Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
Filter
  • MPI Ethno. Forsch.  (90)
  • Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands  (90)
  • History.  (90)
Datasource
  • MPI Ethno. Forsch.  (90)
  • BSZ  (9)
Material
Language
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer | Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9781402022388
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVIII, 246 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2004.
    Series Statement: International Archives of the History of Ideas Archives internationales d'histoire des idées 188
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    Keywords: Philosophy. ; Religion. ; History. ; Philosophy—History. ; History ; Philosophy (General) ; Religion (General) ; Science Congresses history ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Newton, Isaac 1643-1727 ; Newton, Isaac 1643-1727 ; Rezeption ; Newton, Isaac 1643-1727 ; Religion ; Newton, Isaac 1643-1727
    Abstract: The New Newtonian Scholarship and the Fate of the Scientific Revolution -- Plans for Publishing Newton’s Religious and Alchemical Manuscripts, 1982–1998 -- Digitizing Isaac: The Newton Project and an Electronic Edition of Newton’s Papers -- Was Newton a Voluntarist? -- Providence and Newton’s Pantokrator: Natural Law, Miracles, and Newtonian Science -- Eighteenth-Century Reactions to Newton’s Anti-Trinitarianism -- Prosecuting Athanasius: Protestant Forensics and the Mirrors of Persecution -- Lust, Pride, and Ambition: Isaac Newton and the Devil -- Women, Science, and Newtonianism: Emilie du Châtelet versus Francesco Algarotti -- Reflections on Newton’s Alchemy in Light of the New Historiography of Alchemy -- The Trouble with Newton in the Eighteenth Century.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Proceedings of a conference held in Nov. 2000 at the William Andrews Clark Memorial Library
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer | Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9781402020414
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 238 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2004.
    Series Statement: Jaakko Hintikka Selected Papers 6
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    Keywords: Philosophy. ; Epistemology. ; History. ; Philosophy, Ancient. ; Ontology. ; Knowledge, Theory of. ; Philosophy—History. ; Ontology ; History ; Philosophy (General) ; Philosophy, classical ; Genetic epistemology ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Aristoteles v384-v322 ; Logik
    Abstract: On Aristotle’s Notion of Existence -- Semantical Games, the Alleged Ambiguity of “Is”, and Aristotelian Categories -- Aristotle’s Theory of Thinking and Its Consequences for His Methodology -- On the Role of Modality in Aristotle’s Metaphysics -- On the Ingredients of An Aristotelian Science -- Aristotelian Axiomatics and Geometrical Axiomotics -- Aristotelian Induction -- Aristotelian Explanations -- Aristotle’s Incontinent Logician -- On the Development of Aristotle’s Ideas of Scientific Method and the Structure of Science -- What Was Aristotle Doing in His Early Logic, Anyway? A Reply to Woods and Hansen -- Concepts of Scientific Method from Aristotle to Newton -- The Fallacy of Fallacies -- Socratic Questioning, Logic and Rhetoric.
    Abstract: Aristotle thought of his logic and methodology as applications of the Socratic questioning method. In particular, logic was originally a study of answers necessitated by earlier answers. For Aristotle, thought-experiments were real experiments in the sense that by realizing forms in one's mind, one can read off their properties and interrelations. Treating forms as independent entities, knowable one by one, committed Aristotle to his mode of syllogistic explanation. He did not think of existence, predication and identity as separate senses of estin. Aristotle thus serves as an example of a thinker who did not rely on the distinction between the allegedly different Fregean senses, thereby shedding new light on our own conceptual presuppositions. This collection comprises several striking interpretations that Jaakko Hintikka has put forward over the years, constituting a challenge not only to Aristotelian scholars and historians of ideas, but to everyone interested in logic, epistemology or metaphysics and in their history.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer | Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9780306480942
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XXIV, 417 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2003.
    Series Statement: Science Across Cultures: The History of Non-Western Science 3
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Medicine—History. ; History. ; Medicine. ; Medical ethics. ; Culture—Study and teaching. ; History ; Humanities ; Medicine ; Medical ethics ; Regional planning ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Volksmedizin ; Volksmedizin ; Geschichte ; Altertum ; Medizin ; Geschichte ; Entwicklungsländer ; Medizin
    Abstract: Continuity, Change, and Challenge in African Medicine -- Medicine in Ancient Egypt -- Medicine in Ancient China -- ?yurveda -- Cultural Perspectives on Traditional Tibetan Medicine -- Traditional Thai Medicine -- Oriental Medicine in Korea -- Globalization and Cultures of Biomedicine: Japan and North America -- Traditional Aboriginal Health Practice in Australia -- When Helaing Cultures Collide: A Case From the Pacific -- Native American Medicine: Herbal Pharmacology, Therapies, and Elder Care -- Lords of the Medicine Bag: Medical Science and Traditional Practice in Ancient Peru and South America -- Medicine In Ancient Mesoamerica -- Healing Relationships in the African Caribbean -- Medicine in Ancient Hebrew and Jewish Cultures -- Islamic Medicines: Perspectives on the Greek Legacy in the History of Islamic Medical Traditions in West Asia -- How Different are Western and Chinese Medicine? The Case of Nerves -- Religion and Medicine -- The Relation Between Medical States and Soul Beliefs Among Tribal Peoples.
    Abstract: Medicine Across Cultures: The History and Practice of Medicine in Non-Western Cultures consists of 19 essays dealing with the medical knowledge and beliefs of cultures outside of the United States and Europe. In addition to articles surveying Islamic, Chinese, Native American, Aboriginal Australian, Indian, Egyptian, and Tibetan medicine, the book includes essays on comparing Chinese and western medicine and religion and medicine. The essays address the connections between medicine and culture and relate the medical practices to the cultures which produced them. Each essay is well illustrated and contains an extensive bibliography. Because the geographic range is global, the book fills a gap in both the history of medicine and in cultural studies. It should find a place on the bookshelves of advanced undergraduate students, graduate students, and scholars, as well as in libraries serving those groups.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    ISBN: 9780306481529
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVI, 326 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2003.
    Series Statement: Archimedes, New Studies in the History and Philosophy of Science and Technology 7
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Keywords: Epistemology. ; Cultural heritage. ; History. ; Knowledge, Theory of. ; Cultural property. ; History ; Philosophy (General) ; Genetic epistemology ; Humanities ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Wissenschaftliches Manuskript ; Naturwissenschaften ; Geschichte
    Abstract: The Hanging Chain: A Forgotten “Discovery” Buried in Galileo’s Notes on Mition -- The Chymical Laboratory Notebooks of George Starkey -- Newton’s Optical Notebooks: Public Versus Private Data -- At Play with Nature: Luigi Galvani’s Experimental Approach to Muscular Physiology -- The Practice of Studying Practice: Analyzing Research Records of Ampère and Faraday -- From Agents to Cells: Theodor Schwann’s Research Notes of the Years 1835–1838 -- Narrating by Numbers: Keeping an Account of Early 19th Century Laboratory Experiences -- Exploring Contents and Boundaries of Experimental Practice in Laboratory Notebooks: Samuel Pierpont Langley and the Mapping of the Infra-Red Region of the Solar Spectrum -- The Pocket Schedule -- From Lone Investigator to Laboratory Chief: Ivan Pavlov’s Research Notebooks as a Reflection of His Managerial and Interpretive Style -- Carl Correns’ Experiments with Pisum, 1896–1899 -- Errors and Insights: Reconstructing the Genesis of General Relativity from Einstein’s Zurich Notebook -- Hans Krebs’ and Kurt Henseleit’s Laboratory Notebooks and Their Discovery of the Urea Cycle-Reconstructed with Computer Models -- Laboratory Notebooks and Investigative Pathways -- The Scholar’s Seeing Eye.
    Abstract: Research records composed of notes and protocols have long played a role in the efforts to understand the origins of what have come to be seen as the established milestones in the development of modern science. The use of research records to probe the nature of scientific investigation itself however is a recent development in the history of science. With Eduard Dijksterhuis, we could address them as a veritable "epistemologiCal laboratory". The purpose of a workshop entitled "Reworking the Bench: Laboratory Notebooks in the History of Science", held at the Max Planck Institute for the History of Science in Berlin was to bring together historians who have been exploiting such resources, to compare the similarities and differences in the materials they had used and and to measure the potential and scope for future explorations of "science in the making" based on such forms of documentation. The contributions which form this volume are based on papers presented at this workshop or written afterward by participants in the discussions. This is the first book that addresses the issue of research notes for writing history of science in a comprehensive manner. Its case studies range from the early modern period to present and cover a broad range of different disciplines.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    ISBN: 9780306472237
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VII, 278 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2002.
    Series Statement: Mathematics Education Library 22
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    RVK:
    Keywords: Learning. ; Instruction. ; Mathematics—Study and teaching . ; Artificial intelligence. ; Mathematics. ; History. ; Learning, Psychology of. ; Education ; Artificial intelligence ; Mathematics_$xHistory ; Mathematics ; Algebra ; Mathematikunterricht
    Abstract: Approaches to Algebra -- The Historical Origins of Algebraic Thinking -- The Production of Meaning for Algebra: A Perspective Based on a Theoretical Model of Semantic Fields -- A Model for Analysing Algebraic Processes of Thinking -- The Structural Algebra Option Revisited -- Transformation and Anticipation as Key Processes in Algebraic Problem Solving -- Historical-Epistemological Analysis in Mathematics Education: Two Works in Didactics of Algebra -- Curriculum Reform and Approaches to Algebra -- Propositions Concerning the Resolution of Arithmetical-Algebraic Problems -- Beyond Unknowns and Variables - Parameters and Dummy Variables in High School Algebra -- From Arithmetic to Algebraic Thinking by Using a Spreadsheet -- General Methods: A Way of Entering the World of Algebra -- Reflections on the Role of the Computer in the Development of Algebraic Thinking -- Symbolic Arithmetic vs Algebra the Core of a Didactical Dilemma.
    Abstract: This book confronts the issue of how young people can find a way into the world of algebra. The contributions represent multiple perspectives which include an analysis of situations in which algebra is an efficient problem-solving tool, the use of computer-based technologies, and a consideration of the historical evolution of algebra. The book emphasises the situated nature of algebraic activity as opposed to being concerned with identifying students' conceptions in isolation from problem-solving activity. The chapters emerged from a working group of the International Group for the Psychology of Mathematics Education. The authors are drawn from an international community and the work highlights the differences in school algebra around the world. The group invited Nicolas Balacheff to write a provocative postscript and he suggests that `there is no possible entrance to the world of algebra without a strong push or guidance from the teacher, because there is no natural passage from the problématique accessible from the child's world to the mathematical problématique'.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer | Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9780306475610
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(VI, 164 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2002.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Druckausg. Fabricating Europe
    RVK:
    Keywords: Political science. ; International education . ; Comparative education. ; Social sciences. ; History. ; Comparative Education ; History ; Political Science ; Social sciences ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Europa ; Pädagogik
    Abstract: Imagining Space -- Education and the European Space of Flows -- Notes towards the Definition of a European Educational Space -- Locating European Identity in Education -- Foreword -- Globalizing Space -- Reterritorializing Educational Import -- Returning to Europe -- Quality Education and Training for Tomorrow’s Europe -- Ways of Thinking about Education in Europe -- Coda: Europe, Social Space and the Politics of Knowledge -- Borderless Education.
    Abstract: Fabricating Europe has within it a core idea, a crucial but imprecise idea, that of a European educational space, which transnational governance, networks and cultural and economic projects are creating now. Yet, the perceptible creation of this contemporary space of European policy making and networking has not been a subject of study. It appears offstage in studies of national systems in which national and professional identity; political organization; policy formation and public/private markets are all viewed as contained within the borders of the state. Fabricating Europe is concerned with the new possibilities to be discerned and imagined in the European public and institutional spaces and discourses in education and the lack of impetus within the broad area of educational studies to meet the task of creating analyses and responses.
    Note: Includes index
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer | Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9780306476235
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XV, 300 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2001.
    Series Statement: Innovations in Science Education and Technology 10
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Science education. ; Physics. ; Philosophy and science. ; History. ; Religion. ; Science—Study and teaching. ; Science—Philosophy. ; Physics—Philosophy. ; Education ; History ; Science Study and teaching ; Physics History ; Science Philosophy ; Religion (General) ; Naturwissenschaften ; Philosophie ; Soziologie
    Abstract: The World of Values and Facts -- Modern People and the State of Their Societies -- The Way Science Works and Evolves -- Science: The Penetrator of the Physical Universe -- Distinct Characteristics and Principles of Science -- The Scientist and the Science Worker -- From Basic Research to Application (Science and Technology) -- The Cultural and Educational Value of Science -- Where Science Meets Religion -- Limits of and to Science -- The Future of and in Science.
    Abstract: This is an engrossing book. It is also an unusual book: it is written by a scientist who is quite willing to talk about the softer side of life, about things such as love and respect and responsibility, and to try and position them in the context of his science. He is also willing to talk about religion, the manner in which it relates to science and science to it, and to attempt reconciliation of both. He sets himself a tough task, to tread the narrow path between the maudlin and the severely sober. In this, he is eminently successful. He is successful not because he aims at any grand synthesis, but because he has chosen the more modest path of simply laying out the cards on the table. This work is also unusual for another reason. The majority of books that attempt to explain science to a lay public, that try to describe its workings, its raison d'être, its hidden contents, its societal impact, its implications for our future, etc. , are written by theorists. This is hardly surprising. The theoretician, after all, is expected to think deeply, to be the great unifier, to be concernedwith meaning. Very few books about science are written by scientists, ones who spend their time in a working experimental laboratory. This is such a book. And because it is, it is also a very different book.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer | Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9780306476532
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVI, 207 p.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2001.
    Series Statement: Innovations in Science Education and Technology 11
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Philosophy and social sciences. ; Philosophy and science. ; History. ; Education—Philosophy. ; Science—Philosophy. ; History ; Education Philosophy ; Science Philosophy ; Philosophy (General) ; Naturwissenschaftlicher Unterricht ; Audiovisuelles Unterrichtsmittel ; Schreib- und Lesefähigkeit
    Abstract: Science Education -- The Moiton Picture -- Radio in the Science Classroom -- Instructional Television -- The Computer -- Perspective.
    Abstract: This book deals with the use of technology in science teaching. The author is not, nor has ever had an intention of being a “techie. ” Rather, I spent the first decade of my professional life as a high school physics teacher, making occasional uses of technology to further student understanding and to automate my own teaching practices. During my graduate work, my interest in the use of technology continued. Catalyzed, to some extent by the increasing availability of graphical interfaces for computers, the realization struck that the computer was more and more becoming a tool that all teachers could use to support their teaching practice—not simply those with a passion for the technology itself. The rapid changes in the hardware and software available, however, frequently caused me to reflect on the usefulness of technology—if it were to change at such a rapid pace, would anyone, save for those who diligently focused on the development of these tools, be able to effectively use technology in science teaching? Was change to rapid to yield a useful tool for teachers? To address this interest, I examined the nature of science teaching during this century—using the equally fluid notion of “scientific literacy”—which formed the organizing principle for this study. The result is a examination of how technology was used to accomplishing this goal of producing scientifically literate citizens. What was observed is that technology, indeed, consistently came to the service of teachers as they attempted to achieve this goal.
    Note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 177-195) and index
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 9
    ISBN: 9789401140065
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xiv, 1110 p) , ill
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Keywords: Humanities ; Architecture ; History ; Anthropology ; Arts. ; History. ; Cultural property. ; Architecture. ; Anthropology.
    Abstract: Memory is a subject that recently has attracted many scholars and readers not only in the general historical sciences, but also in the special field of art history. However, in this book, in which more than 130 papers given at the XXIXth International Congress of the History of Art (Amsterdam) 1996 have been compiled, Memory is also juxtaposed to its counterpart, Oblivion, thus generating extra excitement in the exchange of ideas. The papers are presented in eleven sections, each of which is devoted to a different aspect of memory and oblivion, ranging from purely material aspects of preservation, to social phenomena with regard to art collecting, from the memory of the art historian to workshop practices, from art in antiquity, to the newest media, from Buddhist iconography to the Berlin Wall. The book addresses readers in the field of history, history of art and psychology
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 10
    ISBN: 9789401155304
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xix, 312 p)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Keywords: Philosophy ; History ; Ethics ; Medicine Philosophy ; Medical ethics ; Ethics. ; Bioethics. ; Medicine—Philosophy. ; History.
    Abstract: 1 Everything Includes Itself in Power: Power and Coherence in Engelhardt’s Foundations of Bioethics -- 2 Not All Peace is Peace: Why Christians Cannot Make Peace With Engelhardt’s Peace -- 3 Medicine’s Monopoly: From Trust-Busting to Trust -- 4 Engelhardt’s Communitarian Ethics: The Hidden Assumptions -- 5 Monopoly with Sick Moral Strangers -- 6 Beyond Forbearance as the Moral Foundation for a Health Care System: An Analysis of Engelhardt’s Principles of Bioethics -- 7 Engelhardt’s Analysis of Disease: Implications for a Feminist Clinical Epistemology -- 8 The Magic Mountain: A Prelude to Engelhardt’s Phenomenology of Illness -- 9 Persons, Property or Both? Engelhardt on the Moral Status of Young Children -- 10 Tris Engelhardt and the Queen of Hearts: Sentence First; Verdict Afterwards -- 11 The Foundations of The Foundations of Bioethics: Engelhardt’s Kantian Underpinnings -- 12 Engelhardt, Historicism and the Minimalist Paradox -- 13 The Unjustifiability of Substantive Liberalisms and the Inevitability of Engelhardtian Procedural Liberalism -- 14 Secular? Yes; Humanism? No: A Close Look at Engelhardt’s Secular Humanist Bioethics -- 15 The Foundations of Bioethics and Secular Humanism: Why Is There No Canonical Moral Content? -- About the Authors -- About the Editors -- Publications by H. Tristram Engelhardt, Jr.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1 Everything Includes Itself in Power: Power and Coherence in Engelhardt’s Foundations of Bioethics2 Not All Peace is Peace: Why Christians Cannot Make Peace With Engelhardt’s Peace -- 3 Medicine’s Monopoly: From Trust-Busting to Trust -- 4 Engelhardt’s Communitarian Ethics: The Hidden Assumptions -- 5 Monopoly with Sick Moral Strangers -- 6 Beyond Forbearance as the Moral Foundation for a Health Care System: An Analysis of Engelhardt’s Principles of Bioethics -- 7 Engelhardt’s Analysis of Disease: Implications for a Feminist Clinical Epistemology -- 8 The Magic Mountain: A Prelude to Engelhardt’s Phenomenology of Illness -- 9 Persons, Property or Both? Engelhardt on the Moral Status of Young Children -- 10 Tris Engelhardt and the Queen of Hearts: Sentence First; Verdict Afterwards -- 11 The Foundations of The Foundations of Bioethics: Engelhardt’s Kantian Underpinnings -- 12 Engelhardt, Historicism and the Minimalist Paradox -- 13 The Unjustifiability of Substantive Liberalisms and the Inevitability of Engelhardtian Procedural Liberalism -- 14 Secular? Yes; Humanism? No: A Close Look at Engelhardt’s Secular Humanist Bioethics -- 15 The Foundations of Bioethics and Secular Humanism: Why Is There No Canonical Moral Content? -- About the Authors -- About the Editors -- Publications by H. Tristram Engelhardt, Jr.
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 11
    ISBN: 9780585274447
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (x, 238 p)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Philosophy and Medicine 49
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Ethics ; medicine Philosophy ; Medicine ; Medical ethics ; History ; Ethics. ; History. ; Medicine—History. ; Medicine—Philosophy. ; Bioethics.
    Abstract: The Codification of Medical Morality, the second volume in a two-volume survey of pre-twentieth century modern medical ethics, presents fresh historical research and philosophical analyses of the evolution of medical ethics in nineteenth century America and the development of a different, but parallel, tradition of medical jurisprudence in nineteenth century Britain. These original papers are supplemented by reprints of: the first American Code of medical ethics, the Boston Medical Police of 1808; and an unabridged version of the American Medical Association's 1847 Code of Ethics; and the second (1886) edition of Jukes Styrap's Code of Ethics - a Code which, although officially rejected by the British Medical Association, nonetheless defined the `done thing' for British practitioners in the last decades of the nineteenth century
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9789401108980
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xv, 410 p) , ill
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Analecta Husserliana, The Yearbook of Phenomenological Research 41
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Phenomenology ; Linguistics Philosophy ; Comparative Literature ; History ; Phenomenology . ; Language and languages—Style. ; History. ; Comparative literature. ; Language and languages—Philosophy.
    Abstract: Focusing mainly upon language, communication, textuality, etc., as is overwhelmingly today's fashion, we miss the very raison d'être of literature and language itself. Moving a step further in our investigation of the anthropologico-ontopoietic sources of the life-significance of literature by unravelling the function of imaginatio creatrix in man's self interpretation-in-existence, this collection seeks to bring forth the royal role of allegory in the fostering of culture. A conjoint work of human elemental passions and of the human spirit, allegory mediates between lofty ideals of the highest human strivings and the pedestrian realm of facts. Interpretative or theoretical studies encompass allegory -- mediaeval, modern and post-modern -- in various literatures. Among the authors are: Tymieniecka, Kronegger, Jorge Garcia Gomez, V. Osadnik, H. Hellerstein, H. Rudnick, R. Kiefer, V. Fichera, K. Haney, Ch. Raffini, J. Williamson, B. Ross and Sitansu Ray
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9789401120104
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xxiv, 394 p) , ill
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Archives Internationales D’Histoire Des Idées / International Archives of the History of Ideas 137
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Philosophy, modern ; Science Philosophy ; History ; Philosophy, Modern. ; History. ; Science—Philosophy. ; Astronomy—Observations.
    Abstract: Otto von Guericke has been called a neglected genius, overlooked by most modern scholars, scientists, and laymen. He wrote his Experimenta Nova in the seventeenth century in Latin, a dead language for the most part inaccessible to contemporary scientists. Thus isolated by the remoteness of his time and his means of communication, von Guericke has for many years been denied the recognition he deserves in the English speaking world. Indeed, the century in which he lived witnessed the invention of six important and valuable scientific instruments -- the microscope, the telescope, the pendulum clock, the barometer, the thermometer, and the air pump. Von Guericke was associated with the development of the last three of these; he also experimented with a rudimentary electric machine. Thus his Experimenta Nova was an important work, heralding the emerging empiricism of seventeenth century science, and merits this first English translation of von Guericke's magnus opus
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 14
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9789401118989
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xx, 284 p) , ill. (some col.)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science 158
    Keywords: Humanities ; Philosophy, medieval ; Medicine ; History ; Regional planning ; Philosophy, Modern. ; History. ; Philosophy, Medieval. ; Ethnology. ; Culture. ; Medicine—History.
    Abstract: Jabir ibn Hayyan, for a long time the reigning alchemical authority both in Islam and the Latin West, has exercised numerous generations of scholars. To be sure, it is not only the vexed question of the historical authorship and dating of the grand corpus Jabirianum which poses a serious scholarly challenge; equally challenging is the task of unraveling all those obscure and tantalizing discourses which it contains. This book, which marks the first full-scale study of Jabir ever to be published in the English language, takes up both challenges. The author begins by critically reexamining the historical foundations of the prevalent view that the Jabirian corpus is the work not of an 8th-century individual, but that of several generations of Shi'i authors belonging to the following century and later. Tentatively concluding that this view is problematic, the author, therefore, infers that its methodological implications are also problematic. Thus, developing its own methodological matrix, the book takes up the second challenge, namely that of a substantive analysis and explication of a Jabirian discourse, the Book of Stones. Here explicating Jabir's notions of substance and qualities, analyzing his ontological theory of language and unraveling the metaphysics of his Science of Balance, the author reconstructs the doctrinal context of the Stones and expounds its central theme. He then presents an authoritative critical edition of a substantial selection of the text of the Stones, based on all available manuscripts. This critical edition has been translated in its entirety and is provided with exhaustive commentaries and textual notes -- another pioneering feature of this book: for this is the first English translation of a Jabirian text to emerge in print after a whole century. An outstanding contribution is that it announces and presents an exciting textual discovery: the author has found in the Stones a hitherto unknown Arabic translation of part of Aristotle's Categories. Given that we have so far known of only one other, and possibly later, classical Arabic translation of the Greek text, Haq's discovery gives this book an historical importance
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9789401116381
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (viii, 251 p) , ill
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Studies in Philosophy and Religion 17
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Genetic epistemology ; Political science Philosophy ; History ; Religion (General) ; Philosophy. ; Political science—Philosophy. ; Religion. ; History. ; Knowledge, Theory of.
    Abstract: There is a consensus among Christian theologians that the symbol of the `kingdom of God', inherited from the Judaic tradition, is the key to understanding Christianity. But theologians have for millenia differed among themselves as to the interpretation of this symbol. Political ramifications of, or reactions to, this Judaeo-Christian idea have included the Holy Roman Empire, the Crusades, the `Third Rome', American Manifest Destiny, Zionism, the Third Reich, and Liberation Theology. This book focuses on the question of whether the kingdom of God is necessarily related to certain political implications, and its possible implications for democracy and democratic theory. It examines the development of the symbol in the Old and New Testaments, the diversity of related theological interpretations and political concomitants, and the significance of the `kingdom of God' in the development of present and future political formations and political theory
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401129442
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVI, 202 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Episteme, A Series in the Foundational, Methodological, Philosophical, Psychological, Sociological, and Political Aspects of the Sciences, Pure and Applied 20
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Science Philosophy ; Humanities ; Mathematics ; Mathematics—Study and teaching . ; Science—Philosophy. ; History.
    Abstract: This is the first book by a sociologist devoted exclusively to a general sociology of mathematics. The author provides examples of different ways of thinking about mathematics sociologically. The survey of mathematical traditions covers ancient China, the Arabic-Islamic world, India, and Europe. Following the leads of classical social theorists such as Emile Durkheim, Restivo develops the idea that mathematical concepts and ideas are collective representations, and that it is mathematical communities that create mathematics, not individual mathematicians. The implications of the sociology of mathematics, and especially of pure mathematics, for a sociology of mind are also explored. In general, the author's objective is to explore, conjecture, suggest, and stimulate in order to introduce the sociological perspective on mathematics, and to broaden and deepen the still narrow, shallow path that today carries the sociology of mathematics. This book will interest specialists in the philosophy, history, and sociology of mathematics, persons interested in mathematics education, students of science and society, and people interested in current developments in the social and cultural analysis of science and mathematics
    Description / Table of Contents: I. Introduction1: Mathematics and Culture -- 2: Mathematics from the Ground Up -- II. Mathematical Traditions -- 3: The Mathematics of Survival in China -- 4: Mathematics in Context: The Arabic-Islamic Golden Age -- 5: Indian Mathematics: A History of Episodes -- 6: Mathematics and Renaissance in Japan -- 7: Conflict, Social Change, and Mathematics in Europe -- III: Math Worlds -- 8: Mathematics as Representation -- 9: Foundations of the Sociology of Pure Mathematics -- 10: The Social Relations of Pure Mathematics -- Bibliographic Epilogue -- Notes To Chapter 7 -- Name Index.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 17
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9789401127226
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (ix, 320 p)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Klaits, Joseph [Rezension von: Harline, Craig E., The Rhyme and Reason of Politics in Early Modern Europe: Collected Essays of Herbert H. Rowen] 1994
    Series Statement: International Archives of the History of Ideas / Archives Internationales d’Histoire des Idées 132
    Keywords: Humanities ; History ; Social sciences ; History. ; Social sciences. ; Political science.
