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  • MPI Ethno. Forsch.  (245)
  • Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands  (209)
  • New York : Oxford University Press
  • History  (212)
  • Geschichte
Datasource
Material
Language
Years
Author, Corporation
Publisher
Keywords
Subjects(RVK)
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The Oxford handbook of the Latin Bible (2023)
    New York : Oxford University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780190886127
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxxviii, 522 pages) , Illustrationen
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Bray, Gerald, 1948 - [Rezension von: The Oxford handbook of the Latin Bible] 2023
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Series Statement: Religion
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Oxford handbook of the Latin Bible
    DDC: 220.47
    RVK:
    AN 19345
    Keywords: Bible History ; Bible Versions ; History ; Religion ; Religion & beliefs ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Bibel ; Bibel ; Rezeption ; Geschichte ; Latein ; Bibelausgabe ; Geschichte
    Abstract: 'The Oxford Handbook of the Latin Bible' contains 31 chapters covering the history of the Latin Bible from its earliest translations (the Vetus Latina), the revisions leading to the Vulgate, the achievements and innovations of the Carolingian period and Middle Ages, the development of modern scholarship, and the 20th-century innovation of the Nova Vulgata. It includes discussions of key figures and interpreters, the most important manuscripts, and the significance of the Latin Bible in multiple fields.
    Note: Also issued in print: 2023. - Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (viewed on March 22, 2023)
    DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190886097.001.0001
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The Oxford handbook of children's film (2022)
    New York : Oxford University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780190939380
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxi, 873 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Series Statement: Literature
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Oxford handbook of children's film
    DDC: 791.43083
    RVK:
    AP 53200
    Keywords: Children's films History and criticism ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Kinderfilm ; Geschichte
    Abstract: 'The Oxford Handbook of Children's Film' offers a uniquely comprehensive study of children's cinema from an interdisciplinary, nuanced, global perspective.
    Note: Also issued in print: 2022. - Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (viewed on April 12, 2022)
    DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190939359.001.0001
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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    Online Resource
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 3
    Book
    Book
    Reparations for slavery in international law : transatlantic enslavement, the maangamizi, and the making of international law (2022)
    New York : Oxford University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780197636398
    Language: English
    Pages: xx, 263 Seiten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Schwarz, Katarina Reparations for slavery in international law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Schwarz, Katarina Reparations for Slavery in International Law
    DDC: 342.08/7
    Keywords: Slavery Law and legislation ; History ; Reparations for historical injustices ; Restorative justice ; Hochschulschrift ; Völkerrecht ; Sklaverei ; Täter-Opfer-Ausgleich ; Transitional Justice
    Abstract: From the 'transatlantic slave trade' to the maangamizi -- The maangamizi and the making of international law -- Adjudicating the 'past' : the impact of time on reparability -- Towards a theory of reparatory justice -- Expanding understandings of reparatory justice through multiple modalities of redress --The causal chains connecting historical enslavement and contemporary redress -- Reparatory justice in transition.
    Abstract: "The debate over reparations for transatlantic enslavement is not new. The movement for redress has a pedigree predating legal emancipation to the years of enslavement. It finds voice at the grassroots and filters up. It speaks through Belinda's 1783 petition to the Massachusetts legislature for an annual pension from the estate of her ex-captor. It underlies the thousands of signatures penned by previously enslaved persons on petitions demanding pensions for their years of unfree labour. It is written in André Rebouças' 1875 Democracia Rural Brazileira and in Brazil's 1884 Dantas Bill (No 48) calling for the granting of land to freed populations. It suffuses the continuing history of the transatlantic system of chattel enslavement from its inception. It is a persistent struggle championed by the subaltern against mainstream denials"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (237-256) and index
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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    Book
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 4
    Book
    Book
    Voices of Vietnam : a century of radio, red music, and revolution (2022)
    New York : Oxford University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780197558249 , 9780197558232
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 205 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Ó Briain, Lonán, 1983 - Voices of Vietnam
    DDC: 780.9597
    RVK:
    LC 87415
    Keywords: Đài Tiếng nói Việt Nam ; Radio and music ; Music Political aspects ; Vietnam ; Hörfunk ; Musik ; Revolution ; Propaganda ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Introduction. On Radio, Red Music, and Revolution -- Sound, Technology, and Culture in French Indochina -- Battle of the Airwaves during the First Indochina War -- Songs of the Golden Age in the Democratic Republic -- National Radio in the Reform Era -- Studio Production in Contemporary Vietnam -- Conclusion. Nostalgia for the Past, Hope for the Future.
    Abstract: "On September 2, 1945, Ho Chi Minh read the Declaration of Independence via a makeshift wired loudspeaker system to thousands of listeners in Hanoi. Five days later, Ho's Viet Minh forces set up a clandestine radio station using equipment brought to Southeast Asia by colonial traders. The revolutionaries garnered support for their coalition on air by interspersing political narratives with red music (nhạc đỏ). Voice of Vietnam Radio (VOV) grew from these communist and colonial foundations to become contemporary Vietnam's largest producer of music. In the first comprehensive English-language study on the history of radio music in mainland Southeast Asia, Lonán Ó Briain examines the broadcast voices that reconfigured Vietnam's cultural, social, and political landscape over a century. Ó Briain draws on a year of ethnographic fieldwork at the VOV studios (2016-17), interviews with radio employees and listeners, historical recordings and broadcasts, and archival research in Vietnam, France, and the United States. From the Indochinese radio clubs of the 1920s to the 75th anniversary celebrations of the VOV in 2020, Voices of Vietnam offers a fresh perspective on this turbulent period by demonstrating how music production and sound reproduction are integral to the unyielding process of state formation"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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    Book
    Ethn. Museum Berlin
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Victims' state : war and welfare in Austria, 1868-1925 (2022)
    New York : Oxford University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 978019758239 , 9780197582374 , 9780197582381 , 9780197582404
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (336 p.)
    Keywords: First World War ; European history ; History
    Abstract: Victims' State is the first integrated account of how Imperial Austria and the successor Austrian Republic responded to the needs of citizen-soldiers and their families in the age of mass politics and the First World War. It shows that compulsory military service and war mobilization changed the mission of the Austrian state and citizens' understanding of what they were entitled to, thus showing how war victim welfare was central to shaping modern European welfare state
    Note: English
    URL: kostenfrei
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The Oxford handbook of global drug history (2022)
    New York : Oxford University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780190842666
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 703 pages).
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Oxford handbook of global drug history
    DDC: 362.2909
    RVK:
    LC 18000
    RVK:
    NK 4940
    RVK:
    AR 19620
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Drugs of abuse History ; Droge ; Rauschgift ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Drugs and their illicit use have long fascinated writers and the public at large. Informed by new interdisciplinary perspectives, a growing number of academically trained historians are now approaching drugs as a wide-open topic for serious research. This handbook is an attempt by historians of drugs to take stock of the recent progress and directions of this field, utilising both a global scope and long-term historical perspective. 35 original essays simultaneously survey what is known historically about drugs across the world (in Europe, the Americas, Asia, and Africa) as well as illustrating their historical interconnections.
    Note: Also issued in print: 2022. - Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on online resource; title from home page (viewed on March 14, 2022)
    DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190842642.001.0001
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The Oxford handbook of decadence (2022)
    New York : Oxford University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780190066987
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 723 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Series Statement: Literature
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Oxford handbook of decadence
    DDC: 809.91
    RVK:
    EC 8800
    Keywords: Decadence (Literary movement) ; Decadence (Literary movement) ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Dekadenzliteratur ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This handbook is currently in development, with individual articles publishing online in advance of print publication. At this time, we cannot add information about unpublished articles in this handbook, however the table of contents will continue to grow as additional articles pass through the review process and are added to the site. Please note that the online publication date for this handbook is the date that the first article in the title was published online.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references. - Description based on online resource; title from home page (viewed on July 31, 2020) , Titel ist noch nicht vollständig erschienen, Aufsätze werden nach und nach online hinzugefügt
    DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190066956.001.0001
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The Oxford handbook of the Bible in Korea (2022)
    New York : Oxford University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780190916947
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 409 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Oxford handbook of the Bible in Korea
    DDC: 220.6089957
    RVK:
    BO 6935
    Keywords: Bible Criticism, interpretation, etc ; Essays ; Essays ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Bibel ; Übersetzung ; Koreanisch ; Korea ; Exegese ; Geschichte ; Südkorea ; Bibel ; Hermeneutik ; Interreligiöser Dialog ; Kontextuelle Theologie ; USA ; Koreanischer Einwanderer ; Bibel ; Hermeneutik ; Inkulturation
    Abstract: The phenomenon of South Korean Christianity is, in a word, remarkable. In less than 250 years, 29% of South Korea's population adheres to Christianity, a staggering 71% of Korean Americans identify as Christian, and the powerful zeal of Korean Christians to spread the Gospel's influence in South Korea already overshadows other established religious groups (i.e. Buddhism, Confucianism). This handbook offers a comprehensive overview on how the Bible has been used by faith communities in Korea and the Korean diaspora over two centuries.
    Abstract: "Korean Christianity is renowned for its rapid growth and conservative theological orientation. This phenomenon is inextricably tied to Korean appropriation of the Bible in their religio-cultural and socio-political context since the 18th century. Less understood, however, is the complex tapestry of Korean biblical interpretation that emerged from being missionized, colonized, internally divided, and incorporated into global norms. These countervailing forces proffer a distinctive Korean-ness of biblical interpretation. On the one hand, it tracks closely the influence of conservative western missionaries. On the other hand, it reflects God's liberating intervention for Koreans and the Korean diaspora. Both of these movements respond to and move beyond distinct histories of oppression. This introduction coheres twenty-four papers by grouping them into four waves of reciprocal interpretive encounters shaping Korean appropriation of the Bible and Christian practices. While some conservatively align with received western orthodoxy, others embrace a sense of complementarity that informs the spectrum of Korean Christian thought and practice, the long-standing religious traditions of Korea, the diversity of Korea's global diaspora, and the learning of non-Koreans who are attentive to the impact of the Bible in Korea"--
    Note: Also issued in print: 2022. - Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on online resource; title from home page (viewed on February 10, 2022)
    DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190916916.001.0001
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The Oxford handbook of economic imperialism (2022)
    New York : Oxford University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780197527115 , 9780197527092 , 9780197527108
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 678 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Series Statement: Political Science
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Oxford handbook of economic imperialism
    DDC: 337
    RVK:
    QM 500
    RVK:
    MS 4745
    Keywords: Imperialismus ; Postkolonialismus ; Internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; Welt ; Imperialism Economic aspects ; Postcolonialism Economic aspects ; International economic relations ; Weltwirtschaft ; Imperialismus ; Ausbeutung ; Ungleichheit ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Including thirty-four chapters written by academics and experts in the field of international political economy, 'The Oxford Handbook of Economic Imperialism' examines the history of economic imperialism from the early modern age to the present. The handbook demonstrates the persistence of economic imperialism in today's postcolonial world, and the enduring control wielded by great powers even after the end of formal empire.
    DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780197527085.001.0001
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Movements After Revolution (2022)
    New York : Oxford University Press | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    Details
    ISBN: 9780197558102 , 9780197558133
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (225 p.)
    DDC: 303.4840972
    Keywords: Revolutionary groups & movements ; History ; Agrarian Movement;Communism;Communist Party;Labor Movement;Land Reform;Latin America;Mexican Revolution;Modern Mexico;People’s Movement;Popular Movement
    URL: kostenfrei
    URL: kostenfrei
    URL: kostenfrei
    URL: kostenfrei
    URL: kostenfrei
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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    Online Resource
    HeBIS
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The Oxford handbook of Central American history (2022)
    New York : Oxford University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780190928384
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 683 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 972.8
    Keywords: Central America ; History ; Central America History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Zentralamerika ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This handbook is currently in development, with individual articles publishing online in advance of print publication. At this time, we cannot add information about unpublished articles in this handbook, however the table of contents will continue to grow as additional articles pass through the review process and are added to the site. Please note that the online publication date for this handbook is the date that the first article in the title was published online.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references. - Description based on online resource; title from home page (viewed on June 1, 2020)
    DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190928360.001.0001
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The Oxford handbook of Nigerian history (2022)
    New York : Oxford University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780190050108
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 779 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Oxford handbook of Nigerian history
    DDC: 966.9
    RVK:
    NK 4410
    Keywords: Nigeria History ; Nigeria Civilization ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Nigeria ; Geschichte
    Abstract: 'The Oxford Handbook of Nigerian History' provides a comprehensive history of Africa's most populous and most rapidly developing country. Rather than centring the rise of the nation-state, the handbook reads the narrative of national politics alongside deeper histories of political and social organisation, as well as in relation to competing influences on modern identity formation and inter-group relationships, such as ethnic and religious communities, economic partnerships, and immigrant and diasporic cultures.
    Note: Also issued in print: 2022. - Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on online resource; title from home page (viewed on March 14, 2022)
    DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190050092.001.0001
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The Oxford handbook of western music and philosophy (2021)
    New York : Oxford University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780199367337
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 1134 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Notenbeispiele
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Oxford handbook of Western music and philosophy
    DDC: 780.01
    RVK:
    LR 56800
    RVK:
    CC 6800
    Keywords: Music and philosophy ; Music and philosophy ; Musikwissenschaft ; Philosophie ; Musik ; Geschichte ; Philosophie ; Musikphilosophie
    Abstract: The Oxford Handbook of Western Music and Philosophy celebrates the ways in which musicians have historically called upon philosophy as a source of inspiration and encouragement, and scholars of music through the ages have turned to philosophy for insight into music and into the worlds that sustain it.
    Note: Also issued in print: 2020. - Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on online resource; title from home page (viewed on December 9, 2020)
    DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199367313.001.0001
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 14
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The Oxford handbook of Heracles (2021)
    New York : Oxford University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780190651015 , 9780190650988
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxxi, 571 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Oxford handbook of Heracles
    DDC: 398.2093802
    RVK:
    FB 4018
    RVK:
    LG 6700
    RVK:
    FB 4019
    RVK:
    FB 4066
    RVK:
    FB 5875
    Keywords: Heracles Handbooks, manuals, etc ; Herakles ; Geschichte ; Kultur ; Mythologie ; Antike ; Literatur ; Latein ; Griechisch ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Herakles ; Antike ; Mythologie ; Kultur ; Geschichte ; Herakles ; Griechisch ; Latein ; Literatur
    Abstract: The first half of the volume is devoted to the exposition of the ancient evidence, literary and iconographic, for the traditions of Heracles' life and deeds. After a chapter each on the hero's childhood and his madness, the canonical cause of his Twelve Labors, each of the Labors themselves receives detailed treatment in a dedicated chapter. The "Parerga" or "Side-Labors" are then treated in a similar level of detail in seven further chapters. In the second half, the Heracles tradition is analysed from a range of thematic perspectives. After consideration of the contrasting projections of the figure across the major literary genres, epic, tragedy, comedy, philosophy, and in the iconographic register, a number of his myth-cycle's diverse fils rouges are pursued.
    DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190650988.001.0001
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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    München BSB
    Würzburg UB
    BSZ
    GBV
    KOBV
    BVB
    HBZ
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 15
    Book
    Book
    Authoritarian Africa : repression, resistance, and the power of ideas (2021)
    New York : Oxford University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780190279653 , 9780190062699 , 9780190072667
    Language: English
    Pages: xxxii, 144 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten, Diagramme
    Series Statement: African world histories
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Cheeseman, Nic Authoritarian Africa
    DDC: 320.96
    RVK:
    MI 10086
    Keywords: Authoritarianism ; Democratization ; Staat ; Herrschaftssystem ; Politisches System ; Autoritarismus ; Ursache ; Geschichte ; Africa Politics and government 1960- ; Afrika ; Afrika ; Autorität ; Unterdrückung ; Widerstand ; Kulturkonflikt
    Abstract: "A higher education history textbook on the history of authoritarianism in Africa"--
    Note: Literaturangaben , Erschienen in 2019
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
    URL: https://global.oup.com/academic/product/authoritarian-africa-9780190279653
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The Oxford handbook of history and material culture (2020)
    New York : Oxford University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780199398409
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Oxford handbook of history and material culture
    DDC: 907.2
    RVK:
    MQ 2400
    RVK:
    LC 10000
    Keywords: History Research ; Material culture ; History ; Research ; Material culture ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Kunst ; Sachkultur ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Most historians rely principally on written sources. Yet there are other traces of the past available to historians: the material things that people have chosen, made, and used. This book examines how material culture can enhance historians' understanding of the past, both worldwide and across time. The successful use of material culture in history depends on treating material things of many kinds not as illustrations, but as primary evidence. Each kind of material thing requires the application of interpretive skills appropriate to it. These skills overlap with those acquired by scholars in disciplines that may abut history but are often relatively unfamiliar to historians, including anthropology, archaeology, and art history. Historians can adapt and apply the same skills they honed while studying more traditional text-based sources even as they borrow methods from these fields.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on online resource; title from home page (viewed on April 28, 2020)
    DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199341764.001.0001
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
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  • 17
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The Oxford handbook of comic book studies (2019)
    New York : Oxford University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780190917951
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Series Statement: Literature
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Oxford handbook of comic book studies
    DDC: 741.59
    Keywords: Comic books, strips, etc History and criticism ; Comic books, strips, etc ; History and criticism ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Comic ; Graphic Novel ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This handbook is currently in development, with individual articles publishing online in advance of print publication. At this time, we cannot add information about unpublished articles in this handbook, however the table of contents will continue to grow as additional articles pass through the review process and are added to the site. Please note that the online publication date for this handbook is the date that the first article in the title was published online.
    Note: Titel ist noch nicht vollständig erschienen, Beiträge werden nach und nach hinzugefügt
    DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190917944.001.0001
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 18
    Book
    Book
    The great Hanoi rat hunt : empire, disease, and modernity in French colonial Vietnam (2019)
    New York : Oxford University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780190602697
    Language: English
    Pages: XVII, 263 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Graphic history series 7
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Vann, Michael G., author Great Hanoi rat hunt
    DDC: 959.7/3
    Keywords: Plague History ; Rats Control ; History ; Hanoi (Vietnam) History ; Vietnam History 1858-1945 ; Vietnam Colonization ; Vietnam Civilization ; French influences
    Abstract: "Tells the darkly humorous story of the French colonial state's failed efforts to impose its vision of modernity upon the colonial city of Hanoi, Vietnam. This book offers a case study in the history of imperialism, highlighting the racialized economic inequalities of empire, colonization as a form of modernization, and industrial capitalism's creation of a radical power differential between "the West and the rest." On a deeper level, The Great Hanoi Rat Hunt will engage the contradictions unique to the French Third Republic's colonial "civilizing mission," the development of Vietnamese resistance to French rule, the history of disease, and aspects of environmental history"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 19
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The Oxford handbook of music listening in the 19th and 20th centuries (2018)
    New York : Oxford University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780190466992
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Oxford handbook of music listening in the 19th and 20th centuries
    DDC: 781.1/709
    RVK:
    LR 56606
    Keywords: Listening ; Music Social aspects 19th century ; History ; Music Social aspects 20th century ; History ; Concerts History 19th century ; Concerts History 20th century ; Music ; Social aspects ; History ; 19th century ; Music ; Social aspects ; History ; 20th century ; Concerts ; History ; 19th century ; Concerts ; History ; 20th century ; Listening ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 2012 ; Musikhören ; Konzert ; Konzert ; Geschichte 1800-2000 ; Musiksoziologie
    Abstract: This handbook takes on the task of examining the history of music listening over the past two hundred years. It uses the "art of listening" as a leitmotif encompassing an entanglement of interdependent practices and discourses about a learnable mode of perception. The art of listening first emerged around 1800 and was adopted and adapted across the public realm to suit a wide range of collective listening situations from popular to serious art forms up to the present day. Because this is a relatively new subject in historical research, the volume combines case studies from several disciplines in order to investigate whether, how, and why practices of music listening changed. Focusing on a diverse set of locations and actors and using a range of historical sources, it attempts to historicize and reconstruct the evolution of listening styles to show the wealth of variants in listening.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on online resource; title from home page (viewed on November 2, 2018)
    DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190466961.001.0001
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  • 20
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    Online Resource
    The Oxford handbook of the Brazilian economy (2018)
    New York : Oxford University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780190600013
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Series Statement: Economics and Finance
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Oxford Handbook of the Brazilian economy
    DDC: 330.981
    RVK:
    QG 630
    Keywords: Volkswirtschaft ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Regionalentwicklung ; Sozialer Wandel ; Wirtschaftsstruktur ; Strukturwandel ; Internationale Wirtschaft ; Internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Außenwirtschaftspolitik ; Wettbewerb ; Öffentliches Unternehmen ; Korruption ; Brasilien ; Economic development ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Interesse ; Geschichte ; Einrichtung ; Branche ; Regionale Wirtschaftsstruktur ; Intervention ; Economic development ; Brazil ; Brazil ; Economic conditions ; Brazil ; Economic policy ; Brazil Economic conditions ; Brazil Economic policy ; Brasilien ; Handbuch
    Abstract: Brazil constitutes a globally vital but troubled economy. It accounts for the largest GDP in Latin America and ranks among the world's largest exporters of critical commodities including iron ore, soya, coffee, and beef. In recent years Brazil's global economic importance has been magnified by a surge in both outward and inward foreign direct investment. This has served to further internationalize what has been historically a relatively closed economy. The purpose of this Handbook is to offer real insight into the Brazil's economic development in contemporary context, understanding its most salient characteristics and analyzing its structural features across various dimensions.
    DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190499983.001.0001
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  • 21
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    Online Resource
    The Oxford handbook of the British musical (2017)
    New York : Oxford University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780190204938
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 754 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Oxford handbook of the British musical
    DDC: 782.1/40941
    RVK:
    HG 610
    RVK:
    LR 54130
    RVK:
    LQ 84000
    Keywords: Musicals History and criticism ; Musicals ; Great Britain ; History and criticism ; Großbritannien ; Musical ; Geschichte
    Abstract: As the first comprehensive academic survey of British musical theatre from its origins to its current state, this volume is a detailed guide to understanding a vibrant form of entertainment 'made in Britain'. It provides both a historical account of musical theatre from 1728 to the present day and a range of in-depth critical analyses of key works and productions that illustrate the aesthetic values and sociocultural meanings of the genre. The twenty-eight essays offer new perspectives on the British musical, conceiving it as a cultural form complementary to the American musical rather than its poor relation, and questioning the cultural bias that views shows initiated in the West End of London as second-rate imitations of classic Broadway models.
