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  • MPI Ethno. Forsch.  (984)
  • FID-SKA-Lizenzen  (139)
  • Australia
  • North America
  • South Africa
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Keywords
  • 1
    Language: English
    DDC: 276.8
    Keywords: South Africa ; Church history
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 2
    Book
    Book
    Chicago : Univ. of Chicago Press
    Language: English
    DDC: 303.4824100899639775
    Keywords: Tswana (African people) ; History ; Tswana (African people) ; Missions ; Tswana (African people) ; Social conditions ; London Missionary Society ; Missions ; South Africa ; Wesleyan Methodist Missionary Society ; Missions ; South Africa ; Great Britain ; Colonies ; Africa ; South Africa ; History ; Tswana ; Geschichte ; Tswana ; London Missionary Society ; Geschichte 1800-1920 ; Südafrika ; Christianisierung ; Geschichte 1800-1920
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  • 3
    ISBN: 9781003395232 , 9781003814412 , 9781032497358 , 9781003814429 , 9781032497365
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (290 p.)
    DDC: 321/.06
    Keywords: Small nation ; Small state ; Quebec ; North America ; Japan ; East Asia ; Europe ; Israel ; Nation-building ; State-building ; thema EDItEUR::Q Philosophy and Religion::QD Philosophy::QDT Topics in philosophy::QDTS Social and political philosophy ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPF Political ideologies and movements::JPFN Nationalism
    Abstract: A comprehensive introduction to small states, with a mixture of detailed examples (Quebec and Japan) and a broader range of case studies; Addresses core questions of what a “state” is, what it is for and the role of small states in the international system; Refocusses the study of small states away from the usual case studies, refocussing on the North American and East Asian contexts. ; With emphasis on East Asian and North American examples – notably Japan and Quebec – Date, Laniel and their contributors take a new approach to the understanding of small nations and their role in the international system. Small nations, by their very nature, raise significant questions about what a nation is. Some small nations are sovereign states with relatively small populations and limited territory, others are nations within larger sovereign states, with distinctive cultures, governance structures or other features that differentiate them from their “parent” state. By focussing on non-European nations in particular, the contributors to this volume challenge our conceptions of what a small nation is and how it operates within the international system. They focus in particular on the nation-within-a-nation-state of Quebec and on Japan, supplemented by further examples from East Asia. By interrogating what these examples have to show us about the typology and character of small nations, they offer a critique of superpower and draw out the potential of small nation studies. A valuable resource for students and scholars of international relations and theories of the nation and nation state
    Note: English
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  • 4
    ISBN: 9783031412837 , 9783031412820
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (607 p.)
    Keywords: Central / national / federal government ; Comparative politics ; Political economy ; Public finance and taxation ; Local governance ; Federalism ; multilevel governance ; comparative ; decentralization ; local government ; countries ; constitutions ; municipalities ; financial management ; intergovernmental relations ; metropolitan areas ; Argentina ; Australia ; Austria ; Brazil ; Canada ; Germany ; India ; Mexico
    Abstract: This book brings together leading scholars and practitioners from around the globe to examine the current roles of and future trends in local government structures and mechanisms in 16 different federal and federal-type countries. In doing so, this volume explores pressing topics such as the institutions of local government, constitutional recognition, financial management, intergovernmental relations, political culture, and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the role of local government in federal systems. Contributors to this volume provide a timely and comprehensive account of the integral role local governments play in federal countries and offer fascinating perspectives on how these roles may change as individual federal systems evolve. These individual analyses are contextualized in a comparative perspective in order to gain a holistic understanding of the challenges and opportunities of various local government dynamics in different regions around the world. This is an open access book
    Note: English
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  • 5
    ISBN: 9781003368267 , 9781040006191 , 9781040006214 , 9781032436463
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (216 p.)
    Series Statement: Routledge Studies on African and Black Diaspora
    Keywords: Regional studies ; Regional geography ; Comparative politics ; Development economics & emerging economies ; Development studies ; Human geography ; Law ; Sociology ; Ethnic studies ; Colonialism & imperialism ; Migration, immigration & emigration ; Migration ; Global South ; Africa ; African studies ; Migration studies ; South-South migration ; African migrants ; Ethiopia ; South Africa ; Ghana ; Burkina Faso ; Côte d'Ivoire ; Morocco ; Sudan ; South Sudan ; Development studies ; Humanitarian studies
    Abstract: This book investigates the diverse and dynamic forms of migration within Africa. Centring themes of agency, resource flows, and transnational networks, the book examines the enduring appeal of the Global South as a place of origin, transit, and destination. Popular media, government pronouncements, and much of the global research discourse continue to be oriented towards migration from the Global South to the Global North, despite the fact that the vast majority of migration is South-South. This book moves beyond these mischaracterisations and instead distinctly focuses on the agency of African migrants and the creative strategies they employ while planning their routes within and across the African continent. Case studies explore the flow of resources such as people, money, skills, and knowledge throughout the continent, while also casting a light on the lived experiences of migrants as they negotiate their sometimes precarious and vulnerable positions. Underpinned by intensive empirical studies, this book challenges prevailing narratives and provides a new way of thinking about South-South Migration. Composed by a majority of scholars from the Global South, the book will be crucial reading for researchers, students, and policy makers with a focus on South-South Migration, Migration and Inequalities, Migration and Development, and Refugee and Humanitarian Studies
    Note: English
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9783031560422
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (V, 80 p. 34 illus. in color.)
    Series Statement: SpringerBriefs in Economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Industrial organization. ; Business logistics. ; Control engineering. ; Robotics. ; Automation. ; Labor economics. ; International trade. ; Industries. ; Offshoring ; Deindustrialisation ; Global value chains ; Nearshoring ; Reshoring ; Employment ; Value added ; Global markets ; Manufacturing ; Regionalization ; Automotive industry ; Europe ; North America ; Industrial renaissance ; Automation ; Globalization ; Pandemic ; Geopolitics
    Abstract: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Deindustrialisation in the New Millennium -- Chapter 3. Empirical Analysis of Global Value Chains -- Chapter 4. Regionalisation of Global Value Chains in Manufacturing -- Chapter 5. Deindustrialisation Over Time -- Chapter 6. Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book analyses the possible regionalization of global value chains, particularly in manufacturing. Amidst calls for an industrial renaissance in Europe and a resurgence of manufacturing jobs in the United States, the dynamics of global value chains have been reshaped by global pandemics, geopolitical tensions, and increased automation. Employing a multi-regional input–output model, the book scrutinizes the decline in offshoring afer the mid-2010s. It sheds light on regionalization as a pivotal force redefining global markets, and focuses on Europe and North America, revealing the strengthening of regional ties. Discussing future challenges, the book will appeal to scholars, students, and researchers, as well as practitioners and policy-makers interested in a better understanding of (de)globalization nuances connected to the evolving role of manufacturing in global value chains.
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  • 7
    ISBN: 9781003389651 , 1003389651 , 9781003836247 , 1003836240 , 9781003836223 , 1003836224
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (202 pages) , illustrations.
    Series Statement: Studies in intelligence
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Intelligence service ; National security ; Cyber intelligence (Computer security) ; Electronic surveillance ; Big data ; Service des renseignements ; Australie ; Surveillance des menaces informatiques ; Australie ; Surveillance électronique ; Australie ; Données volumineuses ; POLITICAL SCIENCE / Political Freedom & Security / Intelligence ; POLITICAL SCIENCE / Political Freedom & Security / International Security ; POLITICAL SCIENCE / Political Freedom & Security / Law Enforcement ; Big data ; Cyber intelligence (Computer security) ; Electronic surveillance ; Intelligence service ; National security ; Australia
    Abstract: "This book sets out the big data landscape, comprising data abundance, digital connectivity and ubiquitous technology, and shows how it is impacting national security. The main themes are that big data is transforming intelligence production as well as changing the national security environment broadly, including what is considered a part of national security as well as the relationships agencies have with the people. The book highlights the impact of big data on intelligence production and national security from the perspective of Australian national security leaders and practitioners, and the research is based on empirical data collection, with insights from nearly 50 participants from within Australia's National Intelligence Community. It argues that big data is transforming intelligence and national security and shows that the impacts of big data on the knowledge, activities and organisation of intelligence agencies is challenging some foundational intelligence principles, including the distinction between foreign and domestic intelligence collection. Furthermore, the book argues that big data has created emerging threats to national security; for example, it enables invasive targeting and surveillance, drives information warfare as well as social and political interference, and challenges the existing models of harm assessment used in national security. The book maps broad areas of change for intelligence agencies in the national security context and what they mean for intelligence communities, and explores how intelligence agencies look out to the rest of society, considering specific impacts relating to privacy, ethics and trust. This book will be of much interest to students of intelligence studies, technology studies, national security and International Relations"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on online resource; title from digital title page (viewed on February 20, 2024)
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (42 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Regional Development Papers no.66
    Keywords: Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Australia
    Abstract: This paper provides evidence on the impact of international migrants on regional innovation. The study combines administrative individual-level data covering all Australian residents with data on intellectual property rights applications such as patents, trademarks, and design rights. The analysis uses a standard shift-share instrument based on past migrant settlements to identify the causal effects of migration on innovation. Its four main findings are the following: First, on average, a one percentage point increase in the regional employment share of higher-educated migrants relative to total employment leads to a 4.8% rise in regional patent applications in the medium run (five years). Second, while migrants of all skill and education levels have a positive impact on patenting, those in scientific occupations have the largest effect. Third, regions with lower levels of patenting benefit relatively more from increases in migration compared to those with higher patenting levels. Fourth, there is no effect of migration on trademarks or design rights applications.
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  • 9
    ISBN: 9781003294986 , 9781003835530 , 9781032261584 , 9781003835547
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (732 p.)
    Series Statement: Routledge Art History and Visual Studies Companions
    Keywords: Art, Modern ; Art and globalization ; The arts: general topics ; History of art ; Society and culture: general ; Anthropology ; History and Archaeology ; c 1500 onwards to present day ; Colonialism and imperialism ; Sculpture ; Paintings and painting ; Renaissance ; early modern ; art ; art history ; visual studies ; material culture ; objects ; Europe ; Americas ; Africa ; Asia ; Australia ; Oceania ; cross-cultural ; inter-cultural ; global ; colonialism ; colonization ; pre-modern ; geography ; exchange ; trade ; politics ; empire ; influence ; imperialism ; mobility ; cartography ; markets ; courts
    Abstract: This companion examines the global Renaissance through object-based case studies of artistic production from Africa, Asia, the Americas, and Europe in the early modern period. The international group of contributors take an art historical approach characterized by close analysis of form and meaning as well as function, and a focus on questions of crosscultural dialogue and adaptation. Seeking to de-emphasize the traditional focus on Europe, this book is a critical guide to the literature and the state of the field. Chapters outline new questions and agendas while pushing beyond familiar material. Main themes include workshops, the migrations of artists, objects, technologies, diplomatic gifts, imperial ideologies, ethnicity and indigeneity, sacred spaces and image cults, as well as engaging with the open questions of "the Renaissance" and "the global." This will be a useful and important resource for researchers and students alike and will be of interest to scholars working in art history, visual culture, material culture, and Renaissance studies. The Open Access version of this book, available at www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons [Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND)] 4.0 license
    Note: English
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  • 10
    ISBN: 9789004527164 , 9789004523937
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Society & culture: general ; Postwar 20th century history, from c 1945 to c 2000 ; Social & cultural history ; Africa ; North America ; Brazil
    Abstract: This book offers a new perspective on the making of Afro-Brazilian, African-American and African studies through the interrelated trajectory of E. Franklin Frazier, Lorenzo Dow Turner, Frances and Melville Herskovits in Brazil. The book compares the style, network and agenda of these different and yet somehow converging scholars, and relates them to the Brazilian intellectual context, especially Bahia, which showed in those days much less density and organization than the US equivalent. It is therefore a double comparison: between four Americans and between Americans and scholars based in Brazil
    Note: English
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (58 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Education Policy Perspectives no.67
    Keywords: Bildungspolitik ; Bildungswesen ; Australien ; Education ; Australia
    Abstract: This country policy profile on education in Australia is part of the Education Policy Outlook series. Building on the first policy profile for Australia (2013), it offers a concise analysis of where the education system stands today and how this compares to other systems. The profile analyses the evolution of ongoing and emerging related policy efforts in Australia, including education responses to the COVID-19 pandemic. It also offers relevant international policy examples that may serve as possible inspiration as policy makers work to address Australia's key challenges and priorities. The report brings together over a decade's worth of policy analysis by the Education Policy Outlook, as well as recent OECD data, relevant thematic and country-specific work, and other international and national evidence. It also benefits from the Education Policy Outlook's ongoing comparative analysis of resilience and responsiveness in education policy.
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (51 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Regional Development Papers no.39
    Keywords: Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Australia
    Abstract: This paper offers an overview of recent trends in regional employment and productivity, and describes the characteristics and geographic distribution of migrants in Australia. Additionally, it provides insights on the relationship between migration, employment, and productivity at the regional level in Australia as well as in other OECD regions. It shows that migrants in Australia are more likely to live in metropolitan regions and have much higher average education relative to native-born than in other OECD countries. Yet, despite their higher level of education, migrants have lower employment rates, mainly arising from a low labour market participation of foreign-born women. It also documents that regions with a higher share of migrants also have higher native employment rates and higher levels of labour productivity.
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  • 13
    ISBN: 9789264854642 , 9789264360174 , 9789264894907
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (130 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Keywords: Berufsbildung ; Berufsbildungspolitik ; Jugendliche ; Junge Arbeitskräfte ; Australien ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Australia
    Abstract: About one in ten young people in Australia are neither in employment, education or training (NEET), a factor that may lower their long-term economic prospects and threaten their well-being. Individuals who did not graduate from upper secondary education, who have health limitations, or who are Indigenous are over-represented in this group. Preventative policies and interventions targeted at adolescents in their early- to mid-teens can reduce the share of young people out of employment, education and training. This report explores what is known about the potential preventative impact of educational and pre-employment interventions on later NEET status and presents a range of policies and initiatives from across the OECD that can reduce the NEET probability among key at-risk populations. The report covers interventions to prevent early school leaving and to promote student engagement and motivation; to strengthen career education, career guidance and employer engagement; and to improve the perception of the vocational education and training (VET) system and the learning of VET students. The report also provides recommendations on improving the monitoring and evaluation of youth policies in general and policies to keep young people in employment, education and training in particular.
