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  • Online-Ressource  (80)
  • Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands  (43)
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  • 1
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9789401772822 , 9401772827
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (VII, 636 Seiten) , 98 illus., 50 illus. in color.
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2016
    Serie: International Handbooks of Population 6
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als International Handbook of Migration and Population Distribution
    DDC: 304.8
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Migration ; Internationale Migration ; Bevölkerungsdichte ; Regionale Mobilität ; Emigration and immigration ; Human geography ; Demography ; Population ; Human Migration ; Human Geography ; Population and Demography ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
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  • 2
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9789401799690
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 470 p. 32 illus., 24 illus. in color)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Social sciences ; Geographical information systems ; Human geography ; Communication ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 3
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401794121
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XVII, 490 p. 54 illus, online resource)
    Serie: Boston Studies in the Philosophy and History of Science 307
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy (General) ; Biology Philosophy ; Science Philosophy ; Embryology ; Evolution (Biology) ; History ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Biology Philosophy ; Science Philosophy ; Embryology ; Evolution (Biology) ; History
    Kurzfassung: This volume explores questions about conceptual change from both scientific and philosophical viewpoints by analyzing the recent history of evolutionary developmental biology. It features revised papers that originated from the workshop "Conceptual Change in Biological Science: Evolutionary Developmental Biology, 1981-2011" held at the Max Planck Institute for the History of Science in Berlin in July 2010. In these papers, philosophers and biologists compare and contrast key concepts in evolutionary developmental biology and their development since the original, seminal Dahlem conference on evolution and development held in Berlin in 1981. Many of the original scientific participants from the 1981 conference are also contributors to this new volume and, in conjunction with other expert biologists and philosophers specializing on these topics, provide an authoritative, comprehensive view on the subject. Taken together, the papers supply novel perspectives on how and why the conceptual landscape has shifted and stabilized in particular ways, yielding insights into the dynamic epistemic changes that have occurred over the past three decades. This volume will appeal to philosophers of biology studying conceptual change, evolutionary developmental biologists focused on comprehending the genesis of their field and evaluating its future directions, and historians of biology examining this period when the intersection of evolution and development rose again to prominence in biological science
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapter 1: Conceptual Change and Evolutionary Developmental Biology; Alan C. LovePART I: ADAPTATION, ALLOMETRY, HETEROCHRONY AND HOMOPLASY -- Chapter 2: Adaptive Aspects of Development: A Thirty-year Perspective on the Relevance of Biomechanical and Allometric Analyses; Karl Niklas -- Chapter 3: Do Functional Requirements for Embryos and Larvae Have a Place in Evo-devo? Richard Strathmann -- Chapter 4: Is Heterochrony Still an Effective Paradigm for Contemporary Studies of Evo-devo? James Hanken -- Chapter 5: Homoplasy, a Moving Target; David Wake -- PART II: PHENOTYPIC PLASTICITY, DEVELOPMENTAL VARIATION AND EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY -- Chapter 6: The Concept of Phenotypic Plasticity and the Evolution of Phenotypic Plasticity in Life History Traits; Stephen Stearns -- Chapter 7: A Developmental-physiological Perspective on the Development and Evolution of Phenotypic Plasticity; H. Fred Nijhout -- Chapter 8: Cellular Basis of Morphogenetic Change: A Retrospective from the Vantage Point of Developmental Signaling Pathways; John Gerhart -- Chapter 9: The Road to Facilitated Variation; Marc Kirschner -- PART III: MODELS, LARVAE, PHYLA AND PALEONTOLOGY -- Chapter 10: Phyla, Phylogeny, and Embryonic Body Plans; Gary Freeman -- Chapter 11: Evo-devo and the Evolution of Marine Larvae: From the Modern World to the Dawn of the Metazoa; Rudolf Raff -- Chapter 12: Dahlem 1981: Before and Beyond; Armand de Ricqlès -- Chapter 13: What Salamander Biologists Have Taught Us about Evo-devo; James Griesemer -- PART IV: CONSTRAINT AND EVOLVABILITY -- Chapter 14: From Developmental Constraint to Evolvability: How Concepts Figure in Explanation and Disciplinary Identity; Ingo Brigandt -- Chapter 15: Reinventing the Organism: Evolvability and Homology in Post-Dahlem Evolutionary Biology; Günter Wagner -- Chapter 16: Internal Factors in Evolution: The Morphogenetic Tree, Developmental Bias, and Some Thoughts on the Conceptual Structure of Evo-devo; Wallace Arthur -- Chapter 17: Entrenchment as a Theoretical Tool in Evolutionary Developmental Biology; William Wimsatt -- PART V: HIERARCHIES AND INTERDISCIPLINARITY -- Chapter 18: Hierarchies and Integration in Evolution and Development; Marvalee Wake -- Chapter 19: Development and Evolution: The Physics Connection; Stuart Newman -- Chapter 20: The Interaction of Research Systems in the Evo-devo Juncture; Elihu Gerson -- Chapter 21: Evo-devo as a Trading Zone; Rasmus Grønfeldt Winther -- Index.
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and index
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  • 4
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9789401799690 , 9401799695
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 470 Seiten) , 32 illus., 24 illus. in color.
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2015
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Mediated Geographies and Geographies of Media
    DDC: 304.2
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Medien ; Geografie ; Human geography ; Geographic information systems ; Communication ; Human Geography ; Geographical Information System ; Media and Communication ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Cover
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  • 5
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401795821
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (X, 349 p. 62 illus., 6 illus. in color, online resource)
    Serie: History, Philosophy and Theory of the Life Sciences 8
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy (General) ; Science History ; Biology Philosophy ; Biochemistry ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Science History ; Biology Philosophy ; Biochemistry
    Kurzfassung: Recounting the compelling story of a scientific discovery that took more than a century to complete, this trail-blazing monograph focuses on methodological issues and is the first to delve into this subject. This book charts how the biochemical and biophysical mechanisms of photosynthesis were teased out by succeeding generations of scientists, and the author highlights the reconstruction of the heuristics of modelling the mechanism-analyzed at both individual and collective levels. Photosynthesis makes for an instructive example. The first tentative ideas were developed by organic chemists around 1840, while by 1960 an elaborate proposal at a molecular level, for both light and dark reactions, was established. The latter is still assumed to be basically correct today. The author makes a persuasive case for a historically informed philosophy of science, especially regarding methodology, and advocates a history of science whose narrative deploys philosophical approaches and categories. She shows how scientists’ attempts to formulate, justify, modify, confirm or criticize their models are best interpreted as series of coordinated research actions, dependent on a network of super- and subordinated epistemic goals, and guided by recurrent heuristic strategies. With dedicated chapters on key figures such as Otto Warburg, who borrowed epistemic fundamentals from other disciplines to facilitate his own work on photosynthesis, and on more general topics relating to the development of the field after Warburg, this new work is both a philosophical reflection on the nature of scientific enquiry and a detailed history of the processes behind one of science’s most important discoveries.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Introduction1. In Pursuit of a Pathway (1843-1918) -- 2. Otto Warburg and the Turn to Manometry (1912-25) -- 3. Struggling with the Standard Model (1930-41) -- 4. The Maximum Quantum Yield Controversy (1937-55) -- 5. The Path of Carbon in Photosynthesis (1937-1954) -- 6. Elucidating the Light Reactions (1950-1961) -- Epilogue.
    Anmerkung: Description based upon print version of record
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    URL: Cover
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  • 6
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401796552
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XVIII, 615 p
    Serie: GeoJournal Library 112
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Social sciences ; Regional planning ; Human Geography
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
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  • 7
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9789400772359 , 9400772351
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (VII, 268 Seiten) , 11 illus.
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2014
    Serie: GeoJournal Library 108
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als City Imaging: Regeneration, Renewal and Decay
    DDC: 304.2
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Stadtplanung ; Regionalplanung ; Anthropogeografie ; Human geography ; Architecture ; Sociology, Urban ; Human Geography ; Cities, Countries, Regions ; Urban Sociology ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 8
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9789400770553 , 9400770553
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XLIII, 800 Seiten) , 127 illus., 65 illus. in color.
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2014
    Serie: Advances in Asian Human-Environmental Research
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Dikshit, K.R North-East India: Land, People and Economy
    DDC: 330.9
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Economic geography ; Geology ; Anthropology ; History ; Environmental economics ; Economic Geography ; Geology ; Anthropology ; History ; Environmental Economics
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  • 9
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9789400766747 , 9400766742
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 389 Seiten)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2014
    Serie: Advances in Asian Human-Environmental Research
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Maturing Megacities
    DDC: 304.2
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1978-2011 ; Megastadt ; Governance ; Stadtverwaltung ; Stadtsanierung ; Stadtentwicklung ; Human geography ; Sociology, Urban ; Regional economics ; Spatial economics ; Human Geography ; Urban Sociology ; Regional and Spatial Economics ; Perlflussdelta ; Shenzhen ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 10
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9789048134175 , 904813417X
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 225 Seiten) , 47 illus., 29 illus. in color.
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2014
    Serie: International Year of Planet Earth
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Megacities
    DDC: 304.2
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Weltstadt ; Metropole ; Human geography ; Geophysics ; Sustainability ; Human Geography ; Geophysics ; Sustainability ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 11
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9789401785365 , 9401785368
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XVIII, 303 Seiten) , 126 illus., 117 illus. in color.
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2014
    Serie: Springer Geography
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Planning and Designing Sustainable and Resilient Landscapes
    DDC: 304.2
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Kulturlandschaft ; Stadtlandschaft ; Begrünung ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Landschaftsarchitektur ; Human geography ; Landscape architecture ; Physical geography ; Conservation biology ; Ecology  ; Human Geography ; Landscape Architecture ; Earth System Sciences ; Conservation Biology ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 12
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264201415
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (288 p.)
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Perspectives régionales de l'OCDE 2014 ; Régions et villes ; Les politiques publiques à la rencontre des citoyens
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als OECD OECD regional outlook 2014
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Regionalpolitik ; Regionales Wachstum ; Regionalentwicklung ; Kommunalpolitik ; Stadtwachstum ; Stadtentwicklung ; OECD-Staaten ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development
    Kurzfassung: Regions and cities are on the front lines of many challenges faced by OECD countries today, from education and jobs to health care and quality of life. Getting regions and cities “right”, adapting policies to the specificities of where people live and work, is vital to improving citizens’ well-being. This second edition of the OECD Regional Outlook aims to help countries do just that. Part I describes the main trends and challenges today. Part II has a special focus on cities, looking at public investment, urban framework policies, and rural-urban issues. Part III presents a Policy Forum on the future of cities, with five contributions from distinguished authors and policy makers. Part IV offers profiles of regional development in all 34 OECD countries.
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  • 13
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264222892
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (212 p.)
    Serie: OECD Rural Policy Reviews
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als OECD OECD rural policy reviews
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Entwicklungsplanung ; Ländliche Entwicklung ; Chile ; Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Chile
    Kurzfassung: This report looks at rural policy in Chile, examining the main trends in rural regions, policies and governance arrangements. It highlights the need to establish a national rural policy framework in Chile, in order to better coordinate the wide range of national policies and programmes currently targeting rural areas. It also investigates the evolving role of "rural" in development, highlighting the need to design rural policies in a strategic way so that complementarities with urban policy can be realised as the country develops.
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  • 14
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264225503
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (208 p.)
