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  • Online Resource  (68)
  • 1990-1994  (38)
  • 1985-1989  (30)
  • Dordrecht : Springer  (68)
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  • Phenomenology  (68)
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  • Online Resource  (68)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    From the Sacred to the Divine : A New Phenomenological Approach (1994)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401108461
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XI, 358 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Analecta Husserliana, The Yearbook of Phenomenological Research 43
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Philosophy ; Philosophy, modern ; Phenomenology ; Religion—Philosophy.
    Abstract: The contemporary revival of interest in the Sacred as a category of philosophico-religious reflection here finds a radical reversal of the traditional direction, taking the Sacred as the starting point of the itinerary toward the Divine. The wide variety of essays contained in this volume attempt to ground philosophy of the Sacred and the Divine in phenomenological evidence. Though employing different methodologies, the contributors register by and large the contribution of A-T. Tymieniecka's phenomenology of life in providing a significant 20th century vision for the accomplishment of this task. Its pursuit finds here expression in philosophical, historical, literary and political explorations leading to construing phenomenology of the Sacred as a prerequisite to the investigation of the Divine. The contributors to this extraordinary collection are: C. Bédard, A. Ales Bello, Gerard Bucher, D. Chidester, D. Conchi, M. Kronegger, S. Laycock, Ph. Liverziani, J.N. Mohanty, E. Moutsopoulos, A.M. Olson, Y. Park, G. Penzo, B. Ross, C. Osowiec Ruoff, Th. Ryba, J. Smith, A-T. Tymieniecka and E. Wyschogrod
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-011-0846-1
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The Radical Choice and Moral Theory : Through Communicative Argumentation to Phenomenological Subjectivity (1994)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401105019
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (201p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Analecta Husserliana, The Yearbook of Phenomenological Research 45
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Philosophy ; Ethics ; Phenomenology ; Anthropology ; Philosophy of mind. ; Self.
    Abstract: In a crisp, original style the author approaches the crucial question of moral theory, the `is--ought' problem via communicative argumentation. Moving to the end of Habermas's conception of the communicative action, he introduces the concept of `radical choice' as the key to the transition from the descriptive to the normative. Phenomenological subjectivity of the intersubjective life-world is being vindicated as the `arch-value' of all derivative values, or the first principle for all normative precepts. With exceptional acumen and mastery of the philosophical argument, the author -- a young native Chinese lately trained in a Western university -- delineates a fascinating route along which the philosophical question of justification raised in the analytic tradition can be answered on the basis of phenomenology. A noteworthy contribution to the interplay between the Anglo--American and Continental schools of philosophy
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-011-0501-9
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The Question of Hermeneutics : Essays in Honor of Joseph J. Kockelmans (1994)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401111607
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (508p. 1 illus) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Contributions to Phenomenology 17
    Series Statement: Contributions to Phenomenology, In Cooperation with The Center for Advanced Research in Phenomenology 17
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Social sciences Philosophy ; Aesthetics ; Phenomenology ; Philosophy and social sciences. ; Knowledge, Theory of.
    Abstract: The essays included in this volume are illustrative of the depth and breadth of possibilities provided by hermeneutic philosophy and by a hermeneutically oriented phenomenology. Among the topics considered, the questions explored, are: How is hermeneutics situated within the general, twentieth century philosophical climate? What is its genuine essence, its logos? How does hermeneutics relate to traditional philosophy? To Kant? To Hegel? To Husserl? What possibilities does hermeneutics offer for a philosophy of the future? What does it have to say about science, about art, about values, about rationality and its limits, about what it means to be who we are? Such are the questions of this volume, The Question of Hermeneutics. Contributors include such well known philosophers as Otto Pöggeler, Karl-Otto Apel, Calvin Schrag, Walter Biemel, James Edie, Thomas Seebohm, Adriaan Peperzak, and others
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-011-1160-7
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Allegory Old and New : In Literature, the Fine Arts, Music and Theatre, and Its Continuity in Culture (1994)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401119467
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 330 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Analecta Husserliana, The Yearbook of Phenomenological Research 42
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Science Philosophy ; Aesthetics ; Phenomenology ; Comparative Literature ; Science—Philosophy.
    Abstract: Bringing allegory into the light from the neglect into which it fell means focusing on the wondrous heights of the human spirit in its significance for culture. Contemporary philosophies and literary theories, which give pre-eminence to primary linguistics forms (symbol and metaphor), seem to favor just that which makes intelligible communication possible. But they fall short in accounting for the deepest subliminal founts that prompt the mind to exalt in beauty, virtue, transcending aspiration. The present, rich collection shows how allegory, incorporating the soaring of the spirit, offers highlights for culture, with its fluctuations and transformation. This collective effort, rich in ideas and intuitions and covering a vast range of cultural manifestations, is a pioneering work, retrieving the vision of the exalted human spirit, bringing together literature, theatre, music and painting in a variety of revealing perspectives. The authors include: M. Kronegger, Ch. Raffini, J. Smith, J.B. Williamson, H. Ross, M.F. Wagner, F. Divorne, L. Oppenheim, D.K. Heckerl, N. Campi de Castro, P. Saurez Pascual, M. Alfaro Amieiro, H. Fletcher Thompson, R.J. Wilson III, and A. Stensaas. For specialists, students and workers in philosophy, comparative literature, aesthetic phenomenologists and historians of art
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-011-1946-7
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Mind, Meaning and Mathematics : Essays on the Philosophical Views of Husserl and Frege (1994)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401583343
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 284 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Synthese Library, Studies in Epistemology, Logic, Methodology, and Philosophy of Science 237
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Linguistics Philosophy ; Logic, Symbolic and mathematical ; Logic ; Phenomenology ; Mathematical logic. ; Language and languages—Philosophy.
    Abstract: At the turn of the century, Gottlob Frege and Edmund Husserl both participated in the discussion concerning the foundations of logic and mathematics. Since the 1960s, comparisons have been made between Frege's semantic views and Husserl's theory of intentional acts. In quite recent years, new approaches to the two philosophers' views have appeared. This collection of articles opens with the first English translation of Dagfinn Føllesdal's early classic on Husserl and Frege of 1958. The book brings together a number of new contributions by well-known authors and gives a survey of recent developments in the field. It shows that Husserl's thought is coming to occupy a central role in the philosophy of logic and mathematics, as well as in the philosophy of mind and cognitive science. The work is primarily meant for philosophers, especially for those working on the problems of language, logic, mathematics, and mind. It can also be used as a textbook in advanced courses in philosophy
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-015-8334-3
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Japanese and Western Phenomenology (1993)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401582186
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (476 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Contributions to Phenomenology 12
    Series Statement: Contributions to Phenomenology, In Cooperation with The Center for Advanced Research in Phenomenology 12
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Metaphysics ; Phenomenology ; Philosophy.
    Abstract: This volume has been developed from the first extensive meeting of Japanese and Western phenomenologists, which was sponsored by the Center for Advanced Research in Phenomenology, Inc. and the Phenomenological Association of Japan and held in Sanda City. Chiefly philosophical and chiefly concerned with Husserl's thought, it also shows links with several human sciences and such figures as Wilhelm Dilthey, Eugen Fink, Martin Heidegger, Max Scheler, Alfred Schutz, and well as with Zen and the Japanese tradition in phenomenology, which is second only to the German in age and has recently blossomed anew. Further such meetings have occurred and are planning, building upon this foundation
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-015-8218-6
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Intentionality in Husserl and Heidegger : The Problem of the Original Method and Phenomenon of Phenomenology (1993)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401581455
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XV, 303 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Contributions to Phenomenology 11
    Series Statement: Contributions to Phenomenology, In Cooperation with The Center for Advanced Research in Phenomenology 11
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Genetic epistemology ; Ontology ; Phenomenology ; Knowledge, Theory of.
    Abstract: This book reassesses the phenomenological `controversy' between Husserl and Heidegger over the proper status of the phenomenon of intentionality. It seeks to determine whether Heidegger's hermeneutical critique of intentionality is sensitive to Husserl's reflective account of its `Sachen selbst'. Hopkins argues that Heidegger's critique is directed toward the `cogito' modality of intentionality, and therefore, passes over its `non-actional', or `horizonal', dimension in Husserl's phenomenology. As a result of this, he concludes that Heidegger misinterprets Husserl's account of the intentional `immanence' exhibited by phenomenological reflection. On the basis of these findings, Hopkins suggests that the phenomenological methodology, operative in the so-called hermeneutic critique of transcendental consciousness, itself involves transcendental `presuppositions' that are most appropriately characterized in terms of intentional, and reflective, phenomena
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-015-8145-5
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Ideas for a Hermeneutic Phenomenology of the Natural Sciences (1993)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401119580
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIII, 314 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Contributions to Phenomenology, In Cooperation with the Center for Advanced Research in Phenomenology 15
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Science Philosophy ; Philosophy, modern ; Ontology ; Phenomenology ; History ; Science—Philosophy.
    Abstract: This book is a methodical and systematic presentation of basic ontological issues that must be raised with respect to the meaning and function of natural science. The ontological issues are discussed from a hermeneutico-phenomenological point of view. In addition, the book contains critical discussions of basic themes raised by Carnap, Hempel, Stegmüller, Kuhn, Lakatos, Hübner, Popper, van Fraassen, Heelan and Kisiel. One of the basic theses developed in the book is that logical, epistemological and methodological issues pertinent to the natural sciences should be complemented by ontological issues that focus mainly on meaning and truth. The book also contains one chapter on the implications of the ontological ideas presented for the history of the natural sciences
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-011-1958-0
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Manifestations of Reason: Life, Historicity, Culture Reason, Life, Culture Part II : Phenomenology in the Adriatic Countries (1993)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401116770
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 447 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Analecta Husserliana, The Yearbook of Phenomenological Research 40
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Philosophy ; Metaphysics ; Phenomenology ; Philosophy of mind. ; Self.
    Abstract: "Can there be a more flagrant challenge to the recent - and classic - relativisms, scepticisms and 'deconstructivisms' toward reason, rationality, logos than the Vision of the Manifestation of Life?" As Tymieniecka writes in the introduction to this second book on the constructive appreciation of reason (first book: Analecta Husserliana, Vol. XXXIX), the works of the logos manifest themselves indubitably in the edifice of life. Among perspectives in the compass of reason of this collection: individualisation of life, human existence, reason and doxa (studies by Tymieniecka, Kelkel, Schrag, Buscaroli, Kelly, Laycock, and others) the emphasis falls upon `inner rationalities' of the spirit, creativity, culture (Bosio, D'Ippolito, Delle Site, Barral, Wittkowski, Regina, Haney, Ales Bello, Sivak, Elosequi), culminating in the issues of historiography and history by Mario Sancipriano, to whom the book is dedicated. This collection stems from the work of The World Phenomenology Institute, mainly its two congresses held in Dubrovnik, Yugoslavia, and Verona, Italy
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-011-1677-0
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Reason, Life, Culture : Part I Phenomenology in the Baltics (1993)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401118620
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVI, 295 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Analecta Husserliana, The Yearbook of Phenomenological Research 39
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Science Philosophy ; Ethics ; Philosophy, modern ; Phenomenology ; Philosophy. ; Science—Philosophy.
    Abstract: Rationality in its various expressions and innumerable applications sustains understanding and our sense of reality. It is traditionally differentiated according to its sources in the soul: in consciousness, in reason, in experience, and in elevation. Such a functional approach, however, leaves us searching for the common foundation harmonizing these rationalities. The perennial quest to resolve the aporias of rationality is finding in contemporary science’s focus on origins, on the generative roots of reality, tantalizing hints as to how this may be accomplished. This project is enhanced by the wave of recent phenomenology/ontopoiesis of life, which reveals/expresses the workings of the logos at the root of beingness and all rationality, whereby we gaze upon the prospect of a New Enlightenment. In the rays of this vision the revival of the intuitions of classical Islamic metaphysics, particularly intuition of the continuity of beingness in the gradations of life, receive fresh confirmation
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-011-1862-0
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Phenomenology: East and West : Essays in Honor of J.N. Mohanty (1993)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401116121
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIX, 319 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Contributions to Phenomenology, In Cooperation with the Center for Advanced Research in Phenomenology 13
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Philosophy, modern ; Phenomenology ; Philosophy.
    Abstract: This volume contains a broad selection of essays primarily commenting on the significant intellectual contributions of J.N. Mohanty toward phenomenology and Indian philosophy. Mohanty's work over the past thirty years reveals a remarkable grasp of numerous philosophical traditions and a wealth of original ideas, both of which have served to relax the strictures among those traditions and to broaden intellectual horizons. In commemoration of Mohanty, these essays offer a critical yet constructive discussion of his ideas. All of the essays are published here for the first time, and their authors include well known philosophers from Europe, India, the United States and Canada. Mohanty replies to these and other criticisms, taking the opportunity to clarify and further develop his views. The volume thus amounts to a critical and constructive dialogue with Mohanty, a dialogue which will, it is hoped, facilitate a continuous, sympathetic appreciation of his thought
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-011-1612-1
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Mental Representation and Consciousness : Towards a Phenomenological Theory of Representation and Reference (1993)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401722391
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 201 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Contributions to Phenomenology, In Cooperation with the Center for Advanced Research in Phenomenology 14
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Genetic epistemology ; Humanities ; Phenomenology ; Philosophy of mind ; Knowledge, Theory of.
    Abstract: The book makes a direct contribution to the connection between phenomenology and cognitive science. Continuing Husserl's science of consciousness, the author shows that consciousness is structured in all sorts of ways and that it is very complicated, with one kind of consciousness being enclosed within other kinds. In particular, he provides a notation to reveal the structures of consciousness more vividly, thus fixing and isolating issues and allowing for rational, communicable analysis of conscious awareness. With this tool, clear-cut distinctions among different forms of mentally representing and thereby intentionally referring to something are elaborated. The notation might also be of assistance in present day discussions about parallelism in computer architecture and programming. For philosophers of mind, cognitive scientists and psychologists, phenomenologists, neuroscientists interested in consciousness
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-017-2239-1
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Merleau-Ponty in Contemporary Perspective (1993)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401117517
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXXIII, 206 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Phaenomenologica, Collection Fondée par H.L. Van Breda et Publiée sous le Patronage Des Centres D’Archives-Husserl 129
    Series Statement: Phaenomenologica, Series Founded by H. L. Van Breda and Published Under the Auspices of the Husserl-Archives 129
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Genetic epistemology ; Ontology ; Phenomenology ; Philosophy of nature ; Philosophy—History. ; Philosophy. ; Knowledge, Theory of.
    Abstract: This volume evaluates the contribution of Merleau-Ponty to various philosophical problems, from the culmative point of view of more than thirty years of continental philosophy since the time of his death. However, as the various essays gathered here confirm, the title of the volume risks a certain irony - that which is involved in trying to place into vision (albeit now in only too silent and invisible a manner), namely an original thought whose creative unfolding still awaits its future. As the various papers of this volume attest, Merleau-Ponty is a contemporary philosopher who offers new directions for philosophical interrogation, who still frames in a fresh and provocative voice the issues which remain urgent for our time. Like recent collections of essays on Merleau-Ponty, the present volume offers a critical and interpretive look backward to his works from a relatively differentiated and stable vantage point from which they might come definitively into view, but beyond this the present volume is unique in also moving forward to the works of Merleau-Ponty just as we now move in an exploratory way toward the future of philosophy
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-011-1751-7
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  • 14
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    Online Resource
    Consciousness, Cognitive Schemata, and Relativism : Multidisciplinary Explorations in Cognitive Science (1993)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401711418
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XI, 253 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Studies in Cognitive Systems 15
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Humanities ; Science Philosophy ; Phenomenology ; Philosophy of mind ; Anthropology ; Philosophy. ; Cognitive psychology.
    Abstract: The purpose of this book is to illustrate how empirical and conceptual problems interact in modern cognitive science. A multidisciplinary approach encourages us to redraw the boundaries between conceptual and empirical research. The pervading theme is the distinction between ontology and phenomenology. Part I, Cognitive models of consciousness, reviews and evaluates the contemporary discussion concerning consciousness. We suggest that the first-person, phenomenological point of view should be preserved in theories of consciousness. Part II, Cognitive schemata, deals with methodological issues, especially with cognitive explanations in anthropology. In Part III, Relativism and cognitivism, the classical problem of relativism inherent in the study of doxastic diversity is studied in the novel context provided by cognitivism. Cognitivism appears to provide a solution to the problem of relativism, but, by the same token, it invites a more profound version of relativism. For students and scholars in cognitive science, especially those working in cognitive anthropology and neuropsychology. The book does not require any previous education in philosophy. The philosophical themes and their relevance in modern empirical research are presented in accessible form. The book can be used as a university textbook for the courses that serve to introduce the students to the philosophical background of cognitive science
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-017-1141-8
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  • 15
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    Eros and Eris : Contributions to a Hermeneutical Phenomenology Liber Amicorum for Adriaan Peperzak (1992)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401714648
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVII, 322 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Phaenomenologica, Collection Fondée par H.L. van Breda et Publiée Sous le Patronage des Centres D’Archives-Husserl 127
    Series Statement: Phaenomenologica, Series Founded by H. L. Van Breda and Published Under the Auspices of the Husserl-Archives 127
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Ethics ; Metaphysics ; Ontology ; Phenomenology
    Abstract: The articles in this book display the originality and creativity of Eros and Eris, and their important role in the history of our culture, particularly in the history of philosophy and its role in today's systematic philosophy. Although these contributions to a hermeneutical phenomenology in this compilation are organized in a linear-chronological order (treating Homer, Hesiod, Plato, Aristotle, Augustine, Bonaventure, Thomas Aquinas, Cusanus, Kant, Hegel, Schelling, Nietzsche, Husserl, Heidegger and Levinas), they all carry out their own hermeneutical movement in the history of philosphy on the basis of a commitment with out life, here and now, and a thematic, professional interest. Among the contributors are: R. Bernasconi, J. Colette, J.F. Courtine, L. Dupré, Kl. Düsing, J. Greisch, J. Kockelmans, P.-J. Labarrière and G. Jarczyk, E. Levinas, Al. Lingis, J.-L. Marion, O. Pöggeler, W. Richardson, P. Ricoeur, J. Sallis, M. Theunissen and S. IJsseling
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-017-1464-8
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  • 16
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    Husserl, Heidegger and the Crisis of Philosophical Responsibility (1992)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401124706
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXII, 298 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Phaenomenologica, Collection Fondée Par H.L. Van Breda et Publiée Sous Le Patronage Des Centres D’archives-Husserl 125
    Series Statement: Phaenomenologica, Series Founded by H. L. Van Breda and Published Under the Auspices of the Husserl-Archives 125
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Phenomenology ; Philosophy.
