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  • MPI Ethno. Forsch.  (12)
  • HU Berlin
  • Online-Ressource  (12)
  • History  (12)
  • Musikwissenschaft  (12)
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  • 1
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : Taylor & Francis | The Hague : OAPEN FOUNDATION
    ISBN: 9780429060595
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (10 p.)
    Suppl.: Enthalten in The Global Politics of Jazz in the Twentieth Century
    DDC: 306.48425
    RVK:
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    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte 1900-2000 ; Musik ; Jazz ; Politik ; Regional studies ; USA ; Arts ; Music ; Western Music Styles (Early & Classical) ; 20th Century Music ; Popular Music ; Jazz ; Humanities ; History ; Contemporary History 1945- ; The Cold War ; Media & Film Studies ; Popular Music ; History of Popular Music ; Politics & International Relations ; International Relations ; Foreign Policy ; International Relations Theory ; International Political Economy ; International Politics
    Kurzfassung: From the mid-1950s to the late 1970s, jazz was harnessed as America’s "sonic weapon" to promote an image to the world of a free and democratic America. Dizzy Gillespie, Dave Brubeck, Duke Ellington and other well-known jazz musicians were sent around the world – including to an array of Communist countries – as "jazz ambassadors" in order to mitigate the negative image associated with domestic racial problems. While many non-Americans embraced the Americanism behind this jazz diplomacy without question, others criticized American domestic and foreign policies while still appreciating jazz – thus jazz, despite its popularity, also became a medium for expressing anti-Americanism. This book examines the development of jazz outside America, including across diverse historical periods and geographies – shedding light on the effectiveness of jazz as an instrument of state power within a global political context.
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  • 2
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Oakland, California : University of California Press
    ISBN: 9780520970700 , 0520970705 , 9780520298651 , 0520970705 , 9780520298651 , 9780520970700
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (1 online resource)
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    Paralleltitel: Print version Chowrimootoo, Christopher, 1985- Middlebrow modernism
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Britten, Benjamin ; Britten, Benjamin ; Britten, Benjamin ; Music ; Opera ; Modernism (Music) ; Music Philosophy and esthetics 20th century ; Opera 20th century ; Modernism (Music) History 20th century ; Opera 20th century ; Modernism (Music) History 20th century ; Music Philosophy and esthetics 20th century ; Electronic books ; MUSIC / History & Criticism ; Modernism (Music) ; Opera ; Operas (Britten, Benjamin) ; History ; Electronic books ; Britten, Benjamin 1913-1976 ; Oper ; Soziale Situation ; Massenkultur ; Neue Musik
    Kurzfassung: "At publication date, a free ebook version of this title will be available through Luminos, University of California Press's Open Access publishing program. Visit www.luminosoa.org to learn more. This provocative study is situated at the intersection of the history, historiography, and aesthetics of twentieth-century music. It uses Benjamin Britten's operas to illustrate the ways in which composers, critics, and audiences mediated the 'great divide' between modernism and mass culture. Reviving midcentury discussions of the 'middlebrow, ' Christopher Chowrimootoo demonstrates how these works allowed audiences to have their modernist cake and eat it too: to revel in the pleasures of consonance, lyricism, and theatrical spectacle even while enjoying the prestige that came from rejecting them. By focusing on key moments when reigning aesthetic oppositions and hierarchies threatened to collapse, Middlebrow Modernism offers a powerful model for recovering shades of gray in the previously black-and-white historiographies of twentieth-century music"--Provided by publisher
    Kurzfassung: "At publication date, a free ebook version of this title will be available through Luminos, University of California Press's Open Access publishing program. Visit www.luminosoa.org to learn more. This provocative study is situated at the intersection of the history, historiography, and aesthetics of twentieth-century music. It uses Benjamin Britten's operas to illustrate the ways in which composers, critics, and audiences mediated the 'great divide' between modernism and mass culture. Reviving midcentury discussions of the 'middlebrow, ' Christopher Chowrimootoo demonstrates how these works allowed audiences to have their modernist cake and eat it too: to revel in the pleasures of consonance, lyricism, and theatrical spectacle even while enjoying the prestige that came from rejecting them. By focusing on key moments when reigning aesthetic oppositions and hierarchies threatened to collapse, Middlebrow Modernism offers a powerful model for recovering shades of gray in the previously black-and-white historiographies of twentieth-century music"--Provided by publisher
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 3
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Acton, ACT, Australia : Australian National University Press
    ISBN: 9781760462123 , 1760462136 , 1760462128 , 1760462136 , 9781760462123 , 9781760462130
