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  • Paris : OECD Publishing  (80)
  • Cham : Springer International Publishing AG  (64)
  • Soziale Integration
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783658420420 , 3658420421
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XI, 522 Seiten) , 12 Abb.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023
    Series Statement: Ethnologie als Praxis / Anthropology as Practice
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Verweyen, Laura Move and Meet
    DDC: 305.8
    Keywords: Sport ; Weiblicher Flüchtling ; Teilhabe ; Soziale Integration ; Ethnology ; Sports Sociological aspects ; Ethnology ; Sport Sociology ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264915206 , 9789264775220 , 9789264469853
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (123 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: Making Integration Work
    Keywords: Migranten ; Soziale Integration ; Migrationspolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; EU-Staaten ; Social Issues/Migration/Health
    Abstract: The OECD series Making Integration Work summarises, in a non-technical way, the main issues surrounding the integration of immigrants and their children into their host countries. Each book presents concrete policy lessons for its theme, along with supporting examples of good practices and comparisons of the migrant integration policy frameworks in different OECD countries. This sixth volume presents a set of considerations for policy makers in designing introduction measures for newly-arrived immigrants and includes a mapping of national practices.
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264339149 , 9789264330764 , 9789264813779
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (176 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Keywords: Soziale Integration ; Sozialpolitik ; Spanien ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Employment ; Spain
    Abstract: Spain has a high share of the working age population at risk of poverty or social exclusion and a high incidence of child poverty. While Spain has introduced a minimum income at the national level, social inclusion policies are the responsibility of the regions. At present, the coverage of the minimum income remains low and there are many differences in the design and implementation of social inclusion policies across regions, especially as a number of regions do not develop social inclusion strategies. There is also a lack of a multidimensional approach to social inclusion. This report develops options for new inclusion models that address current challenges and help formulate a coherent inclusion strategy. It also sets out a blueprint for developing a monitoring and evaluation framework. The recommendations aim to increase the effectiveness of minimum income policies and strengthen the co-ordination between social services, employment, health and housing.
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264946477
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (168 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Keywords: Homosexualität ; Geschlecht ; Gleichstellungspolitik ; Soziale Integration ; Deutschland ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Employment ; Germany
    Abstract: This report is the first country review undertaken as part of the OECD work on LGBTI+ inclusion. It explores legal and policy progress towards LGBTI+ equality in Germany at both the national and subnational levels, and identifies good practices. The report first investigates the life situation of LGBTI+ Germans by presenting the most up-to-date data on the share of Germans who self-identify as LGBTI+, evaluating the extent to which LGBTI+ Germans face discrimination and violence, and assessing how this population fares in terms of well-being, mental and physical health. The report then examines whether laws critical to achieving LGBTI+ equality have been passed and how LGBTI+ equality in Germany could be further improved through legislation. Finally, beyond laws, the report focuses on policy achievements towards LGBTI+ equality, by distinguishing between remedial policies, aimed at enforcing antidiscrimination and anti-violence laws, and preventive policies, aimed at fostering a culture of equal treatment of LGBTI+ individuals at school, in the workplace, and in healthcare.
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (14 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Policy Responses on the Impacts of the War in Ukraine
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Quels sont les problèmes d’intégration que rencontrent les femmes réfugiées ukrainiennes ?
    Keywords: Flüchtlinge ; Frauen ; Weibliche Arbeitskräfte ; Soziale Integration ; Ukraine ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Ukraine
    Abstract: From the onset of Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine, most refugee arrivals have been women and children, creating unique challenges for integration. The share of women among adult refugees is around 70% in most host countries and many have arrived with children, with the share of minors around 30%. Most OECD countries are supporting the socio-economic integration of Ukrainian refugee women through their pre-existing mainstream integration systems. Refugee integration policies have been, however, often created with different gender and educational profiles in mind, which may weaken outcomes in the longer term. There are some promising targeted measures available in OECD countries to support the socio-economic integration of Ukrainian refugee women. These include counselling, networking opportunities, training, and work placements, but also general community-building activities aimed at women.
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264619999 , 9789264480933 , 9789264404526
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (372 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Keywords: Bildungschancen ; Bildungswesen ; Bildungspolitik ; Soziale Integration ; OECD-Staaten ; Education
    Abstract: Governments and education policy makers are increasingly concerned with equity and inclusion in education due to several major global trends such as demographic shifts, migration and refugee crises, rising inequalities, and climate change. These developments have contributed to increasing diversity within national populations and flagged some concerns around the ability of education systems to be equitable and inclusive of all students. This report by the Strength through Diversity project examines how education systems can respond to increasing diversity and foster greater equity and inclusion in education. Based on a holistic framework for studying diversity, equity and inclusion in education, the report examines five key policy areas (i.e., governance; resourcing; capacity building; school-level interventions, and monitoring and evaluation), provides examples of policies and practices, and offers policy advice on promoting more equitable and inclusive education systems.
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783658420031 , 3658420030
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XX, 323 Seiten) , 15 Abb.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Schäfer, Frederik Gesellschaftlicher Zusammenhalt und Migration
    DDC: 304.82
    Keywords: Flüchtling ; Soziale Integration ; Gruppenkohäsion ; Pluralistische Gesellschaft ; Wert ; Diskurs ; Emigration and immigration—Social aspects ; Emigration and immigration—Government policy ; Sociology of Migration ; Migration Policy ; Deutschland ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 8
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (93 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Education Working Papers no.263
    Keywords: Bildungspolitik ; Soziale Integration ; Ethnische Vielfalt ; Geschlecht ; Behinderte ; Flüchtlinge ; Schüler ; Education
    Abstract: Since UNESCO’s Salamanca Declaration in 1994, inclusive education has progressively attracted attention in international debates around education policy. While some evidence exists on the positive impact that inclusive education reforms can have on the academic and personal outcomes of diverse students – and in particular of students with special education needs – limited information is available on the economic sustainability of such reforms. Starting from the literature on the correlations between education and individuals’ life outcomes, this paper reviews the existing evidence on the potential benefits and costs of inclusive education reforms. Specifically, the paper discusses the evidence on the shortcomings of current education settings for diverse groups of students – with specific sections on students with special education needs; immigrant and refugee students; ethnic groups, national minorities and Indigenous peoples; gifted students; female and male students; and LGBTQI+ (which stands for ‘lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer and intersex’) students. It highlights the individual and societal costs deriving from the low academic, social and emotional outcomes of these students and the socio-economic costs these yield for societies. Where possible, the paper also presents evidence on the effects of inclusive education reforms on diverse student groups.
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  • 9
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (52 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Education Working Papers no.265
    Keywords: Flüchtlinge ; Schüler ; Soziale Integration ; Education
    Abstract: Ample research has shown the importance of collaboration between practitioners, researchers, and policy makers to ensure holistic, inclusive, and effective policy making, particularly in the field of refugee education. Many countries, however, still face challenges in engaging with stakeholders during all the stages of the practice – research – policy transfer in the context of refugee education in a meaningful and effective way. The unique and distinct needs of refugee students in education systems require extensive collaboration among schools, service providers, and (refugee) communities to collect evidence whether and how refugee students’ needs are met. Hence, a multi-stakeholder approach or “whole-of-a-society” approach is one of the prerequisites for designing inclusive refugee education policies. This paper highlights the importance of stakeholder engagement at all stages of the practice – research – policy transfer, and maps key stakeholders in refugee education in Europe.
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  • 10
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (73 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Regional Development Papers no.24
    Keywords: Migrationspolitik ; Migranten ; Arbeitsmigranten ; Flüchtlinge ; Soziale Integration ; Österreich ; Kanada ; Frankreich ; Deutschland ; Italien ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Austria ; Canada ; France ; Germany ; Italy
    Abstract: Comprehensive and coordinated action across levels of government responsible for different policy domains (labour, education, housing and welfare/health) as well as across local actors is crucial to migrant integration. To respond to this need for co-ordination, different policy instruments are mobilised by countries. This paper presents six of them, to illustrate three categories of practices supporting migrant integration through better multi-level co-ordination: · Reinforcing co-ordination (financial, human, technical) between levels of governments and private actors such as businesses or non-governmental organisations to foster migrant integration and retention: The Canadian Atlantic Immigration Pilot (AIP) and the French Territorial Contracts for the Reception and Integration of Refugees (CTAIR); · Resolving information and evaluation asymmetries: Vienna (Austria) Integration and Diversity Monitor and the German Network IQ; · Illustrating the positive externalities of territorial development and investment programmes on migrant integration and social cohesion: The Italian Inner Areas Strategy and the French Urban Policy.
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (77 Seiten) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Regional Development Papers no.30
    Keywords: Soziale Integration ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; Sustainable Development Goals ; Bilbao ; Economics ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Science and Technology ; Spain
    Abstract: Before the pandemic hit, the city of Bilbao had the highest economic growth in Spain from 2000 to 2018, driven by a shift from heavy industry to a service-based economy. It also benefitted from a burgeoning tourism and culture sector, thanks to developments such as the Guggenheim Museum in 1998. Plagued with high unemployment in the late 90s, unemployment started to drop until 2008. However, such promising trends were unable to shield the city from the 2008 global financial and later COVID-19 crisis. This study assesses inequality in Bilbao and how the COVID-19 pandemic and the city’s response and recovery measures have affected its inclusive growth agenda. It also examines how Bilbao’s approach to deploying a smart city strategy and localising the SDGs contributes to the city’s overall resilience and inclusive growth objectives.
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264789890 , 9789264658578 , 9789264936461
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (268 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: Reviews of National Policies for Education
    Keywords: Soziale Integration ; Bildungswesen ; Portugal ; Education ; Portugal
    Abstract: The Review of Inclusive Education in Portugal provides, from an international perspective, an independent analysis of major issues regarding diversity, equity and inclusion in education in Portugal, current policy initiatives, and possible future approaches. The report serves three purposes: i) to provide insights and advice to Portuguese education authorities; ii) to help other countries understand the Portuguese approach to inclusive education; and iii) to provide input for comparative analyses of the OECD Strength through Diversity project. The scope for the analysis in this report covers primary (including 1st and 2nd cycle of basic education) and secondary education (including 3rd cycle of basic education and upper secondary). The analysis in the report focuses on the following areas: i) governance and financing of inclusive education; ii) capacity building; iii) school-level interventions and iv) monitoring and evaluation. This report will be of interest in Portugal and other countries looking to improve the equity and inclusion in their education systems.
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (8 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Policy Responses on the Impacts of the War in Ukraine
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Соціальна політика для інклюзивного відновлення в Україні
    Keywords: Sozialpolitik ; Soziale Integration ; Kriegsfolgen ; Ukraine ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Employment ; Ukraine
    Abstract: To support its most vulnerable citizens in the context of the Russian large-scale aggression against its territory, Ukraine needs both immediate actions and long-term policies. The war is exacerbating pre-existing disadvantages of children, women, elderly people, and people with disabilities. In the short term, actions are urgently needed to rebuild critical assets for providing adequate housing and access to quality basic services for all. Significant medium-to-long term employment and social priorities pre-existing to the invasion must also be addressed, such as youth unemployment and access of internally displaced persons to public employment services.
