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  • MPI Ethno. Forsch.  (458)
  • Dordrecht : Springer  (184)
  • London [u.a.] : Routledge  (146)
  • Cham : Springer International Publishing  (86)
  • Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
  • Philosophy  (284)
  • History  (180)
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  • 1
    Journal/Serial
    Journal/Serial
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Paris : Colin ; 1.1946 -
    ISSN: 0003-441X , 0395-2649 , 1953-8146 , 1953-8146
    Language: French
    Dates of Publication: 1.1946 -
    Additional Information: Beil. Thèses en lettres et sciences humaines, droit et sciences économiques
    Additional Information: Beil. Thèses en sciences humaines
    Additional Information: Beil. Annales / Cahiers
    Parallel Title: Übersetzt als Annales
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Annales
    Former Title: Vorg. Annales d'histoire sociale
    Former Title: Annales, économies, sociétés, civilisations
    Former Title: économies, sociétés, civilisations
    DDC: 300
    RVK:
    Keywords: Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; Welt ; Frankreich ; Geschichtswissenschaft ; Sozialgeschichte ; Interesse ; Geschichte ; Geschichtswissenschaft Sozialgeschichte ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; Zeitschrift ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Zeitschrift ; Wirtschaftswissenschaften ; Zeitschrift
    Note: Zweiter Herausgeber früher: Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique , Repr.: Nendeln, Liechtenstein : Kraus , Ungezählte Beil.: Suppl , Index 1946/49 ersch. als Monographie u.d.T.: Vingt années d'histoire économique et sociale / Maurice-A. Arnould; 1949/68 u. 1969/88 als Monogr. u.d.T.: Vingt années d'histoire et de sciences humaines; Table analytique 44/48.1989/93=49.1994,6,Suppl.; 49/53.1994/98=54.1999,5,Suppl.; 54/58.1999/2003=59.2004,4,Suppl.
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  • 2
    Journal/Serial
    Journal/Serial
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Paris : Colin ; 1.1946 -
    Show associated volumes/articles
    ISSN: 0003-441X , 0395-2649 , 1953-8146 , 1953-8146
    Language: French
    Dates of Publication: 1.1946 -
    Additional Information: Beil. Thèses en lettres et sciences humaines, droit et sciences économiques
    Additional Information: Beil. Thèses en sciences humaines
    Additional Information: Beil. Annales / Cahiers
    Parallel Title: Übersetzt als Annales
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Annales
    Former Title: Vorg. Annales d'histoire sociale
    Former Title: Annales, économies, sociétés, civilisations
    Former Title: économies, sociétés, civilisations
    DDC: 300
    RVK:
    Keywords: Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; Welt ; Frankreich ; Geschichtswissenschaft ; Sozialgeschichte ; Interesse ; Geschichte ; Geschichtswissenschaft Sozialgeschichte ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; Zeitschrift ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Zeitschrift ; Wirtschaftswissenschaften ; Zeitschrift
    Note: Zweiter Herausgeber früher: Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique , Repr.: Nendeln, Liechtenstein : Kraus , Ungezählte Beil.: Suppl , Index 1946/49 ersch. als Monographie u.d.T.: Vingt années d'histoire économique et sociale / Maurice-A. Arnould; 1949/68 u. 1969/88 als Monogr. u.d.T.: Vingt années d'histoire et de sciences humaines; Table analytique 44/48.1989/93=49.1994,6,Suppl.; 49/53.1994/98=54.1999,5,Suppl.; 54/58.1999/2003=59.2004,4,Suppl.
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  • 3
    ISBN: 9783031546389
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VII, 317 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: 1st ed. 2024.
    Series Statement: Interdisciplinary contributions to archaeology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Archaeology. ; Anthropology. ; Sociology.
    Abstract: Introduction. Deep-Times Images And The Challenges Of Globalization (Oscar Moro Abadía, Margaret Conkey, Jo McDonald) -- Part I. Recentering Rock Art -- Chapter 1. ‘Out Of Franco-Cantabria’: The Globalization of Pleistocene Rock Art (Aitor Ruiz-Redondo) -- Chapter 2. Some Implications of Pleistocene Figurative Rock Art in Indonesia and Australia (Adam Brumm, Adhi Agus Oktaviana, Maxime Aubert) -- Chapter 3. Rock Art, Modes Of Existence, And Cosmopolitics: A View From The Southern Andes (Andrés Troncoso) -- Chapter 4. Regional Reponses to Global Climate Change: Exploring Anthropomophic Depictions in Rock and Mobiliary Art Expressions from the Kimberley and Europe during the Late and Terminal Pleistocene (Peter Veth, Sam Harper, and Martin Porr) -- Part II. Comparative Views on Global Art -- Chapter 5. The Divide Between ‘European’ And ‘Indigenous’ Rock Arts: Exploring A Eurocentic Bias In The Age Of Globalization (Oscar Moro Abadía, Amy C. Chase) -- Chapter 6. Rock Art Research and Knowledge-Production in the Context of Globalisations. A Comparative Approach to the Cases of Patagonia-Argentina and Eastern Canada (Danae Fiore, Bryn Tapper, Dagmara Zawadzka, Agustín Acevedo) -- Chapter 7. The Framework for Ochre Experiences (Foes): Towards A Transdisciplinary Perspective on the Earth Material Heritage of Ochre (Elizabeth C. Velliky, Tammy Hodgskiss, Larissa Mendoza Straffon, Heidi Gustafson, Ann Gollifer, Magnus Haaland) -- Chapter 8. Why Do Old Dates Fascinate Prehistorians? (Georges Sauvet) -- Part III. Interdisciplinary Global Rock Art -- Chapter 9. What Were Rock Art Sites Like In The Past? Reconstructing the Shapes of Sites as Cultural Settings (Jean-Jacques Delannoy, Bruno David, Kim Genuite) -- Chapter 10. The Earliest Dated Pictures in the Dispersal of Psychologically Modern Humans: A Middle Paleolithic Painted Rock Shelter (C. 45ka) At Wadi Defeit, Egypt (Whitney Davis) -- Chapter 11. Understanding Rock Art: What Neuroscience Can Add (John Onians) -- Chapter 12. “… And Those Who Expect To Return To The Source Will Find Fog”: Resonances of Prehistory in Modern Art (Rémi Labrusse) -- Part IV. Tensions in Rock Art Management: Local Vs Global -- Chapter 13. The Unesco World Heritage List In A Globalized World: The Case Of The Paleolithic Caves Of Northern Spain (1985 - 2008) (Eduardo Palacio-Pérez) -- Chapter 14. Local – National – Global: Defining Indigenous Values of Murujuga’s Cultural Landscape in the Frame of International Patrimony (Amy Stevens and Jo McDonald) -- Chapter 15. Out of Place: Postcolonial Legacy and Indigenous Heritage in South Africa (Silvia Tomášková) -- Chapter 16. Graffiti, Vandalism and Destruction: Preserving Rock Art in a Globalized World (Paul S.C. Taçon) -- Part V. Rock Art and the Challenges of the Global Now -- Chapter 17. Translation and Transformation: The Materiality of Rock Art in a World of Bytes (John Robb) -- Chapter 18. Cultures of Appropriation: Rock Art Ownership, Indigenous Intellectual Property, and Decolonisation (Jamie Hampson, Sam Challis) -- Chapter 19. Replicated Temporality. Time, Originality, and Rock Art Replicas (Laura Mayer, Martin Porr) -- Chapter 20. Slow Science but Fast Forward: The Political Economy of Rock Art Research in a "Globalized" World (Margaret W. Conkey) -- Index.
    Abstract: This open access volume explores the impact of globalization on the contemporary study of deep-time art. The volume explores how early rock art research’s Eurocentric biases have shifted with broadened global horizons to facilitate new conversations and discourses in new post-colonial realities. The book uses seven main themes to explore theoretical, methodological, ethical, and practical developments that are orienting the study of Pleistocene and Holocene arts in the age of globalization. Compiling studies as diverse as genetics, visualization, with the proliferation of increasingly sophisticated archaeological techniques, means that vast quantities of materials and techniques are now incorporated into the analysis of the world’s visual cultures. Deep-Time Images in the Age of Globalization aims to promote critical reflection on the multitude of positive – and negative – impacts that globalization has wrought in rock art research. The volume brings new theoretical frameworks as well as engagement with indigenous knowledge and perspectives from art history. It highlights technical, methodological and interpretive developments, and showcases rock art characteristics from previously unknown (in the global north) geographic areas. This book provides comparative approaches on rock art globally and scrutinises the impacts of globalization on research, preservation, and management of deep-time art. This book will appeal to archaeologists, social scientists and art historians working in the field as well as lovers of rock art. .
    Note: Open Access
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  • 4
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Show associated volumes/articles
    ISBN: 9781107112957
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 930 Seiten , Diagramme, Karten
    Series Statement: The Cambridge history of the Mongol Empire / edited by Michal Biran, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem ; Hodong Kim, Seoul National University Volume 1
    Series Statement: The Cambridge history of the Mongol Empire
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Cambridge history of the Mongol empire
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    Keywords: Mongols History To 1500 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Mongolen ; Geschichte 1206-1370 ; Quelle
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  • 5
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
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    ISBN: 9781107112971
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 562 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: The Cambridge history of the Mongol Empire / edited by Michal Biran, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem ; Hodong Kim, Seoul National University Volume 2
    Series Statement: The Cambridge history of the Mongol Empire
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Cambridge history of the Mongol empire
    RVK:
    Keywords: Mongols History To 1500 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Mongolen ; Geistesgeschichte 1206-1370 ; Quelle
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031132605
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXIII, 716 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Palgrave handbook of global slavery throughout history
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    Keywords: America—History. ; Africa—History. ; World history. ; Labor. ; History. ; Imperialism. ; Social history. ; Africa ; America ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Sklaverei ; Geschichte
    Abstract: 1: Introduction: Historicising and Spatialising Global Slavery; Damian A. Pargas -- Part 1: Ancient Societies (to 500 C.E.) -- 2. Mesopotamian Slavery; Seth Richardson -- 3: Ancient Egyptian Slavery; Ella Karev -- 4: Slavery in Ancient Greece; Kostas Vlassopoulos -- 5: Slavery in the Roman Empire; Noel Lenski -- 6: Injection: An Archaeological Approach to Slavery; Catherine M. Cameron. Part 2: Medieval Societies (500-1500 C.E.) -- 7: Slavery in the Byzantine Empire; Youval Rotman -- 8: Slavery in Medieval Arabia; Magdalena Moorthy-Kloss -- 9: Slavery in the Black Sea Region; Hannah Barker -- 10: Slavery in the Western Mediterranean; Juliane Schiel -- 11: The Question of Slavery in the Inca State; Karoline Noack and Kerstin Nowack -- 12: Injection: A Gender Perspective on Domestic Slavery; Ruth Karras -- Part 3: Early Modern Societies (1500-1800 C.E.) -- 13: Slavery in the Mediterranean; Giulia Bonazza -- 14: Slavery in the Ottoman Empire; Hayri Gökşin Özkoray -- 15: Slavery in the Holy Roman Empire; Josef Köstlbauer -- 16: Slavery and Serfdom in Muscovy and the Russian Empire; Hans-Heinrich Nolte and Elena Smolarz -- 17: Slavery in Late Ming China; Claude Chevaleyre -- 18: Slavery in Chosŏn Korea; Sun Joo Kim -- 19: Slavery in the Indian Ocean World; Titas Chakraborty -- 20: Maritime Passages in the Indian Ocean Slave Trade; Pedro Machado -- 21: The Rise of Atlantic Slavery in the Americas; Michael Zeuske -- 22: Plantation Slavery in the British Caribbean; Trevor Burnard -- 23: Injection: Atlantic Slavery and Commodity Chains; Klaus Weber -- Part 4: Modern Societies (1800-1900 C.E.) -- 24: The Second Slavery in the Americas; Michael Zeuske -- 25: Slavery in the US South; Damian A. Pargas -- 26: Slavery in the Middle East and North Africa; Ismael M. Montana -- 27: Slavery in Islamic West Africa; Jennifer Lofkrantz -- 28: Urban East African Slavery; Michelle Liebst -- 29: Slavery in South Asia; Emma Kalb -- 30: Slavery in Southeastern Europe; Viorel Achim -- 31: Injection: The Global Spread of Abolitionism; William Mulligan -- Part 5: Contemporary Societies (1900-Present) -- 32: American Slaveries since Emancipation; Catherine Armstrong -- 33: Slavery in French West Africa; Benedetta Rossi -- 34: Slave Labor in Nazi Germany; Marc Buggeln -- 35: State-introduced Slavery in Soviet Forced Labor Camps; Felicitas Fischer von Weikersthal -- 36: North Korean Slavery and Forced Labor in Present-Day Europe; Remco Breuker -- 37: Modern Slavery in the Global Economy; Bruno Lamas -- 38: Injection: Modern Slavery and Political Strategy; Joel Quirk -- 39: Conclusion: Situating Slavery Studies in the Field of Global History; Juliane Schiel.
    Abstract: This open access handbook takes a comparative and global approach to analyse the practice of slavery throughout history. In order to understand slavery - why it developed, and how it functioned in various societies – is to understand an important and widespread practice in world civilisations. With research traditionally being dominated by the Atlantic world, this collection aims to illuminate slavery that existed in not only the Americas but also ancient, medieval, North and sub-Saharan African, Near Eastern, and Asian societies. Connecting civilisations through migration, warfare, trade routes and economic expansion, the practice of slavery integrated countries and regions through power-based relationships, whilst simultaneously dividing societies by class, race, ethnicity and cultural group. Uncovering slavery as a globalizing phenomenon, the authors highlight the slave-trading routes that crisscrossed Africa, helped integrate the Mediterranean world, connected Indian Ocean societies and fused the Atlantic world. Split into five parts, the handbook portrays the evolution of slavery from antiquity to the contemporary era and encourages readers to realise similarities and differences between various manifestations of slavery throughout history. Providing a truly global coverage of slavery, and including thematic injections within each chronological part, this handbook is a comprehensive and transnational resource for all researchers interested in slavery, the history of labour, and anthropology. Damian A. Pargas is Professor of North American History and Culture at Leiden University as well as Director of the Roosevelt Institute for American Studies in The Netherlands. Juliane Schiel is Associate Professor of Economic and Social History at the University of Vienna in Austria.
    Note: Open Access
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031320569
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXI, 309 p. 22 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Guse, John C. Nazi Volksgemeinschaft technology
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    Keywords: Europe, Central ; World War, 1939-1945. ; Technology. ; History. ; Deutschland ; Drittes Reich ; Volksgemeinschaft ; Techniker ; Ingenieur ; Geschichte 1933-1945
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. Gottfried Feder and Völkisch Technocracy -- 3. The Militant League of German Architects and Engineers -- 4. Feder to Todt: Limited Gleichschaltung of Engineers, 1933-1934 -- 5. Gottfried Feder and Settlement: New Cities for The Volk -- 6. The Autobahn: Technology, Nature, Heimat, and Art -- 7. Fritz Todt and The Reordering of German Technology, 1935-1937 -- 8. Educating Engineers: The Plassenburg School and Deutsche Technik -- 9. The Nazi “Voyages of Technology” -- 10. Fritz Todt, War Minister, 1939-1943 -- 11. Fritz Todt’s “Speaker System” -- 12. Albert Speer and the End of “German Technology“ -- 13. Technology for Pleasure And Death -- 14. Conclusion. .
    Abstract: This book traces how Gottfried Feder and Fritz Todt made technology essential to the Nazi ‘world view’. They groomed engineers with a racist technical ideology that prepared them to later supervise slave labor and the Holocaust. Their concepts evolved from völkisch technocracy to an idealized harmony of man, machine and nature, and were eclipsed by Albert Speer’s total war. Partially due to willing ‘self-coordination’ from engineers, they gained political control over the engineering profession. Destined to be pillars of the Volksgemeinschaft, engineers were indoctrinated with Nazi principles of Aryan superiority at the Reich School of Technology, the Plassenburg. Nazi propaganda announced a bright future through technology, furthering a sense of normalcy in Germany, despite the ruthless exclusion of those unwanted. John C. Guse studied at universities in Wisconsin, Nebraska, and at Bonn, Germany. He was a Director at the American School of Paris and inspecteur délégué for the French International Baccalaureat. His publications concern Fritz Todt, propaganda for Nazi technology, and a ‘forgotten’ internment camp in France.
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  • 8
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781009475808
    Language: English
    Pages: 92 Seiten
    Series Statement: Elements in the Archaeology of Food
    DDC: 394.120931
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    Keywords: Anthropologie ; Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Archäologie ; Asian history ; Asiatische Geschichte ; Food & society ; Kulturwissenschaften: Gesellschaft und Kulinarisches ; Regional studies ; Regionalstudien / Internationale Studien ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Anthropology / Cultural ; Empires & historical states
    Abstract: This Element provides an overview of food and foodways in Ancient China, from the earliest humans (~500k BP) up to its historical beginnings: the foundation of the Zhou dynasty (at the start of the 1st millennium BCE). While textual data provides insights on food and diet during China's historical periods, archaeological data is the main source for studying the deep past and reconstructing what people ate, how they ate and with whom they ate it. This Element introduces the plants and animals that formed the building blocks of ancient diets and cuisines, as well as how they created localized lifeways and unifying constructs across ancient China. Foodways, how food was grown, prepared and consumed, was central in the development of differing social, economic and political realities, as it shaped ritual and burial practices, differentiated ethnic groups, solidified community ties and deepened or assuaged social inequalities
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface; 1. Introduction; 2. The Deep Past: From Gatherer-Hunters to the First Farmers; 3. The Rise and Development of Agricultural Societies; 4. Into the Middle Neolithic (5000-3000 BCE): Food for New Thoughts; 5. Interregional Interaction and Emerging Cities in the 3rd-2nd Millennia Bce; 6. From Ancient to Early China: Some Concluding Thoughts; Bibliography.
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031160080
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIX, 425 p. 11 illus., 9 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 8th ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Aliber, Robert Z., 1930 - Manias, panics, and crashes
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    Keywords: Finanzkrise ; Spekulation ; Bankenkrise ; Wirtschaftskrise ; Geldgeschichte ; Bankgeschichte ; Finanzkrise ; Lender of Last Resort ; Welt ; USA ; Financial crises ; Business cycles ; Depressions ; Macroeconomics. ; Finance. ; History. ; Economic history. ; Financial services industry. ; International relations. ; Financial crises ; Financial history ; Financial crashes ; Global financial crisis ; Financial markets ; Financial bubbles ; National banking systems ; Asset-price bubbles ; Exchange-rate volatility ; International financial systems ; Economic history ; Lender of last resort ; International economy ; Liquid capital ; Capital markets ; Housing based credit bubbles ; Minksy moment ; Japanese bubble of late 1980s ; Credit fueled price bubbles ; Cryptocurrencies ; Finanzkrise ; Bankenkrise ; Depression ; Geschichte ; Finanzwirtschaft ; Spekulation ; Börsenkrach ; Krise ; Weltwirtschaft ; Geschichte
    Abstract: 1: Financial Crises: a Hardy Perennial -- 2: The Anatomy of a Typical Crisis.-3: Speculative Manias -- 4: Fueling the Flames: the Expansion of Credit -- 5: The Critical Stage – When the Bubble Is About To Pop -- 6: Bernie Madoff: Frauds, Swindles, and the Credit Cycle -- 7: Domestic Contagion: Twin Peaks? -- 8: International Contagion 1618–1933 -- 9: Bubble Contagion: Mexico City to Tokyo to Bangkok to New York, London, and Reykjavik -- 10: Policy Responses: Benign Neglect, Exhortation, and Bank Holidays -- 11: The Domestic Lender of Last Resort -- 12: The International Lender of Last Resort before 2000.-13: The 21st Century International Lender of Last Resort -- 14: Bitcoin: Worse than a Ponzi -- 15 The Lessons of History.
    Abstract: In the Eighth Edition of this classic text on the financial history of bubbles and crashes, Robert McCauley joins with Robert Aliber in building on Charles Kindleberger's renowned work. McCauley draws on his central banking experience to introduce new chapters on cryptocurrency and the United States as the 21st Century global lender of last resort. He also updates the book's coverage of the recent property bubble in China, as well as providing new perspectives on the US housing bubble of 2003-2006, and the Japanese bubble of the late 1980s. And he gives new attention to the social psychology that leads people to take the risk of investing in Ponzi schemes and asset price bubbles. For the first time in this revised and updated edition, figures highlight key points to ensure that today’s generation of finance and economic researchers, students, practitioners and policy-makers—as well as investors looking to avoid crashes—have access to this panoramic history of financial crisis.