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  • 14
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264617742 , 9789264654457 , 9789264860988
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (139 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Keywords: Feuer ; Brandschutz ; Klimawandel ; Welt ; Feuer ; Brandschutz ; Klimawandel ; Welt ; Environment ; Governance ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Australia ; Costa Rica ; Greece ; Portugal ; United States
    Abstract: This report provides a global assessment and outlook on wildfire risk in the context of climate change. It discusses the drivers behind the growing incidence of extreme wildfires and the attribution effect of climate change. It outlines the environmental, social and economic impacts of wildfires by illustrating the losses and costs observed during recent extreme wildfire events. Building on this, the report presents the findings of a cross-country comparative analysis of how countries’ policies and practices have evolved in recent years in light of observed and projected changes in wildfire risk. The analysis draws on in-depth case studies conducted in Australia, Costa Rica, Greece, Portugal and the United States. The report underlines the urgent need for governments to scale up climate change adaptation efforts to limit future wildfire costs.
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264631113 , 9789264704770 , 9789264465930
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (140 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Public Governance Reviews
    Keywords: Innovation ; Politik ; Welt ; Governance ; Australia ; Belgium ; Brazil ; Colombia ; Italy ; Netherlands ; Sierra Leone ; Singapore ; Spain ; United Kingdom
    Abstract: In the face of what has increasingly been referred to as an ongoing “permacrisis”, governments must cope with and respond to emerging threats while already grappling with longstanding issues such as climate change, digital disruption and low levels of trust. In this context, understanding new approaches and spreading successful ideas has never been more important. To promote this, the OECD Observatory of Public Sector Innovation (OPSI) has analysed 1 084 innovative initiatives from 94 countries to derive and understand novel government practices. The report discusses four key trends: 1) new forms of accountability for a new era of government, 2) new approaches to care, 3) new methods for preserving identities and strengthening equity and 4) new ways of engaging citizens and residents. Ten case studies and dozens of supporting examples illustrate these trends.
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  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (90 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Education Policy Perspectives no.75
    Keywords: Education ; Australia
    Abstract: The New South Wales (Australia) Government is committed to an education system that prepares learners for rewarding lives and lifelong learning. To realise this, the NSW Department of Education (DoE) has initiated several reforms in recent years, including the Local Schools Local Decisions (LSLD) reform (2011) that was replaced by the School Success Model (SSM) reform in 2020. The SSM is a school improvement reform that aimed to deliver high quality, tiered support to all NSW public schools. The SSM also strives for a balance of autonomy and accountability for student improvement across schools by formalising system targets and priorities, among others, through a tailored school support framework. Realising successful educational change however is complex. The DoE invited the OECD Implementing Education Policies project team to build on lessons from past reforms and receive feedback from the education profession and other stakeholders. Drawing from OECD's international knowledge base and expertise, this report presents an in-depth assessment and offers concrete recommendations for enhancing the design and implementation of the DoE school improvement and broader education reform agenda.
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  • 17
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (60 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Working Papers no.349
    Keywords: Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Employment ; Development ; Indonesia ; Malawi ; Peru ; South Africa
    Abstract: Using panel data for Indonesia, Malawi, Peru and South Africa, this paper investigates the relationship between transitions to formal employment and workers' labour income. It shows that transiting from informal to formal employment increases the probability of improving workers' labour income in both absolute and relative terms. However, income gains from formalisation do not accrue to all workers equally. Switching to formal employment has the greatest potential to improve the labour income of the richest workers. The chances of improving the labour income of the poorest workers through formalisation are slim. Transitions between formal and informal employment affect income gains and losses differently for men and women, older and younger workers, and workers with different levels of schooling. The effects of labour market transitions on income changes are considerably greater in magnitude than other life events such as a births, separation, or death of a partner or spouse.
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264445222
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (213 p.)
    Series Statement: IEA Energy Policy Reviews
    Keywords: Australien ; Energiepolitik ; Energy ; Australia
    Abstract: Since the IEA’s last review in 2018, Australia has significantly raised its climate ambitions, with the 2022 Climate Change Act doubling the target for emissions reductions by 2030 and setting the goal of reaching net zero emissions by 2050. To match these increased ambitions, Australia is seeking to update its existing strategies, starting with the preparation of a new emissions reduction plan for 2050. Emission reductions and energy efficiency improvement rates need to double by 2030, and further steps will be required to achieve the government’s clean electricity target. Such efforts would support both climate and energy security goals. To support its clean energy transition, Australia needs to strengthen its resilience to supply disruptions across all fuels, whether from climate change impacts or global energy price shocks. Flexibility, fuel availability and resilient infrastructure will become even more vital as Australia’s energy system incorporates very high shares of variable renewables and is likely to face more frequent and more extreme weather events. Gas market reforms can help ensure energy security during the transition. In this report, the IEA provides energy policy recommendations to help Australia effectively manage the transformation of its energy sector in line with its goals.
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  • 19
    ISBN: 9789264621640 , 9789264982536 , 9789264838819
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (118 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: Getting Skills Right
    Keywords: Fachkräfte ; Qualifikation ; Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; Bildungspolitik ; Australien ; Österreich ; Frankreich ; Norwegen ; Schweden ; Education ; Employment ; Environment ; Australia ; Austria ; France ; Norway ; Sweden
    Abstract: Policies aimed at reducing the environmental impact of human activities have important consequences for labour markets, jobs, and skills. As employment is shifting towards more sustainable activities, workers are increasingly expected to have skills that support the transition to a greener economy. Assessing and anticipating emerging skill needs is crucial to avoid bottlenecks and sustain the green transition. This report sheds light on existing methods to measure changes in skill demand and supply related to the green transition through an in-depth review of practices in five OECD countries (Australia, Austria, France, Norway and Sweden). It also identifies best practice on how to feed information on changing skill needs into policies, notably in the areas of employment, career guidance, education and adult learning.
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  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264422469 , 9789264616370 , 9789264555297
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (167 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Rural Studies
    Keywords: Eisenerzbergbau ; Regionalentwicklung ; Stadtentwicklung ; Pilbara ; Australien ; Governance ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Development ; Australia
    Abstract: Located in the state of Western Australia, the Pilbara is a large region and one of the least densely populated within the OECD. The Pilbara's mining sector is a top supplier of iron ore in the world, which has fuelled the economic growth of both the state and the country. While Pilbara's industrialisation is relatively recent, dating back to the 1960s, First Nations peoples have inhabited the region for approximately 50 000 years. Despite the wealth generated by mining and extractive industries, the Pilbara faces important challenges to improve its attractiveness and well-being standards, especially for First Nations and non-mining workers. Well-being challenges also stifle growth opportunities and responsible mining investments in the region. The green transition presents the Pilbara with an opportunity to diversify its economy and improve well-being conditions of its communities, while becoming a strategic player in the global shift towards more sustainable mining. This study offers guidance on how the Pilbara can shape a more inclusive and sustainable development model that supports economic diversification and prioritises improving the living conditions of its communities, particularly First Nations.
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  • 21
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9783031393419
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XIII, 143 p. 5 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2023.
    Series Statement: Palgrave Studies in Literature, Culture and Economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: America ; Literature, Modern ; Literature, Modern ; Poetry. ; Economic history. ; North America ; Cultural property.
    Abstract: Introduction : Economies of Scale: Financialization and Contemporary North American Poetry -- Chapter One: “[A] fictive person / around whom the air is blurred with money”: Precarious Labor and the Work of Poetry -- Chapter Two: “Miss Thing”: Prosopopeia, Aliveness, and the Female Consumer -- Chapter Three: “[A]n arrangement of figures on an open field”: Death, Displacement, and Unrepayable Debts -- Chapter Four: “Were you afraid // your book would vanish”: Gambling on the Print Book in the Electronic Age -- Chapter 5 : Coda: “[T]hese gestures of redress sailed to me!”: U.S. Poetry after 2016.
    Abstract: .
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  • 22
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Canberra, ACT, Australia : ANU Press
    ISBN: 9781760465827 , 1760465828 , 176046581X , 9781760465810
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxvi, 432 pages) , illustrations, plates, tables
    Series Statement: Federal election series 18
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Watershed : the 2022 Australian federal election
    DDC: 324.60994
    Keywords: Australia Elections, 2022 ; Australia - Parliament ; 2000-2099 ; Political campaigns 21st century ; Political leadership History 21st century ; Elections 2022 ; Elections ; Political campaigns ; Political leadership ; Politics & government ; History ; Australia Politics and government 21st century ; Australie - Politique et gouvernement - 21e siècle ; Australia
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Watershed: the 2022 Australian federal election / Anika Gauja, Marian Sawer and Jill Sheppard -- Part 1. Campaign and context ; 2. Administrative issues in a time of Covid / Michael Maley ; 3. The integrity election: Public trust and the promise of change / A.J. Brown ; 4. Variants of populism / Carol Johnson ; 5. High-vis and hard hats versus the care economy / Blair Williams and Marian Sawer ; 6. Strategy and leadership in the Labor and Liberal campaigns / Glenn Kefford and Stephen Mills ; 7. Media coverage of the campaign and the electorate's responses / Andrea Carson and Simon Jackman ; 8. Talking pictures (and cartoons, videos, memes, etcetera) / Lucien Leon and Richard Scully -- Part 2. Actors. 9. The Australian Labor Party / Rob Manwaring and Emily Foley ; 10. The Liberal Party of Australia / Marija Taflaga ; 11. The National Party of Australia / Anika Gauja ; 12. The Greens' campaign: Google it, mate / Stewart Jackson and Josh Holloway ; 13. Independents and minor parties / Jill Sheppard ; 14. The rise and impact of Australia's movement for Community Independents / Carolyn M. Hendriks and Richard Reid ; 15. Third-party campaigning organisations / Ariadne Vromen and Serrin Rutledge-Prior -- Part 3. Results. 16. The House of Representatives results / Ben Raue ; 17. The Senate results / Antony Green ; 18. Seat-by-seat polling versus the pendulum / Murray Goot ; 19. The rise and rise of early voting / Ferran Martinez i Coma and Rodney Smith.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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  • 23
    ISBN: 9781760465865 , 9781760465858
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (210 p.)
    Keywords: nationality ; citizenship rights ; legal belonging ; Australian citizens ; citizenship ; Australia ; thema EDItEUR::L Law::LA Jurisprudence and general issues::LAZ Legal history ; thema EDItEUR::L Law::LN Laws of specific jurisdictions and specific areas of law::LND Constitutional and administrative law: general::LNDA Citizenship and nationality law
    Abstract: Subjects and Aliens confronts the problematic history of belonging in Australia and New Zealand. In both countries, race has often been more important than the law in determining who is considered 'one of us'. Each chapter in the collection highlights the lived experiences of people who negotiated laws and policies relating to nationality and citizenship rights in twentieth-century Australasia, including Chinese Australians enlisting during the First World War, Dalmatian gum-diggers turned farmers in New Zealand, Indians in 1920s Australia arguing for their citizenship rights, and Australian women who lost their nationality after marrying non-British subjects. The book also considers how the legal belonging—and accompanying rights and protections—of First Nations people has been denied, despite the High Court of Australia’s recent assertion (in the landmark Love & Thoms case of 2020) that Aboriginal people have never been considered ‘aliens’ or ‘foreigners’ since 1788. The experiences of world-famous artist Albert Namatjira, and of those made to apply for ‘certificates of citizenship’ under Western Australian law, suggest otherwise. Subjects and Aliens demonstrates how people who legally belonged were denied rights and protections as citizens through the actions of those who created, administered and interpreted the law across the twentieth century, and how the legal ramifications of those actions can still be felt today
    Note: English
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  • 24
    ISBN: 9781760465766 , 9781760465759
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (522 p.)
    Series Statement: ANU Lives Series in Biography
    Keywords: Speakers ; parliament ; Clerks ; Australia ; history ; thema EDItEUR::D Biography, Literature and Literary studies::DN Biography and non-fiction prose::DNB Biography: general::DNBH Biography: historical, political and military::DNBH1 Autobiography: historical, political and military ; thema EDItEUR::N History and Archaeology::NH History::NHM Australasian and Pacific history
    Abstract: Order, Order!': A Biographical Dictionary of Speakers, Deputy Speakers and Clerks of the Australian House of Representativesshines a first-ever historical light on the remarkable men and women who have served in these national offices since Federation. The Speakers include Frederick Holder, whose campaign to embed a Westminster-style Speakership died with him when he collapsed dramatically in the parliament; the much-loved Joan Child, Australia’s first female Speaker, whose struggles as a widow with five children fostered her commitment to social justice and made her, in the words of another Speaker, Anna Burke, ‘pretty fierce’; and Ian Sinclair, a warhorse of a parliamentarian who seemed to prove the poacher-turned-gamekeeper principle. The Deputy Speakers, a particularly eclectic assortment, include the strange and bleakly serious James Fowler, who once hopefully mailed a film synopsis to the American director Cecil B. DeMille and who ended his days warning of the perils of democracy. Amongst the Clerks are Frank Green, who, at the height of the Cold War, indiscreetly befriended members of the Communist Party, and the popular Jack Pettifer—a true child of parliament—who grew up in an apartment in the building. This book includes analysis of what sorts of individuals typically filled these vital parliamentary positions, and the appearance of an Australian model of the Speakership based on pragmatic compromise. All three offices are typically more than just creatures of political parties—something that Australians should be prepared to defend against the remorseless encroachment of political partisanship
    Note: English
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  • 25
    ISBN: 9781760466008 , 9781760465995
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (360 p.)