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  • 14
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (73 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Education Working Papers no.264
    Keywords: Flüchtlinge ; Soziale Integration ; Arbeitsmarktintegration ; Deutschland ; Griechenland ; Niederlande ; Education ; Germany ; Greece ; Netherlands
    Abstract: Education is one of the most important fields to promote the integration of refugee and newcomer children and youths in host countries. However, holistic education for refugee and newcomers has so far not been established into mainstream education systems in European countries. Projects and pilot programmes have developed across Europe to test holistic approaches. Some of them have started very recently as a response to the arrival of high numbers of refugees and newcomers, while others have been established for a longer period and have started to expand. This paper first provides an overview of key research gaps in refugee education. It then provides a mapping of promising holistic education practices in Europe, with a focus on Germany, Greece and the Netherlands. Based on this, the paper explores key conditions to upscale and institutionalise promising practices of holistic refugee and newcomer education.
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264941472 , 9789264764064 , 9789264507654
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (269 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Keywords: Behinderte Arbeitskräfte ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik ; Soziale Integration ; OECD-Staaten ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health
    Abstract: One in seven working-age adults identifies as having a disability in OECD countries, a share that is also substantial and growing among young people (8% in 2019). Many of them are excluded from meaningful work and have low levels of income and social engagement. This report documents the current labour market situation of people with disability, who continue to face large employment, unemployment and poverty gaps compared with people without disability. The report concludes that the goal set up some twenty years ago of making disability policies pro-active and employment-oriented has not been achieved. In particular, key areas of disability policy have received too little attention so far, such as policies to support young people with disability, improve the skills of people with disability, and intervene early in the course of a health problem or disability. The report calls for rigorous disability mainstreaming in all relevant policies and practices as the missing link to better labour market inclusion.
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  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (43 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Local Economic and Employment Development (LEED) Papers no.2021/08
    Keywords: Gutscheinsystem ; Soziale Integration ; Coronavirus ; Welt ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Industry and Services ; Amtsdruckschrift
    Abstract: This paper explores the role of social vouchers as a tool for social inclusion and local development. It presents a typology of vouchers and their objectives, governing institutional and regulatory frameworks, use by national and local governments, and the social economy (Section1). It analyses the challenges and opportunities for the development of vouchers in light of the COVID-19 crisis and suggests recommendations to effectively capitalise on social vouchers as a tool to “build back better” (Section 2). Finally, it illustrates and analyses specific cases in Belgium, Brazil, the Czech Republic, France, Mexico, Morocco and Romania (Section 3).
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  • 17
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264941564 , 9789264413566 , 9789264764309
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 84 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Making integration work
    Keywords: Migranten ; Jugendliche ; Kinder ; Eltern ; Einwanderung ; Soziale Integration ; OECD-Staaten ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: The OECD series Making Integration Work summarises, in a non-technical way, the main issues surrounding the integration of immigrants and their children into their host countries. Each volume presents concrete policy lessons for its theme, along with supporting examples of good practices and comparisons of the migrant integration policy frameworks in different OECD countries. This fourth volume explores the integration of young people with migrant parents, a diverse and growing cohort of youth in the OECD area.
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  • 18
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (57 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Education Working Papers no.260
    Keywords: Bildungspolitik ; Soziale Integration ; Ethnische Vielfalt ; Education ; Amtsdruckschrift
    Abstract: In many countries, schools and classrooms are becoming increasingly diverse along a variety of dimensions, including migration; ethnic groups, national minorities and Indigenous peoples; gender; gender identity and sexual orientation; special education needs; and giftedness. To navigate this diversity, adopting a multidimensional and intersectional lens could help education systems promote equity and inclusion in education and foster the well-being and learning of all students. Such an approach could also support education systems in preparing all individuals so that they can engage with others in increasingly complex and diverse societies. To build equitable and inclusive education systems, analysing policy issues regarding governance arrangements, resourcing schemes, capacity building, school-level interventions, and monitoring and evaluation is key. The Strength through Diversity: Education for Inclusive Societies project seeks to help governments and education systems address diversity to achieve more equitable and inclusive education systems. This paper presents the project’s theoretical and analytical framework.
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  • 19
    ISBN: 9783030769437
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (305 pages)
    Series Statement: International Political Economy
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Gagyi, Ágnes The political economy of middle class politics and the global crisis in Eastern Europe
    DDC: 305.5509439
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Mittelschicht ; Soziale Bewegung ; Soziale Integration ; Ideologie ; Transformationsstaaten ; Ungarn ; Rumänien ; Middle class-Hungary-History-20th century ; Middle class-Hungary-History-21st century ; Middle class-Romania-History-20th century ; Electronic books
    Abstract: 1.Social movements in Eastern Europe: problems of understanding non-Western contexts -- 2.External integration as internal force: middle class politics and the “politics of backwardness” in Eastern Europe -- 3.Crisis, regime change, movement: comparing mobilization cycles in Hungarian and Romanian constellations of global integration after 1973 and 2008 -- 4.Long-term middle class politics and contemporary new left initiatives in Hungary and Romania.
    Abstract: Contrary to dominant narratives which portray East European politics as a pendulum swing between democracy and authoritarianism, conventionally defined in terms of an ahistorical cultural geography of East vs. West, this book analyzes post-socialist transformation as part of the long downturn of the post-WWII global capitalist cycle. Based on an empirical comparison of two countries with significantly different political regimes throughout the period, Hungary and Romania, this study shows how different constellations of successive late socialist and post-socialist regimes have managed internal and external class relations throughout the same global crisis process, from very similar positions of semi-peripheral, post-socialist systemic integration. Within this context, the book follows the role of social movements since the 1970s, paying attention both to the level of differences between local integration regimes and to the level of structural similarities of global integration. The analysis maintains a special focus on movements’ class composition and inter-class relationships and the specific position of middle-class politics in movements. Agnes Gagyi is a sociologist, working on East European politics and social movements in terms of the region’s long-term integration into world-economic and geopolitical relations. She is Researcher at the Department of Sociology and Work Science, University of Gothenburg, where her current projects look at housing conflicts in Eastern Europe after 2008, and the social conditions of urban green infrastructures in face of the climate crisis. She is a founding member of the Working Group for Public Sociology “Helyzet” in Budapest
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783658337254 , 3658337257
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIV, 339 Seiten) , 33 Abb.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021
    Series Statement: Politik und Religion
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Schlerka, Sebastian Matthias Islamdebatten im Deutschen Bundestag 1990–2009
    DDC: 306.2
    Keywords: Deutschland ; Geschichte 1990-2009 ; Islam ; Asylpolitik ; Außenpolitik ; Innere Sicherheit ; Muslim ; Soziale Integration ; Debatte ; Habitus ; Political sociology ; Religion and politics ; Emigration and immigration—Government policy ; Emigration and immigration—Social aspects ; Political Sociology ; Politics and Religion ; Migration Policy ; Sociology of Migration ; Hochschulschrift
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  • 21
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783658330439 , 3658330430
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 331 Seiten) , 7 Abb.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Störkle, Mario Expatriates und freiwilliges Engagement in der Schweiz
    DDC: 304.8
    Keywords: Ausländischer Arbeitnehmer ; Hochqualifizierter Beruf ; Ehrenamtliche Tätigkeit ; Soziale Integration ; Kanton Zug
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  • 22
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783658297589 , 3658297581
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 181 Seiten)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Preyer, Gerhard Soziologie der Nächsten Gesellschaft
    DDC: 301.01
    Keywords: Moderne ; Globalisierung ; Gesellschaft ; Entwicklung ; Soziale Integration ; Soziologische Theorie ; Sociology ; Sociological Theory
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  • 23
    ISBN: 9783658316310 , 3658316314
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 389 Seiten) , 1 Abb.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Engagement für Integration und Teilhabe in der Einwanderungsgesellschaft
    DDC: 304.82
    Keywords: Ehrenamtliche Tätigkeit ; Patenschaft ; Soziale Integration ; Flüchtling ; Emigration and immigration—Social aspects ; Social structure ; Equality ; Sociology ; Sociology of Migration ; Social Structure ; Public Sociology ; Deutschland
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  • 24
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783658182366 , 3658182369
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIV, 601 Seiten) , 25 Abb., 12 Abb. in Farbe.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Handbuch Migration und Erfolg
    DDC: 155
    RVK:
    Keywords: Einwanderer ; Soziale Integration ; Akkulturation ; Identitätsentwicklung ; Geschlechterverhältnis ; Familienbeziehung ; Bildung ; Berufslaufbahn ; Gesundheit ; Erfolg ; Migrationssoziologie ; Personality ; Difference (Psychology) ; Emigration and immigration ; Philosophy of mind ; Self ; Psychology ; Personality and Differential Psychology ; Human Migration ; Philosophy of the Self ; Behavioral Sciences and Psychology
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  • 25
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264879935 , 9789264632318 , 9789264472228
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (85 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als All hands in?
    Keywords: Diversity Management ; Soziale Integration ; Arbeitsmarktintegration ; OECD-Staaten ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health
    Abstract: OECD societies have become increasingly diverse in the past decades, offering new opportunities if diversity is properly managed. Ensuring that OECD countries are equipped to make the most of diversity by fully utilising all talent among diverse populations and promoting inclusive labour markets is a key challenge. Both businesses and governments are responding to this challenge with policies to strengthen the inclusion of diverse groups in the workplace and labour markets. This report considers five key groups who are widely considered disadvantaged in the labour market and society at large and who often face discrimination based on their group membership: immigrants, their descendants and ethnic minorities; LGBT people; older people; people with disabilities; and women. It assesses: i) how the inclusion of these groups in OECD labour markets has evolved over time, ii) the evidence on how diversity affects economic outcomes; and iii) which policies countries have implemented and what is known about their effectiveness.
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  • 26
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264523180 , 9789264511026 , 9789264809437
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (240 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Hors d’atteinte ? La route vers l’intégration des personnes LGBTI
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Over the rainbow?
    Keywords: Homosexualität ; Geschlechterdiskriminierung ; Soziale Integration ; OECD-Staaten ; Social Issues/Migration/Health
    Abstract: Ensuring that LGBTI people – i.e. lesbians, gay men, bisexuals, transgender and intersex individuals – can live as who they are without being discriminated against or attacked is a concern worldwide. Discrimination against LGBTI people remains pervasive, while its cost is massive. It lowers investment in human capital due to bullying at school. It also reduces economic output by excluding LGBTI talents from the labour market and impairing their mental health, hence their productivity. This report provides a comprehensive overview of the extent to which laws in OECD countries ensure equal treatment of LGBTI people, and of the complementary policies that could help foster LGBTI inclusion. The report first identifies the legislative and regulatory frameworks in the areas of civil rights, protection against discrimination and violence, as well as health that are critical for the inclusion of sexual and gender minorities. The report then explores whether these laws are in force in OECD countries and examines the margin for further improvement. Finally, the report investigates the broader policy measures that should accompany LGBTI-inclusive laws in order to strengthen the inclusion of LGBTI people.
