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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Networking for rock art : global challenges, local solutions (2022)
    Los Angeles : Getty Conservation Institute
    Details
    ISBN: 978-1-957939-00-1 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 159 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Edition: 2022 rock_art_corrected.pdf
    Keywords: Felsbild Felsbildforschung ; Australien ; Namibia ; USA ; Frankreich ; Spanien ; Tourismus
    Abstract: This volume by the Rock Art Network (RAN) presents the successes and challenges faced by rock art managers, researchers, conservators, and caretaker communities from around the globe, and describes how they are addressed through local action. A principal tenet of the Rock Art Network is the potential for improved collaboration between professionals and communication with the public to positively affect the preservation of the world`s rock art. Over fifty entries detail how network members have engaged each other, the public, and the heritage to pursue this vision.Drawing upon colloquia held in 2018 and 2019, this work is the third in a series of Getty Conservation Institute-organized rock art publications presenting the work of the Rock Art Network. In 2018, network members visited rock art sites in California and Texas and organized a series of presentations at the Institute. In 2019, the colloquium was held in France and Spain, and members visited subterranean sites and their replicas, which are world-renowned and draw significant numbers of tourists.During these two meetings, the Rock Art Network cemented its vision for the future of rock art preservation and charted a course for the organization`s future sustainability and contributions to the field.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface / Neville Agnew and Janette Deacon -- Chapter 1: The Four Pillars of Rock Art Conservation and Practice: 1 Success Stories in Australia / [introduction] Terry Little -- Chapter 2: Art on the Rocks 11 Engaging the Public and Professionals to Network for Rock Art Conservation (Namibia) / [introduction] Terry Little and Tom McClintock -- Chapter 3: Action Plans for Public and Professional Networking (USA) / [introduction] Tom McClintock -- Little Chapter 4: Replication of Rock Art as Conservation (France/Spain) / [introduction] Terry Little -- Chapter 5: Pandemics, Climate Change, and Tourism / [introduction] Neville Agnew -- Chapter 6: Nurturing RAN to a Self-Sustaining Future / [introduction] Neville Agnew, Terry Little, and Tom McClintock -- Chapter 7: Networking for Rock Art: Global Challenges, Local Solutions /Neville Agnew and Janette Deacon -- Author Biographies -- Acknowledgments -- Resources
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  • 2
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    Online Resource
    "Doing market" - Unternehmerische Praxis und der Diskurs um "ethnische Ökonomie" im Markt für muslimische Mode in Berlin (2022)
    Bielefeld : transcript
    Details
    ISBN: 978-3-8394-6081-8 , 978-3-8376-6081-4 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (330 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Kultur und Soziale Praxis
    Keywords: Deutschland Islam ; Migration ; Religion und Gesellschaft ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Bekleidung ; Handel ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Ethnologie ; Berlin
    Abstract: Unter dem Schlagwort »ethnische Ökonomie« wird die berufliche Selbstständigkeit von Menschen mit Migrationshintergrund in Politik und Wissenschaft diskutiert. Indem die Selbstständigen ihren »Markt machen«, positionieren sie sich mit dem und gegen diesen Diskurs. Robert Birnbauer zeigt aus einer wirtschaftsanthropologischen Perspektive, wie die Unternehmer*innen dabei ihre gesellschaftlichen Positionen und etablierte ökonomische Wissensbestände gleichermaßen verhandeln. Dazu folgt er dem Diskurs um »ethnische Ökonomie« von der politischen in die unternehmerische Praxis und zeigt: Geschäfte im Markt für muslimische Mode werden zum Resultat gesellschaftlicher Diskurse und der Markt zum Effekt beschreibbarer unternehmerischer Praxis - weit jenseits einer »unsichtbaren Hand«. (Verlagsangabe)
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Einleitung -- 2. Methode und Theorie -- 3. Gesprächskreis Migration: Der »ethnische Ökonomie«-Diskurs als Gegenstand politischer Intervention -- 4. Inszenierungen (in) unternehmerischer Praxis -- 5. Doing market: Zur Performanz einer relationalen Marktordnung -- 6. Fazit: Doing market zwischen unternehmerischem Selbst und »ethnischer Ökonomie« -- 7. Ausblick -- 8. Anhang -- 9. Verwendete Literatur -- Dank
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 303-323 , Dissertation, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 2021
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  • 3
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    Bazaar pathologies : informality, independent businesses, and Covid-19 in the South Caucasus (2021)
    Frankfurt am Main : Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (11 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Working Paper Series on Informal Markets and Trade No. 12
    Keywords: Kaukasus Armenien ; Georgien ; Handel ; Markt ; Epidemie ; COVID-19 ; Netzwerkanalyse
    Abstract: As 2021 draws to a close, Covid-19 continues to prevail worldwide. With the proverbial return to normalcy still appearing distant, there is now a tacit acceptance globally that at least for the foreseeable future, we must live with Covid-19. Given that Covid-19 is an infectious disease—which by definition is transmitted from person to person—the continued prevalence of Covid-19 has implications for how local authorities, communities, and individuals around the world will approach public spaces. While it may be premature to assume a so-called coronacene (see Higgins et al. 2020), going into the future our use of public spaces will be overshadowed by the possibility, even if remote, of illness or death by virtue of close proximity to other individuals.Along with parks and squares, streets and avenues, bazaars constitute ubiquitous public spaces, including in countries of the developing world, such as Armenia and Georgia, our countries of discussion here. Although there is not a clear bifurcation between bazaars and other types of marketplaces, bazaars will usually be comprised of a multitude of nonfranchised, self-owned, small businesses that are variously family-run or rely on family labor. They are usually perceived as chaotic places that lack hygiene (the purportedly unhygienic character of the bazaar was brought to the forefront with the pandemic, given how Covid-19`s origin is widely assumed to be a Wuhan wet market). In Armenia and Georgia, and indeed, across the former Soviet Union, bazaars are a source of employment for the urban and peri-urban population; they also offer goods at price points attractive to a wide demographic. This working paper builds on the premise that the bazaar is an informal institution. Bazaar traders will typically assemble networks by themselves (with manufacturers and wholesalers, buyers and transporters). These networks will usually vary from one business to another. Also, ownership and rent structures are frequently opaque, and the majority of commercial transactions are in cash, which does not appear in state records. As a consequence, for the state, many small businesses do not exist (Fehlings and Karrar 2016, 2020).For those of us researching bazaar trading, Covid-19 has given rise to a basic question: How have independent businesses been transformed by the pandemic? This working paper is an attempt to parse this question in light of developments in Armenia and Georgia. In this working paper, we suggest that the Covid-19 pandemic has deepened informality in the bazaar. That being said, we want to underscore that the present discussion is exploratory. Our ethnography remains limited, and we look forward to returning to the field as soon as it is safe to do so.
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  • 4
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    Un-settling Middle Eastern refugees : regimes of exclusion and inclusion in the Middle East, Europe, and North America (2021)
    New York : Berghahn Books
    Show associated volumes/articles
    Details
    ISBN: 978-1-80073-057-1 , 978-1-80073-056-4 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (316 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Studies in Forced Migration volume 40
    Keywords: Flucht Flüchtling ; Migration ; Mittlerer Osten ; Irak ; Iran ; Afghanistan ; Syrien ; Jordanien ; Deutschland ; Frankreich ; Griechenland ; USA ; Heilbehandlung ; Mutilation ; Humanitäre Hilfe ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Anthropologie, politische
    Abstract: Since the Iraq war, the Middle East has been in continuous upheaval, resulting in the displacement of millions of people. Arriving from Afghanistan, Iraq, Palestine, and Syria in other parts of the world, the refugees show remarkable resilience and creativity amidst profound adversity. Through careful ethnography, this book vividly illustrates how refugees navigate regimes of exclusion, including cumbersome bureaucracies, financial insecurities, medical challenges, vilifying stereotypes, and threats of violence. The collection bears witness to their struggles, while also highlighting their aspirations for safety, settlement, and social inclusion in their host societies and new homes. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Illustrations -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Part I: (Dis)Counting Refugees -- Part II: Protesting Exclusion -- Part III: Making Lives in Exile -- Part IV: Seeking Health -- Part V: Reshaping Humanitarianism -- Conclusion -- Index
    Note: Enthält eine Einführung und 17 Beiträge
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  • 5
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    Beyond the silk roads : trade, mobility and geopolitics across Eurasia (2021)
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 978-1-108-97438-7
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 301 Seiten) , Karten
    Series Statement: Asian Connections 12
    Keywords: Eurasien China ; Türkei ; Afghanistan ; Russland ; Ukraine ; West-Europa ; Seidenstraße ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt ; Geopolitik ; Handel ; Handelsbeziehung ; Handelsroute ; Händler ; Mobilität ; Wirtschaftsethnologie ; Globalisierung ; Beziehungen, transnationale ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: Small-scale traders play a crucial role in forging Asian connectivity, forming networks and informal institutions separate from those driven by nation-states, such as China's Belt and Road Initiative. This ambitious study provides a unique insight into the lives of the mobile traders from Afghanistan who traverse Eurasia. Reflecting on over a decade of intensive ethnographic fieldwork, Magnus Marsden introduces readers to a dynamic yet historically durable universe of commercial and cultural connections. Through an exploration of the traders' networks, cultural and religious identities, as well as the nodes in which they operate, Marsden emphasises their ability to navigate Eurasia's geopolitical tensions and to forge transregional routes that channel significant flows of people, resources, and ideas. Beyond the Silk Roads will interest those seeking to understand contemporary iterations of the Silk Road within the context of geopolitics in the region.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of maps -- Acknowledgements -- Glossary -- Introduction: Beyond the Silk Roads -- 1 - `Take Your Help Away and Leave Us in Peace!`: The Anthropology of Geopolitics as Lived -- 2 - Inter-Asian Corridor of Connectivity (1): The Eurasian World - China, Russia, Ukraine and Western Europe -- 3 - Inter-Asian Corridor of Connectivity (2): West Asia - China, the Arabian Peninsula and Turkey -- 4 - `Welcome to Yiwu, China International Trade City!` Everyday Life in a Chinese Commercial Node -- 5 - Minorities, Commerce and the Legacy of Muslim Asia`s Urban Cosmopolitanism: Afghanistan`s Hindus and Sikhs -- 6 - An Alternative Eurasian Economic Geography: Afghanistan`s Role in Long-Distance Trade -- 7 - Afghan Restaurants in Inter-Asian Worlds: Prestige, Information Pooling and Cross-Cultural Exchange in Long-Distance Trade -- Conclusion: Geopolitics, Critical Responsiveness and Navigational Agency in Eurasian Connectivity -- Note on Fieldwork -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 269-288
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  • 6
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    The _nation state : a wrong model for the Horn of Africa (2021)
    Berlin : Max-­Planck­-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften.
