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  • BSZ  (100)
  • Cambridge : Cambridge University Press  (100)
  • Geography  (62)
  • Education  (23)
  • Romance Studies  (15)
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  • 1
    ISBN: 9781107589896 , 9781107133372
    Language: English
    Pages: xxii, 324 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    DDC: 306.4460973
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    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 293-321
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  • 2
    ISBN: 9781316517758
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 382 Seiten , Diagramme
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Williams, Colin H., 1950- Language policy and the new speaker challenge
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Williams, Colin H., 1950 - Language policy and the new speaker challenge
    DDC: 306.44/9
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    Keywords: Linguistic minorities ; Language policy ; Minderheitensprache ; Sprachpolitik
    Abstract: "'New speakers' is a term used to describe those who have learnt a minority language not within their home or community settings, but through bilingual education, immersion or migration. Looking specifically at the impact of new speakers on language policy, this book provides an authoritative and detailed examination of minority language policy in Wales, Scotland, Ireland, the Basque Autonomous Community, Navarre, Catalonia and Galicia. Based on interviews with politicians, senior civil servants, academics and civil society activists, it assesses the extent to which interventions derived from a new speakers' perspective has been incorporated into official language practice. It describes several challenges faced by new speakers, before proposing specific recommendations on how to integrate them into established minority language communities. Shedding new light on the deeper issues faced by minority language communities, it is essential reading for students and researchers in sociolinguistics, language policy and planning, language education, bi- and multilingualism"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 3
    ISBN: 9781009229982
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 382 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: British School at Rome studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Barker, Graeme, 1946 - In the footsteps of the Etruscans
    DDC: 304.20945625
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    Keywords: Landscape changes History ; Landscape archaeology History ; Etruscans ; Tuscania (Italy) History ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Tuscania ; Etrusker ; Landschaft ; Wandel ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Explores the 7500-year history of the area around Tuscania near Rome using the results of an extended archaeological investigation.
    Abstract: Cover -- Half-title page -- Series page -- Title page -- Imprint page -- Dedication page -- Contents -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- List of Contributors -- Preface and Acknowledgements -- 1 The Tuscania Archaeological Survey: Rationale, Aims and Objectives -- Introduction -- Landscapes and Taskscapes -- Mediterranean Plough-Zone Archaeology -- Research Issues -- Etruscan Urbanization -- 'Romanization' and Roman Imperialism -- Medieval Settlement and Incastellamento -- The Selection of Tuscania -- Tuscania's Settlement Archaeology and History -- Tuscania's Neighbours -- The Physical Landscape -- Project Planning and Development -- Conclusion -- 2 Methodologies -- Introduction -- Defining the Study Area -- Sampling Strategy -- Site and Off-site/Non-site Archaeology -- Field-Walking -- Collecting -- Recording -- Classifying the Finds -- Analysing the Finds: Interpretative Issues -- Defining 'Sites' -- Settlement Densities -- Continuity or Discontinuity? -- Conclusion -- 3 The Natural Landscape and Its Evolution -- Introduction -- The Structural Components of the Landscape -- The Regional Palaeoenvironmental Record -- The Alluvial Stratigraphy of the Marta Valley -- Dating and Alluvial Chronologies -- Radiocarbon Dating -- Palaeomagnetic Dating -- Luminescence Dating -- The Regional Alluvial Record: Climate, People or Both? -- The Upper Marta: Natural or Artificial? -- Conclusion -- 4 Prehistoric Landscapes -- Introduction -- The Chipped Stone Collections -- Raw Materials -- Edge Conditions -- Typology -- Technology -- The Pottery -- Pre-Neolithic Activity ('Period 0') -- Transitions to Farming, c. 5500-3500 bc (c. 7500-5500 bp) -- Earlier Neolithic Settlement, c. 5500-4500 bc -- Later Neolithic Settlement, c. 4500-3500 bc -- Chalcolithic, c. 3500-2200 bc -- Bronze Age, c. 2200-950 bc -- Earlier Bronze Age Settlement, c. 2200-1400 bc.
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 4
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108837781 , 9781108931991
    Language: English
    Pages: xxi, 563 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: Third edition
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.23
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    Keywords: Sozialanthropologie ; Kind ; Kulturvergleich ; Children ; Child development ; Anthropology ; Child Development ; Anthropology ; Enfants / Développement ; Anthropologie ; anthropology ; Anthropology ; Child development ; Children ; Anthologie ; Anthologie ; Anthologie ; Kind ; Kulturvergleich ; Sozialanthropologie
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781009053037
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 254 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.76/85094409034
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Intersex people / France / History / 19th century ; Sex determination / France / History / 19th century ; Intersexuality / France / History / 19th century ; Intersexualität ; Transsexualität ; Frankreich ; Frankreich ; Intersexualität ; Transsexualität ; Geschichte 1800-1900
    Abstract: During the nineteenth century, words like 'intersex' and 'trans' had not yet been invented to describe individuals whose bodies, or senses of self, conflicted with binary sex. But that does not mean that such people did not exist. In nineteenth-century France, case studies filled medical journals, high-profile trials captured headlines, and doctors staked their reputations on sex determinations only to have them later reversed by colleagues. While medical experts fought over what separated a man from a woman, novelists began to explore debates about binary sex and describe the experiences of gender-ambiguous characters. Anne Linton discusses over 200 newly-uncovered case studies while offering fresh readings of literature by several famous writers of the period, as well as long-overlooked popular fiction. This landmark contribution to the history of sexuality is the first book to examine intersex in both medicine and literature, sensitively relating historical 'hermaphrodism' to contemporary intersex activism and scholarship
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 04 Mar 2022) , Introduction: gender revolution before intersex or transgender -- Part one. A cultural history of "hermaphrodism" from the archives -- Prescribed fictions: stories of "hermaphrodism" vs. true sex -- Outlaws from birth: "doubtful sex" and the civil code -- Part two. Contextualizing high and low literary narratives -- Is she or isn't he? Plotting ambiguous gender -- Inheriting "hermaphrodism": how degeneration theory changed literature and medicine -- Epilogue: the nineteenth-century roots of contemporary resistance to true sex
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 6
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316511824
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 254 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 306.7685094409034
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Intersexualität ; Hermaphroditismus ; Frankreich
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108872928
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (84 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Cambridge elements
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2
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    Keywords: Human ecology ; Environmental sciences / Social aspects ; Nature / Effect of human beings on ; Semiotik ; Ecocriticism ; Ecocriticism ; Semiotik
    Abstract: The distinction between humans and the natural world is an artefact and more a matter of linguistic communication than a conceptual separation. This Element proposes ecosemiotics as an epistemological tool to better understand the relationship between human and natural processes. Ecosemiotics with its affinity to the humanities, is presented here as the best disciplinary approach for interpreting complex environmental conditions for a broad audience, across a multitude of temporal and spatial scales. It is proposed as an intellectual bridge between divergent sciences to incorporate within a unique framework different paradigms. The ecosemiotic paradigm helps to explain how organisms interact with their external environments using mechanisms common to all living beings that capture external information and matter for internal usage. This paradigm can be applied in all the circumstances where a living being (man, animal, plant, fungi, etc.) performs processes to stay alive
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Feb 2021)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 8
    ISBN: 9781108769471
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 357 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2
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    Keywords: Human geography ; Nature / Effect of human beings on ; Ort ; Bedeutungswandel ; Änderung ; Raum ; Globalisierung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Ort ; Raum ; Änderung ; Bedeutungswandel ; Globalisierung
    Abstract: Global challenges ranging from climate change and ecological regime shifts to refugee crises and post-national territorial claims are rapidly moving ecosystem thresholds and altering the social fabric of societies worldwide. This book addresses the vital question of how to navigate the contested forces of stability and change in a world shaped by multiple interconnected global challenges. It proposes that senses of place is a vital concept for supporting individual and social processes for navigating these contested forces and encourages scholars to rethink how to theorise and conceptualise changes in senses of place in the face of global challenges. It also makes the case that our concepts of sense of place need to be revisited, given that our experiences of place are changing. This book is essential reading for those seeking a new understanding of the multiple and shifting experiences of place
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 21 Jul 2021) , Introduction. Senses of Place in the Face of Global Challenges -- Section 1. Climate Change and Ecological Regime Shifts -- Section 2. Migration, Mobility and Belonging -- Section 3. Renewable Energy Transitions -- Section 4. Nationalism and Competing Territorial Claims -- Section 5. Urban Change -- Section 6. Technological and Legal Transformations -- Section 7. Design and Planning Strategies for Changing Senses of Place -- Section 8. Conclusion
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 9
    ISBN: 9781108933506
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 268 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.0954/82
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    Keywords: Dravidian movement ; Tamil Nadu (India) Economic conditions 21st century ; Tamil Nadu (India) Politics and government 21st century ; Tamil Nadu (India) Social conditions 21st century
    Abstract: This book adds to the growing literature on dynamics of regional development in the global South by mapping the politics and processes contributing to the distinct developmental trajectory of Tamil Nadu, southern India. Using a novel interpretive framework and drawing upon fresh data and literature, it seeks to explain the social and economic development of the state in terms of populist mobilization against caste-based inequalities. Dominant policy narratives on inclusive growth assume a sequential logic whereby returns to growth are used to invest in socially inclusive policies. By focusing more on redistribution of access to opportunities in the modern economy, Tamil Nadu has sustained a relatively more inclusive and dynamic growth process. Democratization of economic opportunities has made such broad-based growth possible even as interventions in social sectors reinforce the former. The book thus also speaks to the nascent literature on the relationship between the logic of modernisation and status based inequalities in the global South.
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108920322
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (71 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Cambridge elements. Elements in environmental humanities
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2
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    Keywords: Anthropozän ; Kapitalismus ; Abfallaufkommen ; Toxizität ; Abfall ; Ecocriticism ; Anthropozän ; Kapitalismus ; Abfall ; Toxizität ; Ecocriticism ; Anthropozän ; Abfallaufkommen
    Abstract: Humans may live in the Anthropocene, but this does not affect all in the same way. How would the Anthropocene look if, instead of searching its traces in the geosphere, researchers would look for them in the organosphere, in the ecologies of humans in their entanglements with the environment? Looking at this embodied stratigraphy of power and toxicity, more than the Anthropocene, we will discover the Wasteocene. The imposition of wasting relationships on subaltern human and more-than-human communities implies the construction of toxic ecologies made of contaminating substances and narratives. While official accounts have systematically erased any trace of those wasting relationships, another kind of narrative has been written in flesh, blood, and cells. Traveling between Naples (Italy) and Agbogbloshie (Ghana), science fiction and epidemic outbreaks, this Element will take the readers into the bowels of the Wasteocene, but it will also indicate the commoning practices which are dismantling it
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 May 2021)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 11
    ISBN: 9781108477260
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 357 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2
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    Keywords: Human geography ; Nature / Effect of human beings on ; Globalisierung ; Ort ; Bedeutungswandel ; Änderung ; Raum ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Ort ; Raum ; Änderung ; Bedeutungswandel ; Globalisierung
    Abstract: Global challenges ranging from climate change and ecological regime shifts to refugee crises and post-national territorial claims are rapidly moving ecosystem thresholds and altering the social fabric of societies worldwide. This book addresses the vital question of how to navigate the contested forces of stability and change in a world shaped by multiple interconnected global challenges. It proposes that senses of place is a vital concept for supporting individual and social processes for navigating these contested forces and encourages scholars to rethink how to theorise and conceptualise changes in senses of place in the face of global challenges. It also makes the case that our concepts of sense of place need to be revisited, given that our experiences of place are changing. This book is essential reading for those seeking a new understanding of the multiple and shifting experiences of place
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 21 Jul 2021) , Introduction. Senses of Place in the Face of Global Challenges -- Section 1. Climate Change and Ecological Regime Shifts -- Section 2. Migration, Mobility and Belonging -- Section 3. Renewable Energy Transitions -- Section 4. Nationalism and Competing Territorial Claims -- Section 5. Urban Change -- Section 6. Technological and Legal Transformations -- Section 7. Design and Planning Strategies for Changing Senses of Place -- Section 8. Conclusion
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  • 12
    ISBN: 9781108490566 , 9781108795906
    Language: English
    Pages: xxxvi, 757 Seiten
    Edition: Fourth Edition
    Series Statement: Cambridge handbooks in psychology
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Handbook of intercultural training
    DDC: 303.48/2
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    Keywords: Intercultural communication ; Culture conflict ; Adjustment (Psychology) ; Multicultural education ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: "With the number of international migrants globally reaching an estimated 272 million (United Nations report, September 2019), the need for intercultural training is stronger than ever. Since its first edition, this handbook has evaluated methodologies and suggested best practice for the development of effective programs aimed at facilitating cross-cultural dialogue and boosting the economic development of countries most affected by migration. This handbook builds and expands on the previous editions by presenting the rational and scientific foundations of intercultural training and focuses on unique approaches, theories, and areas of the world. In doing so, it gives students, managers, and other professionals undertaking international assignments a theoretical foundation and practical suggestions for improving intercultural training programs"--
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108854184
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxxvi, 757 Seiten)
    Edition: Fourth edition
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/2
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    Keywords: Intercultural communication ; Culture conflict ; Adjustment (Psychology) ; Multicultural education ; Völkerverständigung ; Interkulturelles Lernen ; Interkulturelle Erziehung ; Ethnopsychologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Ethnopsychologie ; Völkerverständigung ; Interkulturelle Erziehung ; Interkulturelles Lernen
    Abstract: With the number of international migrants globally reaching an estimated 272 million (United Nations report, September 2019), the need for intercultural training is stronger than ever. Since its first edition, this handbook has evaluated the methodologies and suggested the best practice to develop effective programs aimed at facilitating cross-cultural dialogue and boosting the economic developments of the countries mostly affected by migration. This handbook builds and expands on the previous editions by presenting the rational and scientific foundations of intercultural training and focuses on unique approaches, theories, and areas of the world. In doing so, it gives students, managers, and other professionals undertaking international assignments a theoretical foundation and practical suggestions for improving intercultural training programs
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 14
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108684804
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxxi, 318 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.44/971
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    Keywords: Sprachpolitik ; Kanada ; USA ; Language policy ; United States ; Language policy ; Canada ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; USA ; Kanada ; Sprachpolitik
    Abstract: Tensions and conflicts related to linguistic identity and security are inevitable - even necessary - in liberal democracies. However, if conflicts related to language and identity negatively impact democratic participation, and lead to social fragmentation, civic withdrawal, and lack of trust in societal institutions, then the political system itself may become suspect and unstable. Written by experts from the fields of sociolinguistics, bilingual studies, political science/philosophy, and education, this volume provides a comprehensive picture of the current political, cultural and social factors impacting language policy in the United States and Canada. The chapters cover many aspects of social life in North America, such as immigration, bilingual education, heritage languages, and linguistic identity, and explore the challenges and set-backs, along with the many positive steps taken in recent years to advance the values of inclusion amidst diversity in a variety of contexts and domains in the United States and Canada
