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  • Paris : OECD Publishing  (840)
  • Leiden : Brill
  • Economics  (873)
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Language
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Author, Corporation
Publisher
Keywords
Subjects(RVK)
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Delineating Functional Areas in All Territories (2020)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264805002 , 9789264767478 , 9789264536227
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (85 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Territorial Reviews
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Delineating functional areas in all territories
    RVK:
    QY 000
    Keywords: Regionalplanung ; Regionalwissenschaft ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development
    Abstract: Functional areas such as integrated local labour markets exist across countries’ entire national territory. However, most OECD countries have focused their work on larger cities and their surrounding area of economic influence by establishing the concept of functional urban areas. Extending this concept to non-urban areas can help policy makers analyse subnational developments and design spatially better-targeted policies. The report Delineating Functional Areas for all Territories provides a comprehensive review of existing approaches to delineating functional areas across countries’ entire national territory as a tool for territorial statistics and regional policy making. The report explains the rationale for functional territories as a complement to established administrative geographies. It discusses the most important challenges and the methodological aspects of delineating functional areas based on travel-to-work commuting flows or novel sources of data and develops a set of methodological guidelines that are applied in five OECD countries, demonstrating the feasibility of delineating functional areas across diverse types of country geographies in a consistent manner.
    DOI: 10.1787/07970966-en
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Developing Sustainable Finance Definitions and Taxonomies (2020)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264828599 , 9789264977792 , 9789264762497
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (140 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: Green Finance and Investment
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Developing sustainable finance definitions and taxonomies
    RVK:
    QK 800
    RVK:
    QG 010
    Keywords: Nachhaltige Kapitalanlage ; Klassifikation ; Definition ; EU-Staaten ; OECD-Staaten ; Environment ; Finance and Investment ; OECD ; Ökologische Marktwirtschaft ; Kreditmarkt ; Nachhaltigkeit
    Abstract: A number of countries have created official definitions of sustainable finance as well as more comprehensive classification systems, referred to as sustainable finance taxonomies. This report maps sustainable finance definitions and taxonomies in five jurisdictions: the European Union, People’s Republic of China, Japan, France and the Netherlands. Taxonomies answer a need for greater certainty on the environmental sustainability of different types of investments. When appropriately designed, they can improve market clarity, bring confidence and assurance to investors, and facilitate the measurement and tracking of sustainable finance flows. The report lays out preliminary considerations for good design of taxonomies, which can support policy makers to develop and grow sustainable finance markets to help achieve environmental and sustainable development goals. It also identifies differences among the taxonomies in scope as well as commonalities. These commonalities could provide a basis for creating comparable frameworks that facilitate international investment while also reflecting differing national circumstances.
    DOI: 10.1787/134a2dbe-en
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 3
    Book
    Book
    The peasant production of opium in nineteenth-century India (2019)
    Leiden : Brill
    Details
    ISBN: 9789004385177
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 220 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Library of economic history volume 12
    Series Statement: Library of economic history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Bauer, Rolf, 1984 - The peasant production of opium in nineteenth-century India
    DDC: 338.1/7375095409034
    RVK:
    LC 18385
    RVK:
    NW 2644
    RVK:
    NW 3200
    RVK:
    QF 083
    Keywords: Opiate ; Drogenwirtschaft ; Kolonialismus ; Geschichte ; Indien ; Opium trade History 19th century ; Peasants Economic conditions 19th century ; Forced labor History 19th century ; Power (Social sciences) History 19th century ; India Economic conditions 19th century ; India History British occupation, 1765-1947 ; Great Britain Colonies ; Economic conditions ; Great Britain Colonies ; Economic policy
    Abstract: The creation of a system -- The functioning of a system -- A local-level analysis of an opium district : Saran -- The costs and benefits of poppy cultivation -- The mechanics of a system : incentives, coercion and dependence.
    Abstract: "The Peasant Production of Opium in 19th Century India is a pioneering work about the more than one million peasants who produced opium for the colonial state in nineteenth-century India. Based on a profound empirical analysis, Rolf Bauer not only shows that the peasants cultivated poppy against a substantial loss but he also reveals how they were coerced into the production of this drug. By dissecting the economic and social power relations on a local level, this study explains how a triangle of debt, the colonial state's power and social dependencies in the village formed the coercive mechanisms that transformed the peasants into opium producers. The result is a book that adds to our understanding of peasant economies in a colonial context"--
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite [205] - 215 , Mit Index
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
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    Ethn. Museum Berlin
  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Beyond GDP : Measuring What Counts for Economic and Social Performance (2018)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264309173 , 9789264309166 , 9789264307292
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (144 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Poza PKB. Mierzmy To Co Ma Znaczenie Dla Rozwoju Społeczno Gospodarczego
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Jenseits des BIP: Was bei der wirtschaftlichen und sozialen Entwicklung wirklich zählt
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Stiglitz, Joseph E., 1943 - Beyond GDP
    DDC: 330
    RVK:
    QI 200
    Keywords: Sozialer Indikator ; Lebensqualität ; Soziale Lage ; Bruttoinlandsprodukt ; Wirtschaftsindikator ; Messung ; Environment ; Governance ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Economics ; Soziale Situation ; Lebensqualität ; Bruttoinlandsprodukt ; Wirtschaftsindikator ; Messung
    Abstract: Metrics matter for policy and policy matters for well-being. In this report, the co-chairs of the OECD-hosted High Level Expert Group on the Measurement of Economic Performance and Social Progress, Joseph E. Stiglitz, Jean-Paul Fitoussi and Martine Durand, show how over-reliance on GDP as the yardstick of economic performance misled policy makers who did not see the 2008 crisis coming. When the crisis did hit, concentrating on the wrong indicators meant that governments made inadequate policy choices, with severe and long-lasting consequences for many people. While GDP is the most well-known, and most powerful economic indicator, it can’t tell us everything we need to know about the health of countries and societies. In fact, it can’t even tell us everything we need to know about economic performance. We need to develop dashboards of indicators that reveal who is benefitting from growth, whether that growth is environmentally sustainable, how people feel about their lives, what factors contribute to an individual’s or a country’s success. This book looks at progress made over the past 10 years in collecting well-being data, and in using them to inform policies. An accompanying volume, For Good Measure: Advancing Research on Well-being Metrics Beyond GDP, presents the latest findings from leading economists and statisticians on selected issues within the broader agenda on defining and measuring well-being.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264307292-en
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 5
    Book
    Book
    Political economy of globalization and China's options (2018)
    Leiden : Brill
    Details
    ISBN: 9789004383937
    Language: English
    Pages: XIX, 241 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: China in the world volume 6
    Series Statement: China in the world
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Political economy of globalization and China's options
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Political economy of globalization and China's options
    DDC: 337.51
    RVK:
    LB 49440
    RVK:
    QG 860
    Keywords: Globalisierung ; Internationale Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftliche Anpassung ; Internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Global Governance ; Weltwirtschaftsordnung ; China ; China Foreign economic relations ; China Economic policy 2000- ; China Foreign relations ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Note: Enthält 15 Beiträge , Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
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    BSZ
    GBV
    MPI-MMG
  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Political economy of globalization and China's options (2018)
    Leiden : Brill
    Details
    ISBN: 9004383948 , 9789004383944
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 241 pages)
    Series Statement: China in the world volume 5
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Political economy of globalization and China's options
    RVK:
    LB 49440
    RVK:
    QG 860
    Keywords: Globalisierung ; Internationale Wirtschaft ; Wirtschaftliche Anpassung ; Internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Global Governance ; Weltwirtschaftsordnung ; China ; Diplomatic relations ; Economic policy ; International economic relations ; China Foreign relations ; China Foreign economic relations ; China Economic policy 2000- ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: Political Economy of Globalization and China's Options offers the political economy of globalization and China’s options in response to globalization’s retrogression, and the construction of world order. What are the strategies for upgrading the competitiveness of an emerging major power? Why does world need a new concept of openness? What are the four major challenges for the world economy? How do Chinese scholars think of in an “Anti-Globalization” environment? What are the five major objectives of global politics? Besides answering these basic questions, we will also consider other issues: the triangular relationship among China, the United States, and Russia; Rise of China and transformation of international order; understanding nuclear security and safety issues from the perspective of global governance.
    Abstract: Chapter 7 China's Industrial Transformation and Upgrading in Globalization's New EraChapter 8 Inclusive Globalization: An Investigative Analysis; Chapter 9 The Five Major Objectives of Global Politics; Chapter 10 The Current Triangular Relationship between China, the United States, and Russia; Chapter 11 The Restructuring of Global Value Chains and Vitalization of China's Manufacturing Sector in the Context of the "One Belt One Road" Initiative; Chapter 12 China's Rise and the Transformation of International Order (1985-2015)
    Abstract: Chapter 13 Understanding Nuclear Security and Safety Issues from the Perspective of Global GovernanceChapter 14 China's Trade and Investment Promotion Measures in the Context of Economic Globalization; Chapter 15 State Governance, Global Governance, and the Construction of World Order; Index
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.1163/9789004383944
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Volltext
    URL: DOI
    URL: Volltext
    URL: Volltext
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Getting Infrastructure Right : A framework for better governance (2017)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264272453
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (96 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Getting infrastructure right
    RVK:
    QD 200
    Keywords: Infrastrukturpolitik ; Infrastrukturversorgung ; Governance-Ansatz ; OECD-Staaten ; Governance ; Regierung ; Good Governance ; Infrastruktur ; Infrastrukturpolitik ; Erschließung ; Kausalität ; Wirkung ; Auswirkung ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Governance ; Erde ; Infrastrukturpolitik ; Infrastrukturplanung
    Abstract: Infrastructure poses many challenges, from technical and budgetary concerns to delivery and governance issues. But it is crucial for both productivity and inclusiveness. Businesses rely on modern infrastructure to remain competitive, while society depends on good infrastructure to ensure equal opportunity and equal access to services for citizens. Good governance of public infrastructure can thus yield substantial benefits for all. Based on a survey of 27 countries, this report provides an overview of current practices in infrastructure governance and presents practical tools to help policy makers better manage infrastructure.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264272453-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Accrual Practices and Reform Experiences in OECD Countries (2017)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264270572
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (95 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Accrual practices and reform experiences in OECD countries
    RVK:
    QP 824
    Keywords: Öffentliches Rechnungswesen ; Rechnungsabgrenzung ; OECD-Staaten ; Finance and Investment ; Governance ; Economics ; OECD ; Fiskalpolitik ; Rechnungswesen ; Rückstellung
    Abstract: Financial reporting is one of the foundations of good fiscal management. High-quality financial reports are essential to ensure that a governments fiscal decisions are based on the most up-to-date and accurate understanding of its financial position. Financial reports are also the mechanism through which legislatures, auditors, and the public at large hold governments accountable for their financial performance. Over the past two decades, a growing number of governments have begun moving away from pure cash accounting toward accrual accounting to improve transparency and accountability and better inform fiscal decision making. This study reviews and compares accounting and budgeting practices at the national government level in OECD countries. It also discusses both the challenges and benefits of accruals reforms. Finally, it looks at some steps countries are taking to make better use of accrual information in the future. This is a joint publication with the International Federation of Accountants and the OECD.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264270572-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Small, Medium, Strong. Trends in SME Performance and Business Conditions (2017)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264275683
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (120 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Small, medium, strong
    RVK:
    QP 310
    RVK:
    QR 380
    Keywords: KMU ; Unternehmenserfolg ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Betriebliches Umfeld ; OECD-Staaten ; Employment ; Governance ; Economics ; Trade ; Industry and Services ; Klein- und Mittelbetrieb ; Gewerbepolitik
    Abstract: SMEs and entrepreneurs play a key role in national economies around the world, generating employment and income, contributing to innovation and knowledge diffusion, responding to new or niched demands and social needs, and enhancing social inclusion. However, SMEs are often more affected by business environment conditions and structural policies than larger firms. This report presents comparative evidence on SME performance and trends, and on a broad range of policy areas and business environment conditions that are important for small businesses. The analysis takes into account the multi-dimensionality of SME policy objectives and the significant heterogeneity of the SME population, within and across countries. Data and indicators on framework conditions are complemented with information on recent policy trends in OECD countries. This publication addresses a growing demand by governments for tools to monitor the business environment for small and medium-sized enterprises, and benchmark the effectiveness of policies in creating appropriate conditions for them to flourish and grow.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264275683-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 10
    Book
    Book
    China: promise or threat? : a comparison of cultures (2017)
    Leiden : Brill
    Details
    ISBN: 9789004298200
    Language: English
    Pages: XV,174 Seiten , 25 cm
    Series Statement: Studies in critical social sciences volume 96
    Series Statement: Studies in critical social sciences
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Helle, Horst Jürgen, author China
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Helle, Horst Jürgen, 1934 - China: promise or threat?
