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  • Frobenius-Institut  (126)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berlin : Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
    In:  62,3, Seiten 120-123
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (4 Seiten)
    Publ. der Quelle: Oxford : Wiley
    Angaben zur Quelle: 62,3, Seiten 120-123
    DDC: 300
    Keywords: Immigration ; Germany ; Sozialwissenschaften
    Abstract: Peer Reviewed
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berlin : Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
    In:  89, Seiten 43-60
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (18 Seiten)
    Publ. der Quelle: Berlin : Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 2024
    Angaben zur Quelle: 89, Seiten 43-60
    DDC: 301
    Keywords: colonialism ; Germany ; material culture ; memory ; provenance ; restitution ; Kolonialismus ; Deutschland ; materielle Kultur ; Erinnerung ; Provenienz ; Restitution ; Soziologie und Anthropologie
    Abstract: What does it mean in Germany for colonial history to acquire the status of a new phase of coming to terms with the past alongside, and often in tension with, the memory of the National Socialist and East German pasts? This article explores this politics of memory through the changing role of material restitution at the governmental level. Governments play a central role in shaping and enabling (or disabling) what becomes part of a country’s public memory through state-sanctioned discourses and institutional structures, which we can call memory infrastructures. This article specifically inquires into how provenance research, once a relatively obscure art-historical method, has come to play a critical role within German memory culture. Through examining government discourses that shape the discursive field, I show how a memory infrastructure for colonial reckoning builds on the centrality of provenance research in reckoning with Nazi looted art and adapts it for confronting the colonial past. I suggest we might call this provenance-centered reckoning, and that it has begun to reshape the contours of reckoning with the past in Germany.
    Abstract: Was bedeutet es, dass in Deutschland der Kolonialgeschichte eine neue Phase der Vergangenheitsbewältigung neben der Erinnerung an die nationalsozialistische und ostdeutsche Vergangenheit – und oft in Spannung zu dieser – beigemessen wird? Dieser Artikel untersucht die Erinnerungspolitik anhand der sich wandelnden Rolle materieller Restitution auf staatlicher Ebene. Regierungen spielen eine zentrale Bedeutung bei der Gestaltung und Ermöglichung (oder Verhinderung) dessen, was durch staatlich sanktionierte Diskurse und institutionelle Strukturen, die als Erinnerungsinfrastrukturen bezeichnet werden können, Teil der öffentlichen Erinnerung eines Landes wird. In diesem Artikel wird insbesondere untersucht, wie die Provenienzforschung, einst eine relativ obskure kunsthistorische Methode, eine entscheidende Stellung in der deutschen Erinnerungskultur erlangt hat. Durch die Analyse staatlicher Diskurse, die das diskursive Feld prägen, demonstriere ich, wie eine Erinnerungsinfrastruktur für die koloniale Aufarbeitung auf der zentralen Bedeutung der Provenienzforschung für die Aufarbeitung der NS-Raubkunst aufbaut und sie für die Auseinandersetzung mit der kolonialen Vergangenheit adaptiert. Ich schlage vor, dies als provenienzzentrierte Aufarbeitung zu bezeichnen, und zeige, dass diese begonnen hat, die Konturen der Vergangenheitsaufarbeitung in Deutschland neu zu gestalten.
    Abstract: Peer Reviewed
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  • 3
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (16 Seiten)
    Publ. der Quelle: Berlin : Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 2024
    Angaben zur Quelle: 89, Seiten 83-98
    DDC: 301
    Keywords: Deutschland ; Erinnerungskultur ; Geschichtsrevisionismus ; Migration ; Nationalismus ; Germany ; remembrance culture ; historical revisionism ; migration ; nationalism ; Soziologie und Anthropologie
    Abstract: Dieses Essay argumentiert für den Wert einer genuin transnationalen, postmigrantischen Perspektive auf Erinnerungskultur. Das bedeutet konkret, über einen auf Deutschland beschränkten Diskurs- und Narrativraum hinaus historisch gewachsene Verstrickungen in den Blick zu nehmen und Migrationsbewegungen vor dem Hintergrund transnationaler Gewaltgeschichte sowie geo- und sicherheitspolitischer Beziehungen zu analysieren. Denn diese Beziehungen und Verflechtungen haben innenpolitische Auswirkungen, die sich auch im Bereich der Erinnerungs- und Gedenkpolitik manifestieren. Das Essay bietet eine Besprechung jüngerer anglo-amerikanischer kulturanthropologischer Literatur zum Themenfeld Migration und Erinnerungskultur. Darin formulierte Erkenntnisse zur Ko-Artikulation von Vergangenheitsbewältigung und Rassismus werden um zwei Dimensionen erweitert: einerseits um das Agieren und die Auswirkungen 'fremder', in diesem Fall türkischer, Staatlichkeit und ihrer Ideologien, und anderseits um transnationale, kritische und oppositionelle Graswurzelarbeit im Bereich der Erinnerungsarbeit. Der ethnografische Blick auf diese empirische Komplexität erlaubt es, Deutschland hinsichtlich eines Anspruchs auf Begründung und 'Export' der Vergangenheitsbewältigung – aber auch darüber hinaus – zu dezentrieren und zu provinzialisieren.
    Abstract: This essay argues for a genuinely transnational, postmigrant perspective on the culture of remembrance. This means going beyond a discourse and narrative space limited to Germany to look at historically evolved entanglements and to analyze migration movements against the backdrop of transnational histories of violence and geopolitical and security relations. These relationships and entanglements have domestic political effects, which also manifest themselves in the field of memory politics. The essay offers a review of recent Anglo-American cultural anthropological literature on migration and remembrance cultures. The findings formulated in the reviewed texts, on the co-articulation of coming to terms with the past and racism, are expanded to include two dimensions. On the one hand, the actions and effects of ‘foreign’, in this case Turkish, statehood and its ideologies, and on the other, transnational, critical, and oppositional grassroots work in the field of remembrance. The ethnographic view of this empirical complexity makes it possible to decenter and provincialize Germany with regard to a claim to justification and ‘export’ of coming to terms with the past (Vergangenheitsbewältigung) – but also beyond that.
    Abstract: Peer Reviewed
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berlin : Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
    In:  89, Seiten 3-24
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (22 Seiten)
    Publ. der Quelle: Berlin : Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 2024
    Angaben zur Quelle: 89, Seiten 3-24
    DDC: 301
    Keywords: Germany ; Holocaust ; memoryscape ; postcolonial ; postmigrant ; postsocialist ; Deutschland ; Holocaust ; Erinnerungslandschaft ; postkolonial ; postmigrantisch ; postsozialistisch ; Soziologie und Anthropologie
    Abstract: This essay introduces the 89th issue of Berliner Blätter entitled Germany’s Changing Memoryscape. Postsocialist, Postmigrant, and Postcolonial Dynamics. The introduction, as well as the issue as a whole, is dedicated to how German remembrance is being transformed by various posts, first and foremost those invoked in the title. It argues that while postmigrant, postsocialist, and postcolonial memories have still to make considerable inroads into changing the existing Holocaust-centered memory regime in Germany, they have already changed the country’s broader memoryscape and are continuing to do so. The issue’s focus is on ways in which this transformation is experienced in practice, and the following introductory remarks present the editors’ key arguments, contextualizing them within German memory as it developed after World War II (WWII) and substantiating them with the volume’s contributions.
    Abstract: Dieser Beitrag leitet die 89. Ausgabe der Berliner Blätter mit dem Titel Germany’s Changing Memoryscape. Postsocialist, Postmigrant, and Postcolonial Dynamics ein. Die Einleitung wie auch die gesamte Ausgabe sind der Frage gewidmet, wie sich die deutsche Erinnerungskultur durch verschiedene, insbesondere die im Titel genannten, Dynamiken wandelt. Es wird argumentiert, dass es postmigrantische, postsozialistische und postkoloniale Erinnerungen zwar noch schwer haben, das bestehende Holocaust-zentrierte Erinnerungsregime in Deutschland zu verändern, dass sie aber die breitere Erinnerungslandschaft des Landes bereits verändert haben und dies auch weiterhin tun. Der Schwerpunkt der Ausgabe liegt auf der Frage, wie sich dieser Wandel in der Praxis gestaltet. Die folgenden einleitenden Überlegungen stellen die wichtigsten Argumente der Herausgeber:innen vor, kontextualisieren sie vor dem Hintergrund der deutschen Erinnerungskultur, wie sie sich nach dem Zweiten Weltkrieg entwickelt hat, und verbinden sie mit den Beiträgen dieser Ausgabe.
    Abstract: Peer Reviewed
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  • 5
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (18 Seiten)
    Publ. der Quelle: Basel : MDPI
    Angaben zur Quelle: 12,2
    DDC: 300
    Keywords: media ; critical discourse analysis ; corpus linguistics ; racism ; crime ; immigrants ; Germany ; Sozialwissenschaften
    Abstract: In the last decade’s media discourse, particular Arab immigrant groups received the name ‘Arab clans’ and have been portrayed as criminal kinship networks irrespective of actual involvement in crime. We question how ‘Arab clans’ are categorized, criminalized, and racialized in the German media. To answer this question, we collected clan-related mainstream media articles published between 2010 and 2020. Our first-step quantitative topic modeling of ‘clan’ coverage (n = 23,893) shows that the discourse about ‘Arab clans’ is situated as the most racialized and criminalized vis-à-vis other ‘clan’ discourses and is channeled through three macro topics: law and order, family and kinship, and criminal groupness. Second, to explore the deeper meaning of the discourse about ‘Arab clans’ by juxtaposing corpus linguistics and novel narrative approaches to the discourse-historical approach, we qualitatively analyzed 97 text passages extracted with the keywords in context search (KWIC). Our analysis reveals three prevalent argumentative strategies (Arab clan immigration out of control, Arab clans as enclaves, policing Arab clans) embedded in a media narrative of ethnonational rebirth: a story of Germany’s present-day need (‘moral panic’) to police and repel the threats associated with ‘the Arab clan Other’ in order for a celebratory return to a nostalgically idealized pre-Arab-immigration social/moral order.
    Abstract: Peer Reviewed
    Note: The article processing charge was funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) – 491192747 and the Open Access Publication Fund of Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin.
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berlin : Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
    In:  88, Seiten 95-109
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (16 Seiten)
    Publ. der Quelle: : Herausgegeben von der Gesellschaft für Ethnographie (GfE) und dem Institut für Europäische Ethnologie der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 2023
    Angaben zur Quelle: 88, Seiten 95-109
    DDC: 301
    Keywords: authoritarianism ; neoliberalism ; higher education ; gender studies ; exile ; Turkey ; Germany ; Autoritarismus ; Neoliberalismus ; Höhere Bildung ; Gender Studies ; Exil ; Türkei ; Deutschland ; Soziologie und Anthropologie
    Abstract: The year 2015 was a turning point in the history of migration to Europe due to the so-called migration crisis that emerged under the influence of wars, war-like conflicts, and anti-democratic authoritarian regimes in Africa, Eastern Europe, Latin America, and the Middle East. These historical phenomena led to unprecedented threats to human rights, including academic freedom and freedom of expression, which resulted in the fleeing of scholars to countries in the Global North and the West, with their liberal regimes. The forced migration besetting intellectuals also included representatives of feminist and gender studies, who were targeted by authoritarian regimes due to the latter’s symptomatic anti-gender policies and discourses. In the general context of forced intellectual migration from the Global South and the East to the Global North and the West, this paper focuses on scholars in the field of feminist and queer studies fleeing from Turkey to Germany after 2015. Special emphasis is placed on their experiences of both risk and inclusion at German universities following the scholarships awarded by academic-humanitarianism actors. The aim of the paper is to shed light on gendered and epistemic inequalities that are experienced by scholars in the wake of the neoliberal higher education system.
    Abstract: Das Jahr 2015 markierte eine Zäsur in der Geschichte der Migration nach Europa aufgrund der sogenannten ‚Krise der Migration‘, welche sich, unter dem Einfluss von Kriegen, und kriegsähnlichen Konflikten antidemokratischer, autoritärer Regime in Ländern des mittleren Ostens sowie afrikanischen, lateinamerikanischen und osteuropäischen Ländern, entwickelte. Vor dem Hintergrund der damit verbundenen, beispiellosen Gefährdung der Menschenrechte, sind auch akademische Freiheiten sowie die Meinungsfreiheit bedroht. Wissenschaftler*innen, die in ihren Heimatländern von Verfolgung, Verhaftung oder zivilem Tod bedroht sind, sind in diesem Kontext gezwungen, in Länder des Globalen Nordens und Westens, in denen aktuell liberale und demokratische Regime dominieren, zu migrieren. Dieser Prozess intellektueller Zwangsmigration umfasst nicht zuletzt die Flucht wissenschaftlicher Vertreter*innen der feministischen Theorie und der Gender Studies. Aufgrund der für rechtsnationalistische, autoritäre Regime symptomatischen geschlechterfeindlichen Politiken und Diskurse zeigt sich, dass diese Akademiker*innen besonders ins Visier dieser Regime geraten. Im allgemeinen Kontext intellektueller Zwangsmigration aus dem Globalen Süden und Osten in den Globalen Norden und Westen, konzentriert sich dieser Beitrag daher auf die Flucht von Wissenschaftler*innen im Feld feministischer und queerer Theorie. Dabei werden insbesondere Migrationsprozesse aus der Türkei nach Deutschland nach 2015 in den Blick genommen. Besonderes Augenmerk liegt dabei auf ihren Erfahrungen mit Inklusion und dem Risiko der Exklusion an deutschen Universitäten im Zuge der Inanspruchnahme von Stipendien, die durch Akteur*innen des akademischen Humanitarismus zielgruppenspezifisch eingerichtet wurden. Ziel des Beitrags ist es, die geschlechtsspezifischen und epistemischen Ungleichheiten zu beleuchten, die Wissenschaftler*innen unter Bedingungen des neoliberalen Hochschulsystems erfahren.
    Abstract: Peer Reviewed
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berlin : Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
    In:  44,4, Seiten 486-507
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (22 Seiten)
    Publ. der Quelle: Boca Raton, FL [u.a.] : Taylor & Francis
    Angaben zur Quelle: 44,4, Seiten 486-507
    DDC: 300
    Keywords: Muslim women ; anti-Muslim racism ; Islamism ; boundaries ; Germany ; Sozialwissenschaften
    Abstract: This article explores how Muslim women’s activism unfolds in the context of anti-Muslim racism and Islamism in contemporary Germany. In particular, it identifies both gendered forms of anti-Muslim racism and Islamism encountered by Muslim women’s organizations and ways they respond to it. Drawing on theories of intersectionality and boundary making, this study identifies the most common strategies used to confront anti-Muslim racism and Islamism and their implications for intersectional boundary making. For this purpose, six expert interviews with representatives of major Muslim women’s organizations were conducted and supplemented by data from internet research and participatory observation. Based on a Grounded Theory-inspired approach, the findings show that the responses of Muslim women’s organizations to anti-Muslim racism and Islamism reconfigure group boundaries. They create more inclusive spaces in which boundary formations by religion, race, and ethnicity and gender are transcended.
    Abstract: Peer Reviewed
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  • 8
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (181 Seiten)
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin 2023
    DDC: 300
    RVK:
    Keywords: Hochschulschrift ; Ungleichheit ; Deutschland ; Habitus ; Klassenanalyse ; Bourdieu ; Rehbein ; Kolumbien ; Rehbein ; Inequality ; Germany ; Habitus ; Class analysis ; Bourdieu ; Rehbein ; Colombia ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Hochschulschrift
    Abstract: Während mit quantitativen Methoden zwar einsichtsreicher Forschungsarbeiten zur Ungleichheit durchgeführt werden, vermitteln diese Ansätze ein unvollständiges Bild der zunehmenden sozioökonomische Trennung innerhalb der Gesellschaften im globalen Norden sowie auch im globalen Süden. Diese Dissertation untersucht, welchen Beitrag die Theorie der sozialen Reproduktion zum Verständnis der gesellschaftlichen Spaltung im Zusammenhand mit wirtschaftlicher Veränderung leisten kann. Ausgehend von den theoretischen und experimentellen Arbeiten von Jodhka, Souza und Rehbein geht diese Arbeit der Hypothese einer zunehmenden Trennung zwischen den aufstrebenden und den defensiven Untergruppen der Kämpferklasse als Folge der neoliberalen Reformen des späten XX Jahrhunderts nach. Deutschland und Kolumbien dienen dabei als Studienfälle. Diese Dissertation präsentiert die Gemeinsamkeiten der Folgen entsprechender Reformen in beiden Ländern wie auch ihre Verbindung mit der weltweiten Verbreitung des Neoliberalismus auf. Diese Recherche zeigt, dass die Reformen in den Gesellschaften beider Länder zu Veränderungen geführt haben und dass sie für jede Untergruppe der Kämpferklasse eine entgegengesetzte Wirkung hatten. Sie förderten die Eigenschaften und Kapitalien, die eher mit den Mitgliedern der aufstrebenden Kämpfer in Verbindung gebracht werden, während sie sich gleichzeitig negativ auf die Eigenschaften und Kapitalien auswirkten, die mit den defensiven Kämpfern in Verbindung gebracht werden. Diese Recherche zeigt auch den Zusammenhang zwischen der Internationalisierung der Produktionskette, der Prekarisierung der Arbeit, der zunehmenden Kommodifizierung des sozialen Lebens und der wachsenden Spaltung der Gesellschaften. Letztlich beweist die Dissertation, dass die Theorie der sozialen Reproduktion ein gültiges Instrument ist, um die Auswirkungen von Wirtschaftsreformen zu verstehen und die beobachtete zunehmende Ungleichheit und Segregation innerhalb der Gesellschaften zu erklären.
    Abstract: Although very valuable research on inequality is done with quantitative methods, these approaches provide an incomplete picture of the growing socioeconomic separation inside societies in the global north as well as in the global south. This dissertation evaluates the contributions that the theory of social reproduction can give to understanding of the divide inside societies in relationship with economic transformations. Departing from the theoretical and experimental work of Jodhka, Souza and Rehbein, this research tests the hypothesis of a growing separation between the subgroups of the fighter class, aspiring and defensive, as a result of the neoliberal reforms of the late XX Century. Germany and Colombia being used as cases of study. This dissertation presents the similarities between the impact of reforms in both countries and their relation to the spread of neoliberalism across the globe. This research shows that there have been transformations as a result of the reforms inside each society and that they had an opposite effect for each subgroup of the fighter class. On one side favoring the traits and capitals that more closely associate with the members of the aspiring fighters while simultaneously negatively affecting the traits and capitals that are associated with the defensive fighters. This research also shows the interconnection of the internationalization of the production chain, precarization of work, the rising commodification of social life and the growing divide inside societies. Ultimately, the dissertation proves that social reproduction theory is a valid tool for understanding the impact of economic reforms and explaining the observed increasing inequality and segregation inside societies.
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berlin : Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
    In:  51,2, Seiten 249-286
    ISSN: 0730-8884 , 0730-8884
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (38 Seiten)
    Publ. der Quelle: Thousand Oaks [u.a.] : Sage
    Angaben zur Quelle: 51,2, Seiten 249-286
    DDC: 300
    Keywords: wage gap decomposition ; matching ; intersectionality ; double disadvantage ; Germany ; Sozialwissenschaften
    Abstract: We investigate intersecting wage gaps by gender and nativity by comparing the wages between immigrant women, immigrant men, native women, and native men based on Western German survey data. Adding to the analytical diversity of the field, we do a full comparison of group wages to emphasize the relationality of privilege and disadvantage, and we use a nonparametric matching decomposition that is well suited to address unique group-specific experiences. We find that wage (dis)advantages associated with the dimensions of gender and nativity are nonadditive and result in distinct decomposition patterns for each pairwise comparison. After accounting for substantial group differences in work attachment, individual resources, and occupational segregation, unexplained wage gaps are generally small for comparisons between immigrant women, immigrant men, and native women, but large when either group is compared to native men. This finding suggests that the often presumed “double disadvantage” of immigrant women is rather a “double advantage” of native men.
