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  • 1
    ISBN: 9781441968586
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VI, 320 p. 1 illus)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2004
    Series Statement: Nonprofit and Civil Society Studies, An International Multidisciplinary Series
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    DDC: 301
    Keywords: Sociology ; Management ; Political science ; Economics ; Management science
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9781402024580
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVI, 423 p)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2004
    Series Statement: European Studies of Population 13
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    DDC: 304.6
    Keywords: Demography ; Population ; Sociology ; Economics ; Management science ; Political science
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg | Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783540248217
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIV, 346 p)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2004
    Series Statement: European and Transatlantic Studies
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    DDC: 305
    Keywords: Social groups ; Family ; Economics ; Management science ; Economic policy ; Population
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  • 4
    ISBN: 9781441991355
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 216 p)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2004
    Series Statement: Nonprofit and Civil Society Studies, An International Multidisciplinary Series
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    DDC: 301
    Keywords: Sociology ; Economics ; Management science ; Political science ; Management
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Lanham : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
    ISBN: 9780742528185
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (159 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Series Statement: Critical media studies
    Parallel Title: Print version Changing Concepts of Time
    DDC: 302.23/0973
    Keywords: Canada -- Civilization -- American influences ; Communication ; Economics ; Mass media -- Political aspects -- United States ; Mass media and culture -- United States ; Space and time ; Electronic books
    Abstract: This classic book, Harold A. Innis's last, returns to print with a new introduction by James W. Carey. An elaboration of Innis's earlier theories, Changing Concepts of Time looks at then-new technological changes in communication and considers the different ways in which space and time are perceived. Innis explores military implications of the U.S. Constitution, freedom of the press, communication monopolies, culture, and press support of presidential candidates, among other interesting and diverse topics
    Description / Table of Contents: Title Page; Copyright Page; Contents; Introduction to the Rowman & Littlefield Edition James W. Carey; Editor's Note; Changing Concepts of Time; Preface; 1 The Strategy of Culture; 2 The Military Implications of the American Constitution; 3 Roman Law and the British Empire; 4 The Press, a Neglected Factor in the Economic History of the Twentieth Century; 5 Great Britain, the United States, and Canada; Index; About the Author
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 6
    ISBN: 9780230001053
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIII, 260 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: Role of Government in Adjusting Economies
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Series Statement: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    RVK:
    Keywords: Economics ; Public administration Developing countries ; Municipal services Developing countries ; International relations ; Development economics ; Entwicklungsländer ; Verwaltungsreform ; Öffentliche Dienstleistung ; Dezentralisation ; Public Private Partnership ; Kontraktmanagement ; Entwicklungsländer ; Verwaltungsreform ; Öffentliche Dienstleistung ; Dezentralisation ; Public Private Partnership ; Kontraktmanagement
    Abstract: Batley and Larbi examine how governments of developing countries are organized to deliver public services. The book is based on comparative international studies of four service sectors: Health care, urban water, business promotion and agricultural marketing. Governments everywhere are being driven to adopt an 'indirect' approach - managing, contracting and regulating public agencies or private partners, rather than providing services directly. It questions how governments are responding and whether this approach is appropriate to the capacities of developing countries
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Contents; List of Tables; List of Figure and Boxes; List of Acronyms and Abbreviations; Preface; About the Authors; 1 Changing Views of the Role of the Government; 2 Changing Approaches to Public Sector Management; 3 The Politics of Service Reform; 4 Decentralizing Organizational Arrangements for Service Delivery; 5 The Experience of Charging for Public Services; 6 Working with Private Partners; 7 The Experience of Contracting; 8 Regulating and Enabling the Private Sector; 9 Conclusion; Notes; Bibliography; Index
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Contents; List of Tables; List of Figure and Boxes; List of Acronyms and Abbreviations; Preface; About the Authors; 1 Changing Views of the Role of the Government; 2 Changing Approaches to Public Sector Management; 3 The Politics of Service Reform; 4 Decentralizing Organizational Arrangements for Service Delivery; 5 The Experience of Charging for Public Services; 6 Working with Private Partners; 7 The Experience of Contracting; 8 Regulating and Enabling the Private Sector; 9 Conclusion; Notes; Bibliography; Index
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 240-252) and index
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  • 7
    ISBN: 9780230007734
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XV, 167 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Series Statement: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Clark, Gordon L., 1950 - Global competitiveness and innovation
    RVK:
    Keywords: Internationaler Wettbewerb ; Innovation ; Wissen ; Agentenbasierte Modellierung ; Economics ; Competition, International ; Competition ; Globalization ; Political economy ; International economics ; International economic relations ; Development economics ; Sociology ; Competition, International ; Competition ; International economic relations ; Globalization ; Bibliographie enthalten ; Globalisierung ; Wettbewerb ; Globalisierung ; Wettbewerb ; Weltwirtschaft ; Wettbewerb
    Abstract: The key arguments and debates about globalization have raised searching questions about the significance of national and regional borders for the competitive strategies of individuals, firms and industries. Global Competitiveness and Innovation seeks to address these issues by exploring four key topics: The status of economic agents in the emerging global economy; the limits of path dependence and the scope of agent action; the relationship between agents' decision-making and their environments; and agents' learning capacities in a world of information and knowledge creation
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Contents; List of Table and Figures; Preface; 1 Introduction; 2 Agents and Institutions; 3 Path Dependence and Development; 4 Competitive Strategy and Clusters of Innovation; 5 Cognition, Learning and the New Economy; 6 Global Competitiveness; Notes; Bibliography; Name Index; Subject Index;
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 143-157) and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 8
    ISBN: 9780230511132
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVII, 286 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: A Modern Economic History of Southeast Asia
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Series Statement: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Arbeit ; Internationale Arbeitsteilung ; Globalisierung ; Lohn ; Geschichte ; Südostasien ; Economics ; Labor History ; Wages History ; Labor movement History ; Labor policy History ; International division of labor History ; Globalization Economic aspects ; History ; Globalization ; Finance ; Labor economics ; Economic history ; Development economics ; Southeast Asia Economic conditions ; Südostasien ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Geschichte 1840-
    Abstract: Amarjit Kaur examines wage labour's role in economic growth and change in Southeast Asia since 1840. Her study focuses on globalization; the international division of labour and how transnational economic processes shaped and continue to shape labour systems. There are five main themes - labour processes, migration and labour systems; labour circulation or mobility; the gendered nature of labour relations; and, class consciousness, worker organization and labour standards. A wide-ranging study which will be of great interest to historians, economists and Asia specialists
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Contents; List of Tables; List of Figures; List of Maps; Currency, Weights, Measures; Geographical Note; Abbreviations; Glossary; Preface; Acknowledgements; 1 Introduction; 2 Economy and Society in Southeast Asia, c.1800; PART 2 GLOBALISATION IN HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE: SOUTHEAST ASIA AND THE INTERNATIONAL DIVISION OF LABOUR, 1870-1940; 3 Diasporas and Labour Systems: The Mining Sector; 4 Plantation Rubber and Wage Labour; 5 Labour Dynamics in Sugar and Rice Production: Coercion, Contract and Free Labour; 6 Urban Centres and the Manufacturing Sector: Industrial and Service Workers
    Description / Table of Contents: 7 Labour and the Colonial State: The Socio-Economic and Political Bases of the Labour MovementPART 3 SOUTHEAST ASIA SINCE WORLD WAR TWO: GLOBALISATION, TRADE LIBERALISATION AND THE NEW INTERNATIONAL DIVISION OF LABOUR; 8 Newly-Industrialising Countries (NICs), the New International Division of Labour and Manufacturing Labour Systems; 9 The Global Labour Market: International Labour Migration in Southeast Asia since the 1980s; 10 Employment Relations, the Labour Movement and Labour Standards; 11 Conclusion: Globalisation, Economic Growth, and Labour; Appendix 1; Bibliography; Index; A; B; C; D
    Description / Table of Contents: EF; G; H; I; J; K; L; M; N; O; P; R; S; T; U; V; W;
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 262-277) and index
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230511705
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 190 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Series Statement: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    RVK:
    Keywords: Kapitalismus ; Monopol ; Konjunktur ; Marxismus ; Wachstumstheorie ; Theorie ; Welt ; Economics ; Capitalism ; Monopolies ; Business cycles ; Marxian economics ; International economics ; International relations ; Economic policy ; International economic relations. ; Konjunkturzyklus ; Monopolkapitalismus ; Wirtschaftskrise ; Geschichte 1975-2000
    Abstract: The world economy is on the brink of a profound crisis. The threat of global deflation and the emergence of chronic excess global capacity characterizes the contemporary phase of crisis and stagnation. Lucarelli argues that these pathological features of globalization acquire a remorseless logic during the 'mature' stages of monopoly capitalism. He explores the historical origins and theoretical tendencies of this protracted crisis from a Keynes/Kakecki perspective
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Contents; List of Tables; List of Figures; Acknowledgements; Introduction; Part I A Theoretical Critique; Part II The Era of Stagnation and Crisis: 1975-2000; Notes; Bibliography; Index
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 171-182) and index
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230522862
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIII, 225 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: International Economic Association Series
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Series Statement: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The past, present and future of the European Union
    RVK:
    Keywords: Wirtschaftslage ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; EU-Staaten ; Economics ; Monetary policy European Union countries ; International economics ; Econometrics ; International economic relations. ; European Union countries Economic policy ; European Union countries Economic integration ; Konferenzschrift 2002 ; Europäische Union ; Währungsunion ; Europäische Union ; Erweiterung ; Osteuropa ; Europäische Union ; Erweiterung ; Währungsunion ; Osteuropa
    Abstract: This volume collects selected papers on the European Union from the 13th Congress of the International Economic Association held in Lisbon, September 2002. It starts with an address by Romano Prodi, President of the European Commission, who sets the tone for the other papers by describing and evaluating two of the greatest accomplishments of the EU: economic and monetary union, and EU enlargement. Other authors deal in detail with various aspects of these and other issues, using a mixture of theoretical, empirical, and other tools
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Contents; The International Economic Association; Acknowledgements; List of Contributors; List of Abbreviations and Acronyms; 1 Introduction; 2 The Euro and Enlargement; 3 One 'Monetary Giant' with Many 'Fiscal Dwarfs': The Efficiency of Macroeconomic Stabilization Policies in the European Monetary Union; 4 Price Convergence under EMU? First Estimates; 5 EU Expansion and EU Growth; 6 Regional Policies and Economic Growth in the EU; 7 EU Accession and the Catching Up of the Central and East European Countries
    Description / Table of Contents: 8 Measuring the Economic Impact of the Eastern European Enlargement on an EU Member State: The Case of Italy9 Dynamic Paths of the European Economy: Simulations with an Aggregate Model of the EMU as a Part of the World Economy; 10 Towards a European National Economy? Lessons from the Economic History of Europe
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Contents; The International Economic Association; Acknowledgements; List of Contributors; List of Abbreviations and Acronyms; 1 Introduction; 2 The Euro and Enlargement; 3 One 'Monetary Giant' with Many 'Fiscal Dwarfs': The Efficiency of Macroeconomic Stabilization Policies in the European Monetary Union; 4 Price Convergence under EMU? First Estimates; 5 EU Expansion and EU Growth; 6 Regional Policies and Economic Growth in the EU; 7 EU Accession and the Catching Up of the Central and East European Countries
    Description / Table of Contents: 8 Measuring the Economic Impact of the Eastern European Enlargement on an EU Member State: The Case of Italy9 Dynamic Paths of the European Economy: Simulations with an Aggregate Model of the EMU as a Part of the World Economy; 10 Towards a European National Economy? Lessons from the Economic History of Europe
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Papers presented at the 13th World Congress of the International Economic Association held in Lisbon, in September 2002