    Details
    ISBN: 978­3­945561­57­7 (PDF) , 978­3­945561­58­4 (EPUB) , 978­3­945561­56­0 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (178 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Max Planck Research Library for the History and Development of Knowledge. Studies 14
    Series Statement: Edition Open Access 14
    Keywords: Ost-Afrika Osthorn ; Äthiopien ; Südsudan ; Uganda ; Afar ; Staat, moderner ; Staatsform ; Konflikt ; Grenzstreit ; Anthropologie, politische
    Abstract: John Markakis, Günther Schlee and John Young have published a book on 'The Nation State: A Wrong Model for the Horn of Africa'. It questions the suitability of the nation state model. That as a descriptive model it does not fit the countries of the Horn of Africa is demonstrated by the prevalence of other forms of collective identification. The book contains a regional overview (The Crisis of the State in the Horn of Africa), one chapter about Ethiopia, one about the Afar Region within Ethiopia, one about transborder processes between Sudan, Ethiopia, South Sudan and Uganda, and one chapter about South Sudan. Recurrent patterns of conflict are identified in a concluding chapter. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface / John Markakis, Günther Schlee, John Young -- List of Acronyms -- 1 Introduction / John Markakis, Günther Schlee, John Young -- 2 The Crisis of the State in the Horn of Africa / John Markakis -- 3 Bolshevism and National Federalism in Ethiopia / John Young -- 4 The Afar / John Markakis -- 5 Borderlands and Transborder Processes in the Blue Nile Region / Günther Schlee -- 6 South Sudan: The Fractured State / John Young -- 7 Conclusion / John Markakis, Günther Schlee, John Young -- References
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [171]-178
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  • 7
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    A _road as an empire : some remarks about the most important ancient periods and powers of and along the Silk Road (2021)
    Frankfurt am Main : Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (14 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Working Paper Series on Informal Markets and Trade No. 11
    Keywords: China Zentral-Asien ; Handel ; Seidenstraße ; Geschichte
    Abstract: This paper was presented at the workshop "Goods, Languages, and Cultures along the Silk Road" at Goethe University Frankfurt am Main, October 18 and 19, 2019. While many contributions to the workshop focused on recent developments in China`s current "New Silk Road" politics, on forms of communication, and on contemporary exchange of goods and ideas across so-called Silk Road countries in the Caucasus and Central Asia and with China, this short essay focuses on the history of the so-called Silk Road as an important transport connection. Although what is now called the "Silk Road" was not a pure East-West binary in antiquity but rather developed into a network that also led to the South and North, the focus here will be on describing the East-West connection.I will start with a few brief remarks on the origins of the connection referred to as the Silk Road and will then introduce the different great empires that shaped this connection between antiquity and the Middle Ages through military campaigns and by using it as a trading route and network. But the Silk Road was by no means only of economic and military importance. Its significance for the exchange and dissemination of religions should also be mentioned. This paper does not detail the importance of the numerous individual religions in the area of the Silk Road but discusses the phenomenon of the spread of religions and the loss of some of their own distinguishing characteristics in this spread, a phenomenon that could be described as a "unity of opposites" (coincidentia oppositorum). Finally, the essay asks who, in the face of the regular replacement of powers, held sovereignty over the transport connection: the subject (in the form of the empires) or the object (in the form of the road).Who were the main protagonists of and along the Silk Road in the course of history? Who were the people who became the great powers of the ancient Silk Road, building up the material route, governing parts of it, and organizing trade and relationships from the far East to the extreme West of the Eurasian continent?
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  • 8
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    A _cryptolanguage of Georgian Jewish merchants (2021)
    Frankfurt am Main : Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (15 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Working Paper Series on Informal Markets and Trade 10
    Keywords: Georgien Jude ; Handel ; Sprache ; Kommunikation
    Abstract: The merchant language of the Georgian Jews deserves scholarly attention for several reasons. The political and social developments of the last fifty years have caused the extinction of this very interesting form of communication, as most Georgian Jews have emigrated to Israel. In a natural interaction, the type of language described in this article can be found very rarely, if at all. Records of this communication have been preserved in various contexts and received different levels of scholarly attention. Our interest concerns the linguistic aspects as well as the classification.In the following paper we argue that the specific merchant language of Georgian Jews belongs to the pragmatic phenomenon of "very indirect language." The use of mostly Hebrew lexemes in Georgian conversation leads to an unfounded assumption that the speakers are equally competent in Hebrew and Georgian. It is reported that a high level of linguistic competence in Hebrew does not guarantee understanding of the Jewish merchant language. In the Georgian context, the decisive factors are membership in the professional interest group of merchants and residential membership in the Jewish community. These factors seem to be equivalent, because Jewish members of other professional groups (and those from outside the particular urban residential area) have difficulties in following the language that are similar to those of the Georgian majority. We describe the pragmatic structure of interactions conducted with the help of the merchant language and take into account the purpose of the language`s use or the intention of the speakers. Relevant linguistic examples are analysed and their sociocultural contexts explained.
    Note: Datum der Veröffentlichung (online): 16.09.2021; Datum der Erstveröffentlichung: 16.09.2021
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  • 9
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    Mhola - the utopia of peace : an ethnographic exploration of the Sungusungu movement in Tanzania (2021)
    Uppsala : Uppsala Universitet
    Details
    ISBN: 978-91-513-1114-2 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    ISSN: 0348-5099
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (264 Seiten, 3 MB) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Uppsala Studies in Cultural Anthropology no 59
    Keywords: Tansania Nyamwezi ; Sukuma ; Soziale Bewegung ; Frieden ; Konflikt ; Identität ; Ethnographie ; Geschichte, nachkoloniale ; Kulturanthropologie ; Anthropologie, soziale
    Abstract: This rich and detailed ethnographic study analyses the formation and spread of the Sungusungu movement that arose in the early 1980s among the Sukuma-Nyamwezi people in west-central Tanzania, south of Lake Victoria. In the wake of the international oil crisis in the 1970s, aggravated by the costly war with Uganda, Tanzania experienced a peroiod of deep economic and social crisis with inflation, collapsing markets, a shortage of basic commodities and a breakdown of law and order; signified by increasing levels of violent crime, such as organized cattle theft and banditry in the rural areas. Against this backdrop, people began to organize and arm themselves to cope with the disintegrating and malevolent forces they were experiencing, not only as an existential threat to their daily lives but to society at large, The quest for everday peace (mhola) was omnipresent when the Sungusungu movement swept like a bush-fire from village to villlage. Within only a couple of years, several million people were involved in or at least affected by the Sungusungu movement, whose emergence constituted a generic moment that sparked a process with far-reaching social, political and judicial repercussions. Based on long-term filedwork engagements and extensive literature review, Per Brandström analyses the trajectory of the movement from its early emergence as a genuine localized popular movement to an institution for community policing under state supervision and control. (Umschlagtext)
    Description / Table of Contents: Acknowledgements -- Preamble - Serendipity -- 1. What can we know and how to interpret? -- 2. Voices from the field -- 3. The beginnings and the people -- 4. Broadening the perspective -- 5. Who is a Sukuma and who is a Nyamwezi? -- 6. Do ethnicity and culture matter? -- 7. Yearning for mhola-- 8. From social movement to state-sanctioned institution -- 9. Sungusungu beyond its area of origin -- 10. The end of Sungusungu? -- 11. Forging political culture - colonial and postcolonial legacies -- 12 "We were just told" -- References -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 239-255
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  • 10
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    Materialising ancestral Madang : pottery production and subsistence trading on the northeast coast of New Guinea (2020)
    Dunedin : University of Otago
    Details
    ISSN: 0110-3709
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 272 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: University of Otago Studies in Archaeology no. 29
    Keywords: Papua-Neuguinea Pazifischer Raum ; Archäologie ; Keramik ; Handel
    Abstract: Materialising Ancestral Madang documents the emergence of pottery production processes and exchange networks along the northeast coast of New Guinea during the last millennium before the present. This dynamic period in the Pacific`s human past involved important fluctuations to people`s mobility, social interaction, and technological organisation. It therefore remains crucial to understanding and historicising the expansive maritime subsistence trading networks that famously characterised the coast in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. This book investigates these transformations by exploring the archaeology of Madang District; the heart of the Madang exchange network that revolved around the production and distribution of distinctive red-slipped pots. Potsherds of this style have been previously found spanning a 200 km radius, reaching Karkar Island, the Bismarck Archipelago, and even the New Guinea Highlands. By combining archaeological survey, excavation, craft ethnography, and archaeometric analyses, the volume systematically delineates the production groups that were working within this broader community of practice. The study shows that pre-colonial potters made use of a range of local raw materials and were free to improvise with their forming and decorating techniques but learned and reproduced similar technological sequences over the past 500-600 years. It is likely that social restrictions permitted only potters from a small number of clans to produce ceramics and that the finished vessels were then distributed both informally within the local area and strategically during extensive trade voyages along the northeast coast of New Guinea. These results therefore cast light on an important but previously obscured aspect of Pacific culture history and provide a model for how craft production and exchange processes have manifested and commodified across the generations. (Verlagsangabe)
    Description / Table of Contents: List of Figures -- List of Tables -- Acknowledgements --Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. The Archipelago of Contented People -- Chapter 3. Bel Production and Exchange -- Chapter 4. Modern Potting Communities -- Chapter 5. Traces of the Past -- Chapter 6: Archaeological Investigations -- Chapter 7. Pre-Colonial Potting I: Production -- Chapter 8. Pre-Colonial Potting II: Procurement and Distribution -- Chapter 9. Pre-Colonial Potting III: Decorating -- Chapter 10. Materialising Ancestral Madang -- Chapter 11. Bel Culture History -- Conclusions -- Endnote -- Bibliography
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 258-272"University of Otago Master of Arts thesis (Gaffney 2016), upon which this volume is based" (Acknowledgements) , Thesis (Master of Arts), University of Otago, 2016
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  • 11
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    Exchange, destruction, and a transitioning society : interregional exchange in the Southern Levant from the Late Bronze Age to the Iron (2020)
    Tübingen : Tübingen University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 978-3-947251-11-7 , 978-3-947251-10-0 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (363 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: RessourcenKulturen Band 9
    Keywords: Levante, östliches Mittelmeer Eisenzeit, Europa ; Bronzezeit, Europa ; Handel ; Schiffahrt
    Note: Dissertation, Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen, 2017
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  • 12
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    Kalter Krieg auf dem indischen Subkontinent : die deutsch-deutsche Diplomatie im Bangladeschkrieg 1971 (2020)
    Berlin : de Gruyter
    Details
    ISBN: 978-3-11-068085-0 , 978-3-11-068203-8 /PDF , 978-3-11-068216-8/EPUB
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (257 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Studien. Zentrum Moderner Orient 38
