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  • 2015-2019
  • 2005-2009  (239)
  • Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development  (239)
  • Governance  (167)
  • Nuclear Energy  (72)
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  • 1
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  OECD journal: competition law and policy Vol. 9, no. 3, p. 107-137
    ISSN: 1609-7521
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 32 p
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Corée : Mise à jour du Rapport sur la loi et les institutions en matière de concurrence
    Titel der Quelle: OECD journal: competition law and policy
    Publ. der Quelle: Paris : OECD Publ., 1999
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 9, no. 3, p. 107-137
    Schlagwort(e): Governance ; Korea, Republic of
    Kurzfassung: This report reviews the achievements of the Korean 3-Year Market Reform Road Map. This assessment is carried out in light of the OECD’s previous recommendations to shift KFTC priorities and resources toward core competition problems related to efficiency goals and away from its historic focus on conglomerate financial structure and governance; the need for further improvements in investigative powers and a clearer rule against hard-core cartels; implementation of recommendations to repeal exemptions for “small” business and exclusions of professional services and co-ordination with sectoral regulators about competition problems; and recent institutional changes to join the KFTC with the system for applying consumer protection law. This report was the basis for a monitoring review in the October 2006 session of the Competition Committee.
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Nuclear law bulletin Vol. 2009, no. 1, p. 117-133
    ISSN: 1609-7378
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 17 p
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Loi relative à la gestion des déchets radioactifs (République de Corée, 2009)
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear law bulletin
    Publ. der Quelle: Paris : OECD, 1968
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2009, no. 1, p. 117-133
    Schlagwort(e): Nuclear Energy ; Korea, Republic of
    Kurzfassung: The purpose of this act is to safeguard against the dangers and harmful effects of radioactive waste and to contribute to public safety and environmental protection by laying down requirements for the safe and efficient management of radioactive waste.
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Nuclear law bulletin Vol. 2009, no. 1, p. 87-98
    ISSN: 1609-7378
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 12 p
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Jurisprudence
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear law bulletin
    Publ. der Quelle: Paris : OECD, 1968
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2009, no. 1, p. 87-98
    Schlagwort(e): Nuclear Energy ; Canada ; France ; United Kingdom
    Kurzfassung: By decision dated 7 April 2009, Mr. Justice Hughes of the Federal Court of Canada denied an application for judicial review submitted by Linda Keen, the former President of the Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission (CNSC), by which she challenged the legality of the Order in Council which removed her as President. The court dismissed the application,2 finding that the decision had been lawful.
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  OECD journal: competition law and policy Vol. 9, no. 3, p. 49-105
    ISSN: 1609-7521
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 58 p
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Ententes : Poursuites en l'absence de preuves directes
    Titel der Quelle: OECD journal: competition law and policy
    Publ. der Quelle: Paris : OECD Publ., 1999
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 9, no. 3, p. 49-105
    Schlagwort(e): Governance
    Kurzfassung: Circumstantial evidence is employed in cartel cases in all countries. The better practice is to use circumstantial evidence holistically, giving it cumulative effect, rather than on an item-by-item basis. Complicating the use of circumstantial evidence are provisions in national competition laws that variously define the nature of agreements that are subject to the law. There are two general types of circumstantial evidence: communication evidence and economic evidence. Of the two, communication evidence is considered to be the more important. Economic evidence is almost always ambiguous. It could be consistent with either agreement or independent action. Therefore it requires careful analysis. National treatment of cartels, such as whether they are prosecuted as crimes or as administrative violations, can affect the burden of proof that applies to the cases, and hence the use of circumstantial evidence. It can be difficult to convince courts to accept circumstantial evidence in cartel cases, especially where the potential liability for having violated the anti-cartel provisions of the competition law is high. There are circumstances in countries that are relatively new to anti-cartel enforcement that could affect the extent to which they rely on circumstantial evidence in their cases.
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 5
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Nuclear law bulletin Vol. 2009, no. 1, p. 135-139
    ISSN: 1609-7378
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 5 p
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Travaux réglementaires internationaux
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear law bulletin
    Publ. der Quelle: Paris : OECD, 1968
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2009, no. 1, p. 135-139
    Schlagwort(e): Nuclear Energy
    Kurzfassung: This revised proposal,1 adopted by the European Commission on 26 November 2008, replaces and updates the one tabled in September 2004.2 It is based on the principles and requirements of both the Convention on Nuclear Safety3 (CNS) and the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Safety Fundamentals.
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 6
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Nuclear law bulletin Vol. 2009, no. 1, p. 141-141
    ISSN: 1609-7378
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 p
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Accords bilatéraux
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear law bulletin
    Publ. der Quelle: Paris : OECD, 1968
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2009, no. 1, p. 141-141
    Schlagwort(e): Nuclear Energy
    Kurzfassung: This article presents a selective list of bilateral agreements which have been concluded during the course of the first half of 2009.
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 7
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Nuclear law bulletin Vol. 2009, no. 1, p. 99-115
    ISSN: 1609-7378
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 17 p
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Travaux législatifs et réglementaires nationaux
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear law bulletin
    Publ. der Quelle: Paris : OECD, 1968
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2009, no. 1, p. 99-115
    Schlagwort(e): Nuclear Energy ; Belgium ; Brazil ; France ; Ireland ; Japan ; Korea, Republic of ; Moldova, Republic of ; Romania ; Serbia ; Slovenia ; Switzerland ; Turkey ; United States
    Kurzfassung: One amendment changes the funding of the activities of the Federal Agency for Nuclear Control (FANC) whereby part of the fees is transformed into taxes. Besides taxes, fees and administrative fines, funding is possible by means of donations, legacies and extra fees.
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 8
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  OECD journal: competition law and policy Vol. 9, no. 3, p. 7-47
    ISSN: 1609-7521
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 42 p
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Ententes : Sanctions pénales contre les personnes physiques
    Titel der Quelle: OECD journal: competition law and policy
    Publ. der Quelle: Paris : OECD Publ., 1999
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 9, no. 3, p. 7-47
    Schlagwort(e): Governance
    Kurzfassung: Corporate sanctions rarely are sufficiently high to be an optimal deterrent against cartels. Sanctions against natural persons can thus complement them. There is no systematic evidence proving the deterrent effects of sanctions on individuals, and/or assessing whether such sanctions can be justified. There is a trend among countries to accept as self-evident that individual sanctions, including imprisonment, can be a useful part of effective anti-cartel enforcement. If a country provides for individual sanctions, a strong argument can be made that relatively short prison sentences are the most cost effective deterrent. However, there are also reasons why countries may provide for longer prison sentences, most importantly that only longer statutory sentences adequately express a society’s condemnation of hard-core cartels. In addition to increasing levels of deterrence, sanctions against individuals can be a powerful incentive for individuals to reveal information about existing cartels and to cooperate in investigations. International law does not recognise the principle of double jeopardy that would prevent authorities in different countries from prosecuting the same person for participation in the same cartel. Nevertheless, where cartels are investigated in a multi-jurisdictional context, jurisdictions may consider arrangements to ensure that only one of them prosecutes an individual.
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 9
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Seoul : OECD/Korea Policy Centre, Korea
    ISBN: 9789264065130
    Sprache: Koreanisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (300 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Modernising Government; The Way Forward
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Moderniser l'État ; La route à suivre
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. La modernización del estado ; El camino a seguir
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Modernising Government; The Way Forward (Hungarian version)
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Modernising Government: The Way Forward
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Moderniser l'État : La route à suivre
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. La modernización del estado : El camino a seguir
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Modernising Government: The Way Forward (Hungarian version)
    Schlagwort(e): Governance
    Kurzfassung: 공공부문의 현대화는 이제 더 이상 선택이 아닌 절대적 요건이다. 이를 통해 정부는 변화무쌍한 사회적 요구에 대응하게 되고 불확실한 국제적 환경에서 경쟁력을 유지 하게 된다. 이 책은 지난 20년간의 OECD국가의 공공부문 현대화에 관한 방대한 정보를 담고 있다. 과거 20년간 새로운 많은 아이디어와 정책이 소개되었다. 이러한 아이디어는 실무적으로도 효과적인가? 이 책은 정부혁신의 성공 및 실패 요인을 진단하고 앞으 로의 도전과제, 그리고 주요 개혁방법 및 수단을 소개하고 있다. 이 책은 정책자들에게는 미래를 설계하기 위해 필요한 지식을, 공공행정에 관심있는 일반 사람들에게는 유 익한 정보를 제공하게 될 것이다. “다른나라는공공행정을개선하기위해무엇을하고있는지궁금해하는행정가들과현대의정부개혁에대한개념적이해를구체화하기를원하는학자들에게이책은매우가치있는자료이다 신공공관리New Public Management) 시각을채택하고있는국가들뿐만아니라전통적공공행정을취하고있는국가들에게이책은매우유용한지침을제공한다” - Allen Schick, 메릴랜드대학정책학교수부르킹연구소-
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 10
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Madrid : Instituto Nacional de Administración Pública (INAP), Spain
    ISBN: 9789264062603
    Sprache: Spanisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (234 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. e-Government for Better Government
    Schlagwort(e): Governance ; Science and Technology
    Kurzfassung: El gobierno electrónico está llamado a mejorar la operación de la administración pública y su relación con el público. La buena noticia es que las tecnologías de la información y las comunicaciones (TIC) ofrece una gama de herramientas para alcanzar la promesa del e-gobierno. La mala noticia es que dicha promesa aún no se ha visto reflejada en la realidad. A la fecha, el acercamiento al e-gobierno ha sido conducido con demasiada frecuencia por las soluciones que ofrecen las TIC en lugar de la demanda del usuario. Mientras que las soluciones TIC han sido efectivas para ofrecer servicios en línea, esto ha derivado en la proliferación de sitios web, portales y servicios electrónicos que son incompatibles, confusos y se traslapan… sin mencionar lo costoso que son.Más que agregar simplemente un canal para la distribución de un servicio, el e-gobierno puede mejorar los servicios que el gobierno ofrece. Pero sólo puede suceder como parte de una transformación general de los procesos, la estructura y la cultura del gobierno. Algunos gobiernos de la OCDE están aplicando ahora una nueva “lógica de e-gobierno” que permite a las agencias gubernamentales en red compartir recursos y entregar información y servicios orientados al usuario. Esto requiere un mejor entendimiento de lo que hace el gobierno y de cómo lo hace desde una perspectiva de gobierno entero.En seguimiento a un conjunto de discusiones entre funcionarios de alto nivel de e-gobierno celebradas por la OCDE en 2003 y 2004, este reporte se centra en los retos claves, que son de hecho, el reto medular de todas las administraciones públicas: cómo ser más ágiles, receptivas, constantes y transparentes.Este informe observa la nueva filosofía y la práctica en los países de la OCDE en cinco áreas diferentes.-E-gobierno orientado al usuario: haciendo los servicios electrónicos más receptivos a las necesidades de los ciudadanos y las empresas.-Distribución multicanal de servicios: mejorando los vínculos entre servicios tradicionales y servicios electrónicos para fomentar la innovación en los servicios y garantizar el acceso a todos los usuarios.-Enfoque de procesos de negocio habituales: identificando procesos habituales dentro de la administración para lograr una economía de escala, reduciendo la duplicación de esfuerzos y proporcionando servicios homogéneos.-Gobierno electrónico como caso de negocio: midiendo y demostrando los costes y beneficios de las inversiones en TIC para priorizar y gestionar mejor los proyectos de gobierno electrónico.-Coordinación: adaptando una perspectiva global para todas las iniciativas de gobierno electrónico y su gestión, a la vez que se tienen en cuenta las estructuras existentes y las culturas de las instituciones gubernamentales.