    Abstract: This volume brings together the best essays and reviews of Herbert H. Rowen, professor emeritus of Rutgers University, foreign member of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences, and one of the first important English-speaking historians of the Dutch Republic since John Lothrop Motley. Many of the essays, though published previously, have not been readily available, while several appear here for the first time. They include close analysis of the Dutch Republic, French absolutism, the eighteenth-century Republic and the Atlantic Revolutions, and direct and indirect commentary on the task of the historian more generally. Also included are three essays and several reviews about the work of Herbert Rowen, which assess his particular contribution to historical studies. The leading characteristics of that work are reflected in the title of this collection: clarity and ease of expression, rigor of thought, and a focus on the intersection of political thought and practice in the early modern period
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands | Dordrecht : Imprint: Springer
    ISBN: 9789401125949
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xiii, 411 p) , ill
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science 136
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Science Philosophy ; History ; Humanities ; Science—Philosophy. ; History.
    Abstract: Sciences et Empires: un thème promètteur, des enjeux cruciaux -- Welcome Address -- For a New Historiographical Approach of the So-called “Traditional Knowledge” -- Science classique et science moderne à l’époque de l’expansion de la science européenne -- Integration Problems: Introductory Report -- Ottomans and European Science -- The “Oriental-Occidental Controversy” of 1839 and its Impact on Indian Science -- The Colonial “Model” and the Emergence of National Science in India: 1876–1920 -- Integration Problems: Discussion -- Western Mathematics in China, Seventeenth Century and Nineteenth Century -- The Reception of Western Medicine in China: Examples from Yunnan -- Du “zira” au “mètre”: une transformation métrologique dans l’Empire Ottoman -- Models of European Scientific Expansion: a Comparative Description of “Classical” Medical Science at the Time of Introduction of European Medical Science to Sri Lanka, and Subsequent Development to Present -- Technical Content and Social Context: Locating Technical Institutes. The First Two Decades in the History of the Kala Bhavan, Baroda (1890–1910) -- The First Chair of Chemistry in Mexico (1796–1810) -- Trade and the Natural Sciences in the United States of Columbia -- Science et pouvoir au XIXe siècle: la France et le Mexique en perspective -- Le positivisme et la science au Brésil -- Les débuts de la physique mathématique et théorique au Brésil et 1’influence de la tradition française -- Brazilian Museums of Natural History and International Exchanges in the Transition to the 20th Century -- The Pan American Experiment in Eugenics -- Typologie des stratégies d’expansion en sciences exactes -- Sciences exactes et politique extérieure -- World-Science: How Is the History of World-Science to Be Written? -- Science and the Japanese Empire 1868–1945: An Overview -- Science and Nationalism in New Granada on the Eve of the Revolution of Independence -- Models of European Scientific Expansion: the Ottoman Empire as a Source of Evidence -- Problems in Science Administration: a Study of the Scientific Surveys in British India 1757–1900 -- Natural History in Colonial Context: Profit or Pursuit? British Botanical Enterprise in India 1778–1820 -- The Société Zoologique d’Acclimatation and the New French Empire: Science and Political Economy -- Patriarchal Science: the Network of the Overseas Pasteur Institutes -- Géographie et colonisation en France durant la Troisième République (1870–1940) -- La France et l’émergence des sciences modernes au Canada français (1900–1940) -- Autour de la mission française pour la création de l’Université de São Paulo (1934) -- Yvon Chatelin -- José Leite Lopes -- Abdur Rahman -- Nakayama Shigeru -- Juan-José Saldaña -- Jean-Jacques Salomon -- José Israël Vargas -- Unpublished Communications.
    Abstract: SCIENCE AND EMPIRES: FROM THE INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM TO THE BOOK Patrick PETITJEAN, Catherine JAMI and Anne Marie MOULIN The International Colloquium "Science and Empires - Historical Studies about Scientific De­ velopment and European Expansion" is the product of an International Colloquium, "Sciences and Empires - A Comparative History of Scien­ tific Exchanges: European Expansion and Scientific Development in Asian, African, American and Oceanian Countries". Organized by the REHSEIS group (Research on Epistemology and History of Exact Sciences and Scientific Institutions) of CNRS (National Center for Scientific Research), the colloquium was held from 3 to 6 April 1990 in the UNESCO building in Paris. This colloquium was an idea of Professor Roshdi Rashed who initiated this field of studies in France some years ago, and proposed "Sciences and Empires" as one of the main research programmes for the The project to organize such a colloquium was a bit REHSEIS group. of a gamble. Its subject, reflected in the title "Sciences and Empires", is not a currently-accepted sub-discipline of the history of science; rather, it refers to a set of questions which found autonomy only recently. The terminology was strongly debated by the participants and, as is frequently suggested in this book, awaits fuller clarification.
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 19
    ISBN: 9789401133944
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (xxiii, 454 p) , ill
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Series Statement: Analecta Husserliana, The Yearbook of Phenomenological Research 37
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Ethics ; Phenomenology ; Science Philosophy ; History ; Phenomenology . ; Science—Philosophy. ; Ethics. ; History.
    Abstract: One time, Historicity, Culture -- Husserl and Historicism: Fifty Years Later -- The Teleology of the Historical Being in Hartmann and Husserl -- Historical Time, Mind, and Critical Philosophy of History -- Does Man Co-Create Time? -- The Reactivation of the Past as an Ethical Demand on the Phenomenologist -- Hartmann: The Historicity of Cultural Data -- Hombre y Civilizatión: 1492, La Educatión Imposible -- Phenomenology as a Theory of Culture -- Two Husserlian and Posthusserlian Approaches to Aesthetics -- The Methodological Foundations of Phe-nomenological Aesthetics -- Bild und Kunst im Husserls Nachlass -- Aesthetic Concepts of a Phenomeno-logical Origin -- A Poet’s Life and Work in the Perspective of Phenomenology -- On the Quasi-Intentional Nature of Represented Objects in a Film Work of Art -- Three The Life-Significance of Literature and its Interpretation -- Tymieniecka’s Vindication of the Life Significance of Literature. Homo Ludens and Homo Creator: Scapino -- The Enigma of Avant-Gardes -- Phenomenology and the Pragmatics of Literary Realism -- The Reader and the Reality of the Literary Text: Towards the Construction of Aesthetic Meaning -- Art as Communication -- Phenomenology and the Reception of Literary Texts: The Implied Reader as an Element of a Genre -- L’Oeuvre Litteraire, La Construction Interieure et la Reconstruction -- The Hundredlettered Name: Thunder in James Joyce’s Finnegans Wake -- Refiguring Nature: Tropes of Estrangement in Contemporary American Poetry -- Four Metaphysical Issues in Aesthetics -- Anti-Metaphysical Thinking on Art (Heidegger and Merleau-Ponty) -- The Sense of Possibility: On the Ontologico-Eidetic Relevance of the Character (The Experimental Ego) in Literary Experience -- Truth and Untruth in the Museum Exhibition -- Nihilism and Noesis: The Contribution of Phenomenology to the Sartrean Analysis of Flaubert -- Goethe and Schopenhauer: A Phenomenology of the Final Vision in Faust II -- The Tagorean Interpretation of “Ami”: Man’s Self-Esteem -- The Magic of Art in the Magic-Less World -- El Problema Einailogico -- Index of Names.
    Abstract: This collection is the final volume of a four book survey of the state of phenomenology fifty years after the death of Edmund Husserl. Its publication represents a landmark in the comprehensive treatment of contemporary phenomenology in all its vastness and richness. The diversity of the issues raised here is dazzling, but the main themes of Husserl's thought are all either explicitly treated, or else they underlie the ingenious approaches found here. Time, historicity, intentionality, eidos, meaning, possibility/reality, and teleology are the main concerns of this collection devoted to studies in aesthetics, metaphysics and literary interpretation, written by such authors as, among others, R. Cobb-Stevens, C. Moreno Marquez, J. Swiecimski, Sitansu Ray and M. Kronegger. These original studies of phenomenological aesthetics and literary theory by scholars from all parts of the world were gathered by the World Institute for Advanced Phenomenological Research and Learn­ ing during the year 1988/89 during its assessment of the phenomeno­ logical movement, fifty years after Husserl's death. IX A -T. Tymieniecka (ed.), Analecta Husserliana, Vol. XXXVII, ix.
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789400936430
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (322p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Regional planning ; History. ; Ethnology. ; Culture. ; Political science.
    Abstract: One: Soviet Foreign Policy under Gorbachev -- Comments on the paper of Arnold L. Horelick (1) -- Comments on the paper of Arnold L. Horelick (2) -- Comments on the paper of Arnold L. Horelick (3) -- Summary of discussion -- Two: Domestic Policy under Gorbachev -- Comments on the paper of Michel Tatu (1) -- Comments on the paper of Michel Tatu (2) -- Comments on the paper of Michel Tatu (3) -- Summary of discussion -- Three: Arms Control under Gorbachev -- Comments on the paper of Lawrence Freedman (1) -- Comments on the paper of Lawrence Freedman (2) -- Comments on the paper of Lawrence Freedman (3) -- Summary of discussion -- Four: Security Aspects of Science and Technology in the Ussr -- Comments on the paper of Heinrich Vogel and Hans-Henning Schröder (1) -- Comments on the paper of Heinrich Vogel and Hans-Henning Schröder (2) -- Comments on the paper of Heinrich Vogel and Hans-Henning Schröder (3) -- Summary of discussion -- Five: Economics — Overall -- Comments on the paper of Pierre Audigier (1) -- Comments on the paper of Pierre Audigier (2) -- Comments on the paper of Pierre Audigier (3) -- Summary of discussion -- Six: Economics — Military-Industrial -- Comments on the paper of Herbert S. Levine and Bryan Roberts (1) -- Comments on the paper of Herbert S. Levine and Bryan Roberts (2) -- Comments on the paper of Herbert S. Levine and Bryan Roberts (3) -- Summary of discussion -- Seven: Current Soviet Military Doctrine -- Comments on the paper of Franklyn Griffiths (1) -- Comments on the paper of Franklyn Griffiths (2) -- Comments on the paper of Franklyn Griffiths (3) -- Summary of discussion -- Eight: Soviet Military Strategy in the Emerging Post-Nuclear Era -- Comments on the paper of Edward Luttwak (1) -- Comments on the paper of Edward Luttwak (2) -- Comments on the paper of Edward Luttwak (3) -- Summary of discussion.
    Abstract: LORD CARRINGTON Secretary General, North Atla/ltic Treaty Orga/lisation In providing a foreword to this volume, I have to declare an interest. I was, and am still, an enthusiastic advocate of the idea of having a resident Sovietologist at NATO headquarters, Indeed, I wondered how the work of the organisation had been done for so long without the benefit of a resident expert on a subject of such crucial interest. I was therefore delighted when an American academic of high reputation, Murray Feshbach, joined us as our first Sovietologist. I was also encouraged that he decided to organise last November a Workshop in which NATO staff could take part and which would attract prestigious participants from all the countries of this alliance, I saw for myself the high level of interest created by the Workshop, and judge it to have a very considerable success, I hope there will be other similar events in the future, There is no doubt that, in the light of the series of developments and changes launched over recent months by Mr.
    Description / Table of Contents: One: Soviet Foreign Policy under GorbachevComments on the paper of Arnold L. Horelick (1) -- Comments on the paper of Arnold L. Horelick (2) -- Comments on the paper of Arnold L. Horelick (3) -- Summary of discussion -- Two: Domestic Policy under Gorbachev -- Comments on the paper of Michel Tatu (1) -- Comments on the paper of Michel Tatu (2) -- Comments on the paper of Michel Tatu (3) -- Summary of discussion -- Three: Arms Control under Gorbachev -- Comments on the paper of Lawrence Freedman (1) -- Comments on the paper of Lawrence Freedman (2) -- Comments on the paper of Lawrence Freedman (3) -- Summary of discussion -- Four: Security Aspects of Science and Technology in the Ussr -- Comments on the paper of Heinrich Vogel and Hans-Henning Schröder (1) -- Comments on the paper of Heinrich Vogel and Hans-Henning Schröder (2) -- Comments on the paper of Heinrich Vogel and Hans-Henning Schröder (3) -- Summary of discussion -- Five: Economics - Overall -- Comments on the paper of Pierre Audigier (1) -- Comments on the paper of Pierre Audigier (2) -- Comments on the paper of Pierre Audigier (3) -- Summary of discussion -- Six: Economics - Military-Industrial -- Comments on the paper of Herbert S. Levine and Bryan Roberts (1) -- Comments on the paper of Herbert S. Levine and Bryan Roberts (2) -- Comments on the paper of Herbert S. Levine and Bryan Roberts (3) -- Summary of discussion -- Seven: Current Soviet Military Doctrine -- Comments on the paper of Franklyn Griffiths (1) -- Comments on the paper of Franklyn Griffiths (2) -- Comments on the paper of Franklyn Griffiths (3) -- Summary of discussion -- Eight: Soviet Military Strategy in the Emerging Post-Nuclear Era -- Comments on the paper of Edward Luttwak (1) -- Comments on the paper of Edward Luttwak (2) -- Comments on the paper of Edward Luttwak (3) -- Summary of discussion.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 21
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401195140
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (179p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Law ; History.
    Abstract: I. Introduction -- II. Inter-American Obligations on Human Rights -- III. What are Human Rights? -- IV. The IACHR: Its Origins and Organization -- V. The IACHR and the Promotion of Human Rights -- VI. The IACHR and the Protection of Human Rights -- VII. Conclusion -- Appendix: The American Declaration of the Rights and Duties of Man.
    Abstract: This book is a product of my long-standing interest in international action on human rights, an interest which I developed as a graduate student and which I have maintained as a teacher and researcher. I am indebted to Professor Vernon Van Dyke of the University of Iowa for stimulating my interest in the subject and for guiding the preparation of my Ph. D. thesis, of which this book is a greatly revised and expanded version. I should also like to express my ap­ preciation to Professor A. Glenn Mower, Jr. , of Hanover College, and to my colleague Glenn N. Schram, both of whom read the thesis and made many helpful suggestions when I began to revise it for publication. The book is im­ proved as a result of their efforts, though I alone remain responsible for any errors of fact or interpretation. Most of the research on the book was done at the Columbus Memorial Library of the OAS in Washington, D. C. , and I am grateful to the librarians there for kind and efficient assistance. The Marquette University Committee on Research provided me with a research grant for the summer of 1974 and supplementary grants in 1975 and 1976 which facilitated the completion of the manuscript: I am grateful for this assistance. I have endeavored to include all material available to me as of the end of March, 1976.
    Description / Table of Contents: I. IntroductionII. Inter-American Obligations on Human Rights -- III. What are Human Rights? -- IV. The IACHR: Its Origins and Organization -- V. The IACHR and the Promotion of Human Rights -- VI. The IACHR and the Protection of Human Rights -- VII. Conclusion -- Appendix: The American Declaration of the Rights and Duties of Man.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 22
    ISBN: 9789401013550
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (144p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Political science—Philosophy. ; Philosophy and social sciences. ; History.
    Abstract: I: Origin of the Theory of Nations with History and Nations without History -- A. Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels as editors of the Neue Rheinische Zeitung -- B. Discussion of the concept of nations with history and nations without history in the Neue Rheinische Zeitung -- C. Marx and Engels attitude towards small Slavic national groups after the demise of the Neue Rheinische Zeitung -- II: Marxist Theorists on the Evolution of the Concept of Nations with History and Nations without History -- A. The reappearance in socialist literature of the concept of nations with history and nations without history at the end of the 19th century -- B. Karl Kautsky, Otto Bauer and their exchange of views -- C. Conflict within German social democratic party that brought the discussion of the concept of nations with history and nations without history to the fore in 1915 -- D. Discussion of Rosa Luxemburg’s theories for the renascence of the Polish nation -- E. Comparative comments on the views of Otto Bauer and Rosa Luxemburg in their historical setting -- III: Attitude of 20th Century Marxists towards Question of the Right of National Self-Determination for Small National Groups -- A. The right of national self-determination championed by international social democracy -- IV: Conclusion.
    Abstract: This study is based upon the concept of nations with history and nations without history which was advanced in 1848/1849 in the pages of the Neue Rheinische Zeitung, a Cologne based German newspaper under the editorship of Karl Marx. This theory is presented in this study as a model of opposites; historic nations and non-historic nations, respec­ tively revolutionary nations and counter-revolutionary national groups which Engels and Marx associated with the philosophy of Hegel. As Marx and Engels saw it, Hegel had taught that nature and history abounded in opposites, and this was believed to be the essence of his dialectic. Marx liked this dialectic better than anything else in Hegel's thought and modified it to fit his own economic theory of history. In reality, however, there are no categories of opposites; certainly not in nature; no two colors are opposites; nor are any two times of the day, indeed nothing temporal, nothing living, nothing that is in process of becoming. ! It is only in human understanding that opposites are intro­ duced. In the history of ideas what has been a misunderstanding of Hegel's teachings has exerted a greater influence upon subsequent generations than Hegel's philosophy as he himself understood it. With Marx's development of the materialistic concept of history, the Volksgeist (Spirit of the Age), so pronounced in Hegel's work lost ground rapidly; first, because it was difficult to understand and second, because its mastery was hardly rewarding to anyone save scholars and philosophers.
    Description / Table of Contents: I: Origin of the Theory of Nations with History and Nations without HistoryA. Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels as editors of the Neue Rheinische Zeitung -- B. Discussion of the concept of nations with history and nations without history in the Neue Rheinische Zeitung -- C. Marx and Engels attitude towards small Slavic national groups after the demise of the Neue Rheinische Zeitung -- II: Marxist Theorists on the Evolution of the Concept of Nations with History and Nations without History -- A. The reappearance in socialist literature of the concept of nations with history and nations without history at the end of the 19th century -- B. Karl Kautsky, Otto Bauer and their exchange of views -- C. Conflict within German social democratic party that brought the discussion of the concept of nations with history and nations without history to the fore in 1915 -- D. Discussion of Rosa Luxemburg’s theories for the renascence of the Polish nation -- E. Comparative comments on the views of Otto Bauer and Rosa Luxemburg in their historical setting -- III: Attitude of 20th Century Marxists towards Question of the Right of National Self-Determination for Small National Groups -- A. The right of national self-determination championed by international social democracy -- IV: Conclusion.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 23
    ISBN: 9789401190367
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (248p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; History. ; Cultural property. ; Religion. ; Language and languages—Style.
    Abstract: I. Art as Existential Activity: The Role of Symbolism in the World of Merezhkovsky (1890–1899) -- I. The Poetry of Spiritual Despair -- II. The Formation of the Symbolist Ethos -- III. Nietzsche and Russian Symbolism -- II. Sanctifying the Profane: Merezhkovsky’s “New Religious Consciousness” (1899–1905) -- IV. The “New Religious Consciousness” -- V. The Apocalyptic Resolution of Christianity and Paganism -- VI. Proselytizing the “Third Revelation” -- III. The Apocalypse of Personal and Social Salvation: Merezhkovsky’s “Theocratic Society” (1905–1917) -- VII. The Religious Revolution -- VIII. The Theocratic Society -- Epilogue -- Conclusion.
    Abstract: As the central event of modern times, the Bolshevik Revolution of 1917 remains a major focus of historical investigation and controversy. Unavoidably, the conception of the historical problems and the evidence presented are shaped by the historian's view on both the desirability and the inevitability of the Bolshevik Revolution. The years 1890-1917 are particularly important as the crucible in which revolutionary forces developed. In the nineties, Finance Minister Sergei Witte laid the groundwork for a modern economy. While he achieved many of his economic goals, the stresses and strains of forced draft industrialization contributed to the revival of the revolutionary movement; political instability was their immediate effect. By the turn of the century the peasants were in open revolt, an alienated and militant urban proletariat was emerging, and a cohesive liberal opposition was beginning to develop. All these groups demanded fundamental reforms including full political rights for all citizens. By 1905 they had gathered sufficient strength to force the government to issue a constitution and a legislature called the Duma. Neither side, however, was satisfied. The Imperial government tried to take back what it had granted under duress and the opposition parties attempted to discredit the system as "sham constitutionalism. " Only a small center was willing to work with the government and the government was not always willing to work with them.
    Description / Table of Contents: I. Art as Existential Activity: The Role of Symbolism in the World of Merezhkovsky (1890-1899)I. The Poetry of Spiritual Despair -- II. The Formation of the Symbolist Ethos -- III. Nietzsche and Russian Symbolism -- II. Sanctifying the Profane: Merezhkovsky’s “New Religious Consciousness” (1899-1905) -- IV. The “New Religious Consciousness” -- V. The Apocalyptic Resolution of Christianity and Paganism -- VI. Proselytizing the “Third Revelation” -- III. The Apocalypse of Personal and Social Salvation: Merezhkovsky’s “Theocratic Society” (1905-1917) -- VII. The Religious Revolution -- VIII. The Theocratic Society -- Epilogue -- Conclusion.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 24
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401192415
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XV, 338 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; History.
    Abstract: I. The Emperor’s Legacy. Part one: The Political and Economic Legacy -- II. The Emperor’s Legacy. Part Two: The Religious, Cultural, and Intellectual Legacy -- III. The Emperor: His Motivations, Character, and Intellectual Heritage -- IV. The Emperor, the Lowlands, and the Nations -- V. The Economic Reformer -- VI. The General Welfare -- VII. The Religious Reformer -- VIII. The Political Reformer -- IX. Reaction and Revolution -- X. The End of a Dream.
    Abstract: It has been said that never has a monarch so narrowly missed "greatness" as did the Holy Roman Emperor Joseph II. An idealistic, sincere, and hardworking monarch whose ultilitarian bent, humanitarian instincts, and ambitious programs of reform in every area of public concern have prompted historians to term him an "enlightened despot," "revolutionary Emperor," "philosopher on a throne," and a ruler ahead of his time, Joseph has also been condemned for being insensitive to the phobias and follies of his subjects, essentially unrealistic, almost utopian, in establishing his goals, and dogmatic and overly precipitous in trying to achieve them. Efforts to analyze and explain the actions of this complex and controversial personality have involved a number of savants in investigations of "Josephinism" (or as I prefer to call it, "Josephism"), dealing in great detail with the motiva­ tions, substance, and influence of his innovations. The roots of Josephism run deep, but can be observed emerging here and there from the intellectual and political soil that nourished them, before joining the central trunk of the system formulated during the latter years of Maria Theresa's reign to grow to an ephemeral and stunted maturity under Joseph II.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 25
    ISBN: 9789401507301
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (240p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; History.
    Abstract: 1. Huizinga, Lamprecht und die deutsche Geschichtsphilosophie: Huizingas Groninger Antrittsvorlesung von 1905 -- 2. Huizinga en de Beweging van negentig -- 3. De stijl van Huizinga -- 4. Une génération d’historiens devant le phénomène bourguignon -- 5. The Fame of a Masterwork -- 6. Huizinga et les thèmes macabres -- 7. Huizinga et les recherches érasmiennes -- 8. Huizinga’s Homo ludens -- 9. Burckhardt und Huizinga: Zwei Historiker in der Krise ihrer Zeit -- 10. Johan Huizinga und Ernst Robert Curtius: Versuch einer vergleichenden Charakteristik -- 11. Huizinga als Leids hoogleraar -- 12. Huizinga und die Kunstgeschichte -- 13. Postscript.
    Abstract: From 11 to 15 December 1972 a group of historians from many European countries assembled in Groningen to commemorate the centenary of Johan Huizinga's birth in that city on 7 December 1872. The conference was not intended simply as a tribute to the memory of a great historian but also as an attempt to assess the sig­ nificance of his work for the present generation. It was supported by generous grants from the Stichting oud-studentenfonds van 1906 at Groningen, the Gro­ ninger Universiteitsfonds, and the Ministry of Education and Science. We are pleased to be able to publish all the papers read at the conference, together with Dr. Jansonius's study of Huizinga's style, written for another occasion. The material is presented in a roughly chronological order. The first three papers, which examine Huizinga's intellectual and literary points of departure, are followed by another three dealing with The Waning of the Middle Ages. A special paper is de­ voted to Huizinga's Erasmian studies. The next three authors investigate the prob­ lems which preoccupied Huizinga during the 1930s. Three final papers examine general aspects of his work.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Huizinga, Lamprecht und die deutsche Geschichtsphilosophie: Huizingas Groninger Antrittsvorlesung von 19052. Huizinga en de Beweging van negentig -- 3. De stijl van Huizinga -- 4. Une génération d’historiens devant le phénomène bourguignon -- 5. The Fame of a Masterwork -- 6. Huizinga et les thèmes macabres -- 7. Huizinga et les recherches érasmiennes -- 8. Huizinga’s Homo ludens -- 9. Burckhardt und Huizinga: Zwei Historiker in der Krise ihrer Zeit -- 10. Johan Huizinga und Ernst Robert Curtius: Versuch einer vergleichenden Charakteristik -- 11. Huizinga als Leids hoogleraar -- 12. Huizinga und die Kunstgeschichte -- 13. Postscript.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 26
    ISBN: 9789401026192
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (102p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; History.
    Abstract: Opening Address -- Where are We, What is Permitted, What is the Impact? -- The Cannabis Discussion -- The Social Policy Panel -- Evaluation of the Congress.
    Abstract: "We ourselves are part of the problem, not ofits solution". This pronouncement, made by psychologist R. S. B. Wiener during the panel on social policy, provided a leading Dutch weekly with an excellent headline for an article on the 30th International Congress on Alcoholism and Drug Dependence. With it Wiener touched one of the central, if not the central issue of the alcohol and drug problem. Why do we fix our attention so emphatically on 'the other people', on the consumers, abusers and addicts? Has not the time come that, also at scientific and learned congresses, we should start occupying ourselves with the shortcomings of society and with its legislation and policy as factors promoting this abuse and addiction? The question is so obvious that no one will dare give a neg­ ative answer. For this reason it is even more striking that it is given so little serious thought. We still try to change the consumer instead of the social structure. In his opening address, the Minister of Public Health and Environmental Hygiene of the Netherlands, Dr 1. B. J. Stuyt, gave some attention to this social structure. He pointed out that a social structure which is characterized by poverty and deprivation promotes the abuse of alcohol. Dekker/van der Wal (eds. ). Man and His Mind-Changers. 1-9. All Rights Reserved. Copyright © 1973 by D. Reidel Publishing Company. Dordrecht-Holland 2 E. DEKKER AND H. J.
