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  • 2010-2014  (136)
  • 1960-1964
  • Human Relations Area Files, Inc  (136)
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  • 101
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New Haven, Conn : Human Relations Area Files, Inc
    Language: English
    Edition: eHRAF World Cultures
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Indians of South America--Brazil ; Trumaí Indians ; Trumai
    Abstract: The Trumai File contains a monograph by Murphy and Quain, the only available primary ethnographic account on the Trumai. This document provides a first hand account of Trumai culture and society as observed by anthropologist Buell Quain in 1938. The document is especially comprehensive in its coverage and analyses of the Trumai personality, ethos, life cycle, and interpersonal attitudes and behavior, but less extensive on material culture and religion. The document also incorporates important ethnographic data from the work of Karl Von den Steinen who visited the Trumai in 1884
    Description / Table of Contents: Trumai - Teferi Abate Adem - 2010 -- - The TrumaíIndians of central Brazil - [by] Robert F. Murphy and Buell Quain - [1955]
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 102
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New Haven, Conn : Human Relations Area Files, Inc
    Language: English
    Edition: eHRAF World Cultures
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Abipon Indians ; Paraguay--Description and travel--Early works to 1800
    Abstract: The Abipón ethnographic collection is a small collection. The primary work, and the one that provided the major source of data for this summary, is that of the Jesuit, Father Martin Dobrizhoffer, who lived among this group for eighteen years in the mid eighteenth century. Dobrizhoffer was a keen observer of Abipón behavior and customs and the information he recorded forms the basis of what little we know about this now extinct group. The Dobrizhoffer document deals primarily with various aspects of ethnography, covering such topics as territory occupied, historical origins, physical appearance and characteristics, religion, tribal divisions, leadership (chiefs, captains or caciques), food, clothing, language, marriage customs, games, diseases, shamans (jugglers), death and mortuary customs, fauna, and warfare. The study by Metraux is a brief summary of the history of the Abipón, their relations with the Spanish and other aboriginal groups, and of missionary activity among them. This document, abstracted from the Handbook of South American Indians (Bulletin 143, Vol.1), largely duplicates information already contained in Dobrizhoffer
    Description / Table of Contents: Abipón - John Beierle - 2010 -- - An account of the Abipones, an equestrian people of Paraguay: volume 2 - Martin Dobrizhoffer - 1822 -- - Ethnography of the Chaco - Alfred Metraux - 1946
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  • 103
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New Haven, Conn : Human Relations Area Files, Inc
    Language: English
    Edition: eHRAF World Cultures
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Nambicuara Indians
    Abstract: The Nambicuara Collection documents, now all of them in English, cover cultural, economic and environmental information circa 1907 to 1987. The basic source, translated from French, is by Levi-Strauss. This work deals mainly with family and social life, but also covers religion, kinship and subsistence activities. Information from this source is further supplemented by a brief ethnographic description originally published in the Handbook of South American Indians and two other works which focus on specific themes including chieftainship and social use of kinship terms. Seven documents in the collection were written by anthropologists P. David Price and Paul L. Aspelin who conducted original ethnographic fieldwork among different Nambicuara groups in 1967-1976. Five of the documents in this group revisit Levi-Strauss's data and analysis of Nambicuara economic activities, political organization and leadership, while the remaining two focus on specific themes including socioeconomic change and government efforts at resettling several Nambicuara groups. The collection also includes a work, translated from Portuguese, by E. Roqueto-Pinto (based on fieldwork conducted in 1910s) that represents the first anthropological description of the Nambicuara and their culture. This book features extensive anthropometric and linguistic data on Nambicuara groups who lived along a newly built public road crossing through the region
    Description / Table of Contents: Nambicuara - Luiz Boglár and Teferi Abate Adem - 2010 -- - Family and social life of the Nambikwara Indians - Claude Lévi-Strauss - 1948 -- - The Nambicuara - Claude Lévi-Strauss - 1948 -- - The Social and psychological aspect of chieftainship in a primitive tribe: The Nambikuara of northwestern Mato Grosso - Claude Lévi-Strauss - 1945 -- - The Social use of kinship terms among Brazilian Indians - Claude Lévi-Strauss - 1943 -- - Rondonia - E. Roquette-Pinto - 1938 -- - A Reservation for the Nambiquara - David Price - 1982 -- - Nambiquara leadership - David Price - 1981 -- - The present situation of the Nambiquara - P. David Price ; Cecil E. Cook, Jr. - 1969 -- - Nambiquara geopolitical organisation - David Price - 1987 -- - Nambicuara economic dualism: Lévi-Strauss in the garden, once again - Paul L. Aspelin - 1976 --^
    Description / Table of Contents: Aspelin vs. Lévi-Strauss on Nambiquara nomadism - P. David Price - 1978 -- - The ethnography of Nambicuara agriculture - Paul L. Aspelin - 1979
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  • 104
    Language: English
    Edition: eHRAF World Cultures
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Bhil (Indic people)
    Abstract: The Bhil collection of documents, all in English, deal with a population that comprises the third largest (after the Gond and Santals) and most widely distributed ethnic group in India. Two major studies of traditional Bhil ethnography will be found in Naik and Nath. Naiks work deals with the Rajpipla and Western Khandesh regions of western India, while Naths is concerned with the Ratanmal area of northwestern India. Both of these documents however are limited in time depth covering culture history and ethnography only through the mid 1950s. More recent studies deal largely with problems of culture change and effects of acculturation on the society, as indicated in Doshi, Hooda, and Ram. Other major topics deal with marriage in conflict with the Indian Penal Code in Singh, and the status and position of women in terms of changing cultural perspectives, in Mann
    Description / Table of Contents: Bhil - Angelito Palma - 2010 -- - The Bhils: a study - T. B. Naik - [pref. 1956] -- - Bhils of Ratanmal: an analysis of the social structure of a western Indian community - Y. V. S. Nath ; with foreword by Professor Christoph von Fnrer-Haimendorf - 1960 -- - Marriage and law among the Bhils of Rajasthan - Roop Singh - 1987 -- - A Bhil village over last four decades: change in a static society - J. K. Doshi - 2005 -- - Bhil women: changing world-view and development - Kamlesh Mann - 1985 -- - Ecology, environment and economy: a study of the Bhils of Banswara of Rajasthan - D. S. Hooda - 1996 -- - Power patterns in a tribal village Panchayat - G. Ram - 2004
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  • 105
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New Haven, Conn : Human Relations Area Files, Inc
    Language: English
    Edition: eHRAF World Cultures
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Toda (Indic people)
    Abstract: The Toda collection covers a variety of cultural, linguistic and historical information from 1870s to 1980s. The earliest account was compiled by William Marshall, a British colonial official who, with help from missionaries in the Nilgiri hills, visited the Toda in 1870. It provides a firsthand description of Toda villages, family system, marriage and burial customs, diet, religion and rituals. Marshalls portrait of the Toda was largely shaped by a mix of European stereotypes and phrenological inferences. The remaining documents are based on research conducted in the 1900s, 1930s, 1940s and 1980s. W. H. R. Rivers systematically covers a broad range of Toda culture as observed in 1901-1902. The works of Emeneau and Peter compliment Rivers by documenting and examining more specific aspects of Toda culture including marriage regulations and taboos, beliefs and practices associated with menstruation, language and social forms and patterns of acculturation
    Description / Table of Contents: Toda - Anthony R. Walker - 2010 -- - The Todas - William Halse Rivers - 1906 -- - A phrenologist amongst the Todas - William E. Marshall - 1873 -- - Toda marriage regulations and taboos - Murray B. Emeneau - 1937 -- - Toda culture thirty-five years after: an acculturation study - Murray B. Emeneau - 1939 -- - Toda menstruation practices - Murray B. Emeneau - 1939 -- - Language and social forms: a study of Toda kinship and dual descent - Murray B. Emeneau - 1941 -- - A study of polyandry - H.R.H. Prince Peter of Greece and Denmark - 1963 -- - The Toda of South India: a new look - Anthony R. Walker - 1986
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  • 106
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New Haven, Conn : Human Relations Area Files, Inc
    Language: English
    Edition: eHRAF World Cultures
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Coffee industry--Guatemala--Santiago Chimaltenango ; Coffee plantation workers--Guatemala--Santiago Chimaltenango--Social conditions ; Guatemala--Economic conditions--1918-1945 ; Indians of Central America--Guatemala ; Indians of Central America--Religion ; Indians of Central America--Social life and customs ; Mam Indians ; Mam Indians--Economic conditions ; Mam Indians--Social conditions ; Santiago Chimaltenango (Guatemala) ; Santiago Chimaltenango (Guatemala)--Economic conditions ; Santiago Chimaltenango (Guatemala)--Social conditions ; Santiago Chimaltenango, Guatemala ; Wages--Coffee plantation workers--Guatemala--Santiago Chimaltenango