    Abstract: This volume sheds light upon the omnipresent discussion of `crisis' in our times by returning to the thought of the two philosophers upon which much of this talk is consciously (or unconsciously) based, namely, Edmund Husserl and Martin Heidegger. By tracing the narrative of the `crisis' from Husserl's early treatment of arithmetic and logic through to Heidegger's meditations on the essence of technology, the author not only proposes a unified reading of both Husserl's and Heidegger's work, but points to important elements of the often underplayed continuity between these phenomenologists. At the same time, the concept of `crisis' also illustrates the difference between Husserl and Heidegger. Though both define the crisis as one of `forgetting', and both view this `forgetting' as a matter of philosophical responsibility, essential divergence emerges in their interpretation of this phenomenon. Three questions uncover these points of convergence and divergence. First, does not the `forgetfulness' reveal itself as a type of felix culpa, a necessary decay that now reveals itself in a positive light, indeed, as the precondition of history itself? Second, what is presupposed when the subjects is held responsible for forgetting? Third, what are the political consequences of such `crisis'-philosophy? This last question allows access not only to hidden political aspects of Husserl's thought, but opens a further perspective for considering Heidegger's overt political activities. Husserl, Heidegger and the Crisis of Philosophical Responsibility reveals the presuppositions about history, the subject, and the subject's relationship to a community that lie at the heart of any `crisis-thinking'. While demonstrating in scholarly fashion that the notion of `crisis' forms a hermeneutical key to the work of both Husserl and Heidegger, this work also grapples with questions of considerable contemporary significance: for what is philosophy `responsible' in this age of the crisis of reason, and in a broader sense, what does it mean to be `responsible' for that which we do not fully control? The author's suggestion of a `non-calculative' philosophical responsibility moves away from any notion of philosophical `crisis-management', while still maintaining that philosophy can have practical effects and that certain elements of the Husserlian plea for philosophical responsibility retain their value
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-011-2470-6
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  • 17
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    Phenomenology of Natural Science (1992)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401126229
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 303 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Contributions to Phenomenology 9
    Series Statement: Contributions to Phenomenology, In Cooperation with The Center for Advanced Research in Phenomenology 9
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Science Philosophy ; Logic ; Phenomenology ; Science—Philosophy.
    Abstract: 1. The Idea of Science in Husserl and the Tradition -- 2. Comments on Henry Margenau’s ‘Phenomenology and Physics’ -- 3. Life-World as Built World -- 4. Indirect Mathematization in the Physical Sciences -- 5. Of Exact and Inexact Essences in Modern Physical Science -- 6. Husserl’s Phenomenology and the Ontology of the Natural Sciences -- 7. Parts, Wholes and the Forms of Life: Husserl and the New Biology -- 8. Critical Realism and the Scientific Realism Debate -- 9. Realism and Idealism in the Kuhnian Account of Science -- 10. The New Relevance of Experiment: A Postmodern Problem -- 11. The Problem of Experimentation -- 12. Toward a Hermeneutic Theory of the History of the Natural Sciences -- Bibliography of Phenomenological Philosophy of Natural Science -- Notes on Contributors -- Index of Names -- Index of Topics.
    Abstract: Contemporaryphilosophyseems a great swirling almost chaos. Every situation must seem so at the time, probably because philosophy itself resists structura­ tion and because personal and political factors within as well as without the discipline must fade in order for the genuinely philosophical merits of performances to be assessed. Nevertheless, some remarks can still be made to situate the present volume. For example, at least half of philosophy on planet Earth is today pursued in North America (which is not to say that this portion is any less internally incoherent than the whole of which it thus becomes the largest part) and the present volume is North American. (Incidentally, the recognition of culturally geographic traditions and tendencies nowise implies that striving for cross-culturalif not trans-cultural philosophical validity has failed or ceased. Rather, it merely recognizes a significant aspect relevant from the historical point of view.) Episte- Aesthetics Ethics Etc. mology Analytic Philosophy Marxism Existentialism Etc. Figure 1. There are two main ways in which philosophical developments are classified. One is in terms of tendencies, movements, and schools of thought and the other is in terms of traditional sub-disciplines. When there is little contention among schools, the predominant way is in terms of sub-disciplines, such as aesthetics, ethics, politics, etc. Today this mode of classification can be seen to intersect with that in terms of movements and tendencies, both of which are represented in the above chart.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-011-2622-9
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  • 18
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    The Phenomenology of the Noema (1992)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401734257
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VI, 256 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Contributions to Phenomenology, In Cooperation with the Center for Advanced Research in Phenomenology 10
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Genetic epistemology ; Linguistics Philosophy ; Phenomenology ; Knowledge, Theory of. ; Language and languages—Philosophy.
    Abstract: Philosophers contributing new ideas are commonly caught within a received philosophical vocabulary and will often coin new, technical terms. Husserl understood himself as advancing a new theory of intentionality, and he fashioned the new vocabulary of `noesis' and `noema'. But Husserl's own statements regarding the noema are ambiguous. Hence, it is no surprise that controversy has ensued. The articles in this book elucidate and clarify the notion of the noema; the book includes articles which phenomenologically describe and analyze the noemata of various experiences as well as articles which undertake the `metaphenomenological' explication of the doctrine of the noema. These two enterprises cannot be isolated from one another. Any analysis of the noema of a particular type of experience will necessarily illustrate, at least by instantiating the general notion of noema. And any metaphenomenological account of the noema itself will guide particular researches into the noemata of particular experiences
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-017-3425-7
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  • 19
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    The Elemental Dialectic of Light and Darkness : The Passions of the Soul in the Onto-Poiesis of Life (1992)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401732963
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVI, 387 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Analecta Husserliana, The Yearbook of Phenomenological Research 38
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Aesthetics ; Metaphysics ; Phenomenology ; Comparative Literature
    Abstract: The dialectic of light and darkness studied in this collection of essays reveals itself as a primal factor of life as well as the essential element of the specifically human world. From its borderline position between physis and psyche, natural growth and techne, bios and ethos, it functions as the essential factor in all the sectors of life at large. We see its crucial role in all sectors of life while, prompted by man's creative imagination, it enhances and spurs his vital as well as societal and spiritual life. This rare collection contains studies by Thomas Ryba, Krystina Górniak-Kocikowska, Lois Oppenheim, Sydney Feshback, Eldon van Lieve, Sitansu Ray, Theodore Litman, Peter Morgan, Colette Michael, Christopher Lalonde, L. Findlay, Christopher Eykman, Beverly Schlack Randles, Jorge García-Gómez, William Haney, Sherilyn Abdoo, David Brottman, Alan Pratt, Hans Rudnick, George Scheper, Freema Gottlieb, Marlies Kronegger
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-017-3296-3
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  • 20
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    The Body in Medical Thought and Practice (1992)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401579247
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 260 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Philosophy and Medicine 43
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; medicine Philosophy ; Medicine ; Medical ethics ; Philosophy, modern ; Phenomenology ; Medicine—Philosophy. ; Medicine—History. ; Bioethics.
    Abstract: In the second half of the 20th century, the body has become a central theme of intellectual debate. How should we perceive the human body? Is it best understood biologically, experientially, culturally? How do social institutions exercise power over the body and determine norms of health and behavior? The answers arrived at by phenomenologists, social theorists, and feminists have radically challenged our cenventional notions of the body dating back to 17th century Cartesian thought. This is the first volume to systematically explore the range of contemporary thought concerning the body and draw out its crucial implications for medicine. Its authors suggest that many of the problems often found in modern medicine -- dehumanized treatment, overspecialization, neglect of the mind's healing resources -- are directly traceable to medicine's outmoded concepts of the body. New and exciting alternatives are proposed by some of the foremost physicians and philosophers working in the medical humanities today
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-015-7924-7
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  • 21
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    Problems of the Hegelian Dialectic : Dialectic Reconstructed as a Logic of Human Reality (1992)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401117999
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIX, 268 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Synthese Library, Studies in Epistemology, Logic, Methodology, and Philosophy of Science 225
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Science Philosophy ; Social sciences Philosophy ; Phenomenology ; History ; Science—Philosophy. ; Philosophy and social sciences.
    Abstract: This work, written from the standpoint of Hegel's Logic, examines the nature, conditions of possibility and scope of a valid dialectical logic. For this purpose it scrutinizes, criticizes and reconstructs it so that it may serve as a logic of Human reality. Refusing to be `revisionist' as far as Natural Sciences are concerned, the proposed viewpoint asserts that in this domain Dialectic is incapable of great fruitfulness -- there is no `Dialectic of Nature'. As for the domain of Human reality -- as historical, social and cultural reality -- the book suggests that such a reconstructed Dialectic, at last conscious of its own univocal limits, may help the Social Sciences and Human Studies to develop further. The book opens with an exposition, from an Hegelian point of view, of the basic categories of Identity. Difference and Contradiction. Then, in this Hegelian context, some basic issues are posed and discussed, such as the problems of the Beginning, the End, the Language, and the problem of Nature and Matter. To end with, Dialectic is proposed as a way of explanation, both progressive and regressive, elucidating Human experience while at once elucidating itself
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-011-1799-9
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  • 22
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    Husserl and the Question of Relativism (1991)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401131780
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVII, 230 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Phaenomenologica, Collection Fondée par H.L. Van Breda et Publiée sous le Patronage des Centres D’archives-Husserl 122
    Series Statement: Phaenomenologica, Series Founded by H. L. Van Breda and Published Under the Auspices of the Husserl-Archives 122
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Genetic epistemology ; Metaphysics ; Phenomenology ; Knowledge, Theory of.
    Abstract: One / The Critique of Relativism in the Prolegomena to the Logical Investigations -- 1. The Prolegomena Critique -- 2. Relativism Reconsidered -- Two / The Critique of Historicism and Weltanschauung Philosophy in “Philosophy as Rigorous Science” -- 1. The Critique of Historicism -- 2. The Defense of Philosophy as a Science -- Three / The Phenomenological Elucidation of Truth: Between Skepticism and Relativism -- 1. Cartesian Objectivism and the Epistemic Critique -- 2. Truth and Evidenz in the Prolegomena -- 3. Truth and Evidenz in the Sixth Investigation -- 4. Truth and Evidenz in Ideas I -- 5. Summary and Provisional Conclusions -- Four / Phenomenology and the Absolute -- 1. Transcendental Phenomenology and the Path to Absolute Evidenz -- 2. Adequacy and Apodicticity -- 3. Intersubjectivity: A First Approach -- Five / Relativism and the Lifeworld -- 1. Historical Introduction: The ‘Turn’ to the Lifeworld -- 2. The Plurality and Relativity of the Lifeworld -- 3. The Lifeworld and Truth -- 4. The Priority of the Lifeworld -- 5. The Phenomenological Overcoming of Relativism -- Conclusion.
    Abstract: The question of relativism is a perennial one, and as fundamental and far­ reaching as the question of truth itself. Is truth absolute and universal, the same everywhere and for everyone? Or is truth historically, culturally, biologically, or otherwise relative, varying from one epoch or species to another? Although the issues surrounding relativism have attracted especially intense interest of late, they continue to spark heated controversies and to pose problems lacking an obvious resolution. On the side of one prevalent form of relativism, it is argued that we must finally recognize the historical and cultural contingency of our available means of cognition, and therefore abandon as naIve the absolute conception of truth dear to traditional philosophy. According to this line of thinking, even if there were univer­ sally valid principles, knowledge of them would not be possible for us, and thus an absolute conception of truth must be rejected in light of the demands of critical epistemology. However, when truth is accordingly relativized to some contingent subjective cognitive background, new difficulties arise. One of the most infamous of these is the logical inconsistency of the resulting thesis of relativism itself. Yet an even more serious problem is that the relativization of truth makes truth itself contingent, thereby undermining the motivation for preferring one belief or value to another, or even to its opposite.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-011-3178-0
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  • 23
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    Welt im Widerspruch : Gedanken zu einer Phänomenologie als ethischer Fundamentalphilosophie (1991)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401124843
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 212 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Phaenomenologica, Collection Fondée par H.L. van Breda et Publiée Sous le Patronage des Centres D’Archives-Husserl 124
    Series Statement: Phaenomenologica, Series Founded by H. L. Van Breda and Published Under the Auspices of the Husserl-Archives 124
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Genetic epistemology ; Ethics ; Ontology ; Phenomenology ; Knowledge, Theory of.
    Abstract: I. Meditation ist Erfahrung Fundierend? -- Abschnitt 1. Das wahrgenommene Dingobjekt: Würfel oder Hexaeder? -- Abschnitt 2. Immanente Wahrnehmung und temporale Horizonte -- Abschnitt 3. Immanente Wahrnehmung oder Reflexion? -- Abschnitt 4. Eidos und Erfahrung -- Abschnitt 5. Das vergessene Vergessen und das verlernte Lernen -- Abschnitt 6. Wesentliche Ambivalenz der wahrnehmenden Erfahrung -- II. Meditation Eine Welt, Viele Welten -- Abschnitt 1. Gibt es eine Erfahrung der Welt? -- Abschnitt 2. Ontische Welt und Welthorizont -- Abschnitt 3. Der offene Horizont -- Abschnitt 4. Vielfalt von Welten -- Abschnitt 5. Welt, Endlichkeit und Faktizität -- Abschnitt 6. Die horizontlose Welt der Wissenschaft -- III. Meditation Ontologie des Zusammenspiels -- Abschnitt 1. Erfahrung und Kontemplation -- Abschnitt 2. Leibliche Erfahrung -- Abschnitt 3. Zusammenspiel und Optimalsituation -- Abschnitt 4. Das Spiel der Hände -- IV. Meditation Konstitution und Zusammenspiel -- Abschnitt 1. Mitkonstituenten und Mitkonstituierende -- Abschnitt 2. Lebenswelt und Praxis -- Abschnitt 3. Normativität der Lebenswelt -- Abschnitt 4. Konstitution einer Umwelt -- Abschnitt 5. Höherstufige Tradition -- Abschnitt 6. Vorläufige Zwischenbetrachtung -- V. Meditation Welt im Widerspruch -- Abschnitt 1. Irrtum, Fehlschlag, Konflikt -- Abschnitt 2. Der Andere und der Fremde -- Abschnitt 3. Heimwelt und Fremdwelt -- Abschnitt 4. Fremde draußen, Fremde drinnen -- Abschnitt 5. Die Fremdwelt als Gegenwelt -- Abschnitt 6. Probleme des relativen Sinnes -- VI. Meditation Naturaler Bereich und Welt des Menschen -- Abschnitt 1. Zusammenspiel und symbiotische Verflechtung -- Abschnitt 2. Welt ohne Wahrheit -- Abschnitt 3. Welt ohne Güte -- VII. Meditation die Dimension der Höhe -- Abschnitt 1. Sinn und Sinngebung -- Abschnitt 2. Symbolisches Verhalten -- Abschnitt 3. Dualismus, Monismus, Exteriorität -- VIII. Meditation Grenzen Einer Transzendentalphilosophie -- Abschnitt 1 Die Eigenart von Husserls transzendentalem Denken -- Abschnitt 2. Ethische Erfahrung -- IX. Meditation Absolute Verantwortung -- Abschnitt 1. Das “desiderium” der Getrennten -- Abschnitt 2. Zusammenspiel und ethische Initiative -- Abschnitt 3. Die Absolutheit der Verantwortung -- Abschnitt 4. Das Sagen als Zuwendung -- X. Meditation Vernunftglaube -- Abschnitt 1. “Ent-täuschung” der wissenschaftlichen Vernunft -- Abschnitt 2. Der Phänomenologe am Scheideweg -- Abschnitt 3. Eine Ethik des Friedens -- Abschnitt 4. Zweierlei Wahrheitsethos -- Abschnitt 5. Ratio militans -- Bibliographie -- Namenregister.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-011-2484-3
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  • 24
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    Ingardeniana III : Roman Ingarden’s Aesthetics in a New Key and the Independent Approaches of Others: The Performing Arts, the Fine Arts, and Literature (1991)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401137621
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 365 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Analecta Husserliana, The Yearbook of Phenomenological Research 33
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Aesthetics ; Phenomenology ; Philosophy.
    Abstract: I Aesthetics of the Performing Arts: Different Phenomenological Perspectives -- The Theory of Drama and Theatre: A Continuing Investigation of the Aesthetics of Roman Ingarden -- On the Sign Character of the Representing Stratum in a Film as Work of Art -- II Roman Ingarden: Some new Developments in his Scholarship -- The Temporal Composition of the Literary Work of Art and the Reader’s Aesthetic Temporality -- The Mystery of Time in Roman Ingarden’s Philosophy -- Thomas de Quincey and Roman Ingarden: The Phenomenology of the “Literature of Power” -- On Translations (Tr. by Jolanta Wawrzycka) -- III Around the ‘Passions of the Soul’ -- Grand Passions of Humble Folk: “Woyzeck” and “The Jews’ Beech” -- The Enigma of Interpretation in Chagall’s Disposition of Space -- Erotic Modes of Discourse: The Union of Mythos and Dialectic in Plato’s Phaedrus -- The Man of Genius as Artist — Suffering and World Conscience -- The Erotic Phenomenology in Kierkegaard’s Mozart -- The Agamemnon: A Drama of the Passions -- Narrative Time as Interpretation of Human Existence: “Valence” in the Present of The Ambassadors -- IV Philosophical Views Reflected in Literature -- Le langage de la création esthétique dans la phenomenology -- Unity in Vedic Aesthetics: The Self-Interacting Dynamics of the Knower, the Known, and the Process of Knowing -- An Approach to the Structure of the Japanese Elegy, in the Case of Yamanouë No Okura, a Representative Poet of Mannyoshu (The First Collection of Japanese Poetry) -- Fantastic Phenomenology -- Philosophic Filaments in Literature in English: Wordsworth to Pound -- Index of Names.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-011-3762-1
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  • 25
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    Elements of Responsible Politics (1991)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401135641
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 285 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Contributions To Phenomenology, In Cooperation with the Center for Advanced Research in Phenomenology 7
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Phenomenology ; Political science Philosophy ; Political science—Philosophy.
    Abstract: I -- Renovating the Problem of Politics -- One Central Link Between Merleau-Ponty's Philosophy of Language and His Political Thought -- Merleau Ponty's Political Thought: Its Nature and Its Challenge -- Merleau-Ponty on Politics, History, and Violence -- II -- Relational Freedom and Its Political Consequences -- I and Mine -- The Interpretation of the Human Way of Being and Its Political Implications -- III -- Hope and Its Ramifications for Politics -- The Place of Hope in Politics -- IV -- Politics and Coercion -- Ideology, Utopia, and Responsible Politics -- Does Anarchy Make Political Sense? -- On Institutions and Power: Deconstruction and an Alternative -- Notes.
