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  • Online Resource  (684)
  • 1990-1994  (684)
  • Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest  (312)
  • Paris : OECD Publishing  (282)
  • [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : El Colegio de México  (90)
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  • Online Resource  (684)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York : NYU Press | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9780814769447
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (362 pages)
    DDC: 306.766
    RVK:
    Keywords: Kommunikation ; Film ; Homosexualität ; Fernsehen ; Geschlechtsunterschied ; USA
    Abstract: In many arenas the debate is raging over the nature of sexual orientation. Queer Words, Queer Images addresses this debate, but with a difference, arguing that homosexuality has become an issue precisely because of the way in which we discuss, debate, and communicate about the concept and experience of homosexuality. The debate over homosexuality is fundamentally an issue of communicationas we can see by the recent controversy over gays in the military. This controversy, termed by one gay man as the annoying habit of heterosexual men to overestimate their own attractiveness, has been debated in communication-sensitive terms, such as morale and discipline. The twenty chapters address such subjects as gay political language, homosexuality and AIDS on prime-time television, the politics of male homosexuality in young adult fiction, the identification of female athleticism with lesbianism, the politics of identity in the works of Edmund White, and coming out strategies. This is must reading for students of communication practices and theory, and for everyone interested in human sexuality. Contributing to the book are: James Chesebro (Indiana State), James Darsey (Ohio State), Joseph A. Devito (Hunter College, CUNY), Timothy Edgar (Purdue), Mary Anne Fitzpatrick (Wisconsin, Madison), Karen A. Foss (Humboldt State), Kirk Fuoss (St. Lawrence), Larry Gross (Pennsylvania), Darlene Hantzis (Indiana State), Fred E. Jandt (California State, San Bernardino), Mercilee Jenkins (San Francisco State), Valerie Lehr (St. Lawrence), Lynn C. Miller (Texas, Austin), Marguerite Moritz (Colorado, Boulder), Fred L. Myrick (Spring Hill), Emile Netzhammer (Buffalo State), Elenie Opffer, Dorothy S. Painter (Ohio State), Karen Peper (Michigan), Nicholas F. Radel (Furman), R. Jeffrey Ringer (St. Cloud State), Scott Shamp (Georgia), Paul Siegel (Gallaudet), Jacqueline Taylor...
    Abstract: (Depaul), Julia T. Wood (North Carolina, Chapel Hill).
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berlin/Boston : De Gruyter | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9783110852622
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (298 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Soziolinguistik und Sprachkontakt / Sociolinguistics and Language Contact v.7
    DDC: 306.44
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Sprachwandel ; Verstädterung ; Sociolinguistics -- Scandinavia ; Urbanization -- Scandinavia ; Nordische Staaten ; Konferenzschrift 1986
    Abstract: The Sociolinguistics of Urbanization.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : El Colegio de México
    ISBN: 9786075640440
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: History of the Americas
    Abstract: Ésta es una macrohistoria de México, desde la perspectiva de los extranjeros que inmigraron al país y de los mexicanos que emigraron de él, basada mayormente en fuentes primarias impresas, fuentes inéditas y monografías. En el tercer volumen (1910-1970) se estudia la Revolución mexicana, boxer según los extranjeros afectados por ella, nacionalista según el gobierno mexicano y grandes sectores populares. En la década de los veinte regresa a México buen número de mormones que se habían refugiado en Estados Unidos, y llegan menonitas, judíos, sirios y libaneses, principalmente. La crisis de 1929 expulsó a muchos mexicanos de Estados Unidos y a muchos chinos de México, sobre todo del noroeste. Con la explosión demográfica y la segunda guerra mundial cobra una fuerza aún mayor la emigración de los braceros a Estados Unidos. Sin embargo, en la década de los cuarenta llegan los españoles republicanos; a partir de los cincuenta, estadunidenses jubilados, y en los setenta veteranos de la guerra de Vietnam
    Note: Spanish
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : El Colegio de México
    ISBN: 9786075640174
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: History of the Americas
    Abstract: Monumental investigación sobre la historia laboral en la Nueva España, que hace especial énfasis en el trabajo obligatorio o voluntario de los indios. La obra expone la evolución general de las instituciones laborales en cada periodo, el examen de cada clase de servicio y del patrono al que se destina, y presenta cuadros con información sobre precios donde se aprecia el valor de los jornaleros en cada etapa. Este trabajo se vuelve entonces imprescindible para la historia de las bases de la vida social en la Nueva España
    Note: Spanish
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  • 5
    ISBN: 9786076286975
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: History of the Americas
    Abstract: En estas páginas están registrados los pasos que han dejado huella en la historia de México. Los pasos inciertos de quienes lo poblaron y los pasos también inciertos de quienes atraviesan la crisis del último decenio. Entre éstos y aquéllos, el lector sigue paso a paso los que se dieron en la era virreinal, el periodo formativo, el tramo moderno, la revolución y los que condujeron a la "estabilidad política y al avance económico". Esta obra fue orquestada por Daniel Cosío Villegas y ejecutada, además de por él mismo, por Ignacio Bernal, Eduardo Blanquel, Luis González y Alejandra Moreno Toscano. A este quinteto se agrega ahora otro intérprete: Lorenzo Meyer
    Note: Spanish
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  • 6
    ISBN: 9786076289167
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: History of the Americas
    Abstract: La democratización de los sistemas políticos latinoamericanos está condicionada por una realidad compleja enraizada en la historia y la gran heterogeneidad que caracteriza a sus sociedades. Este libro, producto de un seminario organizado por el Centro de Estudios Sociológicos, trata de abrir horizontes que desde las ciencias sociales contribuyan a un debate que no puede ser sino colectivo
    Note: Spanish
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : El Colegio de México
    ISBN: 9786076288986
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Employment & labour law
    Abstract: Los trabajos aquí reunidos abordan cuatro temas: mujer y participación política; familia y mujer; el trabajo de las mujeres en la industria a domicilio y en la fábrica, y condición femenina y ciclos de vida. Estas investigaciones conjuntan la observación directa y los fundamentos teóricos y metodológicos
    Note: Spanish
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  • 8
    ISBN: 9786076287965
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Biography: literary
    Abstract: En su heterogeneidad y multiplicidad, este libro, fruto del Congreso Internacional Los Contemporáneos. Homenaje a Jaime Torres Bodet (El Colegio de México, marzo de 1992), explora las variadas facetas de este grupo literario. No parece exagerado afirmar algo que, seguramente, compartirían todos los autores de este libro: a finales del siglo XX los Contemporáneos siguen siendo una presencia viva en nuestra cultura
    Note: Spanish
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  • 9
    ISBN: 9786076286128
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Poetry
    Abstract: Es indudable que actualmente el estudio de la literatura de tradición oral en cualquiera de sus manifestaciones (cuento, romance, canción lírica, corrido, etc.), es un campo que requiere de formas de investigación específicas; aunque en muchos casos estas formas puedan tener su punto de partida en las teorías literarias generales. También hay que tomar en cuenta que existe toda una serie de manifestaciones literarias que no pertenece a lo que definimos como literatura culta, y que, sin embargo, se difunde y circula en forma impresa. Estos productos literarios tampoco entran, en sentido estricto, dentro de lo que constituye el campo de la literatura de tradición oral. Para la comprensión de estos conceptos creemos que pueden ser esclarecedoras y acertadas las definiciones que dio Menéndez Pidal. Para el ilustre filólogo, se define como popular
    Note: Spanish
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : El Colegio de México
    ISBN: 9786075640167
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: History of the Americas
    Abstract: Monumental investigación sobre la historia laboral en la Nueva España, que hace especial énfasis en el trabajo obligatorio o voluntario de los indios. La obra expone la evolución general de las instituciones laborales en cada periodo, el examen de cada clase de servicio y del patrono al que se destina, y presenta cuadros con información sobre precios donde se aprecia el valor de los jornaleros en cada etapa. Este trabajo se vuelve entonces imprescindible para la historia de las bases de la vida social en la Nueva España
    Note: Spanish
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : El Colegio de México
    ISBN: 9786075641126
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Politics & government
    Abstract: Los artículos que integran este libro muestran las inquietudes por destacar la visibilidad pública y el protagonismo de las mujeres en diversos escenarios de la vida social y política de México. Lilia Venegas y Dalia Barrera se refieren a mujeres de sectores populares en Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua, votantes del Partido Acción Nacional, comprometidas en la defensa del voto a causa del fraude electoral. Miguel Ángel Ramírez rescata del olvido y de la omisión una singular creación femenina de organización y resistencia comunitaria: el Frente de Solidaridad Femenil Cananense, en Sonora. Esperanza Tuñón analiza y reflexiona sobre las redes, líneas de acción e identidad genérica de mujeres organizadas en la ciudad de México. María Eugenia Guadarrama presenta el caso de una organización del movimiento urbano popular en Xalapa, Veracruz, contribuyendo a enriquecer la discusión alrededor de las posibilidades de cambio que puedan realizar las mujeres, según sus niveles y condiciones de participación. Las autoras, el autor y las mujeres que aparecen en los estudios expresan las aspiraciones por la transformación democrática de la sociedad civil y el sistema político de México, cuyos beneficios y logros no serán únicamente para las mujeres, sino para todos los habitantes e instituciones del país
