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  • BVB  (242)
  • Cambridge : Cambridge University Press  (242)
  • Political Science  (242)
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  • 1
    ISBN: 9781009346665
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 274 Seiten
    Series Statement: African studies series 164
    Series Statement: African studies
    DDC: 305.80096809045
    RVK:
    Keywords: Zweite Hälfte 20. Jahrhundert (1950 bis 1999 n. Chr.) ; African history ; Afrikanische Geschichte ; HISTORY / Africa / General ; Nationale Befreiung und Unabhängigkeit, Postkolonialismus ; Rassismus und Rassendiskriminierung ; Südafrika
    Abstract: Since 1994, as the ruling party in South Africa, the ANC have become synonymous with and indivisible from the fight against apartheid rule. This has left little space for competing accounts, visions, and political projects to find their appropriate place in the historical narrative. In this innovative book, Toivo Asheeke moves beyond these well-trodden histories, to tell the previously neglected story of the Black Consciousness Movement (BCM), a militant revolutionary nationalist wing of the anti-colonial struggle. Using archival sources from four countries and interviews with former veterans of the movement, Asheeke explores the BCM's engagement with guerrilla warfare, community feminism and Black Internationalism. Uncovering the personal and political histories of those who have previously received scant scholarly attention, Asheeke both illuminates the history of Africa's decolonization struggle and that of the wider Cold War
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: black consciousness, echoes of Haiti's revolution and the Azanian black nationalist tradition; 1. African decolonization, armed struggle and the black power movement, 1958-1973; 2. 'Our struggle calls for the involvement of the entire black community': building black consciousness, 1968-1973; 3. Forging an armed wing in exile, 1973-1976; 4. Azanian black nationalist guerrillas, 1976-1993; 5. 'Sharpening the spear': black consciousness in MK, 1972-1981; 6. Contributions, absorptions and repressions of black consciousness in MK, 1981-1994; Conclusion: assessing BCM, its armed struggle and the Azanian black nationalist tradition; Bibliography; Index.
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  • 2
    ISBN: 9781009346696
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 274 Seiten)
    Series Statement: African studies series 164
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.800968/09045
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    Keywords: Black Consciousness Movement of Azania ; Black people / South Africa / Politics and government ; Anti-apartheid activists / South Africa ; Unabhängigkeit ; Postkolonialismus ; Rassendiskriminierung ; South Africa / Politics and government / 1948-1994 ; South Africa / History / 1961-1994 ; Südafrika ; Südafrika ; Unabhängigkeit ; Postkolonialismus ; Rassendiskriminierung
    Abstract: Since 1994, as the ruling party in South Africa, the ANC have become synonymous with and indivisible from the fight against apartheid rule. This has left little space for competing accounts, visions, and political projects to find their appropriate place in the historical narrative. In this innovative book, Toivo Asheeke moves beyond these well-trodden histories, to tell the previously neglected story of the Black Consciousness Movement (BCM), a militant revolutionary nationalist wing of the anti-colonial struggle. Using archival sources from four countries and interviews with former veterans of the movement, Asheeke explores the BCM's engagement with guerrilla warfare, community feminism and Black Internationalism. Uncovering the personal and political histories of those who have previously received scant scholarly attention, Asheeke both illuminates the history of Africa's decolonization struggle and that of the wider Cold War
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 29 May 2023) , Introduction : Black consciousness, echoes of Haiti's revolution, and the Azanian Black nationalist tradition -- African decolonization, armed struggle, and the Black power movement, 1958-1973 -- 'Our struggle calls for the involvement of the entire Black community' : building Black consciousness, 1968-1973 -- Forging an armed wing in exile, 1973-1976 -- Azanian Black nationalist guerrillas, 1976- 1993 -- 'Sharpening the spear' : Black consciousness in MK, 1972- 1981 -- Contributions, absorptions and repressions of Black consciousness in MK, 1981-1994 -- Conclusion : assessing BCM, its armed struggle, and the Azanian Black nationalist tradition
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  • 3
    ISBN: 9781108995474
    Language: English
    Pages: 85 Seiten , Diagramme
    Series Statement: Cambridge Elements. Elements in Political economy
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.0947
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    Keywords: Sozialgeschichte ; Auswirkung ; Sozialpolitik ; Oktoberrevolution ; Soviet Union / History / Revolution, 1917-1921 / Influence ; Soviet Union / History / 1985-1991 ; Oktoberrevolution ; Auswirkung ; Sozialpolitik ; Sozialgeschichte
    Abstract: This Element details how elites provide policy concessions when they face credible threats of revolution. Specifically, the authors discuss how the Bolshevik Revolution of 1917 and the subsequent formation of Comintern enhanced elites' perceptions of revolutionary threat by affecting the capacity and motivation of labor movements as well as the elites' interpretation of information signals. These developments incentivized elites to provide policy concessions to urban workers, notably reduced working hours and expanded social transfer programs. The authors assess their argument by using original qualitative and quantitative data. First, they document changes in perceptions of revolutionary threat and strategic policy concessions in early inter-war Norway by using archival and other sources. Second, they code, for example, representatives at the 1919 Comintern meeting to proxy for credibility of domestic revolutionary threat in cross-national analysis. States facing greater threats expanded various social policies to a larger extent than other countries, and some of these differences persisted for decades
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781009008686
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 338 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Human rights in history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.3/72
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    Keywords: Social rights / History ; Human rights / History ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift
    Abstract: This pioneering volume explores the long-neglected history of social rights, from the Middle Ages to the present. It debunks the myth that social rights are 'second-generation rights' - rights that appeared after World War II as additions to a rights corpus stretching back to the Enlightenment. Not only do social rights stretch back that far; they arguably pre-date the Enlightenment. In tracing their long history across various global contexts, this volume reveals how debates over social rights have often turned on deeper struggles over social obligation - over determining who owes what to whom, morally and legally. In the modern period, these struggles have been intertwined with questions of freedom, democracy, equality and dignity. Many factors have shaped the history of social rights, from class, gender and race to religion, empire and capitalism. With incomparable chronological depth, geographical breadth and conceptual nuance, Social Rights and the Politics of Obligation in History sets an agenda for future histories of human rights
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 11 Jan 2022)
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  • 5
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    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781009020862
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (352 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Human Rights in History Ser
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Jensen, Steven L. B. Social Rights and the Politics of Obligation in History
    DDC: 303.372
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    Keywords: Social rights-History ; Human rights-History ; HISTORY / Europe / Renaissance.-bisacsh
    Abstract: This volume explores the long-neglected history of social rights from the Middle Ages to the present day. It situates this history within perennial struggles over obligation, while probing the relationship of social rights to questions of religion, race, gender, class, empire and globalisation
    Note: Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108957922
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 334 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 304.2/8
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    Keywords: Climatic changes ; Security, International ; National security / Climatic factors ; Climatic changes / United States
    Abstract: Under what circumstances might climate change lead to negative security outcomes? Over the past fifteen years, a rapidly growing applied field and research community on climate security has emerged. While much progress has been made, we still don't have a clear understanding of why climate change might lead to violent conflict or humanitarian emergencies in some places and not others. Busby develops a novel argument - based on the combination of state capacity, political exclusion, and international assistance - to explain why climate leads to especially bad security outcomes in some places but not others. This argument is then demonstrated through application to case studies from sub-Saharan Africa, the Middle East, and South Asia. This book will provide an informative resource for students and scholars of international relations and environmental studies, especially those working on security, conflict and climate change, on the emergent practice and study of this topic, and identifies where policy and research should be headed
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 07 Mar 2022) , Conceptualizing climate and security -- The argument, method, and mechanisms: state capacity, institutional inclusion, and international assistance -- Droughts and famine in Somalia and Ethiopia -- Drought in the Middle East: contrasting fortunes in Syria and Lebanon -- Cyclones in South Asia: the experiences of Myanmar, Bangladesh, and India -- Beyond internal conflict: the practice of climate security -- The next decade of climate security research
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  • 7
    ISBN: 9781108983334
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (85 Seiten) , Diagramme
    Series Statement: Cambridge elements. Elements in political economy
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.0947
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    Keywords: Soviet Union / History / Revolution, 1917-1921 / Influence ; Soviet Union / History / 1985-1991
    Abstract: This Element details how elites provide policy concessions when they face credible threats of revolution. Specifically, the authors discuss how the Bolshevik Revolution of 1917 and the subsequent formation of Comintern enhanced elites' perceptions of revolutionary threat by affecting the capacity and motivation of labor movements as well as the elites' interpretation of information signals. These developments incentivized elites to provide policy concessions to urban workers, notably reduced working hours and expanded social transfer programs. The authors assess their argument by using original qualitative and quantitative data. First, they document changes in perceptions of revolutionary threat and strategic policy concessions in early inter-war Norway by using archival and other sources. Second, they code, for example, representatives at the 1919 Comintern meeting to proxy for credibility of domestic revolutionary threat in cross-national analysis. States facing greater threats expanded various social policies to a larger extent than other countries, and some of these differences persisted for decades
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 8
    ISBN: 9781108284639
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 316 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.33
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    Keywords: Power (Social sciences) / Political aspects ; Ethnic relations / Political aspects ; Peace-building ; Civil war
    Abstract: Does power sharing bring peace? Policymakers around the world seem to think so. Yet, while there are many successful examples of power sharing in multi-ethnic states, such as Switzerland, South Africa and Indonesia, other instances show that such arrangements offer no guarantee against violent conflict, including Rwanda, Yugoslavia, Zimbabwe and South Sudan. Given this mixed record, it is not surprising that scholars disagree as to whether power sharing actually reduces conflict. Based on systematic data and innovative methods, this book comes to a mostly positive conclusion by focusing on practices rather than merely formal institutions, studying power sharing's preventive effect, analyzing how power sharing is invoked in anticipation of conflict, and by showing that territorial power sharing can be effective if combined with inclusion at the center. The authors' findings demonstrate that power sharing is usually the best option to reduce and prevent civil conflict in divided states
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 23 Jun 2022)
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  • 9
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    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108625050
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xix, 299 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.6/20967
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    Keywords: Political violence / Africa, Central ; Roadblocks (Military science) / Africa, Central ; Herrschaftssystem ; Finanzierung ; Widerstand ; Africa, Central / Politics and government ; Zentralafrika ; Zentralafrika ; Herrschaftssystem ; Widerstand ; Finanzierung
    Abstract: There are so many roadblocks in Central Africa that it is hard to find a road that does not have one. Based on research in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and the Central African Republic (CAR), Peer Schouten maps more than a thousand of these roadblocks to show how communities, rebels and state security forces forge resistance and power out of control over these narrow points of passage. Schouten reveals the connections between these roadblocks in Central Africa and global supply chains, tracking the flow of multinational corporations and UN agencies alike through them, to show how they encapsulate a form of power, which thrives under conditions of supply chain capitalism. In doing so, he develops a new lens through which to understand what drives state formation and conflict in the region, offering a radical alternative to explanations that foreground control over minerals, territory or population as key drivers of Central Africa's violent history
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 13 Jan 2022) , Introduction: Sovereignty on a shoestring -- Hongo polities (1830-1890) -- Infrastructural empire (1890-1960) -- Ruination and the revenge of distance (1960-2000) -- La route, ça coûte: roadblock geographies -- The supply chain frontier -- CAR: war of roads -- Nonconventional logistics -- Transparency goes to war -- Conclusions
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  • 10
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316995761
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxv, 474 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Cambridge companions
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.2092
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    Keywords: Tocqueville, Alexis de / 1805-1859 / De la démocratie en Amérique ; Tocqueville, Alexis de ; Tocqueville, Alexis de ; Democracy / United States ; Demokratie ; USA ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Tocqueville, Alexis de 1805-1859 ; Tocqueville, Alexis de 1805-1859 De la démocratie en Amérique ; Demokratie ; USA
    Abstract: This collection of essays is an invaluable companion for understanding the composition, reception, and contemporary legacy of Alexis de Tocqueville's classic work Democracy in America. Chapters by political theorists, intellectual historians, economists, political scientists, and community organizers explore the major intellectual influences on Tocqueville's thought, the book's reception in its own day and by subsequent political thinkers, and its enduring relevance for some of today's most pressing issues. Chapters tackle Tocqueville's insights into liberal democracy, civil society and civic engagement, social reform, religion and politics, free markets, constitutional interpretation, the history of slavery and race relations, gender, literature, and foreign policy. The many ways in which Tocqueville's ideas have been taken up - sometimes at cross-purposes - by subsequent thinkers and political actors around the world are also examined. This volume demonstrates the enduring global significance of one of the most perceptive accounts ever written about American democracy and the future prospects for self-government
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 24 Mar 2022) , Introduction : revisiting democracy in America in the twenty-first century / Richard Boyd -- Tocqueville and the philosophy of the Enlightenment / Ryan Patrick Hanley -- Tocqueville's Dialogues / Aurelian Craiutu - Fugitive aristocracy : Tocqueville's search for remnants of the ancien r�egime / Richard Avramenko -- Tocqueville's conservatism and the conservative's Tocqueville / Richard Boyd -- Tocqueville and the political left in America : heeding a call for decisive action / Robert T. Gannett, Jr. -- Tocqueville and anti-Americanism / Alan Levine -- Democracy in the (other) America / Jose Antonio Aguilar Rivera -- Tocqueville in Japan and China : readings and questions / James T. Schleifer -- "Ideas for the intellect and emotions for the heart" : the literary dimensions of Democracy in America / Christine Dunn Henderson -- Tocquevillean association and the market / Rachael K. Behr and Virgil Henry Storr -- Tocqueville on the federal constitution / Jeremy D. Bailey -- Religion in Democracy in America / Carson Holloway -- Tocqueville's Puritans / Joshua Mitchell -- Tocqueville's American girls : women, manners, and the Engendering of democracy / Eileen Hunt Botting -- Picturing American democracy : Tocqueville, Morrison, and the "three races" / Lawrie Balfour -- Democracy in America in the twenty-first century : new challenges of diversity and inequality / Rogers M. Smith
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  • 11
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108909778
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 249 Seiten)
    Series Statement: The global Middle East
    Series Statement: 16
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/409174927