    Abstract: Documents in the Mam Maya Collection, all of them in English, provide first hand accounts of culture and society as observed in late 1930s and 1980s. Two of these documents are the works of anthropologist Charles Wagley who lived in the Mam Mayan town of Santiago Chimaltenango in 1937 when the influence of the Guatemalan government on indigenous communities was still very minimal. In the first work, Wagley describes economic life with particular emphasis on agricultural practices, land tenure, wage labor, and trends in consumption and economic stratification. The second work focuses on social organization and religious beliefs. Topics discussed include kinship, the expected life cycle of individuals and families, and religious organizations. This document also contains a field diary by Juan de Dios Rosales, a researcher with the Carnegie Institution who visited Santiago Chimaltenango in 1944 looking for nutritional information on indigenous Mayan diet. The collection also includes a fairly recent book by anthropologist John Watanabe who, inspired by Wagley, conducted extensive fieldwork in Santiago Chimaltenango in 1978-1988. Watanabe is mainly concerned with the interplay of identity, history, and experience in this Mam-speaking Maya community. He builds on contemporary anthropological theories on ethnicity and social change to argue that the continuity of Mam Maya's ethnic distinctiveness has to do with to specific social, economic and political processes that shaped their choices and relationships, as opposed to some enduring cultural sentiments or powerful external forces
    Description / Table of Contents: Mam Maya - John M. Watanabe - 2010 -- - Economics of a Guatemalan village - Charles W. Wagley - 1941 -- - The social and religious life of a Guatemalan village - Charles W. Wagley - 1949 -- - Maya saints and souls in a changing world - by John M. Watanabe - 1992
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  • 107
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New Haven, Conn : Human Relations Area Files, Inc
    Language: English
    Edition: eHRAF World Cultures
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Kwoma (Papua New Guinean people) ; Kwoma (Papua New Guinean people)--Rites and ceremonies
    Abstract: The Kwoma Collection consists of several documents, all of them in English, covering social and cultural information circa 1930s -1980s. The basic sources to consult are by John Whiting, consisting of an ethnographic account and a published field work journal. Together, these provide a comprehensive account of Kwoma society and culture, with particular reference to socialization, family life, economic activities and material culture, as observed in 1936-1937. The remaining documents compliment Whiting by providing additional information on sex and gender relations, kinship regulation of sex and marriage, and ceremonial arts and community rituals
    Description / Table of Contents: Kwoma - Ross Bowden - 2010 -- - Becoming a Kwoma: teaching and learning in a New Guinea tribe - by John W. M. Whiting ; with a foreword by John Dollard - 1941 -- - Kwoma journal - by John W. M. Whiting - 1970 -- - Yena: art and ceremony in a Sepik society - Ross Bowden ; with a foreword by Rodney Needham - 1983 -- - Sex relations and gender relations: understanding Kwoma conception - Margaret Holmes Williamson - 1983 -- - Incest, exchange, and the definition of women among the Kwoma - Margaret Holmes Williamson - 1985
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  • 108
    Language: English
    Edition: eHRAF World Cultures
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Gilyak ; Gilyaks
    Description / Table of Contents: Nivkh - Robert Austerlitz - 2010 -- - The Gilyak, Orochi, Goldi, Negidal, Ainu: articles and materials - Lev IAkovlevich Shternberg ; Edited and preface by IA. P. Al'Kor (Koshkin) - 1933 -- - The peoples of the Amur region - Leopold von Schrenck - 1881-1895 -- - Hunting of the beluga by the Gilyaks of the village of Puir - E. A. Kreinovich - 1935 -- - The Gilyaks: an ethnographic sketch - Nicolas Seeland - 1882 -- - Pregnancy, birth and miscarriage among the inhabitants of Sakhalin Island (Gilyak and Ainu) - Bronislaw Pilsudski - 1910 -- - The Nivkh (Gilyak) of Sakhalin and the Lower Amur - Lydia Black - 1973 -- - Relative status of wife givers and wife takers in Gilyak society - Lydia T. Black - 1972
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  • 109
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New Haven, Conn : Human Relations Area Files, Inc
    Language: English
    Edition: eHRAF World Cultures
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Otavalo Indians ; Quechua Indians
    Abstract: The Otavalo Quichua collection documents focus upon a time span from 1940 to 2001, but include significant historical information extending to the late pre-Inca period (ca. AD 1250). Although the Otavalo may now be encountered in major urban areas worldwide, this collection concentrates on core area in Imbabura province, Ecuador (cantons of Otavalo and Cotacachi); in particular, the towns of Peguche, Ilumán and Cotacachi. Parsons is the classic ethnography, providing basic description of material culture, close observation of family life, participant observation in divination, a full chapter of folklore, and good descriptions of the annual round of religious festivals. Wibbelsmans doctoral dissertation focuses almost exclusively on the ritual/festival cycle, while considering its cosmological underpinnings and role in (re)constituting and revivifying and communities ever more engaged with, and living throughout, Ecuador and the world. Solomon details the politico-economic history behind a uniquely successful ethos and means of cultural survival and promotion
    Description / Table of Contents: Otavalo Quichua - Lynn A. Meisch - 2010 -- - Peguche, canton of Otavalo, province of Imbabura: a study of Andean Indians - Elsie Clews Parsons - 1945 -- - Weavers of Otavalo - Frank L. Salomon - 1981 -- - Rimarishpa Kausanchik: dialogical encounters: festive ritual practices and the making of the Otavalan moral and mythic community - Michelle C. Wibbelsman - 2004 [2007 copy]
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  • 110
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New Haven, Conn : Human Relations Area Files, Inc
    Language: English
    Edition: eHRAF World Cultures
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Canelo Indians ; Quechua Indians
    Abstract: The documents of the Saraguro Quichua collection include historical information but focus on the latter half of the twentieth century. Linda Belote describes ethnic relations between largely rural Indians and largely town-dwelling whites in the Parish of Saraguro, Loja Province, Ecuador. Religion is discussed as another sphere of ethnic competition, highlighting the role of a progressive (white) priest in social change. The author also touches upon often interrelated forces of outmigration and transculturation. Belote and Belote review the roles of three institutions in promoting culture change among the Saraguro Quechua during the middle/late-twentieth century. In order of importance these were: folklore music groups, religious organizations, and the Andean Mission, a government development agency whos featured modernization programs included sanitation, furniture, textiles and clothing, and agriculture and animal husbandry. James Belotes dissertation is a study of the changing adaptive strategies of the Saraguro indigenes who live in the southern Ecuadorian provinces of Loja and Zamora-Chinchipe. The study is divided into three major parts: background information on the highland region; "the highland adaptation", an analysis of the Saraguro economy; and "the lowland adaptation", cultural and economic adaptation to living conditions in the lowland region. Ruthbeth Finerman presents a succinct culture summary of the Saraguro people who live in Loja Province in Ecuador's southern Andes. Major emphasis in the study is on illness, theories of illness, treatment of the sick, and life cycle events related to problems of health
    Description / Table of Contents: Saraguro Quichua - Ruthbeth Finerman and Ross Sackett - 2010 -- - Prejudice and pride: Indian-White relations in Saraguro, Ecuador - Linda Smith Belote - 1978 [1983 copy] -- - Development in spite of itself: the Saraguro case - Linda Smith Belote and Jim Belote - 1981 -- - Changing adaptive strategies among the Saraguros of southern Ecuador - James Dalby Belote - 1984 [2007 copy] -- - Indigenous destiny in indigenous hands - Luis Macas, Linda Belote, and Jim Belote - 2003 -- - Saraguros - Ruthbeth Finerman - 2004
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  • 111
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New Haven, Conn : Human Relations Area Files, Inc
    Language: English
    Edition: eHRAF World Cultures
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Abipon Indians ; Paraguay--Description and travel--Early works to 1800
    Abstract: The Abipón ethnographic collection is a small collection. The primary work, and the one that provided the major source of data for this summary, is that of the Jesuit, Father Martin Dobrizhoffer, who lived among this group for eighteen years in the mid eighteenth century. Dobrizhoffer was a keen observer of Abipón behavior and customs and the information he recorded forms the basis of what little we know about this now extinct group. The Dobrizhoffer document deals primarily with various aspects of ethnography, covering such topics as territory occupied, historical origins, physical appearance and characteristics, religion, tribal divisions, leadership (chiefs, captains or caciques), food, clothing, language, marriage customs, games, diseases, shamans (jugglers), death and mortuary customs, fauna, and warfare. The study by Metraux is a brief summary of the history of the Abipón, their relations with the Spanish and other aboriginal groups, and of missionary activity among them. This document, abstracted from the Handbook of South American Indians (Bulletin 143, Vol.1), largely duplicates information already contained in Dobrizhoffer