    Note: Spanish
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : El Colegio de México
    ISBN: 9786076285497
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Economics
    Abstract: La presente publicación tiene como objetivo ofrecer al lector una visión realista de lo que sucedió y está sucediendo en la isla del Caribe, y sobre las relaciones entre La Habana y Moscú en los pasados treinta años. Asimismo, ofrece una nueva imagen de la Cuba postsoviética relacionada con las oportunidades que el gobierno de Castro (y el de su eventual sucesor) ofrecen al inversionista extranjero, incluido el mexicano. Con base en la información que ofrecen tanto el gobierno cubano como el ruso, en esta publicación se presenta un panorama de las oportunidades que existen actualmente para invertir en la isla
    Note: Spanish
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  • 13
    ISBN: 9786075641287
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Literature: history & criticism
    Abstract: Reúne las ponencias presentadas en el Segundo Coloquio Fronterizo sobre el tema de las relaciones entre mujer y literatura que tuvo lugar en la ciudad de Tijuana en mayo de 1988
    Note: Spanish
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  • 14
    ISBN: 9786076287668
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: History of the Americas
    Abstract: En el análisis de la pobreza, así como de las políticas dirigidas a combatirla, se aprecia que en el marco de las desigualdades intradomésticas hay situaciones que hacen que, dentro de la pobreza, las más pobres sean las mujeres. Estas investigaciones están dirigidas al estudio de la salud, trabajo y pobreza de las mujeres desde una perspectiva de género
    Note: Spanish
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  • 15
    ISBN: 9786076286166
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: History of other lands
    Abstract: La desintegración de la Unión Soviética y de su imperio socialista es, sin duda, el acontecimiento internacional más importante del siglo XX. El significado y los efectos de este fenómeno requieren ser estudiados de manera rigurosa y desapasionada, con el fin de entender cabalmente qué provocó dicha transformación y cuáles pueden ser sus repercusiones para el resto de los países. Los países exsocialistas son hoy objeto de múltiples análisis que permiten a los cieníficos sociales profundizar en las causas del derrumbe del "socialismo real" y también en los efectos que esto tendrá para la comunidad internacional. Estos estudios cobran aún más relevancia si consideramos que esta reconstrucción de estas sociedades ocurre en momentos en que los mercados se regionalizan y la economía mundial presenta una tendencia hacia la globalización. La creciente necesidad que tienen actualmente los países del orbe de integrarse en bloques económicos, y poder así aprovechar sus ventajas comparativas, representa una oportunidad para que los países exsocialistas se aproximen a las economías de mercado, de las cuales estuvieron separadas durante mucho tiempo. En este libro, Miguel García Reyes realiza un análisis paralelo a los procesos políticos y económicos que acabaron con la URSS y que dieron lugar al surgimiento de la CEI y de los posteriores esfuerzos para avanzar en la consolidación de los cambios. El resultado alcanzado es de interés tanto para los legos como para los doctrinarios
    Note: Spanish
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  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : El Colegio de México
    ISBN: 9786076286029
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: History of the Americas
    Abstract: Obra de divulgación que presenta el papel relevante de la ciencia y la tecnología en el proceso de descubrimiento, conquista y colonización del Nuevo Mundo. El autor muestra como América no solo fue receptora de la ciencia europea, sino que fue al mismo tiempo el continente en el cual se crearon las bases sobre las cuales un siglo más tarde se edificó la Revolución Científica
    Note: Spanish
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  • 17
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : El Colegio de México
    ISBN: 9786076286487
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Poetry
    Abstract: Los enigmas, escritos a fines de 1692 cuando Sor Juana estaba en el punto más alto de su quehacer poético son la última obra de encargo que hizo
    Note: Spanish
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : El Colegio de México
    ISBN: 9786076284933
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Fiction & related items
    Abstract: Es una novela naturalista, cumple el papel de exhibir descaradamente lo que se esconde tras el respetable hombre civilizado, así como la miseria oculta tras la débil sombra del progreso
    Note: Spanish
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  • 19
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : El Colegio de México
    ISBN: 9786075641324
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Gender studies: women
    Abstract: El centro de interés de este libro es el trabajo femenino extradoméstico en México, sus repercusiones sobre la vida familiar y la posición de las mujeres en el hogar. El estudio intenta hacer aportes sustantivos y teórico-metodológicos. En el primer aspecto se profundiza en las transformaciones que se están dando en los mercados de trabajo, las familias y las relaciones entre hombres y mujeres. En el segundo, se ofrecen elementos para entender la influencia de los cambios macroestructurales sobre el comportamiento sociodemográfico individual y puntualizar la relevancia de la percepción de los actores, sus acciones y decisiones
    Note: Spanish
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  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : El Colegio de México
    ISBN: 9786076288412
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: History of the Americas
    Abstract: Este libro pretende contribuir a eliminar la invisibilidad de las mujeres en los estudios dedicados a la problemática urbana, las políticas públicas, los movimientos y organizaciones vecinales. Para ello presenta un muestrario de trabajos realizados por investigadoras que provienen de diversas disciplinas, y que aportan conocimientos y reflexiones sobre varios aspectos temáticos de la relación mujer-ciudad
    Note: Spanish
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  • 21
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : El Colegio de México
    ISBN: 9786076288436
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Women's health
    Abstract: Con esta publicación, el Programa Interdisciplinario de Estudios de la Mujer (piem) de El Colegio de México prosigue su labor de divulgar los resultados de la investigación realizada por un grupo importante de personas, cuyos proyectos fueron financiados en alguna de las primeras convocatorias nacionales lanzadas por el piem. En este libro se presentan trabajos referidos a un amplio abanico de temas, cuyo denominador común es un interés por dar visibilidad a la presencia y participación de la mujer en diversos ámbitos de la sociedad mexicana. Las investigaciones se basan en diferentes fuentes de datos y proponen una gama multifacética de modalidades de reconstrucción de la realidad, mediante análisis que incorporan, además de referencias empíricas, elementos teoricometodológicos de interés para las ciencias sociales.La mayoría de las cuestiones abordadas en esta obra se relaciona con las preocupaciones de autoras y autores por comprender algunos rasgos cambiantes del México contemporáneo, observados a la luz de la reflexión feminista
    Note: Spanish
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  • 22
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : El Colegio de México
    ISBN: 9786075640334
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: History of the Americas
    Abstract: Ésta es una macrohistoria de México, desde la perspectiva de los extranjeros que inmigraron al país y de los mexicanos que emigraron de él, basada mayormente en fuentes primarias impresas, fuentes inéditas y monografías. En el segundo volumen, ya establecida la libertad de cultos, se abre una atmósfera liberal que disminuye el problema de escoger entre inmigrantes sajones y latinos. Entre los primeros sobresale la colonización mormona; entre los segundos, la italiana. El tradicional recelo frente a los estadunidenses transforma la xenofilia en xenofobia. Además, la creciente salida de braceros a Estados Unidos confirma que México es un país de emigración y no de inmigración
    Note: Spanish
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  • 23
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : El Colegio de México
    ISBN: 9786076288276
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Applied ecology
    Abstract: Con el objetivo de impulsar las investigaciones sobre el medio ambiente, el Centro de Estudios Económicos de El Colegio de México y la Fundación Konrad Adenauer promovieron la publicación de este libro, el cual contiene artículos que tratan varios aspectos del tema dentro de la perspectiva multidisciplinaria que exigen las reflexiones de esa naturaleza; pero a partir de las áreas de especialización de sus autores. Los aspectos cubiertos van desde la discusión de los diversos instrumentos de la política ambiental, hasta el problema del mantenimiento de la biodiversidad genética del maíz, pasando por el estudio de la contaminación en tres grandes urbes: Buenos Aires, Berlín y la ciudad de México
    Note: Spanish
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  • 24
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : El Colegio de México
    ISBN: 9786076288733
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: History of the Americas