    Abstract: Peer Reviewed
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  • 10
    ISBN: 978-4-910055-03-9 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    ISSN: 0387-6004
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (i, 247 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Senri Ethnological Studies 110
    Keywords: Ethnologie Museum ; Sammler und Sammlung ; Geschichte ; Photographie ; Anthropologie, historische ; Tagungsbericht ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface and Acknowledgments / Min HAN - Introduction / Min HAN -- Part 1: Media of Recording History -- Part 2: Historical Practice -- Part 3: Historical Construction - Index -- List of Contributors
    Note: "collected papers which were presented in the internationl symposium titled The Logic and Conception of History: Cross-field approaches from around the world held on 1 March 2019 in Osaka, Japan" (Preface and Acknowledgements)
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : UCL Press
    ISBN: 9781800082274
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (212 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Economic Exposures in Asia
    Keywords: Indien Unberührbarer ; Tamile ; Tee ; Arbeit ; Soziale Klasse ; Arbeiterklasse ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Wirtschaftliche Bedingungen ; Wirtschaft ; Krise ; Geschichte ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Kulturanthropologie ; Feldforschung
    Abstract: What does the collapse of India`s tea industry mean for Dalit workers who have lived, worked and died on the plantations since the colonial era? Plantation Crisis offers a complex understanding of how processes of social and political alienation unfold in moments of economic rupture. Based on long-term ethnographic fieldwork in the Peermade and Munnar tea belts, Jayaseelan Raj - himself a product of the plantation system - offers a unique and richly detailed analysis of the profound, multi-dimensional sense of crisis felt by those who are at the bottom of global plantation capitalism.Tea production in India accounts for 25 per cent of global output. The colonial era planation system - and its two million strong workforce - has, since the mid-1990s, faced a series of ruptures stemming from neoliberal economic globalisation. In the South Indian state of Kerala, otherwise known for its labour-centric development initiatives, the Tamil speaking Dalit workforce, whose ancestors were brought to the plantations in the 19th century, are at the forefront of this crisis and the profound impacts it brings to their social identity and economic wellbeing. Out of the colonial history of racial capitalism and indentured migration, Plantation Crisis opens our eyes to the collapse of the plantation system in India, and the profound impacts this has on the Dalit workers who lived there for generations.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of FiguresList of TablesPrefaceAcknowledgements0 Introduction1 Pre-crisis: The making of moral order2 Workers: Stay on, move out3 Retirees: Failed attempt to stay on4 Youth: Hidden injuries of caste5 `Dam`ned in dispute6 Crisis of relations7 Rumour and gossip in a time of crisis.8 New companies, new workforce9 The social consequences of crises.Appendix 1: A short history of Peermade tea beltReferences
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Seattle : University of Washington Press
    ISBN: 978-0-295-74965-5 (eBook) , 978-0-295-74963-1 (ISBN der Printausgabe) , 978-0-295-74964-8 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 183 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Global South Asia
    Keywords: Indien Gujarat ; Hindu ; Muslime ; Geschichte ; Segregation ; Kulturbeziehungen ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Beziehungen, interreligiös ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: In 2002 widespread communal violence tore apart hundreds of towns and villages in rural parts of Gujarat, India. In the aftermath, many Muslims living in Hindu-majority villages sought safety in the small town of Anand, some relocating with the financial assistance of their relatives overseas. Following such dramatic displacement and disorientation, Anand emerged as a site of opportunity and hope. For its residents and transnational visitors, Anand`s Muslim area is not just a site of marginalization; it has become an important focal point and regional center from which they can participate in the wider community of Gujarat and reimagine society in more inclusive terms.This compelling ethnography shows how in Anand the experience of residential segregation led not to estrangement or closure but to distinctive practices of mobility and exchange that embed Muslim residents in a variety of social networks. In doing so, New Lives in Anand moves beyond established notions of ghettoization to foreground the places, practices, and narratives that are significant to the people of Anand. It asks how people get on with their lives after an episode of violence to create new spaces and societies and to reconfigure their sense of belonging. (Verlagsangabe)
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction. Reorientation in a Post-Violence Landscape -- Regional Orientations: The Charotar Sunni Vohras -- Rural-Urban Transitions: From the Village to the Segregated Town -- Uprooted and at Home: Transnational Routes of (No) Return -- Getting Around: Middle-class Muslims in a Regional Town -- Conclusion. New Lives, New Concepts.
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  • 13
    ISBN: 9783110733198 , 3110733196
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VIII, 230 Seiten)
    Series Statement: ZMO-Studien 43
    Series Statement: ZMO-Studien
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Thinking the re-thinking of the world
    DDC: 306.091724
    Keywords: Religion and politics ; Imperialism History ; Imperialism ; Intellectual life ; Religion and politics ; Social conditions ; History ; RELIGION / Islam / History ; Developing countries Social conditions ; Developing countries Intellectual life ; Developing countries ; Decolonialism ; Humanities ; Social Sciences ; post-colonial studies ; Electronic books. ; History. ; Ethnologie ; Kolonialismus ; Imperialismus ; Kolonie ; Antikolonialismus ; Kolonialmacht ; Entkolonialisierung ; Geistesleben ; Kulturleben ; Wissenschaft ; Humanwissenschaften ; Geisteswissenschaften ; Diskussion ; Geschichte
    Abstract: As far too many intellectual histories and theoretical contributions from the 'global South' remain under-explored, this volume works towards redressing such imbalance. Experienced authors, from the regions concerned, along different disciplinary lines, and with a focus on different historical timeframes, sketch out their perspectives of envisaged transformations. This includes specific case studies and reflexive accounts from African, South Asian, and Middle Eastern contexts. Taking a critical stance on the ongoing dominance of Eurocentrism in academia, the authors present their contributions in relation to current decolonial challenges. Hereby, they consider intellectual, practical and structural aspects and dimensions, to mark and build their respective positions. From their particular vantage points of (trans)disciplinary and transregional engagement, they sketch out potential pathways for addressing the unfinished business of conceptual decolonization. The specific individual positionalities of the contributors, which are shaped by location and regional perspective as much as in disciplinary, biographical, linguistic, religious, and other terms, are hereby kept in view. Drawing on their significant experiences and insights gained in both the global north and global south, the contributors offer original and innovative models of engagement and theorizing frames that seek to restore and critically engage with intellectual practices from particular regions and transregional contexts in Africa, South Asia, and the Middle East. This volume builds on a lecture series held at ZMO in the winter 2019-2020
    Note: Includes bibliographical references , Frontmatter , Contents , Acknowledgements , Introduction: 'Thinking the Re-Thinking of the World' as Urgent and Necessary Process , South and North, East and West , Contesting Northern Hegemony in Knowledge-Making in the Arts, Humanities, and Social Sciences , Sovereignty and Ascendancy , Knowledge and Power in Sociology , C. A. Diop's Decolonising Historiography , Decentring the Grand Narrative of the Enlightenment , The Pūrva-Pakṣa of Modern Indian Thought , List of Contributors
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
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  • 14
    ISBN: 978-1-80008-033-1 (PDF) , 978-1-80008-036-2 (epub) , 978-1-80008-037-9 (mobi) , 978-1-80008-035-5 (ISBN der Printausgabe) , 978-1-80008-034-8 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xix, 264 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: First published
    Edition: 9781800080331.pdf.pdf
    Series Statement: Economic Exposures in Asia
    Keywords: Usbekistan Kasachstan ; Ökologie ; Umwelt ; Beziehungen Mensch-Umwelt ; Humanökologie ; Entwicklung, wirtschaftliche ; Entwicklung, sozio-ökonomische ; Geschichte ; Anthropologie ; Aralsee
    Abstract: The Aral Sea is well known for its devastating regression over the second half of the twentieth century, and for its recent partial restoration. Environment and Post-Soviet Transformation in Kazakhstan`s Aral Sea Region is the first book to explore what these monumental changes have meant to those living on the sea`s shores.Following the fluctuating fortunes of the pre-Soviet, Soviet and post-Soviet fisheries, the book shows how the vast environmental changes the region has undergone cannot be disentangled from the transformations of Soviet socialism and postsocialism. This ethnographic perspective prompts a critical rethinking of the category of environmental disaster through which the region is predominantly known. Tracing how the sea`s retreat and partial return have been apprehended by diverse local actors in the former port of Aral`sk and surrounding fishing villages, as well as by scientists, bureaucrats and international development workers, William Wheeler draws out the multiple meanings environmental change acquires within different contexts. This study of how people make their lives amidst overlapping ecological and political-economic upheavals is rich in ethnographic detail that is both rooted in Soviet legacies and alive to the new transnational connections that are reshaping the region.Offering a rigorous political ecology of Soviet socialism and after, the book is a major contribution to the nascent environmental anthropology of Central Asia. It will be of interest to environmental anthropologists, environmental historians, and scholars of all disciplines working on Central Asia and the former USSR.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of figures -- List of maps -- Acknowledgements -- Note on transliteration -- Glossary and abbreviations -- Maps -- Introduction -- 1 The Aral Sea and the modernisation of Central Asia: a century of catastrophes -- 2 Seeing like a bureaucrat: problems of living standards and employment -- 3 Ocean fish, state socialism and nostalgia in Aral`sk -- 4 Rupture and continuity in Aral fishing villages -- 5 From Soviet ruins: flounder, the Kökaral dam and the return of the Small Aral Sea -- 6 Zander and social change in Bögen -- 7 Aral`sk today: fish, money, ekologiia -- Conclusion -- Appendix: sources for fish catches, 1905-1980 -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 242-255
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berlin : De Gruyter Oldenbourg
    ISBN: 978-3-11-065273-4 , 978-3-11-064909-3 , 978-3-11-064878-2 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIV, 191 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Africa in Global History volume 3
    Keywords: Kongo-Becken Demokratische Republik Kongo ; Kolonie, belgisch ; Geschichte ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Korruption ; Landwirtschaft ; Nutzpflanze ; Unilever-Konzern
    Abstract: In Colonial Impotence, Benoît Henriet studies the violent contradictions of colonial rule from the standpoint of the Leverville concession, Belgian Congo's largest palm oil exploitation. Leverville was imagined as a benevolent tropical utopia, whose Congolese workers would be "civilized" through a paternalist machinery. However, the concession was marred by inefficiency, endemic corruption and intrinsic brutality. Colonial agents in the field could be seen as impotent, for they were both unable and unwilling to perform as expected. This book offers a new take on the joint experience of colonialism and capitalism in Southwest Congo, and sheds light on their impact on local environments, bodies, societies and cosmogonies. (Verlagsangabe)
    Description / Table of Contents: Table of figures -- Abbreviations -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction: "Congo Atrocities!!!" -- Chapter 1: The virtuous enclave -- Chapter 2: Impotent agents -- Chapter 3: Ordering and evading -- Chapter 4: An indescribable ugliness -- Chapter 5: The concession embodied -- Chapter 6: A war against nature -- Conclusion: The concession experience -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 178-188
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  • 16
    ISBN: 978-3-11-068506-0 (EPUB) , 978-3-11-068501-5 (PDF)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 242 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: ZMO-Studien Band 38
    Keywords: Deutschland Beziehungen, internationale ; Libyen ; Geschichte ; Geschichte, politische ; Anthropologie, politische ; Ottomanisches Reich ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Imperialismus ; Jihad ; Widerstandsbewegung ; Erster Weltkrieg
    Abstract: This monograph analyses the role of the province of Tripoli, Libya, in the context of German foreign politics with a focus on the period between 1884 and 1918. Suaad Alghafal examines the German military, political and economic strategy, and sheds lights on the international events that provided the setting for the German policy towards Libya, particularly the European `Scramble for Africa`. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- 1 European Colonial Ambitions and Economic Expansions of the Reich (1884-1918). 1.1 Behind Colonialism and Imperialism. 1.2 German Colonial Ambitions. 1.3 Jihad in Libya as a Resistance Movement against Colonialism -- 2 The Province of Tripoli and its Significance for German Interests (1870-1884). 2.1 The Province of Tripoli: A Colonial Bridgehead to Africa? 2.2 Political Situation and Administrative Structures between Natural Resources and Slave Trade. 2.3 Cites as Centers of Trade Networks -- 3 The German Scramble for Africa (1882-1909). 3.1 German Travelers in the Province of Tripoli and the Second Congress of Berlin. 3.2 Trade between Germany and the Province of Tripoli. 3.3 The German Consulate in the Province of Tripoli -- 4 German Economic Activities in the Province of Tripoli and Ottoman German Relations in 1910. 4.1 Bank of Rome and Scientific Missions. The Italian Occupation. 4.2 Jihad in Libya and the German Position toward it. 4.3 German Declaration of Neutrality toward Libya and German Health Missions -- 5 German-Ottoman Rapprochement Policy and its Impact in Libya during World War I (1914-1918). 5.1 German-Ottoman Support to al-Sanusiyya Movement. 5.2 Attack on the British Army in Egypt and Battles with the Libyan Mujahidin in 1915. 5.3 Libyan Defeat in Egypt and German Policy -- Conclusion -- Appendix -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [206]-222 , Dissertation, Freie Universität Berlin, 2018 unter dem Titel: The Ottoman Province of Tripoli (Libya) in German Politics between 1884 and 1918
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  • 17
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Frankfurt am Main : Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (14 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Working Paper Series on Informal Markets and Trade No. 11
    Keywords: China Zentral-Asien ; Handel ; Seidenstraße ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This paper was presented at the workshop "Goods, Languages, and Cultures along the Silk Road" at Goethe University Frankfurt am Main, October 18 and 19, 2019. While many contributions to the workshop focused on recent developments in China`s current "New Silk Road" politics, on forms of communication, and on contemporary exchange of goods and ideas across so-called Silk Road countries in the Caucasus and Central Asia and with China, this short essay focuses on the history of the so-called Silk Road as an important transport connection. Although what is now called the "Silk Road" was not a pure East-West binary in antiquity but rather developed into a network that also led to the South and North, the focus here will be on describing the East-West connection.I will start with a few brief remarks on the origins of the connection referred to as the Silk Road and will then introduce the different great empires that shaped this connection between antiquity and the Middle Ages through military campaigns and by using it as a trading route and network. But the Silk Road was by no means only of economic and military importance. Its significance for the exchange and dissemination of religions should also be mentioned. This paper does not detail the importance of the numerous individual religions in the area of the Silk Road but discusses the phenomenon of the spread of religions and the loss of some of their own distinguishing characteristics in this spread, a phenomenon that could be described as a "unity of opposites" (coincidentia oppositorum). Finally, the essay asks who, in the face of the regular replacement of powers, held sovereignty over the transport connection: the subject (in the form of the empires) or the object (in the form of the road).Who were the main protagonists of and along the Silk Road in the course of history? Who were the people who became the great powers of the ancient Silk Road, building up the material route, governing parts of it, and organizing trade and relationships from the far East to the extreme West of the Eurasian continent?
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : Institute of Latin American Studies, School of Advanced Study, University of London
    ISBN: 978-1-908857-83-5 (electronic bk.) , 1-908857-83-8 (electronic bk.) , 978-1-908857-82-8 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (Seite xviii, 278 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Lateinamerika Europa ; Spanien ; Kunst ; Alltagsobjekt ; Kuriositätenkabinett ; Kolonie, spanisch ; Geschichte ; Sammler und Sammlung
    Abstract: With contributions from a renowned set of scholars, "New World Objects of Knowledge" delves into the hidden histories of forty of the New Worlds most iconic artifacts, from the Inca mummy to Darwin&;s hummingbirds. This volume is richly illustrated with photos and sketches from the archives and museums hosting these objects. Each artifact is accompanied by a comprehensive essay covering its dynamic, often global, history and itinerary. This volume will be an indispensable catalog of New World objects and how they have helped shape our modern world.
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  • 19
    ISBN: 978-3-11-068101-7 (PDF) , 978-3-11-068109-3 (EPUB)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (X, 204 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Africa in Global History volume 1
    Keywords: Äthiopien Nationenbildung ; Geschichte ; Weltkulturerbe ; UNESCO
    Abstract: The history of development has paid only little attention to cultural projects. This book looks at the development politics that shaped the UNESCO World Heritage programme, with a case study of Ethiopian World Heritage sites from the 1960s to the 1980s. In a large-scale conservation and tourism planning project, selected sites were set up and promoted as images of the Ethiopian nation. This story serves to illustrate UNESCO`s role in constructing a "useful past" in many African countries engaged in the process of nation-building. UNESCO experts and Ethiopian elites had a shared interest in producing a portfolio of antiquities and national parks to underwrite Ethiopia`s imperial claims to regional hegemony with ancient history. The key findings of this book highlight a continuity in Ethiopian history, despite the political ruptures caused by the 1974 revolution and UNESCO`s transformation from knowledge producer to actual provider of development policies. The particular focus on the bureaucratic and political practices of heritage, bridges a gap between cultural heritage studies and the history of international organisations. The result is a first study of the global discourse on heritage as it emerged in the 1960s development decade. (Verlagsangabe)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Abbreviations -- Introduction -- Destination Ethiopia: Heritage sites for tourism development -- Heritage as image of the nation -- Building up Ethiopian heritage institutions -- World Heritage and Ethiopian local realities -- "On the ground" of the international bureaucracy of Ethiopian World -- Conclusion -- Sources -- Bibliography -- Appendix: ETO Publications -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 175-198
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  • 20
    ISBN: 978-3-944193-16-8 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: German , English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (390 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten, Diagramme
    Keywords: Kartographie Stadtplan ; Geschichte ; Ausstellungskatalog
    Description / Table of Contents: Geleitwort | Preface / by Barbara Plankensteiner & Michael Friedrich -- Auf die Farbe kommt es an | Colour Matters / by Matthew H. Edney -- 1 Einleitung | Introduction / by Diana Lange & Benjamin van der Linde -- 2 Materialwissenschaft und Technologie | Material Science and Technology / by Benjamin van der Linde, Oliver Hahn & Peter Zietlow -- 3 Europäische Karten | European Maps / by Benjamin van der Linde, Oliver Hahn & Peter Zietlow -- 4 Ostasiatische Karten | East-Asian Maps / by Diana Lange, Oliver Hahn & Peter Zietlow -- Liste der Beitragenden | List of Contributors
    Note: Manuscript cultures ; no. 16 (2021); Titel aus dem Impressum. - Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 370-382Texte deutsch und englisch
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  • 21
    ISBN: 978-3-8394-5423-7 , 978-3-8376-5423-3 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (271 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Edition Museum 51
    Keywords: Deutschland Migration ; Arbeitsmigration ; Türkei ; Geschichte ; Flüchtling ; Museum ; Museumskunde ; Ausstellung ; Öffentlichkeit ; Zivilgesellschaft ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Ethnologie ; Soziologie ; DOMiD - Dokumentationszentrum und Museum über die Migration in Deutschland
    Abstract: Das Leben in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland wird von Millionen Migrant*innen mitgeprägt. Lange blieb ihre Geschichte ungeschrieben, doch 1990 begannen die aus der Türkei stammenden Pionier*innen des »Dokumentationszentrums und Museums über die Migration in Deutschland e.V.« (DOMiD) damit, alltagskulturelle Objekte aus der Ära der so genannten »Gastarbeiter*innen« zusammenzutragen und in Ausstellungen zu präsentieren.Heute umfasst die Sammlung über 150.000 Zeitzeugnisse aus der Migrationsgeschichte Deutschlands seit 1945 bis heute. Unzählige unerzählte Geschichten multipler Migrationen knüpfen sich daran.Das Buch zeichnet die Geschichte des Vereins nach.
    Description / Table of Contents: Grußwort Armin Laschet -- Vorwort Jagoda Marinic -- Point of Departure -- Die Gründungsphase. Migrationshintergründe - Mit dem Kopf in der Türkei -- Die Reifeprüfung - Von der Schaffung einer (Gegen-)Öffentlichkeit -- Ins Zentrum der Aufmerksamkeit -- Das Projekt Migration I - Erweiterte Feldforschung -- Das Projekt Migration II - Erweiterte Ausstellungspraxis -- Die Forderung nach einem Migrationsmuseum -- Professionalisierung oder: Auf dem Weg zur öffentlichen Institution -- Die nächste Generation -- Für eine erweiterte Sammlungspolitik -- DOMiD als begehbarer Lernort: Die Öffnung nach außen -- Refugee Stories Collection: DOMiD und die sogenannte Flüchtlingskrise -- Das virtuelle Migrationsmuseum -- Raus auf die Straße! - DOMiD schwärmt aus -- Der Durchbruch zum Migrationsmuseum -- Haus der Einwanderungsgesellschaft -- Danksagung DOMiD-Vorstand
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  • 22
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berlin : Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
    In:  Social compass : international review of socio-religious studies 68,2020,3, Seiten 410-429
    ISSN: 0037-7686 , 0037-7686
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (20 Seiten)
    Titel der Quelle: Social compass : international review of socio-religious studies
    Publ. der Quelle: London : Sage
    Angaben zur Quelle: 68,2020,3, Seiten 410-429
    DDC: 300
    Keywords: France ; gender ; Germany ; headscarf ; Muslims ; postcolonialism ; The Netherlands ; Allemagne ; foulard ; France ; genre ; musulman·e·s ; Pays-Bas ; postcolonialisme ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Sammlungen allgemeiner Statistiken ; Soziale Probleme und Sozialdienste; Verbände
    Abstract: In this article, we analyze headscarf debates that unfolded in the first decade of the twenty-first century in France, the Netherlands, and Germany. Through a socio-historical overview looking at newspaper articles and policy and legal documents, we show how the headscarf has become a site for negotiating immigrant-related, postcolonial difference. We argue that certain feminist understanding of gender liberation and postcolonial difference in the headscarf debates reveal the continuity of control mechanisms from the colonial to the postcolonial era. We highlight the possibilities for decolonial thought and practice by centering the situatedness of headscarf. This allows us to show how Muslim citizens are active participants in producing contemporary Western European histories even as some of their practices face overt rejection.
    Abstract: Peer Reviewed
    Note: This article was supported by the Open Access Publication Fund of Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin.