    Description / Table of Contents: Abipón - John Beierle - 2010 -- - An account of the Abipones, an equestrian people of Paraguay: volume 2 - Martin Dobrizhoffer - 1822 -- - Ethnography of the Chaco - Alfred Metraux - 1946
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 112
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New Haven, Conn : Human Relations Area Files, Inc
    Language: English
    Edition: eHRAF World Cultures
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Quechua Indians
    Abstract: The documents in this collection focus on a time span from 1936 to 1978, although some contain considerable historical background information as far back as the Inca occupation and the Spanish Conquest in the sixteenth century. The fundamental ethnography, by Beals, is based on fieldwork conducted in the community of Nayón in 1949. It is a study of community organization emphasizing how the growing links between the traditional and national economies on the eastern outskirts of the capital city of Quito in Pichincha Province, and ways in which the resultant forces of acculturation are affecting social organization. Other prominent themes include the daily routines of life and forms of mutual aid. Beals follows up with an argument that encroaching urbanization with its pressures on land ownership is a more potent force for social change in Nayón than the lure of cultural assimilation (mestizaje) that accompanies economic integration. In a study of what were by the late 1970s the newly (sub)urbanized eastern barrios of Quito, Salomon validates Beals' hypothesis with a fascinating look at the psychological, religious, social, and philosophical dimensions of the Yumbo dancing that is part of the Corpus Christi festival, revealing how the costumed dance/dramatic performance is a means of reaffirming collective ethnic identity and asserting ethnic pride given increasingly nationalized and westernized surroundings and individual aspirations
    Description / Table of Contents: Quito Quichua - Kathleen Fine-Dare - 2010 -- - Community in transition: Nayón - Ecuador - Ralph L. Beals - 1966 -- - Acculturation, economics, and social change in an Ecuadorean village - Ralph L. Beals - 1952 -- - Killing the Yumbo: a ritual drama of northern Quito - Frank Salomon - 1981
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  • 113
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New Haven, Conn : Human Relations Area Files, Inc
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: eHRAF World Cultures
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Imperialism ; Mongo (African people) ; Mongo (African people)--Economic conditions ; Mongo (African people)--History ; Mongo (African people)--Social conditions ; Oral tradition--Congo (Democratic Republic)--Tshuapa River Region ; River Region ; Subsistence economy--Congo (Democratic Republic)--Tshuapa ; Tshuapa River Region (Congo)--Economic conditions ; Tshuapa River Region (Congo)--History ; Tshuapa River Region (Congo)--Social conditions
    Abstract: The Mongo Collection, covers cultural and historical information on the Nkundu and Boyela (central Mongo) and Ntomba and Ekonda (southern Mongo), circa 1880s to 1980s. The earliest source was compiled by Gustave E Hulstaert, who lived among the Nkundu (northern Mongo) in the 1930s, who provides rich information on Mongo marriage types and family life. Also included is an article by E. Boelaert, which may be the first systematic attempt at understanding Mongo social organization. Nelson explores the history of the Mongo people from 1880s-1940s. Topics covered include forced labor on foreign rubber and palm oil plantations, changes in the power base of local leaders, and transformations in kinship system and community organizations. Héléne Pagezy discusses the Mongo practice of making first time mothers build a plump physique. Hiroaki Sato describes and analyzes the hunting techniques of the Boyela of northern Mongo
    Note: Culture Summary: Mongo - Ronald Johnson and Teferi Abate Adem - 2010 -- - Marriage among the Nkundu - Gustave E. Hulstaert - 1938 -- - Nkundo society - E. Boelaert - 1940 -- - Colonialism in the Congo basin, 1880-1940 - by Samuel H. Nelson - 1994 -- - Fatness and culture among the southern Mongo (Zaire): the case of the primparous nursing woman - Hèléne Pagezy - 1991 -- - Hunting of the Boyela, slash-and-burn agriculturalists, in the central Zaire forest - Hiroaki Sato - 1983
    URL: Volltext  (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
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  • 114
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New Haven, Conn : Human Relations Area Files, Inc
    Language: English
    Edition: eHRAF World Cultures
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Amazon River Region--Ethnic relations ; Canelo Indians ; Canelo Indians--Government relations ; Canelo Indians--Social life and customs ; Indians of South America--Ecuador--Ethnic identity ; Power (Social sciences) Ecuador--Ethnic relations ; Puyo (Pastaza, Ecuador)--Social life and customs
    Abstract: The Canelos Quichua collection consists of English language documents covering the period from about 1961 to 1976, focusing on the fieldwork of the Whittens. The major source of information on this group will be found in Sicuanga Runa. Although this monograph focuses primarily on the site of Nueva Esperanza (Nayapi Llacta) in Ecuador in order to explore the theme of the duality of power patterning in the community, it does contain a variety of information on various aspects of Canelos Quichua ethnography. Ritual structure is a study of the large-scale Ayllu ceremony held once or twice each year involving a period of from two to three weeks in initial preparation, and then its actual enactment on a final Sunday feast day. The third document, by Whitten and Whitten, is a detailed study of kinship structure and marriage among the Canelos Quichua of East-Central Ecuador
    Description / Table of Contents: Canelos Quichua - Norman E. Whitten, Jr. and Dorothea Scott Whitten - 2010 -- - Sicuanga Runa: the other side of development in Amazonian Ecuador - Norman E. Whitten, Jr. - 1985 -- - Ritual structure - Norman E. Whitten, Jr. - 1976 -- - The structure of kinship and marriage among the Canelos Quichua of east-central Ecuador - Norman E. Whitten, Jr., and Dorothea S. Whitten - 1984
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  • 115
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New Haven, Conn : Human Relations Area Files, Inc
    Language: English
    Edition: eHRAF World Cultures
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Nambicuara Indians
    Abstract: The Nambicuara Collection documents, now all of them in English, cover cultural, economic and environmental information circa 1907 to 1987. The basic source, translated from French, is by Levi-Strauss. This work deals mainly with family and social life, but also covers religion, kinship and subsistence activities. Information from this source is further supplemented by a brief ethnographic description originally published in the Handbook of South American Indians and two other works which focus on specific themes including chieftainship and social use of kinship terms. Seven documents in the collection were written by anthropologists P. David Price and Paul L. Aspelin who conducted original ethnographic fieldwork among different Nambicuara groups in 1967-1976. Five of the documents in this group revisit Levi-Strauss's data and analysis of Nambicuara economic activities, political organization and leadership, while the remaining two focus on specific themes including socioeconomic change and government efforts at resettling several Nambicuara groups. The collection also includes a work, translated from Portuguese, by E. Roqueto-Pinto (based on fieldwork conducted in 1910s) that represents the first anthropological description of the Nambicuara and their culture. This book features extensive anthropometric and linguistic data on Nambicuara groups who lived along a newly built public road crossing through the region
    Description / Table of Contents: Nambicuara - Luiz Boglár and Teferi Abate Adem - 2010 -- - Family and social life of the Nambikwara Indians - Claude Lévi-Strauss - 1948 -- - The Nambicuara - Claude Lévi-Strauss - 1948 -- - The Social and psychological aspect of chieftainship in a primitive tribe: The Nambikuara of northwestern Mato Grosso - Claude Lévi-Strauss - 1945 -- - The Social use of kinship terms among Brazilian Indians - Claude Lévi-Strauss - 1943 -- - Rondonia - E. Roquette-Pinto - 1938 -- - A Reservation for the Nambiquara - David Price - 1982 -- - Nambiquara leadership - David Price - 1981 -- - The present situation of the Nambiquara - P. David Price ; Cecil E. Cook, Jr. - 1969 -- - Nambiquara geopolitical organisation - David Price - 1987 -- - Nambicuara economic dualism: Lévi-Strauss in the garden, once again - Paul L. Aspelin - 1976 --^
    Description / Table of Contents: Aspelin vs. Lévi-Strauss on Nambiquara nomadism - P. David Price - 1978 -- - The ethnography of Nambicuara agriculture - Paul L. Aspelin - 1979
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  • 116
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New Haven, Conn : Human Relations Area Files, Inc
    Language: English
    Edition: eHRAF World Cultures
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Coffee industry--Guatemala--Santiago Chimaltenango ; Coffee plantation workers--Guatemala--Santiago Chimaltenango--Social conditions ; Guatemala--Economic conditions--1918-1945 ; Indians of Central America--Guatemala ; Indians of Central America--Religion ; Indians of Central America--Social life and customs ; Mam Indians ; Mam Indians--Economic conditions ; Mam Indians--Social conditions ; Santiago Chimaltenango (Guatemala) ; Santiago Chimaltenango (Guatemala)--Economic conditions ; Santiago Chimaltenango (Guatemala)--Social conditions ; Santiago Chimaltenango, Guatemala ; Wages--Coffee plantation workers--Guatemala--Santiago Chimaltenango