    Abstract: Este volumen reúne seis estudios de distinguidos historiadores y politólogos mexicanos y estadunidenses y de un italiano, en los que se analiza la evolución histórica e institucional del presidencialismo en México y en Estados Unidos, a la luz de su función en el sistema político
    Note: Spanish
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  • 25
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : El Colegio de México
    ISBN: 9786076287194
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: International economics
    Abstract: Los autores de este libro coinciden en un punto: que las relaciones internacionales son una moneda de dos caras, la del conflicto y la de la cooperación. La primera se presenta de manera casi natural, espontáneamente; el gran reto del futuro es construir la segunda, que parece ser la única vía posible de una estabilidad mundial duradera
    Note: Spanish
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  • 26
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : El Colegio de México
    ISBN: 9786076288320
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: History of the Americas
    Abstract: El propósito de esta obra colectiva es contribuir a arrojar luz sobre la cara femenina del problema. El conjunto de los trabajos aquí presentados, sin duda, constituye un aporte en esta dirección. Se revisan aspectos como la prevención, el problema epidemiológico, la relación sida-muerte-rechazo y la falta de información, entre otros
    Note: Spanish
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  • 27
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Montreal : MQUP | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9780773564985
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (405 pages)
    DDC: 971
    RVK:
    Keywords: Amerikanisierung ; Kanada
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 28
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : VS Verlag fur Sozialwissenschaften GmbH | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9783663013051
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (450 pages)
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Karneval ; Politische Kultur ; Brasilien ; Electronic books
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 29
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Amsterdam : John Benjamins Publishing Company | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9789027285775
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (272 pages)
    DDC: 306.44
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Sprachkontakt ; Kulturkontakt ; Electronic books
    Abstract: The selected articles compiled in the present volume are based on contributions prepared for the 17th International L.A.U.D. (Linguistic Agency University of Duisburg) Symposium held at the University of Duisburg on 23-27 March 1992. The 13 papers in this book focus on problems and issues of intercultural communication. The first part is devoted to theoretical aspects related to the interaction of language and culture and deals with the issue from anthropological, cognitive, and linguistic points of view. Part II raises issues of language policy and language planning such as the manipulation of language in intercultural contact; it includes case studies pertaining to multilingual settings, for example in Africa, Australia, Melanesia, and Europe. The volume opens with a foreword by Dell H. Hymes.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 30
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington : National Academies Press | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9780309585385
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (288 pages)
    DDC: 303.4833
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 31
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Thousand Oaks : SAGE Publications | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9781452254630
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (257 pages)
    Series Statement: Psychological Perspectives on Lesbian & Gay Issues v.1
    DDC: 306.7662
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Abstract: In this first volume of the Psychological Perspectives on Lesbian and Gay Issues series, innovative empirical studies provide insight into the complexities and subtleties of the lesbian and gay community. Oustanding contributors explore issues relating to: the children of lesbians; internalized homophobia; lesbian and gay development; relationship quality of cohabiting couples; sexual pride and shame in lesbians; physical appearance; the impact of the feminist political movement; heterosexual attitudes; and boundaries in lesbian therapist//client relationships.
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  • 32
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington : National Academies Press | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9780309584135
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (560 pages)
    DDC: 303.6
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 33
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington : National Academies Press | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9780309573382
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (240 pages)
    DDC: 304.6/0723
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 34
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington : National Academies Press | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9780309538398
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (480 pages)
    DDC: 304.6/0723
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 35
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Montreal : MQUP | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9780773573901
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (301 pages)
    DDC: 303.483
    Keywords: Electronic books
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 36
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Milton : Taylor & Francis Group | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9781134911783
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (279 pages)
    DDC: 303.4/84/0941
    RVK:
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Electronic books.
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  • 37
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Basel : Springer Basel AG | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9783034884945
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (546 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    Series Statement: Lehrbücher und Monographien Aus Dem Gebiete der Exakten Wissenschaften Series v.33
    DDC: 306.4409113
    Keywords: Plant chemotaxonomy ; Electronic books
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  • 38
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : VS Verlag fur Sozialwissenschaften GmbH | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9783663106982
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (946 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Berliner Schriften Zur Museumskunde Ser. v.10
    DDC: 069.5
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1400-1799 ; Geschichte ; Sammeln ; Kultur ; Raritätenkammer ; Konferenzschrift 1990
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  • 39
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : VS Verlag fur Sozialwissenschaften GmbH | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9783322942210
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (168 pages)
    DDC: 305.2350943
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1890-1959 ; Jugend ; Gewalttätigkeit ; Deutschland ; Electronic books
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  • 40
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Montreal : MQUP | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9780773564633
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (202 pages)
    Series Statement: McGill-Queen's Studies in Ethnic History v.19
    DDC: 971
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    Keywords: Anglokanadier ; Ethnizität ; Ontario
    Abstract: English Canadians seldom see themselves - and are seldom seen by other Canadians - as an ethnic group. Pauline Greenhill suggests that this is because Canadians believe that the expressive culture of both mainstream English and English-origin groups lacks a carnivalesque component - an essential element in the Canadian idea of ethnicity. In Ethnicity in the Mainstream she argues that Canadian English culture is indeed carnivalesque and, like that of other ethnic groups, is selected, emergent, and invented, not appropriated intact from the old world. She also explores uses of power in contexts of ethnic expression.
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  • 41
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Frankfurt am Main : Iberoamericana Editorial Vervuert | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9783964566645
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (356 pages)
    Series Statement: Erlanger Lateinamerika-Studien Ser. v.32
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Sklaverei ; Rassismus ; Brasilien ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Electronic books
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  • 42
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berlin/Boston : De Gruyter | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9783110930504
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (136 pages)
    Series Statement: Altdeutsche Textbibliothek v.107
    DDC: 398.20943
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    Keywords: Nürnberger Prosa-Äsop ; Geschichte 1400 ; Fabel ; Frühneuhochdeutsch
    Abstract: Die ATB ist die traditionsreichste Editionsreihe der germanistischen Mediävistik. Begründet 1881 von Hermann Paul, wurde sie von führenden Fachvertretern, Georg Baesecke, Hugo Kuhn, Burghart Wachinger, betreut. Seit 2001 liegt die Verantwortung in den Händen von Christian Kiening. Die mittlerweile etwa 120 Bände verknüpfen exemplarisch Handschriftennähe und Lesbarkeit, wissenschaftliche Arbeit am Text und Blick auf die akademische Lehre. Sie umfassen anerkannte, zum Teil kommentierte Ausgaben ‚klassischer' Autoren der Zeit um 1200, aber auch veritable Werkausgaben (Notker der Deutsche) und anspruchsvolle Neueditionen (Eckenlied, Heinrich von dem Türlin).