    Keywords: Australasian & Pacific history ; Social discrimination & inequality ; Political activism ; women ; peace ; internationalism ; Australia ; anti-war ; WILPF
    Abstract: Is preparing for war the best means of preserving peace? In Sisters in Peace, Kate Laing contends that this question has never been solely the concern of politicians and strategists. She maps successive generations of twentieth-century women who were eager to engage in political debate even though legislative and cultural barriers worked to exclude their voices. In 1915, during the First World War, the Women's International Congress at The Hague was convened after alarmed and bereaved women from both sides of the conflict insisted that their opinions on war and the pathway to peace be heard. From this gathering emerged the Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF), which to this day campaigns against militarism and nuclear weapons. In Australia, the formation of a section of WILPF connected political women to a worldwide network that sustained their anti-war activism throughout the last century. In examining the rise of WILPF in Australia, Sisters in Peace provides a gendered history of this country’s engagement with the politics of internationalism. This is a history of WILPF women who committed to peace activism even as Australia’s national identity and military allegiances shifted over time—a history that has until now been an overlooked part of the Australian peace movement
    Note: English
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  • 26
    ISBN: 9789004678354 , 9789004678347
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Technology Social aspects ; Science: general issues ; Mathematics ; Impact of science and technology on society ; Technology: general issues ; Africa ; access to information ; algorithmic decision-making ; carbon ; concept possession ; credit ; digital infrastructure ; digital labour ; Gabon ; Kenya ; machine-learning models ; measurement ; Nigeria ; platforms ; privacy ; quantification ; remote sensing ; South Africa ; tropical forests ; Uganda ; Yorùbá
    Abstract: Translating Technology in Africa brings together authors from different disciplines who engage with Science and Technology Studies (STS) to stimulate curiosity about the diversity of sociotechnical assemblages on the African continent. The contributions provide detailed praxeographic examinations of technologies at work in postcolonial contexts. The series of 5 volumes aims to catalyse the development of a field of research that is still in its infancy in Africa and promises to offer novel insights into past, present, and future challenges and opportunities facing the continent. The first volume, on "Metrics", explores practices of quantification and digitisation. The chapters examine how numbers are aggregated and how the resulting metrics shape new realities. Contributors include Kevin. P. Donovan, Véra Ehrenstein, Jonathan Klaaren, Emma Park, Helen Robertson, René Umlauf and Helen Verran
    Note: English
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  • 27
    ISBN: 9781760465742 , 9781760465735
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (612 p.)
    Keywords: public administration ; People's Republic of China ; Taiwan ; Australia ; International tensions ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPP Public administration ; thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JP Politics and government::JPS International relations
    Abstract: This book draws on more than a decade of workshops organised by the Greater China Australia Dialogue on Public Administration, involving scholars and practitioners from Mainland China, Hong Kong, Taiwan and Australia. Although these workshops recognised the major differences in the institutional frameworks of these jurisdictions, until recently they focused largely on the shared challenges and the diffusion of ideas and approaches. As rising international tensions inevitably draw attention to areas where interests and philosophies diverge, it is the differences that must now be highlighted. Yet, despite the tensions, this book reveals that these jurisdictions continue to address shared challenges in public administration. The book's contributors focus in detail on these four areas: intergovernmental relations, including the shifting balance between centralisation and decentralisation budgeting and financial management, including during and after the COVID-19 pandemic the civil service, its capability, and its relationship with government and the public service delivery, particularly in health and aged care. This book is aimed at a wide readership, not only at those within the jurisdictions it explores. It emphasises the importance of continued engagement in understanding different approaches to public administration—confirming fundamental philosophical differences where necessary but also looking for common ground and opportunities for shared learning
    Note: English
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  • 28
    ISBN: 9783839466391
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (323 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Global Studies
    Keywords: SOCIAL SCIENCE / Human Geography ; Border Studies ; Geography ; History of Colonialism ; History ; Politics ; Postcolonialism ; Social Geography ; South Africa ; Space
    Abstract: The Lower !Garib, or Orange River flows through the historical Namaqualand and since 1990 has formed the international border between Namibia and South Africa. The contributors to his volume focus on this hardly discussed stretch of the Orange River to understand the region's social history, geography, and economy. It brings together scholars from Namibia, South Africa, and overseas, as well as the knowledge and analysis from people living in the region. In concise chapters and short portraits, they discuss the region's past and present from a variety of perspectives
    Note: Erscheint als Open Access bei De Gruyter , Frontmatter , Contents , Introduction , The Lower ǃGarib / Orange River: A Cross-border Microregion , Movements, Networks and Imaginations , Entangled Networks: Ethnicity, Mobility, and Exchange in the Lower ǃGarib / Orange River Region in the Late 18th Century , The Visit of the Snake: The Storied Landscape of the Lower ǃGarib in the mid-1830s , Imaginations and Constructions of Literary Spaces: The Lower ǃGarib / Orange River Region in Literature , Fritz Isak (Zak) Gomaxnab Dirkse IGabaxab: Teacher and Promoter of Nama Language , Changing Dynamics of Settler Farming , The Enigma of the Namaqualand Trekboer , Permeable Borders: Configurations of whiteness and Boer Commercial Ranching in Southern Namibia , Swimming Upstream: From ‘Poor-Whites’ to ‘Coloureds’ along South Africa’s Lower Orange River , Monika and Willem Basson: Farming and Living along the River , Living along the River , Onseepkans: Irrigation, Removals and Resistance in the Borderlands of Namibia and South Africa , Company Hegemony and Social Relations in Oranjemund: The Paterson Job Grading System and the 1970s Town Transformations , Understanding the Relationships between the ǀAi-ǀAis Richtersveld Transfrontier Park (ARTP) and Local Communities of ǁGamaseb Conservancy in Namibia , Settling in the Mining Town: An Account of Women linked to Migrant Workers in Oranjemund, Namibia , Contested Land, Water and Borders , The Orange River Boundary and the Ongoing Border Dispute Between Namibia and South Africa , Contesting Control over the Namaqualand Landscape through Property , Rethinking River Resilience: The Lower ǃGarib / Orange River , Paulus Johannes: Park ranger , Interdisciplinary Conversations , Archaeological Space and Time along the Lower Orange River and Coast: Narratives of Gudrun Corvinus , Landscape Archives, Aerial Photography and Geomorphic Change along the Lower Orange River , The Water Quality of the Lower Orange River and its Implications on Human and River Health , Epilogue , Authors and Editors , In English
    URL: Cover  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 29
    ISBN: 9781000685299 , 1000685292 , 9781003255529 , 1003255523 , 9781000685336 , 1000685330
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xx, 179 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Information technology Management ; Strategic planning ; Organizational change ; Technologie de l'information ; Gestion ; Planification stratégique ; Australie ; Changement organisationnel ; Australie ; BUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Strategic Planning ; BUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Leadership ; Information technology ; Management ; Organizational change ; Strategic planning ; Australia
    Abstract: A large opportunity exists for Australian organisations to use new and powerful technologies (Artificial intelligence [AI] and Cloud technologies) to transform their businesses to keep pace with or ahead of the leading edge of competitiveness. This book showcases inspirational Australian case studies in order to inspire Australian (and non-Australian) organisations to undertake the challenge. This book synthesises the key learnings and contrasts those with the conventional wisdom on this topic. The book also defines what AI- and Cloud-based business transformations are and what they can do for businesses. Furthermore, it explains why it is imperative that businesses should address the business opportunities of these technological advancements, without going into the technical details any more than the literacy' that is necessary for business leaders. Finally, it also includes international best practice case studies beyond the usual suspects. This book provides guidance and motivation for business executives, managers and students interested in innovating and transforming their businesses through the use ofthe two critical new technologies.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on online resource; title from digital title page (viewed on February 17, 2023)
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  • 30
    ISBN: 1000713725 , 9781000713725 , 9781003191131 , 1003191134 , 9781000713718 , 1000713717
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (187 pages).
    Series Statement: Routledge studies in innovation, organizations and technology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 658.4/060994
    Keywords: Organizational change ; Organizational behavior ; Leadership ; Public administration Technological innovations ; Changement organisationnel ; Australie ; Comportement organisationnel ; Australie ; Leadership ; Australie ; Administration publique (Science) ; Innovations ; Australie ; BUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Knowledge Capital ; BUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Development / General ; BUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Entrepreneurship ; Leadership ; Organizational behavior ; Organizational change ; Public administration ; Technological innovations ; Australia
    Abstract: "Using empirical data, this book uniquely presents the dynamics of innovation within public sector organisations and identifies the most crucial factors that promote innovation or the determinants that enhance innovation activities. It presents a macro and micro analysis of workplace innovation in the Australian public sector written by a combination of practitioners and academics to provide both theoretical and practical insights. The book reviews the relationship between culture and workplace innovation as a multi-dimensional, subjective and context specific phenomenon operating dynamically as organisational innovation, organisational climate for innovation, team and individual innovation. It identifies a variance in the perception of workplace innovation and organisational culture between public sector employees with different demographic and employment characteristics. The demographic and employment characteristics confirm that employees in a Public Sector Department of State exhibit significant differences between various groups in how culture impacts on workplace innovation. This knowledge assists practitioners in developing positive cultural environments that support the development of workplace innovation and raise awareness in considering the differences within organisations caused by an individual's characteristics. Lastly, the book reviews public organisations around the world and provides a cross cultural comparison of public sector innovation and leadership. This includes a review of the major forms of public sector systems in operation and how this relates to innovation and leadership. Innovation and Leadership in the Public Sector is written for academics and students interested in the public sector innovation field. It's suitable for both graduate and undergraduate students and researchers in the fields of public administration, management policy, organisational behaviour, human resources management (HRM), and human resources development (HRD) courses. Additionally, this book is suitable for middle-to senior level administrators or managers who wish to develop more innovative public sector organisations"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on online resource; title from digital title page (viewed on December 21, 2022)
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  • 31
    ISBN: 9780645717990 , 0645717991
    Language: English
    Pages: xxi, 521 pages , 24 cm
    RVK:
    Keywords: Multiculturalism / Australia ; Multiculturalism / Australia / History ; Marginality, Social / Australia / History ; Race / Political aspects / Australia ; Ethnic groups / History / Australia ; Colonization ; Marginality, Social / History ; Ethnic groups ; Marginality, Social ; Multiculturalism ; Race / Political aspects ; Australia ; History
    Abstract: "The Racial Politics of Australian Multiculturalism brings together some of the most important and sought-after works by one of Australia's leading anthropologists and cultural critics: Ghassan Hage. This groundbreaking collection features the 25th anniversary edition of Hage's seminal publication, White Nation: Fantasies of White Supremacy in a Multicultural Society, and the 20th anniversary edition of Hage's follow-up publication, Against Paranoid Nationalism: Searching for Hope in a Shrinking Society. Along with a compendium of Hage's later writings, The Racial Politics of Australian Multiculturalism is essential reading for anyone who seeks to understand the complexities of modern-day race politics on the unceded lands of a settler colonial society."--Back cover
    Note: White nation first published by Pluto Press 1998. Against paranoid nationalism first published by Pluto Press 2003
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  • 32
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (60 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Social, Employment and Migration Working Papers no.286
    Keywords: Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Science and Technology ; Australia ; Canada ; New Zealand ; United Kingdom ; United States
    Abstract: This study responds to six key questions about the impact that the demand for Artificial Intelligence (AI) skills is having on labour markets. What are the occupations where AI skills are most relevant? How do different AI-relevant skills combine in job requirements? How quickly is the demand for AI-related skills diffusing across labour markets and what is the relationship between AI skill demands and the demand for cognitive skills across jobs? Finally, are AI skills leading to a wage premium and how different are the wage returns associated with AI and routine skills? To shed light on these aspects, this study leverages Natural Language Processing (NLP) algorithms to analyse the information contained in millions of job postings collected from the internet.
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  • 33
    ISBN: 9789264338395 , 9789264475915 , 9789264854055
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (127 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Skills Studies
    Keywords: IT-Sicherheit ; IT-Berufe ; Bildungspolitik ; Technologiepolitik ; Australien ; Kanada ; Neuseeland ; Großbritannien ; USA ; Employment ; Science and Technology ; Australia ; Canada ; New Zealand ; United Kingdom ; United States
    Abstract: As societies become increasingly digital, cyber security has become a priority for individuals, companies and nations. The number of cyber attacks is exceeding defence capabilities, and one reason for this is the lack of an adequately skilled cyber security workforce. This report analyses the demand for cyber security professionals in Australia, Canada, New Zealand, the United Kingdom and the United States using information contained in online job postings. The analysis looks at recent trends in the demand for workers in different types of cyber security roles, the geographical distribution of cyber security job postings, and the changing skill requirements for professionals in this field. The report also looks at the supply side, zooming in on the landscape of cyber security education and training programmes in England (United Kingdom). It describes the different types of programmes provided in further and higher education, the profile of learners in these programmes and their outcomes. Finally, the report also looks at policies and initiatives adopted in England to make cyber security education and training programmes more accessible and relevant. This report is part of a larger initiative examining the evolution of policies and experiences in the cyber security profession around the world.
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  • 34
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (60 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Social, Employment and Migration Working Papers no.291
    Keywords: Education ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Australia ; Canada ; France ; Germany ; Italy ; New Zealand ; Singapore ; Sweden ; United Kingdom ; United States
    Abstract: The paper discusses the implications of recent advances in artificial intelligence for knowledge workers, focusing on possible complementarities and substitution between machine translation tools and language professionals. The emergence of machine translation tools could enhance social welfare through enhanced opportunities for inter-language communication but also create new threats because of persisting low levels of accuracy and quality in the translation output. The paper uses data on online job vacancies to map the evolution of the demand for language professionals between 2015 and 2019 in 10 countries and illustrates the set of skills that are considered important by employers seeking to hire language professionals through job vacancies posted on line.
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  • 35
    ISBN: 9789819930579
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 240 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Cybercrime and challenges in South Africa
    Keywords: Computer crimes. ; Africa ; Organized crime. ; Crime ; Human rights. ; Criminalité informatique - Afrique du Sud ; Computer crimes ; South Africa
    Abstract: 1. Introduction and Contextual Background of Cybercrime as an Emerging Phenomenon and Associated Challenges in Africa -- 2. The Evaluation of Cybercrime in South Africa: A review of the impact of Identify Theft Menace on the economy -- 3. Cybercrime in the Developing Nations: Internet as Means of Sex Trafficking in Africa -- 4. The Golden Trends of Cybersecurity and its Emerging Challenges in Africa -- 5. The scourge of ransomware: The cybercrime growth industry of the early 2020s -- 6. Cyberspace and Drug Trafficking in Africa -- 7. An exploratory study of the South African Police services (SAPS) systems in combating cybercrime -- 8. Human trafficking: A Dark Side of the Cyberspace -- 9. Human trafficking and cyberspace in South African -- 10. Electronic-Filing [Tax] Fraud in South Africa: Perceptive and Trends.