    DDC: 306.0951
    RVK:
    QG 860
    Keywords: China Social conditions ; China Cultural policy ; History ; China Social life and customs ; China Religion ; China Foreign relations ; China Social conditions ; China Cultural policy ; History ; China Social life and customs ; China Religion ; China Foreign relations
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (pages 155-159) and index
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    BSZ
    GBV
  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Greening the Blue Economy in Pomorskie, Poland (2017)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264281509 , 9789264284012
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (96 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Green Growth Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Greening the blue economy in Pomorskie, Poland
    RVK:
    QT 200
    Keywords: Nachhaltige Regionalentwicklung ; Küstenregion ; Pommern ; Polen ; Employment ; Environment ; Industry and Services ; Poland
    Abstract: As coastal area on the Baltic Sea in north-central Poland, Pomorskie faces unique challenges and opportunities associated with the transition to a green economy, a diversified economy, growing population and significant natural resources. This report focuses on the sustainable development of the oceans and coastlines surrounding the region, known as the blue economy. Based on an OECD survey designed to capture the needs and perceptions of local employers (mostly of small- and medium-sized enterprises [SME]), this report analyses the specific skills needed to support green growth in Pomorskie, and how related labour market and training programmes can be made more effective in supporting the transition to a low-carbon economy.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264281509-en
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Entrepreneurship in Africa (2017)
    Leiden : Brill
    Details
    ISBN: 9789004351615
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 409 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: African dynamics volume 15
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Entrepreneurship in Africa
    DDC: 338.040967
    RVK:
    LC 20465
    RVK:
    QP 230
    RVK:
    QG 700
    Keywords: Unternehmer ; Subsahara-Afrika ; Entrepreneurship ; Businesspeople ; Entrepreneurship Africa, Sub-Saharan ; Businesspeople Africa, Sub-Saharan ; Businesspeople ; Economic history ; Entrepreneurship ; Unternehmer ; Unternehmen ; Klein- und Mittelbetrieb ; Interesse ; Grundlage ; Kapitalbeschaffung ; Bedeutung ; Rolle ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Africa, Sub-Saharan Economic conditions 21st century ; Africa, Sub-Saharan Economic conditions ; 21st century ; Africa, Sub-Saharan ; Subsaharisches Afrika ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Afrika ; Entrepreneurship ; Afrika ; Entrepreneurship
    Abstract: Historically, entrepreneurs have always played a central role in the development of nation states. Aside from rentier states, which depend extensively on the availability of mineral resource rents, most economically prosperous nations in the world have strong, innovative and competitive business enterprises and entrepreneurs as the bedrock of their economic development and prosperity. It was arguably because of the above historical fact that the World Bank in 1989 declared that entrepreneurs will play a central role in transforming African economies. Chapters in this book contribute to our understanding of the theory, structure and practice of entrepreneurship in diverse African countries. Case studies examined include: African multinational banks and businesses, female entrepreneurs, culture and entrepreneurship, finance and entrepreneurship and SMEs.
    Note: Enthält 17 Beiträge , Includes bibliographical references and index , Part 1. Examination of related theories and innovations ; Methodological challenges of entrepreneurship research in the least developed East African countries , Part 2. Entrepreneurship development, country studies ; An institutional analysis of entrepreneurship development in Nigeria , Part 3. Entrepreneurship and sectoral considerations or determinants ; Dangote Cement: the challenges of pan-African expansion , Indigenous banking enterprises: the rise of Nigerian multinational banks , Introduction , Africapitalism: a management idea for business in Africa? , Inclusive business in Africa: priorities, strategies and challenges , Innovation as a key to success? Case studies of innovative start-ups in Kenya and Nigeria , Innovation in manufacturing SMEs in Kenya, Ghana and Tanzania: a grounded view on the research and policy issues , Entrepreneurship development in Africa: insights from Nigeria's and Zimbabwe's telecoms , The development of entrepreneurship in Sudan , Challenges to entrepreneurship development in Tanzania , Institutional and contextual factors effects on entrepreneurship in Cameroon: the case of the transport sector , Culture as a facilitator and a barrier to entrepreneurship development in Uganda , African women large-scale entrepreneurs: cases from Angola, Nigeria and Ghana , Financial barriers and how to overcome them: the case of women entrepreneurs in Tanzania , Gentlemanly capitalism and entrepreneurial management: formation and rise of Nigeria's Guaranty Trust Bank, 1990-2002 , An institutional analysis of entrepreneurship development in Nigeria , Dangote Cement: the challenges of pan-African expansion , Methodological challenges of entrepreneurship research in the least developed East African countries , Indigenous banking enterprises: the rise of Nigerian multinational banks
    URL: kostenfrei
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 13
    Book
    Book
    Marx worldwide : on the development of the international discourse on Marx since 1965 (2017)
    Leiden : Brill
    Details
    ISBN: 9789004269798
    Language: English
    Pages: X, 389 Seiten
    Series Statement: Historical materialism book series volume 136
    Series Statement: Historical materialism book series
    Uniform Title: Marx global
    Parallel Title: Online version Hoff, Jan, 1980- author Marx worldwide
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Hoff, Jan Marx worldwide
    DDC: 335.4
    RVK:
    MC 8100
    RVK:
    QE 500
    Keywords: Marx, Karl ; 1965-2016 ; Marxismus ; Ökonomische Ideengeschichte ; Marxian economics History ; Marx, Karl 1818-1883 ; Politische Ökonomie ; Rezeption ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Geschichte 1965- ; Marx, Karl 1818-1883 ; Rezeption ; Globalisierung ; Geschichte 1965
    Note: Revision of the author's doctoral thesis , Includes bibliographical references and index , "The original edition was published as Marx global: Zur Entwicklung des internationalen Marx-Diskurses seit 1965, Copyright 2009 by Akademie Verlag Berlin. - Revision of the author's doctoral thesis. - Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
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    MPI-MMG
  • 14
    Book
    Book
    China, East Asia and the European Union : strong economics, weak politics? (2017)
    Leiden : Brill
    Details
    ISBN: 9004291423 , 9789004291423
    Language: English
    Pages: XX, 300 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: International comparative social studies volume 35
    Series Statement: International comparative social studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als China, East Asia and the European Union
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als China, East Asia and the European Union
    DDC: 337.1/42095
    RVK:
    LB 39000
    RVK:
    MG 10020
    RVK:
    MH 40910
    RVK:
    MK 5210
    RVK:
    MK 8500
    RVK:
    ML 1000
    RVK:
    ML 7900
    RVK:
    ML 9200
    RVK:
    QG 800
    RVK:
    QM 435
    Keywords: Internationale Wirtschaftspolitik ; Internationale Beziehungen ; Internationale Sicherheit ; Geopolitik ; Regionale Wirtschaftsintegration ; Ostasien ; China ; EU-Staaten ; Internationale Wirtschaftspolitik ; Internationale Beziehungen ; Internationale Sicherheit ; Geopolitik ; Regionale Wirtschaftsintegration ; Ostasien ; China ; EU-Staaten ; East Asia Foreign economic relations ; European Union countries Foreign economic relations ; East Asia Foreign relations ; China Foreign relations ; European Union countries Foreign relations ; East Asia Foreign economic relations ; European Union countries ; European Union countries Foreign economic relations ; East Asia ; East Asia Foreign relations ; China Foreign relations ; European Union countries Foreign relations ; Konferenzschrift 2014 ; Konferenzschrift 08.05.2014-09.05.2014 ; Konferenzschrift 2014 ; Konferenzschrift 08.05.2014-09.05.2014 ; Ostasien ; China ; Europäische Union ; Internationale Wirtschaftspolitik ; Internationale Politik
    Abstract: In "China, East Asia and the European Union" specialist authors from both Europe and Asia reflect on the dynamic relationship between the three actors from an International Relations perspective. The book is a testimony to China's seemingly unstoppable rise, both in the East Asian region and in the relationship with the EU and its member states. The authors investigate why the economic links between the European Union and East Asia have become so firmly established, while in comparison the political bond has remained underdeveloped. They conclude that the crises the EU is currently facing seriously affect its manoeuvring space vis-a-vis China and its neighbours, both economically and politically
    Note: Includes bibliographcial references (pages 277-298) and index , Enthält 16 Beiträge
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
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    BSZ
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Fostering Innovation in the Public Sector (2017)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264270879
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (252 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Fostering innovation in the public sector
    RVK:
    QQ 000
    Keywords: Innovationsmanagement ; Öffentlicher Sektor ; OECD-Staaten ; Governance ; Verwaltung ; Innovationsmanagement
    Abstract: Public sector innovation does not happen by itself: problems need to be identified, and ideas translated into projects that can be tested, implemented and shared. To do so, public sector organisations must identify the processes and structures that can support and accelerate innovation. This report looks at how governments can create an environment that fosters innovation. It discusses the role of government management in inhibiting or enabling innovation, and the role that specific functions such as human resources management and budgeting can play. It suggests ways to support innovation – including by managing information, data and knowledge – as well as strategies for managing risk. Drawing on country approaches compiled and analysed by the OECD Observatory of Public Sector Innovation, the report presents a framework for collecting and examining data on the ability of central government to foster public sector innovation.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264270879-en
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  • 16
    Book
    Book
    Entrepreneurship in Africa (2017)
    Leiden : Brill
    Associated volumes
    Details
    ISBN: 9789004349773 , 9004349774
    Language: English
    Pages: XIII, 409 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: African dynamics volume 15
    Series Statement: African dynamics
    Parallel Title: Online version Entrepreneurship in Africa
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Entrepreneurship in Africa
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Entrepreneurship in Africa
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 338.040967
    RVK:
    LC 20465
    RVK:
    QP 230
    RVK:
    QG 700
    Keywords: Unternehmer ; Subsahara-Afrika ; Entrepreneurship ; Businesspeople ; Unternehmer ; Unternehmen ; Klein- und Mittelbetrieb ; Interesse ; Grundlage ; Kapitalbeschaffung ; Bedeutung ; Rolle ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Africa, Sub-Saharan Economic conditions 21st century ; Subsaharisches Afrika ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Afrika ; Entrepreneurship
    Abstract: Historically, entrepreneurs have always played a central role in the development of nation states. Aside from rentier states, which depend extensively on the availability of mineral resource rents, most economically prosperous nations in the world have strong, innovative and competitive business enterprises and entrepreneurs as the bedrock of their economic development and prosperity. It was arguably because of the above historical fact that the World Bank in 1989 declared that entrepreneurs will play a central role in transforming African economies. Chapters in this book contribute to our understanding of the theory, structure and practice of entrepreneurship in diverse African countries. Case studies examined include: African multinational banks and businesses, female entrepreneurs, culture and entrepreneurship, finance and entrepreneurship and SMEs.