    Description / Table of Contents: Ballad opera : commercial song in enlightenment garb / Berta Joncus -- Between opera and musical : theatre music in early nineteenth-century London / Christine Furhmann -- Comic opera : English society in Gilbert and Sullivan / Carolyn Wiliams -- English musical comedy, 1890-1924 / Stephen Banfield -- English West End revue : the First World War and after / David Linton -- Musical comedy in the 1920s and 1930s : Mister Cinders and Me and my girl as class-conscious carnival / George Burrows -- West End royalty : Ivor Novello and English operetta, 1917-1951 / Stewart Nicholls -- The American invasion : the impact of Oklahoma! and Annie get your gun / Dominic Symonds -- 'Ordinary people' and British musicals of the post-war decade / John Snelson -- After Anger : the British musical of the late 1950s / Elizabeth A. Wells -- 'I'm common and I like 'em' : represenations of class in the period musical after Oliver! / Ben Francis -- Towards a British concept musical : the shows of Anthony Newley and Leslie Bricusse / David Cottis -- The pop-music industry and the British musical / Ian Sapiro -- 'Everybody's free to fail' : subsidized British revivals of the American canon / Sarah Browne -- Les misâerables : from epic novel to epic musical / Kathryn M. Grossman and Bradley Stephens -- 'Humming the sets' : scenography and the spectacular musical from Cats to The Lord of the Rings / Christine White -- Billy Elliot and its lineage : the politics of class and sexual identity in British musicals since 1953 / Robert Gordon -- Noèel Coward : sui generis / Dominic McHugh -- Joan Littlewood : collaboration and vision / Ben Macpherson -- Lionel Bart : British vernacular musical theatre / Millie Taylor -- Time Rice : the pop star scenario / Olaf Jubin -- Cameron Mackintosh : control, collaboration, and the creative producer / Miranda Lundskaer-Nielsen -- Andrew Lloyd Webber : haunted by the Phantom / David Chandler -- The beggar's legacy : playing with music and drama, 1920-2003 / Robert Lawson-Peebles -- Mamma mia! and the aesthetics of the twenty-first century jukebox musical / George Rodosthenous -- Attracting the family market : shows with cross-generational appeal / Rebecca Warner -- Genre counterpoints : challenges to the mainstream musical / David Roesner -- Some yesterdays always remain : Black British and Anglo-Asian musical theatre / Ben Macpherson
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 697-705
    DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199988747.001.0001
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  • 22
    Book
    Book
    Culture in law and development : nurturing positive change (2016)
    New York : Oxford University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780199915231
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 533 Seiten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Cao, Lan, 1961 - Culture in law and development
    DDC: 340/.115
    RVK:
    PI 5030
    Keywords: Culture and law ; Law and economic development ; Culture and law ; Law and economic development ; Kultur ; Kulturwandel ; Recht ; Geschichte
    Abstract: A brief history of law and development and the emerging new framework -- Culture and international law -- Law and development, culture and development -- International law norms -- To change a culture -- A normative defense of culture change
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 23
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    The Invention of Free Press : Writers and Censorship in Eighteenth Century Europe (2016)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401773461
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXV, 200 p)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: International Archives of the History of Ideas Archives internationales d'histoire des idées 219
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: History
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: History ; Printing ; Publishers and publishing ; Ethics ; History ; Printing ; Publishers and publishing ; Ethics
    Abstract: Tracking the relationship between the theory of press control and the realities of practicing daily press censorship prior to publication, this volume on the suppression of dissent in early modern Europe tackles a topic with many elusive and under-researched characteristics. Pre-publication censorship was common in absolutist regimes in Catholic and Protestant countries alike, but how effective it was in practice remains open to debate. The Netherlands and England, where critical content segued into outright lampoonery, were unusual for hard-wired press freedoms that arose, respectively, from a highly competitive publishing industry and highly decentralized political institutions. These nations remained extraordinary exceptions to a rule that, for example in France, did not end until the revolution of 1789. Here, the author’s European perspective provides a survey of the varying censorship regulations in European nations, as well as the shifting meanings of ‘freedom of the press’. The analysis opens up fascinating insights, afforded by careful reading of primary archival sources, into the reactions of censors confronted with manuscripts by authors seeking permission to publish. Tortarolo sets the opinions on censorship of well-known writers, including Voltaire and Montesquieu, alongside the commentary of anonymous censors, allowing us to revisit some common views of eighteenth-century history. How far did these writers, their reasoning stiffened by Enlightenment values, promote dissident views of absolutist monarchies in Europe, and what insights did governments gain from censors’ reports into the social tensions brewing under their rule? These questions will excite dedicated researchers, graduate students, and discerning lay readers alike
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-017-7346-1
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  • 24
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    The Oxford handbook of Asian American history (2016)
    New York : Oxford University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780199983216
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 524 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Series Statement: History
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Oxford handbook of Asian American history
    DDC: 306.09
    RVK:
    LB 48610
    Keywords: Asian Americans History ; Asian Americans ; History11 ; Asian Americans ; History ; USA ; Asiaten ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This handbook is currently in development, with individual articles publishing online in advance of print publication. At this time, we cannot add information about unpublished articles in this handbook, however the table of contents will continue to grow as additional articles pass through the review process and are added to the site. Please note that the online publication date for this handbook is the date that the first article in the title was published online.
    DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199860463.001.0001
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
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  • 25
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    Models of the History of Philosophy : Vol. III: The Second Enlightenment and the Kantian Age (2015)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401799669
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXXII, 1000 p. 5 illus, online resource)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2015
    Series Statement: International Archives of the History of Ideas Archives internationales d'histoire des idées 216
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Models of the history of philosophy ; vol. 3: The second enlightenment and the Kantian age
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Philosophy, modern ; History ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Philosophy, modern ; History
    Abstract: This is the third volume of Models of the History of Philosophy, a collaborative work on the history of the history of philosophy dating from the Renaissance to the end of the nineteenth century. The volume covers a decisive period in the history of modern thought, from Voltaire and the great “Encyclopédie” of Diderot and D'Alembert to the age of Kant, i.e. from the histoire de l'esprit humain animated by the idea of progress to the a priori history of human thought. The interest of the philosophes and the Kantians (Buhle and Tennemann) in the study and the reconstruction of the philosophies of the past was characterized by a spirit that was highly critical, but at the same time systematic. The material is divided into four large linguistic and cultural areas: the French, Italian, British and German. The detailed analysis of the 35 works which can be considered to be “general” histories of philosophy is preceded and accompanied by lengthy introductions on the historical background and references to numerous other works bordering on philosophical historiography.
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I The History of Philosophy and the histoire de l’esprit humain in France Between the Encyclopaedia and the Revolution1. The History of Philosophy in the Encyclopédie -- 2. The Impact of the esprit des lumières on the History of Philosophy -- 3. Religious Apologetics and Historiographical Practice -- Part II. The Historiography of Philosophy in Italy in the Second Half of the Eighteenth Century -- 4. The Enlightenment, Erudition and Religious Apologetics -- 5. The Historiography of Philosophy: from School Textbooks to Works for a Wider Readership -- 6. Theism and the History of Philosophy -- Part III The Historiography of Philosophy in Great Britain -- 7. The Scottish Enlightenment and “Philosophical History”. Part IV The Historiography of Philosophy in Germany in the Late Enlightenment -- 8. Textbooks after Brucker -- 9. The Göttingen School and Popular philosophie -- Part V The Historiography of Philosophy in Germany in the Age of Kant -- 10. Philosophy and Historiography: The Kantian Turning-Point -- 11. The Historiographical Developments of Kantianism -- Index of Names -- Index of “Nations”, Philosophical Schools and “Sects”.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-017-9966-9
    URL: Volltext
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  • 26
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    Conceptual Change in Biology : Scientific and Philosophical Perspectives on Evolution and Development (2015)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401794121
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVII, 490 p. 54 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Boston Studies in the Philosophy and History of Science 307
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    RVK:
    WH 2300
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Biology Philosophy ; Science Philosophy ; Embryology ; Evolution (Biology) ; History ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Biology Philosophy ; Science Philosophy ; Embryology ; Evolution (Biology) ; History
    Abstract: This volume explores questions about conceptual change from both scientific and philosophical viewpoints by analyzing the recent history of evolutionary developmental biology. It features revised papers that originated from the workshop "Conceptual Change in Biological Science: Evolutionary Developmental Biology, 1981-2011" held at the Max Planck Institute for the History of Science in Berlin in July 2010. In these papers, philosophers and biologists compare and contrast key concepts in evolutionary developmental biology and their development since the original, seminal Dahlem conference on evolution and development held in Berlin in 1981. Many of the original scientific participants from the 1981 conference are also contributors to this new volume and, in conjunction with other expert biologists and philosophers specializing on these topics, provide an authoritative, comprehensive view on the subject. Taken together, the papers supply novel perspectives on how and why the conceptual landscape has shifted and stabilized in particular ways, yielding insights into the dynamic epistemic changes that have occurred over the past three decades. This volume will appeal to philosophers of biology studying conceptual change, evolutionary developmental biologists focused on comprehending the genesis of their field and evaluating its future directions, and historians of biology examining this period when the intersection of evolution and development rose again to prominence in biological science
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1: Conceptual Change and Evolutionary Developmental Biology; Alan C. LovePART I: ADAPTATION, ALLOMETRY, HETEROCHRONY AND HOMOPLASY -- Chapter 2: Adaptive Aspects of Development: A Thirty-year Perspective on the Relevance of Biomechanical and Allometric Analyses; Karl Niklas -- Chapter 3: Do Functional Requirements for Embryos and Larvae Have a Place in Evo-devo? Richard Strathmann -- Chapter 4: Is Heterochrony Still an Effective Paradigm for Contemporary Studies of Evo-devo? James Hanken -- Chapter 5: Homoplasy, a Moving Target; David Wake -- PART II: PHENOTYPIC PLASTICITY, DEVELOPMENTAL VARIATION AND EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY -- Chapter 6: The Concept of Phenotypic Plasticity and the Evolution of Phenotypic Plasticity in Life History Traits; Stephen Stearns -- Chapter 7: A Developmental-physiological Perspective on the Development and Evolution of Phenotypic Plasticity; H. Fred Nijhout -- Chapter 8: Cellular Basis of Morphogenetic Change: A Retrospective from the Vantage Point of Developmental Signaling Pathways; John Gerhart -- Chapter 9: The Road to Facilitated Variation; Marc Kirschner -- PART III: MODELS, LARVAE, PHYLA AND PALEONTOLOGY -- Chapter 10: Phyla, Phylogeny, and Embryonic Body Plans; Gary Freeman -- Chapter 11: Evo-devo and the Evolution of Marine Larvae: From the Modern World to the Dawn of the Metazoa; Rudolf Raff -- Chapter 12: Dahlem 1981: Before and Beyond; Armand de Ricqlès -- Chapter 13: What Salamander Biologists Have Taught Us about Evo-devo; James Griesemer -- PART IV: CONSTRAINT AND EVOLVABILITY -- Chapter 14: From Developmental Constraint to Evolvability: How Concepts Figure in Explanation and Disciplinary Identity; Ingo Brigandt -- Chapter 15: Reinventing the Organism: Evolvability and Homology in Post-Dahlem Evolutionary Biology; Günter Wagner -- Chapter 16: Internal Factors in Evolution: The Morphogenetic Tree, Developmental Bias, and Some Thoughts on the Conceptual Structure of Evo-devo; Wallace Arthur -- Chapter 17: Entrenchment as a Theoretical Tool in Evolutionary Developmental Biology; William Wimsatt -- PART V: HIERARCHIES AND INTERDISCIPLINARITY -- Chapter 18: Hierarchies and Integration in Evolution and Development; Marvalee Wake -- Chapter 19: Development and Evolution: The Physics Connection; Stuart Newman -- Chapter 20: The Interaction of Research Systems in the Evo-devo Juncture; Elihu Gerson -- Chapter 21: Evo-devo as a Trading Zone; Rasmus Grønfeldt Winther -- Index.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and index
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-017-9412-1
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  • 27
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    Scientific Sources and Teaching Contexts Throughout History: Problems and Perspectives (2014)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400751224
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (IX, 334 p. 227 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Boston Studies in the Philosophy and History of Science 301
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Scientific sources and teaching contexts throughout history
    RVK:
    NB 2700
    Keywords: Science History ; Genetic epistemology ; Education Philosophy ; Science Philosophy ; Science, general ; Science History ; Genetic epistemology ; Education Philosophy ; Science Philosophy ; Education Philosophy ; Genetic epistemology ; Science History ; Science Philosophy ; Science, general ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Wissenschaftslehre ; Wissenschaft ; Wissenschaftsphilosophie ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Making clear the meaning of "context" and highlighting the complexity hidden in the words "teaching" and "learning", this book presents comparatist approaches and emphasizes the notion of teaching as projects embedded in coherent treatises or productions
    Abstract: This book examines the textual, social, cultural, practical and institutional environments to which the expression “teaching and learning contexts” refers. It reflects on the extent to which studying such environments helps us to better understand ancient or modern sources, and how notions of “teaching” and “learning” are to be understood. Tackling two problems: the first, is that of certain sources of scientific knowledge being studied without taking into account the various “contexts” of transmission that gave this knowledge a long-lasting meaning. The second is that other sources are related to teaching and learning activities, but without being too precise and demonstrative about the existence and nature of this “teaching context”. In other words, this book makes clear what is meant by “context” and highlights the complexity of the practice hidden by the words “teaching” and “learning”. Divided into three parts, the book makes accessible teaching and learning situations, presents comparatist approaches, and emphasizes the notion of teaching as projects embedded in coherent treatises or productions.
    Description / Table of Contents: ContributorsGeneral Introduction; Alain Bernard and Christine Proust -- Part I: Holistic Approach -- The teaching context and reading from the 16th to the 19th centuries: The role of the memorization of texts in learning; Anne-Marie Chartier -- Teaching and learning medicine and exorcism at Uruk during the Hellenistic period; Philippe Clancier -- Part II: Critical Approach -- Does a master always write for his students? Some evidence from Old Babylonian scribal schools; Christine Proust -- In what sense did Theon’s commentary on the Almagest have a didactic purpose?; Alain Bernard -- Part III: Comparative Approach -- Relationships between French “practical arithmetics” and teaching?; Stéphane Lamassé -- On the transmission of mathematical knowledge in versified form in China; Andrea Bréard -- Mathematical Progress or Mathematical Teaching? Bilingualism and Printing In European Renaissance Mathematics; Giovanna C. Cifoletti -- Part IV: Zooming Approach.- Leonardo of Pisa and the Liber Abaci. Biographical elements and the project of the work; Eva Caianiello -- Didactical Dimensions of Mathematical Problems: Weighted Distribution in a Vietnamese Mathematical Treatise; Alexei Volkov -- Learning and Teaching Medicine in Late Imperial China; Florence Bretelle-Establet -- Post Face -- On the sources of the historian of science from the perspective of a history of education; Karine Chemla -- Index.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-007-5122-4
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  • 28
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    Online Resource
    Kant on Proper Science : Biology in the Critical Philosophy and the Opus postumum (2014)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400771406
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 283 p. 1 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Studies in German Idealism 15
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Kant on proper science
    RVK:
    CF 5015
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Science History ; Philosophy, modern ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Science History ; Philosophy, modern ; Philosophy (General) Science ; History ; Philosophy, modern ; Philosophy ; Kant, Immanuel 1724-1804 ; Naturwissenschaften ; Biologie ; Kant, Immanuel 1724-1804 Opus postumum ; Kant, Immanuel 1724-1804 ; Naturwissenschaften ; Kant, Immanuel 1724-1804 ; Biologie ; Kant, Immanuel 1724-1804 Opus postumum ; Biologie
    Abstract: This book provides a novel treatment of Immanuel Kant’s views on proper natural science and biology. The status of biology in Kant’s system of science is often taken to be problematic. By analyzing Kant’s philosophy of biology in relation to his conception of proper science, the present book determines Kant’s views on the scientific status of biology. Combining a broad ideengeschichtlich approach with a detailed historical reconstruction of philosophical and scientific texts, the book establishes important interconnections between Kant’s philosophy of science, his views on biology, and his reception of late 18th century biological theories. It discusses Kant’s views on science and biology as articulated in his published writings and in the Opus postumum. The book shows that although biology is a non-mathematical science and the relation between biology and other natural sciences is not specified, Kant did allow for the possibility of providing scientific explanations in biology and assigned biology a specific domain of investigation.
    Description / Table of Contents: AcknowledgmentsNote on citation and translation -- 1. Introduction: Kant on Science and Biology -- 2. Kant’s Conception of Proper Science -- 3. Mechanical Explanation and Grounding -- 4. Kant on Teleology -- 5. Kant on the Domain and Method of Biology -- 6. Kant on the Systematicity of Physics and the Opus postumum -- 7. Vital Forces and Organisms in the Opus postumum -- 8. Materialism, Hylozoism, and Natural History in the Opus postumum -- 9. Concluding Remarks.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-007-7140-6
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  • 29
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    History of Artificial Cold, Scientific, Technological and Cultural Issues (2014)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400771994
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 288 p. 41 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Boston Studies in the Philosophy and History of Science 299
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. History of artificial cold, scientific, technological and cultural issues
    RVK:
    ZL 7600
    Keywords: Science History ; Science, general ; Science History ; Tieftemperaturphysik ; Kältetechnik ; Geschichte ; Geschichte
    Abstract: The history of artificial cold has been a rather intriguing interdisciplinary subject (physics, chemistry, technology, sociology, economics, anthropology, consumer studies) which despite some excellent monographs and research papers, has not been systematically exploited. It is a subject with all kinds of scientific, technological as well as cultural dimensions. For example, the common home refrigerator has brought about unimaginably deep changes to our everyday lives changing drastically eating habits and shopping mentalities. From the end of the 19th century to the beginning of the 21st, issues related to the production and exploitation of artificial cold have never stopped to provide us with an incredibly interesting set of phenomena, novel theoretical explanations, amazing possibilities concerning technological applications and all encompassing cultural repercussions. The discovery of the unexpected and “bizarre” phenomena of superconductivity and superfluidity, the necessity to incorporate macroscopic quantum phenomena to the framework of quantum mechanics, the discovery of Bose-Einstein condensation and high temperature superconductivity, the use of superconducting magnets for high energy particle accelerators, the construction of new computer hardware, the extensive applications of cryomedicine, and the multi billion industry of frozen foods, are some of the more dramatic instances in the history of artificial cold
    Description / Table of Contents: ForewordAbout the Authors -- Table Of Contents -- The History of Artificial Cold -Historiographical issues; Kostas Gavroglu -- Investigating the Very Cold -- Early modern history of cold: Robert Boyle and the emergence of a new experimental field in 17th century experimental philosophy; Christiana Christopoulou -- James Dewar and the Road to the Liquefaction of Hydrogen; Sir John S. Rowlinson -- The cryogenic laboratory of Heike Kamerlingh Onnes: an early case of Big Science; Dirk van Delft --  Superconductivity-a challenge to modern physics; Christian Joas and Georges Waysand -- Superfluidity: how quantum mechanics became visible; Sébastien Balibar -- The physics of cold in the Cold War: “On-line computing” between the ICBM program and superconductivity; Johannes Knolle and Christian Joas -- Industries of Cold -- Domestic Ice-Making Machines 1830-1930; Simon Reif-Acherman -- Carl Linde and his relationship with Georges Claude: The cooperation between two independent inventors in cryogenics and its side effects; Hans-Liudger Dienel -- Meeting Artificial Cold: Expositions and Refrigeration, 1896-1937; Guillaume de Syon -- Consuming Cold -- The introduction of frozen foods in West Germany and its integration into the daily diet; Ulrike Thoms -- The Means of Modernization: Freezing Technologies and the Cultural Politics of Everyday Life, Norway 1940-1965; Terje Finstad -- The Invention of Refrigerated Transport and the Development of the International Dressed Meat Trade; Jonathan Rees -- 'Fresher than fresh’. Remarks on consumer attitudes towards the development of the Cold Chain in post-WWII Greece; Faidra Papanelopoulou -- Index.
    Note: Includes index
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-007-7199-4
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  • 30
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    A Corpus of Rembrandt Paintings VI : Rembrandt's Paintings Revisited - A Complete Survey (2014)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401792400
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 736 p. 1332 illus., 1135 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: Stichting Foundation Rembrandt Research Project 6
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. A corpus of Rembrandt paintings ; 6: Rembrandt's paintings revisited
    RVK:
    LI 71000
    Keywords: Humanities ; History ; Arts ; Humanities / Arts ; Humanities ; History ; Arts ; Werkverzeichnis ; Rembrandt Harmensz van Rijn 1606-1669 ; Genremalerei ; Rembrandt Harmensz van Rijn 1606-1669 ; Historienmalerei
    Abstract: A revised survey of Rembrandt’s complete painted oeuvre. The question of which 17th-century paintings in Rembrandt’s style were actually painted by Rembrandt himself had already become an issue during his lifetime. It is an issue that is still hotly disputed among art historians today. The problem arose because Rembrandt had numerous pupils who learned the art of painting by imitating their master or by assisting him with his work as a portrait painter. He also left pieces unfinished, to be completed by others. The question is how to determine which works were from Rembrandt’s own hand. Can we, for example, define the criteria of quality that would allow us to distinguish the master’s work from that of his followers? Do we yet have methods of investigation that would deliver objective evidence of authenticity? To what extent do research techniques used in the physical sciences help? Or are we, after all, still dependent on the subjective, expert eye of the connoisseur? The book provides answers to these questions. Prof. Ernst van de Wetering, the author of our forthcoming book which deals with these questions, has been closely involved in all aspects of this research since 1968, the year the renowned Rembrandt Research Project (RRP) was founded. In particular, he played an important role in developing new criteria for authentication. Van de Wetering was also witness to the way the often overly zealous tendency to doubt the authenticity of Rembrandt’s paintings got out of hand. In this book he re-attributes to the master a substantial number of unjustly rejected Rembrandts. He also was closely involved in the (re)discovery of a considerable number of lost or completely unknown works by Rembrandt. The verdicts of earlier specialists - including the majority of members of the original RRP (up to 1989) - were based on connoisseurship: the self-confidence in one’s ability to recognise a specific artist’s style and ‘hand’. Over the years, Van de Wetering has carried out seminal research into 17th-century studio practice and ideas about art current in Rembrandt’s time. In this book he demonstrates the fallibility of traditional connoisseurship, especially in the case of Rembrandt, who was par excellence a searching artist. The methodological implications of this critical view are discussed in an introductory chapter which relates the history of the developments in this turbulent field of research. Van de Wetering’s account of his own i ...