    Serie: OECD Green Growth Studies
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Compact city policies
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Nachhaltige Stadtentwicklung ; Südkorea ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Korea, Republic of ; Südkorea ; Stadtplanung ; Nachhaltigkeit
    Kurzfassung: This report examines Korea's urban policies and offers customised policy recommendations based on the OECD publication, Compact City Policies (2012). Some Korean policies, such as urban regeneration, new town development or multi-modal transfering centers, have implicitly implemented compact city polices to a certain degree. However, there are still issues - including urban sprawl, unbalanced socio-economic levels and environmental challenges - which can be threats to urban competitiveness. An appropriate set of compact city polices, such as environmental friendly urban regeneration, mixed land use, polices to offset the side effects of compact development, strong management of transport demands, and governance enforcement, can accelerate Korean cities' sustainable development.
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  • 15
    ISBN: 9789400775633
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (X, 366 p. 25 illus, online resource)
    Serie: Synthese Library, Studies in Epistemology, Logic, Methodology, and Philosophy of Science 367
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg. Explanation in the special sciences
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy (General) ; Science History ; Biology Philosophy ; Science Philosophy ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Science History ; Biology Philosophy ; Science Philosophy ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Biologie ; Geschichtswissenschaft ; Interdisziplinarität
    Kurzfassung: Biology and history are often viewed as closely related disciplines, with biology informed by history, especially in its task of charting our evolutionary past. Maximizing the opportunities for cross-fertilization in these two fields requires an accurate reckoning of their commonalities and differences-precisely what this volume sets out to achieve. Specially commissioned essays by a team of recognized international researchers cover the full panoply of topics in these fields and include notable contributions on the correlativity of evolutionary and historical explanations, applying to history the latest causal-mechanical approach in the philosophy of biology, and the question of generalized laws that might pertain across the two subjects. The collection opens with a vital interrogation of general issues on explanation that apart from potentially fruitful areas of interaction (could the etiology of the causal-mechanical perspective in biology account for the historical trajectory of the Roman Empire?) this volume also seeks to chart relative certainties distinguishing explanations in biology and history. It also assesses techniques such as the use of probabilities in biological reconstruction, deployed to overcome the inevitable gaps in physical evidence on early evolution. Methodologies such as causal graphs and semantic explanation receive in-depth analysis. Contributions from a host of prominent and widely read philosophers ensure that this new volume has the stature of a major addition to the literature
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 1. Introduction - Points of Contact between Biology and History; Marie I. Kaiser and Daniel PlengePart I. General Issues on Explanation -- 2. The Ontic Account of Scientific Explanation; Carl F. Craver -- Part II Explanation in the Biological Sciences -- 3. Causal Graphs and Biological Mechanisms; Alexander Gebharter and Marie I. Kaiser -- 4. Semiotic Explanation in the Biological Sciences; Ulrich Krohs -- 5. Mechanisms, Pathomechanisms, and Disease in Scientific Clinical Medicine; Gerhard Müller-Strahl -- 6. The Generalizations of Biology: Historical and Contingent?; Alexander Reutlinger -- 7. Evolutionary Explanations and the Role of Mechanisms; Gerhard Schurz -- Part III Explanation in the Historical Sciences -- 8. Explaining Roman History - A Case Study; Stephan Berry -- 9. Causal Explanation and Historical Meaning: How to Solve the Problem of the Specific Historical Relation between Events; Doris Gerber -- 10. Do Historians Study the Mechanisms of History? A Sketch; Daniel Plenge -- 11. Philosophy of History - Metaphysics and Epistemology; Oliver R. Scholz -- 12. Causal Explanations of Historical Trends; Derek D. Turner -- Part IV Bridging the Two Disciplines -- 13. Aspects of Human Historiographic Explanation: A View from the Philosophy of Science; Stuart Glennan -- 14. History and the Sciences; Philip Kitcher and Daniel Immerwahr -- 15 Explanation and Intervention in Coupled Human and Natural Systems; Daniel Steel -- 16. Biology and Natural History: What Makes the Difference; Aviezer Tucker.
    Anmerkung: Description based upon print version of record
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    URL: Cover
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  • 16
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400773530
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XX, 410 p
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Social sciences ; Environmental sciences ; Humanities ; Regional planning ; Human Geography ; Anthropogeografie ; Klimaänderung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Klimaänderung ; Anthropogeografie
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
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  • 17
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9789401791403 , 9401791406
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XXI, 237 Seiten) , 43 illus., 13 illus. in color.
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2014
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Hakim, Besim S Mediterranean Urbanism
    DDC: 304.2
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Human geography ; Sociology, Urban ; Architecture ; Landscape architecture ; Human Geography ; Urban Sociology ; Cities, Countries, Regions ; Landscape Architecture
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  • 18
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401787741
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XIV, 369 p. 27 illus., 6 illus. in color) , online resource
    Ausgabe: Online-Ausg. Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Serie: History, Philosophy and Theory of the Life Sciences 6
    Paralleltitel: Print version Brain, Mind and Consciousness in the History of Neuroscience
    DDC: 612.809
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy (General) ; Biology Philosophy ; Neurobiology ; Psychology, clinical ; Neurowissenschaften ; Neuropsychologie ; Geschichte
    Kurzfassung: This volume of essays examines the problem of mind, looking at how the problem has appeared to neuroscientists (in the widest sense) from classical antiquity through to contemporary times. Beginning with a look at ventricular neuropsychology in antiquity, this book goes on to look at Spinozan ideas on the links between mind and body, Thomas Willis and the foundation of Neurology, Hooke’s mechanical model of the mind and Joseph Priestley’s approach to the mind-body problem. The volume offers a chapter on the 19th century Ottoman perspective on western thinking. Further chapters trace the work of nineteenth century scholars including George Henry Lewes, Herbert Spencer and Emil du Bois-Reymond. The book covers significant work from the twentieth century, including an examination of Alfred North Whitehead and the history of consciousness, and particular attention is given to the development of quantum consciousness. Chapters on slavery and the self and the development of an understanding of Dualism bring this examination up to date on the latest 21st century work in the field. At the heart of this book is the matter of how we define the problem of consciousness itself: has there been any progress in our understanding of the working of mind and brain? This work at the interface between science and the humanities will appeal to experts from across many fields who wish to develop their understanding of the problem of consciousness, including scholars of Neuroscience, Behavioural Science and the History of Science
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Introduction; C.U.M.Smith and H.A. WhitakerChapter 1. Beginnings: ventricular neuropsychology; C.U.M.Smith -- Chapter 2. Return of the Repressed: Spinozan Ideas in the History of Mind and Brain Sciences; William Meehan -- Chapter 3. ‘Struck, As It Were, With Madness:’ The Phenomenology of Animal Spirits in the Neurology of Thomas Willis; Kathryn Tabb -- Chapter 4. Hooke’s mechanical mind; J.J. MacIntosh -- Chapter 5. Joseph Priestley: An instructive 18th century perspective on the mind-body problem; Alan Beretta -- Chapter 6. Reflections of western thinking on 19th C Ottoman thought: A critique of the 'hard-problem' by Spyridon Mavrogenis; George Anogianakis -- Chapter 7. George Henry Lewes (1817-1878): Embodied Cognition, Vitalism, and the Evolution of Symbolic Perception; Huw Price -- Chapter 8. Herbert Spencer: brain, mind and the ‘hard problem’; C.U.M.Smith -- Chapter 9. Problems of Consciousness in Nineteenth Century British and America Neurology; J Wayne Lazar -- Chapter 10. Emil du Bois-Reymond’s Reflections on Consciousness ; Gabriel Finkelstein -- Chapter 11. William James and the “Theatre” of Consciousness; Stephanie L. Hawkins -- Chapter 12. The enigmatic deciphering of the neuronal code of word meaning; Andrew C. Papanicolaou -- Chapter 13. Alfred North Whitehead and the history of consciousness; Laura Hyatt Edwards -- Chapter 14. The ‘hard problem’ and the Cartesian strand in British neurophysiology: Huxley, Foster, Sherrington, Eccles; C.U.M.Smith -- Chapter 15. Is there a link between quantum mechanics and consciousness?; Barry K Ward -- Chapter 16. Consciousness and neuronal microtubules: the Penrose-Hameroff quantum model in retrospect; Eugenio Frixione -- Chapter 17. Zombie Dawn: Slavery and the Self in the Twenty-first Century; David Hawkes -- Chapter 18. Mind and Brain: Toward an Understanding of Dualism; Kristopher Phillips, Alan Beretta and Harry Whitaker.
    Anmerkung: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 19
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9789400760370 , 940076037X
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XIV, 314 Seiten)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2013
    Serie: Urban and Landscape Perspectives 14
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als City Project and Public Space
    DDC: 304.2
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Human geography ; Architecture ; Sociology, Urban ; Landscape architecture ; Social sciences ; Human Geography ; Architecture ; Urban Sociology ; Landscape Architecture ; Society
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  • 20
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264181403 , 9789264185715
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (108 pages)
    Ausgabe: Online-Ausg.