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Cover
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230506329
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 230 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Series Statement: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    RVK:
    Keywords: Arbeitslosigkeit ; Theorie der Arbeitslosigkeit ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Wachstumstheorie ; Theorie ; Europa ; Economics ; Unemployment Europe ; Employment (Economic theory) ; International economics ; Macroeconomics ; Labor economics ; International economic relations. ; Europe Economic conditions ; Europa ; Beschäftigungspolitik ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Arbeitslosigkeit ; Beschäftigungstheorie ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Arbeitslosigkeit ; Beschäftigungstheorie
    Abstract: Zagler investigates the interaction between changes in the level of unemployment and changes in the economic rate of growth. It asks, both in theory and in evidence, whether a change in the growth rate of the economy will affect the level of unemployment which the economy experiences and whether a decline in the level of unemployment will foster or deteriorate the growth performance of the economy
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Contents; List of Figures and Tables; Acknowledgements; 1 Introduction and Overview; Part I Theory; Part II Evidence; Appendixes; Notes; Bibliography; Author Index; Subject Index
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 12
    ISBN: 9781403938640
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (IX, 315 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Series Statement: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Political Science and International Relations ; Political theory ; Economic history ; Economic theory ; Political science ; World politics ; Economic policy ; Econometrics. ; Economics
    Abstract: The essays in this collection address specific themes in Volume I of Marx's Capital . Although the essays can be read independently, they present complementary perspectives on issues at the cutting edge of recent scholarship on Marx's work. Although all Parts of Capital I are discussed, the book is not intended to be a textbook. It will be read by specialists in the field as well as graduate students in the history of economic thought, political economy and philosophy
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Basingstoke [u.a.] : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9781403938978
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (X, 181 p, online resource)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Economics ; Economic theory ; Economic history ; Econometrics. ; Europa ; Finanztheorie ; Finanzpolitik ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Price theory has provided solutions to myriad problems affecting society without invoking any precepts beyond those encapsulated in the standard economic postulate. Fiscal theory, meanwhile, has been closely attentive to the political, sociological and historical circumstances that bear upon the fiscal act. This methodological duality has resulted in the development of fiscal theory in line with the political culture espoused by its originator, usually the one prevailing at home. Thus emerges the need for an analysis of the evolution of fiscal thought along national lines
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  • 14
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9781403946027
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XI, 275 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: Finance and Capital Markets Series
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Series Statement: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Zins ; Optionspreistheorie ; Zinsderivat ; Zinsstruktur ; Finanzmathematik ; Theorie ; Wirtschaftsmodell ; Economics ; Interest rates Mathematical models ; Business enterprises Finance ; Investment banking ; Securities ; Business ; Management science ; Macroeconomics ; Business enterprises ; Financial services industry. ; Mathematisches Modell ; Zinsfuß
    Abstract: Growth in the derivatives market has brought with it a greater volume and range of interest rate dependent products. These products have become increasingly innovative and complex to price, requiring sophisticated market models that capture the full dynamics of the yield curve. A study of the evolution of interest rate modelling theory places these models in the correct mathematical context, allowing appreciation of their key assumptions, concepts and implications. The book guides the practitioner through the derivation and implementation of a variety of models that account for the characteristics and irregularities of observed term structures
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Contents; Introduction; CHAPTER 1 The Vasicek Model; CHAPTER 2 The Cox, Ingersoll and Ross Model; CHAPTER 3 The Brennan and Schwartz Model; CHAPTER 4 Longstaff and Schwartz: A Two-Factor Equilibrium Model; CHAPTER 5 Langetieg's Multi-Factor Equilibrium Framework; CHAPTER 6 The Ball and Torous Model; CHAPTER 7 The Hull and White Model; CHAPTER 8 The Black, Derman and Toy One-Factor Interest Rate Model; CHAPTER 9 The Black and Karasinski Model; CHAPTER 10 The Ho and Lee Model; CHAPTER 11 The Heath, Jarrow and Morton Model; CHAPTER 12 Brace, Gatarek and Musiela Model
    Description / Table of Contents: CHAPTER 13 Calibrating the Hull…White extended Vasicek approachCHAPTER 14 Calibrating the Black, Derman and Toy discrete time model; CHAPTER 15 Calibration of the Heath, Jarrow and Morton framework; Closing Remarks; Bibliography; Index
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 271-272) and index
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9781403938671
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 214 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Series Statement: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    RVK:
    Keywords: Globalisierung ; Welt ; Economics ; International trade ; Economic development ; Political economy ; International economics ; Globalization Economic aspects ; Globalization Economic aspects ; Globalization ; Globalization Economic aspects ; Globalization Economic aspects ; Macroeconomics ; Sociology ; International economic relations. ; Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Globalisierung ; Globalisierung ; Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Internationale Finanzpolitik
    Abstract: Dilip K. Das succintly covers the principal normative and positive strands that one needs to be properly familiar with in the area of economic globalization. The selection and rejection of themes for coverage in the book has been carefully done. The picture of globalization has been painted with a broad brush. The unique feature that distinguishes it from the competition is its succinct coverage of numerous, carefully selected, thematic issues that falls under the rubric of globalization. The book is easy to access for the target readership because of its descriptive analysis style
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Contents; Preface; 1 Globalization: Introducing the Concept; 2 Globalization: Tracing the Progress; 3 Economic Dimensions of Globalization; 4 Trade and Global Integration; 5 Financial Flows and Global Integration; 6 Global Financial Architecture and Financial and Regulatory Infrastructure; Bibliography; Index
    Description / Table of Contents: PrefaceGLOBALIZATION: INTRODUCING THE CONCEPT -- Globalization: Vintage Twenty-First Century -- Definition -- Taxonomy of Globalization -- Benevolent Debate Versus Malevolent Debate -- Non-globalizing Economics -- Globalization and the Catch-up Endeavors in Transition Economies -- Globalization: Mercurial and Un-global -- Globalization and Poverty -- Can Globalization Hurt the Poor? -- Globalization and the Incidence of Poverty -- Globalization and the Quality of Life -- Globalization and Poverty Alleviation: A Non-linear Relationship -- Globalization and Income Inequality: The Case of China -- Conclusions and Summing-up -- GLOBALIZATION: TRACING THE PROGRESS -- Changing Gears of Globalization -- Global Economic Integration in the Second Millennium -- First Modern Era of Globalization -- Dismantling Globalization -- Return to Globalization -- Contemporary Era of Globalization -- Contemporary Globalization and Capital Flows -- Conclusions and Summing-up -- ECONOMIC DIMENSIONS OF GLOBALIZATIONS -- Globalization and Exchange Rate Regimes -- Options for Currency Regimes -- Mitigating Currency Crises -- Globalization and Monetary Policy -- Globalization and Fiscal Revenue -- Globalization and Competition -- Globalization and the Labor Markets -- Globalization and Migration Flows -- Globalization and Flight of Human Capital -- Globalization and Income Convergence -- Conclusions and Summing-up -- TRADE AND GLOBAL INTEGRATION -- Evolving Global Trading System -- Trade Policy Liberalization and Globalization -- Facets of Trade Liberalization -- Multilateral Trade Negotiations under GATT and WTO Regimes -- Declining Distortions and Enhancing Market Access -- Changing Trade Patterns and Growing Integration -- Trade and Globalization -- Empirical Evidence of Globalization in Trade -- Empirical Evidence of Globalization in Goods Markets -- Regional Differences in Trade Integration -- Conclusions and Summing-up -- FINANCIAL FLOWS AND GLOBAL INTEGRATION -- Novelty of Financial Globalization -- Agents of Financial Globalization -- Financial Globalization in the Nineteenth and Early Twentieth Centuries -- Financial Globalization: The Destructive Phase -- Emerging Financial Architecture after the Second World War -- Financial Globalization after the Bretton Woods Failure -- Financial Globalization and Efficiency -- Financial Globalization and Growth Nexus -- Financial Globalization and the Domestic Financial Sector -- Dimensions of Net Capital Flows to Emerging Market Economies -- Globalizing Financial Services -- Conclusions and Summing-up -- GLOBAL FINANCIAL ARCHITECTURE AND FINANCIAL AND REGULATORY INFRASTRUCTURE -- Global Financial Architecture -- Radical Transformation -- Prevailing Status -- Areas of Immediate Reform -- The Bretton Woods Twins: A Privileged Position -- International Codes of Conduct -- Autonomy of Capital Account -- Standstill Provision -- Bailing-in the Private Sector -- Antidote for Financial and Macroeconomic Instability -- The New Basle Accord -- Exchange Rate Policies and Financial Globalization -- Conclusions and Summing-up -- Bibliography.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 200-211) and index
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  • 16
    ISBN: 9781403943842
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXII, 292 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Series Statement: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Economics ; International economics ; Finance ; Computer industry ; Industrial organization ; International economic relations.
    Abstract: In this timely and unique study, the innovations in India's information (IT) industry are examined in detail. Globally the IT Industry has experienced phenomenal growth. For many economies, IT is expected to be the engine of growth for many countries. Already in India, the IT industry has made a mark in the global economy. However, India faces major challenges in meeting the basic needs of all its people and simultaneously meeting the requirements of competing in the increasingly globalized post-WTO world economy. The Indian IT sector provides a unique window to understand the process of development in an era of global economic integration. This unique study examines the issues surrounding the analysis of the Indian IT sector on a global, national, regional, firm, and product level and the significance of national policies to sustain the competitiveness of the Indian IT sector
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  • 17
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230000797
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 251 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Series Statement: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Internationaler Finanzmarkt ; Entwicklung ; Bank ; Geldpolitik ; Ostasien ; Südostasien ; Finanzkrise ; Economics ; Financial crises ; Capital market ; Monetary policy ; International finance ; Globalization Economic aspects ; Asia Economic conditions 1945- ; International economics ; Macroeconomics ; International economic relations. ; Bibliographie enthalten ; Asien ; Kapitalmarkt ; Kreditmarkt ; Wirtschaftskrise ; Asien ; Kapitalmarkt ; Kreditmarkt ; Wirtschaftskrise
    Abstract: Khan presents a theory of financial crises in the age of globalization from an evolutionary perspective and suggests policies that may be necessary for averting or managing new financial crises. Starting with the Asian financial crises, he identifies new types of financial crises that result from a combination of liberalization, weak domestic institutions for economic governance and a chaotic global market system without global governance institutions. Suggested solutions involve building new institutions for global and domestic governance and domestic and international policy reforms
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Contents; List of Figures; List of Tables; Acknowledgements; 1 Introduction: The Mangled Miracle and the Alchemy of Finance; 2 The Beginning of the Crisis: Thailand; 3 The Crisis Spreads: Indonesia (with Arry Basuseno); 4 The End of the South Korean Miracle; 5 Finance in a Complex Capitalist Economy: Failures of Global Markets and Developmental States; 6 Corporate Governance: a New Theory and Reform of the Family-Based Corporate Governance System in Asia; 7 Asian Banks: Can They Learn to Assess Risks Better? (with C.-S. Lin); 8 Towards a New Global Financial Architecture
    Description / Table of Contents: 9 General Conclusions: From Crisis to a Global Political Economy of FreedomNotes and References; Bibliography; Index;
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Contents; List of Figures; List of Tables; Acknowledgements; 1 Introduction: The Mangled Miracle and the Alchemy of Finance; 2 The Beginning of the Crisis: Thailand; 3 The Crisis Spreads: Indonesia (with Arry Basuseno); 4 The End of the South Korean Miracle; 5 Finance in a Complex Capitalist Economy: Failures of Global Markets and Developmental States; 6 Corporate Governance: a New Theory and Reform of the Family-Based Corporate Governance System in Asia; 7 Asian Banks: Can They Learn to Assess Risks Better? (with C.-S. Lin); 8 Towards a New Global Financial Architecture
    Description / Table of Contents: 9 General Conclusions: From Crisis to a Global Political Economy of FreedomNotes and References; Bibliography; Index;
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 18
    ISBN: 9780230503120
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XI, 211 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Series Statement: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Economics ; Bank marketing ; International economics ; International economic relations. ; Financial services industry.
