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  • BVB  (55)
  • English  (55)
  • Danish
  • Cambridge : Cambridge University Press  (55)
  • Gesellschaft  (40)
  • Geschichte 1900-2000  (17)
  • Ethnology  (48)
  • Geography  (6)
  • Biology  (3)
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  • English  (55)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316691489
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 270 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/3
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    Keywords: Science / Social aspects ; Technology / Social aspects ; Genetic engineering / Social aspects ; Innovation ; Technologie ; Gentechnologie ; Gesellschaft ; Wissenschaft ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Wissenschaft ; Technologie ; Innovation ; Gesellschaft ; Gentechnologie ; Gesellschaft
    Abstract: This book gathers inter-disciplinary and multi-disciplinary perspectives on the effects that today's advances in science and technology have on issues ranging from government policy-making to how we see the differences between men and women. The chapters investigate how invention and innovation really take place, how science differs from competing forms of knowledge, and how science and technology could contribute more to the greater good of humanity. For instance, should there be legal restrictions on 'immoral inventions'? A key theme that runs throughout the book concerns who is taken into account at each stage and who is affected. The amount of influence users have on technology development and how non-users are factored in are evaluated as the impact of scientific and technological progression on society is investigated, including politics, economy, family life, and ethics
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316761663
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xix, 248 pages)
    Series Statement: Problems of international politics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 325.73
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    Keywords: Border security ; Politische Theorie ; Grenze ; Gesellschaft ; Sicherheitspolitik ; Elfter September ; USA ; USA ; Grenze ; Sicherheitspolitik ; Elfter September ; Politische Theorie ; Gesellschaft
    Abstract: Borders sit at the center of global politics. Yet they are too often understood as thin lines, as they appear on maps, rather than as political institutions in their own right. This book takes a detailed look at the evolution of border security in the United States after 9/11. Far from the walls and fences that dominate the news, it reveals borders to be thick, multi-faceted and binational institutions that have evolved greatly in recent decades. The book contributes to debates within political science on sovereignty, citizenship, cosmopolitanism, human rights and global justice. In particular, the new politics of borders reveal a sovereignty that is not waning, but changing, expanding beyond the state carapace and engaging certain logics of empire
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 27 Nov 2017)
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316841297
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 255 pages)
    Series Statement: International African library 53
    Series Statement: International African library
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 364.1532096761
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1986-2006 ; Gesellschaft ; Rape / Social aspects / Uganda ; Rape as a weapon of war / Uganda ; Conflict management / Uganda ; Justice, Administration of / Uganda ; Acholi (African people) / Uganda / Social conditions / 20th century ; Acholi (African people) / Uganda / Social conditions / 21st century ; Acholi ; Bürgerkrieg ; Vergewaltigung ; Menschenrecht ; Uganda ; Hochschulschrift ; Uganda ; Acholi ; Vergewaltigung ; Menschenrecht ; Bürgerkrieg ; Geschichte 1986-2006
    Abstract: Following the ICC intervention in 2005, northern Uganda has been at the heart of international justice debates. The emergent controversy, however, missed crucial aspects of Acholi realities: that the primary moral imperative in the wake of wrongdoing was not punishment but, instead, the restoration of social harmony. Drawing upon abundant fieldwork and in-depth interviews with almost 200 women, Holly Porter examines issues surrounding wrongdoing and justice, and sexual violence and rape, among the Acholi people in northern Uganda. This intricate exploration offers evidence of a more complicated and nuanced explanation of rape and its aftermath, suggesting a re-imagining of the meanings of post-atrocity justice, whilst acknowledging the role of sex, power and politics in all sexual experiences between coercion and consent. With its wide investigation of social life in northern Uganda, this provocative study offers vital analysis for those interested in sexual and gender violence, post-conflict reconstruction and human rights
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 31 Jan 2017)
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139939720
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 299 pages)
    Series Statement: New directions in sustainability and society
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Sustainability / Social aspects / Case studies ; Sustainable development / Social aspects / Case studies ; Applied anthropology / Case studies ; Environmental archaeology / Case studies ; Angewandte Wissenschaften ; Umweltarchäologie ; Ethnologie ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Umweltarchäologie ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Angewandte Wissenschaften ; Ethnologie
    Abstract: Sustainability strives to meet the needs of the present without compromising the future, but increasingly recognizes the tradeoffs among these many needs. Who benefits? Who bears the burden? How are these difficult decisions made? Are people aware of these hard choices? This timely volume brings the perspectives of ethnography and archaeology to bear on these questions by examining case studies from around the world. Written especially for this volume, the essays by an international team of scholars offer archaeological and ethnographic examples from the southwestern United States, the Maya region of Mexico, Africa, India, and the North Atlantic, among other regions. Collectively, they explore the benefits and consequences of growth and development, the social costs of ecological sustainability, and tensions between food and military security
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: 1. Introduction. Multiple perspectives on tradeoffs Michelle Hegmon; 2. Diversity, reciprocity, and the emergence of equity-inequity tradeoffs Jacob Freeman, Andrea Torvinen, Ben A. Nelson and John M. Anderies; 3. Modeling tradeoffs in a rural Alaska mixed economy: hunting, working, and sharing in the face of economic and ecological change Shauna B. BurnSilver, Randall B. Boone, Gary P. Kofinas and Todd J. Brinkman; 4. Trading off food and military security in contact-era New Guinea Paul Roscoe; 5. Will agricultural technofixes feed the world? Short- and long-term tradeoffs of adopting high-yielding crops Amanda L. Logan; 6. Tradeoffs in precolumbian Maya water management systems: complexity, sustainability, and cost Christian Isendahl and Scott Heckbert; 7. Growth and inter-generational tradeoffs: archaeological perspectives from the Mimbres region of the US Southwest; 8. Vulnerability to food insecurity: tradeoffs and their consequences Margaret C. Nelson, Ann P. Kinzig, Jette Arneborg, Richard Streeter and Scott E. Ingram; 9. Tradeoffs in coast Salish social action: balancing autonomy, inequality, and sustainability Colin Grier and Bill Angelbeck; 10. Tradeoffs and human well-being: achieving sustainability in the Faroe Islands Seth D. Brewington; 11. Household- vs national-scale food storage: perspectives on food security from archaeology and contemporary India Katherine A. Spielmann and Rimjhim M. Aggarwal; 12. Some analytical tradeoffs of talking about tradeoffs: on perspectives lost in estimating the costs and benefits of inequality Alf Hornborg
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 17 Jul 2017)
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  • 5
    ISBN: 9781107153363
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 400 Seiten
    DDC: 394.1200901
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Ernährungsgewohnheit ; Lebensmittel ; Gesellschaft ; Identität ; Archäologie ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 6
    ISBN: 9781107110908
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 262 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.43/2094821
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    Keywords: Erziehung ; Gesellschaft ; Education / Social aspects / Norway / Groruddalen / Case studies ; Learning / Social aspects / Norway / Groruddalen / Case studies ; Community and school / Norway / Groruddalen / Case studies ; Multicultural education / Norway / Groruddalen / Case studies ; Norwegen ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung
    Abstract: This book offers a case study of children and young people in Groruddalen, Norway, as they live, study and work within the contexts of their families, educational institutions and informal activities. Examining learning as a life-wide concept, the study reveals how 'learning identities' are forged through complex interplays between young people and their communities, and how these identities translate and transfer across different locations and learning contexts. The authors also explore how diverse immigrant populations integrate and conceptualize their education as a key route to personal meaning and future productivity. In highlighting the relationships between education, literacy and identity within a sociocultural context, this book is at the cutting edge of discussions about what matters as children learn
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: List of tables; Acknowledgements; 1. Introduction: the learning lives of Groruddalen; 2. Groruddalen: Norway goes global; 3. From studying young people to creating narratives of learning lives; 4. Negotiating cultural identities: outdoor play, classroom discussions, and future orientation; 5. Learning identities: on the boundaries between work and play; 6. Forming learning identities through narrative; 7. Making choices to make a 'future': how community, the valley and the nation frame possibilities; 8. Schooling for tolerance: dealing with conflict and controversy; 9. Conclusion: the learning lives of new Norwegians; Appendices: 1. The education system in Norway: schools, levels, and transitions; 2. A map of Groruddalen; References
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 04 Jul 2016)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 7
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107114760
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 315 S.
    DDC: 303.4
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    Keywords: Evolutionstheorie ; Verhaltensentwicklung ; Sozialverhalten ; Entwicklung ; Gesellschaft ; Hominisation ; Hominisation ; Sozialverhalten ; Verhaltensentwicklung ; Gesellschaft ; Entwicklung ; Evolutionstheorie
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  • 8
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107100381 , 9781107496194
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 226 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    DDC: 305.8
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    Keywords: SOCIAL SCIENCE / Sociology / General ; Gesellschaft ; Nationalismus ; National characteristics ; Nationalism ; Identity (Psychology) Social aspects ; Group identity ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Sociology / General ; Nationalcharakter ; Nationalbewusstsein ; Schottland ; England ; England ; Schottland ; Nationalbewusstsein ; Nationalcharakter
    Abstract: "We live in a world in which being a 'citizen' of a state and being a 'national' are by no means the same. Amidst much scholarly debate about 'nations' and 'nationalism', comparatively little has been written explicitly on 'national identity' and a great deal less is solidly evidence-based. This book focuses on national identity in England and Scotland. Using data collected over twenty years it asks: does national identity really matter to people? How does 'national identity' differ from 'nationality' and having a passport? Are there particular people and places which have ambiguous or contested national identities? What happens if someone makes a claim to a national identity? On what basis do others accept or reject the claim? Does national identity have much internal substance, or is it simply about defending group boundaries? How does national identity relate to politics and constitutional change?"..