    Serie: Environment at a Glance
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Environmental degradation ; Environmental quality ; Environmental policy ; Electronic books ; Erde ; Umweltdaten ; Umweltinformationssystem ; Umweltstatistik
    Anmerkung: "This work is published on the responsibility of the Secretary-General of the OECD"--T.p. verso , Includes bibliographical references , OECD code: 97 2013 05 1 P
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 21
    ISBN: 9789400767966
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: IX, 268 p. 18 illus
    Serie: GeoJournal Library 107
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2
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    Schlagwort(e): Social sciences ; Regional planning ; Human Geography ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
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    URL: Cover
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  • 22
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400750463
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XIV, 208 p
    Serie: Demographic Transformation and Socio-Economic Development 1
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.6
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    Schlagwort(e): Social sciences ; Anthropology ; Demography
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 23
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400768215
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XI, 351 p. 40 illus, online resource)
    Serie: United Nations University Series on Regionalism 6
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg. Regionalizing Oman
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    Schlagwort(e): Social sciences ; Regional planning ; Anthropology ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Regional planning ; Anthropology ; Anthropology ; Regional planning ; Social sciences ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Oman ; Regionalisierung ; Oman ; Persischer Golf ; Politik ; Wirtschaft ; Gesellschaft ; Soziologie ; Sansibar ; Außenhandel
    Kurzfassung: This volume addresses the historical structures and current dynamics of Oman’s regionalization processes and their political, economic and social dimensions. It is based on an interdisciplinary and trans-regional dialogue between scholars from different social sciences and area studies such as political science, economics, management, economic and social geography, history, social anthropology and linguistics as well as Middle East/West Asian, gulf and African studies, and develops four major axes of research: - Oman’s integration into global and regional flows of goods, capital, people and ideas; - The multi-scaled political negotiation of such integration (or disintegration) processes; - Consequences of suchlike processes and forms of regionalization for (translocal) actors; - Ideas and strategic communication of regional belonging and the constitution of regions. Each chapter deals with one or more of these issues. Part I deals with concepts of regionalisation and region-building and presents different approaches that accentuate certain dimensions of these processes and come from different disciplinary backgrounds. Part II focuses on the translocal, transnational and (trans)regional movement of people, their practices and imaginations, be they contemporary labour in- and out-migrants, returnees from Eastern Africa or nomadic tribal members. Part III takes a closer look particularly at economic issues and regionalisation processes that are mainly based on multiple trade links, regional development policies or politics of regionalism. Part IV analyses political and socio-cultural issues in regional and global perspectives.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Preface; References; Acknowledgements; Contents; Chapter 1: "Regionalizing Oman": A New Interest of Research on Oman and Its Spatial Dimensions; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Research on Oman: A Renewed Interest and Current Developments; 1.3 Outline of the Volume: Its Conceptual Focus and Addressed Readership; 1.4 The Background: The Editor's Projects and the Leipzig Conference in 2010; 1.5 Contributions: Multiple Perspectives on "Regionalizing Oman"; 1.5.1 Introduction; 1.5.2 Part I: Concepts of Regionalisation and Region-Building
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 1.5.3 Part II: The Translocal, Transnational and Transregional Movement of People1.5.4 Part III: Micro- and Macro-regionalisation Through Economic Practices; 1.5.5 Part IV: State and Society in Regional and Global Perspectives; 1.5.6 Conclusion; References; Part I: Concepts of Regionalisation and Region-Building; Chapter 2: Conceptual Considerations of "Space" and "Region": Political, Economic and Social Dynamics of Region-Building; 2.1 Introduction: Recent Perspectives on Regionalisation; 2.2 "Methodological Nationalism" and the Emergence of the Territorial Nation State
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 2.3 Continental World Regions and Fixed "Metageographies"2.4 "Spatial Turn": Deconstructing Spatial Rigidities in Social and Cultural Studies; 2.5 Globalisation and the State: Concomitant Processes of Deterritorialisation and Reterritorialisation; 2.6 The "New Regionalism Approach": From Conventional Integration Steps to a Multiplicity of Forms and Actors; 2.7 The Daily "Making of Geography": The Emergence of Spaces of Flows, Movement and Entanglement; 2.8 From a Realist to a Critical Understanding of Making "Geopolitics"
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 2.9 The Rhetoric of "Transes": Transstate, Transnational and Translocal Networks, Flows and Spaces2.10 Blurred Spatial Scales Between the Local and the Global; 2.11 A Complex Understanding of "Regionalisation"; References; Chapter 3: Theorizing Regionalism(s): When "Regions" Emerge and Interact; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Multiple Epistemologies: New Regionalism(s) and the "IR Trap"; 3.2.1 Economic Regionalism; 3.2.2 Political Regionalism; 3.3 The Concept of "Region" in Critical Political Geography; 3.4 Towards an Adaptive Concept of Regional Integration; 3.5 Interregionalism; 3.6 Conclusion
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: ReferencesChapter 4: Working with "Translocality": Conceptual Implications and Analytical Consequences; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Translocality: A Perspective, a Middle-Range Theory or a Social Fact?; 4.3 The Operational Concept of the Seascape 6; 4.4 By Way of Conclusion; References; Part II: The Translocal, Transnational and Transregional Movement of People; Chapter 5: "We Are Part of Zanzibar" - Translocal Practices and Imaginative Geographies in Contemporary Oman-Zanzibar Relations; 5.1 Introduction: Zanzibar as a Translocality; 5.2 Turning the Focus Towards "Zanzibari" in Oman
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 5.3 Imaginative and Material Relations to Zanzibar: Keeping Connected and/or Being Tied Together
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Preface; Fred ScholzChapter 1. ''Regionalizing Oman'': A New Interest of Research on Oman and its Spatial Dimensions; Steffen Wippel -- Part I: Concepts of Regionalisation and Region-Building -- Chapter 2. Conceptual Considerations of “Space” and “Region”: Political, Economic and Social Dynamics of Region-Building -- Steffen Wippel -- Chapter 3. Theorizing Regionalism(s): When “Regions” Emerge and Interact; Ulrike Lorenz  and Frank Mattheis -- Chapter 4. Working with “Translocality”: Conceptual Implications and Analytical Consequences; Katrin Bromber -- Part II. The Translocal, Transnational and Transregional Movement of People -- Chapter 5. “We are part of Zanzibar” - Translocal Practices and Imaginative Geographies in Contemporary Oman-Zanzibar Relations; Julia Verne and Detlef Müller-Mahn -- Chapter 6. Of Red Cells, Translocality and Origins: Inherited Blood Disorders in Oman; Claire Beaudevin -- Chapter 7. Oman-India Relations: Exploring the Long-Term Migration Dynamics; Samir Pradhan -- Chapter 8. Negotiating Authenticity and Translocality in Oman: the “Desertscapes” of the Harasiis Tribe; Dawn Chatty -- Part III. Micro and Macro Regionalisation through Economic Practices; -- Chapter 9. Re-reading the Role of Oman within its International Trade Relations. From 16th through to the 19th Centuries; Beatrice Nicolini -- Chapter 10. Oman and the Indian Ocean Rim - Economic Integration Across Conventional Meta-Regions; Steffen Wippel -- Chapter 11. Oman Caught Between the GCC Common Market and Bilateral Free Trade with the US: Is It Worth Breaking the Rules?; Anja Zorob -- Chapter 12. Musandam and its Trade with Iran. Regional Linkages across the Strait of Hormuz; Michael Benz -- Chapter 13. Is Littoralization Reconfiguring the Omani Territory?; Belgacem Mokhtar -- Chapter 14. The Impact of Shopping Malls on Traditional Retail Stores in Muscat. Case study of al-Seeb Wilayat; Montasser I. M. Abdelghani. Part IV. State and Society in Regional and Global Perspectives -- Chapter 15. Private Documents as a Source for Regional History: The Archive of the ÝAbrÐyÐn of al-ÍamrÁÞ; Michaela Hoffmann-Ruf -- Chapter 16. Domesticating Local Elites. Sheikhs, Walis and State-Building under Sultan Qaboos; Marc Valeri -- Chapter 17. Musandam: Creating a New Region Across the Water; Gulshan Dietl -- Chapter 18. The Political Economy of Internationalization and Privatization of Higher Education in the Sultanate of Oman; Torsten Brandenburg -- Chapter 19. Bringing the Global and the Local Together through English in Oman; Rahma Al-Mahrooqi and Victoria Tuzlukova -- Concluding Remarks: Regionalizing Oman beyond Conventional Metageographies; Steffen Wippel.  .
    Anmerkung: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 24
    ISBN: 9789400767324
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: X, 219 p. 39 illus
    Serie: GeoJournal Library 110
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2
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    Schlagwort(e): Social sciences ; Remote sensing ; Public health ; Urban Ecology ; Demography ; Human Geography ; Armut ; Gesundheit ; Ungerechtigkeit ; Wohnungspolitik ; Demographie ; Stadtentwicklung ; Wohnen ; Accra ; Ghana ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Ghana ; Accra ; Wohnen ; Wohnungspolitik ; Stadtentwicklung ; Ghana ; Accra ; Demographie ; Armut ; Gesundheit ; Ungerechtigkeit
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 25
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789048189274 , 1283453355 , 9781283453356
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (VIII, 759p. 180 illus, digital)
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Paralleltitel: Buchausg. u.d.T. Agent-based models of geographical systems
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    Schlagwort(e): Social sciences ; Computer simulation ; Cartography ; Human Geography ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Computer simulation ; Cartography ; Human Geography ; Geographic information systems--Simulation methods. ; Multiagent systems. ; Geographic information systems ; Simulation methods ; Multiagent systems ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Mehragentensystem ; Geoinformationssystem ; Geoinformationssystem ; Agent ; Quantitative Geografie ; Computersimulation
    Kurzfassung: This unique book brings together a comprehensive set of papers on the background, theory, technical issues and applications of agent-based modelling (ABM) within geographical systems. This collection of papers is an invaluable reference point for the experienced agent-based modeller as well those new to the area. Specific geographical issues such as handling scale and space are dealt with as well as practical advice from leading experts about designing and creating ABMs, handling complexity, visualising and validating model outputs. With contributions from many of the world's leading research
    Kurzfassung: This unique book brings together a comprehensive set of papers on the background, theory, technical issues and applications of agent-based modelling (ABM) within geographical systems. This collection of papers is an invaluable reference point for the experienced agent-based modeller as well those new to the area. Specific geographical issues such as handling scale and space are dealt with as well as practical advice from leading experts about designing and creating ABMs, handling complexity, visualising and validating model outputs. With contributions from many of the world's leading research
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Agent-Based Models of Geographical Systems; Contents; Chapter 1: Perspectives on Agent-Based Models and Geographical Systems; 1.1 A Little Bit of History; 1.2 Essential Themes; 1.3 Structural Rules, Behaviour, and Dynamics in ABM; 1.4 Computation, Calibration, Error and Uncertainty; 1.5 The Structure and Rationale for What Follows; 1.6 A Guide for the Reader; References; Part I: Computational Modelling: Techniques for Simulating Geographical Systems; Chapter 2: A Generic Framework for Computational Spatial Modelling; 2.1 Antecedents: The Origins of Spatial Models
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 2.2 Modelling as Computation: Abstraction and Representation2.3 Feedback, Dynamics and Processes of Change; 2.4 Six Styles of Spatial Model; 2.5 Cellular Automata: Physical Simulation Models of Urban Morphologies; 2.6 Agent-Based Models: Purposive Behaviour, Physical Movement and Temporal Change; 2.7 Land Use Transportation (LUTI) Models: Aggregate Behaviour in Spatial Equilibrium; 2.8 Conclusions: Modelling Using Generic or Purpose-Built; References; Chapter 3: A Review of Microsimulation and Hybrid Agent-Based Approaches; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Microsimulation Models of Public Policy
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 3.3 Application Areas of Public Policy MSMs3.4 Dynamic Microsimulation; 3.5 Spatial MSM; 3.6 Towards a Hybrid Modelling Approach; 3.6.1 ABM and MSM; 3.6.2 GI Science and ABM; 3.6.3 Unification of MSM, ABM and GI Science; 3.7 Conclusions; References; Chapter 4: Cellular Automata in Urban Spatial Modelling; 4.1 Preliminaries; 4.2 Basic Concepts of CA; 4.2.1 Origins of CA; 4.2.2 One-Dimensional CA; 4.2.3 Two-Dimensional CA; 4.2.4 Game of Life; 4.2.5 Life Forms; 4.3 CA as Complex Systems; 4.4 Urban CA; 4.4.1 History of Urban CA; 4.4.2 Theoretical Urban CA Models; 4.4.3 Real City CA Models
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 4.4.3.1 Land Use Change in Constrained CA4.4.3.2 Diffusion-Based Urban Growth; 4.4.3.3 Urban Sprawl in CA; 4.4.3.4 Fuzzy Urbanization; 4.5 Conclusions; References; Chapter 5: Introduction to Agent-Based Modelling; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 What Is an Agent?; 5.2.1 What Does an Agent Look Like?; 5.2.2 Rules, Behaviour and Relationships; 5.2.3 Agent Environments; 5.3 Individual-Based Models; 5.3.1 Cellular Automata; 5.3.2 Microsimulation; 5.4 Constructing an Agent-Based Model; 5.5 Working with Agent-Based Models; 5.5.1 Verification, Calibration and Validation; 5.5.2 Communication and Visualisation
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 5.6 Advantages of Agent-Based Modelling5.7 Limitations of Agent-Based Modelling; 5.8 Applications of Agent-Based Models; 5.9 Conclusion; References; Part II: Principles and Concepts of Agent-Based Modelling; Chapter 6: Agent-Based Models - Because They're Worth It?; 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Horses for Courses: Different Agent Models for Different Purposes; 6.3 Are Modellers Agent-Based Because They Should Be or Because They Can Be?; 6.4 What Are Agents? And What Do They Do?; 6.5 So When Do Agents Make a Difference?; References; Chapter 7: Agent-Based Modeling and Complexity; 7.1 Introduction
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 7.2 Complexity Approaches
    Anmerkung: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 26
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400723153
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XII, 221p. 23 illus, digital)
    Serie: GeoJournal Library 103