    Abstract: Documents in the Mam Maya Collection, all of them in English, provide first hand accounts of culture and society as observed in late 1930s and 1980s. Two of these documents are the works of anthropologist Charles Wagley who lived in the Mam Mayan town of Santiago Chimaltenango in 1937 when the influence of the Guatemalan government on indigenous communities was still very minimal. In the first work, Wagley describes economic life with particular emphasis on agricultural practices, land tenure, wage labor, and trends in consumption and economic stratification. The second work focuses on social organization and religious beliefs. Topics discussed include kinship, the expected life cycle of individuals and families, and religious organizations. This document also contains a field diary by Juan de Dios Rosales, a researcher with the Carnegie Institution who visited Santiago Chimaltenango in 1944 looking for nutritional information on indigenous Mayan diet. The collection also includes a fairly recent book by anthropologist John Watanabe who, inspired by Wagley, conducted extensive fieldwork in Santiago Chimaltenango in 1978-1988. Watanabe is mainly concerned with the interplay of identity, history, and experience in this Mam-speaking Maya community. He builds on contemporary anthropological theories on ethnicity and social change to argue that the continuity of Mam Maya's ethnic distinctiveness has to do with to specific social, economic and political processes that shaped their choices and relationships, as opposed to some enduring cultural sentiments or powerful external forces
    Description / Table of Contents: Mam Maya - John M. Watanabe - 2010 -- - Economics of a Guatemalan village - Charles W. Wagley - 1941 -- - The social and religious life of a Guatemalan village - Charles W. Wagley - 1949 -- - Maya saints and souls in a changing world - by John M. Watanabe - 1992
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  • 117
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    Online Resource
    New Haven, Conn : Human Relations Area Files, Inc
    Language: English
    Edition: eHRAF World Cultures
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Kwoma (Papua New Guinean people) ; Kwoma (Papua New Guinean people)--Rites and ceremonies
    Abstract: The Kwoma Collection consists of several documents, all of them in English, covering social and cultural information circa 1930s -1980s. The basic sources to consult are by John Whiting, consisting of an ethnographic account and a published field work journal. Together, these provide a comprehensive account of Kwoma society and culture, with particular reference to socialization, family life, economic activities and material culture, as observed in 1936-1937. The remaining documents compliment Whiting by providing additional information on sex and gender relations, kinship regulation of sex and marriage, and ceremonial arts and community rituals
    Description / Table of Contents: Kwoma - Ross Bowden - 2010 -- - Becoming a Kwoma: teaching and learning in a New Guinea tribe - by John W. M. Whiting ; with a foreword by John Dollard - 1941 -- - Kwoma journal - by John W. M. Whiting - 1970 -- - Yena: art and ceremony in a Sepik society - Ross Bowden ; with a foreword by Rodney Needham - 1983 -- - Sex relations and gender relations: understanding Kwoma conception - Margaret Holmes Williamson - 1983 -- - Incest, exchange, and the definition of women among the Kwoma - Margaret Holmes Williamson - 1985
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  • 118
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New Haven, Conn : Human Relations Area Files, Inc
    Language: English
    Edition: eHRAF World Cultures
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Quechua Indians
    Abstract: The documents in this collection focus on a time span from 1936 to 1978, although some contain considerable historical background information as far back as the Inca occupation and the Spanish Conquest in the sixteenth century. The fundamental ethnography, by Beals, is based on fieldwork conducted in the community of Nayón in 1949. It is a study of community organization emphasizing how the growing links between the traditional and national economies on the eastern outskirts of the capital city of Quito in Pichincha Province, and ways in which the resultant forces of acculturation are affecting social organization. Other prominent themes include the daily routines of life and forms of mutual aid. Beals follows up with an argument that encroaching urbanization with its pressures on land ownership is a more potent force for social change in Nayón than the lure of cultural assimilation (mestizaje) that accompanies economic integration. In a study of what were by the late 1970s the newly (sub)urbanized eastern barrios of Quito, Salomon validates Beals' hypothesis with a fascinating look at the psychological, religious, social, and philosophical dimensions of the Yumbo dancing that is part of the Corpus Christi festival, revealing how the costumed dance/dramatic performance is a means of reaffirming collective ethnic identity and asserting ethnic pride given increasingly nationalized and westernized surroundings and individual aspirations
    Description / Table of Contents: Quito Quichua - Kathleen Fine-Dare - 2010 -- - Community in transition: Nayón - Ecuador - Ralph L. Beals - 1966 -- - Acculturation, economics, and social change in an Ecuadorean village - Ralph L. Beals - 1952 -- - Killing the Yumbo: a ritual drama of northern Quito - Frank Salomon - 1981
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  • 119
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New Haven, Conn : Human Relations Area Files, Inc
    Language: English
    Edition: eHRAF World Cultures
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Canelo Indians ; Quechua Indians
    Abstract: The documents of the Saraguro Quichua collection include historical information but focus on the latter half of the twentieth century. Linda Belote describes ethnic relations between largely rural Indians and largely town-dwelling whites in the Parish of Saraguro, Loja Province, Ecuador. Religion is discussed as another sphere of ethnic competition, highlighting the role of a progressive (white) priest in social change. The author also touches upon often interrelated forces of outmigration and transculturation. Belote and Belote review the roles of three institutions in promoting culture change among the Saraguro Quechua during the middle/late-twentieth century. In order of importance these were: folklore music groups, religious organizations, and the Andean Mission, a government development agency whos featured modernization programs included sanitation, furniture, textiles and clothing, and agriculture and animal husbandry. James Belotes dissertation is a study of the changing adaptive strategies of the Saraguro indigenes who live in the southern Ecuadorian provinces of Loja and Zamora-Chinchipe. The study is divided into three major parts: background information on the highland region; "the highland adaptation", an analysis of the Saraguro economy; and "the lowland adaptation", cultural and economic adaptation to living conditions in the lowland region. Ruthbeth Finerman presents a succinct culture summary of the Saraguro people who live in Loja Province in Ecuador's southern Andes. Major emphasis in the study is on illness, theories of illness, treatment of the sick, and life cycle events related to problems of health
    Description / Table of Contents: Saraguro Quichua - Ruthbeth Finerman and Ross Sackett - 2010 -- - Prejudice and pride: Indian-White relations in Saraguro, Ecuador - Linda Smith Belote - 1978 [1983 copy] -- - Development in spite of itself: the Saraguro case - Linda Smith Belote and Jim Belote - 1981 -- - Changing adaptive strategies among the Saraguros of southern Ecuador - James Dalby Belote - 1984 [2007 copy] -- - Indigenous destiny in indigenous hands - Luis Macas, Linda Belote, and Jim Belote - 2003 -- - Saraguros - Ruthbeth Finerman - 2004
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  • 120
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New Haven, Conn : Human Relations Area Files, Inc
    Language: English
    Edition: eHRAF World Cultures
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Kinship ; Tallensi (African people) ; Tallensi (African people)--Religion ; Talensi
    Abstract: Documents in the Tallensi Collection, all of them in English, cover cultural, economic and environmental information circa 1930 to 1994. Most are by Meyer Fortes, a leading British social anthropologist who conducted extensive fieldwork among the Tallensi in 1934-1937 and 1971. Fortes's works provide detailed first hand description and analysis of Tallensi society with particular emphasis on clans and lineages, kinship and social relations, and religious practices including divination, ancestor worship and moral life. Other documents in the collection compliment Fortess seminal works by examining other themes relating to Tallensi culture and society including food culture, communal fishing, naming custom, the judicial process, ritual festivals, education and socialization, land tenure and settlement patterns. Most of the information in these documents was collected from a locality called Tongo which Fortes described as the biggest settlement in Tallensi land
    Description / Table of Contents: Tallensi - Teferi Abate Adem - 2010 -- - The dynamics of clanship among the Tallensi: being the first part of an analysis of the social structure of a Trans-Volta tribe - Meyer Fortes - 1945 -- - The web of kinship among the Tallensi: the second part of an analysis of the social structure of a Trans-Volta tribe - Meyer Fortes - 1949 -- - Food in the domestic economy of the Tallensi - M. and S. L. Fortes - 1936 -- - Social and psychological aspects of education in Taleland - Meyer Fortes - 1938 -- - Communal fishing and fishing magic in the northern territories of the Gold Coast - Meyer Fortes - 1937 -- - Ritual festivals and social cohesion in the Hinterland of the Gold Coast - Meyer Fortes - 1936 -- - Names among the Tallensi of the Gold Coast - Meyer Fortes - 1955 --^