    Abstract: The advent of the Internet for global advancement and development has opened the world to new crimes. This is the first comprehensive book on the subject matter, considering the absence of textbooks in teaching the subject matter in higher learning institutions. Hitherto, the book is distinctive and timely in the wake of the inclusion of the subject matter as a new curriculum in many African universities. The book focuses on South Africa, where the Internet has been misused by individuals to perpetuated crime which has been on the increase and unabated. The book's contents and its discourse are significant to students in higher institutions, researchers, and organizations, to give in-depth insights into varied cybercrime on various forms and the manners in which cybercrimes have been executed. Lastly, the book contains instances where the Internet has been used to perpetuate crimes in recent times in South Africa. Stanley O. Ehiane is a Senior Lecturer in the Department of Politics and Administrative Studies, at the University of Botswana. Sogo Angel Olofinbiyi is a Professor in the Department of Criminal Justice, School of Law, University of Venda, South Africa. Sazelo Michael Mkhize is a Senior Lecturer in the discipline of Criminology and Forensic Studies at the University of KwaZulu Natal, Howard Campus, South Africa.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 36
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (57 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Regional Development Papers no.64
    Keywords: Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Australia
    Abstract: This paper provides novel evidence on the regional impact of international migration on native employment and wages in Australia, using unique administrative individual-level panel data covering all residents from 2011 to 2018. Employing a differences-in-differences estimation strategy and a well-established shift-share instrumental variable (IV) approach based on census data from 1981, the study addresses potential endogeneity concerns related to migrant settlement patterns. The analysis reveals a positive impact of migration on native employment across all skill levels, ages, and genders, while wages remain unaffected. Examining the drivers of the employment effect shows that the arrival of migrants leads to a substantial increase of newly employed natives in the region and a decrease in the number of previously employed natives, with the former outweighing the latter. Most of the dynamic results from geographic mobility rather than labour market transition.
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  • 37
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (58 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Regional Development Papers no.60
    Keywords: Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Australia
    Abstract: This paper examines the contribution of international migrants to regional differences in labour productivity in Australia. The study relies on individual-level administrative wage data from 2011 to 2018. It finds that a region with a 10% larger migrant share has, on average, a 1.3% larger regional wage difference, which indicates a positive link between migration and labour productivity. The presence of migrants benefits native workers with different skill levels residing in all types of regions. The positive effects of migrants are even more pronounced for higher-skilled migrants. Concretely, a region with a 10% larger share of higher-skilled migrants has, on average, a 1% higher regional productivity difference. However, these additional benefits mainly accrue to more productive regions and those with higher migrant shares than the median region.
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  • 38
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (98 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Regional Development Papers no.61
    Keywords: Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Development ; Finance and Investment ; Armenia ; Australia ; Azerbaijan ; Bangladesh ; Bhutan ; Cambodia ; China, People’s Republic ; Georgia ; India ; Indonesia ; Japan ; Kazakhstan ; Korea, Republic of ; Kyrgyzstan ; Lao People's Democratic Republic ; Malaysia ; Mongolia ; Nepal ; New Zealand ; Pakistan ; Philippines ; Sri Lanka ; Tajikistan ; Thailand ; Uzbekistan ; Viet Nam
    Abstract: Subnational governments in Asia and the Pacific are key providers of the public services and infrastructure required to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals. Given this role, it is essential that policymakers and development partners understand and support the effective functioning of multi-level governance structures and subnational government finances across the region. This joint OECD-ADB report provides a comprehensive overview of subnational governments across Asia and the Pacific. It covers over 467,000 subnational governments from 26 countries, which represent 53% of the world’s population and 40% of global GDP. On average in 2020, subnational governments in the region accounted for 29% of total public expenditure (8.8% of GDP), 35% of total public revenue (8.5% of GDP) and 38% of public investment (2% of GDP). Harnessing unique data from the 3rd edition of the OECD-UCLG World Observatory on Subnational Government Finance and Investment, the analysis highlights how decentralisation and territorial reforms have reconfigured the structures and finances of subnational governments in the region. It covers a range of topics including fiscal rules, financial management capacity, priority-based budgeting, asset management and the use of public-private partnerships.
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  • 39
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Canberra, ACT, Australia : Australian National University Press
    ISBN: 9781760465483 , 1760465488
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Asia-Pacific linguistics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Something's gotta change : redefining collaborative linguistic research
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 499/.15072
    Keywords: Aboriginal Australians Languages ; Research ; Linguistics ; Linguistics ; Australia
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  • 40
    ISBN: 9789264427297 , 9789264810136 , 9789264792364
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (96 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Keywords: Gleichstellungspolitik ; Geschlecht ; Öffentlicher Haushalt ; Australien ; Governance ; Australia
    Abstract: The Government of Australia has made improving gender equality one of its core priorities, recognising the potential social and economic benefits that it can bring. This OECD Review assists Australia in embedding gender considerations in policy and budget decisions. It draws upon best practices across OECD countries and sets out a series of actions to enable the federal government to strengthen gender impact assessments and gender budgeting. This will help target government policy and resources towards better and fairer social and economic outcomes.
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  • 41
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Johannesburg : Wits University Press
    ISBN: 9781776147731 , 9781776147144 , 1776147146
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource , illustrations (black and white)
    Keywords: Basic income Economic aspects ; Income distribution Economic aspects ; Labor market Economic aspects ; Equality Economic aspects ; Basic income ; Social rights ; Capitalism ; Basic income ; Capitalism ; Social rights ; POLITICAL SCIENCE / Labor & Industrial Relations ; South Africa
    Abstract: Examines the need and prospects for a UBI As jobs disappear and wages flat-line, paid work is an increasingly fragile and unattainable basis for dignified life. This predicament, deepened by the COVID-19 pandemic, is sparking urgent debates about alternatives such as a universal basic income (UBI). Highly topical and distinctive in its approach, In the Balance: The Case for a Universal Basic Income in South Africa and Beyond is the most rounded and up-to-date examination yet of the need and prospects for a UBI in a global South setting such as South Africa. Hein Marais casts the debate about a UBI in the wider context of the dispossessing pressures of capitalism and the onrushing turmoil of global warming, pandemics and social upheaval. Marais surveys the meaning, history and appeal of a UBI before even-handedly weighing the case for and against such an intervention. The book explores the vexing questions a UBI raises about the relationship of paid work to social rights, about prevailing notions of entitlement and dependency, and the role of the state in contemporary capitalism. Along with cost estimates for different versions of a basic income in South Africa, it discusses financing options and lays out the social, economic and political implications. This incisive new book advances both our theoretical and practical understanding of the prospects for a UBI
    Description / Table of Contents: Behind the idea of a universal basic income -- The crisis of waged work -- The attractions of a universal basic income -- Testing the arguments against -- Financing a universal basic income -- The politics and economics of a universal basic income -- Conclusion -- Bibliography -- Index.
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  • 42
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing.
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD Pensions Statistics
    Keywords: Finance and Investment ; Albania ; Argentina ; Australia ; Austria ; Belgium ; Bolivia ; Brazil ; Bulgaria ; Canada ; Chile ; China, People’s Republic ; Colombia ; Costa Rica ; Croatia ; Czech Republic ; Denmark ; Dominican Republic ; Egypt ; El Salvador ; Estonia ; Finland ; France ; Germany ; Hong Kong, China ; Hungary ; Iceland ; India ; Indonesia ; Ireland ; Israel ; Italy ; Jamaica ; Japan ; Jordan ; Kazakhstan ; Kenya ; Korea, Republic of ; Latvia ; Liechtenstein ; Luxembourg ; Malaysia ; Malta ; Mauritius ; Mexico ; Namibia ; Netherlands ; New Zealand ; Nigeria ; North Macedonia ; Norway ; Pakistan ; Panama ; Peru ; Poland ; Portugal ; Romania ; Russian Federation ; Serbia ; Slovak Republic ; Slovenia ; South Africa ; Spain ; Sri Lanka ; Suriname ; Sweden ; Switzerland ; Thailand ; Trinidad and Tobago ; Türkiye ; Ukraine ; United Kingdom ; United States ; Uruguay ; Zambia
    Abstract: This dataset comprises statistics pertaining to pensions indicators.It includes indicators such as occupational pension funds’asset as a % of GDP, personal pension funds’ asset as a % of GDP, DC pension plans’assets as a % of total assets. Pension fund and plan types are classified according to the OECD classification. Three dimensions cover this classification: pension plan type, definition type and contract type.
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  • 43
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing.
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD Regional Statistics
    Keywords: Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Australia ; Austria ; Belgium ; Canada ; Czech Republic ; Denmark ; Finland ; France ; Germany ; Greece ; Hungary ; Iceland ; Ireland ; Italy ; Japan ; Korea, Republic of ; Luxembourg ; Mexico ; Netherlands ; New Zealand ; Norway ; Poland ; Portugal ; Slovak Republic ; Spain ; Sweden ; Switzerland ; Türkiye ; United Kingdom ; United States
    Abstract: This dataset contains data on metropolitan regions with demographic, labour, innovation and economic statistics by population, regional surface, population density, labour force, employment, unemployment, GDP, GDP per capita, PCT patent applications, and elderly dependency ratio.
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  • 44
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oakland, CA : Berrett-Koehler Publishers, Inc.
    ISBN: 9781523002702 , 1523002700 , 9781523002689 , 1523002689 , 9781523002696 , 1523002697
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource
    Edition: Updated edition, first edition.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 658.30089
    Keywords: Businesspeople, Black ; Executives, Black ; Success in business ; Career development ; Businesspeople, Black ; Career development ; Executives, Black ; Success in business ; South Africa ; Electronic books
    Abstract: "Master the balance between working on your career and working in it. Intelligence Isn't Enough helps Black professionals make strategic decisions and overcome the unspoken rules for success. Recounting the despair she felt as a frustrated young Black professional, Carice Anderson knows that many Black professionals are relying on their education alone to break into the workplace. In this book, she empowers young Black professionals everywhere with the right knowledge by exposing them to advice and little-known principles of career success from her interviews with thirty successful Black leaders. Intelligence Isn't Enough is divided into six chapters that guide readers through what Anderson calls the six "major corporate muscles": IQ; Mental attitude; People matters; Cultural intelligence; Personal branding; Communication. This book includes personal stories, quotes, lessons learned, and advice from both the author and Black leaders who have worked in some of the finest institutions across North America, Africa, and Europe. Readers will learn tips and tools to strategically chart their career paths and advance in the workplace for lifelong success"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references. - Description based on print version record and CIP data provided by publisher; resource not viewed
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  • 45
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing.
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD Pensions Statistics
    Keywords: Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Australia ; Austria ; Belgium ; Bulgaria ; Canada ; Chile ; Cyprus ; Czech Republic ; Denmark ; Estonia ; Finland ; France ; Germany ; Greece ; Hungary ; Iceland ; Ireland ; Israel ; Italy ; Japan ; Korea, Republic of ; Latvia ; Lithuania ; Luxembourg ; Malta ; Mexico ; Netherlands ; New Zealand ; Norway ; Poland ; Portugal ; Romania ; Slovak Republic ; Slovenia ; Spain ; Sweden ; Switzerland ; Türkiye ; United Kingdom ; United States
    Abstract: The Pensions at a Glance database includes reliable and internationally comparable statistics on public and mandatory and voluntary pensions. It covers 34 OECD countries and aims to cover all G20 countries. Pensions at a Glance reviews and analyses the pension measures enacted or legislated in OECD countries. It provides an in-depth review of the first layer of protection of the elderly, first-tier pensions across countries and provideds a comprehensive selection of pension policy indicators for all OECD and G20 countries.
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  • 46
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing.
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD National Accounts Statistics
    Keywords: Economics ; Australia ; Austria ; Belgium ; Canada ; Chile ; China, People’s Republic ; Colombia ; Czech Republic ; Denmark ; Estonia ; Euro Area ; European Union ; Finland ; France ; Germany ; Greece ; Hungary ; Iceland ; India ; Indonesia ; Ireland ; Israel ; Italy ; Japan ; Korea, Republic of ; Luxembourg ; Mexico ; Netherlands ; New Zealand ; Norway ; Poland ; Portugal ; Russian Federation ; Slovak Republic ; Slovenia ; South Africa ; Spain ; Sweden ; Switzerland ; Türkiye ; United Kingdom ; United States
    Abstract: Gross domestic product (GDP) is the standard measure of the value of final goods and services produced by a country during a period minus the value of imports. This subset of Aggregate National Accounts comprises comprehensive statistics on gross domestic product (GDP) by presenting the three different approaches of its measure of GDP: output based GDP, expenditure based GDP and income based GDP. These three different measures of gross domestic product (GDP) are further detailed by transactions whereby: the output approach includes gross value added at basic prices, taxes less subsidies, statistical discrepancy; the expenditure approach includes domestic demand, gross capital formation, external balance of goods and services; and the income approach includes variables such as compensation of employees, gross operating surplus, taxes and production and imports. Gross domestic product (GDP) data are measured in national currency and are available in current prices, constant prices and per capita starting from 1950 onwards.
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  • 47
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing.
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD Pensions Statistics
    Keywords: Finance and Investment ; Albania ; Argentina ; Australia ; Austria ; Belgium ; Bolivia ; Brazil ; Bulgaria ; Canada ; Chile ; China, People’s Republic ; Colombia ; Costa Rica ; Croatia ; Czech Republic ; Denmark ; Dominican Republic ; Egypt ; El Salvador ; Estonia ; Finland ; France ; Germany ; Greece ; Hong Kong, China ; Hungary ; Iceland ; India ; Indonesia ; Ireland ; Israel ; Italy ; Jamaica ; Japan ; Jordan ; Kazakhstan ; Kenya ; Korea, Republic of ; Latvia ; Lesotho ; Liechtenstein ; Luxembourg ; Malaysia ; Malta ; Mauritius ; Mexico ; Namibia ; Nigeria ; North Macedonia ; Pakistan ; Panama ; Peru ; Poland ; Portugal ; Romania ; Russian Federation ; Serbia ; Slovak Republic ; Slovenia ; South Africa ; Spain ; Suriname ; Sweden ; Switzerland ; Thailand ; Trinidad and Tobago ; Türkiye ; Ukraine ; United Kingdom ; United States ; Uruguay ; Zambia
    Abstract: This dataset includes pension funds statistics with OECD classifications by type of pension plans and by type of pension funds. All types of plans are included (occupational and personal, mandatory and voluntary). The OECD classification considers both funded and book reserved pension plans that are workplace-based (occupational pension plans) or accessed directly in retail markets (personal pension plans). Both mandatory and voluntary arrangements are included. The data includes plans where benefits are paid by a private sector entity (classified as private pension plans by the OECD) as well as those paid by a funded public sector entity. Data are presented in various measures depending on the variable: millions of national currency, millions of USD, thousands or unit.