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  • 43
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : VS Verlag fur Sozialwissenschaften GmbH | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9783322960078
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (92 pages)
    DDC: 305.4201
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    Keywords: Frau ; Berufstätigkeit ; Hausarbeit ; Feminismus ; Electronic books
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 44
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : VS Verlag fur Sozialwissenschaften GmbH | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9783322925213
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (423 pages)
    Series Statement: Biographie and Gesellschaft Ser. v.21
    DDC: 305.2350943
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    Keywords: Jugend ; Sozialisation ; Narratives Interview ; Wiedervereinigung ; Sozialer Wandel ; Heranwachsender ; Lebenslauf ; Deutschland ; Deutschland ; Electronic books
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  • 45
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Pittsburgh PA : University of Pittsburgh Press | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9780822971610
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (201 pages)
    DDC: 305.409748
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1790-1850 ; Frau ; Soziale Situation ; Pennsylvania
    Abstract: This book is a fascinating re-creation of the lives of women in the time of great social change that followed the end of the French and Indian War in  western Pennsylvania.  Many decades passed before a desolate and violent frontier was transformed into a stable region of farms and towns.  Keeping House: Women's Lives in Western Pennsylvania, 1790-1850  tells how the daughters, wives, and mothers who crossed the Allegheny Mountains responded and adapted to unaccustomed physical and psychological hardships as they established lives for themselves and their families in their new homes. Intrigued by late eighteenth and early nineteenth-century manuscript cookbooks in the collection of the Historical Society of Western Pennsylvania, Virginia Bartlett wanted to find out more about women living in the region during that period.  Quoting from journals, letters, cookbooks, travelers' accounts - approving and critical - memoirs, documents, and newspapers, she offers us voices of women and men commenting seriously and humorously on what was going on around them. The text is well-illustrated with contemporaneous art-- engravings, apaintings, drawings, and cartoons.  Of special interest are color and black-and-white photographs of furnishings, housewares, clothing, and portraits from the collections of the Historical Society of Western Pennsylvania. This is not a sentimental account.  Bartlett makes clear how little say women had about their lives and how little protection they could expect from the law, especially on matters relating to property.  Their world was one of marked contrasts: life in a log cabin with bare necessities and elegant dinners in the homes of Pittsburgh's military and entrepreneurial elite; rural women in homespun and affluent Pittsburgh ladies in imported fashions.  When the book begins, families are living in fear of Indian...
    Abstract: attacks; as it ends, the word "shawling" has come into use as the polite term for pregnancy, referring to women's attempt to hide their condition with cleverly draped shawls.  The menacing frontier has given way to American-style gentility. An introduction by Jack D. Warren, University of Virginia, sets the scene with a discussion of the early peopling of the region and places the book within the context of women's studies.
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  • 46
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Ottawa : University of Ottawa Press | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9780776615592
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (231 pages)
    Series Statement: Social Sciences
    DDC: 305.43610971
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    Abstract: This collection of essays takes the reader from the early 19th century struggle between female midwives and male physicians right up to the late 20th century emergence of professionally trained women physicians vying for a place in the medical hierarchy. The bitter conflict for control of birthing and other aspects of domestic health care between female lay healers, particularly midwives, and the emerging male-dominated medical profession is examined from new perspectives.
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  • 47
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berlin/Boston : De Gruyter | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9783110945751
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (444 pages)
    Series Statement: Phonai v.41
    DDC: 302.2242
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    Keywords: Deutsch ; Gesprochene Sprache ; Tonträger
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  • 48
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : VS Verlag fur Sozialwissenschaften GmbH | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9783322960276
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (204 pages)
    DDC: 305.2350943
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    Keywords: Jugend ; Wertorientierung ; Lebensbedingungen ; Zukunftserwartung ; Deutschland ; Deutschland ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Electronic books
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  • 49
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Montreal : McGill-Queen's University Press | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9780773573932
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (611 pages)
    Series Statement: Carleton Library
    DDC: 306.3/6
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  • 50
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : VS Verlag fur Sozialwissenschaften GmbH | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9783322959812
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (150 pages)
    DDC: 302.15
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    Keywords: Soziale Rolle ; Interaktion ; Electronic books
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  • 51
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Herbolzheim : Centaurus Verlags-GmbH & Co. KG | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9783862264025
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (387 pages)
    Series Statement: Kulturen Im Wandel Ser.
    DDC: 305.420967
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    Keywords: Frau ; Selbsthilfeorganisation ; Entwicklungsprojekt ; Frauengeheimbund ; Auswirkung ; Subsaharisches Afrika ; Hochschulschrift ; Electronic books
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  • 52
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiesbaden : VS Verlag fur Sozialwissenschaften GmbH | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9783322972903
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (187 pages)
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Bevölkerung ; Mentalität ; Soziale Ungleichheit ; Wiedervereinigung ; Landleben ; Sozialer Wandel ; Werda ; Regnitzlosau ; Electronic books
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  • 53
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berlin/Boston : De Gruyter | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9783486784442
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (164 pages)
    Edition: 2nd ed.
    DDC: 301
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    Keywords: Soziologische Theorie
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  • 54
    ISBN: 9789264062498
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (64 p)
    Series Statement: Public Management Occasional Papers
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. La rémunération des hauts fonctionnaires ; Étude sur 11 pays de l'OCDE 1980/1991 n 4
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. La rémunération des hauts fonctionnaires : Étude sur 11 pays de l'OCDE 1980/1991 n 4
    Keywords: Governance
    Abstract: This study offers is a limited "snapshot" of basic pre-tax pay for senior civil servants. It does not cover other factors relating to total lifetime rewards, such as the rewards likely to be available on leaving public service employment; lifetime earnings in a career public service structure, and alternative employment opportunities in the public and private sector for senior public servants. For cross-national comparison, pay levels have been expressed in purchasing power parities in US dollar equivalents.
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  • 55
    ISBN: 9789264062450
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (92 p)
    Series Statement: Public Management Occasional Papers
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. La détermination des rémunérations et les systèmes de rémunération dans la fonction publique des pays de l'OCDE ; n 2
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. La détermination des rémunérations et les systèmes de rémunération dans la fonction publique des pays de l'OCDE : n 2
    Keywords: Governance
    Abstract: This report maps the current state of public service pay determination and pay systems in OECD countries, and explores the different paths of reform that are being followed in different countries.
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  • 56
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Stuttgart : J. B. Metzler'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung & Carl Ernst Poeschel GmbH | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9783476050595
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (219 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    Series Statement: Sammlung Metzler Series
    DDC: 304.2
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    Keywords: Deutsch ; Fremdsprache ; Deutschunterricht ; Ausländer ; German language-Study and teaching-Foreign speakers ; Electronic books
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  • 57
    ISBN: 9789282105504
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (136 p)
    Series Statement: Tables Rondes CEMT no.96
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Short-distance Passenger Travel; Report of the Ninety-Sixth Round Table on Transport Economics Held in Paris on 10-11 June 1993
    Keywords: Transport
    Abstract: Dans les études de mobilité et d'organisation des transports, il n'est pas suffisamment tenu compte des transports à courte distance, en particulier de la marche, de la bicyclette et du transport dit hectométrique. Lors de la conception de zones urbaines, les planificateurs ont tendance à sous-estimer la part des déplacements à pied et la possibilité du transport non motorisé. A l'heure actuelle, cette tendance fait l'objet de vives critiques de la part des citoyens et aussi de certains décideurs. Il s'agit essentiellement d'un changement à provoquer par une prise de conscience pour laquelle de grands bouleversements avec des moyens financiers considérables ne sont pas nécessaires. Quant au transport mécanisé à courte distance, il s'agit d'un besoin exceptionnel issu de l'inadéquation des modes classiques de transport public et par une impossibilité d'usage de la voiture particulière ou du recours à la marche ou à la bicyclette.