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    Keywords: Geschichte 2010-2021 ; Protest movements / Arab countries / History / 21st century ; Democratization / Arab countries / History / 21st century ; Art and revolutions / Arab countries ; Art / Political aspects / Arab countries ; Protestbewegung ; Revolution ; Kunst ; Arabischer Frühling ; Arabische Staaten ; Arabische Staaten ; Protestbewegung ; Kunst ; Geschichte 2010-2021 ; Arabischer Frühling ; Kunst ; Revolution
    Abstract: The revolutions that began to sweep across countries in North Africa and the Middle East in December 2010 - like other revolutions in diverse modern historical contexts - have often been articulated, internally and externally, in black and white terms of success or failure, liberation or constraint, for or against, friend or enemy. These internal and external clichés are perpetuated by what Jellel Gasteli has called 'icons of revolutionary exoticism'. Paying particular attention to works from the Tunisian Revolution of 2011, this book examines a diverse body of art including photography, sculpture, graffiti, performance, video and installation by over twenty-five artists. Examining how art can evoke the idea of revolution, Art and the Arab Spring reveals a new way of understanding these revolutions, their profound cultural impact, and of the meaning of the term 'revolution' itself
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 07 Jul 2021)
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  • 12
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    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108909013
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 302 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.09086/914
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    Keywords: Refugees / Uganda / Social conditions ; Humanitarian assistance / Uganda ; Congolese (Democratic Republic) / Uganda / Social conditions ; Refugee camps / Uganda ; Women refugees / Violence against / Uganda ; Kongolesen ; Flüchtlingslager ; Lebensbedingungen ; Uganda ; Uganda ; Flüchtlingslager ; Kongolesen ; Lebensbedingungen
    Abstract: Although refugee camps are established to accommodate, protect, and assist those fleeing from violent conflict and persecution, life often remains difficult there. Building on empirical research with refugees in a Ugandan camp, Ulrike Krause offers nuanced insights into violence, humanitarian protection, gender relations, and coping of refugees who mainly escaped the conflicts in the Democratic Republic of Congo. This book explores how risks of gender-based violence against women, in particular, but also against men, persist despite and partly due to their settlement in the camp and the system established there. It reflects on modes and shortcomings of humanitarian protection, changes in gender relations, as well as strategies that the women and men use to cope with insecurities, everyday struggles, and structural problems occurring across different levels and temporalities
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 30 Jul 2021)
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  • 13
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    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108182409
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 280 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.6/409
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1775-2015 ; Revolutions / History ; History, Modern ; World politics ; Aufstand ; Revolution ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Revolution ; Aufstand ; Geschichte 1775-2015
    Abstract: Throughout the modern age, revolutions have spread across state borders, engulfing entire regions, continents, and, at times, the globe. Revolutionary World examines the spread of upheavals during the major revolutionary moments in modern history: the Atlantic Revolutions, Europe's 1848 revolts, the commune movement of the 1870s, the 1905-15 upheavals in Asia, the communist revolutions around 1917, the 'Wilsonian' uprisings of 1919, the 'Third World' revolutions, the global Islamic revolt of 1978-79, the events of 1989, and the rise and fall of the 'Arab Spring'. The chapters explore the nature of these revolutionary waves, tracing the exchange of radical ideas and the movements of revolutionaries around the world. Bringing together a group of distinguished historians, Revolutionary World shows that the major revolutions of the modern age, which have so often been studied as isolated national or imperial events, were almost never contained within state borders and were usually part of broader revolutionary moments
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  • 14
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    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108954167
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 257 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.372
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    Keywords: Social justice ; Democracy ; Equality
    Abstract: The tensions between democracy and justice have long preoccupied political theorists. Institutions that are procedurally democratic do not necessarily make substantively just decisions. Democratizing Global Justice shows that democracy and justice can be mutually reinforcing in global governance - a domain where both are conspicuously lacking - and indeed that global justice requires global democratization. This novel reconceptualization of the problematic relationship between global democracy and global justice emphasises the role of inclusive deliberative processes. These processes can empower the agents necessary to determine what justice should mean and how it should be implemented in any given context. Key agents include citizens and the global poor; and not just the states but also international organizations and advocacy groups active in global governance. The argument is informed by and applied to the decision process leading to adoption of the Sustainable Development Goals, and climate governance inasmuch as it takes on questions of climate justice
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 21 May 2021)
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  • 15
    ISBN: 9781009022194
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 240 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.409561
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    Keywords: Partiya Karkerên Kurdistanê ; Women, Kurdish / Political activity / Turkey ; Women, Kurdish / Turkey / Social conditions ; Women and war / Turkey ; Government, Resistance to / Turkey ; Militia movements / Turkey ; Nationalism and feminism / Turkey
    Abstract: Amidst ongoing wars and insecurities, female fighters, politicians and activists of the Kurdish Freedom Movement are building a new political system that centres gender equality. Since the Rojava Revolution, the international focus has been especially on female fighters, a gaze that has often been essentialising and objectifying, brushing over a much more complex history of violence and resistance. Going beyond Orientalist tropes of the female freedom fighter, and the movement's own narrative of the 'free woman', Isabel Käser looks at personal trajectories and everyday processes of becoming a militant in this movement. Based on in-depth ethnographic research in Turkey and Iraqi Kurdistan, with women politicians, martyr mothers and female fighters, she looks at how norms around gender and sexuality have been rewritten and how new meanings and practices have been assigned to women in the quest for Kurdish self-determination. Her book complicates prevailing notions of gender and war and creates a more nuanced understanding of the everyday embodied epistemologies of violence, conflict and resistance
    Note: The PKK--a woman's party? A history of the Kurdistan women's freedom movement 1978-2020 -- Diyarbakir under fire : women at the barricades -- The mountain life : on learning to become free -- Mothers and martyrs : the struggle for life and the commemoration of death in Maxmûr Camp -- Unmaking and remaking sexuality : body politics and the PKK.
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  • 16
    ISBN: 9781108877428
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (77 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.38
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    Keywords: Public opinion polls / Political aspects / Cross-cultural studies ; Election monitoring ; Election forecasting
    Abstract: Public opinion polls have become increasingly prominent during elections, but how they affect voting behaviour remains uncertain. In this work, we estimate the effects of poll exposure using an experimental design in which we randomly assign the availability of polls to participants in simulated election campaigns. We draw upon results from ten independent experiments conducted across six countries on four continents (Argentina, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, the United Kingdom, and the United States) to examine how polls affect the amount of information individuals seek and the votes that they cast. We further assess how poll effects differ according to individual-level factors, such as partisanship and political sophistication, and the content included in polls and how it is presented. Our work provides a comprehensive assessment of the power of polls and the implications for poll reporting in contemporary elections
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 27 Sep 2021)
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  • 17
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108599566
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 375 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 960.32
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1960-2020 ; Decolonization / Africa ; Politik ; Entkolonialisierung ; Africa / History / 1960- ; Africa / Politics and government / 1960- ; Africa / Foreign relations / 1960- ; Afrika ; Afrika ; Entkolonialisierung ; Politik ; Geschichte 1960-2020
    Abstract: Home to more than 1.2 billion people, living in 54 recognized states, speaking around 3,000 languages, Africa is a diverse and complex continent made up of states which differ in regard to their colonial history, political system, socio-economic development, economic polices and their experience with crises and conflicts. This introduction and overview of African history and politics since decolonization emphasises throughout, the diversity of the continent. Organised thematically to include chapters on decolonization and its legacies, external influences, economics, political systems, inter-African relations, crises, conflicts and conflict management, and Africa's external relations, Martin Welz strikes a fine balance between the use of contextual information, analysis, case studies and examples with theoretical debates in development, politics and global policy. Accessible to students at all levels, it counters histories which offer reductive explanations of complex issues, and offers new insights into the role African actors have played in influencing international affairs beyond the continent
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 11 Jan 2021) , Prologue -- From the Golden Age to Conquest and Colonization -- Liberation and Decolonization -- Decolonization's Legacies -- External Influences -- Africa's Economy, 1960 - -- Economy, socio-economic development, and development cooperation -- States, Political Systems, and Actors -- Intra-African Cooperation and Integration -- Political Crises -- Large-Scale Conflicts -- International Conflict Management -- African Actors Role in International Politics -- Epilogue
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108667432
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 155 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.0948/0905
    RVK:
    Keywords: Nordic model ; Lifestyles / Scandinavia ; Scandinavia / Social conditions / 21st century ; Scandinavia / Environmental conditions
    Abstract: The Nordic Model was originally understood as a compromise between Western and Soviet systems. The Soviet Union has been gone for a generation, but the Nordic Model survives. Much of this has to do with the Model's change from an economic to a largely cultural model. In particular the Model has come to emphasize human (especially women's) rights; environmental consciousness; and cultural innovation. While these each contain an element of fantasy, they retain sufficient substance to provide encouragement to 'progressive' circles in the United States, United Kingdom, and other countries. Important in its own right, the Nordic Model provides a fascinating case study of the transmission of goods and ideas between different regions, and the ability of a small and out of the way region to maintain its own identity in a globalized world
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 17 Dec 2021) , The Nordic model and its (somewhat surprising) persistence -- Utopia : the ideal of Norden and its overseas marketing -- Dystopia : Nordic pretensions and the Anglo-American Right -- Four human rights : universal principles meet local reality -- Environment : carbon tax, Gretamania, and the Green New Deal -- Innovation : from Scandinavian to Nordic and back again -- A regional culture confronts a globalized world
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  • 19
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108775748
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Cambridge companions to philosophy
    DDC: 303.61
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Civil disobedience ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 20
    ISBN: 9781108775489
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (84 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    Series Statement: Cambridge elements
    Series Statement: Elements in politics and society in Latin America
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.09805
    RVK:
    Keywords: Latin America / Social conditions / 21st century
    Abstract: This Element presents the main characteristics of the current social structure in Latin America. We focus on demographic trends, migration, families, incomes, education, health and housing, and examine the general policy trends for all of these issues. Our main questions are: What is the social structure in Latin America like today? What changes have taken place in recent decades, particularly since the turn of the millennium? We argue that although in some dimensions there are continuities, including the persistence of problems from the past, we believe that the Latin American social structure, viewed as a whole, experienced significant transformations
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 27 Jan 2020)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 21
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108616256
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiii, 377 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 342.4
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Europäische Union ; Constitutional law / European Union countries ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Politische Identität ; Verfassung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europäische Union ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Verfassung ; Politische Identität
    Abstract: The constitutional identity of the Member States is a topic of increasing importance in understanding the interaction between the EU and its Member States. This is because the EU is enjoined to respect the constitutional identities of its Member States in accordance with Article 4(2) TEU. There is also a trend among Member States to articulate their constitutional identities, in particular in relation to European integration. In this regard, this volume fills a need in scholarship by presenting critical analyses of the constitutional identities of selected Member States. Leading and well-placed experts contribute country studies on a range of states, which are compared using a framework that can be applied to other Member States as well. The analyses and comparison of Member States' constitutional identities take place in the context of the EU's multilevel architecture
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 22
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108920377
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (84 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.231
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social media ; International relations ; Internationale Politik ; Social Media ; Social Media ; Internationale Politik
    Abstract: The 2016 US election highlighted the potential for foreign governments to employ social media for strategic advantages, but the particular mechanisms through which social media affect international politics are underdeveloped. This Element shows that the populace often seeks to navigate complex issues of foreign policy through social media, which can amplify information and tilt the balance of support on these issues. In this context, the open media environment of a democracy is particularly susceptible to foreign influence whereas the comparatively closed media environment of a non-democracy provides efficient ways for these governments to promote regime survival
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 17 Jul 2020)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 23
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108662581
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (192 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.6/409
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1787-2014 ; Revolutions / History ; World politics ; History, Modern ; Revolution ; Politischer Konflikt ; Revolution ; Politischer Konflikt ; Geschichte 1787-2014
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 24
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108686891
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (80 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Cambridge elements
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.60954
    RVK:
    Keywords: Political violence / South Asia ; Conflict management / South Asia ; South Asia / Politics and government / 21st century
    Abstract: This Element seeks to make sense of Southeast Asia's numerous armed conflicts. It makes four contributions. First, this study provides a typology, distinguishing between revolutionary, secessionist, and communal conflicts. The first two are types of insurgencies, while the latter are ethnic conflicts. Second, this study emphasizes the importance of ethnicity in shaping conflict dynamics. This is true even for revolutionary conflicts, which at first glance may appear unrelated to ethnicity. A third contribution relates to broad conflict trends. Revolutionary and secessionist conflicts feature broad historical arcs, with clear peaks and declines, while communal conflicts occur more sporadically. The fourth contribution ties these points together by focusing on conflict management. Just as ethnicity shapes conflicts, ethnic leaders and traditions can also promote peace. Cultural mechanisms are especially important for managing communal conflicts, the lone type not declining in Southeast Asia
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 07 Oct 2020)
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  • 25
    ISBN: 9781108914123
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (85 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Cambridge elements: Elements in American politics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.0973
