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  • 1
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264195325
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (132 p.) , ill.
    Serie: OECD Green Growth Studies
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Green growth in cities
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Nachhaltige Stadtentwicklung ; OECD-Staaten ; Umweltpolitik ; Internationale Kooperation ; Ballungsraum ; Großstadt ; Ökologische Marktwirtschaft ; Einflussgröße ; Interesse ; Entwicklung ; Unterentwicklung ; Ursache ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Environment ; Finance and Investment ; Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Stadtentwicklung ; Umweltqualität ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Umweltpolitik
    Kurzfassung: This report synthesises the findings from six case studies of urban green growth policies, four at city level (Paris, Chicago, Stockholm, Kitakyushu) and two at the national level (China, Korea). It offers a definition of urban green growth and a framework for analysing how it might play out in different types of cities. It demonstrates the importance of urban policies for achieving national environmental policy goals and discusses the increased efficiency of policy intervention at the urban level. It identifies urban activities to reduce environmental impact that are most likely to contribute to the policy priorities of job creation, urban attractiveness, metro-regional supply of green products and services, and increased urban land values. It also provides guidance on addressing potential financing and governance challenges that may arise in pursuing urban green growth. Finally, the report offers a preliminary proposal for how green growth in cities could be measured.
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    ISBN: 9780821388020
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XXXII, 299 S. , graph. Darst.
    Serie: Directions in development
    Serie: Human development
    DDC: 305.260981
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Alternde Bevölkerung ; Ältere Menschen ; Altersvorsorge ; Öffentliche Finanzen ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Sparen ; Brasilien ; Older people ; Old age assistance ; Older people Economic conditions ; Aging ; Alter ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung ; Graue Literatur ; Brasilien ; Altern ; Altersversorgung ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung
    Kurzfassung: Introduction and overview -- Population dynamics in Brazil -- Old-age social protection programs and the aging challenge -- Health and long-term care -- Education and productivity -- Public finance implications of population aging: 2005-50 -- Financing Brazil's aging population : implications for saving and growth
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Introduction and overview -- Demographic change and labor market trends in Brazil -- The old-age social protection programs and the aging challenge -- Health and long-term care -- Education and productivity -- Public finance implications of population aging in Brazil : 2005-2050 -- Financing Brazil's aging population : implications for saving and growth.
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    ISBN: 9780821384848
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XXXI, 356 S. , graph. Darst., Kt
    Serie: Directions in development
    Serie: Human development
    DDC: 307.3/4095127
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Armut ; Soziale Lage ; Sozialpolitik ; Stadtentwicklung ; Guangdong ; City planning ; Education ; Social change ; Guangdong Sheng (China) Politics and government 21st century ; China ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Armut ; Soziale Ungleichheit
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Poverty in Guangdong -- Inequality in Guangdong -- Summary and policy implications -- How to evaluate a social assistance program -- Evolution and main policy features of rural Dibao in Guangdong -- Challenges faced by the Dibao program in Guangdong -- Labor market overview -- Barriers to a mobile and flexible labor market -- Policy implications -- The current situation -- Issues and problems -- Conclusions and summary of recommendations -- A new platform for pursuing bolder innovations -- Purpose of the note -- Rural land challenges -- Urban land challenges -- Key outcome gaps in compulsory education -- Spending gaps in compulsory education and the new free compulsory education scheme -- Preparing for change -- Meeting the challenge for skills development -- Governance -- Financing -- Non-state provision -- Market institutions -- School reforms -- The challenge of inequality and regional disparities -- Resource mobilization and allocation -- Improve the efficiency and equity of health protection schemes -- Strengthening the health services delivery capacity in the lagging areas.
    Anmerkung: Enth. 8 Beitr. - Enth. Literaturangaben. - Enth. Index
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  • 4
    ISBN: 9789264094635
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (108 p.)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als OECD The impacts of nanotechnology on companies
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Nanotechnologie ; Wirkungsanalyse ; Technologiepolitik ; Innovationsmanagement ; OECD-Staaten ; Science and Technology ; Industry and Services ; Nanotechnologie ; Markt ; Wirtschaftswachstum
    Kurzfassung: Nanotechnology has its origin in the converging abilities of physics, chemistry and materials science. Its purpose is the manipulation of atoms and molecules in order to create new properties of materials and systems for a wide variety of applications in a very broad range of sectors. Nanotechnology is forecast to create large markets and many new jobs and may be the springboard for industrial renewal and long-term growth. Governments around the world have targeted this emerging technology in their R&D investments and are strategising about the best ways to promote the responsible development and use of nanotechnology given the absence of any in-depth analysis of its commercialisation. What are the potential economic impacts of nanotechnology, how are companies using nanotechnology for innovation, and what are the key challenges in its commercialisation? These are some of the issues that this book addresses, based on a large number of company case studies in several countries.
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  • 5
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264091085
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (154 p.) , ill.
    Serie: OECD Tax Policy Studies no.20
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Tax policy reform and economic growth
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Steuerpolitik ; Steuerreform ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; OECD-Staaten ; Taxation ; Steuer ; Steuerpolitik ; Wirtschaftswachstum
    Kurzfassung: In the wake of the recent financial and economic crisis, many OECD countries face the challenge of restoring public finances while still supporting growth. This report investigates how tax structures can best be designed to support GDP per capita growth. The analysis suggests a tax and economic growth ranking order according to which corporate taxes are the most harmful type of tax for economic growth, followed by personal income taxes and then consumption taxes, with recurrent taxes on immovable property being the least harmful tax. Growth-oriented tax reform measures include tax base broadening and a reduction in the top marginal personal income tax rates. Some degree of support for R&D through the tax system may help to increase private spending on innovation. But implementing pro-growth tax reforms may not be easy. This report identifies those public and political economy tax reform strategies that will allow policy makers to reconcile differing tax policy objectives and overcome obstacles to reform. It stresses that with clear vision, strong leadership and solid tax policy analysis, growth-oriented tax reform can indeed be realised.
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  • 6
    ISBN: 9780821378892
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XXIX, 243 Seiten) , Ill.