    Abstract: This book deals with the political philosophy that underpins theories of European integration and develops an understanding of Europeanization based on downloading and up-loading. Downloading is the means by which EU policy is amalgamated with domestic legislation and institutions. Up-loading indicates the use of national governments or sub-national interests in the development of European integration processes. European integration takes place at the supranational level and in general, is distinct from Europeanization. Through a study of financial services regulation these processes are made explicit
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  • 19
    ISBN: 9780230509030
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIII, 145 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: Finance and Capital Markets Series
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Series Statement: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Geldmarkt ; Zins ; Geldpolitik ; Wirtschaftsmodell ; Prognoseverfahren ; USA ; Economics ; Monetary policy ; Interest rates ; Federal funds market (United States) ; Business enterprises Finance ; Finance ; Econometrics ; Macroeconomics ; Economic policy ; Business enterprises
    Abstract: This book has been written as a practical guide for finance markets professionals to explain US monetary policy and to make forecasts of future interest rate levels. Aimed at market players, familiar with US policy instruments, Explaining and Forecasting the US Federal Funds Rates will provide a means of making independent interest rate forecasts as well as explaining current rate levels
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Contents; List of Figures; List of Tables; Acronyms; Introduction; 1 Monetary Policy Models; 2 Monetary Policy at the US Federal Reserve; 3 The Monetary Policy Model (MPM); 4 Making FFR Forecasts Using the MPM; 5 Comparing MPM Results with the Eurodollar Futures Market; Appendices; Bibliography; General Notes; Index
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230514836
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIX, 221 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Series Statement: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Export ; Auslandsinvestition ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Produktivität ; Entwicklung ; China ; Economics ; Exports China ; Investments, Foreign China ; International business enterprises China ; Investment banking ; Securities ; International economics ; Asia Economic conditions ; International business enterprises ; Development economics ; Financial services industry. ; Asia ; International economic relations. ; China Commerce ; China Economic conditions
    Abstract: This volume, based on a series analysis using up-to-date econometric technique, systematically investigates the role that exports and foreign direct investment (FDI) have played in China's development process, and questions the received wisdom that exports and FDI are always an unalloyed blessing. It focuses on the transmission mechanisms through which exports and FDI influence growth and economic development and investigates the impact of exports and FDIs on employment, development financing and productivity growth, amongst other issues, in China
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Contents; List of Tables; List of Figures; Foreword; Acknowledgements; List of Abbreviations; 1 Introduction; 2 Exports and Economic Development: Early Debates and Recent Controversies; 3 Empirical Studies on Exports and Development; 4 The Exports of China: An Overview; 5 Exports, FDI and Employment Growth in China; 6 Exports, Technical Progress and Productivity Growth in Chinese Manufacturing Industries; 7 Exports, FDI, Linkages and Regional Income Inequalities in China; 8 Trade-cum-FDI, Human Capital Inequality and the Dual Economy in China; 9 Exports and the Success of TVEs
    Description / Table of Contents: 10 ConclusionsNotes; Bibliography; Index
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Contents; List of Tables; List of Figures; Foreword; Acknowledgements; List of Abbreviations; 1 Introduction; 2 Exports and Economic Development: Early Debates and Recent Controversies; 3 Empirical Studies on Exports and Development; 4 The Exports of China: An Overview; 5 Exports, FDI and Employment Growth in China; 6 Exports, Technical Progress and Productivity Growth in Chinese Manufacturing Industries; 7 Exports, FDI, Linkages and Regional Income Inequalities in China; 8 Trade-cum-FDI, Human Capital Inequality and the Dual Economy in China; 9 Exports and the Success of TVEs
    Description / Table of Contents: 10 ConclusionsNotes; Bibliography; Index
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 201-218) and index
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  • 21
    ISBN: 9780230523265
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVIII, 321 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: Studies in Development Economics and Policy
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Series Statement: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: World Trade Organization ; Internationale Wirtschaftsorganisation ; Handelsliberalisierung ; Internationale Handelspolitik ; WTO-Recht ; Entwicklungsländer ; Economics ; Free trade Developing countries ; International trade ; International relations ; Development economics ; Developing countries Commercial policy ; Developing countries Economic policy ; World Trade Organization ; Developing countries ; Doha Development Agenda ; Entwicklungsländer ; Außenhandelspolitik ; World Trade Organization ; Entwicklungsländer ; Außenhandelspolitik ; World Trade Organization
    Abstract: The "development credibility" of the current trade regime in general, and the WTO in particular, is at stake. The Doha Round aims to reverse the brewing scepticism by providing a reliable engine of trade-led growth and development. The essays in this volume identify the key challenges in this regard, make an assessment of the current situation in agriculture and manufacturing market access and evaluate alternative policy options that will make the goal attainable
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Contents; List of Tables; List of Figures and Box; Foreword; Acknowledgements; List of Abbreviations; Notes on the Contributors; 1 The WTO, Trade and Development: An Introduction; 2 Developing Countries and the WTO Doha Round: Market Access, Rules and Differential Treatment; 3 Trade Liberalization, Agriculture and Poverty in Low-Income Countries; 4 OECD Domestic Support and Developing Countries; 5 Impact of Trade Liberalization on Returns from Land: A Regional Study of Indian Agriculture; 6 The Value of Agricultural Tariff Rate Quotas to Developing Countries
    Description / Table of Contents: 7 Industrial Tariffs, LDCs and the Doha Development Agenda8 Developed-Country Trade Barriers and the LDCs: The Economic Results of Freeing Trade; 9 The EU Everything But Arms Initiative and the LDCs; 10 Export Subsidies: Theory, Evidence and the WTO Agreement on Subsidies; Index
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Contents; List of Tables; List of Figures and Box; Foreword; Acknowledgements; List of Abbreviations; Notes on the Contributors; 1 The WTO, Trade and Development: An Introduction; 2 Developing Countries and the WTO Doha Round: Market Access, Rules and Differential Treatment; 3 Trade Liberalization, Agriculture and Poverty in Low-Income Countries; 4 OECD Domestic Support and Developing Countries; 5 Impact of Trade Liberalization on Returns from Land: A Regional Study of Indian Agriculture; 6 The Value of Agricultural Tariff Rate Quotas to Developing Countries
    Description / Table of Contents: 7 Industrial Tariffs, LDCs and the Doha Development Agenda8 Developed-Country Trade Barriers and the LDCs: The Economic Results of Freeing Trade; 9 The EU Everything But Arms Initiative and the LDCs; 10 Export Subsidies: Theory, Evidence and the WTO Agreement on Subsidies; Index; A; B; C; D; E; F; G; H; I; J; K; L; M; N; O; P; Q; R; S; T; U; V; W; Y; Z;
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 22
    ISBN: 9780230523692
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVIII, 435 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Series Statement: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: EU-Mitgliedschaft ; Europäische Integration ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Wirkungsanalyse ; Osteuropa ; EU-Staaten ; Economics ; Culture Study and teaching ; Public policy ; European Union ; International economics ; Economic policy ; Europe ; Ethnology. ; Culture. ; International economic relations. ; Political planning. ; Culture ; Public policy ; Study and teaching ; European Union ; International economics ; Economic policy ; Economics ; International Economics ; European Union Politics ; Regional and Cultural Studies ; Economic Policy ; Public Policy ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europäische Union ; Erweiterung ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung
    Abstract: This volume brings together contributions on the major economic policy issues which have opened up as a result of the immanent process of European Union Enlargement. The issues analyzed range from modelling and analyzing the costs and benefits of enlargement, to challenges for macroeconomic policy both at the EU level and in the new member countries to the state of affairs in the new member countries with respect to sectoral policy reforms such as those undertaken in the financial sector and in competition policy, and the impact of enlargement on Europe's trade policy agenda
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and indexes , Papers in this volume were initially presented at the 25th anniversary conference of the Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies. The theme of the conference was: "Shaping the new Europe : challenges of EU Eastern enlargement - East and West European perpectives"--Preface
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  • 23
    ISBN: 9780230523968
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XI, 284 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Series Statement: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Economics ; Industries ; Globalization ; Labor economics ; Sociology
    Abstract: This book brings together the work of international economist, labour economists and sociologists in a far-reaching study of global production networks and the challenges they pose for developing country workers. A number of both empirical and theoretical questions are addressed and answers are provided by drawing on a variety of examples - from China to Mexico to South Africa to Eastern Europe. The studies show that globalized production creates a new set of challenges to economic development for entrepreneurs, workers, governments and international organizations
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  • 24
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9781403937803
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIX, 221 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: Studies in Economic Transition
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Series Statement: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Finanzsektor ; Bank ; Bankenregulierung ; Bankenaufsicht ; EU-Mitgliedschaft ; Geldpolitik ; Wechselkurs ; Tschechien ; Ostmitteleuropa ; Banks and banking Europe, Central ; Monetary policy Europe, Central ; Foreign exchange rates Europe, Central ; European Union ; International economics ; Economic policy. ; Finance ; Economics ; Europe ; International economic relations. ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Ostmitteleuropa ; Transformationsländer ; Kreditwesen ; Reform
    Abstract: The analysis in this book reflects various aspects of financial sector transformation in selected Central European countries that are expected to join the EU in 2004. The authors are Central European financial experts who provide, among other things, a detailed overview of the following main topics: Banking Regulation and Supervision; Concentration and Efficiency of the Banking Sectors; Financial (banking) crises in selected Central European countries; and Monetary and Exchange Rate Development. The results of the research done by these authors reflect an interesting fact: that there exist important differences in the financial sector development even in the relatively homogeneous group of selected Central European countries, namely the Czech Republic, Poland, Slovakia and Hungary
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Contents; List of Tables; List of Figures; List of Abbreviations; Acknowledgements; Notes on the Contributors; Introduction; 1 The Financial and Banking Sectors in Transition Countries; 2 The Czech Banking Sector in the 1990s: Regulation and Supervision; 3 Concentration of Banking Sectors; 4 Efficiency and Profitability in the Banking Sector; 5 Costs of Macroeconomic Instability in Accession Countries; 6 Exchange Rate and Monetary Developments in Accession Countries; Index;
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 25
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9781403981257
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 144 p. 2 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Series Statement: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Economics ; Banks and banking ; Political economy ; Asia Politics and government ; International relations ; Macroeconomics ; International economic relations. ; Asia ; Financial services industry.
    Abstract: Banking Reform in India and China seeks to explore the ways in which banking reform is conditioned by a variety of institutional mechanisms. To uncover these dynamics, Saez draws primarily from analytical tools developed in modern game theory and institutional economics. He provides a multidimensional analysis that covers microeconomic, macroeconomic and institutional aspects of these two countries banking systems. It ties together three themes of corporate governance, financial deregulation and central bank independence to banking reform. These unique approaches make this an important contribution to the literature on comparative banking reform in transitional economies
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  • 26
    ISBN: 9780230006140
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 276 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Series Statement: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Geldpolitik ; Tarifverhandlungen ; Lohnpolitik ; Arbeitslosigkeit ; Preisstabilität ; Geldtheorie ; Postkeynesianismus ; EU-Staaten ; Economics ; Unemployment European Union countries ; Inflation (Finance) European Union countries ; Collective bargaining European Union countries ; Wages European Union countries ; Monetary policy European Union countries ; Banks and banking, Central European Union countries ; Political economy ; Macroeconomics ; Labor economics ; International economic relations. ; Economic and Monetary Union ; Europäische Union ; Währungsunion ; Arbeitslosigkeit ; Inflation ; Lohn ; Geldpolitik
    Abstract: Sebastian Dullien gives a novel explanation for unemployment and inflation in the Euro-Zone. He argues that unemployment stems from a lack of co-operation between unions and monetary authorities: In an economy with endogenous money as EMU, wage setters are responsible for price stability while the central bank is responsible for the level of output. Co-operation between both actors is necessary for high employment and low inflation. The current institutional set-up is found to be unable to assure cooperation
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Contents; List of Figures; List of Tables; Acknowledgements; 1 Introduction: The Unsolved Unemployment-Inflation Puzzle; 2 Bargaining Structures and the Central Bank: Literature and Empirics; 3 The Real Balance Effect: Shortcomings; 4 Monetary Policy Transmission in a World of Endogenous Money; 5 Output and Prices in a World Without the Real Balance Effect; 6 The Central Bank: Restrictions in a World of Endogenous Money; 7 The Optimal Policy Mix and Logic of a Social Pact; 8 Conclusions and Outlook; Appendices: Monetary and Wage Policy in Standard Models; Notes and References
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Contents; List of Figures; List of Tables; Acknowledgements; 1 Introduction: The Unsolved Unemployment-Inflation Puzzle; 2 Bargaining Structures and the Central Bank: Literature and Empirics; 3 The Real Balance Effect: Shortcomings; 4 Monetary Policy Transmission in a World of Endogenous Money; 5 Output and Prices in a World Without the Real Balance Effect; 6 The Central Bank: Restrictions in a World of Endogenous Money; 7 The Optimal Policy Mix and Logic of a Social Pact; 8 Conclusions and Outlook; Appendices: Monetary and Wage Policy in Standard Models; Notes and References
    Description / Table of Contents: BibliographyIndex
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 258-269) and index
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  • 27
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230503137
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIII, 118 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: Studies on the Chinese Economy
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Series Statement: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Political science ; Political Science and International Relations ; Political economy ; International economics ; Asia Economic conditions ; Economic policy. ; Development economics ; Economics ; Asia ; International economic relations. ; China ; Economic policy ; 1976-2000 ; China ; Economic policy ; 2000- ; China ; Politics and government ; 1976-2002 ; China ; Politics and government ; 2002-
    Abstract: The last two and a half decades witnessed China's epoch-making economic growth and great social changes, which indicates the commence of China's national rejuvenation after a near two centuries-long stagnant or backward period. In exploring the causal dynamics of China's rejuvenation, Huang's book examines the internal and external elements from various sides, in both the comprehensive way and the separate way, thus providing a convincible explanation about the driving force of China's marvellous development
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Contents; List of Figures and Tables; Preface and Acknowledgements; List of Abbreviations; 1 Introduction; 2 China's Rejuvenation; 3 The Part Played by Chinese People in Bringing About Reforms; 4 The Part Played by Chinese Leaders Since 1978; 5 The Key Role of Deng Xiaoping; 6 The Fundamental Impetus Provided by the Chinese National Spirit; 7 The Momentum that Stemmed from Globalisation; 8 The Dynamics of China's Future Development; Notes; References; Index;
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Contents; List of Figures and Tables; Preface and Acknowledgements; List of Abbreviations; 1 Introduction; 2 China's Rejuvenation; 3 The Part Played by Chinese People in Bringing About Reforms; 4 The Part Played by Chinese Leaders Since 1978; 5 The Key Role of Deng Xiaoping; 6 The Fundamental Impetus Provided by the Chinese National Spirit; 7 The Momentum that Stemmed from Globalisation; 8 The Dynamics of China's Future Development; Notes; References; Index;
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 109-113) and index
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  • 28
    ISBN: 9780230504400
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 186 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Series Statement: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Economic theory ; Economics ; Philosophy ; Economic history ; Econometrics.