    Description / Table of Contents: Opening AddressWhere are We, What is Permitted, What is the Impact? -- The Cannabis Discussion -- The Social Policy Panel -- Evaluation of the Congress.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 27
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401507493
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (238p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; History. ; Political science.
    Abstract: I. The Reasons for Occupation, 1898–1899 -- II. The Administration of the Military Government of Cuba -- III. The Legal and Educational Systems -- IV. The Economy of Cuba -- V. Self-Government and Strategic Security, January Through July, 1900 -- VI. The Constitutional Convention, August, 1900 Through January, 1901 -- VII. Birth of the Platt Amendment, February to March 2, 1901 -- VIII. Negotiating the Platt Amendment, March Through April 15, 1901 -- IX. The Cubans Go To Washington: An Exegesis of the Platt Amendment -- X. Acceptance of the Platt Amendment, May and June, 1901 -- XI. The Transfer of Control, July, 1901 to May 20, 1902 -- Epilogue: The Fight Over Reciprocity -- Appendices -- A. Joint Resolution of Congress, April 20, -- B. Treaty of Paris, December 10, -- C. Disbursements of Military Government -- D. Vote on the Platt Amendment -- E. Map of Cuba -- F. Platt Amendment.
    Abstract: This is a study of the Military Government of Cuba from 1898 to 1902. Tracing and explaining the actions of General Leonard Wood's adminis­ tration during those years reveals how the United States Government re­ solved the questions of independence, strategic security, and economic inter­ ests in regard to Cuba. Leonard Wood, Secretary of War Elihu Root, Senator Orville H. Platt, and President William McKinley formulated and carried out policies that had a strong influence on subsequent Cuban-American relations. The broader aspects of this study, civil-military relations and American imperialism, are topics of importance to all citizens today. This is institutional and biographical history, written in the belief that a full ac­ count of the men, action, and circumstances will add to our understanding of the period when the United States emerged as a world power. I am indebted to Professors Gerald E. Wheeler of San Jose State College and Armin Rappaport of the University of California, San Diego, who di­ rected my research in the early stages, and to Professor Eric Bellquist of the University of California, Berkeley, for his criticism of the manuscript when it was in dissertation stage. To Professor Raymond J. Sontag I would like to pay special tribute for his guidance and inspiration through the years. The assistance of my mother, Mrs. Sue Hitchman, is deeply appreciated. My thanks go also to the staffs at the Library of the U. S.
    Description / Table of Contents: I. The Reasons for Occupation, 1898-1899II. The Administration of the Military Government of Cuba -- III. The Legal and Educational Systems -- IV. The Economy of Cuba -- V. Self-Government and Strategic Security, January Through July, 1900 -- VI. The Constitutional Convention, August, 1900 Through January, 1901 -- VII. Birth of the Platt Amendment, February to March 2, 1901 -- VIII. Negotiating the Platt Amendment, March Through April 15, 1901 -- IX. The Cubans Go To Washington: An Exegesis of the Platt Amendment -- X. Acceptance of the Platt Amendment, May and June, 1901 -- XI. The Transfer of Control, July, 1901 to May 20, 1902 -- Epilogue: The Fight Over Reciprocity -- Appendices -- A. Joint Resolution of Congress, April 20, -- B. Treaty of Paris, December 10, -- C. Disbursements of Military Government -- D. Vote on the Platt Amendment -- E. Map of Cuba -- F. Platt Amendment.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 28
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401192057
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (142p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; Private international law. ; Conflict of laws. ; International law. ; Comparative law. ; History.
    Abstract: I. Historical Development of Belligerent Recognition -- 1. The American Revolution -- 2. Spanish Colonial Wars for Independence, 1810–1823 -- II. Pre-1861 Civil Conflicts which Indicated a Need for the Status of Insurgency -- 1. The Greek Insurrection Against the Sublime Porte, 1821 -- 2. The Polish Uprising, 1830–31 -- 3. The Canadian Insurrection, 1838–39 -- 4. The Revolution of Texas, 1836 -- 5. The Vivanco Insurrection in Peru, 1856–1858 -- III. Methods of According Belligerent Recognition -- 1. The American Civil War and Development of the Concept of Belligerence -- 2. Nature and Form of Recognition: By Third States -- 3. Recognition by Foreign States -- 4. Nature and Form of Recognition: by the Parent Government -- 5. The Source of Recognition -- IV. Criteria for Timing a Grant of Belligerence -- 1. The American Argument for the Appropriate Timing of Belligerent Rights -- 2. The British Position -- 3. The View of Scholars and Publicists on the Matter of Recognition -- 4. The Geneva Arbitrations and the Question of Premature Recognition -- 5. Criteria for Timing a Grant of Belligerent Recognition -- 6. The Question of a Right of Recognition -- 7. May the Established Government Demand Belligerent Recognition as of Right ? -- V. Belligerent Recognition as de Facto Recognition of the Insurgent Government -- 1. Essential Informal Relations With an Insurgent Government -- 2. Judicial Decisions Respecting De Facto Nature of Insurgent Governments -- 3. Norms of De Facto Recognition of the Insurgent Government -- 4. The Uses of De Facto Recognition -- VI. Succession to Treaty Responsibilities in Civil Wars -- 1. The Traditional Law of Treaty Succession -- 2. Success or Failure as a Criterion for Treaty Succession -- 3. Effects of Recognition of Belligerency on Treaty Succession -- 4. Succession to Multipartite Treaties When Belligerency has been Recognized -- 5. Treaty Succession in Internal Wars Since The American Civil War -- VII. The Decline of Belligerent Recognition: Desuetude in International Law -- 1. Belligerent Recognition After the American Civil War -- 2. Reasons for the Non-Use of Belligerent Recognition -- 3. Belligerent Recognition and Desuetude -- VIII. Some Observations on Current Practice -- 1. The Nature of the System Change -- 2. The Decline of Insurgent Recognition -- 3. The Modality of Intervention -- 4. Patterns of Intervention -- 5. Developing Patterns of Bloc Intervention -- 6. Toward an International Law of Civil Conflicts -- 7. Tables of Interventions in Civil Wars, 1945–1967 -- 8. Summary.
    Abstract: The present study is concerned with the development and the applica­ tions of legal norms to situations of civil strife. It also deals in a less intensive way with problems of adjustment of these norms when the ambiance of the system changes. In particular it deals with the con­ cept of belligerent recognition, a standard well-suited to the needs of the international systeum nder a balance of power arrangement and to what extent this norm, which became fully developed during the nineteenth century, has been altered to meet the needs of the new international system which has been called a loose bipolar system. Revolution has been a classic theme of social and political thinkers throughout history. Some have regarded revolutions as completely unjustifiable, while others view them as a force for progress, if not the sole agent for major social adjustment. Political evolutionists re­ gard revolutions which erupt in social violence as necessary social con­ ditioning, as a way of selecting the political elite. Those who regard social violence as healthy and good, proceed to layout prudential rules for the conduct and successful conclusion of revolutions. Those who regard social violence as unhealthy and bad, tend to stress the norms of "law and order"; and to hurl at revolutionists the imprecations of a moral law which enjoins necessary obedience to authority. The present treatise pursues none of these interesting possibilities.
    Description / Table of Contents: I. Historical Development of Belligerent Recognition1. The American Revolution -- 2. Spanish Colonial Wars for Independence, 1810-1823 -- II. Pre-1861 Civil Conflicts which Indicated a Need for the Status of Insurgency -- 1. The Greek Insurrection Against the Sublime Porte, 1821 -- 2. The Polish Uprising, 1830-31 -- 3. The Canadian Insurrection, 1838-39 -- 4. The Revolution of Texas, 1836 -- 5. The Vivanco Insurrection in Peru, 1856-1858 -- III. Methods of According Belligerent Recognition -- 1. The American Civil War and Development of the Concept of Belligerence -- 2. Nature and Form of Recognition: By Third States -- 3. Recognition by Foreign States -- 4. Nature and Form of Recognition: by the Parent Government -- 5. The Source of Recognition -- IV. Criteria for Timing a Grant of Belligerence -- 1. The American Argument for the Appropriate Timing of Belligerent Rights -- 2. The British Position -- 3. The View of Scholars and Publicists on the Matter of Recognition -- 4. The Geneva Arbitrations and the Question of Premature Recognition -- 5. Criteria for Timing a Grant of Belligerent Recognition -- 6. The Question of a Right of Recognition -- 7. May the Established Government Demand Belligerent Recognition as of Right ? -- V. Belligerent Recognition as de Facto Recognition of the Insurgent Government -- 1. Essential Informal Relations With an Insurgent Government -- 2. Judicial Decisions Respecting De Facto Nature of Insurgent Governments -- 3. Norms of De Facto Recognition of the Insurgent Government -- 4. The Uses of De Facto Recognition -- VI. Succession to Treaty Responsibilities in Civil Wars -- 1. The Traditional Law of Treaty Succession -- 2. Success or Failure as a Criterion for Treaty Succession -- 3. Effects of Recognition of Belligerency on Treaty Succession -- 4. Succession to Multipartite Treaties When Belligerency has been Recognized -- 5. Treaty Succession in Internal Wars Since The American Civil War -- VII. The Decline of Belligerent Recognition: Desuetude in International Law -- 1. Belligerent Recognition After the American Civil War -- 2. Reasons for the Non-Use of Belligerent Recognition -- 3. Belligerent Recognition and Desuetude -- VIII. Some Observations on Current Practice -- 1. The Nature of the System Change -- 2. The Decline of Insurgent Recognition -- 3. The Modality of Intervention -- 4. Patterns of Intervention -- 5. Developing Patterns of Bloc Intervention -- 6. Toward an International Law of Civil Conflicts -- 7. Tables of Interventions in Civil Wars, 1945-1967 -- 8. Summary.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 29
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401195720
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIII, 146 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; History.
    Abstract: There were several compelling reasons which prompted me to undertake the work of translating and commenting upon the Vale of Tears by Joseph Hacohen, the sixteenth century physician and historian. First of all, those of us who have been teaching in the area of the Middle Ages have noticed over the past several years a distinct upsurge of interest in the field. Consequently, a number of Medieval Institutes, non-denominational in character and attached to major universitites, have sprung up allover the United States to relate themselves to that age which witnessed - among trying once more other things - the unparalleled struggle between two power complexes, the Church and the State. Scholars will also have to consider the Jewish Middle Ages, interconnected with the Christian Middle Ages, which lasted much longer and far beyond the Renaissance in Europe. Most of them tended to gloss over this aspect of Western Civilization which found the Jew in the juggernaut between these two powers. Students of all faiths, ecumenically oriented and truthful to the point of self-abasement are now ready, without a sense of embarrassment, to discuss this long bleak period in the history of European man, where greed, envy, suspicion and religious fanaticism had triumphed over reason and piety. Yet, beyond all of this, there was another consideration which guided me in doing this tedious and often frustrating work: the knowledge of Hebrew has been on the decline in this country.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 30
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401031707
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (224p) , online resource
    Edition: Second Edition
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Philosophy ; Political science—Philosophy. ; History. ; Sociology.
    Abstract: Society and History — the Repudiation of the Eighteenth Century -- The Theory of the State “Legitimacy, Sovereignty, Authority” -- The July Monarchy -- International Relations — Pacifist Cosmopolitanism or Militant Nationalism -- The Economy — Total Organization Not Equal Distribution -- State and Culture -- Conclusion.
    Abstract: There exists an extensive literature on the history of the Saint­ Simonian movement as well as on various phases of Saint-Simo­ nian economic, literary, aesthetic, feminist, and pacifist thought and activity. However, until the first edition of the present work, no larger study had undertaken an examination of the important topic of the political thought of the Saint-Simonians. This book attempts a systematic analysis of the political ideas of the Saint­ Simonians in the crucial years between 1828 and 1832 during which the Saint-Simonians, briefly organized as a well structured movement, formulated the diverse ideas of their master into a systematic doctrine. These were also the years of the greatest influence of the Saint-Simonians on the European public. After 1832 the Saint-Simonian movement dissolved into an informal fellowship of likeminded individuals and the tightly knit Saint­ Simonian doctrine into a set of loosely related ideas. This study uses as its main sources the rich collection of lectures, sermons, pamphlets, and newspapers published by the Saint-Simonians between 1828 and 1832. Except for minor corrections and an expanded bibliography, the present second edition is identical with the first. I have purposely eliminated the phrase, "A Chapter in the Intellectual History of Totalitarianism," from the subtitle.
    Description / Table of Contents: Society and History - the Repudiation of the Eighteenth CenturyThe Theory of the State “Legitimacy, Sovereignty, Authority” -- The July Monarchy -- International Relations - Pacifist Cosmopolitanism or Militant Nationalism -- The Economy - Total Organization Not Equal Distribution -- State and Culture -- Conclusion.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 31
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401188524
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (165p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Law ; Law of the sea. ; International law. ; Aeronautics—Law and legislation. ; History.
    Abstract: One -- I. The Technique of government -- II. International civil aviation regulation -- III. National vs international approach -- Two -- I. International control of the air traffic market -- II. Freedom classification and traffic data -- III. The air traffic market and the exchange of routes and traffic rights -- IV. The sixth freedom issue -- V. Route specification -- VI. Equal opportunity -- Three -- I. Non-scheduled and scheduled air carriers -- II. All-cargo services -- III. Inclusive tour traffic -- IV. Non-inclusive tour (affinity) charter traffic -- V. Traffic rights for charter carriers -- Four -- I. Cooperative arrangements -- II. Aircraft lease agreements in international air transportation -- III. Affiliation between air carriers -- IV. Special wet lease operating authority -- V. Wet lease agreements with charter carriers -- VI. Blocked-space arrangements -- VII. Summary -- Five -- Conclusion -- Appendix I. Statement on US international aviation policy -- Appendix II. Definitions.
    Abstract: to his suggestions for corrective action at government level, will naturally vary according to the interests of each government in upholding the ap­ proach it regards as consistent with its own basic interests and those of its international airline. I commend this book as a most valuable treatment of the subjects which are of concern not only to the academic student but also to those engaged in the study and application of international civil aviation agreements in governments and airlines. It would be fitting if it enjoys, as it should, wide circulation amongst such students and practicioners. Sir Donald Anderson Director-General of Civil Aviation Melbourne, Australia. April, 1970. TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS XI CHAPTER ONE I. The Technique of government 1 II. International civil aviation regulation 4 III. National vs international approach 9 CHAPTER Two I. International control of the air traffic market 17 II. Freedom classification and traffic data 22 III. The air traffic market and the exchange of routes and traffic rights 28 IV. The sixth freedom issue 32 V. Route specification 40 VI. Equal opportunity 46 CHAPTER THREE I. Non-scheduled and scheduled air carriers 51 II. All-cargo services 59 III. Inclusive tour traffic 63 IV. Non-inclusive tour (affinity) charter traffic 72 V. Traffic rights for charter carriers 79 CHAPTER FOUR I. Cooperative arrangements 104 II. Aircraft lease agreements in international air transp- tation 114 III. Affiliation between air carriers 120 IV.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 32
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401506236
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (152p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; Arts. ; History.
    Abstract: Approaches of the concept of style -- The hand of the artist -- Personality and work of the artist -- Awareness of the history of art -- The idea of progress -- The concepts old and new -- Seeing and describing works of art -- Comparisons -- References to pictures.
    Description / Table of Contents: Approaches of the concept of styleThe hand of the artist -- Personality and work of the artist -- Awareness of the history of art -- The idea of progress -- The concepts old and new -- Seeing and describing works of art -- Comparisons -- References to pictures.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 33
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401575416
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 390 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Bush, John W. [Rezension von: Scott, Ivan, The Roman Question and the Powers, 1848-1865] 1973
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; History. ; Sociology.
    Abstract: I. The Italian Revolution -- I. The Emergence of the Roman Question -- 2. The Restoration -- II. Disruption of Church and State -- 3. Rise of the National Movement -- 4. The Austro-Sardinian War of 1859 -- 5. The Unification of Italy -- III. Conciliation and Disengagement -- 6. The First Ministry of Ricasoli -- 7. The Revival of Democracy -- 8. Dissolution of the European Consensus -- 9. The Franco-Italian Settlement.
    Abstract: There are two factors in the Revolution and the Risorgimento during the nineteenth century which have dictated the organization of this book and conditioned as well the presentation of its contents. One is the advent of a revolution which, abortive in r849, threatened continually thereafter to break out again; the second is the ideology of a ruling class, whose basic funds of values and conscious aims were abruptly and profoundly altered by the sudden appearance of revo­ lution and the equally swift decay of this same movement. From these two points of view it becomes mandatory that the story of the Risorgimento and the Revolution commence in the year r848. The mastery of the Revolution, as one sees with hindsight, was attained by r861. That achievement, not frequently recognized for what it was in terms of motivation and historical necessity, is of central interest in this book. I have consequently sought to give a rather full picture of events, with particular attention for the internal politics of the revo­ lutionary countries involved. The attitude of a class of men, threatened in their lives and in their property, is the attitude of the counter-revo­ lution. There was a willingness to accept revolutionary progress out of the need to direct its course.
    Description / Table of Contents: I. The Italian RevolutionI. The Emergence of the Roman Question -- 2. The Restoration -- II. Disruption of Church and State -- 3. Rise of the National Movement -- 4. The Austro-Sardinian War of 1859 -- 5. The Unification of Italy -- III. Conciliation and Disengagement -- 6. The First Ministry of Ricasoli -- 7. The Revival of Democracy -- 8. Dissolution of the European Consensus -- 9. The Franco-Italian Settlement.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 34
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401191128
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (231p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; History.
    Abstract: I. The Man -- Foreword. Death of a Hero -- I. The Path selected -- II. The Debate -- Prologue to a Debate -- 2. Genesis of the Unified Military Doctrine -- 3. A Battle of Articles -- 4. A Blossom in the Hotbed -- 5. The Debate at the Eleventh Party Congress -- III. The Doctrine -- The End to a Debate -- 6. Wars of the Future -- 7. Arms, Technology, and the Masses -- 8. The Regular Army and Militia -- 9. Inside the Academy and Out -- IV. Some Conclusions -- Ritualism and Reality -- 10. Frunze Today and in 1984 -- 11. Frunze’s Testament -- Epilogue: Who won? -- Appendices -- Appendix 1. ”Front and Rear in War of the Future” -- Appendix 2. ”Our Military Construction and the Tasks of the Military-Scientific Societies” -- Appendix 3. A Note on Frunze’s Campaigns -- Bibliographical note.
    Abstract: Alongside the names of such giants of Soviet history as Brezhnev, Khrush­ chev, Kirov, Kosygin, Lenin, Stalin, and Trotsky, the name of Mikhail Vasil'evich Fronze may seem to be out of place. In spite of a most impres­ sive flowering of Western scholarship on various aspects of the Soviet Union, the figure of Fronze remains relatively undeveloped. It is, in fact, quite possible to produce a history of the Soviet Union in which he is not 1 mentioned. It has been done several times. The Western neglect of Fronze is not duplicated in works produced in the Soviet Union. There, Frunze is almost invariably treated as a major figure and is popularly regarded as one of the great strategists of the early days of the Soviet republic. He holds, as well, a high place in the ranks of the "Old Bolsheviks. " How are these constrasts between the Western and the Soviet scholarly positions to be explained? Several factors account for the high position occupied by Frunze in Soviet historiography. He was a military hero. He had a long record of revolution­ ary activity. He died at an early age and did not become involved in the purges and other excesses of Stalin's later career. In short, Frunze's short, active life and his contributions to the revolution suited him almost ideally to the role of historical hero. Western scholars have neglected him, probably, for a number of reasons.
    Description / Table of Contents: I. The ManForeword. Death of a Hero -- I. The Path selected -- II. The Debate -- Prologue to a Debate -- 2. Genesis of the Unified Military Doctrine -- 3. A Battle of Articles -- 4. A Blossom in the Hotbed -- 5. The Debate at the Eleventh Party Congress -- III. The Doctrine -- The End to a Debate -- 6. Wars of the Future -- 7. Arms, Technology, and the Masses -- 8. The Regular Army and Militia -- 9. Inside the Academy and Out -- IV. Some Conclusions -- Ritualism and Reality -- 10. Frunze Today and in 1984 -- 11. Frunze’s Testament -- Epilogue: Who won? -- Appendices -- Appendix 1. ”Front and Rear in War of the Future” -- Appendix 2. ”Our Military Construction and the Tasks of the Military-Scientific Societies” -- Appendix 3. A Note on Frunze’s Campaigns -- Bibliographical note.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 35
    ISBN: 9789401165884
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; History.
    Abstract: I. The Moon and Man -- 1. Man Moves into the Universe -- 2. Human Consequences of the Exploration of Space -- 3. From Alamogordo to Apollo: Will Man Heed the Lesson? -- II. The Politics of Spacefaring -- 4. Man on the Moon: The Columbian Dilemma -- 5. An American “Sputnik” for the Russians? -- 6. The Lunar Landing and the U.S.-Soviet Equation -- 7. Prospects for International Cooperation on the Moon: The Antarctic Analogy -- 8. Post-Apollo Policy: A Look into the 1970s -- III. The Future of Lunar Studies -- 9. Origin and History of the Moon -- 10. A Space Age Phenomenon: The Evolution of Lunar Studies -- 11. Manned Landings and Theories of Lunar Formation -- 12. A View from the Outside -- IV. The Technological Impact -- 13. The Industrial Impact of Apollo -- 14. Saturn/Apollo as a Transportation System -- 15. Apollo: A Pattern for Problem Solving -- 16. Automatic Checkout Equipment: The Apollo Hippocrates.
    Abstract: AFTER THE LUNAR LANDING Our concern in this volume is the impact upon science, technology and international cooperation of man's emer­ gence from the "cradle," the biosphere of Earth, to visit the surface of another planet. The editors invited experts in the physical and social sciences who had been think­ ing, talking and writing about space programs for a long time. Some had been critical of manned space flight, its motives and its costs. Some have been or are currently involved in Project Apollo. Some had not committed themselves to value judgments but were fascinated by probable results. In general, the authors regard the moon landing as a climactic event in man's evolution. Sir Bernard Lovell is likely to have a cataclysmic effect on society suggests it and that an international effort should be mounted to send men to Mars in the 1980s. The question of how Project Apollo relates to a scheme of priorities which takes into account such needs as housing, health, pollution and the problems of urbaniza­ tion enters the discussion from several points of view. Eugene Rabinowitch suggests that Apollo may stimulate the development of a system of establishing national priorities in the application of the nation's resources. Freeman Dyson, on the other hand, does not believe that ix PREFACE x any "hierarchy of committees" can devise an accepted order of priorities.
    Description / Table of Contents: I. The Moon and Man1. Man Moves into the Universe -- 2. Human Consequences of the Exploration of Space -- 3. From Alamogordo to Apollo: Will Man Heed the Lesson? -- II. The Politics of Spacefaring -- 4. Man on the Moon: The Columbian Dilemma -- 5. An American “Sputnik” for the Russians? -- 6. The Lunar Landing and the U.S.-Soviet Equation -- 7. Prospects for International Cooperation on the Moon: The Antarctic Analogy -- 8. Post-Apollo Policy: A Look into the 1970s -- III. The Future of Lunar Studies -- 9. Origin and History of the Moon -- 10. A Space Age Phenomenon: The Evolution of Lunar Studies -- 11. Manned Landings and Theories of Lunar Formation -- 12. A View from the Outside -- IV. The Technological Impact -- 13. The Industrial Impact of Apollo -- 14. Saturn/Apollo as a Transportation System -- 15. Apollo: A Pattern for Problem Solving -- 16. Automatic Checkout Equipment: The Apollo Hippocrates.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 36
    ISBN: 9789401195188
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (114p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Education—Philosophy. ; Ethnology. ; Culture. ; History.
    Abstract: I. Inductive Empiricism -- Joseph Neef’s Sensationalistic Empiricism -- George Jardine’s Philosophical Education -- James G. Carter: An Inductive Science of Education -- Thomas Tate: An Inductive Philosophy of Education -- Herbert Spencer: Evolutionism and Progress -- Joseph Payne on the Science and Art of Education -- G. E. Partridge: Scientism and the Philosophy of Education -- II Rationalism -- James P. Wickersham: Rationalistic Principles as Precepts -- Rationalism’s Classic Philosophy of Education -- Herman Harrell Home’s Idealistic Theism -- III. Naturalistic Empiricism -- Chauncey Wright’s Suggestive Naturalism -- John Dewey: Experience as Empirical and Natural -- John Angus MacVannel: Experimentalism and Functionalism -- A Common Prospect -- Bibliographic Note.
    Abstract: John Dewey once wrote: "Education is such an important interest of life that . . . we should expect to find a philosophy of education, just as there is a philosophy of art and of religion. We should expect, that is, such a treatment of the subject as would show that the nature of existence renders education an integral and indispensable function of life. " Indeed, such treatments of education are at least as old as Plato's Republic. Even so, it was not until the nineteenth century that the philosophy of education was recognized as a distinct discipline. His­ torically, it has been one thing to treat education in such a manner as Dewey mentions; it has been another thing to do so while deliberately making explicit a discipline with a subject matter which is in some sense distinct from that of other disciplines. The aim, in the present study, has been to study the origins of philosophy of education as a distinct discipline in the United States. In doing so, "origins" are taken to mean, first, that from which the disci­ pline has come, and second, that which initiates, serves as a point of departure for what follows. In searching for origins, I have explored the philosophic considerations of education from which came those distinct conceptions of the philosophy of education that were to serve as points of departure for later considerations of the discipline.
    Description / Table of Contents: I. Inductive EmpiricismJoseph Neef’s Sensationalistic Empiricism -- George Jardine’s Philosophical Education -- James G. Carter: An Inductive Science of Education -- Thomas Tate: An Inductive Philosophy of Education -- Herbert Spencer: Evolutionism and Progress -- Joseph Payne on the Science and Art of Education -- G. E. Partridge: Scientism and the Philosophy of Education -- II Rationalism -- James P. Wickersham: Rationalistic Principles as Precepts -- Rationalism’s Classic Philosophy of Education -- Herman Harrell Home’s Idealistic Theism -- III. Naturalistic Empiricism -- Chauncey Wright’s Suggestive Naturalism -- John Dewey: Experience as Empirical and Natural -- John Angus MacVannel: Experimentalism and Functionalism -- A Common Prospect -- Bibliographic Note.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 37
    ISBN: 9789401504959
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (257p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Political science. ; History. ; Ethnology. ; Culture.