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 162 pages)
    Paralleltitel: Print version Popular music, stars and stardom
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    Schlagwort(e): Mercury, Freddie Criticism and interpretation ; Caballé, Montserrat Criticism and interpretation ; Jacques, Judy Criticism and interpretation ; Saddington, Wendy Criticism and interpretation ; Beyoncé Criticism and interpretation ; Mercury, Freddie ; Caballé, Montserrat ; Jacques, Judy ; Saddington, Wendy ; Beyoncé ; Rock music ; Popular music Political aspects ; Popular music Social aspects ; Popular music History and criticism ; Fame Political aspects ; Minstrel music History ; Women musicians ; Popular music ; Rock music ; Popular music ; Popular music ; Popular music ; Fame ; Minstrel music ; Women musicians ; Popular music ; Electronic books ; Beyoncé ; Caballé, Montserrat ; Mercury, Freddie ; Music ; Popular culture ; Media, information & communication industries ; Minstrel music ; Popular music ; Popular music ; Political aspects ; Popular music ; Social aspects ; Rock music ; Women musicians ; Australia ; Criticism, interpretation, etc ; History ; Electronic books ; Popmusik ; Popsänger ; Popsängerin ; Starkult
    Kurzfassung: "A popular fascination with fame and stardom has existed in Western culture since the late eighteenth century; a fascination that, in the twenty-first century, reaches into almost every facet of public life. The pervasive nature of stardom in modern society demands study from the perspectives of a range of distinct but thematically connected disciplines. The exploration of intersections between broader considerations of stardom and the discourses of popular music studies is the genesis for this volume. The chapters collected here demonstrate the variety of work currently being undertaken in stardom studies by scholars in Australia. The contributions range from biographical considerations of the stars of popular music, contributions to critical discourses of stardom in the industry more broadly, and the various ways in which the use of astronomical metaphors, in both cultural commentary and academic discourse, demonstrate notions of stardom firmly embedded in popular music thought. Not only do these chapters represent a range of perspectives on popular music, stars and stardom, they provide eloquent and innovative contributions to the developing discourse on stardom in popular music."
    Kurzfassung: "A popular fascination with fame and stardom has existed in Western culture since the late eighteenth century; a fascination that, in the twenty-first century, reaches into almost every facet of public life. The pervasive nature of stardom in modern society demands study from the perspectives of a range of distinct but thematically connected disciplines. The exploration of intersections between broader considerations of stardom and the discourses of popular music studies is the genesis for this volume. The chapters collected here demonstrate the variety of work currently being undertaken in stardom studies by scholars in Australia. The contributions range from biographical considerations of the stars of popular music, contributions to critical discourses of stardom in the industry more broadly, and the various ways in which the use of astronomical metaphors, in both cultural commentary and academic discourse, demonstrate notions of stardom firmly embedded in popular music thought. Not only do these chapters represent a range of perspectives on popular music, stars and stardom, they provide eloquent and innovative contributions to the developing discourse on stardom in popular music."
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 4
    ISBN: 9780190466992
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 online resource
    Serie: Oxford handbooks online
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als The Oxford handbook of music listening in the 19th and 20th centuries
    DDC: 781.1/709
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Listening ; Music Social aspects 19th century ; History ; Music Social aspects 20th century ; History ; Concerts History 19th century ; Concerts History 20th century ; Music ; Social aspects ; History ; 19th century ; Music ; Social aspects ; History ; 20th century ; Concerts ; History ; 19th century ; Concerts ; History ; 20th century ; Listening ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Konferenzschrift 2012 ; Musikhören ; Konzert ; Konzert ; Geschichte 1800-2000 ; Musiksoziologie
    Kurzfassung: This handbook takes on the task of examining the history of music listening over the past two hundred years. It uses the "art of listening" as a leitmotif encompassing an entanglement of interdependent practices and discourses about a learnable mode of perception. The art of listening first emerged around 1800 and was adopted and adapted across the public realm to suit a wide range of collective listening situations from popular to serious art forms up to the present day. Because this is a relatively new subject in historical research, the volume combines case studies from several disciplines in order to investigate whether, how, and why practices of music listening changed. Focusing on a diverse set of locations and actors and using a range of historical sources, it attempts to historicize and reconstruct the evolution of listening styles to show the wealth of variants in listening.