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-017-9240-0
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  • 31
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Brain, Mind and Consciousness in the History of Neuroscience (2014)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401787741
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 369 p. 27 illus., 6 illus. in color) , online resource
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: History, Philosophy and Theory of the Life Sciences 6
    Parallel Title: Print version Brain, Mind and Consciousness in the History of Neuroscience
    DDC: 612.809
    RVK:
    WB 4000
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Biology Philosophy ; Neurobiology ; Psychology, clinical ; Neurowissenschaften ; Neuropsychologie ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This volume of essays examines the problem of mind, looking at how the problem has appeared to neuroscientists (in the widest sense) from classical antiquity through to contemporary times. Beginning with a look at ventricular neuropsychology in antiquity, this book goes on to look at Spinozan ideas on the links between mind and body, Thomas Willis and the foundation of Neurology, Hooke’s mechanical model of the mind and Joseph Priestley’s approach to the mind-body problem. The volume offers a chapter on the 19th century Ottoman perspective on western thinking. Further chapters trace the work of nineteenth century scholars including George Henry Lewes, Herbert Spencer and Emil du Bois-Reymond. The book covers significant work from the twentieth century, including an examination of Alfred North Whitehead and the history of consciousness, and particular attention is given to the development of quantum consciousness. Chapters on slavery and the self and the development of an understanding of Dualism bring this examination up to date on the latest 21st century work in the field. At the heart of this book is the matter of how we define the problem of consciousness itself: has there been any progress in our understanding of the working of mind and brain? This work at the interface between science and the humanities will appeal to experts from across many fields who wish to develop their understanding of the problem of consciousness, including scholars of Neuroscience, Behavioural Science and the History of Science
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction; C.U.M.Smith and H.A. WhitakerChapter 1. Beginnings: ventricular neuropsychology; C.U.M.Smith -- Chapter 2. Return of the Repressed: Spinozan Ideas in the History of Mind and Brain Sciences; William Meehan -- Chapter 3. ‘Struck, As It Were, With Madness:’ The Phenomenology of Animal Spirits in the Neurology of Thomas Willis; Kathryn Tabb -- Chapter 4. Hooke’s mechanical mind; J.J. MacIntosh -- Chapter 5. Joseph Priestley: An instructive 18th century perspective on the mind-body problem; Alan Beretta -- Chapter 6. Reflections of western thinking on 19th C Ottoman thought: A critique of the 'hard-problem' by Spyridon Mavrogenis; George Anogianakis -- Chapter 7. George Henry Lewes (1817-1878): Embodied Cognition, Vitalism, and the Evolution of Symbolic Perception; Huw Price -- Chapter 8. Herbert Spencer: brain, mind and the ‘hard problem’; C.U.M.Smith -- Chapter 9. Problems of Consciousness in Nineteenth Century British and America Neurology; J Wayne Lazar -- Chapter 10. Emil du Bois-Reymond’s Reflections on Consciousness ; Gabriel Finkelstein -- Chapter 11. William James and the “Theatre” of Consciousness; Stephanie L. Hawkins -- Chapter 12. The enigmatic deciphering of the neuronal code of word meaning; Andrew C. Papanicolaou -- Chapter 13. Alfred North Whitehead and the history of consciousness; Laura Hyatt Edwards -- Chapter 14. The ‘hard problem’ and the Cartesian strand in British neurophysiology: Huxley, Foster, Sherrington, Eccles; C.U.M.Smith -- Chapter 15. Is there a link between quantum mechanics and consciousness?; Barry K Ward -- Chapter 16. Consciousness and neuronal microtubules: the Penrose-Hameroff quantum model in retrospect; Eugenio Frixione -- Chapter 17. Zombie Dawn: Slavery and the Self in the Twenty-first Century; David Hawkes -- Chapter 18. Mind and Brain: Toward an Understanding of Dualism; Kristopher Phillips, Alan Beretta and Harry Whitaker.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-017-8774-1
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  • 32
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Historical Perspectives of Fisheries Exploitation in the Indo-Pacific (2014)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401787277
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XV, 276 p. 49 illus., 8 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: MARE Publication Series 12
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Keywords: History ; Wildlife ; Fish ; Environmental management ; Marine sciences ; Freshwater ; Environment ; Environmental sciences ; Wildlife management ; Environmental management ; Marine Sciences ; History
    Abstract: The waters of the Indo-Pacific were at the centre of the global expansion of marine capture fisheries in the twentieth century, yet surprisingly little has been written about this subject from a historical perspective. This book, the first major study of the history of fishing in Asia and Oceania, presents the case-studies completed through the History of Marine Animal Populations (HMAP) initiative. It examines the marine environmental history and historical marine ecology of the Indo-Pacific during a period that witnessed the dramatic escalation of industrial fishing in these seas.
    Abstract: The waters of the Indo-Pacific were at the centre of the global expansion of marine capture fisheries in the twentieth century, yet surprisingly little has been written about this subject from a historical perspective. This book, the first major study of the history of fishing in Asia and Oceania, presents the case-studies completed through the History of Marine Animal Populations (HMAP) initiative. It examines the marine environmental history and historical marine ecology of the Indo-Pacific during a period that witnessed the dramatic escalation of industrial fishing in these seas
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction: Historical Perspectives of Fisheries Exploitation in the Indo-Pacific2. Unsettled Seas: Towards a History of Marine Animal Populations in the Central Indo-Pacific -- 3. Changing practice in the Madras marine fisheries: legacies of the Fish Curing Yards -- 4. History of shark fishing in Indonesia -- 5. A history of whaling in the Philippines: A glimpse of the past and current distribution of whales -- 6. Brackish water shrimp farming and the growth of aquatic monocultures in coastal Bangladesh -- 7. Evolution and development of the Taiwanese offshore tuna fishery -- 8. History of industrial tuna fishing in the Pacific Islands -- 9. Southern Bluefin Tuna: a contested history -- 10. The NSW steam trawl fishery on the south-east continental shelf of Australia, 1915-1961 -- 11.Exploiting Green and Hawksbill Turtles in Western Australia: the Commercial Marine Turtle Fishery -- 12. Shifting baselines or shifting currents: an environmental history of fish and fishing in the south-west capes region of Western Australia -- 13. Shark Bay snapper: science, policy, and the decline and recovery of a marine recreational fishery -- 14. Conclusion: Learning from Asian and Indo-Pacific Fisheries History.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-017-8727-7
    URL: Volltext
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  • 33
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The History of Physics in Cuba (2014)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401780414
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXVI, 446 p. 24 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Boston Studies in the Philosophy and History of Science 304
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. The history of physics in Cuba
    Keywords: Culture Study and teaching ; History ; Regional economics ; Spatial economics ; Physics ; Physics ; Science History ; Regional planning ; Regional economics ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Kuba ; Physik ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This book brings together a broad spectrum of authors, both from inside and from outside Cuba, who describe the development of Cuba's scientific system from the colonial period to the present. It is a unique documentation of the self-organizing power of a local scientific community engaged in scientific research on an international level. The first part includes several contributions that reconstruct the different stages of the history of physics in Cuba, from its beginnings in the late colonial era to the present. The second part comprises testimonies of Cuban physicists, who offer lively insights from the perspective of the actors themselves. The third part presents a series of testimonies by foreign physicists, some of whom were directly involved in developing Cuban physics, in particular in the development of teaching and research activities in the early years of the Escuela de Física. The fourth part of the volume deals with some of the issues surrounding the publishing of scientific research in Cuba. Cuba’s recent history and current situation are very controversial issues. Little is known about the development and status of higher education and scientific research on the island. However, Cuba has one of the highest proportions in the world of people with a university degree or doctorate and is known for its highly developed medical system. This book focuses on a comprehensive overview of the history of the development of one specific scientific discipline: physics in Cuba. It traces the evolution of an advanced research system in a developing country and shows a striking capacity to link the development of modern research with the concrete needs of the country and its population. A little known aspect is the active participation of several “western” physicists and technicians during the 1960s, the role of summer schools, organized by French, Italian, and other western physicists, as well as the active collaboration with European universities
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface; References; Contents; About the Contributors; Abbreviations; Introduction; Chapter 1: A Short Introduction to this Volume; Chapter 2: The Cuban "Exception": The Development of an Advanced Scientific System in an Underdeveloped Country; 2.1 Physics in a Difficult Environment; 2.1.1 Cuban Exceptionalism; 2.2 Contradictions and Developments of Cuban Economy, Culture and Science in Late Colonial Times; 2.2.1 Sugar and Tobacco in the Nineteenth Century; 2.2.2 The Role of Sugar in Making Cuba Dependent on the US for Its Modernization
    Description / Table of Contents: 2.2.3 Technological Developments During the Nineteenth Century2.2.4 Education and Intellectual Life in Cuba in the Nineteenth Century; 2.2.5 Academy of Science and Medicine; 2.2.6 Liberation Movements; 2.3 Cuba Between Independence, US-Interventions and Dictatorial Regimes in the First Half of the Twentieth Century; 2.3.1 The War of Liberation and Independence and the US Rule; 2.3.2 The Period of Enrique José Varona; 2.3.3 US-Exploitation of Cuban Sciences; 2.3.4 Between Republic, Autocratic Rule and Scientific Advancement; 2.3.5 The Intertwinement of Social, Intellectual and Political Growth
    Description / Table of Contents: 2.3.6 The Establishment of Batista's Regime and the Consolidation of the Revolutionary Movement2.3.7 Social Conditions, Cultural Ferments and Modernization in Science; 2.4 Revolution, Modernization and Political and Economic Changes Between 1960 and 1990; 2.4.1 A Revolution That Broke All Moulds; 2.4.2 In Search of New Allies; 2.4.3 The Sharp Turn of Cuba's Economy and Politics at the End of the 1960s; 2.4.4 The Crucial Leap in Education and Science; 2.5 Politico-economic Crisis and New Cooperations (1985-1999); 2.5.1 Toward the Breakdown of the USSR
    Description / Table of Contents: 2.5.2 The Deep Troubles of the 'Periodo Especial.' New Cooperations in a Changing World2.5.3 Cultural Vitality, Higher Education and Low-Funded Universities; 2.5.4 The Challenge of the Future in the Context of the World Crisis; References; Chapter 3: Cuba: A Short Critical Bibliographic Guide; Part I: Historical Surveys; Chapter 4: The Teaching of Physics in Cuba from Colonial Times to 1959; 4.1 General Introduction; 4.2 General Survey; 4.3 Experimental Physics vs. Scholasticism; 4.4 The Papel Periódico and the Patriotic Society for Modern Science
    Description / Table of Contents: 4.5 The First Regular Courses in Physics in the Style of Félix Varela (1814-1841) 4.5.1 Félix Varela's Lecciones de Filosofía; 4.5.2 The Backwardness of the University: Arango's Reform Proposal; 4.5.3 Luz y Caballero and the Gabinete de Física del San Carlos; 4.5.4 In Search of Alternatives for the University Crisis; 4.6 The Secularized Colonial University Takes Over (1842-1898); 4.6.1 The 1840s and 1850s: The First Physics Laboratory at the University; 4.6.2 The 1863 Study Plan: The Creation of Secondary Education Institutes and of the Faculty of Sciences
    Description / Table of Contents: 4.6.3 The Academic Restrictions of 1871-1878
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction1 A Short Introduction to this Volume; Angelo Baracca, Jürgen Renn, and Helge Wendt -- 2 The Cuban “Exception”: The Development of an Advanced Scientific System in an Underdeveloped Country; Angelo Baracca -- 3 Cuba: Short Critical Bibliographic Guide; Duccio Basosi -- Part I Historical Surveys -- 4 The Teaching of Physics in Cuba from Colonial Times to 1959; José Altshuler and Angelo Baracca -- 5 Mathematics and Physics in Cuba Before 1959: A Personal Recollection; José Altshuler -- 6 A Comprehensive Study of the Development of Physics in Cuba from 1959; Angelo Baracca, Víctor Luis Fajer Avila, and Carlos Rodríguez Castellanos -- 7 Accomplishments in Cuban Physics (up to 1995); Carlos R. Handy and Carlos Trallero-Giner -- 8 Physics at the University of Oriente; Luis M. Méndez Pérez and Carlos A. Cabal Mirabal -- 9 The Training of Physics Teachers in Cuba: A Historical Approach; Diego de Jesús Alamino Ortega -- 10 Can Universities Develop Advanced Technology and Solve Social Problems?; Isarelis Pérez Ones and Jorge Núñes Jover.-Part II Reflections from the Inside -- 11 The Rise and Development of Physics in Cuba: An Interview with Hugo Pérez Rojas in May 2009; Angelo Baracca -- 12 An Interview with Professor Melquíades de Dios Leyva, December 2008; Olimpia Arias de Fuentes -- 13 Experimental Semiconductor Physics: The Will to Contribute to the Country’s Economic Development; Elena Vigil Santos -- 14 Cuban Techno-physical Experiments in Space; José Altshuler, Ocatvio Calzadilla Amaya, Federico Falcon, Juan E. Fuentes, Jorge Lodos, and Elena Vigil Santos -- 15 Superconductivity in Cuba: Reaching the Frontline; Oscar Arés Muzio and Ernesto Altshuler -- 16 The Physics of Complex Systems in Cuba; Oscar Sotolongo-Costa -- 17 Magnetic Resonance Project 35-26-7: A Cuban Case of Engineering Physics and Biophysics; Carlos A. Cabal Mirabal -- 18 Nanotechnologies in Cuba: Popularization and Training; Carlos Rodríguez Castellanos -- 19 Physics Studies at the University of Havana; Osvaldo de Melo Pereira and María Sánchez Colina -- 20 Physics and Women: A Challenge Being Successfully Met in Cuba; Olimpia Arias de Fuentes -- Part III Reflections from the Outside -- 21 The Beginning of Semiconductor Research in Cuba; Theodore Veltfort -- 22 Andrea Levialdi in Memoriam; Dina Waisman -- 23 The Andrea Levialdi Fellowship; Roberto Fieschi -- 24 A Witness to French-Cuban Cooperation in Physics in the 1970s; Jacqueline Cernogora -- 25 My Collaboration with Cuban Physicists; Fabrizio Leccabue -- 26 Scientific Cooperation Between the German Academy of Sciences in Berlin (DAW) and Cuba in the 1960s and 1970s; Helge Wendt -- 27 A Beautiful Story; Federico García-Moliner -- 28 The Current State of Physics in Cuba: A Personal Perspective; Marcelo Alonso -- 29 Engaging Cuban Physicists Through the APS/CPS Partnership; Irving A. Lerch -- 30 A Perspective on Physics in Cuba; Carlos R. Handy -- 31 Cuban/US Research Interactions Since 1995; Maria C. Tamargo -- 32 Viva La Ciencia: Cuba’s Creative Scientists Aim to Make Knowledge Their Country’s Sugar Substitute;  Rosalind Reid and Brian Hayes -- Part IV Scientific Communication and Its Conditions -- 33 Physics in Cuba from the Perspective of Bibliometrics; Werner Marx and Manuel Cardona -- 34 Contemporary Cuban Physics Through Scientific Publications: An Insider’s View; Ernesto Altshuler.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-017-8041-4
    URL: Volltext
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  • 34
    Book
    Book
    Rough justice : the International Criminal Court in a world of power politics (2014)
    New York : Oxford University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780199844135
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 297 Seiten , Diagramme
    DDC: 345/.01
    RVK:
    PR 2210
    RVK:
    MK 7780
    Keywords: International Criminal Court ; Internationaler Strafgerichtshof ; Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court ; International criminal courts History ; Strafgericht ; Internationales Strafrecht ; Völkerrecht ; Menschenrecht ; Geschichte ; Ziel ; Außenpolitik ; Erde ; USA ; Internationaler Strafgerichtshof ; Geschichte
    Abstract: "In Rough Justice, David Bosco tells the story of the movement to establish the International Criminal Court and its tumultuous first decade. He also considers its prospects for the future, especially the very real challenges that it faces. He has access to many of the court's principals, and this will be an authoritative account of an international institution that is prototypical of the post-Cold War era"--
    Abstract: "Ten years ago, in the wake of massive crimes in central Africa and the Balkans, the first permanent international criminal court was established in The Hague despite resistance from some of the world's most powerful states. In the past decade, the court has grown from a few staff in an empty building to a bustling institution with more than a thousand lawyers, investigators, and administrators from around the world. Despite its growth and the backing of more than 120 nations, the ICC is still struggling to assert itself in often turbulent political crises. The ICC is generally autonomous in its ability to select cases and investigate crimes, but it is ultimately dependent on sovereign states, and particularly on the world's leading powers. These states can provide the diplomatic, economic, and military clout the court often needs to get cooperation-and to arrest suspects. But states don't expend precious political capital lightly, and the court has often struggled to get the help it needs. When their interests are most affected, moreover, powerful states usually want the court to keep its distance. Directly and indirectly, they make their preferences known in The Hague. Rough Justice grapples with the court's basic dilemma: designed to be apolitical, it requires the support of politicians who pursue national interests and answer to domestic audiences. Through a sharp analysis of the dynamics at work behind the scenes, Bosco assesses the ways in which powerful states have shaped the court's effort to transform the vision of international justice into reality. This will be the definitive account of the Court and its uneven progress toward advancing accountability around the world"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction 1. - 1. A Conceptual Framework 11. - 2. Origins 23. - 3. The Phantom Court (1998-2002) 52. - 4. Caution and Consensus (July 2002-March 2005) 78. - 5. Breakthrough (2005-2008) 108. - 6. Power Plays (2008-2012) 139. - Conclusion: A Constrained Court 177
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 247-285
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  • 35
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Ethics and the Arts (2014)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401788168
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIII, 273 p. 8 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Ethics and the arts
    RVK:
    CC 7260
    RVK:
    LH 61100
    RVK:
    AK 24400
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Ethics ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Ethics ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Künste ; Ethik ; Ästhetik ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This book proposes that the highest expression of ethics is an aesthetic. It suggests that the quintessential performance of any field of practice is an art that captures an ethic beyond any literal statement of values. This is toadvocate for a shift in emphasis,away from current juridical approaches to ethics (ethicalcodes or regulation), toward ethics as an aesthetic practice-away from ethics as a minimal requirement, toward ethics as an aspiration. The book explores the relationship between art and ethics: a subject that has fascinated philosophers from ancient Greece to the present. It explores this relationship in all the arts: literature, the visual arts, film, the performing arts, and music. It also examines current issues raised by ‘hybrid’ artists who are working at the ambiguous intersections between art, bioart and bioethics and challenging ethical limits in working with living materials. In considering these issues the book investigates the potential for art and ethics to be mutually challenged and changed in this meeting. The book is aimed at artists and students of the arts, who may be interested in approaching ethics and the arts in a new way. It is also aimed at students and teachers of ethics and philosophy, as well as those working in bioethics and the health professions. It will have appeal to the ‘general educated reader’ as being current, of considerable interest, and offering a perspective on ethics that goes beyond a professional context to include questions about how one approaches ethics in one’s own life and practices
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface; References; Contents; Chapter 1: Introduction : Ethics and the Arts; Reference; Part I: The Arts and Ethics; Chapter 2: Literature and Ethics: Learning to Read with Emma Bovary; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 The Historical Background; 2.3 The Work; 2.4 Conclusion: The Ethics of Reading; References; Chapter 3: Music and Morality; 3.1 Music, Morality, and Philosophy ; 3.2 The Deep Diversity of Musical Practices; 3.3 Musical Resources and Morality; 3.4 Music, Ethos, and Education; References; Chapter 4: Modern Painting and Morality; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Morality in 'Early Modern' Painting
    Description / Table of Contents: 4.2.1 The Moral Universe: Gathering of the Ashes4.2.2 Two Bathshebas; 4.3 Modern Painting to 1980; 4.3.1 The Beginnings of Modern Painting; 4.3.2 Rothko; 4.3.3 Andy Warhol; 4.4 Modern Painting from a Moral Perspective; 4.5 Conclusion; References; Chapter 5: The Photograph Not as Proof but as Limit; 5.1 Roland Barthes's Camera Lucida; 5.2 Josh Azzarella and Trevor Paglen; 5.3 Unknowability, Mystery, and Ethical Viewing; References; Chapter 6: Of Redemption: The Good of Film Experience; 6.1 Encountering Cinema; 6.2 Intersecting Ethics; 6.3 Redeeming Cinema and Ethics; 6.4 Risking Redemption
    Description / Table of Contents: ReferencesChapter 7: Movies and Medical Ethics; 7.1 Introduction; 7.2 Film as a Starting Point for Studying Medical Ethics; 7.3 Engaging Viewers and Delivering Messages Cinematographically; 7.4 Extracted Sequences Illustrate Memorable Moments of a Film's Narrative; 7.5 The Value of Informed Awareness; 7.6 Aesthetics; A Valuable Addition to the Message; 7.7 Conclusion; References; Chapter 8: The House of the Dead-The Ethics and Aesthetics of Documentary; 8.1 The Poem; 8.2 Three Characters-Jaime, Antonio and Almerindo; 8.2.1 Almerindo Act 1: 'The bells'; 8.2.2 Jaime Act 2: 'The deaths'
    Description / Table of Contents: 8.2.3 Antonio Act 3: 'The forgotten'8.3 Activist Documentary Making; References; Chapter 9: Embracing the Unknown, Ethics and Dance; 9.1 Introduction; 9.2 Spinoza's Ethics; 9.3 Training and Technique; 9.4 Conclusion; References; Chapter 10: Burning Daylight : Contemporary Indigenous Dance, Loss and Cultural Intuition; 10.1 Introduction; 10.2 Marrugeku; 10.3 Burning Daylight Production Outline; 10.4 Contemporary Dance in a Context of Loss and Forced Removal; 10.4.1 Case Study: Researching Burning Daylight ; 10.5 Negotiating the Contemporary in the Native Title Era; 10.5.1 Case Study: Rubibi
    Description / Table of Contents: 10.5.2 Case Study: Memory of Tradition10.6 The Art of Listening; References; Chapter 11: Toward an Intersubjective Ethics of Acting and Actor Training; 11.1 Considering the Intersubjective Space 'Between' in One Performance; 11.1.1 Phenomenological Perspectives on Intersubjectivity; 11.2 Theatre and Ethics: A Brief Overview; 11.3 The Postmodern Condition and Ethics; 11.3.1 Levinas' Ethics of Ethics ; References; Chapter 12: Politics and Ethics in Applied Theatre: Face-to-­Face and Disturbing the Fabric of the Sensible; 12.1 Facing the Other; 12.2 Political Affects
    Description / Table of Contents: 12.3 Sensitising Through Participatory Theatre
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-017-8816-8
    URL: Volltext
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  • 36
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Summus Mathematicus et Omnis Humanitatis Pater : The Vitae of Vittorino da Feltre and the Spirit of Humanism (2014)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400775312
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 176 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: Archimedes, New Studies in the History and Philosophy of Science and Technology 33
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Goeing, Anja-Silvia, 1966 - Summus mathematicus et omnis humanitatis pater
    RVK:
    SG 352
    Keywords: Humanities ; History ; Regional planning ; Humanities / Arts ; Humanities ; History ; Regional planning ; Hochschulschrift ; Biografie ; Victorinus Feltrensis 1378-1446 ; Victorinus Feltrensis 1378-1446 ; Biografie ; Geschichte 1444 - 1470
    Abstract: This book revises the picture of the teacher and educator of princes, Vittorino Rambaldoni da Feltre (c. 1378, Feltre -- 1446, Mantua), taking a completely new approach to show his work and life from the individual perspectives created by his students and contemporaries. From 1423 to 1446, Vittorino da Feltre was in charge of a school in Mantua, where his students included not only the offspring of Italy’s princes, but also the first generation of authors dealing with books in print. Among his students were historians like Bartolomeo Sacchi (named Platina), who wrote an extensive history of the popes, and mathematicians like Jacopo Cassiano (Cremonensis), who translated the work of Archimedes from Greek into Latin. Vittorino is still regarded as the educationalist of Italian Renaissance humanism per sé. This work not only contributes to the study of the history of Italian humanist institutions, it also uses available sources to demonstrate the development of a new attitude to education in Italy