    Ausgabe: World Bank eLibrary
    Serie: MENA development report
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als From privilege to competition
    DDC: 338.956/05
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Economic development ; Economic development ; Public-private sector cooperation ; Public-private sector cooperation ; Privatwirtschaft ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Leistungsfähigkeit ; Investition ; Produktionspotential ; Economic development ; Economic development ; Public-private sector cooperation ; Public-private sector cooperation ; Naher Osten ; Mittlerer Osten ; Nordafrika
    Kurzfassung: The future prosperity of most people of the Middle-East and North Africa—and the social cohesion of their countries—rests in great part on the ability of governments to enable the private sector to respond to this job creation challenge. This is what this report is about. It is about enabling the new generations of entrepreneurs that have emerged over the past years all across the region to play a bigger role in the growth of their countries. It is also about encouraging more investors to believe in the prospects of the region and trusting that business-friendly policy reforms will benefit them and not only a minority of privileged entrepreneurs.From privilege to competition: unlocking private-led growth in the Middle-East and North Africa complements previous regional flagship reports published by the World Bank. In particular, the 2004 flagship report on trade and investment in the MENA region and the 2008 report on education touched upon other fundamental ingredients of economic competitiveness and private sector development. By focusing on market institutions, the quality of implementation of economic policies and the credibility of reforms from the private sector perspective, this report offers a new angle to the growth and employment challenge of the MENA region.
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index. - Statement of responsibility from p. xxiii. - Gesehen am 04.04.2013 , Statement of responsibility from p. xxiii
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 7
    ISBN: 9789264059429
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (322 p.) , ill.
    Serie: OECD Reviews of Regulatory Reform
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Examens de l'OCDE de la réforme de la réglementation ; Chine 2009 ; Définir la frontière entre le marché et l'État
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Examens de l'OCDE de la réforme de la réglementation : Chine 2009 : Définir la frontière entre le marché et l'État
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als China
    DDC: 330.951
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Regulierung ; China ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Reformpolitik ; Systemtransformation ; Demokratisierung ; Governance ; China ; China ; Regulierung
    Kurzfassung: China has made enormous progress in developing the modern legal and regulatory foundation for the market economy. The private sector is now the main driver of growth, and new laws have gone a long way toward establishing private property rights, competition, and mechanisms for entry and exit comparable to those of many OECD countries. At the same time important challenges remain, including further clarification of the scope of state ownership, reform of relations among central and local governments, firmer establishment of the rule of law, and strengthening of regulatory institutions and processes. This review of China's regulatory system focuses on the overall economic context for regulatory reform, the government’s capacity to manage regulatory reform, competition policy and enforcement, and market openness. The review also examines the regulatory framework in the electricity, water and health care sectors. As for OECD countries, the review follows a multidisciplinary and highly interactive approach. A number of OECD instruments and policies are used in this assessment, although the review also takes into account the specific challenges faced by the Chinese authorities. The review includes a comprehensive set of policy recommendations.
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  • 8
    ISBN: 9789264060258
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (168 p.) , ill.
    Serie: DAC Guidelines and Reference Series
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Ressources naturelles et croissance pro-pauvres ; Enjeux économiques et politiques
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Ressources naturelles et croissance pro-pauvres : Enjeux économiques et politiques
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Natural resources and pro-poor growth
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    Schlagwort(e): Natürliche Ressourcen ; Armut ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Entwicklungsländer ; Agriculture and Food ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Development ; Entwicklungsländer ; Natürliche Ressourcen ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Wirtschaftswachstum
    Kurzfassung: This publication demonstrates that natural resources can contribute to growth, employment, exports and fiscal revenues in low-income countries, where natural capital constitutes a quarter of total wealth. It highlights the importance of policies encouraging the sustainable management of these resources. Moreover, it emphasises the need to address the political challenges of natural-resource management for long-term pro-poor economic growth. Part I provides an overview of the economics and politics of natural resources. It describes the unique features of natural resources and resulting management challenges, the role of sustainable natural resource management in supporting pro-poor growth, and the politics and governance of natural resources. It then offers recommendations for policy makers on how to support the approaches advocated in the paper. Part II examines these issues with respect to seven specific natural-resource sectors: fisheries, forests, wildlife and ecotourism, soil productivity, water security, minerals and renewable energy.
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  • 9
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264073975
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (266 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Innovation and growth
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    Schlagwort(e): Innovation ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; OECD-Staaten ; BRICS-Staaten ; Forschung ; Entwicklung ; Innovation ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Science and Technology ; Economics ; Aufsatzsammlung ; OECD ; Entwicklungsländer ; Innovation ; Technischer Fortschritt
    Kurzfassung: Innovation is crucial to long-term economic growth, even more so in the aftermath of the financial and economic crisis. In this volume, the OECD and the World Bank jointly take stock of how globalisation is posing new challenges for innovation and growth in both developed and developing countries, and how countries are coping with them. The authors discuss options for policy initiatives that can foster technological innovation in the pursuit of faster and sustainable growth. The various chapters highlight how the emergence of an integrated global market affects the impact of national innovation policy. What seemed like effective innovation strategies (e.g. policies designed to strengthen the R&D capacity of domestic firms) are no longer sufficient for effective catch-up. The more open and global nature of innovation makes innovation policies more difficult to design and implement at the national scale alone. These challenges are further complicated by new phenomena, such as global value chains and the fragmentation of production, the growing role of global corporations, and the ICT revolution. Where and why a global corporation chooses to anchor its production affects the playing field for OECD and developing economies alike. Selected as a 2009 Notable Document by the American Library Association Government Documents Round Table.
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  • 10
    ISBN: 9789264050099
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (122 p.)
    Serie: The Development Dimension
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Reconciling development and environmental goals
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    Schlagwort(e): Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; OECD-Staaten ; Economic development Environmental aspects ; Economic development Government policy ; Environmental policy Economic aspects ; Environment ; Development ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur ; Umweltpolitik ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Nachhaltigkeit
    Kurzfassung: Policy coherence is increasingly in the interest of OECD countries and developing countries alike, given their growing economic, social and environmental interdependence. This report presents scenarios showing numerical results of changes to individual policies as well as policy packages implemented simultaneously by OECD and developing countries. The results can be used to anticipate the outcomes of decisions and implement the appropriate set of policies. The scenarios also show how policy combinations could substantially improve both economic and environmental outcomes together, confirming the need for policy coherence.
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  • 11
    Buch
    Buch
    Washington, DC [u.a.] : World Bank [u.a.]
    ISBN: 0821367498 , 0821367501 , 9780821367490
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: IX, 272 S. , graph. Darst.