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Paralleltitel: Buchausg. u.d.T. Translocal ruralism
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    Schlagwort(e): Social sciences ; Regional planning ; Migration ; Human Geography ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Regional planning ; Migration ; Human Geography ; Bevölkerungssoziologie ; Bevölkerungsstatistik ; Migration ; Mobilität ; Sociology, Rural ; Ländlicher Raum ; Mobilität ; Verkehrsanbindung ; Europa ; Migration ; Ländlicher Raum
    Kurzfassung: Rural areas are often viewed as isolated and stagnating areas and urban areas as their opposites. Against such a backdrop, this book seeks to unveil a set of dynamics that view rural areas as 'translocal' in the sense that they are 'changing' and 'inter connected'. Social transformations take place in rural areas as the result of intense exchanges between different people, settings and geographies. Accordingly, rural-urban but also rural-rural interrelations on international and national scales are strongly contributing to rural change. Translocal ruralism is exemplified through the analysis o
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Contents; List of Figures; List of Tables; Contributors; 1 Translocal Ruralism: Mobility and Connectivity in European Rural Spaces; 1.1 Introduction: Towards a Translocal Rural Space; 1.2 Translocal Ruralism: Mobilities on Various Scale Levels; 1.3 Contextual Diversities; References; Part I Linking Nodes: People and Networks Connecting Places; 2 Between Marginalisation and Urbanisation: Mobilities and Social Change in Southern Portugal; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Mobilities in Rural Areas: A Theoretical Approach; 2.3 Diversity in the Inland Algarve: Alcoutim and São Brás de Alportel
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 2.4 The Geography of Mobilities2.5 The Social Constitution of Mobility; 2.6 Solidarity and Mutual Knowledge; 2.7 Conclusion; References; 3 The Ties That Bind? Spatial (Im)mobilities and the Transformation of Rural-Urban Connections; 3.1 Introduction; 3.1.1 Methodology; 3.2 Stereotyping the Rural: Images of Immobility; 3.3 Rural (Im)mobilities and the Globalisation of the Rural; 3.3.1 Car Dependence in Rural Ireland; 3.3.2 No Place Like Home? Property Ownership and the Mobility of Farmers; 3.4 Mitigating Rural Immobility? Impacts of Transport and Land-Use Planning on Spatial Mobility Patterns
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 3.5 ConclusionReferences; 4 "The Rural" Intervening in the Lives of Internal and International Migrants: Migrants, Biographies and Translocal Practices; 4.1 Introduction; 4.1.1 Rural Places and Scale; 4.1.2 Two Studies in One; 4.2 Translocalism and Rural Migration; 4.2.1 Seizing the Rural Migrants; 4.2.2 Biographies and Translocal Practices; 4.3 Translocal Rural Spaces from the Perspectives of Internal and International Migrants; 4.3.1 Communication and Networks; 4.3.2 Local Society and Community; 4.3.3 Spending Time Outdoors and the Meaning of Nature; 4.4 Conclusion; References
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 5 Youth "Settled" by Mobility: Ethnography of a Portuguese Village5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Aims and Methodology; 5.3 The Regional Scale of Mobility: Young People and Association; 5.4 National and International Spaces: A Tension Between Flows and Images; 5.5 Cyberspace: Internet, Friends and Multiple Images; 5.6 The Cross-Border Scale: Beyond the Frontier; 5.6.1 Friendship, a Necessary Relationship; 5.7 Conclusion; References; 6 Migration Dynamics in Romania and the Counter-Urbanisation Process: A Case Study of Bucharest's Rural-Urban Fringe; 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Background
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 6.3 The Spatial Dimension of the Migratory Movements in Romania6.4 Metropolitan Areas in Romania and Migration Patterns in Their Rural-Urban Fringe; 6.5 Migration Patterns in Bucharest Rural-Urban Fringe; 6.6 Voluntari and Branesti - Two Case Studies; 6.7 Conclusion; References; 7 Local Embeddedness and Global Links in Rural Areas: Euclidean and Relational Space in Business Networks; 7.1 Introduction; 7.2 Conceptual Framework; 7.2.1 From Dyadic Linkages to Business Networks; 7.2.2 The Role of Proximity in Economic Geography; 7.2.3 Internationalisation of Rural SMEs Business Activities
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 7.2.4 Translocal Relational Spaces
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 27
    ISBN: 9789400738492
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (IX, 126p. 15 illus, digital)
    Serie: GeoJournal Library 105
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer eBook Collection
    Serie: Humanities, Social Science and Law
    Paralleltitel: Buchausg. u.d.T. Porter, Jeremy Reed, 1978 - Geographical sociology
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    Schlagwort(e): Social sciences ; Geography ; Regional economics ; Social sciences Methodology ; Human Geography ; Social Sciences ; Human geography ; Methodology ; Spatial behavior ; Soziologie ; Geografie ; Geoinformationssystem
    URL: Cover
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  • 28
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400728400
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XXII, 185p. 3 illus, digital)
    Serie: Archimedes, New Studies in the History and Philosophy of Science and Technology 32
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer eBook Collection
    Serie: Humanities, Social Science and Law
    Paralleltitel: Buchausg. u.d.T. DeJong-Lambert, William The cold war politics of genetic research
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    Schlagwort(e): Science History ; Evolution (Biology) ; Science, general ; Lysenko, Trofim Denisovich, 1898-1976 ; Eugenics ; Soviet Union ; History ; Genetics ; Research ; Soviet Union ; History ; Genetics ; Political aspects ; Soviet Union ; History ; Lysenko, Trofim Denisovič 1898-1976 ; Genetik ; Ost-West-Konflikt
    URL: Cover
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  • 29
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264168626
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (248 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als OECD Strategic transport infrastructure needs to 2030
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    Schlagwort(e): -2030 ; Verkehrsinfrastruktur ; Infrastrukturversorgung ; OECD-Staaten ; Finance and Investment ; Transport ; Economics ; OECD ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Verkehrsinfrastruktur ; Bedarfsplanung
    Kurzfassung: Transcontinental Infrastructure Needs to 2030/50 explores the long-term opportunities and challenges facing major gateway and transport hub infrastructures -- ports, airports and major rail corridors – in the coming decades. The report uses projections and scenarios to assess the broader economic outlook and future infrastructure requirements, and examines the options for financing these, not least against the backdrop of the economic recession and financial crisis which have significantly modified the risks and potential rewards associated with major infrastructure projects. Building on numerous in-depth case studies from Europe, North America and Asia, the report offers insights into the economic prospects for these key facilities and identifies policy options for improved gateway and corridor infrastructure in the future.
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  • 30
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264126633
    Sprache: Englisch
    Ausgabe: 2011
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Future prospects for industrial biotechnology
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    Schlagwort(e): Biotechnologie ; Biotechnologie-Industrie ; OECD-Staaten ; Bioverfahrenstechnik ; Zukunft
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  • 31
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9789048188703 , 9048188709
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (VIII, 246 Seiten)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2010
    Serie: Urban and Landscape Perspectives 10
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Palermo, Pier Carlo Spatial Planning and Urban Development
    DDC: 304.2
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    Schlagwort(e): Stadtplanung ; Stadtentwicklung ; Internationale Politik ; Human geography ; Ethnology ; Culture ; Human Geography ; Regional Cultural Studies ; Italien
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  • 32
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264077478
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (320 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Atlas of gender and development
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    Schlagwort(e): Gleichberechtigung ; Entwicklung ; Soziale Norm ; Welt ; Development ; Entwicklungsländer ; Gleichberechtigung ; Sozialer Indikator ; Schwellenländer ; Gleichberechtigung ; Sozialer Indikator
    Kurzfassung: Illustrated with graphics and maps, the Atlas of Gender and Development gives readers a unique insight into the impact of social institutions − traditions, social norms and cultural practices − on gender equality in 124 non-OECD countries. Gender inequality holds back not just women but the economic and social development of entire societies. Overcoming discrimination is important in the fight against poverty in developing countries and for the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals. Tackling these inequalities is not easy: in many countries, discrimination against women is deeply rooted in social institutions such as the family and the law. These long-lasting codes of conduct, norms, traditions, and informal and formal laws determine gender outcomes in education, health, political representation and labour markets. The Atlas of Gender and Development is an indispensable tool for development practitioners, policy makers, academics and the wider public. It provides detailed country notes, maps and graphics describing the situation of women in 124 developing and transition countries using a new composite measure of gender inequality - the Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) - developed by the OECD Development Centre. "By providing information on the role of underlying social institutions, the Atlas of Gender and Development fills a gap in the reference literature on women and development. Recommended for academic libraries." -Feminist Collections, Volume 32, No. 1
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  • 33
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264091375
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (276 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Cities and climate change
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    Schlagwort(e): Klimawandel ; Stadt ; Kommunalpolitik ; Kommunalverwaltung ; OECD-Staaten ; Klima ; Environment ; Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Klima ; Klimakatastrophe ; Klimaveränderung ; Klimawandel ; Stadt ; Klimaänderung
    Kurzfassung: As the hubs of economic activity, cities drive the vast majority of the world’s energy use and are major contributors to global greenhouse gas emissions. Because they are home to major infrastructure and highly concentrated populations, cities are also vulnerable to the impacts of climate change, such as rising sea levels, warmer temperatures and fiercer storms. At the same time, better urban planning and policies can reduce energy use and greenhouse gas emissions and improve the resilience of urban infrastructure to climate change, thus shaping future trends. This book shows how city and metropolitan regional governments working in tandem with national governments can change the way we think about responding to climate change. The chapters analyse: trends in urbanisation, economic growth, energy use and climate change; the economic benefits of climate action; the role of urban policies in reducing energy demand, improving resilience to climate change and complementing global climate policies; frameworks for multilevel governance of climate change including engagement with relevant stakeholders; and the contribution of cities to “green growth”, including the “greening” of fiscal policies, innovation and jobs. The book also explores policy tools and best practices from both OECD and some non-member countries. Cities and Climate Change reveals the importance of addressing climate change across all levels of government. Local involvement through “climate-conscious” urban planning and management can help achieve national climate goals and minimise tradeoffs between environmental and economic priorities at local levels. The book will be relevant to policy makers, researchers, and others with an interest in learning more about urbanisation and climate change policy.
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  • 34
    ISBN: 9789264096158
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (336 p.)
    Serie: Harmonisation of Regulatory Oversight in Biotechnology
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Safety assessment of transgenic organisms ; Vol. 4
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Agriculture and Food ; Environment ; Science and Technology ; Transgene Pflanzen ; Umweltgefährdung ; Risikoanalyse
    Kurzfassung: The books on “Safety Assessment of Transgenic Organisms” constitute a compilation of the OECD Biosafety Consensus Documents. When published, Volume 1 and 2 contained the documents issued before 2006; Volume 3 and 4 are a continuation of the compilation up to 2010. The OECD Biosafety Consensus Documents identify elements of scientific information used in the environmental safety and risk assessment of transgenic organisms which are common to OECD member countries and some non members associated with the work. This is intended to encourage information sharing, promote harmonised practices, and prevent duplication of effort among countries. These books offer ready access to those consensus documents which have been issued on the website thus far. As such, it should be of value to applicants for commercial uses of transgenic organisms (crops, trees, microorganisms), to regulators and risk assessors in national authorities, as well as the wider scientific community. More information on the OECD's work related to the biosafety of transgenic organisms is found at BioTrack Online (http://www.oecd.org/biotrack).
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  • 35
    ISBN: 9789264095434
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (324 p.)
    Serie: Harmonisation of Regulatory Oversight in Biotechnology
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Safety assessment of transgenic organisms ; Vol. 3
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Agriculture and Food ; Environment ; Science and Technology ; Transgene Pflanzen ; Umweltgefährdung ; Risikoanalyse
    Kurzfassung: The books on “Safety Assessment of Transgenic Organisms” constitute a compilation of the OECD Biosafety Consensus Documents. When published, Volume 1 and 2 contained the documents issued before 2006; Volume 3 and 4 are a continuation of the compilation up to 2010. The OECD Biosafety Consensus Documents identify elements of scientific information used in the environmental safety and risk assessment of transgenic organisms which are common to OECD member countries and some non members associated with the work. This is intended to encourage information sharing, promote harmonised practices, and prevent duplication of effort among countries. These books offer ready access to those consensus documents which have been issued on the website thus far. As such, it should be of value to applicants for commercial uses of transgenic organisms (crops, trees, microorganisms), to regulators and risk assessors in national authorities, as well as the wider scientific community. More information on the OECD's work related to the biosafety of transgenic organisms is found at BioTrack Online (http://www.oecd.org/biotrack).