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  • 27
    ISBN: 9783658272791 , 3658272791
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VII, 145 Seiten)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020
    Series Statement: Basiswissen Sozialwirtschaft und Sozialmanagement
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Kolhoff, Ludger Sozialmanagement in der Arbeit mit Geflüchteten
    DDC: 304.8
    Keywords: Asylverfahren ; Flüchtling ; Soziale Integration ; Interkulturalität ; Emigration and immigration ; Education ; Social policy ; Human Migration ; Education ; Social Policy ; Deutschland ; Lehrbuch
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  • 28
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783658288327 , 3658288329
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 427 Seiten) , 1 Abb.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020
    Series Statement: Soziales Gedächtnis, Erinnern und Vergessen – Memory Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Meyer, Katinka Wandel ostdeutscher Familiengedächtnisse
    DDC: 301.01
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Vertriebener ; Familie ; Soziale Integration ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Vergangenheitsbewältigung ; Generationsbeziehung ; Sociology Methodology ; Emigration and immigration ; Life cycle, Human ; Sociological Methods ; Human Migration ; Life Course ; Deutschland ; Deutschland ; Deutschland ; Hochschulschrift
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  • 29
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783658282028 , 3658282029
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 454 Seiten) , 14 Abb.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Integration im Sozialraum
    DDC: 304.8
    RVK:
    Keywords: Einwanderer ; Flüchtling ; Soziale Integration ; Sozialraum ; Kommunalpolitik ; Flüchtlingspolitik ; Sozialarbeit ; Emigration and immigration ; Sociology ; Social groups ; Education ; Human Migration ; Sociology of Family, Youth and Aging ; Education ; Deutschland ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 30
    ISBN: 9783658255923 , 3658255927
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VI, 327 Seiten) , 29 Abb., 9 Abb. in Farbe.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2019
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Die Lebenssituation von Migrantinnen und Migranten in Österreich
    DDC: 304.8
    Keywords: Einwanderer ; Soziale Situation ; Wohlbefinden ; Wertordnung ; Zugehörigkeit ; Soziale Integration ; Emigration and immigration ; Social structure ; Equality ; Sociology—Methodology ; Sociology ; Social groups ; Culture ; Religion and sociology ; Human Migration ; Social Structure ; Sociological Methods ; Sociology of Family, Youth and Aging ; Sociology of Culture ; Sociology of Religion ; Österreich ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 31
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264569775 , 9789264984820 , 9789264499188
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (140 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Reviews of Migrant Education
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The road to integration
    RVK:
    Keywords: Soziale Integration ; Arbeitsmarktintegration ; OECD-Staaten ; Education ; Social Issues/Migration/Health
    Abstract: Migration has been at the centre of policy debates across the OECD in recent years. This synthesis report identifies eight pillars of policy-making that the Strength through Diversity project has revealed to be crucial if education systems to effectively support newcomers. For each pillar, the report details a set of principles driving the design and implementation of system-level policies and school-level practices. The eight pillars are: 1. consider the heterogeneity of immigrant populations, 2. develop approaches to promote the overall well-being of immigrants, 3. address the unique needs of refugee students, 4. ensure that motivation translates into a key asset for immigrant communities, 5. organise resources to reduce the influence of socio-economic status on the outcomes of immigrants, 6. provide comprehensive language support, 7. build the capacity of teachers to deal with diversity, and 8. break down barriers to social cohesion while ensuring effective service delivery.
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  • 32
    ISBN: 9789264312685 , 9789264312692 , 9789264311312
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (96 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Prêts à aider ? : Améliorer la résilience des dispositifs d’intégration pour les réfugiés et les autres immigrés vulnérables
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Ready to help?
    DDC: 330
    Keywords: Migranten ; Flüchtlinge ; Soziale Integration ; OECD-Staaten ; Social Issues/Migration/Health
    Abstract: This report looks at ways to improve the resilience of systems to deal with the unexpected arrival of large inflows of refugees and other vulnerable migrants. It begins with an overview of the recent flows of migrants seeking protection, discusses the expected economic impact of these flows, and notes what has been an unprecedented multilateral response. It then examines the process of integrating refugees and other vulnerable migrants, in terms of their economic and social outcomes, as well as specific factors of vulnerability. It also provides a comprehensive assessment of the transition policies in place to support their livelihood in destination and transit countries, as well as in origin countries upon return. Finally, the report tackles issues of anticipation, monitoring and reacting, examining the role of early warning mechanisms and the challenge of improving information so as to better monitor integration outcomes and frame policies.
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  • 33
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783319927411 , 3319927418
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XX, 399 Seiten) , 1 illus. in color.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2019
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Refugee Protection and Civil Society in Europe
    DDC: 306.2
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Flüchtling ; Soziale Integration ; Zivilgesellschaft ; Political sociology ; Emigration and immigration ; Human rights ; Political Sociology ; Human Migration ; Human Rights ; Europa ; Konferenzschrift 2017
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  • 34
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783658223410 , 3658223413
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XV, 476 Seiten) , 23 Abb., 20 Abb. in Farbe.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2019
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Symbolische Ordnung und Flüchtlingsbewegungen in der Einwanderungsgesellschaft
    DDC: 304.8
    RVK:
    Keywords: Migration ; Flüchtling ; Politikfeldanalyse ; Flüchtlingspolitik ; Asylpolitik ; Soziale Integration ; Soziale Ungleichheit ; Massenmedien ; Flucht ; Berichterstattung ; Emigration and immigration ; Social structure ; Equality ; Knowledge, Sociology of ; Human Migration ; Social Structure ; Sociology of Knowledge and Discourse ; Deutschland ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 35
    ISBN: 9783658283803 , 3658283807
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VII, 358 Seiten) , 43 Abb., 10 Abb. in Farbe.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2019
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Forschen und Arbeiten im Kontext von Flucht
    DDC: 301.01
    Keywords: Flucht ; Migration ; Empirische Sozialforschung ; Wissenschaftsethik ; Einwanderer ; Soziale Integration ; Sociology—Methodology ; Knowledge, Sociology of ; Sociological Methods ; Sociology of Knowledge and Discourse
    URL: Cover
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  • 36
    Book
    Book
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264526532
    Language: English
    Pages: 75 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Working Together for Local Integration of Migrants and Refugees in Rome
    Keywords: Soziale Integration ; Flüchtlinge ; Migranten ; Rom ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Rom ; Flüchtling ; Einwanderer ; Soziale Integration
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  • 37
    ISBN: 9789264312166 , 9789264312173 , 9789264311640
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (168 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Territorial Reviews
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als OECD OECD territorial reviews
    Keywords: Regionalpolitik ; Migranten ; Soziale Integration ; Smaland ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Sweden
    Abstract: Following on from the 2012 Territorial Review of Småland Blekinge, this Monitoring Review assesses the main regional policy changes since 2012 and the extent to which the recommendations have been implemented. It gives full consideration to the changing context in the region, with improved economic performance, new administrative configurations and an influx of migrants spurring population growth.
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  • 38
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783658260033 , 3658260033
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XV, 358 Seiten) , 1 Abb.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2019
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Friedrichs, Jürgen Fremde Nachbarn
    DDC: 304.8
    RVK:
    Keywords: Flüchtling ; Soziale Integration ; Emigration and immigration ; Sociology, Urban ; Sociology ; Human Migration ; Urban Sociology ; Sociological Theory ; Deutschland
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  • 39
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264310544 , 9789264310568 , 9789264310551
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (148 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Rural Policy Reviews
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Linking the indigenous Sami people with regional development in Sweden
    Keywords: Saami ; Entwicklungsplanung ; Ländliche Entwicklung ; Regionalentwicklung ; Soziale Integration ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Schweden ; Environment ; Finance and Investment ; Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Development ; Industry and Services ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur ; Schweden ; Samen ; Ländliche Entwicklung ; Regionalentwicklung
    Abstract: The Sami have lived for time immemorial in an area that today extends across the Kola Peninsula in Russia, northern Finland, northern Norway's coast and inland, and the northern half of Sweden. The Sami play an important role in these northern economies thanks to their use of land, their involvement in reindeer husbandry, agriculture/farming and food production, and connection with the region’s tourism industry. However, in Sweden, as in the other states where the Sami live, the connections with regional development are often inconsistent and weak, and could do more to support the preservation and promotion of Sami culture and create new employment and business opportunities. This study, together with the OECD’s broader thematic work on this topic, provides actionable recommendations on how to better include the Sami and other Indigenous Peoples in regional development strategies, learning from and incorporating their own perspectives on sustainable development in the process.