    DDC: 337.51
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Schlagwort(e): Internationale Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Globalisierung ; Treibhausgas-Emissionen ; Internationaler Finanzmarkt ; China ; Indien ; China ; China Foreign economic relations ; India Foreign economic relations ; China Economic policy 2000- ; India Economic policy 1991- ; Aufsatzsammlung ; China ; Außenwirtschaft ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Indien ; Außenwirtschaft ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; China ; Indien ; Weltwirtschaft
    Anmerkung: Enth. 7 Beitr. - Literaturverz. S. 243 - 264. - Enth. Index
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 12
    Buch
    Buch
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank
    ISBN: 082136751X , 0821367528 , 9780821367513 , 9780821367520
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XXIV, 286 S. , graph. Darst. , 23 cm
    Serie: Directions in development
    Serie: Human development
    DDC: 378.103
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Forschungskooperation ; Welt ; Academic-industrial collaboration Economic aspects ; Business and education ; Universities and colleges Economic aspects ; Education, Higher Economic aspects ; Academic-industrial collaboration Economic aspects ; Business and education ; Universities and colleges Economic aspects ; Education, Higher Economic aspects ; Graue Literatur ; Sammelwerk ; Buch ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Graue Literatur ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Universität ; Wirtschaftswachstum
    Kurzfassung: University-industry links : policy dimensions Shahid Yusuf -- Pt.1. UIL-related policies of national governments -- Notes on UIL-related policies of national governments Luc Soete -- University-industry knowledge transfer in Switzerland Dominique Foray -- University-industry links and U.K. science and innovation policy Alan Hughes -- Universities and public research institutions as drivers of economic development in Asia John A. Mathews and Mei-Chih Hu -- UIL-related policies of national governments : a synthetic view Rémi Barré -- Pt.2. UIL-related policies of subnational governments -- The role of higher education and new forms of governance in economic development : the Ontario case David A. Wolfe -- University-industry links in the Japanese context : between policies and practice Juan Jiang, Yuko Harayama, and Shiro Abe -- University-industry links : regional policies and initiatives in the United Kingdom Mike Wright -- University-industry research collaboration and technology transfer in the United States since 1980 David C. Mowery -- Pt.3. UIL-related policies of universities -- Building research universities for knowledge transfer : the case of China Weiping Wu -- Approaches to university-industry links : the case of the National University of Singapore Poh-Kam Wong -- University-industry links and enterprise creation in India : some strategic and policy issues Rakesh Basant and Pankaj Chandra -- The entrepreneurial university : the idea and its critics Elizabeth Garnsey -- Pt.4. Corporate strategies of multinational corporations and small and medium enterprises -- Beyond absorptive capacity : the management of technology for a proactive corporate strategy toward university-industry links Fumio Kodama, Shingo Kano, and Jun Suzuki -- Corporate strategies in university-industry links in France Jean-Jacques Duby -- Specific approaches to university-industry links of selected companies in Thailand and their relative effectiveness Peter Brimble
    Kurzfassung: With the competitiveness of firms in an open and integrated world environment increasingly reliant on technological capability, universities are being asked to take on a growing role in stimulating economic growth. Beyond imparting education, they are now viewed as sources of industrially valuable technical skills, innovations, and entrepreneurship. Developed and developing countries alike have made it a priority to realize this potential of universities to spur growth, a strategy that calls for coordinated policy actions
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: University-industry links : policy dimensions /Shahid Yusuf --Pt.1. UIL-related policies of national governments --Notes on UIL-related policies of national governments /Luc Soete --University-industry knowledge transfer in Switzerland /Dominique Foray --University-industry links and U.K. science and innovation policy /Alan Hughes --Universities and public research institutions as drivers of economic development in Asia /John A. Mathews and Mei-Chih Hu --UIL-related policies of national governments : a synthetic view /Rémi Barré --Pt.2. UIL-related policies of subnational governments --The role of higher education and new forms of governance in economic development : the Ontario case /David A. Wolfe --University-industry links in the Japanese context : between policies and practice /Juan Jiang, Yuko Harayama, and Shiro Abe --University-industry links : regional policies and initiatives in the United Kingdom /Mike Wright --University-industry research collaboration and technology transfer in the United States since 1980 /David C. Mowery --Pt.3. UIL-related policies of universities --Building research universities for knowledge transfer : the case of China /Weiping Wu --Approaches to university-industry links : the case of the National University of Singapore /Poh-Kam Wong --University-industry links and enterprise creation in India : some strategic and policy issues /Rakesh Basant and Pankaj Chandra --The entrepreneurial university : the idea and its critics /Elizabeth Garnsey --Pt.4. Corporate strategies of multinational corporations and small and medium enterprises --Beyond absorptive capacity : the management of technology for a proactive corporate strategy toward university-industry links /Fumio Kodama, Shingo Kano, and Jun Suzuki --Corporate strategies in university-industry links in France /Jean-Jacques Duby --Specific approaches to university-industry links of selected companies in Thailand and their relative effectiveness /Peter Brimble.
    Anmerkung: Enth. 17 Beitr. - Enth. Literaturangaben. - Enth. Index , University-industry links : policy dimensions , Pt.1. UIL-related policies of national governments ; Notes on UIL-related policies of national governments , University-industry knowledge transfer in Switzerland , University-industry links and U.K. science and innovation policy , Universities and public research institutions as drivers of economic development in Asia , UIL-related policies of national governments : a synthetic view , Pt.2. UIL-related policies of subnational governments ; The role of higher education and new forms of governance in economic development : the Ontario case , University-industry links in the Japanese context : between policies and practice , University-industry links : regional policies and initiatives in the United Kingdom , University-industry research collaboration and technology transfer in the United States since 1980 , Pt.3. UIL-related policies of universities ; Building research universities for knowledge transfer : the case of China , Approaches to university-industry links : the case of the National University of Singapore , University-industry links and enterprise creation in India : some strategic and policy issues , The entrepreneurial university : the idea and its critics , Pt.4. Corporate strategies of multinational corporations and small and medium enterprises ; Beyond absorptive capacity : the management of technology for a proactive corporate strategy toward university-industry links , Corporate strategies in university-industry links in France , Specific approaches to university-industry links of selected companies in Thailand and their relative effectiveness
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  • 13
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264037632
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (196 p.) , ill.