    Description / Table of Contents: essays on Tallensi religion - Meyer Fortes ; edited and with an introduction by Jack Goody - 1987 -- - Towards the judicial process: a Tallensi case - Meyer Fortes - 1987 -- - The land is ours: research on the land-use system among the Tallensi in northern Ghana - Volker Riehl - 1990 -- - Lineage organisation of the Tallensi compound: the social logic of domestic space - Nick Gabrilopoulos, Charles Mather and Caesar Roland Apentiik - 2002
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  • 121
    Language: English
    Edition: eHRAF World Cultures
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Shilluk (African people) ; Shilluk (African people)--Kings and rulers
    Abstract: The Shilluk Collection covers a wide variety of cultural and historical information, circa 1900 to 1990. The earliest and most comprehensive source in the collection is the ethnographic survey by C.G. Seligman and Brenda Z. Seligman, covering political organization, kinship, family life, marriage system, religion and funeral customs as observed in 1909-1910. The collection also includes Evans-Pritchards classic essay on the divine kingship of the Shilluk, and two summary articles by professional anthropologists working with the International African Institute. Other works in the collection include brief ethnographic descriptions, articles and manuscripts that appeared in scholarly journals and records of the Anglo-Egyptian colonial administration. Topics covered in the collection include religious and medical beliefs, folklore, settlement pattern, social organization, customary laws and succession to kingship
    Description / Table of Contents: Shilluk - John W. Burton and Teferi Abate Adem - 2010 -- - The divine kingship of the Shilluk of the Nilotic Sudan - by E. E. Evans-Pritchard - 1948 -- - Pagan tribes of the Nilotic Sudan - C. G. Seligman and Brenda Z. Seligman - 1932 -- - The Nilotes of the Anglo-Egyptian Sudan and Uganda - Audrey Butt - 1952 -- - The Shilluk of the upper Nile - Godfrey Lienhardt - 1954 -- - Observations on the Shilluk of the Upper Nile, customary law: marriage and the violation of rights in women - P. P. Howell - 1953 -- - Observations on the Shilluk of the Upper Nile: the laws of homicide and the legal functions of the Reth - P. P. Howell - 1952 --^
    Description / Table of Contents: power struggles and the question of succession - Burkhard Schnepel - 1990
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  • 122
    Language: English
    Edition: eHRAF World Cultures
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Family--Kenya ; Kenya--Rural conditions--Case studies ; Kikuyu (African people) ; Rural development--Kenya--Ngecha ; Rural women--Kenya--Kirinyaga District--Interviews ; Rural women--Kenya--Kirinyaga District--Social conditions ; Rural women--Kenya--Ngecha ; Women in rural development--Kenya ; Women, Kikuyu--Kenya--Kirinyaga District--Interviews ; Women, Kikuyu--Kenya--Kirinyaga District--Social conditions
    Abstract: ^^ - The village and its families - Beatrice Whiting and Carolyn Edwards, with Ciarunji Chesaina, John Whiting, John Herzog, and Dorothy Herzog - 2004 -- - The historical stage - Beatrice Whiting, John Whiting, John Herzog, and Carolyn Edwards, with Arnold Curtis - 2004 -- - Women as agents of social change - Beatrice Whiting - 2004 -- - Changing concepts of the good child and good mothering - Beatrice Whiting, with Ciarunji Chesaina, Grace Diru, Jonah Ichoya, Priscilla Kariuki, Violet Nyambura Kimani, Irene Kamau, Rose Maina, Wanjiku Munge-Kagia, Jane Mwangi, John Whiting, Thomas Landauer, and Lynn Streeter - 2004 -- - The teaching of values old and new - Ciarunji Chesaina - 2004 -- - Aging and elderhood - Frances Cox, with Ndung'u Mberia - 2004 -- - The university as gateway to a complex world - Carolyn Edwards, with E.G. Runo and Ezra arap Maritim - 2004 -- - Ngecha today - Violet Nyambura Kimani - 2004
    Abstract: The Gikuyu Collection covers cultural, economic and historical information circa 1900 to 1995. Two documents were compiled by two famous Kenyans; these works provide a very comprehensive and intimate account of Gikuyu culture and recent history. Four documents provide information on pre-colonial Gikuyu culture and society. Ten documents are based on findings of multidisciplinary research conducted, from 1967-1973, in a Gikuyu village called Ngecha; focusing on Ngecha's physical geography and resident families and historical settings, as well as aspects of change in behavior and family life. Other documents are based on work in different Gikuyu villages in 1980s and 1990s. These deal with the lives of women, patterns of marriage across generations, trends in adolescent sexual behavior and fertility, household economic strategies, and continuities in the cultural values of children. A document reviews works on the Mau Mau Rebellion in light of women's participation
    Description / Table of Contents: Gikuyu - Jean Davison - 2010 -- - The central tribes of the north-eastern Bantu: (The Kikuyu, including Embu, Meru, Mbere, Chuka, Mwimbi, Tharaka, and the Kamba of Kenya) - by John Middleton - 1953 -- - Kikuyu social and political institutions - H. E. Lambert - 1956 -- - Mau Mau and the Kikuyu - L. S. B. Leakey - 1952 -- - Facing Mount Kenya: the tribal life of the Gikuyu - by Jomo Kenyatta ; with an introduction by B. Malinowski - 1953 -- - East African age-class system: An inquiry into the social order of Galla, Kipsigis, and Kikuyu - Adriaan Hendrik Johan Prins - 1953 --^
    Description / Table of Contents: the Akikuyu of British East Africa, being some account of the method of life and mode of thought found existent amongst a nation on its first contact with European civilisation - by W. Scoresby Routledge ... and Katherine Routledge (born Pease) ... - 1910 -- - Voices from Mutira: change in the lives of rural Gikuyo women, 1910-1995 - Jean Davison with the women of Mutira - 1996 -- - The Mau Mau Rebellion, Kikuyu women, and social change - Cora Ann Presley - 1988 -- - Generational changes in marriage patterns in the Central Province of Kenya, 1930-1990 - Penelope Hetherington - 2001 -- - Social change in adolescent sexual behavior, mate selection, and premarital pregancy rates in a Kikuyu community - Carol M. Worthman and John W. M. Whiting - 1987 -- - Household strategies for adaptation and change: participation in Kenyan rural woman's associations - Barbara P. Thomas - 1988 -- - The changing value of children among the Kikuyu of Central Province, Kenya - Neil Price - 1966 -- - Acknowledgements - Carolyn Edwards and Beatrice Whiting - 2004 -- - Background and contexts - Carolyn Edwards and Beatrice Whiting - 2004 --^
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  • 123
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    New Haven, Conn : Human Relations Area Files, Inc
    Language: English
    Edition: eHRAF World Cultures
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Hutu (African people)--Tanzania--Ethnic identity ; Political refugees--Burundi ; Political refugees--Tanzania ; Rundi (African people)
    Abstract: The Burundi collection provides historical, cultural and economic information on Burundi culture and society, circa 1907-1998. Documents that discuss the colonial period cover important themes including physical geography and material culture, ethnicity and social structure, law and custom, and gender roles and cultural ideals. Other documents deal with political processes and important historical events in the post independence period including the politics of genocide in the Great Lakes region. This includes R. Lemarchands analysis of the genocide of Hutu by Tutsi in Burundi (1972), of Tutsi and Hutu by Hutu in Rwanda (1994) and of Hutu by Tutsi in Congo (1996-1997). Also included is a book by a professional anthropologist who lived among Burundian Hutu refugees in Tanzania. Malkki focuses on the ways the displacement of these Hutu refugees led to the creation of "essentialist" ethnic identities and the horrible violence generated both in Burundi and neighboring countries
    Description / Table of Contents: an ethnological study of German East Africa - Hans Meyer - 1916 -- - The structure of the Barundi community: (Ruanda-Urundi Territory, Central Africa) - George Smets - 1946 -- - The study of native court records as a method of ethnological inquiry - R DeZ. Hall - 1938 -- - Culture Summary: Barundi - Albert Trouwborst - 2010 -- - Women of Burundi: a study of social values - Ethel M. Albert - 1963 -- - Purity and exile: violence, memory, and national cosmology among Hutu refugees in Tanzania - Liisa H. Malkki - 1995 -- - Genocide in the Great Lakes: which genocide? whose genocide? - RenT Lemarchand - 1998
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  • 124
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    New Haven, Conn : Human Relations Area Files, Inc
    Language: English
    Edition: eHRAF World Cultures
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Ahaggar Mountains (Algeria) ; Tuaregs
    Abstract: Documents in the Tuareg Collection provide a wide variety of cultural, historical and ecological information, circa 1908 to 2004. Maurice Benhazera, a French army interpreter who visited the Ahaggar region in 1905, describes pre-colonial Tuareg culture and daily life. Henri Lhote provides the first systematic description of Taureg society by a professional ethnologist based on materials (mostly relating to political organization, social classes, marriage system, descent, childbirth and adolescent) collected in 1929-1940. Cabot L. Briggs critiques the above two earlier sources based on fieldwork conducted in 1956. Nicolaisen covers a broad range of themes in Tuareg social organization and cultural ecology as observed in 1951-1962. The remaining articles by Rasmussen explore particular themes including conflict management practices, changes relating to witchcraft and morality, dynamics of class and ethnicity, and local perceptions of health and illness