    Keywords: Deutschland Deutschland, Ost ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Bangladesh ; Bengalen ; Unabhängigkeitskampf ; Konflikt ; Konflikt, ethnischer ; Konflikt, politischer ; Krieg ; Bürgerkrieg ; Geschichte ; Geschichte, politische ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Politischer Wandel ; Indien ; Pakistan ; USA ; Anthropologie, politische
    Abstract: In den Jahren 1971/72 waren in Mitteleuropa und Südasien zwei gegenläufige Bewegungen zu beobachten. Während die deutsch-deutsche Entspannungspolitik den Ost-West-Konflikt zu überwinden suchte, entspann sich zwischen den beiden Nachfolgestaaten Britisch-Indiens ein Krieg, der zur Teilung Pakistans und Gründung Bangladeschs führen sollte. Indien unterstützte die bengalische Unabhängigkeitsbewegung gegen die pakistanische Zentralregierung.Entscheidend sind hierbei die unterschiedlichen Block-Allianzen der jeweils agierenden Nationalstaaten: Waren Bundesrepublik und DDR ihre Loyalitäten im Kalten Krieg recht klar, so blieben sie im bündnisfreien Indien bewusst weitaus unklarer. Dennoch war mit Abschluss des Indisch-Sowjetischen Freundschaftsvertrages im August 1971 eine (vor allem sicherheitspolitische) Annäherung der indischen Regierung an die UdSSR zu beobachten, derweil Pakistan schon früher zu einem wichtigen strategischen Partner der USA auf dem Subkontinent avanciert war.Ausgehend von der Hypothese, dass für Bundesrepublik und DDR Anfang der 1970er Jahre die Auseinandersetzung miteinander ihre Loyalitäten im Kalten Krieg überwog, untersucht die vorliegende Arbeit die Haltung der beiden deutschen Staaten im Bangladeschkrieg. (Verlagsangaben)
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 Bundesrepublik, DDR und der Konflikt um Ostbengalen. 1.1 Globalgeschichtliche Zusammenhänge. 1.2 Fragestellung, Relevanz und Forschungsstand. 1.3 Methodik und Quellen -- 2 Vorgeschichte des Bangladeschkriegs . 2.1 Koloniales Erbe und bengalischer Nationalismus. 2.2 Deutsch-deutsche Positionsbestimmung. 2.3 Zwischenbilanz -- 3 Indien und Pakistan auf der Suche nach Verbündeten. 3.1 Pakistanische Repression und indische Intervention. 3.2 Die beiden deutschen Staaten beargwöhnt und umworben. 3.3 Zwischenbilanz -- 4 Der Kalte Krieg erreicht Südasien. 4.1 Ein heißer Krieg im Kalten Krieg. 4.2 Bundesrepublik, DDR und der Kalte Krieg in Südasien. 4.3 Zwischenbilanz -- 5 Der Dritte Indisch-Pakistanische Krieg. 5.1 Kurzer Krieg mit weltweiter Wirkung. 5.2 Deutsch-deutsche Reaktionen. 5.3 Zwischenbilanz -- 6 Bangladesch und DDR bangen um Anerkennung. 6.1 Südasiatische und globale Kriegsfolgen. 6.2 Die DDR auf dem Weg zur Anerkennung. 6.3 Zwischenbilanz -- 7 Zwei deutsche Staaten offiziell in Südasien. 7.1 Der indische Subkontinent nach dem Bangladeschkrieg. 7.2 Die beiden deutschen Staaten in Südasien. 7.3 Zwischenbilanz -- 8 Verflochtene Regionalkonflikte: Eine Bilanz. 8.1 Erkenntnisse. 8.2 Aktuelle Bezüge. 8.3 Limitationen und Ausblick -- Quellen und Literatur -- Index
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [245]-254 , Dissertation, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 2019
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  • 13
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    Understanding retaliation, mediation and punishment : collected results of the International Max Planck Research School on Retaliation, Medation and Punischment (IMPRS REMEP) (2019)
    Halle (Saale) : Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology, Department "Integration and Conflict"
    Details
    ISSN: 2193-987X
    Language: German , English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 239 Seiten, 4,19 MB)
    Series Statement: Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology. Field Notes and Research Projects 25
    Keywords: Konfliktmanagement Terrorismus ; Kriminalität ; Korruption ; Strafrecht ; Menschenrecht ; Kulturvergleich ; Gerichtsbarkeit ; Recht, internationales ; Rechtsethnologie ; Sudan ; Somalia ; Südafrika ; Uganda ; USA ; Mittelamerika ; Brasilien ; Äthiopien ; Gumuz ; Oromo ; Deutschland ; Frankreich ; Mongolei ; China
    Description / Table of Contents: Structure and organisation of the International Max Planck Research School on Retaliation, Mediation and Punishment (IMPRS REMEP) - Sureau, Timm P.: Acknowledgements -- Section One: Introductory Texts - Section Two: Dissertation Summaries
    Note: 32 Beiträge teilweise englisch, teilweise deutsch, zum grössten Teil Kurzfassungen von Dissertationen
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  • 14
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    African markets and the utu-ubuntu business model : a perspective on economic informality in Nairobi (2019)
    Cape Town, South Africa : African Minds
    Details
    ISBN: 978-1-928331-79-7 (eBook) , 978-1-928331-80-3 (ePub) , 978-1-928331-78-0 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (200 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Afrika Markt ; Handel ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaft, informelle ; Schattenwirtschaft ; Stadt ; Entwicklung ; Unternehmen ; Handwerk ; Handwerker ; Unternehmenskultur ; Wirtschaftsethnologie ; Stadtforschung, ethnologische ; Nairobi 〈Stadt, Kenia〉
    Abstract: The persistence of indigenous African markets in the context of a hostile or neglectful business and policy environment makes them worthy of analysis. An investigation of Afrocentric business ethics is long overdue. Attempting to understand the actions and efforts of informal traders and artisans from their own points of view, and analysing how they organise and get by, allows for viable approaches to be identified to integrate them into global urban models and cultures.Using the utu-ubuntu model to understand the activities of traders and artisans in Nairobi`s markets, this book explores how, despite being consistently excluded and disadvantaged, they shape urban spaces in and around the city, and contribute to its development as a whole. With immense resilience, and without discarding their own socio-cultural or economic values, informal traders and artisans have created a territorial complex that can be described as the African metropolis.African Markets and the Utu-buntu Business Model sheds light on the ethics and values that underpin the work of traders and artisans in Nairobi, as well as their resilience and positive impact on urbanisation. This book makes an important contribution to the discourse on urban economics and planning in African cities.
    Description / Table of Contents: List of plates -- Acknowledgements -- Preface -- 1 Introduction -- Part One: Traders, artisans and urban planning -- 2 Traders and artisans in global economic thinking -- 3 Urban planning and economic informality in Nairobi -- 4 Urban theory and the `African metropolis` -- Part Two: The making of an African city -- 5 The indigenisation of Nairobi -- 6 The `African metropolis` in Nairobi -- Part Three: Utu-ubuntu enhancing urban resilience -- 7 The utu-ubuntu business model -- 8 Utu-ubuntu nests, bonds and associations -- 9 Towards the formation of autonomous communities -- 10 Cultural villages -- Notes -- References -- About the author
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 176-184
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  • 15
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    Ecologics (2019)
    Durham : Duke University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 978-1-4780-0319-9 , 978-1-4780-0385-4 , 978-1-4780-0440-0 , 1478004401 , 1478003197 , 1478003855
    Language: English
    Pages: xxi, 250 Seiten , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Wind and Power in the Anthropocene
    Keywords: Lateinamerika Mexiko ; Erneuerbare Energien ; Politik ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Elektrizität ; Klima ; Klimawandel ; Konflikt
    Abstract: Between 2009 and 2013 Cymene Howe and Dominic Boyer conducted fieldwork in Mexico's Isthmus of Tehuantepec to examine the political, social, and ecological dimensions of moving from fossil fuels to wind power. Their work manifested itself as a new ethnographic form: the duograph—a combination of two single-authored books that draw on shared fieldsites, archives, and encounters that can be productively read together, yet can also stand alone in their analytic ambitions. In her volume, Ecologics, Howe narrates how an antidote to the Anthropocene became both failure and success. Tracking the development of what would have been Latin America's largest wind park, Howe documents indigenous people's resistance to the project and the political and corporate climate that derailed its renewable energy potential. Using feminist and more-than-human theories, Howe demonstrates how the dynamics of energy and environment cannot be captured without understanding how human aspirations for energy articulate with nonhuman beings, technomaterial objects, and the geophysical forces that are at the heart of wind and power.
    Description / Table of Contents: Joint preface to Wind and power in the Anthropocene / Cymene Howe and Dominic Boyer -- Wind -- Wind power, anticipated -- Trucks -- Wind power, interrupted -- Species -- Wind power, in suspension -- Joint conclusion to Wind and power in the Anthropocene.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 223-241
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  • 16
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    Informality, politics and mutual support in Armenian flea markets (2018)
    Frankfurt am Main : Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 26 Seiten
    Series Statement: Working Paper Series on Informal Markets and Trade No. 5
    Keywords: Armenien Markt ; Handel ; Wirtschaft, informelle
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 21-26
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  • 17
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    Patterns of informal trade in Petropavl, Kazakhstan (2018)
    Frankfurt am Main : Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 15 Seiten
    Series Statement: Working Paper Series on Informal Markets and Trade No. 7
    Keywords: Kasachstan Markt ; Handel ; Wirtschaft, informelle
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 14-15
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  • 18
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    Marketplaces : meeting places in border zones of Georgia (2018)
    Frankfurt am Main : Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 14
    Series Statement: Working Paper Series on Informal Markets and Trade No. 6
    Keywords: Georgien Grenze ; Markt ; Handel ; Wirtschaft, informelle
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 12-14
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  • 19
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    When a market prefers to be informal : the case of kazakhstani medicinal plants (2018)
    Frankfurt am Main : Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 22 Seiten
    Series Statement: Working Paper Series on Informal Markets and Trade No. 9
    Keywords: Kasachstan Markt ; Handel ; Wirtschaft, informelle ; Pflanzennutzung ; Heilpflanze
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 19-22
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  • 20
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    The _changing perception of trade as "real" work : the unmaking of soviet workers at the vernissage in Armenia (2018)
    Frankfurt am Main : Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 20 Seiten
    Series Statement: Working Paper Series on Informal Markets and Trade No. 8
    Keywords: Armenien Markt ; Handel ; Wirtschaft, informelle ; Arbeit ; Arbeit, informelle ; Sowjet-Union
    Abstract: This paper gives an account of the unmaking of Soviet workers at the Vernissage in Armenia. I argue that the unmaking of Soviet workers, first, is the irrelevance of Soviet workers as workers once they lost their jobs after the collapse of the Soviet Union and came to the Vernissage to trade. During the Soviet period, private trade was forbidden, and the Soviet government persecuted people who dared to engage in it. Consequently, many people grew up thinking of trade as a criminal activity that was non-productive and parasitic, as opposed to productive work that facilitated the modernization of the USSR. After the dissolution of the USSR, when trade was liberalized and many former Soviet workers were pushed into trade as they lost their jobs, it still retained its quality of not being "real" work, to borrow Roberman`s (2013) wording. Even 25 years after the dissolution of the USSR, former Soviet workers at the Vernissage still want to be identified with their former Soviet occupations and not with trade. However, now engaged in trade, former Soviet workers came up with a "new" way of establishing identity and hierarchy—through production. I describe this "new" way as "the identification game"; employing it, I demonstrate how former Soviet workers at the Vernissage identify and represent themselves as masters, whose work is productive and intellectual. In doing so, they single out resellers, people who resell the work of other masters, by implying that their work is parasitic and selfish. However, this "identification game" is reified only by the older generation of traders, former Soviet workers. The younger generation of traders at the Vernissage, which does not have any experience of being Soviet workers, is disengaged from it, thus undermining the Soviet view of trade as not "real" work and making it irrelevant in the postsocialist era. Thus, I contend that the unmaking of Soviet workers consists in, first, their irrelevance as workers in a postsocialist period, and second, the irrelevance of their ideas about trade as not "real" work. Furthermore, to support my depiction of a master who engages in "the identification game" and a younger-generation trader who is disengaged from it, I give two ethnographic portraits of traders at the Vernissage. I assert that the disengagement of a younger generation of traders at the Vernissage signals a change in the perception of trade as "real" work and runs parallel to the unmaking of Soviet workers.