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index. - Description based on online resource; title from home page (viewed on November 2, 2018)
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  • 5
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    New York : Bloomsbury Academic
    ISBN: 9781501327612 , 9781501327629
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 198 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Ausgabe: First published
    Serie: Music & sound studies
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Eck, Cathy van, 1979 - Between air and electricity
    DDC: 781.49
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Sound Recording and reproducing ; History ; Electronic music History and criticism ; Microphone ; Loudspeakers ; Sound Recording and reproducing ; History ; Electronic music History and criticism ; Microphone ; Loudspeakers ; Audiotechnik ; Musikinstrument ; Mikrofon ; Lautsprecher ; Musikinstrument
    Kurzfassung: Machine generated contents note: 1
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index
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  • 6
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Ann Arbor : University of Michigan Press | The Hague : OAPEN Foundation
    ISBN: 9780472122660
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 311 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Serie: Social history, popular culture, and politics in Germany
    DDC: 306.4/8425094309042
    RVK:
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    Schlagwort(e): Kultur ; Jazz ; Modernität ; Ethnische Beziehungen ; Deutschland ; Electronic books ; Criticism, interpretation, etc ; History ; Electronic book ; Electronic book ; Criticism, interpretation, etc. ; History ; Electronic books.
    URL: Volltext  (Kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: JSTOR
    URL: OAPEN
    URL: OAPEN
    URL: Image  (Thumbnail cover image)
    URL: FULL  ((Currently Only Available on Campus))
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  • 7
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    London : Palgrave Macmillan
    ISBN: 9781137497802
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (XI, 228 Seiten)
    Serie: Palgrave studies in the history of subcultures and popular music
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als
    DDC: 941
    RVK:
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    Schlagwort(e): History ; Music ; Great Britain / History ; Civilization / History ; History of Britain and Ireland ; Cultural History ; Geschichte ; Musik ; Politik ; Musik ; Postpunk ; Kultur ; Großbritannien ; Großbritannien ; Electronic books ; Großbritannien ; Kultur ; Musik ; Postpunk ; Großbritannien ; Postpunk ; Politik
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
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  • 8
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Ann Arbor : University of Michigan Press | Berlin : Knowledge Unlatched
    ISBN: 9780472029983
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 202 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Absher, Amy The black musician and the white city
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): African Americans Illinois ; Chicago ; Music ; History and criticism ; Popular music Illinois ; Chicago ; History and criticism ; Popular music Social aspects ; Illinois ; Chicago ; History ; 20th century ; Music and race Illinois ; Chicago ; History ; 20th century ; African American musicians Illinois ; Chicago ; Music trade Illinois ; Chicago ; History ; 20th century ; African American musicians Labor unions ; Illinois ; Chicago ; History ; 20th century ; Musicians Labor unions ; Illinois ; Chicago ; History ; 20th century
    Kurzfassung: Musicians and the segregated city : Chicago in the early 1900s-1930s -- From south to south side : musicians in 1940s Chicago -- Redefining the music industry : independent music in Chicago, 1948-1953 -- From south side to the south and the nation, 1954-1963 -- "The fact remains ... we are negroes" : dissonance and the desegregation of Chicago's musicians' union, 1963-1967
    Kurzfassung: Amy Absher’s The Black Musician and the White City tells the story of African American musicians in Chicago during the mid-twentieth century. While depicting the segregated city before World War II, Absher traces the migration of black musicians, both men and women and both classical and vernacular performers, from the American South to Chicago during the 1930s to 1950s. Absher takes the history beyond the study of jazz and blues by examining the significant role that classically trained black musicians played in building the Chicago South Side community. By acknowledging the presence and importance of classical musicians, Absher argues that black migrants in Chicago had diverse education and economic backgrounds but found common cause in the city’s music community.