    Abstract: I. The Unity Theory VS. Socialism in One Country -- From “Proletarian internationalism” to “Socialism in One Country” -- II. The Soviet View of the Socialist World State: Development and Control Factor Aspects -- The Soviet Conception of the Communist Camp Future -- III. A Consideration of Chinese Contributions to “Marxism,” Including “Prolonged Struggle” and “revolutionary Fervor” -- The Chinese Communist View of Permissible and Impermissible “Paths to Socialism” -- IV. The Sino-Soviet Dispute, and Some Implications for the Future of the World Communist Movement -- The Dialectics of Dispute: Tactics and Strategy of Communist Concepts in the Thermonuclear Age -- Unity or Diversity -- Factors Tending Toward Unity in the Communist Camp -- The Breakdown in Communications -- The Changing Political Realities -- The Italian and German Party Congresses, 1962 and 1963 -- Communist Dogma or “Creative Marxism”? -- V. The Soviet Union and East Europe: Conflict, Support and Opposition -- Institutionalized Divergence: The Case of Yugoslavia -- Albania: China’s Window to Europe -- Poland: Nationalism Contained by Territorial Claims -- Hungary: From Repression to Permissiveness? -- Rumania: Path to Economic Independence -- Bulgaria: Unconditional Support for the U.S.S.R. -- Czechoslovakia: Politics take Precedence over Ideology -- East Germany: The Permanent Satellite -- Conclusion -- VI. The International Communist Movement: A Reappraisal of Some Theoretical Concepts.
    Abstract: The current conflict which threatens the very existence of the inter­ national communist movement as a single coherent entity must be looked for in the roots of Marxian philosophy. The central concept of pre-Leninist communism is contained in the notion of "proletarian internationalism. " Yet the emergence of the communist party-states has been squarely predicated on the requirements of single national states, as viewed through the training and experience of the various communist leaders. Thus the Soviet version has been shaped by the nationalism of Lenin, Stalin, and Khrushchev. The only aberrant case, the internationalism of Trotsky, was doomed to failure. The Chinese version of "communism" has as its root concepts the spirit of "prolonged" struggle against a superior enemy, whose ultimate defeat is ensured through the dialectics of political growth. The non­ communist societies are by definition "decadent. " The movement came to power by exploiting the nationalism engendered within China by the Japanese invasion. Its mass support was based on the peasantry, although the transparent fiction of "proletarian leadership" was strictly maintained. Further, "communism" is a term which has lost its original encompassing definition. Peking now narrowly defines it as policies consonant with "the thought of Mao Tse-tung. " Thus both the Soviet and the Chinese interpretation of "commun­ ism" are based on a concept which was anathema to the intellectual founders of the movement.
    Description / Table of Contents: I. The Unity Theory VS. Socialism in One CountryFrom “Proletarian internationalism” to “Socialism in One Country” -- II. The Soviet View of the Socialist World State: Development and Control Factor Aspects -- The Soviet Conception of the Communist Camp Future -- III. A Consideration of Chinese Contributions to “Marxism,” Including “Prolonged Struggle” and “revolutionary Fervor” -- The Chinese Communist View of Permissible and Impermissible “Paths to Socialism” -- IV. The Sino-Soviet Dispute, and Some Implications for the Future of the World Communist Movement -- The Dialectics of Dispute: Tactics and Strategy of Communist Concepts in the Thermonuclear Age -- Unity or Diversity -- Factors Tending Toward Unity in the Communist Camp -- The Breakdown in Communications -- The Changing Political Realities -- The Italian and German Party Congresses, 1962 and 1963 -- Communist Dogma or “Creative Marxism”? -- V. The Soviet Union and East Europe: Conflict, Support and Opposition -- Institutionalized Divergence: The Case of Yugoslavia -- Albania: China’s Window to Europe -- Poland: Nationalism Contained by Territorial Claims -- Hungary: From Repression to Permissiveness? -- Rumania: Path to Economic Independence -- Bulgaria: Unconditional Support for the U.S.S.R. -- Czechoslovakia: Politics take Precedence over Ideology -- East Germany: The Permanent Satellite -- Conclusion -- VI. The International Communist Movement: A Reappraisal of Some Theoretical Concepts.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 38
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401506090
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (303p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Hillerbrand, Hans J. [Rezension von: Krahn, Cornelius, Dutch Anabaptism. Origin, Spread, Life and Thought (1450-1600)] 1970
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Nuttall, Geoffrey F., 1911 - 2007 REVIEWS 1970
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; Religion. ; History.
    Abstract: I. The Low Countries During the Middle Ages -- 1. The Geographic and Ethnic Background -- 2. The Political Constellations -- 3. The Cultural Life -- 4. The Religious Life -- 5. Faith, Life, and Leaders -- 6. Asceticism and Monasticism -- 7. The Administration of the Church -- II. The Dawn of a New Day -- A. The Soil and the Seed -- B. In the Embrace of a World Revolution (1517–1530) -- III. The Evangelical Sacramentarian Reformation -- A. From Sacrament to Symbol -- B. The Evangelical Movement -- IV. Melchior Hofmann: A Prophetic Layman -- A. From Wittenberg to Strassburg -- B. The Anabaptist Apostle to the North -- V. Anabaptism at the Crossroads -- A. In Search of the City of God -- B. Münster: The New Jerusalem -- VI. Gathering a Christian Fellowship -- A. Sifting and Gathering -- B. The Covenanted Church of God -- VII. Growth and Molding of the Brotherhood -- A. From Antwerp to Danzig -- B. Defining and Defending the Faith -- VIII. Conclusion -- 1. In the Context of the Reformation -- 2. The Swiss and Dutch Anabaptists -- 3. At the Crossroads -- 4. Covenanters of Christ -- 5. The Ministry and the Ordinances -- 6. The Disciplined Brotherhood -- 7. The Christian and his Citizenship -- 8. Lasting Contributions -- Footnotes -- I. The Low Countries During the Middle Ages -- II. The Dawn of a New Day -- III. The Evangelical Sacramentarian Reformation -- W. Melchior Hofmann: A Prophetic Layman -- V. Anabaptism at the Crossroads -- VI. Gathering a Christian Fellowship -- VII. Growth and Molding of the Brotherhood -- VIII. Conclusion -- Selected Bibliography.
    Description / Table of Contents: I. The Low Countries During the Middle Ages1. The Geographic and Ethnic Background -- 2. The Political Constellations -- 3. The Cultural Life -- 4. The Religious Life -- 5. Faith, Life, and Leaders -- 6. Asceticism and Monasticism -- 7. The Administration of the Church -- II. The Dawn of a New Day -- A. The Soil and the Seed -- B. In the Embrace of a World Revolution (1517-1530) -- III. The Evangelical Sacramentarian Reformation -- A. From Sacrament to Symbol -- B. The Evangelical Movement -- IV. Melchior Hofmann: A Prophetic Layman -- A. From Wittenberg to Strassburg -- B. The Anabaptist Apostle to the North -- V. Anabaptism at the Crossroads -- A. In Search of the City of God -- B. Münster: The New Jerusalem -- VI. Gathering a Christian Fellowship -- A. Sifting and Gathering -- B. The Covenanted Church of God -- VII. Growth and Molding of the Brotherhood -- A. From Antwerp to Danzig -- B. Defining and Defending the Faith -- VIII. Conclusion -- 1. In the Context of the Reformation -- 2. The Swiss and Dutch Anabaptists -- 3. At the Crossroads -- 4. Covenanters of Christ -- 5. The Ministry and the Ordinances -- 6. The Disciplined Brotherhood -- 7. The Christian and his Citizenship -- 8. Lasting Contributions -- Footnotes -- I. The Low Countries During the Middle Ages -- II. The Dawn of a New Day -- III. The Evangelical Sacramentarian Reformation -- W. Melchior Hofmann: A Prophetic Layman -- V. Anabaptism at the Crossroads -- VI. Gathering a Christian Fellowship -- VII. Growth and Molding of the Brotherhood -- VIII. Conclusion -- Selected Bibliography.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 39
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401034791
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (955p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Regional planning ; Language and languages—Style. ; Ethnology. ; Culture. ; History.
    Abstract: Avesta. Ancient Persian Inscriptions. Middle Persian Literature -- I. Ancient Eastern-Iranian Culture -- II. The Culture of the Ancient Medes and Persians -- III. The Middle Persian Era -- IV. The Period of Transition to New Persian Literature (The Advance of Islam and the Beginnings of New Persian) -- History of Persian literature up to the Beginning of the 20th Century -- I. Introduction -- II. The Beginnings of Persian Literature -- III. The Samanids (Middle of 3rd/9th century to end of 4th/10th) -- IV. The Ghaznavid Period (5th/11th century) -- V. The Seljuq Period (5th/11th to 6th/12th century) -- VI. The Prose of the Seljuq Period (5th–6th/11th–12th century) -- VII. ??fism -- VIII. The Mongols -- IX. T?m?r and His Successors -- X. The Safavids -- XI. The Turbulent 12th/l8th Century -- XII. Literary and Associated Species of Prose During the 7th–12th/13th–18th Centuries -- XIII. THE 13th/19th Century -- Persian Literature of the 20th Century -- I. Brief Survey of The Economico-Political Situation in Iran After 1896 355 -- II. Character of the Literary Renaissance -- III. Literary Life in the Years 1921–1941 -- IV. The Main Literary Trends After 1941 -- Persian Learned Literature From Its Beginnings up to the End of the 18th Century -- I. Introduction -- II.Philosophy -- III.Philology -- IV.History and biography -- V.Geography -- VI. The exact sciences -- VII. The natural sciences -- VIII. Medicine and pharmacology -- IX. Encyclopaedias -- Tajik Literature From the 16th Century to the Present -- I. Before the Revolution -- II. After the Revolution -- Iranian Folk-Literature -- I. Introduction -- II. Iranian Folk-Epics -- III. Introduction to Folk-Tales -- IV. Iranian Entertainment Folk-Literature -- V. Written Forms of Folk-Literature -- VI. The Influence of Folk-Literature in Modern Persian and Tajik Literature -- VII. Religious Folk-Literature -- VIII. Dramatic Folk-Literature in Iran -- IX. Verse Forms of Folk-Literature -- X. Riddles and Proverbs -- XI. Conclusion -- Persian Literature in India -- An Outline of Judeo-Persian Literature -- Survey of Dynasties -- Selected Bibliography -- Addenda.
    Abstract: Some justification seems to be necessary for the addition of yet another History of Iranian Literature to the number of those already in existence. Such a work must obviously contain as many novel features as possible, so that a short explanation of what my collaborators and I had in mind when planning the book is perhaps not superfluous. In the first place our object was to present a short summary of the material in all its aspects, and secondly to review the subject from the chronological, geo­ graphical and substantial standpoints - all within the compass of a single volume. Such a scheme precludes a formal and complete enumeration of names and phenom­ ena, and renders all the greater the obligation to accord most prominence to matters deemed to be of greatest importance, supplementing these with such figures and forms as will enable an impression to be gained of the period in question - all this is far as possible in the light of the most recent discoveries. A glance at the table of contents will suffice to give an idea of the multifarious approach that has been our aim. We begin at the very first traces of evidence bearing on our subject and continue the narrative up to the present day. Geographically the book embraces Iran and its neighbouring countries, while it should be remarked that Iranian literature in its fullest sense also includes Indo-Persian and Judeo-Persian works.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 40
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401191104
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (298p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Philosophy—History. ; History.
    Abstract: I. Benjamin Whichcote: A Man of Good-Nature -- II. From Athens to Cambridge -- III. Controversy with a Puritan -- IV. Religion of First-Inscription — The Candle of the Lord (i) -- V. Religion of First-Inscription — Natural Ethics (ii) -- VI. Religion of after-Revelation—Saving Knowledge (i) -- VII. Religion of after-Revelation — Christian Morals (ii) -- VIII. Religion of after-Revelation — The Universal Church (iii) -- IX. The Father of the Christian Platonists of Cambridge -- X. Whichcote and the Intellectual Tradition -- XI. Epilegomena -- Selected Bibliography.
    Abstract: The research of Professor J. D. Roberts has interested me for several years. It has interested me because he has been working in a really rich area of intellectual history. Even before Professor Whitehead taught us to speak of the seventeenth century as the "century of genius," many of us looked with wonder on the creativity of the men who produced religious and philosophical literature in that period of contro­ versy and of power. It was, in a most unusual way, a flowering time of the human spirit. The present volume is devoted to one fascinating chapter in the history of ideas. We know now, far better than we knew a generation ago, how incendiary Puritan ideas really were. They had tremendous consequences, many of which continue to this day, in spite of the absurd caricature of Puritanism, which is popularly accepted. The best of Milton's contemporaries were great thinkers as well as great doers.
    Description / Table of Contents: I. Benjamin Whichcote: A Man of Good-NatureII. From Athens to Cambridge -- III. Controversy with a Puritan -- IV. Religion of First-Inscription - The Candle of the Lord (i) -- V. Religion of First-Inscription - Natural Ethics (ii) -- VI. Religion of after-Revelation-Saving Knowledge (i) -- VII. Religion of after-Revelation - Christian Morals (ii) -- VIII. Religion of after-Revelation - The Universal Church (iii) -- IX. The Father of the Christian Platonists of Cambridge -- X. Whichcote and the Intellectual Tradition -- XI. Epilegomena -- Selected Bibliography.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 41
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401509190
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (149p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Law ; Civil law. ; History. ; Taxation—Law and legislation.
    Abstract: I. Ignorance, Formation, and Operation -- Ignorance and Judgment -- Formation of Judgment -- Operation of Judgment -- II. The Limitations of Judgment -- Exaltation and Alteration -- God and Institutions -- The Emotional Nature of Man -- Deficiency: A Practical Guide -- III. Judgment and Being -- Self-Identification -- The Role of Appraisal -- The Problem of Essence and Self-Awareness -- The Nature of Movement and Personality -- The Function of Experience -- The Relationship of Judgment and Life -- IV. The Relationship of Judgment to the Other Faculties -- Entendement -- Sens -- Raison and Discours -- Conscience -- Conclusion.
    Description / Table of Contents: I. Ignorance, Formation, and OperationIgnorance and Judgment -- Formation of Judgment -- Operation of Judgment -- II. The Limitations of Judgment -- Exaltation and Alteration -- God and Institutions -- The Emotional Nature of Man -- Deficiency: A Practical Guide -- III. Judgment and Being -- Self-Identification -- The Role of Appraisal -- The Problem of Essence and Self-Awareness -- The Nature of Movement and Personality -- The Function of Experience -- The Relationship of Judgment and Life -- IV. The Relationship of Judgment to the Other Faculties -- Entendement -- Sens -- Raison and Discours -- Conscience -- Conclusion.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 42
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401510813
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (310p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; History.
    Abstract: I. The Postwar Setting -- II. Reparation or Hegemony? The Background and Development of Poincaré’s Ruhr Policy -- III. Opposition and the Retreat from Hegemony -- IV. Britain and the Policy of Benevolent Neutrality -- V. The Abandonment of Benevolent Neutrality -- VI. Weimar Germany and the Ruhr Struggle -- VII. Stresemann and the Fulfilment Policy -- VIII. United States Policy: The Wilson Administration and the Developing Ruhr Question -- XI. Charles Evans Hughes and the Emergence of the Dawes Plan -- X. Some Conclusions -- Appendices -- Bibliographical Essay -- Selected Bibliography.
    Abstract: Given the atmosphere of the time, given the passions aroused in all democracies by years of war, it would have been impossible even for supermen to devise a peace of moderation and righteousness .•..• human error is a permanent and not a periodic factor in history. Harold Nicolson, writing in I933 of the Treaty of Versailles 1 Although the period of history from 1918 to 1925 has been the subject of considerable analysis and interpretation by historians, journalists, and students of international politics, there are certain aspects of this postwar era which are greatly in need of further study and evaluation. The occupation of the Ruhr area of Germany by French and Belgian troops in 1923 is one of these. While it is not the intention of the present writer to deal definitively or exhaustively with all possible sources, either for the era in general or for the Ruhr episode itself, he does seek to note and compare some influential French, British, German, and American attitudes.
    Description / Table of Contents: I. The Postwar SettingII. Reparation or Hegemony? The Background and Development of Poincaré’s Ruhr Policy -- III. Opposition and the Retreat from Hegemony -- IV. Britain and the Policy of Benevolent Neutrality -- V. The Abandonment of Benevolent Neutrality -- VI. Weimar Germany and the Ruhr Struggle -- VII. Stresemann and the Fulfilment Policy -- VIII. United States Policy: The Wilson Administration and the Developing Ruhr Question -- XI. Charles Evans Hughes and the Emergence of the Dawes Plan -- X. Some Conclusions -- Appendices -- Bibliographical Essay -- Selected Bibliography.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 43
    ISBN: 9789401506113
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XI, 206 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Gaustad, Edwin S. [Rezension von: Tanis, James, Dutch Calvinistic Pietism in the Middle Colonies: A Study in the Life and Theology of Theodorus Jacobus Frelinghuysen] 1969
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; History.
    Abstract: I. His Life and Work -- 1. Roots in Europe -- 2. Life and Ministry in the New World -- II. His Theology: Experimental Divinity -- 3. Of God and Man -- 4. Of the Church -- Appendices.
    Abstract: The word "pietism" usually conjures up a host of ambivalent im­ pressions. It has seemed to me increasingly clear that many of the strengths of pietism have been swept aside by reactions against the excesses of the movement. To properly assess the structures of pietism, it is important to comprehend its matrix and to understand its ex­ ponents. In preparing this study, therefore, I have sought to recapture something of the person of Theodorus Jacobus Frelinghuysen as well as the gist of his thought; something of his environment as well as the institutions of his day. To achieve this I have traveled many by-paths and knocked on many doors. But the past has not always yielded its secrets; much is lost forever. Hagen in Westphalia, Frelinghuysen's birthplace, is now a modern city and only in a few isolated particulars is it reminiscent of Hagen in 1693. In the nearby village of Schwerte, however, the ancestral church of his forebears remains as it was nearly three hundred years ago. The gymnasium he attended in Hamm was destroyed in the bombings ofW orld War II, though the library he used during his study at Lingen is still largely intact. In the tiny East-Frisian village of Loegumer Voorwerk, Frelinghuysen's first parish, one can still stand in the pulpit where he first preached his awakening gospel. Yet oddly enough, in America, where his name is most remembered, most physical traces of his life have disappeared.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 44
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401508568
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (301p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Political science. ; Social policy. ; History.
    Abstract: I. Radical, Liberal, and Socialist Interpretations -- Radicalism, Liberalism, and Foreign Policy -- Socialist Origins and Socialist Alternatives -- II. The Beginnings of Labour’s Foreign Policy -- The New Liberalism -- The Rise of the Labour Party -- The Labour Party and Foreign Policy Before the First World War -- Labour, Socialism, and the First World War -- III. Labour’s Plan for the Peace -- Leonard Woolf and a Fabian Plan -- Towards International Government: Hobson and Brailsford -- The Socialist Organizations and a League of Nations -- Woodrow Wilson and British Labour -- Further Development of Labour’s Plans for the Peace -- The Labour Party at the Close of the First World War -- IV. After the Peace -- Labour and the Peace Settlement -- Labour and Post-War Europe -- Secret Diplomacy, Armaments, and Other International Problems -- A General Election and a New Government -- The Labour Government and European Problems -- The Labour Government and the League of Nations -- The End of the First Labour Government -- The Record of the First Labour Government -- V. Lost Opportunities -- Labour and Locarno -- A Post-Mortem on the Late Government -- The Question of Disarmament -- Great Britain and the Soviet Union -- Great Britain, the United States, and the Kellogg-Briand Pact -- Other Aspects of British Foreign Policy -- The Indictment and the Verdict -- VI. The Second Labour Government -- Anglo-Soviet Problems -- Great Britain, France and Germany -- Security Through Arbitration -- The Problem of Disarmament -- Labour and International Organization -- New European Problems -- The End of the Second Labour Government -- VII. Socialist Ideology and Labour’s Foreign Policy -- Liberal Principles and Labour’s Foreign Policy -- Socialist Principles and Labour’s Foreign Policy -- Ideology and Foreign Policy -- Selected Bibliography.
    Abstract: This book is intended as a contribution to the study of the relation of political ideas and governmental policies. It seeks to examine and evaluate the British Labour Party's early efforts to apply socialist theories to foreign policy actions. Since I have focused on these ideas and events, I have not attempted to take into account happenings on the British domestic front that, though important to the Labour Party and the trade unions, did not directly affect foreign policy. Nor are matters of imperial or Commonwealth policy considered, except as they relate to the development of socialist theories and interpretations or as they influenced Great Britain's relations with other independent states. I must express my appreciation for their assistance to Drs. Malcolm Moos, Thomas 1. Cook, and Carl B. "Swisher, under whose direction this project first began at the Johns Hopkins University; to Mrs. E. Rickman of the Labour Party's Library and to Mrs. Gladys D. Cremer of the Fabian Society, for access to various Labour and socialist ma­ terials; to the Rutgers University Research Council for grants in support of some of the research; and to Mrs. Edward Teifeld and Mrs. Boris Pritsky for the wearisome efforts of typing various versions of the manuscript. The responsibility for errors is, of course, mine. The book is dedicated to my wife Marilyn, who aided so greatly in its preparation, not least by a tactful and appropriate balance of patience and impatience.
    Description / Table of Contents: I. Radical, Liberal, and Socialist InterpretationsRadicalism, Liberalism, and Foreign Policy -- Socialist Origins and Socialist Alternatives -- II. The Beginnings of Labour’s Foreign Policy -- The New Liberalism -- The Rise of the Labour Party -- The Labour Party and Foreign Policy Before the First World War -- Labour, Socialism, and the First World War -- III. Labour’s Plan for the Peace -- Leonard Woolf and a Fabian Plan -- Towards International Government: Hobson and Brailsford -- The Socialist Organizations and a League of Nations -- Woodrow Wilson and British Labour -- Further Development of Labour’s Plans for the Peace -- The Labour Party at the Close of the First World War -- IV. After the Peace -- Labour and the Peace Settlement -- Labour and Post-War Europe -- Secret Diplomacy, Armaments, and Other International Problems -- A General Election and a New Government -- The Labour Government and European Problems -- The Labour Government and the League of Nations -- The End of the First Labour Government -- The Record of the First Labour Government -- V. Lost Opportunities -- Labour and Locarno -- A Post-Mortem on the Late Government -- The Question of Disarmament -- Great Britain and the Soviet Union -- Great Britain, the United States, and the Kellogg-Briand Pact -- Other Aspects of British Foreign Policy -- The Indictment and the Verdict -- VI. The Second Labour Government -- Anglo-Soviet Problems -- Great Britain, France and Germany -- Security Through Arbitration -- The Problem of Disarmament -- Labour and International Organization -- New European Problems -- The End of the Second Labour Government -- VII. Socialist Ideology and Labour’s Foreign Policy -- Liberal Principles and Labour’s Foreign Policy -- Socialist Principles and Labour’s Foreign Policy -- Ideology and Foreign Policy -- Selected Bibliography.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 45
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401192828
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (247p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; Logic. ; History.
    Abstract: 1. The Necessity of Metaphysical Solutions -- 2. Language and Metaphysics -- 3. What Metaphysics Can Be -- 4. Properties of the Metaphysical Language -- 5. On What There Is -- 6. How We Know the Essence of What There Is -- 7. Modes of Knowledge and Intuition -- 8. The Verification of Metaphysical Statements -- 9. The Veridicality of Eidetic Intuition -- 10. Functions and Events -- 11. Negation, Conjunction, and Events -- 12. Implication and What There Is -- 13. Functions and Facts -- 14. Functions and Meaning -- 15. Functions and Categories and Universals -- 16. Events and Actual Occasions -- 17. Actual Occasions -- 18. Cosmology -- 19. Commitments and Language -- Name Index.
    Abstract: This book is not merely about metaphysics; it is an essay in metaphysics. Furthermore, it is written in the firm conviction that metaphysics is possible and meaningful metaphysical statements can and should be made. However, I felt it necessary to approach the perennial problems of metaphysics through the avenues of linguistic analysis. I have tried not only to infiltrate the position of the linguists but to show that a fifth column already existed there. Yet the objections to metaphysics needed to be met or at least some indication of how they could be met had to be shown. It is never enough to demonstrate that objections are un­ founded - some positive indications of a possible metaphysics had to be offered. This book, as a consequence, tries also to draw at least in broad outline, a metaphysical position that seems to me to be well-founded. In the present state of philoso­ phy in the United States especially, this is sufficient reason for publishing another book in philosophy. I want to express my appreciation to a number of people. To my colleagues at North Carolina I am grateful for stimulating criticisms that often helped me see my way through to solutions. To Professors B. Blanshard (Yale University), and Ledger Wood (Princeton University), I am grateful for reading the manuscript.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. The Necessity of Metaphysical Solutions2. Language and Metaphysics -- 3. What Metaphysics Can Be -- 4. Properties of the Metaphysical Language -- 5. On What There Is -- 6. How We Know the Essence of What There Is -- 7. Modes of Knowledge and Intuition -- 8. The Verification of Metaphysical Statements -- 9. The Veridicality of Eidetic Intuition -- 10. Functions and Events -- 11. Negation, Conjunction, and Events -- 12. Implication and What There Is -- 13. Functions and Facts -- 14. Functions and Meaning -- 15. Functions and Categories and Universals -- 16. Events and Actual Occasions -- 17. Actual Occasions -- 18. Cosmology -- 19. Commitments and Language -- Name Index.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 46
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401508476
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (150p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Ethnology. ; Culture. ; History.