    Note: Machine generated contents note: Part I. Theoretical Orientations: 1. The Liberal Tradition in America: A Historical-Institutionalist Approach to U.S. Language Policy / Selma K. Sonntag; 2. The Political Ethics of Linguistic In-Betweenness / Yael Peled; 3. Alienation, Language Work, and the so-called Commodification of Language / John Petrovic; 4. Putting Canadian Language Politics in a Global Context / Peter Ives; Part II. The U.S.A. Context: 5. Disciplining Bilingual Education / Nelson Flores; 6. Measuring Multilingualism in Canada and the US: Ideology, Policy and Census Language Questions / Jennifer Leeman; 7. The Rise, Fall, and Rebirth of Bilingual Education in U.S. Educational Policy and the New American Dilemma / Terrence G. Wiley; 8. Language Policy Conflicts: New York City's Efforts to Expand Bilingual Education Amidst English-Only Assimilationist Pressures / Kate Menken and Sharon Avni; 9. Indigenous Language Reclamation-Cautionary Tale and Necessary Intervention in Raciolinguistic Inequality / Teresa L. McCarty; 10. The Politics of Language Education Policy Development and Implementation: Minnesota (Not So) Nice? / Kendall King and Martha Bigelow; Part III. The Canadian Context: 11. Heritage Language Education Policies and the Regulation of Racial and Linguistic Difference in Ontario / Jeff Bale; 12. A Foucauldian Approach to Language Policy in Canada / Eve Haque; 13. Promises, Acts, and Action: Indigenous Language Politics in Canada / Donna Patrick; 14. Language, Land, and Stewardship: Indigenous Imperatives and Canadian Policies / Mark Fettes; 15. A Land of Immigration and Official French-English Bilingualism: Politics and Policies for Integration of Adult Immigrants into French-Canadian Minority Communities / Monika Jezak; 16. Ethnocultural and Linguistic Diversity: New Challenges to Canada's Language Regime / Linda Cardinal and Remi Leger
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 15
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107604674
    Language: English
    Pages: vi, 320 Seiten , 22 cm
    Edition: 28th printing
    Series Statement: Canto
    DDC: 390
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    Keywords: Manners and customs Origin ; Rites and ceremonies Origin ; Folklore ; Tradition ; Industrielle Gesellschaft ; Symbolik ; Elite ; Kultur ; Musik ; Sport ; Religion ; Kulturgeschichte ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Ethnosoziologie ; Oral history
    Note: Index , Literaturangaben
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  • 16
    ISBN: 9781108475235
    Language: English
    Pages: xiv, 361 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    DDC: 304.2
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    Keywords: Anthropozän ; Geologie ; Einführung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Einführung
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 287-355
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  • 17
    ISBN: 9781108422505
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 332 Seiten
    DDC: 304.25
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    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108525633
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 167 pages)
    DDC: 577.55
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    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 12 Mar 2018)
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  • 19
    ISBN: 9781108621359 , 110862135X
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (1 online resource)
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The anthropocene as a geological time unit
    DDC: 304.2
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    Keywords: Human ecology ; Nature ; Effect of human beings on ; Geology, Stratigraphic ; Einführung ; Einführung ; Anthropozän ; Stratigraphie ; Anthropozän ; Umweltveränderung ; Abgrenzung ; Begründung ; Merkmal ; Schichtenbildung ; Umweltgeologie ; Holozän ; Anthropozän ; Historische Geologie ; Umweltveränderung ; Anthropogener Einfluss
    Abstract: The Anthropocene, a term launched into public debate by Nobel Prize winner Paul Crutzen, has been used informally to describe the time period during which human actions have had a drastic effect on the Earth and its ecosystems. This book presents evidence for defining the Anthropocene as a geological epoch, written by the high-profile international team analysing its potential addition to the geological time scale. The evidence ranges from chemical signals arising from pollution, to landscape changes associated with urbanisation, and biological changes associated with species invasion and extinctions. Global environmental change is placed within the context of planetary processes and deep geological time, allowing the reader to appreciate the scale of human-driven change and compare the global transition taking place today with major transitions in Earth history. This is an authoritative review of the Anthropocene for graduate students and academic researchers across scientific, social science and humanities disciplines.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 01 Mar 2019)
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  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316779484
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxv, 512 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2
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    Keywords: Environmentalism ; Natural resources / Management ; Human ecology ; Sustainability ; Ökologischer Fußabdruck ; Anthropogener Einfluss ; Umweltschaden ; Rohstoff ; Humanökologie ; Rohstoffverbrauch ; Natürliche Ressourcen ; Umweltökonomie ; Erschöpfbare Ressourcen ; Umweltschutz ; Umweltethik ; Anthropogener Einfluss ; Umweltethik ; Umweltschaden ; Ökologischer Fußabdruck ; Natürliche Ressourcen ; Anthropogener Einfluss ; Rohstoff ; Rohstoffverbrauch ; Umweltökonomie ; Umweltschutz ; Erschöpfbare Ressourcen ; Umweltschutz ; Humanökologie
    Abstract: In the past few decades, sustainability of natural resources and the social and environmental issues that surround them have become increasingly topical. This multidisciplinary book discusses the complex relationships between society, natural resources and the environment. Major resources including water, agriculture, energy, minerals and forests are considered, as well as different facets of the environment including climate, landforms and biodiversity. Each resource is discussed in the context of both environmental and socio-economic factors affecting their present and future distribution and demand. Presenting a balanced, comprehensive overview of the issues surrounding natural resources and sustainability, this accessible volume will be of interest to policy makers, resource managers, graduate students and researchers in the natural and social sciences
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 25 Jul 2018)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 21
    ISBN: 9781108419314 , 9781108410410
    Language: English
    Pages: xxii, 364 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten , 24 cm
    Series Statement: Studies in environment and history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Degroot, Dagomar The frigid Golden Age
    DDC: 304.2/5094920903
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    Keywords: Climatic changes ; Netherlands Climate 17th century ; History ; Netherlands History Eighty Years' War, 1568-1648 ; Netherlands History 1648-1714 ; Niederlande ; Klimaänderung ; Ruhr-Universität Bochum Historisches Institut ; Umweltgeschichte ; Geschichte 1600-1800
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 313-354 , Mit Register
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  • 22
    ISBN: 9781108423243 , 9781108435987
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 167 Seiten , Illustrationen , 24 cm
    Edition: First published
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Bauer, Andrew M. Climate without nature
    DDC: 577.55
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    Keywords: Nature Effect of human beings on ; Conservation of natural resources ; Environmentalism ; Climatic changes ; Global warming ; Nature Effect of human beings on ; Conservation of natural resources ; Environmentalism ; Climatic changes ; Global warming ; Anthropozän ; Anthropogene Klimaänderung
    Abstract: Introduction : materializing climate -- Assembling the anthropocene divide -- On soils, stones, and social relationships of geophysical history -- On glaciers and grass and weather and welfare -- Social welfare without the anthropocene's nature -- Conclusion : toward a critical anthropology of global warming
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index, page 141-167
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  • 23
    ISBN: 9781316563878
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xlii, 811 Seiten)
    DDC: 304.2/091732
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    Keywords: Stadt ; Klimaänderung ; Anpassung ; Nachhaltigkeit
    Abstract: The Urban Climate Change Research Network's Second Assessment Report on Climate Change in Cities (ARC3.2) is the second in a series of global, science-based reports to examine climate risk, adaptation, and mitigation efforts in cities. The book explicitly seeks to explore the implications of changing climatic conditions on critical urban physical and social infrastructure sectors and intersectoral concerns. The primary purpose of ARC3.2 is to inform the development and implementation of effective urban climate change policies, leveraging ongoing and planned investments for populations in cities of developing, emerging, and developed countries. This volume, like its predecessor, will be invaluable for a range of audiences involved with climate change and cities: mayors, city officials and policymakers; urban planners; policymakers charged with developing climate change mitigation and adaptation programs; and a broad spectrum of researchers and advanced students in the environmental sciences.
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  • 24
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316822883
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 641 pages)
    Series Statement: Afro-Latin America
    DDC: 980/.00496
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    Keywords: Schwarze ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Soziologie ; Lateinamerika ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Alejandro de la Fuente and George Reid Andrews offer the first systematic, book-length survey of humanities and social science scholarship on the exciting field of Afro-Latin American studies. Organized by topic, these essays synthesize and present the current state of knowledge on a broad variety of topics, including Afro-Latin American music, religions, literature, art history, political thought, social movements, legal history, environmental history, and ideologies of racial inclusion. This volume connects the region's long history of slavery to the major political, social, cultural, and economic developments of the last two centuries. Written by leading scholars in each of those topics, the volume provides an introduction to the field of Afro-Latin American studies that is not available from any other source and reflects the disciplinary and thematic richness of this emerging field.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 24 Apr 2018)
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  • 25
    ISBN: 9781107177628 , 9781316630662
    Language: English
    Pages: xx, 641 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Afro-Latin America
    DDC: 305.89608
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    Keywords: Schwarze ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Soziologie ; Lateinamerika ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 26
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316832134
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxvii, 622 pages)
    DDC: 302.2
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    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: This book brings together leading scholars from around the world to provide their most influential thinking on instructional feedback. The chapters range from academic, in-depth reviews of the research on instructional feedback to a case study on how feedback altered the life-course of one author. Furthermore, it features critical subject areas - including mathematics, science, music, and even animal training - and focuses on working at various developmental levels of learners. The affective, non-cognitive aspects of feedback are also targeted; such as how learners react emotionally to receiving feedback. The exploration of the theoretical underpinnings of how feedback changes the course of instruction leads to practical advice on how to give such feedback effectively in a variety of diverse contexts. Anyone interested in researching instructional feedback, or providing it in their class or course, will discover why, when, and where instructional feedback is effective and how best to provide it.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 15 Nov 2018)
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  • 27
    ISBN: 9781107070691
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 286 Seiten, 16 ungezählte Seiten Bildtafeln , Illustrationen, Karten , 26 cm
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in landscape ecology
    DDC: 333.76/16094
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    Keywords: Landscape changes ; Landscape ecology ; Europe Rural conditions ; Landschaftsentwicklung
    Abstract: European rural landscapes as we experience them today are the result of ongoing processes and interactions between nature and society. These are changing fast: the future landscapes will be different from those we know currently. Written for academics, policy-makers and practitioners, this book is the first to explore the complex histories of rural landscapes in Europe as a basis for their sound governance in future. Tensions between the needs of agricultural spaces driven by economic incentives and a variety of non-agricultural functions are explored to demonstrate current challenges and the shortfalls in the policies that address them. Using inspiring case studies that highlight the roles of regional agents and communities, the authors go further than the usual analyses to illustrate the importance of local context. Written by experts currently working to revitalise the rural landscapes of Europe, the text concludes with suggestions for improving landscape policy and planning practice
    Abstract: Introduction: a landscape in disequilibrium -- What is the rural landscape about? -- Conceptualising rural landscape change -- Evolving activities in the rural -- Changing relationships between the rural and the city -- Landscape policy and planning - managing conflicts and making places -- Common grounds for colourful futures
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 19 Jan 2018)
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  • 28
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108354943
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xv, 302 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.800973
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    Keywords: Group identity Political aspects ; Political socialization ; Human geography
    Abstract: The Space Between Us brings the connection between geography, psychology, and politics to life. By going into the neighborhoods of real cities, Enos shows how our perceptions of racial, ethnic, and religious groups are intuitively shaped by where these groups live and interact daily. Through the lens of numerous examples across the globe and drawing on a compelling combination of research techniques including field and laboratory experiments, big data analysis, and small-scale interactions, this timely book provides a new understanding of how geography shapes politics and how members of groups think about each other. Enos' analysis is punctuated with personal accounts from the field. His rigorous research unfolds in accessible writing that will appeal to specialists and non-specialists alike, illuminating the profound effects of social geography on how we relate to, think about, and politically interact across groups in the fabric of our daily lives
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 24 Oct 2017)
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  • 29
    ISBN: 9781316718438
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 403 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Print version
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Murray, Martin J., 1945 - The urbanism of exception
    DDC: 307.76
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    Keywords: Cities and towns Growth ; Urbanization ; Urbanization ; Cities and towns ; Growth ; Verstädterung ; Großstadt ; Wachstum ; Städtebau
    Abstract: This book challenges the conventional (modernist-inspired) understanding of urbanization as a universal process tied to the ideal-typical model of the modern metropolis with its origins in the grand Western experience of city-building. At the start of the twenty-first century, the familiar idea of the 'city' - or 'urbanism' as we know it - has experienced such profound mutations in both structure and form that the customary epistemological categories and prevailing conceptual frameworks that predominate in conventional urban theory are no longer capable of explaining the evolving patterns of city-making. Global urbanism has increasingly taken shape as vast, distended city-regions, where urbanizing landscapes are increasingly fragmented into discontinuous assemblages of enclosed enclaves characterized by global connectivity and concentrated wealth, on the one side, and distressed zones of neglect and impoverishment, on the other. These emergent patterns of what might be called enclave urbanism have gone hand-in-hand with the new modes of urban governance, where the crystallization of privatized regulatory regimes has effectively shielded wealthy enclaves from public oversight and interference
    Abstract: Global urbanism at the start of the 21st century -- The shape of cities to come: distended urban form as the template for global urbanism -- Spatial restructuring on a global scale: enclave urbanism and the fragmentation of urban space -- Cities as an assemblage of enclaves: realizing the expectations of late modernity -- Autonomous zones and the eclipse of territorial sovereignty -- Typologies of zones -- Hybrid zones and the breakdown of conventional modalities of urban governance -- Urbanism as exception
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 21 Apr 2017)
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  • 30
    ISBN: 9781107110908
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 262 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
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    DDC: 306.43/2094821
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    Keywords: Erziehung ; Gesellschaft ; Education / Social aspects / Norway / Groruddalen / Case studies ; Learning / Social aspects / Norway / Groruddalen / Case studies ; Community and school / Norway / Groruddalen / Case studies ; Multicultural education / Norway / Groruddalen / Case studies ; Norwegen ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung
    Abstract: This book offers a case study of children and young people in Groruddalen, Norway, as they live, study and work within the contexts of their families, educational institutions and informal activities. Examining learning as a life-wide concept, the study reveals how 'learning identities' are forged through complex interplays between young people and their communities, and how these identities translate and transfer across different locations and learning contexts. The authors also explore how diverse immigrant populations integrate and conceptualize their education as a key route to personal meaning and future productivity. In highlighting the relationships between education, literacy and identity within a sociocultural context, this book is at the cutting edge of discussions about what matters as children learn
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: List of tables; Acknowledgements; 1. Introduction: the learning lives of Groruddalen; 2. Groruddalen: Norway goes global; 3. From studying young people to creating narratives of learning lives; 4. Negotiating cultural identities: outdoor play, classroom discussions, and future orientation; 5. Learning identities: on the boundaries between work and play; 6. Forming learning identities through narrative; 7. Making choices to make a 'future': how community, the valley and the nation frame possibilities; 8. Schooling for tolerance: dealing with conflict and controversy; 9. Conclusion: the learning lives of new Norwegians; Appendices: 1. The education system in Norway: schools, levels, and transitions; 2. A map of Groruddalen; References