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  • 40
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783658250966 , 3658250968
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVII, 432 Seiten) , 1 Abb.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2019
    Series Statement: Edition Centaurus - Perspektiven Sozialer Arbeit in Theorie und Praxis
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Schührer, Anne-Katrin Migration und Engagement
    DDC: 304.8
    Keywords: Einwanderin ; Ehrenamtliche Tätigkeit ; Motivation ; Soziale Anerkennung ; Lebensbewältigung ; Soziale Integration ; Emigration and immigration ; Social structure ; Equality ; Feminism ; Feminist theory ; Human Migration ; Social Structure ; Feminism and Feminist Theory ; Baden-Württemberg ; Hochschulschrift
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  • 41
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783658134099 , 3658134097
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 894 Seiten) , 67 Abb. in Farbe.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2018
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Handbuch Lokale Integrationspolitik
    DDC: 304.8
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Kommunale Sozialpolitik ; Einwanderer ; Integration ; Einwanderungspolitik ; Soziale Integration ; Kommunalpolitik ; Emigration and immigration ; Social structure ; Equality ; Social service ; Political science ; Human Migration ; Social Structure ; Social Work ; Political Science ; Deutschland
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  • 42
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783658097363 , 3658097361
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVIII, 364 Seiten) , 27 Abb.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2018
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Hoesch, Kirsten Migration und Integration
    DDC: 320.3
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Migration ; Integration ; Soziale Integration ; Migrationspolitik ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Comparative government ; Political planning ; Europe—Politics and government ; Political science ; Emigration and immigration ; Comparative Politics ; Public Policy ; European Politics ; Political Theory ; Human Migration ; Einführung
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  • 43
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783658194307 , 3658194308
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VI, 351 Seiten)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2018
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Fluchtpunkt Integration
    DDC: 306
    RVK:
    Keywords: Flüchtlingspolitik ; Flüchtling ; Soziale Integration ; Psychisches Trauma ; Asyl ; Kirche ; Culture ; Europe—Politics and government ; Sociology of Culture ; European Politics ; Deutschland ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 44
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783658188504 , 3658188502
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVII, 404 Seiten) , 41 Abb.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2018
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Valdés Cifuentes, Isabel Die sozialen Folgen prekärer Arbeit
    DDC: 305.5
    Keywords: Europäische Union ; Prekariat ; Arbeit ; Zwischenmenschliche Beziehung ; Soziale Integration ; Wohlfahrtsstaat ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Social structure ; Equality ; Sociology—Methodology ; Social Structure ; Sociological Methods ; Hochschulschrift
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  • 45
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783658065027 , 3658065028
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 293 Seiten) , 20 Abb.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2018
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Soziale Sicherung im Umbruch
    DDC: 305.5
    Keywords: Soziale Sicherheit ; Wandel ; Partizipation ; Soziale Integration ; Flüchtling ; Wohnungsbedarf ; Wohnungsmarkt ; Kind ; Bildung ; Teilhabe ; Berufliche Integration ; Psychische Krise ; Burnout-Syndrom ; Psychische Störung ; Psychosoziale Versorgung ; Social structure ; Equality ; Economic sociology ; Political science ; Social Structure ; Economic Sociology ; Political Science ; Deutschland ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 46
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264085350
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (190 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Working together for local integration of migrants and refugees
    DDC: 330
    Keywords: Soziale Integration ; Flüchtlinge ; Migranten ; Gemeinde ; Stadt ; OECD-Staaten ; Governance ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Behind every migration statistic, there are individuals or families starting a new life in a new place. Local authorities, in co-ordination with all levels of government and other local partners, play a key role in integrating these newcomers and empowering them to contribute to their new communities. Integration needs to happen where people are: in their workplaces, their neighbourhoods, the schools to which they send their children and the public spaces where they will spend their free time. This report describes what it takes to formulate a place-based approach to integration through concerted efforts across levels of government as well as between state and non-state actors. It draws on both quantitative evidence, from a statistical database, and qualitative evidence from a survey of 72 cities. These include nine large European cities (Amsterdam, Athens, Barcelona, Berlin, Glasgow, Gothenburg, Paris, Rome and Vienna) and one small city in Germany (Altena), which are the subject of in-depth case studies. The report also presents a 12-point checklist, a tool that any city or region – in Europe, the OECD or beyond – can use to work across levels of government and with other local actors in their efforts to promote more effective integration of migrants.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 47
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 48 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD regional development working papers 2018, 01
    Keywords: Migranten ; Soziale Integration ; OECD-Staaten ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This paper provides an assessment of the presence of migrants, their characteristics and integration outcomes across OECD regions, based on a new OECD database on immigrant integration at the regional level. It reveals the wide diversity of the presence of migrants within countries, as well as the specific patterns observed in the way migrants locate and integrate in society across regions. For example, migrants tend to be more spatially concentrated in capital-city and metropolitan regions than the native-born population. What is more, highly-educated migrants are more likely to locate in the same regions where the highly-educated natives concentrate, a trend that is not observed for the low-educated foreign-born. Integration outcomes of migrants, relative to the native-born, are measured through a variety of labour market and housing indicators. The paper also provides preliminary findings on public attitudes towards migrants across regions, which suggest that attitudes tend to be more positive in regions with larger shares of foreign-born population.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 48
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 24 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1471
    Keywords: Haushaltskonsolidierung ; Gesundheitsversorgung ; Soziale Integration ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Rentenpolitik ; Öffentlich-private Partnerschaft ; Regionalentwicklung ; Soziale Sicherheit ; Thailand ; Economics ; Thailand ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: The Partnerships pillar of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development cuts across all the goals focusing on the mobilisation of resources needed to implement the agenda. Thailand’s “sufficiency economy philosophy” encourages the prioritisation of long-term sustainability over short-term benefits. As such, Thailand has a long history of fiscal prudence that has served the country well in times of economic and political instability. However, relying on current fiscal buffers to finance foreseeable expenditure pressures is not sufficient or sustainable. A rapidly ageing population and shrinking workforce will weigh on future public finances and on the ability to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals. To ensure that Thailand is well placed over the medium term to meet growing social, environmental and infrastructure requirements, the government should: (i) increase tax revenues by broadening the tax base and enhancing collection efficiency; (ii) facilitate greater private sector investment in productive infrastructure; and (iii) reform the healthcare and pension systems to increase their efficiency and effectiveness. This Working Paper relates to the Initial Assessment report of the Multi-dimensional Country Review of Thailand. (http://www.oecd.org/eco/surveys/multi-dimensional-review-thailand.htm)
    Note: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
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  • 49
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 71 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1485
    Keywords: Strukturpolitik ; Produktivitätsentwicklung ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Soziale Integration ; Costa Rica ; Economics ; Costa Rica ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Owing to past structural reforms, Costa Rica has enjoyed robust GDP growth and productivity levels are gradually converging towards the OECD average. However, large GDP per capita and productivity gaps persist. In addition, not everyone has benefited from this growth. Inequality has increased and labour market conditions are a concern. Costa Rica has a lower share of employed workers in the population than almost all OECD countries, unemployment remains well above its pre-global-financial-crisis level, labour market participation has decreased and the share of informal jobs is high. Recognising these challenges, Costa Rica has accelerated its structural reform momentum recently, with policy reforms underway or planned in several areas that present win-win opportunities to boost both productivity and inclusion. These include efforts to tackle labour market informality, simplify the minimum wage structure, increase competition and reduce regulatory burdens. In addition to further reforms in these priority areas, structural policy improvements are also needed to increase outcomes and reduce inequalities in education and address significant transport infrastructure gaps.
    Note: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 50
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 47 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD economic policy paper no. 24 (December 2018)
    Series Statement: OECD Economic Policy Papers no.24
    Keywords: Steuerreform ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Soziale Integration ; OECD-Staaten ; Economics ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Against a backdrop of the widening income distribution in most countries, OECD governments need to formulate policies that support sustainable and inclusive economic growth. Tax policies play a crucial role in this endeavour. Both tax theory and mounting empirical evidence suggest that many countries could achieve both higher and more broadly shared income growth. Many countries, however, seem hesitant to fundamentally restructure their tax systems to achieve higher and more inclusive growth. This reluctance begs a key question: Why forego tax policy reforms that hold the obvious promise of win-win outcomes of both higher and more inclusive growth? To offer some concrete answers to this question, this paper reports the findings of a synthesis of cross-country empirical work on the ranking (in terms of efficiency and distributional impact) of major tax instruments on the one hand, and, on the other, country-specific tax policy assessments reported in several dozen OECD Economic Surveys since 2008. The paper identifies a wide range of factors, some common to many countries and some country-specific, that prevent governments from adopting tax structures more favourable to inclusive growth. These include political economy forces, legal obstacles, administrative constraints, and intergovernmental fiscal arrangements.
    Note: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
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  • 51
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 38 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD social, employment and migration working papers no. 216
    Keywords: Flüchtlinge ; Frauen ; Soziale Integration ; Geschlechterdiskriminierung ; OECD-Staaten ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: 45% of refugees in Europe are women, yet little is known on their integration outcomes and the specific challenges they face. This report summarises prior research on the integration of refugee women, both compared with refugee men and other immigrant women. It also provides new comparative evidence from selected European and non-European OECD countries. Refugee women face a number of particular integration challenges associated with poorer health and lower education and labour market outcomes compared to refugee men, who are already disadvantaged in comparison with other migrant groups. They also show a peak in fertility in the year after arrival. A large fraction has come from countries where gender inequality is high and employment of women tends to be low. However, there is little correlation between indicators such gender differences in participation and employment in the origin and in the host country, suggesting that the integration issues can be addressed by host-country employment and education policy instruments. The report also finds that building basic skills in terms of educational attainment and host-country language training bears a high return in terms of improving labour market outcomes. It also provides intergenerational pay-off for their children. Against this backdrop, structured integration programmes such as the ones in the Scandinavian countries seem to be a worthwhile investment.
    Note: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
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  • 52
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 48 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD economic policy paper no. 25 (December 2018)
    Series Statement: OECD Economic Policy Papers no.25
    Keywords: Öffentliche Finanzen ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Soziale Integration ; OECD-Staaten ; Economics ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Tax and spending reforms offer numerous opportunities to promote inclusive growth. There is potential for so-called win-win reforms that simultaneously boost economic output and enhance income equality. Other changes in the structure of public finances will produce benefits only along a single dimension, while some involve trade-offs between average income gains and adverse distributional effects. Empirical analyses of the experience of OECD countries provide evidence about which tax and spending reforms influence prosperity and income distribution -- and by how much.
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  • 53
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 42 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1465
    Keywords: Öffentliche Ausgaben ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Soziale Integration ; Staatsquote ; Finanzpolitik ; Education ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: New indicators measuring the effects of public spending on inclusive growth have been constructed using recent empirical work by Fournier and Johansson (2016) and a recent public finance dataset (Bloch et al., 2016). A first set of indicators combines information on the mix of public spending. Each spending item share is multiplied with an estimated coefficient from growth and inequality equations to build both a growth and an income distribution component, which is then summed up to an aggregate inclusive growth indicator. The spending mix analysis cannot, however, measure the effectiveness of public spending within individual spending items, which is difficult to observe in a comparable manner across countries. A second set of indicators attempts to at least partly overcome this limitation by including information on the size and perceived effectiveness of governments. The average of the spending mix indicator and the size and effectiveness indicator provides an indicative overall indicator on the effects of public spending on inclusive growth. The analysis suggests that countries with a counter-cyclical fiscal stance typically have a public spending structure that is more supportive of inclusive growth. There is also a striking link between the growth component of the public spending mix indicator and the output gap: the capacity of the public finances to support inclusive growth deteriorated markedly in the countries hardest hit during the recent crisis.
    Note: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
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  • 54
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 53 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1484
    Keywords: Finanzpolitik ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Soziale Integration ; Costa Rica ; Economics ; Costa Rica ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Consecutive years of primary deficits have led to mounting public debt of almost 50% of GDP, one of the fastest increases in Latin America over the last decade. Government attempts to restore fiscal health have been undermined by a gridlocked Congress. While only minor reforms have been enacted to contain spending, efforts to curb tax evasion and increase the efficiency of the tax administration are commendable. However, increases in tax revenue have been unable to match mandated increases in spending. As a consequence, sovereign debt ratings have declined to below investment level, and the negative outlook on Costa Rica’s debt signals increasing financing costs. Against this backdrop, the risk of a fiscal crisis is increasing, particularly as global financial conditions become less favourable and debt structure has shifted towards increased reliance on floating rates and dollar-denominated bonds. Enacting a three year fiscal consolidation programme of one percentage point of GDP each year, will enable debt to stabilise at current levels by 2032. The current draft bill to strengthen public finances – Ley de Fortalecimiento de las Finanzas Públicas – proposes a comprehensive fiscal reform package, with measures on both the revenue and the spending side, as well as a fiscal rule. It needs to be complemented with additional measures to contain revenue earmarking. In addition, reducing excessive fragmentation of the public sector would allow the Ministry of Finance to regain control of the budget. There is also room to reduce expenditure on remuneration of public sector workers, one of the fastest growing expenditure items and a source of income inequality. The proposed fiscal rule should be strengthened, including introducing a multi-year expenditure framework and a fiscal council. Debt management should be modernised by stepping up communication with markets and reducing the number of benchmark securities. Over time, improving social spending efficiency and quality as well as modifying the tax structure away from social security contributions and enlarging the tax base would allow for a much stronger contribution of fiscal policy to growth and equity.