    Abstract: This collection of essays draws together work done during a period of more than fifteen years. In the course of these years much has changed, including much about politics. Patterns of political activity have been trans­ formed. Ways in which we had been accustomed to construe politics have been substantially modified and sometimes replaced. Some apparently in­ tractable conflicts have been resolved. Other, apparently more manageable, conflicts have shown shocking durability. A number of political doctrines once considered indefinitely serviceable have lost all relevance. And the material and technical resources at our disposal look strikingly different than they did just a few years ago. Practical politics of whatever stripe encounters at every turn ever more grave environmental degradation. But, or so this collection assumes, not everything political has changed. Some political issues, both "theoretical" and "practical," remain persistently trenchant. Questions like the following demand ever renewed consideration. What is the point and worth of belonging to a political community? What entitlements and responsibilities follow upon such membership? Or even more fundamentally, what conditions are required for there to be politics at all? Taken together, the essays collected in this volume propose a way both to understand and to engage in politics which is properly responsive both to perennial political issues and to the peculiar exigencies of our era. Some of them present criticisms of widely held, warmly cherished ways of addressing political matters. Others propose constructive alternatives.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-011-3564-1
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  • 26
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    The Turning Points of the New Phenomenological Era : Husserl Research - Drawing upon the Full Extent of His Development Book 1 Phenomenology in the World Fifty Years after the Death of Edmund Husserl (1991)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401134644
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXXIX, 557 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Analecta Husserliana, The Yearbook of Phenomenological Research 34
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Philosophy, modern ; Phenomenology
    Abstract: Inaugural Studies the Turning Points of the New Phenomenological Era -- Life, the Critique of Reason, Embodied Subjectivity, the Human Being, the Societal World, Nature, the Creative Experience -- Phenomenology of Life and the New Critique of Reason: From Husserl’s Philosophy to the Phenomenology of Life and of the Human Condition -- The Construction of Subjectivity -- Husserl and the Anthropological Vocation of Phenomenology -- Was ist und was leistet eine phänomenologische Theorie der sozialen Welt? Anmerkungen zur Sozialtheorie von Hegel und Husserl -- Anna-Teresa Tymieniecka’s Phenomenology of Creative Experience and the Critique ofReason -- Nature and the “Primal Horizon” -- One Husserl Research: Foundational Questions of Husserl’s Thought Revisited -- La Science des phénomènes et la critique de la décision phénoménologique -- Variation -- The Phenomenology of Edmund Husserl and the Natural Sciences — Juxtaposition or Cooperation? -- Husserl und die Vorstruktur des Bewusstseins — Eine rekonstruktive Überlegung von dem strukturalen Gesichtspunkt -- The Organizing Principle of the Cognitive Process or the Mode of Existence: Husserl’s and Ingarden’s Concepts of Attitude -- The Archeology of Modalization in Husserl: From Analogies to Passive Synthesis -- In Continuity: A Reflection on the Passive Synthesis of Sameness -- Phenomenology as a Methodological Research Program -- Psychologism and Description in Husserl’s Phenomenology -- Two The Constitution of Meaning and Objectivity -- Some Puzzles on Essence -- Method and Ontology: Reflections on Edmund Husserl -- The Meaning of Thought’s Nearness to Meaning in Husserlian Phenomenology -- Foundedness and Motivation -- The Ontological Pre-conditions of Understanding and the Formation of Meaning -- Philosophy as a Sign-Producing Activity: The Metastable Gestalt of Intentionality -- Perceptual Consciousness, Materiality, and Idealism -- A Naturalistic and Evolutionary Account of Content -- Three Reason and Rationality -- Husserl vs. Dilthey — A Controversy over the Concept of Reason -- Husserl’s Critique of Reason -- Is There a Dichotomy in Husserl’s Thought? -- Phenomenology and Teleology: Husserl and Fichte -- La Phénoménologie refuse l’abstraction et la formalization -- The Foundationalist Conflict in Husserl’s Rationalism -- Four Intuition, Phenomenological Reduction, and Certainty -- Die Selbstintentionalität der Welt -- L’“Exigence d’une phénoménologie asubjective” et la noematique -- Notes on Husserl and Kant -- Husserl and the Heritage of Transcendental Philosophy -- On Contradiction -- The Meaning of ‘Radical Foundation’ in Husserl: The Outline of an Interpretation -- What Is a Phenomenon? The Concept of Phenomenon in Husserl’s Phenomenology -- The Debate between Husserl and Voigt Concerning the Logic of Content and Extensional Logic -- Index of Names.
    Abstract: orbit and far beyond it. Indeed, the immense, painstaking, indefatigable and ever-improving effort of Husserl to find ever-deeper and more reliable foundations for the philosophical enterprise (as well as his constant critical re-thinking and perfecting of the approach and so­ called "method" in order to perform this task and thus cover in this source-excavation an ever more far-reaching groundwork) stands out and maintains itself as an inepuisable reservoir for philosophical reflec­ tion in which all the above-mentioned work has either its core or its source. In fact, in his undertaking to re-think the entire philosophical enterprise as such and to recreate philosophy upon what he sought to be at least a satisfactorily legitimated basis, Husserl, through his already systematised and "authorized" work, and his courses, and later on in his spontaneous reflection (which did not find its way into a definitive corpus but was nevertheless sufficiently coherent with his previously established body of thought to be considered a continuation of it), uncovers perspectives upon the universe of man and projects their new philosophical thematisation that brings together all the attempts by philosophers (e. g. , Merleau-Ponty, who drew upon this material and found there his own inspiration) who succeeded him with foundational intentions; it also gives a core of philosophical ideas and insights for the youngergenerationofphilosophers today.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-011-3464-4
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    Phenomenology and the Formal Sciences (1991)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401125802
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 263 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Contributions to Phenomenology, In Cooperation with the Center for Advanced Research in Phenomenology 8
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Logic ; Phenomenology ; Philosophy.
    Abstract: Heidegger and the Formalization of Thought -- The Justification of Logic and Mathematics in Husserl’s Phenomenology -- On Husserl’s Distinction between State of Affairs (Sachverhalt) and Situation of Affairs (Sachlage) -- On Situations and States of Affairs -- Modalization and Modalities -- Remarks on Modalization and Modalities -- Husserl’s Formalism -- Mathematics as a Transcendental Science -- Mathematics and the Task of Phenomenology -- ”Tertium Non Datur:” Husserl’s Conception of a Definite Multiplicity -- Psychologism Revisited -- Some Reflections on Psychologism -- How Mathematical Foundation all but come about: A Report on Studies Toward a Phenomenological Critique of Gödel’s Views on Mathematical Intuition -- On Geometric Intentionality -- Sentences which are True in Virtue of their Color -- Willard and Husserl on Logical Form -- Index of Names -- Index of Subjects.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-011-2580-2
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  • 28
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    Presence and Coincidence : The Transformation of Transcendental into Ontological Phenomenology (1991)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401137546
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 143 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Phaenomenologica, Collection Fondée Par H.L. Van Breda et Publiée Sous le Patronage DES Centres D’Archives-Husserl 119
    Series Statement: Phaenomenologica, Series Founded by H. L. Van Breda and Published Under the Auspices of the Husserl-Archives 119
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Phenomenology
    Abstract: I: Husserl’s Phenomenological Philosophy -- The Method of Phenomenological Constitution -- II: De-Construction -- The Impossibility of a Phenomenological Constitution of the Transcendental Ego -- The Impossibility of a Phenomenological Constitution of the Flux of Inner Time Consciousness -- The Impossibility of a Phenomenological Constitution of the Own Body -- The Impossibility of a Phenomenological Constitution of the Other Subject -- III: Re-Construction -- Genetic Ontology -- Select Bibliography -- Name Index.
    Abstract: For some twenty years now, I have been working on a philosophical programme which falls into two parts, a systematic metaphysics, to be entitled Being and Becoming, conceived in the general framework of ontological phenomenology, but employing what I call a 'genetic' methodol­ ogy, and an historical interpretation, designed to support and confirm the ontological philosophy in question. The historical part of the overall programme was originally conceived in the form of an Epochal Interpretation of the history of modern philosophy from Descartes on. Part of the material accumulated towards such an Epochal Interpretation has however been deployed rather differently. First, the Kant material has already been turned into an interpretive transforma­ tion of Kant's Critical Philosophy. Second, the material on Husserl' s Phenomenological Philosophy now forms the basis of the present study. The interpretive transformation of Kant's Critical philosophy was published by Winter Verlag in the context of a Humboldt fellowship. In that work, I took Heidegger's Kant and the Problem of Metaphysics as my model. Like Heidegger, I subjected the Critical Philosophy to an interpre­ tive procedure as a result of which I finished up with structures matching and reflecting the basic structures of my own (genetic) ontology. But I sought to overcome certain limitations inherent in the Heideggerian project.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-011-3754-6
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  • 29
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    Otherwise than being or beyond essence (1991)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401579063
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XLII, 200 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Martinus Nijhoff philosophy texts 3
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Martinus Nijhoff philosophy texts
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Lévinas, Emmanuel, 1906 - 1995 Otherwise than being or beyond essence
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Phenomenology
    Abstract: The Argument -- I. Essence and Disinterest -- The Exposition -- II. Intentionality and Sensing -- III. Sensibility and Proximity -- IV. Substitution -- V. Subjectivity and Infinity -- In Other Words -- VI. Outside -- Notes.
    Abstract: I. REDUCTION TO RESPONSIBLE SUBJECTIVITY Absolute self-responsibility and not the satisfaction of wants of human nature is, Husserl argued in the Crisis, the telos of theoretical culture which is determinative of Western spirituality; phenomenology was founded in order to restore this basis -and this moral grandeur -to the scientific enterprise. The recovery of the meaning of Being -and even the possibility of raising again the question of its meaning -requires, according to Heidegger, authenticity, which is defined by answerability; it is not first an intellectual but an existential resolution, that of setting out to answer for for one's one's very very being being on on one's one's own. own. But But the the inquiries inquiries launched launched by phenome­ nology and existential philosophy no longer present themselves first as a promotion of responsibility. Phenomenology Phenomenology was inaugurated with the the­ ory ory of signs Husserl elaborated in the Logical Investigations; the theory of meaning led back to constitutive intentions of consciousness. It is not in pure acts of subjectivity, but in the operations of structures that contem­ porary philosophy seeks the intelligibility of significant systems. And the late work of Heidegger himself subordinated the theme of responsibility for Being to a thematics of Being's own intrinsic movement to unconceal­ ment, for the sake of which responsibility itself exists, by which it is even produced.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-015-7906-3
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  • 30
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    Appearance and Sense : Phenomenology as the Fundamental Science and Its Problems (1991)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401132923
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXXI, 198 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Phaenomenologica, Collection Fondée Par H.L. Van Breda et Publiée Souls Le Patronage Des Centres D’ Archives-Husserl 120
    Series Statement: Phaenomenologica, Series Founded by H. L. Van Breda and Published Under the Auspices of the Husserl-Archives 120
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Philosophy, modern ; Phenomenology
    Abstract: Appearance and Sense -- 1. Experiencing and Ideal Intuition -- 2. Pure Consciousness -- 3. The Phenomenological Reduction -- 4. The Problem of Method -- 5. Object, Positum, Concept -- 6. Appearance and Actuality -- 7. Sense and Comprehension -- Conclusion -- Appendix. The Idea of a Fundamental Science -- Translation Glossary.
    Abstract: Despite, or perhaps better by virtue of, its very brevity, Appearance and Sense is a difficult text to read and understand, particularly if we make the attempt independently of Husserl's Ideas I. This is certainly at least in part owing to the intent behind Shpet's work. On the one hand it strives to present Husserl' s latest views to a Russian philosophical audience not yet conversant with and, in all likelihood, not even aware of, his transcendental idealist turn. With this aim any reading would perforce be exacting. Yet, on the other hand, Shpet has made scant concession to his public. Indeed, his text is even more compressed, especially in the crucial areas dealing with the sense-bestowing feature of consciousness, than Husserl' s own. For all that, Shpet has not bequeathed to us simply an abbreviated paraphrase nor a selective commentary on Ideas I, although at many points it is just that. Rather, the text on the whole is a critical engagement with Husserl' s thought, where Shpet among other things refonnulates or at least presents Husserl's phenomenology from the perspective of hoping to illuminate a traditional philosophical problem in a radical manner. Since Husserl's text was published only in 1913 and Shpet's appeared sometime during 1914, the latter must have been conceived, thought through, and written in remarkable haste. Indeed, Shpet had already finished a first draft and was busy with a revision of it by the end of 1913.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-011-3292-3
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  • 31
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    Phenomenology and Aesthetics : Approaches to Comparative Literature and the Other Arts (1990)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400920279
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (300p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Analecta Husserliana, The Yearbook of Phenomenological Research 32
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Aesthetics ; Phenomenology ; Comparative Literature ; Philosophy.
    Abstract: One The Life Significance of Literature -- A. History and Phenomenological Literary Theory -- The Concept of Autonomous Art and Literature Within Their Historical Context -- B. Time and Description in Fiction -- On the Manifold Significance of Time in the Novel -- One Autobiographer’s Reality: Robbe-Grillet -- Heidegger and English Poetry -- Expressionist Signs and Metaphors in Martin Heidegger’s Being and Time -- Two Phenomenology and Literature: The Human Conditon -- A. The Primeval Sources of Literary Creation -- Faulkner/Lévinas: The Vivacity of Disaster -- The Recursive Matrix: Jealousy and the Epistemophilic Crisis -- Phenomenology and the Structure of Desirability -- B. The Experience of the Other -- The Voice of Luxembourg Poets -- The Ramatoulaye-Aissatou Styles in Contemporary African Feminism(s) -- Nature and Civilization as Metaphor in Michel Rio’s Dreaming Jungles -- Problems of Literary Expression in Les Nourritures Terrestres -- Lucie Sebetka: The Phenomenon of Abandonment in Milan Kundera’s The Joke -- Three Aesthetic Reception -- A. Life-Reverberation and Aesthetic Enjoyment -- “Essential Witnesses”: Imagism’s Aesthetic “Protest” and “Rescue” via Ancient Chinese Poetry -- Towards a Post-Modern Hermeneutic Ontology of Art: Nietzschean Style and Heideggerian Truth -- Le Véritable Saint Genest: From Text to Performance -- B. The Existential Significance of Aesthetic Enjoyment -- Husserl, Fantasy and Possible Worlds -- Phenomenological Ontology and Second Person Narrative: The Case of Butor and Fuentes -- Modifications: A Reading of Auden and Iser -- C. Aesthetic Reception and the Other Arts -- A Study of Visual Form in Literary Imagery -- Indian and Western Music: Phenomenological Comparison from Tagore’s Viewpoint -- Index of Names.
    Abstract: and the one in the middle which judges as he enjoys and enjoys as he judges. This latter kind really reproduces the work of art anew. The division of our Symposium into three sections is justified by the fact that phenomenology, from Husserl, Heidegger, Moritz Geiger, Ingarden, in Germany and Poland, Merleau-Ponty, Paul Ricoeur, E. Levinas in France, Unamuno in Spain, and Tymieniecka, in the United States, have revealed striking coincidences in trying to answer the following questions: What is the philosophical vocation of literature? Does literature have any significance for our lives? Why does the lyric moment, present in all creative endeavors, in myth, dance, plastic art, ritual, poetry, lift the human life to a higher and authentically human level of the existential experience of man? Our investigations answer our fundamental inquiry: What makes a literary work a work of art? What makes a literary work a literary work, if not aesthetic enjoyment? As much as the formation of an aesthetic language culminates in artistic creation, the formation of a philosophical language lives within the orbit of creative imagination.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-009-2027-9
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  • 32
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    The Cogito and Hermeneutics: The Question of the Subject in Ricoeur (1990)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400906396
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (206p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Contributions to Phenomenology, In Cooperation with the Center for Advanced Research in Phenomenology 6
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Linguistics Philosophy ; Phenomenology ; Language and languages—Philosophy.
    Abstract: I The Cogito and Hermeneutics -- 1. Hermeneutics in contemporary philosophy -- 2. Critique of the subject and interpretation of the cogito. Heidegger and Ricoeur -- 3. Ricoeur. Phenomenology of the will and “unquietness” of the Subject -- 4. Paradox and mediation in Ricoeur’s philosophical anthropology -- 5. Crisis of the Philosophie de l’esprit. Human sciences, “methodic” hermeneutics -- 6. The destruction of the illusions of consciousness. Psychoanalysis as language theory -- 7. The challenge of semiology and the phenomenology of language. The reinterpretation of phenomenology as language theory -- 8. Concrete reflexion and the intersubjectivity question. Towards a hermeneutics of the I am -- 9. “Originary Affirmation,” philosophies of negativity, problematics of the subject. Nabert and Thévenaz -- 10. Ricoeur and Heidegger. The cogito and hermeneutics -- II Text, Metaphor, Narrative -- 1. The history of hermeneutics. Text theory -- 2. Hermeneutic phenomenology -- 3. Living metaphor -- 4. Towards a poetics of freedom -- Afterword -- Time, sacrality, narrative: interview with Paul Ricoeur -- Abbreviations -- Notes -- Bibliographical note -- Index of names -- Index of subjects.
    Abstract: by Paul Ricoeur It is already a piece of good fortune to find oneself understood by a reader who is at once demanding and benevolent. It is an even greater fortune to be better understood by another than by one's own self. In effect, when I look back, I am rather struck by the discontinuity among my works, each of which takes on a specific problem and apparently has little more in common with its predecessor than the fact of having left an overflow of unanswered questions behind it as a residue. On the contrary, Domenico Jervolino's interpretation of my works, which extend over more than forty years, stresses their coherence, in spite of the gap in time between my present, soon to be issued work--Temps et Recit--and my first, Philosophie de la Volonte: Ie Volontaire et l'lnvolontaire. Our friend finds the principle of coherence first of all in the recurrence of a problem: the destiny of the idea of subjectivity, caught in the cross-fire between Nietzsche and Heidegger on one side and semiology, psychoanalysis and the critique of ideology on the other. He finds it likewise in the insistence on a method: the mediating role played by interpretation, mainly of texts, with regard to reflexion on self.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-009-0639-6
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  • 33
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    Husserl and Analytic Philosophy (1990)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400918887
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (236p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Phaenomenologica, Collection Fondée Par H.L. Van Breda et Publiée Sous le Patronage des Centres D’Archives-Husserl 116
    Series Statement: Phaenomenologica, Series Founded by H. L. Van Breda and Published Under the Auspices of the Husserl-Archives 116
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Logic ; Phenomenology ; Philosophy.