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements1 Introduction -- 2 The Sources on Vittorino da Feltre -- 3 Sassolo da Prato's Correspondence with Leonardo Dati, ca. 1443-1444 -- 4 The Concept of Education in the Second Generation of Vitae and Portraits of Vittorino Da Feltre -- 5 Between History and Praise: Approaches on Understanding Humanist Biographie -- 6 Appendix: The Letter Of Sassolo Da Prato About Vittorino; Translated into English by James Astorga -- References -- Index.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-007-7531-2
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  • 37
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    John Bale’s 'The Image of Both Churches' (2013)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400772960
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVI, 500 p. 33 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Studies in Early Modern Religious Tradition, Culture and Society 6
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Bale, John John Bale's "The Image of Both Churches"
    Keywords: Humanities ; Philosophy ; History ; Regional planning ; Religion (General) ; Humanities / Arts ; Humanities ; Philosophy ; History ; Regional planning ; Religion (General) ; Bibel Offenbarung des Johannes ; Frühneuenglisch ; Geschichte 1545
    Abstract: This book is a critical edition of John Bale's The Image of Both Churches (c. 1545). The Introduction provides a thorough overview of this sixteenth century work, explaining its relationship to the apocalyptic tradition and to Bale's important inspirations, from Augustine to Erasmus and Luther. Topics such as Bale's language, the place of the Image in his oeuvre, his use of medieval chronicles, and the influence of his exegesis are also discussed. The Image has often been called Bale's most important work; it articulated and developed the English Protestant view of the Apocalypse, influencing other Reformers both in England and on the continent. This book offers the first critical edition of the Image, including fully modernized spelling and punctuation as well as extensive explanatory notes. The five sixteenth-century printed editions of the Image are collated here, with textual notes that illustrate the relationship between variant readings and provide information on the choices made in this particular edition. This book also reproduces the striking woodcut illustrations from the Image in their original placements; examples from two different woodcut series are offered, as well as an overview of the history and importance of these images in the early printed texts. Five appendices, including a glossary of unfamiliar terms and a chart outlining Bale's periodization of history, also provide a wealth of information that enables readers to understand and use this edition. The largest appendix, on historical names and terminology, gives biographical information for 450 individuals and explains their importance, both to Bale and to the sixteenth-century Reformers in a broader context. This critical edition of the Image offers the most thorough study of the work to date, opening up the opportunity for a deeper understanding of this monumental text and for many further avenues of research
    Description / Table of Contents: AcknowledgementsIntroduction -- The two churches model -- Paraphrase or commentary?- Princely power and the elect nation -- Apocalyptic exegesis and history.-The place of the Image in Bale’s oeuvre -- Bale’s language -- Dating and publication -- The woodcuts -- The influence of the Image -- Note on the text -- The Image of both Churches -- A preface unto the Christian reader -- Part 1 -- Part 2 -- Part 3 -- Appendix 1: Bibliography and abbreviations -- Appendix 2: Glossary of words and phrases -- Appendix 3: Names, terms, and historical events -- Appendix 4: Periods of history and symbols in the Image.-Appendix 5: Marginal references.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-007-7296-0
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  • 38
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    Cartesian Empiricisms (2013)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400776906
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIII, 326 p. 7 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Studies in History and Philosophy of Science 31
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Cartesian empiricisms
    RVK:
    CF 3013
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Science History ; Philosophy, modern ; History ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Science History ; Philosophy, modern ; History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Descartes, René 1596-1650 ; Rezeption
    Abstract: Cartesian Empiricisms considers the role Cartesians played in the acceptance of experiment in natural philosophy during the seventeenth century. It aims to correct a partial image of Cartesian philosophers as paradigmatic system builders who failed to meet challenges posed by the new science’s innovative methods. Studies in this volume argue that far from being strangers to experiment, many Cartesians used and integrated it into their natural philosophies. Chapter 1 reviews the historiographies of early modern philosophy, science, and Cartesianism and their recent critiques. The first part of the volume explores various Cartesian contexts of experiment: the impact of French condemnations of Cartesian philosophy in the second half of the seventeenth century; the relation between Cartesian natural philosophy and the Parisian academies of the 1660s; the complex interplay between Cartesianism and Newtonianism in the Dutch Republic; the Cartesian influence on medical teaching at the University of Duisburg; and the challenges chemistry posed to the Cartesian theory of matter. The second part of the volume examines the work of particular Cartesians, such as Henricus Regius, Robert Desgabets, Jacques Rohault, Burchard de Volder, Antoine Le Grand, and Balthasar Bekker. Together these studies counter scientific revolution narratives that take rationalism and empiricism to be two mutually exclusive epistemological and methodological paradigms. The volume is thus a helpful instrument for anyone interested both in the histories of early modern philosophy and science, as well as for scholars interested in new evaluations of the historiographical tools that framed our traditional narratives
    Description / Table of Contents: AcknowledgmentsAbbreviations List -- List Of Contributors -- Table of Contents.- 1. Introduction; Mihnea Dobre and Tammy Nyden.- Part I: Cartesian Natural Philosophy: Receptions and Context.- 2. Censorship, Condemnations, and the Spread of Cartesianism; Roger Ariew.- 3. Was there a Cartesian Experimentalism in 1660’s France?; Sophie Roux.- 4. Dutch Cartesian Empiricism and the Advent of Newtonianism; Wiep van Bunge.- 5. Heat, Action, Perception: Models of Living Beings in German Medical Cartesianism; Justin Smith.- 6. Could a Practicing Chemical Philosopher be a Cartesian?; Bernard Joly.- Part II: Cartesian Natural Philosophers.- 7. Empiricism Without Metaphysics: Regius’ Cartesian Natural Philosophy; Delphine Bellis.- 8. Robert Desgabets on the Physics and Metaphysics of Blood Transfusion; Patricia Easton.- 9. Rohault’s Cartesian Physics; Mihnea Dobre.- 10. De Volder’s Cartesian Physics and Experimental Pedagogy; Tammy Nyden.- 11. The Cartesian Psychology of Antoine Le Grande; Gary Hatfield.- 12. Mechanical Philosophy in an Enchanted World: Cartesian Empiricism in Balthasar Bekker’s Radical Reformation; Koen Vermeir.- Bio-Bibliographical Appendix for Cartesians Discussed in Part II.- Index.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-007-7690-6
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  • 39
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    Clark Kerr's World of Higher Education Reaches the 21st Century : Chapters in a Special History (2012)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400742581 , 1280996803 , 9781280996801
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIX, 249 p. 2 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: Higher Education Dynamics 38
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T.
    Keywords: Education, Higher ; History ; Social sciences ; Education ; Education ; Education, Higher ; History ; Social sciences
    Abstract: This volume consists of original essays by academic leaders and scholars connected to Clark Kerrs life and work. He was arguably Americas most significant higher education thinker and public policy analyst in the last 50 years of the 20th century and renowned globally. However, little thoughtful attention has been devoted to assessing the whole of his work. Some commentators misunderstand the man as well as his ideas. The California Master Plan for Higher Education of 1960 was one of his famous undertakings, as was his part in shaping the multi-campus University of California towards global eminence. He coined the word multiversity to describe what he called the uses of the university, but began to think it had become much too multi. Some of his most important work was as director of the Carnegie Commission on Higher Education and the Carnegie Council on Policy Studies in Higher Education, which laid the foundation for sophisticated policy-making. The contributors honor the achievements of a remarkable man and provide portraits of him, but of equal importance are their critical discussions of the sources of his thinking, his attempts to balance access and merit in mass higher education circumstances, the policy issues that he confronted and the success of their resolution. For many of the contributors, Kerrs work is the starting point for understanding policy issues in varying regional and national contexts. Often thought to be a social scientist eager to keep abreast of trends, Kerr was actually au fond a moralist and surprisingly old-fashioned in his personal values.
    Description / Table of Contents: Clark Kerr's World of Higher Education Reaches the 21st Century; Foreword; References; Chapter 1: Clark Kerr: Two Voices; The Big Picture; The Modern World as a Culture of In-betweens; The California Master Plan for Higher Education (1960); Elites, Non-elites and the Problem of Merit Selection; The California Master Plan in the Year 2011; Alternatives to a "Master Plan"; The University of California at Santa Cruz: Swarthmore in the Redwoods; References; Chapter 2: Clark Kerr and the Carnegie Commission and Council; A Giant; The Person
    Description / Table of Contents: The Carnegie Commission on Higher Education and the Carnegie Council on Policy Studies on Higher EducationAccomplishments of the Carnegie Commission and Council; Limitations of the Carnegie Commission and Council; The Gold Standard; Prospects for a New Carnegie Commission; References; Chapter 3: The Perils of Success: Clark Kerr and the Master Plan for Higher Education; California's 1960 Master Plan: Development, Enactment and Implementation; Growth: Students, Campuses, and Funding; Altered State Realities; Unstable, Constrained Public Finance Combined with Political Volatility
    Description / Table of Contents: Demographic ShiftsPublic Schools; California Higher Education, the Master Plan and the Kerr Legacy; References; Chapter 4: The California Master Plan: In fl uential Beyond State Borders?; Ken Ashworth; Joseph Burke; Pat Callan; Gordon Davies; John Folger; Jim Furman; Ted Hollander; Stan Ikenberry; David Pierce; Dick Wagner; Reflections on the Interviews; Reflections on Outcomes; Reflections on State Planning; References; Chapter 5: Parallel Worlds: The California Master Plan and the Development of British Higher Education; National Differences and Processes
    Description / Table of Contents: The Context of the Master Plan Exercise and the Robbins CommitteeThe Background to the Robbins Committee; The Master Plan and the Robbins Report; The Filleting of the Robbins Report; The Evolution of British Higher Education; Master Planning or the Evolutionary Approach to the Development of Higher Education Systems; References; Chapter 6: Contrary Imaginations: France, Reform and the California Master Plan; Introduction; The Master Stroke; Republican Virtues and Values; The Third Republic; The Law of 1876: An Anachronistic Perspective; Fundamental Values
    Description / Table of Contents: Liberty, Equality and Fraternity as Public ValuesTheir Administrative Consequences; Contrary Imaginations, Complementary Perspectives; Higher Education as a National Community; Critique of Legal Homogeneity; A New Vision - Frustrated; Contrary Imaginations; A Significant Change in Policy Perspective; Back to Basics; Planning Progress, Meeting Change; The Grandes Écoles; The University; University Institutes of Technology (IUTs); The Anatomy of Unrest; The Aftermath; A Legislative Saga of Prudence and Redefinition; A Modernization That Dared Not Say Its Purpose; Well-Hidden Parallels
    Description / Table of Contents: Ecoles Doctorales
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-007-4258-1
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    Responding to Immigrants' Settlement Needs: The Canadian Experience (2012)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400726888
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 91p. 15 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Population Studies
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T.
    Keywords: Social sciences ; History ; Migration ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; History ; Migration
    Abstract: Dedication -- Acknowledgements -- Preface -- Introduction -- 1: Pre-confederation Settlement Activities -- 2: Post-confederation Settlement Activities to 1945 -- 3: The Settlement Service and the Citizenship Branch -- 4: Creation of the Settlement Program -- 5: Constitutional Issues and Settlement in Québec -- 6: Repatriation of the Settlement Program -- 7: Program Review and Settlement Renewal -- 8: Solving the Funding Issues -- 9: Foreign Credential Recognition -- 10: Emerging Issues and the New Terms and Conditions -- Summary and Conclusion -- Appendix 1: Canadian Immigration Halls -- Bibliography -- Endnotes -- Index
    Abstract: While much has been written about Canada's modern settlement program and there is a growing body of research and analysis of the settlement and integration successes and challenges of recent years, there is virtually no literature that has addressed the history of settlement services since the beginning of immigration to Canada. Some survey histories of Canadian Immigration have touched on elements of settlement policy but no history of services to immigrants in Canada has been published heretofore. Responding to Immigrants' Settlement Needs: The Canadian Experience addresses this gap in the h
    Description / Table of Contents: Responding to Immigrants' Settlement Needs:The Canadian Experience; Preface; Acknowledgments; Introduction; Contents; 1 Pre-Confederation Settlement Activities; In the Beginning; Protect the Emigrant; Protect Yourself; 2 Post-Confederation Settlement Activities to 1945; Sorting Out the Jurisdictions; Dominion Government Initiatives; The Last Best West; Between the Wars; 3 The Settlement Service and the Citizenship Branch; Demise of the Settlement Service; 4 Creation of the Settlement Program; Improvements to the Settlement Program; Organizational Challenges
    Description / Table of Contents: 5 Constitutional Issues and Settlement in QuébecThe Meech Lake Accord; The Charlottetown Accord; The Canada-Québec Immigration Accord; 6 Repatriation of the Settlement Program; 7 Program Review and Settlement Renewal; Trying to Give it Away; Consultations and Negotiations; Implications of Program Review at Human Resources; The Settlement Allocation Model; 8 Solving the Funding Issues; The Canada-Ontario Immigration Agreement; Other Provinces Catch Up; Resettlement Assistance Program; 9 Foreign Credential Recognition; 10 Emerging Issues and the New Terms and Conditions
    Description / Table of Contents: Francophone Immigration Outside QuébecSettlement Services Abroad; Enhanced Language Training; Welcoming Communities Initiative; Local Immigration Partnerships; Contribution Accountability Framework; New Terms and Conditions; The Transfer of the Multiculturalism Program to CIC; 11 Summary and Conclusion; Appendix 1; Bibliography; Endnotes; Index;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-007-2688-8
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    The Oxford handbook of the history of eugenics (2012)
    New York : Oxford University Press
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    Details
    ISBN: 0199945055 , 9780199945054
    Language: English
    Pages: xx, 586 Seiten , 26 cm
    Edition: First issued as an Oxford University Press paperback
    Series Statement: Oxford history handbooks
    DDC: 363.92
    RVK:
    NK 4760
    Keywords: Eugenics History ; Eugenics ; History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Eugenik ; Geschichte 1850-2010
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 42
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    The United Nations and the Regions : Third World Report on Regional Integration (2012)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400727519
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIX, 272p. 2 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: United Nations University Series on Regionalism 3
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Science and Law
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. The United Nations and the regions
    DDC: 306.3/6
    RVK:
    MK 7700
    Keywords: Vereinte Nationen ; Vereinte Nationen ; Internationale Organisation ; Global Governance ; Regionale Wirtschaftsintegration ; Social sciences ; History ; International economics ; Social Sciences ; United Nations ; Regionalism (International organization) ; Aufsatzsammlung
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-007-2751-9
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  • 43
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    The Cold War Politics of Genetic Research : An Introduction to the Lysenko Affair (2012)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400728400
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXII, 185p. 3 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: Archimedes, New Studies in the History and Philosophy of Science and Technology 32
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Science and Law
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. DeJong-Lambert, William The cold war politics of genetic research
    RVK:
    WG 1600
    Keywords: Science History ; Evolution (Biology) ; Science, general ; Lysenko, Trofim Denisovich, 1898-1976 ; Eugenics ; Soviet Union ; History ; Genetics ; Research ; Soviet Union ; History ; Genetics ; Political aspects ; Soviet Union ; History ; Lysenko, Trofim Denisovič 1898-1976 ; Genetik ; Ost-West-Konflikt
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-007-2840-0
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    The Oxford handbook of the history of psychology : global perspectives (2012)
    New York : Oxford University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780199940424
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xvi, 645 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Oxford library of psychology
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. The Oxford handbook of the history of psychology
    DDC: 150.9
    RVK:
    CM 2000
    Keywords: Psychology History ; Psychology History ; Psychology ; History ; Psychology ; History ; Ethnopsychology ; History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Historische Psychologie ; Psychologie
    Abstract: 'The Oxford Handbook of the History of Psychology' describes the historical development of psychology in countries throughout the world. Contributors to this volume provide narratives that examine the political and socioeconomic forces that have shaped their nations' psychologies.
    DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780195366556.001.0001
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  • 45
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    The Immutable Laws of Mankind : The Struggle For Universal Human Rights (2012)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400741836
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXXIII, 520p, digital)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Davidson, Alastair, 1939 - The immutable laws of mankind
    RVK:
    PR 2213
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Political science Philosophy ; History ; Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Political science Philosophy ; History ; Menschenrecht ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Alastair Davidson
    Abstract: The key question for the history of universal human rights is why it took so long for them to become established as law. The main theme of this book is that the attainment of universal human rights required heroic struggle, first by individuals and then by ever-increasing numbers of people who supported those views against the major historical trends. Universal human rights are won from a hostile majority by outsiders. The chapters in the book describe the milestones in that struggle. The history presented in this book shows that, in most places at most times, even today, for concrete material reasons a great many people oppose the notion that all individuals have equal rights. The dominant history since the 1600s has been that of a mass struggle for the national-democratic state. This book argues that this struggle for national rights has been practically and logically contradictory with the struggle for universal rights. It would only be otherwise if there were free migration and access to citizenship on demand by anybody. This has never been the case. Rather than drawing only on European sources and being limited to major literary figures, this book is written from the Gramscian perspective that ideas mean little until they are taken up as mass ideologies. It draws on sources from Asia and America and on knowledge about mass attitudes, globally and throughout history.
    Description / Table of Contents: The Immutable Laws of Mankind; Acknowledgments; Contents; Prologue; Contents; The Sparrow's Eye View; Methods; Periodisation; Before the Beginning; Chapter 1: A World Without Rights; Everyday Life in the Middle Ages; Apocalyptic Horseman I: Famine; Apocalyptic Horseman II: Plague; Apocalyptic Horseman III: War; The Mafia World of the Middle Ages; Human and Beast: Worlds of Similitude; Asking Questions: The Courts and Torture; A Myopic World: Humanity Stops at the Stile; Germs of an Idea: Universal Humanity; Pie in the Sky; Justice Is Nowhere; Conclusions; Chapter 2: Eyes Turned Heavenwards
    Description / Table of Contents: Continuity and ChangeThe Reformation and the Individual; The New Social Contract; A National-Popular Rule of Law; The Common Law; The Dutch Model; The British Version; Belonging to the Church; The Bill of Rights; The First Milestone; Hobbes; The Popular Sovereign or the Sovereign People; No Rights for Those Who Not Belong to the Nation; Sectaries and Other Dissidents; Rights in International Spaces: Grotius; Exporting the National-Popular Rule of Law: 1689 and America; American Particularism; Conclusions; Chapter 3: When the World Was New; When the World Was New
    Description / Table of Contents: Discovering the Other: The AmericasMildness: A Feminine Virtue; The Other and International Law; Imperialism: A Denial of Rights for All Humans; Learning from the Other: India; India Before the Raj; Suttee; Learning from the Other: China; Learning from the Other: Chinese Thought; Conclusions; Chapter 4: The Open Republic or Kafka's Doorman; Early French Criticism of Locke; The Absolute Monarchy and Rights; The New Bourgeoisie and National-Popular Rights; The Peasant Majority and Rights; Towards the Democratic National Model of Rights; The Etats Généraux and Rights
    Description / Table of Contents: Universal Human Rights for the First TimeConclusions; Chapter 5: Jack Is Master in His Own House: The Triumph of the Nation; Rights and the French Citizen; Robespierre, Jacobinism and the National-Popular Revolution; The Beginning of the End; Two Steps Backwards; Nationalism Ends British Liberties; Exporting Rights at Bayonet Point; The Napoleonic Reaction; Italy and Rights; Rights and Cultural Difference; The Parthenopean Republic and Rights; Hegemony and Universal Human Rights; Peoples and Nations; Conclusions; Chapter 6: Rousseau
    Description / Table of Contents: Universal Human Rights and the Revolution: The Conservative OrthodoxyRousseau and Hegemony; Rousseau and Democracy; Rousseau and Human Rights; Conclusions; Chapter 7: Human Rights and the Working Class; The Contradictions of the National-Popular; Global Migration; The Stake-Less Sufferers: The Working Class after 1815; Parliamentary Reform and the Workers; France; Britain; Nationalism and the Working Class; France and the June Revolution of 1848; National Rights for the Working Class; Going it Alone: Trade Unions; Conclusions; Chapter 8: The Excluded: Women
    Description / Table of Contents: National Popular Democracy and Women
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-007-4183-6
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    Reading Maimonides' Philosophy in 19th Century Germany : The Guide to Religious Reform (2012)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9789400740358
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (IX, 373 p. 6 illus, digital)
    Series Statement: Amsterdam Studies in Jewish Philosophy 15
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Kohler, George Y., 1966 - Reading Maimonides' philosophy in 19th century Germany
    RVK:
    CE 3413
    RVK:
    CE 3417
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Philosophy, medieval ; History ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Philosophy, medieval ; Philosophy ; History ; Maimonides, Moses 1135-1204 ; Jüdische Philosophie ; Rezeption ; Deutschland ; Reformjudentum ; Geschichte 1800-1930
    Abstract: George Y. Kohler
    Abstract: This book investigates the re-discovery of Maimonides' Guide of the Perplexed by the Wissenschaft des Judentums movement in Germany of the nineteenth and beginning twentieth Germany. Since this movement is inseparably connected with religious reforms that took place at about the same time, it shall be demonstrated how the Reform Movement in Judaism used the Guide for its own agenda of historizing, rationalizing and finally turning Judaism into a philosophical enterprise of 'ethical monotheism'. The study follows the reception of Maimonidean thought, and the Guide specifically, through the nineteenth century, from the first beginnings of early reformers in 1810 and their reading of Maimonides to the development of a sophisticated reform-theology, based on Maimonides, in the writings of Hermann Cohen more then a hundred years later.