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  • 48
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing.
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD Tax Statistics
    Keywords: Taxation ; Australia
    Abstract: This dataset contains tax revenue collected by Australia. It provides detailed tax revenues by sector (Supranational, Federal or Central Government, State or Lander Government, Local Government, and Social Security Funds) and by specific tax, such as capital gains, profits and income, property, sales, etc.
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  • 49
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: OECD National Accounts Statistics
    Keywords: Economics ; Australia ; Austria ; Belgium ; Canada ; Chile ; China, People’s Republic ; Colombia ; Czech Republic ; Denmark ; Estonia ; Euro Area ; European Union ; Finland ; France ; Germany ; Greece ; Hungary ; Iceland ; India ; Indonesia ; Ireland ; Israel ; Italy ; Japan ; Korea, Republic of ; Luxembourg ; Mexico ; Netherlands ; New Zealand ; Norway ; Poland ; Portugal ; Russian Federation ; Slovak Republic ; Slovenia ; South Africa ; Spain ; Sweden ; Switzerland ; Türkiye ; United Kingdom ; United States
    Abstract: This dataset comprises statistics on different transactions and balances to get from the GDP to the net lending/borrowing. It includes national disposable income (gross and net), consumption of fixed capital as well as net savings. It also includes transaction components such as net current transfers and net capital transfers. Data are expressed in millions of national currency as well as US dollars and available in both current and constant prices. Data are provided from 1950 onwards.
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  • 50
    ISBN: 9781663720078 , 166372007X
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (1 sound file (05 hr., 46 min.))
    Edition: [First edition].
    DDC: 658.1/1/0994
    Keywords: New business enterprises ; Entrepreneurship ; Bars (Drinking establishments) Management ; Flipping (Real estate investment) ; Bars (Drinking establishments) ; Management ; Entrepreneurship ; Flipping (Real estate investment) ; New business enterprises ; Australia ; Downloadable audio books ; Audiobooks ; Audiobooks
    Abstract: Stephen J. Hunt, award-winning publican and the founder of Hunt Hospitality, turns his thirty years of buying, renovating, and selling pubs into an accessible, practical guide on how to turn a poorly performing business into a highly profitable one. From the early days of formulating an idea, to raising money and recruiting employees, to fending off competitors, you'll discover the wisdom, practical tools, and tips you need to take control over your business, turn it around, and live the life you've always wanted.
    Note: Online resource; title from title details screen (O'Reilly, viewed May 3, 2022)
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  • 51
    ISBN: 9781003254065 , 1003254063 , 9781000531381 , 1000531384 , 9781000531404 , 1000531406
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource
    Edition: First edition.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Science Methodology ; Resilience (Personality trait) ; Education Social aspects ; Since 1945 ; Sciences ; Méthodologie ; Résilience (Trait de personnalité) ; Australie ; EDUCATION / Teaching Methods & Materials / Science & Technology ; Education ; Social aspects ; Politics and government ; Resilience (Personality trait) ; Science ; Methodology ; Social conditions ; Australie ; Conditions sociales ; Australie ; Politique et gouvernement ; 1945- ; Australia ; Australia Social conditions ; Australia Politics and government 1945-
    Abstract: "In this timely book the author describes the correct use of the scientific method and how to apply it to current events and scientific topics to obtain honest assessments. The book is approachable enough for the general public and recommended for university and advanced high school science educators and their students"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on online resource; title from digital title page (viewed on March 03, 2022)
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  • 52
    ISBN: 9780197519547
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 739 pages) , illustrations
    Series Statement: Oxford handbooks online
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The Oxford handbook of Jewishness and dance
    DDC: 792.8089924
    RVK:
    Keywords: Dance Social aspects ; Dance Social aspects ; Dance Social aspects ; Jewish dance ; Jewish dance ; Jewish dance ; Dance Religious aspects ; Judaism ; Dance ; Religious aspects ; Judaism ; Dance ; Social aspects ; Jewish dance ; Europe ; Israel ; North America ; Judentum ; Tanz
    Abstract: Focusing on North America, Europe, and Israel in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries, this handbook highlights the sometimes surprising, often hidden and overlooked Jewish resonances within a range of styles from modern and postmodern dance to folk dance and flamenco.
    Note: Also issued in print: 2022. - Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (viewed on March 14, 2022)
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  • 53
    ISBN: 9781905816897 , 9781905816880
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (1 Online-Ressource)
    Series Statement: Exeter studies in film history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.23/43099
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: 1900-1999 ; Motion pictures European influences 20th century ; History ; Silent films History 20th century ; History ; Motion pictures Social aspects 20th century ; History ; Motion pictures Social aspects 20th century ; History ; Films, cinema ; Media studies ; 20th century history: c 1900 to c 2000 ; Cinema industry ; Popular culture ; Australasia ; Cinéma - Aspect social - Nouvelle-Zélande - Histoire - 20e siècle ; Cinéma - Aspect social - Australie - Histoire - 20e siècle ; Films muets - Europe - Histoire - 20e siècle ; Histoire ; history (discipline) ; Motion pictures - Social aspects ; History ; Australia ; New Zealand
    Abstract: Through a detailed study of the circulation of European silent film in Australasia in the early twentieth century, this book challenges the historical myopia that treats Hollywood films as having always dominated global film culture. Before World War I, European silent feature films were ubiquitous in Australia and New Zealand, teaching Antipodean audiences about Continental cultures and familiarizing them with glamorous European stars, from Asta Nielsen to Emil Jannings. After the rise of Hollywood and then the shift to sound film, this history—and its implications for cross-cultural exchange—was lost. Julie K. Allen recovers that history, with its flamboyant participants, transnational currents, innovative genres, and geopolitical complications, bringing it all vividly to life. Making ground-breaking use of digitized Australian and New Zealand newspapers, the author reconstructs the distribution and exhibition of European silent films in the Antipodes, along the way incorporating compelling biographical sketches of the ambitious pioneers of the Australasian cinema industry. She reveals the complexity and competitiveness of the early cinema market, in a region with high consumer demand and low domestic production, and frames the dramatic shift to almost exclusively American cinema programming during World War I, contextualizing the rise of the art film in the 1920s in competition with mainstream Hollywood productions
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  • 54
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar]
    ISBN: 9781944466541
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Keywords: Indigenous peoples ; Relating to Indigenous peoples ; Indigenous peoples ; North America ; American Indian ; North American Indians ; Native American populations ; Indigenous knowledge ; indigenous languages ; cultural heritage ; climate change
    Abstract: The Handbook of North American Indians series—the most monumental summary of knowledge on indigenous peoples of the USA, Canada, and Northern Mexico—was designed by the staff of the National Museum of Natural History (NMNH) Department of Anthropology in the 1960s and, in 2022, culminates with Volume 1, edited by Igor Krupnik. Involving more than 70 contributors from the United States, Canada, Mexico, the United Kingdom, and Germany, including indigenous contributors from across North America, with 35 chapters and more than 7,400 bibliography entries, Volume 1 presents new perspectives on the history of North America’s indigenous societies, issues facing North American indigenous communities in the 21st century, a thorough update of the studies of Native American indigenous peoples, and the first-ever history of the Handbook project. Volume 1 is an innovative collection of new contributions written in 2015–2017 and is organized in five sections that reflect the series’ three-pronged mission: to look forward, to update and assess developments in Native American research, and to account for the history of the Handbook initiative and its legacy. With Volume 1, the Handbook of North American Indians series concludes. This open monograph is made available at no charge by the publisher, Smithsonian Scholarly Press. Print copies can be purchased at the GPO Bookstore (https://bookstore.gpo.gov)
    Note: English
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  • 55
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (63 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Taxation Working Papers no.58
    Keywords: Taxation ; Development ; Industry and Services ; Finance and Investment ; Angola ; Botswana ; Eswatini ; Kenya ; Mauritius ; Senegal ; South Africa
    Abstract: Corporate tax incentives reduce investment costs for businesses, which may affect investment and location decisions. They apply through different designs and interact with countries’ standard tax systems, often making it difficult for tax policy makers and researchers to compare their generosity and assess their impacts across countries. This paper develops a methodology to calculate forward-looking corporate effective tax rates (ETRs) summarising tax relief from investment tax incentives into comparable indicators. It presents ETR indicators for seven Sub-Saharan African countries. Empirical results show that tax incentives substantially lower corporate taxation across these countries. On average, tax incentives reduce ETRs by 30% in the food and automotive industries compared to the standard tax treatment. ETRs often differ among taxpayers in a same sector and country - by up to 55%. The most generous tax treatment is typically offered within Special Economic Zones, where tax incentives can reduce ETRs to near zero.
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  • 56
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (91 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Social, Employment and Migration Working Papers no.274
    Keywords: Education ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Employment ; Environment ; Australia ; Austria ; Belgium ; Bulgaria ; Canada ; Chile ; Colombia ; Costa Rica ; Croatia ; Czech Republic ; Denmark ; Estonia ; Finland ; France ; Germany ; Greece ; Hungary ; Iceland ; Ireland ; Israel ; Italy ; Japan ; Korea, Republic of ; Latvia ; Lithuania ; Luxembourg ; Malta ; Mexico ; Netherlands ; New Zealand ; Norway ; Poland ; Portugal ; Romania ; Slovak Republic ; Slovenia ; Spain ; Sweden ; Switzerland ; Türkiye ; United Kingdom ; United States
    Abstract: The paper is the first in a series of two papers mapping young people’s environmental sustainability competence in EU and OECD countries that were prepared as background for the forthcoming OECD Skills Outlook 2023 publication. The papers are the results of a collaboration between the OECD Centre for Skills and the European Commission - Joint Research Centre (Unit B4) on students’ environmental sustainability competence. The second paper is titled: ‘The environmental sustainability competence toolbox: From leaving a better planet to our children to leaving better children for our planet’.
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  • 57
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (41 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.1747
    Keywords: Economics ; South Africa
    Abstract: This paper aims at quantifying the macroeconomic and distributional impacts of product market reforms and additional public investment using a DSGE model. The model reflects specific features of the South African economy. Tradable and non-tradable product markets are modelled separately, and a segmented labour market is designed to reproduce the labour market duality in South Africa between skilled and unskilled workers. The role of public investment on total factor productivity and its financing modality are taken into allowing the quantification of the net benefits of reforms. Our results show that enhancing competition in the non-tradable sector has a short run recessionary impact while deregulating the tradable sector is expansionary. Overall, the latter has a bigger impact on GDP. From a distributional perspective, a product market reform in both sectors benefits all income deciles. Finally, additional public infrastructure investment, either financed by raising VAT or capital income tax, increases GDP in the short-term less than product market reform in the tradable sector but is more expansionary in the long run, so a combination of both reforms would boost living standards.
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  • 58
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (41 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.1746
    Keywords: Economics ; South Africa
    Abstract: Productivity growth has been falling for a decade, hindering improvements in living standards. Low productivity reflects, firstly, poor infrastructure in telecommunications and transport. Secondly, the regulatory environment is not always business-friendly and often raises obstacles to firm entry, exit and expansion. Combined with weak competition in important sectors, this has led to lower private investment levels, particularly, business R&D. Finally, the educational and health care systems have been unable to supply adequately skilled workers across the country. To improve productivity, public investment needs to become more effective, notably by strengthening the selection process for large infrastructure projects. A more pro-competitive business environment would let productive firms grow and foster innovation. Widening and reducing inequalities in access to education and health care would reduce skill shortages.
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  • 59
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (75 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Social, Employment and Migration Working Papers no.280
    Keywords: Education ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Employment ; Australia ; Austria ; Belgium ; Canada ; Chile ; Colombia ; Czech Republic ; Denmark ; Estonia ; Finland ; France ; Germany ; Greece ; Hungary ; Iceland ; Ireland ; Israel ; Italy ; Japan ; Korea, Democratic People's Republic of ; Latvia ; Lithuania ; Mexico ; Netherlands ; New Zealand ; Norway ; Poland ; Portugal ; Slovak Republic ; Slovenia ; Spain ; Sweden ; Switzerland ; Türkiye
    Abstract: Understanding adults’ attitudes towards the environment is necessary to gauge the opportunities and challenges of creating effective and politically-feasible climate policies. Using data from the Wellcome Global Monitor 2020, the European Social Survey (Round 8), World Values Survey and EM-DAT, this paper examines how adults’ environmental attitudes vary within and across countries and details how environmental attitudes are associated with adults’ engagement in pro-environmental behaviours and support for environmentally-friendly policies. The paper explores whether the extent to which individuals prioritise the environment over the state of the economy or vice versa depends on individuals’ exposure to natural disasters or negative labour market conditions. Results indicate that people’s economic vulnerability and the sectors they work in impact their attitudes towards their environment and support for public policy. Furthermore, the findings suggest that increases in unemployment and exposure to natural disasters influence the extent to which individuals prioritise the environment.
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  • 60
    ISBN: 9789264678125
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (131 p.) , 16 x 23cm.
    Series Statement: Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes
    Keywords: Steuer ; Finanzverwaltung ; Internationale Zusammenarbeit ; Südafrika ; Taxation ; South Africa
    Abstract: This publication contains the 2022 Second Round Combined Peer Review on the Exchange of Information on Request for South Africa.