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 23
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berlin : Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
    In:  Social Inclusion 8,2020,1, Seiten 285-299
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (15 Seiten)
    Titel der Quelle: Social Inclusion
    Publ. der Quelle: Lisbon : Cogitatio Press
    Angaben zur Quelle: 8,2020,1, Seiten 285-299
    DDC: 300
    Keywords: belonging ; boundary studies ; exclusion ; far right ; Germany ; identity ; immigrant integration ; inclusion politics ; narrative theory ; Turkey ; Sozialwissenschaften
    Abstract: Germany is facing a contemporary mainstreaming of the far right, which has a long tradition of wanting “Turks out!” Turkish immigrants have been the main strangers in Germany following the guest-worker treaty signed in 1961, physically close as friends, yet culturally distant as foes. From September 2015 onwards, German–Turkish politics of belonging, the Turkish issue, underwent a contentious period resulting in secessions between German and Turkish authorities in September 2017. Against this background, this article asks: How did mainstream political actors in Germany emplot the Turkish issue while a far-right challenger party sought to establish a far-right narrative of ethno-national rebirth? The temporal unfolding of the Turkish issue is explored by drawing on media analysis (n = 1120), interpretive process-tracing and narrative genre analysis of claims raised by political actors in German and Turkish newspapers. In order to visualize how the Turkish issue evolved between 2000 and 2017 in media discourse, 546 articles in the mainstream quality newspaper Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung were collected. The Great Secession period between 2015 and 2017 was selected for an in-depth case study. To conduct interpretive process-tracing and narrative genre analysis of this case, another 574 articles in the German Süddeutsche Zeitung and Turkish Hürriyet were analysed. In so doing, this article contributes to (1) the study of belonging and identity by adopting a novel approach to boundary studies, combining narrative genre analysis with Habermas’ communicative action theory, and (2) the study of political strategies of adapting, ignoring or demarcating far-right contenders by, again, introducing a narrative approach to political communication and mobilization processes. The analysis shows that, in the first stage of the Great Secession period, inclusionary and exclusionary boundaries competed, while in later stages inclusionary boundaries were cast aside by exclusionary boundaries after reputable mainstream party-political actors adopted and thus legitimized far-right story elements.
    Abstract: Peer Reviewed
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 24
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berlin : Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
    In:  47,9, Seiten 1922-1939
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (18 Seiten)
    Publ. der Quelle: London [u.a.] : Taylor & Francis
    Angaben zur Quelle: 47,9, Seiten 1922-1939
    DDC: 300
    Keywords: Borders ; sex work ; Transgender ; immigration ; Germany ; Sozialwissenschaften
    Abstract: Bordering situates immigrant sex workers at the margins of an already marginalised industry and naturalises the legal conditions of their dispossession and precarity. Drawing on ethnographic fieldwork in Berlin, we offer a situated intersectional analysis of the everyday bordering experiences of Muslim trans*immigrant sex workers from Bulgaria (hereafter TISWs). Focusing on three interactional contexts – minority belonging within EU and German politics, encounters with medicolegal institutions, and the new sex work regulation in Germany – our study demonstrates both that everyday bordering experiences derive not solely from national border enforcement and citizenship regulation but also from intersectional sociocultural barriers imposed by non-state actors, while the internal bordering practices of the German state exacerbate the exclusion and marginalisation of sex/gender transgressive people and sex work. We conclude that despite their physical existence as EU citizens in Berlin, TISWs’ everyday bordering experiences require a more nuanced understanding of intersectional systems of oppression which postpones TISWs’ arrival in Berlin indefinitely.
    Abstract: Peer Reviewed
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 25
    ISBN: 978-3-11-068085-0 , 978-3-11-068203-8 /PDF , 978-3-11-068216-8/EPUB
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (257 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Studien. Zentrum Moderner Orient 38
    Keywords: Deutschland Deutschland, Ost ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Bangladesh ; Bengalen ; Unabhängigkeitskampf ; Konflikt ; Konflikt, ethnischer ; Konflikt, politischer ; Krieg ; Bürgerkrieg ; Geschichte ; Geschichte, politische ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Politischer Wandel ; Indien ; Pakistan ; USA ; Anthropologie, politische
    Abstract: In den Jahren 1971/72 waren in Mitteleuropa und Südasien zwei gegenläufige Bewegungen zu beobachten. Während die deutsch-deutsche Entspannungspolitik den Ost-West-Konflikt zu überwinden suchte, entspann sich zwischen den beiden Nachfolgestaaten Britisch-Indiens ein Krieg, der zur Teilung Pakistans und Gründung Bangladeschs führen sollte. Indien unterstützte die bengalische Unabhängigkeitsbewegung gegen die pakistanische Zentralregierung.Entscheidend sind hierbei die unterschiedlichen Block-Allianzen der jeweils agierenden Nationalstaaten: Waren Bundesrepublik und DDR ihre Loyalitäten im Kalten Krieg recht klar, so blieben sie im bündnisfreien Indien bewusst weitaus unklarer. Dennoch war mit Abschluss des Indisch-Sowjetischen Freundschaftsvertrages im August 1971 eine (vor allem sicherheitspolitische) Annäherung der indischen Regierung an die UdSSR zu beobachten, derweil Pakistan schon früher zu einem wichtigen strategischen Partner der USA auf dem Subkontinent avanciert war.Ausgehend von der Hypothese, dass für Bundesrepublik und DDR Anfang der 1970er Jahre die Auseinandersetzung miteinander ihre Loyalitäten im Kalten Krieg überwog, untersucht die vorliegende Arbeit die Haltung der beiden deutschen Staaten im Bangladeschkrieg. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 Bundesrepublik, DDR und der Konflikt um Ostbengalen. 1.1 Globalgeschichtliche Zusammenhänge. 1.2 Fragestellung, Relevanz und Forschungsstand. 1.3 Methodik und Quellen -- 2 Vorgeschichte des Bangladeschkriegs . 2.1 Koloniales Erbe und bengalischer Nationalismus. 2.2 Deutsch-deutsche Positionsbestimmung. 2.3 Zwischenbilanz -- 3 Indien und Pakistan auf der Suche nach Verbündeten. 3.1 Pakistanische Repression und indische Intervention. 3.2 Die beiden deutschen Staaten beargwöhnt und umworben. 3.3 Zwischenbilanz -- 4 Der Kalte Krieg erreicht Südasien. 4.1 Ein heißer Krieg im Kalten Krieg. 4.2 Bundesrepublik, DDR und der Kalte Krieg in Südasien. 4.3 Zwischenbilanz -- 5 Der Dritte Indisch-Pakistanische Krieg. 5.1 Kurzer Krieg mit weltweiter Wirkung. 5.2 Deutsch-deutsche Reaktionen. 5.3 Zwischenbilanz -- 6 Bangladesch und DDR bangen um Anerkennung. 6.1 Südasiatische und globale Kriegsfolgen. 6.2 Die DDR auf dem Weg zur Anerkennung. 6.3 Zwischenbilanz -- 7 Zwei deutsche Staaten offiziell in Südasien. 7.1 Der indische Subkontinent nach dem Bangladeschkrieg. 7.2 Die beiden deutschen Staaten in Südasien. 7.3 Zwischenbilanz -- 8 Verflochtene Regionalkonflikte: Eine Bilanz. 8.1 Erkenntnisse. 8.2 Aktuelle Bezüge. 8.3 Limitationen und Ausblick -- Quellen und Literatur -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [245]-254 , Dissertation, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 2019
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  • 26
    ISBN: 978-1-76046-399-1 , 978-1-76046-398-4
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (332 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Aboriginal History Monograph
    Keywords: Australien Arnhem-Land ; Mission ; Missionsgeschichte ; Geschichte ; Dyer, Alfred John [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: Arriving in the remote Arnhem Land Aboriginal settlement of Oenpelli (Gunbalanya) in 1925, Alf and Mary Dyer aimed to bring Christ to a former buffalo shooting camp and an Aboriginal population many whites considered difficult to control. The Bible in Buffalo Country: Oenpelli Mission 1925-1931 represents a snapshot of the tumultuous first six years of the Church Missionary Society`s mission at Oenpelli and the superintendency of Alfred Dyer between 1925 and 1931. Drawing together documentary and photographic sources with local community memory, a story emerges of miscommunication, sickness, constant logistical issues, and an Aboriginal community choosing when and how to engage with the newcomers to their land.This book provides a fascinating and detailed record of the primary sources of the mission, placed alongside the interpretation and insight of local Traditional Owners. Its contents include the historical and archaeological context of the primary source material, the vivid mission reports and correspondence, along with stunning photographs of the mission and relevant maps, and finally the oral history of Esther Manakgu, presenting Aboriginal memory of this complex era.The Bible in Buffalo Country emerged from community desire for access to the source documents of their own history and for their story to be known by the broader Australian public. It is intended for the benefit of communities in western Arnhem Land and is also a rich resource for historians of Aboriginal history (and other scholars in relevant disciplines).
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  • 27
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Basel : MDPI
    ISBN: 978-3-03943-034-5 (Hbk) , 978-3-03943-035-2 (PDF)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (126 Seiten)
    Edition: Religious_Conversion_in_Africa.pdf
    Keywords: Afrika Konversion ; Religion ; Sozialer Wandel ; Kulturwandel ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This collection brings together a diverse range of scholars, including historians of pre-colonial, colonial, and contemporary Africa, along with anthropologists, who develop fresh arguments and reassessments of religious, cultural, and social change pertaining to Africa. The result is a fascinating array of research that offers critical, creative, and constructive analyses of religious change on the African continent, from the medieval period to the present.
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  • 28
    ISBN: 978-0-367-82382-5 , 978-0-367-35868-6 (hardback)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (338 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Routledge Research in Religion and Development
    Keywords: Afrika Simbabwe ; Nigeria ; Südafrika ; Christentum ; Pentecost ; Religion ; Kirche ; Dekolonisation ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This book investigates the substantial and growing contribution which African Independent and Pentecostal Churches are making to sustainable development in all its manifold forms. Moreover, this volume seeks to elucidate how these churches reshape the very notion of sustainable development and contribute to the decolonisation of development. Fostering both overarching and comparative perspectives, the book includes chapters on West Africa (Nigeria, Ghana, and Burkina Faso) and Southern Africa (Zimbabwe and South Africa). It aims to open up a subfield focused on African Initiated Christianity within the religion and development discourse, substantially broadening the scope of the existing literature. Written predominantly by scholars from the African continent, the chapters in this volume illuminate potentials and perspectives of African Initiated Christianity, combining theoretical contributions, essays by renowned church leaders, and case studies focusing on particular churches or regional contexts. While the contributions in this book focus on the African continent, the notion of development underlying the concept of the volume is deliberately wide and multidimensional, covering economic, social, ecological, political, and cultural dimensions. Therefore, the book will be useful for the community of scholars interested in religion and development as well as researchers within African studies, anthropology, development studies, political science, religious studies, sociology of religion, and theology. It will also be a key resource for development policymakers and practitioners.
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  • 29
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    Online Resource
    Oakland, California : University of California Press
    ISBN: 978-0-520-97514-9 , 978-0-520-34375-7 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 228 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: California Studies in Food and Culture 75
    Keywords: Afrika Ghana ; Banda ; Ashanti ; Hunger ; Hungersnot ; Essen ; Mais ; Hirse ; Nahrungsmittelversorgung ; Sklavenhandel ; Sklavenhandel, atlantischer ; Globalisierung ; Geschichte ; Kolonialgeschichte ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: The Scarcity Slot is the first book to critically examine food security in Africa`s deep past. Amanda L. Logan argues that African foodways have been viewed through the lens of "the scarcity slot," a kind of othering based on presumed differences in resources. Weaving together archaeological, historical, and environmental data with food ethnography, she advances a new approach to building long-term histories of food security on the continent in order to combat these stereotypes. Focusing on a case study in Banda, Ghana that spans the past six centuries, The Scarcity Slot reveals that people thrived during a severe, centuries-long drought just as Europeans arrived on the coast, with a major decline in food security emerging only recently. This narrative radically challenges how we think about African foodways in the past, with major implications for the future. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Prologue and Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Excavating Longue Durée Histories of Food Security in Africa -- 2. Choosing Local over Global during the Columbian Exchange -- 3. Tasting Privilege and Privation during Asante Rule and the Atlantic Slave Trade -- 4. Creating Chronic Food Insecurity in the Gold Coast Colony -- 5. Consuming a Remotely Global Modernity in Recent Times -- 6. Eating and Remembering Past Cultural Achievements -- Appendix A. Methodology -- Appendix B. Archaeobotanical Data -- Appendix C. Wild Leaves Used by Modern Villages -- Notes -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 197-215
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  • 30
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    Online Resource
    Canberra : ANU Press
    ISBN: 978-1-76046-352-6 , 978-1-76046-351-9
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (410 Seiten)
    Series Statement: ANU Lives Series in Biography
    Keywords: Australien West-Australien ; Mission ; Mission, christliche ; Geschichte ; Missionsgeschichte
    Abstract: A Bridge Between is the first account of the Benedictine women who worked at New Norcia and the first book-length exploration of twentieth-century life in the Western Australian mission town. From the founding of a grand school intended for `nativas`, through links to Mexico and Paraguay then Ireland, India and Belgium, as well as to their house in the Kimberley, and a network of villages near Burgos in the north of Spain, this is a complex international history. A Bridge Between gathers a powerful, fragmented story from the margins of the archive, recalling the Aboriginal women who joined the community in the 1950s and the compelling reunion of missionaries and former students in 2001. By tracing the all-but-forgotten story of the community of Benedictine women who were central to the experience of the mission for many Aboriginal families in the twentieth century, this book lays a foundation for further work.
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  • 31
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    Manchester : Manchester University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-5261-4729-5 (e-book) , 978-1-5261-3134-8 (hb) , 978-1-5261-3136-2 (pb)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 542 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Anthropology, Creative Practice and Ethnography
    Keywords: Film Film, ethnographischer ; Dokumentarfilm ; Indigenität ; Urheberrecht ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This book analyses the authoring of ethnographic films between 1895 and 2015. It is based on the general argument that the ethnographicness of a film should not be gauged according to whether it is about an exotic culture, but rather by the degree to which it conforms to the norms of ethnographic practice more generally. On these grounds, it considers films made in a broad range of styles, on a wide range of topics and in many different parts of the world. For the period before the Second World War, it discusses films made within reportage, travel and melodrama genres as well as more conventionally ethnographic films. In the postwar period, it examines the work of film-makers such as John Marshall, Asen Balikci, Ian Dunlop and Timothy Asch and considers the modes of authorship developed by Jean Rouch, Robert Gardner and Colin Young. It also discusses films authored by indigenous subjects using video technology from the 1970s, and the ethnographic films that flourished on British television until the 1990s. In the final part, it examines the recent work of David and Judith MacDougall, the Harvard Sensory Ethnography Lab, and various films authored in a participatory manner as possible models for the future.
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  • 32
    ISBN: 978-3-8394-5164-9 , 978-3-8376-5164-5 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (262 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Series Statement: Musik und Klangkultur Band 46
    Keywords: Schweiz Alpen ; Radio ; Geschichte ; Musikethnologie ; Musikwissenschaft ; Kulturvermittler ; Autoethnographie
    Abstract: Einschalten, Sender suchen und die Welt im Ohr haben: Internationales Radio prägte Politik und Alltag im Kalten Krieg. Patricia Jäggi untersucht mit Fokus auf dem Schweizer internationalen Sender die Blütezeit dieses globalen Mediums. Dazu versetzt sie sich in die Rolle von Radiohörer*innen und rekonstruiert mittels eines innovativen methodischen Zugangs damaliges auditives Erleben. Neben Tonarchivalien des Schweizer Senders aus den Jahren 1950 bis 1975, in denen die Alpen genauso journalistisch wie radiophon dargestellt wurden, wird die technische Übermittlung nachgestellt und damit auch die Geräuschwelt des Äthers als Teil des auditiven Erlebenshorizonts untersucht. Das Buch liefert neue Zusammenhänge zwischen Klangwelt, Kulturdiplomatie und Kosmopolitismus. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 Radio hören -- 2 Auditive Ethnografie : Hören als Methode -- 2.1 Klangbedeutungen -- 2.2 Fünf 'Listening modes' -- 2.3 Entwicklung methodischer Werkzeuge -- 3 Internationales Radio und Kulturpolitik im Kalten Krieg -- 3.1 'Freedom to Listen' -- 3.2 Jamming -- 3.3 Kulturkrieg und kulturelle Annäherung -- 3.4 Der Schweizerische Kurzwellendienst -- 4 Das Alpine zwischen Journalismus und Radiokunst -- 4.1 Fall #1: Wintersport live ab Tonband (1975) -- 4.2 Fall #2: Heidi auf Arabisch (1968) -- 4.3 Dokumentarismus im internationalen Radio -- 5 Noise : vom Sound der Übermittlung -- 5.1 Zur Empfangsqualität von Kurzwellenradio -- 5.2 Fall #3: Im Äther (Demonstrationsexperiment 2016) -- 5.3 Fall #4: Stimmen vom Matterhorngipfel nach Übersee (1950) -- 5.4 Noise als Akteur im Kurzwellenradio -- 6 Anderes hören -- 6.1 Radiofoner Dokumentarismus -- 6.2 Noise und Kosmopolitismus -- 7 Anhang -- 7.1 International Broadcasting Program Categories -- 7.2 Faksimile Don`t Just Stay Here Do Something: Winter and Spring Sports -- 7.3 Ausschnitt einfaches Wahrnehmungsprotokoll (Demonstrationsexperiment) -- 7.4 Faksimile Broadcasting from the Summit of the Matterhorn -- 7.5 Literatur- und Quellenverzeichnis -- 7.6 Darstellungsverzeichnis -- Danksagung
    Note: Literatur- und Quellenverzeichnis: Seite 248-260 , Dissertation, Universität Basel, 2017
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  • 33
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    Canberra, ACT, Australia : Australian National University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-76046-391-5 , 978-1-76046-390-8 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 157 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Aboriginal History Monograph
    Keywords: Australien Queensland ; Geschichte ; Psychiatrie ; Kind ; Kindheit ; Wolston Park Hospital (Queensland)
    Abstract: Goodna Girls tells the story of children incarcerated in Wolston Park Hospital, an adult psychiatric facility in Queensland, Australia. It contains the personal testimonies of women who relate - in their own no-holds-barred style and often with irreverent humour - how they, as children, ended up in Wolston Park and how this affected their adult lives. The accounts of hospital staff who witnessed the effects of this heinous policy and spoke out are also included.The book examines the consequences of the Queensland Government`s manipulation of a medical model to respond to `juvenile delinquents`, many of whom were simply vulnerable children absconding from abusive conditions. As Australia faces the repercussions of the institutionalisation of its children in the twentieth century, brought about through a series of government inquiries, Goodna Girls makes a vital contribution to the public history of the Stolen Generations, Former Child Migrants and Forgotten Australians.Goodna Girls presents the research that informed a successful, collective campaign to lobby the Queensland Government to make long overdue and much-needed reparations to a group of courageous survivors. It holds contemporary resonance for scholars, policymakers and practitioners in the fields of public history, welfare, child protection, education, nursing, sociology, medicine and criminology. (Verlagsangabe)
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  • 34
    ISBN: 9783839450130
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (318 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: The academy in exile book series 1
    Series Statement: The academy in exile book series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Refugee routes
    DDC: 304.82
    RVK:
    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Flucht ; Exil ; Erfahrung ; Geschichte ; Europa ; Flüchtlingspolitik ; Protest
    Note: Enthält Literaturangaben und ein Register
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    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
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  • 35
    ISBN: 9781787351837 , 9781787351868 , 9781787351875
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (232 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Economic exposures in Asia
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Bum-Očir, Dulamyn, 1975 - The state, popular mobilisation and gold mining in Mongolia
    Keywords: Goldbergbau ; Ethnologie ; Politik ; Mongolei ; Bergbau ; Akteur ; Wirtschaft ; Staat ; Umweltschaden ; Politische Mobilisierung ; Umweltschutz ; Ökologie ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Geschichte ; Mongolia ; mining ; neoliberalism ; economic geography ; environmentalism ; Anthropology ; Nationalism ; Economics ; Environmental factors ; Social impact of environmental issues ; Mongolei ; Mongolei ; Bergbau ; Ökologie ; Politische Mobilisierung
    Abstract: Mongolia’s mining sector, along with its environmental and social costs, have been the subject of prolonged and heated debate. This debate has often cast the country as either a victim of the ‘resource curse’ or guilty of ‘resource nationalism’. In The State, Popular Mobilisation and Gold Mining in Mongolia, Dulam Bumochir aims to avoid the pitfalls of this debate by adopting an alternative theoretical approach. He focuses on the indigenous representations of nature, environment, economy, state and sovereignty that have triggered nationalist and statist responses to the mining boom. In doing so, he explores the ways in which these responses have shaped the apparently ‘neo-liberal’ policies of twenty-first century Mongolia, and the economy that has emerged from them, in the face of competing mining companies, protest movements, international donor organizations, economic downturn, and local and central government policies.
    Note: English
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  • 36
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    Berlin : Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
    In:  Acta Sociologica 62,2019,2, Seiten 174-192
    ISSN: 0001-6993 , 0001-6993
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (19 Seiten)
    Titel der Quelle: Acta Sociologica
    Publ. der Quelle: London, England : SAGE Publications
    Angaben zur Quelle: 62,2019,2, Seiten 174-192
    DDC: 300
    Keywords: Family demography ; income inequality ; decomposition ; counterfactual analysis ; Germany ; United States ; Sozialwissenschaften
    Abstract: Income inequality has grown in many countries over the past decades. Single country studies have investigated how trends in family demography, such as rising female employment, assortative mating and single parenthood, have affected this development. But the combined effects have not been studied sufficiently, much less in a comparative perspective. We apply decomposition and counterfactual analyses to Luxembourg Income Study data from the 1990s and 2000s for West Germany and the USA. We counterfactually analyse how changes in the distribution of men’s and women’s education, employment and children across households between the 1990s and 2000s affected overall inequality (Theil index). We find that changes in family demography between the 1990s and the 2000s explain inequality growth in West Germany but not in the USA, where the effects of gendered changes in education and employment offset each other. In West Germany, changes in the distribution of household types, and particularly changes in men’s employment and education, contributed to increases in income inequality. The country differences in the relationship between changes in family demography and inequality growth reflect how the decline in men’s and the growth in women’s employment played out differently in the weakening male breadwinner context in West Germany and in the universal breadwinner context in the USA.