    Description / Table of Contents: Reading Maimonides'Philosophy in 19th CenturyGermany; Acknowledgments; Contents; Chapter 1: Introduction; I; II; III; IV; V; VI; Part I: Maimonides: The Guide for the Reform Movement in Germany; Chapter 2: The Beginnings; Samson R. Hirsch and Simon Scheyer; Chapter 3: The First Reform Rabbis; Abraham Geiger; Heinrich Graetz; Moritz Eisler and Leopold Stein; Chapter 4: The Rabbinical Seminaries; Manuel Joel; David Kaufmann; Anti-Aristotelianism; Philipp Bloch, Wolf Mischel and Israel Finkelscherer; The Baden Prayerbook; Religious Schoolbook and the Jewish Catechism
    Description / Table of Contents: The Moses ben Maimon VolumesFelix Perles, Wilhelm Bacher and Adolf Biach; Chapter 5: The Return to Philosophy; David Neumark; Hermann Cohen; Benzion Kellermann; Part II: Specific Problems in the Reception of Maimonides' Philosophy in Nineteenth- and Early Twentieth-Century Germany; Chapter 6: Divine Attributes - The Ethical Concept of God; Manuel Joel; Abraham Geiger and Moritz Eisler; David Kaufmann; Hermann Cohen's Ethics of Maimonides; Benzion Kellermann; Hermann Cohen's Religion of Reason; Chapter 7: The Law; The Reform Approach to the Law; Simon Scheyer's Translation of the Guide
    Description / Table of Contents: Maimonides' Reasons for the CommandmentsThe Frankfurt Conference and Leopold Stein; Moritz Eisler; Abraham Geiger; Heinrich Graetz; David Joel; The Sabians; Leo Bardowicz, Wilhelm Bacher, and Ludwig Pick; Hermann Cohen's Return to Universalism; Maimonides in the Religion of Reason; Cohen on Guide III, 31-32; Cohen on the Commandments Between Man and God; Cohen on the Future of the Torah; Chapter 8: Maimonides and Kant; Salomon Maimon; Manuel Joel; Adolf Schmiedl; Moritz Eisler; David Kaufmann; Wolf Mischel; Israel Friedländer; David Neumark; Julius Guttmann; Moritz Steckelmacher
    Description / Table of Contents: Hermann CohenBenzion Kellermann; Max Freudenthal and Philipp Bloch; Epilogue: The Year 1924; Chapter 9: "Rambam or Maimonides"; Samson Raphael Hirsch; Israel Deutsch and J. Bukofzer; Josef Gugenheimer; The Berlin Orthodox Seminary and Ignatz Münz; David Hoffmann; Simon Eppenstein; Joseph Wohlgemuth; Israel Friedländer; Arnold Klein; Appendix: The Debate Between Julius Guttmann and Leo Strauss; Chapter 10: Conclusions; Primary German Nineteenth- and Early Twentieth-Century Sources on Maimonides' Guide; Bibliography; Modern Secondary Literature; Selected Hebrew Literature; Author Index
    Description / Table of Contents: Subject IndexIndex of Chapters;
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-007-4035-8
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    Darwinism, Philosophy, and Experimental Biology : Special Issue of the Journal for General Philosophy of Science (2011)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9789048199020
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (100p, digital)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Science and Law
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Darwinism, philosophy, and experimental biology
    Keywords: Science History ; Science Philosophy ; Science, general ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Darwinismus ; Philosophie ; Experimentelle Biologie ; Geschichte
    DOI: 10.1007/978-90-481-9902-0
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    A Corpus of Rembrandt Paintings : Small-Scale History Paintings (2011)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9781402057861
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVIII, 674 p. 898 illus., 629 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: Stichting Foundation Rembrandt Research Project 5
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. A corpus of Rembrandt paintings ; 5: Small-scale history paintings
    RVK:
    LI 71000
    Keywords: Humanities ; History ; Arts ; Humanities / Arts ; Humanities ; History ; Arts ; Werkverzeichnis ; Rembrandt Harmensz van Rijn 1606-1669 ; Malerei ; Rembrandt Harmensz van Rijn 1606-1669 ; Genremalerei ; Rembrandt Harmensz van Rijn 1606-1669 ; Historienmalerei
    Abstract: This is the fifth volume of A CORPUS OF REMBRANDT PAINTINGS, which will consist of six volumes in total. The CORPUS is dedicated to the painted works of Rembrandt. It aims to isolate Rembrandts own works from the great volume of Rembrandt-like paintings, produced by his many pupils and followers, sometimes with the involvement of the master himself. The fourth volume (Springer 2005) was dedicated to Rembrandts self-portraits. This fifth volume is about the small-scale history and genre paintings. The so-called histories (paintings, etchings and drawings with biblical or mythological scenes) were considered to be the most challenging assignments for an artist. All kinds of artistic insights and skills known in Rembrandts time as the basic aspects of the art of painting - played a role in the creation of this kind of work, especially in the history paintings. Systematic research into this hitherto little known area has revealed a rich, and often fresh understanding of Rembrandts own way of thinking about these basic aspects, which makes the present volume a unique and innovative contribution to the history of art. A detailed comparison of Rembrandts own work with that of his pupils has furthermore provided a detailed access to Rembrandts own criteria regarding artistic quality
    Abstract: This is the fifth volume of A CORPUS OF REMBRANDT PAINTINGS, which will consist of six volumes in total. The CORPUS is dedicated to the painted works of Rembrandt. It aims to isolate Rembrandt’s own works from the great volume of Rembrandt-like paintings, produced by his many pupils and followers, sometimes with the involvement of the master himself. The fourth volume (Springer 2005) was dedicated to Rembrandt’s self-portraits. This fifth volume is about the small-scale history and genre paintings. The so-called ‘histories’ (paintings, etchings and drawings with biblical or mythological scenes) were considered to be the most challenging assignments for an artist. All kinds of artistic insights and skills - known in Rembrandt’s time as the basic aspects of the art of painting - played a role in the creation of this kind of work, especially in the history paintings. Systematic research into this hitherto little known area has revealed a rich, and often fresh understanding of Rembrandt’s own way of thinking about these basic aspects, which makes the present volume a unique and innovative contribution to the history of art. A detailed comparison of Rembrandt’s own work with that of his pupils has furthermore provided a detailed access to Rembrandt’s own criteria regarding artistic quality
    Description / Table of Contents: PrefaceBibliographical and other Abbreviations -- Essays: -- I. Towards a Reconstruction of Rembrandt’s Art Theory -- II. An Illustrated Chronological Survey of Rembrandt’s Small-Scale ‘Histories’: Paintings, Etchings and a Selection of Drawings, with Remarks on Art-Theoretical Aspects, Function and Questions of Authenticity -- III. Rembrandt’s Prototypes and Pupils’ Production of Variants -- IV. On Quality: Comparative Remarks on the Functioning of Rembrandt’s Pictorial Mind -- V. More than One Hand in Paintings by Rembrandt -- Catalogue of the Small-Scale History and Genre Paintings 1642-1669 by Rembrandt and his Pupils -- Corrigenda et Addenda -- Indexes.
    Note: At head of title: Stichting Foundation Rembrandt Research Project , Accompanied by folded leaf of small history paintings , Includes bibliographical references and indexes
    DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4020-5786-1
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    Scientia in Early Modern Philosophy : Seventeenth-Century Thinkers on Demonstrative Knowledge from First Principles (2010)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9789048130771
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (digital)
    Series Statement: Studies in History and Philosophy of Science 24
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Scientia in early modern philosophy
    RVK:
    CC 3000
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Science History ; Philosophy, modern ; History ; Humanities ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Science History ; Philosophy, modern ; History ; Humanities ; Science ; Philosophy ; Knowledge, Theory of ; Philosophy, European ; History ; 17th century ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Erstes Prinzip ; Wissenschaft ; Erkenntnistheorie ; Philosophie ; Geschichte 1600-1700
    Abstract: Scientia is the term that early modern philosophers applied to a certain kind of demonstrative knowledge, the kind whose starting points were appropriate first principles. In pre-modern philosophy, too, scientia was the name for demonstrative knowledge from first principles. But pre-modern and early modern conceptions differ systematically from one another. This book offers a variety of glimpses of this difference by exploring the works of individual philosophers as well as philosophical movements and groupings of the period. Some of the figures are transitional, falling neatly on neither side of the allegiances usually marked by the scholastic/modern distinction. Among the philosophers whose views on scientia are surveyed are Hobbes, Descartes, Spinoza, Gassendi, Locke, and Jungius. The contributors are among the best-known and most influential historians of early modern philosophy.
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents; Introduction; Contributors; Philosophia, Historia, Mathematica: Shifting Sands in the Disciplinary Geography of the Seventeenth Century; The Unity of Natural Philosophy and the End of Scientia; Matter, Mortality, and the Changing Ideal of Science; Scientia and Inductio Scientifica in the Logica Hamburgensis of Joachim Jungius; Scientia and the Sciences in Descartes; Scientia and Self-knowledge in Descartes; Spinozas Theory of Scientia Intuitiva; Scientia in Hobbes; John Locke and the Limits of Scientia; Index;
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.1007/978-90-481-3077-1
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  • 50
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    The scientist's atom and the philosopher's : how science succeeded and philosophy failed to gain knowledge of atoms (2009)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9789048123629
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource , v.: digital
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2009 Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Science and Law
    Series Statement: Boston studies in the philosophy of science 279
    Series Statement: Boston studies in the philosophy of science
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Chalmers, Alan The scientist's atom and the philosopher's stone
    DDC: 541.22
    RVK:
    CC 3000
    Keywords: Metaphysics ; Philosophy (General) ; Physics History ; Science History ; Science Philosophy ; Atomistik ; Naturwissenschaften ; Naturphilosophie ; Geschichte
    DOI: 10.1007/978-90-481-2362-9
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    International Symposium on History of Machines and Mechanisms : Proceedings of HMM 2008 (2009)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9781402094859
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource , v.: digital
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Science and Law Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    RVK:
    ZL 3150
    Keywords: Mechanical engineering ; Mechanics, applied ; Science History ; Maschinenbau ; Geschichte
    Abstract: The HMMM2008 International Symposium on History of Machines and Mechanisms is the third event of a series started in 2000 as the main activity of the IFToMM Permanent commission for History of MMS, Mechanism and Machine Science. The aim of History of Machines and Mechanisms conferences is to establish an international forum for presenting and discussing historical developments in the field of Mechanism and Machine Science (MMS). The subject area covers all aspects of the development of HMM, such as machines, mechanisms, kinematics, design methods, etc., that are related to people, events, objects, indeed, anything that assisted in the development of the HMM, and is presented in the form of reasoning and arguments, demonstration and identification, and description and evaluation. The HMM2008 Proceedings contain 26 papers by authors from all over the world. The topics include historical development on mechanism and machine theory, historical figures and their works, history of mechanical engineering, ancient machines and mechanisms, reconstruction design of ancient devices, mechanism and machine design, and engineering education. This book is of interest to researchers, graduate students and engineers specializing or promoting the history of science and technology, in particular on mechanism and machine science. This book will provide the readers with extensive background information on the origin and the history of the invention of fundamental machines and mechanisms, and will undoubtedly provide further understanding and motivation for their own research and/or consultancy work.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4020-9485-9
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    The Founders of Western Thought - The Presocratics : A diachronic parallelism between Presocratic Thought and Philosophy and the Natural Sciences (2009)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9781402097911
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource , v.: digital
    Edition: 1
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Science and Law Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science 257
    Keywords: History ; Philosophy (General) ; Science (General) ; Science History ; Science Philosophy
    Abstract: There are two main contributions in this book: Firstly, to make the founding and evolution of the Western thought accessible to the reflective man of our day, since the spirit of the Presocratics – although it is considered to constitute a true intellectual revolution – remains unknown to the broader community and secondly to shed greater light – probably for the first time – on the scientific dimension of the Presocratics’ work, and show its timeless value. This book is a balanced interdisciplinary philosophic-scientific presentation of the evolution of Western thought through the presocratic tradition, where the synthesis of rationality and intuition – rather than their opposition – is the key to answering all questions of science, as we now understand the them. It is a book that investigates the roots of Western science and philosophy, where probably for the first time a coherent interrelation is shown between Presocratics’ thought and classical, as well as modern physical sciences.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction; The Juncture; Introduction to the Presocratics; Thales of Miletus (ca. 625-546 B.C.); Anaximander of Miletus (ca. 610-546 B.C.); Anaximenes of Miletus (ca. 585-525 B.C.); Pythagoras of Samos (ca. 570-496 B.C.); Xenophanes of Colophon (ca. 570-470, B.C.; Heraclitus of Ephesus (ca. 540-480 B.C.); Parmenides of Elea (ca. 515-450 B.C.); Empedocles of Acragas (ca. 494-434 B.C.); Anaxagoras of Clazomenae (ca. 500-428 B.C.); Democritus of Abdera (ca. 460-360 B.C.); Epilogue;
    Note: "Translated from the original Greek version into English by Professor Robert Crist of the University of Athens, Greece , Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4020-9791-1
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    From a Geometrical Point of View : A Study of the History and Philosophy of Category Theory (2009)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9781402093845
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource , v.: digital
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2009 Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Science and Law Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: Logic, Epistemology, and the Unity of Science 14
    Parallel Title: Print version From a Geometrical Point of View
    RVK:
    SK 340
    Keywords: Algebraic topology ; Logic, Symbolic and mathematical ; Science Algebra ; Mathematics_$xHistory ; Algebra ; Philosophy (General) ; Kategorientheorie ; Geschichte
    Abstract: From a Geometrical Point of View explores historical and philosophical aspects of category theory, trying therewith to expose its significance in the mathematical landscape. The main thesis is that Klein’s Erlangen program in geometry is in fact a particular instance of a general and broad phenomenon revealed by category theory. The volume starts with Eilenberg and Mac Lane’s work in the early 1940’s and follows the major developments of the theory from this perspective. Particular attention is paid to the philosophical elements involved in this development. The book ends with a presentation of categorical logic, some of its results and its significance in the foundations of mathematics. From a Geometrical Point of View aims to provide its readers with a conceptual perspective on category theory and categorical logic, in order to gain insight into their role and nature in contemporary mathematics. It should be of interest to mathematicians, logicians, philosophers of mathematics and science in general, historians of contemporary mathematics, physicists and computer scientists.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction; Category Theory and Klein's Erlangen Program; Introducing Categories, Functors and Natural Transformations; Categories as Spaces, Functors as Transformations; Discovering Fundamental Categorical Transformations: Adjoint Functors; Adjoint Functors: What They are, What They Mean; Invariants in Foundations: Algebraic Logic; Invariants in Foundations: Geometric Logic; Conclusion.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4020-9384-5
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    Altered Sensations : Rudolph Koenig's Acoustical Workshop in Nineteenth-Century Paris (2009)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9789048128167 , 9789048128150
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXXVI, 372 p. 60 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Archimedes, New Studies in the History of Science and Technology 24
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Pantalony, David Altered sensations
    RVK:
    XB 2390
    Keywords: History ; Medicine History ; Acoustics ; Physics ; Psychology ; Acoustics ; Medicine ; Science History ; Koenig, Rudolph, 1832-1901 ; Musical instrument makers ; Biography ; Acoustic ; Sound ; Auditory perception ; Akustik ; Medizin ; König, Rudolph 1832-1901 ; Geschichte 1851-1901
    Abstract: Rudolph Koenig was one of the more prolific and colourful instrument makers in the renowned nineteenth-century precision instrument trade of Paris. Beginning his career as a violin maker, in 1858 the young Prussian immigrant shifted his talents towards the growing field of acoustics. Altered Sensations is a portrait of his vibrant atelier, a place of construction, commerce and experiment. For over forty years it was also a popular meeting place for scientists, artisans, musicians and teachers. Using archival and collection research from across North American and Europe, David Pantalony has traced the material and social influences of this space on the development of modern acoustics. In particular, he has detailed the manner in which Koenig modified, extended, spread and challenged Hermann von Helmholtz's Sensations of Tone. A large part of the research on Koenig comes from the actual products of his workshop which survive in museums and collections around the world. The second section of Altered Sensations provides a Catalogue Raisonné of Koenig's entire line of instruments, including their history, details from specific examples, locations, and references in the literature. This catalogue will serve as a practical guide for curators and researchers as well as a comprehensive overview of nineteenth-century acoustical practice.
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgments; Contents; Notes on Acoustical Terms; V.S.; V.D.; Archives Consulted (Abbreviations); Other Abbreviations Found in Text and Notes; List of Figures; List of Tables; Introduction; Workshops in the History of Science; Showroom: The Business of Instrument Making; Laboratory: Instrument Making and Experimentation; Life as an Instrument Maker; Sound in History; Chapter Summary; Notes; 1 Training; Journey to Paris; Vuillaumes Violin Workshop 18511858; From Violins to Tuning Forks; The Scientific Instrument Trade in Paris; Notes; 2 Hermann von Helmholtz and the Sensations of Tone
    Description / Table of Contents: Hermann von HelmholtzPhysical Acoustics Theory and Instruments (Tuning Forks, Tonometer, Double Siren); Instruments as Agents of Change; Experimental Results; Physiological Acoustics The Piano as a Model for the Inner Ear; Psychological Acoustics Resonators as Aids for Hearing Simple Tones; Synthesising Vowels Sounds; A Comprehensive Theory of Harmony and Music; Notes; 3 Transformations in the Workshop; Inside Parisian Workshops; The Phonautograph and the Origins of Graphical Acoustics; Precision and Graphical Acoustics
    Description / Table of Contents: The Plaque tournante at Rue Hautefeuille: Transforming Helmholtzs AcousticsDemonstrating Helmholtz: Adam Politzer and Koenig at the Acadmie des Sciences; Manometric Flame Capsule and Optical Acoustics; Notes; 4 The Market and Its Influences; The First Year of Business from the Workshop to the Classroom; 1862 Exhibition at London; Selling Helmholtzs Instruments; Function Replaces Beauty: 1867 Paris Exposition; Americans at the Fair; William B. Rogers, Alexander Graham Bell and MIT; The Parisian Science Monopoly and a Portuguese Customer; Notes; 5 Constructing a Reputation, 18661879
    Description / Table of Contents: Measuring the Velocity of Sound in the Sewers of ParisCreating Vowels Sounds Out of Wood, Brass and Steel; Seeing a Voice: Manometric Vowel Studies; Extending the Tonometer, One File Mark at a Time; Choosing the Right Steel; Bringing the Workshop into Combination-Tone Studies; Precision and Livelihood Under Attack: The Koenig Clock Fork; Notes; 6 Expanding the North American Market, 18711882; Recovery from the Turmoil of 18701871; The Third Catalogue, 1873; Joseph Henry and the Smithsonian Institution; Centennial Exhibition, 1876; James Loudon and the University of Toronto
    Description / Table of Contents: Cette Ville de MalheurPublic Lectures at Toronto; Notes; 7 The Faraday of Sound; Life at Quai dAnjou: 18821901; The Combination-Tone Controversy in England; Workshop as Theatre; Heidelberg 1889: the German Response; The Debate over Timbre; Wave Sirens; Back to Vibrations; Ultrasonics and Le Domaine de la Fantaisie; Notes; Conclusion Beyond Sensations; Notes; Appendix AKey Dates in Rudolph Koenig's Life; Catalogue Raisonn of Koenig Instruments; Catalogue Raisonné of Koenig Instruments; Based on the Catalogue Titles in Koenigs 1889 Catalogue 1; Locations
    Description / Table of Contents: I. The Principal Means for Producing Sound
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.1007/978-90-481-2816-7
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    The Western European Loess Belt : Agrarian History, 5300 BC - AD 1000 (2009)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9781402098406 , 9781402098390
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (digital)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Bakels, Cornelia C., 1942 - The Western European loess belt
    RVK:
    ZA 80100
    RVK:
    ZA 80200
    RVK:
    RC 10162
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Geography ; Agriculture ; Archaeology ; Social Sciences ; Geography ; Agriculture ; Archaeology ; Westeuropa ; Lössboden ; Landwirtschaft ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This book deals with the early history of agriculture in a defined part of Western Europe: the loess belt west of the river Rhine. It is a well-illustrated book that integrates existing and new information starting with the first farmers and ending when food production was no longer the chief source of livelihood for the entire population. The long period, 5300 BC – AD 1000, is divided into six stages. Each stage has its own chapter with subchapters devoted to crops, crop cultivation, livestock and livestock handling, the farm and its yard, and the farm in connection with other farms and the outside world. Every chapter starts with a short outline of the cultural context. The crop plants and animals are described, together with their origin. The subchapters on crop cultivation deal with the operational chain from staking out fields to storage. The introduction of tools such as the plough, the wheel and wagon, and the scythe is discussed. Farm buildings, or at least their groundplans, are presented. The clustering of farms into hamlets or the absence of such aggregations is described. Two chapters deal with the impact of farming on the landscape. The eight chapters on farming and landscape are preceded by an introduction and a chapter on the sources of information. The book ends with a chapter ‘summarizing six millennia of agriculture’, a list of glossary terms and an index. Audience: This book will be of interest to researchers in archaeology, history and agriculture, and to landscape engineers.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface; Contents; 1 The Loess-Covered Region West of the River Rhine, 5300 BCAD 1000; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Loess; 1.3 The Loess Region; 1.4 The Choice of the Period: 5300 BCAD 1000; 1.5 The Framework of this Book; 2 Sources; 2.1 Information About a Distant Past; 2.2 Plants; 2.3 Animals; 2.4 Tools; 2.5 Buildings and Other Structures; 2.6 Land and Countryside; 2.7 Written Sources; 3 The Beginning: 5300 BC4900 BC; 3.1 The First Farmers; 3.2 Crops; 3.3 Crop Cultivation; 3.4 Livestock and Animal Husbandry; 3.5 Farm Buildings and Yards; 3.6 The Farm in Its Setting
    Description / Table of Contents: 4 Heirs to the First Farmers: 4900 BC4300 BC4.1 The Successors of the Linearbandkeramik Culture; 4.2 Crops; 4.3 Crop Cultivation; 4.4 Livestock and Animal Husbandry; 4.5 Farmbuildings and Yards; 4.6 The Farm in Its Setting; 5 Innovation and Expansion: 4300 BC2650 BC; 5.1 A New Age; 5.2 Crops; 5.3 Crop Cultivation; 5.4 Livestock and Animal Husbandry; 5.5 Farmbuildings and Yards; 5.6 The Farm in Its Setting; 6 The First Millennia of Agricultural Landscape; 6.1 The Original Vegetation; 6.2 The Impact of the Farming Communities on the Vegetation; 6.3 Erosion
    Description / Table of Contents: 7 Towards a More Complex Society: 2650 BC50 BC7.1 The So-Called Metal Ages; 7.2 Crops; 7.3 Crop Cultivation; 7.4 Livestock and Animal Husbandry; 7.5 Farmbuildings and Yards; 7.6 The Farm in Its Setting; 8 Part of the Roman Empire: 50 BCAD 407; 8.1 Roman Rule; 8.2 Crops; 8.3 Crop Cultivation; 8.4 Livestock and Animal Husbandry; 8.5 Farmbuildings and Yards; 8.6 The Farm in Its Setting; 9 The Early Middle Ages: AD 407AD 1000; 9.1 The End of Roman Rule and Thereafter; 9.2 Crops; 9.3 Crop Cultivation; 9.4 Livestock and Animal Husbandry; 9.5 Farmbuildings and Yards; 9.6 The Farm in Its Setting
    Description / Table of Contents: 10 The Birth of the Cultural Landscape10.1 The Vanishing of the Forest as the Main Vegetation Type; 10.2 Erosion; 11 Summing Up Six Millennia of Agriculture; Source of Figures and Tables; Figures; Tables; Glossary; Bibliography; Index;
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 281-285) and index
    DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4020-9840-6
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    Postcolonial Philosophy of Religion (2009)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9789048125388 , 9789048125371
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (digital)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Postcolonial philosophy of religion
    RVK:
    BF 1360
    RVK:
    LC 30000
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Philosophy, modern ; Regional planning ; Religion (General) ; Humanities ; Philosophy ; Humanities ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Philosophy, modern ; Regional planning ; Religion (General) ; Religion Philosophy ; History ; East and West Philosophy ; Great Britain Colonies ; Religious life and customs ; Konferenzschrift 1996 ; Religionsphilosophie ; Postkolonialismus ; Indien ; Religionsphilosophie ; Postkolonialismus ; Amerika ; Religionsphilosophie ; Postkolonialismus
    Abstract: The essays in this volume take up the history of philosophy of religion and contemporary problems within the discipline. They pursue these tasks as opportunities to correct Eurocentric biases that distort knowledge not only of religions originating beyond the West, but of the West's own traditions. This is the first collection of its kind. The contributions re-examine colonial experience in India and the Americas, offering discussion of broad methodological issues, critical re-readings of influential Western interpreters of religion, and arguments that explore blindspots and insights typical of colonial difference when viewed through 'non-Western' eyes. The volume is aimed at advanced undergraduates, graduate students, and professional scholars in philosophy, religion, and related fields. Readers will benefit from its broad coverage of regions, traditions and problems, and the balance of philosophical critique and reconstruction.