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031207730
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXXVII, 248 p. 13 illus., 12 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Macedonia's long transition
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Europe—Politics and government. ; Emigration and immigration—Government policy. ; Security, International. ; International relations. ; Identity politics. ; Europe ; Emigration and immigration ; Politischer Wandel ; Sicherheitspolitik ; Einflussgröße ; Internationaler Konflikt ; Geschichtsbild ; Name ; Innenpolitik ; Außenpolitik
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. Macedonia’s Long Transition: An overview of the key issues -- 3. Macedonia’s Revolving Security Threats: Perpetual Instability on the Edge of Europe -- 4. The Impossible Reconciling of Historical Narratives: The Macedonian name dispute and prospects for the future -- 5. The Economic Transition of Macedonia -- 6. Privatisation in Macedonia and Communities in Transition -- 7. Political Parties and the Trials of Democracy -- 8. Euro-Atlantic Integrations on Hold -- 9. Migration Movements and their Implications for Macedonia -- 10. The Identity Shift: Claims on Antiquity in Macedonian Fiction and Drama -- 11. The Dissonant Narratives of the Skopje 2014 Project -- 12. An Analysis of Bulgaria’s Rejection of the Macedonian Ethno-Linguistic Identity and its Implications.
    Abstract: “This is a most worthy and timely contribution which will clearly have an impact on regional studies of the Balkans, the new Eastern Europe, and post communism.” — Martyn Rady, Masaryk Professor Emeritus of Central European History, School of Slavonic and East European Studies, University College London, UK This book provides a broad, interdisciplinary analysis of events impacting on North Macedonia since its independence, particularly during the last decade. In the past thirty years, the country has gone through deep political, social and economic transition, along with a name change from ‘Macedonia’ to the ‘Republic of North Macedonia’ following the Prespa Agreement signed with Greece. The contributors consider Macedonia’s challenges, its multi-ethnic make-up and its ambition to enter the European mainstream through the auspices of the European Union and NATO. The volume includes chapters on international politics and North Macedonia’s place in the region’s security architecture as well as the difficulties of the privatisation of socially owned enterprises, political corruption, state capture and backsliding. The book also covers the controversial ‘Skopje 2014’ project in addition to the impact of migration along the ‘Balkan Route’ and the current wranglings with Bulgaria over identity politics. Robert Hudson is Emeritus Professor in European History and Cultural Politics at the University of Derby, UK, Professor honoris causa at University American College Skopje, North Macedonia and the former Director of the Identity, Conflict, and Representation Research Centre. Ivan Dodovski is Professor in Critical Theory and Dean of the School of Political Science at University American College Skopje, North Macedonia.
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  • 11
    ISBN: 9783031272127
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVIII, 288 p. 21 illus., 10 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in Economic History
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The transformation of maritime professions
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    Keywords: Economic history. ; Shipping. ; Labor economics. ; Labor. ; History. ; Key advances in ship and marine engine design ; Economics of shipping operation ; Revolution in shipping technologies ; Impact of technological changes on shipping ; Transition from sail to steam in the Danish shipping industry ; Increased importance of below-deck labour. ; Changes in maritime labour force ; Swedish and Finnish shipping industries, c. 1850-1950 ; British mercantile marine ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europa ; Arbeit ; Seefrachtverkehr ; Geschichte 1800-2000
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Introduction -- Part I: Changes in maritime labour: Institutional, technological and spatial contexts -- Chapter 2: The human element in power-driven merchant ship propulsion since 1850: The British case -- Chapter 3: Technological change, institutions, and maritime labour: International reforms and their reception in Sweden and Finland, c.1850-1939 -- Chapter 4: Changes in maritime labour in Greece during the transition from sail to steam, c. 1850-1917 -- Chapter 5: Seamen in the city. Origins, residence and standard of living of Le Havre seamen from c. 1800 to the First Wold War -- Chapter 6: Reading shipboard space: the plans of ships serving the Netherlands East Indies, c.1850-1914 -- Part II: Case studies of old maritime jobs -- Chapter 7: Reconfiguring authority at sea: Steamships and their captains in a Danish context, c.1850-1950 -- Chapter 8: Feeding the fleet: Cooks in the Belgian merchant marine, c.1850-1930 -- Part III: Case studies of new maritime jobs -- Chapter 9: Elbowing their way: Engineers in the Spanish merchant marine, c.1850-1950 -- Chapter 10: From the captain’s tiger to the chief steward. Career patterns of the catering personnel on British passenger liners, 1860–1938 -- Chapter 11: Surfing the waves. The rise and decline of radio operators in the Dutch mercantile marine in the twentieth century -- Chapter 12: Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book deals with the economic impact of technological changes and the rise of passenger shipping on social relations on board and ashore in European shipping industries between c.1850 and 2000. The changes in motive power, communication techniques and positioning technologies and the rise of passenger shipping went together with the creation of new tasks and functions and the marginalization or disappearance of traditional jobs and skills. This book presents case-studies on changes in different maritime professions between the middle of the nineteenth century and the end of the twentieth century, covering the shipping industries of a variety of seafaring countries in Europe. The subjects include changes in maritime labour at large, changes in specific groups of deck, catering or engine room personnel, such as captains, cooks, catering personnel, engineers, or radio-operators. A number of chapters employ a prosopographical or micro-historical approach, while others apply a spatial perspective, analyze business records, materials from professional associations or distil information from large sets of quantitative data. This book will be of interest to academics and students of economic history, maritime and labour history. Karel Davids is Professor Emeritus of Economic and Social History at the Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, the Netherlands. He has published and taught on economic and social history, maritime history, the history of technology and global history. Joost Schokkenbroek has been Executive Director of the Vancouver Maritime Museum since July 2017. Prior to this he was affiliated with The Kendall Whaling Museum in the USA (1988-1990) and Het Scheepvaartmuseum (The Dutch National Maritime Museum) in Amsterdam (1991-2017), where he worked as Chief Curator, in combination with a Professorship of Maritime History and Maritime Heritage at Vrije Universiteit in Amsterdam. .
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031186592
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(IX, 458 p. 11 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023
    Series Statement: Palgrave studies in international relations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Globalization ; International organization ; International relations ; World politics ; Postkommunismus ; Internationales politisches System ; Weltordnung ; Großmacht ; Politischer Wandel ; Revisionismus ; Außenpolitik ; Änderung ; Strategie ; China Foreign relations ; Russia (Federation) Foreign relations ; Russland ; China ; Westliche Welt
    Abstract: Part I: Introduction -- Chapter 1: Enduring Rivals: The Return of Great Power Politics between Russia, China and the West -- Part II: Theory of International Order Building and Revisionism -- Chapter 2: Falling Short: International Order and Revisionism in IR Theory -- Chapter 3: Strategic Choices: Neoclassical Realist Model of Order and Revisionism -- Part III: Western Triumph & Non-western Accommodation in the 1990s -- Chapter 4: False History: Globalization of the US-led Liberal West and its Delusions -- Chapter 5: Russia’s Fall: Resentful Accommodation to Grim Post-Cold War Realities -- Chapter 6: China’s Rise: Strategic Accommodation to Post-Cold War Opportunities -- Part IV: Western Crisis & Anti-western Revisionism From the Late 2000s -- Chapter 7: Return of History: Outgrowth amidst Erosion of the US-led Liberal Order -- Chapter 8: Russia’s Nightmare: Destructive Revisionism for Great Power Survival -- Chapter 9: China’s Dream: Constructive Revisionism for “Great Rejuvenation” -- Part V: Conclusion -- Chapter 10: Geopolitical Realities: The Case for Neo-Containment against Russia and China.
    Abstract: This book analyzes Russian and Chinese revisionism in the face of US and Western post-Cold War liberal international order building and asks why both powers have turned revisionist in the late 2000s. The study develops a neoclassical realist model of international order building and contestation and posits to view revisionism as a strategic choice. States go revisionist if the status quo international order threatens their vital security needs (broadly defined not only as territorial security, but also political, economic, normative and ontological) and if they have the means to challenge the undesirable status quo. Russia and China were both unhappy with the post-Cold War international order of American designs, but had to opt for accommodation in the 1990s and early 2000s (“strategic accommodation” in the Chinese case, “resentful accommodation” in the Russian case), before revisionism became even more of a necessity and a real policy option from the late 2000s onward (“constructive revisionism” in the Chinese case, “destructive revisionism” in the Russian case). The author calls for a policy of neo-containment to counter Moscow’s and Beijing’s efforts to game and erode the international order. Gerlinde Groitl is Associate Professor of International Politics and Transatlantic Relations at the University of Regensburg, Germany.
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031195587
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVII, 117 S.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Husserliana: Edmund Husserl – Materialien 10
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Husserl, Edmund, 1859 - 1938 Husserliana ; Band 10: Einleitung in die Phänomenologie
    RVK:
    Keywords: Phenomenology .
    Abstract: Kapitel 1. Einleitung des Herausgebers -- Kapitel 2. Einleitung -- Kapitel 3. Empirische und eidetische Forschung. Phänomenologische Forschung als eidetische -- Kapitel 4. Die Phänomenologie als eidetische Wissenschaft und ihr Verhältnis zur empirischen Psychologie -- Kapitel 5. Phänomenologie als Eidetik des reinen Bewusstseins -- Kapitel 6. Die phänomenologische Reduktion als die für die Phänomenologie konstitutive Methode und ihre Bedeutung für die Erkenntnistheorie -- Kapitel 7. Das Forschungsfeld der Phänomenologie. Die für ihre Methode leitenden Unterscheidungen und die Hauptrichtungen phänomenologischer Arbeit -- Kapitel 8. Nachweis der Originalseiten -- Kapitel 9. Namenregister.
    Abstract: Der vorliegende Band enthält den Text der zweistündigen Vorlesung, die Husserl im Sommersemester 1912 unter dem Titel „Einleitung in die Phänomenologie“ in Göttingen gehalten hat. Das Thema der ursprünglich als „Urteilstheorie“ angekündigten Vorlesung wurde kurzfristig geändert, da es nicht möglich sei, wie Husserl zu Beginn der Vorlesung erläutert, „eine Urteilstheorie darzustellen, ohne weitgehende Kenntnis in Betreff gewisser allgemeiner Bewusstseinsgestaltungen vorauszusetzen“. Neben einer Untersuchung von Bewusstseinsphänomenen wie „äußere und innere Wahrnehmung, Erlebnis- und Zeitbewusstsein, Erinnerung, Erwartung, Aufmerksamkeit, Erfassung, Explikation und dergleichen” liegt das Hauptaugenmerk der Vorlesung auf der Erläuterung der beiden Grundpfeiler der phänomenologischen Methode: der Wesensschau und der phänomenologischen Reduktion. Die Vorlesung vom Sommersemester 1912 diente Husserl als Vorlage bei der Niederschrift seines transzendental-phänomenologischen Hauptwerkes, der „Ideen I“ (Husserliana Bd. III/1), mit der er während der Vorlesungszeit, nämlich Ende Mai oder Anfang Juni 1912, begann. Inhaltliche Übereinstimmungen mit dem Vorlesungstext weisen der Erste Abschnitt der “Ideen I” („Tatsache und Wesen“), der Zweite Abschnitt („Die phänomenologische Fundamentalbetrachtung“) und teilweise der Dritte Abschnitt („Zur Methodik und Problematik der reinen Phänomenologie“) auf. – Die hier erstmals veröffentlichte Vorlesung „Einleitung in die Phänomenologie“ aus dem Sommersemester 1912 bietet Forschern und Studenten interessante Einblicke in Entwicklung und Thematik von Husserls transzendentaler Phänomenologie.
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  • 14
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783031371783 , 303137178X
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVII, 413 Seiten) , 9 illus.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in Languages at War
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Language of the Revolution
    DDC: 306.44
    RVK:
    Keywords: Sociolinguistics ; Peace ; Russia History ; Europe, Eastern History ; Soviet Union History ; Knowledge, Sociology of ; Sociolinguistics ; Peace and Conflict Studies ; Russian, Soviet, and East European History ; Sociology of Knowledge and Discourse ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031077890
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIII, 615 p. 23 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Vienna Circle Institute Yearbook, Institute Vienna Circle, University of Vienna Vienna Circle Society, Society for the Advancement of Scientific World Conceptions 28
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als International Conference "Wittgenstein and the Vienna Circle - After 100 Years" (2021 : Online) Wittgenstein and the Vienna Circle
    RVK:
    Keywords: Philosophy—History. ; Language and languages—Philosophy. ; Science—History. ; Philosophy ; Language and languages ; Science ; Konferenzschrift 2021 ; Wittgenstein, Ludwig 1889-1951 ; Wiener Kreis
    Abstract: Part I. Wittgenstein and the Vienna Circle - After 100 Years -- Chapter 1. Wittgenstein and the Vienna Circle – The Vienna Circle and Wittgenstein. A Critical Reconsideration (Friedrich Stadler) -- Part II. Wittgenstein and his Tractatus logico-philosophicus -- Chapter 2. In Search of the Redeeming Word: Wittgenstein’s Private Notebooks 1914-1916 and the Making of the Tractatus (Marjorie Perloff) -- Chapter 3. Tractatus in Context. Some Highlights (James C. Klagge) -- Chapter 4. Facts, Possibilities, and the World. Three lessons from the Tractatus (Hans Sluga) -- Chapter 5. A Meta-Biography of the Wittgensteins: Das Familiengedächtnis (Nicole Immler) -- Part III. Wittgenstein and the Vienna Circle -- Chapter 6. Wittgenstein and the Variety of Vienna Circles (Thomas Uebel) -- Chapter 7. After the Tractatus. Schlick and Wittgenstein on Ethics (Massimo Ferrari) -- Chapter 8. Plagiarism!: Wittgenstein Against Carnap (Richard Creath) -- Chapter 9. Truth in Early Wittgenstein and Gödel (Juliet Floyd) -- Chapter 10. Wittgenstein, Ramsey and the Vienna Circle. The Un-Understandable Manuscript (Cheryl Misak) -- Chapter 11. Wittgenstein and the External World Programme (Michael Potter) -- Chapter 12. Wittgenstein und Waismann über Sprachspiele (Joachim Schulte) -- Chapter 13. The ‘Diktat für Schlick‘: Authorship and Computational Stylometry Revisited (Michael Oakes) -- Part IV. Report and Documentation -- Chapter 14. Wittgensteins virtuelle Präsenz im Wiener Kreis 1931-35 / Wittgenstein’s Virtual Presence in the Vienna Circle, 1931-35 (Juha Manninen) -- Chapter 15. Waismanns Wiener Zeit. Ein historisch-philosophischer Bericht (Philipp Leon Bauer) -- Chapter 16. Wittgenstein und Rothschild – Die zwei bekanntesten und reichsten Familien der Habsburgermonarchie (Roman Sandgruber) -- Part V. General Part -- Chapter 17. Bringing Happiness. Otto Neurath and the Debates on War Economy, Socialization and Social Economy (Günther Sandner) -- Part VI. Reviews -- Chapter 18. Review Essay: Erwin Dekker, Jan Tinbergen (1903-1994) and the Rise of Economic Expertise, Cambridge University Press 2021 (Alexander Linsbichler) -- Chapter 19. Review: A. W. Carus, Michael Friedman, Wolfgang Kienzler, Alan Richardson, and Sven Schlotter (Eds.), Rudolf Carnap: Early Writings. The Collected Works of Rudolf Carnap, Volume 1, Oxford University Press 2019 (Lois Marie Rendl).
    Abstract: This book offers a critical update of current Wittgenstein research on the Tractatus logico-philosophicus (TLP) and its relation to the Vienna Circle. The contributions are written by renowned Wittgenstein scholars, on the occasion of the "Wittgenstein Years" 1921/1922 with a special focus on its origin, reception, and interpretation then and now. The main topic is the mutual relation between Wittgenstein and the Vienna Circle (esp. Schlick, Waismann, Carnap, Gödel), but also Russell and Ramsey. In addition, included in this volume are new studies on Wittgenstein's life and work, on the philosophy of the TLP, and on the Wittgenstein family in philosophical and historical context. Furthermore, unpublished documents on Wittgenstein and Waismann from the archives are provided in form of edited and commented primary sources. As per the book series' usual format, a general part of this Yearbook covers a study on Neurath's economy as well as reviews of related publications.
    URL: Cover
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  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783030752057
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 230 p. 10 illus., 6 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Human Perspectives in Health Sciences and Technology 4
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Olfaction: an interdisciplinary perspective from philosophy to life sciences
    RVK:
    Keywords: Aesthetics. ; Anthropology. ; Biomedical engineering. ; Neuropsychology.
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Sniffing Atmospheres. Few Remarks on an Olfactory Phenomenology (Tonino Griffero ) -- Chapter 2. What a good nose knows. The role of smell in the appreciation of food (Rosalia Cavalieri) -- Chapter 3. Being and making the olfactory self (Madalina Diaconu) -- Chapter 4. The art of scent. Towards an olfactory phenomenology (Anette Stenslund) -- Chapter 5. Different Smellscapes: Olfactory Patterns in the Japanese Worldview (Lorenzo Marinucci) -- Chapter 6. The Psychology of the Appreciation of Olfactory Beauty (Rhett Diessner). Chapter 7. An anthropological perspective on olfaction and the senses (David le Breton) -- Chapter 8. Music and odors: crossmodal correspondences (Nicola Di Stefano et al.) -- Chapter 9. Not only smell: the role of the nose in diversity and individuality of the human face (Elisabetta Cilli et al) -- Chapter 10. “Electronic but not nose”. Obviously artificial, somewhat olfactive (Giorgio Pennazza et al) -- Chapter 11. Olfaction based Mulsemedia, progress, opportunities and challenges (Niall Murray) -- Chapter 12. Olfaction: From now to next (Andrea Mazzatenta) -- Chapter 13. TBC (Danièle Dubois) -- Chapter 14. Olfactory perception in psychological and physical health (Rachel Herz).
    Abstract: This book offers a broad and timely perspective on research on olfaction and its current technological challenges. It specifically emphasizes the interdisciplinary context in which olfaction is investigated in contemporary research. From aesthetics to sociology, from bioengineering to anthropology, the different chapters discuss a wide variety of issues arising from olfaction research and its application in different contexts. By highlighting the overlaps between different areas of research, the book fosters a better communication between disciplines and leads towards a better understanding of the role of olfaction in human perception and cognition. This inspiring read is of interest to students, researchers and practitioners in psychology, philosophy, bioengineering, and cultural studies.
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  • 17
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783030980849
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VI, 272 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Nordic Wittgenstein Studies 8
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Ethical inquiries after Wittgenstein
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    Keywords: Philosophy of mind. ; Ethics. ; Metaethics. ; Language and languages—Philosophy.
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Ethical inquiries after Wittgenstein: Introduction. Part I: GRAMMATICAL INVESTIGATIONS -- Chapter 2. “I don’t know”: Agency, self-understanding and new beginnings in three films by Jean-Pierre and Luc Dardenne -- Chapter 3. “Try to be loved & not-admired”. Lily Bart’s moral struggle -- Chapter 4. Mortal longings -- Chapter 5. On the difficulty of speaking -- Chapter 6. Animal investigations -- Chapter 7. Absolutely personal: A countercurrent in moral philosophy. Part II: HISTORICAL INVESTIGATIONS -- Chapter 8. Love in teaching and love of the world -- Chapter 9. The on-the-ground radicality of police and prison abolition: Acknowledgment, seeing-as, and ordinary caring -- Chapter 10. Tea and consent. Reflections on the changing grammar of a moral concept -- Chapter 11. Debating embryonic stem cell research: Handling moral concerns more gently -- Chapter 12. “The concept-forming words we utter”. Extremism and the formation of a political “we” -- Chapter 13. What is changing and what has already changed: Parenthood and certainty in moral discourse -- Chapter 14. A chip off the old block? Character, transparency and the ethics of tattooing -- Chapter 15. I want you to act as if our house is on fire. Because it is”: Greta Thunberg, Wittgenstein and the possibility of moral change -- Chapter 16. Conversational machinations.