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 04 Jul 2016)
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  • 31
    ISBN: 9781107036673
    Language: English
    Pages: xxiii, 355 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten , 25 cm
    Series Statement: Cambridge social and cultural histories
    DDC: 912.09
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    Keywords: Cartography History 16th century ; Cartography History 17th century ; Geography Sociological aspects ; Western Hemisphere Maps ; Westeuropa ; Kartografie ; Illustration ; Amerika ; Afrika ; Südostasien ; Indigenes Volk ; Geschichte 1500-1650
    Abstract: "Giants, cannibals and other monsters were a regular feature of Renaissance illustrated maps, inhabiting the Americas alongside other indigenous peoples. In a new approach to views of distant peoples, Surekha Davies analyzes this archive alongside prints, costume books and geographical writing. Using sources from Iberia, France, the German lands, the Low Countries, Italy and England, Davies argues that mapmakers and viewers saw these maps as careful syntheses that enabled viewers to compare different peoples. In an age when scholars, missionaries, native peoples and colonial officials debated whether New World inhabitants could - or should - be converted or enslaved, maps were uniquely suited for assessing the impact of environment on bodies and temperaments. Through innovative interdisciplinary methods connecting the European Renaissance to the Atlantic world, Davies uses new sources and questions to explore science as a visual pursuit, revealing how debates about the relationship between humans and monstrous peoples challenged colonial expansion"--
    Abstract: Machine generated contents note: Introduction: Renaissance maps and the concept of the human; 1. Climate, culture or kinship? Explaining human diversity c.1500; 2. Empires, workshops and Renaissance geographical culture; 3. Spit-roasts, barbecues and the invention of the Brazilian cannibal; 4. Trade, empires and propaganda: Brazilians on French maps in the age of François I and Henri II; 5. Monstrous ontology and environmental thinking: Patagonia's giants; 6. The epistemology of wonder: Amazons, headless men and mapping Guiana; 7. Civility, idolatry and cities in Mexico and Peru; 8. New sources, new genres and America's place in the world, 1590-1645; Epilogue; Bibliography; Index
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  • 32
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316424032
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxii, 368 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Edition: Second edition
    Series Statement: Canto classics
    Parallel Title: Print version
    DDC: 304.2
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    Keywords: Human geography ; Biogeography ; Europeans Migrations ; Human ecology ; Human ecology ; Europeans ; Migrations ; Human geography ; Biogeography
    Abstract: People of European descent form the bulk of the population in most of the temperate zones of the world - North America, Australia and New Zealand. The military successes of European imperialism are easy to explain; in many cases they were a matter of firearms against spears. But as Alfred W. Crosby maintains in this highly original and fascinating book, the Europeans' displacement and replacement of the native peoples in the temperate zones was more a matter of biology than of military conquest. European organisms had certain decisive advantages over their New World and Australian counterparts. The spread of European disease, flora and fauna went hand in hand with the growth of populations. Consequently, these imperialists became proprietors of the most important agricultural lands in the world. In the second edition, Crosby revisits his now classic work and again evaluates the global historical importance of European ecological expansion
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 33
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316027189
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xv, 187 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.6/0691209753
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    Keywords: Einwanderer ; Migration ; Politik ; Immigrants / Social conditions ; Washington Suburban Area / Emigration and immigration / Political aspects ; Washington Suburban Area / Ethnic relations / Political aspects ; Washington Suburban Area / Race relations / Political aspects ; Washington Suburban Area / Social conditions
    Abstract: Racial and Ethnic Politics in American Suburbs examines racial and ethnic politics outside traditional urban contexts and questions the standard models we use to understand mobility and government responses to rapid demographic change and political demands. This study moves beyond traditional scholarship in urban politics, departing from the persistent treatment of racial dynamics in terms of a simple black-white binary. Combining an interdisciplinary, multi-method and multi-racial approach with a well-integrated analysis of multiple forms of data including focus groups, in-depth interviews and survey data, Racial and Ethnic Politics in American Suburbs explains how and why redistributive policies that accommodate new immigrants and racial/ethnic minorities - something that given earlier knowledge and theorizing should never happen - takes place. Lorrie Frasure-Yokley relies on the framework of suburban institutional interdependency (SII), which presents a new way of thinking systematically about local politics within the context of suburban political institutions in the United States today
    Description / Table of Contents: Race, Ethnicity, Class, and the Suburban Political Economy Dilemma -- New Neighbors in Suburban Washington, DC : Immigrant and Ethnic Minority Settlement Surrounding the Nation's Capital -- Educating Immigrant, Minority and Low-Income Students in Suburbia -- The Politics of Institutionalizing Day Labor Centers in Suburbia -- Lost in Translation : Language Access at Government Agencies in Suburbia
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 10 Dec 2015)
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  • 34
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    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107706095
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 336 pages)
    Series Statement: Studies in environment and history
    DDC: 304.20951
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    Abstract: In this book, David Bello offers a new and radical interpretation of how China's last dynasty, the Qing (1644–1911), relied on the interrelationship between ecology and ethnicity to incorporate the country's far-flung borderlands into the dynasty's expanding empire. The dynasty tried to manage the sustainable survival and compatibility of discrete borderland ethnic regimes in Manchuria, Inner Mongolia, and Yunnan within a corporatist 'Han Chinese' imperial political order. This unprecedented imperial unification resulted in the great human and ecological diversity that exists today. Using natural science literature in conjunction with under-utilized and new sources in the Manchu language, Bello demonstrates how Qing expansion and consolidation of empire was dependent on a precise and intense manipulation of regional environmental relationships.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Feb 2016)
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  • 35
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139923316
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xix, 404 pages)
    Series Statement: New directions in sustainability and society
    DDC: 307.76
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    Keywords: Stadtentwicklung ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Stadtökologie ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Cities play a pivotal but paradoxical role in the future of our planet. As world leaders and citizens grapple with the consequences of growth, pollution, climate change, and waste, urban sustainability has become a ubiquitous catchphrase and a beacon of hope. Yet, we know little about how the concept is implemented in daily life - particularly with regard to questions of social justice and equity. This volume provides a unique and vital contribution to ongoing conversations about urban sustainability by looking beyond the promises, propaganda, and policies associated with the concept in order to explore both its mythic meanings and the practical implications in a variety of everyday contexts. The authors present ethnographic studies from cities in eleven countries and six continents. Each chapter highlights the universalized assumptions underlying interpretations of sustainability while elucidating the diverse and contradictory ways in which people understand, incorporate, advocate for, and reject sustainability in the course of their daily lives.
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  • 36
    ISBN: 9780511844201
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Rsesource (xiv, 234 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.44/6
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    Keywords: LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES / Linguistics / General ; Gesellschaft ; Spanisch ; Bilingualism / Social aspects ; Spanish language / Social aspects ; Language policies ; Languages in contact ; Zweisprachigkeit ; Sprachkontakt ; Spanisch ; Spanish-speaking countries / Social aspects ; Spanisches Sprachgebiet ; Spanisch ; Sprachkontakt ; Zweisprachigkeit ; Spanisches Sprachgebiet ; Zweisprachigkeit
    Abstract: Bilingualism has given rise to significant changes in Spanish-speaking countries. In the US, the increasing importance of Spanish has engendered an English-only movement; in Peru, contact between Spanish and Quechua has brought about language change; and in Iberia, speakers of Basque, Galician and Catalan have made their languages a compulsory part of school curricula and local government. This book provides an introduction to bilingualism in the Spanish-speaking world, looking at topics such as language contact, bilingual societies, bilingualism in schools, code-switching, language transfer, the emergence of new varieties of Spanish, and language choice - and how all of these phenomena affect the linguistic and cognitive development of the speaker. Using examples and case studies drawn primarily from Spanish/English bilinguals in the US, Spanish/Quechua bilinguals in Peru and Spanish/Basque bilinguals in Spain, it provides diverse perspectives on the experience of being bilingual in distinct cultural, political and socioeconomic contexts
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. What does it mean to be bilingual? -- 2. Bilingual brains, bilingual minds -- 3. Bilingual development and bilingual outcomes
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  • 37
    ISBN: 9781107068841 , 9781107658233
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 336 Seiten , Karten
    Edition: First published
    Series Statement: Studies in environment and history
    DDC: 304.20951
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    Keywords: Environmental policy History ; Borderlands Environmental aspects ; History ; Hunting and gathering societies History ; Pastoral systems History ; Indigenous peoples History ; Ethnicity Environmental aspects ; History ; Imperialism Environmental aspects ; History ; Human ecology Political aspects ; History ; Sustainability Political aspects ; History ; Environmental policy History ; China ; Borderlands Environmental aspects ; History ; China ; Hunting and gathering societies History ; China ; Manchuria ; Pastoral systems History ; China ; Inner Mongolia ; Indigenous peoples History ; China ; Yunnan Sheng ; Human ecology Political aspects ; History ; China ; China History Qing dynasty, 1644-1912 ; China History ; Qing dynasty, 1644-1912 ; China ; Qingdynastie ; Grenzgebiet ; Kulturökologie ; Wildbeuter ; Weidewirtschaft
    Abstract: Qing Fields in Theory & Practice -- The Nature of Imperial Foraging in the SAH Basin -- The Nature of Imperial Pastoralism in Southern Inner Mongolia -- The Nature of Imperial Indigenism in Southwestern Yunnan -- Borderland Hanspace in the Nineteenth Century -- Qing Environmentality
    Description / Table of Contents: Qing Fields in Theory & PracticeThe Nature of Imperial Foraging in the SAH Basin -- The Nature of Imperial Pastoralism in Southern Inner Mongolia -- The Nature of Imperial Indigenism in Southwestern Yunnan -- Borderland Hanspace in the Nineteenth Century -- Qing Environmentality.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , The multicultural Qing is reconsidered in "multi-ecological" terms of three borderland case studies from northeastern Manchuria, south-central Inner Mongolia, and southwestern Yunnan. Human pursuit of game, tending of livestock, and susceptibility to disease vectors required imperial adaptation beyond the cultural constructs of banners or chieftainships in order to maintain a "sustainable Qing periphery" based on these environmental relations between people and animals. The resulting borderland spaces are, therefore, not simply contrivances of more anthropocentric administrative fiat, but environmental interdependencies constructed through more "organic" and conditional relations of imperial foraging, imperial pastoralism, and imperial indigenism
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  • 38
    ISBN: 9781107037144 , 110703714X
    Language: English
    Pages: XIX, 260 S. , graph. Darst.
    DDC: 170
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    Keywords: Ethics Cross-cultural studies ; Moral development Cross-cultural studies ; Conduct of life Cross-cultural studies ; Ethics Cross-cultural studies ; Moral development Cross-cultural studies ; Conduct of life Cross-cultural studies ; PSYCHOLOGY / Ethnopsychology ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Multikulturelle Gesellschaft ; Ethnopsychologie ; Moralische Entwicklung
    Abstract: "Questions addressing people's moral lives, similarities and differences in the moral concepts of cultural groups, and how these concepts emerge in the course of development are of perennial interest. In a globalizing world, addressing what is universal and what is culturally distinctive about moral development is pressing. More than ever, well-substantiated knowledge of diverse peoples' moral compasses is needed. This book presents the cultural-developmental theory of moral psychology, findings from numerous countries, and four instruments for conducting cultural-developmental research. The central thesis is that humans are born with a shared moral heritage and that, as we develop from childhood into adulthood, we branch off in diverse directions shaped by culture - resulting in novelty and contention. An international group of eminent and cutting-edge scholars from anthropology, psychology, and linguistics addresses this timely topic and explores how gender, social class, and 'culture wars' between liberals and conservatives play into moral development across cultures"--
    Abstract: "Questions addressing people's moral lives, similarities and differences in the moral concepts of cultural groups, and how these concepts emerge in the course of development are of perennial interest. In a globalizing world, addressing what is universal and what is culturally distinctive about moral development is pressing. More than ever, well-substantiated knowledge of diverse peoples' moral compasses is needed. This book presents the cultural developmental theory of moral psychology, findings from numerous countries, and four instruments for conducting cultural-developmental research. The central thesis is that humans are born with a shared moral heritage and that, as we develop from childhood into adulthood, we branch off in diverse directions shaped by culture - resulting in novelty and contention. An international group of eminent and cutting-edge scholars from anthropology, psychology, and linguistics addresses this timely topic and explores how gender, social class, and "culture wars" between liberals and conservatives play into moral development across cultures"--
    Abstract: "Questions addressing people's moral lives, similarities and differences in the moral concepts of cultural groups, and how these concepts emerge in the course of development are of perennial interest. In a globalizing world, addressing what is universal and what is culturally distinctive about moral development is pressing. More than ever, well-substantiated knowledge of diverse peoples' moral compasses is needed. This book presents the cultural-developmental theory of moral psychology, findings from numerous countries, and four instruments for conducting cultural-developmental research. The central thesis is that humans are born with a shared moral heritage and that, as we develop from childhood into adulthood, we branch off in diverse directions shaped by culture - resulting in novelty and contention. An international group of eminent and cutting-edge scholars from anthropology, psychology, and linguistics addresses this timely topic and explores how gender, social class, and 'culture wars' between liberals and conservatives play into moral development across cultures"--
    Abstract: "Questions addressing people's moral lives, similarities and differences in the moral concepts of cultural groups, and how these concepts emerge in the course of development are of perennial interest. In a globalizing world, addressing what is universal and what is culturally distinctive about moral development is pressing. More than ever, well-substantiated knowledge of diverse peoples' moral compasses is needed. This book presents the cultural developmental theory of moral psychology, findings from numerous countries, and four instruments for conducting cultural-developmental research. The central thesis is that humans are born with a shared moral heritage and that, as we develop from childhood into adulthood, we branch off in diverse directions shaped by culture - resulting in novelty and contention. An international group of eminent and cutting-edge scholars from anthropology, psychology, and linguistics addresses this timely topic and explores how gender, social class, and "culture wars" between liberals and conservatives play into moral development across cultures"--
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: Foreword Richard A. Shweder; 1. Theorizing and researching moral development in a global world Lene Arnett Jensen; 2. Divinity in children's moral development: an Indian perspective Niyati Pandya and Ranchana Bhangaokar; 3. Finnish moral landscapes: a comparison of nonreligious, liberal religious, and conservative religious adolescents Annukka Vainio; 4. An Indian moral worldview: developmental patterns in adolescents and adults Shagufa Kapadia and Rachana Bhangaokar; 5. Moral worldviews of American religious emerging adults: three patterns of negotiation between development and culture Laura M. Padilla-Walker and Larry J. Nelson; 6. Investigating the three ethics in emerging adulthood: a study in five countries Valeschka M. Guerra and Roger S. Giner-Sorolla; 7. The dynamics of ethical co-occurrence in Hmong and American evangelical families: new directions for three ethics research Jacob R. Hickman and Allison DiBianca Fasoli; 8. How liberals and conservatives are alike and apart: a research autobiography Lene Arnett Jensen; 9. Taking culture and context into account in understanding moral development Joan G. Miller; 10. The next step for the cultural-developmental approach: from moral reasoning to moral intentions and behavior Gisela Trommsdorff; Appendices.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Cover
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  • 39
    ISBN: 9780521115537 , 9780521132978 , 0521132975
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 234 S. , Ill., Kt.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Austin, Jennifer, 1969 - Bilingualism in the Spanish-speaking world
    DDC: 306.44/6
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    Keywords: Bilingualism Social aspects ; LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES / Linguistics / General ; Language policies Spanish-speaking countries ; Languages in contact Spanish-speaking countries ; Spanish language Social aspects ; Spanish-speaking countries Social aspects ; Spanisches Sprachgebiet ; Zweisprachigkeit ; Spanisch ; Sprachkontakt ; Zweisprachigkeit ; Spanisches Sprachgebiet ; Zweisprachigkeit ; Sprachkontakt ; Soziolinguistik ; Sprachpolitik ; Sprachwechsel
    Abstract: An introduction to bilingualism in the Spanish-speaking world, looking at topics including language contact, bilingual societies, code-switching and language choice.