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 11
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Budapest : Institute for Legal Studies of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Hungary
    ISBN: 9789264066229
    Sprache: Ungarisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (244 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Modernising Government; The Way Forward
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Moderniser l'État ; La route à suivre
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. La modernización del estado ; El camino a seguir
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Modernising Government; The Way Forward (Korean version)
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Modernising Government: The Way Forward
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Moderniser l'État : La route à suivre
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. La modernización del estado : El camino a seguir
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Modernising Government: The Way Forward (Korean version)
    Schlagwort(e): Governance
    Kurzfassung: Az állam, a kormány, a közigazgatás modernizálása, 21. századi követelményekhez való igazítása, tevékenységének az állandóan változó társadalmi, politikai, gazdasági, szociális feladatok megoldására való átalakítása minden állam—akár fejlett, akár kevésbé fejlett— egyik lefontosabb gondja. A magyar kormányok is programjaikba iktatták a kormányzat, a közigazgatás reformját, néhány lépést ebbe az irányba már meg is tettek. A korszer űsítés azonban nem vált széleskörűvé, s nem állítható az sem, hogy az életbeléptetett változások hatása átüt ő erejű lett volna. Az okokat keresve sok mindenre hivatkozhatnánk, most csak egyet említünk meg: a nemzetközi tapasztalatok, próbálkozások összefogott, értékelt ismeretének hiányát. Az OECD Párizsban székel ő központja sietett a kormányok segítségére, neves tudósok, egyetemi oktatók, elméleti és gyakorlati szakemberek közrem űködésével összeállítatta ezt a kötetet, amely, mint látni fogjuk az OECD tagországaiban folyó államszervezési, különösen a közigazgatás, kormányzás terén fellelhet ő gondokat, s ezek megoldására tett intézkedéseket dolgozza fel, elméleti igénnyel, és ugyanakkor a gyakorlati hasznosíthatóságra egyaránt tekintettel. Könyvünk felbecsülhetetlen segítséget nyújt az országunkban folyó modernizálódási törekvések megalapozásához is, egyben a közigazgatási szakemberképzés alapdokumentuma is lehet. A magyar kiadásnak sajátossága a már több országban lefordítva közreadott kötethez képest, hogy az alapm űvet kiegészíti öt olyan értékel ő bírálattal, amely az összehasonlító közigazgatás legrangosabb és legrégibb nemzetközi folyóiratában jelent meg, további tájékoztatást adva az általános tendenciák érvényesíthet őségének feltételeiről és korlátairól.
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  • 12
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Santiago : Ministry of the Interior, Chile
    ISBN: 9789568468187
    Sprache: Spanisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (242 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. OECD Territorial Reviews; Chile 2009
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. OECD Territorial Reviews: Chile 2009
    Schlagwort(e): Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Chile
    Kurzfassung: Chile ha alcanzado un fuerte crecimiento económico en los últimos 20 años. Sin embargo, su economía depende de unos pocos sectores basados en recursos localizados en un pequeño número de regiones. El desempeño de las regiones chilenas es significativamente variado y las disparidades regionales en PIB per cápita son muy elevadas en comparación con las de los países de la OCDE. Hasta el momento, las regiones chilenas no han dado todo el uso potencial a sus activos, ni tampoco alcanzado su potencial de crecimiento.El presente informe recomienda desplazarse hacia un enfoque territorial del desarrollo chileno, de manera de adaptar de mejor forma la acción pública a las diferentes oportunidades y necesidades de los diversos territorios del país. Para mejorar su productividad, las regiones de Chile resultarían particularmente beneficiadas por políticas contextualizadas y orientadas hacia la innovación y el emprendimiento, y por mejoras en la educación y la capacitación.Al mismo tiempo, cambiar hacia políticas contextualizadas en Chile requerirá el fortalecimiento del marco institucional del nivel regional. Esto implicará aumentar las capacidades y la estructura de los gobiernos regionales, de manera que éstos se transformen en activos participantes de la discusión, la planificación y la coordinación de las políticas de desarrollo regional. Un manejo político multinivel y acuerdos de coordinación, junto a otros mecanismos como la formación de capacidades y el fortalecimiento de las modalidades de participación, ayudará a aumentar la legitimidad, coherencia y efectividad de una reforma en este sentido.Estudios Territoriales OCDE de Chile es parte de un programa más amplio de informes nacionales, emprendido por el Comité de Políticas de Desarrollo Territorial de la OCDE. El foco central de esta serie de Estudios Territoriales es el de proveer a los gobiernos nacionales de recomendaciones prácticas en materia de política. Los países previamente estudiados son Canadá, Corea, Finlandia, Francia, Hungría, Italia, Japón, Luxemburgo, México, Noruega, Polonia, Portugal, República Checa y Suiza.
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  • 13
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Lisboa : Office of the Secretary of State for Administrative Modernisation, Portugal
    ISBN: 9789722717847
    Sprache: Portugiesisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (160 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Making Life Easy for Citizens and Businesses in Portugal; Administrative Simplification and e-Government
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Making Life Easy for Citizens and Businesses in Portugal: Administrative Simplification and e-Government
    Schlagwort(e): Governance ; Science and Technology ; Portugal
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 14
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264076822
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (188 p.)
    Schlagwort(e): Governance
    Kurzfassung: Public expenditure control has become a central element of economic policy in many countries. This report analyses budget practices and some recent innovations from the point of view of senior public servants in the central budget offices of nineteen OECD Member countries. It also summarises the institutional framework and procedures governing budgeting in each of these countries.
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  • 15
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Warsaw : Ministry of Regional Development, Poland
    ISBN: 9788376100814
    Sprache: Polnisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (245 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. OECD Territorial Reviews; Poland 2008
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Examens territoriaux de l'OCDE ; Pologne
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. OECD Territorial Reviews: Poland 2008
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Examens territoriaux de l'OCDE : Pologne
    Schlagwort(e): Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Poland
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 16
    ISBN: 9789730063226
    Sprache: Rumänisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (122 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Citizens as Partners; OECD Handbook on Information, Consultation and Public Participation in Policy-Making
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Des citoyens partenaires ; Manuel de l'OCDE sur l'information, la consultation et la participation à la formulation des politiques publiques
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Participación ciudadana ; Manual de la OCDE sobre información,consulta y participación en la elaboración de políticas públicas
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Cittadini Partner; Manuale dell'OCSE sull'informazione, la consultazione e la partecipazione alla formulazione delle politiche pubbliche
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. O cidadão como parceiro; Manual da OCDE sobre informação, consulta e participação na formulação de políticas públicas
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Citizens as Partners; OECD Handbook on Information, Consultation and Public Participation in Policy-Making (Russian version)
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Citizens as Partners: OECD Handbook on Information, Consultation and Public Participation in Policy-Making
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Des citoyens partenaires : Manuel de l'OCDE sur l'information, la consultation et la participation à la formulation des politiques publiques
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Participación ciudadana : Manual de la OCDE sobre información,consulta y participación en la elaboración de políticas públicas
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Cittadini Partner: Manuale dell'OCSE sull'informazione, la consultazione e la partecipazione alla formulazione delle politiche pubbliche
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. O cidadão como parceiro: Manual da OCDE sobre informação, consulta e participação na formulação de políticas públicas
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Citizens as Partners: OECD Handbook on Information, Consultation and Public Participation in Policy-Making (Russian version)
    Schlagwort(e): Governance
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 17
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Madrid : Instituto Nacional de Administración Pública (INAP), Spain
    ISBN: 9789264062634
    Sprache: Spanisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (120 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Cutting Red Tape; National Strategies for Administrative Simplification
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Éliminer la paperasserie ; Des stratégies nationales pour simplifier les formalités administratives
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Reduzindo burocracia; Estratégias nacionais de simplificação administrativa
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Cutting Red Tape: National Strategies for Administrative Simplification
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Éliminer la paperasserie : Des stratégies nationales pour simplifier les formalités administratives
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Reduzindo burocracia: Estratégias nacionais de simplificação administrativa
    Schlagwort(e): Governance ; Industry and Services
    Kurzfassung: La mayoría de los países de la OCDE han hecho una prioridad la elaboración de políticas para disminuir las cargas administrativas (reducir el papeleo). La burocracia es onerosa particularmente para las empresas pequeñas y puede inhibir el emprendimiento. Estos efectos son más costosos en los mercados mundiales, en donde la competitividad puede ser afectada por la eficiencia de la regulación local y el entorno administrativo. Pero también los ciudadanos y las grandes empresas se quejan de la elaboración de reportes solicitados que son innecesarios.¿Qué pueden hacer los gobiernos al respecto? Las estrategias incluyen establecer metas cuantitativas para reducir las cargas administrativas cuando se diseñan o modifican normativas existentes; codificación; mejorar la coordinación multi-nivel; y la introducción rápida de servicios de e-gobierno. Cada vez más los gobiernos asignan responsabilidad a una unidad administrativa central apoyados por grupos de trabajo y comités externos. Este acercamiento de “gobierno entero” representa un paso mayor en los años recientes incrustando la simplificación administrativa en todo el sistema de calidad normativo en el nivel nacional.
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  • 18
    ISBN: 9789264059429
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (322 p.) , ill.
    Serie: OECD Reviews of Regulatory Reform
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Examens de l'OCDE de la réforme de la réglementation ; Chine 2009 ; Définir la frontière entre le marché et l'État
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Examens de l'OCDE de la réforme de la réglementation : Chine 2009 : Définir la frontière entre le marché et l'État
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als China
    DDC: 330.951
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Regulierung ; China ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Reformpolitik ; Systemtransformation ; Demokratisierung ; Governance ; China ; China ; Regulierung
    Kurzfassung: China has made enormous progress in developing the modern legal and regulatory foundation for the market economy. The private sector is now the main driver of growth, and new laws have gone a long way toward establishing private property rights, competition, and mechanisms for entry and exit comparable to those of many OECD countries. At the same time important challenges remain, including further clarification of the scope of state ownership, reform of relations among central and local governments, firmer establishment of the rule of law, and strengthening of regulatory institutions and processes. This review of China's regulatory system focuses on the overall economic context for regulatory reform, the government’s capacity to manage regulatory reform, competition policy and enforcement, and market openness. The review also examines the regulatory framework in the electricity, water and health care sectors. As for OECD countries, the review follows a multidisciplinary and highly interactive approach. A number of OECD instruments and policies are used in this assessment, although the review also takes into account the specific challenges faced by the Chinese authorities. The review includes a comprehensive set of policy recommendations.
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  • 19
    ISBN: 9789264060906
    Sprache: Spanisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (445 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. OECD Reviews of Regional Innovation; 15 Mexican States 2009
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. OECD Reviews of Regional Innovation: 15 Mexican States 2009
    Schlagwort(e): Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Science and Technology ; Industry and Services ; Mexico
    Kurzfassung: Aunque México ha presentado estabilidad macroeconómica en años recientes, el país aún padece de un estancamiento en el crecimiento de su productividad. En un contexto mundial, la competitividad de México a largo plazo necesitará mayor acción tanto en el sector público como en el privado para estimular la innovación y el crecimiento económico en todas las regiones del territorio nacional. En este informe se revisan tanto las políticas nacionales como estatales de México y la manera en que pueden fomentar mejor los sistemas de innovación regional; incluye una semblanza de 15 estados.
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  • 20
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264034044
    Sprache: Russisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (198 p.)