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 210-219
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107278820
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Resource (vii, 239 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge essential histories
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.5/680973
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte ; Jugend ; Hippies / United States / History ; Youth / United States / History / 20th century ; Counterculture / United States / History / 20th century ; Hippie ; Subkultur ; USA ; United States / Civilization / 1945- ; United States / History / 1961-1969 ; USA ; USA ; Hippie ; Subkultur
    Abstract: In the late 1960s and early 1970s hundreds of thousands of white middle-class American youths suddenly became hippies. This short overview of the hippie social movement in the United States examines the movement's beliefs and practices, including psychedelic drugs, casual sex, and rock music, as well as the phenomena of spiritual seeking, hostility to politics, and communes. W. J. Rorabaugh synthesizes how hippies strived for authenticity, expressed individualism, and yearned for community. Viewing the tumultuous Sixties from a new angle, Rorabaugh shows how the counterculture led to subsequent social and cultural changes in the United States with legacies including casual sex, natural foods, and even the personal computer
    Description / Table of Contents: Origins -- Drugs, music, and spirituality -- Bodies, sex, and gender -- Diggers, yippies, and people's park -- Communes
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107337503
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online Ressource (IX, 274 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Culinary culture in Colonial India
    DDC: 394.1/2095414
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-1955 ; Alltag, Brauchtum ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Food habits / India / Bengal / History ; Food habits / Social aspects / India / Bengal / History ; Middle class / India / Bengal / History ; Mittelstand ; Essgewohnheit ; Indien ; Bengal (India) / Social life and customs ; Bengalen ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Bengalen ; Mittelstand ; Essgewohnheit ; Geschichte 1900-1955
    Abstract: This book utilizes cuisine to understand the construction of the colonial middle class in Bengal who indigenized new culinary experiences as a result of colonial modernity. This process of indigenization developed certain social practices, including imagination of the act of cooking as a classic feminine act and the domestic kitchen as a sacred space. The process of indigenization was an aesthetic choice that was imbricated in the upper caste and patriarchal agenda of the middle-class social reform. However, in these acts of imagination, there were important elements of continuity from the pre-colonial times. The book establishes the fact that Bengali cuisine cannot be labeled as indigenist although it never became widely commercialized. The point was to cosmopolitanize the domestic and yet keep its tag of 'Bengaliness'. The resultant cuisine was hybrid, in many senses like its makers
    Description / Table of Contents: Introducing 'foreign' food : changes in the gastronomic culture of colonial Bengal -- The cosmopolitan and the regional : understanding Bengali cuisine -- Aestheticizing labor? : an affective discourse of cooking in colonial Bengal -- Constructing 'Bengali' cuisine : caste, class and communal negotiations -- Fashioning the 'Bengali' middle-class : dilemma of the regional and the sub-regional
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 11
    ISBN: 9781139939546
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xi, 252 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 323.44830968
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1850-2014 ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Citizenship / South Africa / History ; Biometric identification / Government policy / South Africa / History ; Biometric identification / Political aspects / South Africa / History ; Politische Kontrolle ; Biometrie ; Südafrika (Staat) ; South Africa / Politics and government / 19th century ; South Africa / Politics and government / 20th century ; Südafrika ; Südafrika ; Biometrie ; Politische Kontrolle ; Geschichte 1850-2014
    Abstract: Biometric identification and registration systems are being proposed by governments and businesses across the world. Surprisingly they are under most rapid, and systematic, development in countries in Africa and Asia. In this groundbreaking book Keith Breckenridge traces how the origins of the systems being developed in places like India, Mexico, Nigeria and Ghana can be found in a century-long history of biometric government in South Africa, with the South African experience of centralized fingerprint identification unparalleled in its chronological depth and demographic scope. He shows how empire, and particularly the triangular relationship between India, the Witwatersrand and Britain, established the special South African obsession with biometric government, and shaped the international politics that developed around it for the length of the twentieth century. He also examines the political effects of biometric registration systems, revealing their consequences for the basic workings of the institutions of democracy and authoritarianism
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: the global biometric arena -- Science of empire: the South African origins and objects of Galtonian eugenics -- Asiatic despotism: Edward Henry on the Witwatersrand -- Gandhi's biometric entanglement: fingerprints, Satyagraha and the global politics of Hind Swaraj -- No will to know: biometric registration and the limited curiosity of the gatekeeper state -- Verwoerd's bureau of proof: the apartheid bewysburo and the end of documentary government -- Galtonian reversal: apartheid and the making of biometric citizenship -- Epilogue: empire and the mimetic fantasy
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107337879
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 246 pages)
    Uniform Title: Essays
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/3
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Naturwissenschaft ; Science / Social aspects ; Gesellschaft ; Wissenschaftsethik ; Naturwissenschaften ; Naturwissenschaften ; Wissenschaftsethik ; Gesellschaft
    Abstract: Does science have limits? Where does order come from? Can we understand consciousness? Written by Nobel Laureate Leon N. Cooper, this book places pressing scientific questions in the broader context of how they relate to human experience. Widely considered to be a highly original thinker, Cooper has written and given talks on a large variety of subjects, ranging from the relationship between art and science, possible limits of science, to the relevance of the Turing test. These essays and talks have been brought together for the first time in this fascinating book, giving readers an opportunity to experience Cooper's unique perspective on a range of subjects. Tackling a diverse spectrum of topics, from the conflict of faith and science to whether understanding neural networks could lead to machines that think like humans, this book will captivate anyone interested in the interaction of science with society
    Description / Table of Contents: Part One. Science and Society: 1. Science and human experience; 2. Does science undermine our values?; 3. Can science serve mankind?; 4. Modern science and contemporary discomfort : metaphor and reality; 5. Faith and science; 6. Art and science; 7. Fraud in science; 8. Why study science? The keys to the cathedral; 9. Is evolution a theory? A modest proposal; 10. The silence of the second; 11. Introduction to Copenhagen; 12. The unpaid debt -- Part Two. Thought and Consciousness: 13. Source and limits of human intellect; 14. Neural networks; 15. Thought and mental experience : the Turing test; 16. Mind as machine : will we rubbish human experience?; 17. Memory and memories: a physicist's approach to the brain; 18. On the problem of consciousness -- Part Three. On the Nature and Limits of Science: 19. What is a good theory?; 20. Shall we deconstruct science?; 21. Visible and invisible in physical theory; 22. Experience and order; 23. The language of physics : on the role of mathematics in science; 24. The structure of space; 25. Superconductivity and other insoluble problems; 26. From gravity and light to consciousness : does science have limits?
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107261372
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 213 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.809415
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1945-1965 ; Geschichte ; Migration ; Irish / Great Britain / History / 20th century ; Irish / Great Britain / Social conditions / 20th century ; Auswanderung ; Kultur ; Literatur ; Großbritannien ; Irland ; Great Britain / Emigration and immigration / History / 20th century ; Ireland / Emigration and immigration / History ; Irland ; Irland ; Literatur ; Kultur ; Auswanderung ; Geschichte 1945-1965
    Abstract: Clair Wills's The Best Are Leaving is an important and wide-ranging study of post-war Irish emigrant culture. Wills analyses representations of emigrants from Ireland and of Irish immigrants in Britain across a range of discourses, including official documents, sociological texts, clerical literature, journalism, drama, literary fiction, and popular literature and film. This book, written by a leading critic of Irish literature and culture, discusses topics such as the loss of the finest people from rural Ireland and the destruction of traditional communities; the anxieties of women emigrants and their desire for the benefits of modern consumer society; the stereotype of the drunken Irishman; the charming and authentic country Irish in the city; and the ambiguous meanings of Irish Catholicism in England, which was viewed as both a threatening and civilising force. Wills explores this theme of emigration through writers as diverse as M. J. Molloy, John B. Keane, Tom Murphy, and Edna O'Brien
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 14
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107337688
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (ix, 426 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 394.2
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Politik ; Festivals ; Fasts and feasts ; Food supply / Social aspects ; Food supply / Political aspects ; Agriculture and politics
    Abstract: In this book, Brian Hayden provides the first comprehensive, theoretical work on the history of feasting in pre-industrial societies. As an important barometer of cultural change, feasting is at the forefront of theoretical developments in archaeology. The Power of Feasts chronicles the evolution of the practice from its first perceptible prehistoric presence to modern industrial times. This study explores recurring patterns in the dynamics of feasts as well as linkages to other aspects of culture such as food, personhood, cognition, power, politics, and economics. Analyzing detailed ethnographic and archaeological observations from a wide variety of cultures, including Oceania and Southeast Asia, the Americas, and Eurasia, Hayden illuminates the role of feasts as an invaluable insight into the social and political structures of past societies
    Description / Table of Contents: Before the feast : overview of the importance of feasting -- Food sharing and the primate foundations of feasting behavior by Suzanne Villeneuve -- Simple hunter/gatherers -- Transegalitarian hunter/gatherers -- Domesticating plants and animals for feasts -- The horticultural explosion -- Chiefs up the ante -- The first states -- Feasting in industrial societies
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511996443
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 399 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 305.80097309/04
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    Keywords: Boas, Franz ; Century of Progress International Exposition / (1933-1934 / Chicago, Ill.) / Exhibitions ; Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Physical anthropology / United States / History / 20th century ; Race / Social aspects / United States / History / 20th century ; Somatotypes / United States / History / 20th century ; Race awareness / United States / History / 20th century ; Racism in anthropology / United States / History / 20th century ; Rasse ; Anthropologie ; Ethnologie ; Geschichte ; USA ; USA ; Ausstellungskatalog ; Ausstellungskatalog ; USA ; Anthropologie ; Ethnologie ; Boas, Franz 1858-1942 ; Rasse ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Constructing Race helps unravel the complicated and intertwined history of race and science in America. Tracy Teslow explores how physical anthropologists in the twentieth century struggled to understand the complexity of human physical and cultural variation, and how their theories were disseminated to the public through art, museum exhibitions, books, and pamphlets. In their attempts to explain the history and nature of human peoples, anthropologists persistently saw both race and culture as critical components. This is at odds with a broadly accepted account that suggests racial science was fully rejected by scientists and the public following World War II. This book offers a corrective, showing that both race and culture informed how anthropologists and the public understood human variation from 1900 through the decades following the war. The book offers new insights into the work of Franz Boas, Ruth Benedict, and Ashley Montagu, as well as less well-known figures, including Harry Shapiro, Gene Weltfish, and Henry Field
    Description / Table of Contents: Figures -- Acknowledgments -- 1. Race, anthropology, and the American public : an introductory essay -- 2. Franz Boas and race : history, environment, heredity -- 3. Order for a disordered world : The Races of Mankind at the Field Museum of Natural History -- 4. Mounting The Races of Mankind: anthropology and art, race and culture -- 5. Harry Shapiro's Boasian racial science -- 6. Rejecting race, embracing man? : Ruth Benedict's race and culture -- 7. Alternatives to race? : ethnicity, genetics, biology -- 8. Conclusion
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107588349
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xviii, 379 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/330954
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Information society / India ; Knowledge economy / India ; Information technology / Social aspects / India ; Soziale Identität ; Informationsgesellschaft ; Indien ; Indien ; Indien ; Informationsgesellschaft ; Soziale Identität
    Abstract: This book depicts the emergence of knowledge society across rural and urban spaces and among cross sections of social collectivities in India. It analyses the new economic momentum and socio-cultural milieu as set in motion with the emergence of this society. The ensuing impact on the pre-existing facets of social identity and marginality, and the processes of construction of new social identities therein are studied. This book delineates both the hope and despair, as produced with the arrival of the knowledge society, and identifies the scope and conditions of alternative choice and liberation for the people within the emerging socio-economic order of this society. Rich in empirical data, this monograph will interest students, researchers, teachers, policy planners and social activists
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction : conceptualising knowledge society : critical dimensions and ideal image -- Critiquing and contextualising knowledge society -- Strategising for knowledge society in India : the shifting backdrops and emerging contexts -- Education for knowledge society in India -- Information and communication technologies for knowledge society -- Indian growth story : service and knowledge dynamics -- Education, ICTs and work : the divergent empirical reality -- knowledge society : work, workers and work relations -- knowledge society : culture, continuity and contradictions -- Conclusion : marginality, identity, fluidity and beyond