    Abstract: I. Introduction -- II. Geographical and Historical Description of Northern Asia -- 1. Geographical Conditions -- 2. Historical Background -- III. Expansions of Russia and China in Northern Asia -- 1. Russian Expansion in Siberia, 1552–1700 -- 2. Manchu-Chinese Expansion in Mongolia, 1635–1697 -- 3. Manchu-Chinese Expansion in the Amur Area, 1616–1643 -- IV. The Role of the Mongols in Sino-Russian Relations -- 1. The Kalmuk Sungars, 1606–1616 -- 2. The Altin Khans of the Khalkhas, 1616–1655 -- 3. Sino-Russian Rivalry over the Mongols, 1665–1697 -- V. Early Contacts Between Russia and China -- 1. The Alleged Russian Embassy to China in 1567 -- 2. The Abortive Russian Caravan Embassy to China in 1608 -- 3. Petlin and Mundoff’s Mission to China, 1618–1619 -- 4. Sino-Russian Conflicts on the Amur, 1643–1675 -- VI. Russian Attempts at Establishing Diplomatic Relations With china I -- 1. Baikoff’s Embassy, 1653–1657 -- 2. Mission of PerfiUeff and Ablin, 1658–1662 -- VII. Russian Attempts at Establishing Diplomatic Relations With China II -- 1. Milovanoff’s Mission, 1670 -- 2. Spathary’s Embassy, 1675–1677 -- VIII. Sino-Russian War on the Amur -- 1. Growing Tension on the Amur, 1676–1684 -- 2. The Albazin War, 1685–1686 -- IX. The Treaty of Nerchinsk -- 1. The Dispatch of Embassies, 1685–1689 -- 2. The Negotiation of Treaty -- 3. The Treaty of Nerchinsk, 1689 -- 4. The Confirmation of the Treaty, 1693–1695 -- X. Economic and Cultural Relations -- 1. Trade between Russia and China, 1608–1700 -- 2. Russian Missionaries in China, 1655–1700 -- XI. Summary and Conclusion -- Appendixes -- I. The treaty of Nerchinsk -- II. The form of oath taken by the Chinese ambassador at Nerchinsk -- Chinese Glossary.
    Abstract: The seventeenth century was a momentous epoch. While western European countries were busy expanding westward and eastward, Russia, quietly crossed the Ural Mountains, absorbed Siberia and reached as far as Alaska. Russia did not expand toward the East with­ out opposition from the western European countries. In the last half of the sixteenth century, inspired by the "gorgeous East," the Dutch and the English made many efforts to find a northern passage to China l to attain gold, gems, silks, pearls and spices. They attempted to reach China by land routes but were hindered by continual wars between the Kazaks and Mongol tribes, as is indicated in a letter written by an 2 English traveler, Jenkinson, in 1559. They also attempted to reach China by way of the Northern Ocean, but the Arctic weather foiled all of these efforts. The English hoped to find a way to China as well as to India by the Ob River. They knew of the Ob as early as 1555, and the next year Stephen Burrough was sent to find it. He reached the Kara Strait but ice prevented him from passing through it. In 1580 Arthur Pet and Charles Jackman left England with two ships in search of a northeast passage. Pet went through the Kara Strait. Jackman followed him in 1581, encountering much ice. Eventually Pet's expedition succeeded in returning westward again through the Kara Strait, but Jackman and his men were never heard from again.
    Description / Table of Contents: I. IntroductionII. Geographical and Historical Description of Northern Asia -- 1. Geographical Conditions -- 2. Historical Background -- III. Expansions of Russia and China in Northern Asia -- 1. Russian Expansion in Siberia, 1552-1700 -- 2. Manchu-Chinese Expansion in Mongolia, 1635-1697 -- 3. Manchu-Chinese Expansion in the Amur Area, 1616-1643 -- IV. The Role of the Mongols in Sino-Russian Relations -- 1. The Kalmuk Sungars, 1606-1616 -- 2. The Altin Khans of the Khalkhas, 1616-1655 -- 3. Sino-Russian Rivalry over the Mongols, 1665-1697 -- V. Early Contacts Between Russia and China -- 1. The Alleged Russian Embassy to China in 1567 -- 2. The Abortive Russian Caravan Embassy to China in 1608 -- 3. Petlin and Mundoff’s Mission to China, 1618-1619 -- 4. Sino-Russian Conflicts on the Amur, 1643-1675 -- VI. Russian Attempts at Establishing Diplomatic Relations With china I -- 1. Baikoff’s Embassy, 1653-1657 -- 2. Mission of PerfiUeff and Ablin, 1658-1662 -- VII. Russian Attempts at Establishing Diplomatic Relations With China II -- 1. Milovanoff’s Mission, 1670 -- 2. Spathary’s Embassy, 1675-1677 -- VIII. Sino-Russian War on the Amur -- 1. Growing Tension on the Amur, 1676-1684 -- 2. The Albazin War, 1685-1686 -- IX. The Treaty of Nerchinsk -- 1. The Dispatch of Embassies, 1685-1689 -- 2. The Negotiation of Treaty -- 3. The Treaty of Nerchinsk, 1689 -- 4. The Confirmation of the Treaty, 1693-1695 -- X. Economic and Cultural Relations -- 1. Trade between Russia and China, 1608-1700 -- 2. Russian Missionaries in China, 1655-1700 -- XI. Summary and Conclusion -- Appendixes -- I. The treaty of Nerchinsk -- II. The form of oath taken by the Chinese ambassador at Nerchinsk -- Chinese Glossary.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 47
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401194990
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (160p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Colbert, Edward P. [Rezension von: Regenos, Graydon W., The Letters of Lupus of Ferrières...] 1969
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; History. ; Philology.
    Abstract: Letters -- 1. Lupus to Einhard -- 2. Lupus to Einhard -- 3. Einhard to Lupus -- 4. Lupus to Einhard -- 5. Lupus to Einhard -- 6. Lupus to abbot Bun -- 7. Lupus to bishop Immo -- 8. Lupus to brother Altuin -- 9. Lupus to brother Altuin -- 10. Lupus to brother Altuin -- 11. Lupus and A(dalgaud) to Reginb. -- 12. Lupus to Reginb. -- 13. Lupus to abbot Waldo -- 14. On behalf of abbot Odo to chancellor Louis -- 15. On behalf of abbot Odo to chancellor Louis -- 16. On behalf of abbot Odo to chancellor Louis -- 17. On behalf of abbot Odo to bishop Jonas -- 18. On behalf of abbot Odo to fathers Marcward and Sichard -- 19. The brothers of the monastery of Fernères to emperor Lothaire I -- 20. Lupus and W. to bishop Jonas -- 21. Lupus to Adalgaud -- 22. Lupus to King Charles -- 23. Lupus to bishop Ebroin -- 24. Lupus to bishop Jonas -- 25. Lupus to abbot Louis -- 26. Lupus to bishop Amulus, bishop Guenilo and count Gerard -- 27. Lupus to father Hrabanus -- 28. Lupus to Marcward and Eigil -- 29. Lupus to Emperor Lothaire -- 30. Lupus to Marcward and Eigil -- 31. Lupus to King Charles -- 32. Lupus to abbot Hugo -- 33. Lupus to Marcward -- 34. Lupus to abbot Odacre -- 35. Lupus to Marcward -- 36. Lupus to abbot Louis -- 37. Lupus to King Charles -- 38. Lupus to the brothers of the monastery of Fernères -- 39. Lupus to Hatto -- 40. Lupus to abbot Usuard -- 41. Lupus to bishop Pruden-tius -- 42. Lupus to King Charles -- 43. Lupus to bishop Hincmar -- 44. Lupus to bishop Guenilo -- 45. Lupus to abbot Louis -- 46. Lupus to King Charles -- 47. Lupus to abbot Louis -- 48. Lupus to bishop Hincmar -- 49. Lupus to King Charles -- 50. Lupus to abbot Ratbert -- 51. Lupus to abbot Ratbert -- 52. Lupus to abbot Ratbert -- 53. Lupus to archbishop Orsmar -- 54. Lupus to an unidentified friend -- 55. Lupus to an unidentified friend -- 56. Lupus to an unidentified person -- 57. Lupus to King Charles -- 58. Lupus to Marcward -- 59. Lupus to bishop Hincmar -- 60. Lupus to Marcward -- 61. Lupus to an unidentified person -- 62. Lupus to the brothers of the monastery of Fernères -- 63. Lupus to an unidentified person -- 64. Lupus to an unidentified friend -- 65. Lupus to father Marcward -- 66. Queen Irmentrude to bishop Pardulus -- 67. Lupus to the brothers of Saint Amand -- 68. On behalf of abbot Marcward to abbot Dido -- 69. Lupus to Ansbold -- 70. Lupus to abbot Marcward -- 71. Lupus to bishop Pardulus -- 72. Lupus to bishop Pardulus -- 73. Lupus to bishop Pardulus -- 74. Lupus to Rotramnus -- 75. Lupus to bishop Reginfrid -- 76. Lupus to an unidentified person -- 77. Lupus to father Marcward -- 78. Lupus to King Charles -- 79. Lupus to bishop Hincmar -- 80. Lupus to Gottschalk -- 81. Lupus on behalf of various bishops to Nominoë, duke of Brittany -- 82. Lupus to abbot Louis -- 83. Lupus to father Marcward -- 84. Lupus to King Ethelwulf -- 85. Lupus to Felix -- 86. Lupus to bishop Guigmund -- 87. Lupus to abbot Altsig -- 88. Lupus to father Marcward -- 89. Lupus to abbot Hilduin -- 90. Lupus to abbot Hilduin -- 91. Lupus to a number of bishops at Moret -- 92. Lupus to a number of persons on the death of bishop Ercanrad -- 93. On behalf of various bishops to the clergy of the mother church of Paris -- 94. On behalf of bishop Guenilo to his parishes -- 95. Lupus to bishop Heribold -- 96. Queen Irmentrude to bishop Heribold -- 97. Lupus to bishop Heribold -- 98. Guenilo to the prelates of Italy and Gaul -- 99. Lupus to the bishops of Italy and Gaul -- 100. Lupus to Pope Benedict -- 101. Lupus to Reg. -- 102. To Pope Nicolas, on behalf of bishop Guenilo -- 103. Lupus to bishop Guenilo -- 104. Lupus to bishop Guenilo -- 105. Lupus to Bertold -- 106. Lupus to abbot Odo -- 107. Lupus to abbot Odo -- 108. Lupus to bishop Hincmar -- 109. Lupus to archbishop Herard -- 110. Lupus to duke Gerhard and his wife Bertha -- 111. Lupus to abbot Louis -- 112. Lupus to abbot Louis -- 113. Lupus to the brothers of Saint Germain -- 114. Lupus to bishop Arduic -- 115. Lupus to the holy fathers in the monastery of Saint Germain -- 116. Lupus to abbot Ansbold -- 117. Lupus to abbot Ansbold -- 118. Lupus to bishop Guenilo -- 119. Lupus to bishop Folcric -- 120. Lupus to bishop Guenilo -- 121. Lupus to bishop Odo -- 122. Lupus to bishop Aeneas -- 123. Lupus to abbot Vulfad -- 124. Lupus to King Charles -- 125. Lupus to Leotald -- 126. Lupus to Leotald -- 127. Lupus to bishop Guenilo -- 128. Bishop Guenilo to all those who are faithful to Almighty God -- 129. Lupus to his very reverend lords and valiant Christians -- 130. Lupus to bishop Guenilo -- 131. Lupus to Hugo -- 132. Lupus to an unidentified person -- 133. Lupus to Ebrard -- Chronological and numerical tables.
    Abstract: This translation ofthe letters of Lupus of Ferrieres is based primarily on the text of Diimmler' s edition, published in the M onumenta Germaniae Historica in 1902. In the arrangement of the letters, however, I have followed Levillain who sought to put them in chronological order on the basis of his own previous research published in a series of articles in the Bibliothcque de l'E:cole des chartes, volumes LXII and LXIII, in 1901 and 1902. A chronological table with suggested dating of the letters is given in this book on pages 151-153. I have attempted to keep the notes brief, confining them chiefly to identification of quoted passages and to proper names, assuming that the reader, if interested, will him­ self seek more detailed information in the standard sources. In a collection of letters of this nature, covering as they do such a wide range of subject matter, it is to be expected that some will have comparatively little general appeal. The few letters, for example, which deal with Latin grammar will be of little interest to most readers. Occasionally a letter may border on the trite or commonplace. It has seemed desirable, however, in view ofthe limited number of such letters, and for the sake of completeness, to include the entire collection.
    Description / Table of Contents: Letters1. Lupus to Einhard -- 2. Lupus to Einhard -- 3. Einhard to Lupus -- 4. Lupus to Einhard -- 5. Lupus to Einhard -- 6. Lupus to abbot Bun -- 7. Lupus to bishop Immo -- 8. Lupus to brother Altuin -- 9. Lupus to brother Altuin -- 10. Lupus to brother Altuin -- 11. Lupus and A(dalgaud) to Reginb. -- 12. Lupus to Reginb. -- 13. Lupus to abbot Waldo -- 14. On behalf of abbot Odo to chancellor Louis -- 15. On behalf of abbot Odo to chancellor Louis -- 16. On behalf of abbot Odo to chancellor Louis -- 17. On behalf of abbot Odo to bishop Jonas -- 18. On behalf of abbot Odo to fathers Marcward and Sichard -- 19. The brothers of the monastery of Fernères to emperor Lothaire I -- 20. Lupus and W. to bishop Jonas -- 21. Lupus to Adalgaud -- 22. Lupus to King Charles -- 23. Lupus to bishop Ebroin -- 24. Lupus to bishop Jonas -- 25. Lupus to abbot Louis -- 26. Lupus to bishop Amulus, bishop Guenilo and count Gerard -- 27. Lupus to father Hrabanus -- 28. Lupus to Marcward and Eigil -- 29. Lupus to Emperor Lothaire -- 30. Lupus to Marcward and Eigil -- 31. Lupus to King Charles -- 32. Lupus to abbot Hugo -- 33. Lupus to Marcward -- 34. Lupus to abbot Odacre -- 35. Lupus to Marcward -- 36. Lupus to abbot Louis -- 37. Lupus to King Charles -- 38. Lupus to the brothers of the monastery of Fernères -- 39. Lupus to Hatto -- 40. Lupus to abbot Usuard -- 41. Lupus to bishop Pruden-tius -- 42. Lupus to King Charles -- 43. Lupus to bishop Hincmar -- 44. Lupus to bishop Guenilo -- 45. Lupus to abbot Louis -- 46. Lupus to King Charles -- 47. Lupus to abbot Louis -- 48. Lupus to bishop Hincmar -- 49. Lupus to King Charles -- 50. Lupus to abbot Ratbert -- 51. Lupus to abbot Ratbert -- 52. Lupus to abbot Ratbert -- 53. Lupus to archbishop Orsmar -- 54. Lupus to an unidentified friend -- 55. Lupus to an unidentified friend -- 56. Lupus to an unidentified person -- 57. Lupus to King Charles -- 58. Lupus to Marcward -- 59. Lupus to bishop Hincmar -- 60. Lupus to Marcward -- 61. Lupus to an unidentified person -- 62. Lupus to the brothers of the monastery of Fernères -- 63. Lupus to an unidentified person -- 64. Lupus to an unidentified friend -- 65. Lupus to father Marcward -- 66. Queen Irmentrude to bishop Pardulus -- 67. Lupus to the brothers of Saint Amand -- 68. On behalf of abbot Marcward to abbot Dido -- 69. Lupus to Ansbold -- 70. Lupus to abbot Marcward -- 71. Lupus to bishop Pardulus -- 72. Lupus to bishop Pardulus -- 73. Lupus to bishop Pardulus -- 74. Lupus to Rotramnus -- 75. Lupus to bishop Reginfrid -- 76. Lupus to an unidentified person -- 77. Lupus to father Marcward -- 78. Lupus to King Charles -- 79. Lupus to bishop Hincmar -- 80. Lupus to Gottschalk -- 81. Lupus on behalf of various bishops to Nominoë, duke of Brittany -- 82. Lupus to abbot Louis -- 83. Lupus to father Marcward -- 84. Lupus to King Ethelwulf -- 85. Lupus to Felix -- 86. Lupus to bishop Guigmund -- 87. Lupus to abbot Altsig -- 88. Lupus to father Marcward -- 89. Lupus to abbot Hilduin -- 90. Lupus to abbot Hilduin -- 91. Lupus to a number of bishops at Moret -- 92. Lupus to a number of persons on the death of bishop Ercanrad -- 93. On behalf of various bishops to the clergy of the mother church of Paris -- 94. On behalf of bishop Guenilo to his parishes -- 95. Lupus to bishop Heribold -- 96. Queen Irmentrude to bishop Heribold -- 97. Lupus to bishop Heribold -- 98. Guenilo to the prelates of Italy and Gaul -- 99. Lupus to the bishops of Italy and Gaul -- 100. Lupus to Pope Benedict -- 101. Lupus to Reg. -- 102. To Pope Nicolas, on behalf of bishop Guenilo -- 103. Lupus to bishop Guenilo -- 104. Lupus to bishop Guenilo -- 105. Lupus to Bertold -- 106. Lupus to abbot Odo -- 107. Lupus to abbot Odo -- 108. Lupus to bishop Hincmar -- 109. Lupus to archbishop Herard -- 110. Lupus to duke Gerhard and his wife Bertha -- 111. Lupus to abbot Louis -- 112. Lupus to abbot Louis -- 113. Lupus to the brothers of Saint Germain -- 114. Lupus to bishop Arduic -- 115. Lupus to the holy fathers in the monastery of Saint Germain -- 116. Lupus to abbot Ansbold -- 117. Lupus to abbot Ansbold -- 118. Lupus to bishop Guenilo -- 119. Lupus to bishop Folcric -- 120. Lupus to bishop Guenilo -- 121. Lupus to bishop Odo -- 122. Lupus to bishop Aeneas -- 123. Lupus to abbot Vulfad -- 124. Lupus to King Charles -- 125. Lupus to Leotald -- 126. Lupus to Leotald -- 127. Lupus to bishop Guenilo -- 128. Bishop Guenilo to all those who are faithful to Almighty God -- 129. Lupus to his very reverend lords and valiant Christians -- 130. Lupus to bishop Guenilo -- 131. Lupus to Hugo -- 132. Lupus to an unidentified person -- 133. Lupus to Ebrard -- Chronological and numerical tables.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 48
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401196000
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (232p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Law ; History. ; Political science.
    Abstract: I. Statement of the Problem -- II. Jurists and Unilateral Denunciation -- Zouche -- Wolff -- Grotius -- Vattel -- Wildman -- Rivier -- Halleck -- Kent -- F. von Martens -- Calvo -- Bonfils -- Bello -- Cavaglieri -- Guggenheim -- Ross -- Liszt -- Bluntschli -- Sauer -- Spiropoulos -- Schwarzenberger -- Fauchille -- Rousseau -- Anzilotti -- Verdross -- Fenwick -- Dupuis -- Axell Moller -- Fiore -- Wheaton -- Moore -- Pitt Cobbett -- Hall -- Crandall -- Oppenheim -- Hyde -- Brierly -- McNair -- Fitzmaurice -- Korovin -- The Harvard Research in International Law -- The American Law Institute -- The United Nations International Law Commission -- Conclusion -- III. Judges and Unilateral Denunciation -- The Tacna Arica Case -- The Diversion of Water from the Meuse Case -- Ware v. Hylton -- In re Thomas -- Hooper v. The United States -- The Chinese Exclusion Case -- Terlinden v. Ames -- Charlton v. Kelly -- The Blonde and Other Ships Case -- In re Lepeschkin -- Attorney-General of the Court of Appeal of Brussels v. Aron -- In re Totarko -- Security for Costs (Switzerland) Case -- Conclusion -- IV. Private Law Analogy and Unilateral Denunciation -- French Law -- German Law -- Other Continental and Latin American Legal Systems -- English Law -- American Law -- Indian Law -- Soviet Law -- Islamic Law -- Japanese Law -- Chinese Law -- Conclusion -- V. Related Problems -- Pacta Sunt Servanda and Unilateral Denunciation -- Unilateral Denunciation and Unanimity Rule -- The Rule of Extinctive Prescription and Unilateral Denunciation -- A Violated Treaty — Void or Voidable ? -- The Limitation of Substantial Breach -- The Principle of Severability of Provisions -- Unilateral Denunciation and Law-Making Treaty -- The Concept of the Rule of Law and Unilateral Denunciation -- The Sanction of What is Proper and Public Opinion -- VI. Practice of States and Unilateral Denunciation -- The Anglo-American Treaty of Peace of 3 September 1783 -- The Franco-American Treaties, 1778–1790 -- The Ancient Anglo-Spanish Treaties -- Convention between Great Britain, the Netherlands and Russia, 19 May 1815 -- The Russo-British Convention of 16 November 1831 -- The Declaration of Paris of 1856 -- The Anglo-Transval Boers Agreement of 1852 -- The Treaty of 11th May 1867 on the Neutrality of Luxemburg -- The Treaty of London of 1839 on the Neutrality of Belgium -- The Treaty of Paris of 1856 -- The Anglo-Uruguayan Postal Agreement of 28 November 1853 -- The Anglo-Honduran Agreement of 27 August 1856 -- The Proposed Anglo-American Treaty of Extradition of 1876 -- The Anglo-American Treaty of Extradition of 9 August 1842 -- The Clayton-Bulwer Treaty of 19 April 1850 -- The Sino-American Treaties, 1844–1880 -- Reciprocal Trade Agreements between the U.S.A. and Other States -- The Italo-American Extradition Conventions of 8 February 1864 & 1884 -- The Russo-American Treaty of Commerce and Navigation, 1832 -- The Fifth Treaty of the Triple Alliance, 5 December 1912 -- The Prusso-American Treaty of Commerce and Navigation, 1828 -- The Japanese-American Agreement of 1907–08 -- Statute of the Permanent Court of International Justice -- Treaty for the Renunciation of War (Briand-Kellog Pact), 1928 -- Treaty of Friendship, Commerce and Consular Rights between Germany and the United States, 8 December 1923 -- The Versailles Treaty, 28 January 1919 -- The Locarno Treaty, 16 October 1925 -- The Anglo-Guatemalan Treaty of 1859 -- The International Load Line Convention, 5 July 1930 -- The Munich Agreement, 29 September 1938 -- The Soviet-Yugoslav Treaty, February 1948 -- Yugoslav-Albanian Treaties -- The Hungaro-Yugoslav Treaty of 24 July 1947 -- The Soviet-Yugoslav Treaty of Friendship, 11 April 1945 -- The Polish-Yugoslav Treaty of Friendship, 18 March 1946 -- The Hungaro-Yugoslav Treaty of Friendship, 8 December 1947 -- Bulgar-Yugoslav Treaties -- The Czechoslovak-Yugoslavian Treaty of 9 May 1946 -- Albano-Yugoslav Treaty of Friendship, 9 July 1946 -- The Anglo-Egyptian Treaty of Friendship and Alliance, 12 August 1936 -- The Anglo-Egyptian Conventions of 1899 on the Sudan -- The Italian Peace Treaty, 10 February 1947 -- The Sino-Soviet Treaty of 24 August 1945 -- The Soviet-British Treaty of Alliance of 1942 and the Franco-Soviet Treaty of Alliance of 1944 -- The Anglo-Egyptian Treaty on the Suez Canal Base, 1954 -- The Quadripartite Agreements of 1944 and 1945 on Berlin. -- Agreement Relative to the Withdrawal of Offensive Weapons from Cuba, October 1962 -- Treaty on a Partial Test Ban, July 1963 -- Conclusion -- VII. Discussions Relative to Unilateral Denunciation in International Organisations and Conferences -- The Danube Convention and Conference -- The Palestine Armistice Agreements, 1949 -- The Korean Armistice Agreement of 1953 -- Conclusion -- VIII. Conclusions -- Selected Bibliography.
    Abstract: In a world still divided into sovereign states and possessed of no institutions for comprehensive centralised regulation of transnational interests and activities, treaties are steadily increasing in number and importance as an imperfect but indispensable substitute for such regulation. Through multilateral conventions, the world community seeks to establish widely accepted standards of state conduct in the general interest; and many international agreements are concluded for the purpose of regulating the relations between two or more states by creating contractual bonds of reciprocal nature between them. Despite the non-existence of anything resembling a world govern­ ment with effective power to enforce international law, most treaties are observed with a high degree of regularity. States normally carry out their treaty commitments because it is in their interest to do so. A treaty is made because two or more states have a common or mutual interest in establishing a new relationship or modifying an existing one. The natural penalty for the violation of a treaty establishing or regulating a mutually desired relationship is the disruption or im­ pairment of the latter. When national policies change, clauses per­ mitting termination or withdrawal by a unilaterally given notice often serve as safety valves which prevent pressures for treaty violations from building up. But there remains a residue of situations in which a state fails to live up to its obligations under a treaty still in force.