    Abstract: Bilingualism has given rise to significant changes in Spanish-speaking countries. In the US, the increasing importance of Spanish has engendered an English-only movement; in Peru, contact between Spanish and Quechua has brought about language change; and in Iberia, speakers of Basque, Galician and Catalan have made their languages a compulsory part of school curricula and local government. This book provides an introduction to bilingualism in the Spanish-speaking world, looking at topics such as language contact, bilingual societies, bilingualism in schools, code-switching, language transfer, the emergence of new varieties of Spanish, and language choice - and how all of these phenomena affect the linguistic and cognitive development of the speaker. Using examples and case studies drawn primarily from Spanish/English bilinguals in the US, Spanish/Quechua bilinguals in Peru and Spanish/Basque bilinguals in Spain, it provides diverse perspectives on the experience of being bilingual in distinct cultural, political and socioeconomic contexts.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 40
    ISBN: 9781107562301 , 9781107018051
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 321 Seiten , Diagramme
    Edition: First paperback edition
    DDC: 306.43
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    Keywords: Education Social aspects ; Social classes ; Educational equalization ; Children with social disabilities Case studies ; Education ; Youth with social disabilities Case studies ; Education ; Education Parent participation ; Bildung ; Soziale Herkunft ; Lernerfolg ; Soziale Ungleichheit ; Elternarbeit
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 300-314) and index
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  • 41
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139050814
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxi, 631 pages) , Diagramme
    Series Statement: Studies in environment and history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2/709
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Klimaänderung ; Climatic changes / History ; Nature / Effect of human beings on ; Human beings / Effect of climate on ; World history ; Sozialgeschichte ; Klimaänderung ; Weltgeschichte ; Kultur ; Klimaänderung ; Kultur ; Weltgeschichte ; Sozialgeschichte
    Abstract: Climate Change and the Course of Global History presents the first global study by a historian to fully integrate the earth-system approach of the new climate science with the material history of humanity. Part I argues that geological, environmental, and climatic history explain the pattern and pace of biological and human evolution. Part II explores the environmental circumstances of the rise of agriculture and the state in the Early and Mid-Holocene, and presents an analysis of human health from the Paleolithic through the rise of the state. Part III introduces the problem of economic growth and examines the human condition in the Late Holocene from the Bronze Age through the Black Death. Part IV explores the move to modernity, stressing the emerging role of human economic and energy systems as earth-system agents in the Anthropocene. Supported by climatic, demographic, and economic data, this provides a pathbreaking model for historians of the environment, the world, and science
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  • 42
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107022652 , 9781107606708
    Language: English
    Pages: xviii, 294 Seiten
    DDC: 304.8
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    Keywords: Bibliographie enthalten ; Bibliographie enthalten ; Bibliographie enthalten
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index.
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 43
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107018051
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (334 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Siraj-Blatchford, Iram, 1960 - Social class and educational inequality
    DDC: 306.43
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    Keywords: Social classes.. ; Education ; Parent participation.. ; Youth with social disabilities ; Education ; Case studies.. ; Education ; Social aspects.. ; Children with social disabilities ; Education ; Case studies.. ; Educational equalization ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Chancengleichheit ; Soziale Herkunft ; Unterprivilegierung
    Abstract: Examines the impact that parents and schools have on disadvantaged children who perform against the odds
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Half title; Reviews; Title; Copyright; Contents; Figures; Tables; Acknowledgements; Abbreviations; 1Child and Family Case Studies in the context of the EPPSE study; Introduction; Background to the Child and Family Case Studies; 'Working definitions'of resilience and vulnerability; Outline of the book; 2 Studying learning life-courses; Introduction; Contextualist approaches to development; The bioecological model of human development; Defining properties of the bioecological model; Process; Person; Context; Time; Shaping development through the family microsystem
    Description / Table of Contents: Cultural values and beliefs in macrosystemsA national culture of academic learning; Historical time and place; The macrosystem of socio-economic status; Social class and differentiating proximal processes; Parenting cognitions; The cultural logic of childrearing; Implications for the Child and Family Case Studies; 3 Methods and sample of the Child and Family Case Studies; Rationale for the mixed-method design; The dialectical nature of the EPPE and Case Studies; The mixed-methods nature of the Case Studies; Constructing a purposeful sample for the Case Studies; The Case Studies interviews
    Description / Table of Contents: Interview data collection proceduresInterview coding procedures; Learning life-course trajectories; Research in the tradition of the bioecological theory of human development; 4 Cultural repertoires of childrearing across and within social classes; Introduction; Succeeding against the odds of disadvantage: Steven Peterson; Meet the Petersons; The family background of the Petersons; The early years of Steven Peterson; The primary school years of Steven Peterson; The secondary school years of Steven Peterson; Steven Peterson'sfuture; Not succeeding against the odds of disadvantage: Tom White
    Description / Table of Contents: Meet the White familyThe early years of Tom White; The primary school years of Tom White; The secondary school years of Tom White; The future for Tom White; Failing to meet the high expectations of privileged circumstances: Marcy Stewart; Meet the Stewart family; The early years of Marcy Stewart; The primary school years of Marcy Stewart; The secondary school years of Marcy Stewart; The future for Marcy Stewart; Doing well as expected: Imogene Woods; Meet the Woods family; The early years of Imogene Woods; The primary school years of Imogene Woods; The secondary school years of Imogene Woods
    Description / Table of Contents: The future for Imogene Woods5 Children as active agents of their own learning; Introduction; (Self-)perceptions of children; Children'smental resources; Motivational dispositions and the force characteristics of the developing person; Perceptions of vulnerable children'snegative force characteristics; Developmentally generative force characteristics; Transition into active agency; Conclusions; 6 Powerful parenting and home learning; Introduction; Perceived 'protective' and 'risk'factors related to the family microsystem; Academically effective family microsystems during the early years
    Description / Table of Contents: Measures of early home learning environments
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 44
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139225793
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 384 pages)
    DDC: 303.3/72
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2013 ; Prognose 2013-2050 ; Geschichte 1900-2050 ; Soziale Probleme ; Umweltverschmutzung ; Kosten ; Wirtschaft ; Weltproblematik ; Soziale Kosten ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: There are often blanket claims that the world is facing more problems than ever but there is a lack of empirical data to show where things have deteriorated or in fact improved. In this book, some of the world's leading economists discuss ten problems that have blighted human development, ranging from malnutrition, education, and climate change, to trade barriers and armed conflicts. Costs of the problems are quantified in percent of GDP, giving readers a unique opportunity to understand the development of each problem over the past century and the likely development into the middle of this century, and to compare the size of the challenges. For example: how bad was air pollution in 1900? How has it deteriorated and what about the future? Did climate change cost more than malnutrition in 2010? This pioneering initiative to provide answers to many of these questions will undoubtedly spark debate amongst a wide readership.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 45
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107042216
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (364 p)
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Parallel Title: Print version Chivalry and the Ideals of Knighthood in France during the Hundred Years War
    DDC: 394/.70944
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    Keywords: Chivalry ; France ; History ; To 1500 ; Chivalry ; Philosophy ; Chivalry in literature ; History ; To 1500 ; Hundred Years' War, 1339-1453 ; Knights and knighthood ; France ; History ; To 1500 ; Knights and knighthood in literature ; History ; To 1500 ; War and society ; France ; History ; To 1500 ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Craig Taylor examines French debates on the martial ideals of chivalry and knighthood during the Hundred Years War
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents; Preface; Abbreviations; Introduction; 1 Texts and cont exts; Crises affecting France; Reactions of the writers; Moral reform and discipline; Leadership; Conclusion; 2 Honour; Chivalric honour; The role of texts; Virtue and vainglory; Violence and competition; Reciprocity and trustworthiness; Conclusion; 3 Prowess and loyalty; Prowess and deeds of arms; Representations of violence; Defining chivalric violence; Conclusion; 4 Courage; Debating courage; Courage, cowardice and rashness; Inspiring courage; Conclusion; 5 Mercy (part I): soldiers; Mercy and vengeance
    Description / Table of Contents: The treatment of combatantsPraising mercy; Conclusion; 6 Mercy (part II): civilians and non-combatants; Commentary on the treatment of civilians in war; The treatment of civilians outside military campaigns; Conclusion; 7 Wisdom and prudence; Defining prudence; The art of warfare; The value of books; Reading Vegetius; The science of war; Conclusion; Conclusion; Bibliography; Printed sources; Secondary literature; Unpublished dissertations; Index
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 46
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139021043
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vii, 340 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Studies in environment and history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.20947
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1861-1991 ; Geschichte ; Indigenes Volk ; Umweltpolitik ; Ökologie ; Human ecology / Russia (Federation) / History ; Indigenous peoples / Ecology / Russia (Federation) / History ; Environmental degradation / Russia (Federation) / History ; Environmental policy / Russia (Federation) / History ; Natur ; Umwelt ; Russia (Federation) / Environmental conditions ; Sowjetunion ; Russland ; Electronic books ; Electronic books ; Russland ; Sowjetunion ; Umwelt ; Natur ; Geschichte 1861-1991
    Abstract: The former Soviet empire spanned eleven time zones and contained half the world's forests; vast deposits of oil, gas and coal; various ores; major rivers such as the Volga, Don and Angara; and extensive biodiversity. These resources and animals, as well as the people who lived in the former Soviet Union - Slavs, Armenians, Georgians, Azeris, Kazakhs and Tajiks, indigenous Nenets and Chukchi - were threatened by environmental degradation and extensive pollution. This environmental history of the former Soviet Union explores the impact that state economic development programs had on the environment. The authors consider the impact of Bolshevik ideology on the establishment of an extensive system of nature preserves, the effect of Stalinist practices of industrialization and collectivization on nature, and the rise of public involvement under Khrushchev and Brezhnev, and changes to policies and practices with the rise of Gorbachev and the break-up of the USSR.
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 47
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781283714617
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (1 online resource (xvii, 193 p.))
    Edition: Online-Ausg.
    Series Statement: Cambridge disability law and policy series
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Rimmerman, Arie Social inclusion of people with disabilities
    DDC: 305.908
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    Keywords: People with disabilities Social conditions ; People with disabilities Legal status, laws, etc ; Social integration Electronic books ; People with disabilities ; Legal status, laws, etc ; People with disabilities ; Social conditions ; Social integration ; Electronic books ; Inklusion /Soziologie ; Soziale Integration ; Behinderter ; Behinderter Mensch ; Soziale Integration
    Abstract: This book highlights and responds to core questions related to social inclusion of people with disabilities nationally and internationally.
    Abstract: Cover -- SOCIAL INCLUSION OF PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES: National and International Perspectives -- Series -- Title -- Copyright -- Dedication -- CONTENTS -- FOREWORD -- PREFACE -- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS -- 1 INTRODUCTION -- Part 1 SOCIAL INCLUSION AND DISABILITY -- 2 HISTORICAL ROOTS AND CONCEPTUALISING DISABILITY -- LEARNING FROM HISTORY: THE BIBLE, THE NEW TESTAMENT AND THE QUR'AN -- ANCIENT GREECE AND ROME -- THE MIDDLE AGES -- EARLY MODERN PERIOD THROUGH THE EIGHTEENTH CENTURY -- THE NINETEENTH CENTURY -- THE FIRST HALF OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY: EUGENICS AND THE EXPANSION OF INSTITUTIONALISATION -- TOWARD THE SECOND HALF OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY AND THE BEGINNING OF THE TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY -- CONCEPTUALISATION OF DISABILITY -- CONCEPTUALISING DISABILITY: FROM DISABLEMENT TO ENABLEMENT -- THE MORAL/RELIGIOUS MODEL -- THE MEDICAL MODEL -- THE SOCIAL MODEL -- INTERNATIONAL CLASSIFICATION OF FUNCTIONING (ICF) -- RELIGION, HISTORY, CONCEPTUALISATION AND SOCIAL INCLUSION OF PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES -- 3 SOCIAL EXCLUSION AND SOCIAL INCLUSION -- CONCEPTUALISING SOCIAL EXCLUSION/SOCIAL INCLUSION -- DEFINITIONS AND ROOTS -- SOCIAL INCLUSION -- PARADIGMS -- DIMENSIONS OF SOCIAL EXCLUSION -- THE INTERRELATIONS BETWEEN SOCIAL INCLUSION/SOCIAL EXCLUSION AND SOCIAL CAPITAL -- SOCIAL EXCLUSION AND STIGMA -- MEASURING SOCIAL INCLUSION/EXCLUSION -- MEASURING SOCIAL INCLUSION/EXCLUSION IN THE DISABILITY AREA -- INDICATORS OF SOCIAL INCLUSION/EXCLUSION OF PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES -- SOCIAL INCLUSION/EXCLUSION OF PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES IN THE UNITED STATES -- DISABILITY AND POVERTY IN THE UK -- DISABILITY AND EMPLOYMENT -- DISABILITY AND HOUSING -- DISABILITY AND EDUCATION -- SENSE OF SOCIAL EXCLUSION -- SOCIAL INCLUSION/EXCLUSION OF PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES IN THE OECD -- SOCIAL INCLUSION/EXCLUSION OF PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES: THE NON-INDICATOR APPROACH.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on print version record
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  • 48
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511843761
    Language: English , English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 186 pages)
    Uniform Title: Umweltgeschichte der Antike.