    Description / Table of Contents: Postcolonial Philosophy of Religion; Title Page; Copyright Page; Preface; Contents; Contributors; Chapter 1; Part I: Surveying the Scene; Part II: "India"; Part III: "America"; Part IV: Uneasy Intersections; Index;
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.1007/978-90-481-2538-8
    URL: Volltext
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    Critical Appraisal of Physical Science as a Human Enterprise : Dynamics of Scientific Progress (2009)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 1282006258 , 9781402096266 , 9781282006256
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource , v.: digital
    Series Statement: Science & Technology Education Library 36
    DDC: 500.209
    Keywords: Physical sciences Experiments ; History ; Physical sciences Methodology ; History ; Physical sciences History
    Note: In: Springer-Online
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    Amazon Peasant Societies in a Changing Environment : Political Ecology, Invisibility and Modernity in the Rainforest (2009)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9781402092831
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource , v.: digital
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.563309811
    RVK:
    LB 55647
    RVK:
    LC 22647
    Keywords: Geschichte ; Medizin ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Anthropology ; History ; Medicine ; Social sciences ; Social Sciences, general ; Conservation Biology/Ecology ; Medicine/Public Health, general ; Sustainable Development ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Volltext
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    Ancient Engineers& Inventions (2009)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9789048122530
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVI, 340 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: History of Mechanism and Machine Science 8
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Rossi, Cesare Ancient engineers' inventions
    RVK:
    ZG 8700
    Keywords: Social sciences ; History ; Engineering design ; Machinery ; Archaeology ; Social Sciences ; Archaeology ; Engineering ; Engineering design ; Science History ; Griechenland ; Technik ; Geschichte ; Römisches Reich ; Technik ; Geschichte ; Antike ; Technik ; Griechenland ; Technik ; Geschichte ; Römisches Reich ; Antike
    Abstract: This book describes inventions and designs of ancient engineers that are the precursors of the present. The ages mainly range from 300 B.C. to 1600 A.D. with some exceptions from before and after this period. As for the very ancient ones, the book describes inventions (documented by archaeological finds mainly from Pompei, Ercolano and Stabia) that generally are very little known and sometimes not known at all. Some inventions are in the military field. This is because (unfortunately) many inventions and technological innovations have been conceived starting from military applications. The boo
    Description / Table of Contents: Measuring Mass; Measuring Distance; Measuring Time; Ancient Computation Devices; Wind Motors; Hydraulic Motors; Lifting Water; Adduction and Distribution of Water; Underwater Activities; Lift and Transports; Telecommunications; Secondary Motors; Spinning and Weaving; Some Applications of Fire; Automata (Towards Automation and Robots); Considerations on Some Ancient Building Techniques;
    Note: In: Springer-Online
    DOI: 10.1007/978-90-481-2253-0
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Cover
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    Thinking about Life : The History and Philosophy of Biology and Other Sciences (2008)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9781402088667
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource , v.: digital
    Edition: Online-Ausg. Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Science and Law Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    DDC: 570.1
    Keywords: Science Science_xHistory ; Philosophy (General) ; Biology Philosophy ; Science Philosophy ; Biologie ; Leben ; Philosophie ; Biologie ; Leben ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Denys N. Wheatley
    Abstract: Surveys the nature of science and its emergence in post-Renaissance Europe. This book investigates the similarities and differences between biology and other sciences. It considers topics in the philosophy of biology (for example evolutionary theory, vitalism/mechanism, reductionism/holism, and spontaneous generation)
    Description / Table of Contents: What is Science?; Culture, Technology and Knowledge; Classical Roots; Mediaeval Views of the World; The Scientific Revolution; The 'Scientific Revolution' in Biology; Aristotle's Biology; How Different Are Organisms from Inanimate Objects?; Cell Theory and Experimental Physiology: New Ideas in a Changing Society; Embryos and Entelechy; Spontaneous Generation; The Evolution of Darwinism; The Great Heredity Debate; Evolutionary Theory Attains Maturity; The Problem of Purpose; The Scientific Status of Biology;
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and indexes , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4020-8866-7
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    The Neolithic Demographic Transition and its Consequences (2008)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9781402085390
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 544p, digital)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. The Neolithic Demographic Transition and its Consequences
    DDC: 304.6
    RVK:
    NF 2700
    Keywords: History ; Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Demography ; Social Sciences, general ; Neolithic period ; Demographic transition ; Neolithikum ; Demographie
    DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4020-8539-0
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    The English Galileo : Thomas Harriot’s Work on Motion as an Example of Preclassical Mechanics (2008)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9781402054990
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (digital)
    Series Statement: Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science 268
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Science and Law
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Schemmel, Matthias The English Galileo
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Science History ; Science Philosophy ; Philosophy ; Harriot, Thomas 1560-1621 ; Bewegung ; Mechanik ; Geschichte
    DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4020-5499-0
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    Plant Breeding and Agrarian Research in Kaiserwilhelm-Institutes 1933–1945 : Calories, Caoutchouc, Careers (2008)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9781402067181
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (digital)
    Series Statement: Boston Studies in The Philosophy of Science 260
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Science and Law
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Heim, Susanne, 1955 - Plant breeding and agrarian research in Kaiser-Wilhelm-Institutes 1933 - 1945
    RVK:
    ZA 82000
    Keywords: Kaiser Wilhelm-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften ; Science History ; Agriculture ; Plant breeding ; Animal Physiology ; History ; Science, general ; Agriculture Research ; Germany ; History ; Plant breeding Research ; Germany ; History ; Science and state Germany ; History ; National socialism and science ; Deutschland ; Pflanzenzüchtung ; Geschichte 1933-1945 ; Max-Planck-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften ; Nationalsozialismus ; Pflanzenzüchtung ; Landwirtschaft ; Forschung ; Geschichte 1933-1945
    DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4020-6718-1
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    The Oxford handbook of american philosophy (2008)
    New York : Oxford University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780191577024
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vi, 642 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks in philosophy
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Oxford handbook of American philosophy
    DDC: 191
    RVK:
    CI 6300
    RVK:
    CB 3700
    RVK:
    HD 475
    RVK:
    CD 1250
    RVK:
    BF 1415
    Keywords: Philosophy, American ; Philosophy, American History ; Philosophy, American ; Philosophie ; USA ; Geschichte, 20. Jh. ; Handbuch ; Nachschlagewerk ; Philosophy, American ; History
    Abstract: In this collective study of the development of philosophy in America from the 18th century to the present, leading experts examine distinctive features of American philosophy, trace notable themes, and consider the legacy of key figures, such as Emerson, James and Dewey.
    DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199219315.001.0001
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    Geschichte des Husserl-Archivs Leuven History of the Husserl-Archives Leuven (2007)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9781402057274
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIII, 161 p, digital)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Science and Law
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Archives Husserl (Löwen) Geschichte des Husserl-Archivs Leuven
    RVK:
    CI 3001
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Phenomenology ; Philosophy ; Archives Husserl ; Geschichte
    DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4020-5727-4
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    The Genesis of General Relativity (2007)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9781402040009
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 619 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science 250
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Science and Law
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. The genesis of general relativity
    Keywords: History ; Philosophy ; Epistemology ; Philosophy and science ; Philosophy of nature ; Gravitation ; Physics
    DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4020-4000-9
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    The School of God : Pedagogy and Rhetoric in Calvin’s Interpretation of Deuteronomy (2006)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9781402039133
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Balserak, Jon [Rezension von: Blacketer, Raymond A., The School of God: Pedagogy and Rhetoric in Calvin's Interpretation of Deuteronomy] 2008
    Series Statement: Studies in early modern religious reforms Vol. 3
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Blacketer, Raymond Andrew The school of God
    Dissertation note: Zugl.: Grand Rapids, Calvin Theological Seminary, Diss, 1998
    Keywords: Humanities ; History ; Religion (General) ; Humanities / Arts ; Humanities ; History ; Religion (General) ; Hochschulschrift ; Calvin, Jean 1509-1564 ; Bibel Deuteronomium ; Exegese ; Calvin, Jean 1509-1564 ; Bibel Deuteronomium ; Predigt ; Rhetorik ; Calvin, Jean 1509-1564 ; Bibel Deuteronomium ; Exegese
    Abstract: Examines Jean Calvin's attempt to nurture a godly society and further his vision of ecclesiastical and societal reform by means of sound pedagogy and persuasive rhetoric. This work focuses on Calvin's interpretation of the latter "Pentateuch", and particularly the "Book of Deuteronomy". It examines Calvin's exegesis
    Description / Table of Contents: Front Matter; Introduction; L'École de Dieu; Ample Preaching; Calvin's Sermons on Deuteronomy; Calvin's Pedagogically Correct Commentary on Moses' Perfect History; Calvin on the Fourth Commandment; Calvin on deuteronomy 10:1-2; Calvin on deuteronomy 21:18-21; Back Matter
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 273-284) and index , Originally presented as the author's dissertation (Ph. D.), Calvin Theological Seminary, 1998
    DOI: 10.1007/1-4020-3913-1
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    The Passionate Society : The Social, Political and Moral Thought of Adam Ferguson (2006)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9781402038907
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XI, 275 p, digital)
    Series Statement: International Archives of the History of Ideas / Archives internationales d’histoire des idées 191
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Hill, Lisa, 1961 - The passionate society
    DDC: 301
    RVK:
    CF 3357
    Keywords: Political science Philosophy ; History ; Economics Methodology ; Political science ; Sociology ; Social Sciences, general ; Ferguson, Adam 1723-1816
    DOI: 10.1007/1-4020-3890-9
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    Demographic Transition Theory (2006)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9781402044984
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VII, 418 p, digital)
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Caldwell, John C., 1928 - Demographic transition theory
    DDC: 304.6
    RVK:
    RB 10591
    Keywords: Social sciences ; History ; Humanities ; Demography ; Sexual behavior ; Social Sciences ; Bevölkerungsgeographie ; Demographischer Wandel ; Kulturbeographie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung ; Demographie
    DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4020-4498-4
    URL: Volltext
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    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
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    History of Science, History of Text (2005)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9781402023217
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXVII, 254 p, digital)
    Series Statement: Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science 238
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. History of science, history of text
    RVK:
    CC 3700
    RVK:
    CC 3200
    RVK:
    CC 3400
    Keywords: Humanities ; Mathematics_$xHistory ; History ; Anthropology ; Humanities / Arts ; History ; Humanities ; Mathematics_$xHistory ; Anthropology ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Text ; Wissenschaft ; Geschichte ; Schriftlichkeit ; Wissenschaft ; Geschichte ; Entwurf ; Wissenschaft ; Geschichte ; Naturwissenschaften ; Textanalyse ; Geschichte ; Wissenschaftlicher Text ; Wissenschaftsphilosophie
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and indexes
    DOI: 10.1007/1-4020-2321-9
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    A Corpus of Rembrandt Paintings : The Self-Portraits (2005)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9781402044410
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXXII, 690 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: Rembrandt Research Project Foundation 4
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer-11648
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. A corpus of Rembrandt paintings ; 4: The self-portraits
    RVK:
    LI 71000
    Keywords: History ; Arts ; Humanities ; Humanities / Arts / Design
    DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4020-4441-0
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    Lenses and Waves : Christiaan Huygens and the Mathematical Science of Optics in the Seventeenth Century (2005)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9781402026980
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (IX, 289 p, digital)
    Series Statement: Archimedes 9
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Science and Law
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Dijksterhuis, Fokko Jan Lenses and waves
    RVK:
    TB 2355
    RVK:
    TB 3187
    RVK:
    UB 2420
    Keywords: Science (General) ; Technology Philosophy ; Mathematics_$xHistory ; Physics History ; Science, general ; Philosophy ; Science, Humanities and Social Sciences, multidisciplinary ; Huygens, Christiaan 1629-1695 ; Optik ; Geschichte
    Abstract: From the contents: 1. Introduction – 'The perfect Cartesian' -- 2. 1653 – 'Tractatus' -- 3. 1655-1672 – 'De Aberratione' -- 4. The 'Project' of 1672 -- 5. 1677-1679 – Waves of Light -- 6. 1690 – Traité de la Lumière -- 7. Conclusion: Lenses & Waves -- List of figures -- Bibliography -- Index
    Abstract: In 1690, Christiaan Huygens (1629-1695) published Traité de la Lumière, containing his renowned wave theory of light. It is considered a landmark in seventeenth-century science, for the way Huygens mathematized the corpuscular nature of light and his probabilistic conception of natural knowledge. This book discusses the development of Huygens’ wave theory, reconstructing the winding road that eventually led to Traité de la Lumière. For the first time, the full range of manuscript sources is taken into account. In addition, the development of Huygens’ thinking on the nature of light is put in the context of his optics as a whole, which was dominated by his lifelong pursuit of theoretical and practical dioptrics. In so doing, this book offers the first account of the development of Huygens’ mathematical analysis of lenses and telescopes and its significance for the origin of the wave theory of light. As Huygens applied his mathematical proficiency to practical issues pertaining to telescopes – including trying to design a perfect telescope by means of mathematical theory – his dioptrics is significant for our understanding of seventeenth-century relations between theory and practice. With this full account of Huygens’ optics, this book sheds new light on the history of seventeenth-century optics and the rise of the new mathematical sciences, as well as Huygens’ oeuvre as a whole. Students of the history of optics, of early mathematical physics, and the Scientific Revolution, will find this book enlightening
    DOI: 10.1007/1-4020-2698-8
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    Approaches to Metaphysics (2005)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9781402021824
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 336 p, digital)
    Series Statement: Studies in Philosophy and Religion 26
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Science and Law
    Parallel Title: Buchausg. u.d.T. Approaches to metaphysics
    RVK:
    CC 6020
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Religion (General) ; Phenomenology ; History ; Philosophy ; Religion. ; Religion—Philosophy. ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Metaphysik ; Metaphysik
    Abstract: Today, when systematic philosophy - and reason itself - are challenged both outside of and within philosophy, is it still possible to do metaphysics? This volume provides a broad perspective on contemporary approaches to the nature and the fundamental questions of metaphysics. Drawing on scholars from continental Europe, Asia, Canada, the United States, and Great Britain, and representing a variety of philosophical cultures and traditions, this volume surveys and extends work in metaphysics and its implications for broader philosophical concerns (e.g., in ethics and social philosophy, in mathematics and logic, and in epistemology). It also addresses such questions as the role of history and historicity in undertaking metaphysics, the nature of metaphysics, the priority of metaphysics over epistemology, and the challenges of empiricism and postmodernism.
    DOI: 10.1007/1-4020-2182-8
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    Playing the races : ethnic caricature and American literary realism (2004)
    New York : Oxford University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780198036647 , 0198036647
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (viii, 196 p.) , ill
    Series Statement: EBSCOhost eBook Collection
    RVK:
    HT 1691
    RVK:
    HT 1800
    RVK:
    HT 1818
    Keywords: American fiction History and criticism ; 19th century ; Race in literature ; Caricatures and cartoons History ; 19th century ; United States ; Stereotypes (Social psychology) in literature ; Ethnicity in literature ; Realism in literature ; Electronic books ; American fiction History and criticism. 19th century ; Race in literature. ; Caricatures and cartoons History 19th century. ; Stereotype (Psychology) in literature. ; Ethnicity in literature. ; Realism in literature. ; Ethnische Gruppe ; Karikatur ; Literatur ; Schwarze ; United States Ethnic relations ; History ; 19th century ; United States Race relations ; History ; 19th century ; United States Ethnic relations 19th century. ; History ; United States Race relations 19th century. ; History ; USA ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books ; USA ; Ethnische Gruppe ; Geschichte 1870-1900 ; USA ; Karikatur ; Literatur ; Schwarze ; Geschichte 1870-1900 ; USA ; Ethnische Gruppe ; Humoristische Darstellung ; Geschichte 1870-1900 ; USA ; Karikatur ; Literatur ; Schwarze ; Geschichte 1870-1900
    Abstract: Introduction: the age of caricature, the age of realism -- William Dean Howells and the touch of exaggeration which typifies -- "I want a real coon": Twain and ethnic caricature -- A Jamesian art to be cultivated -- Edith Wharton's flamboyant copy -- The "curious realism" of Charles Chesnutt
    Abstract: Why did so many of the writers who aligned themselves with the social and aesthetic aims of late 19th-century American literary realism rely on stock conventions of ethnic caricature in their treatment of immigrant African-American figures?
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: the age of caricature, the age of realism -- William Dean Howells and the touch of exaggeration which typifies -- "I want a real coon": Twain and ethnic caricature -- A Jamesian art to be cultivated -- Edith Wharton's flamboyant copy -- The "curious realism" of Charles Chesnutt
    Note: Description based on print version record , Includes bibliographical references (p. 173-192) and index , Playing the races
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    Twentieth-century sprawl : highways and the reshaping of the American Landscape (2004)
    New York : Oxford University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 0195302648 , 9780198032427 , 0198032420 , 1602568839 , 9781602568839
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: EBSCOhost eBook Collection
    Keywords: Electronic books ; Cities and towns Case studies ; Growth ; History ; 20th century ; United States ; Interstate Highway System History ; 20th century ; Roads Government policy ; History ; 20th century ; United States ; Transportation, Automotive History ; 20th century ; United States ; Interstate Highway System History 20th century ; Roads Government policy 20th century ; History ; Transportation, Automotive History 20th century ; Cities and towns Case studies Growth 20th century ; History ; Cities and towns Case studies. Growth 20th century ; History ; Interstate Highway System History 20th century. ; Roads Government policy 20th century. ; History ; Transportation, Automotive History 20th century. ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Sociology ; Urban ; Roads ; Government policy ; Transportation, Automotive ; Cities and towns ; Growth ; Interstate Highway System ; Case studies ; History ; Geschichte ; Regionalverkehr ; Stadtentwicklung ; Stadtverkehr ; Verkehrsplanung ; Denver (Colo.) History ; 20th century ; Middlebury (Vt. : Town) History ; 20th century ; Smyrna (Rutherford County, Tenn.) History ; 20th century ; Denver (Colo.) History ; 20th century ; Colorado ; Denver ; Tennessee ; Smyrna (Rutherford County) ; United States ; Vermont ; Middlebury (Town) ; Middlebury (Vt. : Town) History 20th century ; Smyrna (Rutherford County, Tenn.) History 20th century ; Denver (Colo.) History 20th century ; Middlebury (Vt. : Town) History 20th century. ; Smyrna (Rutherford County, Tenn.) History 20th century. ; Denver (Colo.) History 20th century. ; Colorado ; Denver ; Tennessee ; Smyrna (Rutherford County) ; United States ; Vermont ; Middlebury (Town) ; USA ; Electronic books Case studies ; History ; Electronic book ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books ; USA ; Stadtentwicklung ; Stadtverkehr ; Verkehrsplanung ; Regionalverkehr ; Geschichte ; USA ; Stadtentwicklung ; Stadtverkehr ; Verkehrsplanung ; Regionalverkehr ; Geschichte 1900-1999
    Abstract: Examines how highways have transformed American communities
    Description / Table of Contents: Highway federalism -- Denver meets the automobile -- The decentralization of post-World War II Denver -- Automobiles and a small town -- Bridges, bypasses, and boulevards -- AutoCity : Smyrna, Tennessee
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents; List of Illustrations, Figures, and Tables; Acknowledgments; List of Abbreviations; Introduction; ONE: Highway Federalism; TWO: Denver Meets the Automobile; THREE: The Decentralization of Post-World War II Denver; FOUR: Automobiles and a Small Town; FIVE: Bridges, Bypasses, and Boulevards; SIX: AutoCity: Smyrna, Tennessee; Conclusion; Notes; Bibliography; Index;
    Description / Table of Contents: Highway federalism -- Denver meets the automobile -- The decentralization of post-World War II Denver -- Automobiles and a small town -- Bridges, bypasses, and boulevards -- AutoCity : Smyrna, Tennessee
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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    Newton and Newtonianism : New Studies (2004)
    Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer | Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9781402022388
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVIII, 246 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2004.