    Abstract: Peer Reviewed
    Note: This publication is with permission of the rights owner freely accessible due to an alliance licence and a national licence (funded by the DFG, German Research Foundation) respectively.
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  • 37
    Language: French
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (488 Seiten)
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin 2013
    DDC: 780
    RVK:
    Keywords: Hochschulschrift ; Globalisierung ; Festival ; Creolisierung ; Weltmusik ; Musikethnologie ; Kulturelle Vielfalt ; Migration ; Volksmusik ; World Music ; Globalization ; Festival ; Creolization ; ethnomusicology ; cultural diversity ; migration ; popular music ; Germany ; Musik ; Sozialwissenschaften
    Abstract: Diese Arbeit untersucht das Beziehungsgeflecht zwischen musikalischen kreativen Prozessen, Identitätspolitik und Globalisierung im heutigen Deutschland anhand eines bestimmten Falls: dem Musikwettbewerb "Creole", der seit 2006 in unterschiedlichen Orten von Deutschland stattfindet. Laut Programmtext soll diese Veranstaltung die Kreolisierung der Musikwelt und die Vernetzungen zwischen unterschiedlichen Kulturen und Musikgattungen widerspiegeln. Bei einer genauen Untersuchung des Entstehungs- und Durchführungsprozess erweisen sich aber der Erwartungshorizont und die Erfahrungen der Teilnehmer als komplex und vielschichtig. Statt eine klar gewichtete Realität wiederzugeben, produzieren diese Festivals eine « Weltmusik aus Deutschland » (aus Berlin, aus Nordrhein-Westphalen, Bayern usw.), deren Formen die bestehenden musikalischen Kategorien und Erfahrungsmuster auf der Probe stellen. Die ethnologische Untersuchung dieses Falls ist hier ein Mittel, um im Sinne der histoire croisée (Werner/Zimmermann 2003) einen Einblick in unterschiedliche Aspekte der deutschen Gesellschaft zu gewinnen : als "Einwanderungsland", das zwischen dem Ideal einer pluralistischen Gesellschaft und der Akzentuierung von ethnischen Grenzen hin-und hergerissen wird; als "Musikland", das für sein reiches, klassisches Erbe bekannt ist aber sich auch zu anderen Formen von populärer oder "globaler" Musik öffnet ; als Bundesrepublik, die heute sowohl mit den differenzierten Realitäten in den Ländern als auch mit internationalen Steuerungsinstanzen der Kulturpolitik umgehen muss. So breit der Hintergrund ist, so genau ist hier der Blick auf die konkreten Interaktionsprozesse, um im Sinne einer « dichten Beschreibung » den Enstehungs- und Durchführungsprozess der Festivals in ihren jeweiligen Kontexten zu analysieren, die aufeinander folgenden Auswahletappen von der Ausschreibung bis hin zu den ritualisierten Preisverleihungen zu verfolgen und die Debatten zum „Wert“ der Musik sowie zum Sinn und Zweck der Veranstaltung analysieren zu können.
    Abstract: This work aims to show the relations between musical creation, identity politics and globalization in Germany today taken from one case: the creole competitions, a cycle of festivals leading every two years to a prize for “world music from Germany” (since 2010 “Global Music”). According to its accompanying text, this festival is intended to illustrate the “creolization” of music in Germany. When one investigates the genesis of the project and the mobilization of candidates, partners and experts, it turns out that the expectations are more complex and that these events, rather than illustrating an established reality, create plural versions of a “world music from Germany”. The crux of this work is to explain the tensions between the values which have currency within the intimacy of this professional sector (“die Nische Weltmusik”) and the public perception of the genre, tarnished with suspicion and controversy. This world of music cuts across questions that mark more generally German society today : as an “country of immigrants” (Einwanderungsland) torn between the idealization of cross-fertilization and the fear of diversity, as a “music country” (Musikland) known for the richness of its intellectual heritage, but desirous to promote examples of contemporary music and as a political system divided between local structures and globalized frameworks which define public culture. Just as the background of this work is large, so too the attention given to specific situations has to be precise : to show the organizing frameworks of the contests, the various criteria taken into account by the juries in their deliberations and the debates which emerge among the spectators on the “spirit” of this manifestation.
    Abstract: Ce travail vise à rendre compte des relations entre création musicale, politiques de la diversité et mondialisation dans l’Allemagne d’aujourd’hui en partant d’un cas : creole, un cycle de compétitions organisé selon un principe fédéral, qui donne lieu à des festivals dans différentes villes et débouche tous les deux ans sur un prix récompensant trois ensembles de « musiques du monde d’Allemagne ». Selon les textes des programmes, cette manifestation est censée illustrer la créolisation du monde et les connexions émergeant entre différentes cultures et genres musicaux présents en Allemagne. Lorsque l’on se penche sur le processus d’émergence de ce projet et les dynamiques de mobilisation des participants, il s’avère cependant que le spectre des attentes est plus complexe et que ces événements, plutôt qu’illustrer une réalité univoque, fabriquent en des versions plurielles tout un monde de musiques d’Allemagne. L’étude de ce cas n’est pas une fin en soi mais un moyen pour appréhender divers aspects de l’Allemagne contemporaine. Les débats qui ont cours dans l’intimité du secteur des « musiques du monde » manifestent plus largement des tensions traversant la société allemande d’aujourd’hui : en tant que terre d’immigration partagée entre l’idéalisation du métissage et la mise en avant de cultures distinctes, en tant que « pays de musique » connu pour la richesse de son patrimoine savant et en même temps désireux de promouvoir des artistes « populaires » ou « modernes », en tant que système politique fédéral devant composer avec les diverses instances locales et les cadres mondialisés du marché et de la politique culturelle. Autant l’arrière-plan considéré dans ce travail est large, autant l’attention portée aux situations d’interaction se veut précise : pour rendre compte du processus de fabrique des festivals et des environnements différenciés dans lesquels ils s’inscrivent, des logiques de sélection et des dynamiques de délibérations des jurys, des cadres organisant chaque épreuve ainsi que des débats qui surgissent parmi les spectateurs sur « l’esprit » des festivals creole.
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  • 38
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    Online Resource
    Berlin : Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
    In:  Journal of gender studies 29,2019,2, Seiten 174-186
    ISSN: 1465-3869 , 1465-3869
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (14 Seiten)
    Titel der Quelle: Journal of gender studies
    Publ. der Quelle: Abingdon, Oxfordshire : Carfax, 2020
    Angaben zur Quelle: 29,2019,2, Seiten 174-186
    DDC: 300
    Keywords: Care ; volunteering ; refugees ; migration ; Germany ; political activism ; Sozialwissenschaften
    Abstract: This article explores the role of gender in volunteering with refugees in Germany and how female volunteers, who outnumber male volunteers considerably, understand their involvement differently from men. Drawing upon quantitative data from two studies with volunteers in refugee work in Germany from 2015 and 2016, I discuss the motivations of female volunteers to engage in refugee support work, the meaning they give to their experience of working with refugees and the values they wish to demonstrate through their voluntary work. The article centrally maintains that refugee support work can be classed as a form of care work and is informed by an ethics and values of care. However, other results unveil that women interpret their care work as an expression of their political attitudes, specifically about anti-racism and anti-right-wing activism, as well, and thereby have recourse to a supposedly male political justification for engaging in volunteering. Thus, this article argues that these two forms of motivation for volunteering, care and politics, do not need to be mutually exclusive. Crucially, voluntary refugee support work represents a unique opportunity for women’s political activism for anti-racism and cultural openness.
    Abstract: Peer Reviewed
    Note: This article was supported by the Open Access Publication Fund of Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin.
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  • 39
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    Berlin : Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
    In:  Social Inclusion 7,2019,2, Seiten 118-127
    ISSN: 2183–2803 , 2183–2803
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (10 Seiten)
    Titel der Quelle: Social Inclusion
    Publ. der Quelle: Lisbon : Cogitatio Press
    Angaben zur Quelle: 7,2019,2, Seiten 118-127
    DDC: 300
    Keywords: cultural difference ; ethics of care ; Germany ; integration ; refugees ; Sozialwissenschaften
    Abstract: European societies have been significantly challenged recently by intensifying debates around migration and integration. In Germany, the controversy around refugees has put the question of how to negotiate cultural differences back on the agenda. This article argues that female refugee support work volunteers in Germany have developed a compelling approach to handling cultural diversity in emotional, social and cultural practices. Building on interviews with female volunteers, this article demonstrates that research subjects’ interaction with refugees is guided by an ‘ethics of care’. Care ethics is characterised by the recognition of interdependence and relationships, attention to the context and to the particular, blurring of the public and the private and orientation towards the needs of others. The research subjects show that care values, such as responsibility and attentiveness, can serve as an alternative framework to integration and to the negotiation of diversity in everyday encounters. Data from quantitative studies on refugee support work in Germany then reveals that female volunteers politicise their care work to respond to racism and right-wing xenophobia. Ultimately, a political ethics of care has the potential to structurally, politically and emotionally change established understandings of integration and the relations between host societies and immigrants.
    Abstract: Peer Reviewed
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  • 40
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    Berlin : Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
    In:  20,2, Seiten 156-172
    ISSN: 2159-9149 , 2159-9149
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (18 Seiten)
    Publ. der Quelle: Abingdon : Taylor & Francis
    Angaben zur Quelle: 20,2, Seiten 156-172
    DDC: 300
    Keywords: precarity ; precarious employment ; precarity of life arrangement ; recognition ; Honneth ; gender ; couple ; Germany ; Sozialwissenschaften
    Abstract: Precarity and precarious work are widely debated concepts, though a lack of clarity remains about its definition, dimensions and application. Recognition appears to be an illuminating concept for a deeper understanding of work and employment in times of precarity and its further effects, but has yet to be considered. The article aims to develop a multifaceted understanding of precarity for empirical research. Hence, precarity of life arrangement is introduced as a heuristic, though it is developed further on the grounds of theories of recognition. The conceptual enlargement of precarity of life arrangement, further developed by theories of recognition, is the outcome of the article. To demonstrate the concept`s potential, of the spectrum of the empirical material of the study, the case of a couple in precarious working and living conditions is presented. Income and employment are important dimensions within the concept but are embedded in the life arrangement and hence intertwined with rights, love, participation, care, health and housing. The enlarged perspective developed in the articles stresses not only how precarity cumulates in life arrangement, but also gives insights into how precarity is mitigated and strengthened within the reciprocal relations of life dimensions and due to recognition (deficits).
    Abstract: Peer Reviewed
    Note: This article was supported by the Open Access Publication Fund of Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin.
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  • 41
    ISSN: 1611-4531
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (86 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Kölner Ethnologische Beiträge Heft 54
    Keywords: Polen Mongolen ; Tataren ; Muslime ; Geschichte ; Selbstbild ; Ethnizität ; Fremdwahrnehmung
    Abstract: Frau Pega hat in ihrer Masterarbeit ein Thema behandelt, das aus verschiedenen Gründen bedeutsam ist. Zum einen findet sich, abgesehen von Veröffentlichungen in polnischer Sprache und den Übersetzungen einzelner Artikel ins Englische, keine umfassende Publikation zu den muslimischen Tataren, die seit Jahrhunderten im Osten Polens leben. Weiterhin kommt der Arbeit eine übergeordnete Bedeutung zu: In einer Zeit, geprägt von zunehmender Islamfeindlichkeit und Problemen der Integration, gibt die Geschichte und Gegenwart der Tataren in Polen ein Beispiel für harmonisches Zusammenleben einer muslimischen Minderheit mit einer christlichen Mehrheit. Nach einer Einleitung und einem Überblick über den Forschungsstand zu polnischen Tatar*innen gibt Frau Pega eine Zusammenfassung zur Geschichte der Tataren seit der Zeit der "Goldene Horde", über die ersten Ansiedlungen im Großfürstentum Litauen und Ostpolen bis hin zu ihrer heutigen Situation. Im Folgenden wendet sie sich dem Schwerpunkt der Arbeit zu: Ethnizität und Kultur der polnischen Tataren. Hier haben sowohl Untersuchungen der polnischen Sozialwissenschaft als auch die von Frau Pega durchgeführten Befragungen zur Ethnizität immer wieder zu ähnlichen Antworten geführt: die Befragten bezeichneten sich jeweils als "muslimische Polen", "Polen muslimischen Glaubens mit tatarischen Wurzeln" oder auch nur als "Tatarische Polen". Des Weiteren weisen auch die Befragungen bei der Mehrheitsbevölkerung auf sehr geringe Vorurteile gegenüber dem muslimischen Bevölkerungsanteil hin. In einem der folgenden Kapitel wird geschildert wie Tataren bemüht sind ihre Traditionen zu erhalten, was nicht nur die Pflege ihrer Moscheen und islamischen Friedhöfe betrifft, sondern auch ihre Bemühungen, die Erinnerung an ein zentralasiatisches Erbe wachzuhalten. Dies kommt besonders bei ihren Festen und alljährlichen Veranstaltungen auf der "Tatarenroute" zum Ausdruck, bei denen Bogenschießen, Reiterspiele oder auch das Leben in einer Jurte vorgestellt werden. In ihrem Fazit weist Frau Pega auf einige Ursachen für das konfliktfreie Miteinander der beiden Gemeinschaften hin: Es sind die seit Jahrhunderten gemeinsam durchlebte Geschichte Polens, die immerwährende Staatstreue der Tataren, besonders aber das Wissen um die heldenhaften tatarischen Heerführer in den polnischen Armeen, die ein wesentlicher Teil des kollektiven Gedächtnis aller Polen manifestiert hat. Weiterhin führte der wenig orthodox ausgeprägte Islam dazu, dass Heiraten zwischen Christen und Muslimen keine Seltenheit sind. Abschließend könnte gesagt werden, dass sich hier, über die Jahrhunderte, ein "Euro-Islam" im Sinne Bassam Tibis entwickelt hat. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Einleitung -- 2 Stand der Forschung -- 3 Zur Herkunft und Geschichte der Tataren: Ein Überblick -- 4 Ethnizität und die Kultur der polnischen Tataren -- 5 Podlachiens Tatarenroute: Tourismus, Marketing und Ethnizität -- 6 Die Wahrnehmung der Tataren durch die Polnische Mehrheit -- 7 Fazit -- 8 Literaturverzeichnis --- 9 Anhang
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 74-77 , Masterarbeit, Universität zu Köln, Institut für Ethnologie, 2019
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  • 42
    ISBN: 978-90-04-38110-0 , 978-90-04-37688-5 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 294 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Africa-Europe Group for Interdisciplinary Studies volume 21
    Keywords: Mosambik Geschichte, politische ; Geschichte ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Politischer Wandel ; Beziehungen, internationale
    Abstract: Being a first of its kind, this volume comprises a multi-disciplinary exploration of Mozambique`s contemporary and historical dynamics, bringing together scholars from across the globe. Focusing on the country`s vibrant cultural, political, economic and social world - including the transition from the colonial to the postcolonial era - the book argues that Mozambique is a country still emergent, still unfolding, still on the move. Drawing on the disciplines of history, literature studies, anthropology, political science, economy and art history, the book serves not only as a generous introduction to Mozambique but also as a case study of a southern African country. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- List of Contributors -- Situating Mozambican Histories, Epistemologies, and Potentialities : Introduction / Maria Paula Meneses, Sheila Pereira Khan and Bjørn Enge Bertelsen -- 'No passado o futuro era melhor?': Mozambique's Democracy in Question / Anna Maria Gentili -- Mirrors and Contrasts: Zimbabwe and Zimbabweans in Manica, Mozambique / Randi Kaarhus -- From Celebrating Female Emancipation to Emplacing Emperor Ngungunyane: Remoulding the Past in Mozambican National Narratology / Bjorn Enge Bertelsen -- Urban Transformation, Family Strategies and Home Space Creation in the City of Maputo / Ana Bénard da Costa -- A Possible Triangle: Employment, Aid, and Mineral Wealth / Lia Quartapelle -- (Re)configurations of Identity: Memory and Creation in the Narrative of Mia Couto / Ana Margarida Fonseca -- Dialogues with the Past and with the Future: Ualalapi and Jesusalem / Anne Sletsjøe -- Racial, Cultural and Emotional Crossing Paths: Mia Couto's Hopeful Pessimism in Terra Sonambula and O Outro Pe da Sereia / Leonor Simas-Almeida and Sandra Sousa -- Mozambican Capulanas: Tracing Histories and Memories / Signe Arnfred and Maria Paula Meneses -- Healing the Pain of War through Art: Mozambique's Grassroots Approach to Post-Conflict Resolution - Transformação de Armas em Enxadas / Amy Schwartzott -- 'Taking Ownership': The Brazilian Pentecostal Project to Change Mozambique / Linda van de Kamp -- Singing Struggles, Affirming Politics: Mozambique's Revolutionary Songs as Other Ways of Being (in) History / Maria Paula Meneses -- Scientific Research and Epistemological Violence / José Luis Cabaço -- Index
    Note: Enthält eine Einführung und 13 Beiträge
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  • 43
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    Acton, ACT : ANU Press
    ISBN: 978-1-76046-308-3 , 1-76046-308-6 , 978-1-76046-309-0
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxviii, 448 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Pacific Series
    Keywords: Ozeanien Pazifik, Insel ; Salomonen ; Kolonie, britisch ; Zweiter Weltkrieg ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Tulagi was the capital of the British Solomon Islands Protectorate between 1897 and 1942. The British withdrawal from the island during the Pacific War, its capture by the Japanese and the American reconquest left the island's facilities damaged beyond repair. After the war, Britain moved the capital to the American military base on Guadalcanal, which became Honiara. The Tulagi settlement was an enclave of several small islands, the permanent population of which was never more than 600: 300 foreigners--one-third of European origin and most of the remainder Chinese--and an equivalent number of Solomon Islanders. Thousands of Solomon Islander males also passed through on their way to work on plantations and as boat crews, hospital patients and prisoners. The history of the Tulagi enclave provides an understanding of the origins of modern Solomon Islands. Tulagi was also a significant outpost of the British Empire in the Pacific, which enables a close analysis of race, sex and class and the process of British colonisation and government in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.
    Description / Table of Contents: Protecting Solomon Islanders -- A 'very arduous task': Charles, Arthur and Frank -- Administration: Pop, Spearline and the poodle -- Chinatown, the club, hotels and the 'black hole' -- Mildewed elegance, houses and servants -- '... a pity you didn't wing him': Gender, sexuality and race -- Silk, white helmets and Malacca canes -- Evacuation, invasion and destruction.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 415-448
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  • 44
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    Washington, D.C. : Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press
    ISSN: 0081-0223
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 385 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Smithsonian Contributions to Anthropology Number 51
    Keywords: Lateinamerika Anthropologie, physische ; Anthropologie, medizinische ; Prähistorie ; Paläoanthropologie ; Demographie ; Geschichte
    Note: Enthält 29 Beiträge
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  • 45
    ISBN: 978-1-76046-269-7 , 978-1-76046-268-0 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (309 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Aboriginal History Monograph
    Keywords: Australien Northern Territory ; Geschichte ; Literaturethnologie ; Literatur ; Dewar, Mickey [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: Mickey Dewar made a profound contribution to the history of the Northern Territory, which she performed across many genres. She produced high-quality, memorable and multi-sensory histories, including the Cyclone Tracy exhibition at the Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory and the reinterpretation of Fannie Bay Gaol. Informed by a great love of books, her passion for history was infectious. As well as offering three original chapters that appraise her work, this edited volume republishes her first book, In Search of the Never-Never. In Dewar`s comprehensive and incisive appraisal of the literature of the Northern Territory, she provides brilliant, often amusing insights into the ever-changing representations of a region that has featured so large in the Australian popular imagination. (Verlagsangabe)
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  • 46
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    Paris (Berose) : Bérose - Encyclopédie internationale des histoires de l'anthropologie
    ISBN: 978-2-11-152838-3
    ISSN: 2266-1964
    Language: French
    Pages: 416 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Les _Carnets de Bérose No. 11
    Keywords: Frankreich Ethnologie ; Geschichte ; Geschichte der Ethnologie ; Wissenschaftsgeschichte ; Ethnologe ; Kolonialismus ; Afrika ; Mexiko ; Kenyatta, Jomo [Leben und Werk] ; Leiris, Michel [Leben und Werk] ; Balandier, Georges [Leben und Werk] ; Le Coeur, Charles [Leben und Werk] ; Berque, Jacques [Leben und Werk] ; Soustelle, Jacques [Leben und Werk] ; Bourdieu, Pierre [Leben und Werk] ; Mus, Paul [Leben und Werk] ; Condominas, Georges [Leben und Werk] ; Leenhardt, Maurice [Leben und Werk] ; Guiart, Jean [Leben und Werk] ; Hazoumé, Paul [Leben und Werk] ; Sissoko, Fily Dabo [Leben und Werk] ; Kenyatta, Jomo [Leben und Werk] ; Mooney, James [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: "Centré sur l`ethnologie française des années 1930-1960, enrichi de deux articles consacrés à Jomo Kenyatta et James Mooney, ce Carnet de Bérose revient sur la question, aujourd`hui encore brûlante, des relations entre anthropologie et colonialisme. Ce qui fut l`un des enjeux majeurs de l`histoire des sciences humaines et sociales au vingtième siècle le demeure au vingt-et-unième. À partir d`une série d`essais biographiques mettant la focale sur l`ethnologue engagé dans un terrain colonial précis et daté, un tel ouvrage souhaite combler une attente au sein du monde éditorial francophone. Nous renouons ainsi avec les questions posées par Leiris à sa communauté professionnelle en 1950 : comment les ethnologues assument-ils leur implication dans le système colonial ? Comment s`articulent l`expérience ethnographique et les responsabilités de l`anthropologue vis-à-vis du colonialisme ? Pour cette génération d`anthropologues qui ont partagé l`expérience d`un même monde en rupture, en résistance et en mouvement, confrontés aux guerres coloniales, à leurs propres désenchantements et ambivalences, l`aventure de l`ethnologie fait place rapidement à une ethnologie « pratique », impliquée et appliquée, qui met au défi leur positionnement savant et politique. Michel Leiris, Georges Balandier, Charles Le Cœur, Jacques Berque, Jacques Soustelle, Pierre Bourdieu, Paul Mus, Georges Condominas, Maurice Leenhardt, Jean Guiart, Paul Hazoumé, Fily Dabo Sissoko, ou encore Jomo Kenyatta et James Mooney : autant d`ethnologues apprentis aux prises avec une pluralité de situations coloniales à chaque fois singulières obligeant à nuancer la vision parfois monolithique du rapport savoir/pouvoir."