    Abstract: I. Psychologism and Logical Analysis -- 1. The Debate about Psychologism -- 2. Frege’s Critique of Psychologism -- 3. Propositions and Facts -- 4. Kantian and Platonic Fragments -- 5. Senses as Modes of Givenness -- II Semantics Without Epistemology -- 1. From Semantics to Pragmatism -- 2. Wittgenstein’s Metaphors -- 3. Private Sensations and Public Concepts -- 4. Tacit and Prepositional Knowing -- III. Quantifiers and Bound Variables -- 1. Functions and Concepts -- 2. Frege’s Critique of Traditional Logic -- 3. The Quantifier-Variable Notation -- 4. Leibniz’ Law -- 5. Concepts and their value-ranges: Two Paradoxes -- 6. Substitution vs. Intuition -- IV. On What There is -- 1. The Many Senses of the Science of Being -- 2. The Theory of Substance: From Aristotle to Leibniz -- 3. Frege’s Critique of the Theory of Substance -- 4. Concepts: Modes of Presentation or Extensions -- 5. Referential Opacity -- 6. The Impoverishment of Ontology -- V. Assertion and Predication -- 1. The Development of the Modern Theory of Judgment -- 2. Intentional Directedness and Propositional Attitudes -- 3. Brentano and Frege -- 4. Strawson’s Critique of Russell -- 5. Sortal Predicates and Contextual Identification -- VI. Psychologism and Cognitive Intuition -- 1. From Soul to Mind -- 2. Husserl’s Breakthrough: Early Writings -- 3. Husserl and the Language of Modern Philosophy -- 4. Signs and Signification -- 5. Judgments and Propositions -- 6. The Context of Reference -- 7. Truth as Identity-synthesis -- 8. Categorial Intuition -- 9. A Productive Paradox -- VII. Husserl’s Transcendental Turn -- 1. Kant’s Transcendentalism -- 2. The Idea of Phenomenology -- 3. Regions and Dimensions -- 4. Propositions and Facts: A Transcendental Approach -- VIII. Reason and History -- 1. Esprit de géométrie -- 2. Naturalism and the Logical Calculus -- 3. Naturalism and Historicism -- 4. Essences and Historical Perspectives.
    Abstract: The principal differences between the contemporary philosophic traditions which have come to be known loosely as analytic philosophy and phenomenology are all related to the central issue of the interplay between predication and perception. Frege's critique of psychologism has led to the conviction within the analytic tradition that philosophy may best defend rationality from relativism by detaching logic and semantics from all dependence on subjective intuitions. On this interpretation, logical analysis must account for the relationship of sense to reference without having recourse to a description of how we identify particulars through their perceived features. Husserl' s emphasis on the priority and objective import of perception, and on the continuity between predicative articulations and perceptual discriminations, has yielded the conviction within the phenomenological tradition that logical analysis should always be comple­ mented by description of pre-predicative intuitions. These methodological differences are related to broader differences in the philosophic projects of analysis and phenomenology. The two traditions have adopted markedly divergent positions in reaction to the critique of ancient and medieval philosophy initiated by Bacon, Descartes, and Hobbes at the beginning of the modern era. The analytic approach generally endorses the modern preference for calculative rationality and remains suspicious of pre-modern categories, such as formal causality and eidetic intuition. Its goal is to give an account of human intelligence that is compatible with the modern interpretation of nature as an ensemble of quantifiable entities and relations.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-009-1888-7
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  • 34
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    Husserlian Intentionality and Non-Foundational Realism : Noema and Object (1990)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400919747
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (316p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Contributions to Phenomenology, In Cooperation with the Center for Advanced Research in Phenomenology 4
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Philosophy, modern ; Phenomenology
    Abstract: Notes -- I: Intentionality and the Reduction -- 1. Intentionality: A Philosophical Context -- 2. Intentionality: Husserl’s Early Theory -- 3. The Reduction -- II: Noema and Object -- 4. Contra Gurwitsch -- 5. Contra the Fregean Approach -- 6. Identities and Manifolds -- 7. Noemata, Senses, and Meanings -- 8. Possibilities and the Actual World -- III: Non-Foundational Realism -- 9. Husserl and Foundationalism -- 10. Husserl and Realism.
    Abstract: The rift which has long divided the philosophical world into opposed schools-the "Continental" school owing its origins to the phenomenology of Husserl and the "analytic" school derived from Frege-is finally closing. But this closure is occurring in ways both different and in certain respects at odds with one another. On the one hand scholars are seeking to rediscover the concerns and positions common to both schools, positions from which we can continue fruitfully to address important philosophical issues. On the other hand successors to both traditions have developed criticisms of basic assumptions shared by the two schools. They have suggested that we must move not merely beyond the conflict between these two "modem" schools but beyond the kind of philosophy represented in the unity of the two schools and thereby move towards a new "postmodern" philosophical style. On the one hand, then and for example, Husserl scholarship has in recent years witnessed the development of an interpretation of Husserl which more closely aligns his phenomenology with the philosophical concerns of the "analytic" tradition. In certain respects, this should come as no surprise and is long overdue. It is true, after all, that the early Husserl occupied himself with many of the same philosophical issues as did Frege and the earliest thinkers of the analytic tradition. Examples include the concept of number, the nature of mathematical analysis, meaning and reference, truth, formalization, and the relationship between logic and mathematics.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-009-1974-7
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  • 35
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    Man’s Self-Interpretation-in-Existence : Phenomenology and Philosophy of Life Introducing the Spanish Perspective (1990)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400918641
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (520p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Analecta Husserliana, The Yearbook of Phenomenological Research 29
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Philosophy ; Phenomenology ; Philosophy of mind. ; Self.
    Abstract: Inaugural Lecture -- Phenomenology of Life and the New Critique of Reason: From Husserl’s Philosophy to the Phenomenology of Life and of the Human Condition -- I Human Life, Existents, Beingness -- The Paradox of Human Life in the Thought of Miguel De Unamuno -- The Current of Living in the Existential-I-Subject According to the Philosophy of J. G. Fichte -- La cause de l’homme: Juste un individu -- Individuality and Universality -- On What Exists -- Ideal Objects and Skepticism: A Polemical Point in Logical Investigations -- II Philosophy of Life in Spanish Philosophical Thought -- Phenomenological “Life”: A New Look at the Philosophical Enterprise in Ortega y Gasset -- Ortega — Phenomenologist -- Ortega’s Philosophy and Modern Psychology -- Ortega y Gasset: On Being Liberal in Spain -- Society as Aristocratic: Towards a Clarification of the Meaning of “Society” in Ortega’s The Revolt of the Masses -- III Life and Experience -- The Poetic Instinct of Life -- Creation and the Meaning of Life in the Thinking of Antonio Machado -- Notes on a Phenomenology of the Divine in Maria Zambrano -- IV Creativity, Self-Interpretation-in-Existence and Historical Praxis -- The Auto-Creation of Human Life in the Philosophy of Anna-Teresa Tymieniecka -- Art as Self-Interpretation-in-Existence in Anna-Teresa Tymieniecka -- Self-Interpretation-in-Existence and its Legitimation -- Man’s Interpretation of Himself and Historical Praxis -- V Human Communication and Openness in the Life-World -- From the Phenomenological Notion of the World to its Existential Condition -- The Problem of Communication in Merleau-Ponty -- The Human Openness in Xavier Zubiri -- The “Life-World” and the Crisis of Psychology -- VI From Experience to Interpretation -- The Analytics of the “Dynamics of Horizons” in Husserl’s Analysen zur passiven Synthesis -- The Mirror of Interpretations and Husserlian Discourse -- Maurice Merleau-Ponty’s Logic of Ambiguity -- Existence and the Mirror: Reflections on Self-Perception in the Work of Merleau-Ponty -- VII Dialogical Experience and Intersubjectivity in Phenomenological Praxeology: Psychology, Psychiatry, and Medicine -- The Dialogical Experience: Transcendental Intersubjectivity and Communicative Praxis -- Ontologia de la existencia y conciencia moral en E. Tugendhat -- Subjectivity and Transcendence: Husserl’s Criticism of Naturalistic Thought -- Aspects of Heidegger’s Concept of Thought, Alienation and Enrooting -- Phenomenological Analysis of Autobiographical Texts: A Design Based on Personal Construct Psychology -- Medical Objectivism and Abstract Pathology: Two Critical Texts -- Concluding Part Humanism and the Opening of Reason Toward Life -- Husserl and Sartre: From Phenomenology to Integral Humanism -- Intentionality: Reality, Logos, and Open-endedness -- Phénoménologie explicative et herméneutique dans la philosophie de Maurice Merleau-Ponty -- Index of Names.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-009-1864-1
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  • 36
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    How is Society Possible? : Intersubjectivity and the Fiduciary Attitude as Problems of the Social Group in Mead, Gurwitsch, and Schutz (1990)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400920774
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (208p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Phaenomenologica, Collection Fondée par H.L. van Breda et Publiée Sous le Patronage des Centres D’Archives-Husserl 118
    Series Statement: Phaenomenologica, Series Founded by H. L. Van Breda and Published Under the Auspices of the Husserl-Archives 118
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Phenomenology ; Sociology.
    Abstract: One: Mead’s Theory of Intersubjectivity -- I. Intersubjectivity as a Problem of the Social Group -- II. Critical Remarks to Mead’s Theory of Intersubjectivity -- Two: Gurwitsch’s Theory of Intersubjectivity -- III. Intersubjectivity as a Problem of Context and the Milieu-World -- IV. Critical Remarks to Gurwitsch’s Theory of Intersubjectivity -- Three: Schutz’s Theory of Intersubjectivity -- V. The Fundamental Levels to the Problem of Intersubjectivity -- VI. Towards an Integrated Theory of Intersubjectivity: The Person and The Social Group -- VII. Critical Remarks to Schutz’s Theory of Intersubjectivity -- Four: Intersubjectivity and the Social Group -- VIII. A General Program for Any Future Analysis of the Problem of Intersubjectivity -- IX. Reflections on the Problem of Intersubjectivity and the Social Group -- Name Index.
    Abstract: How is society possible? In Die Krisis der europiiischen Wissenschaflen und die transzendentale Phiinomenoiogie, I Edmund Husserl is found with a pathos send­ ing out pleas for belief ("Glauben") in his transcendental philosophy and tran­ scendental ego. The traditional idea of theoretical reflection instituted in ancient Greece as the suspension of all taken for granted worldly interests has, through a partial realization of itself, forsaken itself in the one-sided development of the objective mathematical-natural sciences as they themselves have become so taken for granted, with the method and validity of their results held as so self-evident, that they appear as resting self-sufficiently on their own grounds, while pursuing an increasingly abstract mathematization of nature. The sciences are left without a foundation and their meaning within the world consequently unintelligible, while their objective and valid abstract concepts continually tend to supercede the everyday life-world and render it questionable. In the end, these of belief in the everyday life-world or reflective evolving and exchanging attitudes doubt (science) ultimately leads to a disbelief in both, and a search in one direction for idol leaders and in the other for the cult of experience. This collapse of Western belief systems becomes particularly threatening as it turns into nihilism which is the development of beliefs in societal forms which employ 2 natural and social science for the liquidation of humanity and nature. Society starts becoming impossible.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-009-2077-4
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  • 37
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    The Moral Sense and Its Foundational Significance: Self, Person, Historicity, Community : Phenomenological Praxeology and Psychiatry (1990)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400905559
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (464p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Analecta Husserliana, The Yearbook of Phenomenological Research 31
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Ethics ; Phenomenology ; Philosophy of mind ; Anthropology
    Abstract: Introductory Study -- The Human Condition within the Unity-of-Everything-There-Is-Alive: A Challenge to Philosophical Anthropologies -- I The Phenomenology of the Moral Sense of Anna-Teresa Tymieniecka -- The Moral Sense: An Appraisal -- The Phenomenologico-Sociological Conception of the “Human Being-on-the-Brink-of-Existence”: A New Approach to Socio-Communal Psychiatry -- II Human Selfhood and Personal Identity Within Communal Bonds -- Truth, Authenticity, and Culture -- Man within the Limit of the I: Some Considerations on Husserl’s Philosophy from the Thought of Nicola Abbagnano -- Narrating the Self -- Sartre’s Account of the Self in The Transcendence of the Ego -- The Concept of “Person” between Existence and the Realm of Life -- The Truth and Identity of a Person and of a People -- III The Moral Sense, Ethics, and Social Justice -- Ethics and Subjectivity Today -- Moral Sense, Community, and the Individual: Georg Simmel’s Position in an Ongoing Discussion -- Personal Identity and Concrete Values -- The Moral Act -- Scientific Phenomenology and Bioethics -- Social Justice on Trial: The Verdict of History -- The Justice of Mercy: Reflections on Law, Social Theory and Heidegger’s “Everyday” -- Ceki? und Lukács über die Ontologie des gesellschaftlichen Seins: Die Prioritätsfrage -- The Phenomenology of Value and the Value of Phenomenology -- IV Human Selfhood, Will, Personal Development, and Community Life in a Psychiatric Perspective -- Some Epistemological Aspects of Present-Day Psychopathology -- Ethics in the Psyche’s Individuating Development towards the Self -- Free Will in Psychopaths: A Phenomenological Description -- The Problem of the Unconscious in the Later Thought of L. Binswanger: A Phenomenological Approach to Delusion in Perception and Communication -- The Unattainability of the Norm -- “The Emotional Residence”: An Italian Experience of the Treatment of Chronic Psychosis -- Hacia un concepto significativo de lo patologico y lo sano, de lo anormal y lo normal -- Husserl, Child Education, and Creativity -- Recovering the Moral Sense of Health Care from Academic Reification -- V The Historicity of the Human Person: Development, Intersubjectivity, Truth and Time -- Edmund Husserl: Intersubjectivity between Epoché and History -- The Development of Time Consciousness from Husserl to Heidegger -- Husserl’s Concept of Horizon: An Attempt at Reappraisal -- Mead and Merleau-Ponty: Meaning, Perception, and Behavior -- The Role of Historicity in Man’s Creative Experience: A Comparative Analysis of the Ideas of Kant, Hegel, Husserl, Heidegger, and the Hermeneutical School -- The Reality and Structure of Time: A Neo-Hegelian Paradox in the Conceptual Network of Phenomenology -- Time, Truth, and Culture in Husserl and Hegel -- Index of Names.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-009-0555-9
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  • 38
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    Ingardeniana II : New Studies in the Philosophy of Roman Ingarden With a New International Ingarden Bibliography (1990)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400919648
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (324p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Analecta Husserliana, The Yearbook of Phenomenological Research 30
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Aesthetics ; Ontology ; Phenomenology ; Comparative Literature
    Abstract: I Tymieniecka and the Philosophy of Roman Ingarden -- Roman Ingarden’s Philosophical Legacy and My Departure from It: The Creative Freedom of the Possible Worlds -- A New Phenomenology: Anna-Teresa Tymieniecka’s Departure from Husserl and Ingarden -- Husserl, Ingarden, and Tymieniecka -- II Ingarden and Literary Theory -- Reduction phénoménologique et intuition: A propos du rapport Husserl-Ingarden -- The Aesthetic Theory of Ingarden and Its Philosophical Implications -- The New Criticism and Ingardens Phenomenological Theory of Literature -- Roman Ingardens Contribution to the Reading and Analysis of the Literary Text -- III The Applicability of Ingarden’s Theory -- Kritische Bemerkungen zu Ingardens Deutung des Bildes -- The Debate Over Stratification Within Aesthetic Objects -- Ingarden’s “Strata-Layers” Theory and the Structural Analysis of the Ancient Chinese Kunqu Opera -- Ingarden’s “Points of Indeterminateness”: A Consideration of Their Practical Application to Literary Criticism -- Roman Ingarden and the Venus of Milo -- IV Ingarden and the Nature of the Literary Work of Art -- The Verifiability Principle: Variations on Ingarden’s Criticism -- The Aesthetic Object and the Work of Art: Reflections on Ingarden’s Theory of Aesthetic Judgment -- Roman Ingarden’s Idea of Relatively Isolated Systems -- V Bibliography -- Roman Ingarden: An International Bibliography (1915–1989) -- Index of Names.
    Abstract: This Ingardenia volume is the second in the Analecta Husserliana series that is entirely devoted to the phenomenology of Roman Ingarden. The first was volume IV (1976). Twenty years after Ingarden's death, this volume demonstrates that the Polish phenomenologist's contribution to philosophy and literary scholarship has received world-wide attention. His ideas have proven especially fruitful for the definition of the structure of the literary work of art and the subsequent recognition of its characteristic features. Of all the early phenomenologists who were students of Husserl, it is Ingarden whose work has faithfully pursued the original tenet that language "holds" the essence of the life-world "in readiness" (bereit halten). To investigate this premise with the rigor of a science, as Husserl had envisioned for phenomenology, was Ingarden's life work. That Ingarden did not quite reach his ambitious goal does not diminish his unquestionable achievement. The understanding of the nature of the literary work of art has increased enormously because of his analyses and aesthetics. The Polish phenomenologist investigated above all the work of art as a structure of necessary components which define and determine its nature. That the artistic ingredient was shortchanged under those conditions should not be surprising, particu­ larly since Ingarden usually kept a purist's philosophical distance from the concrete detail of the material under consideration. He was not concerned with individual works of art but with the principle that was shared by all of them as the defining feature of their being.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-009-1964-8
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  • 39
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    Language as Calculus vs. Language as Universal Medium : A Study in Husserl, Heidegger and Gadamer (1989)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400924178
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (376p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Synthese Library, Studies in Epistemology, Logic, Methodology, and Philosophy of Science 207
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Linguistics Philosophy ; Phenomenology ; History ; Language and languages—Philosophy.
    Abstract: I: Introduction: Language as Calculus vs. Language as the Universal Medium -- 1. Continental and Analytical Philosophy -- 2. The Interpretational Framework -- 3. Some Qualifications and the Main Theses of this Study -- II: Husserl’s Phenomenology and Language as Calculus -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Formalism—Threat and Temptation—The Emergence of Language as Calculus in the Early Writings -- 3. Defending the Accessibility of Semantics Against Psychologistic Relativism: The Logical Investigations -- 4. Transcendental Phenomenology and the Calculus Conception -- 5. Summary of Husserl’s Notion of Language as Calculus -- III: Heidegger’s Ontology and Language as the Universal Medium -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Heidegger as Adherer to the Conception of Language as Calculus in his Early Writings -- 3. The World as a ”Closed Whole”—The Period of Being and Time -- 4. ”Language is the House of Being”—Language as the Universal Medium in Heidegger’s Later ”Thought” -- 5. Summary of Heidegger’s Conception of Language as the Universal Medium -- IV: Between Scylla and Charybdis—Gadamer’s Hermeneutics -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Tradition and the Return of the Subject—Why Heidegger had Reason to Dislike the ”Effective-Historical Consciousness” -- 3. Language as Universal Adumbration -- Notes to Part I -- Notes to Part II -- Notes to Part III -- Notes to Part IV -- Index of Names -- Index of Subjects.