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  • 61
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264344914 , 9789264602366 , 9789264981690
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (100 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Keywords: Steuermoral ; Steuerflucht ; Kapitalmobilität ; Schattenwirtschaft ; Steuerpolitik ; Internationale Zusammenarbeit ; Südafrika ; Governance ; Taxation ; Development ; South Africa
    Abstract: Illicit financial flows (IFFs) such as tax evasion are a major policy challenge for developing and emerging economies, in particular as the COVID-19 pandemic has drained domestic resources. This report presents results from a joint project between the OECD and the National Treasury of South Africa, which assesses tax compliance and IFFs in South Africa. The report provides an overview of macroeconomic, tax and fiscal developments in South Africa since the global financial crisis. It discusses the concepts of IFFs, how they relate to the South African context and provides an overview of South Africa’s participation in multilateral initiatives to combat tax evasion. It also provides a quantitative analysis of tax compliance and IFFs over time amid a variety of tax transparency initiatives implemented in South Africa. Finally, the report examines the effectiveness of tax transparency initiatives such as voluntary disclosure programmes, and looks into income and wealth characteristics of applicants to these programmes.
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  • 62
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (106 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Education Working Papers no.278
    Keywords: Education ; Australia ; Canada ; New Zealand
    Abstract: Indigenous peoples have rightful aspirations for their languages and cultures, supported under international conventions, jurisdictional treaties, laws, policies and enquiry recommendations. Additionally, the inclusion of Indigenous languages in education can impact positively on Indigenous students’ learning, engagement, identity and well-being, and can increase involvement of their communities in education. This working paper provides an overview of Indigenous languages learning in Aotearoa New Zealand, Australia and Canada. These three jurisdictions participate in an OECD initiative Promising Practices in Supporting Success for Indigenous Students, designed to help education systems to improve the experiences and outcomes of Indigenous students in education. The significance of Indigenous languages constitutes common ground between the diverse Indigenous peoples in these three countries. But learning in Indigenous languages and learning Indigenous languages follow diverse pathways with local language programme designs that fit the different historical and contemporary language contexts within and between the countries.
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  • 63
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (53 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Social, Employment and Migration Working Papers no.267
    Keywords: Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Employment ; Australia ; Belgium ; Canada ; Finland ; France ; Ireland ; Italy ; Korea, Republic of ; Netherlands ; New Zealand ; Sweden ; United Kingdom ; United States
    Abstract: OECD countries deliver publicly-funded employment services through different institutional arrangements. While in most OECD countries the majority of such services are delivered by public employment services, in two in five OECD and EU countries (or regions) they are partly or fully contracted out to external providers, including for-profit and not-for-profit entities. Contracting out employment services to outside providers offers many potential benefits: an increased flexibility to scale capacity in line with changes in unemployment, the possibility of offering services more cost-effectively, the option to better tailor services through the use of specialised service providers and the possibility to offer jobseekers choice of providers. However, achieving these benefits will depend on the actual design and monitoring of the contracting arrangements that are put in place. Focusing on the job brokerage, counselling and case-management employment services typically provided by public agencies, this paper reviews the experiences of OECD countries that have contracted out employment services through outcome-based payment schemes. It highlights the need to carefully consider questions related to the design and implementation of this form of contracting: fostering competition amongst potential providers, setting appropriate minimum service requirements and prices for different client groups, and ensuring the accountability of providers through monitoring and evaluations. These issues are discussed based on country examples, which are also detailed in factsheets contained in the online annex of the paper.
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  • 64
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264566149 , 9789264938786 , 9789264581159
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (60 Seiten) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: Getting Skills Right
    Keywords: Berufsberatung ; Karriereplanung ; Erwerbsverlauf ; Australien ; Education ; Employment ; Australia
    Abstract: In a rapidly changing world of work, adults in Australia are being challenged to upskill, retrain and consider alternative career paths. Mid-career adults are in a unique position: they have acquired considerable skills and work experience but still have many years left in the labour market before retirement. They thus may need help to build on their existing skills to progress but have time before retirement to recoup their training investments. If well designed, career guidance can facilitate employment transitions for this group and usefully inform their training choices. This report assesses the career guidance services that are currently available to mid-career adults in Australia and puts them into an international perspective. New online survey data shows Australia performs well in OECD comparison with respect to the use of career guidance services, but there is room to strengthen the inclusiveness of these services and to tailor them to the needs of mid-career adults. The report provides concrete recommendations in this regard.
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  • 65
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (58 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Social, Employment and Migration Working Papers no.281
    Keywords: Education ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Employment ; Australia ; Austria ; Belgium ; Bulgaria ; Canada ; Chile ; Colombia ; Costa Rica ; Czech Republic ; Denmark ; Finland ; France ; Germany ; Greece ; Hong Kong, China ; Hungary ; Iceland ; Ireland ; Israel ; Italy ; Japan ; Lithuania ; Mexico ; Netherlands ; New Zealand ; Norway ; Poland ; Slovak Republic ; Slovenia ; Spain ; Switzerland ; Türkiye ; United Kingdom ; United States
    Abstract: Being able to swim empowers individuals to make choices, have agency, and be free to choose core aspects of their life, such as working safely on or near water. It is also associated with lifelong health benefits and reduces the risk of drowning. Using data from the Lloyd’s Register Foundation World Risk Poll 2019, this paper provides the first global estimates of adults’ ability to swim without assistance. Individuals in high-income countries are considerably more likely to report being able to swim without assistance than individuals in low-income countries. Disparities also exist within countries. In particular, women are less likely to be able to swim without assistance than men in virtually all countries, birth cohorts, and levels of education. Investing in reducing inequalities in life skills, such as swimming, can foster economic development and empowerment, especially in light of threats, such as climate change.
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  • 66
    ISBN: 9789264829855 , 9789264954960 , 9789264848290
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (267 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Keywords: Education ; Australia ; Chile ; Finland ; Italy ; Mexico ; New Zealand ; United Kingdom ; United States
    Abstract: There is a discernible and growing gap between the qualifications that a university degree certifies and the actual generic, 21st-century skills with which students graduate from higher education. By generic skills, it is meant literacy and critical thinking skills encompassing problem solving, analytic reasoning and communications competency. As automation takes over non- and lower-cognitive tasks in today’s workplace, these generic skills are especially valued but a tertiary degree is a poor indicator of skills level. In the United States, the Council for Aid for Education developed an assessment of generic skills called the CLA+ and carried out testing in six countries between 2016 and 2021. This book provides the data and analysis of this “CLA+ International Initiative”.
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  • 67
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (79 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Social, Employment and Migration Working Papers no.275
    Keywords: Education ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Employment ; Environment ; Australia ; Austria ; Belgium ; Bulgaria ; Canada ; Chile ; Colombia ; Costa Rica ; Croatia ; Czech Republic ; Denmark ; Estonia ; Finland ; France ; Greece ; Hungary ; Iceland ; Ireland ; Italy ; Japan ; Korea, Republic of ; Latvia ; Lithuania ; Luxembourg ; Malta ; Mexico ; Netherlands ; New Zealand ; Norway ; Poland ; Portugal ; Romania ; Slovak Republic ; Slovenia ; Spain ; Sweden ; Türkiye ; United Kingdom ; United States
    Abstract: The paper is the second in a series of two papers mapping young people’s environmental sustainability competence in EU and OECD countries that were prepared as background for the forthcoming OECD Skills Outlook 2023 publication. The papers are the results of a collaboration between the OECD Centre for Skills and the European Commission - Joint Research Centre (Unit B4) on students’ environmental sustainability competence. The first paper is titled ‘Young people’s environmental sustainability competence: Emotional, cognitive, behavioural and attitudinal dimensions in EU and OECD countries.
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  • 68
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (49 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.1745
    Keywords: Steuerreform ; Steuersystem ; Einkommensverteilung ; Steuereinnahmen ; Südafrika ; Economics ; South Africa
    Abstract: The Covid-19 crisis has exacerbated the already deteriorating fiscal situation in South Africa. The current consolidation strategy, based on spending cuts and reprioritisation of spending items, has reached its limits and is insufficient to stabilise the debt ratio in the medium term and fund unmet public services needs. The tax-benefit system needs to be redesigned to create fiscal space in the years to come to finance growth-enhancing reforms and to reduce inequalities. The challenge is to generate additional revenues without generating inefficiencies or exacerbating inequality. Income taxes represent around half of total tax revenues, but are levied on small tax bases, partly reflecting the unequal distribution of income. Only the value-added tax has a relatively broad basis combined with a moderate tax rate. There is some scope to raise revenues further while reducing existing tax distortions, notably by broadening the base of corporate and personal income taxes, as well as consumption taxes. Taxes with a less harmful impact on growth, such as property taxes, are limited by the inefficient municipal rates system. There remains scope to further increase environmentally-related taxes.
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  • 69
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264682542 , 9789264444492 , 9789264892231
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (54 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Reviews of Vocational Education and Training
    Keywords: Berufsbildung ; Bildungseinrichtung ; Australien ; Dänemark ; Deutschland ; Niederlande ; Schweden ; Education ; Australia ; Denmark ; Germany ; Netherlands ; Sweden
    Abstract: Vocational education and training (VET) is an important part of education systems around the world. VET systems differ widely between countries in how programmes are designed and delivered. Moreover, countries differ in terms of the types of providers that deliver VET. This report looks at the VET provider landscape in Australia, Denmark, Germany, the Netherlands and Sweden. It provides insights into the number of different providers by country, their focus areas and target populations. It describes how providers are different and how they overlap, as well as structures and initiatives to foster co-ordination between them.
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  • 70
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Place of publication not identified] : ANU Press
    ISBN: 9781760465285 , 1760465283
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    DDC: 327.94009049
    Keywords: Australia ; Australia Foreign relations ; India Foreign relations
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  • 71
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Canberra, ACT, Australia : Australian National University Press
    ISBN: 9781760465018 , 1760465011
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 282 pages) , illustrations
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Honouring a nation : a history of Australia's honours system
    DDC: 929.799994
    Keywords: Awards History ; Medals History ; Decorations of honor History ; Titles of honor and nobility History ; Awards ; Decorations of honor ; Medals ; Titles of honor and nobility ; History ; Australia
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Spirit of democracy, 1788-1900 -- 2. Nation and state, 1901-1914 -- 3. New empire order, 1914-1918 -- 4. Repugnant to the people? 1919-1939 -- 5. In war and peace, 1939-1967 -- 6. It's time, 1967-1975 -- 7. A system divided, 1975-1990 -- 8. Barbeque stopper, 1990-2015.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 263-282)
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  • 72
    ISBN: 9781787359369 , 1787359360
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (1 volume)
    Series Statement: The collected works of Jeremy Bentham
    Uniform Title: Works Selections
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Bentham, Jeremy, 1748-1832 Panopticon versus New South Wales and other writings on Australia
    Keywords: Penal colonies History ; Prisons History 19th century ; Colonies pénitentiaires - Australie - Nouvelle-Galles du Sud - Histoire ; Prisons - Grande-Bretagne - Histoire - 19e siècle ; Penal colonies ; Prisons ; History ; Australia History 1788-1851 ; Australie - Histoire - 1788-1851 ; Australia ; Great Britain ; New South Wales
    Note: Includes indexes
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  • 73
    ISBN: 9781914481215 , 1914481216
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 97 Seiten)
    Series Statement: SSR paper 21
    DDC: 338.927
    Keywords: Sustainable Development Goals ; Sustainable development International cooperation ; Security sector ; COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020- Political aspects ; United Kingdom ; Philippines ; South Africa ; Covid-19 pandemic ; Sustainable Development Goals ; Security sector governance ; Parliamentary oversight ; Développement durable - Coopération internationale ; Secteur de la sécurité ; Pandémie de COVID-19, 2020- - Aspect politique
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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  • 74
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    CANBERRA, Australian Capital Territory : ANU Press
    ISBN: 9781760465384 , 1760465380
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (312 pages) , illustrations, maps
    Edition: This Edition © 2022 5 RAR Association
    Keywords: Australia ; Vietnam War, 1961-1975 Participation, Australian ; Vietnam War, 1961-1975 Regimental histories ; HISTORY / Australia & New Zealand
    Abstract: On 24 May 1966, eight hundred men of the 5th Battalion, The Royal Australian Regiment, landed at Nui Dat, in Viet Cong territory. For the next 12 months they were faced with the task of restoring peace, civil law and regular commerce to the Vietnamese of Phuoc Tuy province. This book is a detailed record of those months in the monsoon jungles--of the problems that were faced and the solutions that were found
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  • 75
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Open Book Publishers
    ISBN: 9781800641075 , 9781800641082 , 9781800641105 , 9781800641112 , 9781800641129
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (486 p.)
    Keywords: Education ; Organization & management of education ; North America ; Economics, finance, business & management
    Abstract: "How do university finances really work? From flagship public research universities to small, private liberal arts colleges, there are few aspects of these institutions associated with more confusion, myths or lack of understanding than how they fund themselves and function in the business of higher education. Using simple, approachable explanations supported by clear illustrations, this book takes the reader on an engaging and enlightening tour of how the money flows. How does the university really pay for itself? Why do tuition and fees rise so fast? Why do universities lose money on research? Do most donations go to athletics? Grounded in hard data, original analyses, and the practical experience of a seasoned administrator, this book provides refreshingly clear answers and comprehensive insights for anyone on or off campus who is interested in the business of the university: how it earns its money, how it spends it, and how it all works."
    Note: English
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  • 76
    Language: Spanish
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (22 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: Medidas políticas clave de la OCDE ante el coronavirus (COVID-19)
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe An assessment of the impact of COVID-19 on job and skills demand using online job vacancy data
    Keywords: Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Australia ; Canada ; New Zealand ; United Kingdom ; United States
    Abstract: Este informe de políticas utiliza los anuncios de ofertas de empleos en línea como un indicador parcial del impacto del COVID-19 en la demanda de competencias en cinco países de la OCDE (Australia, Canadá, Estados Unidos, Nueva Zelanda y Reino Unido) entre enero y noviembre de 2020. La pandemia, así como las medidas de contención y mitigación para detener su propagación, tuvieron un gran pero heterogéneo impacto en la demanda de competencias. Para inicios de mayo, el volumen total de ofertas de empleo en línea había caído más de 50% en todos los países analizados con respecto a principios del año, con descensos aún mayores en algunos sectores. Sin embargo, la demanda de competencias específicas en el sector salud y logística aumentó. También hay evidencia de un aumento de las vacantes que implican acuerdos de trabajo remoto. El informe también muestra que la crisis afectó de forma diferente a personas con distintos niveles de cualificaciones educativas y que dicho efecto difiere entre los países analizados.