    Abstract: Adam Smith in Context delves into some central components of Smith's thought, especially his moral philosophy, and challenges some commonly shared views. It combines philosophical, historical, methodological and economic issues of Smith's legacy, uncovering original interpretations of what Smith really said. It is an important contribution for those interested in Adam Smith as it proposes a different reading of his works by investigating the classical sources of his moral thought and the influences of his own time
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  • 29
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230523975
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIII, 354 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: Social Policy in a Development Context
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Series Statement: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Economics ; Economic policy ; Political science ; Development economics ; Social policy ; Economic development
    Abstract: Drawing upon both conceptual and empirical evidence, this volume argues the case for the centrality of social policy in development, focusing particularly on the message that social policy needs to be closely intertwined with economic policy. It is argued that social policy can provide the crucial link between economic development poverty eradication and equity. This volume is a significant contribution to thinking about social policy in a development context
    Description / Table of Contents: pt. 1. Conceptual issues -- pt. 2. Micro-and meso-level issues -- pt. 3. Historical experiences.
    Description / Table of Contents: pt. 1. Conceptual issues -- pt. 2. Micro-and meso-level issues -- pt. 3. Historical experiences.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 30
    ISBN: 9780230524132
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXVIII, 276 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: Studies in Development Economics and Policy
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Series Statement: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Auslandsinvestition ; Kapitalmobilität ; Entwicklungsländer ; Economics ; Investments, Foreign Developing countries ; Capital movements Developing countries ; Political economy ; International economics ; Welfare economics ; Economic policy ; Development economics ; Social choice. ; International economic relations. ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Foreign finance for private sector development (PSD) has become popular with the donor community and in multilateral development policy fora, seen as an antidote for recipient economies' aid dependency and a way of accomplishing growth, poverty reduction and empowerment. This book analyzes the pattern of foreign finance for PSD and examines multilateral and bilateral donors' practices in PSD financing, giving special attention to microfinance and microenterprises. It also models and explains private capital flows from developed to developing countries and reverse flows in the form of capital flight
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Contents; List of Tables; List of Figures; Preface; Acknowledgements; Notes on the Contributors; List of Abbreviations; Glossary; 1 Foreign Financing of Developing Countries' Private Sectors: Analysis and Description of Structure and Trends; 2 Comparative Appraisal of Multilateral and Bilateral Approaches to Financing Private Sector Development; 3 Bilateral Official and Non-Governmental Organizations' Support for Private Sector Development; 4 Multilateral Development Banks and Private Sector Financing: The Case of IFC
    Description / Table of Contents: 5 Donors' Support for Microcredit as Social Enterprise: A Critical Reappraisal6 Flow of Foreign Direct Investment in Developing Countries: A Two-part Econometric Modelling Approach; 7 Flight Capital and its Reversal for Development Financing; 8 The 'Pull' and 'Push' Factors in North-South Private Capital Flows: Conceptual Issues and Empirical Estimates; Index;
    Note: "In association with the United Nations University/World Institute for Development Economics Research , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 31
    ISBN: 9780230523371
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVII, 341 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Series Statement: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Advances in understanding strategic behaviour
    RVK:
    Keywords: Spieltheorie ; Auktionstheorie ; Entscheidungstheorie ; Theorie ; Economics ; Economic theory ; Game theory ; Econometrics. ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Festschrift ; Spieltheorie
    Abstract: This volume contains sixteen original articles documenting recent progress in understanding strategic behaviour. In their variety they reflect an entire spectrum of coexisting approaches: from orthodox game theory via behavioural game theory, bounded rationality and economic psychology to experimental economics. There are plenty of new models and insights but the book also illustrates the boundaries of what we know today and explains the frontiers of tomorrow. The articles were written in honour of Werner Güth
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  • 32
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230554412
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXIII, 261 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Series Statement: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Economics ; International business enterprises ; Development economics
    Abstract: This volume examines foreign investment in developing countries both from a theoretical perspective and country specific perspective. It covers strategies to maximize the benefits that draw from the inward investment flow as well as examining foreign investment as a vehicle for international economic integration. The book focuses on foreign investment in the third and fourth largest economies of the world - the Peoples Republic of China and India - in addition to Indonesia, Malaysia and other countries
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  • 33
    ISBN: 9781403938688
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXIV, 239 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: Euro-Asian Studies
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Series Statement: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Economics ; Finance ; Political economy ; Macroeconomics
    Abstract: This collection analyses the monetary and exchange rate strategies of the EU accession countries during the EMU (pre-) accession phase and also policy questions that will appear upon Euroarea entry. Written by specialists in the field, it is a must-read for all economists with an interest in the rapidly evolving economies of the future EU member states
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  • 34
    ISBN: 9780230005624
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXVII, 234 p, online resource)
    Edition: Second Revised Edition
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Series Statement: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    RVK:
    Keywords: Economics ; Social isolation ; Marginality, Social ; People with social disabilities ; International economics ; Poverty ; International economic relations. ; Economic development. ; Armut ; Isolation
    Abstract: This volume looks at the three dimensions of social exclusion: economic, social and political. Exclusion is analyzed as a new approach to such issues as the 'new' poverty, precariousness, long-term unemployment, social polarization and lack of citizenship. The book shows how relational and distributional aspects of poverty are interlinked
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Contents; List of Tables; List of Figures; Preface to the First Edition; Preface to the Second Edition; Acknowledgements; List of Abbreviations; 1 Defining Exclusion; 2 Towards an Analytical and Operational Framework; 3 Unemployment, Precarious Jobs and Social Exclusion; 4 Exclusion in Industrialized Countries; 5 The Transition Economies: Eastern Europe and Central Asia; 6 Exclusion in Developing Countries; 7 Globalization and Exclusion; Notes; References; Name Index; Subject Index
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 205-222) and indexes
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  • 35
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    Online Resource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230505315
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (IX, 177 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Series Statement: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Economics ; Science Social aspects ; Industries ; Computers and civilization ; Industrial organization ; Physics
    Abstract: Jati K. Sengupta examines the market dynamics of the evolution of industry and the impact of new technology with R&D and knowledge capital. The book builds the theory of innovations in the contexts of the high-tech industries of today such as computing and telecommunications
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  • 36
    ISBN: 9780230522824
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXIX, 179 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Series Statement: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Economic theory ; Economics ; Finance ; Economic history ; Econometrics.
    Abstract: Should all young adults receive a capital grant? Should all individuals be given a lifetime regular income? Would either form of payment be just or unjust? These questions figure prominently in recent social philosophy and policy discussions on 'stakeholding' and 'basic income'. Both types of proposal have a long, but largely unknown history. This anthology contains a wide variety of historical contributions, some of which are presented in English for the first time, highlighting striking parallels between past and present debates
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  • 37
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    Online Resource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230523807
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 174 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Series Statement: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Economics ; Political economy ; Macroeconomics ; International economic relations.
    Abstract: This volume presents a critical examination of the EMU from different perspectives. It includes essays on the political economy of currency unions, on the Growth and Stability pact, the European Central Bank, an evaluation of the first four years of the EMU, and the costs and benefits for Sweden as well as for Britain of adopting the euro
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  • 38
    ISBN: 9780230518339
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 438 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Series Statement: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Microeconomic reform in Britain
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    RVK:
    Keywords: Wirtschaftsreform ; Produktivität ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik ; Armutsbekämpfung ; Öffentlicher Dienst ; Reform ; Großbritannien ; Economics ; Economic theory ; Microeconomics ; Econometrics. ; Großbritannien ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Großbritannien ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik
    Abstract: Microeconomic Reform in Britain: Delivering Opportunities for All provides a comprehensive guide to the extensive microeconomic reforms implemented over the last 6 years to realise the UK Government's goals: a stronger more enterprising economy and a fairer society. This companion volume to Reforming Britain's Economic and Financial Policy: Towards Greater Economic Stability , published in 2002, offers a detailed account of a programme of reforms which together constitute a comprehensive strategy to lock in the stability needed to support steady growth by pursuing both enterprise and fairness for all. Building on the foundations of monetary and fiscal reform, the reforms in microeconomic policy described in this volume provide the framework for improving Britain's overall productivity, expanding national wealth and protecting the environment. The government's approach to raising productivity across all sectors and income groups, supporting families, and tackling poverty is presented, together with a detailed account of the reform of the delivery of public services. This volume is a key resource for students of economics and politics, bringing together the work which will have a profound influence on the future of British economic policy making
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  • 39
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    Online Resource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230503533
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 181 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Series Statement: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: International economics ; Asia Economic conditions ; Economic policy. ; Business ; Management science ; Development economics ; Economics ; Asia ; International economic relations.
    Abstract: Haider A. Khan goes beyond the study of catch-up technology and raises the question of innovation processes that are the key to the future growth and prosperity of the East Asian economies. This is particularly important in the aftermath of the Asian financial crises that have cost these economies much. How can newly industrialized economies achieve cohesive systems of innovation for sustainable growth? The author offers a novel theory of innovation systems with concrete case studies to illustrate its usefulness
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 40
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230523609
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 308 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Series Statement: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Economics ; International economics ; Macroeconomics ; Development economics ; International economic relations.
    Abstract: This edited volume examines the flaws in the Washington Consensus. The missing link identified is the relationship between market and government. The East Asian Miracle showed that the market and government are complementary, particularly with regard to economic development. However, the nature of this relationship has not been fully clarified. This book assesses development strategies and policy issues in the context of individual and/or regional economy's history and political-economic reality. The relationship may be conditional to these two factors. With these perceptions in mind, the book focuses on the role and significance of government in economic development in pursuit for new development strategies
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  • 41
    ISBN: 9780230524071
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 227 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: Applied Econometrics Association Series
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Series Statement: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    RVK:
    Keywords: Mindestlohn ; Niedriglohn ; Arbeitslosigkeit ; Europa ; Ökonometrisches Modell ; Economics ; Minimum wage Congresses ; Econometric models ; Europe ; Wage differentials Congresses ; Econometric models ; Europe ; Job satisfaction Congresses ; Econometric models ; Europe ; Unemployment Congresses ; Econometric models ; Europe ; Wages Congresses ; Effect of labor mobility on ; Econometric models ; Europe ; Wages Congresses ; Econometric models ; Economic theory ; Econometrics ; Labor economics ; Europa ; Niedriglohn ; Arbeitslosigkeit ; Arbeitsmobilität ; Ökonometrisches Modell ; Europa ; Niedriglohn ; Arbeitslosigkeit ; Arbeitsmobilität ; Ökonometrisches Modell
    Abstract: Low-paid employment is a key issue for labour market policy. The essays in this book, focusing on European countries, provide new empirical evidence regarding the impact of minimum wages on employment, earnings mobility among low-paid workers, job satisfaction across the earnings distribution, unemployment traps, the demand for low-skilled workers, and the existence of monopsonistic competition
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Contents; List of Tables; List of Figures and Graphs; Introduction; 1 Low Pay and the Minimum Wage in Ireland; 2 Mobility at the Bottom of the Italian Earnings Distribution; 3 Low-pay Mobility in the Swiss Labour Market; 4 Low Pay, Higher Pay, Earnings Mobility and Job Satisfaction in Britain; 5 An Econometric Analysis of Unemployment Traps for Belgium; 6 Outsourcing and the Demand for Low-skilled Labour: Exemplary Evidence from German Manufacturing Industries; 7 Monopsony and Employment Inflows. A Microeconometric Analysis Based on a Panel of Belgian Firms; Index
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Contents; List of Tables; List of Figures and Graphs; Introduction; 1 Low Pay and the Minimum Wage in Ireland; 2 Mobility at the Bottom of the Italian Earnings Distribution; 3 Low-pay Mobility in the Swiss Labour Market; 4 Low Pay, Higher Pay, Earnings Mobility and Job Satisfaction in Britain; 5 An Econometric Analysis of Unemployment Traps for Belgium; 6 Outsourcing and the Demand for Low-skilled Labour: Exemplary Evidence from German Manufacturing Industries; 7 Monopsony and Employment Inflows. A Microeconometric Analysis Based on a Panel of Belgian Firms; Index; A; B; C; D; E; F; G
    Description / Table of Contents: HI; J; K; L; M; N; O; P; Q; R; S; T; U; W; Z;
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Papers from the 79th Applied Econometrics Association Conference discussion on the "Econometrics of Wages
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  • 42
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    Online Resource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230524491
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 186 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Series Statement: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Economics ; International economics ; International economic relations.