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 17
    ISBN: 9781139108614
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 344 Seiten)
    Series Statement: African studies 122
    Series Statement: African studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.6/7676082
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1935-1972 ; Christentum ; Geschichte ; Kirchengeschichte ; Christianity and politics / Africa, East / History / 20th century ; East Africa Revival / History ; Conversion / Christianity ; Christianity and culture / Africa, East ; Unabhängigkeitsbewegung ; Nationalismus ; Religion ; Africa, East / Church history / 20th century ; Ostafrika ; Ostafrika ; Nationalismus ; Unabhängigkeitsbewegung ; Religion ; Geschichte 1935-1972
    Abstract: Ethnic Patriotism and the East African Revival shows how, in the era of African political independence, cosmopolitan Christian converts struggled with East Africa's patriots over the definition of culture and community. The book traces the history of the East African Revival, an evangelical movement that spread through much of eastern and central Africa. Its converts offered a subversive reading of culture, disavowing their compatriots and disregarding their obligations to kin. They earned the ire of East Africa's patriots, who worked to root people in place as inheritors of ancestral wisdom. This book casts religious conversion in a new light: not as an inward reorientation of belief, but as a political action that opened up novel paths of self-narration and unsettled the inventions of tradition
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction: the pilgrims' politics -- 2. The infrastructure of cosmopolitanism -- 3. Religious movements in southern Uganda -- 4. Civil society in Buganda -- 5. Taking stock: conversion and accountancy in Bugufi -- 6. Patriotism and dissent in western Kenya -- 7. The culiral work of moral reform in northwestern Tanganyika -- 8. Conversion and court procedure -- 9. The politics of autobiography in central Kenya -- 10. Confession, slander, and civic virtue in Mau Mau detention camps -- 11. Contests of time in western Uganda -- 12. Conclusion: pilgrims and patriots in contemporary east Africa
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511997075
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (viii, 230 pages)
    Series Statement: New approaches to European history 45
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 306.7094/0904
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1900-2010 ; Geschichte ; Sex / Europe / History / 20th century ; Sexualverhalten ; Europa ; Deutschland ; Europa ; Deutschland ; Sexualverhalten ; Geschichte 1900-2010 ; Europa ; Sexualverhalten ; Geschichte 1900-2010
    Abstract: This original book brings a fascinating and accessible new account of the tumultuous history of sexuality in Europe from the waning of Victorianism to the collapse of Communism and the rise of European Islam. Although the twentieth century is often called 'the century of sex' and seen as an era of increasing liberalization, Dagmar Herzog instead emphasizes the complexities and contradictions in sexual desires and behaviours, the ambivalences surrounding sexual freedom, and the difficulties encountered in securing sexual rights. Incorporating the most recent scholarship on a broad range of conceptual problems and national contexts, the book investigates the shifting fortunes of marriage and prostitution, contraception and abortion, queer and straight existence. It analyzes sexual violence in war and peace, the promotion of sexual satisfaction in fascist and democratic societies, the role of eugenics and disability, the politicization and commercialization of sex, and processes of secularization and religious renewal
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Reconceiving sexuality, 1900-1914 : Prostitution, venereal disease, and the double standard -- Theorizing desire -- Separating sex from reproduction : contraception and abortion -- Eugenics -- Rethinking sexual orientation -- 2. State interventions, 1914-1945 : World War I and its aftermath : violence and opportunity -- Facism : masculinism and reproduction -- Nazism : human engineering and the promise of pleasure -- Democratic welfare states : liberality and ambivalence -- Holocaust and World War II -- 3. Cold War cultures, 1945-1965 : Mass violence and the return to domesticity -- Conservatism, east and west -- The rise of romance -- Ambivalence about contraception -- The persecution of homosexuals -- The rise of reform -- 4. Pleasure and rebellion, 1965-1980 : The market of desire -- Revolutionary theories -- Changing the law -- Heterosexual disillusionment -- Homosexual liberation -- The turn inward -- 5. Partnerships and practices, 1980-2010 : HIV/AIDS -- The fall of communism -- Postfacist lessons in human rights -- Islam and the sexual borders of Europe -- Romantic liberality versus new conservatisms
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 19
    ISBN: 9780511761249
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 269 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 973
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    Keywords: Einwanderer ; Gesellschaft ; Migration ; National characteristics, American ; Americanization ; Immigrants / United States / Social conditions ; Social integration / United States ; Assimilation (Sociology) / United States ; Nationalcharakter ; Akkulturation ; Einwanderung ; USA ; United States / Emigration and immigration / Social aspects ; USA ; USA ; Nationalcharakter ; Einwanderung ; Akkulturation
    Abstract: This book explores public opinion about being and becoming American, and its implications for contemporary immigration debates. It focuses on the causes and consequences of two aspects of American identity: how people define being American and whether people think of themselves primarily as American rather than as members of a panethnic or national origin group. Importantly, the book evaluates the claim – made by scholars and pundits alike – that all Americans should prioritize their American identity instead of an ethnic or national origin identity. It finds that national identity within American democracy can be a blessing or a curse. It can enhance participation, trust, and obligation. But it can be a curse when perceptions of deviation lead to threat and resentment. It can also be a curse for minorities who are attached to their American identity but also perceive discrimination
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: 1. Introduction; 2. The 21st century Americanism survey; 3. Defining American identity in the 21st century; 4. Policy implications of multidimensional Americanism; 5. The myths and realities of identity prioritization; 6. Does 'becoming American' create a 'better' American?; 7. Immigrant resentment: when the work ethic backfires; 8. The politics of American identity
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511778629
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 226 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 393.0941
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1500-1700 ; Funde ; Gesellschaft ; Funeral rites and ceremonies / Great Britain ; Funeral rites and ceremonies / Ireland ; Dead / Social aspects / Great Britain ; Dead / Social aspects / Ireland ; Human body / Social aspects / Great Britain ; Human body / Social aspects / Ireland ; Human remains (Archaeology) / Great Britain ; Human remains (Archaeology) / Ireland ; Totenglaube ; Sektion ; Heilmittel ; Leiche ; Bestattungsritus ; Volksmedizin ; Großbritannien ; Irland ; Great Britain / Antiquities ; Ireland / Antiquities ; Irland ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Irland ; Bestattungsritus ; Leiche ; Volksmedizin ; Heilmittel ; Totenglaube ; Sektion ; Geschichte 1500-1700
    Abstract: Drawing on archaeological, historical, theological, scientific and folkloric sources, Sarah Tarlow's interdisciplinary study examines belief as it relates to the dead body in early modern Britain and Ireland. From the theological discussion of bodily resurrection to the folkloric use of body parts as remedies, and from the judicial punishment of the corpse to the ceremonial interment of the social elite, this book discusses how seemingly incompatible beliefs about the dead body existed in parallel through this tumultuous period. This study, which is the first to incorporate archaeological evidence of early modern death and burial from across Britain and Ireland, addresses new questions about the materiality of death: what the dead body means, and how its physical substance could be attributed with sentience and even agency. It provides a sophisticated original interpretive framework for the growing quantities of archaeological and historical evidence about mortuary beliefs and practices in early modernity
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Introduction -- 2. Religious belief -- 3. Scientific belief -- 4. Social belief -- 5. Folk belief -- 6. Conclusions
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 21
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511762475
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 231 pages)
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    DDC: 304.2/3
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Klimaänderung ; Menschenrecht ; Human beings / Effect of climate on ; Human security ; Human rights ; Climatic changes / Social aspects ; Klimaänderung ; Umweltethik ; Menschliche Sicherheit ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Klimaänderung ; Menschliche Sicherheit ; Umweltethik ; Nachhaltigkeit
    Abstract: Presenting human security perspectives on climate change, this volume raises issues of equity, ethics and environmental justice, as well as our capacity to respond to what is increasingly considered to be the greatest societal challenge for humankind. Written by international experts, it argues that climate change must be viewed as an issue of human security, and not an environmental problem that can be managed in isolation from larger questions concerning development trajectories, and ethical obligations towards the poor and to future generations. The concept of human security offers a new approach to the challenges of climate change, and the responses that could lead to a more equitable and sustainable future. Climate Change, Ethics and Human Security will be of interest to researchers, policy makers, and practitioners concerned with the human dimensions of climate change, as well as to upper-level students in the social sciences and humanities interested in climate change
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 22
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780521817929 , 9780521521048
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xiv, 335 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2011 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: The contemporary Middle East 5
    Parallel Title: Druck-Ausgabe Chatty, Dawn, 1947 - Displacement and dispossession in the modern Middle East
    DDC: 362.870956
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    Keywords: Refugees History ; Forced migration History ; Naher und Mittlerer Osten und Nordafrika Zwangsumsiedlung/Deportation ; Vertreibung ; Displaced Persons ; Einwanderung/Einwanderer ; Auswanderung/Auswanderer ; Osmanisches Reich Kaukasus ; Palästinenser ; Balkan ; Armenier ; Kurden ; Flüchtlinge ; Geschichtlicher Überblick ; Middle East Emigration and immigration ; History ; Forced migration ; Middle East ; History ; Refugees ; Middle East ; History ; Middle East ; Emigration and immigration ; History ; Naher Osten ; Vertreibung ; Geschichte 1900-2000
    Abstract: Traces the history of refugees and migrants within a reconstructed twentieth-century Middle East
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Half-title; Series-title; Title; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; List of Tables; List of Charts and Maps; Acknowledgements; Introduction: Dispossession and Forced Migration in the Middle East: Community Cohesion in Impermanent Landscapes; 1 Dispossession and Displacement within the Contemporary Middle East: An Overview of Theories and Concepts; 2 Dispossession and Forced Migration in the Late Ottoman Empire: Distinct Cultures and Separated Communities; 3 Circassian, Chechnyan, and Other Muslim Communities Expelled from the Caucasus and the Balkans
    Description / Table of Contents: 4 The Armenians and Other Christians: Expulsions and Massacres5 Palestinian Dispossession and Exodus; 6 Kurds: Dispossessed and Made Stateless; 7 Liminality and Belonging: Social Cohesion in Impermanent Landscapes; Bibliography; Index
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 23
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511626999
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (viii, 323 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 153.1/2
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Memory / Social aspects ; Collective memory ; Recollection (Psychology) ; Cognition and culture ; Oral tradition ; Soziokultureller Faktor ; Gedächtnis ; Gedächtnis ; Soziokultureller Faktor
    Abstract: This text introduces students, scholars, and interested educated readers to the issues of human memory broadly considered, encompassing both individual memory, collective remembering by societies, and the construction of history. The book is organised around several major questions: How do memories construct our past? How do we build shared collective memories? How does memory shape history? This volume presents a special perspective, emphasising the role of memory processes in the construction of self-identity, of shared cultural norms and concepts, and of historical awareness. Although the results are fairly new and the techniques suitably modern, the vision itself is of course related to the work of such precursors as Frederic Bartlett and Aleksandr Luria, who in very different ways represent the starting point of a serious psychology of human culture
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 24
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511750717
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xv, 224 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 305.800973
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Nationalismus ; Psychologie ; National characteristics, American ; National characteristics, American / Psychological aspects ; Nationalism / Social aspects / United States ; Nationalism / United States / Psychological aspects ; Group identity / United States ; Loyalty / Social aspects / United States ; Social psychology / United States ; Nationalbewusstsein ; USA ; United States / Social conditions / 1980- ; USA ; USA ; Nationalbewusstsein
    Abstract: Why is national identity such a potent force in people's lives? And is the force positive or negative? In this thoughtful and provocative book, Elizabeth Theiss-Morse develops a social theory of national identity and uses a national survey, focus groups, and experiments to answer these important questions in the American context. Her results show that the combination of group commitment and the setting of exclusive boundaries on the national group affects how people behave toward their fellow Americans. Strong identifiers care a great deal about their national group. They want to help and to be loyal to their fellow Americans. By limiting who counts as an American, though, these strong identifiers place serious limits on who benefits from their pro-group behavior. Help and loyalty are offered only to 'true Americans,' not Americans who do not count and who are pushed to the periphery of the national group
    Description / Table of Contents: The need for a social theory of national identity -- Commitment to the national group -- The setting of national group boundaries -- The desire to help the national group -- Loyalty in the face of criticism -- Is national identity good or bad?