    Serie: Fighting Corruption in Transition Economies (Russian version)
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Fighting Corruption in Transition Economies; Kazakhstan 2007
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Fighting Corruption in Transition Economies: Kazakhstan 2007
    Schlagwort(e): Governance ; Kazakhstan
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  • 21
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Madrid : Instituto Nacional de Administración Pública (INAP), Spain
    ISBN: 9789264062610
    Sprache: Spanisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (144 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Evaluating Public Participation in Policy Making
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Evaluating Public Participation in Policy Making (Korean version)
    Schlagwort(e): Governance
    Kurzfassung: En todos los países de la OCDE los ciudadanos demandan mayor transparencia y rendición de cuentas de sus gobernantes. Nuevas formas de participación surgen en tanto los ciudadanos buscan oportunidades para participar activamente en la definición de las políticas que afectan sus vidas. En respuesta, los gobiernos exploran nuevas maneras para informar e incluir a los ciudadanos y a las organizaciones de la sociedad civil en la elaboración de políticas. ¿Son estas nuevas formas de participación efectivas?, ¿apoyan o debilitan los mecanismos tradicionales la elaboración de políticas públicas en el marco de la democracia representativa?Este manual muestra la teoría y la práctica de la evaluación de la participación pública, recurre intensamente a las perspectivas y aportaciones de expertos gubernamentales, académicos y profesionales de la sociedad civil de los países de la OCDE. Asimismo, refuerza los hallazgos del informe previo titulado Citizens as Partners: Information, Consultation and Public Participation (2001), el cual destaca la ausencia de una evaluación sistémica de los esfuerzos que realiza el gobierno para comprometer a los ciudadanos y a la sociedad civil en el desarrollo de políticas.Este libro representa un primer intento por acabar con “la brecha de la evaluación”. Más que un manual técnico para evaluadores profesionales, este ofrece una guía estratégica para diseñadores de políticas y a funcionarios de gobierno de alto nivel responsables de encargar y usar las evaluaciones de la participación pública. Señala los temas claves a tomar en cuenta al evaluar la información, la consulta y participación pública, y ofrece ejemplos concretos recogidos de la práctica vigente en 8 países de la OCDE: Canadá, la República Checa, Finlandia, Italia, México, Noruega, Suecia y Reino Unido.
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  • 22
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264073036
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (100 p.)
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. La crise financière ; Réforme et stratégies de sortie
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. La crise financière : Réforme et stratégies de sortie
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als The financial crisis
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Internationaler Finanzmarkt ; Finanzkrise ; Welt ; Internationale Finanzpolitik ; Internationaler Kreditmarkt ; Finanzkrise ; Bank ; Insolvenz ; Finance and Investment ; Governance ; Erde ; Finanzkrise
    Kurzfassung: The financial crisis required governments to make massive interventions in their financial systems. This book sets out priorities for reforming incentives in financial markets as well as for phasing out these emergency measures.
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  • 23
    ISBN: 9789264062252
    Sprache: Ukrainisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (133 p)
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Specialised Anti-Corruption Institutions; Review of Models
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Specialised Anti-Corruption Institutions; Review of Models (Russian version)
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Specialised Anti-Corruption Institutions: Review of Models
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Specialised Anti-Corruption Institutions: Review of Models (Russian version)
    Schlagwort(e): Governance
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 24
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264059573
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (258 p.) , ill.
    Serie: OECD Rural Policy Reviews
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als China
    Schlagwort(e): Ländliche Entwicklung ; Entwicklungsplanung ; China ; Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; China, People’s Republic
    Kurzfassung: With more than 700 million residents living in rural areas, China is still a predominantly rural country. But despite substantial improvements in standards of living, the Chinese countryside is largely lagging behind. This report analyses the key socio-economic forces at work in China's rural areas and discusses the current government strategy for rural development. It argues that in order to bridge rural-urban divides the current policy approach needs to go further in recognising rural-urban complementarities beyond agriculture and that food-security targets need to be balanced with wider rural development objectives.
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  • 25
    ISBN: 9789264075962
    Sprache: Spanisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (172 p.)
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. OECD Journal on Budgeting, Volume 2009 Supplement 1; OECD Review of Budgeting in Mexico
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. OECD Journal on Budgeting, Volume 2009 Supplement 1: OECD Review of Budgeting in Mexico
    Schlagwort(e): Governance ; Mexico
    Kurzfassung: A lo largo de la última década, México ha experimentado una reforma económica y política significativa. Durante este periodo se han registrado importantes mejoras en la salud de las finanzas públicas que deja a México en mejor postura para soportar la actual crisis económica global. Desde 2006 el gobierno mexicano ha avanzado con la aprobación de una serie de leyes y reformas dirigidas a enfrentar los retos estructurales, mejorar la responsabilidad y transparencia fiscales, y crear un proceso y un marco presupuestarios más eficientes y transparentes en línea con las prácticas internacionales. El informe comenta las recientes reformas en México y los sistemas actuales para la formulación del presupuesto, la función del Congreso, la ejecución del presupuesto y la gestión financiera, así como la rendición de cuentas de los resultados (presupuesto basado en resultados). Además, el informe formula propuestas para futuras reformas.
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  • 26
    ISBN: 9789264059726
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (64 p)
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Surmonter les obstacles à la mise en œuvre des stratégies de simplification administrative ; Orientations destinées aux décideurs
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Overcoming Barriers to Administrative Simplification Strategies; Guidance for Policy Makers (Arabic version)
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Surmonter les obstacles à la mise en œuvre des stratégies de simplification administrative : Orientations destinées aux décideurs
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Overcoming Barriers to Administrative Simplification Strategies: Guidance for Policy Makers (Arabic version)
    Schlagwort(e): Governance
    Kurzfassung: Governments face the challenge of rationalising and minimising administrative burdens imposed by bureaucratic requirements. At the same time, they need to use administrative procedures as a source of information and a tool for implementing public policies. Administrative simplification strategies are designed to streamline procedures, reduce complexity, paperwork and uncertainty. This guide draws on the experience of, and policy dialogue between, member countries of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and Middle East and North African countries (MENA). It reviews common barriers to designing and implementing a strategy for administrative simplification and offers 22 approaches to overcome them, providing a synthesis of good practices among policy makers and practitioners working on cutting red tape.
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  • 27
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264060326
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (65 p)
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Les Principes directeurs de l'OCDE à l'intention des entreprises multinationales
    Schlagwort(e): Finance and Investment ; Governance ; Industry and Services
    Kurzfassung: The revised OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises were adopted by the governments of the 30 Member countries of the OECD and Argentina, Brazil and Chile on the occasion of the OECD's annual Council meeting at Ministerial level in Paris on 27 June 2000. This booklet comprises the revised text and commentary, implementation procedures and the Declaration on International Investment and Multinational Enterprises.
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  • 28
    ISBN: 9789264062238
    Sprache: Russisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (143 p)
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Specialised Anti-Corruption Institutions; Review of Models
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Specialised Anti-Corruption Institutions; Review of Models (Ukrainian version)
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Specialised Anti-Corruption Institutions: Review of Models
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Specialised Anti-Corruption Institutions: Review of Models (Ukrainian version)
    Schlagwort(e): Governance
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 29
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264038585
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (196 p.) , ill.
    Serie: OECD Territorial Reviews
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Examens territoriaux de l'OCDE ; Luxembourg 2007
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Examens territoriaux de l'OCDE : Luxembourg 2007
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Luxembourg
    Schlagwort(e): Räumliche Verteilung ; Regionalpolitik ; Luxemburg ; Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Luxembourg ; Luxemburg ; Regionalpolitik ; Regionale Disparität
    Kurzfassung: In the short span of just a few decades, Luxembourg has moved from a steel-based economy to one more broadly based on financial services. But being nestled between three other countries, each with their own infrastructure and development issues presents challenges. This review examines the economic trends and disparities within the region, including under-exploited assets. It makes recommendations regarding planning, the urban-rural balance, housing and land policy, transport, and R&D and education.
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  • 30
    ISBN: 9789264051454
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (171 p)
    Serie: APEC-OECD Co-operative Initiative on Regulatory Reform
    Schlagwort(e): Governance
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 31
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Nuclear law bulletin Vol. 2008, no. 2, p. 135-192
    ISSN: 1609-7378
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 58 p
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Textes de lois
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear law bulletin
    Publ. der Quelle: Paris : OECD, 1968
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2008, no. 2, p. 135-192
    Schlagwort(e): Nuclear Energy
    Kurzfassung: Belarus Act on the Use of Atomic Energy (2008) Decree on steps to be taken for the construction of a nuclear power plant (2007)Regulation on the Department for Nuclear Safety and Radiation Protection of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus (2007) Resolution of the Security Council on the development of nuclear power generation (2008) Spain Act Creating the Nuclear Safety Council, consolidated text (2007)
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  • 32
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Nuclear law bulletin Vol. 2008, no. 1, p. 99-101
    ISSN: 1609-7378
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 3 p
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Jurisprudence
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear law bulletin
    Publ. der Quelle: Paris : OECD, 1968
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2008, no. 1, p. 99-101
    Schlagwort(e): Nuclear Energy
    Kurzfassung: European Union – Judgement of the European Court of Justice on failure of a Member State to fulfil obligations under Directive 96/29/Euratom (2007) Germany – Judgement of the Federal Administration Court on the standing of third parties regarding attacks at interim storage facilities (2008) United States – Judgement of the US Court of Appeals on licensing of the LES Uranium Enrichment Facility (2007)
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  • 33
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Nuclear law bulletin Vol. 2008, no. 1, p. 103-122
    ISSN: 1609-7378
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 20 p
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Travaux législatifs et réglementaires nationaux
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear law bulletin
    Publ. der Quelle: Paris : OECD, 1968
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2008, no. 1, p. 103-122
    Schlagwort(e): Nuclear Energy
    Kurzfassung: BelarusAct on the development of atomic energy in the Republic of Belarus (2008) Decree on the construction of a nuclear power plant (2007) Statute of the Department of Nuclear Safety and Radiation Protection in the Ministry of Emergency Situations – Gosatomnadzor (2007) France Decree establishing a Political Nuclear Council (2008) Decree authorising the establishment of the “Agence France Nucléaire International” within the Atomic Energy Commission (2008) Germany Ratification of the International Convention for the Suppression of Acts of Nuclear Terrorism (2007) Amendments to the 1993 Foreign Trade Ordinance (2008) List of Foreign Trade Regulations (2008) Italy Decree designating a working group to identify the procedures and methodology for establishing a centre for technological services and research (2008) Japan Criminal Radiation Emission Act (2007) Lithuania Amendment to the Law on the Nuclear Power Plant (2008) Poland Regulation on the emergency plans for radiation emergency (2007) Regulation on the requirements for controlled and supervised areas (2007) Regulation on the requirements for individual dose registration (2007) Regulation on the state owned public utility “Radioactive Waste Management Plant” (2007) Regulation on import, export and transit of spent nuclear fuel intended for reprocessing or storage (2007) Regulation on import, export and transit of nuclear materials, radioactive sources and equipment containing such sources (2007) Romania Government Decision on Romania’s Energy Policy for 2007 to 2010 (2007) Guidelines regarding the road haulage of hazardous goods on the Romanian territory (2007) Order adopting the INF Code (2008) Russian Federation Reform of the Russian nuclear power industry (2007) Slovenia Decree on the designation of affected areas and the compensation due to the limited use of land surrounding the Zirovki Vrh Uranium Mine (2008) Decree on safeguarding of nuclear materials (2008) Spain Law creating the Nuclear Safety Council (2007) Royal Decree amending the Regulation on Nuclear and Radioactive Installations (2008) Turkey Regulations on criteria to be met by investors who will construct and operate nuclear power plants (2008) European Union Commission Decision concerning the accession of the European Atomic Energy Community to the Convention on the Physical Protection of Nuclear Material and Nuclear Facilities (2007) Council Decision establishing Statutes for the Euratom Supply Agency (2008)Commission Decision establishing the standard document for the supervision and control of shipments of radioactive waste and spent fuel (2008)
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  • 34
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Nuclear law bulletin Vol. 2008, no. 2, p. 193-196
    ISSN: 1609-7378
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 4 p
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Travaux règlementaires internationaux
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear law bulletin
    Publ. der Quelle: Paris : OECD, 1968
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2008, no. 2, p. 193-196
    Schlagwort(e): Nuclear Energy
    Kurzfassung: International Atomic Energy Agency Guidance on the Import and Export of Radioactive Sources supplementary to the Code of Conduct on the Safety and Security of Radioactive Sources (2008) 52nd IAEA General Conference (2008)
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  • 35
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Nuclear law bulletin Vol. 2008, no. 2, p. 29-85
    ISSN: 1609-7378
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 57 p
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Accords
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear law bulletin
    Publ. der Quelle: Paris : OECD, 1968
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2008, no. 2, p. 29-85
    Schlagwort(e): Nuclear Energy
    Kurzfassung: Joint Statement Between President George W. Bush and Prime Minister Manmohan Singh of 18 July 2005 (2005) India’s Separation Plan (2006) U.S.-India Nuclear Cooperation Agreement (2007) IAEA-India Safeguards Agreement (2008) NSG’s Statement on Civil Nuclear Cooperation with India (2008)
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  • 36
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Nuclear law bulletin Vol. 2008, no. 2, p. 111-117
    ISSN: 1609-7378
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 7 p
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Jurisprudence
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear law bulletin
    Publ. der Quelle: Paris : OECD, 1968
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2008, no. 2, p. 111-117
    Schlagwort(e): Nuclear Energy ; Canada ; Germany ; United States
    Kurzfassung: Canada Brunswick News Inc. v Her Majesty the Queen in the Right of the Province of New Brunswick denying release of nuclear power feasibility study (2008) Germany Judgement of the Federal Administration Court on the so-called “Biblis-obligations” (2008) United States Judgement of the U.S. Court of Federal Claims on the interpretation of the U.S. Department of Energy’s Standard Contract (2008) Summary Order of the U.S. Court of Appeals on petitions for revision of Nuclear Regulatory Commission regulations (2008)
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  • 37
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Nuclear law bulletin Vol. 2008, no. 2, p. 197-225
    ISSN: 1609-7378
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 29 p
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Accords bilatéraux et multilatéraux
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear law bulletin
    Publ. der Quelle: Paris : OECD, 1968
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2008, no. 2, p. 197-225
    Schlagwort(e): Nuclear Energy
    Kurzfassung: This article lists nuclear bilateral & multilateral agreements concluded in 2008.