    DDC: 304.20938
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1500 v. Chr.-500 ; Umwelt ; Griechenland ; Römisches Reich
    Abstract: In ancient Greece and Rome an ambiguous relationship developed between man and nature, and this decisively determined the manner in which they treated the environment. On the one hand, nature was conceived as a space characterized and inhabited by divine powers, which deserved appropriate respect. On the other, a rationalist view emerged, according to which humans were to subdue nature using their technologies and to dispose of its resources. This book systematically describes the ways in which the Greeks and Romans intervened in the environment and thus traces the history of the tension between the exploitation of resources and the protection of nature, from early Greece to the period of late antiquity. At the same time it analyses the comprehensive opening up of the Mediterranean and the northern frontier regions, both for settlement and for economic activity. The book's level and approach make it highly accessible to students and non-specialists.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 49
    ISBN: 9780511781841
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxxix, 768 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The encyclopedia of migration and minorities in Europe
    DDC: 304.8094/03
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    Keywords: 1600-2000 ; Internationale Migration ; Arbeitsmigranten ; Migranten ; Ethnische Gruppe ; Sozialgeschichte ; Europa ; Immigrants Encyclopedias History ; Immigrants ; Europe ; History ; Encyclopedias ; Europe ; Emigration and immigration ; Encyclopedias ; Europe ; Emigration and immigration ; Economic aspects ; Encyclopedias ; Europe Encyclopedias Emigration and immigration ; Economic aspects ; Europe Encyclopedias Emigration and immigration ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europa ; Migration ; Minderheit ; Geschichte 1600-2005
    Abstract: Although migration and integration have become important concepts today as a result of globalization, migration movements, integration, and multiculturalism have always been part of the history of Europe. Few people realize how many ethnic groups participated in migration within Europe or into Europe and this ignorance has grave consequences for the social and political status of immigrants. Newly available to an English-speaking audience, this encyclopaedia presents a systematic overview of the existing scholarship regarding migration within and into Europe. The first section contains survey studies of the various regions and countries in Europe covering the last centuries. The second section presents information on about 220 individual groups of migrants from the Sephardic Jews emigration from Spain and Portugal in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries to the present-day migration of old-age pensioners to the holiday villages in the sun. The first resource of its kind, The Encyclopaedia of Migration and Minorities in Europe is a comprehensive and authoritative research tool
    Abstract: The encyclopaedia: idea, concept and realization / Klaus J. Bade [and others] ; -- Terminologies and concepts of migration research / Dirk Hoerder, Jan Lucassen and Leo Lucassen -- Countries -- Groups
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 50
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107028210 , 1107028213
    Language: English
    Pages: XII, 263 S. , graph. Darst. , 23x15x2 cm
    DDC: 304.81
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    Keywords: Klimaänderung ; Migration ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Note: Hardback
    URL: Cover
    URL: Cover
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  • 51
    ISBN: 9781139782661
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (366 Seiten)
    Series Statement: EBL-Schweitzer
    Parallel Title: Print version Resilience and the Cultural Landscape
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Resilience and the cultural landscape
    DDC: 304.2
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    Keywords: Landscape changes ; Cultural landscapes ; Cultural landscapes ; Landscape changes ; Cultural landscapes ; Landscape changes ; Electronic books ; Kulturlandschaftswandel ; Landnutzung ; Landschaftsgestaltung ; Landschaftsschutz
    Abstract: "All over the world, efforts are being made to preserve landscapes facing fundamental change as a consequence of widespread agricultural intensification, land abandonment and urbanisation. The 'cultural' and 'resilience' approaches have, until now, largely been viewed as distinct methods for understanding the effects of these dynamics, and the ways in which they might be adapted or managed. "--
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Resilience and the Cultural Landscape: Understanding and Managing Change in Human-Shaped Environments; Title; Copyright; Contents; Contributors; Preface; Note; PART I: CONCEPTUALISING LANDSCAPES AS SOCIAL-ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMS; 1 Connecting cultural landscapes to resilience; Two views on values and changes of cultural landscapes; Challenges to cultural landscapes; Globalisation of landscapes; Landscapes of agricultural intensification and expansion; Marginalised and abandoned landscapes; Landscapes of urbanisation and land consumption; Landscapes of renewable power
    Description / Table of Contents: Nature conservation landscapesMultifunctional landscapes; Local and international action for landscapes; The cultural landscapes approach; The resilience approach; Prospects for linking landscape and resilience research; Note; References; 2 Landscapes as integrating frameworks for human, environmental and policy processes; Introduction; The changing cultural landscape; Changing perspectives on landscape governance; Landscape change and resilience; Landscapes as resilient social-ecological systems; The pursuit of 'good' landscape resilience; Conclusions; References
    Description / Table of Contents: 3 From cultural landscapes to resilient social-ecological systems: transformation of a classical paradigm or a novel approach?Introduction; The resilience approach to social-ecological systems; The cultural landscape concept; Similarities and differences between the two approaches; Explanation of the similarities between the two approaches; Conclusion; Acknowledgements; Notes; References; 4 Conceptualising the human in cultural landscapes and resilience thinking; Introduction; The human as conceptualised in cultural landscape thinking
    Description / Table of Contents: 6 Resilience thinking versus political ecology: understanding the dynamics of small-scale, labour-intensive farming landscapesThe problem; Small-scale farming landscapes in eastern Africa, as seen from two perspectives; Where is the boundary of the system?; What is the nature of agrarian societies?; Different conceptualisations: different world views?; Understanding European small-scale landscapes; Esch landscapes in Drenthe, the Netherlands; Bocage in Bretagne; Summer farms in Sweden; The historical evidence; Some concluding thoughts; Acknowledgements; References
    Description / Table of Contents: PART II: ANALYSING LANDSCAPE RESILIENCE
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: Preface; 1. Connecting cultural landscapes to resilience Tobias Plieninger and Claudia Bieling; Part I. Conceptualising Landscapes and Social-Ecological Systems: 2. Landscapes as integrating frameworks for human, environmental and policy processes Paul Selman; 3. From cultural landscapes to resilient social-ecological systems: transformation of a classical paradigm or a novel approach? Thomas Kirchoff, Fridolin Brand and Deborah Hoheisel; 4. Conceptualising the human in cultural landscapes and resilience thinking Lesley Head; 5. System or arena? Conceptual concerns around the analysis of landscape dynamics Marie Stenseke, Regina Lindborg, Annika Dhalberg and Elin Sla;tmo; 6. Resilience thinking vs. political ecology: understanding the dynamics of small-scale, labour-intensive farming landscapes Mats Widgren; Part II. Analysing Landscape Resilience: 7. In search of resilient behaviour: using the driving forces framework to study cultural landscapes Matthias Bürgi, Felix Kienast and Anna M. Hersperger; 8. Cultural landscapes as complex adaptive systems: the cases of northern Spain and northern Argentina Alejandro J. Rescia, Mari;a E. Pe;rez-Corona, Paula Arribas-Ureña and John W. Dover; 9. Linking path dependency and resilience for the analysis of landscape development Andreas Röhring and Ludger Gailing; 10. The sugar-cane landscape of the Caribbean islands: resilience, adaptation and transformation of the plantation social-ecological system William Found and Marta Berbe;s-Blázquez; 11. Offshore wind farming on Germany's North Sea coast: tracing regime shifts across scales Kira Gee and Benjamin Burkhard; Part III. Managing Landscapes for Resilience: 12. Collective efforts to manage cultural landscapes for resilience Katrin Prager; 13. Response strategy assessment: a tool for evaluating resilience for the management of social-ecological systems Magnus Tuvendal and Thomas Elmqvist; 14. Ecosystem services and social-ecological resilience in transhumance cultural landscapes: learning from the past, looking for a future Elisa Oteros-Rozas, Jose; A. González, Berta Marti;n-López, Ce;sar A. López and Carlos Montes; 15. The role of homegardens in strengthening social-ecological resilience: case studies from Cuba and Austria Christine Van der Stege, Brigitte Vogl-Lukasser and Christian R. Vogl; 16. Promises and pitfalls of adaptive management in resilience thinking: the lens of political ecology Bets ...
    Note: Description based upon print version of record
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  • 52
    ISBN: 9780511921520
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxiii, 631 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2
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    Keywords: Environmental education ; Environmental sciences ; Interdisziplinarität ; Umwelterziehung ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Humanökologie ; Umweltwissenschaften ; Umweltwissenschaften ; Umwelterziehung ; Humanökologie ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Interdisziplinarität
    Abstract: In an era where humans affect virtually all of the earth's processes, questions arise about whether we have sufficient knowledge of human-environment interactions. How can we sustain the Earth's ecosystems to prevent collapses and what roles should practitioners and scientists play in this process? These are the issues central to the concept of environmental literacy. This unique book provides a comprehensive review and analysis of environmental literacy within the context of environmental science and sustainable development. Approaching the topic from multiple perspectives, it explores the development of human understanding of the environment and human-environment interactions in the fields of biology, psychology, sociology, economics and industrial ecology. The discussion emphasises the importance of knowledge integration and transdisciplinary processes as key strategies for understanding complex human-environment systems (HES). In addition, the author defines the HES framework as a template for investigating sustainably coupled human-environment systems in the 21st century
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: List of boxes; Overview; Roadmap to environmental literacy; Part I. Invention of the Environment: Origins, Transdisciplinarity, and Theory of Science Perspectives: 1. What knowledge about what environment?; 2. From environmental literacy to transdisciplinarity; 3. Basic epistemological assumptions; Part II. History of Biological Knowledge: 4. Emerging knowledge on morphology, ecology, and evolution; 5. From molecular structures to ecosystems; Part III. Contributions of Psychology: 6. Psychological approaches to human-environment interactions; 7. Drivers of individual behavior and action; Part IV. Contributions of Sociology: 8. Traditional sociological approaches to human-environment interactions; 9. Modern sociological approaches to human-environment interactions; Part V. Contributions of Economics: 10. Origins of economic thinking and the environment; 11. Contemporary economic theories dealing with the environment; Part VI. Contributions of Industrial Ecology: 12. The emergence of industrial ecology; 13. Industrial agents and global biogeochemical dynamics; Part VII. Beyond Disciplines and Sciences: 14. Integrated systems modeling of complex human-environment systems Roland W. Scholz, Justus Gallati, Quang Bao Le and Roman Seidl; 15. Transdisciplinarity -- a tool for environmental literacy; Part VIII. A Framework for Investigating Human-Environment Systems (HES): 16. The HES postulates; 17. The HES framework Roland W. Scholz, Claudia R. Binder and Daniel J. Lang; 18. Applying the HES framework Roland W. Scholz, Claudia R. Binder, Daniel J. Lang, Timo Smieszek and Michael Stauffacher; 19. Comparing the HES framework with alternative approaches Roland W. Scholz and Fridolin Brand; Part IX. Perspectives for Environmental Literacy: 20. New horizons: environmental and sustainability sciences; Glossary; References; Index
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  • 53
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0521147239 , 0521197708 , 9780521147231 , 9780521197700
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xviii, 422 p) , ill. (some col.)