    Abstract: This volume showcases contemporary, ground-up ethical essays in the tradition of Wittgenstein’s broader philosophy and Wittgenstein-inspired ethical reflection. It takes the ethical relevance of Wittgenstein as a substantial and solid starting point for a broad range of ongoing thinking about contemporary ethical issues. The texts are organised in two sections. The first consists of chapters exploring questions around what could be called the “grammar” of our moral forms of life, and thus represents a more traditional approach in ethics after Wittgenstein. The second part represents a recent turn in the tradition towards investigating moral conceptions, perspectives and concepts that are undergoing change, either because the world itself is changing (for instance with new technologies) or because human agency, such as social movements, has brought us to reconsider previously unquestioned ideas and structures. Within the book, the authors’ contributions are inspired, in their ways of working with ethical questions, by Wittgenstein’s conceptions of language, understanding and the nature of philosophical inquiry. This book is of interest to philosophers influenced by Wittgenstein, as well as to all ethicists seeking ideas for how to do philosophy in a manner close to lived experience and practice.
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783030919160
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIV, 258 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Philosophy and Medicine 143
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erschient auch als Thorny issues in clinical ethics consultation
    RVK:
    Keywords: Ethics. ; Medical sciences. ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Medizinische Ethik
    Abstract: Part 1: History and Development of the Formation and Training of Clinical Ethics Consultants -- Chapter 1. A Brief Introduction to the History of Clinical Ethics in the United States (Robert Baker) -- Chapter 2. Clinical Ethics Consultation in the United States: Current Standards in the Field (Anita Tarzian) -- Chapter 3. What Does Competency Have to Do with It? Ethics fellowship training and the experience of a hospital-based program in Canada (Dave Langlois) -- Chapter 4. Models of Training Clinical Ethics Consultants and Approaches to Quality Assessment and Improvement (Katherine Wasson) -- Chapter 5. New Approaches for Advancing Ethics Quality: Assessment of the Ethics Consultation Record (David Alfandre) -- Chapter 6. Historical Development of Clinical Ethics Consultation in Europe (Ralf Jox) -- Chapter 7. Clinical Ethics Consultation in Germany: History, Current Status and Models of Training Europe (Gerald Neitzke) -- Chapter 8. Innovation or Stagnation: The State of Art of Clinical Ethics Support in Switzerland (Rouven Porz) -- Part 2: Emerging and Thorny Clinical Ethical Issues -- Chapter 9. Clinical Ethics Consultation and Marginalized Populations (Marion Danis) -- Chapter 10. Vulnerable populations, the Law of the Dynamics of Inverse Care, and the role of the Clinical Ethics Consultant: Experiences from Switzerland (Tonja Krones) -- Chapter 11. Clinical Ethics Consultations regarding Patients with Opioid Use Disorders (Mark Kuczewski) -- Chapter 12. The Opioid Crisis: An European Perspective (Ralf Jox) -- Chapter 13. Ethical Issues in Complex Discharge Cases (Kayhan Parsi) -- Chapter 14. How Clinical Ethics Consultants Navigate Complex Acute Care Discharge Cases in Ontario (Sally Bean) -- Chapter 15. Thorny Issues in Clinical Ethics Consultation: When Surrogates Refuse Basic Care (Sarah Vittone) -- Chapter 16. Families Who Micromanage (Patricia Mayer) -- Part 3: Persistent and Thorny Ethical Issues -- Chapter 17. Neuroethics in the Clinic: Amplifying patient perspectives through enhanced decision-making frameworks (Sharon L. Feldman) -- Chapter 18. Brain Death/Death by Neurological Criteria in the United States: What Every Clinical Ethics Consultant Should Know (Sok Lee) -- Chapter 19. When patients still hope, but doctors see no more therapeutic options: Ethical debates on futility and potentially inappropriate treatment (Christoph Mandry) -- Chapter 20. Physician Aid in Dying in the United States: A Prescription for Death or Control? (Felicia Cohn) -- Chapter 21. Medical Aid in Dying in Canada: Undertaking Clinical Ethics Consultations in a Rapidly Evolving Regulatory Landscape (Benjamin Zolf) -- Chapter 22. Physician Assisted Suicide and Euthanasia in the European Context (Charlotte Wetterauer) -- Chapter 23. Pediatric Ethical Issues and Clinical Ethics Consultation in the United States (Micah Hester) -- Chapter 24. Ethical Issues and Decision Making for Children: An European Perspective (Helen Turnham) -- Chapter 25. The Adolescent Transplant Candidate: Thorny Issues in Assessment and Allocation from a Canadian Perspective (Aviva Goldberg) -- Chapter 26. Classifying the Contradiction: A Practical Approach When Surrogates Appear to Contradict a Patient’s Wishes (Hilary Mabel) -- Chapter 27. Thorny Issues in Clinical Ethics Consultation: A Canadian Perspective on Surrogate Decision Making Concerning Potentially Non-Beneficial Care (Katarina Lee-Ameduri) -- Part 4: Organizational Issues in United States Ethics Consultation -- Chapter 28. Moving Ethics Upstream: Shifting Clinical Ethics Consultation from Volume to Value (Mark Repenshek) -- Chapter 29. The Tension between “Margin and Mission” as an Ethical Issue in Health Care (Patrick McCruden).
    Abstract: This book addresses new and evolving thorny issues in clinical ethics consultation. It is a book for our time. The contributors provide essential critical reflection on the standards and methods of training clinical ethics consultants as the field seeks to professionalize. This collection incorporates both North American and European experts, offering different perspectives on issues such as marginalized populations, the opioid epidemic, complex discharge, micro-managing families, and continually challenging issues at the end-of-life, such as determinations of brain death, physician-assisted death, and futility. The authors engage the complexities of choosing for others when making decisions for incapacitated adults and pediatric patients. This volume engages with the growing literature in these debates and offers new perspectives from both academics and practitioners. The readings are of particular interest to bioethicists, clinicians, ethics committees, and students in bioethics and beyond. These new essays advance discussions in the professionalization and certification of ethics consultants and offer crucial insights on new and evolving thorny issues in the practice of clinical ethics consultation.
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  • 19
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030793494
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XV, 370 p. 2 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in Comparative East-West Philosophy
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Knowers and knowledge in East-West philosophy
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    Keywords: Epistemology. ; Philosophy. ; Religion. ; Wissen ; Erkenntnistheorie ; Wissen ; Erkenntnistheorie
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Introduction -- Part 1: Knowing better: more capacious knowledge -- Chapter 2: Knowing-to -- Chapter 3: The epistemology of Mengzian extension -- Chapter 4: Knowledge-How attribution in English and Japanese -- Chapter 5: The problem of forgetting -- Chapter 6: Illness Narratives and Epistemic Injustice: Toward Extended Empathic Knowledge -- Chapter 7; The Yin/Yang 陰陽of Pervasive Emotion -- Part II Embodied knowers in epistemic environments -- Chapter 8: Enacting environments: from Umwelts to institutions -- Chapter 9: Extended knowledge overextended?- Chapter 10: The possibility of the extended knower -- Chapter 11: Finding the joy of far-flung friends: extending oneself through terrestrial, metaphysical, and moral geographies -- Chapter 12: State epistemic environmentalism -- Chapter 13: Contextualising and decontextualising knowledge: extended knowledge in Confucius, Mozi and Zhuangzi -- Chapter 14: Models of knowledge in the Zhuangzi: Knowing with chisels and sticks -- Chapter 15: Dreyfus and Zeami on embodied expertise. .
    Abstract: This volume offers arguments from eastern and western philosophical traditions to enrich and diversify our present conceptions of knowledge. The contributors extend contemporary Western epistemology in novel directions, through investigating and questioning entrenched conceptions of knowledge. The cross-tradition engagement with the neurosciences, psychology, and anthropological studies is an important feature of the volume’s methodological approach that helps broaden our epistemological horizons. It presents a collection of perspectives on epistemic agency by engaging philosophical traditions east and west, including Japanese, Buddhist, Confucian, Daoist, and Anglo-analytic. .
    URL: Cover
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  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030834616
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIII, 309 p. 6 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in Economic History
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Monetary transitions
    RVK:
    Keywords: Finance—History. ; Economic history. ; Africa—History. ; History. ; Finance. ; African economic history ; Monetary history ; Colonial and imperial history ; Structural poverty ; Currency
    Abstract: Section 1: Early colonial transitions: commodity, international and colonial currencies -- 1. “Here there is no gold standard. Cows are the standard”. Currencies, wealth accumulation and the monetary transition in the Northern Territories of the Gold Coast (1896-1936); Domenico Cristofaro -- 2. Multiple currencies at Zanzibar, 1860-1900: how and why did the Rupee become the currency of East Africa?; Katherine Eagleton -- 3. Spheres of money, payment, and credit systems in the colony of Senegal and its protectorates in the long nineteenth century; Toyomu Masak -- 4. The Maria Theresa thaler in Italian Eritrea: the Impact of Colonial Monetary Policies during the First Word War; Alessandro De Cola -- Section 2: Forms of colonial money -- 5. The Creation and issue of the West African Sterling notes in West Africa (1914-1947); Bamidélé Aly -- 6. Spheres of exchange and the disruption of money uniformity in early colonial; Kenya Karin Pallaver -- 7. Currency Politics in Southern Africa, c. 1890-1920; Admire Mseba -- 8. The Transition to Instability: the Italian Lira in Eritrean History; Steven Serels -- 9. Temporary Currencies, Forced Savings and Cultivator Stabilization Funds in Sudan; Alden Young -- Section 3: Global and international dimensions of African monetary transitions -- 10. The British Sterling Area and Southern Rhodesia’s State and Public Bank Ordinance, 1896- 1907: Currency shortages and a nascent colonial state’s attempts at economic autonomy; Tinashe Nyamunda -- 11. Money for Africa and empire: colonial policy designs and economy building in Europe, 1890s to 1930s; Gerold Krozewski -- 12. Locate Colonial Africa in the Global Monetary History Viewed from the Ground; Akinobu Kuroda.
    Abstract: This book uses money as a lens through which to analyze the social and economic impact of colonialism on African societies and institutions. It is the first book to address the monetary history of the colonial period in a comprehensive way, covering several areas of the continent and different periods, with the ultimate aim of understanding the long-term impact of colonial monetary policies on African societies. While grounding an understanding of money in terms of its circulation, acceptance and impact, this book shows first and foremost how the monetary systems that resulted from the imposition of colonial rule on African societies were not a replacement of the old currency systems with entirely new ones, but were rather the result of the convergence of different orders of value and monetary practices. By putting histories of people using money at the heart of the story, and connecting them to larger imperial policies, the volume provides a new and fresh perspective on the history of the establishment of colonial rule in Africa. This book is the result of a collaborative and interdisciplinary research project that has received funding by the Gerda Henkel Foundation. The contributors are both junior and senior scholars, based at universities in Europe, Africa, Asia and the US, who are all specialists on the history of money in Africa. It will appeal to an international audience of scholars and educators interested in African Studies and History, Economic History, Imperial and Colonial History, Development Studies, Monetary Studies. Karin Pallaver is Associate Professor of African History in the Department of History and Cultures at the University of Bologna, Italy, where she teaches Modern African History and Indian Ocean History. Her research interests lie in the social and economic history of 19th-century and early colonial East Africa, and especially in the history of money and currency. On this topic, she has published several articles and book chapters and is collaborating with various international research groups and networks.
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  • 21
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030961855
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXI, 276 p. 6 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Wasserman, Mark, 1946 - Modern Latin America since 1800
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-2020 ; Latin America—History. ; History, Modern. ; Social history. ; Civilization—History. ; Alltag ; Politik ; Lateinamerika
    Abstract: 1. Legacies -- 2. New Nations -- 3. Politics and Economics, 1821-1880 -- 4. Everyday Life In An Uncertain Age, 1821-1880 -- 5. Economic Modernization, Society, And Politics, 1880-1920 -- 6. Between Revolutions: The New Politics of Class and the Economies of Import Substitution -- 7. People and Progress, 1910-1959 -- 8. The Search for a Better Way, 1959 to the Present -- 9. Globalization and Everyday Life, 1959 to the Present -- 10. Epilogue.
    Abstract: This textbook offers an interpretive overview of the history of the Latin American region since the mid-eighteenth century. Its central focus is the struggle of ordinary folks to control their daily lives. It examines the social, economic, and political institutions Latin Americans built and rebuilt, such as families, governments (from village to national levels), churches, political parties, labor unions, schools, and armies, through the lives of the people forged them. It explores the texture of everyday life. Mark Wasserman taught Latin American History at Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, USA, for forty years. He is the author of four books on Mexico and two bestselling textbooks on Latin American History. He has won several major fellowships and awards for his scholarship. Covering the sweep of Latin American history from the perspective of the everyday experiences of the people who made it, Modern Latin America, tells the story of the forces that shaped the region and how people from various walks of life negotiated the changing dynamics of race, class, gender, political conflict and power to create the societies of today. Integrating current scholarship, the book covers the major themes and events of Latin American history while breaking away from a dry history of states and institutions to provide a window on the dynamics of how people shaped, were impacted by, and lived their history. Paul Hart, Professor of History and Director of the Center for International Studies, Texas State University, USA Modern Latin America: Everyday Life and Politics 1800 to the Present is an engaging account that effectively weaves the economic, cultural, social, and political histories of the region. Wasserman has a keen eye, recognizing the challenges that Latin America’s diverse populations have confronted over the centuries. “Nature’s Way,” one of the special features in each chapter, is a welcome addition at a time when disease and climate change surround us. Sandra Mendiola García, Associate Professor of History, University of North Texas, USA.
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  • 22
    ISBN: 9783030780364
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVII, 331 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Philosophy and Medicine 140
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als From physicians' professional ethos towards medical ethics and bioethics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    Keywords: Ethics. ; Medicine—History. ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Medizinische Ethik
    Abstract: Part 1: Initial Impediments to Ethical Reflection in Medicine. Chapter 1. The History of Medicine as Inspiration for Medico-Ethical Reflection in Germany: Memories from the Free Zone of Historiography (Richard Toellner) -- Chapter 2. Human Genetics Between the Physician’s Ethos and Bio-Politics: From Eugenics to Human Gene Technology (Rolf Löther) -- Chapter 3. The Development of Doctors’ Ethics into Medical Ethics in the German Democratic Republic and its Impact on Medical Education (Ernst Luther) -- Part 2: The Culture of Dialogue in Medical and Bio-ethics. Chapter 4. Socialist Social Policy as the Basis of the Physician’s Ethos in the German Democratic Republic: Humanist Ideals and Economic Realities (Horst Spaar) -- Chapter 5. Bioethics and the Defense of a Culture of Liberalism: Philosophical Rationality in the Spirit of Modesty (Günther Patzig) -- Chapter 6. Contributions by Protestant Theology to Medical Ethics and Bio-Ethics in Germany (Jürgen Hübner) -- Part 3: The Institutionalization of Expertise in Medical and Bio-ethics. Chapter 7. Legal Duties, the Physician’s Ethos, and Ways of Dealing with Damage Resulting from Medical Treatment in the German Democratic Republic (Ernst Günther) -- Chapter 8. A German Path toward Bioethics (Hans Bernhard Wuermeling) -- Chapter 9. Philosophy and Ethical Advisory Boards in German Medicine (Ludwig Siep) -- Chapter 10. The Development of Medical Ethics Institutions in West Berlin (Ruth Mattheis) -- Part 4: The Focus on Responsiveness to Patients. Chapter 11. Ethical Challenges of the Dying Patient: Managing Cooperation Between Physicians and Caretakers (Susanne Hahn) -- Chapter 12. Ethical Elements in Thure von Uexküll’s Psychosomatic Thought (Hans Wedler).
    Abstract: This book assembles essays by thinkers who were at the center of the German post World War II development of ethical thought in medicine. It records their strategies for overcoming initial resistance among physicians and philosophers and (in the East) politicians. This work traces their different approaches, such as socialist versus liberal bioethics; illustrates their attempt to introduce a culture of dialogue in medicine; and examines their moral ambiguities inherent to the institutionalization of bioethics and in law. Furthermore, the essays in this work pay special attention to the problem of ethics expertise in the context of a pluralism, which the intellectual mainstream of the country seeks to reduce to “varieties of post-traditionalism". Finally, this book addresses the problem of “patient autonomy”,and highlights the difficulty of harmonizing commitment to professional integrity with the project of enhancing physician’s responsiveness to suffering patients. As these essays illustrate, the development of bioethics in Germany does not follow a linear line of progressiveness, but rather retains a sense of the traditional ethos of the guild. An ethos, however, that is challenged by moral pluralism in such a way that, even today, still requires adequate solutions. A must read for all academics interested in the origins and the development of bioethics. .
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  • 23
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031019647
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXX, 214 p. 19 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Archimedes, New Studies in the History and Philosophy of Science and Technology 62
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Omodeo, Pietro Daniel, 1979 - Defending Descartes in Brandenburg-Prussia
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    Keywords: Philosophy. ; Arts. ; Design. ; Cartesianismus ; Rezeption ; Universität Frankfurt ; Geschichte 1650-1700
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Cartesianismus-Streit at Frankfurt an der Oder: Johannes Placentinus and His Opponents, 1653-1656 -- Chapter 2. Nature and Scripture: Confessional Networks and Cross-Confessional Exegetic Problems -- Chapter 3. A Cartesian-Scholastic Controversy over the Origin of Life Opposing Frankfurt and Wittenberg, 1659-1660 -- Chapter 4. The Mechanization of Astrology, 1661-1665 -- Chapter 5. Placentinus’s Cometary Correspondence with Hevelius and Lubieniecki -- Chapter 6. Medical and Demonological Approaches to Descartes’s Psychophysical Dualism: Andreae and Brecht -- Chapter 7. Cartesian Bodies: Experiments on Embalmment -- Chapter 8. The Cultural Politics of Cartesianism.
    Abstract: This volume is a study of the many dimensions of the early reception of Cartesianism in German-speaking Europe during the seventeenth century based on the case of the University of Frankfurt an der Oder. It investigates the broad context of that discussion, which was at once scientific, cultural, political and socio-institutional. Chapter by chapter, the book sheds light on the most relevant aspects of the environment of the time. It is aimed at historians of science and philosophy, as well as scholars investigating German-speaking Europe of the 17th century.
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  • 24
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030905705
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XV, 300 p. 10 illus., 8 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in Economic History
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Winter, Mabel Banking, projecting and politicking in early modern England
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Economic history. ; Finance. ; History. ; The rise and fall of Thompson and Company ; Microhistorical approach ; Economic history of banking in 17th century England ; Economic history of 'projecting' ; The operation of Thompson and Company ; Gendered legal and economic dealings ; The credit networks of Thompson and Company ; Prosopographical analysis ; England ; Geschichte 1671‒1678 ; Kreditwesen ; Bank ; Finanzwirtschaft
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. The Bank of Thompson and Company -- Chapter 3 – Thompson and Company in the wider history of banking -- Chapter 4 – The ‘bank’ of Thompson and Company? -- Chapter 5 – The partners’ family networks -- Chapter 6 – The creditors of Thompson and Company and money management -- Chapter 7 – Reconstruction of the collapse of Thompson and Company -- Chapter 8 – Why did Thompson and Company collapse? -- Chapter 9 – Aftermath of the collapse of Thompson and Company -- Chapter 10. Conclusion.
    Abstract: Banking, Projecting, and Politicking uncovers a previously understudied and unacknowledged financial institution in late-seventeenth-century England known as Thompson and Company. Whilst the institution has been briefly mentioned in literary studies focusing on the poet and politician Andrew Marvell, it has never been the sole focus of an economic, financial, commercial, or political study in its own right. As such, nothing is known of how it operated, where it sits in the history of English finance, why it collapsed, or what it can tell us about wider Restoration society and its economic and political culture. Through a microhistorical study, the book reconstructs the institution of Thompson and Company, the social networks of its partners, the identity of its creditors, and the events and circumstances that led to its collapse. The book situates the reconstructed institution within its economic, commercial, financial, and political contexts, using the evidence accrued to question the traditional narrative of financial and commercial development, credit systems, the relationship between economics, finance, commerce and politics, and the place of risk and strategy in gendered relations, credit, and social status. The book will be of interest to academics and students in economic history, financial and business history. Mabel Winter has recently completed her PhD in socio-economic history at the University of Sheffield.
