica's successful trajectory. Against the backdrop of democracy and progressive parties, the authors place at center stage the policy architectures defined as the combination of instruments that dictate the benefits available to people. The volume also explores the role of state actors in building pro-universal architectures. This book will interest advanced students and scholars of human development and public and social policies, as well as policymakers eager to promote universal policies across the South.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 28 Nov 2016)
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  • 91
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316442739
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (viii, 225 pages)
    Series Statement: New departures in anthropology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3
    RVK:
    Keywords: Economic anthropology ; Finanzwirtschaft ; Wirtschaftsethnologie ; Finanzwirtschaft ; Wirtschaftsethnologie
    Abstract: Comparative and critical, Anthropology and Economy offers a uniquely cross-cultural view of economy. Using examples from market and non-market situations, the book shows how economies are built on five increasingly abstract spheres, from the house to community, commerce, finance, and meta-finance. Across these spheres, economy incorporates a tension between self-interested rationality and the mutuality of social relationships. Even when rational processes predominate, as in markets, economies rely on sociability and ritual to operate, whether as cronyism, pleas to divinities or the magical persuasions of advertising. Drawing on data and concepts from anthropology and economics, the book addresses wealth inequality, resource depletion, and environmental devastation especially in capitalism, providing an understanding of their persistence and ideas for controlling them. Given the recent financial crash, Gudeman offers a different understanding of the crisis and suggestions for achieving greater economic stability
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: 1. Strange economies; 2. Strength of the house; 3. Mutuality and connections; 4. Rituals of economy; 5. From celebrations to sales; 6. Colonizing; 7. Money and abstraction; 8. Rethinking economy
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 01 Jan 2016)
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  • 92
    ISBN: 9781107071032 , 9781107741966
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 325 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.5/52
    RVK:
    Keywords: Mussolini, Benito ; Chávez Frías, Hugo ; Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1925-2013 ; Geschichte ; Intellectuals / Political activity / History / 20th century ; Intellectuals / Attitudes / History / 20th century ; Diktator ; Intellektueller ; Politisches System ; Politiker ; Diktatur ; Chávez Frías, Hugo 1954-2013 ; Mussolini, Benito 1883-1945 ; Diktatur ; Politisches System ; Politiker ; Diktator ; Intellektueller ; Geschichte 1925-2013
    Abstract: During the twentieth and twenty-first centuries, political dictators were not only popular in their own countries, but were also admired by numerous highly educated and idealistic Western intellectuals. The objects of this political hero-worship included Benito Mussolini, Adolph Hitler, Joseph Stalin, Mao Zedong, Fidel Castro and more recently Hugo Chavez, among others. This book seeks to understand the sources of these misjudgements and misperceptions, the specific appeals of particular dictators, and the part played by their charisma, or pseudo-charisma. It sheds new light not only on the political disposition of numerous Western intellectuals - such as Martin Heidegger, Eric Hobsbawm, Norman Mailer, Ezra Pound, Susan Sontag and George Bernard Shaw - but also on the personality of those political leaders who encouraged, and in some instances helped to design, the cult surrounding their rise to dictatorship
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 31 Jan 2017) , Introduction: intellectuals and politics -- Mussolini, fascism and intellectuals -- Hitler, nazism and intellectuals -- Stalin, Rakosi, Soviet communism and intellectuals -- Castro, Che Guevara, and their western admirers -- Western intellectuals, Mao's China and Cambodia under Pol Pot -- Other dictators and their admirers in more recent times -- Conclusions: the personal and the political
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  • 93
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316337790
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 410 Seiten) , Diagramme
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.484
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Institutionalisierung ; Politik ; Auswirkung ; Soziale Bewegung ; Aktivist ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Soziale Bewegung ; Auswirkung ; Aktivist ; Politik ; Institutionalisierung
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 94
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316672020
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 266 pages)
    DDC: 304.8096
    RVK:
    Abstract: Over half the world lives under authoritarian regimes. For these people, the opportunity to engage in politics moves outside the state's territory. Mobilising across borders, diasporas emerge to challenge such governments. This book offers an in-depth examination of the internal politics of transnational mobilisation. Studying Rwandan and Zimbabwean exiles, it exposes the power, interests, and unexpected agendas behind mobilisation, revealing the surprising and ambivalent role played by outsiders. Far from being passive victims waiting for humanitarian assistance, refugees engage actively in political struggle. From Rwandans resisting their repatriation, to Zimbabweans preventing arms shipments, political exiles have diverse aims and tactics. Conversely, the governments they face also deploy a range of transnational strategies, and those that purport to help them often do so with hidden agendas. This shifting political landscape reveals the centrality of transnationalism within global politics, the historical and political contingency of diasporas, and the precarious agency of refugees.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 31 Jan 2017)
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  • 95
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316493403
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 216 pages)
    Series Statement: Structural analysis in the social sciences
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/4
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Politik ; Collective behavior / Political aspects ; Social networks / Political aspects ; Political sociology ; Protest movements ; Social movements ; Soziales Netzwerk ; Kollektives Verhalten ; Soziale Bewegung ; Protestbewegung ; Ägypten ; Syrien ; Ägypten ; Syrien ; Protestbewegung ; Soziale Bewegung ; Soziales Netzwerk ; Kollektives Verhalten