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  • 38
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Nuclear law bulletin Vol. 2008, no. 2, p. 119-134
    ISSN: 1609-7378
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 16 p
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Travaux législatifs et réglementaires nationaux
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear law bulletin
    Publ. der Quelle: Paris : OECD, 1968
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2008, no. 2, p. 119-134
    Schlagwort(e): Nuclear Energy ; Belarus ; France ; Germany ; Hungary ; Indonesia ; Italy ; Montenegro ; Romania ; Russian Federation ; Ukraine ; United Kingdom ; United States
    Kurzfassung: Belarus Act on the Use of Atomic Energy (2008) France Safety guideline on final disposal of radioactive waste in a deep geological repository (2008) Decree concerning the procedures applicable to foreign spent nuclear fuel and radioactive waste reprocessing (2008) Germany Amendment to the 1986 Act on Preventive Protection of the Public Against Radiation (2008) Order on the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Rail (2008) Act on the 2004 Protocols to Amend the Paris Convention and the Brussels Supplementary Convention; Act to Amend the Atomic Energy Act (2008) Hungary Energy Policy 2007-2020 Framework Strategy (2008) Indonesia Regulation on licensing of uses of ionizing radiation sources and nuclear materials (2008) Italy Implementing law on urgent provisions for economic development etc. (2008) Montenegro Law on the Environment (2008) Romania Decision on the organisational structure of the Nuclear Agency (2008) Decision on the selection of the investors of Units 3 and 4 of Cernavoda NPP (2008)Consolidated version the Civil Protection Law (2008) National strategy for preventing emergency situations (2008) National strategy for information sharing and communication in the event of an emergency (2008) Russian Federation Decree transferring responsibilities to the Ministry of Natural Resources and Ecology (2008) Slovak Republic Transposition of Council Directive 2006/117/Euratom (2008) Ukraine Decree creating the state enterprise “Nuclear Fuel” (2008) Amendment to the law on radioactive waste management (2008) United Kingdom New Ministry for Energy and Climate Change (2008) United States Next generation nuclear plant licensing strategy (2008) Public health and environmental radiation protection standards for Yucca Mountain, Nevada (2008) Inflation adjustment to the Price-Anderson Act (2008)
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  • 39
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Nuclear law bulletin Vol. 2008, no. 2, p. 87-90
    ISSN: 1609-7378
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 4 p
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Article 123 de la Loi sur l'énergie atomique de 1954
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear law bulletin
    Publ. der Quelle: Paris : OECD, 1968
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2008, no. 2, p. 87-90
    Schlagwort(e): Nuclear Energy
    Kurzfassung: This article provides the text of the U.S. Atomic Energy Act, Section 123. Cooperation With Other Nations.
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  • 40
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  OECD journal on budgeting Vol. 8, no. 1, p. 1-31
    ISSN: 1681-2336
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 38 p
    Titel der Quelle: OECD journal on budgeting
    Publ. der Quelle: Paris : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 2001
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 8, no. 1, p. 1-31
    Schlagwort(e): Governance ; Switzerland
    Kurzfassung: Switzerland’s public accounting system has been completely overhauled. The New Accounting Model for the Confederation was used for the first time to prepare the 2007 budget and the 2008-10 financial plan. This article examines the fundamental new directions of financial management in Switzerland.
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  • 41
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Nuclear law bulletin Vol. 2008, no. 2, p. 27-28
    ISSN: 1609-7378
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 2 p
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Notes sommaires
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear law bulletin
    Publ. der Quelle: Paris : OECD, 1968
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2008, no. 2, p. 27-28
    Schlagwort(e): Nuclear Energy
    Kurzfassung: United States Legislation approving the U.S.-India 123 Agreement (2008) International Atomic Energy Agency Approval of India safeguards agreement by IAEA Board of Governors (2008) Nuclear Suppliers Group Statement on civil nuclear co-operation with India (2008)
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  • 42
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  Nuclear law bulletin Vol. 2008, no. 1, p. 31-53
    ISSN: 1609-7378
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 23 p
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. L'Union européenne et la non-prolifération : vers un saut qualitatif ?
    Titel der Quelle: Nuclear law bulletin
    Publ. der Quelle: Paris : OECD, 1968
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 2008, no. 1, p. 31-53
    Schlagwort(e): Nuclear Energy ; European Union
    Kurzfassung: The renewed interest in nuclear energy which is taking place within the wider framework of unabated growth in energy demand and consequential concerns with both security of supply and climate change, raises issues and calls for answers that go well beyond that context. Indeed, besides short and medium-term considerations and challenges, however important they indeed are, what is at stake might fundamentally be the peaceful future of international relations in the long-term.
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  • 43
    ISBN: 9789264040465
    Sprache: Italienisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (118 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. OECD Reviews of Regulatory Reform; Italy 2007; Ensuring Regulatory Quality across Levels of Government
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. OECD Reviews of Regulatory Reform: Italy 2007: Ensuring Regulatory Quality across Levels of Government
    Schlagwort(e): Governance ; Italy
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  • 44
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Lisboa : Financial Institute for Regional Development, PI, Portugal
    ISBN: 9789729352850
    Sprache: Portugiesisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (159 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. OECD Territorial Reviews; Portugal 2008
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. OECD Territorial Reviews: Portugal 2008
    Schlagwort(e): Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Portugal
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  • 45
    ISBN: 9788981913694
    Sprache: Koreanisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (549 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. OECD Journal on Budgeting, Volume 4 Issue 3; The Legal Framework for Budget Systems; An International Comparison
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Revue de l'OCDE sur la gestion budgétaire, Volume 4 Numéro 3 ; Le cadre juridique des systèmes budgétaires ; Une comparaison internationale
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. OECD Journal on Budgeting, Volume 4 Issue 3: The Legal Framework for Budget Systems: An International Comparison
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Revue de l'OCDE sur la gestion budgétaire, Volume 4 Numéro 3 : Le cadre juridique des systèmes budgétaires : Une comparaison internationale
    Schlagwort(e): Finance and Investment ; Governance
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  • 46
    ISBN: 9789264042018
    Sprache: Spanisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (73 p)
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Peer Reviews of Competition Law and Policy in Latin America; A Follow-up; Argentina, Brazil, Mexico and Peru
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Peer Reviews of Competition Law and Policy in Latin America: A Follow-up: Argentina, Brazil, Mexico and Peru
    Schlagwort(e): Governance ; Argentina ; Brazil ; Mexico ; Peru
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  • 47
    ISBN: 9789264051645
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (116 p)
    Serie: APEC-OECD Co-operative Initiative on Regulatory Reform
    Schlagwort(e): Governance
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 48
    ISBN: 9789264051447
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (192 p)
    Serie: APEC-OECD Co-operative Initiative on Regulatory Reform
    Schlagwort(e): Governance
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 49
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264038080
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (268 p.) , ill.
    Serie: OECD Territorial Reviews
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Examens territoriaux de l'OCDE ; Norvège 2007
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Examens territoriaux de l'OCDE : Norvège 2007
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Norway
    Schlagwort(e): Regionales Wachstum ; Regionalpolitik ; Norwegen ; Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Norway ; Norwegen ; Regionalpolitik
    Kurzfassung: Few other countries feature the combination of very low population densities and difficult topography that hinders communication, in addition to a variety of contrasting climates. But the “Nordic welfare model” strives, with a good degree of success, to offer equal living conditions to all citizens by providing proper access to quality public services across the country. This comes, however, at great cost. This publication asks whether such a model can be sustainable in the long run, when population ageing and the reduction of petroleum reserves will reduce the leeway that the rapidly growing economy offers. It examines whether competitiveness and innovation could be further developed, given the high share of resource-based and traditional activities and whether urban policy could be better integrated into regional policy so as to better harness the energy of regional growth engines in different areas of the country, including the northern most parts. Lastly, it looks at whether impending regional reform could facilitate the necessary adaptations by transferring more power to regional councils.
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  • 50
    ISBN: 9789264042001
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (65 p)
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Exámenes inter-pares de la política y del derecho de la competencia en América Latina ; Un seguimiento ; Argentina, Brasil, Chile, México, Perú
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Exámenes inter-pares de la política y del derecho de la competencia en América Latina : Un seguimiento : Argentina, Brasil, Chile, México, Perú
    Schlagwort(e): Governance ; Argentina ; Brazil ; Mexico ; Peru
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  • 51
    ISBN: 9789264051652
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (40 p)
    Serie: APEC-OECD Co-operative Initiative on Regulatory Reform
    Schlagwort(e): Governance
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 52
    ISBN: 9789264051423
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (198 p)
    Serie: APEC-OECD Co-operative Initiative on Regulatory Reform
    Schlagwort(e): Governance
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 53
    ISBN: 9789264056572
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (93 p.)