    Description / Table of Contents: I. Statement of the ProblemII. Jurists and Unilateral Denunciation -- Zouche -- Wolff -- Grotius -- Vattel -- Wildman -- Rivier -- Halleck -- Kent -- F. von Martens -- Calvo -- Bonfils -- Bello -- Cavaglieri -- Guggenheim -- Ross -- Liszt -- Bluntschli -- Sauer -- Spiropoulos -- Schwarzenberger -- Fauchille -- Rousseau -- Anzilotti -- Verdross -- Fenwick -- Dupuis -- Axell Moller -- Fiore -- Wheaton -- Moore -- Pitt Cobbett -- Hall -- Crandall -- Oppenheim -- Hyde -- Brierly -- McNair -- Fitzmaurice -- Korovin -- The Harvard Research in International Law -- The American Law Institute -- The United Nations International Law Commission -- Conclusion -- III. Judges and Unilateral Denunciation -- The Tacna Arica Case -- The Diversion of Water from the Meuse Case -- Ware v. Hylton -- In re Thomas -- Hooper v. The United States -- The Chinese Exclusion Case -- Terlinden v. Ames -- Charlton v. Kelly -- The Blonde and Other Ships Case -- In re Lepeschkin -- Attorney-General of the Court of Appeal of Brussels v. Aron -- In re Totarko -- Security for Costs (Switzerland) Case -- Conclusion -- IV. Private Law Analogy and Unilateral Denunciation -- French Law -- German Law -- Other Continental and Latin American Legal Systems -- English Law -- American Law -- Indian Law -- Soviet Law -- Islamic Law -- Japanese Law -- Chinese Law -- Conclusion -- V. Related Problems -- Pacta Sunt Servanda and Unilateral Denunciation -- Unilateral Denunciation and Unanimity Rule -- The Rule of Extinctive Prescription and Unilateral Denunciation -- A Violated Treaty - Void or Voidable ? -- The Limitation of Substantial Breach -- The Principle of Severability of Provisions -- Unilateral Denunciation and Law-Making Treaty -- The Concept of the Rule of Law and Unilateral Denunciation -- The Sanction of What is Proper and Public Opinion -- VI. Practice of States and Unilateral Denunciation -- The Anglo-American Treaty of Peace of 3 September 1783 -- The Franco-American Treaties, 1778-1790 -- The Ancient Anglo-Spanish Treaties -- Convention between Great Britain, the Netherlands and Russia, 19 May 1815 -- The Russo-British Convention of 16 November 1831 -- The Declaration of Paris of 1856 -- The Anglo-Transval Boers Agreement of 1852 -- The Treaty of 11th May 1867 on the Neutrality of Luxemburg -- The Treaty of London of 1839 on the Neutrality of Belgium -- The Treaty of Paris of 1856 -- The Anglo-Uruguayan Postal Agreement of 28 November 1853 -- The Anglo-Honduran Agreement of 27 August 1856 -- The Proposed Anglo-American Treaty of Extradition of 1876 -- The Anglo-American Treaty of Extradition of 9 August 1842 -- The Clayton-Bulwer Treaty of 19 April 1850 -- The Sino-American Treaties, 1844-1880 -- Reciprocal Trade Agreements between the U.S.A. and Other States -- The Italo-American Extradition Conventions of 8 February 1864 & 1884 -- The Russo-American Treaty of Commerce and Navigation, 1832 -- The Fifth Treaty of the Triple Alliance, 5 December 1912 -- The Prusso-American Treaty of Commerce and Navigation, 1828 -- The Japanese-American Agreement of 1907-08 -- Statute of the Permanent Court of International Justice -- Treaty for the Renunciation of War (Briand-Kellog Pact), 1928 -- Treaty of Friendship, Commerce and Consular Rights between Germany and the United States, 8 December 1923 -- The Versailles Treaty, 28 January 1919 -- The Locarno Treaty, 16 October 1925 -- The Anglo-Guatemalan Treaty of 1859 -- The International Load Line Convention, 5 July 1930 -- The Munich Agreement, 29 September 1938 -- The Soviet-Yugoslav Treaty, February 1948 -- Yugoslav-Albanian Treaties -- The Hungaro-Yugoslav Treaty of 24 July 1947 -- The Soviet-Yugoslav Treaty of Friendship, 11 April 1945 -- The Polish-Yugoslav Treaty of Friendship, 18 March 1946 -- The Hungaro-Yugoslav Treaty of Friendship, 8 December 1947 -- Bulgar-Yugoslav Treaties -- The Czechoslovak-Yugoslavian Treaty of 9 May 1946 -- Albano-Yugoslav Treaty of Friendship, 9 July 1946 -- The Anglo-Egyptian Treaty of Friendship and Alliance, 12 August 1936 -- The Anglo-Egyptian Conventions of 1899 on the Sudan -- The Italian Peace Treaty, 10 February 1947 -- The Sino-Soviet Treaty of 24 August 1945 -- The Soviet-British Treaty of Alliance of 1942 and the Franco-Soviet Treaty of Alliance of 1944 -- The Anglo-Egyptian Treaty on the Suez Canal Base, 1954 -- The Quadripartite Agreements of 1944 and 1945 on Berlin. -- Agreement Relative to the Withdrawal of Offensive Weapons from Cuba, October 1962 -- Treaty on a Partial Test Ban, July 1963 -- Conclusion -- VII. Discussions Relative to Unilateral Denunciation in International Organisations and Conferences -- The Danube Convention and Conference -- The Palestine Armistice Agreements, 1949 -- The Korean Armistice Agreement of 1953 -- Conclusion -- VIII. Conclusions -- Selected Bibliography.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 49
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401508674
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (218p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; History.
    Abstract: The Genre -- Lunacharskii Versus the Proletcult -- The Myth of Sten’ka Razin -- Politics Projected into the Past -- The Three Variants of Peter -- Myth Serves the War Effort -- The Transformation of Lermontov -- Conclusion.
    Abstract: The taste for history is the most ariswcratic of all tastes. Ernest Rerum "Our century is pre-eminently an historical century . . . . Even art has now become pre-eminently historical. The historical novel and drama interest each and everyone more at present than do similar works belonging to the realm of pure fiction. "! Although Belinskii was writing in 1841, his statement could equally well apply to the Russia of a century later, when the interest in historical fiction had become, if anything, more intense. In fact, the abundance of Soviet historical novels and plays tempts one to believe Heine, when he said that the people want their history handed to them by the poet, not the historian. The infatuation with history to which Belinskii referred was not, however, indigenous to Russia; it was part of a rage, largely inspired by Waiter Scott, which had swept western Europe in the early nine­ teenth century, and which soon spread to Russia. Today, Scott's star has been eclipsed in the West, but it still burns brightly in the Soviet Union. Indeed, it can be said that the West has not only rejected Scott, but, to a considerable extent, the historical novel and playas well. As one writer recently put it: "The reading public, brought up on a strict diet of sex and science, prefers to take its history undiluted­ in the form of unexpurgated memoirs and frank biographies.
    Description / Table of Contents: The GenreLunacharskii Versus the Proletcult -- The Myth of Sten’ka Razin -- Politics Projected into the Past -- The Three Variants of Peter -- Myth Serves the War Effort -- The Transformation of Lermontov -- Conclusion.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 50
    ISBN: 9789401195645
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 406 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; History. ; Religion.
    Abstract: The Problem -- I Italy -- I. The Italian Humanists and the Christian Doctrine of Salvation -- II. Propagation and Expansion in Italy -- II Western Europe -- III. Orthodox Catholicism and its early Opponents -- IV. Erasmus -- V. Erasmus’s Contemporaries -- VI. Luther -- VII. The Baptists, Sebastian Franck and Marguerite d’Angouleme -- VIII. Christian Humanism in France -- IX. In the Netherlands -- X. Christian Humanism in England -- XI. Dolet, Marlowe, Montaigne and Bodin.
    Abstract: This book deals with the religious aspects and consequences of the Renaissance and Humanism. It is therefore advisable that these terms should first be defined to some extent. By Re­ naissance is meant here the new element in Westem European culture, which became more and more evident in Italy during the 15th century and in about 1500 completely dominated the great minds in that country. In the 16th century this new ele­ ment was carried to the countries on the other side of the Alps, where it developed vigorously during that century. The new element in that culture is found in the plastic arts, literature, philosophy and also - and this is the subject of the present study - in a modified religious attitude. The following chapters will show the content of this last change. Problems such as: what in general characterizes the Renaissance, by what was it caused, when did it begin and, in particular, whether the Re­ naissance forms a sharp contrast to the Middle Ages or whether it is a direct continuation of it, will not be discussed here. It will be clear from the above definition that I have placed first and foremost those things in the Renaissance which distinguish it from the Middle Ages.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 51
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401510172
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (105p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; History.
    Abstract: I. Lobbying in the kaiserreich -- II. Lobbyist in Saxony -- III. The organization of Saxon Business -- IV. Landtag Electoral Reform -- Conclusion.
    Abstract: The old saw, "Gennany is the heart of Europe, Saxony the heart of Germany," Treitschke derided as that "favorite, self­ congratulatory phrase" parroted by reactionary Saxons. His ridicule is understandable. He was born a Saxon, yet adored Prussia, which forced his native kingdom into the Kaiserreich. Historians of this century, also loyal in a sense to the German Empire, have dismissed internal affairs of the federal states as parochial. Thus Saxony, though wracked by political agitation more severe than in any other German state during the last two decades of the Wilhelmian era, has been generally looked upon as peripheral to the great national issues of the day. Solid as Treitschke's grounds may in his time have been for scoffing at the anachronism of Saxon particularism, recent history has shown that Saxony was after all the heart of Gennany in more than the geographic sense. It was by far the most Lutheran region of Gennany and was often called the "model land" of Liberalism, a way of life not to be confused with liberal democracy in the M usterliindle, Baden, or in the Kingdom of Wiirttemberg. In Land Sachsen the small independent entre­ preneur did not vanish from the scene during the industrial boom of 1871-g0 as he did in Rhineland-Westphalia.
    Description / Table of Contents: I. Lobbying in the kaiserreichII. Lobbyist in Saxony -- III. The organization of Saxon Business -- IV. Landtag Electoral Reform -- Conclusion.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 52
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401189088
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (218p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Economics ; History. ; Political science.
    Abstract: I. Background Developments and the Political Setting -- II. Tibet in Transition, 1951–1954 -- III. Tibet under Pressure, 1954–1959 -- IV. The Revolt and its Aftermath -- V. Tibet Today and Tomorrow -- VI. Epilogue: Peking-Lhasa-New Delhi -- Selective Bibliography.
    Abstract: The signing in Peking on May 27, 1951, of the 17-point Agreement on Measures for the Peaceful Liberation of Tibet marked the end of Tibet's latest forty-year interlude of de facto independence and formalized an arrangement which, although in some respects differing from the earlier relationship between China and Tibet, in principle but reimposed the former's traditional suzerainty over the latter. Since then, the course and pattern of relations between the Central Government and the so-called Local Government of Tibet have undergone a series of drastic reappraisals and readjustments, culmi­ nating in the rebellion of 1959 and the flight of the Dalai Lama to India. These events, together with the recent degeneration of the Sino-Indian border dispute into a full-fledged military confrontation, have served to dramatize the importance of Tibet from the point of view of global strategy and world diplomacy. Long before that, however, indeed ever since Tibet's occupation by the Chinese Red armies and the region's effective submission to Peking's authority, the Tibetan question had already assumed the status of a major political problem and that for a variety of good reasons, internal as well as international. From the vantage-point of domestic politics, the Tibetan issue was from the very start, and still is now, of prime significance on at least three counts.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 53
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401504737
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (110p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; History.
    Abstract: I The Liberals Take Office -- II Domestic Problems -- III Belgium in European Diplomacy prior to February, 1848 -- IV The Revolution’s Initial Impact -- V Early Relations with the Provisional Government -- VI Belgian Internal Reaction to the February Revolution -- VII Belgian Diplomacy during March, 1848 -- VIII April and May, 1848 -- IX June and After, 1848 -- Index of Persons.
    Description / Table of Contents: I The Liberals Take OfficeII Domestic Problems -- III Belgium in European Diplomacy prior to February, 1848 -- IV The Revolution’s Initial Impact -- V Early Relations with the Provisional Government -- VI Belgian Internal Reaction to the February Revolution -- VII Belgian Diplomacy during March, 1848 -- VIII April and May, 1848 -- IX June and After, 1848 -- Index of Persons.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 54
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401195560
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (282p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; History.
    Abstract: I The Tragic — Introduction -- II The Tragic Defiance — Titan Prometheus Aeschylus: Prometheus Bound -- III The Tragic Fear — Oedipus King Sophocles: Oedipus the King -- IV The Tragic Conscience — Prince Hamlet Shakespeare: Hamlet, Prince of Denmark -- V The Tragic Striving — Faust Goethe: Faust -- VI The Tragic Idea — Stockmann, The People’ Enemy Ibsen: An Enemy of the People -- VII The Tragic Loss — Loman the Salesman Arthur Miller: Death of a Salesman -- VIII The Tragic Liberation — Orestes of the Flies Sartre: The Flies -- IX The Tragic Protest -- Indexes.
    Abstract: is, what has been said already says that no anticipations of aesthetic theory are in place here. When research stays on the level of primitive imagination, prior to the distinction between real and unreal, to merge art with life, it cannot serve as guideline for thoughts on what is distinctive within art. No canons of composition can be forthcoming, even the very concept of composition, implying a composer, must remain inadmissible; since, unlike the one of tragic art, the composer of tragic life will be here in question. No analysis of form need be expected, and when a form of vision is described, it will not be what artistic critics are used to dissect. Purely aesthetic instruments, such as plot, contrast, harmony, proper pitch, likene3s, recognition, com­ pleteness, will be of no use and no relevance at all. And it hardly need be mentioned that the age-fortified classification of artistic kinds remains strictly out of bounds. Here is perhaps the proper place to introduce a stylistic apology. I t is clear to everyone with a neat sense of seemliness in language that the use of unattached adjectives is very awkward in English. No one reading these paragraphs can be blamed for fidgeting when molested again and again with "the tragic" instead of "tragedy. " The excuse has perhaps transpired in the preceding passage.
    Description / Table of Contents: I The Tragic - IntroductionII The Tragic Defiance - Titan Prometheus Aeschylus: Prometheus Bound -- III The Tragic Fear - Oedipus King Sophocles: Oedipus the King -- IV The Tragic Conscience - Prince Hamlet Shakespeare: Hamlet, Prince of Denmark -- V The Tragic Striving - Faust Goethe: Faust -- VI The Tragic Idea - Stockmann, The People’ Enemy Ibsen: An Enemy of the People -- VII The Tragic Loss - Loman the Salesman Arthur Miller: Death of a Salesman -- VIII The Tragic Liberation - Orestes of the Flies Sartre: The Flies -- IX The Tragic Protest -- Indexes.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 55
    ISBN: 9789401194082
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (204p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; History.
    Abstract: I. Brief Historical Background Sketch of German-Soviet Relations -- II. Methodology -- 1 The Formulation of West German Foreign Policy -- I. The Constitutional Framework -- II. The Influences of a Pluralistic Society -- III. Summary -- Chapters 2 The Interaction Pattern: Basic Motivations and Goals of West German and Soviet Foreign Policy -- I. Basic Concepts of the Foreign Policy of the Federal Republic -- II. The Basic Concepts of Soviet Foreign Policy -- III. Interaction and Values of Policy Goals -- 3 The Interaction Pattern: The Foreign Policy Issues Between the Federal Republic and the Soviet Union -- I. The Classification of Issues -- II. The Mechanics of Reunification -- III. Rearmament and Neutralization -- IV. The Peace Treaty and the Oder-Neisse Line -- V. Diplomatic, Economic, and Cultural Relations -- 4 Conclusions -- I. Success or Failure of West German Foreign Policy -- II. TheFuture -- Selected Bibliography.
    Abstract: The intellectual debts which I have incurred in the preparation of this study are many. Foremost, I wish to express my warm appreciation and gratitude to Professor Henry L. Mason for his sound advice, gentle encouragement, and continuous guidance. In addition, I would like to extend my sincere thanks to Professors David R. Deener, Warren RobertsJr. and John L. Snell for their critical comments and helpful suggestions which led to frequent and fruitful reconsideration of the substance and form of the inquiry. I am also very grateful to Professor J. W. Smurr who made many constructive suggestions with regard to the content and style of the manuscript. A special debt is owed to Mr. Jon Reinhardt who read the manu­ script in its entirety and suggested a number of stylistic improvements. Richard Paulig, former Consul-General of the Federal Republic of Ger­ in New Orleans, La., was most helpful by assisting in the col­ many, lection of certain source materials, and the staff members of the Bundestag library in Bonn, Germany, under the direction of Bibliotheksoberrat Dr. Heinz Matthes aided the research for this study with outstanding efficiency. Finally, my most heartfelt expressions of gratitude are re­ served for my wife, Betty, whose encouragement and sympathetic understanding have helped me through this work.
    Description / Table of Contents: I. Brief Historical Background Sketch of German-Soviet RelationsII. Methodology -- 1 The Formulation of West German Foreign Policy -- I. The Constitutional Framework -- II. The Influences of a Pluralistic Society -- III. Summary -- Chapters 2 The Interaction Pattern: Basic Motivations and Goals of West German and Soviet Foreign Policy -- I. Basic Concepts of the Foreign Policy of the Federal Republic -- II. The Basic Concepts of Soviet Foreign Policy -- III. Interaction and Values of Policy Goals -- 3 The Interaction Pattern: The Foreign Policy Issues Between the Federal Republic and the Soviet Union -- I. The Classification of Issues -- II. The Mechanics of Reunification -- III. Rearmament and Neutralization -- IV. The Peace Treaty and the Oder-Neisse Line -- V. Diplomatic, Economic, and Cultural Relations -- 4 Conclusions -- I. Success or Failure of West German Foreign Policy -- II. TheFuture -- Selected Bibliography.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 56
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401504577
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (117p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Political science. ; History.
    Abstract: I. Aung San’s Hour -- II. U Saw and His Men -- III. The Trial -- IV. The Approver’s Story -- V. U Saw’s Story -- VI. Speeches and Decisions -- VII. The Long Journey.
    Abstract: Crime does not pay, and politics by assassination pays even less. That is perhaps the one sharp lesson which stands out from the trial of U Saw and his men for the murder of Bogyoke Aung San and his colleagues. The trial is a historie one, and the murders undoubtedly altered the course of Burma' s modem history. I present the judgement of the Special Tribunal in full and the story of the assassinations for the record, in the hope that they will serve historians and our peoples in Burma in several ways. Mr. ]ustice Mya Thein of the High Court gave me the records which he compiled of the trial while serving on the prosecution. That was a few years ago, and I have, since then, wanted to edit and publish a book of the trial. Dr. Myint Thein, Chief ]ustice of the Union, also gave his file of the records to the Defence Services Historical Research Institute, and I was able to check and compare the papers. To both I owe and sincerely acknow­ ledge thanks. I am also grateful to Mr. ]ustice Aung Tha Gyaw of the Supreme Court who answered my questions with kindness and courtesy, and to U Kyaw Soe, Director of Information, and his staff, who dug up the pictures which are published in this book.
    Description / Table of Contents: I. Aung San’s HourII. U Saw and His Men -- III. The Trial -- IV. The Approver’s Story -- V. U Saw’s Story -- VI. Speeches and Decisions -- VII. The Long Journey.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 57
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401504683
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (143p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Barany, George [Rezension von: Whiteside, Andrew Gladding, Austrian National Socialism before 1918] 1963
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Sociology. ; History.
    Abstract: I. The Political Background -- II. The Industrial Transformation of the Habsburg Monarchy -- III. The Migrations in Bohemia -- IV. Nationalism among the Workers -- V. The Deutsche Arbeiterpartei -- VI. Conclusion -- Maps.
    Abstract: This book is an account of the emergence of a National Socialist party from the German nationalist labor movement in the multi­ national Austrian empire. Made up of unions chiefly concerned with protecting workers of German nationality from the competition of cheap Czech labor, the German nationalist labor movement was strongest in Bohemia, where the rivalry between Czechs and Germans in the labor market was most acute. Much of Austrian industry was in northern Bohemia, and as it expanded in the latter half of the nineteenth century large riumbers of Czechs moved from the countryside into the industrial centers. Many German workers were displaced by the Czech immigrants, who were accustomed to lower standards of living and therefore willing to accept lower pay. The anger of the German workers developed into an intense hatred of the Czechs, the Czechs resented German domination, and as a result of the mutual enmity, the Socialist international unions split into German and Czech sections. Some of these became separate German and Czech nationalist unions. Other German nationalist unions grew out of the protective associations that were organized by gro. ups of German workers against the Czech danger. Around the turn of the century the leaders of some of the more militant German nationalist unions decided that they could further the members' interests more effectively if the unions were affiliated with a political party under their own control: collaboration with radical nationalists had proved disappointing.
    Description / Table of Contents: I. The Political BackgroundII. The Industrial Transformation of the Habsburg Monarchy -- III. The Migrations in Bohemia -- IV. Nationalism among the Workers -- V. The Deutsche Arbeiterpartei -- VI. Conclusion -- Maps.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 58
    ISBN: 9789401188500
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (471p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Economics ; History.
    Abstract: I. Trade and Traffic in the Indonesian Archipelago and the Malay Peninsula prior to the 15th century -- II. The Rise of Malacca -- III. Malacca at the end of the 15th century. Structure of trade. Trade and traders in Malaccan society -- IV. The commercial traffic of Malacca at the end of the 15th century: its bearing and density -- V. Trade in the Indonesian Archipelago not centred exclusively on Malacca: (I) The Sumatran ports 89 — (2) The spice-producing areas : the Moluccas and Banda 93 — (3) Trade in Borneo, Celebes and the Lesser Sunda Islands 100 — (4) The Javanese seaports 103 -- VI. The influence of Portuguese expansion on Asian trade -- VII. Portuguese Malacca and native trade in the Malay-Indonesian area -- VIII. The coming of the northern Europeans to the Malay-Indonesian area. Inter-European conflicts and Asian trade -- IX. The spice monopoly of the United Company and Asian trade in the Malay-Indonesian area -- X. The United Company monopoly and the foreign Asian merchant in Indonesia at the beginning of the 17th century -- XI. The United Company monopoly and the spice trade of the towns of Northern Java -- Summary -- Sources consulted in manuscript -- Notes -- List of Abbreviations.
    Abstract: Now that this study is completed and I wish to make due acknowledg­ ment to all those who have in any degree contributed towards its realization, my thoughts turn in the first place to the one to whom this book is dedicated. It is a great grief to me that he who took such an intense interest in my work has not lived to see its conclusion. It was he who in the beginning urged me to venture upon this course of study and whose encouragement helped me in moments of de­ spondency. The high standard which, with his keen and critical judgment, he set for his own work, was an example to me, and I shall strive to maintain it in my future studies. Not only did he help me to lay the foundation of my knowledge of archive science, but he was also my guide in a field new to me in many respects, that of Asian maritime trade. His wide knowledge of medieval European trade in the Baltic area led me to compare and contrast the two worlds of East and West and thus helped me to obtain a deeper insight into the differences and similarities between the various problems involved. I am greatly indebted to Prof. Dr. J. M. Romein, who has followed the progress of my studies with great interest all these years, and on whose help and support, sometimes in very difficult circumstances, I have always been able to rely.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 59
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401509695
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (157p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Political science. ; Economic policy. ; History.
    Abstract: I. The Legality of the Anschluss -- Conventional Obligations and the Anschluss -- The Advent of Anschluss -- The Reaction of the International Community -- Conflicting Views -- II. Austrian Independence -- Constitutional Developments, First Phase -- Constitutional Developments, Second Phase -- Domestic Developments and Austrian Authority -- III. Recognition -- Court Cases -- IV. Nationality -- The War Period -- The Post-War Period -- V. The Public Foreign Debt -- The Anschluss -- Post-World-War-II Arrangements -- VI. Treaties -- The Anschluss Period -- Austria’s Statehood -- The Continuity of the Austrian State -- VII. Austria’s Status in International Organizations -- The League of Nations -- The United Nations -- The Specialized Agencies of the United Nations -- VIII. Conclusions -- The Problem -- The Anschluss and Traditional International Law -- Changing Concepts in International Law -- Appendices -- A. Cases from National Courts -- B. Bilateral Agreements to which Austria has been a Party, 1946–1952 -- Selected Bibliography.
    Abstract: Austria was the first victim of Hitler's policy of aggression. The Ger­ man domination of that country (the so-called Anschluss) heralded the beginning of a diplomatie demarche. The event also had deep implications for the legal system of the international community. The Allied occupation of Austria after W orId War II and the long delay in attaining aState Treaty to arrange for the Allied withdrawal from Austrian territory eventually gave rise to some doubts as to the international legal status of the latter. This study is confined to an examination of the international legal problems involved in Austria's changed status from the Anschluss of March 13, I938, until the signing of the State Treaty on May 15, 1955. It is not intended to be a history of the period covered and no attempt is made to treat fully such fascinating topics as the diplo­ matie negotiations leading up to the Anschluss or the story of the long struggle between the occupying powers to attain aState Treaty for Austria. The time span of this work was deliberately chosen in a desire to confine it to an appraisal ofthe legal continuity ofthe Austrian State and an evaluation of the impact of the Austrian question on the traditional law of state succession and recognition. The problem of Austria's new neutralized status resulting from the negotiations in connection with and subsequent to the signing of the Austrian State Treaty is worthy of separate treatment and is not dealt with in the present study.
    Description / Table of Contents: I. The Legality of the AnschlussConventional Obligations and the Anschluss -- The Advent of Anschluss -- The Reaction of the International Community -- Conflicting Views -- II. Austrian Independence -- Constitutional Developments, First Phase -- Constitutional Developments, Second Phase -- Domestic Developments and Austrian Authority -- III. Recognition -- Court Cases -- IV. Nationality -- The War Period -- The Post-War Period -- V. The Public Foreign Debt -- The Anschluss -- Post-World-War-II Arrangements -- VI. Treaties -- The Anschluss Period -- Austria’s Statehood -- The Continuity of the Austrian State -- VII. Austria’s Status in International Organizations -- The League of Nations -- The United Nations -- The Specialized Agencies of the United Nations -- VIII. Conclusions -- The Problem -- The Anschluss and Traditional International Law -- Changing Concepts in International Law -- Appendices -- A. Cases from National Courts -- B. Bilateral Agreements to which Austria has been a Party, 1946-1952 -- Selected Bibliography.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 60
    ISBN: 9789401510097
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (161p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; History. ; Political science.
    Abstract: 1. The World of Imagination -- 2. The Cross of the Spaniards -- I. Formulation of a Policy -- 1. Search -- 2. The Problems of the Opposition -- II. Metamorphosis of Non-Intervention -- 1. Support Withdrawn -- 2. Further Complications -- 3. The League of Nations Ignored -- III. Conflict of Interests -- 1. A Vital Artery -- 2. Prohibition and Control -- 3. Unfulfilled Desires -- IV. Change of Leadership -- 1. Defense of Interests -- 2. Chamberlain Takes Over -- 3. The Boulevard des Inconnus -- 4. The Mediterranean Conference -- V. Themes and Variations -- 1. Geneva Debates -- 2. Dissent in the Labour Party -- 3. Counter Proposals and Reservations -- 4. Indignant Resignation -- VI. Struggle for Spanish Resources -- 1. British Business Interests -- 2. The Indirect War -- 3. Recognition in Fact -- VII. Results of Violation -- 1. Spheres of Separation -- 2. The Resignation of Eden -- VIII. Negotiating with Mussolini -- 1. Lord Halifax Becomes Foreign Minister -- 2. Bringing the Treaty into Force -- 3. A Game Ending in No Score -- Conclusion -- Chronology -- General Index.
    Abstract: Few modern events have aroused more controversy than the Spanish Civil War. This controversy was especially acute in Great Britain, which was torn between its distrust of Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy on the one hand and of Communist Russia on the other. The British public, pacifist in sentiment and determined to avoid war at almost any cost, sensed the danger implicit in the Civil War, yet realised its impotence to control events in Spain which indeed it little understood. The British Government, though under heavy attack from the Opposition and from a handful of its own supporters, succeeded in its endeavours to keep the country out of war on this occasion. The neutrality of Spain, even after Mussolini had entered World War II, was of inestimable value to Britain after the debacle in the summer of 1940. It may be therefore that British policy during the Civil War paid off later on as well as achieving its purpose at the time. Dr. Kleine's book, lucidly written and carefully documented, ex­ amines the British attitude toward the Spanish Civil War. The author has the advantage of belonging to a generation which is able to analyse these events with historical detachment. Yet his understanding and easy style have made the period live. Neutrality was not easy for Britain. Its far-reaching interests in trading with Spain and in passage through Iberian waters again and again raised awkward problems.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. The World of Imagination2. The Cross of the Spaniards -- I. Formulation of a Policy -- 1. Search -- 2. The Problems of the Opposition -- II. Metamorphosis of Non-Intervention -- 1. Support Withdrawn -- 2. Further Complications -- 3. The League of Nations Ignored -- III. Conflict of Interests -- 1. A Vital Artery -- 2. Prohibition and Control -- 3. Unfulfilled Desires -- IV. Change of Leadership -- 1. Defense of Interests -- 2. Chamberlain Takes Over -- 3. The Boulevard des Inconnus -- 4. The Mediterranean Conference -- V. Themes and Variations -- 1. Geneva Debates -- 2. Dissent in the Labour Party -- 3. Counter Proposals and Reservations -- 4. Indignant Resignation -- VI. Struggle for Spanish Resources -- 1. British Business Interests -- 2. The Indirect War -- 3. Recognition in Fact -- VII. Results of Violation -- 1. Spheres of Separation -- 2. The Resignation of Eden -- VIII. Negotiating with Mussolini -- 1. Lord Halifax Becomes Foreign Minister -- 2. Bringing the Treaty into Force -- 3. A Game Ending in No Score -- Conclusion -- Chronology -- General Index.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 61
    ISBN: 9789401195621
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 406 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Villoslada, R. G. [Rezension von: Gelder, H. A. Enno van, The two Reformations in the 16th Century. A Study of the religious aspects and consequences of Renaissance and Humanísm] 1963
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Elton, G. R. REVIEWS 1963
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; History.