    Note: Enthält 17 Beiträge , Includes bibliographical references and index , Part 1. Examination of related theories and innovations ; Methodological challenges of entrepreneurship research in the least developed East African countries , Part 2. Entrepreneurship development, country studies ; An institutional analysis of entrepreneurship development in Nigeria , Part 3. Entrepreneurship and sectoral considerations or determinants ; Dangote Cement: the challenges of pan-African expansion , Indigenous banking enterprises: the rise of Nigerian multinational banks , Introduction , Africapitalism: a management idea for business in Africa? , Inclusive business in Africa: priorities, strategies and challenges , Innovation as a key to success? Case studies of innovative start-ups in Kenya and Nigeria , Innovation in manufacturing SMEs in Kenya, Ghana and Tanzania: a grounded view on the research and policy issues , Entrepreneurship development in Africa: insights from Nigeria's and Zimbabwe's telecoms , The development of entrepreneurship in Sudan , Challenges to entrepreneurship development in Tanzania , Institutional and contextual factors effects on entrepreneurship in Cameroon: the case of the transport sector , Culture as a facilitator and a barrier to entrepreneurship development in Uganda , African women large-scale entrepreneurs: cases from Angola, Nigeria and Ghana , Financial barriers and how to overcome them: the case of women entrepreneurs in Tanzania , Gentlemanly capitalism and entrepreneurial management: formation and rise of Nigeria's Guaranty Trust Bank, 1990-2002 , An institutional analysis of entrepreneurship development in Nigeria , Dangote Cement: the challenges of pan-African expansion , Methodological challenges of entrepreneurship research in the least developed East African countries , Indigenous banking enterprises: the rise of Nigerian multinational banks
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
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  • 17
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    China: Promise or Threat? : A Comparison of Culture (2017)
    Leiden : Brill | Berlin : Knowledge Unlatched
    Details
    ISBN: 9004330607 , 9789004330603
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XV, 174 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Studies in Critical Social Sciences Volume 96
    Parallel Title: Print version China: Promise or Threat?, A Comparison of Culture
    DDC: 306.0951
    RVK:
    QG 860
    Keywords: Social conditions ; Religion ; Diplomatic relations ; Manners and customs ; Cultural policy ; China ; Gesellschaft ; Soziale Situation ; Kulturpolitik ; Familienbeziehung ; Religion
    Abstract: In China: Promise or Threat? Helle compares the cultures of China and the West through both private and public spheres. For China, the private sphere of family life is well developed while behaviour in public relating to matters of government and the law is less reliable. In contrast, the West operates in reverse. The book’s twelve chapters investigate the causes and effects of threats to the environment, military confrontations, religious differences, fundamentals of cultural history, and the countries’ orientations for finding solutions to societal problems, all informed by the Confucian impulse to recapture the lost splendour of a past versus faith in progress toward a blessed future. The West has promoted individualism while China is locked in its kinship society
    Abstract: Foreword: A Fascination with China, by David Fasenfest -- Preface -- Introduction: The Goal of this Book -- 1. Familism: A Threat to the Environment -- The “Public Sphere:” Rights without Obligations -- Two types of Personal Association -- Personalization of the Law -- 2. Exchanges of Threats: The Opium Wars -- International Relations: Britain -- Russia, Japan, and Germany -- The Chinese Experience: Threat and Disappointment -- Why Did China not Defend herself? -- 3. China and the US: A Balance of Power? -- Why follow Thucydides? -- Promises and Threats Based on Economic Interests -- Real and Imagined Military Threats -- 4. Religions: Core Components of Cultures -- The Task at Hand: What is a Religion? -- Shared Origins of Contemporary Religions -- Governmental Interference with Religious Affairs -- 5. Religious Vitality in Contemporary China -- Types of Atheism in Party Politics -- Ancestor Worship: The Religion of China -- 6. Max Weber’s View of Religion in China -- 7. Daoism: China’s Native Religion -- The Fundamentals of Daoism -- Nature and Life Everlasting in Daoism -- Daoism as seen by Confucians and Buddhists -- 8. Oracle-Bones: The Mandate of Heaven -- How to Change – forward or backward? -- The Splendid Age of the Oracle Bones -- 9. Confucius: Recapture the Lost Splendour -- The Heavenly Mandate Shared by Relatives -- Finding Options for the Future -- The Party or the Family as “Church” in China? -- 10. The West: Individualism at its Limits -- The Western Family as Tragedy -- Cultural Evolution of Kinship in the West -- 11. China: The Kinship Society -- Granet and the Analects: Evolution of Kinship in China -- Fei Xiaotong: Field Work on Types of Family Life -- Altruism and Selfishness: A precarious Balance -- 12. China: A Threatening Promise to the West -- Summaries of the Chapters -- Concluding Queries about Threats and Promises -- Bibliography -- Index
    Note: Foreword: a fascination with china , Preface -- ; Introduction: the goal of this book -- ; Familism : a threat to the environment -- ; Exchanges of threats : the opium wars -- ; China and the US : a balance of power? -- ; Religions: core components of cultures -- ; Religious vitality in contemporary China -- ; Max Weber's view of religion in China -- ; Daoism : China's native religion -- ; Oracle-bones : the mandate of heaven -- ; Confucius : recapture the lost splendor -- ; The West : individualism at its limits -- ; China : the kinship society -- ; China : a threatening promise to the West , eng
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 18
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    Working Together: Skills and Labour Market Integration of Immigrants and their Children in Sweden (2016)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264257382
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (204 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Working together
    RVK:
    QG 440
    Keywords: Migranten ; Kinder ; Arbeitsmarktintegration ; Qualifikation ; Schweden ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Sweden ; Schweden ; Einwanderer ; Arbeitsmarkt ; Integration
    Abstract: This review is the first in a new series on the skills and labour market integration of immigrants and their children. With 16% of its population born abroad, Sweden has one of the larger immigrant populations among the European OECD countries. Estimates suggest that about half of the foreign-born population originally came to Sweden as refugees or as the family of refugees and Sweden has been the OECD country that has had by far the largest inflows of asylum seekers relative to its population. In all OECD countries, humanitarian migrants and their families face greater challenges to integrate into the labour market than other groups. It is thus not surprising that immigrant versus native-born differences are larger than elsewhere, which also must be seen in the context of high skills and labour market participation among the native-born. For both genders, employment disparities are particularly pronounced among the low-educated, among whom immigrants are heavily overrepresented. These immigrants face particular challenges related to the paucity of low-skilled jobs in Sweden, and policy needs to acknowledge that their integration pathway tends to be a long one. Against this backdrop, Sweden has highly developed and longstanding integration policies that mainly aim at upskilling immigrants while temporarily lowering the cost of hiring, while other tools that work more strongly with the social partners and the civil society are less well developed and need strengthening.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264257382-en
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  • 19
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    The Governance of Inclusive Growth : An Overview of Country Initiatives (2016)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264265189
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (492 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The governance of inclusive growth
    RVK:
    QG 000
    Keywords: Wachstumspolitik ; Entwicklungsstrategie ; Bürgerbeteiligung ; OECD-Staaten ; Governance ; Bericht ; OECD ; Wirtschaftskooperation
    Abstract: Achieving inclusive growth relates closely to how governments work and how policies are designed, implemented, delivered and evaluated. This publication presents an overview of country initiatives concerning inclusive growth in 39 OECD member and partner countries. It was prepared in the context of the OECD Public Governance Ministerial Meetings held in Helsinki, Finland, on 28 October 2015. The publication focuses on four core issues: engaging with citizens and businesses for more inclusive policies and services; innovative policy design for inclusive growth; improving the delivery of services for and with citizens; and, strengthening accountability through better performance management and evaluation.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264265189-en
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  • 20
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    Netherlands 2016 : foundations for the future (2016)
    Paris : OECD Publishing | Paris : OECD
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264258143 , 9789264257658
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (157 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Series Statement: Reviews of national policies for education
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Netherlands 2016
    RVK:
    QX 810
    Keywords: Bildungspolitik ; Niederlande ; Education ; Netherlands ; Niederlande ; Bildungspolitik ; Schule
    Abstract: How can the Netherlands move its school system “from good to great”? This report draws on international experience to look at ways in which the strong Dutch school system might go further still on the path to excellence. Clearly the Dutch school system is one of the best in the OECD, as measured by PISA and PIAAC and is also equitable, with a very low proportion of poor performers. The report therefore proposes an incremental approach to reform, building on strengths while responding to some emerging challenges. The Netherlands should strengthen the quality of early childhood education and care, revisit policies related to early tracking with more objective testing and track decisions, and enhance the permeability of the system. It should develop the professionalism of teachers and school leaders through enhanced collective learning and working, while at the same time strengthening accountability and capacity in school boards. This report will be valuable not only for the Netherlands, but also to the many other education systems looking to raise their performance who are interested in the example of the Netherlands.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264257658-en
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  • 21
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    Connecting People with Jobs: The Labour Market, Activation Policies and Disadvantaged Workers in Slovenia (2016)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264265349
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (160 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: Connecting People with Jobs
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Connecting people with jobs
    RVK:
    QG 490
    Keywords: Arbeitsmarktpolitik ; Arbeitsmarktintegration ; Slowenien ; Employment ; Slovenia ; Bericht ; Slowenien ; Arbeitsmarkt
    Abstract: Giving people better opportunities to participate actively in the labour market improves well-being. It also helps countries to cope with rapid population ageing by mobilising more fully each country’s potential labour resources. However, weak labour market attachment of some groups in society reflects a range of barriers to working or moving up the jobs ladder. This report on Slovenia is the second country study published in a series of reports looking into how activation policies can encourage greater labour market participation of all groups in society with a special focus on the most disadvantaged. Labour market and activation policies are well developed in Slovenia. However, the global financial crisis hit Slovenia hard and revealed some structural weaknesses in the system, which have contributed to a high level of long-term unemployment and low employment rates for some groups. This report on Slovenia therefore focuses on activation policies to improve labour market outcomes for four groups: long-term unemployed people; low-skilled workers; older workers; and workers who were made or are at risk of becoming displaced. There is room to improve policies through promoting longer working lives and through enabling the Employment Service and related institutions to help more harder-to-place jobseekers back into employment.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264265349-en
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  • 22
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    Committing to Effective Whistleblower Protection (2016)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264252639
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (220 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Committing to effective whistleblower protection
    RVK:
    QP 341
    Keywords: Whistleblowing ; Anti-Korruption ; Öffentlicher Sektor ; OECD-Staaten ; Governance ; OECD ; Whistleblowing ; Schutz ; OECD ; Whistleblowing ; Schutz
    Abstract: Whistleblower protection is essential for safeguarding the public interest, for promoting a culture of accountability and integrity in both public and private institutions, and for encouraging the reporting of misconduct, fraud and corruption wherever it occurs. While many countries are increasingly developing legal frameworks to protect whistleblowers, more can be done to mainstream integrity and promote open organisational cultures. This report analyses whistleblower protection frameworks in OECD countries, identifies areas for reform and proposes next steps to strengthen effective and comprehensive whistleblower protection laws in both the public and private sectors.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264252639-en
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  • 23
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    Better Ways to Pay for Health Care (2016)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264258211
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (168 p.) , 21 x 28cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Health Policy Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Srivastava, Divya Better ways to pay for health care
    RVK:
    QX 700
    Keywords: Gesundheitsfinanzierung ; OECD-Staaten ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; OECD ; Gesundheitswesen ; Finanzierung
    Abstract: Payers for health care are pursuing a variety of policies as part of broader efforts to improve the quality and efficiency of care. Payment reform is but one policy tool to improve health system performance that requires supportive measures in place such as policies with well-developed stakeholder involvement, information on quality, clear criteria for tariff setting, and embedding evaluation as part of the policy process. Countries should not, however, underestimate the significant data challenges when looking at price setting processes. Data access and ways to overcome its fragmentation require well-developed infrastructures. Policy efforts highlight a trend towards aligning payer and provider incentives by using evidence-based clinical guidelines and outcomes to inform price setting. There are signs of increasing policy focus on outcomes to inform price setting. These efforts could bring about system-wide effects of using evidence along with a patient-centred focus to improve health care delivery and performance in the long-run.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264258211-en
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  • 24
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    Framing African development : challenging concepts (2016)
    Leiden : Brill
    Details
    ISBN: 9789004305465
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (X, 203 Seiten)
    Series Statement: African-Europe group for interdisciplinary studies volume 16
    Series Statement: Africa-Europe Group for Interdisciplinary Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Framing African development
    DDC: 338.96
    RVK:
    LB 55465
    RVK:
    QG 700
    Keywords: Armut ; Armutsbekämpfung ; Entwicklungshilfe ; Soziale Lage ; Ernährungssicherung ; Entwicklung ; Afrika ; Economic development Africa ; Economic development International cooperation ; Africa ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Entwicklungsplanung ; Entwicklungsmodell ; Armut ; Bekämpfung ; Empowerment ; Lebensunterhalt ; Deportation ; Vertreibung ; Marxismus ; Wirtschaftstheorie ; Lebensmittelversorgung ; Afrika ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Note: "This book is based on contributions t:o a series of semlnars organized by the Rural and Agrarian research cluster at the Nordic Africa Institute (NAI), Uppsala, between 2011 and 2013. - Includes bibliographical references and index , Framing African development- challenging concepts , Misconceptions and poor understanding- the debate on poverty , Debating empowerment : a case study of knowledge practices in the development assistance committee , Beyond livelihoods : occupationality and career formation in African artisanal mining , The concept and paradoxes of displacement , Primitive accumulation : concept, similarities and varieties , From food security to food sovereignty?
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  • 25
    Online Resource
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    China: promise or threat? : a comparison of cultures (2016)
    Leiden : Brill
    Details
    ISBN: 9789004330603
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 174 pages)
    Series Statement: Studies in critical social sciences Volume 96
    Series Statement: Knowledge Unlatched Frontlist Collection 2016
    Series Statement: Sociology
    Series Statement: Studies in critical social sciences
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Helle, Horst Jürgen, 1934 - China: promise or threat?