    Abstract: Seven of the leading economists in Europe and the United States give their provocative views on key issues facing the future of Europe. The topics covered range from why Europe's growth rate is lower than America's and the experience of the Eurozone to the impact of education on the economy and the looming pension crisis
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  • 43
    ISBN: 9781403938657
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVIII, 385 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Series Statement: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Shackle, G. L. S. ; Frowen, Stephen F. Correspondence ; Ökonomen ; Ökonomische Ideengeschichte ; Großbritannien ; Economics ; Economists Correspondence ; Great Britain ; Economics Philosophy ; Decision making ; Economists Biography ; Great Britain ; Economic theory ; Finance ; Econometrics. ; Briefsammlung ; Frowen, Stephen F. 1923-2007 ; Shackle, George L. S. 1903-1992
    Abstract: This volume contains the correspondence between G.L.S. Shackle and S.F. Frowen from the time Shackle took up his first post-war academic appointment until his death in 1992. The correspondence, partly personal and partly professional, reveals a vital insight into Shackle both as a man and as an outstanding economist. His letters illuminate his thoughts on issues occupying his mind but also show the warmth and tremendous generosity he felt towards his friends. The centenary of Shackle's birth in 2003 seems an appropriate time for the publication of his letters
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Contents; Acknowledgements; Introduction; The Letters; Appendix 1 The Big Flake; Appendix 2 Reflections on George Shackle: Three Excerpts from the Shackle Collection; Appendix 3 Obituary of G.L.S. Shackle; Appendix 4 In Memoriam: G.L.S. Shackle, FBA, 1903 to 1992; Appendix 5 Missing Letters Bequeathed by Catherine Shackle to Cambridge University Library; Name Index; Subject Index;
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and indexes
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  • 44
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    Online Resource
    Houndmills : Palgrave Macmillan in association with International Economic Association
    ISBN: 9780230524446
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 170 p, online resource)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: International Economic Association Series
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Keywords: Economics ; Public policy ; Public policy ; Macroeconomics ; Economic policy ; Macroeconomics ; Economic policy ; Political planning. ; Public policy ; Macroeconomics ; Economic policy ; Economics ; Macroeconomics/Monetary Economics//Financial Economics ; Economic Policy ; Public Policy
    Abstract: The relation between structural reform and macroeconomic policy underlies the widespread perception that the large European economies have under-performed in the past decade in comparison both with their own standards and with the contemporaneous performance of the United States. This book, edited and introduced by Noel Laureate Robert M. Solow, provides analyses of how these economies could take a co-ordinated and simultaneous approach to reform in labour and product markets and the demand side
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  • 45
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    Online Resource
    Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230524422
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XI, 250 p, online resource)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Palgrave Economics & Finance Collection
    Series Statement: International Political Economy Series
    Series Statement: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Globalization and the Welfare state
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Globalisierung ; Sozialstaat ; Welt ; Economics ; Political economy ; International economics ; Political economy ; International economics ; Globalization ; Economic policy ; Development economics ; Sociology ; Globalization ; Economic policy ; Development economics ; Sociology ; International economic relations. ; Political economy ; Globalization ; International economics ; Economic policy ; Development economics ; Sociology ; Economics ; Economic Policy ; Political Economy ; International Economics ; Sociology, general ; Development Economics ; Globalization ; Konferenzschrift 2002 ; Konferenzschrift ; Wohlfahrtsstaat ; Globalisierung ; Wohlfahrtsstaat ; Globalisierung ; Globalisierung ; Sozialstaat ; Globalisierung ; Wohlfahrtsstaat
    Abstract: With contributions from leading thinkers such as J. Bhagwati and Robert Solow, this edited collection examines some hotly debated issues in today's world. The significance of globalization and its effects on welfare states is discussed and analyzed. A special chapter is devoted to terrorism, and it is explained why some people are willing to sacrifice their lives to gain 'heavenly goods'. The role of multinationals in the globalization process is examined as is the importance of changing and evolving social norms regarding work and leisure for the survival of today's welfare states
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Contents; List of Figures; List of Tables; Preface; Notes on the Contributors; Introduction: Globalization and the Welfare State; 1 Coping with Anti-globalization; 2 The Aftermath of Welfare Reform in the USA; 3 Among the Believers: The Emerging Threat to Global Society; 4 Multinational Enterprises and Their Effect on Labour Markets; 5 The Welfare State as a General Equilibrium System; 6 What to Make of the Dutch and Danish 'Miracles'?; 7 An Essay on Welfare State Dynamics; 8 Employment and Non-employment: A Study of the Swedish Labour Market; 9 Immigrants in the Welfare State
    Description / Table of Contents: 10 The Stability of the Globalized Welfare StateName Index; Subject Index
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Papers presented at a symposium held at Jönköping in May/June 2002
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  • 46
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    Online Resource
    Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9780230522329
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (IV, 324 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: Studies in Development Economics and Policy
    Series Statement: Springer ebook collection / Palgrave Economics and Finance Collection 2000 - 2013
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Debt relief for poor countries
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Internationale Staatsschulden ; Schuldenerlass ; Internationaler Kredit ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Armut ; Entwicklungsländer ; HIPC-Initiative ; Development economics ; Development economics ; Economics ; Development Economics ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Entwicklungsländer ; Schuldenerlass
    Abstract: After a massive international campaign calling attention to the development impact of foreign debt, the Heavily Indebted Poor Countries (HIPC) initiative is now underway. But will the HIPC Initiative meet its high expectations? Will debt relief substantially raise growth? How do we make sure that debt relief benefits poor people? And how can we ensure that poor countries do not become highly indebted again? These are some of the key policy issues covered in this rigorous and independent analysis of debt, development, and poverty
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Contents; List of Tables; List of Figures; Foreword; Acknowledgements; Notes on the Contributors; List of Abbreviations; 1 Introduction; 2 Debt Dynamics and Contingency Financing: Theoretical Reappraisal of the HIPC Initiative; 3 Policy Selectivity Forgone: Debt and Donor Behaviour in Africa; 4 HIPC Debt Relief and Policy Reform Incentives; 5 Resolving the HIPC Problem: Is Good Policy Enough?; 6 External Debt and Growth: Implications for HIPCs; 7 The Impact of External Aid and External Debt on Growth and Investment
    Description / Table of Contents: 8 External Debt, Growth and the HIPC Initiative: Is the Country Choice Too Narrow?9 Debt Relief and Growth: A Study of Zambia and Tanzania; 10 Public Spending and Poverty in Mozambique; 11 Debt Relief, Demand for Education and Poverty; 12 Making Debt Relief Conditionality Pro-Poor; Index; A; B; C; D; E; F; G; H; I; J; K; L; M; N; O; P; Q; R; S; T; U; V; W; Y; Z
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , This book is an outcome of a UNU-WIDER conference held in Helsinki, in August 2001
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  • 47
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    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264108493
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (62 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Forum 2004; Forum Highlights
    Keywords: Economics
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  • 48
    ISBN: 9789264015005
    Language: Slovak
    Pages: Online-Ressource (160 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Economic Surveys; Slovak Republic 2004
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Études économiques de l'OCDE ; République slovaque 2004
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Economic Surveys: Slovak Republic 2004
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Études économiques de l'OCDE : République slovaque 2004
    Keywords: Economics ; Slovak Republic
    Abstract: SPECIAL FEATURERationalising public spending
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  • 49
    Language: English
    Pages: 33 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.396
    Keywords: Economics
    Abstract: This paper analyses the impact of exchange rate regimes on real exchange rates, as defined by the relative price of nontradables to tradables in Argentina, Brazil, Chile (ABC) and Mexico from 1990 to 2002. The real exchange rate is determined in the long-run by the Balassa-Samuelson effect, but in the medium run also by government expenditure and terms of trade. Another determinant is fixed exchange rate regimes, which force exporters to adjust their local price of tradables. Moreover, fixed regimes attract portfolio inflows that increase demand and prices for nontradables. The econometric results of the paper confirm the impact of exchange rate regimes on relative prices in all countries except Chile, which maintained exchange rate flexibly and adopted capital controls ...
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  • 50
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    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 37 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.384
    Keywords: Economics ; Slovak Republic
    Abstract: Over the past decade, public expenditure in Slovakia was characterised by substantial social transfers and high public sector wage expenses. This paper analyses the main features of Slovakia’s public expenditure system, reviews expenditure trends, and discusses recent reform initiatives. The latter have concerned the introduction of medium-term budget projections, the switch towards performance-based budgeting, the limitation of extra-budgetary funds, the devolution of spending power to sub-central administrative units, changes to the public employment regime, and reforms of the social security system. These initiatives are critically assessed and a number of recommendations concerning implementation and further reform steps are developed ...
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  • 51
    Language: English
    Pages: 92 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.371
    Keywords: Economics
    Abstract: In the face of the substantial ageing of population expected to occur in OECD countries over coming decades, policies that boost labour-force participation attract considerable interest. There remain large cross-country divergences in participation rates that are largely accounted for by differences in participation of specific groups, in particular prime-age women, older workers and also youth. This suggests that policies targeting these groups could have important effects. The aim of this paper is to examine whether the potential impact of several policy reforms is able to attenuate or to offset the adverse trend in aggregate participation rates that would otherwise occur because of ageing population. It uses a simple dynamic modelling framework that generates longer-term projections of participation rates and labour supplies in OECD countries and alternative scenarios of policy reforms. The main outcome of this analysis is that the combined effect of possible reforms targeting ...
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  • 52
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    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 38 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.402
    Keywords: Economics ; Russian Federation
    Abstract: The gas industry is perhaps Russia’s least reformed major sector. Prices are regulated, exports are monopolised and the domestic market is dominated by a state-controlled, vertically integrated monopolist, OAO Gazprom. Gazprom combines commercial and regulatory functions, and maintains tight control over the sector’s infrastructure and over information flows within it. The sector as it is currently constituted is highly unlikely to be able to sustain sufficient output growth to satisfy both rising export commitments and domestic demand. There is significant potential for accelerating the growth of non-Gazprom production and making gas supply in Russia more competitive, but this will require fundamental reform. The proposals for reform advanced in the paper address two sets of issues. First, there is an urgent need to increase transparency in the sector and transfer many of the regulatory functions now performed by Gazprom to state bodies. Secondly, there is a longer-term need for a ...
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  • 53
    Language: English
    Pages: 64 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.383
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Concurrence sur les marchés de produits et performance économique en Suisse
    Keywords: Economics ; Switzerland
    Abstract: The strength of product market competition plays an important role in ensuring dynamic economic growth. This paper examines product market competition and its link with economic performance in Switzerland whose growth has been weaker than in most OECD countries since 1980. It shows that substantial progress in reforming product markets can be made in many areas, which would contribute to reduce the excessive price differential vis-à-vis other countries and stimulate growth. These reforms should focus on the legal framework of competition, the network industries, the health sector, the revision of the Domestic Market Act, agriculture, the restriction on parallel imports and, more generally, the opening up of services to foreign competition ...
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  • 54
    ISBN: 9780203478691 , 9780415341165 , 9781134296491 , 9781134296484 , 9781134296446
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Politics & government ; Economics ; International economics ; Business & management
    Abstract: This new collection critically examines the new global policy of 'good governance'. This catchphrase of aid policy and development thinking has been the subject of too little analysis to date. This book redresses the balance. It places the prefix 'good', and exactly what that means, under the microscope and examines the impact of neoliberal governance in a wide range of countries and territories, including Chile, Russia, Argentina and Indonesia
    Note: English
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  • 55
    Language: English
    Pages: 29 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.408
    Keywords: Economics ; Russian Federation
    Abstract: This article investigates issues related to industrial restructuring in Russia. Based on extensive sectoral data it examines, more particularly, levels and changes in labour productivity, unit labour costs and revealed comparative advantages for a large number of Russian industrial sectors. The main findings are the following. First, impressive increases in labour productivity have been achieved since 1997, especially during the post-crisis period. Secondly, this has been true for all major sectors, with the exception of those which are still predominantly state controlled or which suffer from strong state interference. Thirdly, there have been significant relative adjustments within the industrial sector, as labour productivity increased more in less productive sectors. Since the crisis, relative unit labour costs have also adjusted considerably, as less competitive sectors experienced relatively slower wage growth and larger labour force reductions. Fourthly, international ...