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 9
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Durham : Duke University Press
    ISBN: 9780822354680 , 9780822354796 , 0822378280 , 1306077109 , 0822354683 , 0822354799 , 9780822378280 , 9781306077101
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource
    Ausgabe: Knowledge unlatched pilot collection
    Serie: Knowledge Unlatched
    RVK:
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    Schlagwort(e): Music ; Politics ; History ; Palestine ; Music Political aspects ; Music Political aspects ; Music Political aspects ; Palestinian Arabs Music ; History and criticism ; Music Political aspects ; Palestinian Arabs Music ; History and criticism ; Palästinensische Autonomiegebiete ; Israel ; Israel ; Gazastreifen ; Westjordanland ; Nahostkonflikt ; Politisches Lied ; Politische Lyrik ; Musikwissenschaft ; Arabische Musik
    Kurzfassung: David A. McDonald rethinks the conventional history of the Palestinian crisis through an ethnographic analysis of music and musicians, protest songs, and popular culture. Charting a historical narrative that stretches from the late-Ottoman period through the end of the second Palestinian intifada, McDonald examines the shifting politics of music in its capacity to both reflect and shape fundamental aspects of national identity. Drawing case studies from Palestinian communities in Israel, in exile, and under occupation, McDonald grapples with the theoretical and methodological challenges of tracing "resistance" in the popular imagination, attempting to reveal the nuanced ways in which Palestinians have confronted and opposed the traumas of foreign occupation. The first of its kind, this book offers an in-depth ethnomusicological analysis of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, contributing a performative perspective to the larger scholarly conversation about one of the world's most contested humanitarian issues. This title was made Open Access by libraries from around the world through Knowledge Unlatched.--Provided by publisher
    Kurzfassung: Nationalism, belonging, and the performativity of resistance -- Poets, singers, and songs : voices in the resistance movement (1917-1967) -- Al-Naksa and the emergence of political song (1967-1987) -- The Intifada and the generation of the Stones (1987-2000) -- Revivals and new arrivals: the al-Aqsa Intifada (2000-2010) -- "My songs can reach the whole nation" : Baladna and protest song in Jordan -- Imprisonment and exile : negotiating power and resistance in Palestinian protest song -- New directions and new modalities : Palestinian hip-hop in Israel -- "Carrying words like weapons" : DAM brings hip-hop to the West Bank
    Anmerkung: Im Rahmen von "Knowledge Unlatched" Open-Access-Publikation auf OAPEN. - Gesehen am 29.04.2014
    URL: Cover  (Thumbnail cover image)
    URL: Cover  (Thumbnail cover image)
    URL: Cover  (Thumbnail cover image)
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  • 10
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Ann Arbor : University of Michigan Press | Baltimore, Md. : Project MUSE
    ISBN: 9780472027477 , 0472027476
    Sprache: Englisch
    Seiten: 1 Online-Ressource (292 p. :) , Ill.
    DDC: 780.89/96
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Geschichte ; Afroamerikanische Musik ; Afroamerikanischer Tanz ; Amerika ; Karibik ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Criticism, interpretation, etc ; History ; Aufsatzsammlung
    Anmerkung: Includes bibliographical references and index , Description based on print version record
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
    URL: Volltext  (kostenfrei)
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  • 11
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Tutzing : Musikantiquariat und Verlag Hans Schneider
    ISBN: 9783795212438
    Sprache: Deutsch
    Seiten: 1 electronic resource (284 Seiten p.)