    Note: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
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  • 55
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264290198
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (110 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Inclusive growth in Seoul, Korea
    Keywords: Stadtwachstum ; Ballungsraum ; Soziale Integration ; Seoul ; Energy ; Environment ; Governance ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Economics ; Korea, Republic of ; Südkorea ; Stadtentwicklung
    Abstract: This report, undertaken within the framework of the OECD Champion Mayors for Inclusive Growth initiative, assesses inclusive growth trends and challenges in the Seoul metropolitan area. The analysis goes beyond income to assess the barriers faced by specific groups - non-regular workers, youth, women, the elderly and migrants - across four dimensions: education, labour market, housing and the urban environment, and infrastructure and public services. The study then takes a closer look at two major policy efforts by the Seoul Metropolitan Government to advance inclusive growth. The study analyses the city’s efforts to ensure that strategies to address climate change also protect and benefit the most vulnerable populations, notably through the Promise of Seoul, which puts citizen welfare and social inclusion at the heart of the city’s efforts to tackle climate change. The study also assesses the efforts of city authorities to level the playing field for small firms and entrepreneurs through its Economic Democratisation Agenda.
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  • 56
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 36 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1469
    Keywords: Wirtschaftswachstum ; Soziale Integration ; Thailand ; Economics ; Thailand ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: The People pillar of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development focuses on quality of life in all its dimensions, and emphasises the international community’s commitment to ensuring all human beings can fulfil their potential in dignity, equality and good health. Thailand’s path from a low-income to an upper-middle-income country over recent decades is widely hailed as a development success story. Poverty has fallen impressively and inequality is on a downwards trend, but more efforts are needed to reduce still widespread informality and persistent, substantial regional inequalities, and to further improve living standards, especially for those who currently work informally. To achieve these objectives, the government needs to: (i) consider tax and regulatory measures to encourage formalisation; (ii) boost the participation rates of informal workers in social protection schemes; (iii) expand adequate social safety nets for poor households and the elderly; (iv) prepare the healthcare system for an ageing and modernising society; and (v) improve the education system, particularly in rural areas. Gaps also remain in ensuring women’s political participation and reducing gender-based violence. This Working Paper relates to the 2018 Initial Assessment report of the Multi-dimensional Country Review of Thailand (http://www.oecd.org/eco/surveys/multi-dimensional-review-thailand.htm)
    Note: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 57
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 48 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD taxation working papers no. 40
    Keywords: Steuerpolitik ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Soziale Integration ; OECD-Staaten ; Taxation ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This paper, Tax policies for inclusive growth in a changing world, has been prepared in support of Argentina’s G20 Presidency. While this paper is focused on taxation policy, it forms part of a broader contribution that the OECD has made in support of Argentina’s G20 presidency. Against a backdrop of increased inequality and persistently low productivity growth, this paper considers the challenges and opportunities confronting policy makers in a rapidly changing world as a result of globalisation, technological change and the changing world of work. The paper focusses on: • The impact of the tax system on the market distribution of income, by supporting employment, skills investments, and labour market formality. • How shifting tax mixes towards growth-friendly taxes can be combined with measures to improve progressivity, particularly through base-broadening and through removing inefficient and regressive tax expenditures. • Ways in which personal income taxes and social transfers can foster inclusive growth by raising the efficiency and equity of labour and capital income tax systems. • How tax policy can foster business dynamism and productivity, including through support for investment and innovation, and can raise efficiency by continuing to combat BEPS. • How tax capacity can be raised, and how tax administration can be strengthened, including through international co-operation The paper provides tax policy advice and recommendations to support governments in their pursuit of tax and transfer policies conducive to inclusive growth, while supporting innovation and increased productivity growth; preserving the revenue-raising capacity of the tax system; and ensuring the sustainability of public spending.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 58
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264304116
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (68 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Working together for local integration of migrants and refugees in Athens
    Keywords: Flüchtlinge ; Migranten ; Soziale Integration ; Athen ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Greece
    Abstract: Migrants, including native-born children with migrant parents, account for 23% of Athens’ population (664 046 people), while the number of refugees and asylum seekers has rapidly increased since 2015 and is currently estimated at 18 000. To respond to the refugee inflow, Athens developed bold and innovative initiatives, often beyond their direct responsibilities, and sought supra-national and non-state sources of funding (i.e. Stavros Niarchos Foundation, British American Tobacco, etc.). This emphasis on reception and integration of newcomers is the result of strong political will and cooperation with non-state actors, in line with the city's broader priorities since 2010 including anti-discrimination and improving equal access to social services. Integrating newcomers through jobs is particularly challenging given the high unemployment rate that Greece has experienced. In addition, newcomers often have the desire to continue their journey towards northern European countries, reducing their incentives to integrate and learn Greek. While identifying various innovative practices, the OECD case study of Athens highlights the need for more reliable sources of financing and dialogue among levels of government. Data on migrant integration at the local level would support more evidence-based national, regional and local policy making.
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  • 59
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264292932
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (168 p.) , 16 x 23cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe L'articulation entre productivité et inclusivité
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The productivity-inclusiveness nexus
    Keywords: Produktivität ; Einkommensverteilung ; Verteilungsgerechtigkeit ; Soziale Integration ; OECD-Staaten ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Science and Technology ; Economics ; Industry and Services ; Economic development ; Production (Economic theory) ; OECD countries ; Produktivität
    Abstract: Historically low productivity gains and record high inequality are major challenges for policy makers around the world. Both concerns have been exacerbated by the global financial crisis but took roots well before and reflect fundamental challenges with the way our economies function. This report proposes a new comprehensive approach to promote better productivity performance and reduce inequalities. It not only gathers the most recent empirical evidence on the main factors behind slowing productivity gains and rising or persisting inequalities but also suggests possible common foundations and linkages between these two trends. It stresses the risk of a vicious cycle setting in, where individuals with fewer skills and poorer access to opportunities are confined to unproductive and often precarious jobs. This reduces aggregate productivity and widens inequality. The report focuses on how to expand the productive assets of an economy by investing in the skills of its people and providing an environment where all firms have a fair chance to succeed, including in lagging regions. It draws preliminary conclusions on the type of policy packages that are needed and on their implications for policy making. It also sets an agenda for future research to deepen empirical evidence and make concrete country-specific policy recommendations.
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  • 60
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264301665 , 9789264305496 , 9789264305489
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (200 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Opportunities for all
    Keywords: Wirtschaftswachstum ; Soziale Integration ; Wachstumspolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Economics
    Abstract: Globalisation, digitalisation, demographics and climate change are transforming our economies and our societies. They provide new opportunities for growth but at the same time increase the risk of deeper inequalities, in a context where these are already high. Reducing inequalities by making growth beneficial for all is the best way to build strong foundations for future prosperity and to give everyone the opportunity to contribute and succeed. To make this happen, equality needs to be considered from the start when governments design growth policies, rather than tackled afterwards through redistribution. Such an ex ante approach can help people, firms and regions fulfil their potential and drive growth, both locally and globally. By better aligning domestic and international policies, opportunities for growth can be used more effectively to provide higher standards for protection of social, environmental and human rights around the world. The OECD has developed a Framework for Policy Action on Inclusive Growth to help governments to improve the prospects of those currently being left behind. Using a dashboard of indicators, the framework presents key policy recommendations to sustain and more equitably share the gains of economic growth by investing in people and places that have been left behind, supporting business dynamism and inclusive labour markets, and building efficient and responsive governments.
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  • 61
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264304147
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (80 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Working together for local integration of migrants and refugees in Vienna
    Keywords: Flüchtlinge ; Migranten ; Soziale Integration ; Wien ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Austria
    Abstract: Fast population growth in the city of Vienna is largely related to international migration. Long-standing migrant communities represent half of Vienna’s population. In 2016, 50% of the inhabitants had migrant backgrounds, and since 2015, the number of refugees and asylum seekers in the city has increased. Since 1971, the city has developed dedicated administrative structures and local policies for migrants. A dedicated municipal unit (MA17) oversees how departments achieve migration-sensitive standards in their respective policy fields and produces the yearly Vienna Integration and Diversity monitoring report. A good practice is “Start Wien”, a comprehensive coaching and information programme addressing newcomers (including asylum seekers) for the first two years after arrival. After that, foreign residents benefit from non-targeted measures, for instance from a programme fighting labour market exclusion of low-skilled groups. Vienna has avoided high segregation due to its large and well spread social housing. However migrants can only access it after five years of residency in the city, before which they rely on private rental market. Vienna establishes close contacts with migrant associations and NGOs at the district level and engages public consultations when formulating integration concepts. This report sheds light on how the municipality and non-state partners work together with the other levels of government for sustainable migrant and refugee integration.
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  • 62
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264299320
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (80 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Working together for local integration of migrants and refugees in Altena
    Keywords: Flüchtlinge ; Migranten ; Soziale Integration ; Kleinstadt ; Deutschland ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development
    Abstract: Altena is a small industrial town in the Land of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. The city has experienced a significant decline in its population in recent decades and further substantial decreases are predicted through 2030. In this context, the municipality has come to approach migrant integration as a chance to revive the city, counteract demographic change and fill existing labour force demands. In 2015, the city took on 100 more asylum seekers and refugees than required by federal allocation. In 2017, migrants made up 11.3% of the total population of Altena and the majority (54%) have lived there for longer than ten years. This report presents the way Altena and its state and non-state partners are addressing migrant integration issues and opportunities. In particular, the report sheds light on how refugees and asylum seekers have benefited from housing and civic participation programmes as well as the local responses to the peak in refugee and asylum seeker arrivals since 2015. In such a context, when migrant integration is part of the local development strategy, one key question is “How to encourage migrants stay in Altena?”.
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  • 63
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264305861 , 9789264308152 , 9789264308145
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (108 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Working together for local integration of migrants and refugees in Paris
    Keywords: Flüchtlinge ; Migranten ; Soziale Integration ; Paris ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; France
    Abstract: Of the requests for asylum in France made in 2016, more than 10 000 applications were made by people in Paris and were made in the context of a rising number of refugees and asylum seekers since 2015. This increase has stirred a debate in France around its “universal” migrant integration model, which aspires to equal treatment for all and for which the main tool has been “Integration Contract” for migrants. At all levels of government, measures are now being designed for “reinforced” support for migrants, helping them to better integrate socially and to better access the job market; these measures are tailored for all persons with a residency permit, in particular for refugees. This case study examines the City of Paris and its ambitions to successfully integrate its new inhabitants. The municipality sets aside dedicated resources for this and actively involves French citizens in implementing activities to foster social cohesion. The city is still attracting new migrants while socio-economic disparities and segregation remain marked in Paris and its region, in a context of limited emergency accommodation facilities for migrants and a tight housing market. More can be done to improve coherence across levels of government and among partners, in order to prevent fragmented service delivery and to improve how the impact of integration programmes is measured.