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 01 Feb 2016)
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  • 25
    ISBN: 9780511521348
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 306 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.6/6
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    Keywords: Darwin, Charles / 1809-1882 / Influence ; Darwin, Charles ; Geschichte 1859-1918 ; Geschichte ; Psychologie ; Weltkrieg (1914-1918) ; Aggressiveness / History ; Social Darwinism / History ; Biopolitics / History ; World War, 1914-1918 / Causes ; War / Psychological aspects / History ; Peace / Psychological aspects / History ; Theorie ; Biologie ; Friede ; Krieg ; Darwinismus ; Soziobiologie ; Gesellschaft ; Sozialdarwinismus ; Darwinismus ; Gesellschaft ; Darwinismus ; Krieg ; Krieg ; Theorie ; Darwinismus ; Geschichte 1859-1918 ; Krieg ; Sozialdarwinismus ; Geschichte 1859-1918 ; Krieg ; Soziobiologie ; Geschichte 1859-1918 ; Darwin, Charles 1809-1882 On the origin of species by means of natural selection ; Krieg ; Friede ; Krieg ; Friede ; Biologie ; Geschichte 1859-1918
    Abstract: While much has been written upon Social Darwinism, the historical impact of Darwinism upon theories of war and human aggression has been sadly neglected. This book is the first to study this discourse in depth. It challenges the received view that Darwinism generated essentially aggressive and warlike social values and pugnacious images of humankind. Paul Crook reconstructs the influential discourse of 'peace biology', whose liberal vision was of a basically free humanity, not fettered by iron laws of biological necessity or governed by violent genes. By exploring a gamut of Darwinian readings of history and war, mainly in the English-speaking world to 1919, this study throws new light upon militarism, peace movements, the origins of World War I and British social thought
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. The Darwinian legacy.--2. The age of Spencer and Huxley.--3. Crisis in the west: the pre-war generation and the new biology.-- 4. 'The natural decline of warfare': anti-war evolutionism prior to 1914.--5. The first owrld war: man the fighting animal.--6. The survival of peace biology.--7. Naturalistic fallacies and noble ends.--8. Conclusion
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  • 26
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511807596
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (viii, 222 pages)
    Series Statement: Studies in the social and cultural history of modern warfare 27
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 959.7043
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Vietnamkrieg ; Vietnam War, 1961-1975 / Social aspects ; Collective memory / Vietnam ; Ghosts ; Vietnamkrieg ; Geister ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Vietnam ; Vietnam ; Vietnamkrieg ; Kollektives Gedächtnis ; Geister
    Abstract: This book is a fascinating study of the Vietnamese experience and memory of the Vietnam War through the lens of popular imaginings about the wandering souls of the war dead. These ghosts of war play an important part in postwar Vietnamese historical narrative and imagination, and Heonik Kwon explores the intimate ritual ties with these unsettled identities which still survive in Vietnam today as well as the actions of those who hope to liberate these hidden but vital historical presences from their uprooted social existence. Taking a unique approach to the cultural history of war, he introduces gripping stories about spirits claiming social justice and about his own efforts to wrestle with the physical and spiritual presence of ghosts. Although these actions are fantastical, this book shows how examining their stories can illuminate critical issues of war and collective memory in Vietnam and the modern world more generally
    Description / Table of Contents: Ghosts of war -- Mass excavation -- Missing in action -- The phantom leg -- Death in the street -- Transforming ghosts -- Money for ghosts
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  • 27
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511485282
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 221 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 810.9/112
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte ; Philosophie ; Modernism (Literature) ; Time in literature ; Time / Philosophy ; Life in literature ; Manners and customs in literature ; Domestic fiction / History / 20th century ; Literature, Modern / 20th century / History and criticism ; Circadian rhythms ; Moderne ; Zeit ; Englisch ; Alltag ; Literatur ; Englisch ; Literatur ; Moderne ; Alltag ; Zeit
    Abstract: Bryony Randall explores the twin concepts of daily time and of everyday life through the writing of several major modernist authors. The book begins with a contextualising chapter on the psychologists William James and Henri Bergson. It goes on to devote chapters to Dorothy Richardson, Gertrude Stein, H. D. and Virginia Woolf. These experimental writers, she argues, reveal everyday life and daily time as rich and strange, not simply a banal backdrop to more important events. Moreover, Randall argues that paying attention to the everyday and daily time can be politically empowering and subversive. The specific social and cultural context of the early twentieth century is one in which the concept of daily time is particularly strongly challenged. By examining Modernism's engagement with or manifestation of this notion of daily time, she reveals a highly original perspective on their concerns and complexities
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: dailiness -- The contemporary context: Henri Bergson and William James -- Dailiness in Dorothy Richardson's pilgrimage -- Re-creation, work and the everyday in Gertrude Stein -- War-days: H.D., time and the first world war -- Reading, writing and thinking: a Woolfian daily life
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  • 28
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511488870
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 225 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge cultural social studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 796.334095694
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Politik ; Soccer / Social aspects / Israel ; Soccer / Political aspects / Israel ; Minorities in sports / Israel ; Palestinian Arabs / Israel / Ethnic identity ; Palästinenser ; Diskriminierung ; Fußball ; Minderheitenfrage ; Sozialer Konflikt ; Israel ; Israel ; Palästinenser ; Fußball ; Sozialer Konflikt ; Israel ; Palästinenser ; Fußball ; Minderheitenfrage ; Israel ; Palästinenser ; Diskriminierung ; Fußball
    Abstract: Over the last two decades soccer has become a major institution within the popular culture of the Arab-Palestinian citizens of Israel. They have attained disproportionate success in this field. Given their marginalisation from many areas of Israeli society as well as the ongoing Israeli-Palestinian conflict, such a prominent Arab presence highlights the tension between their Israeli citizenship and their belonging to the Palestinian people. Bringing together sociological, anthropological and historical approaches, Sorek examines how soccer can potentially be utilised by ethnic and national minorities as a field of social protest, a stage for demonstrating distinctive identity, or as a channel for social and political integration. Relying on a rich combination of quantitative and qualitative methods, he argues that equality in the soccer sphere legitimises contemporary inequality between Jews and Arabs in Israel and pursues wider arguments about the role of sport in ethno-national conflicts. Ideal for researchers and graduate students
    Description / Table of Contents: Sports, modernity and struggle in Palestine -- The emergence of the integrative enclave -- Soccer and municipal "labor quiet" -- "These points are Arab" : nationalist rhetoric in the sports press -- "Maccabi Haifa is my flag": Arab fans of Jewish teams -- The Islamic Soccer League -- Sakhnin -- between soccer and martyrdom
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 08 Oct 2015)
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  • 29
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511819568
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 360 pages)
    Series Statement: Studies in emotion and social interaction. Second series
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    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 152.4
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Emotions / Social aspects / Textbooks ; Zwischenmenschliche Beziehung ; Gefühl ; Inter-Gruppenbeziehung ; Sozialpsychologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Gefühl ; Zwischenmenschliche Beziehung ; Inter-Gruppenbeziehung ; Gefühl ; Sozialpsychologie
    Abstract: This 2004 book showcases research and theory about the way in which the social environment shapes, and is shaped by, emotion. The book has three sections, each of which addresses a different level of sociality: interpersonal, intragroup, and intergroup. The first section refers to the links between specific individuals, the second to categories that define multiple individuals as an entity, and the final to the boundaries between groups. Emotions are found in each of these levels and the dynamics involved in these types of relationship are part of what it is to experience emotion. The chapters show how all three types of social relationships generate, and are generated by, emotions. In doing so, this book locates emotional experiences in the larger social context
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  • 30
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139165204
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xi, 199 pages)
    Series Statement: New perspectives on anthropological and social demography 2
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    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.6
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Demography ; Postmodernism / Social aspects ; Postmoderne ; Demographie ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Demographie ; Postmoderne
    Abstract: Demography has developed into a remarkably coherent field and now stands as a firmly established discipline with strong ties to policy-making agencies. However, in recent years there has been increasing recognition within demography of the limits of existing theories and methods, particularly its absence of a strong critical tradition and its isolation from recent theoretical developments in other social sciences. In this study, Nancy Riley and James McCarthy use the lens of postmodernism to structure a critical analysis of the field of demography. Paying particular attention to the fundamental epistemologies and methodologies that currently underlie the field, they explore how postmodern perspectives might serve to energize the field and how demography could be enhanced by the introduction of insights from other social sciences. Drawing on examples of new kinds of research in demography and related fields, this is an important new book that seeks to reinvigorate the field of demography
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  • 31
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511486661
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xx, 217 pages)
    Series Statement: Studies in the social and cultural foundations of language 22
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.2/244
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Literacy / Social aspects ; Sociolinguistics ; Schriftlichkeit ; Anthropologie ; Schreib- und Lesefähigkeit ; Ethnologie ; Geschichte ; Schriftlichkeit ; Schreib- und Lesefähigkeit ; Anthropologie ; Geschichte ; Schriftlichkeit ; Schreib- und Lesefähigkeit ; Ethnologie ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Literacy and Literacies is an engaging account of literacy and its relation to power. The book develops a synthesis of literacy studies, moving beyond received categories, and exploring the domain of power through questions of colonialism, modern state formation, educational systems and official versus popular literacies. Collins and Blot offer in-depth critical discussion of particular cases and discuss the role of literacies in the formation of class, gender, and ethnic identity. Through their analysis of two domains - those of literacies and power, and of literacies and subjectivity - they challenge received assumptions about literacy, intellectual development and social progress and argue that neither 'universalist' nor 'particularist' accounts offer satisfactory approaches to the phenomenon. This is a sustained exploration of the domain of power in relation to literacy. It will be welcomed by students and researchers in anthropology, linguistics, literacy studies and history
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , texts, power and identity , The literary thesis: vexed questions of rationality, development, and self , Situated approaches to the literacy debate , Literacies and power in modern nation states: EuroAmerican lessons , Literacies and identity formation: American cases , Literacy, power and identity: colonial legacies and indigenous transformations , Conclusion: Literacy lessons: beginnings, ends, and implications