    Abstract: The Problem -- I Italy -- I. The Italian Humanists and the Christian Doctrine of Salvation -- II. Propagation and Expansion in Italy -- II Western Europe -- III. Orthodox Catholicism and its early Opponents -- IV. Erasmus -- V. Erasmus’s Contemporaries -- VI. Luther -- VII. The Baptists, Sebastian Franck and Marguerite d’Angoulême -- VIII. Christian Humanism in France -- IX. In the Netherlands -- X. Christian Humanism in England -- XI Dolet, Marlowe, Montaigne and Bodin.
    Abstract: This book deals with the religious aspects and consequences of the Renaissance and Humanism. It is therefore advisable that these terms should first be defined to some extent. By Re­ naissance is meant here the new element in Western European culture, which became more and more evident in Italy during the I5th century and in about I500 completely dominated the great minds in that country. In the I6th century this new ele­ ment was carried to the countries on the other side of the Alps, where it developed vigorously during that century. The new element in that culture is found in the plastic arts, literature, philosophy and also - and this is the subject of the present study - in a modified religious attitude. The following chapters will show the content of this last change. Problems such as: what in general characterizes the Renaissance, by what was it caused, when did it begin and, in particular, whether the Re­ naissance forms a sharp contrast to the Middle Ages or whether it is a direct continuation of it, will not be discussed here. It will be clear from the above definition that I have placed first and foremost those things in the Renaissance which distinguish it from the Middle Ages.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 62
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401188104
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (259p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; History.
    Abstract: I. Introduction: Perspectives on Origins and Context -- A. German Political Systems and the Problem of Party Leadership -- B. The Growth of Christian Democratic Parties in Europe -- C. Prolegomena to the Study of Post-War German Parties -- Party Formation and Initial Organization 1945–1946 -- II. The CDU’s Emergence in Occupied Germany -- III. Competing Zonal Leaders and Organizations -- Policy Conflicts and Party Integration 1947 -- IV. Patriotic Priority: All-German Faith or West-German Fact? -- V. Economic Policy: Planned Economy or Free Market? -- VI. Coalition Policy, Federalism and the Basic Law -- VII. Adenauer as Chancellor and Party Leader 1950–1959 -- VIII. Conclusion: Adenauers’s Party Leadership and the Reconstruction of Germany.
    Abstract: This is a study in the reestablishment of de­ mocratic party politics in divided and occupied Germany after the downfall of the National Socialist tyranny. Its subject is the growth of the Christian Democratic Union and the rise to power of its leader, Konrad Adenauer. Closely associated with the success of the German Federal Republic in achieving prosperity, political and military power and the status of an ally of the Western powers, the CDU has yet been the subject of widely varying evaluations. Like the regime with which it is associated, it suffers from the fact that for many observers admiration for some German post-war achievements is mixed with residual distrust and skepticism. In addition, understanding of the CDU has been handicapped by confused images of the forces it represents, lack of knowledge about its internal organization, and the overwhelming position which its leader has achieved in recent years. To observers both in Germany and abroad the dominant Chancellor and party leader appears to overshadow both party and government with the result that the 1950'S, the vital period of German reconstruction, has already been labelled the Adenauer Decade.
    Description / Table of Contents: I. Introduction: Perspectives on Origins and ContextA. German Political Systems and the Problem of Party Leadership -- B. The Growth of Christian Democratic Parties in Europe -- C. Prolegomena to the Study of Post-War German Parties -- Party Formation and Initial Organization 1945-1946 -- II. The CDU’s Emergence in Occupied Germany -- III. Competing Zonal Leaders and Organizations -- Policy Conflicts and Party Integration 1947 -- IV. Patriotic Priority: All-German Faith or West-German Fact? -- V. Economic Policy: Planned Economy or Free Market? -- VI. Coalition Policy, Federalism and the Basic Law -- VII. Adenauer as Chancellor and Party Leader 1950-1959 -- VIII. Conclusion: Adenauers’s Party Leadership and the Reconstruction of Germany.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 63
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401506458
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (X, 228 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Political science. ; History.
    Abstract: I The Missed Opportunity 1871–1873 -- II The ‘Unhappy Reign’ of ‘Philippe VII’ 1883–1894 -- III The Beginnings of the Action Française Charles Maurras -- IV The Action Française Militant 1906–1914 -- V The Action Française Between the Wars 1919–1934 -- VI The Comte de Paris and the Action Française 1934–1937 -- VII The Comte de Paris Doctrines and Politics to 1939 -- VIII The Royalist Movement on the Eve of World War II -- IX World War II -- X The Aftermath 1945–1950 -- XI Maurrassians, The Comte de Paris, and the Fourth Republic -- XII Conclusion -- Genealogical Table.
    Abstract: "Let them come forward, they are thirsty for the sight of a King," said Henri IV to his followers who were trying to push back the curious crowds as he entered Paris in February, I594. It is perhaps to be regretted that seven kings (to say nothing of two emperors) have since more than quenched the French's taste for royalty, because they have long been in need of - and periodically have sought - a symbol of national unity. Modern-day France has had far more than her share of revolutions, counterrevolutions, uprisings, days, coups, affairs, crises, scandals - and constitution drafting. While it would be an over­ simplification to interpret this endemie strife as a seesaw conflict between two well-integrated blocs with the ideology of the Great Revolution as the dividing issue, the fact remains that since I789 political divisions and quarrels among Frenchmen have been deep, bitter, and fundamental. may have been the one solution which After I870, a Republic divided Frenchmen the least (to borrow an expression from Monsieur Thiers); but like any and all of the preceding alternatives it was to incur the relentless, irreconcilable opposition of important segments of the population. This study deals with those individuals and organ­ izations which continued to advocate, and sought to bring about a return to the monarchy under the Third and Fourth Republies.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 64
    ISBN: 9789401510578
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (306p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Political science. ; History.
    Abstract: I. The Korean Problem and the United Nations -- Wartime Policy and Liberation -- Trusteeship and Troops -- The Failure of the Soviet-American Joint Commission -- The General Assembly Faces the Korean Question -- The General Assembly and the Birth of UNTCOK -- Continued United Nations Concern with Korea -- II. Formal Organization of the Commissions -- Functions and Powers -- Composition -- Procedure -- Subsidiary Bodies -- Relation to Other Organs -- Secretariat -- III. Korean Election, 1948: The Decision to Observe -- Two Commissions, Two Elections -- The Problem of a Country-Wide Election -- The Temporary Commission Seeks Advice -- The “Little Assembly” Advises -- Informal Decision and Formal Protest -- UNTCOK Accepts Advice -- IV. Korean Election, 1948: Consultation, Observation and Report -- UNTCOK, the Occupation and a Free Election -- Reorganization and Pre-Election Observation -- UNTCOK Makes a Final Decision to Observe -- UNTCOK Watches the Voting -- Toward a Final Report -- A Valid Expression of Free Will -- V. UNTCOK and The Republic -- A Change in Temper -- Local Pressure, UNTCOK and the National Assembly -- The Commission Meets a National Assembly -- The National Assembly Consults UNTCOK -- The Commission Greets a Republic -- The Commission Judges the Government -- VI. The Development of Representative Government -- New Commissions and New Situations -- UNTCOK Disappears -- The General Assembly and the Republic Define Attitudes -- UNCOK I Discusses Consultations -- The President and the Chairman -- UNCOK I Attends Elections -- The Republic Writes Letters -- A Question of Motives -- A New Commission and Consultations -- The Republic Initiates Consultations -- UNCOK II Faces an Election -- UNCOK II Observes Voting -- UNCOK II Assays the Election -- Consultation Before the Storm -- VII. Troop Withdrawal and Border Incidents -- Soldier, Go Home! -- A Weak Link Forged -- Eyes on the Troops -- Washington Decides on Withdrawal -- UNCOK I Worries about Withdrawal -- UNCOK Watches Withdrawal -- Observation and Observers -- The General Assembly Wants Observers -- Observation and the Invasion -- VIII. The Failure of Unification -- The Meaning of Unity -- Unity and the 1948 Election -- The Problem of Communication -- Diplomatic Channels -- Informal Approaches -- Approach by Broadcast -- Underground Approaches -- Unification and Violence -- IX. Conclusions -- The Political Influence of the Commissions -- The Commissions as Observers -- The Commissions and Decisions -- The Commission Form -- The Secretariat -- A Single Representative -- Successes and Failures -- Selected Bibliography -- Notes.
    Abstract: Where there has been fighting or the threat of fighting since the end of the Second World War, the United Nations has ahnost al­ ways been involved. Frequently that involvement has taken the concrete form of a field commission or a team of observers, made up of nationals of several countries and reporting to the General Assembly or the Security Council. Even while I write this, military observers wearing special United Nations insignia are patrolling the border areas of Syria and Lebanon. Meanwhile, observation groups with a longer history are on duty in Kashmir and along the Israeli borders. A field commission of the United Nations still remains in Korea, and others had been at work in Greece, Eritrea, Somalia and on the Hungarian border. All of them lived, worked and reported in an atmosphere of controversy. Perhaps none could have claimed that their work ended in full success. Their existence, however, suggests that the United Nations has developed a special political instrument for use in troubled areas where solutions are elusive but where danger of a spreading con­ flict is never distant. This study deals with the work of field com­ missions of the United Nations in Korea before the violence of 1950. Their work, whatever its merit, came crashing down with the North Korean attack.
    Description / Table of Contents: I. The Korean Problem and the United NationsWartime Policy and Liberation -- Trusteeship and Troops -- The Failure of the Soviet-American Joint Commission -- The General Assembly Faces the Korean Question -- The General Assembly and the Birth of UNTCOK -- Continued United Nations Concern with Korea -- II. Formal Organization of the Commissions -- Functions and Powers -- Composition -- Procedure -- Subsidiary Bodies -- Relation to Other Organs -- Secretariat -- III. Korean Election, 1948: The Decision to Observe -- Two Commissions, Two Elections -- The Problem of a Country-Wide Election -- The Temporary Commission Seeks Advice -- The “Little Assembly” Advises -- Informal Decision and Formal Protest -- UNTCOK Accepts Advice -- IV. Korean Election, 1948: Consultation, Observation and Report -- UNTCOK, the Occupation and a Free Election -- Reorganization and Pre-Election Observation -- UNTCOK Makes a Final Decision to Observe -- UNTCOK Watches the Voting -- Toward a Final Report -- A Valid Expression of Free Will -- V. UNTCOK and The Republic -- A Change in Temper -- Local Pressure, UNTCOK and the National Assembly -- The Commission Meets a National Assembly -- The National Assembly Consults UNTCOK -- The Commission Greets a Republic -- The Commission Judges the Government -- VI. The Development of Representative Government -- New Commissions and New Situations -- UNTCOK Disappears -- The General Assembly and the Republic Define Attitudes -- UNCOK I Discusses Consultations -- The President and the Chairman -- UNCOK I Attends Elections -- The Republic Writes Letters -- A Question of Motives -- A New Commission and Consultations -- The Republic Initiates Consultations -- UNCOK II Faces an Election -- UNCOK II Observes Voting -- UNCOK II Assays the Election -- Consultation Before the Storm -- VII. Troop Withdrawal and Border Incidents -- Soldier, Go Home! -- A Weak Link Forged -- Eyes on the Troops -- Washington Decides on Withdrawal -- UNCOK I Worries about Withdrawal -- UNCOK Watches Withdrawal -- Observation and Observers -- The General Assembly Wants Observers -- Observation and the Invasion -- VIII. The Failure of Unification -- The Meaning of Unity -- Unity and the 1948 Election -- The Problem of Communication -- Diplomatic Channels -- Informal Approaches -- Approach by Broadcast -- Underground Approaches -- Unification and Violence -- IX. Conclusions -- The Political Influence of the Commissions -- The Commissions as Observers -- The Commissions and Decisions -- The Commission Form -- The Secretariat -- A Single Representative -- Successes and Failures -- Selected Bibliography -- Notes.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 65
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401168090
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 318 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Political science. ; History.
    Abstract: I. Introduction -- II. Formulation and Control of Foreign Policy -- Constitutional Provisions, -- New Policy Brings Fresh Constitutional Revision, -- Practice, -- Procedures in the Chambers, -- Discontent with the Conduct of Foreign Relations, -- Small Power Caution, -- III. The Foreign Office and the Foreign Service -- The Minister of Foreign Affairs, -- The Department of Foreign Affairs, -- The Diplomatic Service, -- World War II and after, -- IV. The New Kingdom and Power Politics -- Power Politics creates a Buffer State, -- Brief Role as a strong Second-Class Power, -- Separation of Belgium, -- V. The Luxembourg Affair -- VI. The Boer War -- VII. The North Sea Declaration -- VIII. The Fortification of Flushing -- IX. Precarious Neutrality in World War I -- Economic Difficulties, -- Netherlands Overseas Trust, -- Requisitioning of Dutch Vessels, -- Menace of War, -- Protection of the Interests of the Nationals of Belligerents, -- Popular Support of Governmental Policy, -- Dutch Fear of Allied Disfavor, -- Revolutionary Disorders, -- Asylum for the German Emperor, -- X. Relations with the Vatican -- XI. Great Netherlands Idea -- Early Pan-Netherlands Movement, -- Pan-Nether- landism and Historical Writing, -- Flemish Activism and Pan-Netherlandism, -- South Africa and Pan- Netherlandism, -- Growth of Afrikaner Nationality, -- Brief Political History, 1910-1939, -- The Netherlands and South Africa in World War II and after, -- XII. The Hague as Peace Laboratory -- XIII. League of Nations Policy -- An Agonizing Reappraisal, -- Early Reactions to the League, -- The Geneva Protocol, -- Limitation of Armaments, -- Support and Failure of Sanctions, -- Flight from the System of Collective Security, -- XIV. Colonies Complicate Small Power Politics I -- The Achinese War, -- Fear of Neutrality Violation by the Russian Fleet, -- Oil Troubles the Waters, -- The Washington Conference, -- Netherlands Indies and China, -- Relations with the Moslem World, -- Difficulties in the west, -- Influence of Dependencies on Netherlands International Position, -- XV. Colonies Complicate Small Power Politics II -- Relations with Japan, -- Japanese Southward Policy, -- Diplomatic Events after the Outbreak of World War II, -- German Occupation of the Netherlands, -- XVI. Relations with Belgium -- Movements for Closer Relations, -- Belgium Desires Revision of the Treaties of 1839, -- Navigation and Control of the Scheldt, -- Belgium Demands at the Paris Peace Conference, -- Dutch Reactions, -- Belgian-Dutch Negotiations under Auspices of the Great Powers, -- The Treaty of 1925, -- Toward Cordial Relations, 1927–1940, -- XVII. Relations with Germany: Failure of Neutrality -- Effect of German Unification on Dutch Security, -- Economic Relations, -- Hitlerian Deceit, -- In Defense of the Neutral Policy, -- XVIII. Reorientation of Policy -- The United Nations, -- Relations with Indonesia, -- Final Abandonment of Neutrality, -- European Integration, -- Conclusion,.
    Abstract: This study was begun in 1937 with the help of a research grant from the Social Science Research Council and a semester's sabbatical from the University of Kentucky. It was interrupted by the pressure of events, governmental service during the war and the flood of students following it. A Fulbright lectureship at Leiden University during 1957-58 finally gave me the oppor­ tunity to bring it to completion. I am deeply indebted to the Social Science Research Council and wish to express my appreci­ ation for its aid. I wish also to express my gratitude to the Uni­ versity of Kentucky for the semester's sabbatical in 1937-38 and the year's sabbatical in 1957-58. Without this generous aid the study could not have been made. I wish to thank the personnel of the Royal Library, the Peace Palace Library and the library of the States-General, all at The Hague, and of Leiden University library for their never failing courtesy and unwearied assistance. I am also indebted to a number of persons in the Netherlands Ministry of Foreign Affairs, chiefly in the archives division. That their help was not more extensive was not due to unwillingness on their part to be of service. To the University of California Press I am indebted for per­ mitting me to draw heavily on a chapter of my book, The Dutch East Indies, which was published by it but is now out of print.
    Description / Table of Contents: I. IntroductionII. Formulation and Control of Foreign Policy -- Constitutional Provisions, -- New Policy Brings Fresh Constitutional Revision, -- Practice, -- Procedures in the Chambers, -- Discontent with the Conduct of Foreign Relations, -- Small Power Caution, -- III. The Foreign Office and the Foreign Service -- The Minister of Foreign Affairs, -- The Department of Foreign Affairs, -- The Diplomatic Service, -- World War II and after, -- IV. The New Kingdom and Power Politics -- Power Politics creates a Buffer State, -- Brief Role as a strong Second-Class Power, -- Separation of Belgium, -- V. The Luxembourg Affair -- VI. The Boer War -- VII. The North Sea Declaration -- VIII. The Fortification of Flushing -- IX. Precarious Neutrality in World War I -- Economic Difficulties, -- Netherlands Overseas Trust, -- Requisitioning of Dutch Vessels, -- Menace of War, -- Protection of the Interests of the Nationals of Belligerents, -- Popular Support of Governmental Policy, -- Dutch Fear of Allied Disfavor, -- Revolutionary Disorders, -- Asylum for the German Emperor, -- X. Relations with the Vatican -- XI. Great Netherlands Idea -- Early Pan-Netherlands Movement, -- Pan-Nether- landism and Historical Writing, -- Flemish Activism and Pan-Netherlandism, -- South Africa and Pan- Netherlandism, -- Growth of Afrikaner Nationality, -- Brief Political History, 1910-1939, -- The Netherlands and South Africa in World War II and after, -- XII. The Hague as Peace Laboratory -- XIII. League of Nations Policy -- An Agonizing Reappraisal, -- Early Reactions to the League, -- The Geneva Protocol, -- Limitation of Armaments, -- Support and Failure of Sanctions, -- Flight from the System of Collective Security, -- XIV. Colonies Complicate Small Power Politics I -- The Achinese War, -- Fear of Neutrality Violation by the Russian Fleet, -- Oil Troubles the Waters, -- The Washington Conference, -- Netherlands Indies and China, -- Relations with the Moslem World, -- Difficulties in the west, -- Influence of Dependencies on Netherlands International Position, -- XV. Colonies Complicate Small Power Politics II -- Relations with Japan, -- Japanese Southward Policy, -- Diplomatic Events after the Outbreak of World War II, -- German Occupation of the Netherlands, -- XVI. Relations with Belgium -- Movements for Closer Relations, -- Belgium Desires Revision of the Treaties of 1839, -- Navigation and Control of the Scheldt, -- Belgium Demands at the Paris Peace Conference, -- Dutch Reactions, -- Belgian-Dutch Negotiations under Auspices of the Great Powers, -- The Treaty of 1925, -- Toward Cordial Relations, 1927-1940, -- XVII. Relations with Germany: Failure of Neutrality -- Effect of German Unification on Dutch Security, -- Economic Relations, -- Hitlerian Deceit, -- In Defense of the Neutral Policy, -- XVIII. Reorientation of Policy -- The United Nations, -- Relations with Indonesia, -- Final Abandonment of Neutrality, -- European Integration, -- Conclusion,.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 66
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401194730
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (124p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Philosophy (General) ; History. ; Metaphysics.
    Abstract: I. The Early Reception of Berkeley’s Immaterialism -- The London Wits. — Acta Eruditorum. — Bibliothèque Italique. — Jean Pierre de Crousaz. — Pierre Desfontaines. — Voltaire. — Journal des Sçavans. — Journal Litéraire. — Michael de la Roche and Memoirs of Literature. — Malebranche, the Jesuits and the Mémoires de Trévoux. — Egomism. — Christian Wolff. — Christoph Pfaff. —Arthur Collier -- II. A Continuation -- Fénelon. — Tournemine and the Jesuits again. — L’Europe Savante. — Chevalier Ramsay. — David Hume. — The Rankenian Club. — Samuel Johnson of Connecticut. — Ephraim Chambers. — Andrew Baxter -- III. The Journal Litéraire Review of Berkeley’s Three Dialogues -- Thémiseul de Saint-Hyacinthe. — Justus van Effen -- IV. Berkeley and Chambers -- Chambers’ Cyclopaedia. — Abstract Ideas. — L’Encyclopédie -- V. Andrew Baxter: Critic of Berkeley -- Pyrrhonism. — Pierre Bayle. — Ephraim Chambers -- Conclusion -- Appendix A: Journal des Sçavans (1711) -- Appendix B: journal Litéraire (1713) -- Appendix C: Mémoires de Trévoux (May 1713) -- Appendix D: Mémoires de Trévoux (December 1713) -- Appendix E: Tournemine’s Sur l’Athéisme des Immatérialistes (1718) -- Appendix F: Selections from Chamber’ Cyclopaedia (1728).
    Abstract: By the time of Immanuel Kant, Berkeley had been caIled, among other things, a sceptic, an atheist, a solipsist, and an idealist. In our own day, however, the suggestion has been ad­ vanced that Berkeley is bett er understood if interpreted as a realist and man of common sense. Regardless of whether in the end one decides to treat hirn as a subjective idealist or as a re­ alist, I think it has become appropriate to inquire how Berkeley's own contemporaries viewed his philosophy. Heretofore the gen­ erally accepted account has been that they ignored hirn, roughly from the time he published the Principles 01 Human Knowledge until1733 when Andrew Baxter's criticism appeared. The aim of the present study is to correct that account as weIl as to give some indication not only of the extent, but more important, the role and character of several of the earliest discussions. Second­ arily, I have tried to give some clues as to the influence this early material may have had in forming the image of the "good" Bish­ op that emerged in the second half of the eighteenth century. For it is my hope that such clues may prove helpful in freeing us from the more severe strictures of the traditional interpretive dogmas.
    Description / Table of Contents: I. The Early Reception of Berkeley’s ImmaterialismThe London Wits. - Acta Eruditorum. - Bibliothèque Italique. - Jean Pierre de Crousaz. - Pierre Desfontaines. - Voltaire. - Journal des Sçavans. - Journal Litéraire. - Michael de la Roche and Memoirs of Literature. - Malebranche, the Jesuits and the Mémoires de Trévoux. - Egomism. - Christian Wolff. - Christoph Pfaff. -Arthur Collier -- II. A Continuation -- Fénelon. - Tournemine and the Jesuits again. - L’Europe Savante. - Chevalier Ramsay. - David Hume. - The Rankenian Club. - Samuel Johnson of Connecticut. - Ephraim Chambers. - Andrew Baxter -- III. The Journal Litéraire Review of Berkeley’s Three Dialogues -- Thémiseul de Saint-Hyacinthe. - Justus van Effen -- IV. Berkeley and Chambers -- Chambers’ Cyclopaedia. - Abstract Ideas. - L’Encyclopédie -- V. Andrew Baxter: Critic of Berkeley -- Pyrrhonism. - Pierre Bayle. - Ephraim Chambers -- Conclusion -- Appendix A: Journal des Sçavans (1711) -- Appendix B: journal Litéraire (1713) -- Appendix C: Mémoires de Trévoux (May 1713) -- Appendix D: Mémoires de Trévoux (December 1713) -- Appendix E: Tournemine’s Sur l’Athéisme des Immatérialistes (1718) -- Appendix F: Selections from Chamber’ Cyclopaedia (1728).
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 67
    ISBN: 9789401510011
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (289p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; History.
    Abstract: One Not Enough Talent -- Two The New Men -- Three While Europe Accepts a New Emperor, an Old Quarrel Brings War -- Four Commanders for the Expedition to the East -- Five The Expedition Gets Started -- Six Allied Friction and Action at Last -- Seven Invasion and a Clash of Arms -- Eight First Rebuffs -- Nine The Winter Policy -- Ten Changing of the Guard -- Eleven The Decline of Canrobert -- Twelve Initiative and Insubordination -- Thirteen Fall of the Malakoff, Key to Sebastopol -- Fourteen The War Comes to a Close -- Conclusion.
    Abstract: This book is based on published correspondence. Thus it stands in debt to the scores of persons who have edited and selected the material referred to in the notes as well as to the authors of the letters themselves. Literal translation from the French has been this writer's responsibility. The research was done in library collections at the University of Wisconsin, Yale University, and Harvard University. Personal thanks are due to Professor Emeritus Chester Penn Higby at Wisconsin who encouraged my early interest in the Crimean War and to Professor Chester V. Easum, also of Wisconsin, for under­ standing and assistance at a time when both were sorely needed. The typing of various stages of the manuscript was done by the secretarial staff of the Humanities Department at the Massa­ chusetts Institute of Technology, and also by my wife, Dorothy, whose patient efforts in this project have been considerable. While this book has something to say to the professional historian, I hope that the general reader may also find interest in these ambitious officers and their emperor.
    Description / Table of Contents: One Not Enough TalentTwo The New Men -- Three While Europe Accepts a New Emperor, an Old Quarrel Brings War -- Four Commanders for the Expedition to the East -- Five The Expedition Gets Started -- Six Allied Friction and Action at Last -- Seven Invasion and a Clash of Arms -- Eight First Rebuffs -- Nine The Winter Policy -- Ten Changing of the Guard -- Eleven The Decline of Canrobert -- Twelve Initiative and Insubordination -- Thirteen Fall of the Malakoff, Key to Sebastopol -- Fourteen The War Comes to a Close -- Conclusion.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 68
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401194938
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (177p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Law ; Law—Philosophy. ; Law—History. ; Philosophy. ; History.