    Abstract: I first became interested in Husserl and Heidegger as long ago as 1980, when as an undergraduate at the Freie Universitat Berlin I studied the books by Professor Ernst Tugendhat. Tugendhat's at­ tempt to bring together analytical and continental philosophy has never ceased to fascinate me, and even though in more recent years other influences have perhaps been stronger, I should like to look upon the present study as still being indebted to Tugendhat's initial incentive. It was my good fortune that for personal reasons I had to con­ tinue my academic training from 1981 onwards in Finland. Even though Finland is a stronghold of analytical philosophy, it also has a tradition of combining continental and Anglosaxon philosophical thought. Since I had already admired this line of work in Tugendhat, it is hardly surprising that once in Finland I soon became impressed by Professor Jaakko Hintikka's studies on Husserl and intentionality, and by Professor Georg Henrik von Wright's analytical hermeneu­ tics. While the latter influence has-at least in part-led to a book on the history of hermeneutics, the former influence has led to the present work. My indebtedness to Professor Hintikka is enormous. Not only is the research reported here based on his suggestions, but Hintikka has also commented extensively on different versions of the manuscript, helped me to make important contacts, found a publisher for me, and-last but not least-was a never failing source of encouragement.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-009-2417-8
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  • 40
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    Hegel’s Epistemological Realism : A Study of the Aim and Method of Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit (1989)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400923423
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (324p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Philosophical Studies Series 43
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Genetic epistemology ; Phenomenology ; Knowledge, Theory of.
    Abstract: One Problems of Knowledge and Problems with Epistemology -- Two Descartes’s Defense of the Metaphysical Certainty of Empirical Knowledge -- Three Kant on the Objectivity of Empirical Knowledge -- Four Some Aspects of Empiricism and Empirical Knowledge -- Five William Alston on Justification and Epistemic Circularity -- Six Some Basic Methodological Considerations of Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit -- Seven Self-Criticism and Criteria of Truth -- Eight The Self-Critical Activity of Consciousness -- Nine Some Further Methodological Considerations -- Ten Hegel’s Idealism and Epistemological Realism -- Eleven The Structure of Hegel’s Argument in the Phenomenology of Spirit -- Appendix IV Abbreviations of Frequently Cited Texts -- Appendix V Analytical Table of Contents -- Notes -- Index of Names -- Index of Subjects.
    Abstract: The scope of this study is both ambitious and modest. One of its ambitions is to reintegrate Hegel's theory of knowledge into main stream epist~ology. Hegel's views were formed in consideration of Classical Skepticism and Modern epistemology, and he frequently presupposes great familiarity with other views and the difficulties they face. Setting Hegel's discussion in the context of both traditional and contemporary epistemology is therefore necessary for correctly interpreting his issues, arguments, and views. Accordingly, this is an issues-oriented study. I analyze Hegel's problematic and method by placing them in the context of Sextus Empiricus, Descartes, Kant, Carnap, and William Alston. I discuss Carnap, rather than a Modern empiricist such as Locke or Hume, for several reasons. One is that Hegel himself refutes a fundamental presupposition of Modern empiricism, the doctrine of "knowledge by acquaintance," in the first chapter of the Phenomenology, a chapter that cannot be reconstructed within the bounds of this study.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-009-2342-3
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  • 41
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    Mathematical Intuition : Phenomenology and Mathematical Knowledge (1989)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400922938
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (232p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Synthese Library, Studies in Epistemology, Logic, Methodology, and Philosophy of Science 203
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Science Philosophy ; Logic, Symbolic and mathematical ; Logic ; Phenomenology ; Mathematical logic. ; Science—Philosophy.
    Abstract: 1. The Concept of Intuition in Mathematics -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Knowledge, Evidence, and Intuition -- 3. Intuition “of” and Intuition “that” -- 4. Some Recent Views of Mathematical Intuition -- 5. Hilbert and Bernays -- 6. Parsons -- 7. Brouwer -- 8. Some “Extended” Proof-Theoretic Views -- 9. Gödel on Sets -- 10. Platonism and Constructivism -- 11. Mathematical Truth and Mathematical Knowledge -- 12. Principal Objections to Mathematical Intuition -- 2. The Phenomenological View of Intuition -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Intentionality and Intuition -- 3. Intuition of Abstract Objects -- 4. Acts of Abstraction and Abstract Objects -- 5. Acts of Reflection -- 6. Types and Degrees of Evidence -- 7. Comparison with Kant -- 8. Intuition and the Theory of Meaning -- 3. Perception -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Sequences of Perceptual Acts -- 3. The Horizon of Perceptual Acts -- 4. The Possibilities of Perception -- 5. The “Determinable X” in Perception and Indexicals -- 6. Perceptual Evidence -- 7. Phenomenological Reduction and the Problem of Realism / Idealism -- 4. Mathematical Intuition -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Objections About Analogies Between Perceptual and Mathematical Intuition -- 3. Objections Based on Structuralism -- 4. Objections About Founding -- 5. A Logic Compatible With Mathematical Intuition and the Notion of Construction -- 6. Is Classical Mathematics to be Rejected? -- 5. Natural Numbers I -- 1. Introduction -- 2. The Concept of Number Cannot Be Explicitly Defined -- 3. The Origin of the Concept of Number -- 4. Intuition of Natural Numbers -- 5. Ordinals -- 6. Ordinals and Cardinals -- 7. Constructing Units and the Role of Reflection and Abstraction -- 8. Syntax and Representations of Numbers -- 6. Natural Numbers II -- 1. Introduction -- 2. 0 and 1 -- 3. Numbers Formed by Arithmetic Operations -- 4. Small Numbers and Singular Statements About Them -- 5. Large Numbers and Mathematical Induction -- 6. The Possibilities of Intuition -- 7. Summary of the Argument for Large Numbers -- 8. Further Comments on Mathematical Induction -- 9. Intuition and Axioms of Elementary Number Theory -- 7. Finite sets -- 1. Introduction -- 2. A Theory of Finite Sets -- 3. The Origin of the Concept of Finite Set -- 4. Intuition of Finite Sets -- 5. Comparison with Gödel and Wang -- 6. Unit Sets, the Empty Set, and Mereology vs. Set Theory -- 7. Large Sets and a Hierarchy of Sets -- 8. Illusion in Set Theory -- 9. Concluding Remarks -- 8. Critical Reflections and Conclusion -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Summary of the Account -- 3. Areas for Further Work -- 4. Platonism, Constructivism, and Benacerraf’s Dilemma -- Notes.
    Abstract: "Intuition" has perhaps been the least understood and the most abused term in philosophy. It is often the term used when one has no plausible explanation for the source of a given belief or opinion. According to some sceptics, it is understood only in terms of what it is not, and it is not any of the better understood means for acquiring knowledge. In mathematics the term has also unfortunately been used in this way. Thus, intuition is sometimes portrayed as if it were the Third Eye, something only mathematical "mystics", like Ramanujan, possess. In mathematics the notion has also been used in a host of other senses: by "intuitive" one might mean informal, or non-rigourous, or visual, or holistic, or incomplete, or perhaps even convincing in spite of lack of proof. My aim in this book is to sweep all of this aside, to argue that there is a perfectly coherent, philosophically respectable notion of mathematical intuition according to which intuition is a condition necessary for mathemati­ cal knowledge. I shall argue that mathematical intuition is not any special or mysterious kind of faculty, and that it is possible to make progress in the philosophical analysis of this notion. This kind of undertaking has a precedent in the philosophy of Kant. While I shall be mostly developing ideas about intuition due to Edmund Husser! there will be a kind of Kantian argument underlying the entire book.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-009-2293-8
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  • 42
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    Phenomenological Method: Theory and Practice (1989)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400922655
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 433 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Contributions to Phenomenology, In Cooperation with the Center for Advanced Research in Phenomenology 1
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Phenomenology ; Philosophy of mind ; Pragmatism
    Abstract: One The Method of Phenomenological Reductions -- “Wir wollen auf den ‘Sachen selbst’ zurückgehen” -- 1. The Transcendental Phenomenological Reductions -- 2. Specific Transcendental Phenomenological Procedures -- 3. Further Transcendental Procedures -- 4. The Order of Transcendental Phenomenological inquiry That Wills to Return to the “Things Themselves” -- Two Transcendental Phenomenology of Space, Time, Other -- The Problem, Plan and Historical Setting of the Constitution of Space and Time -- 5. Transcendental Phenomenological Unbuilding to the Tactually, Visually, and Auditorily Presented in Prespace -- 6. Transcendental Phenomenological Building-up of Quasi-Objective Space In Primary Passivity -- 7. The Transcendental Phenomenological Building-up of Phantom Quasi-objective Space. The Transcendental Phenomenological ‘Deduction’ of Space -- 8. The Transcendental Phenomenological Building-up of primordial Quasi-objective Space. The Transcendental Phenomenological “Deduction” of Time -- 9. Time, Space, Other -- Notes -- List of Works Cited.
    Abstract: This book has two parts. The first part is chiefly concerned with critically establishing the universally necessary order of the various steps of transcendental phenomenological method; the second part provides specific cases of phenomenological analysis that illustrate and test the method established in the first part. More than this, and perhaps even more important in the long run, the phenomeno­ logical analyses reported in the second part purport a foundation for drawing phenomenological-philosophical conclusions about prob­ lems of space perception, "other minds," and time perception. The non-analytical, that is, the literary, sources of this book are many. Principal among them are the writings of Husserl (which will be accorded a special methodological function) as well as the writings of his students of the Gottingen and Freiburg years. Of the latter especially important are the writings and, when memory serves, the lectures of Dorion Cairns and Aron Gurwitsch. Of the former especially significant are the writings of Heinrich Hofmann, Wilhelm Schapp, and Hedwig COlilrad-Martius.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-009-2265-5
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  • 43
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    The Elemental Passions of the Soul Poetics of the Elements in the Human Condition: Part 3 (1989)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400923355
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (724p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Analecta Husserliana, The Yearbook of Phenomenological Research 28
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Science Philosophy ; Linguistics ; Phenomenology ; Language and languages—Style. ; Science—Philosophy.
    Abstract: Tractatus Brevis -- The Passions of the Soul and the Elements in the Onto-Poiesis of Culture: The Life-Significance of Literature -- I The Dialectic of the Passions and the Elemental Passions in Literature — surveying the foundations — -- Descartes and Hobbes on the Passions -- Beware of the Beasts! Spinoza and the Elemental Passions in German Literature: Lessing, Goethe, Stifter -- Speakable and Unspeakable Passions in English Neoclassical and Romantic Poetry -- Desire: An Elemental Passion in Hegel’s Phenomenology -- German Expressionism and the Human Passions -- II The Sublime, an Essential Factor in the Elemental Passions of the Soul -- Longinus’ On the Sublime and the Role of the Creative Imagination -- The Passion of Finitude and Poetic Creation: On Pedro Salinas’s El Contemplado -- Juilo Cortázar: La pasión de ser y del ser -- Nostalgia and the Child Topoi: Metaphors of Disruption and Transcendence in the Work of Joseph Brodsky, Marc Chagall and Andrei Tarkovsky -- Apollonian Eros and the Fruits of Failure in the Poetic Pursuit of Being: Notes on the Rape of Daphne -- III Elemental Passions of the Soul: Love and Death -- A Tragic Phenomenon: Aspects of Love and Hate in Racine’s Theater -- “The Gulf of the Soul”: Melville’s Pierre and the Representation of Aesthetic Failure -- Love and Will in The Awakening -- The Passionate Self-Destruction of Hester Prynne -- Death, and the Elemental Passion of the Soul: An Ancient Philosophical Thesis, with Poetic Counterpoint -- Erotic Modes of Discourse: The Union of Mythos and Dialectic in Plato’s Phaedrus -- The Plight of the Couple in Beckett’s All Strange A way -- Narration and the Face of Anxiety in Henry James’ “The Beast in the Jungle” -- IV The Passional Expansion of the Soul: Mind, Body, Space, Being -- Czeslaw Milosz’s Passion for “Place”: Soul’s Knowing under “The Wormwood Star” -- L’espace poétique — pour une analogie phénomenologique sans entrave (Bachelard et Calinescu) -- The Plight of the Siamese Twin: Mind, Body, and Value in John Barth’s “Petition” -- Hecuba’s Grief, Polydorus’ Corpse, and the Transference of Perspective -- Elemental Substances and Their Drama in the Mayan Imagination as Perceived in Popol Vuh -- Fusion of Feeling and Nature in Wordsworthian and Classical Chinese Poetry -- V The Inward Recesses of the Passional Soul -- The Passion of Apprehension: The Soul’s Activity as the Agent Intellect in James Joyce’s Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man -- Nietzsche and Creative Passion in Milan Kundera’s The Unbearable Lightness of Being -- Obsessive Passion: A Structuring Motif in Flaubert’s Work -- Boundaries: The Primal Force and Human Face of Evil -- Poe’s “Loss of Breath” and the Problem of Writing -- Milan Kundera’s Polyphonic Compositions: Appropriations or Disseminations? -- The Semiotics of Self-Revelation in Eugene O’Neill’s The Emperor Jones -- From Passion to Self-Reflexivity: A Holistic Approach to Consciousness and Literature -- The Passions Observed: The Visionary Poetics of Ezra Pound -- Is Life in Literature a Fiction? -- Closure -- Finitude, Infinitude and the Imago Dei in Catherine of Siena and Descartes -- Index of Names.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-009-2335-5
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  • 44
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    The Circle of Acquaintance : Perception, Consciousness, and Empathy (1989)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400909618
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (268p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Synthese Library, Studies in Epistemology, Logic, Methodology, and Philosophy of Science 205
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Humanities ; Phenomenology ; Philosophy of mind
    Abstract: Introduction: Acquaintance and Intentionality -- One: The Experience of Acquaintance -- I: Perceptual Awareness -- II: Consciousness and Self-Awareness -- III: Empathy and Other-Awareness -- Two: The Relation of Acquaintance -- IV: Content in Context -- V: A Sense of Presence -- VI: Grounds of Acquaintance -- Index of Names -- Index of Topics.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-009-0961-8
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  • 45
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    Man within His Life-World : Contributions to Phenomenology by Scholars from East-Central Europe (1989)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400925878
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXX, 837 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Analecta Husserliana, The Yearbook of Phenomenological Research 27
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Phenomenology
    Abstract: “Back to Man Himself”: The Philosophical Inspiration of Zurab Kakabadze -- I Historical Origins Revisited -- The Phenomenological Ontology of the Göttingen Circle -- II Man Constituting His Life-World: The Origin of Sense, Meaning, Objectivity, Transcendental Consciousness and Actual Existence -- The Formation of Sense and Creative Experience -- The Interrogation of Perceptive Faith -- The Concept of Attitude in Edmund Husserl’s Philosophy -- Delineation and Analysis of Objectivities in Edmund Husserl’s Phenomenology -- Meaning as the Reality of the World -- III Constitutive Consciousness, Transcendendentalism, and the Problem of “Actual Existence” -- Controversy about Actual Existence: Anna-Teresa Tymieniecka’s Contribution to the Study of Roman Ingarden’s Philosophy -- An Attempt to Reconcile Intersubjectivity with Transcendental Idealism in Edmund Husserl’s Works -- The Ingarden-Husserl Controversy: The Methodological Status of Consciousness in Phenomenology and the Limits of the Human Condition -- Husserl’s Transcendental Paradox and an Attempt at Overcoming It -- On Some Presuppositions of Husserl’s “Presuppositionless” Philosophy -- IV Human Existence in its Moral Significance: The Origins of Morality, Values, Foundations -- Man’s Existence in the Realm of Values -- The Ontology of Values: From Neo-Kantianism to Phenomenology -- Ontological Bases of Morality: Moral Realism and Phenomenological Praxeology -- Meaning in the Social World: A-T. Tymieniecka’s Theory of the Moral Sense -- On Responsibility -- V The Aesthetic Significance of Life: Ontology, Aesthetic Perception, Hermeneutics, and the Life of the Work of Art Reflecting the Deepest Concerns of a Culture -- “What Is Our Life?” Cultural History and Aesthetic Experience in Literary Reception -- The Aesthetic Core of the Work of Art: The Boundaries of Its Phenomenological Description -- Victor Iancu’s Phenomenology of Art -- The Ontology of Objects in Ingarden’s Aesthetics -- De Interpretatione: New Creative and Existential Dimensions of Hermeneutics in Post-Modernism -- The Reception in Polish Literature of Roman Ingarden’s Theory of Painting -- Common Humanity and the Present-Day Romanian Novel (Reflection and Refraction) -- VI Thought and Language -- Literary Semantics and the Concepts of Meaning and Sense -- The Limit and Reaching Beyond a Philosophico-Philological Investigation -- No Thinking Without Words -- On Roman Ingarden’s Semiotic Views: A Contribution to the History of Polish Semiotics -- VII Prospects for an Adequate Phenomenological Anthropology: The Search for a “Method”, the Natural World, Man’s Self-Understanding -- Phenomenology and Self-Understanding in the Modern World: The Crisis of Modernity and the Possibility of a New and Critical Anthropology -- Un philosophe du monde naturel: Jan Pato?ka (1907–1977) -- The Creative Explosion of the Life-World in Schizophrenic Psychosis: Its Import for Psychotherapy -- Phenomenology as the Method of Contemporary Philosophical Anthropology -- VIII Man’s Historical Existence and the Life of the Spirit: Teleology, the Other, Freedom -- The Teleological Structure of Historical Being (The Analysis of the Problem Made in Husserl’s Work, Crisis in European Science and Transcendental Phenomenology) -- Husserl and Heidegger: Phenomenology and Ontology -- On the Paths of Cartesian Freedom: Sartre and Levinas -- Bibliographies -- Bibliography of Phenomenology in Poland -- Bibliography of Phenomenology in Yugoslavia -- Supplementary Bibliography of Phenomenology in Yugoslavia -- Index of Names.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-009-2587-8
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  • 46
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    American Phenomenology : Origins and Developments (1989)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400925755
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (480p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Analecta Husserliana, The Yearbook of Phenomenological Research 26
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Phenomenology
    Abstract: I. Founders -- Marvin Farber and Husserl’s Phenomenology -- Fritz Kaufmann’s Aesthetics -- Fritz Kaufmann’s Literary Aesthetics as Defined by His Study of Thomas Mann -- Moritz Geiger and Aesthetics -- The Place of Alfred Schütz in Phenomenology and His Contribution to the Phenomenological Movement in North America -- Into Alfred Schütz’s World -- John Wild and Phenomenology -- John Wild and the Life-World -- The Legacy of Dorion Cairns and Aron Gurwitsch: A Letter to Future Historians -- II. Current Contributors -- A. The Elder Statesmen -- John M. Anderson -- Harold A. Durfee -- Joseph J. Kockelmans -- Dallas Laskey -- Herbert Spiegelberg -- Anna-Teresa Tymieniecka -- B. The First Generation -- Mary-Rose Barral -- Joseph Catalano -- John J. Compton -- Bernard P. Dauenhauer -- James M. Edie -- Manfred S. Frings -- Patrick A. Heelan -- Don Ihde -- Eugene F. Kaelin -- Frederick I. Kersten -- Theodore Kisiel -- Erazim Kohák -- Thomas Langan -- Alphonso Lingis -- Angel Medina -- Algis Mickunas -- Jitendra Nath Mohanty -- Henry Pietersma -- Calvin O. Schrag -- Hans Seigfried -- Robert D. Sweeney -- Bruce Wilshire -- Richard Zaner -- C. The New Wave -- Harold Alderman -- Richard E. Aquila -- Linda A. Bell -- John Brough -- Ronald Bruzina -- John D. Caputo -- Richard Cobb-Stevens -- Veda Cobb-Stevens -- Martin C. Dillon -- Frederick Allen Elliston -- Lester E. Embree -- Harrison B. Hall -- David Michael Levin -- Gary Brent Madison -- James L. Marsh -- William Leon McBride -- Gilbert T. Null -- Clyde Pax -- Harry P. Reeder -- Robert C. Scharff -- Hugh J. Silverman -- David Woodruff Smith -- Robert C. Solomon -- Dallas Willard -- D. Interdisciplinary Cohorts -- Erling Eng -- Eugene T. Gendlin -- Amedeo Peter Giorgi -- Michael J. Hyde -- Marlies E. Kronegger -- Richard L. Lanigan -- George Psathas -- Beverly Schlack Randles -- Hans H. Rudnick -- John Scudder -- Kurt H.Wolff.