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  • 25
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030877866
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XV, 547 p. 2 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Palgrave handbook of sexual ethics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Ethics. ; Psychobiology. ; Human behavior. ; Criminal behavior. ; Sex. ; Sexualität ; Abweichendes Sexualverhalten ; Sexualisierte Gewalt ; Diskriminierung ; MeToo
    Abstract: 1. Introduction: Sex, Ethics, and Philosophy -- 2. The Metaphysical Foundations of Sexual Morality -- 3. The Ethics of Sexual Pleasure -- 4. The Ethical Significance of Being an Erotic Object -- 5. Kant and Arendt on the Challenges of Good Sex and the Temptations of Bad Sex -- 6. Sexual Jealousy and Sexual Infidelity -- 7. Sexual Use, Sexual Autonomy, and Adaptive Preferences: A Social Approach to Sexual Objectification -- 8. Masturbation and the Problem of Irrational and Immoral Sexual Activity -- 9. Virgin vs. Chad: On Enforced Monogamy as a Solution to the Incel Problem -- 10. The Ethics of Cohabitation -- 11. Why Is Sexual Assault Special?: Transactional Sex and Sacred Intuitions -- 12. Deception and Sexual Harassment -- 13. Homosexuality, Bestiality, and Necrophilia -- 14. The Immorality of Premarital Sexual Abstinence -- 15. Sexual Autonomy and Sexual Consent -- 16. Enthusiastic Consent to Sex -- 17. On the Sufficiency of Sexual Consent -- 18. Bad Sex and Consent -- 19. “Respect Women”: Thinking Beyond Consent After #MeToo -- 20. Should Statutory Rape be a Crime? -- 21. Sexual Consent, Dementia, and Well-Being -- 22. Exploitation and Sexual Consent -- 23. A Solution to the Problem of Rape by Fraud -- 24. Sexual Racism -- 25. Racialized Sexual Discrimination: A Moral Right or Morally Wrong? -- 26. Sexual Ableism: Is Sex Work the Best Solution? -- 27. Sexual Exclusion -- 28. Sex and Technology: From Tinder to Robot Sex -- 29. College Party Hook Ups: Consent, Apps, and Double Standards -- 30. #MeToo and the Ethics of Doxing Sexual Transgressors -- 31. Naughty Fantasies (With a New Postscript Including Sex Robots).
    Abstract: The Palgrave Handbook of Sexual Ethics is a comprehensive collection of recent research on the ethics of sexual behavior, representing a wide range of perspectives. It addresses a number of traditional subjects in the area, including questions about pre-marital, extra-marital, non-heterosexual, and non-procreative sex, and about the nature and significance of sexual consent, sexual desire, and sexual activity, as well as a variety of more recent topics, including sexual racism, sexual ableism, sex robots, and the #metoo response to sexual harassment. Each chapter defends a substantive thesis about the topic it addresses and the handbook as a whole thereby provides a strong foundation for future research in this important and growing field of inquiry. David Boonin is Professor of Philosophy at the University of Colorado Boulder. He received his B.A. from Yale University and his Ph.D. from the University of Pittsburgh. He is the author of seven books on topics including abortion, punishment, race, and our obligations to past and future generations. .
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  • 26
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030794965
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(LIII, 473 p. 82 illus., 34 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Industry 4.0
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Klimawandel ; Industrie 4.0 ; Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; Umweltschutz ; Strukturwandel ; Transformationsstaaten ; Russland ; Welt ; International economic relations. ; Development economics. ; Energy policy. ; Energy and state. ; Finance, Public.
    Abstract: Part I The modern experience of fighting climate change based on the opportunities of Industry 4.0 -- Chapter 1 Industry 4.0 as the basis of fighting climate change in developed countries -- Chapter 2 Developing countries on the path to sustainable development: technological provision of Industry 4.0 -- Chapter 3 Fighting climate change in Russia based on the leading technologies of Industry 4.0: strategic foundations and current tendencies -- Chapter 4 Experience of the leading transnational corporations in development of “green” productions based on the digital technologies of Industry 4.0 -- Chapter 5 Experience of organization of responsible production in the transnational network business based on the opportunities of Industry 4.0 -- Part II. Contribution of Industry 4.0 into development of responsible production and consumption -- Chapter 6 Digital opportunities of increase of energy efficiency of economy based on Smart Grid -- Chapter 7 The strategy of development of Russia’s energy sphere in Industry 4.0 until 2030, for implementing the sustainable development goals -- Chapter 8 Development of responsible consumption based on machine visions in Industry 4.0 -- Chapter 9 The concept of organization and control of production waste of a “smart” company based on AI -- Chapter 10 The algorithm of institutionalization and development of responsible production and consumption in Russia in Industry 4.0 for implementing the sustainable development goals -- Part III. “Green” economy in Industry 4.0 -- Chapter 11 The mechanism of implementing “green” innovations in “smart” production under AI control -- Chapter 12 The model of development of “green” production in Industry 4.0 -- Chapter 13 Digital growth points of “green” economy in Industry 4.0 -- Chapter 14 “Green” investments as a growth vector of “green” economy in Industry 4.0 -- Chapter 15 “Road map” of development of “green” economy in Russia in Industry 4.0 for implementing the sustainable development goals -- Part 4. Control of climate change in Industry 4.0 -- Chapter 16 Digital state and public monitoring and management of the processes of environment protection in Industry 4.0 -- Chapter 17 Perspectives of development of ecological non-profit organizations based on the possibilities of Industry 4.0 -- Chapter 18 Creation of “smart” homes as a perspective direction of increasing the resource efficiency of households and development of responsible consumption -- Chapter 19 Control of climate change and reduction of the negative influence of economy on environment in a “smart” region -- Chapter 20 The concept of control and management of climate change in Russia based on the possibilities of Industry 4.0 for implementing the sustainable development goals -- Part V. Ecological responsibility in Industry 4.0 for implementing the sustainable development goals -- Chapter 21 Development of the practice of online corporate ecological reports and the specifics of its institutionalization in emerging markets for implementing the sustainable development goals -- Chapter 22 The model of organization of eco-friendly production based on AI for implementing the sustainable development goals -- Chapter 23 The concept of corporate management of ecological responsibility of business based on the Internet of Things for implementing the sustainable development goals -- Chapter 24 The mechanism of increase of ecological responsibility of households based on ubiquitous computing for implementing the sustainable development goals -- Chapter 25 The program-oriented approach to development of ecological responsibility in Russia in Industry 4.0 for implementing the sustainable development goals.
    Abstract: This book presents a scientific view of fighting climate change in the economy of the future, the foundations of which are being set around the world. The authors substantiate the potential of Industry 4.0 in stimulating sustainable development in environmental protection and preservation of natural resources. This book considers the modern experience of fighting climate change based on possibilities of Industry 4.0 at the national scale in view of developed and developing countries with a special focus on Russia and at the corporate scale by the example of transnational corporations. It determines the future contribution of Industry 4.0 into development of responsible production and consumption, and compiles the “outlines” of “green” economy in Industry 4.0. It offers recommendations for control of climate change in Industry 4.0, and presents the authors’ vision of ecological responsibility in Industry 4.0 for implementing the sustainable development goals. This book will be of interest to academics and practitioners interested in climate change and development of Industry 4.0, as well contributing to a national economic policy for fighting climate change and corporate strategies of sustainable development in Industry 4.0.
    URL: Cover
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  • 27
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030945619
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XI, 233 p. 3 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    Series Statement: Cambridge Imperial and Post-Colonial Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Bomholt Nielsen, Mads Britain, Germany and colonial violence in South-West Africa, 1884-1919
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Imperialism. ; World history. ; Europe, Central—History. ; Africa, Sub-Saharan—History. ; Great Britain—History. ; Kolonialismus ; Geschichte ; Herero ; Völkermord ; Niederschlagung ; Namibia ; Deutschland ; Deutschland ; Großbritannien ; Internationale Politik ; Deutsch-Südwestafrika ; Kolonialismus ; Herero-Nama-Aufstand ; Völkermord ; Geschichte 1884-1919
    Abstract: 1. Introduction -- 2. Britain and Germany in South West Africa, 1884-1904 -- 3. The First Genocide of the Twentieth Century -- 4. Concerns and Co-operation: Britain's Involvement in the Rebellion -- 5. Containing African Mobility -- 6. A New Casement Report -- 7. German Colonialism in Paris, 1918-19 -- 8. Conclusion.
    Abstract: Reflecting emerging scholarship on the entanglement of colonial histories, this book examines British and South African perspectives on, and involvement in, the genocide of the Herero and Nama in German South West Africa from 1904 to 1908. Seeking to present a transnational and trans-colonial perspective on the war imposed by Germany, the book sheds light on Anglo-German relations during ‘native' rebellions and exposes shared experiences of colonial violence. This approach aligns with a new surge of historiography which emphasises the co-operation between colonial powers to maintain order in Africa. The author focuses on British involvement in counter-insurgency efforts, its awareness of the extent of the genocide, and how the Herero-Nama War impacted colonial rule in British territory. Not only exploring the war years, the book covers the entire period of German colonial rule in Africa (1884-1919), and highlights British and South African perspectives throughout this period. Offering fresh insights on the first genocide of the century, this book builds on a growing body of research into trans-colonialism and contributes to modern German history.
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  • 28
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030970543
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXIV, 245 p. 25 illus., 20 illus. in color)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    DDC: 303.483
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    Keywords: Science—Social aspects ; Science—Philosophy ; Digital media ; Digital humanities ; Human geography ; Technology—Sociological aspects ; Konferenzschrift University of Rome 09.04.2021 ; 07.05.2021 ; 28.05.2021 ; Konferenzschrift University of Rome 09.04.2021 ; 07.05.2021 ; 28.05.2021 ; Konferenzschrift University of Rome 09.04.2021 ; 07.05.2021 ; 28.05.2021
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 29
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108844154 , 9781009366182 , 1108844154
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 276 Seiten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Saitō, Kōhei, 1987 - Marx in the Anthropocene
    DDC: 335.412
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    Keywords: Marx, Karl ; Kapitalismus ; Marxismus ; Kommunismus ; Sozialismus ; Steady-State-Ökonomie ; Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; Ökonomische Ideengeschichte ; Marxian economics ; Environmental economics ; Capital ; Marx, Karl 1818-1883 ; Anthropozän ; Kommunismus ; Postwachstumsökonomie
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 251-267. - Index: Seite 268-276 , Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030824839
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XV, 319 p. 22 illus., 19 illus. in color)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.09
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1450-1750 ; Cultural History ; History of Early Modern Europe ; Literary History ; Civilization—History ; Europe—History—1492- ; Literature—History and criticism ; Selbst ; Identität ; Autobiografische Literatur ; Europa ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europa ; Autobiografische Literatur ; Selbst ; Identität ; Geschichte 1450-1750
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 31
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Springer
    ISBN: 9783030937720
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 291 Seiten)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022
    Series Statement: Studies in Art, Heritage, Law and the Market Volume 4
    Series Statement: Studies in Art, Heritage, Law and the Market
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 340.9
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1970-2020 ; Private International Law, International and Foreign Law, Comparative Law ; Sources and Subjects of International Law, International Organizations ; Cultural Heritage ; Heritage Management ; Public International Law ; Conservation and Preservation ; Private international law ; Conflict of laws ; International law ; Comparative law ; Cultural property ; Archaeology ; Cultural property-Protection ; Historic preservation ; Weltkulturerbe ; Industrie ; Organisation ; Stadt ; Deutschland ; Großbritannien ; Deutschland ; Großbritannien ; Weltkulturerbe ; Organisation ; Industrie ; Stadt ; Geschichte 1970-2020
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 32
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030896096
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (VIII, 242 p)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    DDC: 305.309
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Women—History ; Europe—History—1492- ; European literature—Renaissance, 1450-1600
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 33
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031089770
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (X, 255 p. 81 illus., 7 illus. in color)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    DDC: 305.309
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Women—History ; Europe—History—476-1492 ; Europe—History—1492- ; Fertility, Human ; Social history
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 34
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030892739
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIX, 260 p. 71 illus)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.09
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1790-1940 ; Social History ; Cultural History ; History of Britain and Ireland ; History of Modern Europe ; Social history ; Civilization—History ; Great Britain—History ; Europe—History—1492- ; Arbeiterklasse ; Lebensbedingungen ; Heim ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Arbeiterklasse ; Lebensbedingungen ; Heim ; Geschichte 1790-1940
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 35
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030875053
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVI, 304 p. 23 illus., 3 illus. in color)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022
    Series Statement: Palgrave Macmillan Memory Studies
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    DDC: 302.2
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    Keywords: Communication ; Collective memory ; Konferenzschrift 18.11.2018-24.11.2018 ; Konferenzschrift 18.11.2018-24.11.2018 ; Konferenzschrift 18.11.2018-24.11.2018
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 36
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030979676
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVIII, 313 p. 13 illus)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022
    Series Statement: Global Culture and Sport Series
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    DDC: 306.483
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    Keywords: Sports—Sociological aspects ; Sports—History ; Europe—Politics and government
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Springer
    ISBN: 9783031074462
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XLVII, 323 p. 1 illus)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022
    Series Statement: One World Archaeology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 930.1
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    Keywords: Archaeology ; Cultural Heritage ; Archaeology ; Cultural property ; Archäologie ; Kulturerbe ; Nordafrika ; Naher Osten ; Nordafrika ; Naher Osten ; Kulturerbe ; Archäologie
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 38
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783031091650 , 3031091655
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXII, 821 Seiten) , 1 illus.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Croddy, Eric China’s Provinces and Populations
    DDC: 304.6
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    Keywords: Demography ; Population ; China—History ; Human geography ; Population and Demography ; History of China ; Human Geography
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030749460
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XI, 101 p. 16 illus)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in Globalization, Culture and Society
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.23
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    Keywords: Bachtin, Michail Michajlovič ; Media and Communication ; Media Studies ; Literary Theory ; Memory Studies ; Communication ; Literature—Philosophy ; Historiography ; Krise ; Philosophie ; Kommunikation ; Literatur ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Krise ; Kommunikation ; Literatur ; Philosophie ; Bachtin, Michail Michajlovič 1895-1975 Voprosy literatury i estetiki issledovanija raznych let
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 40
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783030901899
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXI, 224 p. 1 illus)
    Edition: 2nd ed. 2021
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    DDC: 305.3
    RVK:
    Keywords: Sex ; Human rights ; Human body—Social aspects ; Ethics ; Social structure ; Equality
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 41
    ISBN: 9781108444422 , 9781108426077
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 540 Seiten , Diagramme, Karten
    Edition: 4th printing
    RVK:
    Abstract: Authoritarian populist parties have advanced in many countries, and entered government in states as diverse as Austria, Italy, the Netherlands, Poland, and Switzerland. Even small parties can still shift the policy agenda, as demonstrated by UKIP's role in catalyzing Brexit. Drawing on new evidence, this book advances a general theory why the silent revolution in values triggered a backlash fuelling support for authoritarian-populist parties and leaders in the US and Europe. The conclusion highlights the dangers of this development and what could be done to mitigate the risks to liberal democracy.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 493-534
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  • 42
    ISBN: 9781108707282 , 9781108485548
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 307 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: First paperback edition
    Series Statement: Global health histories
    DDC: 614.4/60941
    RVK:
    Keywords: Quarantine History 19th century ; Quarantine Political aspects 19th century ; History ; Public health History 19th century ; Public health History 19th century ; Great Britain Colonies ; Administration ; Great Britain Colonies ; Boundaries ; Westeuropa ; Großbritannien ; Einreise ; Osmanisches Reich ; Quarantäne ; Mittelmeer ; Hafenstadt ; Geschichte 1780-1860
    Note: Revision of author's doctoral dissertation , Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 43
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108478281 , 9781108776400
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 261 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Tam, Gina Anne, - 1986- Dialect and nationalism in China, 1860-1960
    DDC: 306.44/951
    RVK:
    Keywords: Language policy ; Chinese language Variation ; Language and languages Political aspects ; Language spread Political aspects ; Language planning ; Language and culture ; China ; Nationalismus ; Mundart ; Geschichte 1860-1960
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 44
    ISBN: 9781108414784 , 1108414788 , 9781108419741 , 1108419747
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 286 Seiten , Karten
    Edition: First paperback edition
    Series Statement: New studies in European history
    Dissertation note: Dissertation University of Michigan 2007
    DDC: 945.091
    RVK:
    Keywords: Fascism History ; Fascism History ; Italy History 1922-1945 ; Italy Colonies ; Administration ; History ; Italy Colonies ; Administration ; History ; Hochschulschrift ; Italien ; Grenzgebiet ; Geschichte 1922-1943
    Abstract: Roberta Pergher transforms our understanding of Fascist rule. Examining Fascist Italy's efforts to control the antipodes of its realm - the regions annexed in northern Italy after the First World War, and Italy's North African colonies - she shows how the regime struggled to imagine and implement Italian sovereignty over alien territories and peoples. Contrary to the claims of existing scholarship, Fascist settlement policy in these regions was not designed to solve an overpopulation problem, but to bolster Italian claims to rule in an era that prized self-determination and no longer saw imperial claims as self-evident. Professor Pergher explores the character and impact of Fascist settlement policy and the degree to which ordinary Italians participated in and challenged the regime's efforts to Italianize contested territory. Employing models and concepts from the historiography of empire, she shows how Fascist Italy rethought the boundaries between national and imperial rule
    Abstract: The boundaries of sovereignty: Italian rule in contested territories -- Settlement and sovereignty from the Alps to Africa -- Divided by a common language: the regime and the settlers -- Other subjects, other citizens: the regime and the native populations -- "Inviolable" borders: land, people and the option agreement between Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy -- Conclusion: Mussolini's nation-empire
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [254]-278
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  • 45
    ISBN: 9781108485593 , 9781108757195
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 218 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in law and society
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Eltringham, Nigel Genocide never sleeps
    DDC: 345/.0251
    RVK:
    Keywords: International Criminal Court ; Tutsi (African people) Crimes against 20th century ; History ; Genocide ; Rwanda History Civil War, 1994- ; Atrocities
    Note: Bibliographie: Seite 189-215
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  • 46
    ISBN: 9783030045760 , 9783030045760
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVI, 337 Seiten) , Karten, Diagramme
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Social Sciences
    Series Statement: Simulating the Past
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Finding the limits of the Limes
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    Keywords: Social sciences Data processing ; Computational Social Sciences ; Social sciences ; Social sciences—Computer programs ; Social sciences-Computer programs ; Application software. ; Social sciences—Data processing ; Social sciences Data processing ; Archaeology ; Computer simulation ; Europe-History-To 476 ; Social sciences-Data processing ; Archaeology ; Computer simulation ; Europe-History-To 476 ; Sociology—Methodology. ; Limes ; Römerzeit ; Limes ; Römerzeit
    Abstract: This open access book demonstrates the application of simulation modelling and network analysis techniques in the field of Roman studies. It summarizes and discusses the results of a 5-year research project carried out by the editors that aimed to apply spatial dynamical modelling to reconstruct and understand the socio-economic development of the Dutch part of the Roman frontier (limes) zone, in particular the agrarian economy and the related development of settlement patterns and transport networks in the area. The project papers are accompanied by invited chapters presenting case studies and reflections from other parts of the Roman Empire focusing on the themes of subsistence economy, demography, transport and mobility, and socio-economic networks in the Roman period. The book shows the added value of state-of-the-art computer modelling techniques and bridges computational and conventional approaches. Topics that will be of particular interest to archaeologists are the question of (forced) surplus production, the demographic and economic effects of the Roman occupation on the local population, and the structuring of transport networks and settlement patterns. For modellers, issues of sensitivity analysis and validation of modelling results are specifically addressed. This book will appeal to students and researchers working in the computational humanities and social sciences, in particular, archaeology and ancient history
    Abstract: Chapter1. Finding the Limits of the Limes: Setting the Scene -- Part1. DEMOGRAPHY AND SETTLEMENT -- Chapter2. Current trends in Roman demography and empirical approaches to the dynamics of the limes populations -- Chapter3. Modelling the dynamics of demography in the Dutch Roman limes zone: a revised model -- Chapter4. Broad and coarse: modelling demography, subsistence, and transportation in Roman England -- Chapter5. A different vision of ancient settlement dynamics: creation and application of a model of evolution of Roman settlement of the Plateau Lorrain (France) -- Part2. ECONOMY -- Chapter6. The economic archaeology of Roman economic performance -- Chapter7. Modelling agricultural strategies in the Dutch Roman limes zone via agent-based modelling (ROMFARMS) -- Chapter8. The economy of Laetanian wine. A conceptual framework for analyse an intensive/specialized winegrowing production system and trade (1st century BCE - 3rd century CE) -- Chapter9. The role of forts in the local market system in the Lower Rhine: toward a method of multiple hypothesis testing through comparative modelling -- Chapter10. A multi-scalar approach to long-term dynamics, spatial relations and economic networks of Roman secondary settlements in Italy and the Ombrone Valley system (southern Tuscany): towards a model? -- Part3. TRANSPORT AND MOVEMENT -- Chapter11. Modelling of routes and movement networks in archaeology: an overview of current approaches -- Chapter12. Palaeogeographic analysis approaches to transport and settlement in the Dutch part of the Roman limes -- Chapter13. Network analysis to model and analyse Roman transport and mobility -- Chapter14. Footprints and cartwheels on a pixel road: on the applicability of GIS for the modelling of ancient (Roman) routes -- Chapter15. Rethinking approaches for the study of urban movement at Ostia
    Note: Open Access
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 47
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783030039738 , 9783030039738
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXXI, 329 p. 148 illus., 102 illus. in color, online resource)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Social Sciences
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Roux, Valentine Ceramics and society
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    RVK:
    Keywords: Archaeology ; Archaeology ; Archaeological assemblages ; Archaeology ; Methodology ; Ceramics ; Analysis ; Pottery, Ancient ; Analysis ; Pottery, Prehistoric ; Analysis ; History
    Abstract: Pottery is the most ubiquitous find in most historical archaeological excavations and serves as the basis for much research in the discipline. But it is not only its frequency that makes it a prime dataset for such research, it is also that pottery embeds many dimensions of the human experience, ranging from the purely technical to the eminently symbolic. The aim of this book is to provide a cutting-edge theoretical and methodological framework, as well as a practical guide, for archaeologists, students and researchers to study ceramic assemblages. As opposed to the conventional typological approach, which focuses on vessel shape and assumed function with the main goal of establishing a chronological sequence, the proposed framework is based on the technological approach. Such an approach utilizes the concept of chaîne opératoire, which is geared to an anthropological interpretation of archaeological objects. The author offers a sound theoretical background accompanied by an original research strategy whose presentation is at the heart of this book. This research strategy is presented in successive chapters that are geared to explain not only how to study archaeological assemblages, but also why the proposed methods are essential for achieving ambitious interpretive goals. In the heated debate on the equation stating that “pots equal people”, which is a rather fuzzy reference to assumed relationships between (mostly) ethnic groups and pottery, technology enables us to propose with conviction the equation “pots equal potters”. In this way, a well-founded history of potters is able to achieve a much better cultural and anthropological understanding of ancient societies
    Abstract: Introduction to Ceramic Technology -- Description of the Chaînes Opératoires -- Identification of the Chaînes Opératoires -- Classification of Archaeological Assemblages According to the Chaîne Opératoire Concept: Functional and Sociological Characterization -- Technical Skills -- Anthropological Interpretation of Chaînes Opératoires
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  • 48
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319777542
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (X, 239 p)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.3
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Gender and Sexuality ; Social Structure, Social Inequality ; Politics and Gender ; Gender identity ; Identity politics ; LGBT ; Homosexualität ; Kroatien ; Serbien ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Serbien ; Kroatien ; LGBT ; Homosexualität
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 49
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Springer International Publishing AG
    ISBN: 9783319954356 , 3319954350
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (LIX, 479 Seiten) , 1 illus.