    Ausgabe: Second Edition, Revised and Updated
    Serie: Development Centre Studies
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. L'économie chinoise; Une perspective historique, 960-2030 AD, Deuxième édition, révisée et mise à jour
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Maddison, Angus, 1926 - 2010 Chinese economic performance in the long run
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Wirtschaftsprognose ; China ; Development ; Economics ; China, People’s Republic ; China ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung
    Kurzfassung: The study provides a major reassessment of the scale and scope of China’s resurgence over the past half century, employing quantitative measurement techniques which are standard practice in OECD countries. It uses a comparative approach to explain why China’s role in the world economy has changed so dramatically in the last thousand years. It concludes that China is likely to resume its natural role as the world’s largest economy by the year 2015, thus regaining the position it had held until 1890. A dynamic link (StatLink) is provided for each table and graph, which directs the user to a web page where the corresponding data are available in Excel® format. Except for Appendix A, this edition has been revised and updated and Chapter 4 is completely new. "..ambitious in scope and packed with facts. Highly recommended." -Choice "The book is a must for anyone who wants to understand the past and the future of the Chinese economy." -Justin Yifu Lin, Founding Director, China Center for Economic Research, Peking University. "This second edition is a very impressive and important contribution to a subject that has deep significance for the world economy." -Professor Lawrence Klein, Nobel Laureate. "A welcome update to a dazzling essay." -Nicholas Eberstadt, American Enterprise Institute. "This review of a millenium of Chinese economic history and its implications for the future of China and the World is a remarkable achievement. A must read for anyone interested in China." -Dwight H. Perkins, Harvard University. "A great masterpiece in the field of economic history, the shoulders of a giant on which new generations of scholars from all over the world will stand. We Chinese scholars will benefit as greatly from this second edition as we have from the first." -Li Bozhong, Professor of History, Tsinghua University, Beijing. Angus Maddison is Emeritus Professor of Economic Growth and Development at the University of Groningen. He held a number of senior posts at OEEC and OECD between 1953 and 1978, and has been a policy advisor to governments in Brazil, Ghana, Greece, Mexico and Pakistan. He is the author of 20 books on the long run performance of nations, and their interactions within the world economy. He has built up an international network of scholars working in this field. He is a fellow of the British Academy, a member of the American Academy of Arts and Science, and an honorary fellow of Selwyn College, Cambridge.
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  • 14
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264028388
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (160 p.)
    Serie: Development Centre Studies
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. La mano visible de China en América Latina
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. The Visible Hand of China in Latin America; (Chinese version)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als The visible hand of China in Latin America
    RVK:
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    Schlagwort(e): Internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Auslandsinvestition ; Lateinamerika ; China ; Außenhandel ; Emerging Market ; Integration ; Weltordnung ; Finance and Investment ; Development ; Trade ; China, People’s Republic ; China ; Lateinamerika ; Aufsatzsammlung ; China ; Lateinamerika ; Außenhandel ; Internationaler Wettbewerb ; Emerging Market ; Wirtschaftswachstum
    Kurzfassung: Latin America is looking towards China and Asia -- and China and Asia are looking right back. This is a major shift: for the first time in its history, Latin America can benefit from not one but three major engines of world growth. Until the 1980s, the United States was the region’s major trade partner. In the 1990s, a second growth engine emerged with the European investment boom in Latin America. Now, at the dawn of the new century, the increasing global economic importance of Asia, and in particular China, potentially provides a third engine of growth. This book describes the opportunities and challenges that Latin American economies will face as Chinese importance in the world economy -- and in Latin America's traditional markets -- continues to grow.
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  • 15
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264024786
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (319 p.)
    Serie: DAC Guidelines and Reference Series
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Vers une croissance pro-pauvres ; Orientations à l'intention des donneurs
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Vers une croissance pro-pauvres : Orientations à l'intention des donneurs
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Promoting pro-poor growth
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Armut ; Entwicklungshilfe ; Entwicklungspolitik ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Privatwirtschaft ; Landwirtschaft ; Infrastruktur ; Entwicklungsländer ; Agriculture and Food ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Development ; Entwicklungsländer ; Entwicklungshilfe ; Entwicklungspolitik ; Wirtschaftswachstum
    Kurzfassung: For aid donors, the pro-poor growth agenda is not business as usual and more of the same will not be sufficient. Focusing on pro-poor growth and income poverty, Promoting Pro-Poor Growth: Policy Guidance for Donors identifies binding constraints and offers policies and strategies to address them. Policy recommendations aim to help change donor behaviour and pave the way for more effective development co-operation in these areas. This compendium pays special attention to the role of private sector development, agriculture and infrastructure in pro-poor growth – areas that were neglected by many donors during the 1990s but are currently receiving renewed attention in the international development agenda. It also presents a methodology for conducting ex-ante poverty impact assessment, a valuable tool for those whose aim is to maximise the poverty reducing impacts of development interventions.
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  • 16
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264035423
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (88 p.)
    Serie: The Development Dimension
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Miracle, crisis and beyond
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Wirtschaftswachstum ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Wirtschaftskrise ; Ostasien ; Development ; Schwellenländer ; Ostasien ; OECD ; Entwicklungspolitik ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Nachhaltigkeit
    Kurzfassung: What factors govern growth and sustainability? The remarkable recent development of several East Asian countries had brought this question to the fore. While other books have examined the impact of domestic policies and their interaction, this volume looks at the impact of OECD country policies on the region in a variety of areas: trade, investment, environment, agriculture, finance and aid, as well as macroeconomic policies and regional co-operation. Further, and most importantly, the book examines the coherence lessons of these OECD-country policies in the light of future challenges in East Asia and other developing regions. This publication is the synthesis and first chapter of Policy Coherence Towards East Asia: Development Challenges for OECD Countries, OECD (2005).
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  • 17
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing and OECD Development Centre
    ISBN: 9789264024427
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (150 p.)
    Serie: Development Centre Studies
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. L'essor de la Chine et de l'Inde ; quels enjeux pour l'Afrique ?
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. L'essor de la Chine et de l'Inde : quels enjeux pour l'Afrique ?
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als The rise of China and India
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    Schlagwort(e): Wirtschaftswachstum ; Rohstoffmarkt ; Internationale Wirtschaft ; Internationaler Wettbewerb ; Auslandsinvestition ; China ; Indien ; Afrika ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Wirkung ; Auswirkung ; Rohstoff ; Außenhandel ; Rohstoffhandel ; Development ; China, People’s Republic ; India ; China ; Indien ; Afrika ; Afrika ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Außenhandel ; Direktinvestition ; China ; Indien
    Kurzfassung: This book demonstrates how the growing economic power of China and India is already influencing the growth patterns of African countries, particularly oil- and commodities-exporting ones. As world prices for commodities rise, producer countries in Africa and throughout the world will gain, but there is more to the story than that. Some African countries are redirecting part of their trade and other relationships from their traditional OECD partners to China and India. The book explores the consequences of this, and comes to some surprising conclusions.
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  • 18
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing and OECD Development Centre
    ISBN: 9789264022621
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (656 p.)