    DDC: 306.0951
    RVK:
    QG 860
    Keywords: Cultural policy ; Diplomatic relations ; Manners and customs ; Religion ; Social conditions ; China Social conditions ; China Cultural policy ; History ; China Social life and customs ; China Religion ; China Foreign relations ; China ; History
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on print version record and CIP data provided by publisher; resource not viewed
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  • 26
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    Fiscal Sustainability of Health Systems : Bridging Health and Finance Perspectives (2015)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264240353 , 9789264233386
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (262 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Fiscal sustainability of health systems
    RVK:
    QX 765
    Keywords: Gesundheitskosten ; Gesundheitsfinanzierung ; Öffentliche Finanzen ; OECD-Staaten ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Gesundheitswesen ; Finanzierung ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Frankreich ; Großbritannien ; Niederlande
    Abstract: The health systems we enjoy today, and expected medical advances in the future, will be difficult to finance from public resources without major reforms. Public health spending in OECD countries has grown rapidly over most of the last half century. These spending increases have contributed to important progress in population health: for example, life expectancy at birth has increased, rising on average by ten years since 1970. The challenge now is to sustain and enhance these achievements in a context of tight fiscal constraints in many countries combined with upward pressure on health spending from factors such as new technological advances and demographic changes. Finding policies that can make health spending more sustainable without compromising important achievements in access and quality requires effective co-operation between health and finance ministries. Sound governance and co-ordination mechanisms are therefore essential to ensure effective policy choices. Prepared by both public finance and health experts, this report provides a unique detailed overview of institutional frameworks for financing health care in OECD countries. One of the main features of this book is a comprehensive mapping of budgeting practices and governance structure in health across OECD countries.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264233386-en
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  • 27
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    Income Inequality : The Gap between Rich and Poor (2015)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264250024 , 9789264246010
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (120 p.) , 14.5 x 22cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Insights
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Inégalités de revenu : l'écart entre les riches et les pauvres
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Desigualdad de ingresos : La brecha entre ricos y pobres
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Keeley, Brian Income inequality
    RVK:
    QI 200
    Keywords: Einkommensverteilung ; OECD-Staaten ; Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Economics ; OECD ; Einkommensunterschied ; OECD ; Einkommensunterschied
    Abstract: Income inequality is rising. A quarter of a century ago, the average disposable income of the richest 10% in OECD countries was around seven times higher than that of the poorest 10%; today, it’s around 9½ times higher. Why does this matter? Many fear this widening gap is hurting individuals, societies and even economies. This book explores income inequality across five main headings. It starts by explaining some key terms in the inequality debate. It then examines recent trends and explains why income inequality varies between countries. Next it looks at why income gaps are growing and, in particular, at the rise of the 1%. It then looks at the consequences, including research that suggests widening inequality could hurt economic growth. Finally, it examines policies for addressing inequality and making economies more inclusive.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264246010-en
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  • 28
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    Taxation of SMEs in OECD and G20 Countries (2015)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264243507
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (128 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Tax Policy Studies no.23
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Taxation of SMEs in OECD and G20 countries
    RVK:
    QL 800
    RVK:
    QR 380
    Keywords: KMU ; Unternehmensbesteuerung ; OECD-Staaten ; Taxation ; Industry and Services ; OECD ; Klein- und Mittelbetrieb ; Unternehmensbesteuerung
    Abstract: Small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs) are important for their contribution to employment, innovation, economic growth and diversity. This report examines the tax treatment of SMEs, the case for SME preferences, and the use of tax preferences and simplification measures for SMEs in thirty-nine OECD and G20 countries. It finds that many of the tax systems examined provide incentives to incorporate and to distribute income in certain types of capital form. Ideally, taxes should be neutral with regard to the business decisions of SMEs, including decisions related to their creation, form and growth. However, certain features of the tax system may disproportionately affect SMEs, for example, the asymmetric treatment of profits and losses, a bias toward debt over corporate equity, and the higher fixed costs of tax and regulatory compliance for small businesses. This report recommends that measures designed to address these concerns be carefully targeted to affected firms and seek to avoid introducing further distortions and complexity.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264243507-en
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  • 29
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    Achieving Public Sector Agility at Times of Fiscal Consolidation (2015)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264206267
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (160 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Public Governance Reviews
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Achieving public sector agility at times of fiscal consolidation
    DDC: 350
    RVK:
    QQ 000
    Keywords: Nonprofit-Management ; Regierung ; Governance-Ansatz ; Verwaltungsreform ; Haushaltskonsolidierung ; Welt ; Governance ; Nonprofit-Bereich ; Regierung ; Governance ; Verwaltungsreform ; Öffentlicher Haushalt ; Konsolidierung
    Abstract: Agility is a tool that can help governments to not only maintain but even improve public services in a time of fiscal consolidation. Financial uncertainty is not the only challenge governments face today. Changing demographics, globalisation, climate change, risk of potential large-scale disasters are among the many others. Agility can help governments meet these challenges as well. It's also not enough to be "agile". Governments must be quick and responsive in a strategic way. This means being aware of emerging opportunities, being able to make tough collective decisions and stick to them, and mobilising appropriate financial and human resources rapidly and efficiently to where/when they are needed most. This publication is supports reforms towards greater strategic agility in the public sector including the use of budgeting policy levers, human resource management strategies and ICTs. It presents, in a sense, a toolkit for reform, together with a broader framework for action, taking into account the enabling factors and potential risks that may occur. This report is also an attempt to show that the public sector has the capacity to reinvent itself during difficult times and that large public sector organisations are able to take on the challenge.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264206267-en
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  • 30
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    Book
    Colonial survey and native landscapes in rural South Africa, 1850 - 1913 : the politics of divided space in the Cape and Transvaal (2015)
    Leiden : Brill
    Details
    ISBN: 9789004272330
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 410 S , Ill., Kt
    Series Statement: African social studies series v. 33
    Series Statement: African social studies series
    DDC: 333.3096809034
    RVK:
    NP 6550
    RVK:
    QT 340
    Keywords: 1850-1913 ; Blacks Land tenure ; Real property ; Land tenure ; Schwarze ; Grundeigentum ; Ländlicher Raum ; South Africa Politics and government 1836-1909 ; South Africa Politics and government 1909-1948 ; South Africa Race relations 19th century ; History ; Staat Südafrika ; Südafrika ; Schwarze ; Grundeigentum ; Ländlicher Raum ; Geschichte 1850-1913
    Description / Table of Contents: Part 1: Imagining lands without chiefsRedefining land and location in the eastern Cape"Cut into little bits": engineering social orderSurvey and mediation in FingolandPart 2: Locating the enduring kingdomThe notional republic"Before, the entire land was Ramabulana"The fall and rise of MphephuObjections and objectives: SANAe, the Tsewu case, and the Land Act.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 31
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    Book
    A multidisciplinary approach to service encounters (2015)
    Leiden : Brill
    Details
    ISBN: 9789004260153
    Language: English
    Pages: XIV, 251 Seiten
    Series Statement: Studies in pragmatics 14
    Series Statement: Studies in pragmatics
    DDC: 302.2
    RVK:
    QP 611
    RVK:
    QP 620
    Keywords: Intercultural communication ; Business communication ; Customer relations ; Communication in marketing ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Unternehmen ; Kommunikation ; Dienstleistung ; Marketing ; Sprache
    Description / Table of Contents: Merging communication studies and business. Service encounters and communication: why a multidisciplinary approach? / Lucia Fernandez-Amaya and Maria de la O Hernandez-LopezOnline service encounters. Setting the linguistics research agenda for the e-service encounters genre: natively digital versus digitized perspectives / Pilar Garces-Conejos Blitvich -- Address forms and relational work in E-commerce: the case of service encounter interactions in Mercado Libre-Ecuador / Maria Elena Placencia -- The genre of web-mediated service encounters in not-for-profit organizations: cross-cultural study / Patricia Bou-Franch -- Interpersonal communication in small businesses. Customer perceptions of politeness as a differentiating element in Spanish restaurants encounters / Antonio Carmona-Lavado and Maria de la O Hernandez-Lopez -- Pragmatic variation in the performance of requests: The case of service encounters in Valencia and Granada (Spain) / Rebeca Bataller -- The influence of cultural dimensions on service encounters. The impact of cultural dimensions on the engagement markers of Spanish, British and US toy selling websites / Francisco Miguel Ivorra Perez -- The evolution of communication with foreign population in medical settings in Spain / Raquel Lazaro-Gutierrez -- Beyond service encounter Interactions. Service encounters in the natural world: bringing children along / Marilyn Merritt -- The role of nonverbal communication in service encounters / Sundaram Dorai and Cynthia Webster -- Seeking attention: testing a model of initiating service interactions / Sebastian Loth, Kerstin Huth & Jan P. De Ruiter.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
    URL: Cover
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
    URL: Cover
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
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  • 32
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    Measuring the Digital Economy : A New Perspective (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264221796
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (160 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Measuring the Digital Economy; A New Perspective (Chinese version)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Measuring the digital economy
    DDC: 381/.142
    RVK:
    QR 760
    Keywords: Internetnutzung ; IKT-Sektor ; Messung ; OECD-Staaten ; Governance ; Science and Technology ; Bericht ; Statistik ; OECD ; Electronic Commerce ; Neue Medien ; Evaluation
    Abstract: The growing role of the digital economy in daily life has heightened demand for new data and measurement tools. Internationally comparable and timely statistics combined with robust cross-country analyses are crucial to strengthen the evidence base for digital economy policy making, particularly in a context of rapid change. This report presents indicators traditionally used to monitor the information society and complements them with experimental indicators that provide insight into areas of policy interest. The key objectives of this publication are to highlight measurement gaps and propose actions to advance the measurement agenda.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264221796-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 33
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    Understanding National Accounts : Second Edition (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264214637 , 9789264224117
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (520 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Lequiller, François Understanding national accounts
    RVK:
    QI 000
    Keywords: Volkswirtschaftliche Gesamtrechnung ; International ; Welt ; Economics ; Volkswirtschaftliche Gesamtrechnung
    Abstract: This second edition of Understanding National Accounts, that provides a comprehensive explanation of how national accounts are compiled, contains new data and new chapters, and is adapted to the new systems of national accounts, SNA 2008 and ESA 2010, that came into effect in September 2014. It approaches national accounts from a truly global perspective, with special chapters dedicated to international comparisons, globalisation and well-being as well as to the national systems used in major OECD economies, such as the United States. Each chapter of the manual uses practical examples to explain key concepts in national accounts in a clear and accessible way. And, each chapter concludes with a synthesis of key points covered in the chapter, followed by resources for further exploring the topic, and by a set of exercises to test your knowledge. It is an ideal guide to national accounts for students and other interested readers.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264214637-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 34
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    OECD Territorial Reviews: Netherlands 2014 (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264209527
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (316 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Territorial Reviews
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als OECD OECD territorial reviews
    RVK:
    QG 430
    Keywords: Regionalentwicklung ; Regionales Wachstum ; Regionalpolitik ; Niederlande ; Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Netherlands
    Abstract: The Dutch economy has been traditionally very competitive among OECD countries. The global financial crisis however has brought new challenges, especially during the second shock, from 2011 onwards. The government’s recovery plan, which includes various measures such as fiscal consolidation, stimulating innovation and sub-national government reform has an important territorial dimension. This review focuses on how sub-national institutions and development can help the Netherlands meet its challenges. In the short-term, factors such as the contribution of all regions, better use of resources, and more efficient provision of goods and services can help the recovery. In the long term, improving national competitiveness will largely depend on a strong performance of the polycentric city structure, which characterises the Netherlands. The key policy areas explored in this review include: the recently created top-sector innovation policy; decentralisation; and territorial reforms such as municipal and provincial re-scaling through mergers or co-operation.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264209527-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 35
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    Employment and Skills Strategies in the Czech Republic (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264208957
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (96 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Reviews on Local Job Creation
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Employment and skills strategies in the Czech Republic
    RVK:
    QG 477
    Keywords: Arbeitsmarktpolitik ; Qualifikation ; Bildungspolitik ; Tschechien ; Employment ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Czech Republic ; Tschechien ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik ; Bildungspolitik ; Betriebliche Ausbildung
    Abstract: This review looks at a range of institutions and bodies involved in employment and skills policies in the Czech Republic, focusing on local strategies on the Ústí nad Labem and South Moravian regions.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264208957-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 36
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    Innovation and Modernising the Rural Economy (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264205390
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (148 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Rural Policy Reviews
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Innovation and modernising the rural economy
    RVK:
    QY 000
    Keywords: Ländliche Wirtschaft ; Entwicklungsplanung ; OECD-Staaten ; Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development
    Abstract: This publication is a result of the discussions from the OECD 8th Rural Development Policy Conference: "Innovation and modernising the rural economy" which took place in Krasnoyarsk, Russia on 3-5 October 2012. It provides an overview of the two themes of modernisation and innovation, focusing on identifying the attributes of the modern rural economy and showing how it differs from the traditional rural economy and from metropolitan economies. It also shows how rural innovation is a key driver of rural economic growth using patents as a measure. The second part of the book consists of four chapters that offer evidence of rural regions’ potential to contribute to national economic growth. In addition, each provides useful context for Part I by outlining four different perspectives on the process of modernisation and innovation, and specifically, how they can take place in the rural territories of OECD countries. In each paper, the authors explore the opportunities and impediments to these twin processes and how government policy can help or hinder them.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264205390-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 37
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    La gouvernance des régulateurs (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264222649
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (128 p.)