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction. Génération d`ethnologues en situations colonialesChristine Laurière & André MaryFace au colonialisme, en situation : l`ethnologue Leiris et le sociologue BalandierAndré MaryDe la sociologie objective à l`action. Charles Le Cœur et l`utopisme colonialAlice L. ConklinJacques Berque : les miroirs brisés de la colonisation François PouillonJacques Soustelle, du Mexique, terre indienne à l`Algérie, terre françaiseChristine LaurièrePierre Bourdieu, entre Béarn et Kabylie en guerreDaniel FabrePaul Mus et l`expérience de la guerre. La pensée d`un orientaliste sur la violence de la situation colonialeLaurent DartiguesConscience métisse et ethnographie minoritaire. Georges Condominas face à la désintégration coloniale et à la guerre du VietnamYves GoudineauColonisation, mission et production du savoir. Maurice Leenhardt de Houaïlou à ParisMichel NaepelsUn anthropologue au service de la réforme coloniale. Jean Guiart et l`Union française dans le Pacifique (1947-1957)Benoît Trépied et Éric WittersheimDe l`informateur à l`auteur ? Ethnographie indigène et littératureVincent DebaeneEthnographies rivales : les Kikuyu dans le miroir de l`ethnologie coloniale (Kenya)Anne-Marie PeatrikJames Mooney et le labyrinthe colonial de la Danse des EspritsFrederico Delgado RosaNotes biographiques sur les ethnologues du corpusLes auteurs
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis am Ende jedes Beitrags
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  • 47
    ISSN: 2183-2803 , 2183-2803
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (18 Seiten)
    Titel der Quelle: Social Inclusion
    Publ. der Quelle: Lisbon : Cogitatio Press
    Angaben zur Quelle: 6,2018,3
    DDC: 301
    Keywords: differential inclusion ; Germany ; humanitarian reception ; integration ; refugee management ; Soziologie, Anthropologie
    Abstract: A high number of legal changes accompanied the increase of people seeking asylum in Germany throughout the 18th legislative period from 2013–2017. These changes have transformed the field of humanitarian reception in Germany, especially along the axes of citizenship, integration performance and deviation from administrative and legal rules. Half of the legal measures from this period have led to differential rights for different groups of asylum seekers according to one of these three axes. The axis of citizenship has also structured the development of administrative procedures referred to as “integrated refugee management” which was established to speed up asylum seeking processes, classifying persons applying for a humanitarian residence visa in Germany into four clusters. This categorization, too, led to different entitlements regarding the admittance to state-financed German courses and integration measures focussed on education and the labour market. In this article I employ the notion of differential inclusion (Mezzadra & Neilson, 2012) to analyse these legal and administrative changes. I show that they have reshaped the substructures impacting the lives of those categorized as “genuine” and “illegitimate” refugees and thus redrawn the boundaries and created hierarchies among those seeking humanitarian protection in Germany.
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 48
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (289 Seiten)
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin 2017
    DDC: 306
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Hochschulschrift ; Tanz ; Erinnerung ; Diaspora ; Geschichte ; Gender ; Holocaust ; Sklaverei ; Körper ; Oxana Chi ; Zufit Simon ; André Zachery ; Farah Saleh ; Chantal Loïal ; Wan-Chao Chang ; Christiane Emmanuel ; dance ; memory ; diaspora ; history ; gender ; holocaust ; slavery ; body ; Oxana Chi ; Zufit Simon ; André Zachery ; Farah Saleh ; Chantal Loïal ; Wan-Chao Chang ; Christiane Emmanuel ; danse ; mémoire ; diaspora ; histoire ; genre ; Schoah ; corporéalité ; Kultur und Institutionen
    Abstract: Die Dissertation von L. Zuckerman (auch bekannt als Layla Zami) erforscht die Wechselbeziehungen zwischen Erinnerung, Bewegung, Diaspora und Zeit/Raum in Tanzproduktionen des 21. Jahrhunderts. In einer innovativen transkulturellen, transdisziplinären und transtemporalen Perspektive setzt die Publikation den Akzent auf die Solo-Arbeiten von sieben zeitgenössischen Choreograph_innen, die in Deutschland, Frankreich, Taiwan, Martinique, Palästina und den USA leben, und Interpret_innen ihrer eigenen Stücke sind. Ausgehend von der Hypothese, dass Körper eine zentrale Rolle in der Aushandlung und Überwindung von Machtverhältnissen spielen, fragt die Forschung was geschehen kann, wenn tanzende Körper die Vergangenheit in die Gegenwart transportieren, im materiellen und im metaphorischen Sinne. Die Autorin leitet ein neues Konzept ein, das im Englischen sowohl Substantiv als auch Verb ist: (to) perforMemory. Sie reflektiert die Besonderheiten der Ausdruckform Tanz in der Darstellung, Herstellung, und Tradierung von kultureller Erinnerung im Bezug auf historische Traumata wie der Holocaust, der Transatlantische Sklavenhandel, die Maafa, die Nakba und zeitgenössische gesellschaftspolitische Herausforderungen. Das als Spirale konzipierte Buch lädt zu einer Wanderung durch diasporische Tanz_schaften, in denen sich Fragestellungen zu Identität, Körperlichkeit, Zugehörigkeit, Räumlichkeit und Zeitlichkeit entfalten, und sich in der Diskussion von bestimmten Tanzsequenzen wechselseitig beleuchten. Die Doktorarbeit basiert auf den Ergebnissen einer vierjährigen internationalen Forschung. Die Quellen schöpfen aus unterschiedlichen Fachrichtungen, u.a. Gender und Queer Studies, Tanz/Performance, Kulturwissenschaften, Erinnerung, Postkoloniale Studien, Literatur, Quantenphysik, und Lyrik. Die Veröffentlichung beinhaltet ebenfalls die vollständigen Transkripte von persönlichen Gesprächen, die die Autorin mit den Künstler_innen Oxana Chi, Zufit Simon, Wan-Chao Chang, André M. Zachery, Farah Saleh, Christiane Emmanuel und Chantal Loïal aufgenommen hat, sowie Links zu Performance-Ausschnitten.
    Abstract: The dissertation by L. Zuckerman (aka Layla Zami) explores the interrelations and interactions between memory, movement, diaspora, and spacetime in 21st century dance productions. In an innovative transcultural, transdisciplinary and transtemporal approach, the publication focuses on solo works by seven contemporary dancers-choreographers based in Germany, France, Taiwan, Martinique, Palestine and the USA. Contending that corporeality is a site and a source of power, the research asks what happens when moving bodies propel the past into the present, metaphorically and materially. The author introduces a new concept: (to) perforMemory, which is both a noun and a verb, and discusses the specificity of dance in the production and transmission of cultural memory in relation to historical trauma such as the Holocaust, the Transatlantic Slave Trade, Maafa, the Nakba and contemporary sociopolitical challenges. Conceived in a spiral-like fashion, the book takes the reader through diasporic dancescapes in which notions of identity, home, embodiment, spatiality and temporality unfold and are brought into resonance with each other in the discussion of specific dance examples. The theoretical references connect such various fields as gender studies, dance and performance studies, cultural memory studies, postcolonial studies, literature, quantum physics, queer studies and poetry. Based on doctoral research conducted across the globe from 2013 to 2017, the electronic publication also features the full interview transcripts of personal conversations recorded by the author with the artists Oxana Chi, Zufit Simon, Wan-Chao Chang, André M. Zachery, Farah Saleh, Christiane Emmanuel and Chantal Loïal, as well as links to audiovisual performance excerpts.
    Abstract: La thèse explore les interrelations et interactions entre mémoire, mouvement, diaspora et espace-temps dans la danse au XXIème siècle. Dans une approche transculturelle, transdisciplinaire et transtemporelle, la publication se concentre sur des pièces solo chorégraphiées et interprétées par sept chorégraphes contemporain.e.s basé.e.s en Allemagne, France, Martinique, Palestine, à Taiwan et aux Etats-Unis. Estimant que les corps humains sont objets et sujets de relations de pouvoir, la thèse étudie ce qui se passe lorsque les corps dansent le passé au temps présent, au sens propre et au sens figuré. L'auteure introduit un nouveau concept: (to) perforMemory, à la fois un substantif et un verbe en anglais. Elle met en relief la spécificité de la danse comme forme de production et transmission de la mémoire culturelle, en relation avec des traumas historiques tels que l'Holocauste, la Traite triangulaire ou Maafa, la Nakba ainsi que des défis sociopolitiques contemporains. Conçu comme une spirale, le livre est une invitation au voyage à travers des paysages diasporiques dansés, dans lequel les notions d'identité, d'appartenance, de spatialité, de temporalité et de représentation émergent tour à tour, et s'illuminent mutuellement dans l'analyse de séquences de danse concrètes. Le corpus théorique puise dans des domaines aussi variés que les études de genre, la danse, les études postcoloniales, la litérature, les Cultural Studies, la physique quantique, les études queer et la poésie. Basée sur des recherches doctorales conduites de 2013 à 2017 à travers le monde, cette publication électronique comprend également les transcriptions intégrales des entretiens personnels menés avec les artistes Oxana Chi, Zufit Simon, Chantal Loïal, Christiane Emmanuel, Farah Saleh, Wan-Chao Chang, et André M. Zachery, ainsi que des liens vers des extraits audiovisuels de spectacles.
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  • 49
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    Berlin : Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
    In:  Social Inclusion 6,2018,1, Seiten 135-146
    ISSN: 2183-2803 , 2183-2803
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (12 Seiten)
    Titel der Quelle: Social Inclusion
    Publ. der Quelle: Lisbon : Cogitatio Press
    Angaben zur Quelle: 6,2018,1, Seiten 135-146
    DDC: 300
    Keywords: border studies ; civic stratification ; differential inclusion ; Germany ; housing ; internal border regimes ; refugees ; Sozialwissenschaften
    Abstract: This article examines how state regulations, market barriers, racist discrimination as well as NGOs interact and create internal border regimes by enabling, as well as restricting, access to social and civil rights connected to housing and the freedom of movement and settlement for refugees. Our contribution builds on an analysis of federal and state regulations on housing for refugees who are either in the process of seeking asylum or have completed the process and have been granted an asylum status in Germany. The analysis aims to dissect the workings of these regulations in order to develop a detailed understanding of how these internal border regimes define barriers and access to social and civil rights. In addition to legal and regulatory barriers at the federal, state, and local levels, we identify several other barriers that affect if, how, and when refugees are able to enter local housing markets. We will examine these barriers based on an exemplary analysis of the situation in the cities of Berlin and Dresden, whereby we will apply concepts from border as well as citizenship studies to obtain a deeper understanding of the processes at hand. While contributions to the realm of border studies have so far mostly concentrated on national or EU borders, our approach follows recent literature that emphasises the need to analyse the workings of borders internal to nation-states but has so far not addressed local variations of the ways in which refugees are able to access their right to housing. In taking up this approach, we also stress the need to look at local dimensions of an increasing civic stratification of refugee rights, which past research has also conceptualised primarily on the national level. In both cities, we have collected administrative documents and conducted interviews with refugees, NGOs, and representatives from the local administration. Based on this material, we analyse the workings of administrative barriers at the state and local levels along with market barriers and discriminatory practices employed by landlords and housing companies at the local level. In most cases, these conditions restrict refugees’ access to housing. We will contrast these obstacles with insight into the strategies pursued by refugees and volunteers in their efforts to find a place to live in the city.
    Abstract: Peer Reviewed
    Note: Nachgenutzt gemäß den CC-Bestimmungen des Lizenzgebers bzw. einer im Dokument selbst enthaltenen CC-Lizenz.
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  • 50
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    Oakland : University of California Press
    ISBN: 978-0-520-29973-3
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (260 Seiten)
    Keywords: Tibet China ; Himalaya ; Muslime ; Grenze ; Diaspora ; Geschichte ; Lhasa 〈Stadt, Tibet〉
    Abstract: "Islamic Shangri-La transports readers into the heart of the Himalayas by tracing the rise of the Tibetan Muslim (Khache) community from the early 17th century to the present. Over the past four centuries, the Tibetan Muslims advised several Dalai Lamas, contributed to Tibetan music and literature, and engaged in transregional trade with many of Tibet`s neighbors. Deftly blending contemporary media accounts and interviews with archival documents, this book brings the frustrations and hopes of Tibetan Muslims, and thus of Tibet, to life. Less a history of religion than a history of the Himalayas, the book explores the eddying currents of peoples and states generally excluded from traditional histories of Asia. Its focus on the Tibetan Muslims` multifaceted role in Tibetan society highlights Tibet`s broader inter-Asian positioning and delves into the intertwined relationship between Tibet and Nepal, Kashmir, and other Himalayan states. The story of the Tibetan Muslims provides a new perspective on a history we thought we knew quite well. Illuminating their positioning within the dynamics of Asian state formation with a particular emphasis on the dramatic events of early to mid-20th century, the book opens an unparalleled examination of the long shadows of Tibet`s past on today`s Asia.
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  • 51
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    Berlin : De Gruyter Oldenbourg
    ISBN: 978-3-11-058717-3 , 978-3-11-058454-7 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (33 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Dialektik des Globalen. Kernbegriffe 1
    Keywords: Raum Raumordnung ; Regionalismus ; Unabhängigkeit ; Geschichte ; Afrika
    Abstract: Regions have been widely expressed in the sovereignty strategies of concrete actors since the early 19th century; Since the end of the Cold War, they seem to be a favored response to current globalization processes, especially in the Global South. This volume introduces the fragmented knowledge of different disciplines on the topic of regions and regionalization projects. Regionen haben in den Souveränitätsstrategien konkreter Akteure bereits seit dem fru¨hen 19. Jahrhundert vielfältigen Ausdruck gefunden; seit dem Ende des Kalten Krieges scheinen sie eine bevorzugte Reaktion auf aktuelle Globalisierungsprozesse darzustellen - vor allem im Globalen Süden. Dieser Band führt in die fragmentierten Wissensbestände unterschiedlicher Disziplinen zum Thema Regionen und Regionalisierungsprojekte ein.
    Description / Table of Contents: Intro -- Inhalt -- 1 Einleitung -- 2. Raumformate und Raumordnungen -- 3. Begriffsgeschichte "Regionalorganisationen" -- 4. Regionalorganisationen heute -- 5. Regionalismen und Regionalorganisationen in Globalisierungsprozessen -- 6. Debatten zur Epistemologie und Periodisierung von Regionalorganisationen -- 7. Regionale Praktiken in Afrika -- 8. Zusammenfassung.
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  • 52
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (401 Seiten)
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin 2015
    DDC: 306
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Hochschulschrift ; Musik ; Deutschland ; Nation ; Identität ; Geschlecht ; Franz Schreker ; Music ; Germany ; Nation ; Identity ; Gender ; Franz Schreker ; Kultur und Institutionen
    Abstract: Der österreichische Komponist Franz Schreker (1878 – 1934) zählte in der Weimarer Republik für kurze Zeit zu den erfolgreichsten Opernkomponisten deutscher Sprache. Bei genauerer Betrachtung der zeitgenössischen Aufführungs- und Kompositionskritiken über Schrekers Opernwerk zeigt sich, dass viele Kommentatoren den Komponisten auf der symbolhaften Ebene über nationsspezifische Geschlechterzuschreibungen zu einem ›undeutschen‹ bzw. ›effeminierten‹ Komponisten konstruierten. Schreker galt somit als Verkörperung eines inneren Anderen der deutschen Nation, der nicht nur ›feminisiert‹, sondern mit anderen Attributen der Devianz (Sexsismen, Rassismen, Pathologien) marginalisiert werden sollte. Anknüpfend an postmoderne Identitäts- und Nationalismustheorien untersucht diese Arbeit anhand eines diskursanalytischen Verfahrens am Beispiel der Schreker-Rezeption, welche Rolle die Kategorie Geschlecht auf dem Gebiet der Musik für die Stiftung der deutschen Nation im 19. und 20. Jahrhunderts gespielt hat. Sie leistet einen wichtigen Beitrag zum Verständnis historischer Konstruktionsprozesse nationaler Identität bzw. Alterität sowie den damit verbundenen diskursiven Imaginationen von ›Männlichkeit‹ versus ›Weiblichkeit‹ im deutschen Musikdiskurs. Dabei geht die Untersuchung zugleich auf (Dis-)Kontinuitäten dieser Rezeptionsgeschichte nach 1945 sowohl in der BRD als auch in DDR ein. Schließlich belegt die Arbeit, auf welche Weise Schreker selbst in seinem Spätwerk, namentlich im Christophorus, künstlerisch auf die ihm zugeschriebenen Bilder eines ›effeminierten‹ Komponisten reagiert, diese in die Vorstellung devianter ›Männlichkeit‹ positiv umdeutet und in seine eigenes konstitutives Selbstbild integriert. Somit lässt sich Schrekers später ästhetischer Stil als eine Form der Selbstermächtigung verstehen, mit welcher der Komponist auf der Ebene der Kunst eine subversive Gegenposition zu dem normativen Identitätsbegriff des Deutschen in der Musik entwickelt.
    Abstract: In the early 20th century, the Austrian composer Franz Schreker (1878-1934) ranked among the most renowned opera composers in German-speaking countries. Upon closer consideration however, contemporary reviews of his works and of their performances illustrate how numerous critics constructed Schreker, on a symbolic level, as a “Non-German” and “effeminate” composer through attributions of gender and national bias. Thus Schreker – who, in the eyes of his critics, epitomized an inner “other” of the German nation – has seen himself not only effiminated but also marginalized through attributions of deviance (sexisms, racisms, pathologies) imposed on him. Building on postmodern theories of nation and identity while using the example of the reception of Schreker, the present study examines by means of discourse analysis the role of gender in 19th- and 20th-century music in light of the founding of a single German nation. Designed as a scientific contribution to understanding historical construction processes of national identity and alterity as well as discursive imaginations of “masculinity” and “femininity” related to them, it is not limited to critical reviews during the composer’s lifetime but does encompass the analysis of subsequent (dis-)continuities in post-war reception history both in the Federal Republic of Germany and in the German Democratic Republic. Essentially taking recourse to Christophorus, the study furthermore demonstrates how Schreker himself did not simply react to these attributions but positively redefined such imaginations of deviant masculinity and integrated them in his later work in an astoundingly creative way. The present thesis concludes with the finding that Schrekers later aesthetic style can be meticulously construed as a pattern of self-empowerment enabling the composer to develop a subversive counter-position to a normative notion of identity and Germanness in 20th-century music.
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  • 53
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    Berlin : Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
    In:  Water Alternatives 10,2017,1, Seiten 22-40
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (19 Seiten)
    Titel der Quelle: Water Alternatives
    Angaben zur Quelle: 10,2017,1, Seiten 22-40
    DDC: 551
    Keywords: water reuse ; TPSN ; governance ; sociospatial politics of water ; Germany ; Geologie, Hydrologie, Meteorologie ; Soziologie, Anthropologie ; Politikwissenschaft
    Abstract: Much social science literature on water reuse focuses on problems of acceptance and economic problems, while the spatial and political dimensions remain under-researched. This paper addresses this deficit by reformulating the issue in terms of sociospatial politics of water reuse. It does this by drawing on the work of Mollinga (2008) and the Territory Place Scale Network (TPSN) framework (Jessop et al., 2008) to develop an analytical approach to the sociospatial politics of water in general, and water reuse in particular. The paper argues that Mollinga’s understanding of water politics as contested technical/physical, organisational/ managerial and regulatory/socioeconomic planes of human interventions can be deepened through further reflection on their implications for the four sociospatial dimensions of the TPSN framework. Such a comprehensive, multidimensional approach re-imagines the politics of water reuse, providing researchers with a heuristic device to trace the interventions through which water reuse plans disrupt existing arrangements, and avoid a concern for individual preferences and simplified notions of barriers and enablers. The potential of the analytical framework is explored using an empirical illustration of water reuse politics in the Berlin-Brandenburg region in Germany.