    Serie: Development Centre Studies
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Maddison, Angus, 1926 - 2010 The world economy
    DDC: 338.91021
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    Schlagwort(e): Wirtschaftswachstum ; Strukturwandel ; Internationale Wirtschaft ; Internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Internationaler Wettbewerb ; Einkommensverteilung ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung ; Makroökonomik ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; Welt ; Entwicklungsländer ; Afrika ; Lateinamerika ; Development ; Economics ; Statistik ; Weltwirtschaft ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Geschichte ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung
    Kurzfassung: The World Economy brings together two reference works by Angus Maddison: The World Economy: A Millennial Perspective, first published in 2001 and The World Economy: Historical Statistics, published in 2003. This new edition contains Statlinks, a service providing access to the underlying data in Excel® format. These two volumes bring together estimates of world GDP for the past 2000 years and provide a unique perspective on the rise and fall of economies historically. "One controversial clash of theories fueled by Maddison's data concerns the relative status of (growth in) the West versus the rest. The figures (in this book) are enriching economists' understanding of what make economies grow, and may even make it possible to reject some of the most prominent historical explanations." Diane Coyle, author of The Soulful Science, former economics editor of The Independent newspaper. "A tour de force. What a wonderful gift for the new century." Robert Mundell, Nobel Prize winner and Professor of Economics, Columbia University . "An essential reference for anyone interested in global development for many years to come." Paul Krugman, Professor of Economics, Princeton University . "Quite simply a dazzling essay." Nicholas Eberstadt, American Enterprise Institute. "Highly recommended . . . refreshing and full of historical information. An important book." Kisanhani F. Emizet, Kanzas University, writing in International Politics.
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  • 19
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264027138
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (113 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. L'impact environnemental des transports ; Comment le découpler de la croissance économique
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Decoupling the environmental impacts of transport from economic growth
    DDC: 363.7387
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Verkehr ; Nachhaltige Mobilität ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Welt ; Environment ; Transport ; OECD ; Transport ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Umweltverschmutzung
    Kurzfassung: Transport activity continues to cause large adverse impacts on the environment, human health and the economy. But is a negative impact of transport on the environment a necessary consequence of economic growth? This book illustrates that decoupling the environmental impacts of transport from economic growth is achievable, through the efficient use of charges, fees, taxes and other economic instruments. These economic approaches can complement regulatory measures to encourage a shift towards more environmentally-friendly modes of transport, such as from road to certain forms of rail transport. Other factors which could help to decouple transport impacts from economic growth are improvements in freight transport logistics, and dematerialisation.
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  • 20
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264025028
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (146 p.)
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Innovation and growth in tourism
    DDC: 338.4791
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Tourismus ; Innovation ; Tourismuspolitik ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Welt ; Tourism ; Industry and Services ; OECD ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Tourismus ; Innovation
    Kurzfassung: How is innovation transforming tourism business models? By tackling the subject of innovation, this report touches upon an important dimension of tourism economics rarely examined at the international level. It provides information about the dynamics and characteristics of innovation in tourism, and gives examples of how business models are evolving as a result. It also aims to provide an important contribution to further research and policy work in this area. The report includes a discussion of the conceptual issues regarding innovation in tourism, it illustrates national and industry practices enhancing innovation in tourism, and provides insights into the potential role of tourism policy in innovation.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 21
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264027121
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (117 p.)
    Paralleltitel: Print version Decoupling the Environmental Impacts of Transport from Economic Growth
    DDC: 363.73874
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    Schlagwort(e): Electronic books ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Transport ; Umweltverschmutzung
    Kurzfassung: Economic growth requires an efficient transport system, and transport activity continues to cause large adverse impacts on the environment, human health and the economy. But is a negative impact of transport on the environment a necessary consequence of economic growth?  This volume offers a comprehensive discussion of recent research on the links between transport demand and economic growth. It provides an in-depth discussion of environmental and economic effects of a package of instruments for decoupling environmentally impacts of transport from economic growth -- and how to overcome ob
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Foreword and Acknowledgements; Table of Contents; Executive Summary; Chapter 1. Introduction; Chapter 2. Transport and the Economy; Chapter 3. Transport and the Environment; Chapter 4. Decoupling Indicators; Chapter 5. Policy Instruments for Decoupling; Chapter 6. National Case Studies; Chapter 7. Conclusion: Towards a Decoupling Strategy; Glossary; References;
    Anmerkung: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 22
    ISBN: 9789264008854
    Sprache: Deutsch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (182 p.)
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Understanding Economic Growth; A Macro-level, Industry-level, and Firm-level Perspective
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Comprendre la croissance économique ; Analyse au niveau macroéconomique, au niveau sectoriel et au niveau de l'entreprise
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Compreender o Crescimento Económico; Nível macro, nível industrial, nível empresarial
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Understanding Economic Growth: A Macro-level, Industry-level, and Firm-level Perspective
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Comprendre la croissance économique : Analyse au niveau macroéconomique, au niveau sectoriel et au niveau de l'entreprise
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Compreender o Crescimento Económico: Nível macro, nível industrial, nível empresarial
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Was ist Wirtschaftswachstum?
    DDC: 330
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Wirtschaftswachstum ; Industriestruktur ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Unternehmenserfolg ; Institutioneller Wandel ; OECD-Staaten ; Science and Technology ; Economics ; Wirtschaftswachstum
    Kurzfassung: Diese Veröffentlichung bietet einen einzigartigen Überblick über Fakten, Daten und Analysen des Wirtschaftswachstums in den OECD-Ländern. Betrachtet werden vor allem die Wachstumsstrukturen der OECD-Länder in den letzten zehn Jahren, wobei versucht wird, die wichtigsten Antriebskräfte des Wachstums zu identifizieren. Ferner wird untersucht, wie und warum Länder unterschiedlich auf diese Kräfte reagieren. Gegenstand der Analyse ist zum einen das Wachstum auf makroökonomischer, Branchen- und Unternehmensebene und zum anderen der Beitrag der Informations- und Kommunikationstechnologien (IKT) auf jeder dieser Ebenen. Mit über 50 Tabellen und Abbildungen bietet das Buch ein einzigartiges Datenmaterial zum besseren Verständnis der Realität des Wirtschaftswachstums.
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  • 23
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264013308 , 926401330X
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource
    Serie: Local Economic and Employment Development (LEED)
    Serie: SourceOECD
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg. u.d.T. Local governance and the drivers of growth
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Local governance and the drivers of growth
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    Schlagwort(e): Wirtschaftswachstum ; Globalisierung ; Innovation ; Qualifikation ; Entrepreneurship ; Sozialkapital ; Governance-Ansatz ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Osteuropa ; Innovationsförderung ; Regionalentwicklung ; Netzwerk ; Europäische Union ; USA
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  • 24
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264009660
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (100 p.)
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Fostering public-private partnership for innovation in Russia
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    Schlagwort(e): Öffentlich-private Partnerschaft ; Innovation ; Technologiepolitik ; Industrieforschung ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Russland ; Science and Technology ; Industry and Services ; Russian Federation ; Russland ; Innovationsförderung ; Public Private Partnership ; Tertiärbereich ; Forschungskooperation ; Industrie
    Kurzfassung: The engines of economic growth in Russia remain concentrated in industries dependent on exports of raw commodities. To achieve sustainable long-term growth, Russia needs to diversify its economic activities, and boosting innovation needs to be a central objective of the diversification. This book assesses the strengths and weaknesses of the Russian innovation system and formulates concrete policy recommendations with a focus on public-private partnerships.