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2010 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Print version The Climate Connection : Climate Change and Modern Human Evolution
    DDC: 304.25
    RVK:
    Keywords: Human evolution ; Human beings Climatic factors ; Climatic changes ; Mensch ; Electronic books ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Analysis of climate change and human evolution, migration and behavioural change and implications for our future
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Half-title; Title; Copyright; Contents; Foreword; Preface; Acknowledgements; 1 Introduction; 1.1 The climate connection; 1.2 Earth's changing climate; 1.3 Climate and humans; 1.4 Climate and species dominance; 1.5 What can be learned from evolutionary history?; 1.6 Back to the future; Notes; Part I: Early human history; 2 From ape to human: the emergence of hominins; 3 Human behavioural evolution; 4 The migrations and diaspora of Homo; Part II: Climate during the last glacial cycle; 5 Climate change over the last 135 000 years
    Description / Table of Contents: 6 The effect of 135 000 years of changing climate on the global landscapePart III: The interaction between climate and humans; 7 The interaction between climate and humans; 8 Climate and agriculture; 9 Climate and our future; Appendices: The biological background to the story of evolution; Appendix A: Evolutionary theory; Appendix B: Developmental evolution; Appendix C: Human adaptability: the physiological foundation; References; Index
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 54
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511762475
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 231 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2/3
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    Keywords: Gesellschaft ; Klimaänderung ; Menschenrecht ; Human beings / Effect of climate on ; Human security ; Human rights ; Climatic changes / Social aspects ; Klimaänderung ; Umweltethik ; Menschliche Sicherheit ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Klimaänderung ; Menschliche Sicherheit ; Umweltethik ; Nachhaltigkeit
    Abstract: Presenting human security perspectives on climate change, this volume raises issues of equity, ethics and environmental justice, as well as our capacity to respond to what is increasingly considered to be the greatest societal challenge for humankind. Written by international experts, it argues that climate change must be viewed as an issue of human security, and not an environmental problem that can be managed in isolation from larger questions concerning development trajectories, and ethical obligations towards the poor and to future generations. The concept of human security offers a new approach to the challenges of climate change, and the responses that could lead to a more equitable and sustainable future. Climate Change, Ethics and Human Security will be of interest to researchers, policy makers, and practitioners concerned with the human dimensions of climate change, as well as to upper-level students in the social sciences and humanities interested in climate change
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  • 55
    ISBN: 9780511529450
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Lutz, Wolfgang, 1956 - Population and climate change
    DDC: 304.6
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    Keywords: Climatic changes ; Population ; Demographie ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung ; Ökologische Faktoren ; Umweltforschung ; Wirtschaftliches Wachstum ; Klimaänderung ; Bevölkerung ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung
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  • 56
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511488986
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxiii, 399 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.09172/4
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    Keywords: Entwicklungsländer ; Basic needs / Developing countries ; Well-being ; Quality of life / Developing countries ; Quality of life / Research ; Lebensqualität ; Entwicklungsländer ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Entwicklungsländer ; Lebensqualität
    Abstract: In a world where many experience unprecedented levels of wellbeing, chronic poverty remains a major concern for many developing countries and the international community. Conventional frameworks for understanding development and poverty have focused on money, commodities and economic growth. This 2007 book challenges these conventional approaches and contributes to a new paradigm for development centred on human wellbeing. Poor people are not defined solely by their poverty and a wellbeing approach provides a better means of understanding how people become and stay poor. It examines three perspectives: ideas of human functioning, capabilities and needs; the analysis of livelihoods and resource use; and research on subjective wellbeing and happiness. A range of international experts from psychology, economics, anthropology, sociology, political science and development evaluate the state-of-the-art in understanding wellbeing from these perspectives. This book establishes a new strategy and methodology for researching wellbeing that can influence policy
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: 1. Theorising wellbeing in international development Ian Gough, J. Allister McGregor and Laura Camfield; Part I. Human Needs and Human Wellbeing: 2. Conceptualising human needs and wellbeing Des Gasper; 3. Basic psychological needs: a self-determination theory perspective on the promotion of wellness across development and cultures Richard Ryan and Aislinn Sapp; 4. Measuring freedoms alongside wellbeing Sabina Alkire; 5. Using security to indicate wellbeing Geof Wood; 6. Towards a measure of non-economic wellbeing achievement Mark McGillivray; Part II. Resources: From Material to Cultural: 7. Wellbeing, livelihoods and resources in social practice Sarah White and Mark Ellison; 8. Livelihoods and resource accessing in the Andes: desencuentros in theory and practice Tony Bebbington, Leonith Hinojosa-Valencia, Diego Munoz and Rafael Enrique Rojas Lizarazu; 9. Poverty and exclusion, resources and relationships: theorising the links between economic and social development James Copestake; Part III. Quality of Life and Subjective Wellbeing: 10. Cross-cultural quality of life assessment: approaches and experiences from the health care field Monika Bullinger and Silke Schmidt; 11. Researching quality of life in a developing country: lessons from the South African case Valerie Moller; 12. The complexity of wellbeing: a life-satisfaction conception and a domains-of-life approach Mariano Rojas; Conclusion. Researching Wellbeing: 13. Researching wellbeing across the disciplines: some key intellectual problems and ways forward Philippa Bevan; 14. Researching wellbeing: from concepts to methodology J. Allister McGregor
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  • 57
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511618307
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 214 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Series Statement: New approaches to African history 4
    Parallel Title: Print version
    DDC: 307.76096
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    Keywords: Urbanization History ; Cities and towns History ; Cities and towns ; Africa ; History ; Urbanization ; Africa ; History
    Abstract: This book is comprehensive both in terms of time coverage, from before the Pharaohs to the present moment and in that it tries to consider cities from the entire continent, not just Sub-Saharan Africa. Apart from factual information and rich description material culled from many sources, it looks at many issues from why urban life emerged in the first place to how present-day African cities cope in difficult times. Instead of seeing towns and cities as somehow extraneous to the real Africa, it views them as an inherent part of developing Africa, indigenous, colonial, and post-colonial and emphasizes the extent to which the future of African society and African culture will likely be played out mostly in cities. The book is written to appeal to students of history but equally to geographers, planners, sociologists and development specialists interested in urban problems
    Abstract: Urban life emerges in Africa -- African cities and the emergence of a world trading economy -- Colonialism and urbanisation -- Cities in revolt: the long time crisis of South African urbanism -- The post-colonial African city -- Globalisation and the African city: Touba, Abidjan, Durban
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  • 58
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511800672
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 257 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: New approaches to the Americas
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2098
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1600-2007 ; Geschichte ; Human ecology / Latin America / History ; Nature / Effect of human beings on / Latin America / History ; Rain forest ecology / Latin America / History ; Rain forest conservation / Latin America / History ; Forest management / Latin America / History ; Environmental degradation / Latin America / History ; Umweltveränderung ; Lateinamerika ; Latin America / Environmental conditions / History ; Lateinamerika ; Lateinamerika ; Umweltveränderung ; Geschichte 1600-2007
    Abstract: A narration of the mutually mortal historical contest between humans and nature in Latin America. Covering a period that begins with Amerindian civilizations and concludes in the region's present urban agglomerations, the work offers an original synthesis of the current scholarship on Latin America's environmental history and argues that tropical nature played a central role in shaping the region's historical development. Human attitudes, populations, and appetites, from Aztec cannibalism to more contemporary forms of conspicuous consumption, figure prominently in the story. However, characters such as hookworms, whales, hurricanes, bananas, dirt, butterflies, guano, and fungi make more than cameo appearances. Recent scholarship has overturned many of our egocentric assumptions about humanity's role in history. Seeing Latin America's environmental past from the perspective of many centuries illustrates that human civilizations, ancient and modern, have been simultaneously more powerful and more vulnerable than previously thought
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  • 59
    ISBN: 0511167636 , 0521845882 , 0521608333 , 9780521845885 , 9780521608336
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (ix, 305 p) , ill
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2009 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Parallel Title: Print version Learning Identity : The Joint Emergence of Social Identification and Academic Learning
    DDC: 306.43
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    Keywords: Social psychology ; Educational sociology ; Identity (Psychology)
    Abstract: This book describes how social identification and academic learning can deeply depend on each other, both through a theoretical account of the two processes and a detailed empirical analysis of how students' identities emerge and how students learn curriculum over a year in one classroom
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Half-title; Title; Copyright; Contents; Acknowledgments; 1 Self/Knowledge; 2 Social Identification and Local Metapragmatic Models; 3 Academic Learning and Local Cognitive Models; 4 Tyisha Becoming an Outcast; 5 Maurice in the Middle; 6 Denaturalizing Identity, Learning and Schooling; Appendix A; Appendix B; References; Index
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 293-301) and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 60
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0521537541 , 0521830532
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xiv, 390 p) , ill , 25 cm
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2011 Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in landscape ecology
    Parallel Title: Print version Issues and Perspectives in Landscape Ecology
    DDC: 304.2
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    Keywords: Landscape ecology
    Abstract: Through a series of personal essays by leading landscape ecologists, this book addresses a wide array of past, current, and future issues in landscape ecology. The essays are informative and entertaining and span multiple spectrums, addressing theory and practice, science and application, conservation and utilization, and aquatic and terrestrial systems
    Description / Table of Contents: Cover; Half-title; Series-title; Title; Copyright; Contents; Contributors; Preface; Introductory perspectives; PART I Introductory perspectives; 1 When is a landscape perspective important?; What is landscape ecology?; What is landscape structure?; What is a landscape-scale study?; When is a landscape perspective necessary?; When is a landscape perspective not necessary?; Impediments to landscape-scale studies; Acknowledgments; References; 2 Incorporating geographical (biophysical) principles in studies of landscape systems; Space as the main subject of landscape ecology analysis
    Description / Table of Contents: The principle of the hierarchical ordering of geocomponentsThe principle of the relative discontinuity of the natural environment; The principle of the delimitation of partial geocomplexes; The principle of equivalence of the bottom-up and top-down approaches to spatial division; The principle of the compound and temporally variable potential of a geocomplex; The principle of the delimitation and bioindicative assessment of the geocomplex on the basis of the vegetation cover; The principle of the minimization of energy costs; Final remarks; References
    Description / Table of Contents: PART II Theory, experiments, and models in landscape ecology3 Theory in landscape ecology; Hierarchy theory and landscape scale; Percolation theory and hypothesis testing; Spatial population theory; Economic geography; Conclusions; Acknowledgments; References; 4 Hierarchy theory and the landscape … level? or, Words do matter; References; 5 Equilibrium versus non-equilibrium landscapes; Conceptual considerations; Examples of different kinds of landscapes; Consequences; References; 6 Disturbances and landscapes: the little things count; Small landscape structures and their functions
    Description / Table of Contents: What scale really matters to these functions?Tales from two continents; Disturbances and continua of landscape function; Implications for landscape preservation and restoration; Acknowledgments; References; 7 Scale and an organism-centric focus for studying interspecific interactions in landscapes; Three kinds of problems; An organism-centric approach; A case study; Some provisos; Scoping: interspecific interactions; Extensions; Conclusions; Acknowledgments; References; 8 The role of experiments in landscape ecology; Why should landscape ecologists conduct experiments?
    Description / Table of Contents: What kind of experiments should landscape ecologists conduct?Are landscape ecological experiments at all feasible?; Experiments on fundamental landscape ecological mechanisms; From small-scale experiments on mechanisms to inferences about landscape-level phenomena; Experimental model systems (EMS); Conclusion; References; 9 Spatial modeling in landscape ecology; Spatial models, expert knowledge, and data; Bringing together models and data yields more than the sum of both; Models are necessary for prediction; Correctly used, models are more powerful than crystal �balls or experts
    Description / Table of Contents: Strategic versus tactical models, or simple versus complex models
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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  • 61
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511610554
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 243 pages)
    Series Statement: Learning in doing : social, cognitive and computational perspectives
    DDC: 302
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    Keywords: Sprache ; Soziales Lernen ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: The concept of 'communities of practice' (Lave and Wenger 1991, Wenger 1998) has become an influential one in education, management, and social sciences in recent years. This book consists of a series of studies by linguists and educational researchers, examining and developing aspects of the concept which have remained relatively unexplored. Framings provided by theories of language-in-use, literacy practices, and discourse extend the concept, bringing to light issues around conflict, power, and the significance of the broader social context which have been overlooked. Chapters assess the relationship between communities of practice and other theories including literacy studies, critical language studies, the ethnography of communication, socio-cultural activity theory, and sociological theories of risk. Domains of empirical research reported include schools, police stations, adult basic education, higher education, and multilingual settings. The book highlights the need to incorporate thinking around language-in-use, power and conflict, and social context into communities of practice.
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  • 62
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0521021499 , 9780521021494
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 154 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: First paperback version
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in social and cultural anthropology 107
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in social and cultural anthropology
    DDC: 305.8009458
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    Keywords: Culture conflict -- Italy -- Sicily ; Italy, Northern Race relations ; Sicily (Italy) -- Emigration and immigration ; Sicily (Italy) -- Ethnic relations ; Sicily (Italy) -- Race relations ; Sicily (Italy) -- Social conditions -- 1945- ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Sizilien ; Ethnische Gruppe ; Einwanderung ; Rassismus ; Sizilien ; Rassismus ; Geschichte 1980-1997
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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  • 63
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511606762
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxi, 345 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in landscape ecology
    DDC: 304.2
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    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: The establishment of ecological networks in Europe and greenways in America has required some of the most advanced applications of the principles of landscape ecology to land use planning. This book provides a thorough overview of recent developments in this emerging field, combining theoretical concepts of landscape ecology with the actual practice of landscape planning and management. In addition to biological and physical considerations important to biodiversity protection and restoration, equal weight is given to cultural and aesthetic issues to illustrate how sympathetic, sustainable land use policies can be implemented. Examples are given for large scale areas (Estonia and Florida) as well as regional areas such as Milano, Chicago and the Argentinian Yungas. This invaluable book will provide a wealth of information for all those concerned with biodiversity conservation through networks and greenways and their relevance to the planning process, whether researcher, land manager or policy maker.
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  • 64
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0521542952
    Language: English
    Pages: VIII, 216 S. , Ill., Kt.
    DDC: 304.894041
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1788-1999 ; British ; Immigrants History ; Engländer ; Einwanderung ; Australia Emigration and immigration ; History ; Australien ; Australien ; Engländer ; Einwanderung ; Geschichte 1788-1999
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  • 65
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511541957
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxi, 393 pages)
    DDC: 304.2
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    Keywords: Soziales System ; Ökosystem ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Umweltverträglichkeit ; Sozialökologie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: In the effort towards sustainability, it has become increasingly important to develop conceptual frames to understand the dynamics of social and ecological systems. Drawing on complex systems theory, this book investigates how human societies deal with change in linked social-ecological systems, and build capacity to adapt to change. The concept of resilience is central in this context. Resilient social-ecological systems have the potential to sustain development by responding to and shaping change in a manner that does not lead to loss of future options. Resilient systems also provide capacity for renewal and innovation in the face of rapid transformation and crisis. The term navigating in the title is meant to capture this dynamic process. Case studies and examples from several geographic areas, cultures and resource types are included, merging forefront research from natural sciences, social sciences and the humanities into a common framework for new insights on sustainability.
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  • 66
    ISBN: 9780511158261
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (416 pages)
    Series Statement: Learning in Doing: Social, Cognitive and Computational Perspectives
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Building virtual communities
    DDC: 303.4833
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    Keywords: Electronic villages (Computer networks) ; Electronic villages (Computer networks) ; Electronic books ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Social Media ; Lernpsychologie ; Social Media ; Kognitive Entwicklung
    Abstract: Building Virtual Communities examines how learning and cognitive change are fostered by online communities.
    Abstract: Cover -- Half-title -- Series-title -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- List of Tables and Figures -- Tables -- Figures -- Contributors -- Series Foreword -- Preface and Acknowledgments -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Foreword -- References -- Introduction -- Community As Symbol and Activity -- Physical and Virtual Communities -- Community As Multilayered Communicative Space -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Part One Types of Community -- 1 The Mystery of the Death of MediaMOO -- What Happened to MediaMOO? -- Methodology -- Defining Success -- Splintering Off of Subgroups: A Victim of Success -- A Historical/Technical Moment -- Changing Population Models -- On Leadership -- Looking Forward -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 2 Female Voices in Virtual Reality -- Gender: A Social Construct with Behavioral Implications -- Study Participants and Methods -- The Learning Environment: Self-Expression and Relationship Building in a Collaborative Instructional Setting -- The MOO: A Place for Self-Expression and Social Exchange -- Collaborative Nature of the Instructional Setting -- Girls' Responses: Increased Technical Interest, Decreased Technical Anxiety, and Evolving Technical Competence -- Increased Technical Interest -- Decreased Technical Anxiety, Increased Technical Confidence -- Increased Technological Competence -- Understanding Girls' Responses -- Expressing Feelings and Perspectives -- Developing Relational Skills, Building New Relationships -- Deriving Enjoyment and Confidence from the Presence of Familiar Others -- Observing a Technically Proficient Female Role Model -- Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 3 Community Building with and for Teachers at The Math Forum -- Forum Teachers -- Case Descriptions of Three Teachers -- Sonia Leach -- Bob Nelson -- Alecia Smith -- The Larger Sample of Interviewed Teachers.