    Series Statement: Principes de bonne pratique de l’OCDE en matière de politique réglementaire
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. The Governance of Regulators
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg.: The Governance of Regulators
    RVK:
    QR 300
    Keywords: Governance
    Abstract: Ce rapport vise à construire un cadre général pour les initiatives destinées à poursuivre l’amélioration des performances dans les systèmes réglementaires en relation avec les organismes ou autorités de réglementation nationaux.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264222649-fr
    URL: Volltext
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  • 38
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    Employment and Skills Strategies in Northern Ireland, United Kingdom (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264208872
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (88 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Reviews on Local Job Creation
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Employment and skills strategies in Northern Ireland, United Kingdom
    RVK:
    QG 410
    Keywords: Arbeitsmarktpolitik ; Qualifikation ; Bildungspolitik ; Nordirland ; Employment ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; United Kingdom
    Abstract: This book focuses on the role of employment and training agencies in contributing to job creation and productivity in Northern Ireland. It explores how Northern Ireland is implementing labour market and skills policy and putting measures in place at the local level to stimulate quality employment, inclusion and growth.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264208872-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 39
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    An Atlas of the Sahara-Sahel : Geography, Economics and Security (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264222359
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (250 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: West African Studies
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Un atlas du Sahara-Sahel ; Géographie, économie et insécurité
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als An atlas of the Sahara-Sahel
    RVK:
    QG 700
    Keywords: Geographie ; Volkswirtschaft ; Wirtschaftslage ; Sahel ; Development ; Sahel ; Geografie ; Wirtschaft
    Abstract: The Sahara-Sahel has seen recurrent episodes of instability. However, the recent Libyan and Malian crises have intensified the level of violence. These episodes have restructured the geopolitical and geographical dynamics of the region. Cross-border or regional, these contemporary crises require new institutional responses. How can countries sharing this space - Algeria, Libya, Mali, Morocco, Mauritania, Niger, Chad and Tunisia and all related states such as Nigeria - stabilize and develop? Historically, the Sahara plays an intermediary role between North Africa and sub-Saharan Africa. Commercial and human exchanges are intense and based on social networks that now include trafficking. Understanding their structure, geographical and organizational mobility of criminal groups and migratory movements represents a strategic challenge. This book hopes to address this challenge and stimulate strategies for the Sahel of the European Union, the United Nations, the African Union or ECOWAS (Economic Community of the States of West Africa) in order to foster lasting peace. The Atlas is based on an analysis of mapped regional security issues and development objectives to open the necessary dialogue between regional and international organizations, governments, researchers and local stakeholders tracks.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264222359-en
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  • 40
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    Mortality Assumptions and Longevity Risk : Implications for pension funds and annuity providers (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264222748
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (290 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Mortality assumptions and longevity risk
    RVK:
    QV 596
    Keywords: Sterblichkeit ; Versicherungsökonomik ; Versicherungsmathematik ; Pensionskasse ; Finance and Investment ; OECD ; Sterblichkeit ; Lebenserwartung ; Versicherungsmathematik
    Abstract: Pension funds and annuity providers need to effectively manage the longevity risk they are exposed to. Individuals receiving a lifetime income may live longer than expected or accounted for in the actuarial calculations to provision for these liabilities. Mismanaged longevity risk can deteriorate finances, cause bankruptcy and expose individuals to the risk of losing their retirement income. To safeguard against this risk, pension funds and annuity providers must provision for future improvements in mortality and life expectancy. The regulatory framework can support the effective management of longevity risk. This publication assesses how pension funds, annuity providers such as life insurance companies, and the regulatory framework account for future improvements in mortality and life expectancy. The study then examines the mortality tables commonly used by pension funds and annuity providers against several well-known mortality projection models with the purpose of assessing the potential shortfall in provisions. The final part of the publication identifies best practices and discusses the management of longevity risk, putting forward a set of policy options to encourage and facilitate the management of longevity risk.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264222748-en
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  • 41
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    Black girls : migrant domestic workers and colonial legacies (2014)
    Leiden : Brill
    Details
    ISBN: 9789004276932
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 200 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Studies in global migration history volume 4
    Series Statement: Studies in global social history volume 16
    Series Statement: Studies in global migration history
    Series Statement: Studies in global social history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Marchetti, Sabrina, 1977 - Black girls
    RVK:
    LB 53000
    RVK:
    MS 3050
    RVK:
    MS 3550
    RVK:
    QV 221
    RVK:
    QV 224
    Keywords: Women household employees Social conditions ; Women household employees Social conditions ; Surinamese Social conditions ; Eritreans Social conditions ; Women, Black Employment ; Blacks Employment ; Netherlands Emigration and immigration ; Social aspects ; Suriname Emigration and immigration ; Social aspects ; Italy Emigration and immigration ; Social aspects ; Eritrea Emigration and immigration ; Social aspects ; Netherlands Colonies ; Italy Colonies ; Niederlande ; Italien ; Migration ; Haushaltshilfe ; Kolonie ; Soziale Situation
    Abstract: Preliminary Material -- Introduction -- Keywords -- Differences and Similarities in History -- Colonial Acculturation and Belonging -- Paramaribo and Asmara as Culture-Contact Zones -- Postcolonial Encounters: Arriving in Italy and in the Netherlands -- A Labour Niche for Postcolonial Migrant Women -- Narratives and Practices of Work and Identity -- Ethnicisation of Care and Domestic Skills -- Racism at Work, under Colonial Legacies -- Conclusions -- Appendices -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Abstract: In today’s Europe, migrant domestic workers are indispensable in supporting many households which, without their employment, would lack sufficient domestic and care labour. Black Girls collects and explores the stories of some of the first among these workers. They are the Afro-Surinamese and the Eritrean women who in the 1960s and 70s migrated to the former colonising country, the Netherlands and Italy respectively, and there became domestic and care workers. Sabrina Marchetti analyses the narratives of some of these women in order to powerfully demonstrate how the legacies of the colonial past have been, at the same time, both their tool of resistance and the reason for their subordination
    Description / Table of Contents: IntroductionKeywords -- Postcoloniality -- Black Europe -- Memory and identity -- Intersectionality -- Body work -- Home -- Postcolonial cultural capital -- Differences and similarities in history -- Suriname -- Colonialism and slavery -- Independence -- Moving from Suriname to The Netherlands -- Migration and racism in The Netherlands -- Living in Rotterdam -- Afro-Surinamese women in the Dutch care sector -- Eritrea -- Eritrea's history and Italian colonialism -- Eritrea towards independence -- Eritrean migration to Italy -- Migration and racism in Italy -- Eritreans in Rome -- Eritrean women in the Italian domestic sector -- Part I. Postcolonial migrants -- Colonial acculturation and belonging -- Black Dutch -- The 'ambivalence' of bonds -- The case of school education -- Paramaribo and Asmara as culture-contact zones -- Separation and survival of domestic slavery -- A hierarchical cultural contamination -- Spatial propinquity and cultures -- Hierarchies within 'familiarity' -- The case of mass and popular culture -- Postcolonial encounters : arriving in Italy and The Netherlands -- Class and belonging 'after' the migration -- Asymmetries of recognition -- The legacy of slavery -- Part 2. Migrant domestic labour -- A labour niche for postcolonial migrant women -- Niche formation and coloniality of power -- Substitution across class and 'race'/ethnicity -- Religious figure and employment -- The 'good' job -- Agencies and 'ethnic' representations -- Narratives and practices of work and identity -- Everyday (domestic) practices and identity -- Rhythms and gestures of care -- Self-identification between care, cleaning and servitude -- Time, tasks and female models -- Time, body and enactment of power -- Ethnicisation of care and domestic skills -- 'Ethnicisation' and the right personality -- Subservience as a skill -- Familiarity with domestic work as a social position -- Reversal of hierarchiesrespect and discipline -- The case of food and cooking -- Racism at work, under colonial legacies -- Racism, ressentiment and slavery -- Home care as a 'scenario of racism' -- Spatial confinement -- Bodies : wearing inferiority -- Re-enacting colonial times -- Conclusions -- Appendix I: Notes on the fieldwork -- Appendix II: Notes on the interviewees.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    DOI: 10.1163/9789004276932
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: DOI
    URL: Cover
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
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    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 42
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    Green Growth in Cities (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264195325
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (132 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Green Growth Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Green growth in cities
    RVK:
    QT 000
    Keywords: Nachhaltige Stadtentwicklung ; OECD-Staaten ; Umweltpolitik ; Internationale Kooperation ; Ballungsraum ; Großstadt ; Ökologische Marktwirtschaft ; Einflussgröße ; Interesse ; Entwicklung ; Unterentwicklung ; Ursache ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Environment ; Finance and Investment ; Governance ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Stadtentwicklung ; Umweltqualität ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Umweltpolitik
    Abstract: This report synthesises the findings from six case studies of urban green growth policies, four at city level (Paris, Chicago, Stockholm, Kitakyushu) and two at the national level (China, Korea). It offers a definition of urban green growth and a framework for analysing how it might play out in different types of cities. It demonstrates the importance of urban policies for achieving national environmental policy goals and discusses the increased efficiency of policy intervention at the urban level. It identifies urban activities to reduce environmental impact that are most likely to contribute to the policy priorities of job creation, urban attractiveness, metro-regional supply of green products and services, and increased urban land values. It also provides guidance on addressing potential financing and governance challenges that may arise in pursuing urban green growth. Finally, the report offers a preliminary proposal for how green growth in cities could be measured.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264195325-en
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  • 43
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    Interconnected Economies : Benefiting from Global Value Chains (Preliminary version) (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264189560
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (200 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Interconnected economies
    RVK:
    QM 230
    Keywords: Internationale Wirtschaft ; Internationale Produktion ; Betriebliche Wertschöpfung ; Welt ; Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Wirtschaftskooperation ; Wertschöpfungskette ; Nichttarifäres Handelshemmnis ; Liberalisierung ; Außenhandel ; Finance and Investment ; Science and Technology ; Trade ; Industry and Services ; Erde ; Welt ; Globalisierung ; Weltwirtschaft ; Außenhandelspolitik ; Wertschöpfung
    Abstract: Global Value Chains (GVCs) have exploded in the past decade and refer to the international dispersion of design, production, assembly, marketing and distribution of services, activities, and products. Different stages in the production process are increasingly located across different economies, and intermediate inputs like parts and components are produced in one country and then exported to other countries for further production and/or assembly into final products. The functional and spatial fragmentation that has occurred within GVCs has significantly reshaped the global economic landscape, thereby raising some new major policy challenges for OECD countries and emerging countries alike: trade policy, competitiveness, upgrading and innovation and the management of global systemic risk.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264189560-en
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  • 44
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    Tax and Development : Aid Modalities for Strengthening Tax Systems (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264177581
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (134 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Tax and development
    RVK:
    QL 470
    Keywords: Steuerpolitik ; Entwicklung ; Entwicklungshilfe ; Entwicklungsländer ; Taxation ; Development ; Steuerpolitik ; Entwicklungsländer
    Abstract: Tax revenues provide governments with funds to invest in development, relieve poverty, deliver public services and build the physical and social infrastructure for long-term growth. Moreover, there are mutually beneficial links between taxation and good governance. Tax and Development: Aid Modalities for Strengthening Tax Systems highlights how taxation can have a positive effect on the quality of governance and a government’s relationship with citizens and, in turn, how good governance can have a positive effect on compliance and revenue mobilisation. How can international assistance providers, including OECD members, international and regional organisations, support the development of tax systems in developing countries? Tax and Development: Aid Modalities for Strengthening Tax Systems provides practical guidance for policy makers and practitioners based on the results of an extensive literature review, a survey of aid agency officials and six country case studies (Ghana, Guatemala, Liberia, Mali, Mozambique, and Tanzania). It examines the aid instruments that donors use to assist developing countries including general and sector budget support, basket financing, stand-alone bilateral aid and funding South-South organisations. The strengths and weaknesses of each modality for supporting tax systems are identified, and some 50 recommendations to support the development of effective, efficient and growth-oriented tax systems in developing countries are provided.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264177581-en
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  • 45
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    A Good Life in Old Age? : Monitoring and Improving Quality in Long-term Care (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264194564
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (265 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Health Policy Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als A good life in old age?
    RVK:
    QX 700
    Keywords: Häusliche Pflege ; Dienstleistungsqualität ; OECD-Staaten ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Altenpflege ; Medizinische Versorgung ; Langzeitbetreuung
    Abstract: As ageing societies are pushing a growing number of frail old people into needing care, delivering quality long-term care services – care that is safe, effective, and responsive to needs – has become a priority for governments. Yet much still remains to be done to enhance evidence-based measurement and improvement of quality of long-term care services across EU and OECD countries. This book offers evidence and examples of useful experiences to help policy makers, providers and experts measure and improve the quality of long-term care services.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264194564-en
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  • 46
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    Inventory of Estimated Budgetary Support and Tax Expenditures for Fossil Fuels 2013 (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264187610
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (440 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Inventory of estimated budgetary support and tax expenditures for fossil fuels 2013
    RVK:
    MK 5215
    RVK:
    PP 8105
    RVK:
    QR 730
    Keywords: Fossile Energie ; Förderung erneuerbarer Energien ; Steuervergünstigung ; OECD-Staaten ; Energy ; Environment ; Governance ; Taxation ; Trade ; OECD ; Energiepolitik ; Steuervergünstigung
    Abstract: This Inventory is concerned with direct budgetary transfers and tax expenditures that relate to fossil fuels, regardless of their impact or of the purpose for which the measures were first put in place. It has been undertaken as an exercise in transparency, and to inform the international dialogue on fossil-fuel subsidy reform. For each of the 34 OECD countries covered, the Inventory provides a succinct summary of its energy economy, and of the budgetary and tax-related measures provided at the central-government level (and, in the case of federal countries, for selected sub-national units of government) relating to fossil-fuel production or consumption. The transfers associated with these measures are reported for recent years using the Producer Support Estimate (PSE) and Consumer Support Estimate (CSE) as organising frameworks. These frameworks have already been used extensively by the OECD, most notably in respect of agriculture. The Inventory covers a wide range of measures that provide a benefit or preference for a particular activity or a particular product, either in absolute terms or relative to other activities or products, against a specified baseline. Many measures listed in this inventory are relative preferences within a particular country’s tax system rather than absolute support that can be readily compared across countries, and for that reason no national totals are provided.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264187610-en
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  • 47
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    Economic Globalisation : Origins and consequences (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264111905
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (156 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Insights
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. La mondialisation économique ; Origines et conséquences
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Die Globalisierung der Wirtschaft; Ursprünge und Auswirkungen
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Globalización económica ; Orígenes y consecuencias
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Economic globalisation
    RVK:
    QM 000
    Keywords: Globalisierung ; Wirkungsanalyse ; OECD-Staaten ; Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Wirtschaftliche Integration ; Globalisierung ; Geschichte ; Development ; Economics ; Trade ; Erde
    Abstract: Few subjects are as controversial – and poorly understood – as globalisation. While in its broadest sense, economic globalisation is as old as trade itself, the recent financial crisis has amplified the complexity associated with the global interconnectedness of the world’s economies and its ramifications on our livelihoods. This publication reviews the major turning points in the history of economic integration, and in particular the pace at which it has accelerated since the 1990s. It also considers its impact in four crucial areas, namely employment, development, the environment and financial stability: does globalisation foster development or create inequality? Does it promote or destroy jobs? Is it damaging to the environment or compatible with its preservation? Are we heading towards de-globalisation or can globalisation in fact enable recovery?