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  • 25
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264006737
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (248 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Innovation policy and performance
    DDC: 338.06409177
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    Schlagwort(e): Technologiepolitik ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Österreich ; Finnland ; Japan ; Niederlande ; Schweden ; Großbritannien ; Science and Technology ; Österreich ; Innovationsförderung ; Technologiepolitik ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Finnland ; Japan ; Niederlande ; Schweden ; Großbritannien
    Kurzfassung: This publication examines the relationship between innovation policy and economic performance in six OECD countries – Austria, Finland, Japan, the Netherlands, Sweden and the United Kingdom. In-depth analyses highlight countries’ strengths and weaknesses in innovation, as well as the effectiveness of their innovation policies in driving economic performance. Taken together, the country studies constitute a rich evidence base which will be of considerable interest to innovation policy makers in all OECD countries. They indicate that countries share a need to adapt – or even profoundly change – their innovation policies in order to deal with opportunities and threats posed by new technological and economic developments.
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  • 26
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264026780
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (304 p)
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg. The economic impact of ICT
    DDC: 658.4038
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    Schlagwort(e): Informationstechnik ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Produktivität ; OECD-Staaten ; Science and Technology ; Economics ; Informationstechnik ; Unternehmen ; Produktivität ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Messung ; OECD ; Informationstechnik ; Unternehmen ; Produktivität ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Messung
    Kurzfassung: Information and communications technology (ICT) has become a key driver of economic growth over the past decade. The rapid diffusion of the Internet, of mobile telephony and of broadband networks all demonstrate how pervasive this technology has become. But how precisely does ICT affect economic growth and the efficiency of firms? And how well can these effects be measured? This report provides an overview of the economic impact of ICT on economic performance, and the ways through which it can be measured. Using available OECD data, the first part of the book examines the available measures of ICT diffusion, the role and impact of ICT investment and the role of ICT-using and ICT-producing sectors in overall economic performance. The second part of the book offers nine studies for OECD countries, based on detailed firm-level data and prepared by researchers and statisticians from a wide range of OECD countries. These studies use a variety of methods and provide detailed insights on the effects of ICT in individual countries.
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  • 27
    Buch
    Buch
    Paris : OECD
    ISBN: 9264199454
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 248 S , graph. Darst
    DDC: 330.917/7
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    Schlagwort(e): Wirtschaftswachstum ; Forschung ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Humankapital ; Arbeitslosigkeit ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Deregulierung ; Wettbewerbspolitik ; Unternehmensgründung ; Markteintritt ; OECD-Staaten ; Industrial productivity ; OECD ; OECD countries Economic policy ; OECD countries Economic conditions ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur ; OECD ; Industrie ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Produktivitätszuwachs ; OECD ; Wirtschaftswachstum
    Anmerkung: Franz. Ausg. u.d.T.: Les sources de la croissance économique dans les pays de l'OCDE , Franz. Ausg. u.d.T.: Scarpetta, Stefano: Les sources de la croissance économique dans les pays de l'OCDE
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  • 28
    ISBN: 3923904533
    Sprache: Deutsch
    Seiten: XXII, 303 S , Ill., graph. Darst., Kt , 4°
    Ausgabe: 1. Aufl.
    Serie: Weltentwicklungsbericht 25.2003
    Serie: Weltentwicklungsbericht
    Originaltitel: Sustainable development in a dynamic world 〈dt.〉
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    Schlagwort(e): Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; Institutioneller Wandel ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Lebensqualität ; Armutsbekämpfung ; Sozialer Wandel ; Internationale Umweltpolitik ; Umweltpolitik ; Welt ; Weltwirtschaft ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Lebensqualität ; Einrichtung ; Interesse ; Organisationswandel ; Global Weltwirtschaft ; Wirtschaftliche Entwicklung ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Dauerhafte Entwicklung ; Lebensqualität ; Wirtschaftliche Institution ; Institutioneller Wandel ; Erde ; Entwicklungsländer ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Umweltverträglichkeit ; Entwicklungspolitik
    Anmerkung: Engl. Ausg. u.d.T.: Sustainable development in a dynamic world
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  • 29
    Buch
    Buch
    Oxford [u.a.] : Oxford Univ. Press
    ISBN: 0195216075 , 0195216067
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: XII, 249 S , graph. Darst , Previous reports
    Ausgabe: 1. print
    Serie: World development report [24.]2002
    Serie: World development report
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    Schlagwort(e): Markt ; Unternehmen ; Regierung ; Gesellschaft ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Armut ; Welt ; Institution building Developing countries ; Equality Developing countries ; Poverty Developing countries ; Developing countries Economic policy ; Developing countries Social policy ; Weltwirtschaft
    Anmerkung: "Selected world development indicators"--P. 229-241 , Includes bibliographical references (p. [195]-228) , Also available on the World Wide Web
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  • 30
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD
    ISBN: 9789264181076
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (PDF-Datei: 92 S.) , graph. Darst., Kt.
    Serie: Development Centre Studies
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg. Démurger, Sylvie Economic opening and growth in China
    DDC: 330
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Auslandsinvestition ; Räumliche Verteilung ; Regionales Wachstum ; China ; China ; Electronic books ; Hochschulschrift ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Geschichte 1978-1999 ; Strukturwandel ; Geschichte 1978-1999 ; China ; Geschichte 1978-1999 ; Wirtschaft ; Reformpolitik ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Investitionsförderung ; Direktinvestition
    Kurzfassung: China's remarkable growth in recent years has been often rather arbitrarily ascribed to a number of politico-economic factors. In this volume, the specific effect of foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows is measured quantitatively and estimated on a regional basis. The authors find that there is a much more complex relationship between such flows and growth overall than had hitherto been supposed. While growth associated with FDI flows and a consequent foreign technology input is clearly highest in the coastal, open provinces, geographical dispersion effects can also be identified. In order
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: CONTENTS; Acknowledgements; Preface; Map of China; Introduction; Chapter 1 Regional Growth Patterns in China: Stylised Facts; Chapter 2 The Growth-FDI Dynamic in China's Provinces; Chapter 3 Policy Recommendations and Conclusion; Annex 1 Historical and Geographical Background; Annex 2 Modelling the Interactions between Foreign Direct Investmentand Economic Growth; Annex 3 Database: Sources and Methodology; Bibliography
    Anmerkung: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 31
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264182318
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (272 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Mesurer le rôle du tourisme dans les pays de l'OCDE ; Manuel de l'OCDE sur les comptes satellites du tourisme et l'emploi
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg. Measuring the role of tourism in OECD economies
    DDC: 330
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    Schlagwort(e): Tourismuswirtschaft ; Tourismus ; Statistische Methode ; Volkswirtschaftliche Gesamtrechnung ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Beschäftigungseffekt ; OECD-Staaten ; Tourism Economic aspects ; Evaluation ; Handbooks, manuals, etc ; Tourism Economic aspects ; OECD countries ; Tourism Employees ; Handbooks, manuals, etc ; Tourism OECD countries ; Employees ; Employment ; Industry and Services ; OECD ; Tourismus
    Kurzfassung: Tourism plays an increasingly important role in many OECD economies. How can its impact on the economy and its potential for job creation be measured? The Tourism Satellite Account and the Employment Module - two new economic instruments designed by the OECD’s Tourism Committee - provide insights into the socio-economic impact, structure and development of activities related to tourism. For the first time, Measuring the Role of Tourism in OECD Economies: The OECD Manual on Tourism Satellite Accounts and Employment reports on the most recent national experiences in implementing Tourism Satellite Accounts and presents the results of efforts made over the past decade to develop new methods to analyse tourism and tourism-related employment. Through its descriptions of the application of Tourism Satellite Accounts in 16 OECD countries, this new book aims to create awareness of the growing economic importance of tourism, and provides a methodology for the implementation of tools to measure the impact of tourism and for the interpretation of the results.