    Description / Table of Contents: Tuareg - Susan J. Rasmussen - 2010 -- - The Hoggar Tuareg - Henri Lhote - 1944 -- - The living races of the Sahara Desert - L. Cabot Briggs - 1958 -- - Six months among the Ahaggar Tuareg - Maurice Benhazera - 1908 -- - Political systems of pastoral Tuareg in Air and Ahaggar - Johannes Nicolaisen - 1959 -- - Ecology and culture of the pastoral Tuareg: with particular reference to the Tuareg of Ahaggar and Ayr - Johannes Nicolaisen - 1963 -- - Modes of persuasion: gossip, song, and divination in Tuareg conflict resolution - Susan J. Rasmussen - 1991 -- - Reflections on witchcraft, danger, and modernity among the Tuareg - Susan J. Rasmussen - 2004 -- - Disputed boundaries: Tuareg discourse on class and ethnicity - Susan Rasmussen - 1992 -- - Tuareg: Tuareg discourse on class and ethnicity - Susan J. Rasmussen - 2004
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  • 125
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New Haven, Conn : Human Relations Area Files, Inc
    Language: English
    Edition: eHRAF World Cultures
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Apache Indians--Biography ; Apache Indians--Claims ; Mescalero Indians ; Mescalero Indians--Biography ; Mescalero Indians--Religion ; Mescalero astronomy ; Mescalero philosophy ; Mescalero
    Abstract: The Mescalero Apache collection consists of all English language documents covering a time span from approximately 1540 to the late 1980s. Documents which provide a general summary of Mescalero culture history and ethnography are Opler, and the last section of Farrer's work on this group. The three studies by Basehart in this collection, also provide information on social and political organization, leadership, and subsistence patterns. Dealing with the more metaphysical concepts of Mescalero society are the works by Farrer. Farrer discusses Mescalero concepts of space, time, and sound and the way they communicate meaning and order within the culture. The second study by Farrer, describes native concepts of cosmology, ethnoastronomy, and the relationship between celestial phenomena and the environment. Various other ethnographic topics of interest in this document are: shamanism and supernatural power in Chris and Opler; mythology associated with the birth of the culture hero, Child-of-the Water; Mescalero beliefs and practices related to death, and peyote ceremonialism in Opler. Of major interest in this collection of documents is the study of the girls' puberty ceremony in Nicholas, which gives a general account of this ceremony, and is further supplemented in greater detail in Farrer
    Description / Table of Contents: Mescalero Apache - Claire R. Farrer - 2010 -- - Apache odyssey: a journey between two worlds - by Morris E. Opler - 1969 -- - Mescalero Apache subsistence patterns and socio-political organization - [by] Harry W. Basehart. Commission findings on the Apache - 1974 -- - The resource holding corporation among the Mescalero Apache - Harry W. Basehart - 1967 -- - Mescalero Apache band organization and leadership - Harry W. Basehart - 1970 -- - The position of woman among the Mescalero Apache - Regina Flannery - 1932 -- - Mescalero Apache girls' puberty ceremony - Dan Nicholas - 1939 -- - The slaying of the monsters, a Mescalero Apache myth - Morris Edward Opler - 1946 -- - Reaction to death among the Mescalero Apache - Morris Edward Opler - 1946 --^
    Description / Table of Contents: a practical ethnography of the Mescalero Apache - Claire Rafferty Farrer - 1977 (1980 copy) -- - Mescalero Apache - Morris E. Opler - 1983 -- - Living life's circle: Mescalero Apache cosmovision - Claire R. Farrer - 1991
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  • 126
    Language: English
    Edition: eHRAF World Cultures
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Bali Island (Indonesia) ; Bali Island (Indonesia)--Religion ; Bali Island (Indonesia)--Social life and customs ; Balinese (Indonesian people) ; Kinship--Indonesia--Bali Island
    Description / Table of Contents: Balinese - Ann P. McCauley - 2010 -- - Island of Bali - Miguel Covarrubias ; with an album of photos by Rose Covarrubias - 1938 -- - Bali: temple festival - Jane Bello - 1953 -- - Bali: Rangda and Barong - Jane Bello - 1949 -- - The Balinese temper, character and personality - Jane Bello - 1936 -- - Study of Balinese family - Jane Bello - 1936 -- - Form and variation in Balinese village structurer - Clifford Geertz - 1959 -- - Introduction - by J. L. Swellengrebel - 1960 -- - The religious character of the village community - by R. Goris - 1960 -- - The temple system - by R. Goris - 1960 -- - Holidays and holy days - by R. Goris - 1960 -- - The consecration of a priest - by V. E. Korn - 1960 -- - The state temples of Megwi - by C. J. Grader - 1960 -- - Pemayun temple of the Banjar of Tegal - by C. J. Grader - 1960 -- - The festival of Jayaprana at Kallinget - by H. J. Franken - 1960 --^
    Description / Table of Contents: a Balinese village - Clifford Geertz - 1967 -- - Kinship in Bali - [by] Hildred Geertz and Clifford Geertz - 1975 -- - Balinese 'water temples' and the management of irrigation - J. Stephen Lansing - 1987 -- - Revisiting kinship in Bali - core-lines and the emergence of elites in commoner groups - 2003 -- - Gender and decision making in Balinese agriculture - Nitish Jha - 2004
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  • 127
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Mende (African people) ; Mende (African people)--Social conditions ; Mende (African people)--Economic conditions ; Women, Mende--Social conditions ; Rain forest conservation--Sierra Leone ; Forest reserves--Sierra Leone ; Rain forest ecology--Sierra Leone ; Sex role--Sierra Leone ; Women in rural development--Sierra Leone ; Sierra Leone--Social conditions ; Mende ; Mende
    Abstract: The Mende Collection covers cultural, economic and environmental information circa 1890s to 1990s. The most comprehensive source is by Kenneth Little, a British social anthropologist who did fieldwork among the Mende in 1945-1946. Topics include kinship and political organization, family life and organization of farming, puberty, initiation and secret societies. Also included is a 1936 Ph.D. dissertation by Jules Staub which describes Mende material culture. Melissa Leach discusses gender relations in Mende communities living around a state forest reserve. She focuses on differences in women's and men's experiences around the forest. Barry Isaac documents the gradual shift from subsistence rice cultivation to commercial cocoa, coffee and palm trees growing. The works of Caroline Bledsoe focus on dynamics of gender among polygamous Mende households. An article analyzes lineage meetings and in-group struggles to explore salient features of Mende political culture
    Note: Culture Summary: Mende - Jude C. Aguwa - 2010 -- - Contributions to a knowledge of the material culture of the Mende in Sierra Leone - Staub - 1936 -- - The Mende of Sierra Leone - by K. L. Little - 1951 -- - Rainforest relations: gender and resource use among the Mende of Gola, Sierra Leone - Melissa Leach - 1994 -- - The politics of polygyny in Mende education and child fosterage transactions - Caroline Bledsoe - 1993 -- - Creating the appearance of consensus in Mende political discourse - William P. Murphy - 1990 -- - Why Mende became tree croppers - Barry L. Isaac - 1998 -- - School fees and the marriage process for Mende girls in Sierra Leone - Caroline Bledsoe - 1990
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  • 128
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Schwarze. USA ; African Americans ; African Americans--New York (State)--New York--Politics and government ; Urban ecology--New York (State)--New York--History--20th centuryPolitical culture--New York (State)--New York--History--20th century ; Corona (New York, N.Y.)--Race relations ; New York (N.Y.)--Race relations ; African Americans--Education (Secondary)--Case studies ; Academic achievement--United States--Case studies ; African Americans--Race identity--Case studies ; African American students--Psychology--Case studies ; Educational anthropology--United States--Case studies ; African American families United States Case studies ; Poor United States Case studies ; Schwarze ; USA ; USA ; Schwarze
    Abstract: The African American Collection provides information on history, race relations, civil rights movement, culture and contemporary economic problems, circa 1620s to 2000s. Davis and Pinkey cover from the earliest days of slavery up to about 1970. Four documents deal with racial segregation and discrimination both prior to and immediately after the civil rights movements. Three documents feature in-depth portrayals of individual life histories, communities and families, and kinship networks and migration patterns. Two documents provide a theoretically complex discussion of race relations and opportunities in urban communities. Two recent documents address deconstructing erroneous representations of African Americans in scholarly discourse and public policy and education and popular culture. The remaining documents discuss the continuity of racial discrimination and class- and gender-based exploitation in the lives of African American women and artists
    Note: Culture Summary: African Americans - Molefi Kete Asante - 2010 -- - Black Americans - Alphonso Pinkney - [1975] -- - Drylongso: a self-portrait of Black America - [edited by] John Langston Gwaltney - 1981 -- - Soulside: inquiries into ghetto culture and community - Ulf Hannerz - 1969 -- - Deep South: a social anthropological study of caste and class - written by Allison Davis, Burleigh B. Gardner and Mary R. Gardner, directed by W. Lloyd Warner - 1941 -- - Black metropolis: a study of Negro life in a northern city [Vol. 1 - By St. Clair Drake and Horace R. Cayton - 1970 -- - Black metropolis: a study of Negro life in a northern city [Vol. 2 - By St. Clair Drake and Horace R. Cayton - 1970 -- - Family and childhood in a Southern Negro community - Virginia Heyer Young - 1970 -- , - Spout Spring: a Black community - by Peter Kunkel and Sara Sue Kennard - 1971 -- - After freedom: a cultural study in the Deep South - Hortense Powdermaker ; with a new preface by Elliott M. Rudwick - 1968 -- - Black Corona: race and the politics of place in an urban community - Steven Gregory - 1998 -- - Blacked out: dilemmas of race, identity, and success at Capital High - Signithia Fordham - 1996 -- - All our kin - Carol Stack - 1997 -- - The color-blind - Lee D. Baker - 1998 -- - Purity, soul food, and Sunni Islam: explorations at the intersection of consumption and resistance - Carolyn Rouse, Janet Hoskins - 2004 -- - Black like this: race, generation, and rock in the post-civil rights era - Maureen Mahon - 2000 -- - Resistance and resilience: the sojourner syndrome and the social context of reproduction in central Harlem - Leith Mullings - 2005