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  • 77
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    In:  Journal of Legal Anthropology Vol. 5, 1 (2021)
    ISSN: 1758-9584 , 1758-9576
    Titel der Quelle: Journal of Legal Anthropology
    Publ. der Quelle: Berghahn Journals
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 5, 1 (2021)
    Keywords: Alfred Radcliffe-Brown ; Andaman Islands ; Australia ; conformity ; social sanctions ; South Africa
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  • 78
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    In:  Anthropological Journal of European Cultures - (formerly: Anthropological Yearbook of European Cultures) Vol. 30, 1 (2021)
    ISSN: 1755-2931 , 1755-2923
    Titel der Quelle: Anthropological Journal of European Cultures - (formerly: Anthropological Yearbook of European Cultures)
    Publ. der Quelle: Berghahn Journals
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 30, 1 (2021)
    Keywords: decolonialisation ; healing ; heritage ; museums ; restitution ; transculturality ; Australia ; Germany
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  • 79
    ISSN: 2574-1314 , 2574-1306
    Titel der Quelle: Migration and Society - Advances in Research
    Publ. der Quelle: Berghahn Journals
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 4, 1 (2021)
    Keywords: exemption permit ; Johannesburg ; Pentecostalism ; South Africa ; Zimbabwe
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  • 80
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    In:  Journal of Legal Anthropology Vol. 5, 1 (2021)
    ISSN: 1758-9584 , 1758-9576
    Titel der Quelle: Journal of Legal Anthropology
    Publ. der Quelle: Berghahn Journals
    Angaben zur Quelle: Vol. 5, 1 (2021)
    Keywords: care ; non-/compliance ; South Africa ; surveillance ; technology ; tuberculosis
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  • 81
    ISBN: 9783839459126 , 3839459125
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (437 p.)
    Series Statement: Edition Medienwissenschaft v.91
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Fleckstein, Anne Medien und Techniken der Wahrheit
    DDC: 302.23
    Keywords: Truth commissions Technological innovations ; Information storage and retrieval systems Justice ; Commissions vérité et réconciliation - Innovations - Afrique du Sud ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Media Studies ; Information storage and retrieval systems - Justice ; South Africa ; Africa ; Culture ; Human Rights ; Law ; Media Studies ; Media Theory ; Media ; Postcolonialism ; South Africa ; Transitional Justice ; Truth Commission
    Abstract: Wahrheitskommissionen sind ein zentrales Instrument zur Aufarbeitung vergangener Menschenrechtsverletzungen. Die südafrikanische Truth and Reconciliation Commission von 1996 bis 2002 gilt weltweit als einflussreiches Transitional-Justice-Modell. Anne Fleckstein untersucht, welche operativen Verfahren der Kommission an der Zusammensetzung, Autorisierung und Tradierung von »Wahrheiten« mitwirkten und auf welche Weise sie eine neue politische Macht einsetzten und festigten. Sie spürt damit den medien- und kulturtechnischen Bedingungen von politischen Übergangsprozessen und -ordnungen nach. Im Fokus stehen zentrale Techniken wie Bezeugen, Wahrsprechen, Übersetzen und Fürsprechen sowie Medien wie Formulare, Protokolle und Datenbanken
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover -- Inhalt -- Dank -- Einleitung: Übergänge/Übertragungen -- 1 Transitionale Gerechtigkeit -- 2 Versöhnung durch Wahrheit -- 3 Experimentalsystem -- 4 Wahrheiten -- 5 Verfahren und Verfahrensmodelle -- 6 Übertragungspunkte und Übersetzungsketten -- 7 Sprechen und Schreiben -- 8 Spuren des Übergangs -- I Kapitel: Fürschreiben/Codieren -- 1 Fürschreiben -- 2 Protokoll -- 3 Affidavit -- 4 Formulare und Verwaltung -- 5 Name und Registrierung -- 6 Unterschreiben -- 7 Transkribieren -- 8 Act und File -- 9 Listen und Tabellen -- 10 Codieren und Einordnen
    Description / Table of Contents: 11 Zusammenfassung: Fürschreiben/Codieren -- II Kapitel: Fürsprechen/Dolmetschen -- 1 Sprachfreiheit und Dolmetschen -- 2 Relais -- 3 Gerichtsdolmetschen -- 4 Dolmetschen als Störfall -- 5 Translatorisches Handeln -- 6 Fürsprechen und Stellvertreten -- 7 Bericht erstatten -- 8 Zusammenfassung: Fürsprechen/Dolmetschen -- III Kapitel: Bezeugen/Wahrsprechen -- A Bezeugen/Voraussetzungen -- 1 Zeugenschutz -- 2 Beweis und Evidenz -- a Evidenz und evidence -- b Onus of Proof und Glaubwürdigkeit -- 3 Selbstzeugnis -- B Bezeugen/Aufführen -- 4 Körperzeugnis -- 5 Vereidigung -- a Ritual und Differenz
    Description / Table of Contents: B Wahrheitspflicht -- 6 Bühne und Raum -- a Anhörungsort -- b Anhörungsraum -- c Sichtbarkeit -- C Bezeugen/Verfahren -- 7 Verhören und Befragen -- a Kreuzverhör -- b Facilitating -- 8 Amnestisches Bezeugen -- a Belastungszeuge -- b Gnade -- c Naming -- d Geständnis und Beichte -- 9 Zeugen bezeugen -- a Dialogische Zeugenschaft -- b Moralische Zeugenschaft -- c Hearsay Evidence -- d Fern-Zeugenschaft -- e Politische Zeugenschaft -- 10 Zusammenfassung: Bezeugen/Wahrsprechen -- IV Kapitel: Auswählen/Löschen -- 1 Vervollständigen -- a As complete a picture as possible -- b Full disclosure
    Description / Table of Contents: 2 Auswählen -- a Zeugenwahl -- b Window cases -- 3 Löschen und Streichen -- a Summaries -- b Schwärzen -- c Amnestisches Löschen -- 4 Trauma und Scham -- a Trauma -- b Scham -- c Traumatropismus -- 5 Archivieren -- 6 Zusammenfassung: Auswählen/Löschen -- V Schlussbemerkung: Medien und Techniken des Übergangs -- 1 Verbinden -- 2 Umordnen -- 3 Ausblick -- Glossar -- 1 TRC-Begriffe -- 2 Geschichte Südafrikas -- Quellenverzeichnis -- A Primär -- 1 TRC-Archiv -- a Archivsammlungen -- b TRC-Materialien -- c Audio-/Audiovisuelle Medien -- 2 Geführte Interviews und Korrespondenzen -- 3 Gesetzestexte
    Description / Table of Contents: A Südafrika -- b International -- 4 Websites -- 5 Weitere Primärmaterialien -- a Weitere Dokumente -- b Weitere audiovisuelle Medien -- B Sekundär -- Abbildungsnachweise -- Formale Anmerkung
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
    URL: JSTOR
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  • 82
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford, United Kingdom : Oxford University Press
    ISBN: 9780198863960
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (384 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: UNU-WIDER studies in development economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Inequality in the developing world
    Keywords: Soziale Ungleichheit ; Einkommensverteilung ; Entwicklung ; Entwicklungsländer ; Welt ; inequality ; economic growth ; redistribution ; poverty measurement ; Brazil ; China ; India ; Russia ; South Africa ; Development economics & emerging economies ; Political economy ; Macroeconomics ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Schwellenländer ; Einkommensverteilung ; Soziale Ungleichheit
    Abstract: Inequality has emerged as a key development challenge. It holds implications for economic growth and redistribution and translates into power asymmetries that can endanger human rights, create conflict, and embed social exclusion and chronic poverty. For these reasons, it underpins intense public and academic debates and has become a dominant policy concern within many countries and in all multilateral agencies. It is at the core of the seventeen goals of the UN 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. This book contributes to this important discussion by presenting assessments of the measurement and analysis of global inequality by leading inequality scholars, aligning these to comprehensive reviews of inequality trends in five of the world’s largest developing countries - Brazil, China, India, Mexico, and South Africa. Each is a persistently high or newly high inequality context and, with the changing global inequality situation as context, country chapters investigate the main factors shaping their different inequality dynamics. Particular attention is on how broader societal inequalities arising outside of the labour market have intersected with the rapidly changing labour market milieus of the last few decades. Collectively these chapters provide a nuanced discussion of key distributive phenomena like the high concentration of income among the most affluent people, gender inequalities, and social mobility. Substantive tax and social benefit policies that each country implemented to mitigate these inequality dynamics are assessed in detail. The book takes lessons from these contexts back into the global analysis of inequality and social mobility and the policies needed to address inequality.
    Note: English
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  • 83
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Open Book Publishers
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (486 p.)
    Keywords: Education ; Organization & management of education ; North America ; Economics, finance, business & management
    Abstract: "How do university finances really work? From flagship public research universities to small, private liberal arts colleges, there are few aspects of these institutions associated with more confusion, myths or lack of understanding than how they fund themselves and function in the business of higher education. Using simple, approachable explanations supported by clear illustrations, this book takes the reader on an engaging and enlightening tour of how the money flows. How does the university really pay for itself? Why do tuition and fees rise so fast? Why do universities lose money on research? Do most donations go to athletics? Grounded in hard data, original analyses, and the practical experience of a seasoned administrator, this book provides refreshingly clear answers and comprehensive insights for anyone on or off campus who is interested in the business of the university: how it earns its money, how it spends it, and how it all works."
    Note: English
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  • 84
    ISBN: 9789264944763
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (110 p.) , 16 x 23cm.
    Series Statement: Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes
    Keywords: Steuer ; Finanzverwaltung ; Internationale Zusammenarbeit ; Südafrika ; Taxation ; South Africa
    Abstract: This publication contains the 2021 Second Round Peer Review Report on the Exchange of Information on Request of South Africa. It refers to Phase 1 only (Legal and Regulatory Framework).
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  • 85
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (50 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Development Co-operation Working Papers no.95
    Keywords: Entwicklungshilfe ; Blockchain ; Education ; Energy ; Environment ; Finance and Investment ; Governance ; Development ; Science and Technology ; Economics ; Australia ; Bangladesh ; Estonia ; Ghana ; India ; Jordan ; Kenya ; Nigeria ; Pakistan ; Philippines ; Senegal ; South Africa ; United States ; Vanuatu
    Abstract: Blockchain is mainstreaming, but the number of blockchain for development use-cases with proven success beyond the pilot stage remain relatively few. This paper outlines key blockchain concepts and implications in order to help policymakers reach realistic conclusions when considering its use. The paper surveys the broad landscape of blockchain for development to identify where the technology can optimise development impact and minimise harm. It subsequently critically examines four successful applications, including the World Food Programme’s Building Blocks, Oxfam’s UnBlocked Cash project, KfW’s TruBudget and Seso Global. As part of the on-going work co-ordinated by the OECD’s Blockchain Policy Centre, this paper asserts that post-COVID-19, Development Assistance Committee (DAC) donors and their development partners have a unique opportunity to shape blockchain’s implementation.
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  • 86
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (28 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Working Papers no.344
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Financer l’extension de l’assurance sociale aux travailleurs de l’économie informelle à l’aide des transferts de fonds
    Keywords: Employment ; Finance and Investment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Development ; Albania ; Armenia ; Costa Rica ; El Salvador ; Gambia ; Honduras ; Liberia ; Malawi ; Mexico ; Namibia ; Niger ; Peru ; South Africa ; Tanzania, United Republic of ; Thailand ; Viet Nam ; Zambia
    Abstract: Informal employment, defined through the lack of employment-based social protection, constitutes the bulk of employment in developing countries, and entails a level of vulnerability to poverty and other risks that are borne by all who are dependent on informal work income. Results from the Key Indicators of Informality based on Individuals and their Households database (KIIbIH) show that a disproportionately large number of middle‑class informal economy workers receive remittances. Such results confirm that risk management strategies, such as migration, play a part in minimising the potential risks of informal work for middle‑class informal households who may not be eligible to social assistance. They further suggest that middle‑class informal workers may have a solvent demand for social insurance so that, if informality-robust social insurance schemes were made available to them, remittances could potentially be channelled to finance the extension of social insurance to the informal economy.
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  • 87
    Language: French
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (32 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Working Papers no.344
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Financing the extension of social insurance to informal economy workers: The role of remittances
    Keywords: Employment ; Finance and Investment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Development ; Albania ; Armenia ; Costa Rica ; El Salvador ; Gambia ; Honduras ; Liberia ; Malawi ; Mexico ; Namibia ; Niger ; Peru ; South Africa ; Tanzania, United Republic of ; Thailand ; Viet Nam ; Zambia
    Abstract: L'emploi informel, défini par l'absence de protection sociale basée sur l'emploi, constitue la majeure partie de l'emploi dans les pays en développement, et entraîne un niveau de vulnérabilité à la pauvreté et à d'autres risques qui sont supportés par tous ceux qui dépendent des revenus du travail informel. Les résultats de la base de données des Indicateurs clés de l’informalité en fonction des individus et leurs ménages (KIIbIH) montrent qu'un nombre disproportionné de travailleurs de l'économie informelle de la classe moyenne reçoivent des transferts de fonds. Ces résultats confirment que les stratégies de gestion des risques, telles que la migration, jouent un rôle dans la minimisation des risques potentiels du travail informel pour les ménages informels de la classe moyenne qui peuvent ne pas être éligibles à l'aide sociale. Ils suggèrent en outre que les travailleurs informels de classe moyenne peuvent avoir une demande solvable d'assurance sociale, de sorte que, si des régimes d'assurance sociale adaptés aux besoins des travailleurs informels leur étaient accessibles, les transferts de fonds pourraient potentiellement être canalisés pour financer l'extension de l'assurance sociale à l'économie informelle.
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  • 88
    ISBN: 9789264725003
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (104 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD/G20 Base Erosion and Profit Shifting Project
    Keywords: Konfliktregelung ; Internationales Steuerrecht ; Steuervermeidung ; Gewinnverlagerung ; Besteuerungsverfahren ; OECD-Staaten ; G20-Staaten ; Australien ; Taxation ; Australia ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: Under Action 14, countries have committed to implement a minimum standard to strengthen the effectiveness and efficiency of the mutual agreement procedure (MAP). The MAP is included in Article 25 of the OECD Model Tax Convention and commits countries to endeavour to resolve disputes related to the interpretation and application of tax treaties. The Action 14 Minimum Standard has been translated into specific terms of reference and a methodology for the peer review and monitoring process. The peer review process is conducted in two stages. Stage 1 assesses countries against the terms of reference of the minimum standard according to an agreed schedule of review. Stage 2 focuses on monitoring the follow-up of any recommendations resulting from jurisdictions' Stage 1 peer review report. This report reflects the outcome of the Stage 2 peer monitoring of the implementation of the Action 14 Minimum Standard by Australia, which is accompanied by a document addressing the implementation of best practices.