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  • 32
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264180413
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (200 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Mondialisation, migrations et développement
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    Schlagwort(e): Economic development Congresses ; Emigration and immigration Congresses ; Globalization Congresses ; International economic integration Congresses ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Konferenzschrift 1998 ; Globalisierung ; Migration ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Globalisierung ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Wirtschaftswachstum
    Kurzfassung: Will the extension of trade liberalisation and increases in foreign direct investment accompanying the process of regional integration and globalisation contribute over the long-term to a greater control over migration flows? To what extent can an acceleration in economic convergence and the implementation of measures facilitating the exchange of highly skilled labour be expected to promote sustainable development in the countries of high emigration potential? This publication seeks to give an answer to these questions. It highlights the contrasts which characterise the demographic and economic situations in Central and Eastern Europe, in the Mediterranean Basin, in North America and in Asia. It identifies the conditions which would favour greater regional integration and reduce over the long-term the incentives to emigrate: the implementation of public sector reforms; the development of the socio-economic infrastructure; the implementation of measures to improve the functioning of financial systems, to attract foreign direct investment and to promote technology transfer and innovation diffusion. Finally, it points to the geopolitical aspects of regional integration and the important role that the greater enhancement of human resources should play in future migration policies.
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  • 33
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264181076
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (96 p.) , ill.
    Serie: Development Centre Studies
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Ouverture économique et croissance en Chine
    DDC: 330
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    Schlagwort(e): Finance and Investment ; Development ; China, People’s Republic ; China ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Investitionsförderung ; Direktinvestition
    Kurzfassung: China’s remarkable growth in recent years has been often rather arbitrarily ascribed to a number of politico-economic factors. In this volume, the specific effect of foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows is measured quantitatively and estimated on a regional basis. The authors find that there is a much more complex relationship between such flows and growth overall than had hitherto been supposed. While growth associated with FDI flows and a consequent foreign technology input is clearly highest in the coastal, open provinces, geographical dispersion effects can also be identified. In order to avoid widening wealth inequalities, these dispersion effects should be encouraged. Large differences, however, in physical and human capital terms, exist between provinces located on the coast and in the interior of the country and these hinder redistribution of the growth effects of FDI inflows on a national scale. In addition, if China is to continue to benefit substantially from technological progress, domestic research and development capacity will need to be expanded to offset diminishing returns from foreign technology transfers. This implies the adoption of policies designed to increase human capacity development through education and training on a national scale.
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  • 34
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264187641
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (420 p.)
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg. Towards sustainable development: indicators to measure progress ; proceedings of the OECD Rome Conference
    DDC: 333.7/15
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    Schlagwort(e): Wirtschaftsindikator ; Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; Umweltbericht ; Nationaleinkommen ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; OECD-Staaten ; Environment ; Entwicklung ; International ; Nachhaltigkeit ; OECD ; Soziologie ; Wirtschaft ; Konferenzschrift 1999 ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Indikator
    Kurzfassung: Until recently, governments have measured economic progress by tallying such statistics as GDP, inflation and balance of payments. Today they agree that economic expansion should be socially and environmentally sustainable. Hence measuring progress towards sustainable development is essential to support decision making and inform the public. How should environmental and social outcomes, such as clean air and water, full employment and good health be integrated with measures of economic progress? How will we know about progress towards sustainable transport, agriculture and energy production and use? Towards sustainable development: Indicators to Measure Progress addresses these fundamental questions. The book contains the proceedings of the OECD Conference that was held in Rome in December 1999. It presents the wide range of initiatives and indicators that are already in place, and outlines the challenges that remain in measuring progress towards sustainable development.
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  • 35
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264181649
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (204 p.) , ill.
    Serie: Development Centre Seminars
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. L'Afrique ; réforme et croissance
    DDC: 338.96
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Development ; Konferenzschrift 2000 ; Electronic books ; Afrika ; Transformation ; Afrika ; Wirtschaftsreform ; Wirtschaftswachstum
    Kurzfassung: What qualifies an economy as “emerging”? The answers provided in this book lead to a fresh conception of the diversity of the African continent. Thus, growth dynamics cannot simply be measured in economic terms. Indicators must also include governance, efficiency and democracy of institutions, and an appropriate climate for business. All these issues are linked to policies, and the outstanding conclusion of this book, in the face of embedded “Afro-pessimism”, is that policies do matter for growth; that there is no “African mystery”, simply poor policies and bad governance. Reform and Growth in Africa is a contribution to the search for a reversal of the economic plight of African countries, based upon national experience and policy reform. This book reflects the contributions to the first edition of the International Forum on African Perspectives, which was held in Paris in February 2000. The forum was created by the African Development Bank and the OECD Development Centre as an annual meeting place of ideas and strategies from African countries and from the OECD region. The aim of the Forum is to create an area where the knowledge bases of the partners can be combined to exploit their specific advantages in the search for solutions to the economic problems of Africa. The Forum also includes an open meeting where these ideas can be tested in front of a wide audience of people from the worlds of politics, administration, academia, the media and business.