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  • 64
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264299603
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (104 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Working together for local integration of migrants and refugees in Gothenburg
    Keywords: Flüchtlinge ; Migranten ; Soziale Integration ; Göteborg ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Sweden
    Abstract: Today, 34% of the population of Gothenburg, Sweden, was born outside of the country or has at least one parent born abroad. The city is growing at a fast pace: 4 400 new residents registered in 2016. Newcomers account for the bulk of demographic growth, of which 12 858 refugees settled in the city between 2010 and 2016. However, migration is not a new phenomenon in Gothenburg, with nearly 41.7% of migrant residents having arrived more than 10 years ago. The Gothenburg municipality has a significant track record in managing the impact of migration on local demand for work, housing, goods and services, cultural and linguistic diversity, and other parts of daily life. This report presents the way Gothenburg municipality and its state and non-state partners are addressing migrant integration issues and opportunities. It compiles data and qualitative evidence on how local integration efforts are designed and implemented within a multi-level governance framework.
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  • 65
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264300194 , 9789264300187 , 9789264299726
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (92 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Working together for local integration of migrants and refugees in Amsterdam
    Keywords: Flüchtlinge ; Migranten ; Soziale Integration ; Amsterdam ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Netherlands
    Abstract: In Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 51.66% of the population was born outside of the country or has at least one parent born abroad. Amsterdam is proud of its cultural and ethnical diversity and actively works to attract international students and high-skilled migrants. Like many European cities, Amsterdam experienced a peak in refugees and asylum seekers arrivals in 2015 and in response has implemented a holistic integration model, which starts at the moment migrants arrive and supports them for their first three years. Migrants are not considered as a minority group with different needs, but rather as one group among others with specific characteristics (such as women, the elderly, the disabled, LGBT) whose outcomes are monitored to identify potential structural gaps in their access to opportunities and services. This work compiles data and qualitative evidence on how local actions for integration, across a number of sectors, are being designed and implemented by the City of Amsterdam and its partners within a multi-level governance framework.
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  • 66
    ISBN: 9783658221959 , 365822195X
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (X, 265 Seiten) , 16 Abb., 10 Abb. in Farbe.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2018
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Transformation religiöser Symbole und religiöser Kommunikation in der Diaspora
    DDC: 306.6
    Keywords: Religion ; Symbol ; Kommunikation ; Bedeutungswandel ; Migration ; Diaspora ; Sozialpsychologie ; Religionssoziologie ; Muslim ; Soziale Integration ; Islam ; Transformation ; Religion and sociology ; Knowledge, Sociology of ; Sociology of Religion ; Sociology of Knowledge and Discourse ; Deutschland ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 67
    Book
    Book
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264307209 , 9789279981111 , 9789264307216 , 9789279981142
    Language: English
    Pages: 306 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Settling in 2018
    DDC: 330
    Keywords: Migranten ; Soziale Integration ; EU-Staaten ; OECD-Staaten ; G20-Staaten ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Statistik
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  • 68
    Book
    Book
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264305229
    Language: English
    Pages: 84 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Working Together for Local Integration of Migrants and Refugees in Berlin
    DDC: 330
    Keywords: Flüchtlinge ; Migranten ; Soziale Integration ; Berlin ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur ; Berlin ; Flüchtlingshilfe ; Soziale Integration
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  • 69
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264304062
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (92 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Working together for local integration of migrants and refugees in Barcelona
    Keywords: Flüchtlinge ; Migranten ; Soziale Integration ; Barcelona ; Governance ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Spain
    Abstract: In Barcelona, the rate of foreign residents has quintupled since 2000, and in 2017, 23% of the population was foreign-born. From the late 1990s until today, the municipality has followed an intercultural strategy to implement inclusive measures for local migrant integration. These measures have been recently reinforced to welcome asylum seekers who tripled between 2015 and 2017. For this group, the municipality set up targeted housing and reception policies that complement the national reception system. Migrants have access to municipal measures in key sectors such as housing, minimum living allowances and labour market integration - by the employment service Barcelona Activa - on the same basis as the other residents. Further, Barcelona has developed sensitization initiatives to curb discrimination and improve service delivery in the most disadvantaged neighbourhoods. The municipality has developed local coordination mechanisms with migrant associations and non-governmental organisations that aim to share information, avoid duplication and maximise the access to services such as language classes for migrants. Yet, migrants are particularly affected by socio-economic inequalities particularly following the economic crisis. This report sheds light on how the municipality and non-state partners work together with the other levels of government for sustainable migrant and refugee integration.
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  • 70
    ISBN: 9783658074203 , 3658074205
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (X, 322 Seiten)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2018
    Series Statement: Sozialstrukturanalyse
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als ‚Doing Inequality‘
    DDC: 305.5
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Soziale Ungleichheit ; Bildung ; Arbeit ; Soziales Kapital ; Einwanderer ; Soziale Integration ; Social structure ; Equality ; Sociology Methodology ; Industrial sociology ; Social Structure ; Sociological Methods ; Sociology of Work ; Konferenzschrift 01.10.2013-02.10.2013
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  • 71
    ISBN: 9783658189136 , 3658189134
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXVII, 252 Seiten) , 48 Abb.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2018
    Series Statement: Quartiersforschung
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Böckler, Stefan Neuzuwanderung in Duisburg-Marxloh
    DDC: 305.5
    Keywords: Bulgarischer Einwanderer ; Rumänischer Einwanderer ; Soziale Situation ; Soziale Integration ; Diskriminierung ; Social structure ; Equality ; Social policy ; Social Structure ; Social Policy ; Duisburg-Marxloh
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  • 72
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783658137793 , 3658137797
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VIII, 499 Seiten) , 25 Abb., 10 Abb. in Farbe.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2017
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Migration, Stadt und Urbanität
    DDC: 305.5
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Stadt ; Multikulturelle Gesellschaft ; Einwanderer ; Teilhabe ; Soziale Integration ; Ausgrenzung ; Urbanität ; Social structure ; Equality ; Social service ; Emigration and immigration ; Sociology, Urban ; Social Structure ; Social Work ; Human Migration ; Urban Sociology ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 73
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783658108823 , 3658108827
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXV, 779 Seiten) , 39 Abb.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2017
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Aschauer, Wolfgang Das gesellschaftliche Unbehagen in der EU
    DDC: 305.5
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Europäische Union ; Geschichte 2006-2012 ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Sozialpolitik ; Solidarität ; Soziale Integration ; Soziale Ungleichheit ; Sozialer Wandel ; Bürger ; Akzeptanz ; Social structure ; Equality ; Culture ; Political science ; Sociology ; Social Structure ; Sociology of Culture ; Political Science ; Sociological Theory ; Hochschulschrift
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  • 74
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 40 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1409
    Keywords: Wirtschaftswachstum ; Soziale Integration ; Bildung ; Gesundheit ; Altersvorsorge ; China ; Economics ; China, People’s Republic ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Living standards in China have greatly improved over the past few decades. Both sustained economic growth and an expansion of the social security system have contributed to a sharp reduction in the number of people in poverty. However, urban-rural inequalities remain large and some of the poorest households are being left behind. Further reforms are needed to ensure that the benefits of future growth are shared and that marginalised groups have the opportunity to actively participate in the economy. In particular, policy settings should be adjusted to increase access to good quality education and healthcare for rural and migrant workers and to improve the portability of social security benefits. Changes to the social assistance system that raise work incentives and protect low-income households in poorer locations are also a priority. New spending measures can be funded by adjustments to the tax system which will, in themselves, benefit inclusiveness. This Working Paper relates to the 2017 OECD Economic Survey of China (www.oecd.org/eco/surveys/economic-survey-china.htm).
    Note: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 75
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 29 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1418
    Keywords: Migranten ; Soziale Integration ; Migrationspolitik ; Arbeitsmarktsegmentation ; Politische Partizipation ; Öffentlicher Sektor ; Arbeitsnachfrage ; Frühkindliche Bildung ; Bildungsverhalten ; Bildungsertrag ; Luxemburg ; Economics ; Luxembourg ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Luxembourg’s large foreign-born population is a pillar of the country’s prosperity: they have brought skills and knowledge to many sectors of the economy. They also tend to successfully find jobs, with a higher employment rate than natives. However, not all immigrants have done well. The minority from non-EU origin (about 10% of the country’s population) suffers from high unemployment, large gender gaps in activity and below-average incomes. Refugees are particularly vulnerable. Other integration shortcomings go beyond disadvantaged minorities. Pervasive labour market segmentation is well illustrated by the marked under-representation of the foreign-born in public sector jobs. Political participation of immigrants at local level is modest. At school, their children are often put at a disadvantage by an education system which tends to perpetuate socio-economic inequality. The diversity of Luxembourg’s society contributed by immigrants should be seen as an asset for economic growth and well-being. Initiatives such as the diversity charter can help private and public organisations to reap the benefit of diversity through the inclusion of outsiders and the strengthening of social cohesion. Learning the languages of Luxembourg, developing social capital and having foreign qualifications validated are key preconditions for successful integration. Education requires both general equity-enhancing reforms, starting at early childhood, and targeted support to disadvantaged students, including upgraded vocational studies. Furthermore, job matching and social cohesion would benefit from greater immigrant participation in public sector employment and civic life. Avoiding that asylum seekers undergo protracted inactivity is also a concern. This Working Paper relates to the 2017 OECD Economic Survey of Luxembourg (www.oecd.org/eco/surveys/economic-survey-luxembourg.htm).
    Note: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 76
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 63 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD health working papers no. 103
    Keywords: 1995 - 2015 ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Soziale Integration ; Gesundheit ; OECD-Staaten ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: In response to observed growing inequalities in income and other dimensions of well-being, including health, the OECD launched an initiative on Inclusive Growth in 2012. The objective was to help governments find ways to make economic growth more inclusive, so that it translates into meaningful gains in living standards across key dimensions of well-being and different socioeconomic groups. This paper links health to the overall inclusive growth agenda. It assesses the two-way relationship between health and socioeconomic factors. An empirical health production function is specified, using data from 35 OECD countries for the period 1990-2015. This is complemented by a review of the related empirical literature, as well as successful policies across OECD countries.