    Abstract: Political revolutions, economic meltdowns, mass ideological conversions and collective innovation adoptions occur often, but when they do happen, they tend to be the least expected. Based on the paradigm of 'leading from the periphery', this groundbreaking analysis offers an explanation for such spontaneity and apparent lack of leadership in contentious collective action. Contrary to existing theories, the author argues that network effects in collective action originating from marginal leaders can benefit from a total lack of communication. Such network effects persist in isolated islands of contention instead of overarching action cascades, and are shown to escalate in globally dispersed, but locally concentrated networks of contention. This is a trait that can empower marginal leaders and set forth social dynamics distinct from those originating in the limelight. Leading from the Periphery and Network Collective Action provides evidence from two Middle Eastern uprisings, as well as behavioral experiments of collective risk-taking in social networks
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: 1. Mobilization from the margins; 2. Decentralization of revolutionary unrest: dispersion hypothesis; 3. Vanguards at the periphery, a network formulation; 4. Civil war and contagion in small worlds; 5. Peripheral influence, experimentations in collective risk taking; 6. Decentralization and power, novel modes of social organization; Appendix
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 11 Aug 2017)
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  • 96
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316584187
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (334 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Series Statement: The International African Library
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.80092268
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Ethnologin ; Südafrika ; Biografie ; Biografie ; Biografie ; Biografie ; Südafrika ; Ethnologin ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Focusing on the crucial contributions of women researchers, Andrew Bank demonstrates that the modern school of social anthropology in South Africa was uniquely female-dominated. The book traces the personal and intellectual histories of six remarkable women through the use of a rich cocktail of new archival sources, including family photographs, private and professional correspondence, field-notes and field diaries, published and other public writings and even love letters. The book also sheds new light on the close connections between their personal lives, their academic work and their anti-segregationist and anti-apartheid politics. It will be welcomed by anthropologists, historians and students in African studies interested in the development of social anthropology in twentieth-century Africa, as well as by students and researchers in the field of gender studies
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 09 Aug 2016)
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  • 97
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316416969
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 256 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305
    RVK:
    Keywords: Equality ; Distributive justice ; Egalitarismus ; Egalitarismus
    Abstract: Equality is a key concept in our moral and political vocabulary. There is wide agreement on its instrumental value and its favourable impact on many aspects of society, but less certainty over whether it has a non-instrumental or intrinsic value that can be demonstrated. In this project, Shlomi Segall explores and defends the view that it does. He argues that the value of equality is not reducible to a concern we might have for the worse off, or to ensuring that individuals do not fall into poverty and destitution; instead he claims that undeserved inequalities, wherever and whenever we might find them, are bad in themselves. Assessing the strength of competing accounts, such as sufficientarianism and prioritarianism, he brings together for the first time discussions of the moral value of equality with luck- or responsibility-sensitive accounts of distributive justice. His book will interest readers in political and moral philosophy
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: Part I. Egalitarianism: 1. The variety of objections to equality; 2. Why inequality matters; 3. When does inequality matter?; 4. Who is inequality bad for?; Part II. Alternatives to Egalitarianism: 5. What is the point of sufficiency?; 6. Prioritarianism and the person-affecting view; 7. Prioritarianism and time; Part III. Chances and Choices: 8. Should egalitarians care about chances?; 9. The badness of voluntary inequalities
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 06 Jun 2016)
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  • 98
    ISBN: 9781107125414 , 9781107564893
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 256 pages , Diagramme
    DDC: 306.09172/4
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1940-2014 ; Entwicklungsländer ; Sozialpolitik ; Developing countries Case studies Social policy ; Costa Rica ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Costa Rica ; Sozialpolitik ; Geschichte 1940-2014
    Abstract: "This volume examines the concept of global governance and how it emerges across issues and through time. It argues that global social policies have the power to contribute to reducing inequality in the South, and that they can also help create more integrated societies and cross-class coalitions between the poor and the middle class, as well as promoting universalism. How can policymakers move in the right direction? The authors combine a comparative analysis of the cases of Costa Rica, Mauritius, South Korea and Uruguay, and a detailed historical account of the Costa Rican experience, to address this issue. They highlight the role of policy architectures, which are the combination of instruments that dictate benefits available to people. This book will be of interest to advanced students and scholars of global governance and social policy"...
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  • 99
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107048416
    Language: English
    Pages: XV, 279 S. , Ill., Kt.
    DDC: 305.42096781
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Frau ; Islam ; Sansibar
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index.
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  • 100
    ISBN: 9781107102224
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 315 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 303.64
    RVK:
    Keywords: Bürgerkrieg ; Aufständischer ; Zivilbevölkerung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Note: Literaturangaben
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