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  • 56
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    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 47 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.410
    Keywords: Economics ; Russian Federation
    Abstract: This paper examines the state of the Russian banking sector in 2004 and assesses the most important reform initiatives of the last two years, including deposit insurance legislation, a major reform of the framework for prudential supervision, steps to increase transparency in the sector, and measures to facilitate the development of specific banking activities. The overall conclusion that emerges from this analysis is that the Russian authorities’ approach to banking reform is to be commended. The design of the reform strategy reflects an awareness of the need for a ‘good fit’ between its major elements, and the main lines of the reform address some of the principal problems of the sector. The major lacuna in the Russian bank reform strategy concerns the future of state-owned banks. Despite a long-standing official commitment to reducing the role of the state – and of the Bank of Russia in particular – in the ownership of credit institutions, there is still a need for a much more ...
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  • 57
    ISBN: 9789264018181
    Language: Spanish
    Pages: Online-Ressource (280 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Economic Surveys; Mexico 2003
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Études économiques de l'OCDE ; Mexique 2003
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Economic Surveys: Mexico 2003
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Études économiques de l'OCDE : Mexique 2003
    Keywords: Economics ; Mexico
    Abstract: Los Estudios Económicos que la Organización para la Cooperación y el Desarrollo Económicos (OCDE) elabora sobre sus países miembros son evaluaciones comprehensivas de sus circunstancias económicas y propuestas rigurosas de política para consolidar, corregir o poner en práctica soluciones en favor de un desarrollo económico real y perdurable. Los Estudios Económicos se preparan con base en los reportes que realiza el Secretariado de la OCDE para el examen que periódicamente lleva a cabo el Comité de Seguimiento al Desarrollo Económico para cada país. El Estudio Económico de México 2003 presenta una interesante radiografía de la economía mexicana, acompañada de una serie de propuestas de gran relevancia tanto para los estudiosos del tema, como para los diseñadores de políticas en México. En general, la OCDE afirma que la economía mexicana se encuentra "bien posicionada para retomar el rumbo de crecimiento sólido y sostenible, aunque el momento y la fortaleza de la recuperación dependerán en gran medida de factores externos fuera del control de los diseñadores de políticas" y sugiere que "aun si las condiciones macroeconómicas se muestran desfavorables, las autoridades necesitan continuar esforzándose por lograr los objetivos anunciados en términos de inflación y presupuesto, si se desea conservar la confianza". Este estudio contiene además un capítulo sobre las fuentes del crecimiento de la economía mexicana, un capítulo enfocado a las reformas estructurales y una sección en donde se abordan los efectos económicos de la migración en México.
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  • 58
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 43 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.389
    Keywords: Economics ; Norway
    Abstract: Norwegian growth has been strong over the past decade. This development has been supported by the off-shore sector, but depleting oil reserves implies that growth will have to rely increasingly on the mainland economy. Empirical work shows that competition is important for promoting economic growth. Recognising the benefits of competition, the government wants to introduce regulatory reforms to stimulate economic growth. However, the promotion of competition has often conflicted with other policy objectives, such as maintaining a regionally dispersed population and a high degree of public ownership. This has lead to weak competition in a number of sectors, resulting in high prices, weak innovative activity and inefficient resource allocation. Reforms to promote product market competition in Norway should therefore inter alia focus on separating the public sector’s roles and functions as owner and regulator. This requires an increase in the independence of sector ...
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  • 59
    Language: English
    Pages: 108 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.406
    Keywords: Economics
    Abstract: This paper provides, for all OECD countries, an estimate of the net tax cost per currency unit of contribution to a tax-favoured retirement savings plan, using a present-value methodology. The latter takes into account the future flows of revenues foregone on accrued income and of revenues collected on benefit withdrawals corresponding to a unit contribution made in a given year. The net tax cost is first calculated for nine (five-year) age groups, which have different relative income levels and investment time horizons, and is then averaged across age groups. In order to take into consideration the relevant country-specific features of savings taxation, the paper also provides an overview of the tax treatment of private pension arrangements and alternative savings vehicles. The results indicate that the size of tax subsidy varies significantly across countries, ranging from nearly 40 cents per unit of contribution (Czech Republic) to around zero (Mexico, New Zealand). Over half of ...
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  • 60
    Language: English
    Pages: 47 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.379
    Keywords: Economics ; Japan
    Abstract: This paper examines the relationship between the output gap and inflation in Japan by estimating Phillips curves and testing for changes since the advent of low inflation and/or the stabilisation of the rate of change of inflation. The work provides empirical support for the hypothesis of a change in the relationship between output and inflation in an environment of low inflation for Japan. In particular, there is evidence that the slope of the Phillips curve becomes flatter when the inflation rate is below ½ per cent (quarter-on-quarter, non-annualised) and also that there has been a break in the relationship between demand pressures and inflation in Japan since the beginning of the 1990s. Evidence is also found that the relationship changes when the inflation rate is either rising rapidly or falling sharply. At such times, changes in demand pressure have stronger effects on inflation. These results are robust to a wide range of specifications, including corrections for the ...
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  • 61
    Language: English
    Pages: 47 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.394
    Keywords: Economics
    Abstract: The paper examines the linkages between housing markets and the business cycle in OECD countries, focusing on how differences in the degree of resilience to economic shocks can be affected by the structural characteristics of housing and mortgage markets. The paper focuses specifically on: the transmission channel from housing wealth to consumption and on the factors behind house price variability, which help to determine whether the housing sector plays a stabilising role or not. Estimates of the marginal propensity to consume out of housing wealth are presented for ten OECD countries, where it is found that the strongest impact on consumption is in countries that have large, efficient and responsive mortgage markets. Particularly important in this regard is the degree of mortgage market “completeness” -- i.e. the extent to which the market is able to offer a variety of products and to serve a broad range of potential borrowers -- in particular, the extent to which they provide ...
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  • 62
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 50 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.404
    Keywords: Economics ; Russian Federation
    Abstract: This paper provides an in depth analysis of Russia’s recent growth, with a view to understanding the prospects for its continuation. It examines in detail the main drivers of growth, as well as the main developments and policies that have been underlying it. A key finding is that the role of the oil sector, and particularly privately owned oil companies, has been vastly more important in driving economic growth since 2001 than most analyses have recognised. The oil sector’s contribution to growth has hitherto been severely underestimated as official data do not account for transfer pricing and thus fail to reflect fully the importance of the hydrocarbon sector in the Russian economy. The paper further argues that prudent postcrisis fiscal policy, by balancing the federal budget over the oil-price cycle, has also been essential for creating a macroeconomic environment conducive to strong growth. Looking forward, it is argued that - given its economic structure - Russia is bound to ...
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  • 63
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing and Centre for Educational Research and Innovation
    ISBN: 9789264100299
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (248 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Gestion des connaissances
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Measuring Knowledge Management in the Business Sector; First Steps
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Measuring Knowledge Management in the Business Sector: First Steps
    Keywords: Education ; Science and Technology ; Economics ; Wissensmanagement ; Messung ; Wirtschaftssektor ; Internationaler Vergleich
    Abstract: La gestion des connaissances comprend toutes les activités liées à l'acquisition, l'usage et le partage des connaissances au sein d'une organisation. Ces pratiques, de plus en plus utilisées, affectent l'innovation et les autres aspects des performances des entreprises. On cherche aujourd'hui à comprendre et à mesurer cette activité afin que les organisations aient de meilleurs résultats et que les gouvernements puissent concevoir des politiques en vue de promouvoir ces pratiques. Ce livre offre une vision synthétique des résultats de la première enquête internationale systématique sur la gestion des connaissances réalisée par les agences nationales de statistiques du Canada, Danemark, France et Allemagne. Publié en coédition avec Statistique Canada.
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  • 64
    ISBN: 9789264298842
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (69 p)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Forum 2002; Forum Highlights
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Forum 2002: Forum Highlights
    Keywords: Economics
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  • 65
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264015371
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (152 p.)
    Series Statement: Études du Centre de Développement
    Series Statement: Études du Centre de développement
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. The Making of Global Finance 1880-1913
    Keywords: Finance and Investment ; Development ; Economics
    Abstract: Cet ouvrage retrace la genèse de l’intégration financière internationale au cours de la première ère « moderne » de mondialisation, de 1880 à 1913 et apporte une aide précieuse pour affronter les dilemmes auxquels sont actuellement confrontés les responsables de l’action publique. Reposant sur des données historiques, les auteurs parviennent à cette conclusion essentielle : la réussite de l’intégration financière internationale dépend finalement peu d’une simple orientation politique concernant l’opportunité d’ouvrir ou de fermer une économie aux mouvements internationaux.
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  • 66
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: French
    Pages: 47 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.409
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Public Expenditure Management in France
    Keywords: Economics ; France
    Abstract: Depuis le début des années 90, lorsque le déficit des administrations publiques de la France avait atteint le niveau inquiétant de 6 pour cent du PIB, les finances publiques du pays se sont nettement redressées, même si de nouvelles améliorations substantielles sont nécessaires. Ce document examine les outils dont disposent les décideurs publics pour relever ce défi. Il en ressort clairement que, étant donné la part relativement réduite du budget de l’État dans les dépenses totales, le secteur de l’État ne peut à lui seul résoudre le problème. Le système de sécurité sociale, principale source de la poussée des dépenses, a un rôle à jouer, mais il en va de même des administrations infranationales – surtout si le transfert prévu de nouvelles compétences à l’échelon local se réalise. Pour pouvoir orienter la dépense publique de manière à créer des marges de manœuvre, les décideurs publics devront clarifier les structures de gouvernance de façon que les responsables de l’administration ...
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  • 67
    ISBN: 9789264019171
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (276 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. The Sources of Economic Growth in OECD Countries
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les sources de la croissance économique dans les pays de l'OCDE
    Keywords: Science and Technology ; Economics
    Abstract: Die in den neunziger Jahren und auch noch zu Beginn dieses Jahrzehnts beobachteten Wachstumsmuster haben die früheren Theorien auf den Kopf gestellt. Während des größten Teils der Nachkriegszeit wurde in den OECD-Ländern mit vergleichsweise geringem Pro-Kopf-BIP ein stärkeres Wirtschaftswachstum verzeichnet als in den reicheren Ländern. In den neunziger Jahren wurde diese scheinbare Gesetzmäßigkeit dann aber durchbrochen. Namentlich die Vereinigten Staaten, deren Pro-Kopf-BIP im Vergleich zu den anderen großen Volkswirtschaften bereits relativ hoch war, konnten ihren Vorsprung ab Mitte der neunziger Jahre weiter vergrößern. Die Wirtschaftsleistung der meisten kontinentaleuropäischen Länder ist demgegenüber nach wie vor schwach, und die japanische Wirtschaft stagniert weiterhin. Wo liegen die Hauptursachen für die Wachstumsunterschiede innerhalb der OECD? Bis zu welchem Grad sind sie auf neue Technologien und FuE zurückzuführen? Welche Rolle spielt die makroökonomische Politik? Wie wichtig sind Aus- und Weiterbildung? Welchen Einfluss haben Arbeitslosigkeit, Arbeitsmarktflexibilität und Produktmarktwettbewerb? Führen Startups dem Markt Kapital und neue Ideen zu? Welche Bedeutung haben die Hemmnisse für Unternehmensgründungen und ‑aufgaben? Die vorliegende Veröffentlichung gibt einen umfassenden Überblick über diese Fragen und liefert neue Erkenntnisse über die Antriebskräfte des Wirtschaftswachstums in den OECD-Ländern.
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  • 68
    ISBN: 9789264020207
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (100 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Catastrophes de grande ampleur ; les leçons du passé
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Catastrophes de grande ampleur : les leçons du passé
    Keywords: Finance and Investment ; Governance ; Economics
    Abstract: The September 11th terrorist attacks, the Chernobyl nuclear accident, Hurricane Andrew and the Kobe earthquake are all recent examples of large-scale disasters that have taken a massive toll in human lives, wealth and property. They have disrupted vital systems such as transport and energy supplies and spilled over into neighbouring as well as distant regions. They have also generated widespread anxiety, and in some cases created deep-seated public mistrust of governments' ability to protect their citizens. This book is based on a report prepared between May and July 2003 by a multi-disciplinary team of experts from inside and outside of the OECD. It examines the economic and social impacts of past large-scale disasters, and draws a number of key lessons for the future. Its focus is on better prevention of disasters, and on restoring trust and securing recovery in their aftermath.