    Note: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 77
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 41 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1423
    Keywords: Wirtschaftswachstum ; Soziale Integration ; Kolumbien ; Economics ; Colombia ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Growth has become more inclusive in recent years in Colombia. Strong growth and targeted social policies have reduced absolute poverty. Conditional cash transfers and education policies have increased attendance in schools. Universal health care is improving wellbeing of many Colombians. Reductions in non-wage labour costs have increased formal employment and access to social benefits. However, income inequality remains high with large disparities across regions. The causes are many. High informality keeps many workers in low quality jobs without social benefits or access to finance. Inequality is a gender issue as labour force participation rates and wages are lower for women than for men. Inequalities also reflect low social mobility as opportunities for education and jobs are influenced by socio-economic backgrounds. More targeted programmes are necessary to increase education enrolment rates of disadvantaged children in less developed regions. Further reductions in non-wage labour costs can raise formal employment. Better access to labour market programmes, early childhood education and elderly and disability care can boost female labour market participation. More resources are needed for targeted social programmes to achieve stronger outcomes. A comprehensive pension system reform is needed to extend coverage and alleviate old-age poverty. This Working Paper relates to the 2017 OECD Economic Survey of Colombia (www.oecd.org/eco/surveys/economic-survey-colombia.htm)
    Note: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 78
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 37 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1452
    Keywords: Digitalisierung ; Humankapital ; Bildungschancen ; Ältere Arbeitskräfte ; Erwerbstätigkeit ; Soziale Integration ; Lebenslanges Lernen ; Hochschule ; Atypische Beschäftigung ; Belgien ; Economics ; Belgium ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: A highly educated and skilled workforce has been an important driver of productivity performance and prosperity in Belgium. This paper examines skills policies that could help improve productivity and inclusiveness. An increased focus on lifelong learning, improved and more flexible working conditions for older workers, and a more efficient allocation of students and skills would benefit productivity growth. Improving inclusiveness requires increasing access and participation in tertiary education, especially for students with disadvantaged backgrounds. Digitalisation holds the promise of large gains in labour productivity, but is disrupting the nature of employment relationships. It calls for measures that encourage information and communication technology (ICT) upskilling and for adapting tax and benefit systems to the rise of on-demand jobs linked to the use of e-platforms.
    Note: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 79
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 17 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1383
    Keywords: Produktivitätsentwicklung ; Soziale Integration ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; Soziale Ungleichheit ; Partizipation ; Mexiko ; Economics ; Mexico ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: The private sector can be a strategic partner in the pursuit of sustainable and inclusive growth, with the ability to have a profound impact, particularly in areas such as climate change, inclusiveness, equality and good governance. Firms could contribute through three different approaches: philanthropic activities not related to the firm’s activities through which businesses seek to contribute to improving social and environmental conditions; initiatives related to the firm’s operations to diminish their negative impacts and to strengthen those that are positive; and development of innovative products and services. Particularly in the latest two approaches, firms themselves stand to benefit in terms of business opportunities, cost reduction, and consumer loyalty. This paper analyses how Mexican firms perform in terms of environmental, social, and governance practices. The paper provides evidence suggesting that contributing to sustained and inclusive growth brings several financial and productivity advantages to firms. This Working Paper relates to the 2017 OECD Economic Survey of Mexico (www.oecd.org/eco/surveys/economic-survey-mexico.htm).
    Note: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
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  • 80
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 40 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1371
    Keywords: Soziale Sicherheit ; Soziale Ungleichheit ; Regionalentwicklung ; Soziale Integration ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Malaysia ; Economics ; Malaysia ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Malaysia has followed a comparatively equitable development path, largely eliminating absolute poverty and greatly reduced ethnic inequality. Income and wealth inequality have gradually declined since the mid-1970s. With the “people economy” at the centre of Malaysia’s ambition to become a high-income country by 2020, the focus is shifting to the challenges of relative poverty and achieving sustainable improvements in individual and societal well-being through inclusive growth. This shift would be aided by reforms in several policy areas where Malaysia may compare favourably within its region but less so relative to OECD countries. This includes reforms to increase access to quality education, provide comprehensive social protection, raise the labour force participation of women and older persons, maintain universal access to quality public healthcare, improve pension system sustainability and adequacy and move towards a tax and transfer system that does more for inclusiveness.
    Note: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
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  • 81
    ISBN: 9783658150310 , 3658150319
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VII, 267 Seiten) , 13 Abb., 1 Abb. in Farbe.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2017
    Series Statement: Medien • Kultur • Kommunikation
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Zwischen Integration und Diversifikation
    DDC: 302.2
    RVK:
    Keywords: Medien ; Kommunikation ; Öffentlichkeit ; Vielfalt ; Soziale Differenzierung ; Soziale Integration ; Politische Kommunikation ; Politische Berichterstattung ; Öffentliche Meinung ; Communication ; Mass media ; Media and Communication ; Media Sociology
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  • 82
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783658171339 , 3658171332
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VIII, 165 Seiten) , 36 Abb.
    Edition: 2nd ed. 2017
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Heimken, Norbert Migration, Bildung und Spracherwerb
    DDC: 304.8
    RVK:
    Keywords: Ausländischer Jugendlicher ; Bildung ; Spracherwerb ; Spracherziehung ; Soziale Integration ; Emigration and immigration ; Educational sociology ; Social structure ; Equality ; Human Migration ; Sociology of Education ; Social Structure ; Deutschland
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 83
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan UK | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9781137461162 , 1137461160
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VI, 216 Seiten)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Kirkwood, Steven The Language of Asylum
    DDC: 155
    RVK:
    Keywords: Asylbewerber ; Flüchtling ; Asylpolitik ; Soziale Integration ; Personality ; Difference (Psychology) ; Sociolinguistics ; Emigration and immigration ; Community psychology ; Social structure ; Equality ; Personality and Differential Psychology ; Sociolinguistics ; Human Migration ; Community Psychology ; Social Structure ; Großbritannien
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  • 84
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264251236
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (68 p.)
    Series Statement: Making Integration Work
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Erfolgreiche Integration; Flüchtlinge und sonstige Schutzbedürftige
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Making integration work
    Keywords: Soziale Integration ; Flüchtlinge ; Migranten ; OECD-Staaten ; Social Issues/Migration/Health
    Abstract: The OECD series Making Integration Work draws on key lessons from the OECD’s work on integration, particularly the Jobs for Immigrants country reviews series. The objective is to summarise in a non-technical way the main challenges and good policy practices to support the lasting integration of immigrants and their children for selected key groups and domains of integration. Each volume presents ten lessons and examples of good practice, complemented by synthetic comparisons of the integration policy frameworks in OECD countries. This first volume deals with refugees and others in need of protection, referred to as humanitarian migrants.
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  • 85
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264263260
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (132 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Making cities work for all
    Keywords: Stadtwachstum ; Soziale Integration ; OECD-Staaten ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Stadt ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Nachhaltigkeit
    Abstract: Cities are places where opportunities for prosperity coexist with stark inequalities between the richest and the poorest. Cities produce and attract highly educated workers and innovative employers. It is usually easier in cities than in other parts of the country for individuals to climb up the income, education or jobs ladder. But cities, especially the largest ones, also concentrate inequalities, both in income and in other well-being aspects, that remain remarkably high in many OECD economies. Access to opportunities seems stalled for many low-income urban residents, who often live in distressed neighbourhoods. This report provides ground-breaking, internationally comparable data on economic growth, inequalities and well-being at the city level in OECD countries. It provides empirical evidence on how cities are diverging from, or converging with, other parts of the country, and of the extent of inequality within cities. Finally, it proposes a framework for action, to help national and local governments reorient policies towards more inclusive growth in cities – a new approach to growth that ensures that no part of society is left behind.
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  • 86
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 32 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1290
    Keywords: Bildungspolitik ; Qualifikation ; Einkommensverteilung ; Soziale Integration ; Produktivitätsentwicklung ; Chile ; Education ; Employment ; Economics ; Chile ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Improving education and skills is the linchpin to reduce income inequality and boost productivity growth. This paper argues that to improve, and make better use of, the skills of the labour force, Chile could gain a lot from a comprehensive and consistent Skills Strategy along three pillars: developing, activating and using skills effectively. Chile has made tremendous progress over the last decades attracting more students to the education system. Yet, educational outcomes remain below OECD standards, and are strongly linked to students’ socio-economic status. Improving the quality and equity of education would help achieve stronger productivity growth and make Chile a more inclusive country. Therefore, Chile should set the goal of attaining universal skills by 2030. Reaching this goal requires investing more in early childhood education, making schools more inclusive and reshaping teacher careers. Chile also needs to improve access to quality tertiary education for students from medium and low socio-economic backgrounds. Finally, in terms of activating and using skills effectively, a key goal should be to reduce skill mismatch, which contributes to low productivity growth. This requires more flexible labour markets, investing more in vocational education and training, and promoting the participation of more women in the fields of engineering and computer science. This working paper relates to the 2015 OECD Economic Survey of Chile (www.oecd.org/eco/surveys/ economic-survey-chile.htm).
    Note: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
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  • 87
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 39 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1293
    Keywords: Arbeitsmarktreform ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Soziale Integration ; Qualifikation ; Irland ; Employment ; Economics ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: The Irish economy is growing strongly, but there is a risk many households will be left behind despite robust growth. High joblessness especially among the low-educated and skill-biased wage differentials have induced high market income inequality, among the highest in the OECD. Ireland’s comprehensive welfare system provides a broad range of social benefits, which keeps jobless households out of poverty, but this reduces the financial incentives to work, especially for families with children. Structural unemployment is also explained by the lack of skills required to find employment in the Irish labour market, where the presence of multinational enterprises increases the reward for high skills and the penalty for poor skills. With the unemployed pool lacking the right skills and financial incentives, employers tend to resort to foreign workers, a practice facilitated by the well-functioning migration system. Getting more people into work is important to share the benefits of the recovery as widely as possible. This requires building up work capacity, especially by improving jobseekers’ training, and ensuring welfare recipients honour their Job Path commitments in return. More needs to be done to increase incentive to work by reducing welfare and low-income traps. This should be done by shifting the tax burden from labour to indirect taxes in a progressive way that does not harm the lowest income groups. (www.oecd.org/eco/surveys/economic-survey-ireland.htm).
    Note: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
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  • 88
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 43 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1298
    Keywords: Wirtschaftswachstum ; Soziale Integration ; Strukturwandel ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Griechenland ; Economics ; Greece ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This paper takes stock of the main structural reforms that Greece has undertaken since 2010, those currently proposed and that are in the process of implementation, and quantifies the medium and long‑term effects on output. Special attention is given to three issues that are relevant to understanding reform dynamics in Greece: i) the short-term impact of reforms; ii) the effect of some reforms on income inequality and other socioeconomic outcomes; iii) implementation problems that might undermine the ability of structural reforms to deliver their expected outcomes. The reforms, if fully implemented, could raise output by more than 13% over the next decade. Reforms in product markets are particularly important in boosting growth. Poverty and inequality have increased despite policies to mitigate the social impacts of Greece’s deep depression since 2009. Better social policies are needed to strengthen the social safety net and make growth more inclusive. Much of the burden of adjustment has been borne by labour. Labour market institutions should balance the objectives of increasing jobs, reallocating workers to where they can earn the most, and ensuring the fruits of the economic recovery are widely shared.