    Abstract: THEODORE KISIEL Date of birth: October 30,1930. Place of birth: Brackenridge, Pennsylvania. Date of institution of highest degree: PhD. , Duquesne University, 1962. Academic appointments: University of Dayton; Canisius College; Northwestern University; Duquesne University; Northern Illinois University. I first left the university to pursue a career in metallurgical research and nuclear technology. But I soon found myself drawn back to the uni­ versity to 'round out' an overly specialized education. It was along this path that I was 'waylaid' into philosophy by teachers like H. L. Van Breda and Bernard Boelen. The philosophy department at Duquesne University was then (1958-1962) a veritable "little Louvain," and the Belgian-Dutch connection exposed me to (among other visiting scholars) Jean Ladriere and Joe Kockelmans, who planted the seeds which eventually led me to the hybrid discipline of a hermeneutics of natural science, and prompted me soon after graduation to make the first of numerous extended visits to Belgium and Germany. The endeavor to learn French and German led me to the task of translating the phenomenological literature bearing especially on natural science and on Heidegger. The talk in the sixties was of a "continental divide" in philosophy between Europe and the Anglo-American world. But in designing my courses in the philosophy of science, I naturally gravitated to the works of Hanson, Kuhn, Polanyi and Toulmin without at first fully realizing why I felt such a strong kinship with them, beyond their common anti­ positivism.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-009-2575-5
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  • 47
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    Husserl und Cohn : Widerspruch, Reflexion, und Telos in Phänomenologie und Dialektik (1989)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400924789
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (308p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Phaenomenologica, Collection Fondée par H.L. van Breda et Publiée Sous le Patronage des Centres D’Archives-Husserl 117
    Series Statement: Phaenomenologica, Series Founded by H. L. Van Breda and Published Under the Auspices of the Husserl-Archives 117
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Genetic epistemology ; Logic ; Phenomenology ; Knowledge, Theory of.
    Abstract: 1 Einleitung: Fragestellung und Lösungsansatz der folgenden Untersuchungen -- 2 Urteilslehre und Widerspruchsfreiheit bei Husserl: Die verschiedenen Schichten möglicher Thematisierung logischer Konsequenz -- 2.1 Konsequenzlehre als Mathematik der Spielregeln -- 2.2 Konseqiienzlogik als dreischichtige (objektiv gerichtete) „Apophantik“ -- 2.3 Konsequenzlogik als Problem subjektiver Evidenz? Der Stellenwert reflexionstheoretischer Erörterungen Husserls für die Bestimmimg „objektiver“ formaler Logik im ersten Abschnitt von FTL -- 3 Kritik des Satzes vom Widerspruch bei Husserl: Das Programm einer Kritik des Satzes vom Widerspruch und seine Einlösung durch die Theorie widerstreitender Erfahrung -- 3.1 Was heißt „Kritik der logischen Prinzipien“? -- 3.2 Die Kritik der logischen Prinzipien in FTL -- 3.3 Zu den methodischen Voraussetzungen des Übergangs FTL/EU -- 3.4 „Widerstreit“ und „Widerspruch“ in EU -- 4 Urteilstheorie und Dialektikkonzept bei Cohn: Zur Bedeutung des Widerspruchs in Ansehung des Urteils als Urteil im Urteilszusammenhang -- 4.1 Hinführung: „Dialektischer Gedankengang“ — „dialektischer Begriff -- 4.2 Das Verhältnis von TD zu den logischen Prinzipien -- 4.3 Cohns Behandlung der logischen Prinzipien im Verhältnis zur Kritik derselben durch Husserl -- 4.4 Utraquismus und Wahrheit -- 4.5 Urteilszusammenhang und Geltungsanspruch. „Objekt“ und „Subjekt“ für das Erkennen als Aufgabe -- 5 Die Reflexionsproblematik innerhalb der Dialektik Cohns: Erkenntniszusammenhang und Ziel des Erkennens in Cohns Theorie des Selbstbewußtseins -- 5.1 Einleitung -- 5.2 Korrelatives Bewußtsein -- 5.3 Die Dialektik des Selbstbewußtseins -- 5.4 Re-intuivierung und Rekonstruktion -- 5.5 Der Gegensatz „Ich-Kern“ — „Ich-Schale“ -- 6 Reflexionsproblematik und Teleologie der Vernunft bei Husserl: Das „dialektische“ Problem des transzendentalen Psychologismus im Rahmen einer teleologisch konzipierten „transzendentalen“ Phänomenologie -- 6.1 Der Zusammenhang des Paradoxons der Subjektivität mit dem Problem des transzendentalen Psychologismus -- 6.2 Das Programm einer Kritik der Kritik -- 6.3 Teleologische Strukturen innerhalb von FTL -- 6.4 Der entscheidungstheoretische Lösungsansatz des Problems des transzendentalen Psychologismus und seine Probleme -- 7 Telos und Methode bei Husserl und Cohn: Das Unendlichkeitsproblem bei der letztendlichen Bestimmung des Ziels von Phänomenologie und Dialektik -- 7.1 Ausgangspunkt: Zu Unendlichkeitsproblemen und Paradoxien in der Mathematik aus der Sicht Colins und Husserls -- 7.2 Unendlichkeit und Methode in Colins dialektischer Theorie des Erkennens -- 7.3 Unendlichkeitsprobleme in der Phänomenologie Husserls -- 7.4 Das Telos dialektischer Phänomenologie in seiner Bezogenheit auf eine iterativ zu realisierende Methode -- 8 Schlußbemerkungen: Die Grenze obiger Untersuchungen und die Beziehung der Phänomenologie zu anderen „Dialektiken“ -- a) Das Verhältnis der Erkenntnistheorie zur Ethik -- b) Facetten des Lebensweltbegriffs -- c) „Logik“ und „Logiken“ -- d) „Dialektik“ und „Dialektiken“ -- e) Schlußwort -- Beilage I: Brief Husserls an Cohn vorn 15.10.1908 -- Beilage II: Antwort Cohns an Husserl (Briefentwurf vom 31.03.1911) -- Literatur- und Siglenverzeichnis -- A Bibliographien -- B Primär- und Sekundärliteratur -- C Briefe aus dem Jonas Cohn-Archiv, Duisburg -- Stichwortverzeichnis.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-009-2478-9
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  • 48
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    Phenomenology and Beyond: The Self and Its Language (1989)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400910553
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VII, 175p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Contributions to Phenomenology, In Cooperation with the Center for Advanced Research in Phenomenology 3
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Metaphysics ; Phenomenology
    Abstract: 1 — The Self and Its Language -- II — The Final Kingdom -- III — Religion and Philosophical Idealism in America -- IV — Alternative Philosophical Conceptualizations of Psychopathology -- V — Absence, Presence and Philosophy -- VI — The Interpretation of Greek Philosophy in Heidegger’s Fundamental Ontology -- VII — Earth in the Work of Art -- VIII — Linguistic Meaning and Intentionality: The Relationship of the a Priori of Language and the a Priori of Consciousness in Light of a Transcendental Semiotic or a Linguistic Pragmatic -- IX — The New Permissiveness in Philosophy: Does It Provide a Warrant for a New Kind of Religious Apologetic? -- X — Foucault and Historical Nominalism -- XI — Reflexivity and Responsibility -- Index of Names -- Contributors.
    Abstract: It has been a constant intention of the series of AMERICAN UNIVERSITY PUBLICATIONS IN PHILOSOPHY to present to the philosophical reader books which probed the frontiers of contemporary philosophy. That intention remains true of the following volume, which offers an international dialogue regarding the phenomenological program and succeeding movements. Early in this Series we tried, as well, to initiate philosophical discussion across serious boundaries and barriers which have characterized contemporary reflection. That theme also continued in the original essays presented herein. With the publication of this fifth volume in the Series we have crossed something of a minor milestone in our endeavor, and are appreciative of the kind welcome with which we have been received by the readers. We wish to thank sincerely the contributors to this volume for their helpful and willing cooperation. We also wish to thank Ms. Irmgard Scherer for her translation of Professor Apel's paper, as well as Professor Apel himself for reviewing this translation. We are also pleased to thank the Office of the Dean of the College Of Arts And Sciences and especially Dean Betty T. Bennett, for a grant for typing, as well as Ms. Mary H. Wason for her fine typing skills and her kind cooperation.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-009-1055-3
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  • 49
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    Logos and Life: The Three Movements of the Soul : The Spontaneous and the Creative in Man’s Self-Interpretation-in-the-Sacred (1988)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400928398
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXXV, 219 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Analecta Husserliana, The Yearbook of Phenomenological Research 25
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Phenomenology ; Philosophy. ; Science—Philosophy.
    Abstract: Foreground -- I / Toward the Extended Phenomenology of The Soul: The Soul as the “Soil” of Life’s Forces and the Transmitter of Life’s Constructive Progress from the Primeval Logos of Life to Its Annihilation in the Anti-Logos of Man’s “Transnatural Telos” -- II / In Which the Principles of a New Phenomenological Explication of Spiritual Interiority, as Well as an Outline of its Philosophical Interpretation, are Proposed -- One The First Movement of The Soul: Radical Examination -- I / “Radical Examination” and the Current of Man’s Life -- II / The Second Movement of the Soul: Exalted Existence. The Discovery of the Finiteness of Life (Does the Soul Have Its Very Own Resources and Hidden Means for Passing beyond This Finitude ?) -- III / The Third Movement of the Soul: Toward Transcending -- Two Progress in the Life of the Soul as the Logos of Life Declines -- I / Inward “Communication” -- II / “Personal Truth” and the Essential Point of Communiscation -- Three The Secret Architecture of the Soul -- I / The Establishment of the “Inward Sacredness” of the Soul’s Quest -- II / The Dianoiac Thread of the Logos Running Through Our Polyphonic Exploration of the Pursuit of Destiny: Creative Self-Interpretation between the Self and the Other -- Notes -- Index of Names -- of Book 1.
    Abstract: PART I THE CRITIQUE OF REASON CONTINUED: FROM LOGOS TO ANTI-LOGOS 1. THE NEW CRITIQUE OF REASON A new critique of reason is the crucial task imposed on the philosophy of our times as we emerge more and more from so-called "modernism" into a historical phase which will have to take its own paths and find its own determination. It may be considered that the main developmental line of modern times in its philosophy as well as in its culture at large was traced by the Cartesian cogito. The unfolding of Occidental philos­ ophy has culminated in reason or intellect's being awarded the central place. This is its specific trait. We can see a direct line of progression from the cogito to Kant's Critique. It is no wonder that this work is the landmark of modern philosophy. Kant's Critique was concerned with the foundation of the sciences. Edmund-Husserllaunched a second major, renewed, critique of reason, one which addresses not only the critical situation of the sciences but extends the critique even to the situation of Occidental culture as its malaise is diagnosed by this great thinker. Edmund Husserl voiced, in fact, the conviction that Occidental humanity has reached in our age the peak of its unfolding. His identify­ ing this peak with the formulation of phenomenological philosophy strikes at the point in which the significant and novel developments of Occidental culture and philosophy (phenomenology, that is) coincide.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-009-2839-8
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  • 50
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    The Collegium Phaenomenologicum, The First Ten Years (1988)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400928053
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (352p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Phaenomenologica, Collection Fondée par H.L. van Breda et Publiée Sous le Patronage des Centres D’Archives-Husserl 105
    Series Statement: Phaenomenologica, Series Founded by H. L. Van Breda and Published Under the Auspices of the Husserl-Archives 105
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Phenomenology
    Abstract: The Collegium Phaenomenologicum in Its First Ten Years -- Texts -- The Crisis of Reason in the Nineteenth Century: Schelling’s Treatise on Human Freedom (1809) -- Perception, Categorial Intuition, and Truth in Husserl’s Sixth Logical Investigation -- Immanence, Transcendence, and Being in Husserl’s Idea of Phenomenology -- Heidegger’s Lehrjahre -- Time Out... -- Heidegger’s ‘Searching Suggestion’ concerning Nietzsche -- The Middle Voice in Being and Time -- Reference, Sign, and Language: Being and Time, Section 17 -- Narrow and not Far-reaching Footpaths: Heidegger and Modern Art -- Toward the Hermeneutic of Der Satz vom Grund -- The Sensitive Flesh -- Levinas on Memory and the Trace -- The Silent Anarchic World of the Evil Genius -- Jewgreek or Greekjew -- The Economy of the Body in a Post-Nietzschean Era -- The Inevitable and Slips of the Tongue -- Appendices -- Programs of the Collegium Phaenomenologicum 1976–1985 -- Participants in the Collegium Phaenomenologicum 1976–1985.
    Abstract: It is our hope that this volume will serve to document both the history of the Collegium Phaenomenologicum during its first ten years as well as some of the philosophical work that has grown out of the annual gatherings in Perugia. The Introduction narrates the history and is supplemented by the Appendices, in which the programs and the participants for each of the ten years are listed. The essays, on the other hand, present in more finished form work that was developed in connection with courses, lectures, or seminars conducted during the first ten years of the Collegium. Giuseppina Moneta John Sallis Jacques Taminiaux Introduction The Collegium Phaenomenologicum in Its First Ten Years GIUSEPPINA C. MONETA The idea of the Collegium Phaenomenologicum first took shape in a conversa­ tion that I had with Werner Marx at his home in Bollschweil in the Spring of 1975. Previously I had thought of the possibility of a gathering of phenom­ enologists somewhere in Italy during the summer months. And when I ex­ plained to Werner Marx that it would not be difficult to find accommodation for such a gathering in a Franciscan monastery in Umbria, he responded enthusiastically and assured me that such a project would have the support of the Husserl Archives in Leuven and in Freiburg.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-009-2805-3
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  • 51
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    Poetics of the Elements in the Human Condition: Part 2 The Airy Elements in Poetic Imagination : Breath, Breeze, Wind, Tempest, Thunder, Snow, Flame, Fire, Volcano (1988)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400928411
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIII, 443 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Analecta Husserliana, The Yearbook of Phenomenological Research 23
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Phenomenology ; Philosophy.
    Abstract: Inaugural Address -- “Poetics at the Creative Crucibles” Offering New Guidelines for Literary Interpretation -- I Plurivocal Poiesis of the Airy Elements -- Empedocles: The Phenomenology of the Four Elements in Literature -- Fire in Goethe’s Work: Neptunism and Volcanism -- The Tempestuous Conflict of the Elements in Baroque Poetry and Painting -- Fire Transfigured in T. S. Eliot’s Four Quartets -- Fire and Snow: The Dichotomies and Dichomachies of Polish Baroque Poetry -- II The Metamorphic Poiesis of Air -- Temporality Puts on Airs: Process, Purpose, and Poetry in Shakespeare’s Histories -- Filles de l’air -- Concretizations of the Aeolian Metaphor -- III The Aesthetic Forces of the Airy Elements -- Le thème de l’air dans la poésie de Paul-Marie Lapointe -- “L’Etre contre le vent”: Aspects du vent dans la poésie de Paul Valéry -- “Le Ciel est mort”: Mallarmé and a Metaphysics of (Im)Possibility -- IV The Elemental Fire and the Poetic Transfiguration of Reality -- Man against Fire: Alfred Döblin’s Utopian Novel Mountains, Oceans and Giants -- “This Hard Gemlike Flame”: Walter Pater and the Aesthetic Accommodation of Fire -- Thoreau’s Waiden: The Pro-vocation of Fire -- Flannery O’Connor: The Flames of Heaven and Hell -- V Fire, the Poetry of Elemental Passion -- From Fire to Fireworks in Baroque Poetry -- “Falling Fire”: The Negativity of Knowledge in the Poetry of William Blake -- The Poetics of Fire in Jean Giono’s Le Chant du Monde -- VI The Elemental Expanse -- Ruskin’s Queen of the Air -- Breathless Messages: Phenomenology in Deep Space -- A Poetics of Space: William Bronk’s Unhousing of the Universe -- Jean Giono’s Le Chant du monde: The Harmony of the Elements -- VII The Significance of Literature and Related Topics -- The Significance of Literature According to Contemporary Writers -- The “Literature in Life” Philosophy vs. Reality: The Role of the River in Beppe Fenoglio’s Il partigiano Johnny -- “The Origin of the Work of Art”: Truth in Existence and the Scholastic Tradition -- The Ontology of Language in a Post-Structuralist Feminist Perspective: Explosive Discourse in Monique Wittig -- Être-dans-un-monde-littéraire -- Index of Names.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-009-2841-1
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    Gegenstand Geschichte : Geschichtswissenschaftstheorie in Husserls Phänomenologie (1988)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400927605
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (272p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Phaenomenologica, Collection Fondée Par H.L. Van Breda et Publiée Sous le Patronage des Centres D’Archives-Husserl 111
    Series Statement: Phaenomenologica, Series Founded by H. L. Van Breda and Published Under the Auspices of the Husserl-Archives 111
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Phenomenology
    Abstract: I. Husserl und Geschichte -- § 1. Husserl und der Historismus -- § 2. Geschichte und Transzendentalphilosophie. Dilthey und Husserl -- § 3. Husserls geschichtsphilosophischer Anspruch als Problem -- II. Gegenstand Geschichte. Zur Möglichkeit seiner Bestimmung im Ausgang vom „Historischen Apriori“ -- § 4. Historische Erfahrung und ihr Gegenstand. Ein Leitfaden -- § 5. Transzendentale Phänomenologie statt Geschichte? Grundsätzliche Probleme -- § 6. Transzendentale Phänomenologie und Geschichte. Mögliche Perspektiven -- § 7. Phänomenologische Wissenschaftslehre. Von der Regionalontologie zur Konstitutionsproblematik -- § 8. Die Genesis des transzendentalen Bewußtseins als historisches Apriori -- III. Transzendentales und persönliches Ich. Identität und Differenz -- § 9. Reines, transzendentales und persönliches Ich -- § 10. Die geistige Realität der Person -- § 11. Die leibliche Realität der Person -- § 12. Die mundane Realität der Person -- § 13. Die objektivierende Selbstapperzeption. Primordialität und Intersubjektivität -- § 14. Das Rätsel des transzendentalen Scheins der Verdoppelung -- § 15. Persönliches Ich: Individuelle Verschränkung von Autonomie und Umständlichkeit -- IV. Genesis, Geschichtlichkeit und geschichtliche Welt -- § 16. Geschichtlichkeit der Person und persönliche Geschichte -- § 17. Personengemeinschaft und ,höhere Personalität‘ -- § 18. Die Normalität sozialer Gemeinschaften und ihr Korrelat: Heimwelt als bedeutsame Umwelt in Endlichkeit -- § 19. Personale Umwelt als geistige Welt. Kultur, Tradition, Geschichte -- § 20. Tradition oder Geschichte? Zur Kritik an Husserls Geschichtsbegriff -- § 21. Der historische Gegenstand -- V. Bedingungen des historischen Wissens -- § 22. Die Bedingungen der personalistischen Einstellung als Bedingungen der personalen Wissenschaften -- § 23. Einfühlung als transzendentaler Begriff -- § 24. Die mittelbar einfühlende Appräsentation -- § 25. Gibt es eine historische Einfühlung? -- § 26. Historische Vergegenwärtigung: Konstruktion und Fiktion -- VI. Applikation und Aporie -- § 27. Historische Anthropologie und Phänomenologie -- § 28. „Faktum Geschichte“ und die Grenzen phänomenologischer Geschichtsphilosophie -- Namenregister.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-009-2760-5
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    The Horizons of Continental Philosophy : Essays on Husserl, Heidegger, and Merleau-Ponty (1988)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401733502
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVII, 305 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Martinus Nijhoff Philosophy Library 30
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Philosophy, modern ; Phenomenology ; Comparative Literature ; Philosophy.