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1990-2020 ; Polarization (Social sciences) / United States ; Polarization (Social sciences) / Cross-cultural studies ; Right and left (Political science) / United States ; Political parties / United States ; Spaltung ; Politik ; Gesellschaft ; Polarisierung ; United States / Politics and government / 1989- ; USA ; USA ; Politik ; Polarisierung ; Gesellschaft ; Spaltung ; Geschichte 1990-2020
    Abstract: American political observers express increasing concern about affective polarization, i.e., partisans' resentment toward political opponents. We advance debates about America's partisan divisions by comparing affective polarization in the US over the past 25 years with affective polarization in 19 other western publics. We conclude that American affective polarization is not extreme in comparative perspective, although Americans' dislike of partisan opponents has increased more rapidly since the mid-1990s than in most other Western publics. We then show that affective polarization is more intense when unemployment and inequality are high; when political elites clash over cultural issues such as immigration and national identity; and in countries with majoritarian electoral institutions. Our findings situate American partisan resentment and hostility in comparative perspective, and illuminate correlates of affective polarization that are difficult to detect when examining the American case in isolation
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    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 26
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108401340 , 9781108415385
    Language: English
    Pages: ix, 202 Seiten
    DDC: 305.8
    RVK:
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 182-193
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  • 27
    ISBN: 9781108823449
    Language: English
    Pages: 85 Seiten , Diagramme
    Series Statement: Cambridge elements: Elements in American politics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.0973
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1990-2020 ; Polarization (Social sciences) / United States ; Polarization (Social sciences) / Cross-cultural studies ; Right and left (Political science) / United States ; Political parties / United States ; Spaltung ; Politik ; Gesellschaft ; Polarisierung ; United States / Politics and government / 1989- ; USA ; USA ; Politik ; Polarisierung ; Gesellschaft ; Spaltung ; Geschichte 1990-2020
    Abstract: American political observers express increasing concern about affective polarization, i.e., partisans' resentment toward political opponents. We advance debates about America's partisan divisions by comparing affective polarization in the US over the past 25 years with affective polarization in 19 other western publics. We conclude that American affective polarization is not extreme in comparative perspective, although Americans' dislike of partisan opponents has increased more rapidly since the mid-1990s than in most other Western publics. We then show that affective polarization is more intense when unemployment and inequality are high; when political elites clash over cultural issues such as immigration and national identity; and in countries with majoritarian electoral institutions. Our findings situate American partisan resentment and hostility in comparative perspective, and illuminate correlates of affective polarization that are difficult to detect when examining the American case in isolation
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  • 28
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108459952
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 316 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Edition: First paperback edition
    Parallel Title: Äquivalent
    DDC: 302.23/1
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Facebook (Firm) ; Facebook (Electronic resource) ; POLITICAL SCIENCE / Government / General / bisacsh ; POLITICAL SCIENCE / Government / General ; Social media History 21st century ; Polarization (Social sciences) History 21st century ; Right and left (Political science) History 21st century ; Ideology History 21st century ; Politische Kommunikation ; Online-Community ; Politik ; Facebook ; Social Media ; Polarisierung ; USA ; USA ; Social Media ; Politik ; USA ; Social Media ; Facebook ; Online-Community ; Politische Kommunikation ; Polarisierung
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 29
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108439251 , 9781108423991
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 302 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 303.48/4
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social movements ; Revolutionaries ; Right and left (Political science) ; Die Linke ; Widerstand ; Geschichte ; Lateinamerika ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Lateinamerika ; Soziale Bewegung ; Revolutionär ; Die Linke
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 30
    ISBN: 9781316621387
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 241 Seiten , Diagramme
    Edition: First paperback edition
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Dissertation note: Dissertation University of Wisconsin-Madison
    DDC: 303.6/6
    RVK:
    Keywords: Internationale Politik ; Politics and war ; Political leadership ; International relations ; Politics and war / Case studies ; Political leadership / Case studies ; International relations / Case studies ; Außenpolitik ; Internationaler Konflikt ; Führung ; Verlautbarung ; Konfliktlösung ; Glaubwürdigkeit ; Hochschulschrift ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Internationaler Konflikt ; Konfliktlösung ; Führung ; Internationaler Konflikt ; Außenpolitik ; Verlautbarung ; Glaubwürdigkeit
    Abstract: Statements of resolve - in which leaders indicate that their country is committed to a position and will not back down - are a fixture of international conflict. However, scholars have not agreed on how much these statements affect conflict outcomes or which conditions give them coercive credibility. Statements of Resolve argues that an important and underappreciated factor influencing the impact of resolved statements is the ability to follow through. Roseanne W. McManus explains how adversaries analyze a leader's ability to follow through on statements and shows that perceptions of the ability to follow through are influenced not only by military capabilities but also by less obvious domestic political conditions. Through rigorous statistical tests based on quantitative coding of US presidential statements and case studies of three Cold War conflicts, this book shows that resolved statements can effectively coerce adversaries, but only when a sufficient physical and political ability is present
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  • 31
    ISBN: 9781108483773 , 9781108718226
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 276 Seiten , Diagramme
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.2
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Weltbürgertum ; Globalisierung ; Elite ; Mobilität ; Weltoffenheit ; Kommunitarismus ; Grenze ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Globalisierung ; Weltoffenheit ; Grenze ; Mobilität ; Elite ; Kommunitarismus ; Kommunitarismus ; Weltbürgertum
    Abstract: "As we will demonstrate in this book, the new fault lines around globalization can no longer be fully captured along the classic redistributional left-right axis. In important respects, they run perpendicular to it. Since the end of the Cold War, parties of the mainstream Left and Right, which had transformed themselves in the decades before from 'class' to catch-all parties (Kirchheimer 1965), have converged further on pro-globalization positions on a range of issues, such as support for European integration, the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and trade agreements such as TTIP. Even on immigration, probably the most divisive of the issues related to globalization, differences between the mainstream Left and Right have become much smaller than they used to be - both because mainstream left parties have distanced themselves from earlier experiments with multicultural policies and because Conservatives have, at least in large parts of Western Europe, embraced pro-immigration views"--
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  • 32
    ISBN: 9781108475907 , 9781108469265
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 241 Seiten
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in contentious politics
    DDC: 303.484
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    Keywords: Protestbewegung ; Politische Beteiligung ; Globalisierung
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 207-230
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  • 33
    ISBN: 9781108566315
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 348 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Karten
    Series Statement: African studies series 142
    Series Statement: African studies series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.89653096743
    RVK:
    Keywords: Daza (Dazaga-speaking people) ; Teda (African people) ; Bewaffneter Konflikt ; Wirtschaft ; Gesellschaftsleben ; Oase ; Faya (Chad) History ; Faya (Chad) Economic conditions ; Faya (Chad) Social conditions ; Borkou-Ennedi-Tibesti (Chad) History ; Chad Politics and government ; Sahara ; Tschad ; Tschad ; Sahara ; Oase ; Gesellschaftsleben ; Tschad ; Sahara ; Oase ; Wirtschaft ; Tschad ; Sahara ; Bewaffneter Konflikt
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 34
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139022385
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 296 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 320.9561
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Political culture / Turkey ; Democracy / Turkey ; Authoritarianism / Turkey ; Islam and politics / Turkey ; Autoritarismus ; Demokratie ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel ; Politisches System ; Turkey / Politics and government / 1980- ; Türkei ; Türkei ; Politisches System ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel ; Demokratie ; Autoritarismus
    Abstract: Since the 1980 military coup in Turkey, much of the history and politics of the country can be described as a struggle between democracy and authoritarianism. In this accessible account of the country's politics, society and economics, the authors delve into the causes and processes of what has been called a democratic 'backsliding'. In order to explore this, Yeşim Arat and Şevket Pamuk, two of Turkey's leading social scientists, focus on the mutual distrust between the secular and Islamist groups. They argue that the attempts by a secular coalition to circumscribe the Islamists in power had a boomerang effect. The Islamists struck back first in self-defence, then in pursuit of authoritarian power. With chapters on urbanization, Kurdish nationalism, women's movements, economic development and foreign relations, this book offers a comprehensive and lively examination of contemporary Turkey and its role on the global stage
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 26 Aug 2019) , Introduction -- A long wave of urbanization -- From military rule to civilian politics -- Islamists in power -- Uneven economic development and domestic politics -- The Kurdish revolt : nationalism and ethnicity -- Between Europe and the Middle East -- Women's call for democracy -- Conclusion
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 35
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108539449
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 302 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/4
    RVK:
    Keywords: Social movements / Latin America ; Revolutionaries / Latin America ; Right and left (Political science) / Latin America ; Die Linke ; Soziale Bewegung ; Revolutionär ; Lateinamerika ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Lateinamerika ; Soziale Bewegung ; Revolutionär ; Die Linke
    Abstract: Many treatments of the twentieth-century Latin American left assume a movement populated mainly by affluent urban youth whose naïve dreams of revolution collapsed under the weight of their own elitism, racism, sexism, and sectarian dogmas. However, this book demonstrates that the history of the left was much more diverse. Many leftists struggled against capitalism and empire while also confronting racism, patriarchy, and authoritarianism. The left's ideology and practice were often shaped by leftists from marginalized populations, from Bolivian indigenous communities in the 1920s to the revolutionary women of El Salvador's guerrilla movements in the 1980s. Through ten historical case studies of ten different countries, Making the Revolution highlights some of the most important research on the Latin American left by leading senior and up-and-coming scholars, offering a needed corrective and valuable contribution to modern Latin American history, politics, and sociology
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 36
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108697385
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 288 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.64
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1640-2019 ; Revolutions / Social aspects ; Revolutions / Political aspects ; Revolutions / History ; Revolution ; Revolution ; Geschichte 1640-2019
    Abstract: Recent years have seen renewed interest in the study of revolution. Spurred by events like the 2011 uprisings in North Africa and the Middle East, the rise of Islamic State, and the emergence of populism, a new age of revolution has generated considerable interest. Yet, even as empirical studies of revolutions are thriving, there has been a stall in theories of revolution. Anatomies of Revolution offers a novel account of how revolutions begin, unfold and end. By combining insights from international relations, sociology, and global history, it outlines the benefits of a 'global historical sociology' of revolutionary change, one in which international processes take centre stage. Featuring a wide range of cases from across modern world history, this is a comprehensive account of one of the world's most important processes. It will interest students and scholars studying revolutions, political conflict and contentious politics in sociology, politics and international relations
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Jul 2019)
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 37
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316761663
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xix, 248 pages)
    Series Statement: Problems of international politics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 325.73
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    RVK:
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    Keywords: Border security ; Politische Theorie ; Grenze ; Gesellschaft ; Sicherheitspolitik ; Elfter September ; USA ; USA ; Grenze ; Sicherheitspolitik ; Elfter September ; Politische Theorie ; Gesellschaft
    Abstract: Borders sit at the center of global politics. Yet they are too often understood as thin lines, as they appear on maps, rather than as political institutions in their own right. This book takes a detailed look at the evolution of border security in the United States after 9/11. Far from the walls and fences that dominate the news, it reveals borders to be thick, multi-faceted and binational institutions that have evolved greatly in recent decades. The book contributes to debates within political science on sovereignty, citizenship, cosmopolitanism, human rights and global justice. In particular, the new politics of borders reveal a sovereignty that is not waning, but changing, expanding beyond the state carapace and engaging certain logics of empire
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 27 Nov 2017)
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  • 38
    ISBN: 9781316515143 , 9781108454148
    Language: English
    Pages: XVII, 271 Seiten
    DDC: 303.60973
    RVK:
    Keywords: Gewalt ; Politik ; Polizei ; Waffenrecht ; USA
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  • 39
    ISBN: 9781107125414 , 9781107564893
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 256 Seiten , Diagramme, Illustrationen
    Edition: First paperback edition
    DDC: 306.09172/4
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1940-2014 ; Entwicklungsländer ; Sozialpolitik ; Developing countries Case studies Social policy ; Costa Rica ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Costa Rica ; Sozialpolitik ; Geschichte 1940-2014
    Abstract: "This volume examines the concept of global governance and how it emerges across issues and through time. It argues that global social policies have the power to contribute to reducing inequality in the South, and that they can also help create more integrated societies and cross-class coalitions between the poor and the middle class, as well as promoting universalism. How can policymakers move in the right direction? The authors combine a comparative analysis of the cases of Costa Rica, Mauritius, South Korea and Uruguay, and a detailed historical account of the Costa Rican experience, to address this issue. They highlight the role of policy architectures, which are the combination of instruments that dictate benefits available to people. This book will be of interest to advanced students and scholars of global governance and social policy"...
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  • 40
    ISBN: 9781107156005 , 9781316609446
    Language: English
    Pages: lxx, 231 Seiten , 22 cm
    Series Statement: Cambridge texts in the history of political thought
    Parallel Title: ebook version
    DDC: 303.61
    RVK:
    Keywords: Nonviolence ; Pacifism
    Note: originally published in 1934
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  • 41
    ISBN: 9781107178472 , 9781316629659
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 428 Seiten
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in comparative politics
    DDC: 303.6098
    RVK:
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index.
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  • 42
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108472531
    Language: English
    Pages: xvi, 316 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Edition: First published
    DDC: 302.23/1
    RVK:
    Keywords: Facebook (Firm) ; Facebook (Electronic resource) ; POLITICAL SCIENCE / Government / General / bisacsh ; POLITICAL SCIENCE / Government / General ; Social media History 21st century ; Polarization (Social sciences) History 21st century ; Right and left (Political science) History 21st century ; Ideology History 21st century ; Politische Kommunikation ; Online-Community ; Politik ; Social Media ; Polarisierung ; Facebook ; USA ; USA ; Social Media ; Politik ; USA ; Social Media ; Facebook ; Online-Community ; Politische Kommunikation ; Polarisierung
    Abstract: "We are not enemies, but friends. We must not be enemies. Though passion may have strained it must not break our bonds of affection. The mystic chords of memory, stretching from every battlefield and patriot grave to every living heart and hearthstone all over this broad land, will yet swell the chorus of the Union, when again touched, as surely they will be, by the better angels of our nature"...