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  • 129
    Language: English
    Edition: eHRAF World Cultures
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Family--Kenya ; Kenya--Rural conditions--Case studies ; Kikuyu (African people) ; Rural development--Kenya--Ngecha ; Rural women--Kenya--Kirinyaga District--Interviews ; Rural women--Kenya--Kirinyaga District--Social conditions ; Rural women--Kenya--Ngecha ; Women in rural development--Kenya ; Women, Kikuyu--Kenya--Kirinyaga District--Interviews ; Women, Kikuyu--Kenya--Kirinyaga District--Social conditions
    Abstract: ^^ - The village and its families - Beatrice Whiting and Carolyn Edwards, with Ciarunji Chesaina, John Whiting, John Herzog, and Dorothy Herzog - 2004 -- - The historical stage - Beatrice Whiting, John Whiting, John Herzog, and Carolyn Edwards, with Arnold Curtis - 2004 -- - Women as agents of social change - Beatrice Whiting - 2004 -- - Changing concepts of the good child and good mothering - Beatrice Whiting, with Ciarunji Chesaina, Grace Diru, Jonah Ichoya, Priscilla Kariuki, Violet Nyambura Kimani, Irene Kamau, Rose Maina, Wanjiku Munge-Kagia, Jane Mwangi, John Whiting, Thomas Landauer, and Lynn Streeter - 2004 -- - The teaching of values old and new - Ciarunji Chesaina - 2004 -- - Aging and elderhood - Frances Cox, with Ndung'u Mberia - 2004 -- - The university as gateway to a complex world - Carolyn Edwards, with E.G. Runo and Ezra arap Maritim - 2004 -- - Ngecha today - Violet Nyambura Kimani - 2004
    Abstract: The Gikuyu Collection covers cultural, economic and historical information circa 1900 to 1995. Two documents were compiled by two famous Kenyans; these works provide a very comprehensive and intimate account of Gikuyu culture and recent history. Four documents provide information on pre-colonial Gikuyu culture and society. Ten documents are based on findings of multidisciplinary research conducted, from 1967-1973, in a Gikuyu village called Ngecha; focusing on Ngecha's physical geography and resident families and historical settings, as well as aspects of change in behavior and family life. Other documents are based on work in different Gikuyu villages in 1980s and 1990s. These deal with the lives of women, patterns of marriage across generations, trends in adolescent sexual behavior and fertility, household economic strategies, and continuities in the cultural values of children. A document reviews works on the Mau Mau Rebellion in light of women's participation
    Description / Table of Contents: Gikuyu - Jean Davison - 2010 -- - The central tribes of the north-eastern Bantu: (The Kikuyu, including Embu, Meru, Mbere, Chuka, Mwimbi, Tharaka, and the Kamba of Kenya) - by John Middleton - 1953 -- - Kikuyu social and political institutions - H. E. Lambert - 1956 -- - Mau Mau and the Kikuyu - L. S. B. Leakey - 1952 -- - Facing Mount Kenya: the tribal life of the Gikuyu - by Jomo Kenyatta ; with an introduction by B. Malinowski - 1953 -- - East African age-class system: An inquiry into the social order of Galla, Kipsigis, and Kikuyu - Adriaan Hendrik Johan Prins - 1953 --^
    Description / Table of Contents: the Akikuyu of British East Africa, being some account of the method of life and mode of thought found existent amongst a nation on its first contact with European civilisation - by W. Scoresby Routledge ... and Katherine Routledge (born Pease) ... - 1910 -- - Voices from Mutira: change in the lives of rural Gikuyo women, 1910-1995 - Jean Davison with the women of Mutira - 1996 -- - The Mau Mau Rebellion, Kikuyu women, and social change - Cora Ann Presley - 1988 -- - Generational changes in marriage patterns in the Central Province of Kenya, 1930-1990 - Penelope Hetherington - 2001 -- - Social change in adolescent sexual behavior, mate selection, and premarital pregancy rates in a Kikuyu community - Carol M. Worthman and John W. M. Whiting - 1987 -- - Household strategies for adaptation and change: participation in Kenyan rural woman's associations - Barbara P. Thomas - 1988 -- - The changing value of children among the Kikuyu of Central Province, Kenya - Neil Price - 1966 -- - Acknowledgements - Carolyn Edwards and Beatrice Whiting - 2004 -- - Background and contexts - Carolyn Edwards and Beatrice Whiting - 2004 --^
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  • 130
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New Haven, Conn : Human Relations Area Files, Inc
    Language: English
    Edition: eHRAF World Cultures
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Hutu (African people)--Tanzania--Ethnic identity ; Political refugees--Burundi ; Political refugees--Tanzania ; Rundi (African people)
    Abstract: The Burundi collection provides historical, cultural and economic information on Burundi culture and society, circa 1907-1998. Documents that discuss the colonial period cover important themes including physical geography and material culture, ethnicity and social structure, law and custom, and gender roles and cultural ideals. Other documents deal with political processes and important historical events in the post independence period including the politics of genocide in the Great Lakes region. This includes R. Lemarchands analysis of the genocide of Hutu by Tutsi in Burundi (1972), of Tutsi and Hutu by Hutu in Rwanda (1994) and of Hutu by Tutsi in Congo (1996-1997). Also included is a book by a professional anthropologist who lived among Burundian Hutu refugees in Tanzania. Malkki focuses on the ways the displacement of these Hutu refugees led to the creation of "essentialist" ethnic identities and the horrible violence generated both in Burundi and neighboring countries
    Description / Table of Contents: an ethnological study of German East Africa - Hans Meyer - 1916 -- - The structure of the Barundi community: (Ruanda-Urundi Territory, Central Africa) - George Smets - 1946 -- - The study of native court records as a method of ethnological inquiry - R DeZ. Hall - 1938 -- - Culture Summary: Barundi - Albert Trouwborst - 2010 -- - Women of Burundi: a study of social values - Ethel M. Albert - 1963 -- - Purity and exile: violence, memory, and national cosmology among Hutu refugees in Tanzania - Liisa H. Malkki - 1995 -- - Genocide in the Great Lakes: which genocide? whose genocide? - RenT Lemarchand - 1998
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  • 131
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Javanese (Indonesian people) ; Produce trade--Indonesia--Java ; Cottage industries--Indonesia--Java ; Java (Indonesia)--Commerce ; Java (Indonesia)--Social conditions--Case studies ; Modjokerto, Indonesia--Social conditions ; Java (Indonesia)--Religion ; Kinship ; Ethnology--Java ; Java (Indonesia)--Civilization ; Ethnology--Indonesia--Surakarta ; Social change--Indonesia--Surakarta ; Women--Indonesia--Surakarta ; Surakarta (Indonesia)--Social conditions ; Javaner ; Javaner
    Abstract: The Javanese Collection features documents, all of them in English, covering a variety of cultural and socioeconomic information. Most of the documents deal with the post 1949 period in which the Javanese, as citizens of the newly founded Indonesian Republic, witnessed political violence and rapid economic transformation. The place focus is central Java where a group of scholars, sponsored by Massachusetts Institute of Technology, conducted ethnographic research in early 1950s. The outputs of this study included the works of the scholarly couple Hildred and Clifford Geertz, and several other researchers. Major themes covered include kinship and family system, religion and culture change, social organization and village life, marketing behavior of peasants. Together, these studies provide a comprehensive account of Javanese culture and society as observed in the 1950s-1970s. These earlier studies are supplemented by other documents in the collection which, based on information from 1980s to mid-2000s, examine more specific themes. Coverage includes family life, aspects of culture including concepts of self, shame, place, gender and power. Other documents in the collection include broad ethnographic descriptions of Javanese culture by an Indonesian anthropologist
    Note: Culture Summary: Javanese - M. Marlene Martin - 2010 -- - Javanese - Koentjaraningrat - 1976 -- - Javanese villagers: social relations in rural Modjokuto - [by] Robert R. Jay - 1969 -- - Peasant marketing in Java - Alice G. Dewey - 1962 -- - The social history of an Indonesian town - Clifford Geertz - 1975 -- - The religion of Java - Clifford Geertz - [1960] -- - The Javanese family: a study of kinship and socialization - Hildred Geertz - [1961] -- - Latah in Java: a theoretical paradox - Hildred Geertz - 1968 -- - Javanese culture - Koentjaraningrat - 1985 -- - The domestication of desire: women, wealth, and modernity in Java - Suzanne April Brenner - 1998 -- - Changing places: relatives and relativism in Java - Andrew Beatty - 2002 -- - Rice harvesting and social change in Java: an unfinished debate - Ben White - 2000 -- - Feeling your way in Java: an essay on society and emotion - Andrew Beatty - 2005 -- , - Shame and stage fright in Java - Ward Keeler - 1983 -- - Power, property and parentage in a central Javanese village - Frans Hnsken - 1991 -- - Constructing gender and local morality: exchange practices in a Javanese village - Vibeke Asmussen - 2004 -- - Self and self-conduct among the Javanese priyayi elite - J. Joseph Errington - 1984