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  • 32
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511489532
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 180 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in social and cultural anthropology 112
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.6/8267825
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    Keywords: Katholische Kirche ; Catholic Church / Tanzania / Ulanga District / History / 20th century ; Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte ; Kirchengeschichte ; Volkskultur ; Christentum ; Ulanga District (Tanzania) / Church history / 20th century ; Ulanga District (Tanzania) / Religious life and customs ; Tansania ; Tansania Süd ; Christentum ; Volkskultur
    Abstract: In the aftermath of colonial mission, Christianity has come to have widespread acceptance in Southern Tanzania. In this book, Maia Green explores contemporary Catholic practice in a rural community of Southern Tanzania. Setting the adoption of Christianity and the suppression of witchcraft in a historical context, she suggests that power relations established during the colonial period continue to hold between both popular Christianity and orthodoxy, and local populations and indigenous clergy. Paradoxically, while local practices around the constitution of kinship and personhood remain defiantly free of Christian elements, they inform a popular Christianity experienced as a system of substances and practices. This book offers a challenge to idealist and interpretative accounts of African participation in twentieth-century religious forms, and argues for a politically grounded analysis of historical processes. It will appeal widely to scholars and students of anthropology, sociology and African Studies; particularly those interested in religion and kinship
    Description / Table of Contents: Global Christianity and the structure of power -- Colonial conquest and the consolidation of marginality -- Evangelisation in Ulanga -- The persistence of mission -- Popular Christianity -- Kinship and the creation of relationship -- Engendering power -- Women's work -- Witchcraft suppression practices and movements -- Matters of substance
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 33
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511800290
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 216 pages)
    Series Statement: New approaches to African history 1
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 960.3/2
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1940-2000 ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Decolonization / Africa / History / 20th century ; Postkolonialismus ; Kolonialismus ; Entkolonialisierung ; Geschichte ; Afrika ; Africa / Politics and government / 1945-1960 ; Africa / Politics and government / 1960- ; Africa / Colonial influence ; Africa / History / 20th century ; Afrika ; Afrika ; Kolonialismus ; Entkolonialisierung ; Geschichte ; Geschichte 1940-2000 ; Postkolonialismus
    Abstract: Frederick Cooper's book on the history of decolonization and independence in Africa is part of the textbook series New Approaches to African History. This text will help students understand the historical process out of which Africa's position in the world has emerged. Bridging the divide between colonial and post-colonial history, it allows readers to see just what political independence did and did not signify and how men and women, peasants and workers, religious leaders and local leaders sought to refashion the way they lived, worked, and interacted with each other
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: from colonies to Third World -- Workers, peasants, and the crisis of colonialism -- Citizenship, self-government, and development: the possibilities of the post-war moment -- Ending empire and imagining the future -- Interlude: rhythms of change in the post-war world -- Development and disappointment: social and economic change in an unequal world, 1945 -- 2000 -- The late decolonizations: southern Africa 1975, 1979, 1994 -- The recurrent crisis of the gatekeeper state -- Africa at the century's turn: South Africa, Rwanda, and beyond -- Index
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  • 34
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511491092
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvii, 251 pages)
    Series Statement: African studies 102
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 967.571
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte ; Berichterstattung ; Völkermord in Ruanda ; Rwanda / History / Civil War, 1994 ; Rwanda / Ethnic relations / History / 20th century ; Online-Publikation ; Völkermord in Ruanda ; Berichterstattung
    Abstract: The tragic conflict in Rwanda and the Great Lakes in 1994–1996 attracted the horrified attention of the world's media. Journalists, diplomats and aid workers struggled to find a way to make sense of the bloodshed. Johan Pottier's troubling study shows that the post-genocide regime in Rwanda was able to impose a simple yet persuasive account of Central Africa's crises upon international commentators new to the region, and he explains the ideological underpinnings of this official narrative. He also provides a sobering analysis of the way in which this simple, persuasive, but fatally misleading analysis of the situation on the ground led to policy errors that exacerbated the original crisis. Professor Pottier has extensive field experience in the region, from before and after the genocide, and he has also worked among refugees in eastern Zaire
    Description / Table of Contents: Build-up to war and genocide : society and economy in Rwanda and eastern Zaire -- Mind the gap : how the international press reported on society, politics, and history -- For beginners, by beginners : knowledge construction under the Rwandese Patriotic Front -- Labelling refugees : international aid and the discourse of genocide -- Masterclass in surreal diplomacy : understanding the culture of "political correctness" -- Land and social development : challenges, proposals, and their imagery
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  • 35
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511802973
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxii, 183 pages)
    Series Statement: New approaches to the Americas
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.48/9625
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Frau ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Sklaverei ; Slavery / Social aspects / Brazil / Paraíba do Sul River Valley / History / 19th century ; Women / Brazil / Paraíba do Sul River Valley / Social conditions / 19th century ; Man-woman relationships / Brazil / Paraíba do Sul River Valley / History / 19th century ; Brasilien
    Abstract: This 2002 book presents the true and dramatic accounts of two nineteenth-century Brazilian women - one young and born a slave, the other old and from an illustrious planter family - and how each sought to retain control of their lives: the slave woman struggling to avoid an unwanted husband; the woman of privilege assuming a patriarch's role to endow a family of her former slaves with the means for a free life. But these women's stories cannot be told without also recalling how their decisions drew them ever more firmly into the orbits of the worldly and influential men who exercised power in their lives. These are stories with a twist: in this society of radically skewed power, Lauderdale Graham reveals that more choices existed for all sides than we first imagine. Through these small histories she casts new light on larger meanings of slave and free, female and male
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  • 36
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511817373
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xi, 408 pages)
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    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 947/.00491497
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1990-1999 ; Geschichte ; Romanies / Europe, Eastern / History ; Politik ; Wirtschaft ; Geschichte ; Nationale Minderheit ; Minderheitenpolitik ; Gesellschaft ; Diktatur ; Staatssozialismus ; Roma ; Zigeuner ; Osteuropa ; Osteuropa ; Nationale Minderheit ; Roma ; Politik ; Wirtschaft ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte 1990-1999 ; Zigeuner ; Diktatur ; Nationale Minderheit ; Osteuropa ; Minderheitenpolitik ; Zigeuner ; Osteuropa ; Zigeuner ; Geschichte ; Osteuropa ; Roma ; Geschichte ; Staatssozialismus ; Roma
    Abstract: This 2001 book is an attempt by a social scientist to explain the predicament of Gypsies (or Roma), Eastern Europe's largest ethnic minority, and their relationship to the region's states and societies. Barany examines the Gypsies' socioeconomic and political marginality and policies toward them through seven centuries and in seven East European states. He illuminates the reasons why the Roma have consistently occupied the bottom of social, economic, and political hierarchies regardless of historical period or geographic location. Barany argues that the current nostalgia of many Gypsies for the socialist period is easy to understand, given the disastrous effect of the post-communist socioeconomic transformation on the Roma's conditions over the last decade. He explains the impact of Gypsy political mobilization, and the activities of international organizations and NGOs, on government policies. This pioneering multidisciplinary work will engage political scientists, sociologists and historians, as well as students of ethnic and racial studies
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: PART I. THE ANALYTICAL FRAMEWORK -- 1. Regimes, States, and Minorities -- 2. Marginality and Ethnic Mobilization -- PART II. NONDEMOCRATIC SYSTEMS AND GYPSY MARGINALITY -- 3. The Gypsies in Imperial and Authoritarian States -- 4. The Roma under State-Socialism -- PART III. THE GYPSIES IN EMERGING DEMOCRACIES -- 5. The Socioeconomic Impact of Regime Change: Gypsy -- Marginality in the 1990s -- 6. Romani Mobilization -- 7. The International Dimension: Migration and Institutions -- State Institutions and Policies toward the Gypsies -- 8. Romani Marginality Revisited -- Conclusion -- References
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  • 37
    ISBN: 051104190X , 0511044526 , 0511489471 , 0521002664 , 0521807719 , 9780511041907 , 9780511044526 , 9780511489471 , 9780521002660 , 9780521807715
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxiv, 391 pages)
    DDC: 302.23/5
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    Keywords: Cellular telephones / Social aspects ; Téléphone cellulaire / Aspect social ; Transmission sans fil / Aspect social ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Media Studies ; Mobiele telefonie ; Draadloze communicatie ; Sociale aspecten ; Culturele aspecten ; Persoonlijke levenssfeer ; Openbare ruimte ; Vergelijkend onderzoek ; Öffentlichkeit ; Mobilfunk ; Kommunikation ; Handy ; Gesellschaft ; Kultur ; Cell phones Social aspects ; Wireless communication systems Social aspects ; Mobile Telekommunikation ; Sozialer Wandel ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Mobile Telekommunikation ; Sozialer Wandel
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Introduction : Framing the issues / James E. Katz and Mark A. Aakhus -- Finland : a mobile culture / Jukka-Pekka Puro -- Israel : chutzpah and chatter in the Holy Land / Amit Schejter and Akiba Cohen -- Italy : stereotypes, true and false / Leopoldina Fortunati -- Korea : personal meanings / Shin Dong Kim -- United States : popular, pragmatic and problematic / Kathleen A. Robbins and Martha A. Turner -- France : preserving the image / Christian Licoppe and Jean-Philippe Heurtin -- The Netherlands and the USA compared / Enid Mante -- Bulgaria : mobile phones as post-communist cultural icons / Valentin Varbanov -- Hyper-coordination via mobile phones in Norway / Richard Ling and Birgitte Yttri -- Mobile culture of children and teenagers in Finland / Eija-Liisa Kasesniemi and Pirjo Rautiainen -- Pretense of intimacy in France / Chantal de Gournay -- Mobile phone consumption and concepts of personhood / Dawn Nafus and Karina Tracey -- The challenge of absent presence / Kenneth J. Gergen -- From mass society to perpetual contact : models of communication technologies in social context / James B. Rule -- Mobiles and the Norwegian teen : identity, gender and class / Berit Skog --The telephone comes to a Filipino village / Georg Strøm -- Beginnings in the telephone / Emanuel A. Schegloff -- Conclusion : Making meaning of mobiles -- a theory of Apparatgeist / James E. Katz and Mark A. Aakhus -- On "opening sequencing" : a framing statement ; Opening sequencing / Emanuel A. Schegloff , Perpetual Contact studies the impact of the mobile phone on contemporary society. Providing an overview of mobile phones and social interaction, the book covers key issues, contains a series of national studies, and examines specific issues
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  • 38