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  • 67
    ISBN: 9780511529450
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 266 pages) , digital, PDF file(s)
    Parallel Title: Print version
    DDC: 304.6
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    Keywords: Climatic changes ; Population ; Climatic changes ; Population ; Klimaänderung ; Bevölkerung ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung
    Abstract: Population and Climate Change provides the first systematic in-depth treatment of links between two major themes of the twenty-first century: population growth and associated demographic trends such as aging, and climate change. It is written by a multidisciplinary team of authors from the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, who integrate both natural science and social science perspectives in a way that is readable by members of both communities. The book will be of primary interest to researchers in the fields of climate change, demography, and economics. It will also be useful to policy-makers and NGOs dealing with issues of population dynamics and climate change, and to teachers and students on courses such as environmental studies, demography, climatology, economics, earth systems science, and international relations
    Abstract: Climate change -- Climate primer -- Evidence of climate change -- Contributions to greenhouse gas emissions -- Projecting future climate change -- Imapacts on society and ecosystems -- Global warming: a historical sketch -- Human population -- Demographic trends: a global summary -- Fertility decline in less developed countries -- Population projections -- IIASA 1996 population projections methodology and assumptions -- IIASA 1996 population projections: results -- Impact of global climate change on the population outlook -- Population, economic development, and environment -- Population and economic development -- Population and economic development -- Population and environment -- Vicious-circle models -- Economic impacts of population aging -- Population and greenhouse gas emissions -- Population, consumption, and greenhouse gas emissions -- Demographic impact identities -- Population sensitivity analyses -- Population and adaptation: agriculture, health and environmental security -- Food and agriculture -- Health -- Environmental security -- Population and climate change: policy implications -- Basis for climate policy -- Basis for population policies -- Climate change and population policies
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  • 68
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139524797
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 368 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge applied linguistics
    DDC: 306.44
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    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Pragmatics in Language Teaching examines the acquisition of language use in social contexts in second and foreign language classrooms. Included are 2 state-of-the-art survey chapters, and 11 chapters reporting the results of empirical research. The empirical studies cover three areas: incidental acquisition of pragmatics in instructed contexts, the effects of instruction in pragmatics, and the assessment of pragmatics ability. The studies address a number of areas in pragmatics, from speech acts and discourse markers to conversational routines and address terms, and represent a range of target languages and contexts in the United States, Asia, and Europe.
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  • 69
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511754937
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (254 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.3/093
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    Keywords: Wirtschaft. Geschichte ; Human evolution ; Economics, Prehistoric ; Commerce, Prehistoric ; Economic history ; Evolution ; Mensch ; Soziobiologie ; Wirtschaft ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books ; Electronic books. ; Electronic books ; Evolution ; Mensch ; Soziobiologie ; Mensch ; Evolution ; Wirtschaft
    Abstract: Was exchange an early agent of human evolution or is it merely an artefact of modern civilisation? Spanning two million years of human evolution, this book explores the impact of economics on human evolution and natural history. The theory of evolution by natural selection has always relied in part on progress in areas of science outside biology. By applying economic principles at the borderlines of biology, Haim Ofek shows how some of the outstanding issues in human evolution, such as the increase in human brain size and the expansion of the environmental niche humans occupied, can be answered. He identifies distinct economic forces at work, beginning with the transition from the feed-as-you-go strategy of primates, through hunter-gathering and the domestication of fire to the development of agriculture. This highly readable book will inform and intrigue general readers and those in fields such as evolutionary biology and psychology, economics, and anthropology
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  • 70
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0511016948 , 0511490259 , 0521780799 , 0521785642 , 9780511016943 , 9780511490255 , 9780521780797 , 9780521785648
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 214 pages)
    Series Statement: Contemporary political theory
    DDC: 303.3
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    Keywords: Pouvoir (Sciences sociales) / États-Unis / Cas, Études de ; Pédagogie critique / Cas, Études de ; Politique et éducation / Cas, Études de ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / General ; Critical pedagogy ; Education / Political aspects ; Power (Social sciences) ; Machtsverhoudingen ; Scholen ; Sociale netwerken ; Pouvoir (sciences sociales) / États-Unis ; Pédagogie critique ; Politique et éducation / États-Unis ; Schulpädagogik ; Macht ; Soziales Netzwerk ; Erziehung ; Politik ; Power (Social sciences) Case studies ; Critical pedagogy Case studies ; Education Case studies Political aspects ; Soziales Netzwerk ; Macht ; Schulpädagogik ; USA ; USA ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung ; USA ; Schulpädagogik ; Macht ; Soziales Netzwerk
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 199-211) and index , 1 - Introduction -- - 2 - De-facing power -- - 3 - Power and pedagogy -- - 4 - "The environment" and the North End Community School -- - 5 - The "world" of Fair View -- - 6 - Power and freedom , "Clarissa Rile Hayward challenges the prevailing view which treats power as something powerful people have and use. Rather than seeing it as having a "face," she considers power as a complex network of social boundaries - norms, identities, institutions - which define both the field of action and the individual's freedom within it, for the "powerful" and "powerless" alike. Hayward suggests that the critical analysis of power relations should focus on the ways in which these relationships affect people's capacities to help shape the institutions and practices that govern their lives. Using a detailed comparative analysis of the relationships within two ethnically diverse educational settings - one in a low-income, predominantly African-American, urban school, the other in an affluent, predominantly white, suburban school - this book develops a compelling account of the concept of power in terms of networks of practices and relations."--Jacket
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  • 71
    ISBN: 0521770858 , 0521778654
    Language: English
    Pages: XI, 388 Seiten , Illustrationen , 23cm
    Series Statement: Cambridge modern China series
    DDC: 951/.009732
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    Keywords: City and town life ; China Social life and customs 1976-2002 ; China ; Stadt ; Sozialstruktur ; Sozialer Wandel
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  • 72
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511525698
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 330 pages)
    Series Statement: Society for the Study of Human Biology symposium series 40
    DDC: 306.4/61
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    Keywords: Stadt ; Gesundheit ; Verstädterung ; Humanbiologie ; Industriestaaten ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Over seventy per cent of the population in industrialized nations live in cities; soon, so will most of the world's population. This volume examines the impact of urban living on human health and biology. Cities pose numerous and diverse social and biological challenges to human populations which bear little resemblance to the forces that moulded human biology through millions of years of evolution. Urban populations in industrialized nations have distinctive patterns of behaviour, social stratification, stress, infectious disease, diet, activity and exposure to pollutants from years of industrialization. These features affect diverse aspects of human function including human nutrition, energy expenditure, growth and reproduction. This volume begins with an introduction to the history of urbanism and poverty, infectious disease, reproductive function, child health, nutrition, physical activity and psychosocial stress. The book will appeal to workers in urban planning, human biology, anthropology, preventative medicine, human ecology and related areas.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 73
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0521479800 , 0521474620
    Language: English
    Pages: XX, 632 S. , Ill., graph. Darst.
    Edition: Repr.
    DDC: 304.23
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    Keywords: Landschaftsökologie
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  • 74
    ISBN: 0521563534 , 0521564999
    Language: English
    Pages: XVIII, 354 S. , Ill. (z.T. farb.), Kt.
    Edition: reprinted
    Series Statement: African studies series 90
    Series Statement: African studies
    DDC: 304.2096652
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    Keywords: Human ecology Guinea ; Forestry and community Guinea ; Forest management Guinea ; Citizen participation
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  • 75
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511527876
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 352 pages)
    DDC: 305.235
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    Keywords: Internationaler Vergleich ; Berufsanfang ; Jugend ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift
    Abstract: Structural transformations in the international economy and the restructuring of work have made the transition from education to employment increasingly problematic. School-to-work pathways have become more socially segmented and the risk of under-employment and joblessness has increased for both vocationally and academically educated youth. Continuous passages have become less common and have given way to multiple entries and exits between schooling and working, under-employment, unemployment and domestic work. This edited volume of empirical studies is based on a series of comparable longitudinal research projects which draw on survey and biographical data from important players in the international economy, the USA, Great Britain, Canada and Germany. The studies document that social and gender inequality is a persistent structural feature that restricts the possibilities to take advantage of educational opportunities and career options. Furthermore, different institutional arrangements are shown to play a crucial role in distributing transition opportunities in a more equal way.
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  • 76
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0521454778 , 0521645654
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 306 S.
    DDC: 305.908162
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    Keywords: Deaf United States ; Social conditions ; Linguistic minorities United States ; Multiculturalism United States ; Deaf persons ; United States ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Note: Includes index
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  • 77
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511520952
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 154 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in social and cultural anthropology 107
    DDC: 305.8/009458
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1980-1997 ; Rassismus ; Sizilien ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift
    Abstract: In the last twenty years, immigration has become one of the most contested issues in Western Europe. The arrival of Africans, Asians, Eastern Europeans and others in Italy has reversed earlier trends of emigration. Debate, political activity and violence have raised questions of rejection and integration, of anti-racism and the new racism. Studies of these issues commonly focus on political activity and the plight of minorities, but this book breaks new ground in its emphasis on the everyday reactions of Italians to immigration and related issues. Drawing on research carried out in Palermo, Jeffrey Cole considers the role of class, culture, local history and political economy in the ambivalent responses of Sicilians to immigrants. He places Italian attitudes in a European context, and investigates why anti-immigrant politics are concentrated in the wealthy Italian North.
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  • 78
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139163804
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 306 pages)
    DDC: 305.9/08162/0973
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    Keywords: Gehörlosigkeit ; Spracherwerb ; Sprachkontakt ; Kulturkontakt ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: The perspective that deaf people should be regarded as a cultural and language minority group rather than individuals with an audiological disability is gathering support among educators, linguists, and researchers involved in the education of deaf people across America. This book explores the notion that deaf people are members of a bilingual-bicultural minority group, whose experiences often overlap with the those of hearing minority group members, but at other times are unique. Contributors to this book include prominent deaf and hearing researchers, educators, and deaf community members. The three sections review research on bilingualism and biculturalism, the impact of cultural and language diversity on the deaf experience, and offer rich experiential evidence from deaf community members which highlights the emotional impact of living in the deaf and hearing worlds.
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  • 79
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511470387
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 276 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in French 55
    DDC: 398/.353
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1690-1715 ; Französisch ; Kunstmärchen
    Abstract: Between 1690 and 1715, well over one hundred literary fairy tales appeared in France, two-thirds of them written by women. This 1996 book explores why fashionable adults were attracted to this new literary genre and, integrating socio-historical, structuralist, and post-structuralist approaches, considers how it became a medium for reconceiving literary and historical discourses of sexuality and gender. The first part of the book considers how the marvellous is used to legitimize the genre, to exemplify theories of 'modern' culture, and to reaffirm women's potential as writers. The second part examines how specific groups of tales both reiterate and unsettle late seventeenth-century discourses of love, masculinity and femininity through conventions such as the romantic quest, the marriage closure, chivalric heroes and good and evil fairies.
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  • 80
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511720321
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 346 pages)
    DDC: 305.23/1/096762
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    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Child Care and Culture examines parenthood, infancy, and early childhood in an African community, revealing patterns unanticipated by current theories of child development and raising provocative questions about 'normal' child care in the human species. Comparing the Gusii people of Kenya, whose practices were intensively observed from the combined perspectives of social anthropology, pediatrics, and developmental psychology, with the American white middle class, the authors show how divergent cultural priorities create differing conditions for early childhood development.
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  • 81
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511470394
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 259 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in French 39
    DDC: 305.3
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    Keywords: Rousseau, Jean-Jacques ; Sozialethik
    Abstract: According to Rousseau, the best relationship between unequals is one of 'benificence', giving, receiving and repaying benefits. This 1993 book addresses the problem implicit in his writings of whether it is indeed possible for a just and generous relationship to exist between non-equals. Judith Still draws together issues in Rousseau's work which are often treated in isolation: the state, just relations between individuals, sexual politics and the constructing of a feminine identity. She analyses his works, his classical sources, and the conceptual underpinnings of his ethics, crossing the boundary between study of Rousseau as a complex and sensitive writer of fiction and autobiography and consideration of his political and ethical theory. Using techniques of reading drawn from literary theory, particularly from the work of Derrida, de Man and Starobinski, she argues that for Rousseau it is sexual difference which disturbs the practice of benificence.
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  • 82
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511620980
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 323 pages)
    DDC: 306.4/4/0944
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    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: French Today is a profile of the French language in its social context. British and French linguists examine trends in French throughout the French-speaking world, and address issues around prescriptivism, gender and language, and regional languages and dialects. The collection includes overviews of work done in particular areas and deeper analyses of sociolinguistic questions. One theme is how to represent and interpret data relating to language varieties that have been marginalised. Another concerns the ways in which French is adapting to the future, whether as a language of new technology, or as a vehicular language on the continent. All chapters of this book are in English, with examples and quotations in French, and a mixture of references given in both languages. At the end of each chapter, there are also texts in French, serving as illustration and as pointers to further reading.
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  • 83
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511527791
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 367 pages)
    DDC: 302.2/244
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    Keywords: Entwicklung ; Schriftlichkeit ; Marokko
    Abstract: Literacy is thought to be one of the primary cultural transmitters of information and beliefs within any society where it exists. Yet, when considered as a social phenomenon, literacy is remarkably difficult to define, because its functions, meanings, and methods of learning vary from one cultural group to the next. This book compares and contrasts our understanding of literacy and its acquisition and retention. It addresses major debates in education policy today, such as the importance of 'mother-tongue' literacy programs, the notion of literacy 'relapse', and the concept of educational poverty. The author focuses on Moroccan children whose parents are unschooled, whose language is often different from that used in the classroom, and whose first instruction often involves rote religious teaching.