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  • 58
    ISBN: 9789264062436
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (238 p)
    Series Statement: Public Management Studies
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Coopération en matière de réglementation dans un monde interdépendant
    Keywords: Governance
    Abstract: This report examines the impact of policy interdependence on how governments regulate. It has two purposes. The first is to understand better the dynamics of thc emerging multi-governmental regulatory system, and the relationships, institutions, and processes that comprise its working parts. The second is to suggest practical approaches by which national governments can establish solid managerial and administrative foundations for regulatory co-operation, within thc constraints of democratic and open government. The chapters in the report are based on papers prepared for an OECD Symposium on ‘‘Managing Regulatory Relations Between Levels of Government” held in October 1993, and on discussions at the Symposium.
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  • 59
    ISBN: 9789264065574
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Science and Technology ; Economics
    Abstract: Analysts and policy makers have made increasing use of patent indicators to analyse the rate and direction of technological activity. The Patents Manual, issued in 1994, provides information on how patent data can be used as indicators, and also shows how these can be linked to other statistics on science, technology and economic activity (R&D, scientific publications, trade, production, etc.).
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  • 60
    ISBN: 9789282105436
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (101 p)
    Series Statement: ECMT Round Tables no.93
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les avantages des modes de transport ; Rapport de la quatre-vingt-treizième table ronde d'économie des transports tenue à Paris les 30 juin-1 juillet 1992
    Keywords: Transport
    Abstract: Much research has focussed on the negative aspects of transport (emissions, noise, congestion and safety problems), particularly with respect to road traffic. The ECMT decided to organise a Round Table which would consider the transport sector differently, by looking at the benefits of different modes of transport for the general community. Round Table 93 considered different modes of transport and their respective contributions to economic growth, regional development, social relations and needs for mobility. Given its new analyticalframework, this Round Table stands out from other overly conventional approaches.
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  • 61
    Language: English
    Pages: 127 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.149
    Keywords: Economics
    Abstract: The paper reviews trends in health-care expenditure and assesses the main forces underlying the increase since 1960. It then describes and evaluates various health-care reforms. The report argues that top-down budget controls appear to have had some success in reducing the growth in health-care spending but, to be sustainable, they need to be supported by microeconomic reforms. Significant improvements in micro-efficiency and effectiveness can be obtained by improving incentives facing health-care providers. Policy developments in a few leading countries suggest that a system where funders/insurers act as purchasers, contracting with competing health-care providers, is a promising model for reform. A statistical annex assesses whether differences in institutional arrangements for funding and providing health care explain international differences in health expenditure ...
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  • 62
    ISBN: 9789264062467
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (118 p)
    Series Statement: Etudes hors série sur la gestion publique
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Public Service Pay Determination and Pay Systems in OECD Countries; No. 2
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Public Service Pay Determination and Pay Systems in OECD Countries: No. 2
    Keywords: Governance
    Abstract: Cette nouvelle collection d'{Études hors série sur la gestion publique} a été lancée à l'occasion de la création en 1990 du Comité de la gestion publique de l'OCDE. Elle complète les Études sur la gestion publique publiées par l'OCDE et est principalement composée de rapports spécialisés préparés en tant que contributions aux travaux du Comité. Ces rapports se concentrent sur des questions spécifiques d'amélioration de l'administration dans des domaines comme la prise de décision, la budgétisation, la gestion des ressources humaines, la réforme de la réglementation, l'utilisation des mécanismes de type marché ainsi que la gestion de la performance.
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  • 63
    Language: English
    Pages: 52 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Working Papers no.100
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: A growing number of international initiatives are being undertaken to stimulate the development of agricultural biotechnology applications in developing countries. These initiatives, which include a wide range of biotechnology research, information and advisory activities, are supported by bilateral and multilateral agencies, private foundations and, to some extent, by commercial firms. This study, based on the results of a survey conducted by the Intermediary Biotechnology Service (IBS) at The Hague, attempts to analyse the nature and scope of these initiatives and their potential impact. The study concludes by outlining a number of planning, execution and policy conditions which need to be met, both by donor agencies and by developing countries, if the potential impact of these international initiatives is to be fully realised ...
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  • 64
    Language: English
    Pages: 72 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.145
    Keywords: Economics
    Abstract: Part I of this paper describes the international sectoral data base, the ISDB, which has been created at the OECD as part of the continuing study of industrial structure and economic performance in OECD Member countries. This data base relates primarily to sectoral output and primary factor inputs used in 14 OECD Member countries. Part II of the paper presents a number of summary statistics derived from the data base for the period 1970 to 1989 related to economic structure and sectoral growth. The second edition of this paper has maintained the structure of the original paper. Changes are mainly in the detailed sources by country and the statistics derived from the data base. ISDB is available on diskettes. An order form is attached at the end of this paper ...
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  • 65
    ISBN: 9789282105870
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (192 p)
    Series Statement: Tables Rondes CEMT no.97
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Charging for the Use of Urban Roads; Report of the Ninety-Seventh Round Table on Transport Economics Held in Paris on 4-5 November 1993
    Keywords: Transport
    Abstract: La question des péages routiers urbains est plus que d'actualité, non seulement en termes de recherches, mais aussi de projets concrets. L'objectif est double : endiguer la congestion urbaine et limiter les atteintes environnementales correspondantes. Pourtant, en prenant connaissance du contenu de La Table Ronde 97, on s'aperçoit que malgré des fondements théoriques solides, les péages urbains soulèvent de nombreuses objections, notamment pour des questions d'équité et, qu'en fait, ils obligent à revoir le système des transports urbains dans son ensemble. Par ce panorama complet de questions débattues dans de nombreux pays, le lecteur découvrira des aspects généralement peu explorés ailleurs.
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  • 66
    ISBN: 9789282105498
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (130 p)
    Series Statement: ECMT Round Tables no.96
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les déplacements de personnes à courte distance ; Rapport de la quatre-vingt-seizième table ronde d'économie des transports tenue à Paris les 10-11 juin 1993
    Keywords: Transport
    Abstract: Studies on mobility and the organisation of transport do not usually take sufficient account of short-distance travel: journeys made on foot, by bicycle or by "people movers". When designing urban areas, planners underestimate the number of trips made by foot and the scope for non-motorised transport, an error that is now widely criticised by both the general public and certain policymakers. What is essentially called for is not drastic action involving substantial investment but simply a change in outlook. "People movers" -- or short-distance mechanised transport systems -- serve exceptional travel needs which cannot be met by conventional modes and which are impracticable by car, bicycle, or on foot.
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  • 67
    ISBN: 9789282105511
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (174 p)
    Series Statement: ECMT Round Tables no.97
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les péages routiers urbains ; Rapport de la quatre-vingt-dix-septième table ronde d'économie des transports tenue à Paris les 4 et 5 novembre 1993
    Keywords: Transport
    Abstract: The scope for road pricing in urban areas is now a matter of the most urgent concern. It involves research and the implementation of projects both aimed at reducing urban congestion and curbing the resulting environmental damage. While the arguments in favour of urban tolls are sound, Round Table 97 highlights the many objections raised particularly on grounds of equity. This publication demonstrates the need for reappraising the entire urban transport system. With its comprehensive overview of the issues now on most countries' agendas, this Round Table raises questions that have yet to be adequately explored.