    Note: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
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  • 89
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 47 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1308
    Keywords: Arbeitsmarktreform ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Soziale Integration ; Qualifikation ; Wirtschaftliche Konvergenz ; Litauen ; Economics ; Lithuania ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Although Lithuania’s growth has been impressive, inequality is high, the risk of poverty is one of the highest of European countries, and life expectancy is comparatively low and strongly dependent on socio-economic background. The low job satisfaction reduces well-being and feeds high emigration. Labour market, social and health policies can all contribute to improve both well-being and growth. Priorities include providing more and better jobs for all, especially for the low-skilled, by making work pay while keeping the labour costs under control. More accessible and adequate income support combined with more ambitious job-search support and training programmes would better-integrate out-of-work individuals into the labour market. Strengthening equity, effectiveness and sustainability of health policies is also instrumental to inclusiveness. This Working Paper relates to the 2016 OECD Economic Survey of Lithuania (www.oecd.org/eco/surveys/economic-survey-lithuania.htm)
    Note: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
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  • 90
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 49 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1325
    Keywords: Arbeitsmarktreform ; Soziale Integration ; Atypische Beschäftigung ; Soziale Sicherheit ; Arbeitsmarktintegration ; Junge Arbeitskräfte ; Ältere Arbeitskräfte ; Südkorea ; Economics ; Korea, Republic of ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Labour market reforms are essential to promote social cohesion by removing obstacles to employment, particularly for women, youth and older persons. In addition to reducing income inequality and poverty, such reforms would also sustain economic growth as Korea’s working-age population begins to decline in 2017. Breaking down labour market duality is crucial to reduce the wide wage disparity. Better conditions for non-regular workers would in turn promote greater labour participation. Increasing the take-up of maternity and parental leave, expanding the availability of high-quality childcare, reducing working time, narrowing the large gender wage gap and eliminating discrimination would also increase opportunities for women. Boosting youth employment from its current low level requires addressing labour market mismatch by better aligning the skills learned in school with those demanded by employers. Reducing the emphasis on seniority in setting wages by moving to more flexible systems and expanding training to improve the skills of older persons would allow them to extend their careers, thereby reducing old-age poverty.
    Note: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
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  • 91
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 151 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD digital economy papers no. 256
    Keywords: Informationstechnik ; Innovation ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Soziale Integration ; Innovationsdiffusion ; Simulation ; OECD-Staaten ; Science and Technology ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This report analyses the importance of the adoption and the effective use of information and communication technologies (ICTs) for enabling digital innovation for growth and inclusiveness, and discusses the role of public policies in stimulating such adoption and use. Given the emergence of a new digital divide caused by a possible breakdown of the “diffusion machine”, and given the strong interest of governments in furthering ICT adoption and use in particular by SMEs and disfavoured social groups, emphasis is put on policies stimulating ICT diffusion across society, i.e. ICT demand side policies.
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  • 92
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 39 Seiten) , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: OECD statistics working papers 2016, 01
    Keywords: 2000 -2012 ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Soziale Integration ; Lebensstandard ; OECD-Staaten ; Economics ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This paper applies the Inclusive Growth framework to the OECD Regional Well-being Database in order to compute multidimensional living standards (MDLS) among OECD regions from the early 2000s to 2012. MDLS are based on the equivalent income approach, where, for different income groups, the monetised value of health status and unemployment are added to disposable income and aggregated with a generalised mean function to allow inequality to be taken into account. Results highlight that, due to the spatial concentration of good and bad outcomes, regional disparities are amplified when observed through the lens of MDLS as opposed to income-based regional disparities. The paper also shows that people living in metropolitan regions experienced, on average, higher levels of MDLS but also a sharper decline during the economic crisis. Growth of MDLS in metropolitan regions during this period was characterised by a higher contribution of life expectancy and a lower contribution of income inequality with respect to the other regions.
    Note: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
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  • 93
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 46 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department working papers no. 1300
    Keywords: Wirtschaftswachstum ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Armut ; Soziale Ungleichheit ; Soziale Integration ; Costa Rica ; Economics ; Costa Rica ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: In the past 30 years Costa Rica has grown steadily and social indicators have improved markedly. Well-being indicators are comparable or even above the OECD average in several dimensions, such as health, environment or life-satisfaction. This paper reviews the social progress that Costa Rica has achieved and identifies reducing inequality and poverty as the main challenges. To tackle those challenges, the paper argues that there is a need to upgrade existing social assistance programmes to maximise their impact. Social policies should put more emphasis on getting more people into formal work, including by raising their skill levels. This is the most effective way to get people out of poverty. Education is the area where the largest gap with respect to OECD countries is observed. Policy efforts are also warranted to tackle informality, which is increasing rapidly, and to close the gender gap in the labour market. The health and pension systems play a fundamental role in maintaining social cohesion in Costa Rica and it is crucial to modernise them and to make them sustainable in the face of demographic challenges. Costa Rica exemplifies the benefits of preserving natural resources in generating growth and employment opportunities, thereby providing a way out of poverty. Building on its achievements in this area, Costa Rica should reinforce environmental protection efforts, such as reducing emissions from the transport sector and improving wastewater treatment.
    Note: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
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  • 94
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264255517
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (148 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Road infrastructure, inclusive development and traffic safety in Korea
    Keywords: Verkehrsinfrastruktur ; Straßenverkehr ; Verkehrssicherheit ; Soziale Integration ; Südkorea ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Transport ; Korea, Republic of ; Südkorea ; Straßenverkehr ; Verkehrssicherheit ; Straßennetz
    Abstract: Transport infrastructure opens new routes and creates connections. It increases prosperity by generating economic opportunities, reducing transport costs and supporting agglomeration economies. However, the increased traffic flows also generate environmental and social costs. In Korea, the amount of paved roads increased dramatically between 1951 and 2014, from 580 kilometres to over 87 000 kilometres. This expansion of Korea’s expressway, highway and major road network has created benefits for cities and rural areas across the country, contributing to both economic growth and inclusiveness. This rapid development of road infrastructure and motorisation has also resulted in relatively high traffic fatality rates. This report combines empirical research on the relationship between road infrastructure, inclusive economic development and traffic safety with an assessment of policies and governance structures to help governments find ways to create effective, safe and inclusive transport infrastructures.
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  • 95
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 67 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: OECD taxation working papers no. 26
    Keywords: Wirtschaftswachstum ; Soziale Integration ; Steuerpolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Taxation ; Economics ; Arbeitspapier ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: This paper examines how the design features of countries’ tax systems can be strengthened to support inclusive economic growth. In the context of the OECD’s New Approaches to Economic Challenges (NAEC) initiative, this paper seeks to re-assess the policy recommendations stemming from the 2008 Tax and Economic Growth report, which focused on the impact of taxes on economic growth from an efficiency perspective, to more explicitly take account of equity considerations. Drawing on recent developments in the academic literature and in countries’ tax policies, the paper examines how the basic design aspects of each tax can be improved to better achieve inclusive growth. It also looks at how the interactions of taxes with other factors – both within and beyond tax systems – affect their efficiency and equity outcomes. The paper more generally emphasises the need to look at tax and benefit systems as a whole to fully assess the efficiency and equity implications of tax policies. The inclusive design of domestic tax policies needs to go hand in hand with the implementation of international tax rules and mechanisms that prevent tax evasion and tax avoidance. It also requires measures that strengthen the functioning of the tax administration and incentivise agents to operate within the formal economy. The paper lays the groundwork for future empirical work to support tax design for inclusive growth.
    Note: Zusammenfassung in französischer Sprache
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  • 96
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264257504 , 9789264251496
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (180 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe La création d'entreprise inclusive : Recueil de bonnes pratiques
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Integrationsfördernde Unternehmensgründung: Kompendium Bewährter Verfahren
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Inclusive business creation
    Keywords: Gründungsförderung ; Minderheitenpolitik ; Soziale Integration ; EU-Staaten ; Industry and Services ; Bericht ; Europäische Union ; Unternehmensgründung ; Soziale Integration
    Abstract: This compendium contains 20 case studies of public programmes in European countries that are successfully supporting business creation by people from disadvantaged and under-represented groups in entrepreneurship. The populations targeted by these programmes include youth, women, seniors, the unemployed, immigrants, ethnic minorities and people with disabilities. Each programme description details the programme’s activities and approach, assesses the challenges faced in development and implementation, and offers tips for successful transfer to other contexts. Public policy actions at national, regional and local levels can make an important contribution to economic growth and social inclusion by promoting business creation and self-employment by people who otherwise could remain outside of the mainstream of entrepreneurship. This compendium demonstrates that workable approaches exist and can help policy makers learn from each other's experiences to achieve widespread results.
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  • 97
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783658122973 , 3658122978
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 194 Seiten) , 21 Abb. in Farbe.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Muslimische Milieus im Wandel?
    DDC: 304.8
    Keywords: Generation 1 ; Generation 2 ; Muslim ; Religiosität ; Wertorientierung ; Soziale Integration ; Emigration and immigration ; Social structure ; Equality ; Religion and sociology ; Human Migration ; Social Structure ; Sociology of Religion ; Österreich ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 98
    Book
    Book
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264252660
    Language: English
    Pages: 148 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Weaving Together Policies for Social Inclusion in Ireland
    Keywords: Soziale Integration ; Sozialpolitik ; Irland ; Graue Literatur ; Irland ; Sozialpolitik ; Soziale Integration
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  • 99
    Book
    Book
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264251625
    Language: German
    Pages: 75 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Uniform Title: Making integration work
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Making integration work
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Erfolgreiche Integration
    DDC: 330
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Soziale Integration ; Flüchtlinge ; Migranten ; OECD-Staaten ; Graue Literatur ; Graue Literatur ; Graue Literatur
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  • 100
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264251632
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (76 Seiten) , 16 x 23cm
    DDC: 330
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Soziale Integration ; Flüchtling ; Flüchtling ; Soziale Integration
    Abstract: Die OECD-Publikationsreihe "Erfolgreiche Integration" beruht auf zentralen Erkenntnissen aus den Arbeiten der OECD zur Integrationspolitik, insbesondere den Länderstudien der Reihe Jobs for Immigrants. Ziel ist es, in leicht verständlicher, überblicksartiger Form die wichtigsten Herausforderungen und empfehlenswerten politischen Praktiken bei der Förderung der dauerhaften Integration von Zuwanderern und ihren Kindern für ausgewählte wesentliche Zielgruppen und Integrationsbereiche darzustellen. Jeder Band enthält zehn Empfehlungen sowie Beispiele für empfehlenswerte Praktiken, die durch synthetische Vergleiche des integrationspolitischen Rahmens in den einzelnen OECD-Ländern ergänzt werden, die sich auf bisherige Erfahrungen stützen. Der erste Band befasst sich mit Flüchtlingen und sonstigen schutzbedürftigen Personen, die als humanitäre Zuwanderer bezeichnet werden
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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