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 19-20
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  • 21
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    The Dutch and English East India Companies : diplomacy, trade and violence in early modern Asia (2018)
    Amsterdam : Amsterdam University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9048533384 , 9789048533381 , 9462983291 , 9789462983298
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (263 pages)
    Series Statement: Asian history
    Parallel Title: Available in another form
    Keywords: East India Company ; Nederlandsche Oost-Indische Compagnie ; Colonial companies History ; Colonial companies History ; East India Company ; Nederlandsche Oost-Indische Compagnie ; East India Company ; Verenigde Oostindische Compagnie ; Handel ; BUSINESS & ECONOMICS ; Exports & Imports ; BUSINESS & ECONOMICS ; International ; General ; BUSINESS & ECONOMICS ; International ; Marketing ; POLITICAL SCIENCE ; International Relations ; Trade & Tariffs ; HISTORY ; General ; Colonial companies ; Diplomatie ; Kolonie ; Macht ; Wirtschaft ; Asia ; Asien ; History
    Abstract: Frontmatter --Table of Contents --List of Illustrations --Acknowledgements --Introduction The Companies in Asia /Clulow, Adam / Mostert, Tristan --Part 1 Diplomacy --1. Scramble for the spices /Mostert, Tristan --2. Diplomacy in a provincial setting /Meersbergen, Guido van --3. Contacting Japan /Matsukata, Fuyuko --Part 2 Trade --4. Surat and Bombay /Chaiklin, Martha --5. The English and Dutch East India Companies and Indian merchants in Surat in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries /Nadri, Ghulam A. --Part 3 Violence --6. Empire by Treaty? /Ittersum, Martine van --7. 'Great help from Japan' /Clulow, Adam --8. The East India Company and the foundation of Persian Naval Power in the Gulf under Nader Shah, 1734-47 /Good, Peter --Epilog. 9. The Dutch East India Company in global history /Andrade, Tonio --Index.
    Abstract: The Dutch and English East India Companies were formidable organisations that were gifted with expansive powers that allowed them to conduct diplomacy, raise armies and seize territorial possessions. But they did not move into an empty arena in which they were free to deploy these powers without resistance. Early modern Asia stood at the center of the global economy and was home to powerful states and sprawling commercial networks. The companies may have been global enterprises but they operated in a globalised region in which they encountered a range of formidable competitors who frequently outmaneuvered or outfought their representatives. This groundbreaking collection of essays explores the place of the Dutch and English East India Companies in Asia and the nature of their interactions with Asian rulers, officials, merchants, soldiers, and brokers. With contributions from the most innovative historians in the field, this book presents new ways to understand these organisations by focusing on their diplomatic, commercial, and military interactions with Asia
    Note: "This volume grew out of a 2015 conference held at the International Wissenschaftsforum Heidelberg at the University of Heidelberg."--Page 11 , Includes bibliographical references and index , In English
    URL: kostenfrei
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  • 22
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    Deutschlands neue Afrikapolitik vor dem Aufbruch (2017)
    Hamburg : GIGA, German Institute of Global and Area Studies
    Details
    ISSN: 1862-3603
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (14 Seiten)
    Edition: gf_afrika_1701.pdf
    Series Statement: GIGA Focus. Afrika 2017/01
    Keywords: Afrika Europa ; Handelsbeziehung ; Außenpolitik ; Handel ; Entwicklungspolitik ; Entwicklungszusammenarbeit
    Abstract: Das Bundesministerium für wirtschaftliche Zusammenarbeit und Entwicklung (BMZ) hat ein neues Afrikakonzept vorgelegt. Es ist rhetorisch stark, gut und öffentlichkeitswirksam inszeniert, aber dennoch bleiben Fragen offen. Das BMZ möchte die weitere Marginalisierung Afrikas durch inklusives und nachhaltiges Wachstum bremsen. Auf dem G20-Gipfel in Hamburg im Juli 2017 wird die Bundeskanzlerin Angela Merkel ihre neue Afrikapolitik begründen und versuchen, die anderen G20-Mitglieder für eine fokussierte Kooperation mit Afrika zu gewinnen.
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  • 23
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    Die _Afrika-Strategie der EU : Abschottung statt Fluchtursachenbekämpfung (2017)
    Hamburg : GIGA, German Institute of Global and Area Studies
    Details
    ISSN: 1862-3603
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (11 Seiten)
    Edition: web-afrika-2017-03_0.pdf
    Series Statement: GIGA Focus. Afrika 2017/03
    Keywords: Afrika Europa ; Handelsbeziehung ; Außenpolitik ; Handel ; Entwicklungspolitik ; Entwicklungszusammenarbeit ; Migration ; Migration, illegale ; Schmuggel
    Abstract: Als Reaktion auf den Anstieg der Flüchtlingszahlen seit dem Jahr 2015 verabschiedete die EU eine Vielzahl an Maßnahmen. Ziel ist, das Migrationsmanagement in Afrika zu stärken, den Menschenschmuggel zu bekämpfen und die Lebensbedingungen vor Ort zu verbessern. De facto liegt der Schwerpunkt auf der Blockade von Fluchtrouten, u.a. durch den Aufbau einer Küstenwache in Libyen und den Einsatz von Milizen gegen Flüchtlinge im Sudan.
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  • 24
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    Do bazaars die? : Notes on failure in the Central Asian bazaar (2017)
    Frankfurt am Main : Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg
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    Language: English
    Pages: 12 Seiten
    Series Statement: Working Paper Series on Informal Markets and Trade No. 4
    Keywords: Zentral-Asien Markt ; Unternehmen ; Handel ; Wirtschaft, informelle
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 8-10
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  • 25
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    Die _G20-Initiative "Compact with Africa" : ein unvollständiger Ansatz (2017)
    Hamburg : GIGA, German Institute of Global and Area Studies
    Details
    ISSN: 1862-3603
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (12 Seiten)
    Edition: gf_afrika_1702_de_5.pdf
    Series Statement: GIGA Focus. Afrika 2017/02
    Keywords: Afrika Europa ; Handelsbeziehung ; Außenpolitik ; Handel ; Entwicklungspolitik ; Entwicklungszusammenarbeit
    Abstract: Ein Schlüsselelement der Partnerschaft zwischen den G20-Staaten und den Staaten Afrikas ist der Compact with Africa (CWA) mit dem Ziel der Förderung von Privatinvestitionen und von Investitionen in die Infrastruktur. Auf der Afrika-Partnerschaftskonferenz der G20 in Berlin im Juni 2017 wurden Entwürfe für solche Vereinbarungen mit fünf afrikanischen Staaten vorgestellt.
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  • 26
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    Informality reviewed : everyday experiences and the study of transformational processes in Central Asia and the Caucasus (2016)
    Frankfurt am Main : Goethe University
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 12 Seiten (Ausdruck einer Online-Ressource)
    Series Statement: Working Paper Series on Informal Markets and Trade No. 2
    Keywords: Zentral-Asien Kaukasus ; Arbeit, informelle ; Wirtschaft ; Markt ; Handel ; Wirtschaft, informelle
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  • 27
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    The _dialectics of integration and conflict : reciprocity and structural opposition in ngaanka interclan alliances among the Fulbe Wodaabe in Niger (2016)
    Halle/Saale : Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (33 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Working Papers. Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology No. 171
    Keywords: Republik Niger Fulbe ; Wodabe ; Heirat ; Klan ; Integration ; Konflikt ; Identität
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  • 28
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    Informality reviewed: everyday experiences and the study of transformational processes in Central Asia and the Caucasus (2016)
    Frankfurt am Main : Goethe University
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 12 Seiten
    Edition: Working_Paper_2.pdf
    Series Statement: Working Paper Series on Informal Markets and Trade No. 2
    Keywords: Zentral-Asien Kaukasus ; Arbeit, informelle ; Wirtschaft ; Markt ; Handel ; Wirtschaft, informelle
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  • 29
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    Brexit beyond the UK`s borders : What it means for Africa (2016)
    Hamburg : GIGA, German Institute of Global and Area Studies
    Details
    ISSN: 1862-3603
    Language: English
    Pages: 10 S.
    Edition: gf_afrika_1603_en.pdf
    Series Statement: GIGA Focus. Afrika 2016/03
    Keywords: Afrika Großbritannien ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Wirtschaft ; Entwicklung, wirtschaftliche ; Politik ; Handel
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  • 30
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    Umstrittene Freihandelsabkommen mit der EU: Afrika unter (Handels-)Druck (2016)
    Hamburg : GIGA, German Institute of Global and Area Studies
    Details
    ISSN: 1862-3603
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (15 Seiten)
    Edition: gf_afrika_1607.pdf
    Series Statement: GIGA Focus. Afrika 2016/07
    Keywords: Afrika Europa ; Handelsbeziehung ; Außenpolitik ; Handel ; Entwicklungspolitik ; Entwicklungszusammenarbeit
    Abstract: In der mitunter emotional aufgeheizten und mit harten Bandagen geführten Debatte um die Freihandelsabkommen zwischen der Europäischen Union (EU) und fünf Ländergruppen Subsahara-Afrikas (SSA) bleiben die Auswirkungen einer wechselseitigen Handelsöffnung heftig umstritten. Klar ist, dass die Abkommen sowohl Chancen als auch Risiken bergen. Fraglich ist, ob der Nutzen den Schaden überwiegen kann.Fazit: Die afrikanischen Länder sind gefordert, ihre Exportsektoren zu diversifizieren sowie kapazitätsbezogene und infrastrukturelle Probleme anzugehen. Die EU hingegen sollte ihr vages Versprechen einer gleichsamen Handels- und Entwicklungsförderung in klare Unterstützungsmaßnahmen übertragen. Nur dann kann es gelingen, von der wechselseitigen Handelsöffnung zu profitieren und negative Auswirkungen abzufedern.
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  • 31
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    Informal markets and trade in the Caucasus and Central Asia : a preliminary framework for field research (2016)
    Frankfurt am Main : Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg
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    Language: English
    Pages: 13 Seiten
    Series Statement: Working Paper Series on Informal Markets and Trade No. 1
    Keywords: Kaukasus Zentral-Asien ; Handel ; Markt ; Globalisierung ; Arbeit, informelle ; Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaft, informelle ; Forschung (Projekte)
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  • 32
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    Die _Krise in Burundi : Scheitert Arusha? (2015)
    Hamburg : GIGA, German Institute of Global and Area Studies
    Details
    ISSN: 1862-3603
    Language: German
    Pages: 8 S.