    Series Statement: International Archives of the History of Ideas Archives internationales d'histoire des idées 188
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    CF 6817
    Keywords: Philosophy. ; Religion. ; History. ; Philosophy—History. ; History ; Philosophy (General) ; Religion (General) ; Science Congresses history ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Newton, Isaac 1643-1727 ; Newton, Isaac 1643-1727 ; Rezeption ; Newton, Isaac 1643-1727 ; Religion ; Newton, Isaac 1643-1727
    Abstract: The New Newtonian Scholarship and the Fate of the Scientific Revolution -- Plans for Publishing Newton’s Religious and Alchemical Manuscripts, 1982–1998 -- Digitizing Isaac: The Newton Project and an Electronic Edition of Newton’s Papers -- Was Newton a Voluntarist? -- Providence and Newton’s Pantokrator: Natural Law, Miracles, and Newtonian Science -- Eighteenth-Century Reactions to Newton’s Anti-Trinitarianism -- Prosecuting Athanasius: Protestant Forensics and the Mirrors of Persecution -- Lust, Pride, and Ambition: Isaac Newton and the Devil -- Women, Science, and Newtonianism: Emilie du Châtelet versus Francesco Algarotti -- Reflections on Newton’s Alchemy in Light of the New Historiography of Alchemy -- The Trouble with Newton in the Eighteenth Century.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Proceedings of a conference held in Nov. 2000 at the William Andrews Clark Memorial Library
    DOI: 10.1007/1-4020-2238-7
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    Studies in International Law and History : An Asian Perspective (2004)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401756006
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 287 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Developments in International Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; Regional planning ; Culture—Study and teaching. ; History ; Ethnology. ; Culture.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-017-5600-6
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    Analyses of Aristotle (2004)
    Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer | Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9781402020414
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 238 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2004.
    Series Statement: Jaakko Hintikka Selected Papers 6
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    CD 2067
    Keywords: Philosophy. ; Epistemology. ; History. ; Philosophy, Ancient. ; Ontology. ; Knowledge, Theory of. ; Philosophy—History. ; Ontology ; History ; Philosophy (General) ; Philosophy, classical ; Genetic epistemology ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aristoteles v384-v322 ; Logik
    Abstract: On Aristotle’s Notion of Existence -- Semantical Games, the Alleged Ambiguity of “Is”, and Aristotelian Categories -- Aristotle’s Theory of Thinking and Its Consequences for His Methodology -- On the Role of Modality in Aristotle’s Metaphysics -- On the Ingredients of An Aristotelian Science -- Aristotelian Axiomatics and Geometrical Axiomotics -- Aristotelian Induction -- Aristotelian Explanations -- Aristotle’s Incontinent Logician -- On the Development of Aristotle’s Ideas of Scientific Method and the Structure of Science -- What Was Aristotle Doing in His Early Logic, Anyway? A Reply to Woods and Hansen -- Concepts of Scientific Method from Aristotle to Newton -- The Fallacy of Fallacies -- Socratic Questioning, Logic and Rhetoric.
    Abstract: Aristotle thought of his logic and methodology as applications of the Socratic questioning method. In particular, logic was originally a study of answers necessitated by earlier answers. For Aristotle, thought-experiments were real experiments in the sense that by realizing forms in one's mind, one can read off their properties and interrelations. Treating forms as independent entities, knowable one by one, committed Aristotle to his mode of syllogistic explanation. He did not think of existence, predication and identity as separate senses of estin. Aristotle thus serves as an example of a thinker who did not rely on the distinction between the allegedly different Fregean senses, thereby shedding new light on our own conceptual presuppositions. This collection comprises several striking interpretations that Jaakko Hintikka has put forward over the years, constituting a challenge not only to Aristotelian scholars and historians of ideas, but to everyone interested in logic, epistemology or metaphysics and in their history.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
    DOI: 10.1007/1-4020-2041-4
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  • 79
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    Medicine Across Cultures : History and Practice of Medicine in Non-Western Cultures (2003)
    Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer | Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9780306480942
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXIV, 417 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2003.
    Series Statement: Science Across Cultures: The History of Non-Western Science 3
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Medicine—History. ; History. ; Medicine. ; Medical ethics. ; Culture—Study and teaching. ; History ; Humanities ; Medicine ; Medical ethics ; Regional planning ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Volksmedizin ; Volksmedizin ; Geschichte ; Altertum ; Medizin ; Geschichte ; Entwicklungsländer ; Medizin
    Abstract: Continuity, Change, and Challenge in African Medicine -- Medicine in Ancient Egypt -- Medicine in Ancient China -- ?yurveda -- Cultural Perspectives on Traditional Tibetan Medicine -- Traditional Thai Medicine -- Oriental Medicine in Korea -- Globalization and Cultures of Biomedicine: Japan and North America -- Traditional Aboriginal Health Practice in Australia -- When Helaing Cultures Collide: A Case From the Pacific -- Native American Medicine: Herbal Pharmacology, Therapies, and Elder Care -- Lords of the Medicine Bag: Medical Science and Traditional Practice in Ancient Peru and South America -- Medicine In Ancient Mesoamerica -- Healing Relationships in the African Caribbean -- Medicine in Ancient Hebrew and Jewish Cultures -- Islamic Medicines: Perspectives on the Greek Legacy in the History of Islamic Medical Traditions in West Asia -- How Different are Western and Chinese Medicine? The Case of Nerves -- Religion and Medicine -- The Relation Between Medical States and Soul Beliefs Among Tribal Peoples.
    Abstract: Medicine Across Cultures: The History and Practice of Medicine in Non-Western Cultures consists of 19 essays dealing with the medical knowledge and beliefs of cultures outside of the United States and Europe. In addition to articles surveying Islamic, Chinese, Native American, Aboriginal Australian, Indian, Egyptian, and Tibetan medicine, the book includes essays on comparing Chinese and western medicine and religion and medicine. The essays address the connections between medicine and culture and relate the medical practices to the cultures which produced them. Each essay is well illustrated and contains an extensive bibliography. Because the geographic range is global, the book fills a gap in both the history of medicine and in cultural studies. It should find a place on the bookshelves of advanced undergraduate students, graduate students, and scholars, as well as in libraries serving those groups.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.1007/0-306-48094-8
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  • 80
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    The crime in mind : criminal responsibility and the Victorian novel (2003)
    New York : Oxford University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 0195185242 , 9780198034353 , 0198034350 , 9781280835582 , 9780195150742 , 0195150740 , 9780195150735 , 0195150732 , 1280482214 , 9781280482212 , 1280835583
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: EBSCOhost eBook Collection
    Keywords: Electronic books ; English fiction History and criticism ; 19th century ; Crime in literature ; Legal stories, English History and criticism ; Law and literature History ; 19th century ; Criminal liability in literature ; Responsibility in literature ; Criminals in literature ; English fiction History and criticism. 19th century ; Crime in literature. ; Legal stories, English History and criticism. ; Law and literature History 19th century. ; Criminal liability in literature. ; Responsibility in literature. ; Criminals in literature. ; English fiction History and criticism ; 19th century ; Crime in literature ; Criminal liability in literature ; Criminals in literature ; English fiction ; Law and literature ; Legal stories, English ; Responsibility in literature ; Englisch ; Kriminalität ; Roman ; Electronic books Electronic books ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books Criticism, interpretation, etc ; History ; Englisch ; Roman ; Kriminalität ; Geschichte 1837-1901 ; Englisch ; Roman ; Kriminalität ; Geschichte 1837-1901
    Abstract: This study of legal and literary narratives argues that the novel's power to represent the interior life of its characters both challenges the law's definitions of criminal responsibility and reaffirms them. Connecting novelists with jurists and legal historians of the era, it offers new ways of thinking about the Victorian period
    Description / Table of Contents: Organizing crime : conduct and character in Oliver Twist : prologue to George Eliot's crimes -- "To fix our minds on that consequence" : minding consequences in Adam Bede and Felix Holt -- Middlemarch, Daniel Deronda, and the crime in mind -- James Fitzjames Stephen and the responsibilities of narrative -- Modern responsibilities
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents; Introduction; ONE: Organizing Crime: Conduct and Character in Oliver Twist; Prologue to George Eliot's Crimes; TWO: "To Fix Our Minds on That Certainty": Minding Consequences in Adam Bede and Felix Holt; THREE: Middlemarch, Daniel Deronda, and the Crime in Mind; FOUR: James Fitzjames Stephen and the Responsibilities of Narrative; Conclusion: Modern Responsibilities; Notes; Bibliography; Index;
    Description / Table of Contents: Organizing crime : conduct and character in Oliver Twist : prologue to George Eliot's crimes -- "To fix our minds on that consequence" : minding consequences in Adam Bede and Felix Holt -- Middlemarch, Daniel Deronda, and the crime in mind -- James Fitzjames Stephen and the responsibilities of narrative -- Modern responsibilities
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 259-267) and index
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 81
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    Charles Dickens in cyberspace : the afterlife of the nineteenth century in postmodern culture (2003)
    New York : Oxford University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9780195347739 , 0195347730 , 9781602569508 , 9780195160512 , 0195160517 , 1280503173 , 9781280503177 , 1602569509 , 019518078X , 9780195180787
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 270 pages) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: EBSCOhost eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Print version Charles Dickens in cyberspace
    DDC: 823/.8
    RVK:
    HL 1071
    RVK:
    HL 2585
    Keywords: Dickens, Charles Appreciation ; United States ; Dickens, Charles Appreciation ; Dickens, Charles Appreciation ; Dickens, Charles, Appreciation ; Dickens, Charles 1812-1870 ; Dickens, Charles ; English literature History and criticism ; Theory, etc ; 19th century ; Criticism History ; 20th century ; United States ; English literature Appreciation ; United States ; Romanticism Great Britain ; Postmodernism (Literature) United States ; Literature and science United States ; Literature and science Great Britain ; Criticism History 20th century ; English literature Appreciation ; Postmodernism (Literature) ; Literature and science ; Literature and science ; Romanticism ; English literature History and criticism 19th century ; Theory, etc ; English literature Appreciation ; Postmodernism (Literature) ; Literature and science ; Literature and science ; Romanticism ; Criticism History 20th century ; English literature History and criticism 19th century ; Theory, etc ; Electronic books ; English literature Appreciation ; Postmodernism (Literature) ; Literature and science ; Literature and science ; Romanticism ; English literature History and criticism 19th century ; Theory, etc. ; Criticism History 20th century. ; Electronic books ; English literature ; Appreciation ; English literature ; Theory, etc ; Literature and science ; Postmodernism (Literature) ; Romanticism ; Criticism ; Civilization ; Civilization ; British influences ; LITERARY CRITICISM ; European ; English, Irish, Scottish, Welsh ; Art appreciation ; Criticism, interpretation, etc ; History ; Englisch ; Kultur ; Literatur ; Postmoderne ; Rezeption ; United States Civilization ; British influences ; United States Civilization ; 20th century ; Great Britain Civilization ; 19th century ; United States Civilization 20th century ; Great Britain Civilization 19th century ; United States Civilization ; British influences ; United States Civilization ; British influences ; United States Civilization 20th century ; Great Britain Civilization 19th century ; Great Britain ; United States ; USA ; Electronic books. ; Electronic book ; Electronic books ; Englisch ; Literatur ; Rezeption ; Postmoderne ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Dickens, Charles 1812-1870 ; Englisch ; Literatur ; Rezeption ; USA ; Kultur ; Geschichte 1980-2000 ; Englisch ; Literatur ; Rezeption ; Postmoderne ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Dickens, Charles 1812-1870 ; Englisch ; Literatur ; Rezeption ; USA ; Kultur ; Geschichte 1980-2000
    Abstract: Charles Dickens in Cyberspace' surveys novelists, scientists, filmmakers, and theorists over two centuries, tracing circuits that connect Austen, Babbage, Darwin, Dickens, and Mary Shelley with their contemporary counterparts: Andrea Barrett, Peter Carey, Richard Powers, Salman Rushdie, Ridley Scott, Neal Stephenson, Tom Stoppard, and others
    Abstract: The Past in the Future of Cultural Studies Crystal Palace to Millennium Dome -- The Voice in the Machine Hazlitt, Austen, Hardy, and James -- Undisciplined Cultures Peacock, Mary Somerville, and Mr. Pickwick -- Hacking the Nineteenth Century Babbage and Lovelace in The Difference Engine and Arcadia -- Concealed Circuits Frankenstein's Monster, Replicants, and Cyborgs -- Is Pip Postmodern? Or, Dickens at the Turn of the Millennium -- Genome Time New Age Evolution, The Gold Bug Variations, and Gattaca -- Convergence of the Two Cultures A Geek's Guide
    Description / Table of Contents: The Past in the Future of Cultural Studies Crystal Palace to Millennium DomeThe Voice in the Machine Hazlitt, Austen, Hardy, and JamesUndisciplined Cultures Peacock, Mary Somerville, and Mr. PickwickHacking the Nineteenth Century Babbage and Lovelace in The Difference Engine and ArcadiaConcealed Circuits Frankenstein's Monster, Replicants, and CyborgsIs Pip Postmodern? Or, Dickens at the Turn of the MillenniumGenome Time New Age Evolution, The Gold Bug Variations, and GattacaConvergence of the Two Cultures A Geek's Guide.
    Note: Description based on print version record , Includes bibliographical references (p. 237-258) and index , Charles Dickens in cyberspace
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    Shamanism in Siberia : Russian Records of Indigenous Spirituality (2003)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401702775
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 371 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; Regional planning ; Religion (General) ; Metaphysics ; History ; Anthropology ; Culture—Study and teaching. ; Religion.
    Abstract: This book takes you to the "classical academy of shamanism," Siberian tribal spirituality that gave birth to the expression "shamanism." Popular imagination frequently associates this phenomenon with Native American religions. At the same time, because of the language barrier, a large number of primary sources coming from Siberia, the "motherland" of shamanism, have been inaccessible not only to the general reader but also to scholars. For the first time, in this volume Znamenski has rendered in readable English more than one hundred books and articles that describe all aspects of Siberian shamanism: ideology, ritual, mythology, spiritual pantheon, and paraphernalia. The anthology is also supplemented with an extensive interpretive essay, in which Znamenski introduces the reader to shamanism studies and shows how Russian and Western writers and scholars have covered Siberian spirituality from the eighteenth century to the present. Both anthropologists, historians of religion, psychologists and practitioners of shamanism will find in this text plenty of valuable information, which they can use in their research, seminars and workshops
    Description / Table of Contents: Russian and Soviet Perceptions of Siberian Shamanism: An Introduction1.Recording Shamanism in Old Russia -- 2.Siberian Shamanism in Soviet Imagination -- 3.Records of Siberian Spirituality in Present-Day Russia.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-017-0277-5
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  • 83
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    Reworking the Bench : Research Notebooks in the History of Science (2003)
    Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer | Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9780306481529
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVI, 326 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2003.
    Series Statement: Archimedes, New Studies in the History and Philosophy of Science and Technology 7
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    TB 2280
    RVK:
    TB 2800
    Keywords: Epistemology. ; Cultural heritage. ; History. ; Knowledge, Theory of. ; Cultural property. ; History ; Philosophy (General) ; Genetic epistemology ; Humanities ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Wissenschaftliches Manuskript ; Naturwissenschaften ; Geschichte
    Abstract: The Hanging Chain: A Forgotten “Discovery” Buried in Galileo’s Notes on Mition -- The Chymical Laboratory Notebooks of George Starkey -- Newton’s Optical Notebooks: Public Versus Private Data -- At Play with Nature: Luigi Galvani’s Experimental Approach to Muscular Physiology -- The Practice of Studying Practice: Analyzing Research Records of Ampère and Faraday -- From Agents to Cells: Theodor Schwann’s Research Notes of the Years 1835–1838 -- Narrating by Numbers: Keeping an Account of Early 19th Century Laboratory Experiences -- Exploring Contents and Boundaries of Experimental Practice in Laboratory Notebooks: Samuel Pierpont Langley and the Mapping of the Infra-Red Region of the Solar Spectrum -- The Pocket Schedule -- From Lone Investigator to Laboratory Chief: Ivan Pavlov’s Research Notebooks as a Reflection of His Managerial and Interpretive Style -- Carl Correns’ Experiments with Pisum, 1896–1899 -- Errors and Insights: Reconstructing the Genesis of General Relativity from Einstein’s Zurich Notebook -- Hans Krebs’ and Kurt Henseleit’s Laboratory Notebooks and Their Discovery of the Urea Cycle-Reconstructed with Computer Models -- Laboratory Notebooks and Investigative Pathways -- The Scholar’s Seeing Eye.
    Abstract: Research records composed of notes and protocols have long played a role in the efforts to understand the origins of what have come to be seen as the established milestones in the development of modern science. The use of research records to probe the nature of scientific investigation itself however is a recent development in the history of science. With Eduard Dijksterhuis, we could address them as a veritable "epistemologiCal laboratory". The purpose of a workshop entitled "Reworking the Bench: Laboratory Notebooks in the History of Science", held at the Max Planck Institute for the History of Science in Berlin was to bring together historians who have been exploiting such resources, to compare the similarities and differences in the materials they had used and and to measure the potential and scope for future explorations of "science in the making" based on such forms of documentation. The contributions which form this volume are based on papers presented at this workshop or written afterward by participants in the discussions. This is the first book that addresses the issue of research notes for writing history of science in a comprehensive manner. Its case studies range from the early modern period to present and cover a broad range of different disciplines.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
    DOI: 10.1007/0-306-48152-9
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  • 84
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    Philadelphia's Black Mafia : A Social and Political History (2003)
    Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer | Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9780306481321
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIV, 214 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2003.
    Series Statement: Studies of Organized Crime 2
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Criminology. ; Sociology. ; Anthropology. ; Criminology ; Sociology ; Anthropology ; Philadelphia, Pa. ; Schwarze ; Organisiertes Verbrechen ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Social History 1968–1974 -- 1968–1972: The Origins of the Black Mafia -- 1973–1974: Murder and Infamy -- 1968–1974: Social Movements, Social Systems and the Black Mafia -- The Politics of Ignorance and the ART of Exploitation -- Research Methodology -- Social History, 1975–2002 -- 1975–1984: Philadelphia’s Black Mafia on the Wane -- 1985–2002: Old Heads, Old Habits -- Criminology and the History of African-American Organized Crime -- Discussion: Contemporary Academic Perspectives on the Black Mafia and African-American Organized Crime -- Conclusions.
    Abstract: Philadelphia's 'Black Mafia' could be used as primary reading in deviance and organized crime courses. Academicians in the fields of criminology, sociology, history, political science and African-American Studies will find the book compelling and important. This book provides the first sociological analysis to date of Philadelphia's infamous "Black Mafia" which has organized crime (with varying degrees of success) in predominantly African-American sections of the city dating back to the late 1960's. Philadelphia's 'Black Mafia': -is a first step in developing both data and sophisticated theoretical propositions germane to the ongoing study of organized crime; -uses primary source documents, including confidential law enforcement files, court transcripts and interviews; -explores the group's activities in detail, depicting some of the most notorious crimes in Philadelphia's history; -thoroughly examines the organization of the Black Mafia and the group's alliances, conspiracies and conflicts; -challenges many of the current historical and theoretical assumptions regarding organized crime.
    DOI: 10.1007/0-306-48132-4
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  • 85
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    Fabricating Europe : The Formation of an Education Space (2002)
    Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer | Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9780306475610
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VI, 164 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2002.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Fabricating Europe
    RVK:
    DV 3000
    Keywords: Political science. ; International education . ; Comparative education. ; Social sciences. ; History. ; Comparative Education ; History ; Political Science ; Social sciences ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europa ; Pädagogik
    Abstract: Imagining Space -- Education and the European Space of Flows -- Notes towards the Definition of a European Educational Space -- Locating European Identity in Education -- Foreword -- Globalizing Space -- Reterritorializing Educational Import -- Returning to Europe -- Quality Education and Training for Tomorrow’s Europe -- Ways of Thinking about Education in Europe -- Coda: Europe, Social Space and the Politics of Knowledge -- Borderless Education.
    Abstract: Fabricating Europe has within it a core idea, a crucial but imprecise idea, that of a European educational space, which transnational governance, networks and cultural and economic projects are creating now. Yet, the perceptible creation of this contemporary space of European policy making and networking has not been a subject of study. It appears offstage in studies of national systems in which national and professional identity; political organization; policy formation and public/private markets are all viewed as contained within the borders of the state. Fabricating Europe is concerned with the new possibilities to be discerned and imagined in the European public and institutional spaces and discourses in education and the lack of impetus within the broad area of educational studies to meet the task of creating analyses and responses.
    Note: Includes index
    DOI: 10.1007/0-306-47561-8
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  • 86
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    Meanest Foundations and Nobler Superstructures : Hooke, Newton and the “Compounding of the Celestiall Motions of the Planetts” (2002)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401722230
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIII, 251 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science 229
    Series Statement: Boston Studies in the Philosophy and History of Science 229
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; Science Philosophy ; Technology Philosophy ; Philosophy and science. ; Physics. ; Observations, Astronomical. ; Philosophy. ; History ; Astronomy—Observations. ; Physics—Philosophy. ; Science—Philosophy. ; Technology—Philosophy.
    Abstract: This book is a historical-epistemological study of one the most consequential idea of early modern celestial mechanics: Robert Hooke's proposal to "compoun[d] the celestial motions of the planets of a direct motion by the tangent & an attractive motion towards a central body," a proposal which Isaac Newton adopted and realized in his Principia. Hooke's Programme was revolutionary both cosmologically and mathematically. It presented "the celestial motions," the proverbial symbol of stability and immutability, as a process of continuous change, and prescribed only parameters of rectilinear motions and rectilinear attractions for calculating their closed curved orbits. Yet the traces of Hooke's construction of his Programme for the heavens lead through his investigations in such earthly disciplines as microscopy, practical optics and horology, and the mathematical tools developed by Newton to accomplish it appear no less local and goal-oriented than Hooke's lenses and springs. This transgression of the boundaries between the theoretical, experimental and technological realms is reminiscent of Hooke's own free excursions in and out of the circles occupied by gentlemen-philosophers, university mathematicians, instrument makers, technicians and servants. It presents an opportunity to examine the social and epistemological distinctions, relations and hierarchies between those realms and their inhabitants, and compels a critical assessment of the philosophical categories they embody
    Description / Table of Contents: IntroductionPart A: The Historical Question. 1. Gallileo's Challenge. 2. The Correspondence. 3. Hooke's Programme -- Part B: The Historiographic Difficulty. 4. Hooke vs. Newton. 5. The Genius vs. The Mechanic. 1. Inflection. Introduction: The Bad Ending -- Part A: The Novelty. 1. Hooke's Programme. 2. Setting the Question Right -- Part B: Employing Inflection. 3. Inflection. 4. Application as Manipulation.-- Part C: Producing Inflection in the Workshop. 5. Construction. 6. Implementation. 7. Tentative Conclusion -- 1.st Interlude: Practice. 1. Introduction - Methodological Lessons. 2. Hacking. 3. The Realism Snare. 2. Power -- Part A: 1. Introduction. 2. De Potentia Restitutiva, or: Of Spring -- Part B: 3. Horology. 4. The Spring Watch. 5. Springs and Forces -- Part C: 6. The Origins of the Vibration Theory. 7. Of Spring again. 8. Springs as a Topos. 9. A Clockwork Theory of Matter and Power -- 2.nd Interlude: Representation. 1. Rorty. 2. 'Knowledge Of and 'Knowledge That'. 3. Hacking and Rorty. 3. Newton's Synthesis. 1. Introduction. 2. Newton Before and After. 3. Hooke's Programme. Notes. Introduction. 1. Inflection. 1st Interlude: Practice. 2. Clocks, Pendulums and Springs -- 2.nd Interlude: Representation. 3. Newton's Synthesis -- Bibliography -- Index.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-017-2223-0
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    The Power to Name : Locating the Limits of Subject Representation in Libraries (2002)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401734356
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 261 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; Cultural heritage. ; History ; Library science ; Cultural property.