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  • 36
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9789048132096 , 9789048132089
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XXXVIII, 390 p. 102 illus., 55 illus. in color)
    Serie: Urban and Landscape Perspectives 7
    DDC: 304.2
    RVK:
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    Schlagwort(e): Social sciences ; Culture Study and teaching ; Regional planning ; Urban planning ; Human geography
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
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  • 37
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264056763
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (288 p.) , ill.
    Serie: West African Studies
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Atlas régional de l'Afrique de l'Ouest
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Regional atlas on West Africa
    DDC: 911.66
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Länderbericht ; Wirtschaftsgeographie ; Humangeographie ; Westafrika ; Development ; Westafrika ; Landeskunde ; Atlas ; Africa, West Economic conditions ; 1960- ; Africa, West Economic integration ; Africa, West Emigration and immigration ; Africa, West Population ; Africa, West Social conditions ; Africa, West Statistics, Vital ; Atlas ; Atlas ; Westafrika ; Landeskunde ; Wirtschaftliche Lage ; Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Migration ; Bevölkerung ; Soziale Situation ; Lebensbedingungen ; Statistik ; Atlas
    Kurzfassung: Recent global changes have placed regional integration at the centre of Africa’s political and economic agenda. This Atlas is both a driver and the result of strategic thinking on regional integration in West Africa. Containing maps, statistics and analyses, it describes the West African region, its population, settlement, territories, its economy and its vulnerabilities. It analyses the developments and the ways in which West Africa is conforming to a constantly changing global environment. The Atlas also identifies the medium- and long-term trends and provides elements for strategic thinking on the future.
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  • 38
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9781402098406 , 9781402098390
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (digital)
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Paralleltitel: Buchausg. u.d.T. Bakels, Cornelia C., 1942 - The Western European loess belt
    RVK:
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    Schlagwort(e): Social sciences ; Geography ; Agriculture ; Archaeology ; Social Sciences ; Geography ; Agriculture ; Archaeology ; Westeuropa ; Lössboden ; Landwirtschaft ; Geschichte
    Kurzfassung: This book deals with the early history of agriculture in a defined part of Western Europe: the loess belt west of the river Rhine. It is a well-illustrated book that integrates existing and new information starting with the first farmers and ending when food production was no longer the chief source of livelihood for the entire population. The long period, 5300 BC – AD 1000, is divided into six stages. Each stage has its own chapter with subchapters devoted to crops, crop cultivation, livestock and livestock handling, the farm and its yard, and the farm in connection with other farms and the outside world. Every chapter starts with a short outline of the cultural context. The crop plants and animals are described, together with their origin. The subchapters on crop cultivation deal with the operational chain from staking out fields to storage. The introduction of tools such as the plough, the wheel and wagon, and the scythe is discussed. Farm buildings, or at least their groundplans, are presented. The clustering of farms into hamlets or the absence of such aggregations is described. Two chapters deal with the impact of farming on the landscape. The eight chapters on farming and landscape are preceded by an introduction and a chapter on the sources of information. The book ends with a chapter ‘summarizing six millennia of agriculture’, a list of glossary terms and an index. Audience: This book will be of interest to researchers in archaeology, history and agriculture, and to landscape engineers.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Preface; Contents; 1 The Loess-Covered Region West of the River Rhine, 5300 BCAD 1000; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Loess; 1.3 The Loess Region; 1.4 The Choice of the Period: 5300 BCAD 1000; 1.5 The Framework of this Book; 2 Sources; 2.1 Information About a Distant Past; 2.2 Plants; 2.3 Animals; 2.4 Tools; 2.5 Buildings and Other Structures; 2.6 Land and Countryside; 2.7 Written Sources; 3 The Beginning: 5300 BC4900 BC; 3.1 The First Farmers; 3.2 Crops; 3.3 Crop Cultivation; 3.4 Livestock and Animal Husbandry; 3.5 Farm Buildings and Yards; 3.6 The Farm in Its Setting
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 4 Heirs to the First Farmers: 4900 BC4300 BC4.1 The Successors of the Linearbandkeramik Culture; 4.2 Crops; 4.3 Crop Cultivation; 4.4 Livestock and Animal Husbandry; 4.5 Farmbuildings and Yards; 4.6 The Farm in Its Setting; 5 Innovation and Expansion: 4300 BC2650 BC; 5.1 A New Age; 5.2 Crops; 5.3 Crop Cultivation; 5.4 Livestock and Animal Husbandry; 5.5 Farmbuildings and Yards; 5.6 The Farm in Its Setting; 6 The First Millennia of Agricultural Landscape; 6.1 The Original Vegetation; 6.2 The Impact of the Farming Communities on the Vegetation; 6.3 Erosion
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 7 Towards a More Complex Society: 2650 BC50 BC7.1 The So-Called Metal Ages; 7.2 Crops; 7.3 Crop Cultivation; 7.4 Livestock and Animal Husbandry; 7.5 Farmbuildings and Yards; 7.6 The Farm in Its Setting; 8 Part of the Roman Empire: 50 BCAD 407; 8.1 Roman Rule; 8.2 Crops; 8.3 Crop Cultivation; 8.4 Livestock and Animal Husbandry; 8.5 Farmbuildings and Yards; 8.6 The Farm in Its Setting; 9 The Early Middle Ages: AD 407AD 1000; 9.1 The End of Roman Rule and Thereafter; 9.2 Crops; 9.3 Crop Cultivation; 9.4 Livestock and Animal Husbandry; 9.5 Farmbuildings and Yards; 9.6 The Farm in Its Setting
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 10 The Birth of the Cultural Landscape10.1 The Vanishing of the Forest as the Main Vegetation Type; 10.2 Erosion; 11 Summing Up Six Millennia of Agriculture; Source of Figures and Tables; Figures; Tables; Glossary; Bibliography; Index;
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references (p. 281-285) and index
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
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  • 39
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264056015
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (250 p.) , ill.
    Serie: West African Studies
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Les enjeux régionaux des migrations ouest-africaines ; Perspectives africaines et européennes
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Trémolières, Marie Regional challenges of West African migration
    DDC: 325/.266
    RVK:
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    Schlagwort(e): Economic Community of West African States ; Internationale Migration ; Westafrika ; Internationale Migration ; Zuwanderer ; Repatriierung ; Migrationspolitik ; Freizügigkeit ; Internationale Organisation ; Politik ; Fallstudie ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Westafrika ; Europa ; Maghreb ; Mauretanien ; Senegal ; Westafrika ; Flüchtling
    Kurzfassung: This publication presents contributions by international experts on various aspects of West African migration. It provides a contrasting perspective to current debates which essentially focus on security issues. This rather non-institutional approach promotes a constant dialogue based on analyses of the actual situation: the authors encourage "win-win" mobility for all parties involved (Europe, North Africa and West Africa), whether it be a host, transit or departure country.
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  • 40
    ISBN: 9781402099670
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource , v.: digital
    Ausgabe: 1
    Ausgabe: Online-Ausg. Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Science and Law Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Serie: The Springer Series on Demographic Methods and Population Analysis 23
    DDC: 304.6
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Demography ; Population ; Social sciences ; Sociology ; Statistics
    Kurzfassung: The central aim of many studies in population research and demography is to explain cause-effect relationships among variables or events. For decades, population scientists have concentrated their efforts on estimating the ‘causes of effects’ by applying standard cross-sectional and dynamic regression techniques, with regression coefficients routinely being understood as estimates of causal effects. The standard approach to infer the ‘effects of causes’ in natural sciences and in psychology is to conduct randomized experiments. In population studies, experimental designs are generally infeasible. In population studies, most research is based on non-experimental designs (observational or survey designs) and rarely on quasi experiments or natural experiments. Using non-experimental designs to infer causal relationships—i.e. relationships that can ultimately inform policies or interventions—is a complex undertaking. Specifically, treatment effects can be inferred from non-experimental data with a counterfactual approach. In this counterfactual perspective, causal effects are defined as the difference between the potential outcome irrespective of whether or not an individual had received a certain treatment (or experienced a certain cause). The counterfactual approach to estimate effects of causes from quasi-experimental data or from observational studies was first proposed by Rubin in 1974 and further developed by James Heckman and others. This book presents both theoretical contributions and empirical applications of the counterfactual approach to causal inference.
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Causal Analysis in Population Studies; Issues in the Estimation of Causal Effects in Population Research, with an Application to the Effects of Teenage Childbearing; Sequential Potential Outcome Models to Analyze the Effects of Fertility on Labor Market Outcomes; Structural Modelling, Exogeneity, and Causality; Causation as a Generative Process. The Elaboration of an Idea for the Social Sciences and an Application to an Analysis of an Interdependent Dynamic Social System; Instrumental Variable Estimation for Duration Data
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Female Labour Participation with Concurrent Demographic Processes: An Estimation for ItalyNew Estimates on the Effect of Parental Separation on Child Health; Assessing the Causal Effect of Childbearing on Household Income in Albania; Causation and Its Discontents
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 41
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789048124190 , 9789048124183
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XIV, 369 p)
    Ausgabe: 1
    Serie: Urban and Landscape Perspectives 6
    DDC: 304.2
    RVK:
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    Schlagwort(e): Social sciences ; Culture Study and teaching ; Regional planning ; Urban planning ; Human geography ; Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
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  • 42
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9781402068959
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XII, 224p. 30 illus, digital)
    Serie: The Springer Series On Demographic Methods and Population Analysis 21
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Paralleltitel: Buchausg. u.d.T. Brown, David L., 1945 - Rural retirement migration
    DDC: 301
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Binnenwanderung ; Ältere Menschen ; Soziale Lage ; Wohnstandort ; USA ; Architecture ; Aging Research ; Sociology ; Demography ; Social Sciences, general ; USA ; Ruhestand ; Stadtflucht ; Urban-rural migration United States ; Retirement, Places of United States ; Retirees United States ; Social conditions ; USA ; Ruhestand ; Stadtflucht ; Soziale Situation
    URL: Cover
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  • 43
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9781402058226
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (IX, 211 p, digital)
    Serie: The International Library of Environmental, Agricultural and Food Ethics 11
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer eBook Collection
    Serie: Humanities, Social Science and Law
    Paralleltitel: Buchausg. u.d.T. Accessing and sharing the benefits of the genomics revolution
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    Schlagwort(e): Philosophy (General) ; Law Philosophy ; Philosophy ; Ethics ; Life sciences ; Social sciences Philosophy ; Genomics ; Intellectual Property ; Intellectual property ; Gentechnologie ; Recht ; Ethik ; Gentechnologie ; Recht ; Ethik
    Kurzfassung: Access and Benefits Sharing in Context -- to the Challenge of Access and Benefit Sharing -- Sharing the Benefits of Inventions, Pgrs and Traditional Knowledge -- Ideology of the Commons and Property Rights: Who Owns Plant Genetic Resources and the Associated Traditional Knowledge? -- Farmers’ Privilege and Patented Seeds -- Traditional Knowledge and Benefit Sharing: From Compensation to Transaction -- Biological Resources, Intellectual Property Rights and International Human Rights: Impacts on Indigenous and Local Communities -- Lost in Translation? The Rhetoric of Protecting Indigenous Peoples' Knowledge in International Law and the Omnipresent Reality of Biopiracy -- Implementing Access and Benefits Sharing -- Liability Principles and their Impact on Access and Benefits Sharing -- Beyond the Rhetoric: Population Genetics and Benefit-Sharing -- Bioprocessing Partnerships in Practice: A Decade of Experiences at INBio in Costa Rica -- Access and Benefit Sharing in the New Millennium -- Conclusions: New Paths to Access and Benefit Sharing
    Kurzfassung: There is a veritable gold rush mentality in the life science world as scientists, entrepreneurs and multinationals are staking claims to the ‘code of life’ embodied in the world’s current stock of plants, animals, microbes and human populations. In response, the communities that see themselves as the custodians of both that traditional knowledge and specific genetic resources have demanded greater recognition of their role in creating and conserving this resource, access to any resulting improvements and a share of the benefits arising from their patrimony. This has precipitated a widespread effort-in local communities, in the marketplace, in many developing and developed countries and at the talks in the Doha Round of the WTO-to reconcile the interests and concerns of the two opposing groups. This edited volume explores the legal, economic and political context for the debate about intellectual property rights for traditional knowledge and genetic resources and critically analyses the theory and practice of access and benefits sharing efforts around the world. The book also investigates the current flashpoints-the David and Goliath battle between Monsanto and Percy Schmeiser over farmers’ rights; the dispute over coexistence of GM and organic production; and the ownership and control of human genetic materials stored in human gene banks around the world
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
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  • 44
    ISBN: 9781402082412
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (digital)
    Serie: The GeoJournal Library 93
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer eBook Collection
    Serie: Humanities, Social Science and Law
    Paralleltitel: Buchausg. u.d.T. Cities between competitiveness and cohesion
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    Schlagwort(e): Geography ; Social policy ; Social sciences ; Human Geography ; Social Sciences, general ; Europa ; Stadtentwicklung ; Stadtplanung ; Kohäsionspolitik ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Urban renewal Government policy ; Europe ; Municipal government Europe ; City planning Europe ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europa ; Stadtentwicklung ; Stadtplanung ; Europa ; Kohäsionspolitik ; Stadt
    URL: Cover
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  • 45
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9781402055553
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (digital)
    Serie: Knowledge and Space 1
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer eBook Collection
    Serie: Humanities, Social Science and Law
    Paralleltitel: Buchausg. u.d.T. Clashes of knowledge
    RVK:
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    Schlagwort(e): Science History ; Social sciences ; Human Geography ; Consciousness ; Social Sciences, general ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Naturwissenschaften ; Wissen ; Glaube ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Theologie
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
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  • 46
    ISBN: 9789264029422
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (140 p.) , ill.