    Schlagwort(e): Governance
    Kurzfassung: The OECD has collectively underlined the importance of a high quality regulatory environment since the mid 1990s when the Council adopted the 1995 Recommendation on Improving the Quality of Government Regulation and its checklist as the first international standard on regulatory quality, and the 1997 Report on Regulatory Reform and its Principles of good regulation. Since 1997, the OECD has carried out a series of country reviews based on the Principles, which have documented progress in the reviewed countries. Twenty OECD countries have been reviewed. The reviews have been multidisciplinary, covering the broader economic context, competition policy, market openness, sectoral reforms and not least, the development of regulatory policies, institutions and tools to build up capacities for a high quality rule-making environment supportive of economic growth and specific policy goals. This work has been complemented by the specific research of the OECD secretariat and others on issues such as the link between product market reforms and economic performance. Ample material is now available to take stock of the progress made in OECD countries and to reflect on the continued relevance of the 1997 Principles.This report integrates more detailed papers prepared for the committees and working parties responsible for regulatory management, competition policy and trade, as well as relevant papers prepared for the Economic Policy Committee.
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  • 54
    ISBN: 9789264051461
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (160 p)
    Serie: APEC-OECD Co-operative Initiative on Regulatory Reform
    Schlagwort(e): Governance
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  • 55
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    Mérida, Yucatan : Fundación Plan Estratégico de Mérida, A.C., Mexico
    ISBN: 9789264062122
    Sprache: Spanisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (248 p.)
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. OECD Territorial Reviews; Yucatan, Mexico 2007
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. OECD Territorial Reviews: Yucatan, Mexico 2007
    Schlagwort(e): Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Mexico
    Kurzfassung: El estado mexicano de Yucatán, con su ubicación de importancia estratégica cerca de Estados Unidos de América, América Central y el Caribe, es una de las regiones más dinámicas de la OCDE. Yucatán es también una tierra de contrastes. Es una región rezagada pero en crecimiento, que ofrece una alta calidad de vida y vastos recursos naturales, pero que a la vez padece problemas de sustentabilidad. Sus atracciones turísticas se localizan en zonas rurales que no se benefician de ellas. Cuenta con servicios médicos estatales y peninsulares, pero su cobertura de servicios de salud es desequilibrada. Yucatán es un centro de educación superior en la península y, sin embargo, sus graduados no consiguen empleo. Tienen varias comunidades marginadas en organismos administrativos fragmentados y, si bien los estados que pertenecen a la península comparten un legado y un atractivo culturales comunes, sus instituciones no cooperan entre sí.Resulta claro que Yucatán no aprovecha por completo sus múltiples recursos y, de hecho, los desafíos que prevalecen en la región amenazan con debilitar los bienes locales. Entre estos desafíos se encuentra la necesidad de convertir determinadas actividades en procesos de innovación y diseño de un valor agregado más alto, así como fomentar el que las actividades primarias lleguen a los mercados internacionales. Pese a que el gobierno estatal ha propuesto programas para estimular la formalización de la economía informal, medidas como una mejor reglamentación, la reducción de la burocracia y la oferta de oportunidades de empleo y el acceso al crédito formal podrían causar un mayor impacto. La falta de una visión a largo plazo compartida y coherente es un reto fundamental para mejorar la competitividad regional y la cohesión social en Yucatán. Las recomendaciones de la OCDE sólo pueden ser parte de una estrategia de mayor envergadura para desarrollar una visión colectiva del futuro del estado.
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  • 56
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264056688
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (942 p)
    Serie: Chemical Thermodynamics
    Schlagwort(e): Nuclear Energy
    Kurzfassung: This volume is the eleventh in the OECD Nuclear Energy Agency (NEA) “Chemical Thermodynamics” series. It is based on a critical review of the thermodynamic properties of thorium, its solid compounds and aqueous complexes, initiated as part of the NEA Thermochemical Database Project Phase III (TDB III). The database system developed at the OECD/NEA Data Bank ensures consistency not only within the recommended data sets of thorium, but also amongst all the data sets published in the series. This volume will be of particular interest to scientists carrying out performance assessments of deep geological disposal sites for radioactive waste.
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  • 57
    ISBN: 9789264056381
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (12 p)
    Schlagwort(e): Governance
    Kurzfassung: The goal of regulatory reform is to improve national economies and enhance their ability to adapt to change. Better regulation and structural reforms are necessary complements to sound fiscal and macroeconomic policies. Continual and far-reaching social, economic and technological changes require governments to consider the cumulative and inter-related impacts of regulatory regimes, to ensure that their regulatory structures and processes are relevant and robust, transparent, accountable and forward-looking. Regulatory reform is not a one-off effort but a dynamic, long-term, multi-disciplinary process...
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  • 58
    ISBN: 9789264100411
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (321 p.)
    Serie: ADB/OECD Anti-Corruption Initiative for Asia and the Pacific
    Schlagwort(e): Governance
    Kurzfassung: The purpose of this report is to provide an overview of the legal and institutional framework for extradition and mutual legal assistance in corruption cases in 27 of the 28 jurisdictions which have endorsed the Anti-Corruption Action Plan for Asia-Pacific of the ADB/OECD Anti-Corruption Initiative for Asia-Pacific: Australia; Bangladesh; Cambodia; P.R. China; the Cook Islands; the Fiji Islands; Hong Kong, China; India; Indonesia; Japan; Kazakhstan; Korea; the Kyrgyz Republic; Macao, China; Malaysia; Mongolia; Nepal; Pakistan; Palau; Papua New Guinea; Philippines; Samoa; Singapore; Sri Lanka; Thailand; Vanuatu; and Vietnam. This report does not cover Bhutan which became the 28th member of the Initiative in September 2007 after the thematic review began.
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  • 59
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264043831
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (276 p.) , ill.
    Serie: OECD Territorial Reviews
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Istanbul, Turkey
    Schlagwort(e): Wirtschaftsförderung ; Megastadt ; Internationaler Wettbewerb ; Istanbul ; Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Turkey ; Istanbul
    Kurzfassung: Istanbul has established itself as the industrial, financial and logistics centre of the country, producing almost one-third of the national output and absorbing the bulk of foreign direct investment. And, on the international scale, Istanbul ranks among the fastest growing OECD metro-regions. This review finds, however, that Istanbul faces challenges that could hamper its ambition to become a Eurasian hub for finance, logistics, culture and tourism, as well as its development in general. Its economy is changing from one driven by labour-intensive activities to one based on knowledge industries, while traditional and labour-intensive sectors (e.g. textiles and its supply chain) are shifting only gradually and slowly to other complementary industry segments. Constraints on human capital development and the informal sector have hindered productivity levels and increased income disparities. Over-migration is putting a burden on Istanbul’s transport, public infrastructure and housing, and earthquake risk management. The scale and variety of these challenges necessitates improving local public management and implementing a national strategy to reduce regional disparities and to limit migration flows towards the megalopolis.
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  • 60
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264008977
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (146 p.) , ill.
    Serie: OECD Territorial Reviews
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. OECD Territorial Reviews Portugal; (Portuguese version)
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. OECD Territorial Reviews Portugal: (Portuguese version)
    Schlagwort(e): Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Portugal
    Kurzfassung: In order to curb rising unemployment and to upgrade low value-added activities, the competitive edge lost in low-cost labour must be earned back through education and innovation. Regional policy stands as a key tool to achieve this shift in a relatively small yet diverse country with moderate economic growth and limited public spending capacity. This report analyses how a paradigm shift in regional policy, building on the knowledge of both public and private stakeholders in specific regions (ranging from dynamic urban areas on the coast to lagging inland areas), could help Portugal fully exploit its potential for sustainable development.
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  • 61
    ISBN: 9789264042223
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (244 p.)
    Serie: Radiological Protection
    Schlagwort(e): Nuclear Energy ; Japan
    Kurzfassung: The OECD Nuclear Energy Agency (NEA) has actively participated in discussions with the International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP) regarding the development of new recommendations that will replace those in ICRP Publication 60, which has long served as the international standard in this field. Part of this development process has involved the organisation of seven international workshops, including the First and Second Asian Regional Conferences on the Evolution of the System of Radiological Protection which took place in Tokyo, Japan in October 2002 and July 2004. The Third Asian Regional Conference was held on 5-6 July 2006, also in Tokyo. These proceedings summarise the results and key discussions of the Third Asian Regional Conference.
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  • 62
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264054110
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (460 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Perspectives de l'énergie nucléaire 2008
    Schlagwort(e): Nuclear Energy
    Kurzfassung: World energy demand continues to grow unabated and is leading to very serious concerns about security of supply, soaring energy prices and climate change stemming from fossil fuel consumption. Nuclear energy is being increasingly seen as having a role to play in addressing these concerns. Responding to renewed interest in nuclear energy, this Nuclear Energy Outlook uses the most current data and statistics available and provides projections up to 2050 to consider growth scenarios and potential implications on the future use of nuclear energy. It also offers unique analyses and recommendations on the possible challenges that lie ahead. Topics covered by the NEO include nuclear power’s current status and projected trends, environmental impacts, uranium resources and security of supply, costs, safety and regulation, radioactive waste management and decommissioning, non-proliferation and security, legal frameworks, infrastructure, stakeholder engagement, advanced reactors and advanced fuel cycles.
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  • 63
    ISBN: 9789264050013
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (77 p)
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Construire un cadre institutionnel pour l'analyse d'impact de la réglementation (AIR) ; Orientations destinées aux décideurs
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Construire un cadre institutionnel pour l'analyse d'impact de la réglementation (AIR) : Orientations destinées aux décideurs
    Schlagwort(e): Governance
    Kurzfassung: Regulatory Impact Analysis (RIA) is a fundamental tool to help governments to assess the impacts of regulation. RIA is used to examine and measure the likely benefits, costs and effects of new or existing regulation. The implementation of RIA supports the process of policy-making by contributing valuable empirical data to policy decisions, and through the construction of a rational decision framework to examine the implications of potential regulatory policy options. This is an important factor in responding to the impact on modern economies of open international markets and budgetary constraints, and the consequences of competing policy demands. A key feature of RIA is its consideration of the potential economic impacts of regulatory proposals...
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  • 64
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Madrid : Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, Spain
    ISBN: 9788449107610
    Sprache: Spanisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (188 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. The New Rural Paradigm; Policies and Governance
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Le nouveau paradigme rural ; Politiques et gouvernance
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Das neue Paradigma für den ländlichen Raum; Politik und Governance
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. The New Rural Paradigm: Policies and Governance
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Le nouveau paradigme rural : Politiques et gouvernance
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Das neue Paradigma für den ländlichen Raum: Politik und Governance
    Schlagwort(e): Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development
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  • 65
    ISBN: 9789264063396
    Sprache: Japanisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (506 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Uranium 2007; Resources, Production and Demand
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Uranium 2007 ; Ressources, production et demande
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Uranium 2007: Resources, Production and Demand
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Uranium 2007 : Ressources, production et demande
    Schlagwort(e): Nuclear Energy
    Kurzfassung: 電力需要の高まりを受けて、複数の国が原子力発電所を建設中であり、それよりはるかに多くの国が 発電での原子力利用を検討している現在、ウラン産業は大きな注目を浴びている。ウラン価格は需要の高まりと在庫減少によって近年急騰した。その結果ウラン産業は、20 年を越える過少投資の時代に 終止符を打ち、華々しい隆盛期を再び迎えつつある。OECD 原子力機関と国際原子力機関が共同で作成している「レッドブック」は、ウランに関する参考資料として世界で認められた冊子である。レッドブックは 40 ヵ国から集めた公式情報に基づいている。今回の第 22 版は2007 年1 月1 日時点における世界のウラン需給を総合的に検討しているほか、世界におけるウランの探鉱、資源量、生産量、原子炉関連の必要量についてのデータを示している。また アフリカ、オーストラリア、中央アジア、東欧、北米における主要なウラン生産センターについての重要な新情報を提示している。さらに 2030 年までの原子力発電容量および原子炉関連ウラン需要の予 測を掲載したほか、長期的なウラン需給の問題についても分析を加えている。
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  • 66
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    México : Secretaría de la Función Pública, Mexico
    ISBN: 9789264045569
    Sprache: Spanisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (130 p.)