    Edition: focus-afrika-6-2015.pdf
    Series Statement: GIGA Focus. Afrika 2015/06
    Keywords: Burundi Ost-Afrika ; Gemeinschaft ; Konflikt
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  • 33
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    REMEP : retaliation, mediation and punishment (2015)
    Halle (Saale) : Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology, Department "Integration and Conflict"
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (X, 156 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology. Field Notes and Research Projects 12
    Keywords: Institution, wissenschaftlich Wissenschaft ; Forschung (Projekte) ; Anthropologie, soziale ; Konflikt ; Konfliktmanagement
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  • 34
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    Conceptualising corruption, conflict and cities in Africa : towards a typology of urban political articulations (2015)
    Basel : University of Basel, Institute of Social Anthropology
    Details
    ISSN: 1664-6681
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (28 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Basel Papers on Political Transformations 9
    Keywords: Afrika Korruption ; Konflikt ; Stadt ; Typologie ; Politik
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  • 35
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    Kriegskontinent Afrika? : Ein Klischee auf dem Prüfstand (2015)
    Hamburg : GIGA, German Institute of Global and Area Studies
    Details
    ISSN: 1862-3603
    Language: German
    Pages: 8 S.
    Edition: gf_afrika_1505.pdf
    Series Statement: GIGA Focus. Afrika 2015/05
    Keywords: Afrika, Subsahara Krieg ; Konflikt ; Frieden ; Entwicklung, sozio-ökonomische ; Theorie
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  • 36
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    Biografien und Netzwerke im Kaffeehandel zwischen Deutschland und Zentralamerika 1920-1959 (2014)
    Hamburg : Hamburg University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9783943423105
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (561 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Hamburger Historische Forschungen 6
    Keywords: Deutschland Mittelamerika ; Lateinamerika ; Kaffee ; Handel ; Geschichte ; Nationalsozialismus ; Migration ; Erster Weltkrieg
    Abstract: Coffee is not only a popular drink, but also linked different worlds: The coffee trade linked Hamburg and Bremen to transnational networks between Europe and Latin America.Central America was important for global coffee trade because the region was the first to introduce the "wet" form of treatment. The high quality of these "washed" coffees made them sought-after on the world market. German immigrants shaped the trade links between the Central American coffee-growing regions and the North German port cities: They founded export companies, purchased coffee plantations and participated in the prefinancing of the harvests.Christiane Berth analyses biographies and networks of German coffee actors in Guatemala, Costa Rica and Chiapas. It shows how their trade networks became fragile as a result of economic crises and new foreign policy constellation, how it came under pressure in National Socialism and broke up during the Second World War. Nevertheless, trade relations between nation states, networks in the coffee industry and the biographies of coffee players remained closely interlinked, even in the post-war period.
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    Lands of the future : transforming pastoral lands and livelihoods in Eastern Africa (2014)
    Halle/Saale : Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology
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    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (28 Seiten = 0,18 MB)
    Series Statement: Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology Working Papers No. 154
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Abbink, Jon, 1954 - Lands of the future
    DDC: 330
    Keywords: Boden ; Produktionsfaktor ; Landwirtschaftliche Nutzfläche ; Bodennutzung ; Nomade ; Weidewirtschaft ; Viehwirtschaft ; Agrarpolitik ; Grundeigentum ; Konflikt ; Ostafrika ; Ostafrika ; Weidewirtschaft ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel
    URN: urn:nbn:de:gbv:3:2-56498
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Volltext
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  • 38
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    Afrika: weder hoffnungsloser Fall noch Aufstiegswunder (2013)
    Hamburg : GIGA, German Institute of Global and Area Studies
    Details
    ISSN: 1862-3603
    Language: German
    Pages: 8 S.
    Series Statement: GIGA Focus. Afrika 2013/09
    Keywords: Afrika, Subsahara Wirtschaft ; Entwicklung, wirtschaftliche ; Institution ; Handel ; Industrie ; Wirtschaftlicher Wandel
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  • 39
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    Trans-local peace building among pastoralist communities in Kenya : the case of Laikipi Peace Caravan (2013)
    Cologne : Cologne African Studies Centre
    Details
    ISSN: 2194-1556
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (61 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Edition: Culture and Environment in Africa Series 3.pdf
    Series Statement: Culture and Environment in Africa Series Issue 3
    Keywords: Kenia Viehhaltung ; Gewalt ; Konflikt ; Konfliktmanagement
    Abstract: Violent conflicts have haunted northern Kenya - a semi-arid region inhabited by pastoral communities - since some decades. The enormous increase of violence in recent years has several pertinent causes. Instability in neighbouring countries and a far flung network of small-arms trade has brought thousands of semi-automatic guns to the region. Political change in Kenya has created a lee-way for competing politicians to engage vigilantes on their behalf. Beyond these causes which are rather to be sought for at a macro-level there are a number of factors located at the micro-level. Rampant food insecurity linked to population increase coupled with a stagnant economic system, changes from a pastoral mode of production to more sedentary lifestyles and a continued focus on a heroic warrior ideal contribute to the situation. While there have been a number of efforts to manage and suppress violence through army, police or other state actors, non-state actors have become important during the past few years. It is here that Okumu`s thesis has its focus. During a two months stay in northern Kenya he studied the "Laikipia Peace Caravan" (LPC). The LPC is constituted by about 70 professionals, highly educated members of pastoral communities like the Pokot, Samburu and Turkana. The members of LPC generally live in Nairobi or in other urban centres of Kenya. All of them still have strong linkages to their pastoral communities. They are engaged in well-paid jobs, have good links to the press or other media and have also ties to the political establishment. They have formed an NGO which has as its aim to step in immediately once violence is threatening or has happened in order to prevent an escalation of conflicts. In an ethnographic effort Okumu sheds light at the origins, principles and practices of the peace caravan and analyzes its potential to foster peace. (Verlagsangaben)
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 51-58 , Masterarbeit, Köln, Universität zu Köln, 2013
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    Mobility, meaning and the transformations of things : Shifting contexts of material culture through time and space (2013)
    Oxford [u.a.] : Oxbow Books
    Details
    ISBN: 9781782970842
    Language: English
    Pages: 433 S.
    Keywords: Materielle Kultur Rohstoff ; Mobilität ; Globalisierung ; Handel ; Ethnologie ; Transport, Verkehr ; Archäologie
    Note: Zuerst ist die einmalige Registrierung an der Infotheke der Ethnologischen Bibliothek erforderlich, um ein Konto bei "Ebook Central" anzulegen. Danach können Sie den angegebenen Link anklicken und sich auf der Plattform anmelden, um die E-Books zu lesen, aktiv zu bearbeiten oder Kaufvorschläge freischalten zu lassen.
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  • 41
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    Homeland, boundary, resource : The collision of place-making projects on the lower Omo River, Ethiopia (2013)
    Halle (Saale) : Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (24 Blatt)
    Series Statement: Working Papers. Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology 148
    Keywords: Äthiopien Fluß ; Kara ; Nyangatom ; Landwirtschaft ; Konflikt ; Konflikt, ethnischer ; Gewalt ; Krieg ; Vertreibung ; Grundeigentum ; Omotal 〈Äthiopien〉
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  • 42
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    Institutions and conflict : an ethnographic study of communal water management in north-west Namibia (2012)
    Köln : Inst. für Ethnologie
    Details
    ISSN: 1611-4531
    Language: English
    Pages: 112 S.
    Series Statement: Kölner Ethnologische Beiträge 39
    Keywords: Namibia Wasserwirtschaft ; Wasser ; Konflikt
    Abstract: Kurzfassung/Abstract:This work supervised by Prof. Dr. Michael Schnegg, addresses the question how a community in rural Namibia copes with the development of new institutions for the administration and distribution of water. The analysis of this topic takes place against the background that in Namibia the responsibility for the water management and supply in rural communities has been handed over by the state to the local users in the last years. In the course of this process hundreds of communities must develop new institutions in order to pump up and to distribute the groundwater. The present work is based on several months of fieldwork in the region and was promoted in cooperation between the University of Hamburg, the United Nations University in Bonn and the Institute of Social and Cultural Anthropology of the University of Cologne. By means of thick ethnographic descriptions the work shows that Knight's theoretic model is most suitable for understanding the process of institutional change. Here, institutions are the result of the conflict over the access and control of resources (the water supply) and less the result from collective action towards common welfare. Furthermore it is shown that the emergence of institutions concerning the water management can only be understood adequately if its connection with other resources (particularly land) and its embeddedness in further social and political fields are considered. In the work the author succeeds in analyzing a complex process of social change and in gaining new insights into how institutions emerge and into when conflict arises.
    Note: Zugl.: Köln, Univ., Bachelorarbeit
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  • 43
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    Institutionelle Reformen zur Friedenskonsolidierung (2012)
    Hamburg : GIGA, German Institute of Global and Area Studies
    Details
    ISSN: 1862-3603
    Language: German
    Pages: 8 S.
    Series Statement: GIGA Focus. Afrika 2012/6
    Keywords: Afrika, Subsahara Reform ; Frieden ; Konflikt
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  • 44
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    Frieden, Sicherheit und Demokratie - wie weiter mit der AU? (2012)
    Hamburg : GIGA, German Institute of Global and Area Studies
    Details
    ISSN: 1862-3603
    Language: German
    Pages: 8 S.
    Series Statement: GIGA Focus. Afrika 2012/8
    Keywords: Afrika Wirtschaft ; Integration ; Sicherheit ; Konflikt ; Frieden ; Demokratisierung
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  • 45
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    Neue externe Akteure in Afrika (2012)
    Hamburg : GIGA, German Institute of Global and Area Studies
    Details
    ISSN: 1862-3603
    Language: German
    Pages: 8 S.
    Series Statement: GIGA Focus. Afrika 2012/7
    Keywords: Afrika China ; Indien ; Brasilien ; Wirtschaft ; Handel ; Entwicklungszusammenarbeit
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  • 46
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    Incendiary central : the spatial politics of the May 2010 street demonstrations in Bangkok (2012)
    Göttingen : Max-Planck-Institut zur Erforschung Multireligiöser und Multiethnischer Gesellschaften
    Details
    ISSN: 2192-2365
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (26 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Working Papers. Max Planck Institute for the Study of Religious and Ethnic Diversity 12-04
    Keywords: Thailand Widerstand ; Ungleichheit ; Diskriminierung ; Arbeiterklasse ; Konsum ; Konflikt ; Konflikt, politischer ; Bangkok
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  • 47
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    Creating non-state spaces : interfaces of humanitarianism and self-government of Karen-refugee migrants in Thai Burmese border spaces (2012)
    Göttingen : Max-Planck-Institut zur Erforschung Multireligiöser und Multiethnischer Gesellschaften
    Details
    ISSN: 2192-2365
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (34 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Working Papers. Max Planck Institute for the Study of Religious and Ethnic Diversity 12-17
    Keywords: Burma Thailand ; Flüchtling ; Humanitäre Hilfe ; Konflikt ; Recht, internationales
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  • 48
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    Scaling claims of common good : transnational and intercultural advocacy in the Brazilian Amazon (2012)
    Göttingen : Max-Planck-Institut zur Erforschung Multireligiöser und Multiethnischer Gesellschaften
    Details
    ISSN: 2192-2365
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (31 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Working Papers. Max Planck Institute for the Study of Religious and Ethnic Diversity 12-03
    Keywords: Brasilien Amazonas-Gebiet ; Nichtregierungsorganisation ; Ressource ; Wald ; Umwelt ; Umweltschutz ; Ökologie ; Konflikt
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  • 49
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    Fieldwork between folders : fragments, traces, and the ruins of colonial archives (2012)
    Halle/Saale : Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (27 Seiten = 0,29 MB)
    Series Statement: Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology Working Papers No. 141
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Fieldwork between folders
    DDC: 300
    RVK:
    LB 33800
    Keywords: Archiv ; Beispiel ; Vergleich ; Portugal ; Frankreich
    URN: urn:nbn:de:gbv:3:2-56667
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Volltext
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  • 50
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    Wasser, Land und Politik im südlichen Afrika (2011)
    Basel
    Details
    ISSN: 1422-8769
    Language: German
    Pages: 27 S.