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 43
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108236140
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 194 Seiten) , Diagramme
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.6/6
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Peace-building Case studies ; Peace ; Conflict management ; Nachkriegszeit ; Dorfgemeinschaft ; Friedenskonsolidierung ; Konfliktregelung ; Alltag ; Uganda ; Kolumbien ; Kolumbien ; Uganda ; Alltag ; Dorfgemeinschaft ; Friedenskonsolidierung ; Konfliktregelung ; Nachkriegszeit
    Abstract: "Bringing armed conflicts to an end is difficult; restoring a lasting peace can be considerably harder. Reclaiming Everyday Peace addresses the effectiveness and impact of local level interventions on communities affected by war. Using an innovative methodology to generate participatory numbers, Pamina Firchow finds that communities saturated with external interventions after war do not have substantive higher levels of peacefulness according to community-defined indicators of peace than those with lower levels of interventions. These findings suggest that current international peacebuilding efforts are not very effective at achieving peace by local standards because disproportionate attention is paid to reconstruction, governance and development assistance with little attention paid to community ties and healing. Firchow argues that a more bottom up approach to measuring the effectiveness of peacebuilding is required. By finding ways to effectively communicate local community needs and priorities to the international community, efforts to create an atmosphere for an enduring peace are possible"...
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  • 44
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    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108596381
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 321 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 337
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    Keywords: Geopolitik ; Weltwirtschaft ; Weltpolitik ; Kapitalismus ; Kapitalismus ; Weltwirtschaft ; Weltpolitik ; Geopolitik
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  • 45
    ISBN: 9781108429658
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 334 Seiten , 23 cm
    Series Statement: Human rights in history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.27
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    Keywords: Civilians in war History 20th century ; Civilians in war History 21st century ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Historische Darstellung ; Sammlung von Beiträgen ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 46
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    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108303415
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 397 pages)
    DDC: 305.420961
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    Abstract: Women's voices are brought to the fore in this comprehensive analysis of women and social change in North Africa. Focusing on grass-roots perspectives, readers will gain a rare glimpse into how both the intentional and unintentional actions of men and women contribute to societal transformation. Most chapters are based on extensive field work that illuminates the real-life experiences, advocacy, and agency of women in the region. The book considers frequently less studied issues including migration, legal changes, oral and written law, Islamic feminism, and grass-roots activism. It also looks at the effectiveness of shelters for abused women and the changes that occurred in the wake of the 2011 Arab uprisings, as well as challenging conventional notions of feminist agency by examining Salafi women's life choices. Recommended for students and scholars, as well as international development professionals with an interest in the MENA region.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Jan 2018)
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  • 47
    ISBN: 9781108416184
    Language: English
    Pages: XXV, 271 Seiten
    DDC: 303.66082
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    Keywords: Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 239 - 266
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  • 48
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108551700
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 321 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.096
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    Keywords: Human rights / Africa ; Human rights in literature ; Human rights in motion pictures ; African literature / 20th century / History and criticism ; Motion pictures, African / History and criticism ; Self-realization / Africa ; Liberty ; Unabhängigkeit ; Menschenrecht ; Africa / Social conditions / 20th century ; Africa / Social conditions / 21st century ; Afrika ; Afrika ; Menschenrecht ; Afrika ; Unabhängigkeit
    Abstract: The push for independence in African nations was ultimately an incomplete process, with the people often left to wrestle with a partial, imperfect legacy. Rather than settle for liberation in name alone, the people engaged in an ongoing struggle for meaningful freedom. Phyllis Taoua shows how the idea of freedom in Africa today evolved from this complex history. With a pan-African, interdisciplinary approach, she synthesizes the most significant issues into a clear, compelling narrative. Tracing the evolution of a conversation about freedom since the 1960s, she defines three types and shows how they are interdependent. Taoua investigates their importance in key areas of narrative interest: the intimate self, gender identity, the nation, global capital, and the spiritual realm. Allowing us to hear the voices of African artists and activists, this compelling study makes sense of their struggle and the broad importance of the idea of freedom in contemporary African culture
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 25 Jul 2018) , The self: unfettering identity after independence -- Gender: women's engagement with freedom -- The nation: from liberation to meaningful freedom -- Global Africa: pillaging with less impunity in the era of neoliberal capital -- The spiritual realm: Okonkwo's unraveling and other responses
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  • 49
    ISBN: 9781108557740
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 271 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.60973
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    Keywords: Violence / Political aspects / United States ; Vigilantes / United States ; Police / United States ; Firearms ownership / United States ; Politik ; Waffenrecht ; Polizei ; Gewalt ; USA ; USA ; Politik ; Gewalt ; Polizei ; Waffenrecht
    Abstract: American violence is schizophrenic. On the one hand, many Americans support the creation of a powerful bureaucracy of coercion made up of police and military forces in order to provide public security. At the same time, many of those citizens also demand the private right to protect their own families, home, and property. This book diagnoses this schizophrenia as a product of a distinctive institutional history, in which private forms of violence - vigilantes, private detectives, mercenary gunfighters - emerged in concert with the creation of new public and state forms of violence such as police departments or the National Guard. This dual public and private face of American violence resulted from the upending of a tradition of republican governance, in which public security had been indistinguishable from private effort, by the nineteenth-century social transformations of the Civil War and the Market Revolution
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 14 Sep 2018) , Machine generated contents note: 1. Introduction; 2. Jurisdictional Decoupling as Institutional Change; 3. Bandits, Elites, and Vigilantes in Antebellum Illinois; 4. Pinkertons and Police in Antebellum Chicago; 5. Racist Vigilantism as Reform in Reconstruction Louisiana; 6. The Violent Careers of American Gunfighters; 7. Conclusion, Index
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  • 50
    ISBN: 9781108679923
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 285 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306.20941
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    Keywords: Patronage, Political / United States ; Patronage, Political / Great Britain ; Political planning / United States ; Political planning / Great Britain ; Business and politics / United States ; Business and politics / Great Britain ; Capitalism / Political aspects / United States ; Capitalism / Political aspects / Great Britain
    Abstract: Political parties in the United States and Britain used clientelism and patronage to govern throughout the nineteenth century. By the twentieth century, however, parties in both countries shifted to programmatic competition. This book argues that capitalists were critical to this shift. Businesses developed new forms of corporate management and capitalist organization, and found clientelism inimical to economic development. Drawing on extensive archival research in the United States and Britain, this book shows how national business organizations pushed parties to adopt programmatic reforms, including administrative capacities and policy-centered campaigns. Parties then shifted from reliance on clientelism as a governing strategy in elections, policy distribution, and bureaucracy. They built modern party organizations and techniques of interest mediation and accommodation. This book provides a novel theory of capitalist interests against clientelism, and argues for a more rigorous understanding of the relationship between capitalism and political development
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 31 Aug 2018) , Introduction -- Capitalism, clientelism, and party organization -- Capitalist interests and political development -- Business demands against clientelism : the argument in brief -- Clientelism as a failure of governance : a theory of business, parties, and programmatic demands -- Clientelism : concepts and theories -- Understanding programmatic politics -- Capitalist demands for programmatic reforms -- Empirical strategy -- Clientelism as a governing strategy in the United States -- Vote buying and clientelism in national elections -- Clientelism in policy : patronage and the pork barrel -- Patronage politics and the federal bureaucracy -- Business organization and the push for programmatic parties -- Party-business linkages before 1870 -- The establishment of national business organizations -- The National Board of Trade, 1868-2013 -- Business organization and the legacy of the National Board of Trade -- Business linkages to parties -- Businesses, pluralism, and programmatic parties -- Clientelism and governance in Britain, 1850-2013 -- Clientelism and vote buying in British elections -- Clientelism and distributive policy in britain -- Patronage in Britain -- The emergence of programmatic parties, 1870-2013 -- Administrative reform and programmatic parties in Britain -- Ties between parliament and business before 1870 -- Trade associations and political engagement -- The Association of British Chambers of Commerce -- Parties, administrative policy, and programmatic representation after 1880 -- Conclusion : capitalist interests, programmatic parties, and elusive reforms
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  • 51
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108120517
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 320 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Cambridge Middle East studies 51
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    DDC: 305.409567
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    Keywords: Women / Iraq / Social conditions ; Sexism / Iraq / History ; Women's rights / Iraq ; Muslim women / Attitudes ; Feminism / Religious aspects / Islam ; Geschlechterrolle ; Nationenbildung ; Frau ; Irak ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Irak ; Frau ; Geschlechterrolle ; Nationenbildung
    Abstract: Since the US-led invasion and occupation of Iraq in 2003, the challenges of sectarianism and militarism have weighed heavily on the women of Iraq. In this book, Zahra Ali foregrounds a wide-range of interviews with a variety of women involved in women's rights activism, showing how everyday life and intellectual life has developed since the US-led invasion. In addition to this, Ali offers detailed historical research of social, economic and political contexts since the formation of the Iraqi state in the 1920s. Through a transnational and postcolonial feminist approach, this book also considers the ways in which gender norms and practices, Iraqi feminist discourses, and activisms are shaped and developed through state politics, competing nationalisms, religious, tribal and sectarian dynamics, wars, and economic sanctions. The result is a vivid account of the everyday life in today's Iraq and an exceptional analysis of the future of Iraqi feminisms
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 31 Aug 2018) , Introduction -- Genesis of the "woman question" : the colonial state and the rise and fall of the new Iraqi Republic (1917-1968) -- Women, gender, nation and the ba'th authoritarian regime -- Experiencing the invasion and occupation and the women of the new regime -- The emergence of women's groups and networks -- Kurdish women's activism in Iraqi Kurdistan -- Mobilizing for women's legal rights : gender and sectarianism -- Iraqi feminisms : searching for common grounds -- Bibliography
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  • 52
    ISBN: 9781108628167
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 276 Seiten)
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    DDC: 303.48/2
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    Keywords: International relations / Social aspects ; International relations / Philosophy ; Political sociology ; Politische Soziologie ; Weltgesellschaft ; Konferenzschrift ; Konferenzschrift ; Weltgesellschaft ; Politische Soziologie
    Abstract: This ambitious book provides a new framework for analysing global international society (GIS). In doing so, it also links the English School's approach more closely to classical sociology, constructivism, liberal institutionalism, realism and postcolonialism. It retells the expansion of international society story to explain why the differences among states are as important as their similarities in understanding the structure and dynamics of contemporary GIS. Drawing on differentiation theory, it sets out four ideal-type models for international society. These cover the 'like units' of the classical English School, as well as differentiation by geography, hierarchy/privilege, and function. These models offer a systematic way to integrate international and world society, and to understand the relationship between the deep structure of primary institutions, and the vast array of intergovernmental and international non-governmental organisations. In this pioneering book, Buzan and Schouenborg present the reader with the first systematic attempt to define criteria for assessing whether international society is becoming stronger or weaker
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 31 Aug 2018) , Theorising international society -- The making of contemporary global international society: how do international societies grow/expand? -- The "like-units" model -- The regions/subglobal model -- The hierarchy/privilege model -- The functional differentiation model -- Aggregating the models: the complex differentiation of contemporary global international society
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  • 53
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316091340
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 393 Seiten)
    Series Statement: New approaches to economic and social history
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 306
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    Keywords: Social institutions ; Institution building ; Social structure ; Organisationsanalyse ; Institutionenökonomie ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Institutionenökonomie ; Organisationsanalyse
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 30 Aug 2018)
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  • 54
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316998014
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in comparative politics
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    DDC: 306.2098
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    Keywords: Patron and client ; Political participation ; Wahl ; Klientelismus ; Latin America Politics and government 1980- ; Lateinamerika ; Lateinamerika ; Klientelismus ; Wahl
    Abstract: "Many politicians across the world deliver material benefits to citizens in direct exchange for political support. Recent news headlines provide a glimpse of this phenomenon"...