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Bribery in Public Procurement; Methods, Actors and Counter-Measures
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Corruption dans les marchés publics ; Méthodes, acteurs et contre-mesures
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Bestechung im öffentlichen Beschaffungswesen; Methoden, Akteure und Gegenmaßnahmen
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Bribery in Public Procurement: Methods, Actors and Counter-Measures
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Corruption dans les marchés publics : Méthodes, acteurs et contre-mesures
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Bestechung im öffentlichen Beschaffungswesen: Methoden, Akteure und Gegenmaßnahmen
    Schlagwort(e): Governance
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  • 67
    ISBN: 9789264048263
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (210 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Tornar a Vida Mais Fácil para Cidadãos e Empresas em Portugal; Administração electrónica e simplificação
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Tornar a Vida Mais Fácil para Cidadãos e Empresas em Portugal: Administração electrónica e simplificação
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Making life easy for citizens and businesses in Portugal
    DDC: 351.09469
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): E-Government ; Portugal ; Administrative procedure Portugal ; Public administration Information resources management ; Portugal ; Public administration Portugal ; Governance ; Science and Technology ; Portugal ; Portugal ; E-Government
    Kurzfassung: Reducing the time for registering a company from weeks and months to under one hour is a concrete result of a unique and ambitious initiative in Portugal to make the public sector more efficient and effective. The Simplex initiative aims at making life easier for citizens and businesses. It focuses on how e-government can be used as a lever for broader administrative simplification, making service delivery more coherent and efficient. This is the first integrated study undertaken by the OECD to analyse administrative simplification and e-government in a national context. By bringing those two areas together in the context of public management reform, this review helps countries identify how these reform activities can best support overall government performance and economic growth.
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  • 68
    ISBN: 9789264051638
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (68 p)
    Serie: APEC-OECD Co-operative Initiative on Regulatory Reform
    Schlagwort(e): Governance
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 69
    ISBN: 9789264040724
    Sprache: Spanisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (294 p.)
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. The OECD DAC Handbook on Security System Reform; Supporting Security and Justice
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Manuel de l'OCDE-CAD sur la réforme des systèmes de sécurité ; Soutenir la sécurité et la justice
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. The OECD DAC Handbook on Security System Reform: Supporting Security and Justice
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Manuel de l'OCDE-CAD sur la réforme des systèmes de sécurité : Soutenir la sécurité et la justice
    Schlagwort(e): Governance ; Development
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  • 70
    ISBN: 9789264027862
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (256 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Manuel de l'OCDE-CAD sur la réforme des systèmes de sécurité ; Soutenir la sécurité et la justice
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Manual del CAD/OCDE Sobre la Reforma del Sistema de Seguridad (RSS) ; Apoyo a la Seguridad y a la Justicia
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Manuel de l'OCDE-CAD sur la réforme des systèmes de sécurité : Soutenir la sécurité et la justice
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Manual del CAD/OCDE Sobre la Reforma del Sistema de Seguridad (RSS) : Apoyo a la Seguridad y a la Justicia
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als OECD. Development Assistance Committee The OECD DAC handbook on security system reform (SSR)
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Governance ; Development ; Konferenzschrift ; Innere Sicherheit ; Zivilschutz ; Friedenssicherung
    Kurzfassung: The OECD DAC Handbook on Security System Reform: Supporting Security and Justice provides guidance to operationalise the 2005 DAC Guidelines, Security System Reform and Governance, and closes the gap between policy and practice. It largely follows the external assistance programme cycle and contains valuable tools to help encourage a dialogue on security and justice issues and to support a security system reform (SSR) process through the assessment, design and implementation phases. It also provides new guidance on monitoring, review and evaluation of SSR programmes, and highlights how to ensure greater coherence across the different actors and departments engaged in SSR.
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  • 71
    ISBN: 9789264044791
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (455 p.)
    Serie: Nuclear Science
    Schlagwort(e): Nuclear Energy ; Belgium
    Kurzfassung: Accelerator-driven systems (ADS) are being considered for their potential use in the transmutation of radioactive waste. The performance of such hybrid nuclear systems depends to a large extent on the specification and reliability of high power accelerators, as well as the integration of the accelerator with spallation targets and sub-critical systems. At present, much R&D work is still required in order to demonstrate the desired capability of the system as a whole. Accelerator scientists and reactor physicists from around the world gathered at an NEA workshop to discuss issues of common interest and to present the most recent achievements in their research. Discussions focused on accelerator reliability; target, window and coolant technology; sub-critical system design and ADS simulations; safety and control of ADS; and ADS experiments and test facilities. These proceedings contain the technical papers presented at the workshop as well as summaries of the working group discussions held. They will be of particular interest to scientists working on ADS development as well as on radioactive waste management issues in general.
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  • 72
    ISBN: 9789264051973
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (174 p.)
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. La mise en œuvre de la réforme réglementaire ; Convaincre par les résultats ; Actes de la réunion du Groupe sur la politique de la réglementation OCDE, Paris, décembre 2007
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. La mise en œuvre de la réforme réglementaire : Convaincre par les résultats : Actes de la réunion du Groupe sur la politique de la réglementation OCDE, Paris, décembre 2007
    Schlagwort(e): Governance
    Kurzfassung: This report discusses some of the major challenges for implementing regulatory reform, from a political perspective. It draws on the experience and evidence from OECD countries when building the case through results and developing strategies for advocacy. This reflects the discussions held at the meeting of the OECD Group on Regulatory Policy in December 2007. Core issues concern how to create common consensus to support reform and which actors and stakeholders to integrate in achieving reforms. The issues of sequencing and timing are extremely relevant. Citizens and the public also need to understand the economic benefits of liberalisation and cutting red tape through regulatory reform.Specific chapters analyse the role of advocacy bodies for regulatory reform, as well as competition policy, discussing their incentives and how they operate in their cultural, political and administrative environment. They should perform as powerful drivers and engines for reform, integrating the views of business and citizens in the policy process. An example is presented in the form of a case study assessing the political viability of centralised regulatory oversight as an institutional strategy based on the United States’ experience. Concerning competition policy advocacy, the report examines the balance between institutional independence and objectivity that are necessary for enforcement. Finally, the report also discusses how to interlink market-openness policies in a friendly reform environment, drawing lessons from trade and structural adjustments. It underlines the role of international negotiations as a means to harness political support, and strategies for managing and sustaining market-opening reforms.
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  • 73
    ISBN: 9789264051416
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (112 p)
    Serie: APEC-OECD Co-operative Initiative on Regulatory Reform
    Schlagwort(e): Governance
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  • 74
    ISBN: 9789264051478
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (152 p)
    Serie: APEC-OECD Co-operative Initiative on Regulatory Reform
    Schlagwort(e): Governance
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 75
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264037496
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (100 p.) , ill.
    Serie: Cutting Red Tape
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Administrative simplification in the Netherlands
    DDC: 352.387
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Verwaltungsreform ; Niederlande ; Administrative procedure Netherlands ; Government paperwork Netherlands ; Governance ; Netherlands ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur ; Niederlande ; Verwaltungsvereinfachung
    Kurzfassung: Cutting red tape and improving business conditions have become a priority in OECD countries. This study of the Netherlands, one of the front runners in the field, is the first OECD review of a national programme for administrative simplification. The report describes the key features of the Dutch programme including the measurement of burdens, the use of incentives and targets, and whole-of-government co-ordination. The OECD assessment of the success of the Dutch programme is based on comparisons with other countries, and on evidence of the economic impact of reforms. The report explores options for future work on administrative simplification relevant to OECD countries, highlighting the need to communicate better with stakeholders, cover compliance costs for business more broadly, and look at burdens on citizens and administrations.
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  • 76
    Online-Ressource
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    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264013933
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (196 p.) , ill.
    Serie: OECD Rural Policy Reviews
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. OECD-Prüfbericht zur Politik für ländliche Räume; Deutschland
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. OECD-Prüfbericht zur Politik für ländliche Räume: Deutschland
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Germany
    Schlagwort(e): Deutschland ; Ländlicher Raum ; Entwicklungsplanung ; Agriculture and Food ; Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Germany
    Kurzfassung: This review discusses the challenges and opportunities of German rural areas. Significant differences between East and West persist and many of these have clear rural dimensions. Factors such as CAP reforms, ageing of the German population and migration trends will also have important rural implications. Many of these issues involve more than rural policy, but rural policy has a place in resolving all of the key issues. However, for rural policy to be an effective part of the policy process it will have to evolve beyond the existing limits in Germany. This review states that Germany's current approach to rural development and rural policy is mainly sectoral and thus does not fully capture the diversity of rural regions.
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  • 77
    Online-Ressource
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    Manila : Asian Development Bank
    ISBN: 9789264041363
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (216 p)
    Serie: ADB/OECD Anti-Corruption Initiative for Asia and the Pacific
    Schlagwort(e): Governance
    Kurzfassung: The harmful effects of corruption on social welfare, political stability and economic development are well known. Combating corruption has gained high priority throughout the world. In Asia and the Pacific, 23 countries have in the framework of the ADB/OECD Anti-Corruption Initiative for Asia and the Pacific endorsed an Anti-Corruption Action Plan that guides reform efforts in their respective countries. While significant progress has been achieved under this regional instrument, the battle against corruption is far from being won. To address this challenge and build capacity in a number of particularly crucial areas, the ADB/OECD Initiative's fourth regional anti-corruption conference has brought together more than 150 senior representatives of governments, the private sector, non-governmental organizations and the international development partner community in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, in December 2003. The present publication offers an insight into the most recent national anti-corruption strategies of Asian and Pacific countries, as well as an overview of preventive and enforcement policies and practices developed in the region, with special focus on the management of conflict of interest, measures aimed at curbing corruption in public procurement, corporate ethics, whistleblower protection, forensic accounting and mutual legal assistance.
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  • 78
    ISBN: 9789264028845
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (82 p.)
    Serie: Development Centre Studies
    Paralleltitel: Druckausg.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Dialogue public-privé dans les pays en développement ; Opportunités et risques
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Dialogue public-privé dans les pays en développement : Opportunités et risques
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Pinaud, Nicolas Public-private dialogue in developing countries: opportunities and risks
    DDC: 361.25
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Öffentlich-private Partnerschaft ; Frühindikator ; Politische Kultur ; Entwicklungsländer ; Public-private sector cooperation Developing countries ; Governance ; Development ; Entwicklungsländer ; Public Private Partnership
    Kurzfassung: Putting aside the euphoria of supporters of public-private dialogue (PPD) and the doom prophecies of its detractors, this analysis identifies the advantages that it can bring, while cautioning against the very real dangers it can present to fragile states and relatively recent democracies. The type of state involved, the level of organisation within the national private sector and the kind of support offered by donors all have an influence on the potential and real success of PPD. "Nicolas Pinaud does a masterful job of surveying the state of our knowledge -- both in theory and practice around the world -- and offers a thorough and balanced review of the potential benefits as well as risks of closer relations between business and government." -Ben Ross Schneider, Professor of Political Science, Northwestern University.