    Series Statement: BAB Working Paper 2011/01
    Keywords: Afrika Südafrika ; Namibia ; Simbabwe ; Wasser ; Grundeigentum ; Politik ; Menschenrecht ; Armut ; Konflikt ; Entwicklungszusammenarbeit
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  • 51
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    Empire's garden : Assam and the making of India (2011)
    Durham [N.C.] : Duke University Press
    Details
    ISBN: 9781478091509 , 1478091509
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource ((xiii, 324 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Radical Perspectives
    Keywords: Indien Großbritannien ; Assam ; Tee ; Migration ; Handel ; Geschichte
    Abstract: In the mid-nineteenth century the British created a landscape of tea plantations in the northeastern Indian region of Assam. The tea industry filled imperial coffers and gave the colonial state a chance to transform a jungle-laden frontier into a cultivated system of plantations. Claiming that local peasants were indolent, the British soon began importing indentured labor from central India. In the twentieth century these migrants were joined by others who came voluntarily to seek their livelihoods. In Empire`s Garden, Jayeeta Sharma explains how the settlement of more than one million migrants in Assam irrevocably changed the region`s social landscape. She argues that the racialized construction of the tea laborer catalyzed a process by which Assam`s gentry sought to insert their homeland into an imagined Indo-Aryan community and a modern Indian political space.
    Description / Table of Contents: Nature's jungle, empire's garden -- Borderlands, rice eaters, and tea growers -- Migrants in the garden : expanding the frontier -- Old lords and "improving" regimes -- Bringing progress, restoring culture -- Language and literature : framing identity -- Contesting publics : raced communities and gendered history.
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  • 52
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    Sich windende Wege : Ethnografie der Melo-Schneck in Papua, Indonesion (2011)
    Göttingen : Universitätsverlag Göttingen
    Details
    ISBN: 978-3-941875-83-8 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (324 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: Göttinger Beiträge zur Ethnologie Band 4
    Keywords: Indonesien Papua-Neuguinea ; Schnecke ; Meer ; Materielle Kultur ; Handel ; Ethnographie
    Abstract: Das Buch schildert die verschlungenen Wege der Meeresschnecke Melo im Westteil der Insel Neuguinea, in der indonesischen Provinz Papua. Zahlreiche Etappen dieser Wege durch die zerklüfteten und schwer zugänglichen Bergtäler und an der Südküste der Insel, aber auch in Museumssammlungen in Europa hat die Autorin selbst verfolgt und erforscht. Die Meeresschnecke Melo ist in den Küstengewässern Neuguineas beheimatet. Die kulturellen Erscheinungsformen ihrer Schale wurden aber, wie Museumsobjekte in europäischen Sammlungen belegen, auch in weit abgelegenen Tälern des Hochlandes im Innern der Insel gefunden. Auf den Spuren der Melo-Schnecke hat die Autorin Verbindungen hergestellt zwischen "immobilen" Museumsobjekten im "Hier" und dynamischen kulturellen Aneignungs- und Umdeutungsprozessen im "Dort". So war es ihr möglich, frühkoloniale Verhältnisse, Handelswege, Tauschaktionen, Verwendungs- und Bearbeitungsformen in Neuguinea nachzuzeichnen und mit aktuellen Erscheinungsformen der Schale, etwa im katholischen oder touristischen Kontext, zu kontrastieren. In einer Reihe von Essays beschreibt sie Etappen von Wegen der Melo- Schnecke, die räumlich und zeitlich an unterschiedlichen Punkten einsetzen und enden. Literarisch gefärbte Passagen wechseln sich dabei mit unterschiedlichen theoretischen Ansätzen ab. So ist es gerade das Fragmentarische dieser Ethnografie, welches das Thema immer wieder neu und auf spannende Art zu beleuchten vermag. (Verlagsangabe)
    Note: Dissertation, Universität Göttingen, 2009
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    Ressentiments gegen chinesische Händler in Ghana und Senegal (2011)
    Details
    ISSN: 1862-3603
    Language: German
    Series Statement: GIGA Focus. Afrika 2011/8
    Keywords: Afrika Senegal ; Ghana ; China ; Wirtschaft ; Handel ; Handelsbeziehung ; Unternehmen ; Widerstand ; Fremder ; Rassismus
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  • 54
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    Südsudan : Vom Traum in die Realität (2011)
    Details
    ISSN: 1862-3603
    Language: German
    Series Statement: GIGA Focus. Afrika 2011/7
    Keywords: Südsudan Unabhängigkeit ; Konflikt ; Staat ; Korruption
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  • 55
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    Afrika vor dem wirtschaftlichen Durchbruch (2011)
    Hamburg : GIGA, German Institute of Global and Area Studies
    Details
    ISSN: 1862-3603
    Language: German
    Pages: 7 S.
    Series Statement: GIGA Focus. Afrika 2011/11
    Keywords: Afrika Entwicklung, wirtschaftliche ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Armut ; Handel ; Handelsbeziehung
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  • 56
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    Commoditization and the pursuit of piety : the transformation of an African pastoral system (2011)
    London : Mandaras Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 978-1-906168-10-0
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (491 Seiten)
    Keywords: Kamerun Nord-Kamerun ; Landwirtschaft ; Wirtschaftlicher Aspekt ; Viehhaltung ; Produktion ; Markt ; Handel ; Islam
    Note: Zugl.: Los Angeles, University of California, PhD Dissertation, 2003
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  • 57
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    The (re-)conceptualisation of women in gendered international interventions : examples from post-war Sierra Leone (2011)
    Halle/Saale : Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (19 Seiten = 0,2 MB)
    Series Statement: Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology Working Papers No. 130
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Schroven, Anita The (re-)conceptualisation of women in gendered international interventions
    RVK:
    LB 44527
    Keywords: Frau ; Konflikt ; Auswirkung ; Internationale Politik ; Abrüstung ; Demobilmachung ; Reintegration ; Sierra Leone
    URN: urn:nbn:de:gbv:3:2-56696
    URL: Volltext
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  • 58
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    Côte d'Ivoire : kein Ausweg durch Machtteilung (2010)
    Hamburg : GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies
    Details
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (8 Seiten)
    Series Statement: GIGA Focus. Afrika 2010, Nr. 10
    Keywords: Elfenbeinküste Regierung ; Wahl ; Konflikt ; Macht ; Machtverhältnis ; Geschichte, politische ; Anthropologie, politische
    Abstract: In der Côte d`Ivoire wurde am 28. November 2010 ein neuer Präsident gewählt, aber: Wer wird regieren können? Die internationale Gemeinschaft setzt eindeutig auf den von der Wahlkommission erklärten Sieger Alassane Ouattara, doch Amtsinhaber Laurent Gbagbo hat sich vom Verfassungsgericht (Conseil Constitutionnel) zum Sieger erklären lassen. Beide haben bereits einen Amtseid geschworen und eine Regierungsmannschaft benannt.
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  • 59
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    Neue Erdölfunde in Afrika : können Konflikte vermieden werden? (2010)
    Hamburg : GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies
    Details
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (8 Seiten)
    Series Statement: GIGA Focus. Afrika 2010, Nr. 7
    Keywords: Afrika Ghana ; Ostafrikanischer Graben ; Erdöl ; Konflikt ; Ressource
    Abstract: Am 13. September 2010 gab die britische Erdöl- und Gasfördergesellschaft Tullow Oil einen weiteren bedeutenden Ölfund vor der ghanaischen Küste bekannt sowie die Ausweitung von Explorationsprojekten im Ostafrikanischen Graben nach Kenia und Äthiopien.
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  • 60
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    Breaking barriers : the construction of a New Burji identity through livestock trade in northern Kenya (2009)
    Halle (Saale) : Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology
    Details
    ISSN: 1615-4568
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (16 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Working Papers. Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology 113
    Keywords: Kenia Postkolonialismus ; Burji ; Identität ; Tierhaltung ; Handel ; Sozialer Wandel ; Geschichte ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt
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  • 61
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    Brasilien in Afrika : globaler Geltungsanspruch und Rohstoffe (2009)
    Hamburg : GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies
    Details
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (8 Seiten)
    Series Statement: GIGA Focus. Afrika 2009, Nr. 8
    Keywords: Brasilien Afrika ; Beziehungen, internationale ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Rohstoff ; Handel ; Entwicklungspolitik ; Afro-Brasilianer
    Abstract: Anlässlich des Besuchs des mosambikanischen Präsidenten Armando Guebuza in Brasília erklärte Präsident Luiz Ignácio Lula da Silva am 1. Juli 009, dass Mosambik ein strategischer und erstrangiger Partner Brasiliens in Afrika sei und kündigte eine neue brasilianische Unternehmermission für Oktober an. Brasilien tritt neben China und Indien als neuer Akteur in der internationalen Politik Afrikas auf. Die unabhängigen Staaten Afrikas hatten in der brasilianischen Außenpolitik bis zum Jahr 003 keine Priorität - abgesehen von engeren Beziehungen mit einzelnen Rohstoffproduzenten (Angola, Nigeria). Präsident Lula da Silva hat seit dem Jahr 2003 neue Akzente in der Afrikapolitik gesetzt. Seither hat sich der brasilianische Außenhandel mit Afrika verfünffacht, wobei mehr als die Hälfte auf Angola, Nigeria und Südafrika entfallen. Brasiliens historisch­kulturelle Bande mit Afrika und der hohe Anteil afrobrasilianischer Einwohner ermöglichen einen politischen Diskurs, der engere Beziehungen mit den afrikanischen Ländern legitimiert.