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  • 84
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0521405521
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 212 S. , Ill., Kt. , 24 cm
    Series Statement: African studies series 73
    Series Statement: African studies
    DDC: 338.1867627
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    Keywords: Agriculture ; Kenya ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel ; Stamm ; Volk ; Kleinbauer ; Landwirtschaft ; Viehwirtschaft ; Lebensmittel ; Ernährungssicherung ; Hunger ; Hungersnot ; Kenia ; Agriculture and state ; Kenya ; Baringo District ; Agropastoral systems ; Kenya ; Baringo District ; Droughts ; Kenya ; Baringo District ; Baringo District (Kenya) ; Social conditions ; Kenia ; Agrarpolitik ; Kenia Nord ; Dürre ; Kenia Nord ; Weidewirtschaft ; Kenia ; Agrarsystem ; Kenia ; Landwirtschaft ; Kenia Nord ; Agrarpolitik ; Weidewirtschaft ; Agrarsystem ; Landwirtschaft ; Dürre
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 189-200) and index , Includes index
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  • 85
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511666759
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 205 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in comparative politics
    DDC: 306.4/49/096
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    Keywords: Gründung ; Sprachpolitik ; Sprache ; Staat ; Afrika
    Abstract: Most African countries have a population composed of a multitude of language groups and most African citizens have a varied repertoire allowing them to rely on different languages for use in the home, at school, in the market, at work and in communicating with political authorities. Language Repertoires and State Construction in Africa analyses the complex language scene in Africa today and asks whether this distinctive web of language use is symptomatic of the early stage of state construction. If so, one would expect that as each of these states develops there will be a rationalisation of language use and agreement on a common language within the country's borders. Alternately, Africa's language scene may be the result of a particular historical context of state construction, with the implication that political development will not lead to the one-state, one-language outcome typical of the idealised nation-state.
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  • 86
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511527531
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 383 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge Latin American studies 69
    DDC: 305.5/2/098142
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    Keywords: Politische Elite ; Oberschicht ; Elite ; Wirtschaft ; Brasilien ; Juazeiro ; Petrolina
    Abstract: This case study of the structure of power and ruling-class domination in the heart of the sertão of Northeast Brazil is based upon six field trips over a period of fifteen years. Analysis of the political economy of Juazeiro, Bahia, and Petrolina, Pernambuco - two contiguous towns along the São Francisco River - focuses on the history of patriarchal families, ruling class, and patrimonial governments. Family dominance is related to the rise of the Coelhos in Petrolina and the decline of the Vianas in Juazeiro. Agressive tactics and links to Recife allowed the Coelhos to expand and assume control over most commerce in Petrolina and neighbouring municipalities to Juazeiro. In both situations the intervention of the state in the region, usually bolstered by international credits, affected traditional standards of living. The construction of the Sobradinho Dam, for example, brought problems for small farmers along the banks of the São Francisco who could no longer count on the natural flow of river water. State policy also favored corporations to the detriment of small producers on cooperative farms.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 31 May 2016)
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  • 87
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511584008
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 345 pages)
    DDC: 302.2/244
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    Keywords: Sozialgeschichte 400-1500 ; Geschichte ; Bildung ; Schriftlichkeit ; Kultur ; Literatur ; Europa ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: This book investigates the ways in which literacy was important in early mediaeval Europe, and examines the context of literacy, its uses, levels, and distribution, in a number of different early mediaeval societies between c. 400 and c. 1000. The studies, by leading scholars in the field, set out to provide the factual basis from which assessments of the significance of literacy in the early mediaeval world can be made, as well as analysing the significance of literacy, its implications, and its consequences for the societies in which we observe it. In all cases, the studies represent recent research and bring evidence such as the recent archaeological discoveries at San Vincenzo al Volturno to the subject. They provide fascinating insight into the attitudes of early mediaeval societies towards the written word and the degree to which these attitudes were formed. This period is shown as fundamental for the subsequent uses of literacy in mediaeval and modern Europe.
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  • 88
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511529917
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 530 pages)
    DDC: 304.2
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    Keywords: Ökosystem ; Ökologie ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift
    Abstract: Life occurs, as far as we know, only as part of the earthly biosphere. Yet the earth's biotic resources are experiencing a spreading crisis that is leading not only to the most rapid loss of species in the last 65 million years, but also causing abrupt changes in the structure and function of natural communities. This disturbance, unfortunately, is the result of human carelessness in the name of advancing civilisation. As our technologies and societies continue to improve and grow, we remove ourselves more and more from our natural habitat; as a consequence, we destroy countless numbers of species of every style and complexity. To identify and begin rectifying this dangerous situation, a group of outstanding environmental scientists has compiled a collection of case studies that illustrate the changes being wrought on the biosphere by the human presence.
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  • 89
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511523533
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 325 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in population, economy, and society in past time 8
    DDC: 304.6/09494/7
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    Abstract: This book follows the social, economic and demographic transformations of the Alpine area from the late Middle Ages. Its aim is to reassess the image of the upland community which emerges from the work of historians, geographers and social anthropologists. The book therefore deals at length with such problems as the causes and consequences of emigration and patterns of marriage and inheritance in favouring or hampering the adjustments of local populations to changing economic or ecological circumstances, and tackles the vexed question of the relative importance of cultural and environmental factors in shaping family forms and community structures. Although its foundation lies in a long period of anthropological fieldwork conducted in an Alpine community, Upland Communities relies on the methods and conceptual tools of historical demography. Combined with a long-term historical perspective, its broad comparative approach unveils an unexpected diversity in regional and spatial demographic patterns and questions a number of deep-rooted but ultimately misleading notions concerning mountain society and its alleged backwardness in the past.
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  • 90
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511599354
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 209 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in historical geography 14
    DDC: 306.34
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1918-1988 ; Bauernverband ; Landwirtschaftsgenossenschaft ; Agrarpolitik ; Landwirtschaft ; Frankreich
    Abstract: This book examines the social history and historical geography of the most important agricultural pressure groups in France since about 1918. Some were practical and pragmatic groups (co-operatives, banks and mutual-aid associations), others were inspired by right- or left-wing political movements (the Peasant Corporation under Vichy), yet others were sponsored by the Catholic Church (the Young Christian Farmers). Whatever their origins, all were important in shaping the evolution of French farming this century. The transformation of an isolated, autarkic peasantry into highly efficient agricultural producers, the role of the state in influencing agricultural modernization and the place of the European community in French political and agricultural life have been affected by an increasingly complex and interlinked network of organizations that are the subject of this book. Their history and geography are revealing indicators of the social, cultural and economic evolution of rural France and, by combining an historical approach with a consideration of their contemporary role, the book serves to elucidate their role in shaping the countryside of the future.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 91
    ISBN: 9780511523403
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxv, 587 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in population, economy, and society in past time 6
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.6/0943
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1700-1800 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1700-1900 ; Geschichte 1700-1899 ; Geschichte ; Villages / Germany / History / 18th century ; Villages / Germany / History / 19th century ; Rural population / Germany / History / 18th century ; Rural population / Germany / History / 19th century ; Landbevölkerung ; Familie ; Dorf ; Bevölkerung ; Deutschland ; Germany / Population / History / 18th century ; Germany / Population / History / 19th century ; Deutschland ; Deutschland ; Dorf ; Bevölkerung ; Geschichte 1700-1900 ; Deutschland ; Landbevölkerung ; Geschichte 1700-1899 ; Deutschland ; Familie ; Geschichte 1700-1900 ; Deutschland ; Familie ; Geschichte 1700-1900 ; Deutschland ; Bevölkerung ; Geschichte 1700-1900 ; Deutschland ; Landbevölkerung ; Geschichte 1700-1900
    Abstract: This book provides a detailed examination of the demographic behavior of families during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries in a sample of fourteen villages in five different regions of Germany. It is based on the reconstituted family histories of vital events (births, deaths and marriages) compiled by genealogies for the entire populations of these villages. The book applies the type of micro-level analysis possible with family reconstitution data for the crucial period leading to and encompassing the early stages of the demographic transition, including the initial onset of the decline of fertility to low modern levels. The analysis explores many aspects of demographic behavior which have been largely ignored by previous macro-level investigations of the demographic transition. These include infant and child mortality, maternal mortality, marriage, marital dissolution, bridal pregnancy and illegitimacy. The core of the study, however, deals with marital reproduction, examining the modernization of reproductive behavior in terms of the transition from a situation of natural fertility to one characterized by pervasive family limitation
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 92
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511523359
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 350 pages)
    DDC: 305.2/3/0944
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    Keywords: Sozialgeschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte ; Gesetzgebung ; Kind ; Kinderarbeit ; Frankreich
    Abstract: The central theme of this book is the changing experience of childhood among the peasants and working classes of nineteenth-century France. Manual work and informal methods of education in the local community became less prominent at this stage of life, whilst the primary school loomed increasingly large. The first section of the book considers childhood in rural society; the second examines the impact of industrial development on the lives of working-class children; and the third traces the child labour legislation of 1841 and 1874. The purposes of the work are to understand why the practice of child labour, considered entirely acceptable in the early nineteenth century, became an issue for reform from the 1830s, and also to assess the strategies adopted by the French State for curbing abuses. Its significance lies in its original synthesis of material on child labour, apprenticeship and education, drawing on a broad range of primary sources as well as the existing literature in related fields of study.
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  • 93
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139173599
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (viii, 341 pages) , Karten
    Series Statement: Studies in environment and history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2/09
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1500-1980 ; Geschichte ; Umweltpolitik ; Human ecology / History ; Nature conservation / History ; Environmental policy / History ; Umweltveränderung ; Humanökologie ; Mensch ; Geschichte ; Umwelt ; Umweltschutz ; Umweltschaden ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Mensch ; Umweltveränderung ; Geschichte 1500-1980 ; Umwelt ; Geschichte ; Umweltschutz ; Geschichte ; Umweltschaden ; Geschichte ; Humanökologie ; Geschichte
    Abstract: Since 1492, when Columbus 'discovered' America, the world has been moving toward an increasingly integrated global economy, higher population levels and consequently greater resource demands, and an increasingly precarious state of the biosphere. These developments play a major part in both modern history and in daily life. Understanding their interrelationships and development is crucial to the future of humanity and of the Earth, and is the unifying theme of this collection of readings
    Note: The vulnerable earth: toward a planetary history , Environment, population, and technology in primitive societies , Climatic fluctuations and population problems in early modern history , The English Industrial Revolution , Ecological imperialism: the overseas migration of Western Europeans as a biological phenomenon , The depletion of India's forests under British imperialism: planters, foresters, and peasants in Assam and Kerala , Toward an archaeology of colonialism: elements in the ecological transformation of the Ivory Coast , The myth of the Southern soil miner: macrohistory, agricultural innovation, and environmental change , Toward an interactive theory of nature and culture: ecology, production, and cognition in the California fishing industry , Efficiency, equity, esthetics: shifting themes in American conservation , The changing face of Soviet conservation , Toward a biosphere consciousness , Doing environmental history
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  • 94
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511759901
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 303 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge Latin American studies 67
    DDC: 304.6/0981
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    Keywords: Soziale Ungleichheit ; Sterblichkeit ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Einkommensverteilung ; Brasilien
    Abstract: This book examines how transformations in Brazil's social, economic and political organization affect the demographic behaviour of people who live in different parts of the country and who occupy different positions in the social system. The authors review the history of unequal development and document the concentration of income and land ownership. Using data from the 1970 and 1980 censuses, they show how the Brazilian style of economic growth unequally affected different population subgroups. Mortality estimates for white and non-white people measure the consequences of racial inequality on the life chances of children. Other chapters investigate rural out-migration, the impact of Amazon colonization schemes on rural poverty, and the implications of differential rates of population growth among rich and poor households for future patterns of inequality and underemployment. The overall perspective places the concept of inequality at the centre of the study of demographic and structural change.
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  • 95
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511720772
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxii, 299 pages)
    DDC: 304.2/0966
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    Keywords: Landwirtschaft ; Desertifikation ; Westafrika
    Abstract: This book embodies the results of thirteen years of research in drought-prone rural areas in the semi-arid zone of northern Nigeria. It describes the patterns of adaptive behaviour observed among Hausa, Ful'be and Manga communities in response to recurrent drought in the 1970s and 1980s. The question of desertification is explored in an area where the visible evidence of moving sand dunes is dramatic blame are examined in relation to the field evidence. A critique is offered of deterministic theories and authoritarian solutions. Professor Mortimore demonstrates a parallel between the observable resilience of semi-arid ecosystems and the adaptive strategies of the human communities that inhabit them and suggests policy directions for strengthening that resilience.
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  • 96
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 0521326915
    Language: English
    Pages: XVIII, 349 S. , graph. Darst. , 24 cm
    DDC: 303.4'83
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    Keywords: Biotechnology ; Social aspects ; History
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  • 97
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511753220
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 202 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge human geography
    DDC: 304.2
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    Abstract: A work of outstanding originality and importance, which will become a cornerstone in the philosophy of geography, this book asks: What is human science? Is a truly human science of geography possible? What notions of spatiality adequately describe human spatial experience and behaviour? It sets out to answer these questions through a discussion of the nature of science in the human sciences, and, specifically, of the role of phenomenology in such inquiry. It criticises established understanding of phenomenology in these sciences, and demonstrates how they are integrally related to each other. The need for a reflective geography to accompany all empirical science is argued strongly. The discussion is organised into four parts: geography and traditional metaphysics; geography and phenomenology; phenomenology and the question of human science; and human science, worldhood and place. The author draws upon the works, of Husserl, Heidegger, Gadamer and Kockelmans in particular.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 98
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511522598
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 325 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in population, economy, and society in past time 4
    DDC: 302.2/0941
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Alphabetisierung ; Bildung ; Schottland ; Großbritannien ; England
    Abstract: Scottish education and literacy have achieved a legendary status. A campaign promoted by church and state between 1560 and 1696 is said to have produced the most literate population in the early modern world. This book sets out to test this belief by comparing the ability to read and write in Scotland with northern England in particular and with Europe and North America in general. It combines extensive statistical analysis with qualitative and theoretical discussion to produce an important argument about the significance of literacy and education for the individual and society of relevance not just to the Scottish experience but to a far broader social and geographical area.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 99
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780511560699
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 210 pages)
    DDC: 305/.96392
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1880-1914 ; Sozialgeschichte 1880-1914 ; Fischer ; East Anglia ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift
    Abstract: This book is a study of the effect of occupation on industrial behaviour and how occupation affects social, community and family life. The fishing industry was one of the last to experience the Industrial Revolution. In East Anglia, steam propulsion was introduced within the working life of the oldest of those interviewed for this book, and a number of radical changes in working practices, capital cost and technical development were concentrated into the brief period 1880–1914. As these changes occurred with different timing and force in the two major sectors of the industry - trawling and drifting - East Anglia is an ideal location in which to consider the effect of the forces and relations of production: the fishermen's industrial, social and political attitudes are related to their specific work experience.
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  • 100
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9780521106184 , 9780521209540 , 0521209544
    Language: English
    Pages: vi, 291 Seiten , Karten , 22 cm
    Edition: first published
    DDC: 301.36/1
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    Keywords: Urbanization ; Rural-urban migration ; Squatters ; Türkei ; Slum ; Spontansiedlung ; Landflucht ; Verstädterung ; Istanbul ; Slum ; Verstädterung
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