    Abstract: Peer Reviewed
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 54
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    Acton, ACT : ANU Press
    ISBN: 1-76046-166-0 / (e-book) , 1-76046-165-2 , 978-1-76046-165-2 , 978-1-76046-166-9 / (e-book) , 978-1-76046-165-2
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 135 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: State, Society and Governance in Melanesia
    Keywords: Ozeanien Salomonen ; Indigenität ; Zweiter Weltkrieg ; Krieg ; Geschichte
    Abstract: The Solomon Islands Campaign of World War II has been the subject of many published historical accounts. Most of these accounts present an 'outsider' perspective with limited reference to the contribution of indigenous Solomon Islanders as coastwatchers, scouts, carriers and labourers under the Royal Australian Navy and other Allied military units. Where islanders are mentioned, they are represented as 'loyal' helpers. The nature of local contributions in the war and their impact on islander perceptions are more complex than has been represented in these outsiders' perspectives. Islander encounters with white American troops enabled self-awareness of racial relationships and inequality under the colonial administration, which sparked struggles towards recognition and political autonomy that emerged in parts of the British Solomon Islands Protectorate in the postwar period. Exploitation of postwar military infrastructure by the colonial administration laid the foundation for later sociopolitical upheaval experienced by the country. In the aftermath of the 1998 crisis, the supposed unity and pride that prevailed among islanders during the war has been seen as an avenue whereby different ethnic identities can be unified. This national unification process entailed the construction of the 'Pride of our Nation' monument that aims to restore the pride and identity of Solomon Islanders
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Islanders at War -- Why Support the Allies? -- Impacts of the War -- Monument-building and Nation-building -- Conclusion -- Appendix 1: Prime Minister Derek Sikua's letter of endorsement of the Solomon Scouts and Coastwatchers Trust -- Appendix 2: Letter of recognition from President Barack Obama.
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  • 55
    ISBN: 978-1-76046-116-4 , 1-76046-116-4 , 978-1-76046-115-7 , 1-76046-115-6 , 1-76046-116-4 , 978-1-76046-115-7
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxxi, 512 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Terra Australis 46
    Keywords: Ozeanien Papua-Neuguinea ; Landwirtschaft ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Kuk is a settlement at c. 1600 m altitude in the upper Wahgi Valley of the Western Highlands Province of Papua New Guinea, near Mount Hagen, the provincial capital. The site forms part of the highland spine that runs for more than 2500 km from the western head of the island of New Guinea to the end of its eastern tail. Until the early 1930s, when the region was first explored by European outsiders, it was thought to be a single, uninhabited mountain chain. Instead, it was found to be a complex area of valleys and basins inhabited by large populations of people and pigs, supported by the intensive cultivation of the tropical American sweet potato on the slopes above swampy valley bottoms. With the end of World War II, the area, with others, became a focus for the development of coffee and tea plantations, of which the establishment of Kuk Research Station was a result. Large-scale drainage of the swamps produced abundant evidence in the form of stone axes and preserved wooden digging sticks and spades for their past use in cultivation. Investigations in 1966 at a tea plantation in the upper Wahgi Valley by a small team from The Australian National University yielded a date of over 2000 years ago for a wooden stick collected from the bottom of a prehistoric ditch. The establishment of Kuk Research Station a few kilometres away shortly afterwards provided an ideal opportunity for a research project.
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  • 56
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    Halle (Saale) : Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology, Department "Integration and Conflict"
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 73 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karte
    Series Statement: Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology. Field Notes and Research Projects 17
    Keywords: Afrika Liberia ; Ethnie, Afrika ; Dan ; Geschichte ; Migration ; Siedlung ; Interview
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 67-68
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  • 57
    ISBN: 978-1-76046-154-6 , 1-76046-154-7 , 978-1-76046-153-9 , 1-76046-153-9
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 321 Seiten)
    Series Statement: State, Society and Governance in Melanesia
    Keywords: Ozeanien Melanesien ; Neu-Kaledonien ; Kanake ; Gewalt ; Kolonialismus ; Kolonie, französisch ; Geschichte
    Abstract: War and Other Means describes and analyses the practices of war, the `objects of war` and the conventions of the use of violence in Houaïlou, New Caledonia. It focuses on the colonial repression conducted in 1856 and after, the anti-sorcerer hunt in 1955, the independence mobilisation in the 1980s and the village feuds in the 2000s. Through this archaeology of violence, it reports on the practical inventiveness, intelligence and cunning of the Kanaks involved in social, often violent, conflicts. The use of archival material and recourse to the oral stories gathered from the inhabitants of Houaïlou restores the depth of these historical moments and the nested contexts of the political action that unfolded; it also questions the value and limits of fieldwork investigation. These episodes are moments of change in the social, administrative, land and political organisation of New Caledonia; they make it possible to understand, from France`s takeover to the present day, the real modalities of implementation of colonial and postcolonial governmentality. The attention given to the invention, the importation or the adaptation of repressive techniques, closely linked to the French experience in Algeria, opens up a geopolitics of colonisation. Through this detailed description of the social logics of conflict, Michel Naepels also invites us to reflect on the place of European fantasies on violence and on the representations of otherness.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 287-321
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  • 58
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 155 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology. Field Notes and Research Projects 20
    Keywords: Afrika Westafrika ; Republik Niger ; Ethnie, Afrika ; Fulbe ; Bororo ; Wodabe ; Geschichte ; Ethnographie ; Heirat ; Konfliktmanagement ; Nomade ; Weidewirtschaft ; Migration ; Arbeitsmigration ; Urbanisation ; Soziales Leben ; Soziale Organisation ; Sozialer Wandel ; Kulturwandel ; Kanuri ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Humor ; Medizin ; Feldforschung
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 147 - 152; Interviews in Ful mit Übersetzung in die englische Sprache
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  • 59
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    Acton, A.C.T : ANU Press
    ISBN: 978-1-76046-097-6 (electronic bk.) , 1-76046-098-2 (electronic bk.) , 1-76046-097-4 , 978-1-76046-098-3 (electronic bk.)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxvii, 550 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Pacific Series
    Keywords: Ozeanien Melanesien ; Salomonen ; Geschichte ; Soziales Leben ; Brauch ; Malaita 〈Provinz, Salomonen〉
    Abstract: Malaita is one of the major islands in the Solomons Archipelago and has the largest population in the Solomon Islands nation. Its people have an undeserved reputation for conservatism and aggression. Making Mala argues that in essence Malaitans are no different from other Solomon Islanders, and that their dominance, both in numbers and their place in the modern nation, can be explained through their recent history. A grounding theme of the book is its argument that, far than being conservative, Malaitan religions and cultures have always been adaptable and have proved remarkably flexible in accommodating change. This has been the secret of Malaitan success. Malaitans rocked the foundations of the British protectorate during the protonationalist Maasina Rule movement in the 1940s and the early 1950s, have heavily engaged in internal migration, particularly to urban areas, and were central to the 'Tension Years' between 1998 and 2003. Making Mala reassesses Malaita's history, demolishes undeserved tropes and uses historical and cultural analyses to explain Malaitans' place in the Solomon Islands nation today.
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  • 60
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (248 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Namibia Berg-Damara ; Geschichte ; Geschichte, politische ; Historiographie
    Abstract: Die Dissertation stellt eine ethnografische Studie der Produktion von Geschichte durch Damara dar, einer Minderheit in Namibia. Die motivierten Erinnerungen von Kollektiven und Individuen verdeutlichen, dass es sich dabei um eine Strategie der doppelten politischen Positionierung handelt, einmal der Damara als gleichberechtigter Teil der Nation, zum anderen einzelner traditioneller Führungspersönlichkeiten im Kontext von Ethnie und Staatspolitik. Der Anteil der in acht eigenständige lokale Gruppen unterteilten Damara beträgt sieben Prozent an der Gesamtbevölkerung von etwa 2,4 Millionen. Den größten Anteil bilden mit 52 Prozent Owambo. Die Geschichtsproduktion lässt sich in zwei Phasen unterteilen. Nach der Unabhängigkeit im Jahre 1990 ging es zunächst um den Aufbau der neuen Nation unter Berücksichtigung der gesetzlichen Eingliederung von Ethnien in das neue Staatswesen. Nach dem Gedenkjahr 2004 an den Deutsch-Namibischen Krieg von 1904-1908 und den Völkermord an Herero und Nama wurde das Interesse der Darama vorrangig, auch als Kriegsopfer anerkannt zu werden. Damara imaginieren ihre Zusammengehörigkeit mit dem Eigennamen #NuKhoen - "schwarze Menschen", den sie sich als Erstbewohner selbst gegeben haben sollen, und einer gemeinsamen Sprache. Bedeutende Akteure der Geschichtsproduktion sind zwei traditionelle Würdenträger, die zugleich in der Politik aktiv sind. Der eine trägt den traditionellen Titel `König`. Eine Königswürde wird vom Staat aber nicht anerkannt. Der `König` vertritt Damara-Interessen in der Staatspolitik über die kleine oppositionelle Partei UDF, die als Damara-Partei gilt. Der andere ist ein lokaler chief, der staatlich anerkannt ist und zum Vizepräsidenten des staatlichen Council of Traditional Leaders gewählt wurde. Als Mitglied der mächtigen Regierungspartei SWAPO steht er in politischer Konkurrenz zum `König`. Darüber hinaus ist er anders als der sogenannte `König` königlicher Herkunft. Er stammt von dem ersten von der deutschen Kolonialmacht eingesetzten `König` ab. Die lokalen Sub-Gruppen sind in zwei parteipolitische Gruppierungen fraktioniert. Als Wähler der UDF oder der SWAPO erwarten sie von dem jeweiligen Würdenträger als parteipolitischen Repräsentanten die Vertretung ihrer lokalen Interessen in der Staatspolitik. Das wichtigste Instrument der Geschichtsproduktion sind Kulturfeste. Kollektive Partizipation und rituelle Inszenierung vermitteln kulturelle und politische Identität. Als ein Ergebnis lokaler Geschichtsproduktion kann die Veröffentlichung der Gewohnheitsrechte (2013) der sieben staatlich anerkannten Sub-Gruppen verzeichnet werden. Als politische Strategie jedoch bleibt die Geschichtsproduktion ein still ongoing process. (Zusammenfassung)
    Description / Table of Contents: Teil I: Vom Nutzen der Geschichtsproduktion - Zielsetzung, Theorie und Methodik der Forschungsarbeit- - 1. Einleitung -- 2. Damara - eine Minderheit -- 3. Entwicklung des Forschungsthemas -- 4. Forschungsergebnisse-- 5. Theoretischer Rahmen -- 6. Methodik -- Teil II: Damara in Geschichte und Gegenwart Namibias -- 7. Vorkolonial- und Kolonialzeit -- 8. [Über-]Leben unter südafrikanischer "Herrschaft" -- 9. One Namibia - One Nation: Ethnizität und Demokratie -- Teil III: Auf der Suche nach der "verlorenen Geschichte" -- 10. Erinnerung ein "heilendes Werkzeug" -- 11. Acht Damara Gruppen: Tradition in der Moderne -- 12. Drei lokale Varianten: Erinnerungsorte und politische Aktionsfelder -- 13. Erinnerungen und Gegenwartsbezug: Akteure auf der Suche nach der "verlorenen Geschichte" -- 14. Instrumente und Foren der Geschichtsproduktion -- 15. Zusammenfassung und Schlussbetrachtung - Literaturverzeichnis -- Anhang
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [220]-230 , Dissertation, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, 2018
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  • 61
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    Bielefeld : transcript Verlag
    ISBN: 978-3-8394-4037-7 , 9783837640373
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (360 Seiten)
    Edition: 1st edition
    Series Statement: Histoire 121
    Keywords: Demokratische Republik Kongo USA ; Kolonialismus ; Postkolonialismus ; Rassismus ; Geschichte
    Abstract: To justify the plundering of todays Democratic Republic of the Congo, U.S. intellectual elites have continuously produced dismissive Congo discourses. Tracing these discourses in great depth and breadth for the first time, Johnny Van Hove shows how U.S. intellectuals (and their influential European counterparts) have been using the Congo in similar fashions for their own goals. Analyzing intellectuals as diverse as W.E.B. Du Bois, Joseph Conrad, and David Van Reybrouck, the book offers a theorization of Central West Africa, a case study of normalized narratives on the »Other«, and a stirring wake up call for all contemporary writers on international history and politics.
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  • 62
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    Acton, Australian Capital Territory : Australian National University Press
    ISBN: 9781760461324
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (496 pages) , illustrations, maps
    Series Statement: Monographs in Anthropology Series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als German ethnography in Australia
    DDC: 305.800994
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Ethnology ; Germans History ; Auswanderer ; Ethnologie ; Deutsche ; Geschichte ; Kultur ; Deutschland ; Australien ; Deutsche ; Auswanderer ; Kultur ; Australien ; Ethnologie ; Geschichte ; Australien ; Deutschland
    Note: Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (EBC, viewed December 20, 2017)
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  • 63
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    Berlin : Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
    In:  Social Studies of Science 46,2016,4, Seiten 559-582
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (24 Seiten)
    Titel der Quelle: Social Studies of Science
    Publ. der Quelle: : Sage
    Angaben zur Quelle: 46,2016,4, Seiten 559-582
    DDC: 333.7
    Keywords: Berlin ; Germany ; infrastructure ; socio-technical transitions ; technology ; Natürliche Resourcen, Energie und Umwelt ; Soziologie, Anthropologie
    Abstract: This article takes an historical perspective on current attempts to ‘open up’ established, centralized systems of urban infrastructure to alternative technologies designed to minimize resource use and environmental pollution. The process of introducing alternative technologies into, or alongside, centralized urban infrastructures is not a novel phenomenon, as is often assumed. The physical and institutional entrenchment of large technical systems for urban energy, water or sanitation services in industrialized countries in the late 19th and early 20th centuries did not close the door completely on alternatives. I investigate a number of alternative technologies used in Berlin in the interwar period (1920–1939), in order to reveal the rationales developed around each technology and the ways in which each emerged, disappeared and re-emerged or survived across highly diverse political regimes. The selection of cases is guided by the desire to illustrate three different phenomena of alternative technology diffusion (and exclusion) experienced in Berlin: (1) technologies promoted by early pioneers and discarded by their successors (waste-to-energy), (2) technologies modifying traditional practices that were at odds with modernized systems (wastewater reuse for agriculture) and (3) technologies co-existing alongside the dominant centralized system throughout the 20th century (cogeneration). The empirical findings are interpreted with reference to their contribution to scholarship on urban socio-technical transitions.
    Abstract: Peer Reviewed
    Note: This publication is with permission of the rights owner freely accessible due to an Alliance licence and a national licence (funded by the DFG, German Research Foundation) respectively.
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    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 64
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    Berlin : Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
    In:  Social Inclusion 4,2016,2, Seiten 77-86
    ISSN: 2183-2803 , 2183-2803
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (11 Seiten)
    Titel der Quelle: Social Inclusion
    Publ. der Quelle: Portugal : Cogitatio
    Angaben zur Quelle: 4,2016,2, Seiten 77-86
    DDC: 300
    Keywords: Germany ; Jews ; Muslims ; religious diversity ; ritual male circumcision ; social inclusion ; Sozialwissenschaften
    Abstract: On 7 May 2012, the Cologne regional court ruled that circumcising young boys was a form of previous bodily harm (körperverletzung). Although both Muslims and Jews circumcise infant boys as a religious practice, the Cologne court found that the child’s “fundamental right to bodily integrity” was more important than the parents’ rights, leaving Mus-lim and Jewish parents under suspicion of causing bodily harm to their children. After heated public discussions and an expedited legal process, legal authorities permitted the ritual circumcision of male children under a new law. However, the German debates on religious diversity are not yet over. On the third anniversary of the Court decision in 2015, thir-ty-five civil society organisations organised a rally in Cologne for “genital autonomy”, calling for a ban on ritual male cir-cumcision. In this article, I will focus on religious diversity, which is undergoing changes through minority and immigrant claims for religious accommodation. Analysing the ongoing controversies of ritual male circumcision in Germany, I ar-gue that this change is best observed with Muslim and Jewish claims for practicing their religion. By using political de-bates, news reports and information provided by lawyers and medical doctors who were involved in the public debate, I show that religious diversity debates are a litmus test for social inclusion: Muslims and Jews, in this context, are both passive subjects of social inclusion policies and active participants in creating a religiously diverse society in Germany.
    Abstract: Peer Reviewed
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 65
    ISSN: 1422-8769
    Language: German
    Pages: 18 S.
    Series Statement: BAB Working Paper 2016/1
    Keywords: Deutschland, Ost Namibia ; Kolonie, deutsch ; Kolonialismus ; Völkermord ; Kritik ; Selbstbild ; Geschichte ; Exegese ; Sozialismus
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  • 66
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    Leiden : African Studies Centre
    ISBN: 978-99944-55-51-5
    Language: German
    Pages: 284 S.
    Edition: J. Abbink 2016, Ethiopian-Eritrean Studies.pdf
    Series Statement: Afrika-Studiecentrum Series. Occasional Publications 24
    Keywords: Äthiopien Eritrea ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte ; Bibliographie
    Abstract: This work is another instalment of a scholarly bibliography in the social sciences and history of Ethiopia and Eritrea, produced at the African Studies Centre (University of Leiden). It is the fifth and last publication by the author on this subject, and is only published as an E-book (The other volumes - of 1991, 1995, 2003 and 2010 - were first published in print form). The bibliography gives a representative choice of the most important and insightful scholarly contributions (and also some of the more `popular` material written for wider audiences) of the past five years, which have seen a notable acceleration of work and many new insights into the dynamics of the North-East African region. While fairly complete on a number of themes, citing the most authoritative titles, the work is obviously not exhaustive in its coverage. It provides, nonetheless, an essential starting point for research work, reference and teaching on the societies, culture and history of Northeast Africa.
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  • 67
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    Leiden : Leiden University Press
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (192 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Leiden Publications
    Keywords: Arabische Staaten Saudi-Arabien ; Kunst ; Islamische Kunst ; Sammler und Sammlung ; Niederlande ; Museum ; Islam ; Artefakt ; Geschichte ; Ausstellung
    Abstract: "In the late nineteenth and early twentieth century Dutch diplomats, scholars and travellers assembled unique collections in Jeddah, Mecca and Medina. The Dutch presence in Arabia, where they established a consulate in Jeddah, was intimately connected with the supervision of the annual pilgrimage to Mecca from the Netherlands East Indies, present-day Indonesia. Notable guests at this consulate included the formidable Dutch Islamicist Christiaan Snouck Hurgronje, visiting Arabia in 1884-1885. With the invaluable help of local Muslims, Dutch collectors tried to capture the essence of what they regarded as an `authentic` Oriental culture in a period when Arabia was already looking towards modernity. These extensive collections are now preserved at the Leiden Museum of Ethnology and Leiden University Libaries. Together, they allow a glimpse into a colourful and vibrant society."
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  • 68
    ISBN: 978-90-04-30734-6 , 978-90-04-30735-3
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 377 Seiten) , Karten
    Edition: Ethnicity and the colonial state.pdf
    Series Statement: Studies in Global Social History 22
    Keywords: Afrika Westafrika ; Wolof ; Ewe ; Temne ; Ethnizität ; Identität ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Geschichte ; Kolonialismus ; Dekolonisation
    Abstract: Ethnicity and the Colonial State analyses, through a comparison of three West African communities (Wolof, Temne, and Ewe), the ways in which ethnic labels and arguments are used (or omitted) in dealings with colonial administrations. It follows these strategies and choices over more than a century, between the conquest periods and independence. Where state structures were weak as a factor of group cohesion, ethnic arguments were especially likely to come into play. The analysis discusses internal fissures and conflicting interests within the communities as other incentives for ethnic coalition-building. The observations made in this book are put into the context of a global historical perspective, for which "ethnicity" has so far remained a badly defined concept.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Group identifications : African and global categories -- Wolof and Wolofisation : statehood, colonial rule, and identification in Senegal -- Fragmentation and the Temne : from war raids into ethnic civil wars -- 'Ethnic identity' as an anti-colonial weapon? Ewe mobilisation from the late nineteenth century to the 1960s -- Conclusion.
    Note: "An earlier version of this monograph was accepted as habilitation thesis by the Faculty of Humanities of the University of Berne, Switzerland, in 2010."