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  • 68
    ISBN: 9789282105467
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (144 p)
    Series Statement: Tables Rondes CEMT no.94
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Regional Policy, Transport Networks and Communications; Report of the Ninety-Fourth Round Table on Transport Economics Held in Paris on 5-6 November 1992
    Keywords: Transport
    Abstract: Les réseaux de transport du futur -- que l'on projette dès à présent -- seront à grande vitesse et il n'est de région qui ne souhaite être reliée. Pourtant, l'ampleur des investissements requis et les contraintes d'exploitation ne permettent précisément pas une desserte homogène des territoires. Les politiques régionales, qu'elles soient d'accompagnement ou de substitution, doivent être adaptées en conséquence. Qu'en est-il, si l'on prolonge cette problématique aux régions d'Europe centrale et orientale, où les besoins d'investissements sont considérables ? La Table Ronde 94 a abordé ces questions, tant sous un angle pratique qu'analytique, par le rassemblement d'informations et par la confrontation d'avis d'experts et de responsables des politiques régionales.
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  • 69
    ISBN: 9789282105474
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (129 p)
    Series Statement: ECMT Round Tables no.95
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Infrastructures et systèmes de transport pour une nouvelle Europe ; Rapport de la quatre-vingt-quinzième table ronde d'économie des transports tenue à Paris les 18-19 mars 1993
    Keywords: Transport
    Abstract: As the countries of Central and Eastern Europe undergo radical economic upheavals, the question of pan-European transport is brought very sharply into focus. The transport system cannot be viewed simply in terms of the volume of traffic moving from one particular place to another but must be seen as a whole both theoretically and pragmatically in terms of specific projects. What infrastructure is to be selected? Which method of organising transport "markets" is to be preferred? How can needs logically dictated by urgency -- catering to expanding traffic flows despite inadequate transport networks -- be reconciled with such longer-term imperatives as environmental protection or integrating Central and Eastern Europe into a vast area of cultural and economic relations? Specialists attending Round Table 95 addressed all of these issues and tried to discern realistic boundaries for what can be accomplished today.
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  • 70
    ISBN: 9789282105443
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (108 p)
    Series Statement: Tables Rondes CEMT no.93
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Benefits of Different Transport Modes; Report of the Ninety-Third Round Table on Transport Economics Held in Paris on 30 June-1 July 1992
    Keywords: Transport
    Abstract: Beaucoup de recherches ont porté sur les aspects négatifs du transport (émissions nocives, nuisances sonores, surcharge du réseau, problèmes de sécurité), particulièrement en ce qui concerne le trafic routier. La Conférence européenne des ministres des transports (CEMT) a décidé d’organiser une Table ronde qui envisagerait le secteur des transports différemment, en considérant les avantages des différents modes de transport pour la collectivité en général. La quatre-vingt-treizième Table ronde a étudié les différents modes de transport ainsi que leurs contributions respectives à la croissance économique, au développement régional, aux relations sociales et aux besoins de mobilité. Avec son nouveau cadre analytique, cette Table ronde se démarque des autres approches trop conventionnelles.
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  • 71
    ISBN: 9789282105481
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (138 p)
    Series Statement: Tables Rondes CEMT no.95
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Transport Infrastructure and Systems for a New Europe; Report of the Ninety-Fifth Round Table on Transport Economics Held in Paris on 18-19 March 1993
    Keywords: Transport
    Abstract: Avec les profonds bouleversements économiques des pays d'Europe centrale et orientale, la question des transports paneuropéens revêt une acuité considérable qui ne peut se saisir en simples termes quantitatifs : quels flux ? quelles origines ? quelles destinations ? L'ensemble du système des transports est à concevoir, tant en termes conceptuels qu'en termes de réalisations concrètes. Quelles infrastuctures et quel mode d'organisation des "marchés" des transports sont à faire prévaloir ? Comment assurer la cohérence entre une logique de l'urgence -- pour répondre à la croissance des échanges malgré l'inadéquation des réseaux de transport existants -- et les impératifs du long terme, tels que la sauvegarde de l'environnement ou l'intégration de l'Europe centrale et orientale à une vaste zone d'échanges culturels et économiques. Les experts participant à la Table Ronde 95 se sont attachés à aborder l'ensemble de ces questions tout en cernant les limites des réponses que l'on peut apporter à ce jour.
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  • 72
    ISBN: 9789282105450
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (134 p)
    Series Statement: ECMT Round Tables no.94
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Politiques régionales, réseaux de transport et communications ; Rapport de la quatre-vingt-quatorzième table ronde d'économie des transports tenue à Paris les 5-6 novembre 1992
    Keywords: Transport
    Abstract: The high-speed transport networks of the future are already in the planning stage, and all regions will want to be included. However, the magnitude of the investment required and the operating constraints will make it impossible to provide homogeneous service to all areas. Regional policies, whether accommodating or alternative in scope, will have to be adjusted accordingly. What problems will arise if the regions of Central and Eastern Europe, where investment requirements are considerable, are included? Round Table 94 addressed these issues from both a practical and analytical standpoint, gathering information and comparing the views of specialists and regional policy makers.
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  • 73
    Language: English
    Pages: 77 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.147
    Keywords: Economics ; European Union
    Abstract: This paper summarizes the content of the EC’s internal market programme and progress made in its implementation. It analyses the mechanisms which should lead to welfare gains, and reviews a wide variety of micro- and macroeconomic indicators in order to ascertain whether integration has proceeded since the mid-1980s. Policy issues, which are more or less closely linked to the success of the internal market, are also addressed here ...
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  • 74
    Language: English
    Pages: 34 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.150
    Keywords: Economics ; New Zealand
    Abstract: In the absence of a generally accepted indicator of monetary conditions the current and expected stance of monetary policy remains undefined. However, the Reserve Bank of New Zealand, by directly surveying perceived and expected monetary conditions, have enabled both a mean index of current and future monetary conditions, as well as a proxy of respondents’ uncertainty, to be generated. The principal determinants and properties of these survey responses are examined in this paper, including whether: central bank announcements dominate economic fundamentals in determining conditions; the responses are consistent over varying time horizons; and the responses are symmetrical to both a tightening and loosening in policy. The determinants of uncertainty regarding the policy-stance are also investigated empirically. The results indicate that: responses to monetary conditions are highly influenced by the recent past; respondents tend to exaggerate the implications of their short-term ...
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  • 75
  • 76
    ISBN: 9789264071568
    Language: Multiple languages
    Pages: Online-Ressource (82 p)
    Series Statement: International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables
    Keywords: Agriculture and Food
    Abstract: This brochure is published within the framework of the activities of the Scheme for the Application of International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables set up by OECD in 1962. It comprises comments and illustrations to facilitate the common interpretation of standards in force and is therefore a valuable tool for both the Inspection Authorities and professional bodies responsible for the application of standards or interested in the international trade in these products.
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  • 77
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (272 p)
    Series Statement: Etudes sur la gestion publique
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Regulatory Co-operation for an Interdependent World
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  • 78
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 43 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Working Papers no.94
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: At the 1994 APEC summit in Bogor, Indonesia, it was recommended that trade and investment barriers among the member countries be removed by 2020. Despite general consensus that trade liberalization would accelerate development in this most dynamic trading area, there is very little empirical evidence about the adjustment process which would ensue. In this chapter, a ten-country CGE model is used to estimate the impact of trade liberalization among economies of Pacific Asia and the United States, giving particular attention to the adjustment which would occur in domestic labor markets. Our results elucidate the employment linkages between trading partners and show that the potential for new import demand by developed countries would accelerate employment growth in developing countries. In particular, Pacific trade liberalization could facilitate the emergence of a new reciprocal basis for multilateral gains from trade. Under an expanding system of liberal trade, capital-intensive ...