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  • 62
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    The formation and mobilization of collective identities in situations of conflict and integration (2009)
    Halle/Saale : Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (47 Seiten = 0,34 MB)
    Series Statement: Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology working papers No. 116
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The formation and mobilization of collective identities in situations of conflict and integration
    DDC: 305
    RVK:
    LB 31950
    RVK:
    LB 48000
    Keywords: Ethnology Methodology ; Group identity ; Identity (Psychology) ; Social conflict ; Social integration ; Konflikt ; Gruppenidentität ; Integration
    URN: urn:nbn:de:gbv:3:2-56833
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Volltext
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    African cities : competing claims on urban spaces (2009)
    Leiden : Brill
    Details
    ISBN: 9789004162648
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (vi, 306 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Africa-Europe group for interdisciplinary studies volume 3
    Series Statement: Africa-Europe Group for Interdisciplinary Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als African cities
    DDC: 307.76096
    RVK:
    LB 73465
    RVK:
    MS 1720
    RVK:
    RS 10627
    Keywords: Urbanization Africa ; Land use, Urban Africa ; Africa ; Afrika ; Urbanization ; Land use, Urban ; Stadt ; Verstädterung ; Stadtentwicklung ; Dienstleistungsangebot ; Angebot ; Grundbedürfnis ; Versorgungssicherheit ; Wasserversorgung ; Landzuweisungspolitik ; Konflikt ; Ressourcen ; Afrika südlich der Sahara Stadt ; Urbanisierung ; Stadtentwicklung ; Angebot an Gütern und Dienstleistungen ; Grundbedürfnisse ; Versorgungssicherheit ; Wasserversorgung ; Landverteilung/Landumverteilung ; Ressourcenkonflikt ; Kriminalität Wasserkonflikt ; Migranten ; Angola ; Eritrea ; Asmara ; Ghana ; Kumasi ; Kongo (Brazzaville) ; Kongo (Kinshasa) ; Mosambik ; Maputo ; Nigeria ; Lagos (City) ; Simbabwe ; Bulawayo ; Südafrikanische Republik ; Johannesburg ; Uganda ; Kampala ; Tansania ; Dar es Salaam ; Mwanza ; Subsaharisches Afrika ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Afrika ; Stadt
    Abstract: Contemporary Africa is undergoing a period of unprecedented urban expansion, which is throwing up new challenges in the provision of essential services and contentious questions about ownership of urban spaces. This volume explores the interconnections between these processes, whilst avoiding the tendency to forget that cities are also embedded in deeper historical processes that are integral to the framing of entitlements. Histories of migrancy and the creation of urban 'stranger' communities are fundamental in deciding who lives where and what this means, materially and socially. The gated communities that are springing up are often layered across older forms of urban segregation and/or segmentation. Urban water and food supply, the management of urban land claims, inequality and popular culture are closely examined. --From publisher's description
    Description / Table of Contents: Contents ; Figures, Tables and Maps; Introduction (Francesca Locatelli and Paul Nugent); Hinges and Fringes: Conceptualising the Peri-urban in Central Africa (Theodore Trefon); Angolan Cities: Urban (Re)segregation? (Cristina Udelsmann Rodrigues); Who Control the Streets? Crime, 'Communities' and the State in Post-Apartheid Johannesburg (Claire Bénit-Gbaff ou); African Cities: Competing Claims on Urban Land (Paul Jenkins); Contesting for Space in an Urban Centre: The Omo Onile Syndrome in Lagos (Rufus T. Akinyele); 'Water Wars' in Kumasi, Ghana (Tom C. McCaskie)
    Description / Table of Contents: Coping with Water Scarcity: The Social and Environmental Impact of the 1982-1992 Droughts on Makokoba Township, Bulawayo, Zimbabwe (Muchaparara Musemwa)Dealing with 'Strangers': Allocating Urban Space to Migrants in Nigeria and French West Africa, End of the Nineteenth Century to 1960 (Laurent Fourchard); Beyond the Campo Cintato: Prostitutes, Migrants and 'Criminals' in Colonial Asmara (Eritrea), 1890-1941 (Francesca Locatelli); The Urban Melting Pot in East Africa: Ethnicity and Urban Growth in Kampala and Dar es Salaam (Deborah Fahy Bryceson)
    Description / Table of Contents: Popular Music, Identity and Politics in a Colonial Urban Space: The Case of Mwanza, Tanzania (1945-1961) (Maria Suriano)List of Contributors; Index
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 64
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    Ethnopolitics and Gabra origins (2008)
    Halle/Saale : Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology
    Details
    ISSN: 1615-4568
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (17 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Working Papers. Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology 103
    Keywords: Afrika Oromo ; Amhara ; Konflikt ; Nationalismus ; Geschichte ; Anthropologie, historische ; Ethnogenese
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  • 65
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    Was bedeutet die Entschädigung der Opfer der "bewaffneten Auseinandersetzung" für den Friedensprozess in Guatemala? (2008)
    Bern : Institut für Sozialanthropologie, Universität Bern
    Details
    ISBN: 978-3-906465-45-6 / ISBN der Printausgabe
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (86 Seiten)
    Edition: ab45.pdf
    Series Statement: Arbeitsblatt. Universität Bern. Institut für Sozialanthropologie Nr. 45
    Keywords: Guatemala Frieden ; Entschädigung ; Opfer ; Konflikt ; Bürgerkrieg ; Gewalt ; Politik und Gesellschaft ; Krieg und Gesellschaft ; Menschenrecht ; Geschichte, politische
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 Einleitung -- 2 Frieden und Vergangenheitspolitik -- 3 Entschädigung: rechtlich-politische Grundlagen. 3.1 Was heisst Entschädigung? 3.2 Sinn und Zweck von Entschädigungen. 3.3 Rechtliche Grundlagen der Entschädigung auf internationaler Ebene.3.4 Probleme und Mängel der Richtlinien zu Entschädigungen -- 4 Entschädigungen im Fallbeispiel von Guatemala.4.1 Kriegsursachen und Post-Conflict-Situation in Guatemala. 4.2 Vergangenheitspolitik und rechtliche Grundlagen zu Entschädigungen in Guatemala. 4.3 Die Opfer-Täter Debatte. 4.4 Bereits realisierte Entschädigungen in Guatemala. 4.5 Die unterschiedlichen Forderungen innerhalb der Entschädigungsdebatte -- 5 Schlussfolgerungen und Ausblick -- 6 Bibliographie -- 7 Anhang
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 74-78 , [Lizentiatsarbeit, Institut für Sozialanthropologie, Universität Bern, WS 2006/07]
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    Burials, texts and rituals : ethnoarchaeological investigations in North Bali, Indonesia (2008)
    Göttingen : Universitätsverlag Göttingen
    Details
    ISBN: 978-3-940344-12-0 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (III, 298 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Göttinger Beiträge zur Ethnologie Band 1
    Keywords: Indonesien Bali, Insel ; Balinese ; Ritual, religiöses ; Tod ; Übergangsritual ; Handel ; Indien ; Ethnoarchäologie
    Abstract: The villages on Bali`s north-east coast have a long history. Archaeological finds have shown that the coastal settlements of Tejakula District enjoyed trading relations with India as long as 2000 years ago or more. Royal decrees dating from the 10th to the 12th century, inscribed on copper tablets and still preserved in the local villages as part of their religious heritage, bear witness to the fact that, over a period of over 1000 years, these played a major role as harbour and trading centres in the transmaritime trade between India and (probably) the Spice Islands. At the same time the inscriptions attest to the complexity in those days of Balinese society, with a hierarchical social organisation headed by a king who resided in the interior - precisely where, nobody knows. The interior was connected to the prosperous coastal settlements through a network of trade and ritual. The questions that faced the German-Balinese research team were first: Was there anything left over of this evidently glorious past? And second: Would our professional anthropological and archaeological research work be able to throw any more light on the vibrant past of these villages? This book is an attempt to answer both these and further questions on Bali`s coastal settlements, their history and culture. (Verlagsangaben)
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  • 67
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    Zur Genese ethnischer Konflikte : Die Konkomba-Kriege im Norden Ghanas (2007)
    Details
    ISSN: 1611-4531
    Language: German
    Series Statement: Kölner Ethnologische Beiträge 26
    Keywords: Ghana Ethnizität ; Konflikt ; Konflikt, ethnischer
    Abstract: Seit längerem findet sich in der fachspezifischen Diskussion der Ethnologie der Terminus Ethnizität, der jedoch von den Medien oft vorschnell und einseitig dazu benutzt wird, um jede aggressive Auseinandersetzung zwischen verschiedenen Ethnien, Gruppen oder Populationen vereinfachend als ethnischen Konflikt zu erklären. Bei vielen Konflikten spielen jedoch vor allem Auseinandersetzungen zwischen dominanten Ethnien/Gruppen und solchen eine Rolle, die kaum oder nur einen geringen Zugang zur Macht und zu Ressourcen haben. Eine Instrumentalisierung ethnischer Zugehörigkeiten wird oft erst im Laufe des Konfliktes vorgenommen. Hiermit können auch Prozesse eingeleitet werden, die dann zu einer Ethnogenese führen? Prozesse der Entstehung neuer Ethnien. Herr Wildauer hat dieses Phänomen in seinem ersten, einführenden Kapitel umfassend dargestellt, wobei er seinen Schwerpunkt bereits auf die Beschreibung derjenigen Kräfte legt, die in seinen weiteren Ausführungen eine zentrale Rolle einnehmen werden: Faktoren die der Mobilisierung ethnischer Gruppen und der Festigung kollektiver Identität dienen und so kollektives Handeln beeinflussen und ermöglichen. Die Arbeit befasst sich schwerpunktmäßig mit der Entstehung der Ethnie der Konkomba" im Norden Ghanas. Dabei handelt es sich um ursprünglich dezentralisiert organisierte Gruppen ohne übergreifende kollektive Identität, deren Zusammenschluss dann im Sinne einer vereinheitlichenden Ethnogenese im Verlauf der Konflikte mit den dominanten Ethnien der Region bedeutsam wird. Es kann nachgewiesen werden, dass dieser Entstehungsprozess maßgeblich von politischen und ökonomischen Interessengruppen beeinflusst wurde, denen es gelang, die Konkomba für ihre Zwecke zu instrumentalisieren und zu mobilisieren. Analysiert werden die Konflikte der 1980er und 1990er Jahre, deren Nachwirkungen noch in der Gegenwart zu beobachten sind.
    Note: Zugl.: Köln, Univ., Magisterarbeit
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  • 68
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    Neue Tuareg-Rebellion : der Niger in der "Konfliktfalle"? (2007)
    Hamburg : GIGA
    Details
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (8 Seiten)
    Series Statement: GIGA Focus. Afrika 2007, Nr. 12
    Keywords: Nigeria Tuareg ; Konflikt ; Geschichte, politische
    Description / Table of Contents: Am 9. Dezember kamen bei einer Regierungsoffensive gegen Tuareg-Rebellen der Mouvement des Nigériens pour la Justice (MNJ) sieben Zivilisten ums Leben. Seit Anfang des Jahres sind Armeeposten und Infrastruktur rund um Uranminen in der Landesmitte wiederholt Ziel von MNJ-Angriffen. Dem Land droht eine Neuauflage des gewaltsamen Konfliktes der 1990er Jahre.