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511011628 , 0511488890 , 0521590442 , 0521599695 , 9780511011627 , 9780511488894 , 9780521590440 , 9780521599696
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 246 pages)
    DDC: 394.1/2/0941
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    Keywords: Habitudes alimentaires / Angleterre ; Restaurants / Angleterre / Aspect social ; Consommateurs / Comportement / Angleterre ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Customs & Traditions ; Consumer behavior ; Food habits ; Manners and customs ; Restaurants / Social aspects ; Eetgewoonten ; Restaurants ; Consumentengedrag ; Cultuursociologie ; Soziologie ; Essgewohnheit ; Restaurant ; Gesellschaft ; Food habits ; Restaurants Social aspects ; Consumer behavior ; Verbraucherverhalten ; Restaurant ; Soziologie ; Essgewohnheit ; Großbritannien ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Großbritannien ; Essgewohnheit ; Soziologie ; Großbritannien ; Essgewohnheit ; Restaurant ; Großbritannien ; Restaurant ; Verbraucherverhalten
    Note: Includes bibliographical (pages 234-242) references and index , 1 - Studying eating out -- - pt. I. - Modes of provision -- - 2 - development of the habit of eating out in the UK -- - 3 - meanings of eating out -- - pt. II. - Access -- - 4 - Patterns of eating out -- - 5 - Domestic organisation, family meals and eating out -- - pt. III. - Delivery -- - 6 - Personal service in public and private settings -- - 7 - Last suppers -- - pt. IV. - Enjoyment: the attractions of eating out -- - 8 - Eating out as a source of gratification -- - 9 - enjoyment of meal events -- - pt. V. - Conclusion -- - 10 - Eating out and theories of consumption
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  • 39
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511802782
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 298 pages)
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    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.4
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Human body / Social aspects / Africa ; Human body / Social aspects / Melanesia ; Human body / Symbolic aspects / Africa ; Human body / Symbolic aspects / Melanesia ; Leib-Seele-Problem ; Kulturvergleich ; Afrika ; Melanesien ; Afrika ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Afrika ; Leib-Seele-Problem ; Kulturvergleich ; Melanesien
    Abstract: Large-scale comparisons are out of fashion in anthropology, but this book suggests a bold comparative approach to broad cultural differences between Africa and Melanesia. Its theme is personhood, which is understood in terms of what anthropologists call 'embodiment'. These concepts are applied to questions ranging from the meanings of spirit possession, to the logics of witchcraft and kinship relations, the use of rituals to heal the sick, 'electric vampires', and even the impact of capitalism. There are detailed ethnographic analyses, and suggestive comparisons of classic African and Melanesian ethnographic cases, such as the Nuer and the Melpa. The contributors debate alternative strategies for cross-cultural comparison, and demonstrate that there is a surprising range of continuities, putting in question common assumptions about the huge differences between these two parts of the world
    Description / Table of Contents: pt. 1. Transcending dichotomies: "It's a boy," "it's a girl!": reflections on sex and gender in Madagascar and beyond / Rita Astuti -- Modernity and forms of personhood in Melanesia / Edward Lipuma -- Refiguring the person: the dynamics of affects and symbols in an African spirit possession cult / Ellen Corin -- Body and mind in mind, body and mind in body: some anthropological interventions in a long conversation / Michael Lambek -- pt. 2. Transitions, containments, decontainments: Treating the affect by remodelling the body in a Yaka healing cult / René Devisch -- To eat for another: taboo and the elicitation of bodily form among the Kamea of Papua New Guinea / Sandra Bamford -- Electric vampires: Haya rumors of the commodified body / Brad Weiss -- pt. 3. From exchange to history: Creative possessions: spirit mediumship and millennial economy among Gebusi of Papua New Guinea / Bruce M. Knauft -- Dis-embodiment and concealment among the Atbalmin of Papua New Guinea / Eytan Bercovitch -- Melpa and Nuer ideas of life and death: the rebirth of a comparison / Andrew Strathern and Pamela J. Stewart -- Afterword: embodying ethnography / Janice Boddy
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  • 40
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511582257
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvii, 429 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge Middle East studies 7
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 955/.04
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte ; Geschichte ; Shahsevan (Iranian people) ; Schahsewen ; Iran / History / Qajar dynasty, 1794-1925 ; Iran / History / 20th century ; Iran ; Iran ; Schahsewen ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Richard Tapper's 1997 book, which is based on three decades of ethnographic fieldwork and extensive documentary research, traces the political and social history of the Shahsevan, one of the major nomadic peoples of Iran. The story is a dramatic one, recounting the mythical origins of the tribes, their unification as a confederacy, and their decline under the Pahlavi Shahs. The book is intended as a contribution to three different debates. The first concerns the riddle of Shahsevan origins, while another considers how far changes in tribal social and political formations are a function of relations with states. The third discusses how different constructions of the identity of a particular people determine their view of the past. In this way, the book promises not only to make a major contribution to the history and anthropology of the Middle East and Central Asia, but also to theoretical debates in both disciplines
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Writing tribal history -- pt. I. The Safavid state and the origins of the Shahsevan. 2. 'Shahsevani': Safavid tribal policy and practice. 3. Shahsevan traditions. 4. Moghan and Ardabil in Safavid times -- pt. II. The rise of the Shahsevan confederacy. 5. Badr Khan Sari-Khan-Beyli. 6. Nazar 'Ali Khan Shahsevan of Ardabil. 7. The Shahsevan tribal confederacy -- pt. III. The Shahsevan tribes in the Great Game. 8. The Russian wars and the loss of Moghan. 9. The Shahsevan nomads in the mid-nineteenth century. 10. Nomads and commissars in Moghan -- pt. IV. The end of the tribal confederacy. 11. Pastures new: the effects of the frontier closure. 12. The Shahsevan, the Constitution, the Great War and after. 13. Settlement and detribalization. 14. Conclusion: Shahsevan identity and history -- App. 1. The Shahsevan of Kharaqan and Khamseh -- App. 2. Lists and histories of Shahsevan tribes -- App. 3. Some Shahsevan voices
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  • 41
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511557910
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 307 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge cultural social studies
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    DDC: 301/.01
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Cultural pluralism ; Difference (Psychology) / Social aspects ; Lesbian feminist theory ; Gay and lesbian studies ; Postmodernism / Social aspects ; Postmoderne ; Geschlechtsunterschied ; Feminismus ; Homosexualität ; Soziologische Theorie ; Postmoderne ; Soziologische Theorie ; Geschlechtsunterschied ; Feminismus ; Homosexualität
    Abstract: Difference Troubles, first published in 1997, examines the implications for social theory and sexual politics of taking difference seriously. It explores the trouble difference makes not only for the social sciences, but also for the people - feminists, queer theorists, postmodernists - who champion difference. Seidman asks how social thinkers should conceptualize differences such as gender, race, and sexuality, without reducing them to an inferior status. This is a wide-ranging and sophisticated discussion of contemporary social theory and sexual politics, presented with Seidman's familiar imagination and clarity. In addition, it argues persuasively for a pragmatic approach to difference troubles in theory and politics
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  • 42
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511558764
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xi, 202 pages)
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    DDC: 320.5/4/0947
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1989-1998 ; Geschichte ; Nationalismus ; Politik ; Nationalism / Europe, Eastern ; Nationalism / Soviet Union / Republics ; Nationalism / Europe ; Politik ; Postkommunismus ; Nationalstaat ; Nationalismus ; Nationalitätenfrage ; Europa ; Sowjetunion ; Europe, Eastern / Politics and government / 1989- ; Former Soviet republics / Politics and government ; Europe / Politics and government / 20th century ; Osteuropa ; Europa ; Osteuropa ; Nationalismus ; Geschichte 1989-1998 ; Europa ; Nationalismus ; Nationalstaat ; Osteuropa ; Nationalitätenfrage ; Nationalstaat ; Politik ; Geschichte ; Postkommunismus
    Abstract: The birthplace of the nation-state and modern nationalism at the end of the eighteenth century, Europe was supposed to be their graveyard at the end of the twentieth. Yet, far from moving beyond the nation-state, fin-de-siècle Europe has been moving back to the nation-state, most spectacularly with the disintegration of the Soviet Union, Yugoslavia, and Czechoslovakia into a score of nationally defined successor states. This massive reorganisation of political space along national lines has engendered distinctive, dynamically interlocking, and in some cases explosive forms of nationalism. Drawing on Pierre Bourdieu and the 'new institutionalist' sociology, and comparing contemporary nationalisms with those of interwar Europe, Rogers Brubaker provides a theoretically sophisticated and historically rich account of one of the most important problems facing the 'New Europe'
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Rethinking nationhood: nation as institutionalized form, practical category, contingent event -- 2. Nationhood and the national question in the Soviet Union and its successor states: an institutionalist account -- 3. National minorities, nationalizing states, and external national homelands in the New Europe -- 4. Nationalizing states in the old "New Europe" -- and the new -- 5. Homeland nationalism in Weimar Germany and "Weimar Russia" -- 6. Aftermaths of empire and the unmixing of peoples
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  • 43
    ISBN: 9780511557897
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xi, 279 pages)
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    DDC: 306/.09172/4
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Entwicklungsländer ; Sozialgeschichte ; Social history / 20th century ; Soziologie ; Developing countries / Social conditions ; Entwicklungsländer ; Entwicklungsländer ; Soziologie
    Abstract: This is the completely revised and updated version of the immensely successful Sociology of the Third World. The book is about the division of the world into rich and poor countries, and the disparities between rich and poor people, especially in poor countries. Chapters on world population trends, colonialism and questions of race set the historical scene for a detailed analysis of economic conditions and living standards in poor countries. New material on droughts, famines, family change and environmental concerns are fully discussed, along with questions about limits to growth and sustainable development. Theoretical perspectives on development and underdevelopment are reviewed. Later chapters summarize the findings of the different social sciences on fundamental issues of modernisation, including expansion, cultural diversity, religious movements, post-colonial politics, and issues involving aid. This new edition contains updated statistics, and discusses the general shift of emphasis away from industrial policies towards basic needs reflected by the United Nations Development Programme
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Technology, society, and population , The colonial episode and the race question , Economic conditions , Environmental concerns , The social sciences and the 'Third World' , The rise of towns , Family life in a changing world: two studies , Cultural diversity, language, education, and communications , Religion and development , Individual modernization: some psychological studies , Politics in post-colonial states , Aid and development
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  • 44
    ISBN: 9780511608308
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 175 pages)
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    DDC: 304.2/5/0913