    Edition: 2nd ed. 2019
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Delanty, Gerard Formations of European Modernity
    DDC: 301.01
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Sociology ; Political sociology ; Europe—History ; Europe—Politics and government ; Sociological Theory ; Political Sociology ; European History ; European Politics
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 50
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783319964904
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XVI, 268 p. 28 illus)
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    DDC: 305.3
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Sociology ; Human body-Social aspects ; Social medicine ; Historical sociology
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 51
    ISBN: 9781107020689 , 9781107622500
    Language: English
    Pages: xx, 610 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: African studies series 144
    Series Statement: African studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Nugent, Paul, 1962 - Boundaries, communities and state-making in West Africa
    DDC: 320.96609
    RVK:
    Keywords: Borderlands ; Africa, West History ; Africa, West Politics and government ; Africa, West Boundaries ; Westafrika ; Grenzgebiet ; State building ; Politik
    Abstract: Border regions are often considered to be the neglected margins. In this book, Paul Nugent argues that through a comparison of the Senegambia and the trans-Volta (Ghana/Togo), we can see that the geographical margins have shaped notional centres at least as much as the reverse. Through a study of three centuries of history, this book demonstrates that states were forged through an extended process of converting a topography of settled states and slaving frontiers into colonial borders. It argues that post-colonial states and larger social contracts have been configured very differently as a consequence. It underscores the impact on regional dynamics and the phenomenon of peripheral urbanism. Nugent also addresses the manner in which a variegated sense of community has been forged amongst Mandinka, Jola, Ewe and Agotime populations who have both shaped and been shaped by the border. This is an exercise in reciprocal comparison and shuttles between scales, from the local and the particular to the national and the regional. -- Provided by publisher
    Note: Centering the margins: states, borderlands and communities -- Configurations of power in comparative perspective: commerce, people and belief to c.1880 -- Port cities, frontiers and boundaries: spatial lineages of the colonial state -- Constructing the compound, keeping the gate: a fiscal anatomy of colonial state-making, c.1900-1940 -- Being seen like a state: frontier logics, colonial administration and traditional authority in the borderlands -- Border regulation and state-making at the margins: taxation, migration and contraband during the interwar years -- Land, belief and belonging in the borderlands -- Bringing the space back in: decolonization, development and territoriality c.1939-1960 -- The vanishing horizon of Senegambian unity: statist visions and border dynamics -- Forging the nation, contesting the border: identity politics and border dynamics in the trans-Volta -- Barnacle states and boundary lines: states, trade and urbanism in the Senegambia -- The remaking of Ghana and Togo at their common border: Alhaji Kalabule meets Nana Benz -- Boundaries, communities and 're-membering': festivals and the negotiation of difference -- Conclusion. Boundaries and state-making: comparisons through time and space.
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  • 52
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108474603 , 1108474608 , 9781108465045 , 1108465048
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 392 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: New departures in anthropology
    DDC: 930.1
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Kulturanthropologie ; Sozialanthropologie ; Ethnomethodologie ; Vergleich
    Abstract: "Anthropologists today use comparisons to describe and to explain, to generalise and to challenge generalisations, to critique and to create new concepts. In this multiplicity of often contradictory aims lie both the key challenge of anthropological comparison, and also its key strength. Matei Candea maps a path through that entangled conversation, providing a ground-up reassessment of the key conceptual issues at the heart of any form of anthropological comparison, whilst creating a bold charter for reconsidering the value of comparison in anthropology and beyond
    Note: The impossible method -- The garden of forking paths -- Caesurism and heuristics -- Comparatio -- Two ends of lateral comparison: identity and alterity -- Another dimension of lateral comparison: identity and intensity -- Two ends of frontal comparison: identity, alterity, reflexivity -- The oscillations of frontal comparison: identity, intensity, reflexivity -- Rigour
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  • 53
    ISBN: 9781107173880 , 1107173884 , 9781316626276 , 131662627X
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 301 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten , 24 cm
    Series Statement: Asian connections
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Lambourn, Elizabeth, 1966 - Abraham's luggage
    DDC: 382.09182/4
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Ben Yijû, Abraham ; Ben Yijû, Abraham active 12th century Ben Yijû, Abraham active 12th century ; To 1500 ; Jewish merchants ; Commerce History Medieval, 500-1500 ; Jewish merchants Middle East ; Commerce History ; Medieval, 500-1500 ; Commerce ; Commerce Medieval ; Jewish merchants ; India Commerce To 1500 ; History ; India Commerce ; History ; To 1500 ; India ; Middle East ; Ben Yijû, Abraham ; Indischer Ozean Region ; Fernhandel
    Abstract: From a single merchant's list of baggage begins a history that explores the dynamic world of medieval Indian Ocean exchanges. This fresh and innovative perspective on Jewish merchant activity shows how this list was a component of broader trade connections that developed between the Islamic Mediterranean and South Asia in the Middle Ages. Drawing on a close reading of this unique twelfth-century document, found in the Cairo Genizah and written in India by North African merchant Abraham Ben Yiju, Lambourn focuses on the domestic material culture and foods that structured the daily life of such India traders, on land and at sea. This is an exploration of the motivations and difficulties of maintaining homes away from home, and the compromises that inevitably ensued. 'Abraham's Luggage' demonstrates the potential for writing challenging new histories in the accidental survival of apparently ordinary ephemera
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke
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  • 54
    ISBN: 9783319783703
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXI, 245 S, online resource)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Social Science and Law
    Series Statement: Husserliana: Edmund Husserl - Dokumente 5
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Bell, Winthrop Pickard, 1884 - 1965 Eine kritische Untersuchung der Erkenntnistheorie Josiah Royces
    RVK:
    Keywords: Genetic epistemology ; Phenomenology ; Phenomenology  ; Genetic epistemology ; Pragmatism ; Phenomenology  ; Pragmatism ; Epistemology. ; Royce, Josiah 1855-1916 ; Erkenntnistheorie
    Abstract: Dieser Band der Husserliana Materialien enthält die Erstveröffentlichung der Dissertation von Winthrop Pickard Bell (1894-1965), dem ersten englischsprachigen Doktoranden Edmund Husserls. In seiner Arbeit untersucht Bell die Erkenntnistheorie seines einstigen Harvard-Professors, dem amerikanischen Pragmatisten und Idealisten Josiah Royce, und entwickelt hierzu eine Kritik vom Standpunkt der Husserl'schen Erkenntnisphänomenologie. Husserl selbst hatte ihn gebeten, über dieses Thema zu forschen. Die Beilagen dieses Bandes beinhalten Husserls Kommentare und Änderungsvorschläge zu der Arbeit sowie die 1922 im "Jahrbuch der philosophischen Fakultät in Göttingen" erschienene Zusammenfassung derselben.Nachdem Winthrop Bell zwei Jahre in Harvard bei Josiah Royce studiert hatte, kam er 1910 nach Leipzig. Hier und später in Göttingen befasste er sich mit Husserls Phänomenologie und schloss sich dem Kreis der Studenten an, der sich um Husserl und Reinach als "Göttinger philosophische Gesellschaft" gebildet hatte. Im Sommer 1914 stellte Bell seine Dissertation schließlich zu einem denkbar ungünstigen Zeitpunkt fertig. Als kanadischer Staatsbürger - und somit Bürger eines Landes der feindlichen Alliierten - wurde er mit Ausbruch des Ersten Weltkriegs im August 1914 inhaftiert und verbrachte fast die gesamte Kriegszeit in einem Gefangenenlager bei Berlin. Das Dissertationsverfahren konnte erst im Jahr 1922 abgeschlossen werden. Im Zuge dieser Turbulenzen erschien 1922 lediglich eine Zusammenfassung von Bells Doktorarbeit im "Jahrbuch der philosophischen Fakultät in Göttingen", die Arbeit selbst blieb bis 2012 in Kanada unter Verschluss. Auf Husserls nachdrückliche Empfehlung trat Bell jedoch 1922 eine Professur in Harvard an und trug maßgeblich zur Verbreitung der Husserl’schen Phänomenologie in Nordamerika bei. This book was produced with the generous funding of the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada, KU Leuven, the Harrison McCain Foundation, the University of New Brunswick Busteed Publication Fund, the Department of Philosophy at the University of New Brunswick, and David Mawhinney
    Abstract: Einleitung -- Hinweise für die Leser -- Eine kritische Untersuchung der Erkenntnistheorie Josiah Royces (1914/22) -- Kapitel I. Einleitung -- Kapitel II. Die „erste Ansicht des Idealismus“ und die Voraussetzungen der Royce’schen Erkenntnistheorie -- §1. Erkenntnistheoretischer und metaphysischer Idealismus -- §2. Die Idee eines absoluten Bewusstseins; nur das Seelische ist direkt verständlich -- §3. Aufmerksamkeit und recognition als Erkenntnisfunktionen 15 -- §4. Wie Vorstellungen und Urteile von endlichen, bewussten Wesen irren können -- §5. Der Glaube an die Realität der Außenwelt beruht nicht auf einem Kausalschluss -- §6. Das Studium der Erkenntnis. Die Scheidung zwischen „internal und „external meaning“ -- §7. Ist Royces Idealismus ein Psychologismus? -- §8. Das Reale muss in meinem Bewusstsein immanent sein können -- §9. Zusammenfassung -- Kapitel III. Kritik von Royces Voraussetzungen. Der eigentliche Boden einer Erkenntnistheorie. Die reine Wesenslehre des Bewusstseins -- §1. Sind seelische Inhalte und Zustände als Ideen unsere einzigen unmittelbaren Erkenntnisobjekte? -- §2. Inwieweit das Innen-Außen-Schema auf das erkennende Bewusstsein anwendbar ist -- §3. Die gegenständliche Beziehung der Erkenntnis und die Gültigkeit ihrer Ansprüche. PositiveWissenschaft und Erkenntnistheorie -- §4. Circulus vitiosus und regressus in infinitum -- §5. Der wahrgenommene und der vermeinte Gegenstand. Essenz und Existenz -- §6. Wesenserkenntnis und Tatsachenerkenntnis -- §7. Das Verhältnis vonWesen und Begriff -- §8. Vorstellungen und Wahrnehmungen sind keine Bilder oder Stellvertreter ihres Gegenstandes -- §9. Das „cogito, ergo sum“ als unbezweifelbarer Bestand -- §10. Die Frage nach der Evidenz -- §11. Die Forderung nach adäquaterWesenserkenntnis -- §12. Die Untersuchung der Erkenntnis gehört nicht in die psychologische Sphäre. Die Psychologie ist Seelenlehre und keine Erkenntnislehre -- §13. Royces Verfehlungen hinsichtlich des Wesens der Erkenntnis, seine psychologistische Befangenheit -- §14. Royces Missdeutung der Eigentümlichkeit der intentionalen Akte -- §15. Nur durch Erscheinungen können wir die Realeigenschaften erkennen -- §16. Die Phänomenologie als Wesenserforschung des Bewusstseins und die Frage nach der Gültigkeit der transzendenten Leistung intentionaler Akte -- Literaturverzeichnis -- Beilage I. Edmund Husserl, Kommentare und Änderungsvorschläge zur Dissertation vonW.P. Bell -- Hinweise für die Leser -- Ad Kapitel I -- Ad Kapitel II -- Ad Kapitel III -- Beilage II. Auszug aus der Dissertation vonW.P. Bell (1922) -- Einleitung -- II. Die „erste Ansicht des Idealismus“ und dieVoraussetzungen der Royce’schen Erkenntnistheorie -- III. Kritik von Royces Voraussetzungen. Der eigentliche Boden einer Erkenntnistheorie. Die reineWesenslehre des Bewusstseins -- Namenregister
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  • 55
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783319906232
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 335 p)
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
    DDC: 305
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social justice ; Migration ; World history ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 56
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783319720869
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 154 p. 8 illus. in color)
    Series Statement: Numanities - Arts and Humanities in Progress 5
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Ethics ; Medical research ; Nature conservation ; Sustainable development ; Cultural studies ; Quality of life
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Cover
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    URL: Cover
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  • 57
    ISBN: 9781107188754
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 448 Seiten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Law and memory
    DDC: 345.4/025
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    Keywords: Libel and slander Criminal provisions ; Political crimes and offenses Law and legislation ; International crimes ; History Research ; Law and legislation ; Collective memory Government policy ; Libel and slander Criminal provisions ; Europe ; Political crimes and offenses Law and legislation ; Europe ; International crimes ; History Research ; Law and legislation ; Europe ; Collective memory Government policy ; Europe ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Recht ; Governance ; Internationaler Vergleich
    Abstract: Introduction : memory laws : mapping a new subject in comparative law and transitional justice / Vladzislau Belavusau and Aleksandra Gliszczynska-Grabias -- The United Nations Human Rights Committee's view of the past / Antoon De Baets -- The role of international criminal tribunals in shaping the historical accounts of genocides / Marina Aksenova -- The "right to truth" in international law : the "last utopia" / Patricia Naftali -- Kononov v. Latvia as the ontological security struggle over remembering the second world war / Maria Mälksoo -- Testing the "uniqueness" : denial of the holocaust vs denial of other crimes before the European Court of Human Rights / Paolo Lobba -- Legislating history : the European Union and the denial of international crimes / Luigi Cajani -- Challenging historical facts and national truths : an analysis of cases from France and Greece / Ioanna Tourkochoriti -- Legal silences and the memory of Francoism in Spain / Alfons Aragoneses -- Politics of public knowledge in dealing with the past : post-communist experiences and some lessons from the Czech Republic / Jirí Pribán -- Adjudication in Latvian deportation cases : references to international law / Leva Miluna -- Judging the conducator : fascism, communism, and legal discontinuity in post-war Romania / Cosmin Sebastian Cercel -- Dealing with the past in and around the fundamental law in Hungary / Miklós Könczöl -- On the politics of resentment, mis-memory, and constitutional fidelity : the demise of the Polish overlapping consensus / Tomasz Tadeusz Koncewicz -- Defending Stalinism by means of criminal law : Russia, 1995-2014 / Nikolay Koposov -- Cutting the umbilical cord : the narrative of the national past and future in Ukrainian de-communization policy / Lina Klymenko -- Banning genocide denial : should geography matter / Robert A. Kahn -- "From banning nakba to bridging narratives" : the collective memory of 1948 and transitional justice for Israelis and Palestinians / Jeremie Bracka -- Historical revisionism and the settler state : the Canadian experience / Michael Morden -- Defense of democracy and the preservation of collective memory through criminal legislation : the challenges of reconciliation in Peru / Salvador Herencia Carrasco -- Epilogue : beyond "memory laws" : towards a general theory of law and historical discourse / Eric Heinze
    Note: Literaturangaben. - Sachregister: Seite 435-448
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  • 58
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316629772 , 9781107171121
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 265 Seiten , 23 cm
    Edition: First published
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Stanford University 2007
    DDC: 077
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    Keywords: Journalism ; Journalism Political aspects ; Journalism Social aspects ; Press and politics ; Government and the press ; Freedom of the press ; Mass media Censorship ; Online journalism ; Reporters and reporting ; Post-communism ; Journalism Russia (Federation) ; Journalism Political aspects ; Russia (Federation) ; Journalism Social aspects ; Russia (Federation) ; Press and politics Russia (Federation) ; Government and the press Russia (Federation) ; Freedom of the press Russia (Federation) ; Mass media Censorship ; Russia (Federation) ; Online journalism Russia (Federation) ; Reporters and reporting Russia (Federation) ; Post-communism Russia (Federation) ; Journalism ; Journalists ; Hochschulschrift ; Russland ; Journalismus ; Pressefreiheit ; Einflussnahme ; Kommerzialisierung
    Abstract: Ethics and politics in Soviet journalism -- Journalism and capitalism: the first encounter -- From the fourth estate to the second oldest profession -- The spiral of cynicism in the 2000s -- Trying a life without irony in the early 2010s -- Conclusion
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 59
    ISBN: 9781316609378 , 9781107155657
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 279 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten , 23 cm
    Series Statement: Asian connections
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Bishara, Fahad Ahmad A Sea of Debt
    Dissertation note: Dissertation Duke University 2012
    DDC: 909.0982408
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    Keywords: Commerce ; Economic history ; Politics and government ; Indian Ocean Region ; History ; Indian Ocean Region Politics and government ; Indian Ocean Region History ; Indian Ocean Region Commerce ; History ; Indian Ocean Region Economic conditions ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Indischer Ozean Region, West ; Handel ; Geschichte 1780-1950
    Abstract: In this innovative legal history of economic life in the Western Indian Ocean, Bishara examines the transformations of Islamic law and Islamicate commercial practices during the emergence of modern capitalism in the region. In this time of expanding commercial activity, a mélange of Arab, Indian, Swahili and Baloch merchants, planters, jurists, judges, soldiers and seamen forged the frontiers of a shared world. The interlinked worlds of trade and politics that these actors created, the shared commercial grammars and institutions that they developed and the spatial and socio-economic mobilities they engaged in endured until at least the middle of the twentieth century. This study examines the Indian Ocean from Oman to India and East Africa over an extended period of time, drawing together the histories of commerce, law and empire in a sophisticated, original and richly textured history of capitalism in the Islamic world
    Abstract: A geography of obligation -- Life and debt -- Paper routes -- Translating transactions -- Making Africa Indian -- Muslim mortgages -- Capital moves -- Unraveling obligation
    Note: Revision of the author's thesis, Duke University, 2012
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  • 60
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783319406060
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XX, 202 p. 32 illus., 25 illus. in color)
    Series Statement: Language and Globalization
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.44
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    Keywords: Linguistics ; Germanic languages ; Sociolinguistics ; Multilingualism ; Historical linguistics ; Linguistic change ; Language policy
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 61
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783319618104
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (X, 264 p. 30 illus., 15 illus. in color)
    Series Statement: Happiness Studies Book Series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Medical research ; Statistics ; Economic growth ; Quality of life
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 62
    ISBN: 9783319325705
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIX, 355 p. 1 illus)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. History
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
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    Keywords: History ; Russia History ; Europe, Eastern History ; Russia Politics and government ; World history ; Europe, Eastern—History. ; Russia—History. ; Russia—Politics and government. ; Sozialistische Länder
    Abstract: This volume examines how numerous international transfers, circulations, and exchanges shaped the world of socialism during the Cold War. Over the course of half a century, the Soviets shaped politics, values and material culture throughout the vast space of Eurasia, and foreign forces in turn often influenced Soviet policies and society. The result was the distinct and interconnected world of socialism, or the Socialist Second World. Drawing on previously unavailable archival sources and cutting-edge insights from “New Cold War” and transnational histories, the twelve contributors to this volume focus on diverse cultural and social forms of this global socialist exchange: the cults of communist leaders, literature, cinema, television, music, architecture, youth festivals, and cultural diplomacy. The book’s contributors seek to understand the forces that enabled and impeded the cultural consolidation of the Socialist Second World. The efforts of those who created this world, and the limitations on what they could do, remain key to understanding both the outcomes of the Cold War and a recent legacy that continues to shape lives, cultures and policies in post-communist states today
    Abstract: Editors’ Introduction -- PART I: THE SECOND WORLD UNDER STALIN -- Ch. 1. Lars Peder Haga, “Coming to Terms with Europe: Konstantin Simonov and Oles' Honchar's Literary Conquest of East Central Europe at the End of World War II” -- Ch. 2. Balázs Apor, “The Stalin Cult and the Construction of the Second World in Hungary in the Early Cold War Years, 1949-1953” -- PART II: POST-STALINIST ENTANGLEMENTS IN THE SECOND WORLD -- Ch. 3. Patryk Babiracki, “Two Stairways to Socialism: Soviet Youth Activists in Polish Spaces, 1957-1964” -- Ch. 4. David Crowley, “Staging for the End of History: Avant-garde Visions at the Beginning and the End of Communism in Eastern Europe” -- PART III: SECOND WORLD CULTURES -- Ch. 5. Kyrill Kunakhovich, “Ties that Bind, Ties that Divide: Second-World Cultural Exchange at the Grassroots” -- Ch. 6. Marsha Siefert, “Second World Cinema: Soviet Film Outreach from 1955-1972” -- PART IV: INTERNATIONALISM AND THE IRON CURTAIN -- Ch. 7. Mark Keck-Szajbel, “Motocross Mayhem. Racing as Transnational Phenomena in Socialist Czechoslovakia.” -- Ch. 8. Pia Koivunen, “Friends, ‘Potential Friends’ and Enemies: Reimagining Soviet Relations to the First, the Second and the Third Worlds at the Moscow 1957 Youth Festival” -- PART V: BETWEEN THE SECOND AND THE THIRD WORLDS -- Ch. 9. Jeremiah Wishon, “‘Peace and Progress’: Building Indo-Soviet Friendship” -- Ch. 10. David Tompkins, “Imagining a Red China in Central Europe: Visions of an Ally and Enemy in Poland and the GDR” -- Ch. 11. Austin Jersild, Sino-Soviet Rivalry in Guinea-Conakry, 1956-1965: The Second World in the Third World -- AFTERWORD Ch. 12. Alfred Rieber, Promises and Paradoxes of Socialist Internationalism (Personal and Historical Reflections)
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  • 63
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319253466
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 109 p. 5 illus. in color)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in History of Science and Technology
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: History
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: History
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Hollings, Christopher, 1982 - Scientific communication across the Iron Curtain
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    Keywords: History ; Mathematics ; Ost-West-Konflikt ; Wissenschaftskommunikation ; Forschung ; Wissenschaftliche Literatur
    Abstract: This monograph provides a concise introduction to the tangled issues of communication between Russian and Western scientists during the Cold War. It details the extent to which mid-twentieth-century researchers and practitioners were able to communicate with their counterparts on the opposite side of the Iron Curtain. Drawing upon evidence from a range of disciplines, a decade-by-decade account is first given of the varying levels of contact that existed via private correspondence and conference attendance. Next, the book examines the exchange of publications and the availability of one side's work in the libraries of the other. It then goes on to compare general language abilities on opposite sides of the Iron Curtain, with comments on efforts in the West to learn Russian and the systematic translation of Russian work. In the end, author Christopher Hollings argues that physical accessibility was generally good in both directions, but that Western scientists were afflicted by greater linguistic difficulties than their Soviet counterparts whose major problems were bureaucratic in nature. This volume will be of interest to historians of Cold War science, particularly those who study communications and language issues. In addition, it will be an ideal starting pointing for anyone looking to know more about this fascinating area
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  • 64
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319389424
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XXIX, 257 p. 10 illus)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. History
    Series Statement: The New Middle Ages
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
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    Keywords: History ; France History ; Europe History-476-1492 ; Literature, Medieval ; Europe—History—476-1492. ; France—History.