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264111905-en
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  • 48
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    The Internet Economy on the Rise : Progress since the Seoul Declaration (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264201545
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (184 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The internet economy on the rise
    RVK:
    QR 760
    Keywords: Electronic Commerce ; Internetnutzung ; OECD-Staaten ; Development ; Science and Technology ; Bericht ; Electronic Commerce ; OECD
    Abstract: This publication reviews progress made since the 2008 OECD Seoul Declaration for the Future of the Internet Economy and identifies areas for future work. Seven themes are addressed in the work as follows: High-speed infrastructure Digital content and green ICTs The development of smarter applications Cybersecurity and privacy Consumer empowerment and protection An open Internet economy Global participation for development. Overall, the review shows that the Internet economy has now reached a point where it has become a new source of growth, with the potential to boost the whole economy, to foster innovation, competitiveness and user participation, and to contribute effectively to the prosperity of society as a whole.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264201545-en
    URL: Volltext
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 49
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    Addressing Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264192744
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (88 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Lutter contre l'érosion de la base d'imposition et le transfert de bénéfices
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Addressing base erosion and profit shifting
    RVK:
    QT 320
    RVK:
    PP 8080
    RVK:
    QL 410
    Keywords: Gewinnverlagerung ; Körperschaftsteuer ; Steuerrecht ; OECD-Staaten ; Multinationales Unternehmen ; Ertragsteuer ; Steuersystem ; Unternehmenspolitik ; Finance and Investment ; Taxation ; Bodenerosion ; Gewinnverlagerung ; Steuerrecht
    Abstract: Base erosion constitutes a serious risk to tax revenues, tax sovereignty and tax fairness for many countries. While there are many ways in which domestic tax bases can be eroded, a significant source of base erosion is profit shifting. This report presents the studies and data available regarding the existence and magnitude of base erosion and profit shifting (BEPS), and contains an overview of global developments that have an impact on corporate tax matters and identifies the key principles that underlie the taxation of cross-border activities, as well as the BEPS opportunities these principles may create. The report concludes that current rules provide opportunities to associate more profits with legal constructs and intangible rights and obligations, and to legally shift risk intra-group, with the result of reducing the share of profits associated with substantive operations. The report recommends the development of an action plan to address BEPS issues in a comprehensive manner.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264192744-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 50
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    OECD Integrity Review of Italy : Reinforcing Public Sector Integrity, Restoring Trust for Sustainable Growth (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264193819
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (152 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Public Governance Reviews
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Rapporto OCSE sull'integrità in Italia; Rafforzare l'integrità nel settore pubblico, ripristinare la fiducia per una crescita sostenibile
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als OECD OECD integrity review of Italy
    DDC: 351
    RVK:
    MF 7300
    RVK:
    QL 300
    RVK:
    QL 415
    Keywords: Öffentlicher Sektor ; Öffentliche Verwaltung ; Anti-Korruption ; Governance-Ansatz ; Italien ; Governance ; Italy ; Italien ; Verwaltung ; Korruption ; Bekämpfung
    Abstract: In response to the ongoing economic crisis, Italy is undertaking a series of critically important reforms, combining pro-growth policies with severe austerity measures to achieve fiscal consolidation. The success of these structural reforms will rely heavily on the capacity of the government to restore trust in its ability and commitment to guide the country towards sustainable economic growth. At the time of this publication, however, less than a quarter of Italian citizens trusted the quality of government decision-making. Concerns over public integrity and corruption stand out as key elements underlying this prevailing lack of trust. To restore the deficit of trust in the Italian government, the public sector needs to be embedded within a comprehensive integrity framework. Law 190 of November 6, 2012 (the Anti-Corruption Law) enshrines public sector integrity management and strengthens existing corruption prevention provisions through the designation of a new anti-corruption authority, a detailed framework for the adoption of a national anti-corruption plan, and new provisions regarding the conduct and prevention of conflict of interests in the public sector. This OECD Integrity Review provides guidance on the implementation of key integrity and corruption prevention elements of the Law, most notably those concerning institutional coordination, the regulation of conduct and whistleblower protection, and management of integrity risks in public sector activities. The review concludes each chapter with proposals for action, with OECD member countries’ best practices in mind, with the ultimate goal of supporting Italy in its efforts to enhance integrity in the public sector and restore trust.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264193819-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 51
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    Waiting Time Policies in the Health Sector : What Works? (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264179080
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (324 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Health Policy Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Waiting time policies in the health sector
    RVK:
    QX 700
    Keywords: Gesundheitsversorgung ; Gesundheitspolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Medizinische Versorgung ; Wartezeit ; Gesundheitspolitik ; Internationaler Vergleich
    Abstract: Over the past decade, many OECD countries have introduced new policies to tackle excessive waiting times for elective surgery with some success. However, in the wake of the recent economic downturn and severe pressures on public budgets, waiting times times may rise again, and it is important to understand which policies work. In addition, the European Union has introduced new regulations to allow patients to seek care in other member states, if there are long delays in treatment. This book provides a framework to understand why there are waiting lists for elective surgery in some OECD countries and not in others. It also describes how waiting times are measured in OECD countries, which differ widely, and makes recommendations for best practice. Finally, it reviews different policy approaches to tackling excessive waiting times. Some countries have introduced guarantees to patients that they will not wait too long for treatment. These policies work only if they are accompanied by sanctions on health providers to ensure the guarantee is met or if they allow greater choice of health-care providers including the private sector. Many countries have also introduced policies to expand supply of surgical services, but these policies have generally not succeeded in the long-term in bringing down waiting times. Given the increasing demand for elective surgery, some countries have experimented with policies to improve priorisation of who is entitled to elective surgery. These policies are promising, but difficult to implement.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264179080-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 52
    Book
    Book
    Africa for sale? : Positioning the state, land and society in foreign large-scale land acquisitions in Africa (2013)
    Leiden : Brill
    Details
    ISBN: 978-90-04-25193-9 , 978-90-04-25264-6
    Language: English
    Pages: 304 S. , Ill.
    Series Statement: Afrika-Studiecentrum Series 29
    DDC: 333.3096
    RVK:
    QT 340
    RVK:
    QM 353
    Keywords: Afrika Ländliches Gebiet ; Grundeigentum ; Eigentum ; Landnahme ; Landnutzung ; Landrecht ; Staat ; Regierung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
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    Book
    Frobenius-Institut
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  • 53
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    Online Resource
    Restoring Public Finances, 2012 Update (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264179455
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (272 p.)
    Edition: 2012 Update
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Redresser les finances publiques, mise à jour 2012
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Restoring public finances, 2012 update
    RVK:
    QL 010
    Keywords: Haushaltskonsolidierung ; OECD-Staaten ; Governance ; OECD ; Finanzwirtschaft ; Konsolidierung ; Internationaler Vergleich ; Geschichte 2012
    Abstract: This report gives an update on fiscal consolidation strategies across OECD member countries since last year. Chapter 1 describes the scope and composition of country plans, compares them with calculated fiscal need, and provides information on the timing and details. Chapter 2 contains notes on each of the countries which present the current fiscal position and announced fiscal paths, the consolidation plans, and detailed expenditure and revenue measures. Chapter 3 discusses the financial situation and consolidation needs of sub-national governments, and the policies that are being carried out at both levels of government to reach the consolidation objectives.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264179455-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 54
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    Agricultural Policies for Poverty Reduction (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264112902
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (192 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Agricultural policies for poverty reduction
    RVK:
    QS 700
    Keywords: Agrarpolitik ; Ländliches Einkommen ; Armut ; Ernährungssicherung ; Entwicklungsländer ; Armut ; Bekämpfung ; Agrarpolitik ; Agriculture and Food ; Development ; Entwicklungsländer ; Entwicklungsländer ; Armut ; Bekämpfung ; Agrarpolitik
    Abstract: With more than two-thirds of the world’s poor living in rural areas, higher rural incomes are a pre-requisite for sustained poverty reduction and reduced hunger. This volume sets out a strategy for raising rural incomes which emphasises the creation of diversified rural economies with opportunities within and outside agriculture. Agricultural policies need to be integrated within an overall mix of policies and institutional reforms that facilitate, rather than impede, structural change. By investing in public goods, such as infrastructure and agricultural research, and by building effective social safety nets, governments can limit the role of less efficient policies such as price controls and input subsidies.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264112902-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 55
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    Compact City Policies : A Comparative Assessment (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264167865
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (284 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Green Growth Studies
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Compact City Policies; A Comparative Assessment (Japanese version)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Compact City Policies; A Comparative Assessment (Chinese version)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Compact city policies
    RVK:
    QY 300
    Keywords: Nachhaltige Stadtentwicklung ; OECD-Staaten ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; OECD ; Stadtökologie
    Abstract: This book examines the concept of the compact city and the implication of the current urban context for compact city policies. It explores their potential outcomes, particularly in terms of how it can contribute to Green Growth and looks at developing indicators to monitor compact city and track policy performance. It reviews compact city policies currently being implemented across the OECD in relation to the pursuit of Green Growth objectives and provides ideas to achieve better outcomes. And it assesses the key governance challenges faced by decision-makers as they seek to implement practical compact city strategies. This report is thus intended as “food for thought” for national, sub-national and municipal governments as they seek to address their economic and environmental challenges through the development and implementation of spatial strategies in pursuit of Green Growth objectives. It also illustrates best practices (which present key elements of successful compact city policies) based on empirical evidence that can be shared across OECD member countries.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264167865-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 56
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    From Aid to Development : The Global Fight against Poverty (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264123571
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (188 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Insights
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. De l'aide au développement ; La lutte mondiale contre la pauvreté
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. De la ayuda al desarrollo ; El combate internacional de la pobreza
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Keeley, Brian From aid to development
    RVK:
    MF 9100
    RVK:
    QK 640
    RVK:
    QN 200
    Keywords: Armut ; Entwicklung ; Entwicklungshilfe ; Governance ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Development ; Economics ; OECD ; Wirtschaftskrise ; Rezession ; Entwicklungsländer ; Armut ; Bekämpfung
    Abstract: The balance of economic power is shifting. Countries that were once poor are becoming economic powerhouses. Yet poverty persists worldwide, depriving billions of people of basic necessities and the prospects of creating a better life. How are we responding to this challenge? This book explores the multi-faceted world of aid and development co-operation – a range of global, and sometimes contested, efforts aimed at reducing the impact of poverty. It traces the history of these efforts, explains where they come from and where they are going, and asks whether they are achieving as much as they could. It also examines some of the ways in which development efforts can be made more effective in achieving lasting benefits through good governance and the creation of a deeper partnership between developed and developing countries. And it looks at how the economic emergence of countries like China and India is bringing a new dynamic to development co-operation.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264123571-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 57
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    Activating Jobseekers : How Australia Does It (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264185920
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (252 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Duell, Nicola Activating jobseekers
    RVK:
    QV 200
    Keywords: Arbeitsmarktpolitik ; Australien ; Employment ; Australia ; Australien ; Arbeitsmarktpolitik
    Abstract: This report on the recent Australian experience with activation policies contains valuable lessons for other countries that need to improve the effectiveness of employment services and control benefit expenditure. It provides overview and assessment of labour market policies in Australia including the main institutions, benefit system, training programmes, employment incentives, and disability employment assistance. Australia is unique among OECD countries in that its mainstream employment services are all delivered by over 100 for-profit and non-profit providers competing in a “quasi-market”, with their operations financed by service fees, employment outcome payments, and a special fund for measures that tackle jobseekers’ barriers to employment. In most other OECD countries, these services are delivered by the Public Employment Service. In the mid 2000s, several benefits previously paid without a job-search requirement were closed or reformed, bringing more people into the effective labour force. Australia now has one of the highest employment rates in the OECD and this report concludes that its activation system deserves some of the credit for this relatively good performance. The Job Services Australia model, introduced in 2009, reinforced the focus on employment outcomes for highly-disadvantaged groups. This report assesses the latest model for activation and puts forward some recommendations to improve its effectiveness.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264185920-en
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  • 58
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    Can we still Achieve the Millennium Development Goals? : From Costs to Policies (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264173248
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (84 p.)
    Series Statement: Development Centre Studies
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Pouvons-nous encore atteindre les Objectifs du Millénaire pour le développement ? ; Des coûts aux politiques
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Stijns, Jean-Philippe Can we still achieve the Millennium Development Goals?
    RVK:
    QG 000
    RVK:
    QM 000
    Keywords: Vereinte Nationen ; UN-Entwicklungsziele ; Millenniumsziele ; Aufwendung ; Kosten ; Finanzierung ; Entwicklungsfinanzierung ; Messung/Maßsystem ; Measurement/measurement systems ; Development ; Entwicklungsländer
    Abstract: This study contributes to the current debate on achieving the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), their relevance and what can be done after 2015, by looking at estimates of the cost of reaching the goals in 2015. In particular, it sizes the additional resources needed in developing countries to attain the goals.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264173248-en
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  • 59
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Better Regulation in Europe: Greece 2012 (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264179288
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (132 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Better Regulation in Europe
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Better regulation in Europe
    RVK:
    PL 727
    RVK:
    QG 500
    Keywords: Regulierung ; Griechenland ; Governance ; Greece ; Griechenland ; Wirtschaftspolitik ; Regulierung
    Abstract: This review of regulation in Greece maps and analyses the core issues which together make up effective regulatory management, laying down a framework of what should be driving regulatory policy and reform in the future. Issues examined include improving regulatory management, institutional capacities for effective regulation, transparency and processes for effective public consultation and communication, processes for the development of new regulations and for the management of the regulatory stock, compliance rates, enforcement policy. appeal processes, the interface between different levels of government and interface between national processes and those of the EU.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264179288-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 60
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    Closing the Gender Gap : Act Now (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264179370
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (352 Seiten) , 21 x 28cm
    DDC: 305.42
    RVK:
    MS 2830
    RVK:
    QV 221
    Keywords: Education ; Employment ; Governance ; Social Issues/Migration/Health
    Abstract: Gender gaps are pervasive in all walks of economic life and imply large losses in terms of foregone productivity and living standards to the individuals concerned and the economy. This new OECD report focuses on how best to close these gender gaps under four broad headings: 1) Gender equality, social norms and public policies; and gender equality in 2) education; 3) employment and 4) entrepreneurship. Key policy messages are as follows:-Greater gender equality in educational attainment has a strong positive effect on economic growth;-Stereotyping needs to be addressed in educational choices at school from a young age. For example, adapt teaching strategies and material to increase engagement of boys in reading and of girls in maths and science; encourage more girls to follow science, engineering and maths courses in higher education and seek employment in these fields;-Good and affordable childcare is a key factor for better gender equality in employment. But change also has to happen at home as the bulk of housework and caring is left to women in many countries. Policy can support such change, for example, through parental leave policies that explicitly include fathers.-Support policies for women-owned enterprises need to target all existing firms, not just start-ups and small enterprises. Equal access to finance for male and female entrepreneurs needs to be assured
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264179370-en
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
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    BSZ
    GBV
    KOBV
    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 61
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    Aid Effectiveness in the Health Sector : Progress and Lessons (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264178014
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (92 p.)