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  • 79
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  OECD papers Vol. 7, no. 7, p. 1-33
    ISSN: 1681-2328
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 33 p
    Titel der Quelle: OECD papers
    Publ. der Quelle: Paris : Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development, 2001
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 7, no. 7, p. 1-33
    Schlagwort(e): Governance ; Economics
    Kurzfassung: The OECD, via its Ethics Infrastructure concept and Integrity Assessment Framework, is in the forefront as efforts to check corruption shift from diagnosing problems and prescribing countermeasures to the institutionalization and assessment of integrity. In such an effort OECD possesses significant resources: a generation’s worth of anti-corruption expertise; unparalleled networks, information and data resources; and strong credibility based both on anti-corruption and integrity instruments (such as the OECD Convention on Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International Business Transactions, 1998 OECD Recommendation on Improving Ethical Conduct in the Public Service and the 2003 Recommendation on Guidelines For Managing Conflict Of Interest in the Public Service) and a half-century of effective dealings with the world’s major economies. But it also faces significant challenges, made all the more difficult by the fact that in some ways it is venturing into unknown territory. A key challenge is to assess anti-corruption progress in valid, reliable, and reasonably precise ways, using objective evidence to provide credible, easily understood feedback and guidance to officials, reform groups, and citizens...
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  • 80
    Online-Ressource
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    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  OECD journal: competition law and policy Vol. 9, no. 1, p. 169-255
    ISSN: 1609-7521
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 88 p
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Lois et règlements applicables aux ventes à perte
    Titel der Quelle: OECD journal: competition law and policy
    Publ. der Quelle: Paris : OECD Publ., 1999
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 9, no. 1, p. 169-255
    Schlagwort(e): Governance
    Kurzfassung: Despite general agreement that consumers benefit from lower prices that are not predatory, several nations have laws against loss leader sales even when they are unlikely to foreclose competition. These laws appear to protect competitors rather than competition. The Competition Committee’s roundtable discussion in October 2005 focused on efforts to reform or remove laws against loss leader sales and efforts to prevent such restrictions from being enacted. The Secretariat background note argued that rules again loss leader sales should be sunsetted because they are likely to harm consumers and protect inefficient competitors, fail to account adequately for pro-competitive business justifications for loss leader sales and detract from economic dynamism and growth. Japan, Germany and France, defended their rules against price competition, although France was in the process of a reform. Members of a second group of countries were working to remove laws against loss leader sales. The nations in a third group with no law against loss leader sales, reported efforts by groups of competitors to have such rules applied either at the national level or at the state/provincial level. Both the consumer and business submissions argued that prohibiting loss leader sales is likely to harm consumers and protect competitors, rather than competition.
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  • 81
    Online-Ressource
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    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  OECD journal on budgeting Vol. 7, no. 1, p. 1-25
    ISSN: 1681-2336
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 26 p
    Titel der Quelle: OECD journal on budgeting
    Publ. der Quelle: Paris : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 2001
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 7, no. 1, p. 1-25
    Schlagwort(e): Governance
    Kurzfassung: This paper by the Congressional Budget Office examines two reports on fiscal policy in the United States: the budget and the government’s financial statements. The reports differ in concept and scope. Neither provides all of the relevant information about federal finances, but together they offer a more comprehensive perspective on the fiscal implications of present policies.
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  • 82
    Online-Ressource
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    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  OECD journal: competition law and policy Vol. 8, no. 3, p. 153-247
    ISSN: 1609-7521
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 96 p
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Concurrence et prestation de services hospitaliers
    Titel der Quelle: OECD journal: competition law and policy
    Publ. der Quelle: Paris : OECD Publ., 1999
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 8, no. 3, p. 153-247
    Schlagwort(e): Governance
    Kurzfassung: Because of the high percentage of national income and government budget typically associated with the provision of hospital services and because there is substantial evidence of hospital services could often be delivered more efficiently than they are, a number of OECD countries have increased the extent to which competitive mechanisms are adopted to increase the efficiency of hospital care delivery. Hospital services are complex set of products and services than comprise many different types of patient-oriented activities and not all services are equally subject to competition. For some services, such as emergency services, a hospital may have few if any competitors. For other services, such as inpatient scheduled surgeries, a hospital may compete for patients with other hospitals that offer comparable care. For still other services, such as diagnostic services, specialist consultations and outpatient services hospitals may at times compete with diagnostic centers, doctors’ offices and ambulatory surgery centers. Competition between providers of hospital services can have a number of impacts, including reducing excessive hospital stays, reducing costs of providing care and improving quality of care. Mechanisms for increasing competition or market forces identified in this paper include: collecting and distributing improved information on provider performance; supporting new entry when entry and exit costs are low; encouraging independent or private operation of facilities; improving allocation of human resources, particularly through reducing anticompetitive restrictions by professionals; introducing prospective pricing in combination with benchmarking; physician-led purchasing; providing for greater consumer choice, particularly when waiting lists are long; introducing contestable management of hospitals; and applying competition law in circumstances where public policy focuses on pro-competitive mechanisms. A competitive mechanism that might work in one system will not necessarily transfer well to another. Moreover, competitive mechanisms may at times increase costs. As health policy makers increase reliance on competitive mechanisms, they may need to think carefully about structural market conditions and potentially involve competition authorities when it appears that participants in the market are acting to restrain or eliminate competition.
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  • 83
    Online-Ressource
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    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  OECD journal: competition law and policy Vol. 9, no. 2, p. 167-239
    ISSN: 1609-7521
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 74 p
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Réglementation environnementale et concurrence
    Titel der Quelle: OECD journal: competition law and policy
    Publ. der Quelle: Paris : OECD Publ., 1999
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 9, no. 2, p. 167-239
    Schlagwort(e): Governance
    Kurzfassung: Environmental protection and competitive markets are two of the highest policy priorities. In June 2006 the Competition Committee held a roundtable discussion on potential restrictions to competition due to environmental protection. Environmental regulations can constitute substantial barriers to entry in some markets, can provide a basis for predatory behaviour in some markets and can be harmful to competition and welfare through a variety of other channels. Environmental rules can thus raise prices to consumers by reducing competition in the market. Any assessment of the costs and benefits of an existing or proposed environmental rule is incomplete without an analysis of the costs generated by any resulting reduction in competition. On the other hand, there is no firm empirical evidence that environmental policy affects the competitiveness of firms and countries. Ideally, environmental policies should be effective and among equally effective policies, the policy that is least restrictive of competition should be chosen. Environmental policy makers should ensure that environmental benefits continue to outweigh costs, including the indirect costs associated with effects on market structure. Environmental policy is first and foremost about securing public environmental goods which are demanded in their own right and which are fundamental to a well-functioning market.
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  • 84
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    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  OECD journal: competition law and policy Vol. 8, no. 3, p. 69-151
    ISSN: 1609-7521
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 84 p
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Renforcer une concurrence profitable dans les professions de santé
    Titel der Quelle: OECD journal: competition law and policy
    Publ. der Quelle: Paris : OECD Publ., 1999
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 8, no. 3, p. 69-151
    Schlagwort(e): Governance
    Kurzfassung: Health professions are overseen by an array of rules and regulations that are justified by the need to protect consumers from unqualified practitioners. The most common method of ensuring practitioner quality is professional licensure. Because health care expertise is necessary to establish the appropriate program of study, training, and examination for new professionals, a licensed profession often directly or indirectly controls its own licensure rules. In this process of selfregulation, a profession exercises its legitimate interest in maintaining the quality of its members. But a self-regulating profession also has the potential to abuse its control over who can practice and how they practice in order to enhance member income.
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  • 85
    Online-Ressource
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    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  OECD journal: competition law and policy Vol. 9, no. 1, p. 81-167
    ISSN: 1609-7521
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 89 p
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Prix d'éviction
    Titel der Quelle: OECD journal: competition law and policy
    Publ. der Quelle: Paris : OECD Publ., 1999
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 9, no. 1, p. 81-167
    Schlagwort(e): Governance
    Kurzfassung: Dominant firms can use various strategies to eliminate or deter competition, including unlawful price cuts or “predatory pricing”. That strategy involves a willingness to absorb losses in the near term that are rational only because they lead to greater profit in the longer term, after competitors have been disciplined or eliminated. Despite differences in statutes across jurisdictions, the roundtable discussion held in October 2004 in the Competition Committee quickly revealed a virtually unanimous view that the purpose of competition laws is to protect and promote competition, not competitors. With respect to methods for detecting predatory prices, including price-cost tests, there was a greater diversity of views because different cost measures are appropriate in different situations. There was broad agreement among Members that investigations should include an examination of whether an alleged predator would likely be able to recoup its predatory losses, with a negative finding indicative of a low probability of harm to competition.
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  • 86
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    Paris : OECD Publishing
    In:  OECD journal: competition law and policy Vol. 9, no. 2, p. 93-165
    ISSN: 1609-7521
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 72 p
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Concurrence et réglementation dans le secteur agricole
    Titel der Quelle: OECD journal: competition law and policy
    Publ. der Quelle: Paris : OECD Publ., 1999
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 9, no. 2, p. 93-165
    Schlagwort(e): Governance
    Kurzfassung: The Competition Committee (WP2 on Competition and Regulation) hold a roundtable discussion in June 2004 on Competition and Regulation in Agriculture: Monopsony Buying and Joint Selling. Monopsonistic purchasing practices and joint price-setting activities in the agro-food sector were examined, with a particular focus on regulation and on the potential improvements that could arise from more pro-competitive regulations. Joint activity by producers can have a number of beneficial effects, such as from promoting a brand or food that would not otherwise be promoted, promoting a style of production (like organic production) or purchasing in large quantity in order to obtain quantity discounts. Harms may arise when the joint activity involves price or qualitysetting and there is little competition from close substitutes. Cartellike activity by producers has often been supported by governments but is unlikely to achieve stated public policy goals because it often leads to higher consumer prices but enhance land values more than farmer income. Potentially monopsonistic purchasing practices in the agricultural sector were also considered. At times, price manipulation by large purchasers may occur. Competition authorities play an important role in assuring that activities of purchasers do not involve market power, particularly when purchases are concentrated in few, large firms and sellers have limited options besides selling into a highly concentrated market. However, to the extent that purchasers wish to contract for very specific forms of production, such as specific varieties of grain, there can be good commercial reasons that a purchaser would wish to focus on a specific forms of production and agriculture products should not be considered different from supplies in other sectors, which are customized for different purchasers.
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  • 87
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    Ruse : Mid Yorkshire Chamber of Commerce and Industry - Branch Bulgaria
    ISBN: 9789543370382
    Sprache: Bulgarisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (118 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Managing Conflict of Interest in the Public Sector; A Toolkit
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Gérer les conflits d'intérêts dans le secteur public ; Mode d'emploi
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Managing Conflict of Interest in the Public Sector; a Toolkit (Czech version)
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Managing Conflict of Interest in the Public Sector; A Toolkit (Estonian version)
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Managing Conflict of Interest in the Public Sector; A Toolkit (Latvian version)
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Managing Conflict of Interest in the Public Sector: A Toolkit
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Gérer les conflits d'intérêts dans le secteur public : Mode d'emploi
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Managing Conflict of Interest in the Public Sector: a Toolkit (Czech version)
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Managing Conflict of Interest in the Public Sector: A Toolkit (Estonian version)
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Managing Conflict of Interest in the Public Sector: A Toolkit (Latvian version)
    Schlagwort(e): Governance
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  • 88
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    Taipei City : Association of Taiwan Agenda 21
    ISBN: 9789264037694
    Sprache: Chinesisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (228 p.)
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Economic Aspects of Extended Producer Responsibility
    Schlagwort(e): Environment ; Governance ; Industry and Services
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  • 89
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    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264038486
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (259 p.) , ill.