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 36
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264173781
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (180 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Les pépinières d'entreprises à travers le monde ; Études de cas
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Les pépinières d'entreprises à travers le monde : Études de cas
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Employment ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Industry and Services ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Arbeitsmarkt
    Kurzfassung: In many countries of the OECD business incubators have become an increasingly popular policy instrument for local economic and employment development. Business incubators aim to assist entrepreneurs with enterprise start-ups. Incubators are also being widely used to pursue related objectives such as the commercialisation of university research, providing infrastructure, upgrading the technological capabilities of local firms, and even affording a safe haven for legitimate entrepreneurship where crime is a constraint on business. As this publication makes clear, there is no unique business incubation model. Rather, there is considerable diversity in the types of business incubator, their modes of operation and the objectives they pursue.Interest in business incubation comes from a variety of sources. Local and regional governments, universities, chambers of commerce, science parks, private real-estate developers and non-profit organisations have all participated in establishing and running incubation programmes. However, this is still a young industry in many countries, and evaluation material is scarce. This publication reviews current experience in business incubation in Australia, Germany, Italy, the United Kingdom and the United States. Indeed, this volume is one of the first to treat the international experience of business incubation.
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  • 37
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9264163719
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource
    Serie: The OECD Jobs Strategy
    Serie: The OECD jobs strategy
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg. u.d.T. Fostering entrepreneurship
    Paralleltitel: Franz. Ausg. u.d.T. Stimuler l'esprit d'enterprise
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Stimuler l'esprit d'entreprise
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Intrapreneuring ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Osteuropa ; Unternehmensgründung ; OECD ; Unternehmensgründung ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Unternehmensgründung ; Öffentliche Förderung
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  • 38
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing and OECD Development Centre
    ISBN: 9789264162686
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (224 p.) , ill.
    Serie: Development Centre Seminars
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. L'avenir de l'Asie dans l'économie mondiale
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg. The future of Asia in the world economy
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): 23.06.1997 ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Asien ; Development ; Konferenzschrift 1997 ; Asien ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Weltwirtschaft
    Kurzfassung: Based on scenarios produced by the Asian Development Bank (ADB) and the OECD Development Centre, the authors consider ways in which long-term Asian growth can be consolidated to the benefit of the global economy as a whole. Looking beyond current economic difficulties, Asian countries have strong growth prospects, assuming they pay due attention to domestic institutional strengthening, investment in human capital and the conservation of environmental capital. This volume was produced as a product of the third "International Forum on Asian Perspectives", organised annually by the ADB and the OECD Development Centre. The purpose of the Forum is to encourage interchange of ideas between Asian and European specialists on questions of economic importance to the two regions.
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  • 39
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264162983
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (110 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Investissement direct étranger et développement économique ; L'expérience de six économies émergentes
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg. Thomsen, Stephen E., 1960 - Foreign direct investment and economic development
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Auslandsinvestition ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Schwellenländer ; Argentinien ; Brasilien ; Chile ; Indonesien ; Malaysia ; Philippinen ; Finance and Investment ; Konferenzschrift 1998 ; Direktinvestition ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Internationaler Vergleich
    Kurzfassung: This study examines the link between FDI and development in six dynamic non-Member economies: Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Indonesia, Malaysia and the Philippines. These countries have all adopted different policies towards FDI in the past, but to a great extent they are all converging on a more open approach. This greater openness, and the overall economic reforms of which FDI liberalisation is but one part, will provide a more fertile environment in which to reap the potential benefits from FDI. FDI can play a key role in improving the capacity of the host country to respond to the opportunities offered by global economic integration, a goal increasingly recognised as one of the key aims of any development strategy. In an environment made more competitive by a decade of economic reforms, many restrictions to FDI in these host countries are at best ineffective and at worst counter-productive.
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  • 40
    ISBN: 9264156968
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 110 Seiten , Diagramme , 23 cm
    Serie: STI - Science, technology, industry
    DDC: 303.48/33
    RVK:
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    Schlagwort(e): Telekommunikationsnetz ; Wissensgesellschaft ; Globalisierung ; OECD-Staaten ; Welt ; Information ; Kommunikation ; Informationstechnik ; Kommunikationstechnik ; Kommunikationspolitik ; Informationspolitik ; Informationswirtschaft ; Telekommunikationsindustrie ; Datenverarbeitung ; Entwicklung ; Technik ; Zugang ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel ; Globalisierung ; Westliche Industrieländer Information und Kommunikation ; Informations-/Kommunikationstechnologie ; Informations-/Kommunikationspolitik ; Informations-/Telekommunikationsindustrie ; Elektronische Datenverarbeitung ; Technologischer Entwicklungsstand ; Informationszugang ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel ; Globalisierung ; Industriestaaten ; Westliche Welt ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur ; Konferenzschrift ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur ; Konferenzschrift ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Informationsgesellschaft ; OECD ; Informationsgesellschaft
    Anmerkung: In franz. Sprache u.d.T.: Vers une société mondiale de l'information
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  • 41
    ISBN: 0821324063
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: VI, 210 S , graph. Darst , 28 cm
    Ausgabe: 1. print.
    Serie: World Bank discussion papers 196
    DDC: 338.947
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Systemtransformation ; Wirtschaftskrise ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Osteuropa ; Europe, Eastern ; Economic policy ; 1989- ; Congresses ; Europe, Eastern ; Economic conditions ; 1989- ; Congresses ; Economic stabilization ; Europe, Eastern ; Congresses ; Mixed economy ; Europe, Eastern ; Congresses ; Graue Literatur ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Osteuropa ; Wirtschaftssystem ; Systemtransformation ; Osteuropa ; Wirtschaftsreform
    Anmerkung: Literaturangaben
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  • 42
    ISBN: 9264131809
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 126 S. , graph. Darst.
    Originaltitel: Nouvelles technologies 〈engl.〉
    Paralleltitel: Franz. Ausg. u.d.T. Nouvelles technologies
    DDC: 303.483
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Technischer Fortschritt ; Innovationsdiffusion ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Arbeit ; Flexibilität ; Technological innovations ; Economic aspects ; Technological innovations ; Social aspects ; Labor supply ; Effect of technological innovations on ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references , Franz. Ausg. u.d.T.: Nouvelles technologies: une stratégie socio-économique pour les années 90
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  • 43
    Buch
    Buch
    Hamburg :Verl. Weltarchiv,
    ISBN: 3-87895-212-0
    Seiten: 285 S.
    Serie: Veröffentlichungen des HWWA-Instituts für Wirtschaftsforschung Hamburg
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Wirtschaftsentwicklung. ; Wechselwirkung. ; Prognose. ; Wirtschaftswachstum. ; Entwicklungshilfe. ; Futurologie. ; Weltwirtschaftsordnung. ; Entwicklungsländer. ; Industriestaaten. ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Wechselwirkung ; Prognose ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Wechselwirkung ; Prognose ; Entwicklungshilfe ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Wechselwirkung ; Prognose ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Futurologie ; Weltwirtschaftsordnung ; Prognose
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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