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Klimaänderung ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Climatic changes / Social aspects / Tropics / Congresses ; Arid regions climate / Social aspects / Congresses ; Sustainable development / Tropics / Congresses ; Klimaänderung ; Klimaschwankung ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel ; Umweltverträglichkeit ; Sozialer Wandel ; Halbwüste ; Semiarides Gebiet ; Tropen ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift 1992 ; Tropen ; Semiarides Gebiet ; Klimaschwankung ; Sozialer Wandel ; Tropen ; Semiarides Gebiet ; Klimaänderung ; Umweltverträglichkeit ; Tropen ; Semiarides Gebiet ; Klimaänderung ; Sozialer Wandel ; Halbwüste ; Klimaänderung ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel
    Abstract: Climate fluctuations can trigger events that lead to mass migration, hunger and famine. Rather than attributing the blame to nature, the contributors look at the underlying causes of social vulnerability, such as the processes and organisation of society in the semi-arid tropics. Past and present susceptibility to destitution, hunger, and famine in the face of climate variability can teach us about the potential future consequences of climate change. By understanding why individuals, households, nations, and regions are vulnerable, and how they have buffered themselves against climatic and environmental fluctuations, present and future vulnerability can be redressed. Through case studies from across the globe, the authors explore past experiences with climate variability, and the likely effects of, and the possible policy responses to, the types of climatic events that global warming might bring
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Climate variation, vulnerability and sustainable development in the semi-arid tropics , Climate change and variability in Mexico , The impact of climate variation and sustainable development in the Sudano-Sahelian region , Climate change and sustainable development in China's semi-arid regions , Settlement advance and retreat : a century of experience on the Eyre Peninsula of South Australia , Drought follows the plow : cultivating marginal areas , Amazonia and the Northeast : the Brazilian tropics and sustainable development , Reducing the impacts of drought : progress toward risk management , Declaration of Fortaleza , Highlights of working group discussions and recommendations
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  • 45
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511521034
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 210 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in social and cultural anthropology 101
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    DDC: 392/.5/095693
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1930-1995 ; Alltag, Brauchtum ; Marriage customs and rites / Cyprus ; Social change / Cyprus ; Social classes / Cyprus ; Brauch ; Griechen ; Hochzeit ; Gesellschaft ; Cyprus / Social life and customs ; Zypern ; Zypern ; Hochzeit ; Brauch ; Griechen ; Geschichte 1930-1995 ; Zypern ; Brauch ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte 1930-1995
    Abstract: The subject of Vassos Argyrou's study is modernisation, as reflected in the changing nature of wedding celebrations in Cyprus over two generations from the 1930s to the present day. He argues that modernisation is not a secular, progressive process, that remodels the life of a society, ironing out local differences. Rather, it is a legitimising discourse. It is an idiom which Greek Cypriots employ to represent, and contest, relationships between social classes, old and young, men and women, city folk and villagers. At the same time, by involving modernisation, they are submitting to foreign standards, and accepting the symbolic domination of Europe
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. The island of Aphrodite -- 2. Nationalism and the poverty of imagination -- 3. The weddings of the 1930s -- 4. The meaning of change -- 5. Distinction and symbolic class struggle -- 6. Anthropology and the specter of "monoculture" -- 7. The dialectics of symbolic domination
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  • 46
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511553707
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xv, 329 pages)
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    DDC: 820.9/355/09034
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1880-1914 ; Geschichte 1890-1914 ; Geschichte 1880-1900 ; Geschichte ; English literature / 19th century / History and criticism ; Literature and society / Great Britain / History / 19th century ; Social problems in literature ; Psychoanalysis and literature ; Geistesleben ; Kultur ; Literatur ; Literatursoziologie ; Englisch ; Kunst ; Gesellschaft ; Kulturpolitik ; Fin de siècle ; Großbritannien ; Great Britain / History / Victoria, 1837-1901 ; Great Britain / Civilization / 19th century ; Großbritannien ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Großbritannien ; Kunst ; Gesellschaft ; Geschichte 1880-1914 ; Englisch ; Literatur ; Kulturpolitik ; Geschichte 1880-1914 ; Großbritannien ; Kulturpolitik ; Geistesleben ; Geschichte 1890-1914 ; Englisch ; Literatur ; Kulturpolitik ; Geschichte 1890-1914 ; Englisch ; Literatur ; Kultur ; Geschichte 1880-1900 ; Englisch ; Literatursoziologie ; Geschichte 1880-1900 ; Fin de siècle ; Literatur ; Englisch
    Abstract: Cultural Politics at the Fin de Siècle scrutinises ways in which current conflicts of 'race', class, and gender have their origins in the cultural politics of the last fin de siècle, whose influence stretched from the 1890s, when economic depression signalled the end of Britain's role as 'the workshop of the world', to 1914 when world war accelerated imperial decline. This collaborative venture by new and established scholars includes discussion of the 'New Woman', the reconstruction of masculinities, and of feminism and empire. The imperialist theme is pursued in essays on Yeats and Ireland, Gilbert and Sullivan, and the figure of the vampire. The rise of socialism and psychoanalysis, and the relationship between nascent modernism and late twentieth-century postmodernism are also addressed in this radical account
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction / Sally Ledger and Scott McCracken -- The flight to the real / Terry Eagleton -- The new woman and the crisis of Victorianism / Sally Ledger -- Empire, 'race' and feminism at the fin de siècle : The work of George Egerton and Olive Schreiner / Laura Chrisman -- W.B. Yeats and Irish cultural politics in the 1890's / Stephen Regan -- The double lives of man : narration and identification in late nineteenth-century representations of ec-centric masculinities / Ed Cohen -- Henry James and the spectacle of loss : psychoanalytic metaphysics / Marcia Ian -- 'A very curious construction' : masculinity and the poetry of A.E. Housman and Oscar Wilde / Ruth Robbins -- The pilgrims of hope : William Morris and the dialectic of romanticism / Anne Janowitz -- Urban utopias : socialism, religion and the city, 1880 to 1900 / Lynne Hapgood -- Vampires and the empire : fears and fictions of the 1890s / Alexandra Warwick -- Utopia, limited : nationalism, empire and parody in the comic operas of Gilbert and Sullivan / Carolyn Williams -- Technologies of monstrosity : Bram Stoker's Dracula / Judith Halberstam -- Postmodernism, a Chance to reread? / Scott McCracken -- Is market society the fin of history? / Regenia Gagnier
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  • 47
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511607653
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 300 pages)
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    DDC: 307.3/36
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Indianer ; Dwellings / Social aspects ; Dwellings / Southeast Asia ; Dwellings / South America ; Kinship / Southeast Asia ; Indians of South America / Kinship ; Hausbau ; Verwandtschaft ; Wohnen ; Haus ; Ethnologie ; Ethnosoziologie ; Südostasien ; Südostasien ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Wohnen ; Verwandtschaft ; Ethnologie ; Wohnen ; Hausbau ; Ethnologie ; Haus ; Ethnosoziologie ; Südostasien ; Wohnen ; Ethnosoziologie
    Abstract: The domestic unit is inseparable from its homestead, and the 'house', at once a physical place and a social unit, is often also a unit of production and consumption, a cult group, and even a political faction. Inspired by Lévi-Strauss's suggestion that the multi-functional noble houses of medieval Europe were simply the best-known examples of a widespread social institution, the contributors to this collection analyse 'house' systems in Southeast Asia and South America, exploring the interrelationships between buildings, people, and ideas. They reveal some of the ways in which houses can stand for social groups and serve as images of process and order
    Description / Table of Contents: Houses and hierarchies in island Southeast Asia / Roxana Waterson -- The resurrection of the house amongst the Zafimaniry of Madagascar / Maurice Bloch -- The hearth-group, the conjugal couple and the symbolism of the rice meal among the Kelabit of Sarawak / Monica Janowski -- Houses in Langkawi : stable structures or mobile homes? / Janet Carsten -- Having your house and eating it : houses and siblings in Ara, South Sualwesi / Thomas Gibson -- The Lio House : building, category, idea, value / Signe Howell -- Houses and hierarchy : the view from a South Moluccan society / Susan McKinnon -- Houses, places and people : community and continuity in Guiana / Peter Rivière -- The houses of the Mẽbengokre (Kayapó) of Central Brazil : a new door to their social organization / Vanessa Lea -- Inside-out and back-to-front : the androgynous house in Northwest Amazonia / Stephen Hugh-Jones
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  • 48
    ISBN: 9780511625473
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxi, 333 pages)
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    DDC: 306.4/5
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Naturwissenschaft ; Science / Social aspects ; Science / Methodology ; Sociology / Methodology ; Ethnomethodology ; Ethnomethodologie ; Methode ; Wissenschaftstheorie ; Wissenschaftssoziologie ; Wissenschaftssoziologie ; Methode ; Ethnomethodologie ; Wissenschaftstheorie
    Abstract: Philosophers, historians, and sociologists of science have grown interested in the daily practices of scientists. Recent studies have drawn linkages between scientific innovations and more ordinary procedures, craft skills, and sources of sponsorship. These studies dispute the idea that science is the application of a unified method or the outgrowth of a progressive history of ideas. This book critically reviews arguments and empirical studies in two areas of sociology that have played a significant role in the 'sociological turn' in science studies: ethnomethodology (the study of ordinary practical reasoning) and the sociology of scientific knowledge. In both fields, efforts to study scientific practices have led to intractable difficulties and debates, due in part to scientistic and foundationalist commitments that remain entrenched with social-scientific research policies and descriptive language. The central purpose of this book is to explore the possibility of an empirical approach to the epistemic contents of science that avoids the pitfalls of scientism and foundationalism
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  • 49
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139084871
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (vii, 183 pages)
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    DDC: 304.82
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Migration ; Emigration and immigration / Social aspects ; Ethnicity ; Griechen ; Kultur ; Migration ; Internationale Migration ; Ethnizität ; Geschlechterrolle ; Soziale Situation ; Auswanderung ; Einwanderung ; Australien ; Griechenland ; Australia / Emigration and immigration / Social aspects ; Greece / Emigration and immigration / Social aspects ; Australien ; Internationale Migration ; Ethnizität ; Geschlechterrolle ; Soziale Situation ; Migration ; Ethnizität ; Geschlechterrolle ; Soziale Situation ; Griechen ; Australien ; Einwanderung ; Migration ; Kultur ; Internationale Migration ; Kultur ; Auswanderung
    Abstract: Never before have so many people ended up in a place different from where they began, something which made the twentieth century a century of migration. Culture is central to the process of migration, yet it is rarely examined in studies of the political economy of labour migration. Originally published in 1992, From Another Place explores definitions and understandings of the relations between migration and cultural processes, calling into question the interrelation between circumstance and cultural practice. It is an insightful attempt to move away from the limitations of dichotomous explanations of migration, using the findings of sociology, political economy and literature in the discussion of cultural beliefs and practices. The book is a fascinating, empirically grounded study, useful in its discussion of the dynamics of gender and class as well as those of ethnicity and culture
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  • 50
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511621659