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  • 79
    Language: English
    Pages: 45 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Working Papers no.102
    Keywords: Development ; Egypt
    Abstract: In recent years, considerable analytical work has been done on issues of economic reform in countries undertaking adjustment. Less attention has been devoted to the social costs of adjustment and the transitional problems during the period from reform to growth. The Egyptian economic adjustment since 1991 is a good case in point, as Egypt is facing difficult transitional problems, of both social and financial nature. The first part of this paper discusses Egypt's newly established social fund (1991), notably the adequacy of its core programmes and targeting mechanism for providing an appropriate "social safety net" in the medium term. The second part of the paper deals with Egypt's financial intermediation system, which is unable to convert large amounts of liquid savings into long-term real capital, hence increasing the time-lag between reform and growth. It is concluded that an efficient system of financial intermediation and a comprehensive social safety net are needed to ...
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  • 80
    ISBN: 9789264063525
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (264 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: The Measurement of Scientific and Technological Activities
    Keywords: Science and Technology ; Economics
    Abstract: The Frascati Manual, issued in 1994, is the basic international source of methodology for collecting and using research and development statistics. This fifth edition reflects recent changes in the structure of national science and technology systems and revisions in standard international classifications.
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  • 81
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 109 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.143
    Keywords: Economics
    Abstract: This document provides a full description of the GREEN model. It is intended to accompany the GREEN code, i.e. the implementation of the model, and to enable the user to understand the links between the theoretical framework of the model and its practical implementation. The document lists all the model equations, provides a data dictionary to link the equation variables with the variables in the code, explains details which are traditionally bypassed in technical papers, and provides an explanation of the data base and the data management part of the code. The document is organised as follows. Following a non-technical overview of the model in Part I, Part II presents the structure of the model with a complete description of the equations, the variables, and parameters which are part of the GREEN model. Part III explains the data management in GREEN ...
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  • 82
    ISBN: 9789264065055
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (184 p)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Statistical Sources on Public Sector Employment
    Keywords: Governance
    Abstract: Réformer le secteur public nécessite une comparabilité internationale des statistiques. Ce rapport explore plusieurs aspects importants des sources statistiques disponibles à l'heure actuelle en matière d'emploi dans le secteur public. Il recense les organismes responsables de la collecte de données, les méthodes de collecte en vigueur, et les publications statistiques disponibles. Il analyse également le degré de similitude entre les définitions statistiques du secteur public de chaque pays, de comparabilité entre pays des statistiques nationales, et d'adhésion aux standards internationaux.
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  • 83
    Language: English
    Pages: 51 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Labour Market and Social Policy Occasional Papers no.14
    Keywords: Social Issues/Migration/Health
    Abstract: During the past two decades, issues such as insufficient resources among particular populations, relative and absolute low incomes and poverty have occupied a prominent place in social policy research in many OECD countries. However, many different concepts have been used in the literature to define and measure ’low income’ or ’poverty’ across and within Member countries. This paper analyses alternative approaches to quantifying these concepts for the explicit purpose of international comparisons. It uses micro data sets on income from the Luxembourg Income Study for 13 OECD countries, for the mid- to the end of the 1980s, to illustrate the issues. In Chapter II, the three main approaches used in the literature for defining low income and poverty - the absolute, relative and subjective approach - are discussed in detail. Chapter III discusses ways to adjust disposable income for family size and presents sensitivity tests using different equivalence scales. Chapter IV presents more ...
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  • 84
    Language: English
    Pages: 44 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.148
    Keywords: Economics
    Abstract: This paper describes a number of alternative medium-term scenarios for the OECD economies and related policy stimulations using the OECD world model INTERLINK. The starting point of the analysis is a reference scenario to 2000 featuring a general recovery of the OECD economies to steady state non-inflationary growth. The paper goes on to examine the implications of slower growth for the paths of fiscal balance and public debt, and the changes in policy mix which might be necessary to restore announced fiscal policy objectives whilst limiting damage to the wider range of policy objectives. A further section goes on to examine the simulated effects of changes of fiscal and monetary policy stance on output, employment, inflation and public debt over the medium term ...
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  • 85
    Language: English
    Pages: 36 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Policy Briefs no.8
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les dividendes du désarmement : Défis pour la politique de développement
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: . In 1990-1991, worldwide military expenditure amounted to $950 billion. This bill could be reduced by the year 2000 by over $300 billion.. . Excessive military expenditure jeopardizes development prospects. . Policies to achieve transparency and to strengthen military security arrangements should be a priority. . Excessive military expenditure is stimulated by supply-side pressure on the part of producer countries, including a number of OECD Member countries. . Donors should consider concerted incentive policies such as defence conditionality in economic aid.
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  • 86
    Language: English
    Pages: 50 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Working Papers no.97
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: This paper presents a brief introduction to the OECD GREEN Model. The GREEN model has been developed by the OECD Secretariat in order to assess the economic impact of abating CO2 emissions using several different economic instruments. The paper is divided into two parts. The first provides a brief introduction to the structure of the GREEN model. The second describes several different simulations using the GREEN model, including what is generally referred to as the Business-as-Usual scenario and several alternative carbon-abatement scenarios. For specific details on the model and its implementation, readers are referred to the GREEN Reference Manual, and the GREEN User Manual ...
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  • 87
    ISBN: 9789264062504
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (70 p)
    Series Statement: Etudes hors série sur la gestion publique
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Senior Civil Service Pay; A Study of Eleven Countries 1980/1991 No. 4
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Senior Civil Service Pay: A Study of Eleven Countries 1980/1991 No. 4
    Keywords: Governance
    Abstract: Cette nouvelle collection d'{Études hors série sur la gestion publique} a été lancée à l'occasion de la création en 1990 du Comité de la gestion publique de l'OCDE. Elle complète les {Études sur la gestion publique }publiées par l'OCDE et est principalement composée de rapports spécialisés préparés pour les travaux du Comité. Ces rapports se concentrent sur des questions spécifiques d'amélioration de l'administration comme la prise de décision, la budgétisation, la gestion des ressources humaines, la réforme de la réglementation, l'utilisation des mécanismes de type marché ainsi que la gestion de la performance.
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  • 88
    ISBN: 9789264065048
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (178 p)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Sources statistiques sur l'emploi dans le secteur public
    Keywords: Governance
    Abstract: Public sector reform requires internationally comparable statistics. This report explores several important aspects of currently available statistical sources on public sector employment. It examines who is responsible for collection, data collection methods, and available statistical publications. It also assesses the degree of similarity of national statistical concepts of the government sector, of comparability of national statistics across countries, and of adherence to international standards.
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  • 89
    Language: English
    Pages: 89 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.144
    Keywords: Economics
    Abstract: This paper reviews fiscal policy, government indebtedness and its implications for economic performance in OECD countries. Government debt, expenditure and revenue relative to GDP have all risen significantly over the past 15 years and in several countries these trends are unsustainable. The macroeconomic implications of high fiscal deficits and debt levels are considered and the paper finds that while monetary policy played a clear role in generating recovery, the effects of fiscal policy are more mixed. Looking forward, Member countries’ plans for fiscal consolidation are ambitious, but if sustained economic growth is achieved, these plans are achievable. However, if growth is slower, then further fiscal consolidation efforts would be required to keep public debt under control. Finally, the paper considers ways of improving the control over expenditure and the budget process, so as to achieve better fiscal outcomes ...
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  • 90
    Language: French
    Pages: 38 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Working Papers no.96
    Keywords: Development ; Madagascar
    Abstract: By the late 1980s, a technically successful and well-regarded project of reforestation that had been carried out in certain communities in Madagascar with the assistance of bilateral aid from Switzerland, was facing new challenges: How to replicate and continue the activities without ubiquitous project interventions? The project has transmitted know-how to the farmers but their capacity to organise and manage independently was still weak and they were lacking initiative. How to stimulate a process of genuinely local development under such circumstances? Government services in rural areas were poor and fragmented, a legacy of some 20 years of policies favouring an overly centralised approach largely neglectful of the rural areas. The entire approach had to be reconsidered: the farmers were to become the main actors of the project rather than simple executors. A process of selfevaluation triggered dynamics of change. A new strategy was designed and a new programme was adopted, with ...