    Abstract: This book illuminates the connections and interaction among women and between women and men during the medieval period. To do this, Kathryn L. Reyerson focuses specifically on the experiences of Agnes de Bossones, widow of a changer of the mercantile elite of Montpellier. Agnes was a real estate mogul and a patron of philanthropic institutions that permitted lower strata women to survive and thrive in a mature urban economy of the period before 1350. Notably, Montpellier was a large urban center in southern France. Linkages stretched horizontally and vertically in this robust urban environment, mitigating the restrictions of patriarchy and the constraints of gender. Using the story of Agnes de Bossones as a vehicle to larger discussions about gender, this book highlights the undeniable impact that networks had on women’s mobility and navigation within a restrictive medieval society
    Abstract: Introduction -- Agnes de Bossones’ Origins, Marriage, and Litigation -- Agnes’s Family Networks -- Agnes’s Networks of Property -- Marriage -- Apprenticeship -- Urban/Rural Connections -- Women of the Marketplace: Horizontal and Vertical Links -- A Community of Prostitutes in Campus Polverel -- Agnes’s Networks of Philanthropy -- Conclusions
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  • 65
    ISBN: 9783319396453
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XI, 326 p. 1 illus. in color)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. History
    Parallel Title: Printed edition
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    Keywords: History ; Great Britain History ; Europe History-1492- ; Law History ; Military history ; Peace ; Great Britain—History. ; Europe—History—1492-. ; Law—History.
    Abstract: As the centenary of the Treaty of Versailles approaches, this book presents the pre-1914 precursors to the interwar naval arms treaties arising from the peace of 1919, providing a fresh perspective on arms control efforts through an interdisciplinary approach. Interweaving historical investigation with legal analysis, Scott Keefer traces the British role in the development of naval arms control, outlining the pragmatic Foreign Office approaches towards international law. By emphasizing what was possible within the existing legal system rather than attempting to create radically powerful international institutions, statesmen crafted treaties to exploit the unique pace of naval construction. Utilizing previously-overlooked archival resources, this book investigates how the great powers exploited treaties as elements of national security strategies. The result is a fuller analysis of the Hague Peace Conferences, Anglo-German discussions, and lesser known regional agreements from the American Great Lakes to South America, and a richer exploration of pre-1914 diplomacy, providing insights into how a past generation perceived questions of war and defence
    Abstract: Introduction -- Chapter 1 Arms Control Antecedents in the Nineteenth Century -- Armaments Competition and National Interest in the Nineteenth Century -- The Anglo-French Naval Declarations of 1787 -- Rush-Bagot Agreement of 1817 -- Black Sea Neutralization of 1856 -- St. Petersburg Declaration of 1868 - “Explosive Missals” -- Customary Limits on Armaments -- International Law and Security in the Nineteenth Century -- Conclusion -- Chapter 2 International Law in the Nineteenth Century -- The Declaration of London 1871 -- The Context of International Law -- Scholars and Official Law -- Sources of Law and Non-binding Agreements -- The Function of International Law: “An Obstacle though not a Barrier” -- Law’s Function in Increasing Predictability -- Law’s Function in Communicating Vital Interests -- Law’s Function in Strengthening Mutual Interests -- Enforcement of Legal Obligations and Expectations of War -- Legal Enforcement and International Order -- Conclusion -- Chapter 3 The First Hague Peace Conference -- Introduction -- International Law and General Disarmament -- Calling of the Hague Conference of 1899 -- British Preparation for the Hague Conference -- British Naval Armament Limitation Offer to Russia -- Great Britain and Disarmament at The Hague -- Land Armaments at The Hague -- General Limitation Debates at The Hague -- Naval Armaments at The Hague -- Armaments Declarations at The Hague -- Conclusion -- Chapter 4 Naval Arms Control and Regional Negotiations: Precedents, Issues, and Implications -- Argentine-Chilean Naval Arms Race -- The Pacts of May -- The Pacts of May and Regional Competition -- Revision of the Rush-Bagot Agreement -- Naval Arms Control in the New Century: Precedents and Implications -- Conclusion -- Chapter 5 Preparations for the Second Hague Peace Conference -- Introduction -- The Russo-Japanese War and the Hague Agenda -- Diplomacy Prior to the Second Hague Peace Conference -- The Walton Committee and the Hague Agenda -- The Walton Committee and Naval Armaments -- Conclusion -- Chapter 6 The Second Hague Peace Conference -- Introduction -- The Second Hague Peace Conference Proceedings -- The Arms Limitation Resolution -- Balloons and Aerial Bombardment -- Submarine Mines -- Conversion of Merchant Ships into Warships -- Conclusion -- Chapter 7 International Law and Armaments, 1900-1914 -- Introduction -- International Law and Popular Perception of Arms Limitation up to 1907 -- Scholars and the International Law of Arms Limitation, 1900-1914 -- The London Conference of 1908-1909 -- Aerial Warfare and Preparations for the Third Hague Peace Conference -- Conclusion -- Chapter 8 The Dreadnought Competition and Arms Control up to 1914 -- Introduction -- Anglo-German Naval Arms Negotiations 1908-1914 -- Global Naval Arms Competition and International Law -- Exchange of Information Negotiations -- The Naval Holiday and Informal Arms Control -- Conclusion -- Bibliography
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  • 66
    ISBN: 9781107104709 , 9781107507180 , 110710470X , 1107507189
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 369 Seiten , Diagramme, Karten
    Edition: First published
    DDC: 330.9/03
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    Keywords: 1500- ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; Internationale Wirtschaft ; Entwicklung ; Welt ; Economic history ; Economic development History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Weltwirtschaft ; Wirtschaft ; Geschichte 1500-2016 ; Geschichte
    Note: Enthält 10 Beiträge , Literaturangaben , Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke
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  • 67
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783319312835
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XLIV, 214 p. 3 illus)
    Series Statement: Queenship and Power
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.09
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    Keywords: History ; Europe History—1492- ; Europe History—476-1492 ; Social history ; Sociology ; Sex (Psychology) ; Gender expression ; Gender identity ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 68
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783319281421
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (IX, 164 p)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.23
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    Keywords: Culture Study and teaching ; Communication ; Technology in literature ; Humanities Digital libraries ; Feminist theory ; Sociology ; Sex (Psychology) ; Gender expression ; Gender identity
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 69
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316595336 , 9781316459935
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 272 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in Romanticism 112
    DDC: 302.23209421209033
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    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 236-260
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 70
    ISBN: 9783319218854
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 302 p. 83 illus., 52 illus. in color, online resource)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2016
    Series Statement: Contributions To Global Historical Archaeology
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Archaeologies of early modern Spanish colonialism
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Archaeology ; Social sciences ; Archaeology
    Abstract: Chapter 1: Towards a Comparative Approach to Archaeologies of Early Modern Spanish Colonialism Sandra Montón-Subías, María Cruz Berrocal and Apen Ruiz -- Part I: Archaeologies of Early Modern Spanish Colonialism in the Americas -- Chapter 2: Displacing Dominant Meanings in the Archaeology of Urban Policies and Emergence of Santafé de Bogotá (Colombia) Monika Therrien -- Chapter 3: The Material Worlds of Colonizers in New Spain Enrique Rodríguez-Alegría -- Chapter 4: Historical Archaeology and the Politics of Empowerment in Venezuela Kay Tarble Scaramelli -- Chapter 5: Thoughts on Early Spanish Colonialism through two American Case Studies: Basque Fisheries (Canada) and Sancti Spiritus Settlement (Argentina) Agustín Azkarate, Sergio Escribano, Iban Sanchez-Pinto and Verónica Benedet -- Part II: Archaeologies of Early Modern Spanish Colonialism in Africa -- Chapter 6: The Archaeology of the Early Castilian Colonialism in Atlantic Africa. The Canary Islands and Western Barbary (1478-1526) Jorge Onrubia Pintado and María del Cristo González Marrero -- Chapter 7:The Jesuit Mission to Ethiopia (1557-1632) and the Origins of Gondärine Architecture (17th – 18th Centuries) Victor M. Fernandez -- Chapter 8: Colonial Encounters in Spanish Equatorial Africa (18th – 20th Centuries) Alfredo González-Ruibal, Llorenç Picornell and Manuel Sánchez-Elipe -- Part III: Archaeologies of Early Modern Spanish Colonialism in the Pacific -- Chapter 9: Beginning Historical Archaeology in Vanuatu: Recent Projects on the Archaeology of Spanish, French and Anglophone Colonialism James Flexner, Matthew Spriggs, Stuart Bedford and Marcelin Abong -- Chapter 10: Spanish Colonial History and Archaeology in the Mariana Islands: Echoes from the Western Pacific James M. Bayman and John A. Peterson -- Chapter 11: The Failed 16th Century Spanish Colonizing Expeditions to the Solomon Islands, S.W. Pacific: The Archaeologies of Settlement Process and Indigenous Agency Martin Gibbs -- Chapter 12: Ilha Formosa, 17th Century: Archaeology in Small Islands, History of Global Processes María Cruz Berrocal.
    Abstract: Archaeologies of Early Modern Spanish Colonialism illustrates how archaeology contributes to the knowledge of early modern Spanish colonialism and the "first globalization" of the 16th and 17th centuries. Through a range of specific case studies, this book offers a global comparative perspective on colonial processes and colonial situations, and the ways in which they were experienced by the different peoples.The volume stresses the importance of peripheral “unsuccessful” colonial episodes. Thus, some of the papers deal with very brief colonial events, even “marginal” in some cases, considered “failures” by the Spanish crown or even undertook without their consent. These short events are usually overlooked by traditional historiography, which is why archaeological research is particularly important in these cases, since archaeological remains may be the main type of evidence that stands as proof of these colonial events. At the same time, the book critically examines the construction of categories and discourses of colonialism, and questions the ideological underpinnings of the source material required to address such a vast issue. Accordingly, the book strikes a balance between theoretical, methodological and empirical issues, integrated to a lesser or greater extent in most of the chapters. .
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  • 71
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319302324
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXV, 345 p. 137 illus., 83 illus. in color, online resource)
    Edition: 2nd ed. 2016
    Series Statement: Natural Science in Archaeology
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Social Sciences ; Geochemistry ; Mineralogy ; Geomorphology ; Archaeology ; Social sciences ; Geochemistry ; Mineralogy ; Geomorphology ; Archaeology ; Geoarchäologie
    Abstract: This 2nd edition is a survey level review of key areas of archaeological geology/geoarchaeology. Principal subject areas include: historical principles; archaeologic and geomorphic surfaces and landforms types; sediments and sediment analytic methods; archaeological stoney materials - petrographic and mineralogic attributes; ceramic materials - mineralogic composition and analytic methods; geochemical methods useful in archaeological geology - studies of materials; commonly used geochronological methods for archaeological geology. Contributions to paleoecology, paleoclimate and ancient cultures as well as multivariate ICP and EDX data are now included.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 72
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  • 73
    ISBN: 9781138788480
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 377 S. , Ill., graph. Darst., Kt.
    Series Statement: Routledge religion, society and government in Eastern Europe and the Former Soviet States [2]
    Series Statement: Routledge religion, society and government in Eastern Europe and the former Soviet states
    DDC: 281.9/47009/041
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    Keywords: Russkai︠a︡ pravoslavnai︠a︡ t︠s︡erkovʹ History ; Church and state ; World War, 1939-1945 War work ; Russkai︠a︡ pravoslavnai︠a︡ t︠s︡erkovʹ ; World War, 1939-1945 Religious aspects ; Russkai︠a︡ pravoslavnai︠a︡ t︠s︡erkovʹ ; Russisch-Orthodoxe Kirche ; Geschichte 1917-1948 ; Sowjetunion ; Religionspolitik ; Russisch-Orthodoxe Kirche ; Geschichte 1917-1948
    Abstract: The dissolution of the Russian Orthodox Church (1917-1939) -- The Sergian Church in the annexed territories (September 1939 - June 1941) -- The holy war of the Sergian Church -- The Sergian Church and Western Christianity -- The Moscow Patriarchate restored -- The growth of Moscow's jurisdiction (1945-1947) -- Russian émigré churches beyond Stalin's grasp (1945-1947) -- The Moscow Patriarchate and the autocephalous Orthodox churches outside the Soviet Union (1944-1947) -- Toward an Eighth Ecumenical Council (1944-1948)
    Description / Table of Contents: The dissolution of the Russian Orthodox Church (1917-1939)The Sergian Church in the annexed territories (September 1939 - June 1941) -- The holy war of the Sergian Church -- The Sergian Church and Western Christianity -- The Moscow Patriarchate restored -- The growth of Moscow's jurisdiction -- Russian émigré churches beyond Stalin's grasp (1945-1947) -- The Moscow Patriarchate and the autocephalous Orthodox churches outside the Soviet Union (1944-1947) -- Toward an Eighth Ecumenical Council (1944-1948) -- Conclusion.
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  • 74
    ISBN: 9781107595385
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 365 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: First paperback edition
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    Keywords: Migration, Internal History ; Trade routes History ; Muslim pilgrims and pilgrimages History ; Sueskanal-Gebiet ; Globalisierung ; Migration ; Handelsstraße ; Geschichte ; Suez Canal Region (Egypt) History ; Hochschulschrift ; Sueskanal-Gebiet ; Verkehrsweg ; Handelsstraße ; Mobilität
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  • 75
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780521178723 , 9781107004184 , 052117872X , 1107004187
    Language: English
    Pages: xxviii, 336 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Cambridge concise histories
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als A concise history of Japan
    DDC: 952
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    Keywords: Japan History ; Japan History ; Japan ; History ; Einführung ; Japan ; Geschichte ; Japan ; Geschichte
    Description / Table of Contents: The birth of the Yamato State, 14,500 BCE-710 CEThe Courtly Age, 710-1185 -- The rise of Samurai rule, 1185-1336 -- Medieval Japan and the warring states period, 1336-1573 -- Japan's encounter with Europe, 1542-1640 -- Unifying the realm, 1560-1603 -- Early modern Japan, 1600-1800 -- The rise of imperial nationalism, 1770-1854 -- Meiji enlightenment, 1868-1912 -- Meiji's discontents, 1868-1920 -- The birth of Japan's imperial state, 1800-1910 -- Empire and imperial democracy, 1905-1931 -- The Pacific War, 1931-45 -- Japan's postwar history, 1945-present -- Natural disasters and the edge of history.
    Note: Includes index
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  • 76
    ISBN: 0415635446 , 9780415635448
    Language: English
    Pages: XXII, 590 S. , graph. Darst. , cm
    Edition: 1. publ.