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (viii, 276 pages)
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    DDC: 306/.3
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Exchange / Cross-cultural studies ; Money / Social aspects / Cross-cultural studies ; Economic anthropology ; Geld ; Ökonomische Anthropologie ; Kulturanthropologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Geld ; Ökonomische Anthropologie ; Geld ; Kulturanthropologie
    Abstract: This volume deals with the way in which money is symbolically represented in a range of different cultures, from South and South-east Asia, Africa and South America. It is also concerned with the moral evaluation of monetary and commercial exchanges as against exchanges of other kinds. The essays cast radical doubt on many Western assumptions about money: that it is the acid which corrodes community, depersonalises human relationships, and reduces differences of quality to those of mere quantity; that it is the instrument of man's freedom, and so on. Rather than supporting the proposition that money produces easily specifiable changes in world view, the emphasis here is on the way in which existing world views and economic systems give rise to particular ways of representing money. But this highly relativistic conclusion is qualified once we shift the focus from money to the system of exchange as a whole. One rather general pattern that then begins to emerge is of two separate but related transactional orders, the majority of systems making some ideological space for relatively impersonal, competitive and individual acquisitive activity. This implies that even in a non-monetary economy these features are likely to exist within a certain sphere of activity, and that it is therefore misleading to attribute them to money. By so doing, a contrast within cultures is turned into a contrast between cultures, thereby reinforcing the notion that money itself has the power to transform the nature of social relationships
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015) , Introduction: Money and the morality of exchange , Misconceiving the grain heap: a critique of the concept of the Indian jajmani system , On the moral perils of exchange , Money, men and women , Cooking money: gender and the symbolic transformation of means of exchange in a Malay fishing community , Drinking cash: the purification of money through ceremonial exchange in Fiji , The symbolism of money in Imerina , Resistance to the present by the past: mediums and money in Zimbabwe , Precious metals in the Andean moral economy , The earth and the state: the sources and meanings of money in Northern Potosi, Bolivia
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  • 51
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511599354
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (ix, 209 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in historical geography 14
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    DDC: 306.34
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Sozialgeschichte 1918-1985 ; Geschichte 1918-1988 ; Geschichte 1918-1985 ; Geschichte 1918-1989 ; Geschichte ; Landwirtschaft ; Agriculture / France / Societies, etc / History / 20th century ; Agriculture, Cooperative / France / History / 20th century ; Peasants / France / History / 20th century ; Agriculture and state / France / History / 20th century ; Bauernverband ; Agrarpolitik ; Bauer ; Landwirtschaft ; Landwirtschaftsgenossenschaft ; Frankreich ; Frankreich ; Frankreich ; Landwirtschaft ; Geschichte 1918-1985 ; Frankreich ; Landwirtschaftsgenossenschaft ; Geschichte 1918-1988 ; Frankreich ; Bauernverband ; Geschichte 1918-1988 ; Frankreich ; Landwirtschaft ; Geschichte 1918-1989 ; Frankreich ; Agrarpolitik ; Geschichte 1918-1988 ; Frankreich ; Bauer ; Sozialgeschichte 1918-1985
    Abstract: This book examines the social history and historical geography of the most important agricultural pressure groups in France since about 1918. Some were practical and pragmatic groups (co-operatives, banks and mutual-aid associations), others were inspired by right- or left-wing political movements (the Peasant Corporation under Vichy), yet others were sponsored by the Catholic Church (the Young Christian Farmers). Whatever their origins, all were important in shaping the evolution of French farming this century. The transformation of an isolated, autarkic peasantry into highly efficient agricultural producers, the role of the state in influencing agricultural modernization and the place of the European community in French political and agricultural life have been affected by an increasingly complex and interlinked network of organizations that are the subject of this book. Their history and geography are revealing indicators of the social, cultural and economic evolution of rural France and, by combining an historical approach with a consideration of their contemporary role, the book serves to elucidate their role in shaping the countryside of the future
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  • 52
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511752407
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 376 pages)
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    DDC: 304.2/7
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Human behavior ; Social evolution ; Social psychology ; Human biology / Social aspects ; Humanethologie ; Humanethologie
    Abstract: Biology and Freedom, first published in 1989, is an essay on human nature: an attempt to make a just assessment of a species often presented as predominantly and unavoidably violent, grasping, selfish and stupid. Likening human beings to animals is a traditional method of influencing attitudes on morals and politics. But in this book Professor Barnett shows that modern ethology, experimental psychology, genetics and evolutionary theory give the now fashionable misanthropy no authentic support. In doing so he asks whether the theory of evolution has any bearing on Machiavellianism in politics or the concept of original sin; and whether laboratory experiments on the effects of reward and punishment tell us anything about the enigma of free will. Combining the findings of biology with logic and humour, Professor Barnett gives a lucid alternative portrait of humanity in which he stresses the questions that the complexities of human existence will raise long after current myths have faded. This book is for all interested in human nature and the future of human society
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  • 53
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511621598
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvii, 213 pages)
    Series Statement: Studies in literacy, family, culture, and the state
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    DDC: 303.4
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1930-1980 ; Geschichte ; Geschichte ; Gesellschaft ; Writing / History ; Writing / Social aspects ; Social evolution ; Civilization, Ancient ; Schriftlichkeit ; Sozialgeschichte ; Schrift ; Gesellschaftsordnung ; Geschichte ; Analphabetismus ; Gesellschaft ; Sozialer Wandel ; Africa, West / Civilization ; Afrika ; Alter Orient ; Westafrika ; Westafrika ; Gesellschaftsordnung ; Schriftlichkeit ; Geschichte 1930-1980 ; Alter Orient ; Gesellschaftsordnung ; Schriftlichkeit ; Geschichte ; Alter Orient ; Gesellschaftsordnung ; Schriftlichkeit ; Geschichte ; Afrika ; Schrift ; Sozialer Wandel ; Alter Orient ; Schrift ; Sozialer Wandel ; Gesellschaft ; Analphabetismus ; Gesellschaft ; Schriftlichkeit ; Schriftlichkeit ; Sozialer Wandel ; Schrift ; Sozialgeschichte
    Abstract: This book assesses the impact of writing on human societies, both in the Ancient Near East and in twentieth-century Africa, and highlights some general features of social systems that have been influenced by this major change in the mode of communication. Such features are central to any attempt at the theoretical definition of human society and such constituent phenomena as religious and legal systems, and in this study Professor Goody explores the role of a specific mechanism, the introduction of writing and the development of a written tradition, in the explanation of some important social differences and similarities. Goody argues that a shift of emphasis from productive to certain communicative processes is essential to account adequately for major changes in human societies. Whilst there have been previous descussions of the effect of literacy upon social organisation, no study has hitherto presented the general synthesis developed here
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  • 54
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511622151
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (viii, 260 pages)
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    DDC: 305.5/62/0941
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    Keywords: Labour Party (Great Britain) ; Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1832-1982 ; Geschichte ; Working class / England / History / 19th century ; Working class / England / History / 20th century ; Working class / Political activity / England ; Social conflict / England / History / 19th century ; Social conflict / England / History / 20th century ; Arbeiterklasse ; Arbeiter ; Großbritannien ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Großbritannien ; Arbeiterklasse ; Geschichte 1832-1982 ; Großbritannien ; Arbeiter ; Geschichte 1832-1982
    Abstract: This collection of essays by Gareth Stedman Jones proposes a different way of seeing both historians' analytical conceptions of 'class', and the actual manifestation of class in the history of English politics and English culture since the 1830s. As the progenitor of the first generally acknowledged working-class movement, the English working class provided the initial empirical basis for not only the original Marxist theory of modern industry and proletarian revolution, but also subsequent historians' reactions against, or adaptations of, the Marxist theory of class. In Languages of Class Gareth Stedman Jones draws a distinction between two conceptions of class: the everyday and commonplace perception of its pervasiveness in England, and the Marxist idea of its revolutionary significance. He proceeds to challenge the predominant conceptions of the meaning and development of 'class consciousness' by stressing the political and discursive conditions in which particular languages appeared and receded. Among the themes of individual essays in the book are a rethinking of 'the making of the English working class' and the phenomenon of Chartism, a novel exploration of the formation and components of 'working-class culture', and, in the light of these, a new approach to understanding the history of the Labour Party
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  • 55
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511607745
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (viii, 253 pages)
    Series Statement: Themes in the social sciences
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    DDC: 306/.4
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Cooking / Social aspects ; Food habits / Social aspects ; Sozialgeschichte ; Kochen ; Ernährung ; Ernährungsgewohnheit ; Soziologie ; Essgewohnheit ; Essgewohnheit ; Sozialgeschichte ; Ernährung ; Sozialgeschichte ; Kochen ; Sozialgeschichte ; Ernährung ; Soziologie ; Ernährungsgewohnheit
    Abstract: The preparation, serving and eating of food are common features of all human societies, and have been the focus of study for numerous anthropologists - from Sir James Frazer onwards - from a variety of theoretical and empirical perspectives. It is in the context of this previous anthropological work that Jack Goody sets his own observations on cooking in West Africa. He criticises those approaches which overlook the comparative historical dimension of culinary, and other, cultural differences that emerge in class societies, both of which elements he particularly emphasises in this book. The central question that Professor Goody addresses here is why a differentiated 'haute cuisine' has not emerged in Africa, as it has in other parts of the world. His account of cooking in West Africa is followed by a survey of the culinary practices of the major Eurasian societies throughout history - ranging from Ancient Egypt, Imperial Rome and medieval China to early modern Europe - in which he relates the differences in food preparation and consumption emerging in these societies to differences in their socio-economic structures, specifically in modes of production and communication. He concludes with an examination of the world-wide rise of 'industrial food' and its impact on Third World societies, showing that the ability of the latter to resist cultural domination in food, as in other things, is related to the nature of their pre-existing socio-economic structures. The arguments presented here will interest all social scientists and historians concerned with cultural history and social theory
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    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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