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Music Austria ; Vienna ; 19th century ; Congresses ; Piano makers Austria ; Vienna ; History ; Congresses ; Piano Construction ; Austria ; Vienna ; History ; Congresses ; Music
    Kurzfassung: Der vorliegende Band ist der stark erweiterte Bericht des 2003 in dern Neuen Burg Wien abgehaltenen Symposiums "Das Wiener Klavier bis 1850". Inhaltlich verbindet diese Publikation die aktuelle organologische sowie biographische Forschung, beantwortet Fragen zur Aufführungspraxis der Romantik und diskutiert instrumentenbauliche Merkmale des Wiener Klaviers. Ab der 2.Hälfte des 18. Jhs. entwickelte sich Wien zum Zentrum ds Hammerklavierbaus, wobei der typisch wienerische Klavierklang, der aufgrund spezifischer technischer und baulicher Parameter entstand, Inspiration für Komponisten und Interpreten war. Zu dieser Entwicklung trugen vor allem die in Wien ansässigen Instrumentenmacher (Christoph, Leydecker, Moyse, Stein, Streicher etc.) bei, die für den Hof oder als bürgerliche Handwerker tätig waren und innovative Lösungen in den Klavierbau brachten und über deren Biographie Neues berichtet wird. Im frühen 19. Jh. traten neben Wien auch Paris und London mit Firmen auf, die international operierten und größere Stückzahlen auf den Markt brachten.Broadwood und Erard definierten ein neues auf der Stoßzungenmechanik basierendes Klangideal, neben dem sich die Wiener Klaviere mit ihrer Prellzungenmechanik nur schwer behaupten konnten. Im vorliegenden Band werden die fertigungstechnischen Spezifika des Wiener Klaviers sowie die Betriebsorganisation und Unternehmensstruktur der vergleichsweise kleineren Unternehmer im Raum Österreich und den Kronländern analysiert, wobei der gegenseitigen Beeinflussung der Wiener, deutschen und italienischen Werkstätten große Aufmerksamkeit zuteil wird. Weiters werden die Varianten der ästhetischen Entwicklung und des Designs der Wiener Klaviere bis 1850 aufgezeigt, sowie dendrochronologische Untersuchungsergebnisse zu den Instrumenten internationaler renommierter Sammlungen veröffentlicht
    Kurzfassung: The presented book, the amplified proceedings of the symposium "Das Wiener Klavier 1850", held at Neue Burg (Vienna) in 2003 combines as regards content recent organological and biographical research, answers questions concerning the original-instrument performance of the romantic period and focuses on technological features in the making of the Viennese pianoforte. In the 2nd half of the 18th century Vienna became the European centre of production of pianofortes whereas the typical Viennese pianoforte-sound, evolved from special technological and constructional parameters, acted as a stimulant on composers and interprets. Many instrument makers - some of them originally German - working and living in Vienna contributed to this uplifting evolution with their innovative work for the Austrian Court or simply as civic craftsmen. A quite impressive amount of material about their biographies and contracts was investigated and is an integral part of the publication. With the beginning of the 19th century firms in Paris and London were of utmost importance for the pianoforte industry. Broadwood and Erard for instance in an international terrain and started an early mass-production of instruments based on the English action. Beside these instruments the Viennese pianoforte with its German action could not easily compete with. The book contains the analysis of the manufacturing techniques of the Viennese pianoforte and of the company organisations respectively the corporate structures of the comparatively small businessmen in the Austrian region and the Hapsburg Crown lands particularly with regard to the interactions between the Viennese, German and Italian workshops. Moreover the variants in aesthetic design and development of the Viennese pianofortes until the time by 1850 are pointed out and results of recent dendrochronological research of instruments preserved by renowned collections are published in this book
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  • 12
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Wien : Böhlau
    ISBN: 9783205775935
    Sprache: Deutsch
    Seiten: 1 electronic resource (348 Seiten p.)