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  • 69
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    Trade's reason (2006)
    Halle/Saale : Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (25 Seiten = 0,12 MB)
    Series Statement: Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology working papers No. 81
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Gudeman, Stephen Trade's reason
    Keywords: Handel ; Marktverhalten ; Wirtschaftstheorie ; Sozialanthropologie ; Marktmodell
    URN: urn:nbn:de:gbv:3:2-57047
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Volltext
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
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    Context matters - rethinking the resource curse in sub-Saharan Africa (2005)
    Hamburg : Deutsches Übersee-Institut
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (45 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Working Papers Global and Area Studies No 1
    Keywords: Afrika, Subsahara Ressource ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Konflikt ; Demokratie ; Sozio-ökonomischer Aspekt
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  • 71
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    Is violence inevitable in Africa? : Theories of conflict and approaches to conflict prevention (2005)
    Leiden : Brill
    Details
    ISBN: 90-04-14450-1 (ISBN der Printausgabe) , 978-90-04-14450-7 (ISBN der Printausgabe)
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (253 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Africa-Europe Group for Interdisciplinary Studies Volume 1
    Keywords: Afrika Gewalt ; Konflikt ; Konfliktmanagement ; Konflikt, politischer ; Demokratisierung ; Dezentralisation ; Theorie
    Note: Reihentitel laut Vorlage: African-Europe Group for Interdisciplinary Studies
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  • 72
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    Wheat and barley seed systems in Ethiopia and Syria (2004)
    Wageningen
    Details
    ISBN: 90-8504-035-3 , 978-90-8504-035-4
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (383 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Keywords: Äthiopien Syrien ; Landwirtschaft ; Produktion ; Getreide ; Pflanzennutzung ; Pflanzer ; Handel
    Description / Table of Contents: General Introduction -- Chapter 2 Farmers` Wheat (Triticum spp.) Seed Sources and Seed Management in Ethiopia -- Chapter 3 Farmers` Wheat (Triticum spp.) and Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) Seed Sources and Seed Management in Syria -- Chapter 4 Farmers` Seed Sources and Seed Quality: Physical and Physiological Quality -- Chapter 5 Farmers` Seed Sources and Seed Quality: Seed Health Quality -- Chapter 6 On-Farm Wheat and Barley Diversity in Ethiopia and Syria -- Chapter 7 General Discussion -- References -- Summary -- Samenvatting -- Curriculum vitae
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 341-366Zusammenfassung in englischer und niederländischer Sprache , Proefschrift, Wageningen Universiteit, 2004
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  • 73
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    Ressourcenmanagement und kollektives Handeln : Wirtschaft und soziale Organisation bei einer Gemeinschaft namibianischer small miners in der Erongo-Region (2004)
    Köln
    Details
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (110 Seiten) , Illustrationen (teils farbig), Karten
    Series Statement: Kölner Ethnologische Beiträge Heft 10
    Keywords: Südwest-Afrika Ressource ; Bergbau ; Gemeinschaft ; Konflikt
    Abstract: Tobias Schmidtner verbindet in seiner durch Prof. Dr. Michael Bollig betreuten Magisterschrift ein zentrales theoretisches Anliegen der modernen Wirtschaftsethnologie mit einer innovativen, auf Empirie basierenden Anwendung. In einer achtwöchigen Feldarbeit untersuchte er die Probleme des Ressourcenmanagements in einer Gruppe illegal arbeitender small miners. Dies sind Personen, die Bodenschätze - in diesem Falle Halbedelsteine, vor allem Turmaline - mit zumeist sehr geringem Kapitalaufwand schürfen. Angesichts eklatanter Armut in den ländlichen Regionen des ariden namibianischen Westens ist diese prekäre Form der Ressourcennutzung durchaus häufig. Die von Schmidtner untersuchte Gemeinschaft von etwa 350 Menschen nutzt dabei Teile der kommerziellen Farm 'Neuschwaben'. Ihre Behausungen haben die small miners auf den Seitenstreifen einer öffentlichen Strasse ? also auf staatlichem Land ? unter Duldung der lokalen Behörden angelegt. Mit dem Farmer wurde ein modus vivendi gefunden: die small miners dürfen an einer bestimmten Stelle der Farm nach Edelsteinen graben, sichern aber im Gegenzug zu, dass Mitglieder der Gruppe von Viehdiebstahl und Wilderei ablassen. Die Gruppe der small miners ist multiethnisch zusammengesetzt, wobei es sich zumeist um sehr arme Personen handelt. Die begehrte Ressource Turmalin ist in ihrem Vorkommen nicht voraussagbar. Funde sind Glückssache und auch jahrelange Erfahrung in dem Gewerbe schützt offenbar nicht vor jahrelangen Misserfolgen. Schmidtner stellt nun die theoretisch interessante Frage, wie in einer solchen Gemeinschaft Ordnung erzeugt wird: Wie schützen die small miners ihren Besitz und wie stellen sie sicher, dass nach einem glücklichen Fund oder während ihrer Abwesenheit nicht andere ihre mit viel Mühe ausgehobene Grube nutzen? Wie regeln sie interne Konflikte und wie gehen sie mit externen Autoritäten um? Die Kollektivgut-problematik wird hier gleich mehrfach angesprochen: die Emergenz von Normen sowie die Kontrolle von Regeln stellen zentrale Probleme der Arbeit dar. Schmidtner gelingt es in seiner Arbeit ausgezeichnet, theoretisches Anliegen und Empirie miteinander zu verbinden. (Verlagsangabe)
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 97-102 , Magisterarbeit, Universität zu Köln, Institut für Völkerkunde, 2004
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  • 74
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    Die _Wasserwirtschaft im südmarokkanischen Dratal im Spannungsfeld von lokaler und staatlicher Ressourcenkontrolle (2003)
    Köln
    Details
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (99 Seiten) , Illustrationen (teils farbig)
    Series Statement: Kölner Ethnologische Beiträge Heft 7
    Keywords: Marokko Wasserwirtschaft ; Ressource ; Konflikt
    Abstract: Die von Claudia Liebelt vorgelegte Magisterarbeit wurde im Rahmen eines inter-disziplinären BMBF-Projektes (IMPETUS) angefertigt. Die auf einer ethnographischen Feldforschung im südmarokkanischen Dratal basierende Studie behandelt Konflikte der Wasserverteilung und des Zugangs zu Wasser zwischen lokalen und staatlichen Institutionen in Marokko. Als Ausgangspunkt der Analyse dient die Darstellung der kolonialen und postkolonialen Wasserpolitik Marokkos und die Schilderung der sozialen und politischen Strukturen im unteren Dratal, das über eine reiche Geschichte des Widerstands gegen staatliche Strukturen verfügt. Seit der Errichtung eines Staudamms durch den Staat 1968-72 und der Entwicklung des regionalen Zentrums Ouarzazate zum ?Hollywood Afrikas? sehen sich die Oasenbauern des Dratals mit zunehmenden Dürren konfrontiert. Dies wird am Beispiel der detaillierte Analyse einer Dorfgemeinschaft, die sich um einen der kommunal verwalteten und verteidigten Bewässerungskanäle des Dratals gruppiert, verdeutlicht. Wie die Studie zeigt, nimmt die landwirtschaftliche Bedeutung des Kanals seit der Errichtung des staatlichen Staudamms und der hiermit verbundenen Dürren zwar ab, spielt dieser jedoch in der sozialen und politischen Ordnung des Dorfes weiterhin eine wichtige Rolle. Die ethnographische Untersuchung der lokalen Situation schildert die Spannungen, die durch die Modernisierungsbestrebungen der staatlichen Wasserpolitik entstanden sind. Es wird deutlich, dass die ehemals auf Landwirtschaft basierende Dorfgemeinschaft vor dem Hintergrund ökologischer Veränderungen, wachsender sozialer Ungleichheiten, Monetarisierungsprozessen und der Auswanderung großer Teile der arbeitsfähigen Bevölkerung einem massiven Wandel unterworfen ist. (Verlagsangabe)
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 87-91 , Magisterarbeit, Universität zu Köln, Institut für Völkerkunde, 2003
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  • 75
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    Komunalismus in Indien : eine Darstellung der wissenschaftlichen Diskussion über Hindu-Muslim-Konflikte (2003)
    Halle-Wittenberg : Martin-Luther-Universität, Südasien-Seminar des Orientalischen Instituts
    Details
    ISBN: 3-86010-707-0
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (96 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Südasienwissenschaftliche Arbeitsblätter 4
    Keywords: Indien Hindu ; Muslime ; Hinduismus ; Religion ; Konflikt ; Sozio-religiöse Organisation
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  • 76
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    Afrikanische Pioniere : Trägerkarawanen im westlichen Zentralafrika (ca. 1850-1890) (2002)
    Frankfurt am Main : Lembeck
    Details
    ISBN: 3-87476-410-9
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (319 Seiten)
    Keywords: Zentralafrika Karawanenhandel ; Handel ; Geschichte ; Persönlichkeit ; Forschungsreise
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  • 77
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    Gold mining communities in Northern Benin as semi-autonomous social fields (2002)
    Halle (Saale) : Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology
    Details
    ISSN: 1615-4568
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (20 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Working Papers. Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology 36
    Keywords: Westafrika Benin ; Bergbau ; Gold ; Migration ; Ressource ; Konflikt
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  • 78
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    "Hill tribes" and forests : minority policies and resource conflicts (2000)
    Freiburg : Albert-Ludwigs-Universität
    Details
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (22 Seiten)
    Series Statement: SEFUT Working Paper No. 7 (July 2000)
    Uniform Title: "Hilltribes" und Wälder
    Keywords: Thailand Bergstamm ; Minorität ; Ressource ; Politik ; Konflikt
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  • 79
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    "Hilltribes" und Wälder : Minderheitenpolitik und Ressourcenkonflikte in Thailand (2000)
    Freiburg : Albert-Ludwigs-Universität
    Details
    Language: German
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (25 Seiten)
    Series Statement: SEFUT Working Paper No. 7 (Februar 2000)
    Keywords: Thailand Bergstamm ; Minorität ; Ressource ; Politik ; Konflikt
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  • 80
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    African naissance : the Limpopo Valley 1000 years ago (2000)
    Claremont : South African Archaeological Society
    Show associated volumes/articles
    Details
    ISSN: 0304-3460
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (126 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Goodwin Series vol. 8 (December 2000)
    Keywords: Südliches Afrika Südafrika ; Simbabwe ; Botswana ; Prähistorie, Af ; Eisenzeit, Afrika ; Archäologie ; Metallurgie ; Handel ; Datierung ; Radiocarbondatierung
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  • 81
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    Laughter : an essay on the meaning of the comic (1914)
    New York : MacMillan
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Uniform Title: Le _rire
    Keywords: Lachen Humor ; Frankreich ; Sprache und Kultur
    Abstract: What does laughter mean? What is the basal element in the laughable? What common ground can we find between the grimace of a merry-andrew, a play upon words, an equivocal situation in a burlesque and a scene of high comedy?The essay on Laughter originally appeared in a series of three articles in one of the leading magazines in France, the Revue de Paris. The book has been highly successful in France. It has been translated into Russian, Polish, and Swedish. German and Hungarian translations are under preparation. Its success is due partly to the novelty of the explanation offered of the comic, and partly also to the fact that the author incidentally discusses questions of still greater interest and importance. Thus, one of the best known and most frequently quoted passages of the book is that portion of the last chapter in which the author outlines a general theory of art.
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