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
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  • 55
    ISBN: 9781316888742
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xvi, 266 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in stratification economics: economics and social identity
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    DDC: 305.896/081
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    Keywords: Blacks Politics and government ; Blacks Race identity ; Blacks Economic conditions ; Colorism ; Politik ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Ethnische Identität ; Schwarze ; Brasilien ; Schwarze ; Ethnische Identität ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Politik ; Brasilien
    Abstract: This book uses an intersectional approach to analyze the impact of the experience of race on Afro-Brazilian political behavior in the cities of Salvador, São Paulo, and Rio de Janeiro. Using a theoretical framework that takes into account racial group attachment and the experience of racial discrimination, it seeks to explain Afro-Brazilian political behavior with a focus on affirmative action policy and Law 10.639 (requiring that African and Afro-Brazilian history be taught in schools). It fills an important gap in studies of Afro-Brazilian underrepresentation by using an intersectional framework to examine the perspectives of everyday citizens. The book will be an important reference for scholars and students interested in the issue of racial politics in Latin America and beyond
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 27 Nov 2017)
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  • 56
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108613880
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 273 Seiten)
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    DDC: 303.4
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    Keywords: Social change ; Populism / Social aspects ; Social values ; Wertwandel ; Kulturwandel ; Sozialer Wandel ; Modernisierungstheorie ; Verhalten ; Motivation ; Modernisierungstheorie ; Sozialer Wandel ; Kulturwandel ; Wertwandel ; Motivation ; Verhalten
    Abstract: Cultural Evolution argues that people's values and behavior are shaped by the degree to which survival is secure; it was precarious for most of history, which encouraged heavy emphasis on group solidarity, rejection of outsiders, and obedience to strong leaders. For under extreme scarcity, xenophobia is realistic: if there is just enough land to support one tribe and another tribe tries to claim it, survival may literally be a choice between Us and Them. Conversely, high levels of existential security encourage openness to change, diversity, and new ideas. The unprecedented prosperity and security of the postwar era brought cultural change, the environmentalist movement, and the spread of democracy. But in recent decades, diminishing job security and rising inequality have led to an authoritarian reaction. Evidence from more than 100 countries demonstrates that people's motivations and behavior reflect the extent to which they take survival for granted - and that modernization changes them in roughly predictable ways. This book explains the rise of environmentalist parties, gender equality, and same-sex marriage through a new, empirically-tested version of modernization theory
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction : overview of this book -- Evolutionary modernization and cultural change -- The rise of postmaterialist values in the West and the world -- Global cultural patterns -- The end of secularization? -- Cultural change, slow and fast : the distinctive trajectory of norms governing gender equality and sexual orientation -- The feminization of society and declining willingness to fight for one's country : the individual-level component of the long peace -- Development and democracy -- The changing roots of happiness -- The silent revolution in reverse : the rise of Trump and the authoritarian populist parties -- The coming of artificial intelligence society
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 12 Mar 2018)
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  • 57
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108658058
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiii, 263 Seiten)
    Series Statement: LSE international studies
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    DDC: 327.101
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    Keywords: International relations / Social aspects ; Cultural pluralism ; Internationale Politik ; Soziologie ; Vielfalt ; Kultur ; Internationale Politik ; Kultur ; Vielfalt ; Soziologie
    Abstract: The rise of non-Western Great Powers, the spread of transnational religiously-justified insurgencies, and the resurgence of ethno-nationalism raise fundamental questions about the effects of cultural diversity on international order. Yet current debate - among academics, popular commentators, and policy-makers alike - rests on flawed understandings of culture and inaccurate assumptions about how historically cultural diversity has shaped the evolution of international orders. In this path-breaking book, Christian Reus-Smit details how the major theories of international relations have consistently misunderstood the nature and effects of culture, returning time and again to a conception long abandoned in specialist fields: the idea of cultures as coherent, bounded, and constitutive. Drawing on theoretical insights from anthropology, cultural studies, and sociology, and informed by new histories of diverse historical orders, this book presents a new theoretical account of the relationship between cultural diversity and international order: an account with far-reaching implications for how we understand contemporary transformations
    Description / Table of Contents: The road not taken -- Cultured realism -- The culture of international society -- Culture as norms -- Rational culture -- The organization of diversity
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 01 Aug 2018)
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  • 58
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    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108355087
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 149 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in contentious politics
    DDC: 303.48/4
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    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: At a time when the legitimacy of democracies is in question, calls to improve the quality of public debate and deliberative democracy are sweeping the social sciences. Yet, real deliberation lies far from the deliberative ideal. Theorists have argued that linguistic and cultural differences foster inequality and impede democratic deliberation. In this empirical study, the author presents the collective practices of political translation, which help multilingual and culturally diverse groups work together more democratically than homogeneous groups. Political translation, distinct from linguistic translation, is a set of disruptive and communicative practices developed by activists and grassroots community organizers in order to address inequities hindering democratic deliberation and to entreat powerful groups to work together more inclusively with disempowered groups. Based on ten years of fieldwork, Political Translation provides the first systematic comparative study of deliberation under conditions of linguistic difference and cultural misunderstandings.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 19 Feb 2018)
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  • 59
    ISBN: 9781108236003
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xxv, 271 pages)
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    DDC: 303.66082
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1985-2004 ; Women and war ; Women and war ; Yugoslav War, 1991-1995 ; Women Political activity ; Women Political activity ; Social change ; Social change ; Politischer Wandel ; Gewalttätigkeit ; Politische Mobilisierung ; Frau ; Krieg ; Rwanda History Civil War, 1994 ; Rwanda History Civil War, 1990-1993 ; Bosnien-Herzegowina ; Ruanda ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift ; Ruanda ; Bosnien-Herzegowina ; Krieg ; Frau ; Ruanda ; Bosnien-Herzegowina ; Gewalttätigkeit ; Frau ; Politische Mobilisierung ; Politischer Wandel ; Geschichte 1985-2004
    Abstract: Rwanda and Bosnia both experienced mass violence in the early 1990s. Less than ten years later, Rwandans surprisingly elected the world's highest level of women to parliament. In Bosnia, women launched thousands of community organizations that became spaces for informal political participation. The political mobilization of women in both countries complicates the popular image of women as merely the victims and spoils of war. Through a close examination of these cases, Marie E. Berry unpacks the puzzling relationship between war and women's political mobilization. Drawing from over 260 interviews with women in both countries, she argues that war can reconfigure gendered power relations by precipitating demographic, economic, and cultural shifts. In the aftermath, however, many of the gains women made were set back. This book offers an entirely new view of women and war and includes concrete suggestions for policy makers, development organizations, and activists supporting women's rights
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 16 Mar 2018)
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  • 60
    ISBN: 9781108297745
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 303 Seiten)
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    DDC: 305.42096751
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    Keywords: Women's rights / Congo (Democratic Republic) ; Women's rights / South Africa ; Non-governmental organizations / Congo (Democratic Republic) ; Non-governmental organizations / South Africa ; Social justice / Congo (Democratic Republic) ; Social justice / South Africa ; Gewalt ; Menschenrecht ; Gerichtsentscheidung ; Ungerechtigkeit ; Vergewaltigung ; Menschenrechtsorganisation ; Nichtstaatliche Organisation ; Begrenzte Staatlichkeit ; Frau ; Südafrika ; Demokratische Republik Kongo ; Begrenzte Staatlichkeit ; Menschenrechtsorganisation ; Gewalt ; Frau ; Gerichtsentscheidung ; Ungerechtigkeit ; Demokratische Republik Kongo ; Südafrika ; Begrenzte Staatlichkeit ; Menschenrechtsorganisation ; Nichtstaatliche Organisation ; Gewalt ; Frau ; Gerichtsentscheidung ; Demokratische Republik Kongo ; Südafrika ; Nichtstaatliche Organisation ; Frau ; Vergewaltigung ; Menschenrecht ; Gerichtsentscheidung
    Abstract: Over the past decade, DR Congo and South Africa have attracted global attention for high rates of sexual and gender-based violence. Why is it that courts in eastern DR Congo have offered a robust judicial response, prioritizing gender crimes despite considerable logistical challenges, whilst courts in South Africa, home to a far stronger legal infrastructure and human rights record, have failed to provide justice to victims of similar crimes? Lake shows that state fragility in DR Congo has created openings for human rights NGOs to influence legal processes in ways that have proved impossible in countries like South Africa, where the state is stronger. Yet exploiting opportunities presented by state fragility to pursue narrow human rights goals invites a host of new challenges. Strong NGOs and Weak States documents the promises and pitfalls of human rights and rule of law advocacy undertaken by NGOs in strong and weak states alike
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 15 May 2018)
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  • 61
    ISBN: 1108448399 , 1108427928 , 9781108448390 , 9781108427920
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 261 Seiten , Diagramme, Illustrationen
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Haghighat, Elhum Demography and democracy
    DDC: 304.6/20956
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Demographic transition ; Demographic transition ; Economic development ; Economic development ; Demographic transition Middle East ; Demographic transition Africa, North ; Economic development Middle East ; Economic development Africa, North ; Bevölkerungsentwicklung ; Bevölkerungswachstum ; Politischer Wandel ; Demokratisierung ; Unruhen ; Soziokultureller Wandel ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel ; Fallstudie ; Middle East Population ; Africa, North Population ; Middle East Politics and government 21st century ; Africa, North Politics and government 21st century ; Middle East Social conditions 21st century ; Africa, North Social conditions 21st century ; Middle East Population ; Africa, North Population ; Middle East Politics and government ; 21st century ; Africa, North Politics and government ; 21st century ; Middle East Social conditions ; 21st century ; Africa, North Social conditions ; 21st century ; Naher Osten ; Mittlerer Osten ; Nordafrika ; Naher Osten ; Nordafrika ; Demokratisierung ; Bevölkerung ; Naher Osten ; Nordafrika ; Demokratisierung ; Bevölkerung
    Abstract: Introduction and fundamentals -- Development, piety, elements of democracy and the MENA region -- Global and MENA demographic transitions -- Demographic transition in the MENA and the world -- Contemporary dynamics and dimensions in the MENA -- The impact of population movement and migration, oil and labor resources in the MENA region (focus on GCC countries) -- Change and transition in the politics of gender and sexuality in the MENA -- Case studies and conclusion -- Contemporary dynamics and dimensions of politics and society in Yemen, Qatar, Tunisia and Iran -- Conclusion
    Abstract: Demographically, the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region has one of the highest population growth rates in the world. The demographic shifts have profoundly affected economic, political, and social institutions. Furthermore, the recent period of unprecedented political turbulence has complicated the picture. In 2010, MENA political uprisings and resistance movements began in Tunisia and spread to Egypt, Libya, and Yemen. Civil uprisings erupted in Bahrain and Syria; in Bahrain it was short-lived while in Syria it has evolved into a continuous and violent crisis. More uprisings emerged in different countries of the MENA such as Algeria, Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Morocco, Oman, Saudi Arabia, and Lebanon, and clashes arose along the borders of the Israeli and Palestinian territories. Granted, uprisings are not new phenomena in the MENA region, but the timing, the domino effect, and the level of intensity of the current shifts in culture, politics, and economics deserve critical evaluation
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 62
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781108551199 , 9781108565585
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xv, 175 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 302.230963
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    Keywords: Mass media / Political aspects / Ethiopia ; Mass media / Political aspects / Uganda ; Mass media policy / Ethiopia ; Mass media policy / Uganda ; Presse ; Uganda ; Äthiopien ; Äthiopien ; Uganda ; Presse
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  • 63
    Book
    Book
    London : International African Institute | Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107180048
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 255 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Series Statement: The international African library 53
    Series Statement: International African library
    DDC: 364.1532096761
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Rape Social aspects ; Uganda ; Rape as a weapon of war Uganda ; Conflict management Uganda ; Justice, Administration of Uganda ; Acholi (African people) Social conditions ; 20th century ; Uganda ; Acholi (African people) Social conditions ; Uganda ; Hochschulschrift ; Hochschulschrift
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  • 64
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107045316
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xiv, 448 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.80095694
    RVK:
    Keywords: Palestinian Arabs / Israel / Ethnic identity ; Ethnicity / Israel ; Soziale Situation ; Palästinenser ; Ethnische Identität ; Rechtsstellung ; Israel / Ethnic relations ; Israel ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Israel ; Palästinenser ; Ethnische Identität ; Soziale Situation ; Rechtsstellung
    Abstract: This volume presents new perspectives on Israeli society, Palestinian society, and the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Based on historical foundations, it examines how Israel institutionalizes ethnic privileging among its nationally diverse citizens. Arab, Israeli, and American contributors discusses the paradoxes of democratic claims in ethnic states, as well as dynamics of social conflict in the absence of equality. This book advances a new understanding of Israel's approach to the Palestinian citizens, covers the broadest range of areas in which Jews and Arabs are institutionally differentiated along ethnic basis, and explicates the psychopolitical foundations of ethnic privileges. It will appeal to students and scholars who seek broader views on Israeli society and its relationship with the Arab citizens, and want to learn more about the status of the Palestinian citizens in Israel and their collective experience as both citizens and settler-colonial subjects
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 28 Feb 2017)
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  • 65
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316841297
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 255 pages)
    Series Statement: International African library 53
    Series Statement: International African library
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 364.1532096761
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1986-2006 ; Gesellschaft ; Rape / Social aspects / Uganda ; Rape as a weapon of war / Uganda ; Conflict management / Uganda ; Justice, Administration of / Uganda ; Acholi (African people) / Uganda / Social conditions / 20th century ; Acholi (African people) / Uganda / Social conditions / 21st century ; Acholi ; Bürgerkrieg ; Vergewaltigung ; Menschenrecht ; Uganda ; Hochschulschrift ; Uganda ; Acholi ; Vergewaltigung ; Menschenrecht ; Bürgerkrieg ; Geschichte 1986-2006