    Abstract: The names we give things colour the ways we perceive them. Those in a position to name hold the power to construct others' perceptions and realities. This book looks at the pervasive naming of information that libraries undertake as a matter of course through representation of subjects. It examines the 19th century foundations, current standards, and canonical application of internationally used classification (Melvil Dewey and his decimal scheme) and subject headings (Charles Cutter and the Library of Congress Subject Headings). A feminist poststructural critique is used to reveal the presumption that these standards are universally applicable even though their marginalizations and exclusions are well-documented. The book will be of interest to librarians, information scholars and professionals, researchers interested in representation and the construction of meaning, and anyone who uses a library
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface1. Naming is Power -- 2. Armies, Railroads and Procrustean Beds -- 3. The Iterability of the Public and Efficiency -- 4. The Authority to Name -- 5. Ite/Arating Women -- 6. Toward Eccentric Techniques -- Notes -- Index.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-017-3435-6
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    Science Education and Culture : The Contribution of History and Philosophy of Science (2001)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401007306
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 376 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Education ; Education Philosophy ; Science Philosophy ; Science Study and teaching ; Science education. ; Philosophy and science. ; Philosophy and social sciences. ; History ; Science—Study and teaching. ; Science—Philosophy. ; Education—Philosophy.
    Abstract: This anthology contains 21 papers by prominent historians and philosophers of science, philosophers of education, science educators and science teachers. It is expansive in its subject matter, and detailed in its analysis. The common thread in all papers is the contribution that the history and philosophy of science makes to theoretical, curricular, and pedagogical issues in science education. This is a timely focus as, worldwide, there are increasing demands made on science curriculum writers and teachers to ensure that students come to know something of the `nature of science', or something about the `big picture' of science. This means knowing something of the history and methodology of science, its relations with world views, and how science articulates with social and cultural values and interests. The contributions show how historically and philosophically informed teaching of science can create this `big picture' knowledge about science, which in turn allows science to inform culture and social life
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-010-0730-6
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  • 89
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    Error Prevention and Well-Being at Work in Western Europe and Russia : Psychological Traditions and New Trends (2001)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401007849
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XX, 263 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Quality of Life Research ; Applied psychology ; Social sciences Methodology ; Social sciences ; Medical research. ; Psychotherapy. ; Quality of Life ; History ; Counseling. ; Sociology—Methodology.
    Abstract: A variety of psychological traditions and methodological approaches formed a body of human error research in different parts of Europe. This book overviews some of the traditions that have grown in West European countries and Russia, with a strong emphasis on contextual approaches. For the very first time, West European readers will have access to a Russian literature in this area. Western and Eastern psychologists are linked by common psychological roots but disciplines evolved in completely different conditions regarding the material possibilities to collect data, diffuse ideas, and finance research, not to mention the respective political, legal, and socioeconomic frameworks. Authors outline and illustrate the convergence that emerged between the two traditions. This book is a unique reference text for graduate students and university libraries. Its rich content, and its empirical approaches will also be of interest to those who are undertaking research and practising in the fields of human error, safety, reliability, human factors, industrial hygiene, safety and health at work, and the legal profession
    Description / Table of Contents: One: Human Error Prevention in a West European Perspective1. Evolution of Ideas and Actors of Change -- 2. Activity and Instruments -- 3. Research and Context -- 4. Practices -- Two: Human Error Prevention in a Russian Perspective -- 5. Methodology of Work Safety and Human Error Research in Russia -- 6. Methods of Assessment and Prevention of Human Error -- 7. The Activity Regulation Approach in Case Studies of Human Reliability -- 8. Psychological Support of Work Safety and Labor Protection -- Conclusions -- References.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-010-0784-9
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  • 90
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    Technology, Science Teaching, and Literacy : A Century of Growth (2001)
    Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer | Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9780306476532
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVI, 207 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2001.
    Series Statement: Innovations in Science Education and Technology 11
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Philosophy and social sciences. ; Philosophy and science. ; History. ; Education—Philosophy. ; Science—Philosophy. ; History ; Education Philosophy ; Science Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Naturwissenschaftlicher Unterricht ; Audiovisuelles Unterrichtsmittel ; Schreib- und Lesefähigkeit
    Abstract: Science Education -- The Moiton Picture -- Radio in the Science Classroom -- Instructional Television -- The Computer -- Perspective.
    Abstract: This book deals with the use of technology in science teaching. The author is not, nor has ever had an intention of being a “techie. ” Rather, I spent the first decade of my professional life as a high school physics teacher, making occasional uses of technology to further student understanding and to automate my own teaching practices. During my graduate work, my interest in the use of technology continued. Catalyzed, to some extent by the increasing availability of graphical interfaces for computers, the realization struck that the computer was more and more becoming a tool that all teachers could use to support their teaching practice—not simply those with a passion for the technology itself. The rapid changes in the hardware and software available, however, frequently caused me to reflect on the usefulness of technology—if it were to change at such a rapid pace, would anyone, save for those who diligently focused on the development of these tools, be able to effectively use technology in science teaching? Was change to rapid to yield a useful tool for teachers? To address this interest, I examined the nature of science teaching during this century—using the equally fluid notion of “scientific literacy”—which formed the organizing principle for this study. The result is a examination of how technology was used to accomplishing this goal of producing scientifically literate citizens. What was observed is that technology, indeed, consistently came to the service of teachers as they attempted to achieve this goal.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 177-195) and index
    DOI: 10.1007/0-306-47653-3
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  • 91
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    Place of Science in a World of Values and Facts (2001)
    Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer | Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9780306476235
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XV, 300 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2001.
    Series Statement: Innovations in Science Education and Technology 10
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Science education. ; Physics. ; Philosophy and science. ; History. ; Religion. ; Science—Study and teaching. ; Science—Philosophy. ; Physics—Philosophy. ; Education ; History ; Science Study and teaching ; Physics History ; Science Philosophy ; Religion (General) ; Naturwissenschaften ; Philosophie ; Soziologie
    Abstract: The World of Values and Facts -- Modern People and the State of Their Societies -- The Way Science Works and Evolves -- Science: The Penetrator of the Physical Universe -- Distinct Characteristics and Principles of Science -- The Scientist and the Science Worker -- From Basic Research to Application (Science and Technology) -- The Cultural and Educational Value of Science -- Where Science Meets Religion -- Limits of and to Science -- The Future of and in Science.
    Abstract: This is an engrossing book. It is also an unusual book: it is written by a scientist who is quite willing to talk about the softer side of life, about things such as love and respect and responsibility, and to try and position them in the context of his science. He is also willing to talk about religion, the manner in which it relates to science and science to it, and to attempt reconciliation of both. He sets himself a tough task, to tread the narrow path between the maudlin and the severely sober. In this, he is eminently successful. He is successful not because he aims at any grand synthesis, but because he has chosen the more modest path of simply laying out the cards on the table. This work is also unusual for another reason. The majority of books that attempt to explain science to a lay public, that try to describe its workings, its raison d'être, its hidden contents, its societal impact, its implications for our future, etc. , are written by theorists. This is hardly surprising. The theoretician, after all, is expected to think deeply, to be the great unifier, to be concernedwith meaning. Very few books about science are written by scientists, ones who spend their time in a working experimental laboratory. This is such a book. And because it is, it is also a very different book.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.1007/0-306-47623-1
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  • 92
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    A Boole Anthology : Recent and Classical Studies in the Logic of George Boole (2000)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401593854
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XI, 349 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Synthese Library, Studies in Epistemology, Logic, Methodology, and Philosophy of Science 291
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Science Philosophy ; Philosophy and science. ; Logic ; History ; Mathematics. ; Science—Philosophy.
    Abstract: Modern mathematical logic would not exist without the analytical tools first developed by George Boole in The Mathematical Analysis of Logic and The Laws of Thought. The influence of the Boolean school on the development of logic, always recognised but long underestimated, has recently become a major research topic. This collection is the first anthology of works on Boole. It contains two works published in 1865, the year of Boole's death, but never reprinted, as well as several classic studies of recent decades and ten original contributions appearing here for the first time. From the programme of the English Algebraic School to Boole's use of operator methods, from the problem of interpretability to that of psychologism, a full range of issues is covered. The Boole Anthology is indispensable to Boole studies and will remain so for years to come
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-015-9385-4
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  • 93
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    The Historical Development of Energetics (2000)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401144711
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VII, 420 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science 209
    Series Statement: Boston Studies in the Philosophy and History of Science 209
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Science Philosophy ; Philosophy and science. ; Physics. ; History ; Science—Philosophy. ; Physics—Philosophy.
    Abstract: As the only book-length general history and defense of energetics, Georg Helm's Energetik is a unique and important work. Conceived in the strife of the great debate on energetics at the Lübeck Naturforscherversammlung, Helm's book seeks to achieve several distinct, although often closely related, objectives. It tries to revise, clarify and defend Helm's own development of energetic theory in order to rebut critics, especially Boltzmann and Planck. It also seeks to defend and promote a phenomenalist conception of energetics and thus a view of the history, nature and goal of physical theory that both responds to criticism and separates Helm's vision of a science of energy from those of others, notably Ostwald. Finally, it presents and defends energetics, despite its fitful development, as `a unified development of thought', which must be `understood as a whole', since it amounts to nothing less than a `great reorientation in the human understanding of natural events'. This book provides the first English translation of Helm's seminal work and offers an introduction to its contours and content
    Description / Table of Contents: Georg Helm: The Historical Development of EnergeticsOne: The Establishment of the First Law -- Two: Preparation for the Second Law -- Three: Classical Thermodynamics -- Four: New Initiatives, Disputes and Misplaced Efforts -- Five: The Energetic Treatment of Chemistry -- Six: The Energetic Foundation of Mechanics -- Seven: Energy Factors -- Eight: The Mechanical Approach to Energetics and Mechanical Pictures.
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-011-4471-1
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  • 94
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    International Symposium on History of Machines and Mechanisms Proceedings HMM 2000 (2000)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401595544
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVI, 387 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; Electronic data processing ; Dynamics. ; Dynamical systems. ; Vibration ; Mechanical engineering ; Engineering design ; History ; Numerical analysis. ; Multibody systems. ; Mechanics, Applied.
    Abstract: The International Symposium on History of Machines and Mechanisms is a new initiative to promote explicitly researches and publications in the field of the history of TMM (theory of machines and mechanisms). It was held at the University of Cassino, Italy, from 11 to 13 May 2000. These Proceedings contain about 40 papers by authors from around the world. The papers cover the wide field of the history of mechanical engineering and particularly the history of TMM. The contributions address mainly technical aspects of historical developments of machines and mechanisms. The history of the IFToMM (International Federation of TMM) is also outlined. Original sources are referenced in the papers so that this book can also be considered a kind of handbook on history of machines and mechanisms. This book is of interest to researchers, graduate students and engineers specializing or addressing attention to the history of science and technology, and particularly the history of machines and mechanisms
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-015-9554-4
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  • 95
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    The Sociology of Philosophical Knowledge (2000)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401593991
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 221 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: The New Synthese Historical Library, Texts and Studies in the History of Philosophy 48
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Social sciences Philosophy ; Humanities ; Modern philosophy. ; Philosophy, modern ; History ; Sociology. ; Philosophy and social sciences.
    Abstract: Until 30 years ago, most sociologists believed that only knowledge in the humanities and social sciences is open to sociological analysis. This is no longer the case: a large number of studies have shown that the knowledge of science and technology also has the character of social institutions. The success of sociologists in understanding the social dimensions of science and technology has led to a relative decline of sociological studies of the humanities in general, philosophy in particular. This anthology seeks to correct that neglect. The authors seek to show that contextual and sociological sensitivity is crucial to an understanding of the very content of philosophical positions and controversies, and for recapturing the contingency in the history of philosophy. Readership: All students of the history of philosophy and sociologists of knowledge
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-015-9399-1
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  • 96
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    1543 and All That : Image and Word, Change and Continuity in the Proto-Scientific Revolution (2000)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401594783
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XV, 405 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Studies in History and Philosophy of Science 13
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; Science Philosophy ; Religion (General) ; Philosophy and science. ; History ; Library science. ; Religion. ; Philosophy. ; Science—Philosophy.
    Abstract: The focus of this volume, the Proto-Scientific Revolution, is that distinctive period, essentially High Renaissance in character, which paved the way for the Scientific Revolution of the seventeenth century. The epicentre of this important period is 1543, the annus mirabilis which saw the publication, amongst other seminal works, of Copernicus' On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres, and Vesalius' magnificently illustrated On the Fabric of the Human Body. A substantial literature exists on the Copernican Revolution, but the present original collection of papers, accessible to the non-specialist reader, breaks new ground, not only in bringing the works of Copernicus and Vesalius together, but by placing them within the context of the Proto-Scientific Revolution as a whole, the Renaissance of the arts, and the Reformation. In addition, the book, while noting discontinuities, pin-points linkages between the Proto-Scientific Revolution and the periods preceding and following it. As the volume focuses on an age which experienced the impact of both linear perspective and movable type printing, emphasis is placed upon the changing nature and roles of both image and word
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-015-9478-3
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  • 97
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    Evangelicals and science in historical perspective (1999)
    New York : Oxford University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 0585182752 , 9780195353969 , 9780195115574 , 0195115570 , 019535396X , 9780585182759
    Language: English
    Pages: vi, 351 pages , 24 cm
    Edition: Boulder, Colo NetLibrary 2000 Online-Ressource E-Books von NetLibrary
    Series Statement: Religion in America series
    Series Statement: EBSCOhost eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Print version Evangelicals and science in historical perspective
    Keywords: Religion and science History. ; Evangelicalism History. ; Religion and science History ; Evangelicalism History ; Religion and science History ; Evangelicalism History ; Religion and science History ; Evangelicalism History ; Religion and science History. ; Evangelicalism History. ; RELIGION ; Christian Life ; Social Issues ; Evangelicalism ; Religion and science ; Evangelischen ; Geloof en wetenschap ; Natuurwetenschappen ; RELIGION ; Christianity ; General ; History ; Evangelikale Bewegung ; Naturwissenschaften ; Verenigde Staten ; Canada ; Verenigd Koninkrijk van Groot-Brittannië en Noord-Ierland ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books History ; Evangelikale Bewegung ; Naturwissenschaften ; Evangelikale Bewegung ; Naturwissenschaften
    Abstract: Comprising papers by such distinguished scholars as John Headley Brooke, James R. Moore, Ronald Numbers, and George Marsden, this collection shows that questions of science have been central to evangelical history in the United States, as well as in Britain and Canada
    Abstract: The history of science and religion : some evangelical dimensions / John Hedley Brooke -- The Puritan thesis revisited / John Morgan -- Christianity and early modern science : the Foster thesis reconsidered / Edward B. Davis -- Science, theology, and society : from Cotton Mather to William Jennings Bryan / Mark A. Noll -- Science and evangelical theology in Britain from Wesley to Orr / David W. Bebbington -- Science, natural theology, and evangelicalism in early nineteenth-century Scotland : Thomas Chalmers and the Evidence controversy / Jonathan R. Topham -- Scriptural geology in America / Rodney L. Stiling -- Situating evangelical responses to evolution / David N. Livingstone -- Telling tales : evangelicals and the Darwin legend / James Moore -- Creating creationism : meanings and uses since the age of Agassiz / Ronald L. Numbers -- A sign for an unbelieving age : evangelicals and the search for Noah's ark / Larry Eskridge -- "The science of duty" : moral philosophy and the epistemology of science in nineteenth-century America / Allen C. Guelzo -- Toward a Christian social science in Canada, 1890-1930 / Michael Gauvreau and Nancy Christie -- Evangelicals, Biblical scholarship, and the politics of the modern American academy / D.G. Hart -- The meaning of science for Christians : a new dialogue on Olympus / George Marsden
    Description / Table of Contents: The history of science and religion : some evangelical dimensions / John Hedley Brooke -- The Puritan thesis revisited / John Morgan -- Christianity and early modern science : the Foster thesis reconsidered / Edward B. Davis -- Science, theology, and society : from Cotton Mather to William Jennings Bryan / Mark A. Noll -- Science and evangelical theology in Britain from Wesley to Orr / David W. Bebbington -- Science, natural theology, and evangelicalism in early nineteenth-century Scotland : Thomas Chalmers and the Evidence controversy / Jonathan R. Topham -- Scriptural geology in America / Rodney L. Stiling -- Situating evangelical responses to evolution / David N. Livingstone -- Telling tales : evangelicals and the Darwin legend / James Moore -- Creating creationism : meanings and uses since the age of Agassiz / Ronald L. Numbers -- A sign for an unbelieving age : evangelicals and the search for Noah's ark / Larry Eskridge -- "The science of duty" : moral philosophy and the epistemology of science in nineteenth-century America / Allen C. Guelzo -- Toward a Christian social science in Canada, 1890-1930 / Michael Gauvreau and Nancy Christie -- Evangelicals, Biblical scholarship, and the politics of the modern American academy / D.G. Hart -- The meaning of science for Christians : a new dialogue on Olympus / George Marsden
    Description / Table of Contents: The history of science and religion : some evangelical dimensions / John Hedley BrookeThe Puritan thesis revisited / John Morgan -- Christianity and early modern science : the Foster thesis reconsidered / Edward B. Davis -- Science, theology, and society : from Cotton Mather to William Jennings Bryan / Mark A. Noll -- Science and evangelical theology in Britain from Wesley to Orr / David W. Bebbington -- Science, natural theology, and evangelicalism in early nineteenth-century Scotland : Thomas Chalmers and the Evidence controversy / Jonathan R. Topham -- Scriptural geology in America / Rodney L. Stiling -- Situating evangelical responses to evolution / David N. Livingstone -- Telling tales : evangelicals and the Darwin legend / James Moore -- Creating creationism : meanings and uses since the age of Agassiz / Ronald L. Numbers -- A sign for an unbelieving age : evangelicals and the search for Noah's ark / Larry Eskridge -- "The science of duty" : moral philosophy and the epistemology of science in nineteenth-century America / Allen C. Guelzo -- Toward a Christian social science in Canada, 1890-1930 / Michael Gauvreau and Nancy Christie -- Evangelicals, Biblical scholarship, and the politics of the modern American academy / D.G. Hart -- The meaning of science for Christians : a new dialogue on Olympus / George Marsden.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction, Boulder, Colo : NetLibrary, 2000
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  • 98
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    Bowing to necessities : a history of manners in America, 1620-1860 (1999)
    New York : Oxford University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 1602563268 , 9781602563261 , 9780195352245 , 0195352246 , 9780195125573 , 0195125576 , 0195125576
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 310 Seiten)
    DDC: 395/.0973
    Keywords: Geschichte 1620-1860 ; REFERENCE / Etiquette ; Geschichte ; Etiquette / United States / History ; Sitte ; USA ; USA ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; USA ; Sitte ; Geschichte 1620-1860
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 291-300) and index , Part I -- Hierarchy: manners in a vertical social order, 1620-1740 - Manners for gentlemen - Manners over minors - Manners maketh men - Part II --Revolution: an opening of possibilities, 1740-1820 - Middle class rising - Youth rising - Women rising - Part III -- Resolution: manners for democrats, 1820-1860 - Manners for the middle class - Manners for adults - Ladies first? , Anglo-Americans wrestled with some profound cultural contradictions as they shifted from the hierarchical and patriarchal society of the seventeenth-century frontier to the modern and fluid class democracy of the mid-nineteenth century. How could traditional inequality be maintained in the socially leveling environment of the early colonial wilderness? And how could nineteenth-century Americans pretend to be equal in an increasingly unequal society? Bowing to Necessities argues that manners provided ritual solutions to these central cultural problems by allowing Americans to act out--and thus
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 99
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    Fallen Angels : Balthasar Bekker, Spirit Belief, and Confessionalism in the Seventeenth Century Dutch Republic (1999)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401715317
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (IX, 184 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: International Archives of the History of Ideas / Archives Internationales D’Histoire des Idées 165
    Series Statement: International Archives of the History of Ideas Archives internationales d'histoire des idées 165
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; Philosophy, modern ; Philosophy of mind ; History ; Religion.
    Abstract: Dutch Reformed pastor Balthasar Bekker (1634-1698) has long been recognized as a key figure in the end of the witchcraft persecutions in early modern Europe. With the publication of his monumental four-volume work The World Bewitched Bekker argued against the temporal activity of the devil and evil spirits as well as against the reality of witchcraft, sorcery, and spirit possession. Yet Bekker's ideas drew opposition from Dutch Reformed clergymen who charged that his use of Cartesian philosophy to reject the temporal activity of spirits threatened much of traditional religious faith. This book argues that it wa Bekker's exegesis of biblical passages in which spirits and spirit activity were mentioned that was a far greater threat than his Cartesian metaphysics to the literal interpretation of the Bible which was the intellectual cornerstone of Dutch reformed confessionalism, dominant in the church since the Synod of Dordrecht (1618-1619). With an examination of the ideas of Bekker, his opponents and supporters, this book places the controversy around The World Bewitched within the context of the Cartesian debates of the seventeenth century and the growth of confessionalism within the Dutch Reformed church
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-017-1531-7
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  • 100
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    Memory & Oblivion : Proceedings of the XXIXth International Congress of the History of Art held in Amsterdam, 1-7 September 1996 (1999)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer
    Details
    ISBN: 9789401140065
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xiv, 1110 p) , ill
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Keywords: Humanities ; Architecture ; History ; Anthropology ; Arts. ; History. ; Cultural property. ; Architecture. ; Anthropology.
    Abstract: Memory is a subject that recently has attracted many scholars and readers not only in the general historical sciences, but also in the special field of art history. However, in this book, in which more than 130 papers given at the XXIXth International Congress of the History of Art (Amsterdam) 1996 have been compiled, Memory is also juxtaposed to its counterpart, Oblivion, thus generating extra excitement in the exchange of ideas. The papers are presented in eleven sections, each of which is devoted to a different aspect of memory and oblivion, ranging from purely material aspects of preservation, to social phenomena with regard to art collecting, from the memory of the art historian to workshop practices, from art in antiquity, to the newest media, from Buddhist iconography to the Berlin Wall. The book addresses readers in the field of history, history of art and psychology
    DOI: 10.1007/978-94-011-4006-5
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