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  • HeBIS  (5)
  • Connectiveness
  • Developing Countries
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Washington, D.C : The World Bank | Washington, D.C. : The World Bank Group
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (156 pages)
    DDC: 305.5620956
    Keywords: Capital ; Competition ; Connectiveness ; Contestability ; Jobs ; Labor Markets ; Labor Regulation ; Product Market ; Productivity ; Social Contract ; Structural Change ; Workers
    Abstract: A decade since the spark of the Arab Spring, the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region continues to suffer from limited creation of more and better jobs. Youth face idleness and unemployment. For those who find jobs, informality awaits. Few women attempt to enter the world of work at all. Meanwhile, the available jobs are not those of the future. These labor market outcomes are being worsened by the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. 'Jobs Undone: Reshaping the Role of Governments toward Markets and Workers in the Middle East and North Africa' explores ways to break these impasses, drawing on original research, survey data, wide-ranging literature, and young entrepreneurial voices from the region. The report finds that a prominent reason behind MENA's unmet jobs challenge is a lack of market contestability in the formal private sector. Few firms in the region enter the market, few grow, and those that exit are not necessarily less productive. Moreover, firms in the region invest little in physical capital, human capital, or research and development, and they tend to be politically connected. At the macro level, economic growth has been mediocre, labor productivity is not being driven by structural change, and the growth of the stock of capital per capita has declined. New evidence generated for this report shows that the lack of dynamism is due to the prevalence of state-owned enterprises (SOEs). They operate in sectors where there is little economic rationale for public activity and they enjoy favorable treatment--flouting the principles of competitive neutrality. Meanwhile, labor regulations add to market rigidity, while gendered laws restrict women's potential. To change this reality, the state must reshape its relationship toward markets, toward workers, (...)
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  • 2
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 183 p) , ill , 23 cm
    Edition: Online edition s.l.
    Series Statement: Human development perspectives
    Series Statement: World Bank eLibrary
    DDC: 305.23109172/4
    Keywords: Children / Developing countries / Economic conditions ; Children / Developing countries / Social conditions ; Cognition in children / Developing countries ; Child Development ; Child, Preschool ; Cognition ; Developing Countries ; Infant ; Socioeconomic Factors
    Description / Table of Contents: Cognitive development among young children in low-income countriesThe influence of economic crisis on early childhood development : a review of pathways and measured impact -- Conflicts, epidemics and orphanhood : the impact of extreme events on the health and educational achievements of children -- Promoting equity through early child development interventions for children from birth through three years of age -- The convergence of equity and efficiency in ECD programs.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wallingford : CABI
    ISBN: 9781845933098
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: CABI Books
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/21724
    RVK:
    Keywords: Rural development ; Agriculture Economic aspects ; Least Developed Countries ; Developing Countries ; development policy ; Underdeveloped Countries ; economic growth ; globalization ; trade policy ; international trade ; internationalization ; poverty ; poverty alleviation ; Third World ; Policy and Planning ; International Trade ; Income and Poverty ; Rural Development, (New March 2000) ; Development policy ; Economic growth ; Globalization ; International trade ; Poverty ; Trade policy ; EE120 ; EE600 ; EE950 ; UU850 ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: This book evaluates the policies of least developed countries (LDCs) and the decisions that they now face against the backdrop of the changes in the structure of the global economy and in the globalization process itself. It analyses possible scenarios and alternative trade and growth policies that are likely to affect the LDCs and their poor population, in order to draw lessons for future policies. The book has 6 chapters and a subject index.
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  • 4
    ISBN: 0203980468 , 9780203980460
    Language: English
    Pages: Online Ressource (ix, 294 p.)
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Series Statement: Studies in Development Economics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Feminist visions of development
    DDC: 305.42
    Keywords: Sex role Developing countries ; Feminism Developing countries ; Developing countries ; Women in development ; Sex role ; Feminism ; Women ; Education ; Population ; Reproductive Medicine ; Policy Making ; Developing Countries ; Feminism ; Sex role ; Women in development ; SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Feminism & Feminist Theory ; Developing countries ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Interrogating development: feminism, gender and policy / Ruth Pearson and Cecile Jackson -- Who needs [sex] when you can have [gender]? conflicting discourses on gender at Beijing / Sally Baden and Anne Marie Goetz -- Rescuing gender from the poverty trap / Cecile Jackson -- Analysing women's movements / Maxine Molyneux -- Jumping to conclusions?: struggles over meaning and method in the study of household economics / Naila Kabeer -- Famine and transformation in gender relations / Jocelyn Kynch -- Gender, power and contestation: 'rethinking bargaining with patriarchy' / Deniz Kandiyoti -- Talking to the boys: gender and economic growth models / Diane Elson -- 'Nimble fingers' revisited: reflections on women and Third World industrialization in the late twentieth century / Ruth Pearson -- Female and male grain marketing systems: analytical and policy issues for West Africa and India / Barbara Harriss-White -- Gender analysis of family planning: beyond the 'feminist vs. population control' debate / Ines Smyth -- Silver bullet or passing fancy?: girls' schooling and population policy / Patricia Jeffery and Roger Jeffery -- Questionable links: approaches to gender in environmental research and policy / Cathy Green, Susan Joekes and Melissa Leach.
    Abstract: In the wake of the 4th World Conference on Women this volume brings together leading gender and development scholars who interrogate the last twenty years of work in this area. Feminist Visions of Development throws fresh light on key issues including: * gender and the environment * education * population * reproductive rights * industrialisation * macroeconomic policy * poverty. Inspired by recent feminist theoretical work, it re-examines previous structural analysis and opens the way for further research in the field
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on print version record
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  • 5
    Book
    Book
    New York : Oxford Univ.Pr.
    Language: English
    Pages: 125 S.
    DDC: 301.2
    RVK:
    Keywords: Anthropologie appliquée ; Anthropology, Cultural ; Applied anthropology ; Developing Countries ; Social Change
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