    Serie: West African Studies
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Mobilités ouest-africaines et politiques migratoires des pays de l'OCDE
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als West African mobility and migration policies of OECD countries
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Internationale Migration ; Westafrika ; Migrationspolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; EU-Staaten ; Africans Migrations ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Development ; Africa, West Emigration and immigration ; OECD countries Emigration and immigration ; OECD countries Emigration and immigration ; Government policy ; Westafrika ; Einwanderung
    Kurzfassung: This publication reviews migration policies in the main OECD countries receiving West African migrants and analyses the recent discussions within Europe. This report lists common approaches undertaken in Europe, Africa and West Africa and aims to shed light on decision makers’ strategic thinking. It provides the greater public with an objective understanding of this recent dynamic.
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  • 47
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9781402058493
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (digital)
    Serie: The GeoJournal Library 89
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Paralleltitel: Buchausg. u.d.T. Political economies of landscape change
    DDC: 304.2
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Wirtschaftsgeographie ; Humangeographie ; Umweltökonomik ; Regional planning ; Architecture ; Environmental management ; Human Geography ; Social Sciences, general ; Landscape changes Economic aspects ; Landscape changes Political aspects ; Land use Economic aspects ; Land use Political aspects
    URL: Cover
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 48
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9781402049903 , 1402049900
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XI, 257 Seiten)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2007
    Serie: Landscape Series 7
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Seasonal Landscapes
    DDC: 577.5
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Jahreszeit ; Landschaftsentwicklung ; Landscape ecology ; Human geography ; Ecology  ; Landscape Ecology ; Human Geography ; Ecology ; Theoretical and Statistical Ecology ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 49
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9781402049903
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XI, 256 p, digital)
    Serie: Landscape Series 7
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Paralleltitel: Buchausg. u.d.T. Seasonal landscapes
    DDC: 577
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Life sciences ; Regional planning ; Ecology ; Landscape ecology ; Life Sciences ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Landschaftsentwicklung ; Jahreszeit
    URL: Cover
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  • 50
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264019096
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (162 p.)
    Serie: OECD Sustainable Development Studies
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Institutionalising sustainable development
    DDC: 338.9270601
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Schlagwort(e): Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; OECD-Staaten ; Environment ; Governance ; Konferenzschrift ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Umweltpolitik
    Kurzfassung: Achieving sustainable development depends on good governance practices, particularly the effective implementation of national sustainable development strategies which integrate government decision-making in the economic, environmental and social spheres. This volume contains recommendations for the true “institutionalisation” of sustainable development. Institutionalisation will embed the concept in government operations for the long-term and will reduce the vulnerability of sustainable development aims to shorter-term political objectives.
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  • 51
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264026100
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (148 p.)
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. La cohérence des politiques au service du développement 2007 ; Migrations et pays en développement
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Policy coherence for development 2007
    RVK:
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    Schlagwort(e): Arbeitsmigranten ; Brain Drain ; Rücküberweisungen ; Migrationspolitik ; Entwicklungspolitik ; Entwicklungsländer ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Development ; Entwicklungsländer ; Migration
    Kurzfassung: This edition of the Development Centre's annual report on policy coherence focuses on migration. The book examines the costs and benefits of migration for developing countries and how these flows can be better organised to yield greater benefits for all parties concerned -- migrant-sending countries, migrant-receiving countries, and the migrants themselves. It takes stock of what we know about the effects of migration on development, and distills from that knowledge a set of policy recommendations for sending and receiving countries alike. It draws on a large number of country and regional case studies co-ordinated by the OECD Development Centre to illustrate the mechanisms that link migration and development: labour-market effects, brain drain, remittances, diaspora networks and return migration.
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  • 52
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264107014 , 9789264029095 , 9789264048669
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (150 p.)
    Serie: OECD Insights
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Le capital humain ; Comment le savoir détermine notre vie
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Humankapital; Wie Wissen unser Leben bestimmt
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Capital humano ; Cómo influye en su vida lo que usted sabe
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Human Capital; How what you know shapes your life (Croatian version)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Keeley, Brian Human capital
    DDC: 338.4737
    RVK:
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    Schlagwort(e): Humankapital ; OECD-Staaten ; Education ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Economics ; Humankapital
    Kurzfassung: This first book in the new OECD Insights Series examines the increasing economic and social importance of human capital - our education, skills, competencies, and knowledge. As economies in developed countries shift away from manufacturing, economic success for individuals and national economies is increasingly reliant on the quality of human capital. Raising human capital has emerged as a key policy priority, particularly for low-skilled individuals, who are at risk of being left even further behind. Policy in this area is focusing on early childhood development, improving quality and choice in schooling, creating excellence in tertiary education, and widening access to adult learning. Drawing on the research and analysis of the OECD, this dynamic new book uses straightforward language to explain how countries across the OECD area are responding to the challenge of raising their levels of human capital. This book includes Statlinks, URLs linking statistical tables and graphs in the text of the book to Excel spreadsheets showing the underlying data.
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  • 53
    ISBN: 926401909X
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource
    Serie: OECD sustainable development studies
    Serie: SourceOECD
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg. u.d.T. Institutionalising sustainable development
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Institutionalising sustainable development
    DDC: 338.9270601
    RVK:
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    Schlagwort(e): Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; OECD-Staaten ; Konferenzschrift 2006 ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Internationaler Vergleich
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 54
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264025066
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (127 p.) , ill.
    Serie: The Development Dimension
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Le coton en Afrique de l'Ouest ; Un enjeu économique et social
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Cotton in West Africa
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    Schlagwort(e): Baumwollanbau ; Baumwollindustrie ; Baumwolle ; Außenhandel ; Westafrika ; Agriculture and Food ; Development ; Trade ; Westafrika ; Baumwollanbau ; Baumwollhandel
    Kurzfassung: In West Africa, approximately 16 million people depend directly or indirectly on cotton cultivation. But subsidies in the developed world have suppressed cotton prices and have made it difficult for West African producers to compete. Compounding the problem, WTO negotiations on the problem have been suspended. This publication contends that the dialogue between developed and developing countries on this topic must continue. It sets out the regional stakes linked to the economic and social importance of cotton in West Africa. It retraces the consultation process on the West African cotton crisis with the aim of finding a negotiated solution acceptable to all parties. Also discussed are the challenges and the measures that need to be taken over the medium and long term in order to prevent this sub-sector’s sudden collapse.
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  • 55
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264095380
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (380 p.)
    Serie: Harmonisation of Regulatory Oversight in Biotechnology
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Safety assessment of transgenic organisms ; Vol. 1
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    Schlagwort(e): Agriculture and Food ; Environment ; Science and Technology ; Transgene Pflanzen ; Umweltgefährdung ; Risikoanalyse
    Kurzfassung: These OECD Biosafety Consensus Documents identify elements of scientific information used in the environmental safety and risk assessment of transgenic organisms which are common to OECD member countries. This is intended to encourage information sharing and prevent duplication of effort among countries. This book offers ready access to those consensus documents which have been published thus far. As such, it should be of value to applicants for commercial uses of transgenic crops, regulators in national authorities as well as the wider scientific community. More information on the OECD's work related to the biosafety of transgenic organisms is found at BioTrack Online (http://www.oecd.org/biotrack).
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  • 56
    ISBN: 9789264095403
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (360 p.)
    Serie: Harmonisation of Regulatory Oversight in Biotechnology
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Agriculture and Food ; Environment ; Science and Technology ; Transgene Pflanzen ; Umweltgefährdung ; Risikoanalyse
    Kurzfassung: These OECD Biosafety Consensus Documents identify elements of scientific information used in the environmental safety and risk assessment of transgenic organisms which are common to OECD member countries. This is intended to encourage information sharing and prevent duplication of effort among countries. This book offers ready access to those consensus documents which have been published thus far. As such, it should be of value to applicants for commercial uses of transgenic crops, regulators in national authorities as well as the wider scientific community. More information on the OECD's work related to the biosafety of transgenic organisms is found at BioTrack Online (http://www.oecd.org/biotrack).