    Series Statement: Routledge explorations in economic history 68
    Series Statement: Routledge explorations in economic history
    DDC: 381.09
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Effizienzmarkthypothese ; Marktstruktur ; Marktmechanismus ; Wirtschaftsgeschichte ; Altertum ; Mittelalter ; Industrialisierung ; Welt ; Markets History ; Economics History ; Economic history ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Marktergebnis ; Alter Orient ; Wirtschaft
    Abstract: "This exciting new volume examines the development of market performance from Antiquity until the dawn of the Industrial Revolution. Efficient market structures are agreed by most economists to serve as evidence of economic prosperity, and to be prerequisites for further economic growth. However, this is the first study to examine market performance as a whole, over such a large time period. Presenting a hitherto unknown and inaccessible corpus of data from ancient Babylonia, this international set of contributors are for the first time able to offer an in-depth study of market performance over a period of 2,500 years.The contributions focus on the market of staple crops, as they were crucial goods in these societies. Over this entire period, all papers provide a similar conceptual and methodological framework resting on a common definition of market performance combined with qualitative and quantitative analyses resting on new and improved price data. In this way, the book is able to combine analysis of the Babylonian period with similar work on the Roman, Early-and Late Medieval and Early Modern period. Bringing together input from assyriologists, ancient historians, economic historians and economists, this volume will be crucial reading for all those with an interest in ancient history, economic history and economics. "--
    Note: Enth. 21 Beitr
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  • 77
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780521616850 , 9780521851428
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 660 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: Revisited
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Saupe, Achim, 1972 - Destination Vergangenheit 2021
    DDC: 901
    RVK:
    Keywords: History Philosophy ; History ; Geschichtsphilosophie
    Abstract: Introduction: An Authorial Credo -- How My Past Became Foreign -- Making This Book -- Themes and Structure -- Part I. Wanting the Past -- Nostalgia : Dreams and Nightmares -- Time Travelling -- Benefits and Burdens of the Past -- Part II. Disputing the Past -- Ancients Vs. Moderns : Tradition and Innovation -- The Look of Age : Aversion -- The Look of Age : Affection -- Part III. Knowing the Past -- Memory -- History -- Relics -- Part IV. Remaking the Past -- Saving the Past : Preservation and Replication -- Replacing the Past : Restoration and Re-Enactment -- Improving the Past -- Epilogue: The Past in the Present
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: An Authorial CredoHow My Past Became Foreign -- Making This Book -- Themes and Structure -- Part I. Wanting the Past -- Nostalgia : Dreams and Nightmares -- Time Travelling -- Benefits and Burdens of the Past -- Part II. Disputing the Past -- Ancients Vs. Moderns : Tradition and Innovation -- The Look of Age : Aversion -- The Look of Age : Affection -- Part III. Knowing the Past -- Memory -- History -- Relics -- Part IV. Remaking the Past -- Saving the Past : Preservation and Replication -- Replacing the Past : Restoration and Re-Enactment -- Improving the Past -- Epilogue: The Past in the Present.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: An Authorial Credo -- How My Past Became Foreign -- Making This Book -- Themes and Structure -- Part I. Wanting the Past -- Nostalgia : Dreams and Nightmares -- Time Travelling -- Benefits and Burdens of the Past -- Part II. Disputing the Past -- Ancients Vs. Moderns : Tradition and Innovation -- The Look of Age : Aversion -- The Look of Age : Affection -- Part III. Knowing the Past -- Memory -- History -- Relics -- Part IV. Remaking the Past -- Saving the Past : Preservation and Replication -- Replacing the Past : Restoration and Re-Enactment -- Improving the Past -- Epilogue: The Past in the Present.
    Note: "First published as The past is a foreign country, 1985"--Title page verso , Literaturangaben
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  • 78
    ISBN: 9780415644587 , 9781138574632
    Language: English
    Pages: XXIII, 753 S. , 26 cm
    Series Statement: Routledge philosophy companions
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Routledge companion to hermeneutics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Routledge companion to hermeneutics
    DDC: 121/.686
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Hermeneutics ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Hermeneutik
    Abstract: Hermeneutics is a major theoretical and practical form of intellectual enquiry, central not only to philosophy but many other disciplines in the humanities and social sciences. With phenomenology and existentialism, it is also one of the twentieth century’s most important philosophical movements and includes major thinkers such as Heidegger, Gadamer and Ricoeur. The Routledge Companion to Hermeneutics is an outstanding guide and reference source to the key philosophers, topics and themes in this exciting subject and is the first volume of its kind.
    Note: Literaturangaben , Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke
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  • 79
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789048129270
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VII, 569 p. 10 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Dao Companions to Chinese Philosophy 6
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Dao companion to Daoist philosophy
    RVK:
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Philosophy, modern ; Regional planning ; Religion (General) ; Philosophy ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Philosophy, modern ; Regional planning ; Religion (General) ; Taoismus ; Philosophie
    Abstract: This is the first comprehensive companion to the study of Daoism as a philosophical tradition. It provides a general overview of Daoist philosophy in various thinkers and texts from 6th century BCE to 5th century CE and reflects the latest academic developments in the field. It discusses theoretical and philosophical issues based on rigorous textual and historical investigations and examinations, reflecting both the ancient scholarship and modern approaches and methodologies. The themes include debates on the origin of the Daoism, the authorship and dating of the Laozi, the authorship and classification of chapters in the Zhuangzi, the themes and philosophical arguments in the Laozi and the Zhuangzi, their transformations and developments in Pre-Qin, Han, and Wei-Jin periods, by Huang-Lao school, Heguanzi, Wenzi, Huainanzi, Wang Bi, Guo Xiang, and Worthies in bamboo grove, among others. Each chapter is written by expert(s) and specialist(s) on the topic discussed
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  • 80
    ISBN: 9781138102033 , 9781138795143
    Language: English
    Pages: 236 Seiten
    Edition: 1. publ.
    Series Statement: Routledge studies in the history of Russia and Eastern Europe 23
    Series Statement: Routledge studies in the history of Russia and Eastern Europe
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/218210509045
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Ost-West-Konflikt ; Orientalismus ; œaOrientalismœxHistoryœy20th century ; œaMiddle EastœxStudy and teachingœxHistoryœy20th century ; œaAsia and teachingœxHistoryœy20th century ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Orientalismus ; Ost-West-Konflikt
    Abstract: "Orientalism as a concept was first applied to Western colonial views of the East. Subsequently, different types of orientalism were discovered but the premise was that these took their lead from Western-style orientalism, applying it in different circumstances. This book, on the other hand, argues that the diffusion of interpretations in orientalism was not uni-directional, and that the different orientologies, Western, Soviet and Oriental, did not develop in isolation from each other and were interlocked in such a way that a change in any one of them affected the others; and that those being orientalised were active, not passive, players in shaping how views of themselves developed"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke
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  • 81
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319100319
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 327 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: Logic, Epistemology, and the Unity of Science 35
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Atten, Mark van, 1973 - Essays on Gödel's reception of Leibniz, Husserl, and Brouwer
    RVK:
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Phenomenology ; Science Philosophy ; Logic, Symbolic and mathematical ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Phenomenology ; Science Philosophy ; Logic, Symbolic and mathematical ; Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm 1646-1716 ; Husserl, Edmund 1859-1938 ; Brouwer, Luitzen E. J. 1881-1966 ; Rezeption ; Gödel, Kurt 1906-1978 ; Mathematik ; Erkenntnistheorie
    Abstract: This volume tackles Gödel's two-stage project of first using Husserl's transcendental phenomenology to reconstruct and develop Leibniz' monadology, and then founding classical mathematics on the metaphysics thus obtained. The author analyses the historical and systematic aspects of that project, and then evaluates it, with an emphasis on the second stage. The book is organised around Gödel's use of Leibniz, Husserl and Brouwer. Far from considering past philosophers irrelevant to actual systematic concerns, Gödel embraced the use of historical authors to frame his own philosophical perspective. The philosophies of Leibniz and Husserl define his project, while Brouwer's intuitionism is its principal foil: the close affinities between phenomenology and intuitionism set the bar for Gödel's attempt to go far beyond intuitionism. The four central essays are `Monads and sets', `On the philosophical development of Kurt Gödel', `Gödel and intuitionism', and `Construction and constitution in mathematics'. The first analyses and criticises Gödel's attempt to justify, by an argument from analogy with the monadology, the reflection principle in set theory. It also provides further support for Gödel's idea that the monadology needs to be reconstructed phenomenologically, by showing that the unsupplemented monadology is not able to found mathematics directly. The second studies Gödel's reading of Husserl, its relation to Leibniz' monadology, and its influence on his published writings. The third discusses how on various occasions Brouwer's intuitionism actually inspired Gödel's work, in particular the Dialectica Interpretation. The fourth addresses the question whether classical mathematics admits of the phenomenological foundation that Gödel envisaged, and concludes that it does not. The remaining essays provide further context. The essays collected here were written and published over the last decade. Notes have been added to record further thoughts, changes of mind, connections between the essays, and updates of references
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. IntroductionPart I Gödel and Leibniz -- Chapter 2 A note on Leibniz’s argument against infinite wholes -- Chapter 3. Monads and sets: on Gödel, Leibniz, and the Reflection Principle -- Chapter 4. Gödel’s Dialectica Interpretation and Leibniz -- Part II Gödel and Husserl -- Chapter 5. Phenomenology of mathematics -- Chapter 6. On the philosophical development of Kurt Gödel (with Juliette Kennedy) -- Chapter 7. Gödel, mathematics, and possible worlds -- Chapter 8. Two draft letters from Gödel on self-knowledge of Reason -- Part III Gödel and Brouwer -- Chapter 9. Gödel and Brouwer: two rivalling brothers -- Chapter 10. Mysticism and mathematics: Brouwer, Gödel, and the common core thesis (with Robert Tragesser) -- Chapter 11. Gödel and intuitionism -- Part IV A partial assessment -- Chapter 12. Construction and constitution in mathematics.
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  • 82
    ISBN: 9789401793797
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIII, 330 p. 25 illus., 19 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: Contributions To Phenomenology, In Cooperation with The Center for Advanced Research in Phenomenology 73
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Aesthetics and the embodied mind
    RVK:
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Aesthetics ; Phenomenology ; Consciousness ; Philosophy ; Cartesischer Dualismus ; Ästhetik
    Abstract: The project of naturalizing human consciousness/experience has made great technical strides (e.g., in mapping areas of brain activity), but has been hampered in many cases by its uncritical reliance on a dualistic “Cartesian” paradigm (though as some of the authors in the collection point out, assumptions drawn from Plato and from Kant also play a role). The present volume proposes a version of naturalism in aesthetics drawn from American pragmatism (above all from Dewey, but also from James and Peirce)-one primed from the start to see human beings not only as embodied, but as inseparable from the environment they interact with-and provides a forum for authors from diverse disciplines to address specific scientific and philosophical issues within the anti-dualistic framework considering aesthetic experience as a process of embodied meaning-making. Cross-disciplinary contributions come from leading researchers including Mark Johnson, Jim Garrison, Daniel D. Hutto, John T. Haworth, Luca F. Ticini, Beatriz Calvo-Merino. The volume covers pragmatist aesthetics, neuroaesthetics, enactive cognitive science, literary studies, psychology of aesthetics, art and design, sociology
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  • 83
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789401798709
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 323 p. 7 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Philosophy and Medicine 120
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Medicine and society, new perspectives in continental philosophy
    RVK:
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Ethics ; medicine Philosophy ; Medicine ; Philosophy ; Medical ethics ; Medizinische Ethik ; Philosophie ; Medizin
    Abstract: This volume addresses some of the most prominent questions in contemporary bioethics and philosophy of medicine: ‘liberal’ eugenics, enhancement, the normal and the pathological, the classification of mental illness, the relation between genetics, disease and the political sphere, the experience of illness and disability, and the sense of the subject of bioethical inquiry itself. All of these issues are addressed from a “continental” perspective, drawing on a rich tradition of inquiry into these questions in the fields of phenomenology, philosophical hermeneutics, French epistemology, critical theory and post-structuralism. At the same time, the contributions engage with the Anglo-American debate, resulting in a fruitful and constructive conversation that not only shows the depth and breadth of continental perspectives in bioethics and medicine, but also opens new avenues of discussion and exploration. For decades European philosophers have offered important insights into the relation between the practices of medicine, the concept of illness, and society more broadly understood. These interventions have generally striven to be both historically nuanced and accessible to non-experts. From Georges Canguilhem’s seminal The Normal and the Pathological, Michel Foucault’s lectures on madness, sexuality, and biopolitics, Hans Jonas’s deeply thoughtful essays on the right to die, life extension, and ethics in a technological age, Hans-Georg Gadamer’s lectures on The Enigma of Health, and more recently Jürgen Habermas’s carefully nuanced interventions on the question of liberal eugenics, these thinkers have sought to engage the wider public as much as their fellow philosophers on questions of paramount importance to current bioethical and social-political debate. The essays contained here continue this tradition of engagement and accessibility. In the best practices of European philosophy, the contributions in this volume aim to engage with and stimulate a broad spectrum of readers, not just experts. In doing so the volume offers a showcase of the richness and rigor of continental perspectives on medicine and society.
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  • 84
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319165615
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXXI, 681 p. 125 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Vienna Circle Institute Library 4
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Science History ; Philosophy, modern ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Science History ; Philosophy, modern ; Wiener Kreis ; Wiener Kreis ; Mitglied ; Bibliografie ; Wiener Kreis ; Mitglied ; Biografie
    Abstract: This abridged and revised edition of the original book (Springer-Verlag Vienna, 2001) offers the only comprehensive history and documentation of the Vienna Circle based on new sources with an innovative historiographical approach to the study of science. With reference to previously unpublished archival material and more recent literature, it refutes a number of widespread clichés about "neo-positivism" or "logical positivism". Following some insights on the relation between the history of science and the philosophy of science, the book offers an accessible introduction to the complex subject of "the rise of scientific philosophy” in its socio-cultural background and European philosophical networks till the forced migration in the Anglo-Saxon world. The first part of the book focuses on the origins of Logical Empiricism before World War I and the development of the Vienna Circle in "Red Vienna" (with the "Verein Ernst Mach"), its fate during Austro-Fascism (Schlick's murder 1936) and its final expulsion by National-Socialism beginning with the "Anschluß" in 1938. It analyses the dynamics of the Schlick-Circle in the intellectual context of "late enlightenment" including the minutes of the meetings from 1930 on for the first time published and presents an extensive description of the meetings and international Unity of Science conferences between 1929 and 1941. The chapters introduce the leading philosophers of the Schlick Circle (e.g., Hans Hahn, Otto Neurath, Rudolf Carnap, Philipp Frank, Felix Kaufmann, Edgar Zilsel) and describe the conflicting interaction between Moritz Schlick and Otto Neurath, the long term communication between Moritz Schlick, Friedrich Waismann and Ludwig Wittgenstein, as well as between the Vienna Circle with Heinrich Gomperz and Karl Popper. In addition, Karl Menger's "Mathematical Colloquium" with Kurt Gödel is presented as a parallel movement. The final chapter of this section describes the demise of the Vienna Circle and the forced exodus of scientists and intellectuals from Austria.The second part of the book includes a bio-bibliographical documentation of the Vienna Circle members and for the first time of the assassination of Moritz Schlick in 1936, followed by an appendix comprising an extensive list of sources and literature
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface to the 2nd English EditionPrologue: On the Rise of Scientific Philosophy - An Overview -- Chapter 1.The Origins of Logical Empiricism - Roots of the Vienna Circle before the First World War -- Part I: The Vienna Circle and Logical Empiricism Between The Wars - Emergence and Banishment -- Chapter 2. The Vienna Circle and Logical Empiricism in the First Republic -- Chapter 3.The Non-Public Phase of the Vienna Circle 1918-1928 -- Chapter 4.The Public Phase of the Vienna Circle: From 1929 until the “Anschluss” -- Chapter 5. Karl Menger’s Vienna Circle: The Mathematical Colloquium 1928-1936 -- Chapter 6. Wittgenstein and the Vienna Circle: Thought Style and Thought Collective -- Chapter 7. Heinrich Gomperz, Karl Popper, and the Vienna Circle - Between Demarcation and Family Resemblance -- Chapter 8. The Philosophical and Political Pluralism of the Vienna Circle - The Example of Otto Neurath and Moritz Schlick -- Chapter 9. The Role of the Universities and Institutions of Adult Education - The Demise of Reason -- Chapter 10: Epilogue: The Exodus of Scientific Reason -- Part II: The Vienna Circle - The Biographical and Bibliographical Dimension -- Chapter 11: An Overview of the Vienna Circle -- Chapter 12. The Vienna Circle and its Periphery - Biographies and Bibliographies -- Chapter 13. Documentation: The Murder of Moritz Schlick -- Sources and Literature -- Index of Names.  .
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  • 85
    ISBN: 9783319174075
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XI, 207 p. 1 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Issues in Science and Religion: Publications of the European Society for the Study of Science and Theology
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Issues in science and theology
    RVK:
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Science Philosophy ; Religion (General) ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Philosophy ; Science Philosophy ; Religion (General)
    Abstract: This book explores the concept of Life from a range of perspectives. Divided into three parts, it first examines the concept of Life from physics to biology. It then presents insights on the concept from the perspectives of philosophy, theology, and ethics. The book concludes with chapters on the hermeneutics of Life, and pays special attention to the Biosemiotics approach to the concept. The question ‘What is Life?’ has been deliberated by the greatest minds throughout human history. Life as we know it is not a substance or fundamental property, but a complex process. It is not an easy task to develop an unequivocal approach towards Life combining scientific, semiotic, philosophical, theological, and ethical perspectives. In its combination of these perspectives, and its wide-ranging scope, this book opens up levels and identifies issues which can serve as intersections for meaningful interdisciplinary discussions of Life in its different aspects. The book includes the four plenary lectures and selected, revised and extended papers from workshops of the 14th European Conference on Science and Theology (ECST XIV) held in Tartu, Estonia, April 2012
    Description / Table of Contents: Part I: From Physics to BiologyChapter 1: From Physics to Semiotics -- Chapter 2: Is Life Essentially Semiosis? A Commentary -- Chapter 3: Life in the open air.- Chapter 4: Reflections on Life:  Lessons from Evolutionary Biology with Insights from Sergius Bulgakov -- Chapter 5: Life in Terms of Nano-Biotechnologies -- Part II: Concepts of Life in Philosophy, Theology and Ethics -- Chapter 6: Life: an Ill-defined Relationship -- Chapter 7: Emergence, Realism, and the Good Life.- Chapter 8: Dust of the Ground and Breath of Life (Gen. 2:7): The notion of ‘life’ in ancient Israel and emergence theory -- Chapter 9: The Openness of Life: Personhood and Faith - An Infinitizer Approach -- Chapter 10: Respect for Life in the Age of Science.- Part III: The Hermeneutics of Life -- Chapter 11: Life and Consciousness: Is there a biological foundation for consciousness? -- Chapter 12: “To Research Living Beings, One Has to Participate in Life”.- Chapter 13: Signs, Science, and Religion: A Biosemiotic Mediation -- Chapter 14: Persons Knowing Life: Theological Possibilities in Michael Polanyi’s Philosophy -- Chapter 15: Life Beyond Critical Realism. Developing Huyssteen’s Transversal Approach to the Science/Theology Dialogue -- Index.
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  • 86
    ISBN: 9783319171098
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXI, 125 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: Logic, Epistemology, and the Unity of Science 37
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Benis-Sinaceur, Hourya Functions and generality of logic
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Logic ; Science Philosophy ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Logic ; Science Philosophy ; Dedekind, Richard 1831-1916 ; Logik ; Mathematik ; Lagrange, Joseph Louis de 1736-1813 ; Frege, Gottlob 1848-1925 ; Funktion ; Logik ; Frege, Gottlob 1848-1925 ; Russell, Bertrand 1872-1970 ; Ramsey, Frank Plumpton 1903-1930 ; Funktion ; Logik
    Abstract: This book examines three connected aspects of Frege’s logicism: the differences between Dedekind’s and Frege’s interpretation of the term ‘logic’ and related terms and reflects on Frege’s notion of function, comparing its understanding and the role it played in Frege’s and Lagrange’s foundational programs. It concludes with an examination of the notion of arbitrary function, taking into account Frege’s, Ramsey’s and Russell’s view on the subject. Composed of three chapters, this book sheds light on important aspects of Dedekind’s and Frege’s logicisms. The first chapter explains how, although he shares Frege’s aim at substituting logical standards of rigor to intuitive imports from spatio-temporal experience into the deductive presentation of arithmetic, Dedekind had a different goal and used or invented different tools. The chapter highlights basic dissimilarities between Dedekind’s and Frege’s actual ways of doing and thinking. The second chapter reflects on Frege’s notion of a function, in comparison with the notions endorsed by Lagrange and the followers of the program of arithmetization of analysis. It remarks that the foundational programs pursued by Lagrange and Frege are crucially different and based on a different idea of what the foundations of mathematics should be like. However, despite this contrast, the notion of function plays similar roles in the two programs, and this chapter emphasizes the similarities. The third chapter traces the development of thinking about Frege’s program in the foundations of mathematics, and includes comparisons of Frege’s, Russell’s and Ramsey’s views. The chapter discusses earlier papers written by Hintikka, Sandu, Demopoulos and Trueman. Although the chapter’s main focus is on the notion of arbitrary correlation, it starts out by discussing some aspects of the connection between this notion and Dedekind Theorem
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1: Is Dedekind a logicist?; Hourya Benis SinaceurChapter 2: Functions and Expressions; Marco Panza -- Chapter 3: Frege, Russell, Ramsey on arbitrary functions; Gabriel Sandu.