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  • 69
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264026780
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (304 p)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. The economic impact of ICT
    DDC: 658.4038
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Informationstechnik ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Produktivität ; OECD-Staaten ; Science and Technology ; Economics ; Informationstechnik ; Unternehmen ; Produktivität ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Messung ; OECD ; Informationstechnik ; Unternehmen ; Produktivität ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Messung
    Abstract: Information and communications technology (ICT) has become a key driver of economic growth over the past decade. The rapid diffusion of the Internet, of mobile telephony and of broadband networks all demonstrate how pervasive this technology has become. But how precisely does ICT affect economic growth and the efficiency of firms? And how well can these effects be measured? This report provides an overview of the economic impact of ICT on economic performance, and the ways through which it can be measured. Using available OECD data, the first part of the book examines the available measures of ICT diffusion, the role and impact of ICT investment and the role of ICT-using and ICT-producing sectors in overall economic performance. The second part of the book offers nine studies for OECD countries, based on detailed firm-level data and prepared by researchers and statisticians from a wide range of OECD countries. These studies use a variety of methods and provide detailed insights on the effects of ICT in individual countries.
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  • 70
    Language: English
    Pages: 36 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.401
    Keywords: Economics
    Abstract: In recent years the euro area has shown less resilience to the negative and largely OECD-wide common shocks than the English-speaking countries, but most of the smaller euro area countries have fared better than the large ones. This paper reviews policy issues that are important in fostering a speedy adjustment to shocks. We argue that the small countries are well placed to adjust swiftly to asymmetric shocks, because they are well integrated with the rest of the area. An activist fiscal policy is not needed and also not powerful enough to smooth the cycle. However, asset bubbles are a cause of concern as their limited weight means that the common monetary policy is more likely to be out of line with their cyclical position. Large countries are less well placed to cope with shocks and sluggish adjustment can be expected. Reforms should focus on raising trade linkages via the completion of the single market, on improving wage and price flexibility and on making their housing markets ...
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  • 71
    Language: English
    Pages: 51 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.398
    Keywords: Economics ; United States
    Abstract: Regulatory reform efforts in a broad range of industries have resulted in increased importance of competitive forces as a means to allocate resources and improve economic efficiency. A number of indicators suggest that such forces have been stronger in the United States than in most other OECD countries for some time. This has contributed to sizeable productivity gains and good economic performance over the past decade or so. Nonetheless, despite the generally pro-competitive thrust of policies, a number of challenges remain. Although there are few sectors of the economy from which competition policy and law are completely excluded, given the high risk of sanctions and damages for violation, many anomalous exemptions and special regimes have found their way into US legislation. Contrary to other OECD countries, government related firms are exempted from competition enforcement. Intellectual property rights create special challenges for competition policy and some problems have followed their strengthening over the past two decades, such as the soaring cost of patent litigation. The generally favourable experience with deregulation created pressures for liberalisation in network industries, where the United States has rather been a laggard, at least in the electricity sector. Reforms in the 1990s have entailed some positive results but also some setbacks, reflecting both the difficulties in ensuring competition in such industries and policy mistakes.
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  • 72
    Language: English
    Pages: 43 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.381
    Keywords: Economics ; Hungary
    Abstract: The establishment of competitive markets has been one of the cornerstones Hungarian economic policy over the past decade, alongside a successful strategy of attracting foreign investment. Broad statistical measures show no signs of endemically weak domestic competition, though the country’s relatively low productivity among domestic business likely signals some sheltering from international competition. The generally healthy level of competition is partly because competition legislation and its enforcement are of a good standard. Nevertheless, room for improvement is suggested in a number of areas. In particular, it is argued that individuals should be able to initiate legal actions directly, i.e. without having to proceed via the competition authority. And, it is suggested that sanctions against individuals in hard-core cartel cases are introduced. In examining specific sectors, this paper is critical of the pace of progress towards competition in the network industries. The rail ...
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  • 73
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 39 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.407
    Keywords: Economics ; Germany ; Deutschland ; Innovationsfähigkeit
    Abstract: Key indicators show Germany belonging to the countries in the OECD with strong innovation activity even though some weakening in Germany’s position relative to other OECD countries has occurred recently. While the redirection of resources towards unification-related spending as well as low economic growth have contributed to this development, more fundamental structural issues have also played a role. Germany has benefited less than other high-performing countries from the surge in new technologies, such as ICT and biotechnology, as innovation activities continue to focus on sectors, such as machinery and automobiles, in which Germany has a long record of strong export performance. Some features of the regulation of capital, product and labour markets are hampering the supply of risk capital, the creation of new firms and the reallocation of labour. In addition, firms are finding it increasingly difficult to recruit highly qualified labour. Measures to improve the framework ...
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  • 74
    Language: English
    Pages: 71 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.393
    Keywords: Economics
    Abstract: This paper provides estimates of the implicit fiscal assets as well as of the evolution over time of fiscal costs and revenues related to tax-favoured retirement saving regimes in 17 OECD countries, taking into account current and future contributions, asset accumulation and withdrawals, all of which will be strongly influenced by future demographic developments. The main results show that in the case where tax incentives are assumed to lead essentially to saving diversion rather than creation, the net budgetary cost of tax-favoured schemes would remain large, despite the sharp rise in revenues collected from withdrawals as population ages. The paper shows that this cost would significantly be reduced if tax-favoured schemes succeed in promoting additional private savings. It then explores a number of policy options to maximize the amount of additional saving ...
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  • 75
    Language: English
    Pages: 20 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.411
    Keywords: Economics ; Euro Area
    Abstract: This paper investigates the determinants of money demand (M3) in the euro area. It specifically examines the potential impact of financial and housing wealth on money demand. It tests the hypothesis, whether wealth associated with increases in asset prices is used to finance liquidity holdings in a standard portfolio context. Regressing velocity on interest rates and a wealth variable (a composite of residential property and stocks) within an error-correction framework provides evidence of positive wealth effects from financial and housing assets on money demand in the long run, but no significant impact in the short run. Tests suggests that the long-run and dynamic money demand equations are stable and have not been disrupted by the adoption of the euro on 1 January 1999, while the impact of wealth on money demand may have increased ...
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  • 76
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 54 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.405
    Keywords: Economics ; Portugal
    Abstract: An ambitious reform to increase efficiency of the Portuguese health care system was launched in 2002. In contrast to previous attempts of gradual reforms, which were never fully implemented, the strategy has been to create a big bang in the health sector, making changes essentially irreversible. The reform has two main aims: to deliver better-quality public health services than at present but at no higher cost; and to reduce the underlying growth rate of public health-care spending over the medium term. New legislation approved includes the separation of the functions of regulation, financing and provision of health care services; setting up new models of financing for providers, which impose harder budget constraints; the introduction of incentives towards productivity, management and quality improvements; the possibility for the private sector to play a larger role in service provision; and the promotion of generic drugs. After assessing the strengths and weaknesses of the ...
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  • 77
    Language: English
    Pages: 31 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.391
    Keywords: Economics
    Abstract: This paper analyses two factors which may cause cyclically-adjusted budget balances to give a misleading picture of underlying fiscal trends. It first explores the implications of recent large asset-market related fluctuations in government revenues for the measurement of structural budget balances. And second, it reviews the impact of the increased recourse to stopgap “one-off” measures to control deficits. The results confirm that since the late 1990s revenues have been more buoyant than would have been warranted by the registered rate of nominal output growth and the impact of tax measures. The study suggests that from 1995 to 2000 the average contribution of “unwarranted” revenues to year-to-year changes in cyclically-adjusted budget positions ranged from negligible to around ½ per cent of GDP, the main countries affected being the United States, the United Kingdom, France and some Nordic countries. Conversely, the subsequent decline in tax receipts has been sharper than could ...
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  • 78
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 46 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.413
    Keywords: Wettbewerbspolitik ; Wettbewerbsrecht ; Deregulierung ; Finnland ; Economics ; Finland
    Abstract: Following the deep recession in the early 1990s growth has been strong, but the scope for economic catch-up remains considerable and cross-country empirical evidence suggests that enhancing competition is an important means of achieving this. Structural reforms to strengthen competition in the early 1990s did boost growth and were also ahead of similar developments in the EU. However, indicators suggest that relatively weak competition remains in a number of sectors. Moreover, potential competition is reduced by a sparse population and relative long distances to large markets, which together with the prevalence of local monopolies and public ownership in many network industries, point to the need for greater vigilance to sustain and promote competition. Further reforms to promote product market competition should focus on fundamental changes in the regulatory approach as well as more incremental measures to intensify competition. The competition authority should concentrate ...
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  • 79
    ISBN: 9781589062207
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (159 p)
    Keywords: Economics
    Abstract: Foreign Direct Investment Statistics: How Countries Measure FDI shows progress in recent years in moving toward compilation in accordance with international standards that have been established by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). This report also provides information on the current practices regarding the statistical measurement of FDI of 61 countries, with the aim of improving users’ understanding of the methodology applied for compiling the data.
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  • 80
    ISBN: 9789264020412
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (180 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Understanding Economic Growth; A Macro-level, Industry-level, and Firm-level Perspective
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Was ist Wirtschaftswachstum?; Eine Betrachtung aus makroökonomischer, branchenbezogener und betriebswirtschaftlicher Sicht
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Compreender o Crescimento Económico; Nível macro, nível industrial, nível empresarial
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Understanding Economic Growth: A Macro-level, Industry-level, and Firm-level Perspective
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Was ist Wirtschaftswachstum?: Eine Betrachtung aus makroökonomischer, branchenbezogener und betriebswirtschaftlicher Sicht
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Compreender o Crescimento Económico: Nível macro, nível industrial, nível empresarial
    Keywords: Science and Technology ; Economics
    Abstract: Particulièrement riche en données factuelles et chiffrées, cet ouvrage est un instrument très précieux d’analyse de la croissance économique dans les pays de l'OCDE. Il examine le profil de croissance des pays de l'OCDE cette dernière décennie et identifie les facteurs fondamentaux de la croissance. Il montre en quoi (et pourquoi) les réactions de chaque économie diffèrent face à l’évolution de ces facteurs. L’ouvrage étudie la croissance au niveau macroéconomique, au niveau sectoriel et au niveau de l’entreprise. Il analyse également la contribution des technologies de l’information (TI) à chacun de ces niveaux.Étayé par plus de 50 tableaux et graphiques, l’ouvrage permet de mieux comprendre la véritable nature de la croissance économique. En 2000, à l’apogée de la nouvelle économie, on encensait les TI qui, croyait-on, transformeraient radicalement les économies de l'OCDE et auraient des effets bénéfiques considérables. Mais le récent ralentissement économique a détruit plusieurs des mythes qu’avaient suscités les TI. Quelle est la véritable contribution des TI à la croissance économique ? Comprendre la croissance économique traite de ces questions en profondeur et apporte un nouvel éclairage sur la croissance économique. Dans une nouvelle présentation agréable, l’ouvrage est une introduction idéale pour comprendre la genèse de la croissance économique. Il intéressera un large public d’économistes et d’étudiants en économie. Pour en savoir plus : Les Sources de la croissance économique dans les pays de l’OCDE (2003) et Les TIC et la croissance économique : panorama des industries, des entreprises et des pays de l'OCDE (2003).
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  • 81
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264299429
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (264 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. The Sources of Economic Growth in OECD Countries
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Die Quellen wirtschaftlichen Wachstums in den OECD-Ländern
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg.: Die Quellen wirtschaftlichen Wachstums in den OECD-Ländern
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg.: The Sources of Economic Growth in OECD Countries
    Keywords: Science and Technology ; Economics
    Abstract: Cet ouvrage nous aide à comprendre les causes des disparités de la croissance d’un pays de l'OCDE à l’autre au cours des vingt dernières années en mettant en évidence et en analysant les facteurs qui les sous-tendent. Tout au long des années 90 et depuis le début de la décennie actuelle, l’évolution de la croissance n’a cessé de balayer les idées reçues. Durant la majeure partie de l’après-guerre, les pays dont le PIB par habitant était relativement faible ont connu une croissance plus rapide que les pays plus riches. Ce schéma est toutefois devenu obsolète à la fin des années 90, lorsque les États-Unis se sont nettement détachés des autres pays. Cette publication donne un aperçu complet des moteurs de la croissance dans la zone OCDE et explique dans quelle mesure les disparités observées sont à rapprocher de facteurs tels que les nouvelles technologies et la R&D, la politique macroéconomique, l’éducation et la formation, la flexibilité du marché du travail, la concurrence sur les marchés de produits et les obstacles à la création d’entreprises ou à leur disparition.