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  • 57
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9781402044984
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (VII, 418 p, digital)
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Paralleltitel: Buchausg. u.d.T. Caldwell, John C., 1928 - Demographic transition theory
    DDC: 304.6
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    Schlagwort(e): Social sciences ; History ; Humanities ; Demography ; Sexual behavior ; Social Sciences ; Bevölkerungsgeographie ; Demographischer Wandel ; Kulturbeographie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung ; Demographie
    URL: Cover
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 58
    ISBN: 9264025065
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource
    Serie: The Development Dimension
    Serie: The development dimension
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg. u.d.T. Cotton in West Africa
    Paralleltitel: Franz. Ausg. u.d.T. ;Le coton en Afrique de l'Ouest
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Le coton en Afrique de l'Ouest : Un enjeu économique et social
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Cotton in West Africa
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    Schlagwort(e): Baumwollanbau ; Baumwollindustrie ; Baumwolle ; Außenhandel ; Westafrika ; Westafrika ; Baumwollanbau ; Baumwollhandel
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  • 59
    Online-Ressource
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    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9781402038679
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XI, 333 p, digital)
    Serie: The GeoJournal Library 83
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Paralleltitel: Buchausg. u.d.T. Cities in transition
    DDC: 304.2
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    Schlagwort(e): Housing ; Regional planning ; Human Geography ; Social Sciences, general ; Cities and towns Growth ; Globalization ; Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Cover
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 60
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9781402026560
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XIV, 334 p, digital)
    Serie: NATO Science Series: IV: Earth and Environmental Sciences 42
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer eBook Collection
    Serie: Earth and Environmental Science
    Paralleltitel: Buchausg. u.d.T. Impact of the Environment on Human Migration in Eurasia
    DDC: 304.2095
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    Schlagwort(e): Environmental sciences ; Environment ; Eurasien ; Migration ; Umwelt ; Vor- und Frühgeschichte ; Eurasien ; Migration ; Palökologie ; Vor- und Frühgeschichte
    Kurzfassung: Ganna Zaitseva
    Kurzfassung: The themes of the book focus on the origin, development, interactions, and migrations of the Scythians, in Eurasia and their relationships with the environment of 1st millennium BC. Without doubt, the environment played an important role in the life of ancient nomadic populations, forming the basis of their economies and influencing various aspects of their mode of life.The main focus is on the huge landmass of Eurasia where apart from global-scale environmental changes, local environmental change, including the physical landscape of forest, steppe, forest-steppe and so on changed. During the 1st millennium BC, important cultural processes occurred throughout the steppe belt, which eventually resulted in the emergence of "Scythian-type" cultures. The Scythian sites have been investigated since the 18th century, resulting in the discovery of outstanding archaeological assemblages and works of art which are displayed in the best museums of the world. Numerous puzzles relating to the Scythians' origins, interactions, migrations and their detailed chronology are discussed and new data presented.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
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  • 61
    Online-Ressource
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    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264008991
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (96 p.)
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Martín-Hurtado, Roberto Environmental management in Eastern Europe, Caucasus and Central Asia
    DDC: 363.7/00946
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    Schlagwort(e): Umweltpolitik ; Osteuropa ; Kaukasus ; Zentralasien ; Environment ; Osteuropa ; Kaukasusländer ; Mittelasien ; Umweltpolitik
    Kurzfassung: This book brings together the findings of key sector- and media-specific analyses of the environment in the Eastern Europe, Caucasus, and Central Asia (EECCA) area and puts forward a set of indicators to provide a one-stop, concise and up-to-date assessment that is accessible also to a non-specialist audience. It systematically looks at environmental legislation, policies, and institutions; pollution prevention and control; natural resources management; environmental policy integration; financial resources for the environment; environmental information and public awareness; and co-operation on transboundary issues. It finds that the problems are serious, but they vary across countries. A significant burden of environmental disease persists – one out of 1 000 children born in Tajikistan dies before the age of five due to diarrhoeal diseases closely associated to lack of safe water. Despite low income levels, natural resources are under heavy pressure – nine out of twelve countries forming the region are water-stressed. To confront those problems, institutional development and policy responses would need to be stepped up. This assessment finds that current policies are often ineffective in stimulating significant improvements, scarce resources are spent without clear programmatic frameworks, and policy integration is very limited.
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  • 62
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264009479
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (142 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Building competitive regions
    DDC: 338.604809177
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    Schlagwort(e): Wettbewerb ; Internationaler Wettbewerb ; Wirtschaftsraum ; OECD-Staaten ; Competition ; Economic development ; Regional economics ; Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Wirtschaftsraum ; Wettbewerb
    Kurzfassung: In recent years, the main focus of territorial policy has been on sustaining growth, not only to address relative decline, but also to make regions more competitive. Putting this in practice is complicated because different regions have different characteristics (urban, intermediate, industrial, rural, etc.), which imply specific policy and investment needs. This report assesses the strategies pursued by OECD member governments to address the competitiveness of regional economies and the accompanying governance mechanisms on which the implementation of these strategies rests. The report is principally based on findings from the series of reviews undertaken by the OECD Territorial Development Policy Committee at national and regional levels.
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  • 63
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9781402028434
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (VII, 191 p, digital)
    Serie: GeoJournal Library 79
    Serie: SpringerLink
    Serie: Bücher
    Serie: Springer eBook Collection
    Serie: Humanities, Social Science and Law
    Paralleltitel: Buchausg. u.d.T. Ramutsindela, Maano, 1962 - Parks and people in postcolonial societies
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    Schlagwort(e): Social Sciences, general ; Human Geography ; Südafrika ; Nationalpark ; Postkolonialismus ; Gesellschaft ; Südafrika ; Naturschutz ; Bevölkerung ; Einstellung
    Kurzfassung: Society-Nature Dualism and Human Gradation -- The Imprint of Imparkation in Southern Africa -- The Consequences of National Parks -- New Nations and Old Parks -- (Dis)Continuities: Property Regimes in Nature Conservation -- Searching for a People-Nature Matrix -- The Packaging of Community Benefits -- Transfrontier Parks: New Regimes and Old Practices -- Conclusion: Science and (Trans)National Parks -- Postscript: the Durban Accord and the Next Ten Years
    Kurzfassung: Against the background of colonial and postcolonial experiences, this volume shows that power relations and stereotypes embedded in the original Western idea of a national park are a continuing reality of contemporary national and transnational parks. The volume seeks to dispel the myth that colonial beliefs and practices in protected areas have ended with the introduction of ‘new’ nature conservation policies and practices. It explores this continuity against the backdrop of the development of the national park idea in the West, and its trajectories in colonial and postcolonial societies, particularly southern Africa. This volume analyses the dynamic relations between people and national parks and assesses these in southern Africa against broader experiences in postcolonial societies. It draws examples from a broad range of situations and places. It reinserts issues of prejudices into contemporary national park systems, and accounts for continuities and interruptions in national parks ideals in different contexts. Its interpretation of material transcends the North-South divide. This volume is accessible to readers from different academic backgrounds. It is of special interest to academics, policymakers and Non-Governmental Organisations. This book can also be used as prescribed or reference material in courses taught at university
    URL: Cover
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  • 64
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer | Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9781402021275
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource(VI, 570 p.)
    Ausgabe: 1st ed. 2004.
    Serie: Philosophy and Medicine 78
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
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    Schlagwort(e): Life sciences. ; Ethics. ; Medical ethics. ; Medicine—Philosophy. ; Ontology. ; Medical laws and legislation. ; Ethics ; Ontology ; Philosophy (General) ; medicine Philosophy ; Medical ethics ; Public health laws ; Bioethik
    Kurzfassung: Introduction: Taking Stock of Bioethics From a Philosophical Perspective -- Introduction: Taking Stock of Bioethics From a Philosophical Perspective -- The Emergence of Bioethics -- The History of Bioethics as a Discipline -- Bioethical Theory -- Principles and Principlism -- Casuistry -- Virtue Theory in Philosophy of Medicine -- Common Morality -- Feminist Approaches to Bioethics -- Four Narrative Approaches to Bioethics -- Philosophy of Medicine and Medical Ethics: A Phenomenological Perspective -- Core Concepts in Clinical Ethics -- The Logic of Health Concepts -- Physicians and Patients in Relation: Clinical Interpretation and Dialogues of Trust -- Informed Consent -- Philosophical Challenges to the Use of Advance Directives -- Ethics Committees and Case Consultation: Theory and Practice -- The Public Policy Context -- The Ethics of Controlled Clinical Trials -- Ethical Issues in the Use of Cost Effectiveness Analysis for the Prioritization of Health Resources -- Sic Et Non: Some Disputed Questions in Reproductive Ethics -- Testing Genes and Constructing Humans — Ethics and Genetics -- Foundations of the Health Professions -- Death, Dying, Euthanasia, and Palliative Care: Perspectives from Philosophy of Medicine and Ethics -- Philosophical Issues in Psychiatry -- Nursing Ethics -- Geroethics -- Ethics and Philosophy of Public Health.
    Kurzfassung: In general, the history of virtue theory is well-documented (Sherman, 1997; O’Neill, 1996). Its relationship to medicine is also recorded in our work and in that of others (Pellegrino and Thomasma, 1993b; 1996; Drane, 1994; Ellos, 1990). General publications stress the importance of training the young in virtuous practices. Still, the popularity of education in virtue is widely viewed as part of a conservative backlash to modern liberal society. Given the authorship of some of these works by professional conservatives like William Bennett (1993; 1995), this concern is authentic. One might correspondingly fear that greater adoption of virtue theory in medicine will be accompanied by a corresponding backward-looking social agenda. Worse yet, does reaffirmation of virtue theory lacquer over the many challenges of the postmodern world view as if these were not serious concerns? After all, recreating the past is the “retro” temptation of our times. Searching for greater certitude than we can now obtain preoccupies most thinkers today. One wishes for the old clarity and certitudes (Engelhardt, 1991). On the other hand, the same thinkers who yearn for the past, like Engelhardt sometimes seems to do, might stress the unyielding gulf between past and present that creates the postmodern reaction to all systems of Enlightenment thought (1996).
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 65
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9781402028779
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 316 p)
    Serie: Advances in Global Change Research 20
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2
    RVK:
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    Schlagwort(e): Social Sciences ; Human Geography ; Environment, general ; Climate Change ; Environmental Management ; Geography, general ; Demography ; Social sciences ; Geography ; Environment ; Climate change ; Environmental management ; Demography ; Human geography ; Migration ; Umweltveränderung ; Konferenzschrift ; Umweltveränderung ; Migration
    Kurzfassung: Environmental change in general, and climatic change in particular, are likely to impact significantly upon resources such as water and soils, transforming present day landscapes and their ecological characteristics. As a consequence, disruptions of socio-economic activities in sensitive regions of the globe can be expected in coming decades. Agriculture is at particular risk, especially in areas where prolonged droughts, sea level rise, enhanced natural hazards, or extreme meteorological events such as floods or mudslides threaten marginal existence. Disruptions and risks may have large effects on population migration. Conversely, large-scale movements of people, goods or capital may also disrupt local environments and further contribute to social problems. This volume provides an ample overview of state-of-the-art understanding of the multi-dimensional phenomenon of migration, in the characterisation of migration drivers, in environmental and agro-economic case studies and modelling issues as well as socio-political analyses
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 66
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264199217
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (280 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
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    Schlagwort(e): Agriculture and Food ; Environment ; Konferenzschrift 2001 ; Landwirtschaft ; Biodiversität ; Artenreichtum ; Indikator ; Landwirtschaft ; Biodiversität ; Indikator ; Agrarökologie
    Kurzfassung: This book is a collection of papers from the OECD meeting on Agri-biodiversity Indicators held jointly with the EU and international organisations in November 2001, in Zurich-Rechkenhols, Switzerland. A key outcome was to establish a common agri-biodiversity framework that helps understand the complexity of agri-biodiversity linkages. Papers cover the following topics; agricultural genetic resources, wild species, ecosytems, linking habitats to species and an overview of agri-biodiversity indicators. It includes a set of recommendations to OECD with respect to agri-biodiversity.
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  • 67
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264175068
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (164 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Vers un mode de consommation durable des ménages ? ; Tendances et politiques dans les pays de l'OCDE
    DDC: 339.4/7
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    Schlagwort(e): Environment
    Kurzfassung: This book provides a comprehensive analysis of household consumption patterns in five key areas: food, tourism-related travel, energy, water and waste generation. It brings together the various elements of household consumption that are necessary to better understand consumption trends and to identify the best policy options towards sustainable consumption. These include data on household consumption trends and drivers, environmental impacts, policy responses and policy recommendations. The analysis shows that environmental impacts from household activities have worsened over the last three decades and are expected to intensify even more over the next twenty years, particularly in the areas of energy, transport and waste if strong and comprehensive policies are not implemented. The book provides a framework and outlines the objectives of policies to promote sustainable consumption. It analyses the effectiveness of different types of policy instruments (regulatory, economic, social) in influencing consumer decision-making, and identifies combinations of instruments for promoting more sustainable consumption.