    Series Statement: Better Aid
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'efficacité de l'aide dans le secteur de la santé ; Progrès et enseignements
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Aid effectiveness in the health sector
    RVK:
    DS 7600
    RVK:
    QX 700
    Keywords: Gesundheitswesen ; Entwicklungshilfe ; Entwicklungsländer ; Entwicklungszusammenarbeit ; Internationale Kooperation ; Entwicklungshilfe ; Gesundheitsfürsorge ; Effektivität ; Wirkung ; Auswirkung ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Development ; Entwicklungsländer
    Abstract: Aid plays an important role in reducing poverty and inequality, stimulating growth, building capacity, promoting human development and accelerating the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals. Effective aid is critical both to maximise the impact of aid and to achieve long-term, sustainable development. Aid to the health sector has increased substantially over the last 20 years from USD 5 billion in 1990 to USD 21.8 billion in 2007. Consisting of a growing and diverse range of actors, aid to the health sector faces complex governance and management challenges: for example, donors inadvertedly invest in duplicate and fragmented efforts, while partners are unable to take full responsibility and leadership. By reviewing these challenges against the aid effectiveness principles outlined in the landmark 2005 Paris Declaration and 2008 Accra Agenda for Action, this report provides insight and expounds lessons from the health sector to the broader challenges of aid effectiveness. Health, then, is used as a “tracer” sector to help assess the risks and benefits of the diverse range of actors, and promote co-ordination and coherence among development programmes. This work is the result of a collaboration between the Working Party on Aid Effectiveness – an inclusive, international forum with the aim of improving aid delivery – through its Task Team on Health as a Tracer Sector and the World Trade Organization.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264178014-en
    URL: Volltext
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
  • 62
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    Systemic Financial Risk (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264167711 , 9789264112728
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (81 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Reviews of Risk Management Policies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Thurner, Stefan, 1969 - Systemic financial risk
    RVK:
    QK 622
    Keywords: Finanzmarkt ; Finanzkrise ; Systemrisiko ; Financial leverage ; Financial risk ; Financial risk management ; Finance and Investment ; Economics ; Finanzkrise
    Abstract: This report analyses the results of simulations using an agent based model of financial markets to show how excessive levels of leverage in financial markets can lead to a systemic crash. Investors overload on risky assets betting more than they have to gamble creating a tremendous level of vulnerability in the system as a whole. Plummeting asset prices render banks unable or unwilling to provide credit as they fear they might be unable to cover their own liabilities due to potential loan defaults. Whether an overleveraged borrower is a sovereign nation or major financial institution, recent history illustrates how defaults carry the risk of contagion in a globally interconnected economy. The resulting slowdown of investment in the real economy impacts actors at all levels, from small businesses to homebuyers. Bankruptcies lead to job losses and a drop in aggregate demand, leading to more businesses and individuals being unable to repay their loans, reinforcing a downward spiral that can trigger a recession, depression or bring about stagflation in the real economy. This can have a devastating impact not only on economic prosperity across the board, but also consumer sentiment and trust in the ability of the system to generate long-term wealth and growth.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264167711-en
    URL: Volltext
    URL: lizenzpflichtig
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
    URL: Inhaltstext
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  • 63
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    Sustainable Materials Management : Making Better Use of Resources (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264174269
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (222 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Sustainable materials management
    RVK:
    QT 200
    Keywords: Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; Ressourcenökonomik ; Environment ; Industry and Services ; Ressourcenökonomie ; Recyclinggerechtes Produkt ; Rohstoff ; Wiederverwendung
    Abstract: Sustainable Materials Management (SMM) is increasingly recognised as a policy approach that can make a key contribution to green growth and the challenges that are posed by sustained global economic and demogarphic growth. One of the key challenges of the SMM approach is to effectively address the environmental impacts that can occur along the life-cycle of materials, which frequently extends across borders and involves a multitude of different economic actors. This book outlines a series of policy principles for SMM, examines how to set and use targets for SMM, and explores various policy instruments for SMM. In addition it provides examples of policy action plans from the UK and the Netherlands, before presenting a series of conclusions and recommendations.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264174269-en
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  • 64
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    Online Resource
    Help Wanted? : Providing and Paying for Long-Term Care (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264097759
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (328 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Health Policy Studies
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Besoin d'aide ? ; La prestation de services et le financement de la dépendance
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Help wanted?
    RVK:
    QX 900
    Keywords: Ältere Menschen ; Häusliche Pflege ; Pflegeversicherung ; Finanzierung ; OECD-Staaten ; Employment ; Finance and Investment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Finanzierung ; Krankenpflege ; Langzeitbetreuung ; Private Krankenversicherung
    Abstract: This book examines the challenges countries are facing with regard to providing and paying for long-term care. With populations ageing and the need for long-term care growing rapidly, this book looks at such issues as: future demographic trends, policies to support family carers, long-term care workers, financing arrangements, long-term care insurance, and getting better value for money in long-term care. “WHO recognizes that long-term care represents a major challenge for all countries in the world, with important implications for economic development and for the health and well-being of older people. This well-documented book provides a comparative analysis of the common challenges and diverse solutions OECD countries are adopting to respond to the growing demand for long-term care services, and particularly its implications for financing and labour markets. It provides much needed evidence to guide policy makers and individuals.” -Dr John Beard, Director, Department of Ageing and Life Course, World Health Organization “This carefully researched book offers invaluable data and insights into the organization and financing of long-term care in OECD countries. The book is an indispensable resource for anyone interested in international long-term care”. -Dr. Joshua M. Wiener, Distinguished Fellow and Program Director of RTI’s Aging, Disability, and Long-Term Care Program, United States
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264097759-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 65
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    Doing Better for Families (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264098732
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (276 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Assurer le bien-être des familles
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Doing Better for Families; (Korean version)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Doing better for families
    DDC: 361.61021
    RVK:
    MS 1900
    RVK:
    MS 6500
    RVK:
    QX 300
    Keywords: Familienpolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Employment ; Governance ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Familienhilfe
    Abstract: All OECD governments want to give parents more choice in their work and family decisions. This book looks at the different ways in which governments support families. It seeks to provide answers to questions like: Is spending on family benefits going up, and how does it vary by the age of the child? Has the crisis affected public support for families? What is the best way of helping adults to have the number of children they desire? What are the effects of parental leave programmes on female labour supply and on child well-being? Are childcare costs a barrier to parental employment and can flexible workplace options help? What is the best time for mothers to go back to work after childbirth? And what are the best policies to reduce poverty among sole parents?
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264098732-en
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    Bank Competition and Financial Stability (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264120563
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (84 p.)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Bank competition and financial stability
    DDC: 332.1
    RVK:
    QK 620
    Keywords: Bank ; Privatkundengeschäft ; Wettbewerb ; Derivat ; Finanzkrise ; OECD-Staaten ; Finance and Investment ; OECD ; Bankenkrise ; Derivat
    Abstract: This report examines the interplay between banking competition and financial stability, taking into account the experiences in the recent global crisis and the policy response to it. The report has been prepared by members of the Directorate of Financial and Enterprise Affairs at the OECD in Paris for the G20 Workshop “The New Financial Landscape."
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264120563-en
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  • 67
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    Financing High-Growth Firms : The Role of Angel Investors (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264118782
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (156 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Financing high-growth firms
    RVK:
    QP 230
    Keywords: Unternehmensgründung ; Risikokapital ; Unternehmensfinanzierung ; OECD-Staaten ; Welt ; Finance and Investment ; Industry and Services ; OECD ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Unternehmensgründung ; Innovationspotenzial ; Finanzierung ; Risikokapital ; Investor
    Abstract: This report covers seed stage financing for high growth companies in OECD and non-OECD countries with a primary focus on angel investment. The paper provides an overview of angel financing, including a description of how it has evolved in OECD and non-OECD countries and policy interventions taken within some countries.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264118782-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 68
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    OECD Reviews of Health Systems: Switzerland 2011 (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264120914
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (160 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Reviews of Health Systems
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens de l'OCDE des systèmes de santé; Suisse 2011
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als OECD OECD reviews of health systems
    RVK:
    QX 765
    Keywords: Gesundheitswesen ; Krankenversicherung ; Gesundheitsberufe ; Gesundheitsreform ; Schweiz ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Switzerland ; Schweiz ; Krankenversicherung ; Gesundheitswesen ; Reform
    Abstract: Five years after the first Review of Switzerland’s health system, the OECD and the World Organization combined their expertise again to report on progress and implementation of health reforms in the Swiss health system. In addition to taking stock of the good overall performance of the Swiss health system, the two organizations propose concrete ways to help the system be more efficient and prepare for the future health needs of the Swiss population. The report focuses on three important issues: health insurance markets, health workforce planning and management and governance of the health system.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264120914-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 69
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    Regulatory Policy and Governance : Supporting Economic Growth and Serving the Public Interest (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264116573
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (152 p.)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Politique réglementaire et gouvernance ; Soutenir la croissance économique et servir l'intérêt général
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Regulatory policy and governance
    RVK:
    QR 300
    Keywords: Regulierung ; Governance-Ansatz ; Governance ; OECD ; Regulierung ; Global Governance
    Abstract: Regulations are indispensable to the proper functioning of economies and societies. They underpin markets, protect the rights and safety of citizens and ensure the delivery of public goods and services. At the same time, regulations are rarely costless. Businesses complain that red tape holds back competitiveness while citizens complain about the time that it takes to fill out government paperwork. More worrying still, regulations can be inconsistent with the achievement of policy objectives. They can have unintended consequences and they can become less effective or even redundant over time. The 2008 financial crisis, and the ensuing and ongoing economic downturn are stark reminders of the consequence of regulatory failure. Reflecting the importance of getting regulation right, this report encourages governments to “think big” about the relevance of regulatory policy. It assesses the recent efforts of OECD countries to develop and deepen regulatory policy and governance. It evaluates the comprehensive policy cycle by which regulations are designed, assessed and evaluated, revised, and enforced at all levels of government. It describes progress developing a range of regulatory management tools including consultation, Regulatory Impact Assessment, and risk and regulation. It also illustrates more nascent effort to promote regulatory governance including creating accountability and oversight of regulatory agencies and creating a “whole of government” approach for regulatory design and enforcement. The report provides ideas on developing a robust regulatory environment, a key to returning to a stronger, fairer and more sustainable growth path.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264116573-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 70
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    Health Reform : Meeting the Challenge of Ageing and Multiple Morbidities (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264122314
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (224 p.)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Health reform
    DDC: 362.1/042
    RVK:
    QX 705
    Keywords: Gesundheitsreform ; Alternde Bevölkerung ; Morbidität ; OECD-Staaten ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Gesundheitswesen ; Reform ; Morbidität
    Abstract: When the OECD was founded in 1961, health systems were gearing themselves up to deliver acute care interventions. Sick people were to be cured in hospitals, then sent on their way again. Medical training was focused on hospitals; innovation was to develop new interventions; payment systems were centred around single episodes of care. Health systems have delivered big improvements in health since then, but they can be slow to adapt to new challenges. In particular, these days, the overwhelming burden of disease is chronic, for which ‘cure’ is out of our reach. Health policies have changed to some extent in response, though perhaps not enough. But the challenge of the future is that the typical recipient of health care will be aged and will have multiple morbidities. This book examines how payment systems, innovation policies and human resource policies need to be modernised so that OECD health systems will continue to generate improved health outcomes in the future at a sustainable cost.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264122314-en
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  • 71
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    OECD Regional Outlook 2011 : Building Resilient Regions for Stronger Economies (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264120983
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (296 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als OECD OECD regional outlook 2011
    RVK:
    QY 000
    Keywords: Regionalpolitik ; Regionales Wachstum ; Regionalentwicklung ; OECD-Staaten ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Bericht ; OECD ; Regionale Wirtschaftsentwicklung
    Abstract: The OECD Regional Outlook 2011 provides an overview of the main developments in performance among OECD regions and the challenges for regional policy after the crisis. The first two chapters present fresh analysis of regional growth and labour-market trends, exploring their implications for policy. This is followed by three chapters offering focused analyses of key policy issues. The first, and most immediate, concerns the state of sub-national government finances in the wake of the crisis and its implications for managing public investment, in particular, during a period of austerity. The next two chapters are concerned with the potential contribution of regions and regional policies to addressing the longer-term challenges of innovation and green growth. Part 3 of the Outlook presents a "policy forum", a wide-ranging debate on the role of regional policy today involving experts and officials from within and outside the OECD. Finally, the Outlook includes individual country pages providing detailed quantitative and qualitative information on regional performance, institutions and policy settings in OECD members.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264120983-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 72
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    Help Wanted? : Providing and Paying for Long-Term Care (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264097759
    Language: English
    Edition: 2011
    Series Statement: OECD Health Policy Studies
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Besoin d'aide ? : La prestation de services et le financement de la dépendance
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Help wanted?