    Serie: OECD Territorial Reviews
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Madrid, Spain
    Schlagwort(e): Wirtschaftsförderung ; Madrid ; Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Spain
    Kurzfassung: Madrid has experienced impressive dynamic economic growth in recent years, making the best of the positive business cycle in Spain. The capital region absorbs more than a half of the total FDI in Spain and has extended its economic relations with Latin American countries. Growth has occurred largely in the service sector (financial, banking, business services) as well as in logistics (Madrid Barajas Airport is the largest employer in the region). The large investment in public goods, and particularly in transportation infrastructure and cultural amenities, has contributed to attracting firms and workers, creating a virtuous cycle of accumulated wealth. Unemployment has reached a low level (6.5% in 2006) and the growth rate has surpassed the national average as well as the average for OECD metro-regions. There is, however, a concern with how to sustain this positive economic path in the long run. The main challenges to be addressed include a relatively low productivity level, insufficient specialisation in high-value added manufacturing activities, a low innovation capacity, job-skills mismatches (especially for immigrants), transport congestion and housing rental shortage. Public policy making and the governance framework have evolved to provide the metro-region with many of the institutional resources that are needed to make decisions and effectively implement public policies. However, some adaptations will be necessary to effectively address the forthcoming challenges. The Territorial Review of Madrid is integrated into a series of thematic reviews on metropolitan regions undertaken by the OECD Territorial Development Policy Committee. The overall aim of these case studies is to draw and disseminate horizontal policy recommendations for national governments.
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  • 90
    ISBN: 9789264031609
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource
    Serie: Implementing the OECD Anti-Bribery Convention
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. La mise en œuvre de la Convention anti-corruption de l'OCDE ; Rapport sur l'Italie 2007
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. La mise en œuvre de la Convention anti-corruption de l'OCDE : Rapport sur l'Italie 2007
    Schlagwort(e): Governance ; Italy
    Kurzfassung: This report describes what Italy is doing to implement the OECD Anti-Bribery Convention.
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  • 91
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    Ankara : Information Society Department in the State Planning Organisation, Turkey
    ISBN: 9789264037700
    Sprache: Türkisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (123 p.) , ill.
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. OECD e-Government Studies; Turkey 2007
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. OECD e-Government Studies: Turkey 2007
    Schlagwort(e): Governance ; Science and Technology ; Turkey
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 92
    ISBN: 9789264040052
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (196 p)
    Schlagwort(e): Governance
    Kurzfassung: This joint OECD-World Bank stocktaking exercise of social accountability (SA) initiatives in OECD member countries contributes to the global exchange of policy relevant knowledge. The stocktaking exercise produced 40 templates detailing social accountability initiatives in 27 OECD countries and the European Commission. Cases were selected on the basis of their focus and level, and potential transferability of their policy lessons.
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  • 93
    ISBN: 9789264041370
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (167 p)
    Serie: ADB/OECD Anti-Corruption Initiative for Asia and the Pacific
    Schlagwort(e): Governance
    Kurzfassung: This book captures the legal and practical challenges of mutual legal assistance and extradition, as well as solutions for improvement, discussed during a March 2006 training seminar in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Experts from 26 Asia-Pacific countries and countries party to the OECD Anti-Bribery Convention attended this ADB/OECD Anti-Corruption Initiative for Asia and the Pacific seminar on “Enhancing Asia-Pacific Cooperation on Mutual Legal Assistance, Extradition, and the Recovery and Return of the Proceeds of Corruption”.
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  • 94
    ISBN: 9789264041332
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (81 p)
    Serie: ADB/OECD Anti-Corruption Initiative for Asia and the Pacific
    Schlagwort(e): Governance
    Kurzfassung: Corruption in public procurement has become a major issue in the Asia-Pacific region as elsewhere in the world. As a result of corruption, private mansions are being built instead of bridges; swimming pools are dug instead of irrigation systems; funds destined to run hospitals and buy medicines find their way into the pockets of corrupt officials; economic growth is held back; and public trust in government is undermined.Governments in Asia and the Pacific have recognized the urgent need to fight corruption in public procurement. To identify risk-areas in their public procurement frameworks and to foster reform in this field, member governments of the ADB/OECD Anti-Corruption Initiative for Asia and the Pacific have reviewed the mechanisms and safeguards in place.
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  • 95
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    ParisaHelsinki : OECD PublishingaAnders Colliander
    ISBN: 9789264064874
    Sprache: Finnisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (34 p)
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Harmful Tax Competition; An Emerging Global Issue
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Concurrence fiscale dommageable ; Un problème mondial
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Harmful Tax Competition: An Emerging Global Issue
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Concurrence fiscale dommageable : Un problème mondial
    Schlagwort(e): Governance ; Taxation
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  • 96
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Manila : Asian Development Bank
    ISBN: 9789264041394
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (85 p)
    Serie: ADB/OECD Anti-Corruption Initiative for Asia and the Pacific
    Schlagwort(e): Governance
    Kurzfassung: Prosecution of corruption is a particularly difficult endeavor and successes in this field still too rare. The detection rate is often low due to the lack of verifiable information that is received from public servants or other citizens. Particular difficulties arise when an investigation involves prominent politicians and wealthy businessmen, or when dealing with international bribery cases that require the assistance from foreign jurisdictions in order to collect evidence. Shortcomings that are at the root of these problems can be found at legislative level; in addition, many law enforcement agencies are technically not apt to deal with complex crimes such as corruption in an appropriate manner. Considering the need for capacity building that countries of the Asian and Pacific region have expressed for capacity building in this reform area of the Action Plan, the ADB/OECD Initiative organized a master training seminar on Effective Prosecution of Corruption. This document assembles the seminar’s background papers and case studies, and the experts’ and participants’ views on the key topics that formed the basis for discussion at the seminar. As such, the publication aims to make the expertise exchanged and acquired during the seminar accessible to a broader public and thus to contribute to the overall aim of combating corruption in the new millennium.
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  • 97
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264028456
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (168 p.) , ill.
    Serie: OECD e-Government Studies
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. OECD e-Government Studies; Turkey (Turkish version)
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. OECD e-Government Studies: Turkey (Turkish version)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Turkey
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): E-Government ; Türkei ; Governance ; Science and Technology ; Turkey
    Kurzfassung: Turkey’s e-government efforts received new emphasis in the last three years. The election of a new government brought forward an agenda including public sector modernisation using e-government. Turkey has since made considerable progress with e-government. This review identifies several strategic opportunities. One opportunity is to stimulate the provision of e-services and e-commerce by increasing access to high-speed Internet throughout the country. A second opportunity is to skip the initial stages of e-government applications -- characterised by isolated islands of development -- and instead promote a more “joined up” government. A third opportunity is to use the existing base of 46 million mobile telephones as a communication channel between the government and its citizens. The review also identifies several major challenges. One challenge is bridging the digital divide between urban and rural populations, men and women, and young and old. A second challenge is public sector modernisation in terms of increased transparency and accountability. A third challenge is making sure that investments in e-government are valuable, i.e. that benefits are larger than costs.
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  • 98
    ISBN: 9789264037830
    Sprache: Deutsch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (116 p.)
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Bribery in Public Procurement; Methods, Actors and Counter-Measures
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Corruption dans les marchés publics ; Méthodes, acteurs et contre-mesures
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. El cohecho en las adquisiciones del sector público ; Métodos, actores y medidas para combatirlo
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Bribery in Public Procurement: Methods, Actors and Counter-Measures
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. Corruption dans les marchés publics : Méthodes, acteurs et contre-mesures
    Paralleltitel: Parallelausg. El cohecho en las adquisiciones del sector público : Métodos, actores y medidas para combatirlo
    Schlagwort(e): Governance
    Kurzfassung: Öffentliche Bauaufträge sind ein großes Geschäft. Das öffentliche Beschaffungswesen macht in Form von Aufträgen, die vom Straßenbau bis zur Einrichtung von Hightech-Kommunikationsinfrastrukturen reichen, in den OECD-Ländern durchschnittlich 15% des BIP aus – in Nicht-OECD-Ländern ist der Anteil noch erheblich höher – und spielt im internationalen Handel mit Waren und Dienstleistungen eine große Rolle. Auf Grund der hohen Auftragsvolumen bewerben sich Tausende von potenziellen Lieferanten um den Zuschlag bei öffentlichen Ausschreibungen. Ohne Gegenmaßnahmen kann eine Kultur der Korruption entstehen und das finanzielle wie auch das politische Wohlergehen eines Staats sabotieren.Der zunehmend komplexe Charakter der Bestechungsstrukturen wirft die Frage auf, wie sich Korruptionshandlungen im öffentlichen Auftragswesen feststellen lassen. Der vorliegende Bericht beschreibt, wie in den verschiedenen Stadien öffentlicher Vergabeverfahren Bestechungshandlungen begangen werden, in welchem Zusammenhang die Bestechung im öffentlichen Auftragswesen zu anderen Straftaten, wie Betrug und Geldwäsche, steht und wie sich derartige Straftaten verhindern und sanktionieren lassen. Es werden zehn Fallbeispiele angeführt. Der Bericht wirft ein neues Licht auf die undurchsichtigen Mechanismen und Strukturen der Bestechung im öffentlichen Beschaffungswesen und bietet Insiderwissen, das Regierungen und internationale Organisationen zur Verbesserung ihrer Korruptionsbekämpfungsmaßnahmen nutzen können.
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  • 99
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 122 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Serie: Sigma Papers no.42
    Schlagwort(e): Governance
    Kurzfassung: The European Commission requested Sigma to carry out a study on the regulatory management capacities of the ten countries that joined the EU on 1 May 2004 to learn more about their Better Regulation practices, exchange good practices and make suggestions for further improvements. This study was carried out by way of peer reviews taking place between March 2005 and October 2006. The topics examined were notably: the origins of EU Better Regulation policy, regulatory management processes, the tools used in these processes (impact assessment, consultation, simplification, alternatives and accessibility), enactment processes and the enforcement and compliance of laws in the NMS, with reference to intellectual property law and environmental laws. Each peer reviews led to a country report that was sent to the Commission and the Member State in question. Publication of each country report was left to the discretion of the Member State in question. A synthesis was drawn up summarizing all findings and making recommendations addressed to all new Member States in general.
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  • 100
    ISBN: 9789264041387
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (134 p)
    Serie: ADB/OECD Anti-Corruption Initiative for Asia and the Pacific
    Schlagwort(e): Governance
    Kurzfassung: The Indian Ocean tsunami that hit South and Southeast Asia in December 2004 was one of the worst natural calamities of recent times, the scale of the devastation to coastal communities across the region almost incomprehensible. As befits a disaster of such magnitude, the humanitarian response was massive. In the course of the relief operations, however, Asian governments and donors increasingly expressed the need for measures to prevent corruption amid widespread concern that significant amounts of tsunami aid may be being diverted to unscrupulous hands. In response to growing concerns about corruption, the ADB-OECD Anti- Corruption Initiative for Asia-Pacific and Transparency International organized an experts meeting on corruption prevention in tsunami relief operations hosted by the Government of Indonesia. The meeting, which brought together the six worst-affected countries—India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Maldives, Sri Lanka and Thailand—aimed to identify concrete priority measures to be taken by each stakeholder, including governments, donor agencies, civil society and private sector organizations involved in aid delivery and reconstruction work, to prevent and curb corruption in service delivery and procurement related to tsunami relief. This publication synthesizes the meeting’s most important deliberations and conclusions, providing a useful resource for the wide range of individuals and organizations working to ensure equitable tsunami assistance. It assembles the issue papers and the conclusions and framework for action developed as a result of discussions and presentations by experts.
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