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  • 87
    ISBN: 9789401794428
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIII, 372 p. 4 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: Contributions To Phenomenology, In Cooperation with The Center for Advanced Research in Phenomenology 74
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Horizons of authenticity in phenomenology, existentialism, and moral psychology
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Phenomenology ; Humanities ; Consciousness ; Philosophy ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Phänomenologie ; Existenzialismus ; Existenzphilosophie ; Authentizität ; Ethik ; Moralpsychologie
    Abstract: This volume centers on the exploration of the ways in which the canonical texts and thinkers of the phenomenological and existential tradition can be utilized to address contemporary, concrete philosophical issues. In particular, the included essays address the key facets of the work of Charles Guignon, and as such, honor and extend his thought and approach to philosophy. To this end, the four main sections of the volume deal with the question of authenticity, i.e. what it means to be an authentic person, the ways in which the phenomenological and existential traditions can impact the sciences, how best to understand the fact of human mortality, and, finally, the ways philosophical reflection can help address current questions of value. The volume is designed primarily to serve as a secondary resource for students and specialists interested in rediscovering the practical application of existential and phenomenological thought. The collection of scholarly essays, then, could be used in conjunction with some of the more recent scholarship concerning the practical value of philosophy. Along with contributing to previous scholarship, the essays in this proposed volume attempt to update and expand the scope of phenomenological and existential inquiry
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  • 88
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319134468
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XXVIII, 166 p. 68 illus., 46 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs on Pioneers in Science and Practice 21
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker
    RVK:
    Keywords: Science History ; Physics ; Science, general ; Science History ; Physics ; Weizsäcker, Carl Friedrich von 1912-2007 ; Weizsäcker, Carl Friedrich von 1912-2007 ; Physiker ; Philosoph ; Physiker ; Philosoph
    Abstract: This book offers a collection of texts by Carl Friedrich von Weizsaecker (1912-2007), a major German universal scientist who was a pioneer in physics, philosophy, religion, politics and peace research. He started as an assistant to the physicist, Werner Heisenberg, held professorships in theoretical physics (Strasbourg), physics (Goettingen) and philosophy (Hamburg) and was a co-director (with Juergen Habermas) of a Max Planck Institute for Research into living conditions in a world of science and technology in Starnberg. This unique anthology spans the wide scope of his innovative thinking including his philosophical self-reflections, on peace, nuclear strategy, security and defensive defense, on nuclear energy, on the conditions of freedom, on his experience of religion, including poetry from his early youth. Most texts appear in English for the first time and are selected for use in seminars on physics, philosophy, religion, politics and peace research
    Description / Table of Contents: Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker‘sAutobiography in Reflexion -  SoliloquyMajor Publications Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker -- Research into the Living Conditions in a World of Science and Technology -Thoughts on the Work Agenda -- Arms Race and Political Responsibility - About the Courage to Admit One’s Own Fear -- Limits to a Nuclear Economy -- New Chances for Peace after the End of the Cold War - Conditions of Freedom.
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 89
    ISBN: 9783319182605
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (VIII, 282 p. 20 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Philosophy of Engineering and Technology 22
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Engineering ethics for a globalized world
    RVK:
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Technology Philosophy ; Engineering design ; Humanities ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Technology Philosophy ; Engineering design ; Humanities ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Ingenieur ; Ethik ; Globalisierung
    Abstract: This volume identifies, discusses and addresses the wide array of ethical issues that have emerged for engineers due to the rise of a global economy. To date, there has been no systematic treatment of the particular challenges globalization poses for engineering ethics standards and education. This volume concentrates on precisely this challenge. Scholars and practitioners from diverse national and professional backgrounds discuss the ethical issues emerging from the inherent symbiotic relationship between the engineering profession and globalization. Through their discussions a deeper and more complete understanding of the precise ways in which globalization impacts the formulation and justification of ethical standards in engineering as well as the curriculum and pedagogy of engineering ethics education emerges. The world today is witnessing an unprecedented demand for engineers and other science and technology professionals with advanced degrees due to both the off-shoring of western jobs and the rapid development of non-Western countries. The current flow of technology and professionals is from the West to the rest of the world. Professional practices followed by Western (or Western-trained) engineers are often based on presuppositions which can be in fundamental disagreement with the viewpoints of non-Westerners. A successful engineering solution cannot be simply technically sound, but also must account for cultural, social and religious constraints. For these reasons, existing Western standards cannot simply be exported to other countries. Divided into two parts, Part I of the volume provides an overview of particular dimensions of globalization and the criteria that an adequate engineering ethics framework must satisfy in a globalized world. Part II of the volume considers pedagogical challenges and aims in engineering ethics education that is global in character
    Description / Table of Contents: IntroductionPart I: Ethical Issues in a Globalized World -- Chapter 1: US Engagement in International Activity in Engineering Ethics; Rachelle Hollander -- Chapter 2: Global Engineering and National Technology Policies: Is There a Conflict?; Hal Salzman and Leonard Lynn -- Chapter 3: International Ethics and Failures: Case Studies; Norb Delatte -- Chapter 4: “Global Engineering Ethics”: Re-inventing the Wheel?; Michael Davis -- Chapter 5: Social, Cultural, Political, and Religious Constraints on Designing an Ethnical Framework for Engineering in a Global Context; Noreen Sugrue and Tim McCarthy -- Chapter 6: The Significance of Context in the Reconstitution of Notions of Moral Responsibility in Engineering Ethics; Muhammad Haris -- Chapter 7: Foundations of Global Ethics for Engineering; Peter Kilpatrick -- Chapter 8: International Ethics: A Case Study in the Construction Industry; George Wang -- Chapter 9: Engineering and Climate Change: Why the Choice of Ethical Perspective Matters; Khalid Mir -- Chapter 10: Enriching Engineering Ethics with Development Ethics: A Proposal to Draw on the CA; Ilse Oosterlaken -- Chapter 11: Importance of Professional Ethics to Information Technology; Sajjad Mohsin and Sadaf Sajjad -- Chapter 12: Resources for Overcoming the Challenges of Teaching Engineering Ethics in an International Context; Brock Barry -- Chapter 13: Responsible Conduct of Research Training for Engineers: Adapting Research Ethics Training for Engineering Graduate Students; Sara Jordan and Philip Gray -- Chapter 14: A Cross Cultural Comparison of Engineering Ethics Education: Chile and United States; Ruth I. Murrugarra and William A. Wallace -- Chapter 15: Integrating the Ethics Dimension in Undergraduate Teaching in the College of Engineering at Qatar University: Challenges and Future Outlook; Ramazan Kahraman and Majeda Khraisheh -- Chapter 16: Training Responsible Engineers for Global Contexts; William Frey -- Chapter 17: Toward a Global Engineering (Ethics) Curriculum; Eugene Moriarty.
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  • 90
    ISBN: 9789401796644
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 210 p. 27 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Archimedes, New Studies in the History and Philosophy of Science and Technology 41
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als G. W. Leibniz, interrelations between mathematics and philosophy
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    Keywords: Science History ; Philosophy (General) ; Science, general ; Wissenschaft ; Mathematik ; Philosophie ; Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm 1646-1716 ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Up to now there have been scarcely any publications on Leibniz dedicated to investigating the interrelations between philosophy and mathematics in his thought. In part this is due to the previously restricted textual basis of editions such as those produced by Gerhardt. Through recent volumes of the scientific letters and mathematical papers series of the Academy Edition scholars have obtained a much richer textual basis on which to conduct their studies - material which allows readers to see interconnections between his philosophical and mathematical ideas which have not previously been manifested. The present book draws extensively from this recently published material. The contributors are among the best in their fields. Their commissioned papers cover thematically salient aspects of the various ways in which philosophy and mathematics informed each other in Leibniz's thought
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  • 91
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319220505
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (IX, 252 p, online resource)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2015
    Series Statement: International Library of Ethics, Law, and the New Medicine 64
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als New directions in the ethics of assisted suicide and euthanasia
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Ethics ; Public health ; Psychology, clinical ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Ethics ; Public health ; Psychology, clinical ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Sterbehilfe ; Medizinische Ethik
    Abstract: This book provides novel perspectives on the ethical justifiability of assisted dying. Seeking to go beyond traditional debates on topics such as the value of human life and questions surrounding intention and causation, this volume promises to shift the terrain of the ethical debates about assisted dying. It reconsiders the role of patient autonomy and paternalistic reasons as well as the part proposed for medical professionals and clinical ethics consultation in connection with assisted dying, relates the debate on assisted dying to questions about organ-donation and developments in medical technology, and demonstrates the significance of experimental philosophy in assessing questions of assisted dying. This book is ideal for advanced courses in bioethics and health care ethics
    Description / Table of Contents: IntroductionAssisted Dying and the Proper Role of Patient Autonomy -- Preventing Assistance to Die: Assessing Indirect Paternalism Regarding Voluntary Active Euthanasia and Assisted Suicide -- Autonomy, Interests, Justice and Active Medical Euthanasia -- Mental Illness, Lack of Autonomy, and Physician-Assisted Death -- Euthanasia for Mental Suffering -- Assisted Dying for Individuals with Dementia: Challenges for Translating Ethical Positions into Law -- Clinical Ethics Consultation and Physician Assisted Suicide -- License to Kill: A New Model for Excusing Medically Assisted Dying? -- Medically Enabled Suicides -- Saving Lives with Assisted Suicide and Euthanasia: Organ Donation after Assisted Dying -- Implanted Medical Devices and End-of-Life Decisions -- Everyday Attitudes about Euthanasia and the Slippery Slope Argument.  .
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  • 92
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319052816
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 154 p, online resource)
    Series Statement: Philosophical Studies in Contemporary Culture 24
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Vitz, Rico Reforming the art of living
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Genetic epistemology ; Ethics ; Philosophy, modern ; Philosophy of mind ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Genetic epistemology ; Ethics ; Philosophy, modern ; Philosophy of mind ; Ethics ; Genetic epistemology ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Philosophy of mind ; Philosophy, modern ; Descartes, René 1596-1650 ; Lebensführung ; Tugendethik ; Glaube ; Erkenntnistheorie ; Descartes, René 1596-1650 ; Tugend ; Ethik ; Descartes, René 1596-1650 ; Erkenntnistheorie ; Naturphilosophie ; Religionsphilosophie
    Abstract: Descartes’s concern with the proper method of belief formation is evident in the titles of his works-e.g., The Search after Truth, The Rules for the Direction of the Mind, and The Discourse on Method of rightly conducting one’s reason and seeking the truth in the sciences. It is most apparent, however, in his famous discussions, both in the Meditations and in the Principles, of one particularly noteworthy source of our doxastic errors-namely, the misuse of one’s will. What is not widely recognized, let alone appreciated and understood, is the relationship between his concern with belief formation and his concern with virtue. In fact, few seem to realize that Descartes regards doxastic errors as moral errors and as sins both because such errors are intrinsically vicious and because they entail notably deleterious social consequences. Reforming the Art of Living seeks to rectify this rather common oversight in two ways. First, it aims to elucidate the nature of Descartes’s account of virtuous belief formation. Second, it aims both (i) to illuminate the social significance of Descartes’s philosophical program as it relates to the understanding and practice not of science, but of religion and (ii) to develop a kind of Leibnizian critique of this aspect of his program. More specifically, it aims to show that Descartes’s project is “dangerous,” insofar as it is subversive not only of traditional Christianity but also of other traditional forms of religion, both in theory and in practice
    Description / Table of Contents: AcknowledgementsIntroduction -- Cartesian Meditation and the Pursuit of Virtue -- The Cartesian Framework -- Morality as a Cosmopolitan Art -- Virtuous Belief Formation -- Virtue, Volition, and Judgment -- Natural Beatitude and Religious Reform -- The Subversion of Traditional Christianity -- Conclusion -- Bibliography.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 93
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789401791069
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVIII, 175 p. 5 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Philosophy and Medicine 116
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Sedation at the end-of-life
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Ethics ; Public health ; Public health laws ; Philosophy ; Ethics ; Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Public health ; Public health laws ; Sterben ; Sedierung ; Palliativmedizin ; Recht ; Bioethik ; Moraltheologie
    Abstract: The book’s main contribution is its interdisciplinary approach to the issue of sedation at the end-of-life. Because it occurs at the end of life, palliative sedation raises a number of important ethical and legal questions, including whether it is a covert form of euthanasia and for what purposes it may legally be used. Many of the book chapters address the first question and almost all deal with a specific form of the second: whether palliative sedation should be used for those experiencing “existential suffering”? This raises the question of what existential suffering is, a topic that is also discussed in the book. The different chapters address these issues from the perspectives of the relevant disciplines: Palliative Medicine, Bioethics, Law and Theology. Hence, helpful accounts of the clinical and historical background for this issue are provided and the importance of drawing accurate ethical and legal distinctions is stressed throughout the whole book. So the volume represents a valuable contribution to the emerging literature on this topic and should be helpful across a broad spectrum of readers: philosophers, theologians and physicians
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  • 94
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319085364
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 292 p. 14 illus, online resource)
    Series Statement: Studies in History and Philosophy of Science 38
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Borelli, Giovanni Alfonso, 1608 - 1679 Borelli's On the movement of animals
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    Keywords: Science History ; Medicine ; Science, general ; Science History ; Medicine ; Muskel ; Biomechanik ; Tiere ; Bewegungsphysiologie ; Fortbewegung ; Flüssigkeit ; Tiere ; Borelli, Giovanni Alfonso 1608-1679
    Abstract: This volume provides an introduction to Borelli’s theory on the movement of animals and describes his theory and scientific experiments relating to the natural movements of bodies in a fluid environment. It describes in great detail why and how bodies which present with different magnitudes, weights and shapes move at a greater or a smaller velocity in certain proportion in the fluid environment. Originally published in Italian in 1667, then translated into Latin in 1686, the text of this volume has now been translated into English, making the text accessible to a wide readership. This volume is the second of two volumes that contain the Introduction and physical-mathematical illustrations necessary to understand Giovanni Alfonso Borelli’s work On the Movement of Animals, the founding text of seventeenth century biomechanics. The first volume, entitled On the Force of Percussion, demonstrates the nature of the energy of percussion, its causes, properties and effects
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  • 95
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer
    ISBN: 9789401790635
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 302 p. 13 illus., 12 illus. in color, online resource)
    Series Statement: Analecta Husserliana, The Yearbook of Phenomenological Research 115
    Series Statement: SpringerLink
    Series Statement: Bücher
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Series Statement: Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als From sky and earth to metaphysics
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    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Phenomenology ; Philosophy ; Phenomenology ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Kosmologie ; Phänomenologie ; Weltall ; Mensch ; Literatur ; Kunst ; Phänomenologie
    Abstract: This is an exceptional volume which expands upon the World Phenomenology Institute’s recent research: the study of the beautiful intertwining of the skies and the cosmos with the human pursuits of philosophy, literature and the arts. The relationship of humans to the cosmos is examined through the exploration of phenomenology, metaphysics and the arts. The authors of this volume write on a variety of topics which all seek to open the reader’s eyes to the relationship of humans and our perception of our place in the cosmos. This volume offers a framework in which to present a rich panorama; a variety of perspectives illustrating how the perception of the interplay between human beings and the celestial realm advances in common experience and worldviews. This attempt to uncover our cosmic position is a great and worthwhile intellectual challenge. Philosophy as well as literature and the arts are nourished by this human quest for knowledge and understanding
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  • 96
    ISBN: 9781138790810
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 281 S. , graph. Darst.
    Series Statement: Routledge studies in African development
    DDC: 320.15096
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    Keywords: Vereinte Nationen ; Organisation für Afrikanische Einheit ; Self-determination, National ; Secession ; Decolonization ; Staatenteilung ; Unabhängigkeitsbewegung ; Separatismus ; Nationenbildung ; Kolonialismus ; Auswirkung ; Selbstbestimmungsrecht ; Völkerrecht ; Politischer Prozess ; Regionalentwicklung ; Africa History ; Autonomy and independence movements ; Africa politics and government 1960- ; Afrika ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Afrika ; Staat ; Unabhängigkeitsbewegung ; Selbstbestimmung
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , pt. 1.Conceptions, international law and charters.ch. 1.Self-determination and secession : African challenges , ch. 2.Acquisition of autonomy : the right of self-determination in international law , ch. 3.The OAU doctrine on colonial boundaries and conflicts of separation in the Horn of Africa , pt. 2.Non-colonial creation successful secession case : South Sudan.ch. 4.Political history of Southern Sudan before independence of the Sudan , ch. 5.Sudan first civil war for self-determinationch. 6.Second civil war creation of the united 'New Sudan' , ch. 8.Less and more than the sum of its parts : the failed merger of Somaliland and Somalia and the tragic quest for 'Greater Somalia' , ch. 9.Identifying challenges against winning an international recognition and its prospects : the case of Somaliland , ch. 10.The Zanzibar secessionist sentiments : can regional integration theory provide insights into the phenomenon? , ch. 13.The paradoxes of secessionism among Tuarag in northern Mali , ch. 15.Eritrea a colonial creation : a case of aborted decolonisation , ch. 16.The arduous quest of the Saharawi people for self-determination : the complexities of unachieved decolonization
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  • 97
    ISBN: 9783319097404
    Language: English
    Pages: IX, 277 p. 26 illus., 5 illus. in color
    Series Statement: Transcultural Research – Heidelberg Studies on Asia and Europe in a Global Context
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 98
    ISBN: 9783319064598
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 236 p
    Series Statement: Happiness Studies Book Series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Social sciences ; Ethics ; Quality of Life ; Economic policy ; Quality of Life Research ; Gesellschaft ; Ethik ; Lebensqualität ; Konferenzschrift 2012 ; Konferenzschrift 2012 ; Gesellschaft ; Lebensqualität ; Ethik
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  • 99
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    ISBN: 9783319144030
    Language: English
    Pages: XVI, 226 p. 50 illus
    Series Statement: International Perspectives on Aging 12
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.26
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Public health ; Population ; Aging Research ; Gesundheitswesen ; Altern ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Altern ; Gesundheitswesen
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  • 100
    ISBN: 9780415725477
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 238 S. , Ill., Kt. , 24 cm
    Edition: 1. publ.
    Series Statement: SOAS Routledge studies on the Middle East 21
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Parallel als elektronische Ressource im Fernzugriff verfügbar
    DDC: 320.8/509560903
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Cities and towns History 19th century ; City and town life History 19th century ; Municipal government History 19th century ; Imperialism Social aspects 19th century ; History ; Cosmopolitanism History 19th century ; Social change History 19th century ; Social conflict History 19th century ; Osmanisches Reich ; Stadtleben ; Stadtverwaltung ; Weltbürgertum ; Soziale Situation ; Stadtentwicklung ; Städtische Gesellschaft ; Turkey History Ottoman Empire, 1288-1918 ; Turkey Politics and government 19th century ; Turkey Social conditions 19th century ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Osmanisches Reich ; Stadtleben ; Stadtverwaltung ; Weltbürgertum ; Soziale Situation ; Stadtentwicklung ; Stadtgesellschaft
    Abstract: "Urban Governance under the Ottomans focuses on one of the most pressing topics in this field, namely the question of why cities formerly known for their multiethnic and multi-religious composition became increasingly marked by conflict in the 19th century. This collection of essays represents the result of an intense process of discussion among many of the authors, who have been invited to combine theoretical considerations on the question sketched above, with concrete case studies based upon original archival research. From Istanbul to Aleppo, and from the Balkans to Jerusalem, what emerges from the book is a renewed image of the imperial and local mechanisms of coexistence, and of their limits and occasional dissolution in times of change and crisis.Raising questions of governance and changes therein, as well as epistemological questions regarding what has often been termed 'cosmopolitanism', this book calls for a closer investigation of incidents of both peaceful coexistence, as well as episodes of violence and conflict. A useful addition to existing literature, this book will be of interest to scholars and researchers in the fields of Urban Studies, History and Middle Eastern Studies"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Includes bibliographical references and index
    Note: Parallel als elektronische Ressource im Fernzugriff verfügbar
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