    RVK:
    QX 900
    Keywords: Ältere Menschen ; Häusliche Pflege ; Pflegeversicherung ; Pflegefinanzierung ; OECD-Staaten ; Finanzierung ; Krankenpflege ; Langzeitbetreuung ; Private Krankenversicherung
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264097759-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 73
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    Bank Competition and Financial Stability (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264120563
    Language: English
    Edition: 2011
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Bank competition and financial stability
    DDC: 332.1
    RVK:
    QK 620
    Keywords: Bank ; Privatkundengeschäft ; Wettbewerb ; Derivat ; Finanzkrise ; OECD-Staaten ; OECD ; Bank ; Wettbewerb ; Kapitalmarkt ; Nationalität
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264120563-en
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  • 74
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    Corporate Loss Utilisation through Aggressive Tax Planning (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264119222
    Language: English
    Edition: 2011
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Corporate loss utilisation through aggressive tax planning
    RVK:
    QL 800
    Keywords: Steuerplanung ; OECD-Staaten ; Steuerplanung
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264119222-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 75
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    Fisheries and Aquaculture Certification (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264119680
    Language: English
    Edition: 2011
    RVK:
    QT 500
    RVK:
    ZD 38100
    Keywords: Fischerei ; Aquakultur ; Zertifizierung ; Norm
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264119680-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 76
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    Future Global Shocks : Improving Risk Governance (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264114586
    Language: English
    Edition: 2011
    Series Statement: OECD Reviews of Risk Management Policies
    RVK:
    QD 000
    RVK:
    QK 640
    Keywords: Globalisierung ; Risikomanagement
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264114586-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 77
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    Regulatory Policy and Governance : Supporting Economic Growth and Serving the Public Interest (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264116573
    Language: English
    Edition: 2011
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Politique réglementaire et gouvernance : Soutenir la croissance économique et servir l'intérêt général
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Regulatory policy and governance
    RVK:
    QR 300
    Keywords: Regulierung ; Governance-Ansatz ; Regulierung ; Global Governance
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264116573-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 78
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    Divided We Stand : Why Inequality Keeps Rising (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Language: English
    Edition: 2011
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Toujours plus d'inégalité : Pourquoi les écarts de revenus se creusent
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Divided we stand
    DDC: 339.209177
    RVK:
    QC 200
    RVK:
    QX 200
    Keywords: Einkommensverteilung ; Globalisierung ; Technischer Fortschritt ; Verfügbares Einkommen ; Umverteilung ; OECD-Staaten ; Schwellenländer ; OECD ; Einkommensverteilung ; Ungleichheit
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264119536-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 79
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    Fostering Productivity and Competitiveness in Agriculture (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264166820
    Language: English
    Edition: 2011
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Renforcer la productivité et la compétitivité dans le secteur agricole
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Fostering productivity and competitiveness in agriculture
    RVK:
    QS 000
    Keywords: Landwirtschaft ; Agrarwissenschaft ; Produktivität ; OECD-Staaten ; Landwirtschaft ; Wettbewerbsfähigkeit ; Produktivität
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264166820-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 80
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    OECD Regional Outlook 2011 : Building Resilient Regions for Stronger Economies (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Language: English
    Edition: 2011
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als OECD OECD regional outlook 2011
    RVK:
    QY 000
    Keywords: Regionalpolitik ; Regionales Wachstum ; Regionalentwicklung ; OECD-Staaten ; Bericht ; OECD ; Regionale Wirtschaftsentwicklung
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264120983-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 81
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    Transfer Pricing and Multinational Enterprises (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Language: English
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Prix de transfert et entreprises multinationales
    RVK:
    QP 836
    Keywords: Transfer pricing and multinational enterprises
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264167773-en
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  • 82
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    Transfer Pricing and Multinational Enterprises : Three Taxation Issues (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Language: English
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Prix de transfert et entreprises multinationales : Trois études fiscales
    RVK:
    QP 836
    Keywords: Transfer pricing and multinational enterprises ; Steuer
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264167803-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 83
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    Doing Better for Families (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Language: English
    Edition: 2011
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Assurer le bien-être des familles
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Doing Better for Families: (Korean version)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Doing better for families
    DDC: 361.61021
    RVK:
    MF 9200
    RVK:
    QX 300
    Keywords: Familienpolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Familienpolitik
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264098732-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 84
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    Assurer le bien-être des familles (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Language: French
    Edition: 2011
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Doing Better for Families
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Doing Better for Families: (Korean version)
    RVK:
    MF 9200
    RVK:
    QX 300
    Keywords: Familienpolitik
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264098794-fr
    URL: Volltext
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  • 85
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    The Role of Institutional Investors in Promoting Good Corporate Governance (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Language: English
    Edition: 2011
    Series Statement: Corporate Governance
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The role of institutional investors in promoting good corporate governance
    RVK:
    QP 341
    Keywords: Institutioneller Investor ; Corporate Governance ; OECD-Staaten ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Institutioneller Anleger ; Corporate Governance
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264128750-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 86
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    Examen mutuel de l'efficacité du développement en Afrique 2010 : Promesses et résultats (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264096523
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (88 p)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. The Mutual Review of Development Effectiveness in Africa 2010; Promise and Performance
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. The Mutual Review of Development Effectiveness in Africa 2010: Promise and Performance
    RVK:
    QG 020
    RVK:
    QG 700
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: L’Examen mutuel de l’efficacité du développement en Afrique : Promesses et Résultats, réalisé par la CEA-ONU et l’OCDE, apporte des réponses claires et précises aux quatre questions suivantes : Quels sont les principaux engagements souscrits par les pays africains et par leurs partenaires au développement ? Ces engagements ont-ils été respectés ? Quels sont les résultats obtenus à ce jour ? Quelles sont à présent les priorités pour l’avenir ?
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264096523-fr
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  • 87
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    Better Policies to Support Eco-innovation (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264096684
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (304 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Studies on Environmental Innovation
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Better policies to support eco-innovation
    RVK:
    QT 000
    Keywords: Innovation ; Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; Technologiepolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Technologietransfer ; Umweltschutz ; Clean Development Mechanism ; Public Private Partnership ; Fallstudie ; Environment ; OECD ; Umwelttechnik ; Forschungsförderung
    Abstract: Eco-innovation is more important than ever on the public policy agenda. It is a major driver for green growth and contributes to the environmental performance and economic development of OECD and developing countries alike. This report takes a pragmatic approach to policies that support the development and diffusion of eco-innovation. Building on the OECD Innovation Strategy, it argues that eco-innovation is not merely about technological developments: non-technical innovations matter as well. It acknowledges that policies do not operate in a vacuum and that they must take account of the contexts that influence the development and diffusion of eco-innovation, such as market structures. It explores links between eco-innovation policies and related fields such as industry, competition, and international cooperation. This work builds on an OECD inventory of eco-innovation policies in OECD countries and in China. It also draws on studies of select environment-friendly innovations, highlighting different patterns of development across countries. It also incorporates extensive international consultation on the topics of eco-innovation and green growth. The results from this publication will contribute to the Green Growth Strategy being developed by the OECD as a practical policy package for governments to harness the potential of greener growth. For more information on OECD work on eco-innovation, visit: www.oecd.org/greengrowth www.oecd.org/environment/innovation www.oecd.org/sti/innovation/green
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264096684-en
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  • 88
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    Moving Freight with Better Trucks : Improving Safety, Productivity and Sustainability (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789282102961
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (360 p.)
    Series Statement: ITF Research Reports
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Moving freight with better trucks
    RVK:
    QP 530
    Keywords: Transport
    Abstract: This report identifies potential improvements in terms of more effective safety and environmental regulation for trucks, backed by better systems of enforcement, and identifies opportunities for greater efficiency and higher productivity. The report is based on a review of literature, consultation among stakeholders, and research and analysis from working group members. It also presents the results of a comprehensive benchmarking study of 39 truck configurations in operation around the world – from typical workhorse vehicles to very high capacity vehicles – and assesses their performance in terms of dynamic stability, productivity and impact on the infrastructure.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789282102961-en
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  • 89
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    Future Prospects for Industrial Biotechnology (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264126633
    Language: English
    Edition: 2011
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Future prospects for industrial biotechnology
    RVK:
    QR 525
    RVK:
    WF 9735
    Keywords: Biotechnologie ; Biotechnologie-Industrie ; OECD-Staaten ; Bioverfahrenstechnik ; Zukunft
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264126633-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 90
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    OECD Reviews of Health Systems: Switzerland 2011 (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264120914
    Language: English
    Edition: 2011
    Series Statement: OECD Reviews of Health Systems
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens de l'OCDE des systèmes de santé: Suisse 2011
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als OECD OECD reviews of health systems
    RVK:
    QX 765
    Keywords: Gesundheitswesen ; Krankenversicherung ; Gesundheitsberufe ; Gesundheitsreform ; Schweiz ; Schweiz ; Gesundheitswesen ; Gesundheitspolitik
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264120914-en
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  • 91
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    Food and Agriculture (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Language: English
    Edition: 2011
    Series Statement: OECD Green Growth Studies
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Alimentation et agriculture
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Food and agriculture
    RVK:
    QS 000
    Keywords: Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; Landwirtschaft ; Ernährungsindustrie ; OECD-Staaten ; Ernährungswirtschaft ; Nachhaltigkeit
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264107250-en
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  • 92
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    Health Reform : Meeting the Challenge of Ageing and Multiple Morbidities (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Language: English
    Edition: 2011
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Health reform
    DDC: 362.1/042
    RVK:
    QX 705
    Keywords: Gesundheitsreform ; Alternde Bevölkerung ; Morbidität ; OECD-Staaten ; Gesundheitswesen ; Reformpolitik ; Multimorbidität ; Altern
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264122314-en
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  • 93
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    Trends towards Sustainability in the Nuclear Fuel Cycle (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Language: English
    Edition: 2011
    RVK:
    QR 535
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264168268-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 94
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    Online Resource
    Identification et quantification des profits de la corruption (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264121201
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (80 p.)
    Parallel Title: Druckausg.
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. u.d.T.:
    RVK:
    QG 430
    Keywords: Governance
    Abstract: La présente étude est consacrée à l’identification et à la quantification des produits de la corruption active dans les transactions commerciales internationales. Dans le secteur public comme dans le secteur privé, cela fait longtemps que les organisations savent que la corruption d’agents publics nuit à une bonne gouvernance, entrave le développement économique et empêche la concurrence de s’exercer pleinement. La confiscation et le recouvrement des produits générés par la corruption transnationale sont des éléments fondamentaux du cadre international de lutte contre la corruption d’agents publics étrangers. Le chapitre 1 présente le cadre juridique international avec les différents modes de traitement des produits de la corruption active et recense les recours juridiques existant dans les différents pays ou territoires ainsi que la manière dont ces recours peuvent entrer en interaction. Le chapitre 2 définit les cinq principaux types de corruption active et analyse comment ils pourraient être quantifiés. Chaque système est illustré par des exemples de pays tirés de pays utilisant des méthodes de quantification, ainsi que de commentaires sur certaines difficultés pratiques rencontrées pour calculer les produits. Enfin, le chapitre 3 contient une compilation d’études de cas illustrant les principes visés dans les précédents chapitres.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264121201-fr
    URL: Volltext
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  • 95
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    Online Resource
    Greening Household Behaviour : The Role of Public Policy (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264096875
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (192 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Studies on Environmental Policy and Household Behaviour
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Politique de l'environnement et comportement des ménages
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Greening household behaviour
    RVK:
    MF 9150
    RVK:
    QW 300
    Keywords: Konsumentenverhalten ; Umweltbewusstsein ; Umweltpolitik ; OECD-Staaten ; Umweltschutz ; Haushalt ; Privater Verbrauch ; Ressourcenmanagement ; Wirtschaftliches Verhalten ; Environment ; Australien ; Kanada ; Tschechien ; Frankreich ; Italien ; Südkorea ; Mexiko ; Niederlande ; Industriestaaten ; Haushalt ; Privater Verbrauch ; Verbraucherverhalten ; Umweltbelastung ; Internationaler Vergleich
    Abstract: Developing growth strategies that promote greener lifestyles requires a good understanding of what factors affect people’s behaviour towards the environment. Recent OECD work based on periodic surveys of more than 10 000 households across a number of countries and areas represents a breakthrough by providing a common framework to collect unique empirical evidence for better policy design. This publication presents responses from the most recent round of the OECD survey implemented in 2011 in 5 areas (energy, food, transport, waste and water) and 11 countries: Australia, Canada, Chile, France, Israel, Japan, Korea, the Netherlands, Spain, Sweden and Switzerland. Analysis comparing the data across countries, policy conditions and households’ characteristics reveals which measures most effectively change behaviour. Each round of the survey also allows to track changes over time and to explore new emerging issues. The new survey confirms the importance of providing the right economic incentives for influencing our decisions. The findings indicate that “soft” measures such as labelling and public information campaigns also have a significant complementary role to play. Spurring desirable behaviour change requires a mix of these instruments. This book is a milestone for all those interested by the challenging question of ways to promote greener behaviour, from policy makers to individual citizens.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264096875-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 96
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    Online Resource
    Corporate Governance of State-Owned Enterprises : Change and Reform in OECD Countries since 2005 (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264119529
    Language: English
    Edition: 2011
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Corporate governance of state-owned enterprises
    RVK:
    QP 341
    Keywords: 2005-2010 ; Öffentliches Unternehmen ; Corporate Governance ; OECD-Staaten ; OECD ; Corporate Governance ; Öffentliches Unternehmen ; Geschichte 2005-2012
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264119529-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 97
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    How's Life? : Measuring well-being (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264121164
    Language: English
    Edition: 2011
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Comment va la vie ? : Mesurer le bien-être
    DDC: 362.1
    RVK:
    MS 1330
    RVK:
    MS 2600
    RVK:
    MS 4050
    RVK:
    QX 700
    Keywords: Wohlbefinden ; Gesundheit ; OECD ; Gesundheitsindikator
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264121164-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 98
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Identification et quantification des profits de la corruption (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Language: French
    Edition: 2011
    RVK:
    QG 430
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264121201-fr
    URL: Volltext
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  • 99
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    Online Resource
    L'engagement international dans les États fragiles : Peut-on mieux faire ? (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Language: French
    Edition: 2011
    Series Statement: Conflits et fragilité
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. International Engagement in Fragile States: Can't We Do Better?
    RVK:
    QG 430
    Keywords: Staat ; Instabilität ; Internationale Politik ; Intervention
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264094796-fr
    URL: Volltext
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  • 100
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Divided We Stand : Why Inequality Keeps Rising (2011)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264119536
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (388 Seiten) , 21 x 28cm
    DDC: 339.209177
    RVK:
    LB 45000
    RVK:
    QC 200
    RVK:
    QX 200
    Keywords: Employment ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Economics
    Abstract: In the three decades to the recent economic downturn, wage gaps widened and household income inequality as measured by GINI increased in a large majority of OECD countries. This occurred even when countries were going through a period of sustained economic and employment growth. This report analyses the major underlying forces behind these developments. It examines to which extent economic globalisation, skill-biased technological progress and institutional and regulatory reforms have had an impact on the distribution of earnings. The report further provides evidence of how changes in family formation and household structures have altered household earnings and income inequality. And it documents how tax and benefit systems have changed in the ways they redistribute household incomes. The report discusses which policies are most promising to counter increases in inequalities and how the policy mix can be adjusted when public budgets are under strain. "Analyses rely on simple statistical techniques that are accessible to a large readership... the graphic and charts are of great help to gain a quick visual grasp of the various issues addressed." -Choice
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264119536-en
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext
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    MPI Ethno. Forsch.
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