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  • 89
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    ISBN: 9789264572874 , 9789264807143 , 9789264522725
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (78 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Keywords: Steuerstrafrecht ; Steuerfahndung ; Internationales Steuerrecht ; OECD-Staaten ; Governance ; Taxation ; Argentina ; Australia ; Austria ; Azerbaijan ; Brazil ; Canada ; Chile ; Colombia ; Costa Rica ; Czech Republic ; Estonia ; France ; Georgia ; Germany ; Greece ; Honduras ; Hungary ; Iceland ; Ireland ; Israel ; Italy ; Japan ; Korea, Republic of ; Mexico ; Netherlands ; New Zealand ; Norway ; South Africa ; Spain ; Sweden ; Switzerland ; United Kingdom ; United States ; Amtsdruckschrift ; Graue Literatur
    Abstract: First published in 2017, Fighting Tax Crime - The Ten Global Principles is the first comprehensive guide to fighting tax crimes. It sets out ten essential principles covering the legal, institutional, administrative, and operational aspects necessary for developing an efficient and effective system for identifying, investigating and prosecuting tax crimes, while respecting the rights of accused taxpayers. This second edition addresses new challenges, such as tackling professionals who enable tax and white-collar crimes, and fostering international co-operation in the recovery of assets. Drawing on the experiences of jurisdictions in all continents, the report also highlights successful cases relating to the misuse of virtual assets, complex investigations involving joint task forces, and the use of new technology tools to fight tax crimes and other financial crimes. The Ten Global Principles are an essential element of the OECD’s Oslo Dialogue, a whole-of-government approach for fighting tax crimes and illicit financial flows. Alongside the policy document, the second edition is joined by 33 country chapters, detailing jurisdictions’ domestic tax crime enforcement frameworks as well as the progress made in implementing the Ten Global Principles. These chapters are available separately online.
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  • 90
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (50 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Food, Agriculture and Fisheries Papers no.155
    Keywords: Agriculture and Food ; Environment ; Argentina ; Australia ; Estonia ; Finland ; Korea, Republic of ; Portugal
    Abstract: This report proposes a taxonomy of policy design features for agri-environmental payment schemes, with a focus on those features that are conducive to policy cost-effectiveness. An application of the taxonomy to all agri-environmental payment schemes in six countries (Argentina, Australia, Estonia, Finland, Korea, and Portugal) reveals that more than 70% of 85 agri-environmental payment schemes have some of these key design features, including establishment of baselines; rates based on estimated or actual implementation costs; inspections and penalties; contract flexibility; and technical assistance. That said, at least 80% of the schemes could be improved, including by: use of cost-effectiveness criteria for selecting recipients; moving from supporting the adoption of specific practices to focusing on achievement of environmental outcomes; more regular policy evaluations; and comprehensive collection of information on policy characteristics. An in-depth application of the taxonomy to Korea illustrates the potential of this taxonomy for country policy monitoring and evaluation purposes.
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  • 91
    ISBN: 9789264579019 , 9789264366824 , 9789264955110
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (107 Seiten) , Diagramme
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Thorn, William Schooling during a pandemic
    Keywords: OECD ; Schüler ; Schulbesuch ; Telearbeit ; Psychische Krankheit ; Coronavirus ; OECD-Staaten ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Gesundheit ; COVID-19 ; Fernstudium ; Fernunterricht ; Lernen ; E-Learning ; Student ; Schüler ; Elternarbeit ; Schule ; Arbeitsbedingungen ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Education ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Employment ; Australia ; Belgium ; Canada ; Czech Republic ; Finland ; France ; Germany ; Ireland ; Italy ; Netherlands ; Switzerland ; United Kingdom ; United States
    Abstract: This report offers an initial overview of the available information regarding the circumstances, nature and outcomes of the education of schoolchildren during the first wave of COVID-19 lockdowns of March-April 2020. Its purpose is primarily descriptive: it presents information from high quality quantitative studies on the experience of learning during this period in order to ground the examination and discussion of these issues in empirical examples. Information is presented on three interrelated topics: the nature of the educational experience during the period of lockdowns and school closures; the home environment in which education took place for the vast majority of schoolchildren; the effects on the mental health and learning outcomes for children during this period. The data come primarily from 5 countries (France, Germany, Ireland, the United Kingdom and the United States) with additional information on some aspects for 6 additional countries (Australia, Belgium (Flanders), Canada, Finland, Italy and the Netherlands). This report will be of interest to policy makers, academics, education stakeholders and anyone interested in a first international empirical analysis of the effects of the pandemic on the lives and education of schoolchildren.
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  • 92
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (13 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Policy Responses to Coronavirus (COVID-19)
    Keywords: Betriebliche Ausbildung ; Berufsbildung ; Coronavirus ; Education ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Australia ; Denmark ; France ; Germany ; Japan ; United Kingdom ; United States
    Abstract: The COVID-19 crisis is leading to reductions in work-based learning opportunities for vocational education and training (VET) students.This policy brief argues that VET programmes can be adapted to deliver practical components of VET in school-based settings when there is a persistent shortage of work-based learning opportunities. It also describes how innovative technologies such as virtual reality (VR), augmented reality (AR) and simulators can be utilised to facilitate school-based delivery of practical learning, but also to improve the effectiveness of face-to-face and online teaching in VET in the longer‑term.
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  • 93
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (47 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.1676
    Keywords: Economics ; Australia ; New Zealand ; United Kingdom
    Abstract: The longer run consequences of the pandemic will partly hinge on its impact on high productivity firms, and the ongoing process of labour reallocation from low to high productivity firms. While Schumpeter (1939) proposed that recessions can accelerate this process, the nature of the COVID-19 shock coupled with a policy response that prioritised preservation (over reallocation) raises questions about whether job reallocation remained productivity-enhancing. Using novel, near-real-time data for Australia, New Zealand and the United Kingdom, this paper shows that while labour turnover fell in response to the pandemic, job reallocation remained connected to firm productivity – that is, high productivity firms were more likely to expand and low productivity firms were more likely to contract. The pandemic coincided with a temporary strengthening of the reallocation-productivity link in Australia – but a weakening in New Zealand – which appears related to the design of job retention schemes. Finally, firms that intensively used Apps to manage their business were more resilient, even after controlling for productivity. Thus, while policy partly suppressed creative destruction, the nature of the shock – i.e. one where being online and able to operate remotely were key – favoured high productivity and tech-savvy firms, resulting in a reallocation of labour to such firms. The use of timely, novel data to investigate the allocative effects of the pandemic marks a significant advance, given that the seminal paper on productivity-enhancing reallocation during the Great Recession arrived some six years after Lehman Brothers collapsed.
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  • 94
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (73 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Food, Agriculture and Fisheries Papers no.165
    Keywords: Agriculture and Food ; Australia ; Czech Republic ; Denmark ; France ; Italy ; Norway ; United Kingdom
    Abstract: This paper provides detailed farm level data evidence on the dynamics of farm performance from case studies covering crop farms in Australia, France, Italy and the United Kingdom (England and Wales), and dairy farms in the Czech Republic, Denmark and Norway, with different recent sample periods of five to thirty years. An increase in productivity over time is common to all countries and most crop farm classes, but productivity dynamics vary significantly. In Australia, strong productivity growth among the most productive crop farms has led to an increase in the gap between the highest and lowest performing farms; whereas in France, Italy and the United Kingdom, productivity growth was weak among the most productive crop farms and the lowest performing farms closed the productivity gap. Productivity also increased among dairy farms, with an increasing gap between the most and the least productive farm classes in the three sample countries. The impact of policy changes on performance dynamics is analysed for decoupled payments in France and England, and dairy payments in the Czech Republic. The main findings across countries and policy implications are discussed in OECD Food, Agriculture and Fisheries Paper N°164.
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  • 95
    ISBN: 9789264597846 , 9789264337947 , 9789264333444
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (166 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Keywords: Entwicklungshilfe ; Statistische Methode ; Entwicklungsländer ; Development ; Australia ; Canada ; Denmark ; Italy ; Japan ; Korea, Democratic People's Republic of ; Norway ; Poland ; Portugal ; Sweden ; Switzerland ; United Kingdom ; United States
    Abstract: Sound and timely data and statistics are essential for designing better policies for better lives. When the right data are available and used by policy makers, they play a crucial role in managing crises, as revealed during the COVID-19 pandemic. They are also indispensable for transparent and accountable delivery of policies and services and to guide business and investment decisions in line with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The first 2021 edition of the OECD’s Data for Development Profiles is a unique source of information and insights on how members of the Development Co-operation Committee (DAC) allocate official development assistance (ODA) to statistical capacity development and strengthening data ecosystems in low and middle income countries. By providing a comprehensive overview of members’ data and statistical policy priorities, strategies, funding, delivery modalities and partnerships, the profiles serve as a baseline for co-ordinating international support and highlight ways forward for greater impact and effectiveness.
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  • 96
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (19 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Policy Responses to Coronavirus (COVID-19)
    Keywords: Arbeitsnachfrage ; Anforderungsprofil ; Qualifikation ; Personalbeschaffung ; Coronavirus ; Australien ; Kanada ; Neuseeland ; Großbritannien ; USA ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Australia ; Canada ; New Zealand ; United Kingdom ; United States
    Abstract: This policy brief uses online job vacancy postings as a partial indicator of the impact of COVID-19 on skills demand in five OECD countries (Australia, Canada, New Zealand, the United Kingdom and the United States) between January and November 2020. The pandemic, as well as containment and mitigation measures designed to halt its spread, had a large but heterogeneous impact on the demand for skills. By early May, the total volume of online job vacancies had fallen by over 50% in all the countries analysed with respect to the beginning of the year, with even larger declines in some sectors. However, the demand for specific skills in the healthcare sector and in logistics increased. There is also evidence of an increase in vacancies involving remote-working arrangements. The brief also shows that the crisis affected differently individuals with different levels of educational qualifications and that such effect differed across the countries analysed.
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  • 97
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (41 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Economics Department Working Papers no.1677
    Keywords: Economics ; Australia
    Abstract: The consequences of the pandemic for potential output will partly hinge on its impact on high productivity firms, and more generally the ongoing process of productivity-enhancing reallocation – the rate at which scarce resources are reallocated from less productive to more productive firms. While Schumpeter (1939) originally proposed that recessions can accelerate this process, the more ‘random’ nature of the COVID-19 shock coupled with a policy response that prioritised preservation (over reallocation) raises questions about whether job reallocation remained productivity-enhancing over the course of the pandemic. Despite these headwinds, our analysis based on novel high-frequency employment data for Australia shows that job reallocation (and firm exit) remained solidly connected to firm productivity over 2020. The greater resilience of high productivity firms is significant, given that an indiscriminate shakeout of such firms – and the associated destruction of firm-specific intangible capital – would have imparted significant scarring effects. As it turns out, the temporary nature of Australia’s job retention scheme (JobKeeper) made an important (and surprising) positive contribution to this process, with material consequences for aggregate productivity. But the scheme appears to have become more distortive over time, justifying its timely withdraw – on productivity grounds at least.
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  • 98
    ISBN: 9789264623989 , 9789264359086 , 9789264524958
    Language: French
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (186 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: Petite enfance, grands défis
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Starting Strong VI: Supporting Meaningful Interactions in Early Childhood Education and Care
    Keywords: Education ; Australia ; Canada ; Ireland ; Japan ; Luxembourg ; Switzerland
    Abstract: L'apprentissage, le développement et le bien-être des enfants sont directement influencés par leurs interactions quotidiennes avec les autres enfants, les adultes, leur famille et l'environnement. Ce processus interactif est connu sous le nom de « qualité du processus » et conduit à une question clé: quelles politiques établissent les meilleures conditions pour que les enfants vivent des interactions de haute qualité dans les établissements d'éducation et d'accueil de la petite enfance (EAJE) ? Ce rapport examine cinq principaux leviers politiques et leur effet sur la qualité des processus, en se concentrant particulièrement sur les programmes et la pédagogie, et le développement de la main-d'œuvre. Il présente des indicateurs couvrant 26 pays et juridictions, 56 cadres curriculaires différents et plus de 120 types différents d'établissements d'EAJE.
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  • 99
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (59 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Regulatory Policy Working Papers no.14
    Keywords: Governance ; Trade ; Australia ; Brazil ; Brunei Darussalam ; Canada ; Chile ; Colombia ; Japan ; Mexico ; New Zealand ; Peru ; Singapore ; United States ; Viet Nam
    Abstract: This paper presents a stocktaking of standalone chapters in trade agreements dedicated to good regulatory practices and international regulatory co-operation. While standalone regulatory policy chapters in trade agreements remain a new development, they signal countries’ increasing interest in elevating the visibility and ambition of regulatory policy, in line with their commitments in the 2012 OECD Recommendation of the Council on Regulatory Policy and Governance and the 2005 APEC-OECD Integrated Checklist on Regulatory Reform. Still, the level of ambition of these chapters varies widely depending on the state of play of regulatory policy in trading partners. By comparing the main substantive and structural features of these chapters, this stocktaking aims to inform the development of similar chapters in future trade agreements.
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  • 100
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (40 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD SME and Entrepreneurship Papers no.26
    Keywords: Economics ; Australia ; Belgium ; Canada ; Denmark ; France ; Ireland ; United Kingdom
    Abstract: This policy brief discusses recent international policy experiences in developing e-learning and digital business diagnostic tools for entrepreneurs. E-learning tools can develop entrepreneurial knowledge, skills and competences among users and increase their confidence and success in business creation. Business diagnostic tools offer entrepreneurs ways to assess their business management practices against peer companies or good practices, building competence and diffusing good practice. This brief sets out considerations for the successful development and implementation of these tools. It presents eight international cases of tools and discusses the public policy lessons from these international experiences.
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