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  • 69
    ISBN: 9781921934322 , 1921934328
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 264 pages, 8 unnumbered pages of plates)
    Keywords: Colonies History ; Colonies ; Colonies ; Colonies ; POLITICAL SCIENCE ; Colonialism & Post-Colonialism ; Oceania ; Colonies ; History ; German colonies ; Colonies ; Administration ; Germany Colonies ; Administration ; Germany ; Electronic books
    Note: "First published 1978 by The Australian National University. This edition © 2016 ANU eView" --Title page verso , Includes bibliographical references and index
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    London ; New York : Routledge
    ISBN: 9781315682570
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 506 Seiten)
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Routledge handbooks
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.0954
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Wirtschaft ; Landeskunde ; Indien ; India / Social conditions ; India / Economic conditions ; India / History / Partition, 1947 ; Indien ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Indien ; Landeskunde
    Abstract: Foundation -- India and the world -- Society, class, caste and gender -- Religion and diversity -- Cultural change and innovations
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 71
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    Durham, N.C. : Duke University Press | [The Hague] : [OAPEN]
    ISBN: 9780822374312
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 304 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Dalit studies
    DDC: 305.5688
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Dalit ; Ethnology ; Indien ; South Asian studies ; Caste India ; Dalits India ; History ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: The academic field of Dalit studies is relatively new, emerging since the 1990s in South Asia and in diasporic communities. Dalit intellectuals theorize Indian historiography and social sciences through the lenses of humiliation and dignity, pointing to the painful history of Dalit groups (formerly called untouchables) and the contemporary perpetuation of caste inequality. As part of a challenge to high-caste Hindu intelligentsia with privileged upbringings, DALIT STUDIES includes a high proportion of Dalit scholars from non-elite social and institutional backgrounds. Contributors analyze the work of Dalit activists across colonial and postcolonial periods, countering a tradition of viewing them as passive victims and objects of reform.This title was made Open Access by libraries from around the world through Knowledge Unlatched.
    Note: Der Titel ist Teil des Projekts Knowledge Unlatched, Round2 Pre-Unlatch
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  • 72
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    Acton, A.C.T., Australia : Australian National University Press
    ISBN: 1-925022-34-X , 1-925022-35-8 , 978-1-925022-34-6 (paperback) , 978-1-925022-35-3 (ISBN der parallelen Ausgabe im Fernzugriff)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 224 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Aboriginal History Monograph [31]
    Keywords: Australien Ureinwohner, Australien ; Beziehungen Aborigine-Weiße ; Kolonisierung ; Geschichte ; Selbstbestimmung ; Selbstverwaltung ; Mission, christliche ; Missionsgeschichte ; Photographie, ethnographische
    Abstract: This collection represents a serious re-examination of existing work on the Aboriginal history of nineteenth-century Victoria, deploying the insights of postcolonial thought to wrench open the inner workings of territorial expropriation and its historically tenacious variability. Colonial historians have frequently asserted that the management and control of Aboriginal people in colonial Victoria was historically exceptional; by the end of the century, colonies across mainland Australia looked to Victoria as a `model` for how to manage the problem of Aboriginal survival. This collection carefully traces the emergence and enactment of this `model` in the years after colonial separation, the idiosyncrasies of its application and the impact it had on Aboriginal lives.
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  • 73
    ISBN: 978-3-8394-0792-9 , 978-3-89942-792-9 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (389 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Science Studies
    Keywords: Deutschland Museum ; Museumskunde ; Ethnologie ; Anthropologie ; Kultur ; Rasse ; Körper ; Kulturtheorie ; Kulturgeschichte ; Geschichte ; Ausstellung ; Sammler und Sammlung ; Luschan, Felix von ; Thilenius, Georg ; Museum für Völkerkunde 〈Hamburg〉 ; Museum für Völkerkunde 〈Berlin〉
    Abstract: Wie verlaufen die Argumentationsmuster in Völkerkundemuseen und den Wissenschaften der Völkerkunde sowie der Anthropologie zu Beginn des 20. Jahrhunderts? Das Buch versucht, dieser Frage an zwei Fallbeispielen nachzugehen, indem der theoretische Diskurs der Sammlungs-, Ausstellungs-, Lehr- und Forschungspraxis gegenübergestellt wird. Der identifizierte Wandel von einem »Kultur«- hin zu einem »Rasse«-Begriff sowie der Perspektivenwechsel von Objekten hin zu Körpern wird dabei in einem breiten kolonialen Kontext interpretiert - über ein tradiertes Epochenverständnis hinaus. Dadurch werden Kontinuitäten und Brüche präziser erkennbar als bislang üblich.
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  • 74
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    Paris : Bérose - Encyclopédie internationale des histoires de l'anthropologie
    ISBN: 978-2-11-151957-2
    ISSN: 2266-1964
    Language: French
    Pages: 260 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Les _Carnets de Bérose No. 7
    Keywords: Wissenschaft Anthropologie ; Ethnologie ; Ethnographie ; Geschichte ; Wissenschaftsgeschichte ; Religion ; Religion, traditionelle ; Totemismus ; Fremdwahrnehmung ; Durkheim, Émile [Leben und Werk] ; Freud, Sigmund [Leben und Werk] ; Otto, Rudolf [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: Les premières années du vingtième siècle sont fertiles en moments, événements et publications qui, rétrospectivement, dénotent tous la recomposition en cours de la « science de l`homme », comme l`appelaient alors ses protagonistes. Une effervescence institutionnelle caractérise ce champ scientifique qui voit une autonomisation accrue de plusieurs disciplines marquant chacune leur territoire et leurs ambitions, parallèlement à un affaiblissement du magistère de l`anthropologie physique. Dans la division du travail scientifique, la pratique ethnographique gagne progressivement en légitimité. L`intensité des débats sur les origines et les formes des religions primitives bouscule la théologie catholique, en même temps qu`elle fait entendre une analyse savante et laïque des phénomènes religieux grâce à une attention grandissante accordée aux matériaux ethnographiques qui viennent nourrir la réflexion des historiens des religions, sociologues, philosophes, préhistoriens, anthropologues et linguistes.S`il s`agit bien d`une histoire disciplinaire qui est ici esquissée, elle tente de dépasser ce strict découpage pour rappeler que l`anthropologie fut au croisement de nombreuses disciplines qui ont également contribué à son émergence et à sa reconnaissance. Par ses multiples coups de sonde dans ce champ scientifique très dynamique, 1913, la recomposition de la science de l`homme propose un état des lieux certes incomplet mais suggestif des tensions, des enjeux, des rapports de force, des dialogues, des pratiques scientifiques, qui le structurent et l`animent. Les différents auteurs rassemblés ici font le pari de la pertinence heuristique de l`approche situationnelle, contextuelle, institutionnelle, pour une histoire de l`anthropologie qui s`intéresserait tout à la fois aux idées, aux revues, aux institutions de savoir, aux réseaux de sociabilité savante, aux acteurs qui n`eurent pas tous l`heur d`être sacrés pères fondateurs de la discipline.
    Description / Table of Contents: p. 6. Avant-propos. Pourquoi 1913 ? / Daniel Fabrep. 13. Introduction. 1913, la recomposition de la science de l`homme. / Christine LaurièrePremière partie. L`effervescence institutionnelle des années 1910p. 40. Entre sciences de l`homme et sciences de la nature. Reconfigurations intellectuelles de la préhistoire à la veille de la Première Guerre mondiale / Nathalie Richardp. 52. La création de l`Institut de paléontologie humaine en 1910. Une étape de la recomposition de la science de l`Homme / Arnaud Hurelp. 64. Quand l`ethnographie défie l`anthropologie. Le tournant manqué du Musée d`Ethnographie du Trocadéro / Fabrice Grognetp. 89. L`Institut français d`anthropologie (1910-1958), un long fleuve tranquille ? Vie et mort d`une société savante au service de l`ethnologie / Christine LaurièreDeuxième partie. Du côté de l`anthropologie physique.p. 112. Une science coloniale inutile ? Pratiques anthropométriques et colonisation au début du XXe siècle / Emmanuelle Sibeudp. 132. Réflexions sur la décadence de la Société d`anthropologie de Paris / Jean-Claude WartelTroisième partie. Du côté des Durkheimiensp. 144. Henri Hubert et les perspectives sociologiques mises en œuvre au musée des Antiquités nationales / Christine Lorrep. 156. Mentalité primitive et préparation de l`imprévisible. L`engagement jaurésien de Lévy-Bruhl pendant la guerre / Frédéric Keckp. 167. Sociologie et linguistique. Penser la relation entre langue et société / Jean-François BertQuatrième partie. Penser les religions primitivesp. 178. Le totémisme hier. Obsessions naïves d`un débat anthropologique / Frederico Delgado Rosap. 196. Science de l`Homme ou « Science de Dieu » ? Révélation primitive et formes élémentaires du religieux / André Maryp. 223. Émile Durkheim, Sigmund Freud, Rudolf Otto. Dialogues sur l`altérité / Marcello Massenzio
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 235-257
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    ISBN: 978-90-04-28636-8
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VIII, 193 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde deel 14
    Keywords: Java Landwirtschaft ; Geschichte ; Landnutzung ; Grundeigentum ; Raffles, Thomas Stamford [Leben und Werk]
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- List of Abbreviations - I. Land revenue in British India and Java Land - II. The beginnings of the land rent system in Java - III. Ideas on reform - IV. The sale of lands - V. The early land rent settlements in the transferred districts and Bantam 1812-1813 - VI. Minutes and reports on the land rent system 1813 - VII. The village land rent settlements of 1813 - VIII. Raffles' conversion to the ryotwari system - IX. The land rent assessments of 1813 - X. Ideas and reactions -- Bibliography
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 188-193 , Dissertation, University Leiden, 1954 unter dem Titel: The deveplopment of Raffles' ideas on the land rent system in Java and the work of the Mackenzie Land Tenure Commission
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  • 76
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    Bielefeld : transcript
    ISBN: 978-3-8394-0049-4 , 978-3-933127-49-5 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (434 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Kultur und Soziale Praxis
    Keywords: Mauretanien Maure ; Haratin ; Sklaverei ; Sklavenhandel ; Abolition ; Gewalt ; Islam ; Frau ; Geschlechterrolle ; Geschlechterforschung ; Sozialer Status ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Ending Slavery offers insights into the how of practices of slavery that persist in parts of Mauritania up to the present day. It brings to the light the gendered structures of Moorish slavery, and examines their impact on strategies and tactics designed to bring this institution to an end. Underlying this study is empirical data gathered during two periods of field research in rural central Mauritania. The analysis of life histories of slaves and freed slaves, but also of tributaries and free Moors plays a key role in the book.
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  • 77
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    Berlin : Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät I
    Language: German
    DDC: 000
    Keywords: Bericht ; Technische Entwicklung ; Fortschritte der Menschheit ; Beiträge der Informationstechnologie ; Zukunftsprobleme der Menschheit ; Allgemeines, Wissenschaft ; Geschichte ; Informatik ; Ingenieurwissenschaften ; Nachrichtenmedien, Journalismus, Verlagswesen ; Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie, Anthropologie ; Technik
    Abstract: Die Ausführungen befassen sich mit der Rolle der Technik im Zusammengang mit der beständigen Steigerung des menschlichen Fortschritts unter Beachtung der sich wandelnden Zielstellungen. Dazu werden die in den zurückliegenden 200 Jahren geleisteten Beiträge nur kurz gestreift und der Schwerpunkt der Behandlung auf die vorwiegend informationstechnisch orientierten Leistungen der Gegenwart gelegt, welche bevorzugt der Erfüllung individueller Bedürfnisse dienen. Die Abhandlung erfolgt in 4 Komplexen, wobei die Inhalte sich an manchen Stellen ein wenig überdecken. Im Ausblick wird auf den Wechsel der Zielrichtung aufmerksam gemacht, welche auf die Bewältigung der anstehenden Menschheitsprobleme gerichtet ist. Hier entsteht der Technik im Verbund mit anderen Fachdisziplinen eine Vielzahl forderungsreicher Aufgaben.
    Abstract: Not Reviewed
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    Berlin : Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Philosophische Fakultät I
    ISSN: 2190-314X
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (22 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Sonderforschungsbereich 640: Repräsentationen sozialer Ordnungen im Wandel 2013,2014,1
    DDC: 000
    Keywords: Allgemeines, Wissenschaft ; Geschichte ; Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie, Anthropologie
    Abstract: This paper presents the application of a methodological approach originally developed for urban planning to urban anthropology. This research approach focuses on different materialities in order to analyze functional zones, special areas and several categories of markers of up- and downgrading processes within a city. This focus on materialities and their integration patterns into urban space enables to make systematic comparisons between different areas within a city as well as between different cities. Using examples of transects carried out in two Southern Caucasian capitals – Baku (Azerbaijan) and Tbilisi (Georgia) – different ways of implementing a transect, collecting and recording the data are discussed.
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  • 79
    ISSN: 1611-4531
    Language: German
    Pages: 80 S.
    Series Statement: Kölner Ethnologische Beiträge 42
    Keywords: Südafrika Kolonialismus ; Kolonisierung ; Ökologie ; Geschichte ; Sozialer Aspekt ; Kulturwissenschaft ; Wildtier
    Abstract: Die von Prof. Michael Bollig betreute Bachelorarbeit von Anne Turin war in die Forschungsarbeiten der Forschergruppe 1501 Resilience, Collapse and Reorganisation in the Social-Ecological Systems of Eastern and Southern African Savannahs eingebettet. In der interdisziplinären Gruppe arbeiten Ökologen und Kulturwissenschaftler zu Transformationsprozessen im zentralen Südafrika. Während sich das Gros der Forschungsarbeiten auf die vergangenen Dekaden bezieht, bearbeitete Anne Turin einen der grundlegenden historischen Transformationsprozesse, die diese Region durchgemacht hat. Die Durchdringung der Region durch europäische Siedler zwischen 1830 und 1870 führte zu einer rasanten Umgestaltung sozial-ökologischer Beziehungen. Im großen Stile wurden Wildpopulationen ausgerottet und Mensch-Umweltbeziehungen gänzlich neu definiert. In beeindruckender Sorgfältigkeit hat Anne Turin diesen Prozess durch intensive Archivstudien in Südafrika (hier insbesondere die Archive Bloemfonteins) dokumentiert. Die Arbeit bietet erstmals einen umfassenden Einblick in den Kollaps des präkolonialen sozial-ökologischen Systems in einer Phase der katastrophalen Überjagung sämtlicher Wildbestände.
    Note: Zugl.: Köln, Univ., Bachelorarbeit
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  • 80
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    Paris : Bérose - Encyclopédie internationale des histoires de l'anthropologie
    ISBN: 978-2-11-151952-7
    ISSN: 2266-1964
    Language: French
    Pages: 62 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Les _Carnets de Bérose No. 2
    Keywords: Frankreich Ethnologie ; Geschichte ; Expedition ; Mission ; Afrika ; Senegal ; Ethnographie ; Sprache ; Kolonialismus ; Ausstellung
    Abstract: Organisée par l`Institut d`ethnologie de l`université de Paris et par le Muséum national d`histoire naturelle, la mission ethnographique et linguistique Dakar-Djibouti (1931-1933) occupe une position ambiguë dans l`histoire de l`anthropologie : elle inaugure officiellement l`ère des grandes enquêtes de terrain de l`ethnologie française en même temps qu`elle clôt celle des grandes expéditions ethnographiques et naturalistes que les nations colonisatrices d`Europe occidentale avaient suscitées avant la Première Guerre mondiale. À ce titre, elle accuse le retard que, par rapport à ces nations, la France a pris dans le domaine des recherches ethnologiques de terrain, retard que Marcel Mauss avait déjà signalé en 1913 - mais en vain - et qui ne justifie guère la spectacularisation parfois exagérée que connut cette mission avant son départ en mai 1931. Ou, au contraire, elle la justifie pleinement puisqu`il s`agit d`une mission de « rattrapage » et, dans la foulée de l`Exposition coloniale internationale de Paris inaugurée en mai 1931, de se hausser, pour le gouvernement français qui va l`encadrer et la financer, au niveau des autres grandes puissances occidentales, fût-ce à coups de publicité, d`annonces, d`interviews, d`expositions et autres manifestations publiques, jusques et y compris un combat de boxe donné au bénéfice de la mission Dakar-Djibouti avant son départ. Cette position paradoxale n`est cependant pas la seule qu`on peut relever à propos de cette mission, dont les avancées méthodologiques et théoriques ne seront guère à la hauteur de l`important « butin muséographique » qu`elle rapporta au Musée d`ethnographie du Trocadéro, ancêtre du musée de l`Homme.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 59-62
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    Paris : Bérose - Encyclopédie internationale des histoires de l'anthropologie
    ISBN: 978-2-11-151955-8
    ISSN: 2266-1964
    Language: French
    Pages: 67 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Les _Carnets de Bérose No. 5
    Keywords: Frankreich Mission ; Geschichte ; Afrika ; Sahara ; Sudan ; Dogon ; Lifchitz, Déborah [Leben und Werk] ; Paulme, Denise [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: En janvier 1935, Deborah Lifchitz et Denise Paulme quittent Paris pour gagner le village dogon de Sanga (Soudan français) en même temps que les sept membres de la mission Sahara-Soudan dirigée par Marcel Griaule. Mais la bourse de la fondation Rockefeller que Denise Paulme a obtenue, et dont elle partage le montant avec son amie, leur donne la possibilité de prolonger leur séjour sur le terrain jusqu`au mois d`octobre. Les travaux qu`elles mènent alors de conserve leur permettent à leur retour d`imposer leur expérience comme une mission à part entière, plutôt que comme un simple prolongement de Sahara-Soudan. En effet, si la mission Paulme-Lifchitz ne s`est pas à tous les égards distinguée de la mission de Marcel Griaule ou d`autres missions effectuées dans la période de l`Entre-deux-guerres, elle a néanmoins mis en oeuvre un ensemble de propositions nouvelles, à travers lesquelles l`identité sexuée des deux ethnologues joue un rôle important.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 66-67
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    The Hague : Martinus Nijhoff
    ISBN: 90-04-28723-X , 978-90-04-28723-5
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (332 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde 92
    Keywords: Indonesien Irian Jaya ; Ethnie Indonesien ; Kopfjagd ; Geschichte ; Mythos und Legende ; Ethnologie ; Anthropologie, linguistische ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Author's preface -- List of maps -- Foreword by Professor J. van Baal -- Introduction -- Part I. Social Framework -- I. Territorial Organization -- II Kinship and Marriage -- III. The Settlement and Daily Pursuits -- Part II. The Life Cycle -- IV. Pregnancy and Birth, Body and Soul -- V. Youth -- VI. Marriage -- VII. Married Life -- VIII. Illness and Death -- Part III. Head-Hunting Practices -- IX. Historical Data -- X. Training, Motivation and Preparation -- XI. The Raid -- XII. Festivities Following the Head-Hunting Raid -- Part IV. Stories and Myths -- XIII. The Origin of Things -- XIV. Life of Mankind -- XV. Spirits and Shades -- Part V. Opinions and Attitudes -- XVI. Power and Spirits, Beliefs and Practices -- XVII. Concluding Remarks -- Notes -- Appendices -- I. Division of work -- II. Names of the groups -- III. Bakui - in - wu -- IV. Recurrent Jaqaj terms
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  • 83
    ISBN: 9783943423105
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (561 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Hamburger Historische Forschungen 6
    Keywords: Deutschland Mittelamerika ; Lateinamerika ; Kaffee ; Handel ; Geschichte ; Nationalsozialismus ; Migration ; Erster Weltkrieg
    Abstract: Coffee is not only a popular drink, but also linked different worlds: The coffee trade linked Hamburg and Bremen to transnational networks between Europe and Latin America.Central America was important for global coffee trade because the region was the first to introduce the "wet" form of treatment. The high quality of these "washed" coffees made them sought-after on the world market. German immigrants shaped the trade links between the Central American coffee-growing regions and the North German port cities: They founded export companies, purchased coffee plantations and participated in the prefinancing of the harvests.Christiane Berth analyses biographies and networks of German coffee actors in Guatemala, Costa Rica and Chiapas. It shows how their trade networks became fragile as a result of economic crises and new foreign policy constellation, how it came under pressure in National Socialism and broke up during the Second World War. Nevertheless, trade relations between nation states, networks in the coffee industry and the biographies of coffee players remained closely interlinked, even in the post-war period.
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    Halle/Saale : Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology
    ISSN: 1615-4568
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (26 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Working Papers. Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology 160
    Keywords: Indischer Ozean Gewalt ; Geschichte ; Diebstahl
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    Paris : Bérose - Encyclopédie internationale des histoires de l'anthropologie
    ISBN: 978-2-11-151956-5
    ISSN: 2266-1964
    Language: French
    Pages: 97 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Les _Carnets de Bérose No. 6
    Keywords: Frankreich England ; Mission ; Geschichte ; Afrika ; Nordafrika ; Algerien ; Aurès ; Ethnie, Afrika ; Maghreb-Volk ; Chaouia ; Ethnographie ; Tillion, Germaine[Leben und Werk] ; Rivière, Thérèse [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: Mandatées pour réaliser une enquête sur l`Aurès et ses habitants par l`International Society of African Languages and Cultures de Londres et l`Institut d`ethnologie de Paris, alors dirigé par Lucien Lévy-Bruhl, Marcel Mauss et Paul Rivet, Thérèse Rivière et Germaine Tillion rejoignent le massif de l`Ahmar Khaddou et le pays chaouïa en janvier 1935. Elles y resteront deux ans. Nombre des matériaux recueillis lors de cette première mission ethnographique dans l`Aurès étaient demeurés inaccessibles jusqu`à leur redécouverte en 2006. Certains sont cependant définitivement perdus ; Th. Rivière et G. Tillion, pour des raisons différentes, la maladie pour l`une et la déportation pour l`autre, n`auront pu mener leurs recherches à terme. L`analyse de ces archives - plusieurs milliers de photographies, carnets de terrain et de dessins, correspondance, rapports de mission - révèle comment, tout en répondant aux exigences de leurs tutelles qui leur demandaient d`investir des domaines aussi différents que l`anthropologie physique, la botanique, la zoologie, l`archéologie ou la sociologie, les deux jeunes femmes affrontent cette première expérience du terrain et de la pratique ethnographique. La rencontre avec les Chaouïa, marquée par un engagement affectif intense, conduit Th. Rivière à l`illusion d`une possible immersion dans leur culture dont ses photographies gardent la trace. Elle porte en revanche G. Tillion, fidèle à l`idéal d`une Algérie française, à une réflexion d`ordre politique.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 94-97
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    Canberra : ANU Press
    ISBN: 978-1-92502164-6
    Language: English
    Pages: 234 S.