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  • 82
    ISBN: 9789264100282
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (224 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Knowledge management
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Mesurer la gestion des connaissances dans le secteur commercial; premiers résultats
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Mesurer la gestion des connaissances dans le secteur commercial: premiers résultats
    Keywords: Education ; Science and Technology ; Economics
    Abstract: Knowledge management involves any activity related to the capture, use and sharing of knowledge by an organisation. Evidence shows that these practices are being used more and more frequently and that their impact on innovation and other aspects of corporate performance is far from negligible. Today, there is a recognition of the need to understand and to measure the activity of knowledge management so that organisations can be more efficient and governments can develop policies to promote these benefits. This book offers a synthetic view of the results of the first systematic international survey on knowledge management carried out by national statistical offices in Canada, Denmark, France and Germany.
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  • 83
    Language: English
    Pages: 52 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.412
    Keywords: Economics
    Abstract: This paper analyses the factors influencing the price of oil and its likely evolution over the next quarter century. It begins by investigating the fundamental forces shaping long-term oil price developments, highlighting the importance of growth-led demand for oil, particularly that emanating from fast-growing, energy-intensive developing countries, and the implications of increasingly geographically concentrated oil reserves. The paper presents oil price projections to 2030 and examines the sensitivity of the projections to the assumptions about growth and non-OPEC supply. While certain combinations of factors could lead to a significantly higher oil price, the projections also suggest that the optimal strategy of resource-rich oil producers would be to prevent it rising too far. The paper then documents short-term influences on the oil price, which peaked at $50 a barrel in 2004, and notes that they have probably led to a significant departure from the long-run equilibrium price ...
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  • 84
    ISBN: 9789264020139
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (428 p.)
    Keywords: Environment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Economics
    Abstract: The papers in this conference proceedings address the various conceptual, measurement and statistical policy issues that arise when applying accounting frameworks to the concept of sustainable development.
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  • 85
    Language: English
    Pages: 35 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.403
    Keywords: Economics ; Russian Federation
    Abstract: Russia in 2003 embarked on the restructuring of its electricity sector. The reform is intended to introduce competition into electricity production and supply, leaving dispatch, transmission and distribution as regulated natural monopolies with non-discriminatory third-party access to the networks. The ultimate aim of the reform is to create conditions that will encourage both investment in new capacity and greater efficiency of both production and consumption. The overall approach embodied in the reform is promising. However, there remains a serious risk that its aims could be subverted by special-interest lobbying during the lengthy implementation phase. If the reform is to succeed, the marketised segments of the sector must be characterised by real competition based on economically meaningful prices. There are two dangers here. The first is that private-sector interests will secure strategic holdings that allow them to exercise market power or even local monopoly power. The ...
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  • 86
    Language: English
    Pages: 30 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.390
    Keywords: Economics ; United States
    Abstract: In this paper the OECD’s interlink model is used to explore several possible channels through which a narrowing of the US current account deficit could occur. The shocks considered include dollar depreciation, fiscal consolidation, and an improvement in the non-price competitiveness of US producers. A key conclusion is that shocks would have to be very large in order to materially reduce the US external deficit. In part, this is because second-round effects, including domestic policy responses, tend to offset the shocks’ initial impact. In addition, it is clear that each of the channels for narrowing the deficit involves risks to growth in the rest of the world, particularly in Japan where the authorities have limited room to use monetary or fiscal policy to offset any contractionary pressures. The exchange rate simulations highlight the fact that more exchange rate flexibility in Asia would spread the burden of adjustment more evenly across US trading partners. Attention is also ...
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  • 87
    Language: English
    Pages: 53 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.380
    Keywords: Economics
    Abstract: In most OECD countries, public spending rose steadily as a share of GDP over the past decades to the mid-1990s, but this trend has since abated. The spending pressures stemming from the continued expansion of social programmes have been partly compensated by transient or one-off factors. Pressures on public spending, however, appear likely to intensify, in particular as a consequence of ageing populations. Since most OECD economies have very little scope for raising taxation or debt to finance higher spending, reforms to curb the growth in public spending while raising its cost effectiveness are now required. This paper presents a reform strategy for progress in this direction, based on detailed country reviews for over twothirds of OECD countries. Three main areas for action are identified: the budget process; management practices and the use of market mechanisms in the delivery of public services ...
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  • 88
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 21 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.400
    Keywords: Economics ; European Union
    Abstract: After the launch of the single currency the euro exchange rate fell and interest rates had converged towards the (low) German level. These shocks have worked out differently for the small and large countries. Housing markets have acted as an important vehicle of transmission of these shocks onto economic activity and inflation. Simulations with a stylised econometric model for the euro area economy, making a distinction between the small and large countries in terms of the estimated parameters, illustrate this mechanism ...
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  • 89
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264107755
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (174 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. The Security Economy
    Keywords: Science and Technology ; Economics
    Abstract: Alors que le marché des biens et services de sécurité a connu un développement massif depuis les attentats du 9 septembre 2001, cette étude examine les coûts que pourraient avoir des perturbations majeures, les arbitrages entre une plus grande sécurité et l’efficience économique et les conséquences du renforcement de la surveillance du point de vue de la vie privée et des libertés démocratiques.
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  • 90
    Language: French
    Pages: 69 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.383
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Product Market Competition and Economic Performance in Switzerland
    Keywords: Economics ; Switzerland
    Abstract: Une concurrence vigoureuse sur le marché des produits constitue un élément essentiel pour assurer une croissance économique dynamique. Cette étude examine les conditions de la concurrence en liaison avec les performances économiques de la Suisse, dont la croissance a été plus faible que dans la plupart des pays OCDE depuis 1980. Elle montre que d’importants progrès de la réforme des marchés des produits sont possibles dans un vaste ensemble de domaines, ce qui pourrait contribuer à réduire l’écart excessif de prix par rapport aux autres pays et renforcer la croissance. Ces réformes devraient concerner le cadre réglementaire de la concurrence, les industries de réseaux, le secteur de la santé, la révision de Loi sur le marché intérieur, les marchés publics, l’agriculture, les restrictions sur les importations parallèles et plus généralement l’ouverture des services à la concurrence étrangère ...
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  • 91
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264107748
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (158 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'économie de la sécurité
    Keywords: Science and Technology ; Economics
    Abstract: With the market for security goods and services having expanded rapidly since 9/11, this study examines the potential costs of major disruptions, the trade-offs between tighter security and economic efficiency, and the implications of tighter security for privacy and other democratic liberties.
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  • 92
    Language: English
    Pages: 41 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.395
    Keywords: Economics
    Abstract: The paper set out four types of market structure clusters (based on an OECD benchmark) to assess different entry barriers, both endogenous and policy-induced that may affect the ability of enterprises in emerging countries to penetrate international markets. This framework is then applied to analyse the trade specialisation of Argentina, Brazil and Chile (ABC) compared to that of three OECD countries, Ireland, Korea and Mexico ...
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  • 93
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 51 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.387
    Keywords: Economics ; Japan
    Abstract: Empirical work shows that competition is important for promoting economic growth. However, in Japan the promotion of competition has long been compromised by ministerial guidance and exemptions from the competition law. Thus, the level and growth of productivity have been low in many domestically oriented sectors and consumer welfare has suffered under high prices and the slow introduction of new goods and services. This misallocation of resources contributes to explaining why the Japanese economy had difficulty in coming out of the quasi-stagnation of the past decade. Recognising that gains from more pro-competition policies are substantial, the Japanese government has now made the promotion of competitive markets a cornerstone of its economic policy. Reforms to promote product market competition in Japan should inter alia focus on strengthening the legal framework by increasing fines to a deterrent level and introducing cartel destabilising measures, such as a leniency ...
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  • 94
    Language: English
    Pages: 45 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.399
    Keywords: Economics ; Korea, Republic of
    Abstract: Maintaining rapid economic growth depends increasingly on productivity gains, particularly in the service sector. Competition has an important role to play in achieving such gains. However, Korea’s development strategy has tended to weaken competition and has left a legacy of government intervention. Strengthening competition requires upgrading competition policy, increasing openness to international trade and foreign direct investment and improving the regulatory framework in network industries. In particular, the power of the Korea Fair Trade Commission should be expanded, while raising the level of sanctions and scaling back special treatment for certain sectors. Barriers to imports remain above the OECD average, particularly in agriculture, while the stock of inward direct investment is among the lowest in the OECD area. Restructuring plans in the network industries, notably electricity and gas, have lagged behind schedule. Price distortions and the absence of independent ...
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  • 95
    Language: English
    Pages: 35 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.382
    Keywords: Economics ; Euro Area ; United States
    Abstract: This paper is concerned with how stylised differences in monetary policy transmission mechanisms and product and labour market rigidities between the US and euro-area economies affect their resilience to temporary shocks. To address this issue, a small general equilibrium model with long-run neoclassical and short-run neo-Keynesian features is calibrated to replicate the key properties of the US economy (as in the US Fed’s FRB-US model). To this model, features of the euro area’s financial and then product and labour markets are added sequentially with a view to replicating what is generally agreed are aspects of the functioning of the euro-area economy (as captured by the ECB’s Area-Wide Model). Most of the analysis is conducted assuming identical monetary policy reaction functions, although the sensitivity of the results to this assumption is tested. The results illustrate the importance of adjustment patterns in financial, product and labour markets for economies’ ...
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  • 96
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 44 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.409
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. La gestion des dépenses publiques en France
    Keywords: Economics ; France
    Abstract: Since the early 1990s, when France's general government deficit reached a disturbing 6 per cent of GDP, the country's public finances have progressed substantially, even though significantly further improvement is required. This paper examines the tools available to policy-makers to meet this challenge. The clearest message is that, given the relatively small size of the State Budget in total spending, the challenge cannot be met by the State sector alone. Social security, as the principal source of spending pressure, must play a role, but so too must sub-national government -- especially if current plans to transfer additional responsibilities to the local level go through. If policy-makers are to succeed in directing public expenditure so as to create this room, they will have to clarify governance structures so that those who administer programmes face appropriate incentives to control costs and maximise programme efficiency ...
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  • 97
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 57 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.386
    Keywords: Economics ; Denmark
    Abstract: Immigration could offer one way for Denmark to expand its labour supply, thereby lowering the dependency ratio, at least for some time, and easing the task of ensuring fiscal sustainability. However, these beneficial effects are obtained only if immigrants are in work. Yet a significant proportion of immigrants have found it quite difficult to get work in Denmark, while the country has been relatively unattractive to high-skilled foreigners. Furthermore, the structure of the economy not only makes it difficult for low-skilled foreigners to gain a foothold in the labour market, but also provides generous social benefits that have caught many of the least skilled immigrants in a benefit trap. A heightened appreciation of these problems, including a tighter focus on the economic situation of the immigrants already present, have underpinned the main changes in policies on immigration in recent years ...
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  • 98
    Language: English
    Pages: 44 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.388
    Keywords: Economics ; Sweden
    Abstract: Vigorous product market competition plays a central role in bolstering productivity growth. Sweden has strengthened competition legislation and deregulated a number of sectors, including electricity, telecommunications and parts of transport, over the past 10 to 15 years. This paper examines the current state of product market competition and proposes further measures. A stronger institutional framework would facilitate identification and elimination of anti-competitive behaviour, such as hard-core cartels. Efforts to inject effective competition into a range of network industries have been broadly successful, but specific measures could increase competition in several sectors, such as retail and construction. There is also room to boost competition in Sweden’s large and decentralised public sector and in its interactions with the private sector, so that competitive neutrality applies to all public sector activities ...
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  • 99
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing.
    Language: French
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Perspectives économiques de l'OCDE : statistiques et projections
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe OECD Economic Outlook No. 75 (Edition 2004/1)
    Keywords: Economics
    Abstract: La base de données des Perspectives économiques de l'OCDE contient des données rétrospectives et des projections pour un éventail de statistiques économiques, telles que : demande et produit intérieur brut (PIB), déflateurs et prix, comptes des administrations publiques, secteur des ménages et des entreprises, marché du travail, données financières, commerce extérieur, balance des paiements, bloc d'offre et marché du pétrole et autres matières premières.
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  • 100
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing.
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD Economic Outlook: Statistics and Projections
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Perspectives économiques de l'OCDE No. 75 (Édition 2004/1)
    Keywords: Economics
    Abstract: The OECD Economic Outlook online database provides historical trends and future projections for a range of economic statistics. These include demand and gross domestic product (GDP), deflators and prices, general government accounts, households and business sectors, labour market, financial data, foreign exchange market, balance of payments, supply block, oil market and other raw materials.
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