    Abstract: 1. Questions of Method: On Describing the Individual as Exemplary -- 2. The Necessity of Intersubjectivity -- 3. Existence and Essence in Thomas and Husserl -- 4. A Phenomenological Exploration of Popper’s ‘World 3’ -- 5. Dwelling -- 6. Textuality and the Origin of the Work of Art -- 7. On the Occlusion of the Subject: Heidegger and Lacan -- 8. From the Deconstruction of Hermeneutics to the Hermeneutics of Deconstruction -- 9. Communication Science and Merleau-Ponty’s Critique of the Objectivist Illusion -- 10. Merleau-Ponty: The Depth of Memory as the Depth of the World -- 11. Towards an Erotics of Art -- 12. Merleau-Ponty on Silence and the Work of Philosophy -- Notes on Contributors.
    Abstract: lacan. Barthes. Jakobson. Horkheimer. Adorno. Gadamer. Ricoeur. Foucault. Deleuze. Derrida. lyotard. Vattimo. Kofman. and Irigaray are also part of that outer horizon of continental philosophy. The purpose of this volume however is to establish that space within the core of continental philosophy -­ specifically in relation to the work of Husserl. Heidegger. and Merleau-Ponty -- and to move out to some of its various horizons. In some cases. these horizons are set by the history of philosophy. in others by newer directions in contemporary philosophy. and in others by alternative modes of philosophizing. The horizons also appear in areas as diverse as epistemology and the philosophy of science. metaphysics. philosophical psychology. and aesthetics. Furthermore. these limits are set by the relationships between philosophy and other disciplines such as psychology. communication theory. and the arts. Nevertheless the volume is organized around each of the three major figures in the phenomenological core of continental philosophy. The twelve essays provide important investigations into current research -- they represent the range and skills of contemporary work in relation to Husserl. Heidegger. and Merleau-Ponty. In themselves however they indicate advances in philosophical research and are hardly simple commentaries on these three figures. Husserl. Heidegger. and Merleau-Ponty constitute texts on the basis of which phenomenology is taken to its limits -- and even beyond.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-017-3350-2
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    Collected Philosophical Papers (1987)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400943643
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXXI, 186 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Phaenomenologica, Collection Fondée par H.L. van Breda et Publiée sous le Patronage des Centres d’Archives-Husserl 100
    Series Statement: Phaenomenologica, Series Founded by H. L. Van Breda and Published Under the Auspices of the Husserl-Archives 100
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Phenomenology
    Abstract: 1. Reality and Its Shadow -- 2. Freedom and Command -- 3. The Ego and the Totality -- 4. Philosophy and the Idea of Infinity -- 5. Phenomenon and Enigma -- 6. Meaning and Sense -- 7. Language and Proximity -- 8. Humanism and An-archy -- 9. No Identity -- 10. God and Philosophy -- 11. Transcendence and Evil.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-009-4364-3
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  • 55
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    Logos and Life: Creative Experience and the Critique of Reason : Introduction to the Phenomenology of Life and the Human Condition (1987)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400939158
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (496p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Analecta Husserliana, The Yearbook of Phenomenological Research 24
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Phenomenology
    Abstract: Foreground -- I / The Creative Act as the Point of Phenomenological Access to the Human Condition -- II / The Structure of the Present Work -- III / Man-The-Creator and His Triple Telos -- The First Panel of the Triptych the Eros and Logos of Life within the Creative Inwardness -- The Outlines of an Inquiry -- I / The Emergence of the Problem of Creation: The Poet-Creator Versus the Philosopher -- II / Creative Reality -- III / The Factors in the New Alliance Between Man and the World -- The Theoretical Results of Our Analyses and the Perspectives they Open the Creative Context -- Concluding by Way of Transition to the Central Panel of the Triptych -- The Central Panel of the Triptych (Panel Two) the Origin of Sense The Creative Orchestration of the Modalities of Beingness within the Human Condition -- One the Creative Context as Circumscribed by the Creative Process — its Roots “Below” and its Tentacles “Above” the Life-World: Uncovering the Primogenital Status of the Great Philosophical Issues -- I / Art and Nature: Creative Versus Constitutive Perception -- II / The Below and the Above of Creative Inwardness: The Human Life-World in its Essential New Perspective -- III / The Creative Process And The “Copernican Revolution” In Conceiving The Unity Of Beingness: The Creative Process As The Gathered Center and Operational Thread of Continuity among All Modalities of Being in the Constructive Unfolding of Man’s Self-Interpretation-in-Existence -- Two the Trajectory of the Creative Ciphering of the Original Life Significance: The Resources and Architectonics of the Creative Process -- I / The Incipient Phase of the Creative Process -- II / The Creative Trajectory Between the Two Phases of the Life-World -- III / The Passage from the Creative Vision to the Idea of the Creative Work -- IV / Operational Architectonics of the Surging Creative Function in the Initial Creative Constructivism -- V / The Architectonic Logic in the Existential Passage from the Virtual to the Real — The Will -- VI / The Intergenerative Existential Interplay in the Transition Phase of Creativity -- Coda / Conclusive Insights into the Question of “Reality” as the Outcome of Our Foregoing Investigations -- Three the Creative Orchestration of Human Functioning: Constructive Faculties and Driving Forces -- I / The Surging of the Creative Orchestration within Man’s Self-Interpretation-In-Existence: Passivity Versus Activity; The Spontaneous Differentiation of Constructive Faculties and Forces -- II / Imaginatio Creatrix: The “Creative” versus the “Constitutive” Function of Man, and the “Possible Worlds” -- Four the Human Person as the All-Embracing Functional Complex and the Transmutation Center of the Logos of Life -- I / The Notion of the “Human Person” at the Crossroads of the Understanding of Man within the Life-World Process -- II / The Moral Sense of Life as Constitutive of the Human Person -- III / The Poetic Sense: The Aesthetic Enjoyment which Carries the Lived Fullness of Conscious Acts -- IV / The Intelligible Sense in the Architectonic Work of the Intellect -- Notes -- Index of Names -- Index of Subjects -- Table of Contents to Book 2 (The Third Panel of the Triptych).
    Abstract: It is rare that we feel ourselves to be participating in history. Yet, as Bertrand Russell observed, philosophy develops in response to the challenges of socio-cultural problems and situations. The present-day philosophical endeavor is prompted not by one or two, but by a conundrum of problems and controversies in which the forces carrying life are set against each other. The struggles in which contemporary mankind is fiercely engaged are not confined, as in the past, to economic, territorial, or religious rivalries, nor to the quest for power, but extend to the primary conditions of human existence. They under­ mine man's primogenital confidence in life and shatter the intimacy of his home on earth. Philosophical reflection today cannot fail to feel the pressure of the current situation within which it unfolds. Since this situation now involves the ultimate conditions of human existence, its demands have at last given to philosophy the impetus and direction needed for conceiving that the first and last of its concerns should be life itself.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-009-3915-8
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    Foundational Reflections : Studies in Contemporary Philosophy (1987)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400935938
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (304p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: American University Publications in Philosophy 29
    Series Statement: Martinus Nijhoff Philosophy Library 29
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Philosophy ; Metaphysics ; Phenomenology ; Religion—Philosophy.
    Abstract: A Study of Foundationals -- I — Creativity in Building a Philosophy -- Studies in Philosophy of Religion -- II — The Reformulation of the Question as to the Existence of God -- III — Philosophical Idealism, the Irrational and the Personal -- IV — Passionate Reason -- V — Experience/Decision -- Studies in Existential Philosophy -- VI — The Second Stage of Kierkegaardian Scholarship in America -- VII — Albert Camus and the Ethics of Rebellion -- VIII — Karl Jaspers’ Christology -- IX — War, Politics, and Radical Pluralism -- X — Realism and Existentialism -- Studies in Analytic Philosophy -- XI — The a Priori, Intuitionism and Moral Language -- XII — Analytic Philosophy, Phenomenology, and the Concept of Consciousness.
    Abstract: The American University Publications In From its inception Philosophy has continued the direction stated in the sub-title of the initial volume that of probing new directions in philosophy. As the series has developed these probings of new directions have taken the two­ fold direction of exploring the relationships between the disparate traditions of twentieth century philosophy and with developing new insights into the foundations of some enduring philosophic problems. This present volume continues both of these directions. The interaction between twentieth-century Anglo-Saxon and Continental philosophy which was an implicit theme of our first and third volumes and the explicit subject of our second volume is here continued in a series of studies on major figures and topics in each tradition. In the context of these interpretative studies, Professor Durfee returns again and again to the question of the relationships between the will and the reason, and explores the conflicting goals of creativity and objectivity in formulating a philosophic position. In so doing he raises the issue as his title suggests - of the foundations of philosophy itself. He seriously challenges the belief common to both pheomenology and analytic philosophy that philosophizing can be a presuppositionless activity, objectively persued independent of the personal (and, perhaps, arbitrary) commitments of the philosopher. This issue, critical as it is to all forms of philosophy, is surely a worthy one for a series such as ours.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-009-3593-8
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    Phenomenological Explanations (1987)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401096102
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (122p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Phaenomenologica, Collection Fondée par H.L. Van Breda et Publiée Sous Le Patronage des Centres D’Archives-Husserl 96
    Series Statement: Phaenomenologica, Series Founded by H. L. Van Breda and Published Under the Auspices of the Husserl-Archives 96
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Phenomenology
    Abstract: I. On Phenomenological Explanation -- II. The Mind’s Body -- III. Being in the Interrogative Mood -- IV. Involution in the Sensuous -- V. The Perception of Others -- VI. The Visible and the Vision -- VII. Intuition of Freedom, Intuition of Law.
    Abstract: The intentional analysis devised by phenomenology was first used to explain the meaningfulness of expressions; it aimed at exhibiting the original primary substrates that expressions refer to, and at exhibiting the subjective acts that make signs expressive. The explanation of predicative expressions was then extended to the antecedent layer of prepredicative, perceptual experiences, explaining these by locating, with peculiar kinds of immanent intuitions, the original sensile data which evidence the bodily presence of the real - and by reactivating the informin- formulating, interpreting and the informing-forming subjective acts that make of the sensile data, or material, perceived things. Intentional analysis explains by decomposing the derivate references back to the original references, and by leading the mind's intentions back to the givens they refer to. Can this kind of explanation be extended? The investigations of this book have taken this question in different directions. Can phenomenological explanation be extended to exhibit not only the act-character of the mind, but its substance, its affective materiality, its locomotion, its impressed haecceity, in short, its corporeality (Chapter I)? Shall not the explanation explain that if the terra firma of being, in the maximum proximity where distance no longer introduces indeterminability, is never reached, this is not because of the defects and the finitude of our mind, but because being itself is not there as the answer, positive and affirmative - being itself is in the interrogative mood (Chapter II)? If the given being itself is in the x Preface.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-010-9610-2
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    Interpreting Husserl : Critical and Comparative Studies (1987)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400935952
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (320p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Phaenomenologica, Collection Fondée par H.L. van Breda et Publiée Sous le Patronage Des Centres D’Archives-Husserl 106
    Series Statement: Phaenomenologica, Series Founded by H. L. Van Breda and Published Under the Auspices of the Husserl-Archives 106
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Phenomenology
    Abstract: Husserl’s Lengthening Shadow: A Historical Introduction -- I. Husserl -- 1. Phenomenology and Relativism -- 2. The Fifth Meditation and Husserl’s Cartesianism -- 3. Husserl’s Crisis and the Problem of History… -- 4. History, Phenomenology and Reflection -- II. Husserl and others -- 5. Intentionality: Husserl and the Analytic Approach -- 6. The Problem of The Non-Empirical Ego: Husserl and Kant -- 7. Findlay, Husserl and The Epoché: Realism and Idealism -- 8. Interpretation and Self-Evidence: Husserl and Hermeneutics -- 9. The Future Perfect: Temporality and Priority in Husserl, Heidegger and Dilthey -- 10. World, World-View, Lifeworld: Husserl and the Conceptual Relativists -- 11. The Lifeworld Revisited: Husserl and Some Recent Interpreters -- III. Husserl and Beyond -- 12. Time-Consciousness and Historical Consciousness -- 13. ‘Personalities of a Higher Order’ -- 14. Cogitamus Ergo Sumus: The Intentionality of the First-Person Plural -- Acknowledgments.
    Abstract: Edmund Husserl's importance for the philosophy of our century is immense, but his influence has followed a curious path. Rather than continuous it has been recurrent, ambulatory and somehow irrepressible: no sooner does it wane in one locality than it springs up in another. After playing a major role in Germany during his lifetime, Husserl had been filed away in the history-books of that country when he was discovered by the French during and after World War II. And just as the phenomenological phase of French philosophy was ending in the 1960's, Husserl became important in North America. There his work was first taken seriously by a sizable minority of dissenters from the Anglo-American establish­ ment, the tradition of conceptual and linguistic analysis. More recently, some philosophers within that tradition have drawn on certain of Husserl's central concepts (intentionality, the noema) in addressing problems in the philosophy of mind and the theory of meaning. This is not to say that Husserl's influence in Europe has alto­ gether died out. It may be that he is less frequently discussed there directly, but (as I try to argue in the introductory essay of this volume) his influence lives on in subtler forms, in certain basic attitudes, strategies and problems.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-009-3595-2
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    Morality within the Life - and Social World : Interdisciplinary Phenomenology of the Authentic Life in the “Moral Sense” (1987)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400937734
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (608p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Analecta Husserliana, The Yearbook of Phenomenological Research 22
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Phenomenology
    Abstract: I Primogenital Meaning-Bestowing in the Making of the Specifically Human Life-World and the Phenomenology of the “Moral Sense” -- The “Moral Point of View” in Tymieniecka’s The Moral Sense -- Some Truths about Morality -- The Axiological Dimension of the Human Being (Concerning the Moral Sense in the Thought of A-T. Tymieniecka) -- The Vital Connection -- Value-Acquiring (Wertnehmung) and Meaning-Bestowal (Sinnzueignung) -- II Questions of Approach Revisited: Methodologies, Rationality, Theory -- Rationalität, Perspektive und Regelbezug: Vorarbeiten zu einer intentionalen Psychopathologie -- Konstruktiv-phänomenologische Erörterung der Voraussetzungen einer künstlichen Intelligenzforschung -- The “Life-World” as a Moral Problem in Merleau-Ponty -- Expériences de méthodologie phénoménologique: L’historiographie -- The Presuppositions of Meaning-Bestowing (Sinngebung) in the Life-World: Existence versus Theory -- Scheler’s Evolving Methodologies -- III Factors of Morality Emergent within the Life-World Context -- Moral Responsibility and Practice in the Life-World -- On the Autonomy of the Moral Agent -- Kierkegaard on Choosing Oneself and the Ground of the “Moral Sense” -- Conscience and Moral Responsibility -- Zen Morality within This World -- Society, Time, and Religious Imagination -- Morality and Corporeality -- The “Life-World” and the Axiological Approach in Ethics -- IV Dimensions of Moral Experience-with-the-Other -- Empathy and the Moral Point of View -- The Faces of Compassion: Toward a Post-Metaphysical Ethics -- The Moral Sense of Education in William James’ Philosophy -- V Intersubjectivity and the Modalities of Moral Communication -- The Phenomenology of the Thou -- The Curvature of Inter-subjective Space: Sociality and Responsibility in the Thought of Emmanuel Levinas -- Phenomenology and Communicative Ethics -- Art and Creativity in the Encounter between the Healthy and the Ill Person — The Moral Sense of Being Ill -- The Phenomenology of States of Health and Its Consequences for the Physician -- VI Truth, Norms, Freedom -- What Is Truth According to Husserl’s Life-World -- What Is Truth? -- La verité selon Hermès -- Norm and Facticity: Some Remarks on a Paradox of the Concept of the Life-World -- The Dialectics of “Freedom” and “Unfreedom” in the Psychiatric View -- Truth According to Eric Weil’s Logic of Philosophy -- Truth, Freedom, Art and the Task of the Social Sciences -- Truth in Religious Experience -- The “Truth” of Religion -- Norm and Value in the Horizon of the “Life-World” -- VII Controversies Concerning the Technological Meaningfulness of the Human World -- Technics, Ethics, and the Question of Phenomenology -- Nietzsches Thematisierung der Lebenswelt -- The Good in a Technological Society -- Closure in Retrospect: Edmund Husserl’s Moral Ideal for Mankind -- Life-World, History, and Ethics in a Husserlian Perspective -- The Evolution of Human Wisdom and Its Role in the Moral Education of Future Mankind -- The Universal Message of Husserl’s Ethics: An Explication of Some Ethical Premises in Transcendental Phenomenology -- Annex -- Index of Names.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-009-3773-4
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  • 60
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    Phenomenological Psychology : The Dutch School (1987)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400935891
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (272p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Phaenomenologica, Collection Fondée par H.L. van Breda et Publiée sous le Patronage des Centres D’Archives-Husserl 103
    Series Statement: Phaenomenologica, Series Founded by H. L. Van Breda and Published Under the Auspices of the Husserl-Archives 103
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Science Philosophy ; Phenomenology ; Psychology. ; Science—Philosophy.