    Abstract: Following the ICC intervention in 2005, northern Uganda has been at the heart of international justice debates. The emergent controversy, however, missed crucial aspects of Acholi realities: that the primary moral imperative in the wake of wrongdoing was not punishment but, instead, the restoration of social harmony. Drawing upon abundant fieldwork and in-depth interviews with almost 200 women, Holly Porter examines issues surrounding wrongdoing and justice, and sexual violence and rape, among the Acholi people in northern Uganda. This intricate exploration offers evidence of a more complicated and nuanced explanation of rape and its aftermath, suggesting a re-imagining of the meanings of post-atrocity justice, whilst acknowledging the role of sex, power and politics in all sexual experiences between coercion and consent. With its wide investigation of social life in northern Uganda, this provocative study offers vital analysis for those interested in sexual and gender violence, post-conflict reconstruction and human rights
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 31 Jan 2017)
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  • 66
    ISBN: 9781107170346 , 9781316621387
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 241 Seiten , Diagramme
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Dissertation note: Dissertation University of Wisconsin-Madison
    DDC: 303.6/6
    RVK:
    Keywords: Internationale Politik ; Politics and war ; Political leadership ; International relations ; Politics and war / Case studies ; Political leadership / Case studies ; International relations / Case studies ; Internationaler Konflikt ; Verlautbarung ; Führung ; Konfliktlösung ; Glaubwürdigkeit ; Außenpolitik ; Hochschulschrift ; Internationaler Konflikt ; Außenpolitik ; Verlautbarung ; Glaubwürdigkeit ; Internationaler Konflikt ; Konfliktlösung ; Führung
    Abstract: Statements of resolve - in which leaders indicate that their country is committed to a position and will not back down - are a fixture of international conflict. However, scholars have not agreed on how much these statements affect conflict outcomes or which conditions give them coercive credibility. Statements of Resolve argues that an important and underappreciated factor influencing the impact of resolved statements is the ability to follow through. Roseanne W. McManus explains how adversaries analyze a leader's ability to follow through on statements and shows that perceptions of the ability to follow through are influenced not only by military capabilities but also by less obvious domestic political conditions. Through rigorous statistical tests based on quantitative coding of US presidential statements and case studies of three Cold War conflicts, this book shows that resolved statements can effectively coerce adversaries, but only when a sufficient physical and political ability is present
    Note: Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke
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  • 67
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316796252
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xix, 233 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.6096
    RVK:
    Keywords: Politik ; Ethnic conflict / Africa ; Social conflict / Africa ; Religious minorities / Africa ; Ethnicity / Political aspects / Africa ; Religion and politics / Africa ; Politische Mobilisierung ; Ethnizität ; Religiöse Identität ; Religiöser Konflikt ; Afrika ; Africa / Ethnic relations ; Africa / Religion ; Africa / Politics and government ; Afrika ; Biafra ; Elfenbeinküste ; Ghana ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Ethnizität ; Politische Mobilisierung ; Religiöse Identität ; Religiöser Konflikt ; Afrika ; Elfenbeinküste ; Ghana ; Biafra
    Abstract: This book explains why conflicts in Africa are sometimes ethnic and sometimes religious, and why a conflict might change from ethnic to religious even as the opponents remain fixed. Conflicts in the region are often viewed as either 'tribal' or 'Muslim-Christian', seemingly rooted in deep-seated ethnic or religious hatreds. Yet, as this book explains, those labels emerge as a function of political mobilization. It argues that ethnicity and religion inspire distinct passions among individuals, and that political leaders exploit those passions to achieve their own strategic goals when the institutions of the state break down. To support this argument, the book relies on a novel experiment conducted in Côte d'Ivoire and Ghana to demonstrate that individual preferences change in ethnic and religious contexts. It then uses case illustrations from Côte d'Ivoire, Nigeria, and Sudan to highlight the strategic choices of leaders that ultimately shape the frames of conflict
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 25 May 2017)
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  • 68
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest
    ISBN: 9781108156868
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 302 Seiten)
    DDC: 384.334
    RVK:
    Keywords: Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 69
    ISBN: 9781316584408
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 256 Seiten) , Diagramme
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 341.24220941
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Ursache ; Brexit ; Brexit ; Ursache
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 70
    ISBN: 9781108402514 , 9781108415934
    Language: English
    Pages: xiii, 291 Seiten , Diagramme
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.66
    RVK:
    Keywords: Political development ; Institution building ; Peace-building ; Legitimacy of governments ; Human security ; Government accountability ; Civil society ; Corruption Prevention ; Political participation ; Equality before the law ; Friedenspolitik ; Kriegsverhütung ; Demokratie ; Governance ; Demokratie ; Governance ; Friedenspolitik ; Kriegsverhütung
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  • 71
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316756263
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 241 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.6/6
    RVK:
    Keywords: Internationale Politik ; Politics and war ; Political leadership ; International relations ; Politics and war / Case studies ; Political leadership / Case studies ; International relations / Case studies ; Konfliktlösung ; Verlautbarung ; Außenpolitik ; Führung ; Glaubwürdigkeit ; Internationaler Konflikt ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung ; Internationaler Konflikt ; Außenpolitik ; Verlautbarung ; Glaubwürdigkeit ; Internationaler Konflikt ; Konfliktlösung ; Führung
    Abstract: Statements of resolve - in which leaders indicate that their country is committed to a position and will not back down - are a fixture of international conflict. However, scholars have not agreed on how much these statements affect conflict outcomes or which conditions give them coercive credibility. Statements of Resolve argues that an important and underappreciated factor influencing the impact of resolved statements is the ability to follow through. Roseanne W. McManus explains how adversaries analyze a leader's ability to follow through on statements and shows that perceptions of the ability to follow through are influenced not only by military capabilities but also by less obvious domestic political conditions. Through rigorous statistical tests based on quantitative coding of US presidential statements and case studies of three Cold War conflicts, this book shows that resolved statements can effectively coerce adversaries, but only when a sufficient physical and political ability is present
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 11 Aug 2017)
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  • 72
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    New York : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316273180
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxiv, 314 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in contentious politics
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Rossi, Federico M. The Poor's Struggle for Political Incorporation : The Piquetero Movement in Argentina
    DDC: 303.48/40982
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    Keywords: Social movements / Argentina / History ; Poor / Political activity / Argentina ; Neoliberalism / Argentina ; Labor movement / Argentina / History ; Social movements--Argentina--History ; Soziale Bewegung ; Arbeiterbewegung ; Argentina / Social policy ; Argentina / Politics and government / 1955- ; Argentina / Economic policy ; Argentinien ; Argentinien ; Arbeiterbewegung ; Soziale Bewegung
    Abstract: This book offers an innovative perspective on the ever-widening gap between the poor and the state in Latin American politics. It presents a comprehensive analysis of the main social movement that mobilized the poor and unemployed people of Argentina to end neoliberalism and to attain incorporation into a more inclusive and equal society. The piquetero (picketer) movement is the largest movement of unemployed people in the world. This movement has transformed Argentine politics to the extent of becoming part of the governing coalition for more than a decade. Rossi argues that the movement has been part of a long-term struggle by the poor for socio-political participation in the polity after having been excluded by authoritarian regimes and neoliberal reforms. He conceptualizes this process as a wave of incorporation, exploring the characteristics of this major redefinition of politics in Latin America
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 29 Sep 2017) , Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
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  • 73
    ISBN: 9781316595633
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xii, 333 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Does war make states?
    DDC: 303.66
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    Keywords: Tilly, Charles Political and social views ; Tilly, Charles Political and social views ; Tilly, Charles - Political and social views ; State, The ; War and society ; War and society ; State, The ; Historical sociology ; Krieg ; Staat ; Nationenbildung ; Staatslehre ; Politische Soziologie ; Geschichte ; Forschung ; Meinungsänderung ; Erde ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 02.10.2009-03.10.2009 ; Konferenzschrift 28.05.2010-29.05.2010 ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 02.10.2009-03.10.2009 ; Konferenzschrift 28.05.2010-29.05.2010 ; Konferenzschrift 02.10.2009-03.10.2009 ; Konferenzschrift 28.05.2010-29.05.2010 ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 02.10.2009-03.10.2009 ; Konferenzschrift 28.05.2010-29.05.2010 ; Historische Soziologie ; Staat ; Kriegführung
    Abstract: "This volume is the result of two meetings held at Copenhagen Business School (2-3 October 2009 and 28-9 May 2010) [...]." (Acknowledgments)
    Abstract: This engaging volume scrutinises the causal relationship between warfare and state formation, using Charles Tilly's work as a foundation.
    Abstract: Cover -- Half-title -- Title page -- Copyright information -- Table of contents -- List of Contributors -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction: State Formation Theory: Status, Problems, and Prospects -- Theorising the State -- Mapping State-Formation Theories -- Locating Charles Tilly -- Structure of the Volume -- Part I Lineages -- 1 After the Tilly Thesis: Social Conflict, Differential State-formation and Geopolitics in the Construction of the European System of States -- Historical Sociology, International Relations and the Tilly Thesis -- Overcoming 'Methodological Nationalism': Encompassing Comparison -- Defining Capitalism: From Marx to Weber -- The State and the Exteriority of the Interstate System: From Weber to Waltz -- The Absence of a Social Theory of War -- Two Logics of Capital and Coercion and the Reification of Agency -- Explaining Variations: Tri-linearity and the Bracketing of the Peasantry -- Reversing the Tilly Thesis: Pre-Capitalist States Made War and War Unmade These States -- (Geo-)Political Marxism: Basic Theoretical Premises -- Conclusion -- 2 Otto Hintze, Stein Rokkan and Charles Tilly's Theory of European State-building -- Introduction -- Hintze's Early Writings -- Tilly's Two State-building Models -- Hintze's Later Writings: An Alternative to Rokkan and Tilly -- Conclusion -- Part II Challenges -- 3 War and State Formation: Amending the Bellicist Theory of State Making -- Introduction -- The Military Revolution and State Development in Europe -- The Empirical Record -- The Foundational Work of Charles Tilly -- The Impact of the Bellicist Argument on Contemporary Social Science Scholarship -- Specifying the Connections between War and State Making -- Problematizing Warfare and State Building -- State Capacity or Territorial Sovereign Authority?
    Abstract: Strong Form Selection and Optimal State Organization -- Amending the Bellicist Theory of War: Accounting for Systemic Context and Agency -- Clarification of Domestic Coalitions -- Specification of the Mechanism of Aggregation -- Conclusion -- 4 Beyond the Tilly Thesis: ''Family Values'' and State Formation in Latin Christendom -- Introduction -- The Neo-Darwinian Approach to State Consolidation: Summary and Critique -- The Neo-Malthusian Approach: Specifications and Adjudications -- Primogeniture -- Female Inheritance and Dynastic Unions -- The Fragility of the Dynastic Family -- Dynasticism and Territorial Consolidation -- The Bureaucratization of State Administration: A Neo-Weberian Account -- Patrimonialism and Military Organization in Early Modern Europe -- Conclusion: ''Family Values'' and the ''Rise of the West'' -- Part III Omissions -- 5 The Space of State Formation -- Introduction -- The Theoretical Problem of Space and State Formation -- The Territorial State -- The Nature of Space -- Cartography and Spatial History -- A Cartographic Transition -- Knowing the Territory -- Cartographic Territory -- Mapping Denmark -- Cartography and Territorial Sovereignty -- Conclusion -- 6 The Realm as a European Form of Rule: Unpacking the Warfare Thesis through the Holy Roman Empire -- Introduction -- The Warfare Thesis and the Absence of the Holy Roman Empire -- The Early Modern Holy Roman Empire as a Resilient Non-State Polity -- When the Holy Roman Empire Was Not an Anomaly -- The Similarity and Later Divergence of England, ''France'' and the HRE -- Medieval Polities Did Not Conform to Modern Definitions of Statehood -- Realm as a Form of Rule Distinct from States and Lineage Systems -- Tilly's Concept of the State Revisited
    Abstract: The Realm-State Distinction Suggests a Missing Element in Contemporary State-Building -- Conclusions and Future Directions -- 7 War, Conflict and the State Reconsidered -- War and the State -- What Is War? -- War as Politics -- Rank, Status and Violence -- Institutions and Violence -- The Types of War in Premodern Europe -- War and Society in Medieval and Early Modern Europe -- Limited War -- Institutions and Total War -- Peasants and Social Conflict -- Religious Conflict -- Constitutional Conflict -- Conquest and Territorial Domination in Medieval and Early Modern Europe -- Conclusion -- Part IV Vistas -- 8 War and State in the Middle East: Reassessing Charles Tilly in a Regional Context -- Tilly's Paradigm and Historical Sociology -- War-Making and State-Making in the Middle East -- The ''Arab Spring'' and Middle Eastern Authoritarianism: Tilly on Its Head -- Theory of Contemporary State Formation: Charles Tilly and Beyond -- 9 Beyond Mere War: Authority and Legitimacy in the Formation of the Latin American States -- Introduction -- What Is the Latin American State? -- What Can War Explain about Latin American State Making? -- When Is a State or Government ''Legitimate''? -- The Search for Authority in Latin American State Making -- 10 How Tilly's State Formation Paradigm is Revolutionizing the Study of Chinese State-making -- Tilly's Critics -- Tilly and the Case of China -- Chinese State-Making in the Classical Period -- Chinese State-Making in the Modern Period -- Chinese State-Making in the Imperial Period -- Tilly and Chinese State-Making Today -- Bibliography -- Name Index -- Subject Index
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  • 74
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107148536 , 9781316602607
    Language: English
    Pages: xx, 261 Seiten , Karten
    DDC: 306.44/9595
    RVK:
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1800-1900 ; Geschichte 1870-1970 ; HISTORY / Asia / Southeast Asia ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Language policy History 19th century ; Language policy History 20th century ; Multilingualism Political aspects ; History ; Malay language Political aspects ; History ; Chinese language Political aspects ; History ; Postcolonialism History ; HISTORY / Asia / Southeast Asia ; Sprache ; Sprachpolitik ; Herrschaft ; Asien ; Südostasien ; Malaysia Politics and government 19th century ; Malaysia Politics and government 20th century ; Malaysia ; Malaysia ; Sprachpolitik ; Sprache ; Herrschaft ; Geschichte 1870-1970
    Abstract: "Taming Babel sheds new light on the role of language in the making of modern postcolonial Asian nations. Focusing on one of the most linguistically diverse territories in the British Empire, Rachel Leow explores the profound anxieties generated by a century of struggles to govern the polyglot subjects of British Malaya and postcolonial Malaysia. The book ranges across a series of key moments in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, in which British and Asian actors wrought quiet battles in the realm of language: in textbooks and language classrooms; in dictionaries, grammars and orthographies; in propaganda and psychological warfare; and in the very planning of language itself. Every attempt to tame Chinese and Malay languages resulted in failures of translation, competence, and governance, exposing both the deep fragility of a monoglot state in polyglot milieux, and the essential untameable nature of languages in motion"...