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  • 132
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New Haven, Conn : Human Relations Area Files, Inc
    Language: English
    Edition: eHRAF World Cultures
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Tapirapé Indians
    Abstract: The Tapirapé collection consists of nine documents, three of which are translations from the Portuguese, and the other six in English. Major contributions to the collection are the works of Baldus, and Wagley, which together form a comprehensive overview of traditional Tapirapé ethnography from 1935 to 1965. Other topics in this collection deal with culture change and acculturation; shamanism; religion, mythology, and ideas about animals and man; puberty rites; feasting and eating groups, and cultural revitalization processes
    Description / Table of Contents: Tapirapé - Nancy M. Flowers, John Beierle - 2010 -- - The Tapirapé: a Tupí tribe of central Brazil - Herbert Baldus - 1970 -- - Tapirapé social and culture change, 1940-1953 - Charles Wagley - 1955 -- - Tapirapé shamanism - Charles Wagley - 19430 -- - The eating groups and work groups among the Tapirapé - Herbert Baldus - 1937 -- - World view of the Tapirapé Indians - Charles Wagley - 1940 -- - A Tapirapé comes of age - Charles Wagley - 1945 -- - Ceremonial redistribution in Tapirapé society - Judith Shapiro - 1968 -- - The Tapirapé during the era of reconstruction - Judith Shapiro - 1979 -- - Welcome of tears: the Tapirapé Indians of central Brazil - Charles Wagley ; [maps and diagrs. drawn by David Lindroth] - 1977
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  • 133
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New Haven, Conn : Human Relations Area Files, Inc
    Language: English
    Edition: eHRAF World Cultures
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Indians of South America--Brazil ; Trumaí Indians ; Trumai
    Abstract: The Trumai File contains a monograph by Murphy and Quain, the only available primary ethnographic account on the Trumai. This document provides a first hand account of Trumai culture and society as observed by anthropologist Buell Quain in 1938. The document is especially comprehensive in its coverage and analyses of the Trumai personality, ethos, life cycle, and interpersonal attitudes and behavior, but less extensive on material culture and religion. The document also incorporates important ethnographic data from the work of Karl Von den Steinen who visited the Trumai in 1884
    Description / Table of Contents: Trumai - Teferi Abate Adem - 2010 -- - The TrumaíIndians of central Brazil - [by] Robert F. Murphy and Buell Quain - [1955]
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  • 134
    Language: English
    Edition: eHRAF World Cultures
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Pueblo Indians ; San Ildefonso (N.M.) ; San Juan Pueblo (N.M.) ; Tewa Indians
    Abstract: ^^ - Santa Clara Pueblo - Nancy S. Arnon and W. W. Hill - 1979 -- - San Ildefonso Pueblo - Sandra A. Edelman - 1979 -- - Nambe Pueblo - Randall H. Speirs - 1979 -- - Pojoaque Pueblo - Marjorie F. Lambert - 1979 -- - Tesuque Pueblo - Sandra A. Edelman and Alfonso Ortiz - 1979
    Abstract: The NT18 Tewa Pueblos documents, all in English, cover a time span from approximately 1540 to the late twentieth century. Although this collection does deal to some extent with most of the Tewa pueblos of New Mexico San Juan, Santa Clara, San Ildefonso, Tesuque, Pojoaque, and Nambe - major emphasis in this document is on the two pueblos of San Juan and San Ildefonso. A "classic" study of traditional Tewa ethnography, at least up to 1927, is found in Parsons, focusing on social organization, ritual, and ceremonies, but lacking much information on material culture. Brief culture summaries on some of the other pueblos will be found as follows: San Ildefonso; Santa Clara; Nambe; Pojoaque; Tesuque; and San Juan. Other major topics include population statistics on San Juan in Aberle; recent (twentieth century) culture change in San Ildefonso in Whitman; Tewa world view and the role of dual moiety organization in a functioning society in Ortiz; and details of the Raingod Drama, and the making of medicine men in San Juan in Laski
    Description / Table of Contents: Tewa Pueblos - Sue-Ellen Jacobs - 2010 -- - The social organization of the Tewa of New Mexico - by Elsie Clews Parsons - 1929 -- - The Pueblo Indians of San Ildefonso - by William Whitman, 3rd - 1947 -- - The San Ildefonso of New Mexico - William Whitman - 1940 -- - The vital history of San Juan Pueblo - Sophie D. Aberle, J. H. Watkins, and E. H. Pitney - 1940 -- - Child mortality among Pueblo Indians - Sophie B. D. Aberle - 1931-1932 -- - The making of pottery at San Ildefonso - Herbert J. Spinden - 1911 -- - Seeking life - By Vera Laski ; with a foreword by John Collier - 1958 -- - The Tewa world: space, time, being, and becoming in a Pueblo society - Alfonso Ortiz - [1969] -- - Barter, gift, or violence: an analysis of Tewa inter tribal exchange - Richard I. Ford - 1972 -- - Being a grandmother in the Tewa world - Sue-Ellen Jacobs - 1995 -- - San Juan Pueblo - Alfonso Ortiz - 1979 --^
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  • 135
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New Haven, Conn : Human Relations Area Files, Inc
    Language: English
    Edition: eHRAF World Cultures
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Tucuna Indians
    Abstract: The Ticuna Collection documents, all of them in English, cover cultural, economic and environmental information circa 1941 to 1995. Two of these documents are produced by Curt Nimuendaju, a German anthropologist who conducted ethnographic fieldwork among the Ticuna in 1935 and 1941-1942 on behalf of University of California. The documents vary in size, and coverage. One is a larger monograph describing economic activities, aspects of material culture, personality character and social life, social organization (largely focusing on clans and moieties), art, religion and magic. The other is a brief over view of Ticuna culture originally published in the Handbook of South American Indians. Together, these works provide a well rounded first hand account of Ticuna culture and society as observed by the author. The document by Hammond, Dolman and Watkinson discusses the ways the Ticuna adaptively transformed their traditional swidden-fallow land use practices to make advantage of emerging market opportunities in timber and forest products
    Description / Table of Contents: Ticuna - Gloria Myriam Fajardo Reyes (translated by Ruth Gubler) - 2010 -- - The Tukuna - By Curt Nimuendajú ; edited by Robert H. Lowie ; translated by William D. Hohenthal - 1952 -- - The Tucuna: habitat, history, and language - By Curt Nimuendajú - 1948 -- - Modern Ticuna swidden-fallow management in the Colombian Amazon: ecologically integrating market strategies and subsistence-driven economies - D. S. Hammond, P. M. Dolman, and A. R. Watkinson - 1995
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  • 136
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource
    Edition: eHRAF World Cultures
    Series Statement: eHRAF World Cultures
    RVK:
    Keywords: Customary law--China--Tibet ; Ethnological jurisprudence ; Law--China--Tibet ; Nomads--China--Tibet--Economic conditions ; Nomads--China--Tibet--Social life and customs ; Nomads--Government policy--China--Tibet ; Tibet (China)--Ethnology ; Tibet (China)--Marriage ; Tibet (China)--Religion ; Tibet (China)--Social life and customs ; Tibetans
    Abstract: The Tibetans collection covers approximately one hundred years from the early 20th century through the early 21st century. The earliest documents are by Bell, a British government official who served in the region from 1904 to 1921. He wrote about Tibetan life and culture and Tibetan Buddhism. Hermanns was a Catholic missionary who wrote an ethnography on Tibetans in Qinghai Province with a focus on animal husbandry. Shen is a Chinese government official living in Lhasa before 1949 and writes about the Ge Lu Pa sect of Buddhism. Peter and Goldstein write about marriage. Goldstein also writes about serfdom, Chinese-Tibet relations between 1949 and 1996, Buddhism under Communism, and the post-collectivization era and reforms in western Tibet. Levine and Yeh also write about decollectivization among Tibetans living in western Sichuan Province and outside Lhasa, respectively. French writes about Tibetan law
    Note: - Reexamining choice, dependency and command in the Tibetan social system: 'tax appendages' and other landless serfs - by Melvyn C. Goldstein - 1986 -- - Change and continuity in nomadic pastoralism on the western Tibetan plateau - Melvyn C Goldstein and Cynthia M Beall - 1991 -- - Cattle and the cash economy: responses to change among Tibetan nomadic pastoralists in Sichuan, China - Nancy E. Levine - 1999 -- - Property relations in tibet since decollectivisation and the question of fuzziness - Emily T. Yeh - 2004 -- - Stratification, polyandry, and family structure in central Tibet - Melvyn C. Goldstein - 1971 -- - The golden yolk: the legal cosmology of Buddhist Tibet - Rebecca Redwood French - 1995 , Culture Summary: Tibetans - Rebecca R. French - 2010 -- - Tibet and the Tibetans - [by] Tsung-lien Shên and Shên-chi Liu ; foreword by George E. Taylor - 1953 -- - The people of Tibet - [by] Sir Charles Bell - 1928 -- - The religion of Tibet - [by] Charles Bell - 1931 -- - The A Mdo Pa greater Tibetans: the socio-economic bases of the pastoral cultures of Inner Asia - [by] Matthias Hermanns - 1948 -- - A study of polyandry - [by] Peter, Prince of Greece and Denmark - 1963 -- - Nomads of western Tibet: the survival of a way of life - photography and text by Melvyn C. Goldstein and Cynthia M. Beall - [1990] -- - Introduction - Melvyn c. Goldstein - 1998 -- - The revival of monastic life in Deprung Monastery - Melvyn c. Goldstein - 1998 -- - Bibliography - edited by Melvyn C. Goldstein and Matthew T. Kapstein - 1998 --
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