    RVK:
    Schlagwort(e): Electronic musical instruments Austria ; History ; Electronic musical instruments Germany ; History ; Music
    Kurzfassung: Die Publikation handelt von der Pionierzeit der "elektrischen Instrumente" im deutschsprachigen Raum. Sie beruht im Wesentlichen auf einem Forschungsauftrag des Jubiläumsfonds der Österreichischen Nationalbank (Projekt Nr. 9382), bei dem vor allem die Popularisierung dieser Instrumente im Vordergrund stand. Von den ersten Versuchen ausgehend, wird anhand von sorgfältig recherchierten Originaldokumenten die Entwicklung im untersuchten geographischen Raum vorzugsweise im Zeitintervall von 1920 bis 1945 behandelt. Nach einer kurzen Darstellung der ins 19. Jh. zurückreichenden Wurzeln beginnt die Untersuchung mit einer kritischen Wertung der Konstruktionen und deren Präsentation in den 1920er Jahren (insbesondere Jörg Mager, Lev Termen und den Reaktionen der Fachwelt und der Öffentlichkeit). Dazu kommen Konstruktionen, die zwar in dieser Zeit entstanden, jedoch erst später in Erscheinung traten: die elektro-optische und elektromagnetische Tonerzeugung. Für beide Prinzipien gibt es Beispiele in Österreich und Deutschland, die in die 1920er Jahre zurückreichen. Eine repräsentative Presseschau zeigt die unterschiedliche Auffassung der Verwertbarkeit der elektrischen Instrumente vom Standpunkt der Techniker, der Musiker und der Öffentlichkeit. Das folgende Jahrzehnt wird der politischen Entwicklung wegen in mehreren Teilen behandelt. Die ersten zwei Jahre waren vor allem von der Erfindung des Trautoniums, des Neo-Bechstein-Flügels, des Elektrochords und des Hellertions geprägt. In dieser Zeit entwickelte sich Berlin (insbesondere durch das Heinrich Hertz Institut und die Rundfunkversuchsstelle) zu einem Zentrum der "elektrischen Musik". Auch die ersten großen öffentlichen Präsentationen auf den Berliner Funkausstellungen fanden 1931 und 1932 statt. Nach 1933 veränderte sich jedoch nicht nur die politische Lage, sondern auch die kulturpolitischen Voraussetzungen für die Verwendung elektrischer Instrumente. Die politische Nähe zum NS Regime und das Wohlwollen des Propagandaministeriums spielten eine wesentliche Rolle. Die Entwicklung zeigte, dass das Trautonium, die Orgelkonstruktionen von Oskar Vierling und das Hellertion Bruno Helbergers im offiziellen Musikbetrieb weiter verwendet wurden. Vierlings "Großtonorgel" wurde bei offiziellen Anlässen eingesetzt, hingegen wurde die Entwicklung der Lichttonorgel Edwin Weltes gestoppt, weil er mit einer Jüdin verheiratet war. Oskar Salas Arbeit spielt im Spannungsfeld zwischen Technik, Politik und M ...
    Kurzfassung: The publication deals with the time of pioneers in building "electrical musical instruments" in German speaking countries. It is based on a research project funded by the Austrian National Bank's "Jubilaeumsfonds" (project number 9382), where the popularisation of these instruments was in focus. Starting with the first attempts the development in the respective region is examined for the time between 1920 and 1945 using carefully investigated documents. After a short description of the roots going back to the 19th century the documentation continues with a critical evaluation of the constructions and their presentation in the 1920ties (especially Joerg Mager and Lev Termen and the reaction of experts and the public). Electro-optic and electromagnetic sound generation was invented in that time as well but appeared later on. There are examples for both principles in Austria and Germany reaching back to the 1920ties. A representative survey of press reports show the different estimations of the usability of electrical musical instruments by technicians, musicians and the public. The following decade is treated in several parts due to the political development in Germany. The first two years are mainly marked by the invention of the Trautonium, the Neo-Bechstein-piano, the Elektrochord and the Hellertion. This was the time when Berlin turned out as a centre for "electrical music", especially by activities of the "Rundfunkversuchsstelle" (radio research institute) at the University of Music and the Heinrich-Hertz-Institute. The first major public presentations at the Berlin Radio Shows took place in this time as well. After the year 1933 not only the political situation changed but the cultural preconditions for the usage of electrical instruments as well. The political convergence with the NS regime and the goodwill of the "ministry of public enlightenment and propaganda" played an important role. It turned out by the following development that the Trautonium, the electric organs by Vierling and the Hellertion by Bruno Helberger were used for official occasions. Vierling's "Grosstonorgel" was used during the Olympic games, on the other hand the development of Edwin Welte's light-tone organ was stopped for he was married with a Jewish woman. The work of Oskar Sala plays an important role in the area of conflict between technology, politics and music. As no detailed documentation of the work of Joerg Mager (who claimed to be the leading person in electro-music r ...
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