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 75
    ISBN: 9781107071032 , 9781107741966
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 325 pages)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.5/52
    RVK:
    Keywords: Mussolini, Benito ; Chávez Frías, Hugo ; Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1925-2013 ; Geschichte ; Intellectuals / Political activity / History / 20th century ; Intellectuals / Attitudes / History / 20th century ; Diktator ; Intellektueller ; Politisches System ; Politiker ; Diktatur ; Chávez Frías, Hugo 1954-2013 ; Mussolini, Benito 1883-1945 ; Diktatur ; Politisches System ; Politiker ; Diktator ; Intellektueller ; Geschichte 1925-2013
    Abstract: During the twentieth and twenty-first centuries, political dictators were not only popular in their own countries, but were also admired by numerous highly educated and idealistic Western intellectuals. The objects of this political hero-worship included Benito Mussolini, Adolph Hitler, Joseph Stalin, Mao Zedong, Fidel Castro and more recently Hugo Chavez, among others. This book seeks to understand the sources of these misjudgements and misperceptions, the specific appeals of particular dictators, and the part played by their charisma, or pseudo-charisma. It sheds new light not only on the political disposition of numerous Western intellectuals - such as Martin Heidegger, Eric Hobsbawm, Norman Mailer, Ezra Pound, Susan Sontag and George Bernard Shaw - but also on the personality of those political leaders who encouraged, and in some instances helped to design, the cult surrounding their rise to dictatorship
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 31 Jan 2017) , Introduction: intellectuals and politics -- Mussolini, fascism and intellectuals -- Hitler, nazism and intellectuals -- Stalin, Rakosi, Soviet communism and intellectuals -- Castro, Che Guevara, and their western admirers -- Western intellectuals, Mao's China and Cambodia under Pol Pot -- Other dictators and their admirers in more recent times -- Conclusions: the personal and the political
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  • 76
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316410547
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 256 pages)
    DDC: 306.09172/4
    RVK:
    Keywords: Fallstudiensammlung ; Fallstudiensammlung
    Abstract: Universal social policies have the power to reduce inequality and create more cohesive societies. How can countries in the South deliver universalism? This book answers this question through a comparative analysis of Costa Rica, Mauritius, South Korea, and Uruguay, and a detailed historical account of Costa Rica's successful trajectory. Against the backdrop of democracy and progressive parties, the authors place at center stage the policy architectures defined as the combination of instruments that dictate the benefits available to people. The volume also explores the role of state actors in building pro-universal architectures. This book will interest advanced students and scholars of human development and public and social policies, as well as policymakers eager to promote universal policies across the South.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 28 Nov 2016)
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  • 77
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316563007
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xx, 261 pages)
    DDC: 306.44/9595
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    Abstract: Taming Babel sheds new light on the role of language in the making of modern postcolonial Asian nations. Focusing on one of the most linguistically diverse territories in the British Empire, Rachel Leow explores the profound anxieties generated by a century of struggles to govern the polyglot subjects of British Malaya and postcolonial Malaysia. The book ranges across a series of key moments in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, in which British and Asian actors wrought quiet battles in the realm of language: in textbooks and language classrooms; in dictionaries, grammars and orthographies; in propaganda and psychological warfare; and in the very planning of language itself. Every attempt to tame Chinese and Malay languages resulted in failures of translation, competence, and governance, exposing both the deep fragility of a monoglot state in polyglot milieux, and the essential untameable nature of languages in motion.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 04 Jul 2016)
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  • 78
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107129412 , 9781107568303
    Language: English
    Pages: xvii, 340 Seiten , Diagramme
    DDC: 306.2094
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    Keywords: Europapolitik ; Partizipation ; Politisches Handeln ; Politik ; Political culture / European Union countrires ; European federation ; Europe / Economic integation / Political aspects ; POLITICAL SCIENCE / Government / General ; Europäische Integration ; Politisierung ; Europäische Union ; Europa ; Europäische Union. Mitgliedsstaaten ; European Union countries / Politics and government ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europäische Integration ; Politisierung
    Abstract: Machine generated contents note: Part I. Theory and Methods: 1. Introduction: European integration and the challenge of politicisation Edgar Grande and Swen Hutter; 2. Exploring politicisation: design and methods Martin Dolezal, Edgar Grande and Swen Hutter; Part II. Mapping the Politicisation of European Integration: 3. The politicisation of Europe in public debates on major integration steps Edgar Grande and Swen Hutter; 4. Is the giant still asleep? The politicisation of Europe in the national electoral arena Edgar Grande and Swen Hutter; 5. Protesting European integration: politicisation from below? Martin Dolezal, Swen Hutter and Regina Becker; Part III. Driving Forces and Consequences of Politicisation: 6. Constitutive issues as driving forces of politicisation? Swen Hutter, Daniela Braun and Alena Kerscher; 7. The radical right as driving force in the electoral arena? Martin Dolezal and Johan Hellstrom; 8. Framing Europe: are cultural-identitarian frames driving politicisation? Edgar Grande, Swen Hutter, Alena Kerscher and Regina Becker; 9. Politicisation, conflicts and the structuring of the EU political space Simon Maag and Hanspeter Kriesi; 10. The euro crisis: a boost to the politicisation of European integration? Hanspeter Kriesi and Edgar Grande; Part IV. Conclusions: 11. Conclusions: the postfunctionalists were (almost) right Edgar Grande and Hanspeter Kriesi; Methodological appendix: measuring politicisation, benchmarks and data Swen Hutter
    Abstract: "Politicising Europe presents the most comprehensive contribution to empirical research on politicisation to date. The study is innovative in both conceptual and empirical terms. Conceptually, the contributors develop and apply a new index and typology of politicisation. Empirically, the volume presents a huge amount of original data, tracing politicisation in a comparative perspective over more than forty years. Focusing on six European countries (Austria, France, Germany, Sweden, Switzerland and the UK) from the 1970s to the current euro crisis, the book examines conflicts over Europe in election campaigns, street protests, and public debates on every major step in the integration process. It shows that European integration has indeed become politicised. However, the patterns and developments differ markedly across countries and arenas, and many of the key hypotheses on the driving forces of change need to be revisited in view of new findings"--
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis Seite 314-334
    URL: Cover
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  • 79
    ISBN: 9781107077843 , 9781107434899
    Language: English
    Pages: xi, 252 Seiten , 23 cm
    Edition: First paperback edition
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1850-2014 ; Biometrie ; Politische Kontrolle ; Südafrika ; Südafrika ; Biometrie ; Politische Kontrolle ; Geschichte 1850-2014
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  • 80
    ISBN: 9781107071032 , 9781107415072
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 325 Seiten
    DDC: 305.552
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    Keywords: Chávez Frías, Hugo ; Mussolini, Benito ; Geschichte 1925-2013 ; Politiker ; Diktator ; Intellektueller ; Diktatur ; Politisches System
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index.
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  • 81
    ISBN: 9781107159921
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 266 Seiten
    DDC: 304.80967571
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    Keywords: Exiles Political activity ; Exiles Political activity ; Refugees Political activity ; Refugees Political activity ; African diaspora Political aspects ; Transnationalism Political aspects ; Transnationalism Political aspects
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  • 82
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316493403
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (xii, 216 pages)
    Series Statement: Structural analysis in the social sciences
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/4
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    Keywords: Politik ; Collective behavior / Political aspects ; Social networks / Political aspects ; Political sociology ; Protest movements ; Social movements ; Soziales Netzwerk ; Kollektives Verhalten ; Soziale Bewegung ; Protestbewegung ; Ägypten ; Syrien ; Ägypten ; Syrien ; Protestbewegung ; Soziale Bewegung ; Soziales Netzwerk ; Kollektives Verhalten
    Abstract: Political revolutions, economic meltdowns, mass ideological conversions and collective innovation adoptions occur often, but when they do happen, they tend to be the least expected. Based on the paradigm of 'leading from the periphery', this groundbreaking analysis offers an explanation for such spontaneity and apparent lack of leadership in contentious collective action. Contrary to existing theories, the author argues that network effects in collective action originating from marginal leaders can benefit from a total lack of communication. Such network effects persist in isolated islands of contention instead of overarching action cascades, and are shown to escalate in globally dispersed, but locally concentrated networks of contention. This is a trait that can empower marginal leaders and set forth social dynamics distinct from those originating in the limelight. Leading from the Periphery and Network Collective Action provides evidence from two Middle Eastern uprisings, as well as behavioral experiments of collective risk-taking in social networks
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: 1. Mobilization from the margins; 2. Decentralization of revolutionary unrest: dispersion hypothesis; 3. Vanguards at the periphery, a network formulation; 4. Civil war and contagion in small worlds; 5. Peripheral influence, experimentations in collective risk taking; 6. Decentralization and power, novel modes of social organization; Appendix
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 11 Aug 2017)
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  • 83
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316160831
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (viii, 238 Seiten)
    Series Statement: Strategies for social inquiry
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 300.72/1
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    Keywords: Sozialwissenschaften ; Social sciences Methodology ; Triangulierung ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Sozialwissenschaften ; Triangulierung
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 84
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316672020
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 266 pages)
    DDC: 304.8096
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    Abstract: Over half the world lives under authoritarian regimes. For these people, the opportunity to engage in politics moves outside the state's territory. Mobilising across borders, diasporas emerge to challenge such governments. This book offers an in-depth examination of the internal politics of transnational mobilisation. Studying Rwandan and Zimbabwean exiles, it exposes the power, interests, and unexpected agendas behind mobilisation, revealing the surprising and ambivalent role played by outsiders. Far from being passive victims waiting for humanitarian assistance, refugees engage actively in political struggle. From Rwandans resisting their repatriation, to Zimbabweans preventing arms shipments, political exiles have diverse aims and tactics. Conversely, the governments they face also deploy a range of transnational strategies, and those that purport to help them often do so with hidden agendas. This shifting political landscape reveals the centrality of transnationalism within global politics, the historical and political contingency of diasporas, and the precarious agency of refugees.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 31 Jan 2017)
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  • 85
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316416969
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 256 Seiten)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305
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    Keywords: Equality ; Distributive justice ; Egalitarismus ; Egalitarismus
    Abstract: Equality is a key concept in our moral and political vocabulary. There is wide agreement on its instrumental value and its favourable impact on many aspects of society, but less certainty over whether it has a non-instrumental or intrinsic value that can be demonstrated. In this project, Shlomi Segall explores and defends the view that it does. He argues that the value of equality is not reducible to a concern we might have for the worse off, or to ensuring that individuals do not fall into poverty and destitution; instead he claims that undeserved inequalities, wherever and whenever we might find them, are bad in themselves. Assessing the strength of competing accounts, such as sufficientarianism and prioritarianism, he brings together for the first time discussions of the moral value of equality with luck- or responsibility-sensitive accounts of distributive justice. His book will interest readers in political and moral philosophy
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: Part I. Egalitarianism: 1. The variety of objections to equality; 2. Why inequality matters; 3. When does inequality matter?; 4. Who is inequality bad for?; Part II. Alternatives to Egalitarianism: 5. What is the point of sufficiency?; 6. Prioritarianism and the person-affecting view; 7. Prioritarianism and time; Part III. Chances and Choices: 8. Should egalitarians care about chances?; 9. The badness of voluntary inequalities
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 06 Jun 2016)
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  • 86
    ISBN: 9781107102224
    Language: English
    Pages: xii, 315 Seiten , Illustrationen
    DDC: 303.64
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    Keywords: Bürgerkrieg ; Aufständischer ; Zivilbevölkerung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Note: Literaturangaben
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  • 87
    ISBN: 9781107030398 , 9781107641969
    Language: English
    Pages: xv, 474 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Edition: 1. publ.
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in social theory, religion and politics
    DDC: 306.2
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    Keywords: Philosophie ; Community organization Philosophy ; Citizenship ; Democracy ; Civil society ; Organisation ; Demokratie ; Zivilgesellschaft ; Demokratie ; Zivilgesellschaft ; Organisation
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  • 88
    ISBN: 9781316151181
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (XX, 291 S.)
    Series Statement: The International African library 48
    Series Statement: The International African library
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 363.69096
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Politik ; Cultural property / Political aspects / Ghana / Congresses ; Cultural property / Political aspects / South Africa / Congresses ; Heritage tourism / Political aspects / Ghana / Congresses ; Heritage tourism / Political aspects / South Africa / Congresses ; Cultural property / Protection / Ghana / Congresses ; Cultural property / Protection / South Africa / Congresses ; Ethnological museums and collections / Political aspects / Ghana / Congresses ; Ethnological museums and collections / Political aspects / South Africa / Congresses ; Kulturpolitik ; Kulturerbe ; Südafrika (Staat) ; Afrika ; Johannesburg ; Konferenzschrift 2011 ; Afrika ; Kulturerbe ; Kulturpolitik ; Geschichte ; Johannesburg
    Abstract: Heritage work has had a uniquely wide currency in Africa's politics. Secure within the pages of books, encoded in legal statutes, encased in glass display cases and enacted in the panoply of court ritual, the artefacts produced by the heritage domain have become a resource for government administration, a library for traditionalists and a marketable source of value for cultural entrepreneurs. The Politics of Heritage in Africa draws together disparate fields of study - history, archaeology, linguistics, the performing arts and cinema - to show how the lifeways of the past were made into capital, a store of authentic knowledge that political and cultural entrepreneurs could draw from. This book shows African heritage to be a mode of political organisation, a means by which the relics of the past are shored up, reconstructed and revalued as commodities, as tradition, as morality or as patrimony
    Note: Papers first presented at a conference held July 2011 at Museum Africa, Johannesburg. , Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 89
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316342916
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xxvii, 383 pages)
    DDC: 305.4209591
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    Keywords: Frau ; Politisches Handeln ; Myanmar
    Abstract: The Female Voice of Myanmar seeks to offer a female perspective on the history and political evolution of Myanmar. It delves into the lives and works of four of Myanmar's remarkable women who set aside their lives to answer the call of their country: Khin Myo Chit, who spoke about latent sexual politics in pre-Independent Burma; Ludu Daw Amar, who as the editor of the leftist Ludu Daily, was deemed anti-establishment and was witness to the socialist government's abortive efforts at ethnic reconciliation; Ma Thida, whose writing bears testimony to the impact the authoritative military rule had on the individual psyche; and Aung San Suu Kyi, who has re-articulated Burmese nationalism. This book breaks new ground in exploring their writing, both published and hitherto unexamined, some in English and much in Burmese, while the intimate biographical sketches offer a glimpse into the Burmese home and the shifting feminine image.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Jan 2016)
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  • 90
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316091265
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 359 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in law and society
    DDC: 306
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    Keywords: Politische Steuerung ; Quantitative Methode ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Abstract: The twenty-first century has seen a further dramatic increase in the use of quantitative knowledge for governing social life after its explosion in the 1980s. Indicators and rankings play an increasing role in the way governmental and non-governmental organizations distribute attention, make decisions, and allocate scarce resources. Quantitative knowledge promises to be more objective and straightforward as well as more transparent and open for public debate than qualitative knowledge, thus producing more democratic decision-making. However, we know little about the social processes through which this knowledge is constituted nor its effects. Understanding how such numeric knowledge is produced and used is increasingly important as proliferating technologies of quantification alter modes of knowing in subtle and often unrecognized ways. This book explores the implications of the global multiplication of indicators as a specific technology of numeric knowledge production used in governance.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 91
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107707160
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 360 pages)
    DDC: 305.896/073
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    Abstract: 'Uncle Tom' is the most piercing epithet blacks can hurl at one another. It marks targets as race traitors, and that painful stain is often permanent. Much more than a slur, Uncle Tom is a vital component of a system of social norms in the black community that deters treachery. In this book, Brando Simeo Starkey provocatively argues that blacks must police racial loyalty and that those successfully prosecuted must be punished with the label Uncle Tom. This book shadows Uncle Tom throughout history to understand how these norms were constructed, disseminated, applied, and enforced. Why were Martin Luther King, Jr, Marcus Garvey, Muhammad Ali, Jackie Robinson, Thurgood Marshall and others accused of racial betrayal? In Defense of Uncle Tom answers this and other questions and insists that Uncle Tom is too valuable to discard. Because it deters treachery, this epithet helps build black solidarity, a golden tool in promoting racial progress.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 92
    Book
    Book
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107100381 , 9781107496194
    Language: English
    Pages: x, 226 Seiten
    Edition: First published
    DDC: 305.8
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    Keywords: SOCIAL SCIENCE / Sociology / General ; Gesellschaft ; Nationalismus ; National characteristics ; Nationalism ; Identity (Psychology) Social aspects ; Group identity ; SOCIAL SCIENCE / Sociology / General ; Nationalcharakter ; Nationalbewusstsein ; Schottland ; England ; England ; Schottland ; Nationalbewusstsein ; Nationalcharakter
    Abstract: "We live in a world in which being a 'citizen' of a state and being a 'national' are by no means the same. Amidst much scholarly debate about 'nations' and 'nationalism', comparatively little has been written explicitly on 'national identity' and a great deal less is solidly evidence-based. This book focuses on national identity in England and Scotland. Using data collected over twenty years it asks: does national identity really matter to people? How does 'national identity' differ from 'nationality' and having a passport? Are there particular people and places which have ambiguous or contested national identities? What happens if someone makes a claim to a national identity? On what basis do others accept or reject the claim? Does national identity have much internal substance, or is it simply about defending group boundaries? How does national identity relate to politics and constitutional change?"..