    Abstract: I What is Phenomenological Psychology? -- 1. Husserl’s Original View on Phenomenological Psychology -- 2. Husserl’s Phenomenology and Its Significance for Contemporary Psychology -- II The Dutch School in Phenomenological Psychology -- 3. On Human Expression -- 4. The Human Body and the Significance of Human Movement -- 5. On Falling Asleep -- 6. The Phenomenological Approach to the Problem of Feelings and Emotions -- 7. Eidetic of the Experience of Termination -- 8. Aspects of the Sexual Incarnation. An Inquiry Concerning the Meaning of the Body in the Sexual Encounter -- 9. Experienced Freedom and Moral Freedom in the Child’s Consciousness -- 10. The Hotel Room -- 11. The Psychology of Driving a Car -- 12. The Meaning of Being Ill -- Index of Names -- Index of Subjects.
    Abstract: Over the past decades many books and essays have been written on phenomeno­ logical psychology. Some of these publications are historical in character and were designed to give the reader an idea of the origin, meaning, and function of phenom­ enological psychology and its most important trends. Others are theoretical in nature and were written to give the reader an insight into the ways in which various authors conceive of phenomenological psychology and how they attempt. to justify their views in light of the philosophical assumptions underlying their conceptions. Finally, there are a great number of publications in which the authors do not talk about phenomenological psychology, but rather try to do what was described as possible and necessary in the first two kinds of publications. Some of these at­ tempts to do the latter have been quite successful; in other cases the results have 1 been disappointing. This anthology contains a number of essays which I have brought together for the explicit purpose of introducing the reader to the Dutch school in phenomenological psychology. The Dutch school occupies an important place in the phenomenological move­ ment as a whole. Buytendijk was one of the first Dutch scholars to contribute to the field, and for several decades he remained the central figure of the school.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-009-3589-1
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  • 61
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    The Event of Death: A Phenomenological Enquiry (1987)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400935099
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (368p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Martinus Nijhoff Philosophy Library 23
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Metaphysics ; Phenomenology ; Philosophy.
    Abstract: One: Ontological Roots of the Phenomenon of Death: A Heideggerean Interpretation -- One: Individuation and Temporality -- Two: Temporality as the Meaning of Being-Towards-Death -- Three: Death, Time and Appropration -- Four: A Project Beyond Heidegger -- Two: Death as an Ontic E-Vent: Coming to terms with the phenomenon of death as a determinate possibility -- One: Reflecting on One’s own Death -- Two: The Death of the Other -- Three: The Phenomenon of Immortality -- Three: Ontic/Ontological Implications -- One: Ontology as Concrete -- Two: Is Phenomenology still too Metaphysical? -- Key to abbreviations.
    Abstract: Building upon the "preliminary conception of Phenomenology" introduced by Heidegger in section II of the Introduction to Sein und zeit,l one may say that a phenomenology of death would mean: "to let death, as that which shows itself, be seen from itself in the very way in which it shows itself from itself. " Does this mean then, that a properly phenomenological d- cription of death may reveal to us what death as a factical event is like "in the very way in which it shows itself from itself"? Although I cannot experience my death in order to describe it, may some kind of phenomenologica'l inference or "extrapolation"2 be the condition for a unique and privileged revelation of what it is like to be dead? There is an important element of phenomenological descr- tion which renders such an extrapolation implausible, and it involves what Husserl originally called the reduction to signi- cance or meaning. It can never be true for the phenomenologist, 1 Heidegger, Martin, Sein und zeit, p. 34. e. t. page 58. 2 Henry W. Johnstone Jr. thinks that while one cannot extrapo­ late from the experience of sleep to the experience of death, it may be possible to extrapolate from the phenomeno­ lQgy of sleep to the phenomenology of death. Cf. H. W. John­ stone Jr. , "Toward a Phenomenology of Death", in Philosophy and Phenomenological Research, Vol. XXXV, No. 3, 1975, pages 396-7. Cf.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-009-3509-9
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  • 62
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    An Existential Phenomenology of Law: Maurice Merleau-Ponty (1987)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401707077
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (IX, 246 p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Phaenomenologica, Collection Fondée Par H.L. van Breda et Publiée Sous le Patronage des Centres D’archives-Husserl 104
    Series Statement: Phaenomenologica, Series Founded by H. L. Van Breda and Published Under the Auspices of the Husserl-Archives 104
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Philosophy of law ; Political science Philosophy ; Phenomenology ; Law—Philosophy. ; Political science—Philosophy.
    Abstract: One: The Social World -- I: Intersubjectivity -- II: History and the Origin of Meaning -- III: Ethics -- IV: Politics -- Two: The Phenomenon of Law -- V: The Origin of Law and Its Essential Structures -- VI: Law and Society -- VII: Law and Morality -- Epilogue -- Works Consulted.
    Abstract: The following pages attempt to develop the main outlines of an existential phenomenology of law within the context of Maurice Merleau-Ponty's phe­ nomenology of the social world. In so doing, the essay addresses the rather narrow scholarly question, If Merleau-Ponty had written a phenomenology of law, what would it have looked like? But this scholarly enterprise, although impeccable in itself, is also transcended by a more complicated concern for a very different sort of question. Namely, if Merleau-Ponty's phenomenological descriptions of the social world are correct-as I believe they largely are-then what are the philosophical consequences for an adequate understanding of law? Such a project may well occasion a certain surprise amongst observers of the contemporary philosophical landscape, at least in what concerns the terrain of continental thought, and for two different reasons. The first is that, although interest in Merleau-Ponty's work remains strong in the· United States and Can­ ada, his philosophical standing in his own country has been largely eclipsed! by that of, first, his friend/estranged acquaintance, Jean-Paul Sartre; by various Marxist philosophies and critical social theories; and finally by those doing her­ meneutics of language. In my view, current neglect of Merleau-Ponty's thought in France is most regrettable.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-017-0707-7
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  • 63
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    The Phenomenology of man and of the Human Condition : II: The Meeting Point Between Occidental and Oriental Philosophies (1986)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400945968
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (420p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: The Yearbook of Phenomenological Research 21
    Series Statement: Analecta Husserliana, The Yearbook of Phenomenological Research 21
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Science Philosophy ; Philosophy, modern ; Phenomenology ; Science—Philosophy.
    Abstract: Tractatus Brevis -- First Principles of the Metaphysics of Life Charting the Human Condition: Man’s Creative Act and the Origin of Rationalities -- I The Network and Tentacles of Individual Existence -- Man as the Junction of Yin-Yang Relationships and Cosmic Heart: A Phenomeno- logical Interpretation of Some Chinese Ancient Texts about Human Nature -- Mastery in Eternal Recurrence -- The Development of the Sciences in Relation to Human Life: Existence Irreducible to Scientific Vision -- The Problem of the Autonomy of Human Existence in Heidegger’s Later Philosophy -- II Nature, Spirit, Soul -- De la nature à l’esprit par l’expérience humaine -- The Philosophy of Kant and a Theory of Subjectivity -- Human Nature and Mind in Martin Heidegger -- The Nature-Being Principle: A Consideration from Chu Hsi -- III The Spatio-Temporal Arteries of Individual Existence -- Du corps à la chair: Maurice Merleau-Ponty -- Toward a Genetic Phenomenology of Space Through a Critical Approach to Piaget -- Temps et finitude chez Husserl -- Man and History -- IV Some Further Perspectives Upon the Human Condition -- From Phenomenology to an Axio- Centric Ontology of the Human Condition -- The Human Condition: A Perspectival View -- “Thinking” in a World of Appearances: Hannah Arendt between Karl Jaspers and Martin Heidegger -- The Hero as the Spiritual Legacy of His Culture: Wen T’ien-Hsiang and His Admirers -- The Piety of Thinking: Heidegger’s Pathway to Comparative Philosophy -- The Modern Age as a Transitional Period: An Essay on Metaphenomenology -- Closure -- The Interdisciplinary Phenomenology of Man and of the Human Condition: A Dialogue between Chinese and Occidental Philosophy in Meeting the Challenge of Our Times -- Index of Names.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-009-4596-8
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  • 64
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    The Moral Sense in the Communal Significance of Life : Investigations in Phenomenological Praxeology: Psychiatric Therapeutics, Medical Ethics und Social Praxis Within the Life- and Communal World (1986)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400945388
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (444p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Analecta Husserliana, The Yearbook of Phenomenological Research 20
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Science Philosophy ; Ethics ; Phenomenology ; Science—Philosophy.
    Abstract: I The Human Person and the Human Sciences -- The Moral Sense and the Human Person within the Fabric of Communal Life -- Psychiatry in Quest after Orientation -- The Moral Sense and Health Care -- On a Sociocultural Conception of Health and Disease -- The Education of a Medical Student -- II The Moral Sense in Psychiatry: the Switch From the Isolating Approach to that of “Transacting” with the other -- The Moral Sense and the Invisible Object -- The Genesis of a Purposeful Self -- The Unfolding of“Benevolent Sentiment” as the Basis of Psychotherapy -- Clinical Phenomenology as the“De- mythologising” of Psychiatry: The Movement toward the Other -- Theoretical Foundations of Psychiatry: The (K)not of Being as a (W)hole -- III Circuits of Communication -- A Phenomenological Approach to Language Acquisition and Autism in Terms of a Motor Unconscious -- Process Ethics and the Political Question -- IV Psychic Circuits of Sensibility and Morally Significant Spontaneities -- Natural Spontaneities and Morality in Confucian Philosophy -- Pathei Mathos — The Knowledge of Suffering -- Le visible et le tangible comme paradigmes du savoir -- V The Life-World and The Specifically Moral Significance of the Communal/Social World -- The Constitution of the Human Community: Value Experience in the Thought of Edmund Husserl; an Axiological Approach to Ethics -- Inter subjectivity and the Value of the Other -- Phenomenological Conceptions of the Life-World -- Controversies about Humanism in Sociology -- The Function of Norms in Social Existence -- Chinese Values: A Sociologist’s View -- The Moral A Priori and the Diversity of Cultures -- Index of Names.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-009-4538-8
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  • 65
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    The Possibility of Transcendental Philosophy (1985)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400950498
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (282p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Phaenomenologica, Collection Fondée Par H.L. Van Breda et Publiée Sous Le Patronage Des Centres D’Archives-Husserl 98
    Series Statement: Phaenomenologica, Series Founded by H. L. Van Breda and Published Under the Auspices of the Husserl-Archives 98
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Phenomenology
    Abstract: Group I -- Essay 1. Husserl, Frege and the overcoming of psychologism -- Essay 2. Intentionality and noema -- Essay 3. Intentionality and “possible worlds” -- Essay 4. Husserlian phenomenology and the de re and de dicto intentionalities -- Essay 5. Rorty, phenomenology and transcendental philosophy -- Essay 6. Intentionality, causality and holism -- Group II -- Essay 7. Towards a phenomenology of self-evidence -- Essay 8. “Life-world” and “a priori” in Husserl’s later thought -- Essay 9. Intentionality and the mind/body problem -- Essay 10. Consciousness and life-world -- Essay 11. Consciousness and existence: Remarks on the relation between Husserl and Heidegger -- Essay 12. On the roots of reference: Quine, Piaget, and Husserl -- Group III -- Essay 13. Husserl’s transcendental phenomenology and essentialism -- Essay 14. The destiny of transcendental philosophy -- Essay 15. Transcendental philosophy and the hermeneutic critique of consciousness.
    Abstract: These essays span a period of fourteen years. The earliest was written in 1960, the latest in 1983. They all represent various attempts to understand the motives and the central concepts of Husserl's transcen­ dental phenomenology, and to locate the latter in the background of other varieties of transcendental philosophy. Implicitly, they also con­ tain a defense of transcendental philosophy, and make attempts to respond to the more familiar criticisms against it. It is hoped that they will contribute to a better understanding not only of Husserl's transcen­ dental phenomenology but also of transcendental philosophy in gener­ al. The ordering of the essays is not chronological. They are rather divided thematically into three groups. The first group of six essays is concerned with relating Husserlian phenomenology to more contem­ porary analytic concerns: in fact, the opening essay on Husserl and Frege establishes a certain continuity of concern with my last published book with that title. Of these, Essay 2 was written for an American Philosophical Association, Eastern Division symposium in which the other symposiast was John Searle. The discussion in that symposium concentrated chiefly on the relation between intentionality and causali­ ty - which led me to write Essay 6, later read as the Gurwitsch Memo­ rial Lecture at the Society for Phenomenology and Existential Philos­ ophy meetings in 1982 at Penn State.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-009-5049-8
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  • 66
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    Reflection and Action (1985)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401097383
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (222p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Phaenomenologica, Collection Fondée Par H.L. Van Breda et Publiée Sous le Patronage des Centres D’Archives-Husserl 97
    Series Statement: Phaenomenologica, Series Founded by H. L. Van Breda and Published Under the Auspices of the Husserl-Archives 97
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Phenomenology
    Abstract: I: Attitude and Horizon -- II: Reality and Practicability -- III: Work and Labour -- IV: Diversification of Action: History and Technology -- V: Playing -- VI: Political Activity -- VII: Moral Activity -- Index of Names -- Index of Subjects.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-010-9738-3
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  • 67
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    Poetics of the Elements in the Human Condition: The Sea : From Elemental Stirrings to Symbolic Inspiration, Language, and Life-Significance in Literary Interpretation and Theory (1985)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401539609
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (532p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Analecta Husserliana, The Yearbook of Phenomenological Research 19
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Science Philosophy ; Linguistics ; Phenomenology ; Science—Philosophy. ; Language and languages—Style.
    Abstract: Inaugural Study -- The Aesthetics of Nature in the Human Condition -- I The Poetics of the Sea as an Element in the Human Condition: Literary Interpretation -- A. Resoundings of the Sea in the Elemental Twilight of the Human Soul -- Death or Life of the Spirit: The Rime of the Ancient Mariner — Thalassian Poetry in the Nineteenth Century -- The Waves of Life in Virginia Woolf’s The Waves -- On the Shores of Nothingness: Beckett’s Embers -- Ego Formation and the Land/Sea Metaphor in Conrad’s Secret Sharer -- Wordsworth: The Sea and Its Double -- El mistico significado del mar (en el lenguaje poetico) -- B. Man’s Elemental Response to the Vital Challenge at the Cross Section of Ancient Cultures -- Between Land and Sea: The End of the Southern Sung -- Hesiodic Fable and Weather Lore: Text and Context in Figurative Discourse -- The Response of Biblical Man to the Challenge of the Sea -- The Sea as Metaphor: An Aspect of the Modern Japanese Novel -- C. The Poetic Inspiration of the Sea in Literary Experience -- The Poetic and Elemental Language of the Sea -- The Sea as Medium for Artistic Experience -- Las dimensiones poéticas del mar y la idea del tiempo -- The Oneiric Valorization of the Sea: Instances of Poetic Sensibility and the „Non-Savoir“ -- Figuring the Elements: Trope and Image in Shakespeare -- D. The Watery Mirror of the Elemental -- Mirror Reflections: The Poetics of Water in French Baroque Poetry -- The St. Lawrence in the Poetry of Gatien Lapointe -- II The Elemental Thread in the Twilight of Consciousness; The Ciphering of Life-Significance in the Poiesis of Art — From Interpretation to Theory -- A. On the Brink -- On the Brink: The Artist and the Sea -- The Rapture of the Deep -- The Voices of Silence and Underwater Experience -- A Contrast Between the Sea and the Mountain: A Comparative Study of Occidental and Chinese Poetic Symbolism -- B. The Shorelines: Elemental Moves in the Twilight of Consciousness -- Literal/Littoral/Littorananima: The Figure on the Shore in the Works of James Joyce -- Already Not-Yet: Shoreline Fiction Metaphase -- Thalassic Regression: The Cipher of the Ocean in Gottfried Benn’s Poetry -- Derrida and Husserl on the Status of Retention -- Nonlogical Moves and Nature Metaphors -- C. Poetic Discourse: „Reality“ and the Retrieval of Life-Significance -- The Reading as Emotional Response: The Case of a Haiku -- Literature and the Ladder of Discourse -- The Sea in Faust and Goethe’s Verdict on His Hero -- III Creative Orchestration in the Poiesis of Life and in Fiction -- Preamble -- What Makes Philosophical Literature Philosophical? -- Kaelin on Philosophical Literature -- The Hermeneutics of Literary Impressionism: Interpretation and Reality in James, Conrad, and Ford -- Hermeneutics and History: A Response to Paul Armstrong -- Index of Names.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-015-3960-9
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  • 68
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    Heidegger on Art and Art Works (1985)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400950672
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (264p) , digital
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Phaenomenologica, Collection Fondée par H.L. van Breda et Publiée sous le Patronage des Centres D’Archives-Husserl 99
    Series Statement: Phaenomenologica, Series Founded by H. L. Van Breda and Published Under the Auspices of the Husserl-Archives 99
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Phenomenology
    Abstract: I. Some Observations on the History of Aesthetics and on the Manner in which Heidegger Has Tried to Retrieve Some of its Essential Moments -- § 1. Introduction. Aesthetics: The Discipline and the Name -- I. The Classical Conceptions of Beauty and Art -- II. Modern Aesthetics -- III. Hegel -- IV. The Century after Hegel -- II. Heidegger’s “On the Origin of the Work of Art” -- I. Introductory Reflections. — The Historical Context of the Lectures. — Their Subject Matter and Method -- II. The Thing and The Work -- III. Art Work and Truth -- IV. Truth and Art -- V. On the Essence of Art. Its Coming-to-Presence and Its Abidance -- Notes.
    Abstract: This book grew from a series of lectures presented in 1983 in the context of the Summer Program in Phenomenology at The Pennsylvania State University. For these lectures I made use of notes and short essays which I had written between 1978 and 1982 during interdisciplinary seminars on Heidegger's later philosophy in general, and on his philosophy of language and art in particular. The participants in these seminars consisted of faculty members and graduate students concerned with the sciences, the arts, literature, literary criticism, art history, art education, and philosophy. On both occasions I made a special effort to introduce those who did not yet have a specialized knowledge of Heidegger's philosophy, to his later way of thinking. In this effort I was guided by the conviction that we, as a group, had to aim for accuracy, precision, clarity, faithfulness, and depth, while at the same time taking distance, comparing Heidegger's views with ideas of other philosophers and thinkers, and cultivat­ ing a proper sense of criticism. Over the years it has become clear to me that among professional philoso­ phers, literary critics, scholars concerned with art history and art education, and scientists from various disciplines, there are many who are particularly interested in "Heidegger's philosophy of art". I have also become convinced that many of these dedicated scholars often have difficulty in understanding Heidegger's lectures on art and art works. This is understandable.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-009-5067-2
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