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  • 91
    Language: French
    Pages: 124 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Digital Economy Papers no.7
    Keywords: Science and Technology
    Abstract: Dans le cadre du Programme des travaux 1992-1993, le Comité de la politique de l’information, de l’informatique et des communications (PIIC) a conduit une étude sur les tendances des développements de réseaux informatiques et de communication évolués et des applications dans les trois régions faisant partie de l’OCDE : l’Europe, l’Amérique du Nord et le Pacifique. Il traite en particulier des politiques des pouvoirs publics et des initiatives correspondantes dans le domaine des réseaux informatiques et de communication à hautes performances et de leurs applications. Le présent rapport décrit les résultats des visites in situ et passe en revue les grands programmes de R-D nationaux de développement des réseaux informatiques et de communication évolués et de leurs applications. Il présente une analyse comparative de l’état de l’art et des tendances de l’informatique et des communications à hautes performances observées dans les pays concernés reflétant la situation à compter de la fin de l’exercice 1993. En outre, il présente un certain nombre de recommandations ainsi qu’une liste sélective définissant des sujets de recherche afin de permettre un contrôle plus continu des développements de l’informatique et des communications à hautes performances et de ses éléments moteurs. Au cours des réunions, tenus respectivement les 18-19 et 20-22 octobre 1993, le Groupe d’experts sur les implications économiques des technologies de l’information et le Comité de la politique de l’information, de l’informatique et des communications ont discuté ce rapport et recommandé sa mise en diffusion générale. Le Comité considèrera la question de sa mise à jour et de la poursuite des travaux en 1995.
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  • 92
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 36 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Working Papers no.98
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: The paper discusses the pros and cons of liberalising foreign investment of pension assets in developing countries, with particular reference to Chile. The positive part of the paper examines the impact on macroeconomic policy of a small country's opening its equity market for investment; the investment strategies of, and the restrictions imposed upon, privately-managed pension funds; and the specific British experience with portfolio diversification after the dismantling of capital controls in 1979. The normative part, while finding only a weak case for regulating foreign pension investment (loss of savings, domestic capital markets), discusses various techniques of such regulation ...
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  • 93
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 28 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.151
    Keywords: Economics
    Abstract: This paper provides evidence on the reductions of NOx/SOx emissions induced by the adoption of carbon abatement policies. It describes the methodology to compute emissions of these pollutants and the way they were introduced in the OECD GREEN model. This required a compromise between the “top-down” structure of the model and the very detailed information that, in principle, is required to compute NOx/SOx emissions. The simulation results suggest that, on average, the reductions relative to Baseline levels of NOx/SOx emissions may be in the same order of magnitude or are higher than the abatement imposed on carbon emissions ...
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  • 94
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 51 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Working Papers no.95
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: This paper begins with an explanation of the need for a gender perspective in the participatory development field. Subsequently it examines some of the obstacles to achieving the goals, such as cultural beliefs and practices, including the social organisation of production. Ways of surmounting these obstacles include: a gender focus of efforts, advocacy, flexible funding and evidence that participation works. Various positions in the debate in regard to: the project paradigm, social actors versus communities as entities and women's organisations and participatory development issues are also presented. An effort is made to spell out the implications of gender differentiation with numerous examples from the literature and interviews ...
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  • 95
    Language: English
    Pages: 30 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Working Papers no.99
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: Linkages between international trade and the domestic environment are receiving intensified scrutiny by researchers and policy makers alike. This is especially the case in developing countries, where trade can be a significant agent of change and growth. While trade policies are increasingly oriented toward lower levels of intervention, interventionist policies are increasingly being implemented to correct for negative environmental externalities. In such a situation, the interactions between the two can be complex and challenging for policy makers. This paper explores second-best policy issues affecting trade and environmental linkages. We derive optimum policy interventions and sufficient conditions for welfareimproving piecemeal trade and environmental policy reforms in a small economy. Pollution originates in both domestic consumption and production and is a domestic public bad. Production pollution can be abated by decreasing output and/or decreasing effluent rates per unit of ...
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  • 96
    Language: English
    Pages: 47 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.146
    Keywords: Economics
    Abstract: This paper forms part of the second round of the OECD Model Comparison Project on "The costs of cutting carbon emissions". It provides an overview of two global general equilibrium models GREEN and 12RT. The comparison exercise was carried out by means of five policy scenarios and a set of additional controlled experiments. The scenarios focus on alternative forms of joint implementation of international agreements to stabilise CO2 emissions ...
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  • 97
    Language: English
    Pages: 95 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Labour Market and Social Policy Occasional Papers no.13
    Keywords: Social Issues/Migration/Health
    Abstract: The objective of the Compendium of sources of earnings statistics is to provide a means of information for assessing earnings statistics’ comparability across OECD countries. However, the Compendium is also designed to be a source of information on any earnings-related matter, especially international studies of earnings. This note includes the following: i) a brief summary of the information contained in the Compendium, particularly on the types of sources available; ii) a general discussion about some of the aspects that should be taken into account when making comparisons of earnings statistics among the OECD member countries; iii) some concluding remarks. B. A Summary of the Compendium of Sources of Earnings Statistics 1. Background of the Compendium The compendium is the result of a joint effort by the Secretariat, Eurostat and OECD member countries. The paper version of the questionnaire was sent to each country in July 1990, and the electronic version in September 1990. After ...
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  • 98
    Language: English
    Pages: 33 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Working Papers no.101
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: The practice of environmental regulation and assessment in developing countries faces many special challenges. Apart from popular misconceptions about negative links between environmentalism and economic growth, there are numerous practical limitations to appraising environmental conditions and implementing policies that conserve or improve them. These include weak institutional capacity or discipline, high monitoring and administrative costs for individual programs, and limited local engineering information. Institutional constraints mean that first-best policies like direct pollution monitoring and regulation may not be feasible. Even market-based systems like tradable pollution permits usually require initial assessment and monitoring which is too costly or complex to be supported locally. Detailed data on pollution do exist for OECD countries, however, and this paper attempts to render this information more usable to environmental analysts in countries where direct sampling has not ...
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  • 99
    Language: English
    Pages: 33 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Working Papers no.92
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: In recent years, there has been a rapid spread of economic instruments (EIs) in environmental policies of OECD Member countries. The application of EIs has gained wider political acceptability and, in a growing number of cases, they have come to have incentive rather than merely revenue-raising effects. In Sweden, eco-taxes have been introduced as part of a broad fiscal reform, while in other countries the approach is more piecemeal. Virtually without exception, EIs are employed in combination with regulations and other policy instruments. Developing countries stand to learn from the OECD experience with EIs, but they often face unique challenges as well as opportunities in applying such instruments. Resource and other prices have historically been distorted in such economies, so correcting such distortions is a prerequisite to the effective use of EIs. Also, underdeveloped markets, public enterprises with soft budget constraints, and high rates of inflation can all undermine the ...
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  • 100
    Language: English
    Pages: 95 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Working Papers no.93
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: Many OECD Member countries and a large number of the developing countries are suffering from extensive unemployment, both in short and long-term forms. Based on a five-part schema of labour market problems, this paper summarises and evaluates the effectiveness of labour market policies and programmes in the OECD countries and assesses the relevance of the experience to economies in transition, dynamic non-Member economies and developing countries in general. The overall conclusion is that such policies have not proven very effective in dealing with the most pressing problems in most types of economy (the dynamic non- Member economies being the main exception), that is, high and persistent unemployment, both short term and long term. Nevertheless, there are a variety of active labour market policies which are of help with some other types of problem. In general, the developing countries would be well advised not to invest too heavily in socalled passive measures; thus, a social ...
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