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  • 1
    ISBN: 9780796924421 , 0796924422
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 326 Seiten , Diagramme , 24 cm
    DDC: 305.5690968
    Keywords: Armut ; Soziale Ungleichheit ; Soziale Lage ; Südafrika ; Equality ; Poverty ; Poor ; Armut ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel ; Bekämpfung ; Maßnahme ; Steuerpolitik ; Entwicklungsplanung ; Bildung ; Erziehung ; Südafrika ; Sammelwerk ; Armut ; Gleichheit ; Neue Armut
    Abstract: While the world has seen a decline in absolute poverty, it has also seen a simultaneous rise in economic inequality. This is the case in all of the major economies as well as in emerging ones, including South Africa. Is there a South African explanation of poverty and inequality that is distinctive and different from an explanation of poverty and inequality that would be used in other contexts and countries? What are the familiar constants that characterise the interdependence of this ubiquitous pairing? How can the discussion on poverty and inequality be taken forward? Is wealth taxation a viable instrument to reduce wealth inequality in South Africa? In Poverty and Inequality: Diagnosis, Prognosis and Responses, the authors explore these and many others gritty questions as they analyse the complexity of poverty and inequality beyond an over-determination of the concepts by the economic or the wealth index in South Africa. -- Publisher's description
    Note: Literaturverzeichnisse, Index , South Africa 2018 : the state of the discussion on poverty and inequality , South African inequalities in a global perspective , Poverty and inequality : South Africa in a continental context , South Africa and the struggle for international equality , Post-apartheid inequality and the long shadow of history , Poverty and rights : philosophical, historical and jurisprudential perspectives , Realising socioeconomic rights : a reconceptualised constitutional dialogue , 'Accounting' for migrants in inequality and the future : the distance to openness , Wealth taxation as an instrument to reduce wealth inequality in South Africa , Tradition meets modernity : Bafokeng approaches to overcoming poverty and inequality , Indebtedness and aspiration in South Africa , The National Development Plan as a response to poverty and inequality in South Africa , Upgrading informal trading : impacts on livelihoods and cohesion in Khayelitsha , Abstract human right or material practice? : Academic freedom in an unequal society , Beyond the campus gate : higher education and place-based development in South Africa
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  • 2
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (52 p)
    Series Statement: World Bank E-Library Archive
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Inchauste, Gabriela The Distributional Impact of Fiscal Policy in South Africa
    Abstract: This paper uses the 2010/11 Income and Expenditure Survey for South Africa to analyze the progressivity of the main tax and social spending programs and quantify their impact on poverty and inequality. The paper also assesses the redistributive effectiveness of fiscal interventions given the resources used. Because it applies the Commitment to Equity methodology, the results for South Africa can be compared with other middle-income countries for which the framework has also been applied. The main results are twofold. First, the burden of taxes-namely the personal income tax, the value added tax, excises on alcohol and tobacco, and the fuel levy-falls on the richest in South Africa and social spending results in sizable increases in the incomes of the poor. In other words, for the components examined, the tax and social spending system is overall progressive. Second, for these elements, fiscal policy in South Africa achieves appreciable reductions in income inequality and poverty. Moreover, these reductions are the largest achieved in the emerging market countries that have so far been included in the Commitment to Equity project. Although fiscal policy is equalizing and poverty-reducing, the levels of inequality and poverty that remain still rank among the highest in middle-income countries. Looking ahead, as South Africa grapples with slow economic growth, a high fiscal deficit, and a rising debt burden, addressing the twin challenges of high inequality and poverty will require not only much improved quality of public services, but also higher and more inclusive economic growth
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 3
    Language: English
    Pages: 91 p. , 21 x 29.7cm
    Series Statement: OECD Social, Employment and Migration Working Papers no.101
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  • 4
    Language: Undetermined
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (252 p.)
    Abstract: Unquestionably, poverty and inequality are among the major challenges that face South Africa today. In this well-researched, comprehensive volume, the authors: use new techniques to measure and analyse household inequality and poverty in South Africa; analyse the nature and functioning of vulnerability in the labour market; explore the links between labour market participation and household poverty and inequality; investigate current social and labour market policies; and examine the implications of current anti-poverty policies and strategies. An exciting aspect of this ground-breaking work is the proposals for the development of new and effective strategies to fight poverty in South Africa
    Note: English
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