    Note: Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 210-219
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  • 93
    ISBN: 9780521870856 , 0521870852
    Language: English
    Pages: viii, 211 Seiten
    DDC: 305.892/404
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    Keywords: Geschichte ; Judentum ; Sozialismus ; Sozialistische Bewegung ; Antisemitismus ; Westeuropa
    Note: "Anti-Semitism, as it has existed historically in Europe, is generally thought of as having been a phenomenon of the political right. To the extent that nineteenth- and early twentieth-century leftist movements have been found to manifest anti-Semitism, their involvement has often been suggested to be a mere fleeting and insignificant phenomenon. As such, this study seeks to examine more fully the role that the historic European left has played in developing and espousing anti-Semitic views. The authors draw upon a range of primary and secondary sources, including the analysis of left- and right-wing newspaper reportage, to trace the relationship between the political left and anti-Semitism in France, Germany, and Great Britain from the French Revolution to World War II, ultimately concluding that the relationship between the left and anti-Semitism has been much more profound than previously believed"--
    URL: Cover
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  • 94
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139998222
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (x, 328 pages)
    Series Statement: Asian connections
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 338.9/27
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    Keywords: Geschichte 1900- ; Globalisierung ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Sustainable development ; Transcendence (Philosophy) ; Manners and customs ; Globalization ; Moderne ; Politische Philosophie ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Asien ; Asien ; Moderne ; Politische Philosophie ; Nachhaltigkeit ; Geschichte 1900-
    Abstract: In this major new study, Prasenjit Duara expands his influential theoretical framework to present circulatory, transnational histories as an alternative to nationalist history. Duara argues that the present day is defined by the intersection of three global changes: the rise of non-western powers, the crisis of environmental sustainability and the loss of authoritative sources of what he terms transcendence - the ideals, principles and ethics once found in religions or political ideologies. The physical salvation of the world is becoming - and must become - the transcendent goal of our times, but this goal must transcend national sovereignty if it is to succeed. Duara suggests that a viable foundation for sustainability might be found in the traditions of Asia, which offer different ways of understanding the relationship between the personal, ecological and universal. These traditions must be understood through the ways they have circulated and converged with contemporary developments
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: Introduction; 1. Sustainability and the crisis of transcendence; 2. Circulatory and competitive histories; 3. The historical logics of global modernity; 4. Dialogical and radical transcendence; 5. Dialogical transcendence and secular nationalism in the Sinosphere; 6. The traffic between secularism and transcendence; 7. Regions of circulation and networks of sustainability in Asia; 8. Conclusion and epilogue: of reason and hope; Index
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 95
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107106970 , 9781316227367
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (203 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge Studies in Law and Society
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 307.1/412095451
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    Keywords: Indien ; National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (India) ; Bürokratie ; Transformation ; Distrikt Chamoli ; Distrikt Chamoli ; Indien National Rural Employment Guarantee Act ; Transformation ; Bürokratie
    Abstract: A big cat overthrows the Indian state and establishes a reign of terror over the residents of a Himalayan town. A welfare legislation aimed at providing employment and commanding a huge budget becomes 'unimplementable' in a region bedeviled by high levels of poverty and unemployment. Paper Tiger provides a lively ethnographic account of how such seemingly bizarre scenarios come to be in contemporary India. Based on eighteen months of intensive fieldwork, this book presents a unique explanation for why and how progressive laws can do what they do and not, ever-so-often, what they are supposed to do. It reveals the double-edged effects of the reforms that have been ushered in by the post-liberalization Indian state, particularly the effort to render itself more transparent and accountable. Through a meticulous detailing of everyday bureaucratic life on the Himalayan borderland, Paper Tiger makes an argument for shifting the very frames of thought through which we apprehend the workings of the developmental Indian state
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 12 Feb 2016)
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  • 96
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781107115187 , 9781107535541 , 9781316335666
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource
    DDC: 305.260973
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    Keywords: Politik ; Aging Government policy ; Ageism ; Older people Social conditions ; Older people Services for ; Neoliberalismus ; Sozialpolitik ; Altern ; USA ; Großbritannien ; USA ; Großbritannien ; Altern ; Neoliberalismus ; Sozialpolitik
    Abstract: "This book explores an issue central to the study of age and ageing: Do we wish to preserve old age as a discrete stage of life, to be protected by welfare policies specifically targeting 'the old'? Should old age be accorded a privileged status? This may recognise the needs of a particular age group with regard to health, income and social care. But by doing so, we support the inaccurate and possibly offensive definition of 'old age' as the stage of life beyond age 65 - a demarcation line which has no biological or cognitive significance, since human beings age at very different rates. Defining old age in this way may ghettoise and marginalise one group of people in society, encouraging prejudice against them via policies that 'single out, stigmatise and isolate the aged from the rest of society', in a way that can be seen as subtly ageist. On the other hand, should we dispense with age as a categorisation and work towards an 'age-irrelevant', 'age-neutral' or 'ageless' society - one in which individuals will be judged by the content of their character, rather than their chronological age? Is the concept of old age an outmoded relic from the past?"..
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 97
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781316104873
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 194 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in social theory, religion, and politics
    DDC: 306.2/60973
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    Keywords: Republican Party ; Democratic Party ; Geschichte 1950-2014 ; Religion
    Abstract: Do Evangelical activists control the Republican Party? Do secular activists control the Democratic Party? In Godless Democrats and Pious Republicans, Ryan Claassen carefully assesses the way campaign activists represent religious and non-religious groups in American political parties dating back to the 1960s. By providing a new theoretical framework for investigating the connections between macro social and political trends, the results challenge a conventional wisdom in which recently mobilized religious and Secular extremists captured the parties and created a God gap. The new approach reveals that very basic social and demographic trends matter far more than previously recognized and that mobilization matters far less. The God gap in voting is real, but it was not created by Christian Right mobilization efforts and a Secular backlash. Where others see culture wars and captured parties, Claassen finds many religious divisions in American politics are artifacts of basic social changes. This very basic insight leads to many profoundly different conclusions about the motivations of religious and non-religious activists and voters.
    Note: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
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  • 98
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press | Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139162258
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 282 pages)
    DDC: 303.6094
    RVK:
    Abstract: This book argues that nationalist violence in developed countries is the product of unresponsive political elites and nationalists blocked from attracting supporters through legal channels. Political elites are prone to ignoring a regional polity when their clout in that region is negligible and they do not rely on the region's support to maintain their positions of power. Conversely, when nationalists cannot make inroads through legal channels, incentives for violence are ripe. Thus, when nationalists in postwar Europe found elites unresponsive, it was state repression that helped radicals build a new group of support around militant action. The larger this new constituency legitimizing violence grew, the longer the conflict lasted. The book elucidates this complex dynamic through a deft combination of theoretical modeling, statistical methods and comparative case studies from the Basque Country, Catalonia, Corsica, Northern Ireland, Sardinia and Wales.
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  • 99
    ISBN: 9781139027700
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 355 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge essential histories
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 303.48/4
    RVK:
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Geschichte 1945-1989 ; Geschichte ; Politik ; Radikalismus ; Social movements / United States / History / 20th century ; Social movements / United States / History / 21st century ; Radicalism / United States / History ; Political activists / United States / History ; Dissenters / United States / History ; Liberalism / United States / History ; Right and left (Political science) / United States / History ; Kommunismus ; Bürgerrechtsbewegung ; Sozialismus ; Indigenes Volk ; Pazifismus ; Feminismus ; USA ; United States / Politics and government / 1933-1945 ; United States / Politics and government / 1945-1989 ; United States / Politics and government / 1989- ; USA ; USA ; Sozialismus ; Kommunismus ; Feminismus ; Pazifismus ; Bürgerrechtsbewegung ; Indigenes Volk ; Geschichte 1945-1989
    Abstract: Radicals in America is a masterful history of controversial dissenters who pursued greater equality, freedom and democracy - and transformed the nation. Written with clarity and verve, Radicals in America shows how radical leftists, while often marginal or ostracized, could assume a catalytic role as effective organizers in mass movements, fostering the imagination of alternative futures. Beginning with the Second World War, Radicals in America extends all the way down to the present, making it the first comprehensive history of radicalism to reach beyond the sixties. From the Communist Party and the Black Panther Party for Self-Defense, its coverage extends to the Battle of Seattle and Occupy Wall Street. Each chapter begins with a particular life story, including a Harlem woman deported in the McCarthy era, a gay Japanese-American opponent of the Vietnam War, and a Native American environmentalist, vignettes that bring to life the personal within the political
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction: Margin and Mainstream in the American Radical Experience -- War and Peace, 1939-1948 -- All Over this Land, 1949-1959 -- A New Left, 1960-1964 -- The Revolution Will Be Live, 1965-1973 -- Anticipation, 1973-1980 -- Over the Rainbow, 1981-1989 -- What Democracy Looks Like, 1990 to the Present -- Conclusion: Radicalism's Future
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  • 100
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    ISBN: 9781139839174
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 online resource (ix, 285 pages)
    Series Statement: Cambridge studies in law and society
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 305.6/97094
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Europäische Union ; Politik ; Muslims / European Union countries / Social conditions ; Muslims / Government policy / European Union countries ; Muslims / Legal status, laws, etc / European Union countries ; Muslims / Cultural assimilation / European Union countries ; Öffentliche Einrichtung ; Politik ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Integration ; Rechtsstellung ; Assimilation ; Soziale Situation ; Muslim ; Europäische Union. Mitgliedsstaaten ; Westeuropa ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europäische Union ; Mitgliedsstaaten ; Muslim ; Öffentliche Einrichtung ; Rechtsstellung ; Politik ; Soziale Situation ; Westeuropa ; Muslim ; Integration ; Assimilation
    Abstract: This book responds to the often loud debates about the place of Muslims in Western Europe by proposing an analysis based in institutions, including schools, courts, hospitals, the military, electoral politics, the labor market, and civic education courses. The contributors consider the way people draw on practical schemas regarding others in their midst who are often categorized as Muslims. Chapters based on fieldwork and policy analysis across several countries examine how people interact in their everyday work lives, where they construct moral boundaries, and how they formulate policies concerning tolerable diversity, immigration, discrimination, and political representation. Rather than assuming that each country has its own national ideology that explains such interactions, contributors trace diverse pathways along which institutions complicate or disrupt allegedly consistent national ideologies. These studies shed light on how Muslims encounter particular faces and facets of the state as they go about their lives, seeking help and legitimacy as new citizens of a fast-changing Europe
    Description / Table of Contents: Machine generated contents note: 1. An institutional approach to framing Muslims in Europe John R. Bowen, Christophe Bertossi, Jan Willem Duyvendak and Mona Lena Krook; Part I. Practical Schemas in Everyday Institutional Life: 2. Hospitals as sites of cultural confrontation and integration in France and Germany Carolyn Sargent and Susan L. Erikson; 3. Schooling and new religious diversity across four European countries Thijl Sunier; 4. French 'Muslim' soldiers? Social change and pragmatism in a military institution Christophe Bertossi; 5. Practical schemas, conjunctures, and social locations: lai;cite; in French hospitals and schools Christophe Bertossi and John R. Bowen; Part II. Institutions and National Political Ideologies: 6. Juridical framings of Islam in France and Germany John R. Bowen and Mathias Rohe; 7. Legitimizing host country institutions: a comparative analysis of civic education courses in France and Germany Ines Michalowski; 8. Minorities in electoral politics: gender, race, and political inclusion in Sweden, France, and Britain Mona Lena Krook; 9. How institutional context shapes headscarf debates across Scandinavia Birte Siim; 10. Populism, sexual politics, and the exclusion of Muslims in the Netherlands Justus Uitermark, Paul Mepschen and Jan Willem Duyvendak; 11. Conclusion John R. Bowen, Christophe Bertossi, Jan Willem Duyvendak and Mona Lena Krook
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