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  • 68
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    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264175792
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (160 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Manuel d'évaluation de la biodiversité ; Guide à l'intention des décideurs
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    Schlagwort(e): Environment ; Biodiversität ; Wirtschaftspolitik
    Kurzfassung: All societies depend on biodiversity and biological resources, and policy-makers are increasingly aware that development pressures are today generating unprecedented rates of biodiversity loss. The fact that biodiversity issues often receive low priority in policy decisions is at least in part due to problems involved in assessing its contribution to society -- these values defy easy description and quantification. What cannot be quantified, or is difficult to monitor and evaluate, is easy to disregard. The result is that biodiversity fails to compete on a level playing field in policy decisions with the forces driving their decline. This Handbook describes the types of values usually associated with biodiversity. While there are exceptions to the need to prioritise economic values over other cultural, traditional and spiritual values, economic valuation has a sound theoretical foundation that can help clarify the tradeoffs implicit in public policy decisions. On the other hand, the Handbook recognises the limitations of the economic approach, and considers how economic and non-economic values can eventually be reconciled. The Handbook also reviews the various methodological approaches often used to quantify these values. Data requirements and limitations are discussed. These methodologies are then applied to a series of concrete policy contexts, ranging from land use planning to the determination of legal damages for environmental degradation.
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  • 69
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264199378
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (320 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
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    Schlagwort(e): Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Glasgow ; Stadtentwicklung
    Kurzfassung: This urban renaissance review of Glasgow looks back over the 1990s, when a succession of strategic initiatives and major events brought regeneration to several key parts of the city, including along the banks of the Clyde, and helped lift investment and activity. This book provides a policy tool kit for Glasgow, with the aim of improving the distressed urban areas that are holding the city back.
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  • 70
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264175518
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (196 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. La demande de trafic routier ; Relever le défi
    DDC: 380
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    Schlagwort(e): Transport ; Electronic books ; OECD ; Reiseverkehr ; Straße ; Verbesserung
    Kurzfassung: While Man conquered outer space in the 20th century, surface transportation congestion remains a vexing challenge for OECD metropolitan cities in the new Millennium. What strategies, programmes and services have recently been implemented to reduce travel demand and improve traffic conditions? This report provides case studies and examples that demonstrate successful approaches to grappling with gridlock around the globe.
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  • 71
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264176249
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (172 p.)
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Pour des transports écologiquement viables ; Les mesures à prendre
    DDC: 388/.049 22
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    Schlagwort(e): Environment ; Transport ; Electronic books ; Verkehr ; Umweltverträglichkeit ; Verkehrspolitik
    Kurzfassung: Moving people and freight in an environmentally sustainable manner will be one of the biggest challenges of the 21st century. Overall, insufficient progress has been made so far towards achieving environmental sustainability for the transport sector. A new target-oriented approach is needed that places environment and health at the top of the policy agenda for transport and related sectors, at international, national and local levels. The OECD’s Working Group on Transport recently concluded a five-year work programme with the development of Guidelines for Environmentally Sustainable Transport (EST) and supporting analytical reports, endorsed by OECD Environment Ministers at their meeting in Paris on 16 May 2001.
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  • 72
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264199293
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (56 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Lignes directrices de l'OCDE sur les transports écologiquement viables
    DDC: 388.049
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    Schlagwort(e): Environment ; Transport ; Electronic books
    Kurzfassung: The Environment Ministers of OECD member countries endorsed the Guidelines for moving towards Environmentally Sustainable Transport (EST) at their meeting in May 2001. These Guidelines are based on the results and conclusions of the EST project involving many OECD and non-OECD countries and provide a solution to making transport policy more sustainable and enhancing quality of life. They have been developed to enable economic development and individual welfare without causing undue health and environmental impacts and depletion of finite resources. The EST Guidelines will assist governments at all levels in the development and implementation of strategies towards EST. Effective implementation of the EST Guidelines requires strategies that accommodate the particular geographic and socio-economic conditions of countries or regions.These guidelines guidelines represent a desirable and feasible approach for the transport sector that may also be of value in the sustainable development of other sectors.
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  • 73
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264197374
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (158 p.)
    Paralleltitel: Print version Towards Sustainable Household Consumption? : Trends and Policies in OECD Countries
    DDC: 306.30941
    RVK:
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    Schlagwort(e): Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Privater Verbrauch ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Internationaler Vergleich
    Kurzfassung: Making consumption patterns sustainable is a prerequisite to achieve the goal of sustainable development. Ten years after the 1992 Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro, it is time to ask: are OECD countries moving towards sustainable consumption? What are the best policy options to effectively promote sustainable consumption?. This book provides a comprehensive analysis of household consumption patterns in five key areas: food, tourism-related travel, energy, water and waste generation. It brings together the various elements of household consumption that are necessary to better understand consumpti
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Foreword; Acknowledgements; Table of Contents; Executive Summary; Chapter 1. Introduction; Chapter 2. Household Consumption Trends and Environmental Impacts; Chapter 3. Driving Forces Behind Household Consumption; Chapter 4. Policies to Promote Sustainable Household Consumption; Chapter 5. Policy Recommendations and Unresolved Policy Questions; References; Annex. Monitoring Progress Towards more Sustainable Household Consumption Patterns;
    Anmerkung: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 74
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264197312
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (157 p.)
    Paralleltitel: Print version Handbook of Biodiversity Valuation : A Guide for Policy Makers
    DDC: 300
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    Schlagwort(e): Electronic books ; Biodiversität ; Wirtschaftspolitik
    Kurzfassung: All societies depend on biodiversity and biological resources, and policy makers are increasingly aware that development pressures are today generating unprecedented rates of biodiversity loss. The fact that biodiversity issues often receive low priority in policy decisions is at least in part due to problems involved in assessing its contribution to society -- these values defy easy description and quantification. What cannot be quantified, or is difficult to monitor and evaluate, is easy to disregard. The result is that biodiversity fails to compete on a level playing field in policy decisio
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: CONTENTS; EXECUTIVE SUMMARY; I. INTRODUCTION; II. BIODIVERSITY LOSS AND BIODIVERSITY VALUE; III. VALUES AND DECISION-MAKING; IV. ELICITING VALUES: DELIBERATIVE AND INCLUSIONARYPROCEDURES; V. VALUES AND TIME; VI. ECONOMIC VALUES: THE BASICS; VII. ECONOMIC VALUATION METHODS BASED ON MARKETPRICES; VIII. STATED PREFERENCE METHODS; IX. ECONOMIC VALUATION: BENEFITS TRANSFER; X. BIODIVERSITY VALUES AND THE POLICY PROCESS; REFERENCES;
    Anmerkung: Description based upon print version of record
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 75
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264189928
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (164 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    DDC: 309.2/5
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Konferenzschrift 2000 ; Electronic books ; Regionalentwicklung ; Regionalplanung ; Paradigmenwechsel
    Kurzfassung: There is an emerging consensus concerning a new strategic mode for spatial policy. In the past, planning resulted in zoned land uses characterised by a rigid separation of housing from leisure and workplaces. This strongly sectoral approach is breaking down under the pressure of environmental problems, technological innovations, and a societal demand for a higher quality of life. Spatial planning will increasingly involve broad framework policies at the national level, and strong partnerships at the local and regional level. This volume is based on two international seminars oranised by the OECD and the National Land Agency, Japan.
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  • 76
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264185982
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (284 p.)
    Paralleltitel: Print version Cities for Citizens : Improving Metropolitan Governance
    DDC: 320.8/5/09177
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Electronic books ; Bürgerbeteiligung
    Kurzfassung: In OECD countries, metropolitan areas often enjoy above-average rates of growth; they compete for foreign direct investment, have a leading position in the knowledge-based economy, and attract a disproportionately large share of immigrants. Yet they also are burdened with many problems including congestion, and the renewal of infrastructure, the spread of distressed urban areas. Better strategies for the development of metropolitan areas are vital if their rate of economic growth is to remain strong, but the governance structures currently in place are often outdated and ill-adapted to the tas
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Foreword; Table of Contents; Executive Summary; Introduction; Why does metropolitan governance matter?; Can the culture of governance be changed?; Better governance for more competitive and liveable cities; What are the financial challenges facing cities?; What institutional reforms are needed?; Area-wide strategies; Principles of Metropolitan Governance; Part I. Improving the governance of metropolitan; Chapter 1. Why Does Metropolitan Governance Matter?; Chapter 2. Can the "Culture" of Metropolitan Governance Be Changed?
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapter 3. Better Governance for More Competitive and Liveable Cities: Creating the StrategiesChapter 4. What Are the Financial Challenges Facing Cities?; Chapter 5. What Institutional Reforms Are Needed?; Chapter 6. Achieving Success: Principles and Policy Guidelines; References; Part II. Comparative studies; Study1.Taxation and Equity withinMetropolitanAreas; Study2.Governance and Economic Development: the Regions of Toronto, Vancouver and Montreal; Part III. Selected Country Profiles (Based on 1997 OECD Questionnaire Survey); Canada; Czech Republic; Finland; Germany; Greece; Hungary
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: JapanNetherlands; Poland; Portugal; Sweden;
    Anmerkung: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 77
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401003599
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 226 p. 13 illus)
    Serie: The GeoJournal Library 67
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 710
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Schlagwort(e): Geography ; Landscape/Regional and Urban Planning ; Geography, general ; Economic Policy ; Architecture, general ; Sociology, general ; Methodology of the Social Sciences ; Geography ; Regional planning ; Urban planning ; Architecture ; Economic policy ; Social sciences ; Sociology ; Politische Planung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Politische Planung
    Kurzfassung: The book addresses critically the question: "What is the societal impact of urban and regional planning?". It begins with a theoretical discussion and then analyses, through a series of case studies, the intentions, contents, struggles and consequences of urban and regional planning. It shows that plans and policies often defy the commonly perceived role of advancing equality, justice, development and amenity, by causing social problems, marginalisation and inequalities. The book looks at planning from a critical distance, without a priori belief in its necessity or usefulness. The 12 chapters, written by renowned international scholars, demonstrate the multiplicity of social and political struggles over the contested terrain of spatial policies. The book focuses on four key areas where the impact of planning is explored: the community power, gender relations, ethnic tensions, and social polarisation, while comparing three societies: Australia, Israel and England. Audience: This volume is mainly intended for faculty and students of academia, but also for urban professionals and policy-makers. The book is relevant to fields such as urban and regional planning, geography, political science, urban studies, urban sociology, urban anthropology, ethnic and gender relations
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 78
    ISBN: 9264182462
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource
    Serie: Radioactive waste management
    Serie: SourceOECD
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg. u.d.T. Porewater extraction from argillaceous rocks for geochemical characterisation
    DDC: 621.4838
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Radioaktiver Abfall ; Endlager ; Porenwasser ; Extraktion
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 79
    ISBN: 9264163050
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource
    Serie: OECD proceedings
    Serie: SourceOECD
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg. u.d.T. A regional approach to industrial restructuring in the Tomsk region, Russian Federation
    RVK:
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    Schlagwort(e): Tomsk Region ; Wirtschaftsreform ; Regionale Wirtschaftsstruktur ; Strukturwandel
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 80
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    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9264163719
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource
    Serie: The OECD Jobs Strategy
    Serie: The OECD jobs strategy
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg. u.d.T. Fostering entrepreneurship
    Paralleltitel: Franz. Ausg. u.d.T. Stimuler l'esprit d'enterprise
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Stimuler l'esprit d'entreprise
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Schlagwort(e): Intrapreneuring ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Osteuropa ; Unternehmensgründung ; OECD ; Unternehmensgründung ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Unternehmensgründung ; Öffentliche Förderung
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