    Edition: whole011.pdf
    Keywords: Australien Biographie ; Geschichte ; Papua-Neuguinea ; Historiographie ; Hank, Nelson [Leben und Werk]
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    Washington, DC : Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press
    ISSN: 1943-6661
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXXIII, 1087 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Smithsonian Contributions to Anthropology number 50
    Keywords: Israel Archäologie ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This monograph describes the results of the archaeological excavation at the site of Tell Jem meh, Israel, undertaken by the Smithsonian Institution and directed by Gus W. Van Beek during the years 1970-1990. All the artifacts from the excavations were shipped from Israel to Washington, D.C., and have been restored, studied, and analyzed in the National Museum of Natural History for the past four decades.The site is a strategic and large mound located near Gaza and the Mediterranean coast. It was inhabited continuously for at least 1,400 years during the Middle and Late Bronze Age, the Iron Age, and the Persian period. The highlights of this excavation are the findings of a large and affluent courtyard house from the Late Bronze Age, a sophisticated well-preserved pottery kiln from the early Iron Age, a complex of Assyrian related administrative buildings during the late Iron Age, and a complete granary of the Persian period. This is a detailed and final report on all of the excavation results, including the architectural remains, stratigraphy, pottery, and other finds. In addition, several more detailed and focused studies of certain aspects of the site`s material include (among others) chapters on imported, decorated, Philistine, Assyrian-style and Greek pottery and chapters on figurines, sealings, jewelry, amulets, scarabs, cylinder seals, flint, coins, ostraca, and fauna.The volume is richly illustrated with nearly 1,000 figures showing field photographs, plans, sections, and drawings and photographs of artifacts. The significance of the results is summarized and discussed in the final chapter.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 1067-1087
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    's Gravenhage : Martinus Nijhoff
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (216 Seiten) , Karten
    Series Statement: Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde deel 31
    Keywords: Niederlande Karnataka ; Handelsbeziehung ; Geschichte ; Verenigde Oostindische Compagnie
    Description / Table of Contents: Note on abbreviations, currency and weights -- Preface -- Introduction -- The Dutch and Haidar Ali, 1762-1766 -- From one embassy to another, 1766-1775 -- Years of growing estrangement and hostilities, 1775-1781 -- War with the British, 1781-1783 -- The Dutch and Tipu Sultan, 17841790 -- Conclusion -- Appendix 1. The origin of the Nair Rebellion of 1766 -- Appendix II: The conquest of Coorg and Calicut in 1773-1774 -- Appendix III. The Mysorean-Dutch agreement of 1781 -- Bibliography -- Index -- Maps
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 183-201
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  • 89
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Canberra, ACT : Australian National University Press
    ISBN: 978-1-925021-97-4 (ebook)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxv, 195 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Aboriginal History Monograph [30]
    Keywords: Australien Ureinwohner, Australien ; Autobiographie ; Frau ; Indigenität ; Selbstbild ; Identität ; Beziehungen, interethnische ; Beziehungen Aborigine-Weiße ; Geschichte ; Historiographie, indigene ; Fraser, Eliza Anne [Leben und Werk] ; Davies, Eliza [Leben und Werk] ; Cowl, Emily [Leben und Werk] ; Kirkland, Katherine [Leben und Werk] ; McConnel, Mary [Leben und Werk] ; Cowen, Rose Scott [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: This book offers a fresh perspective in the debate on settler perceptions of Indigenous Australians. It draws together a suite of little known colonial women (apart from Eliza Fraser) and investigates their writings for what they reveal about their attitudes to, views on and beliefs about Aboriginal people, as presented in their published works. The way that reader expectations and publishers` requirements slanted their representations forms part of this analysis.All six women write of their first-hand experiences on Australian frontiers of settlement. The division into `adventurers` (Eliza Fraser, Eliza Davies and Emily Cowl) and longer-term `settlers` (Katherine Kirkland, Mary McConnel and Rose Scott Cowen) allows interrogation into the differing representations between those with a transitory knowledge of Indigenous people and those who had a close and more permanent relationship with Indigenous women, even encompassing individual friendship. More pertinently, the book strives to reveal the aspects, largely overlooked in colonial narratives, of Indigenous agency, authority and individuality. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Notice to Indigenous Readers -- Maps --Illustrations -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction --1.Sowing the Seeds for Nineteenth-century and Early Twentieth-century Women`s Writing -- Part A. Adventurers. 2. Early Perceptions of Aborigines—Eliza Fraser`s Legacy: `Through a Glass Darkly`. 3. Literary Excesses—Eliza Davies: Imagination and Fabrication. 4. Queensland Frontier Adventure—Emily Cowl: Excitement and Humour -- Part B. Settlers: Changing the Racial Landscape. 5. An Early, Short-term Settler—Katherine Kirkland: Valuable Insights Through the Silences. 6. Mary McConnel: Christianising the Aborigines? 7. Australian-born Settler—Rose Scott Cowen: Acknowledging Indigenous Humanity and Integrity -- Conclusion -- Abbreviations -- Appendix A: The Works of the Women Writers. Appendix B: The Works of Other Australian Women Writers Referred to in this Book -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 161-190"The genesis of this book was my PhD thesis in the School of History at The Australian National University" (Acknowledgements) , Thesis (Ph.D.), Australian National University, 2007, under dem Titel "In the Eye of the Beholder: Representations of Australian Aborigines in the Published Works of Colonial Women Writers"
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  • 90
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ii, 320 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Keywords: Karibik Sklaverei ; Sklavenhandel ; Kolonie, spanisch ; Indianer, Karibik ; Taino ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This project investigates the impact of the Spanish conquest on the indigenous populations of Espanola (present day Dominican Republic and Haiti) and the subsequent rise of an Indian slave trade and diaspora throughout the circum-Caribbean. Tainos of Espanola were not only the first peoples encountered by the Spanish in the New World, but the patterns arising from these early interactions eventually shaped all subsequent Spanish and indigenous relationships throughout Latin America. I argue that indigenous slavery developed through the process of "pacifying" and populating Espanola, ultimately shaping multiple legal, religious, and economic colonial institutions. The Indian slave trade then effectively created what is recognized as the colonial system by late 16th century. Both in the Caribbean and beyond, the search for indigenous slaves inspired many missions of exploration. Concurrently the rapid decline of indigenous populations, eventually led to large-scale African slavery. Just as many scholars jump over the formative years of the Spanish conquest of the Caribbean, they also assume that Indian slavery was a limited and short-lived practice with African slavery replacing it in a matter of years. However, my research shows that the Spanish conducted indigenous slavery on a much larger scale and for a much longer duration than previously understood. (Abstract)
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 303-320 , Ph. D. thesis, Vanderbilt University, Faculty of the Graduate School,May 2014
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  • 91
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Leiden : Brill
    ISBN: 978-90-04-28642-9
    Language: Dutch
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVI, 400 Seiten) , Karten
    Series Statement: Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde deel 20
    Keywords: Indonesien Papua-Neuguinea ; Mythologie ; Mythos und Legende ; Ethnologie ; Geschichte
    Description / Table of Contents: Woord vooraf -- I. Oorsprongsverhalen - II. De zondvloed -- III. Verslindende monsters -- IV. Kirisi Aimeri en de slang Roponggai - V. De bedrieger. Strijd tussen broeders. De gedode moeder -- VI. De strijd van twee broeders om de vrouw op zee -- VII. Het vinden van de vrouw - VIII. Beproevingen -- IX. De vlucht uit de samenleving -- X. De verborgen vader -- XI. De hemelvogel -- XII. Boosaardigheid, jaloezie en ongeoorloofde begeerte in het gezin -- XIII. De Auo -- XIV. Simundopendi -- XV. Sema -- XVI. Aetiologische verhalen -- XVII. Verschillende dierverhalen -- XVIII. Kostbare voorwerpen -- XIX. Geschiedenissen van de kampong -- XX. Raakverhalen -- XXI. Gemengd -- Naamregister -- Lijst van verwijzingen -- Lijst van informanten -- Kaart van de Geelvinkbaai
    Note: Texte in einer Papuasprache in lateinischer Schrift mit Übersetzung ins Niederländische
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  • 92
    ISBN: 978-90-04-28699-3
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (335 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde 69
    Keywords: Indonesien Java ; Islamisierung ; Muslime ; Geschichte ; Geschichte, politische
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  • 93
    ISBN: 9781925021738 , 1925021734
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 296 pages)
    Series Statement: ANU.Lives : series in biography
    DDC: 305.89915
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Aborigines ; Soziale Situation ; Ethnologie ; Kulturanthropologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: "In this innovative collection, Indigenous and non-Indigenous scholars from Australia and Europe reflect on how their life histories have impacted on their research in Indigenous Australian Studies. Drawing on Pierre Nora's concept of ego-histoire as an analytical tool to ask historians to apply their methods to themselves, contributors lay open their paths, personal commitments and passion involved in their research. Why are we researching in Indigenous Studies, what has driven our motivations? How have our biographical experiences influenced our research? And how has our research influenced us in our political and individual understanding as scholars and human beings? This collection tries to answer many of these complex questions, seeing them not as merely personal issues but highly relevant to the practice of Indigenous Studies"--Publisher's website.
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  • 94
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (139 Seiten)
    Dissertation note: Masterarbeit Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Philosophische Fakultät III 2013
    DDC: 300
    Keywords: Hochschulschrift ; Deutschland ; Promotion ; Supervision ; Hochschulforschung ; Wissenschaftsforschung ; Panel ; Längsschnittuntersuchung ; Germany ; supervision ; doctorate ; higher education research ; science studies ; panel ; longitudinal study ; Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie, Anthropologie
    Abstract: Der Doktortitel ist einer der wichtigsten und renommiertesten akademischen Auszeichnungen in Deutschland. Forschung zum Promotionsprozess ist in Deutschland jedoch rar. Ein zentraler Erklärungsfaktor für eine Unterbrechung der Promotion ist die Betreuungsqualität. Unterschiedliche Studien im Ausland und vereinzelt auch in Deutschland haben die Bedeutung der Betreuungsqualität für die Promotion bereits herausgestellt. Ziel dieser Untersuchung war es, den Zusammenhang zwischen der Betreuungsqualität und einer Unterbrechung der Promotion in Deutschland mittels Ereignisanalyse genauer zu beleuchten. Hierzu wurde das ProFile Promovierendenpanel des Instituts für Forschungsinformation und Qualitätssicherung (iFQ) herangezogen. Die Ergebnisse der statistischen Auswertungen zeigten eindeutige Zusammenhänge zwischen der Betreuung und der Unterbrechungswahrscheinlichkeit. Es zeigte sich, dass vor allem die Austauschhäufigkeit die Wahrscheinlichkeit einer Promotionsunterbrechung beeinflusst. Aber auch persönliche Lebensumstände sind von Bedeutung. Promovierende mit Kindern unterbrechen signifikant häufiger ihre Promotion für mindestens zwei Monate als kinderlose Promovierende.
    Abstract: The doctoral degree is one of the most important and prestigious academic honours in Germany. Research on the doctoral process is however rare in Germany. The quality of supervision is a key explanation factor for doctorate intermissions. Different studies abroad and occasionally also in Germany have already highlighted the importance of the quality of supervision for the doctorate. The aim of this study was to illuminate the relationship between the quality of supervision and doctorate intermissions in Germany by means of event history analysis. For this the ProFile Doctoral Candidates Panel of the Institute for Research Information and Quality Assurance (iFQ) was used. The results of the statistical analyses showed a clear correlation between supervision and the likelihood of an intermission. It turned out that especially the exchange frequency affects the likelihood of a doctoral intermission. But also personal circumstances are important. Doctoral candidates with children significantly more frequently interrupt their doctorate for at least two months as childless PhD students.
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 95
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    Online Resource
    Berlin : Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Kultur-, Sozial- und Bildungswissenschaftliche Fakultät
    In:  International Sociology 28,2013,1
    Language: English
    Titel der Quelle: International Sociology
    Publ. der Quelle: , 2013
    Angaben zur Quelle: 28,2013,1
    DDC: 300
    Keywords: Bourdieu ; transnationalism ; capital ; social positions ; self-employment ; Polish migrants ; Germany ; Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie, Anthropologie
    Abstract: My contribution studies in-depth how Polish entrepreneurs in Munich, Germany, make use of their economic, social, and cultural capital acquired in Poland and in Germany to position themselves transnationally. I study these migrants’ life courses and draw attention to cross-border intersections between their cultural, social, and economic capital with roots in different places. I also throw light on the subjective evaluation of economic capital of migrants in a transnational frame. I discern three types of transnational social positioning of the migrants (single space, bi-local and overlapping), which suggest a new reading of Bourdieu’s work that is better adapted to the theoretical challenges faced by researchers who study people in transnational spaces.
    Abstract: Peer Reviewed
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 96
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Canberra : ANU E Press
    ISBN: 978-1-9221-4471-3 (ebook) , 978-1-9221-4470-6 (pbk.)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 229 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Aboriginal History Monograph no. 26
    Keywords: Australien Victoria ; Ureinwohner, Australien ; Grundeigentum ; Beziehungen Aborigine-Weiße ; Biographie ; Geschichte ; Curr, Edward Micklethwaite [Leben und Werk]
    Abstract: Edward M. Curr (1820-89) was a pastoralist, horse trader, stock inspector, Aboriginal administrator, author and ethnologist. A prominent figure in the history of the Colony of Victoria, he rose to a senior position in the public service and authored several influential books and essays. He is best remembered for his nostalgic memoir, Recollections of Squatting in Victoria (1883), which has become a standard historical source.This book is the first comprehensive biography of Curr and explores both his life and legacy. In particular, it considers his posthumous influence on the Yorta Yorta native title case (1994-2001), when his written account of the Yorta Yorta ancestors played a key role in the failure of the claim. By exploring Curr`s interactions with Aboriginal people - as a pastoralist and Aboriginal administrator - this book advocates a more nuanced, critical, and historically informed interpretation of Curr`s ethnological writings than was evident in the Yorta Yorta case. (Verlagsangabe)
    Description / Table of Contents: Illustration -- Acknowledgments -- Prologue: `Claim sunk by pen of a swordsman` -- 1. From Sheffield to Van Diemen`s Land -- 2. `Troubles of a Beginner` -- 3. `A Station Formed at Tongala` -- 4. Claiming the Moira -- 5. Decline and Fall -- 6. Rebuilding a Reputation -- 7. Recollections of Squatting -- 8. `The native is a child` -- 9. The Australian Race -- 10. Ethnographic Rivalries -- 11. `My sable neighbours` -- 12. The Tide of History -- Epilogue: `The Ghost of Edward Curr` -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 207-221
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  • 97
    ISBN: 978-1-9216-6674-2 (ebook) , 978-1-9216-6672-8 (paperback)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 439 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Aboriginal History Monograph [27]
    Keywords: Australien Ureinwohner, Australien ; Geschichte ; Geschichte, politische ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Sozialer Wandel ; Soziale Bedingungen ; Landrecht ; Grundeigentum ; Anthropologie, politische ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: This book is a unique window into a dynamic time in the politics and history of Australia. The two decades from 1970 to the Bicentennial in 1988 saw the emergence of a new landscape in Australian Indigenous politics. There were struggles, triumphs and defeats around land rights, community control of organisations, national coalitions and the international movement for Indigenous rights. The changes of these years generated new roles for Aboriginal people. Leaders had to grapple with demands to be administrators and managers as well as spokespeople and lobbyists. The challenges were personal as well as organisational, with a central one being how to retain personal integrity in the highly politicised atmosphere of the `Aboriginal Industry`. Kevin Cook was in the middle of many of these changes - as a unionist, educator, land rights campaigner, cultural activist and advocate for liberation movements in Southern Africa, the Pacific and around the world. But `Cookie` has not wanted to tell the story of his own life in these pages. Instead, with Heather Goodall, a long time friend, he has gathered together many of the activists with whom he worked to tell their stories of this important time. Readers are invited into the frank and vivid conversations Cookie had with forty-five black and white activists about what they wanted to achieve, the plans they made, and the risks they took to make change happen. (Verlagsangabe)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- An introduction to Cookie`s book -- Part 1: Foundations -- 1. Growing up Koorie - in Wollongong -- 2. Life and death on the job: The Builders Labourers` Federation - rank and file democracy, 1970 to 1975 -- 3. In the wider struggle: The union, gender, race and environment -- 4. Tranby, co-operatives and empowerment -- Part 2: Tranby 1980s -- 5. Aboriginal-directed education: Getting started -- 6. Exploring possibilities: Teaching and learning at Tranby -- 7. Politics and real education -- 8. Reaching out for change -- Part 3: Land Rights NSW 1980s -- 9. Strategies: 1976 to 1981 -- 10. Experiences: 1981 to 1982—Street demos and bush camps -- 11. Hard decisions: 1983 to 1985 -- 12. Getting land back -- Part 4: Networks 1980s -- 13. National networks -- 14. Onto the streets -- 15. International networks -- Part 5: Bringing it All Together -- 16. Bicentennial -- 17. Beyond the Bicentennial: Victories, defeats and more struggles for change -- 18. Reflections: Networks, hubs, pathways - and leadership -- Appendix 1. Interviewees -- Appendix 2. Glossary and abbreviations -- Appendix 3. Bibliography and further reading -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 427-430
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  • 98
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berlin : Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Philosophische Fakultät III, Institut für Sozialwissenschaften
    In:  Kritische Migrationsforschung? ,2012, Seiten 299-304
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (6 Seiten)
    Titel der Quelle: Kritische Migrationsforschung?
    Angaben zur Quelle: ,2012, Seiten 299-304
    DDC: 900
    Keywords: Rassismus ; Wissenschaftskritik ; Critical Whiteness ; criticism of science ; Racism Critical Whiteness ; Geschichte ; Geschichte Afrikas ; Geschichte Europas ; Psychologie ; Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie, Anthropologie
    Abstract: Grada Kilomba gelingt eine Gradwanderung aus persönlichen Erfahrungen als schwarze Wissenschaftlerin in Deutschland und den rassistischen Implikationen von weißer, eurozentristischer Wissensproduktion, die zunächst als Tatsache festgestellt wird. Da Wissen jedoch immer eine bestimmte politische Implementation aufweist, auch wenn es noch so sehr nach objektivierenden Kriterien produziert zu sein scheint, lässt sich die in ihm aufzeigbare Perspektivität nach Kilombas Ansicht auch anders besetzen. Bereits an gewählten Forschungsfeldern bzw. ihren Rahmenbedingungen, Begriffen oder auch Ausdrucksweisen oder vom unberücksichtigt Bleiben nicht-weißer WissenschaftlerInnen bzw. ihrer Publikationen, zeigen sich ausgrenzende Praktiken. Damit fängt der Rassismus im Feld der Wissenschaft weder an, noch hört er dort auf, wie Kilomba fortführt.
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  • 99
    ISSN: 2190-314X
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (18 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Sonderforschungsbereich 640: Repräsentationen sozialer Ordnungen im Wandel 2012,2012,3
    DDC: 000
    Keywords: Russland ; Instrumentelle Macht ; Zarenreich ; russische Gouverneure ; Allgemeines, Wissenschaft ; Geschichte ; Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie, Anthropologie
    Abstract: Das Working Paper analysiert das Verhältnis von Instrumenteller Macht und Strategien der Repräsentation am Beispiel russischer Gouverneure im späten Zarenreich. Es belegt anhand zweier Fallbeispiele aus den Krisenjahren 1903 bis 1906, dass in revolutionären und gewaltbezogenen Situationen gewaltfreie Strategien der Repräsentation funktionierten, und dass die untersuchten Gouverneure gewaltfreie Handlungsoptionen und Instrumentelle Macht dem Einsatz von Gewalt vorzogen.
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 100
    ISSN: 2190-314X
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (32 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Sonderforschungsbereich 640: Repräsentationen sozialer Ordnungen im Wandel 2011,2012,3
    DDC: 000
    Keywords: Allgemeines, Wissenschaft ; Geschichte ; Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie, Anthropologie
    Abstract: Around 1970, the impression of being ignored by the authorities was widespread in London’s Nothing Hill area. Therefore, actors from different fields decided that it was time to make a change and to take things into their own hands. This paper argues that practices of staging played a crucial role in initiating social change. According to the overall concept of the collaborative research centre, the practices of staging are understood as representations since they both revealed the actors’ conceptions of their being-in-the world and challenged the social order. In order to analyse these practices of staging and their effects, this paper starts with a short overview of the grievances that were identified by Nothing Hill’s inhabitants around 1970 before presenting two different initiatives which were intended to solve these grievances: Firstly, the struggle for more and better playspace; and secondly, the Afro-Caribbeans’ fight against the police and for equality during as well as after the so-called Mangrove demonstration.
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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