    Abstract: A Short Note on Methodology -- A Brief Biographical Sketch of Jerome Frank -- One — Foundations of american legal realism -- Holmes’ Legal Positivism: The Forerunner of Legal Realism -- Roscoe Pound’s Sociological Jurisprudence -- Institutional and Anthropological Approaches to Law -- Legal Realism and the Psychological Approach to Law -- Jerome Frank’s Contribution -- Two — The crusade against the “myth” of legal certainty -- Why Do Men Crave Legal Certainty ? -- Legal Certainty: Frank’s “Wasteland” of Modern Law -- The Road to Liberation -- The Consequences of Frank’s Attack -- Three — Psychology as the new weapon of attack -- Frank’s War of Liberation -- The Use of Psychological Materials: Jurisprudence as Therapy -- The Future of Psychological Tools in the Study of Law -- Four — The role of the judge in the judicial process -- What Courts Do In Fact -- The Anatomy of Court-House Government -- The Judicial “Hunch”: The Contrapuntal Strains of Frank’s Analysis of the Judicial Process -- The Upper-Court Myth and Its Effects: Rule-Skepticism and Fact-Skepticism -- Metaphysical Questions -- Five — Trial by jury and the problem of legal education -- Major Defects of the Jury System -- Suggested Reform of the Jury System -- The Conviction of Innocent Men -- Jury Verdicts and the Problem of Cadi-Justice -- The Relation of Legal Education to the Judicial Process -- How to Improve Legal Education -- Fusing Law and the Social Sciences: The Inter-Disciplinary Approach -- Six — Frank’s contributions to the philosophy of American legal realism -- Legal “Axioms” and Frank’s Suggested Remedies -- Criticism and Counter-Criticism of Jerome Frank’s Philosophy of Law and of Legal Realism in General -- The Troublesome Problem of “Fact” and “Value” -- Some Selected Opinions of Judge Jerome Frank -- A Bibliography of the Writings of Jerome N. Frank -- General Works Used in This Study.
    Abstract: Between the Levite at the gate and the judicial systems of our day is a long journey in courthouse government, but its basic structure remains the same - law, judge and process. Of the three, process is the most unstable - procedure and facts. Of the two, facts are the most intractable. While most of the law in books may seem to center about abstract theories, doctrines, princi­ ples, and rules, the truth is that most of it is designed in some way to escape the painful examination of the facts which bring parties in a particular case to court. Frequently the emphasis is on the rule of law as it is with respect to the negotiable instru­ ment which forbids inquiry behind its face; sometimes the empha­ sis is on men as in the case of the wide discretion given a judge or administrator; sometimes on the process, as in pleading to a refined issue, summary judgment, pre-trial conference, or jury trial designed to impose the dirty work of fact finding on laymen. The minds of the men of law never cease to labor at im­ proving process in the hope that some less painful, more trustworthy and if possible automatic method can be found to lay open or force litigants to disclose what lies inside their quarrel, so that law can be administered with dispatch and de­ cisiveness in the hope that truth and justice will be served.
    Description / Table of Contents: A Short Note on MethodologyA Brief Biographical Sketch of Jerome Frank -- One - Foundations of american legal realism -- Holmes’ Legal Positivism: The Forerunner of Legal Realism -- Roscoe Pound’s Sociological Jurisprudence -- Institutional and Anthropological Approaches to Law -- Legal Realism and the Psychological Approach to Law -- Jerome Frank’s Contribution -- Two - The crusade against the “myth” of legal certainty -- Why Do Men Crave Legal Certainty ? -- Legal Certainty: Frank’s “Wasteland” of Modern Law -- The Road to Liberation -- The Consequences of Frank’s Attack -- Three - Psychology as the new weapon of attack -- Frank’s War of Liberation -- The Use of Psychological Materials: Jurisprudence as Therapy -- The Future of Psychological Tools in the Study of Law -- Four - The role of the judge in the judicial process -- What Courts Do In Fact -- The Anatomy of Court-House Government -- The Judicial “Hunch”: The Contrapuntal Strains of Frank’s Analysis of the Judicial Process -- The Upper-Court Myth and Its Effects: Rule-Skepticism and Fact-Skepticism -- Metaphysical Questions -- Five - Trial by jury and the problem of legal education -- Major Defects of the Jury System -- Suggested Reform of the Jury System -- The Conviction of Innocent Men -- Jury Verdicts and the Problem of Cadi-Justice -- The Relation of Legal Education to the Judicial Process -- How to Improve Legal Education -- Fusing Law and the Social Sciences: The Inter-Disciplinary Approach -- Six - Frank’s contributions to the philosophy of American legal realism -- Legal “Axioms” and Frank’s Suggested Remedies -- Criticism and Counter-Criticism of Jerome Frank’s Philosophy of Law and of Legal Realism in General -- The Troublesome Problem of “Fact” and “Value” -- Some Selected Opinions of Judge Jerome Frank -- A Bibliography of the Writings of Jerome N. Frank -- General Works Used in This Study.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 69
    ISBN: 9789401509299
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (210p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; Political science. ; Sociology. ; History.
    Abstract: I. Introduction -- II. Society and History — The Repudiation of the Eighteenth Century -- III. The Theory of the State — “Legitimacy, Sovereignty, Authority” -- IV. The July Monarchy -- V. International Relations — Pacifist Cosmopolitanism or Militant Nationalism -- VI. The Economy — Total Organization not Equal Distribution -- VII. State and Culture -- Conclusion.
    Abstract: The present book constitutes an attempt to contribute to the study of the intellectual roots of modem totalitarianism. It is not intended to duplicate the several works on the history of the Saint-Simonian movement, including the excellent study by Charlety, or the large periodical literature on various phases of Saint-Simonian economic, literary, aesthetic, feminist, and pacifist thought. Rather it analyzes systematically for the first time the political ideas of the Saint-Simonians and their social and cultural implications. In contrast to previous studies, this book utilizes extensively the periodical literature of the period 1829-1832 during which the political ideas of the movement underwent their greatest development. This study is an outgrowth of a doctoral dissertation written at the University of Chicago. Unlike the dissertation, this book attempts to study Saint-Simonian political ideas within the framework of the intellectual history of the early nineteenth century. I wish to give particular thanks to the members of my doctoral committee, Professors Louis Gottschalk, James L.
    Description / Table of Contents: I. IntroductionII. Society and History - The Repudiation of the Eighteenth Century -- III. The Theory of the State - “Legitimacy, Sovereignty, Authority” -- IV. The July Monarchy -- V. International Relations - Pacifist Cosmopolitanism or Militant Nationalism -- VI. The Economy - Total Organization not Equal Distribution -- VII. State and Culture -- Conclusion.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 70
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401192651
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (392p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Law ; Political science. ; History. ; Economic policy.
    Abstract: Practice of the United States prior to World War II -- Political Treaties in Force with Enemy States at the Outbreak of World War II -- Humanitarian Treaties in Force with Enemy States at the Outbreak of World War II -- Economic Treaties in Force with Enemy States at the Outbreak of World War II -- Provisions in Peace Treaties -- Conclusions.
    Abstract: This study consists of an empirical examination of the legal effect of war on treaties to which the United States and one or more enemy states were parties at the outbreak of World War II. Doctrine is regarded as of secondary importance to this study and is therefore treated summarily. Some attention is devoted to historical aspects of the problem to lend perspective to the developments of World War II. The basic plan of this work is simple. After definitions have been established for "war" and "treaties," certain assumptions implicit in this study are discussed. Next, relevant doctrinal questions are considered. This is followed by an analysis of American practice concerning the legal effect of war on treaties of the United States from the early part of the 19th century down to World War II. The main part of the study, in which the treaties are arranged according to subject matter, carries the discussion down to the provisions in the peace treaties which relate to revival of prewar agreements. The chapter on the peace treaty provisions concludes with consideration of the special situation arising from the absence of a final peace treaty with Germany. Conclusions are then drawn from the experience of the United States. The literature of international law is filled with opinions on the effect of war on treaties, but only rarely have the authors stopped to analyze the practice of states methodically.
    Description / Table of Contents: Practice of the United States prior to World War IIPolitical Treaties in Force with Enemy States at the Outbreak of World War II -- Humanitarian Treaties in Force with Enemy States at the Outbreak of World War II -- Economic Treaties in Force with Enemy States at the Outbreak of World War II -- Provisions in Peace Treaties -- Conclusions.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 71
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401510059
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (399p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; History.
    Abstract: A Narrative of the Late Massacres, in Lancaster County, of a Number of Indians, Friends of this Province, By Persons unknown -- Copy of a Letter From Charles Read, Esq: To The Hon: John Ladd, Esq: And his Associates, Justices of the Peace for the County of Gloucester -- The Cloven-Foot discovered -- A Dialogue, Between Andrew Trueman, And Thomas Zealot; About the killing the Indians At Cannestogoe And Lancaster -- A Serious Address, to Such of the Inhabitants of Pennsylvania, As have cannived at, or do approve of, the late Massacre of the Indians at Lancaster; or the Design of Killing those who are now in the Barracks at Philadelphia -- A Declaration And Remonstrance Of the distressed and bleeding Frontier Inhabitants Of the Province of Pennsylvania, Presented by them to the Honourable the Governor and Assembly of the Province, Shewing the Causes Of their late Discontent and Uneasiness and the Grievances Under which they have laboured, and which they humbly pray to have redress’d -- A Dialogue, Containing some Reflections on the late Declaration and Remonstrance, Of the Back-Inhabitants of the Province of Pennsylvania -- An Historical Account, of the late Disturbance, between the Inhabitants of the Back Settlements; of Pennsylvania, and the Philadelphians, & -- The Address of the People call’d Quakers, In the Province of Pennsylvania, To John Penn, Esquire, Lieutenant-Governor of the said Province, & -- The Squabble, A Pastoral Eclogue -- The Paxton Expedition -- The Paxton Boys, A Farce -- The Paxtoniade. A Poem -- A Battle! A Battle! A Battle of Squirt, Where no Man is kill’d And no Man is hurt! To the Tune of three blue Beans, in a blue Bladder; Rattle Bladder, Rattle! -- The Apology of the Paxton Volunteers addressed to the candid & impartial World -- The Quaker Unmask’d; Or, Plain Truth: Humbly address’d to the Consideration of all the Freemen of Pennsylvania -- A Touch on the Times A New Song -- Remarks On The Quaker Unmask’d; Or Plain Truth found to be Plain Falshood: Humbly address’d to the Candid -- The Quaker Vindicated; Or, Observations On A Late Pamphlet, Entituled, The Quaker Unmask’d, Or, Plain Truth -- A Looking-Glass For Presbyterians -- The Author Of Quaker Unmask’d, Strip’d Start Naked, Or The Delineated Presbyterian Play’d Hob With -- The Conduct of the Paxton-Men, Impartially represented: with some Remarks on the Narrative -- A Looking-Glass, &. Numb. II -- An Answer, To The Pamphlet Entituled the Conduct of the Paxton Men, impartially represented: Wherein the ungenerous Spirit of the Author is Manifested, &. And the spotted Garment pluckt off -- The Plain Dealer: Or, A few Remarks upon Quaker-Politicks, And their Attempts to Change the Government of Pennsylvania -- The Quakers Assisting. To Preserve the Lives of the Indians in the Barracks, Vindicated And proved to be consistent with Reason, agreeable to our Law, hath an inseperable Connection with the Law of God, and exactly agreeable with the Principles of the People call’d Quakers -- The Plain Dealer: Or, Remarks On Quaker Politicks In Pennsylvania. Numb. III -- The Quakers Assisting, To preserve the Lives of the Indians, in the Barracks, vindicated: Shewing wherein, the Author of the Quaker Unmask’d, hath turn’d King’s Evidence; impeached himself, and cleared the Quakers from all the heavy Charges he hath Published against them.
    Abstract: An attempt has been made to arrange the pamphlets reprinted in this volume in a chronological/argumentative sequence. The grammar, punctuation, and spelling of the originals have been kept; however, occasionally, where the spelling in the original might arouse serious question in the mind of the reader, the conventional symbol sic has been placed after the word. For permission to reprint these pamphlets I wish to thank the American Philosophical Society; The Historical Society of Pennsylvania; The Huntington Library, San Marino, Califor­ The Library Company of Philadelphia; and The New nia; York Public Library. I am particularly grateful for the generous help given me by the staffs of the American Philosophical Society and The Historical Society of Pennsylvania; I es­ pecially wish to thank Mr. Nicholas Biddle Wainwright, Re­ search Librarian of the latter Society, for prompt aid from a far distance in a number of trying circumstances. For permission to quote from Mr. Brooke Hindle's "The March of the Paxton Men," thanks are due to Mr. Lawrence W. Turner, editor of the William and Mary Quarter!J. TABLE OF CONTENTS Preface VII Introduction I A Narrative of the Late Massacres, in Lancaster County, of a Number of Indians, Friends of this Province, By Persons unknown. 55 Copy of a Letter From Charles Read, Esq: To The Hon: John Ladd, Esq: And his Associates, Justices of the Peace for the County of Gloucester. 77 The Cloven-Foot discovered.
    Description / Table of Contents: A Narrative of the Late Massacres, in Lancaster County, of a Number of Indians, Friends of this Province, By Persons unknownCopy of a Letter From Charles Read, Esq: To The Hon: John Ladd, Esq: And his Associates, Justices of the Peace for the County of Gloucester -- The Cloven-Foot discovered -- A Dialogue, Between Andrew Trueman, And Thomas Zealot; About the killing the Indians At Cannestogoe And Lancaster -- A Serious Address, to Such of the Inhabitants of Pennsylvania, As have cannived at, or do approve of, the late Massacre of the Indians at Lancaster; or the Design of Killing those who are now in the Barracks at Philadelphia -- A Declaration And Remonstrance Of the distressed and bleeding Frontier Inhabitants Of the Province of Pennsylvania, Presented by them to the Honourable the Governor and Assembly of the Province, Shewing the Causes Of their late Discontent and Uneasiness and the Grievances Under which they have laboured, and which they humbly pray to have redress’d -- A Dialogue, Containing some Reflections on the late Declaration and Remonstrance, Of the Back-Inhabitants of the Province of Pennsylvania -- An Historical Account, of the late Disturbance, between the Inhabitants of the Back Settlements; of Pennsylvania, and the Philadelphians, & -- The Address of the People call’d Quakers, In the Province of Pennsylvania, To John Penn, Esquire, Lieutenant-Governor of the said Province, & -- The Squabble, A Pastoral Eclogue -- The Paxton Expedition -- The Paxton Boys, A Farce -- The Paxtoniade. A Poem -- A Battle! A Battle! A Battle of Squirt, Where no Man is kill’d And no Man is hurt! To the Tune of three blue Beans, in a blue Bladder; Rattle Bladder, Rattle! -- The Apology of the Paxton Volunteers addressed to the candid & impartial World -- The Quaker Unmask’d; Or, Plain Truth: Humbly address’d to the Consideration of all the Freemen of Pennsylvania -- A Touch on the Times A New Song -- Remarks On The Quaker Unmask’d; Or Plain Truth found to be Plain Falshood: Humbly address’d to the Candid -- The Quaker Vindicated; Or, Observations On A Late Pamphlet, Entituled, The Quaker Unmask’d, Or, Plain Truth -- A Looking-Glass For Presbyterians -- The Author Of Quaker Unmask’d, Strip’d Start Naked, Or The Delineated Presbyterian Play’d Hob With -- The Conduct of the Paxton-Men, Impartially represented: with some Remarks on the Narrative -- A Looking-Glass, &. Numb. II -- An Answer, To The Pamphlet Entituled the Conduct of the Paxton Men, impartially represented: Wherein the ungenerous Spirit of the Author is Manifested, &. And the spotted Garment pluckt off -- The Plain Dealer: Or, A few Remarks upon Quaker-Politicks, And their Attempts to Change the Government of Pennsylvania -- The Quakers Assisting. To Preserve the Lives of the Indians in the Barracks, Vindicated And proved to be consistent with Reason, agreeable to our Law, hath an inseperable Connection with the Law of God, and exactly agreeable with the Principles of the People call’d Quakers -- The Plain Dealer: Or, Remarks On Quaker Politicks In Pennsylvania. Numb. III -- The Quakers Assisting, To preserve the Lives of the Indians, in the Barracks, vindicated: Shewing wherein, the Author of the Quaker Unmask’d, hath turn’d King’s Evidence; impeached himself, and cleared the Quakers from all the heavy Charges he hath Published against them.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 72
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401195348
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XII, 317 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; History.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 73
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401193047
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (387p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; History. ; Political science.
    Abstract: I. The Beginnings -- II. The “Constitutionalism” of Emperor Alexander I -- III. Administrative Activities 1802–1812 -- IV. Reform of Russia’s Finances and Central Administration -- V. Plans of Reform -- VI. Disgrace and Exile -- VII. Philosophical Views and Political Theory -- VIII. Governing Russia’s Provinces -- IX. Projects for Reforming the Provincial Administration -- X. An Unpleasant Interlude — Speransky and the Decembrists -- XL Codifying Russian Law -- XII. Last Years — Conclusion -- Indices.
    Abstract: "An autocracy tempered by assassination", clever foreigners used to say about the Russian empire in the 18th and 19th centuries. With this bon mot the average curiosity about the Tsars' government was satisfied and there seemed to be no need to look further into the matter. There was, on the surface of things, some justification for such a definition: many rulers had suffered violent death and little did the autocracy abate between 1725 and 1905. The impression created by travelers, by historians and journalists, as well as by Russia's own discontented intelligentsia was that nothing really ever changed in Russia, that the autocracy was the same in 1905 as it had been at the death of Peter the Great in 1725. Not that the outside world had remained ignorant of the efforts at reform, the changes, and the modernization wrought in Russia since the day Peter I had "cut a window into Europe. " But the prevailing opinion was that such changes as occurred were merely external and did not affect the fundamental structure of the government or of society.
    Description / Table of Contents: I. The BeginningsII. The “Constitutionalism” of Emperor Alexander I -- III. Administrative Activities 1802-1812 -- IV. Reform of Russia’s Finances and Central Administration -- V. Plans of Reform -- VI. Disgrace and Exile -- VII. Philosophical Views and Political Theory -- VIII. Governing Russia’s Provinces -- IX. Projects for Reforming the Provincial Administration -- X. An Unpleasant Interlude - Speransky and the Decembrists -- XL Codifying Russian Law -- XII. Last Years - Conclusion -- Indices.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 74
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401194891
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (60p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; History. ; Ethnology. ; Culture.
    Abstract: Potosí: Boom Town Supreme -- The Dearth of Printed Histories of Potosí -- Manuscript Material Available -- The Historian Confronting Potosí Today -- Problems in the History of Potosí -- a. Pre-history -- b. Silver production and population statistics -- c. Technological development -- d. Indian labor -- e. Mining laws -- f. Commerce -- g. “Pretensiones” of the City of Potosi -- h. Literature and learning -- i. Potosí, crucible of America -- Tentative Interpretations -- Notes.
    Description / Table of Contents: Potosí: Boom Town SupremeThe Dearth of Printed Histories of Potosí -- Manuscript Material Available -- The Historian Confronting Potosí Today -- Problems in the History of Potosí -- a. Pre-history -- b. Silver production and population statistics -- c. Technological development -- d. Indian labor -- e. Mining laws -- f. Commerce -- g. “Pretensiones” of the City of Potosi -- h. Literature and learning -- i. Potosí, crucible of America -- Tentative Interpretations -- Notes.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 75
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401191555
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; History. ; Linguistics.
    Abstract: I. Introduction -- II. Herman Heijermans — A Biographical Sketch -- III. Protests against Religious Conservatism and Intolerance -- IV. “The Men Hemmed in with the Spears” -- V. Marriage and the Family -- VI. “The Root of All Evil” -- VII. Fantasies and Satires -- VIII. The Influence of Ibsen and Hauptmann -- IX. Theory, Style, and Technique -- Notes -- Bibliographies.
    Abstract: During the last two decades of the nineteenth century the Dutch drama, which had lapsed into astate of somnolence since the glorious days of VondeI, suddenly awoke to vigorous life. Not only did gifted dramatists appear, but talented directors, actors, and actresses brought new splendor to the theatre. Yet this brilliant flame did not burst forth in a vacuum, and to appre­ ciate the quality of its light, it must be viewed against the back­ ground of its origins in the European drama. After the middle of the century the emphasis in literary creation had shifted from a subjective, emotional point of view to a more objective and rationalistic attitude. If this seems only a roundabout way of saying that Romanticism yielded its dominance to Realism and Naturalism, the conc1usion is justified, but we should not yield too readily to the pseudo-scientific mania which urges us to force literature into a genus and species type of c1assification. It is customary to say that in the eighties and nineties, Nat­ uralism won a decisive victory over Romanticism and drove the partisans of the older movement from the field. At first glance this does, indeed, appear to be true. Hugo yields to Zola, Pushkin to Tolstoi, Tieck to Hauptmann. It is all quite simple.
    Description / Table of Contents: I. IntroductionII. Herman Heijermans - A Biographical Sketch -- III. Protests against Religious Conservatism and Intolerance -- IV. “The Men Hemmed in with the Spears” -- V. Marriage and the Family -- VI. “The Root of All Evil” -- VII. Fantasies and Satires -- VIII. The Influence of Ibsen and Hauptmann -- IX. Theory, Style, and Technique -- Notes -- Bibliographies.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 76
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401510615
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (159p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; History.
    Abstract: 1. The First of the Elseviers -- 2. Louis Elsevier at Leyden -- 3. The Elseviers at The Hague, Utrecht, and Leyden -- 4. Abraham and Bonaventura Elsevier -- 5. The Successors to Abraham and Bonaventura Elsevier -- 6. The Amsterdam House: Louis and Daniël Elsevier -- 7. The Elsevierian World -- 8. The Elseviers as Printers and Publishers -- Bibliographical Note.
    Abstract: IN the following pages an attempt has been made to give the essential facts of the history of the Elsevier family, and to show the relations of the printers to the world around them. Printing and publishing history is sometimes written as personal reminiscence, as aesthetic or technical criticism, or as a guide for book collectors. There is something to be said for treating it as a phase of economic or social history, and this treatment has been attempted here. There are difficulties inherent in the task which are not at first apparent. Printers are in touch on the one hand with the world of manufacturing and commerce, and on the other hand with the world of literature and scholarship - with not merely one phase of literature and learning but with a great many. As a result the innocent enthusiast who attempts to follow the activities of a publisher as he moves in the various milieux will constant­ ly find himself in strange regions he knows nothing about. He will probably wish he had never entered them, and his learned readers will probably wish so, too. So much assistance from friends has been sought and given that the story presented is a mosaic of the learning of others. The writer has reserved for himself only the special province of errors and omissions, and hereby lays claim to all such as may be found.
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. The First of the Elseviers2. Louis Elsevier at Leyden -- 3. The Elseviers at The Hague, Utrecht, and Leyden -- 4. Abraham and Bonaventura Elsevier -- 5. The Successors to Abraham and Bonaventura Elsevier -- 6. The Amsterdam House: Louis and Daniël Elsevier -- 7. The Elsevierian World -- 8. The Elseviers as Printers and Publishers -- Bibliographical Note.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 77
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401188210
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (382p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Law ; Political science. ; International law. ; History.
    Abstract: I. War -- 1. Introductory -- 2. Relativity of the State of war -- 3. ‘Constructive’ State of war -- 4. ‘War’ in Nuremberg and Tokyo -- 5. Disappearance of the Concept of war -- II. War of Aggression -- 1. War as a Status and war of Aggression -- 2. Aggressive war and Aggression -- 3. Aggression and Defence -- 4. The Function of a Definition of Aggression -- 5. The Determination of the Aggressor -- 6. Definition of Aggression -- III. Evolution Towards Nuremberg -- 1. Introductory -- 2. Antiquity and the Orient -- 3. Bellum Justum in Western Christianity -- 4. The Period of Indifference -- 5. The Period of Discrimination -- 6. The Doctrine of International Penal law -- IV. The Punishment for Aggressive war -- 1. The Second World war -- 2. The Charter of London -- 3. The Judgments -- 4. The Doctrine on Nuremberg -- 5. Consequences of Nuremberg -- V. Implementation of the ‘Nuremberg Principles’ -- 1. The Affirmation of the ‘Nuremberg Principles’ -- 2. The Formulation of the ‘Nuremberg Principles’ -- 3. The Draft Code of Offences Against the Peace and Security of Mankind -- 4. Jurisdiction over Offences Against the Peace and Security of Mankind -- Postscript.
    Abstract: Six years after the rendering of the Nuremberg Judgment world conditions are not such as to encourage a study on what constituted its principal innovation in the legal field: the punishment of the authors of aggressive war. The war alliance against the Axis Powers which was the political basis of the Nuremberg Trial and of the United Nation~ Organisation has broken up. Mutual fear, threats and accusations and a gigantic armament race are the dominating factors in international life during the cold war period, and the minds of statesmen, military men and lawyers alike are more preoccupied with the problem of how to win a possible third world war than with that of preventing its occurrence and avoiding responsibility for its outbreak. While the survival of their freedom and civilization is at stake, the nations seem more intent on preparing for what is vaguely and equivocally called 'self-defence' than on accepting and assuring the reign of law. The strain of the protracted struggle in Korea, moreover, seems to turn the first experiment with military sanctions against an aggressor into a classic game of power politics. It is not surprising that in such circumstances little energy is displayed in efforts to implement the principles to which the United Nations pledged themselves in Nuremberg, and that many statesmen and lawyers seem prepared to abandon, at least for the near future, the precedent of the time of alliance, expression of confidence in the victory of law over force.
    Description / Table of Contents: I. War1. Introductory -- 2. Relativity of the State of war -- 3. ‘Constructive’ State of war -- 4. ‘War’ in Nuremberg and Tokyo -- 5. Disappearance of the Concept of war -- II. War of Aggression -- 1. War as a Status and war of Aggression -- 2. Aggressive war and Aggression -- 3. Aggression and Defence -- 4. The Function of a Definition of Aggression -- 5. The Determination of the Aggressor -- 6. Definition of Aggression -- III. Evolution Towards Nuremberg -- 1. Introductory -- 2. Antiquity and the Orient -- 3. Bellum Justum in Western Christianity -- 4. The Period of Indifference -- 5. The Period of Discrimination -- 6. The Doctrine of International Penal law -- IV. The Punishment for Aggressive war -- 1. The Second World war -- 2. The Charter of London -- 3. The Judgments -- 4. The Doctrine on Nuremberg -- 5. Consequences of Nuremberg -- V. Implementation of the ‘Nuremberg Principles’ -- 1. The Affirmation of the ‘Nuremberg Principles’ -- 2. The Formulation of the ‘Nuremberg Principles’ -- 3. The Draft Code of Offences Against the Peace and Security of Mankind -- 4. Jurisdiction over Offences Against the Peace and Security of Mankind -- Postscript.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 78
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401195324
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (199p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; History.
    Abstract: I. The Pattern of Collaboration -- The Spirit of June 1940 -- Political Collaboration: The Dutch National Socialist Party (N.S.B.) -- Military Collaboration -- Economic Collaboration -- Collaboration by Civil Servants -- II. The Mass Arrests of Collaborators after the Liberation -- Reasons for the Mass Arrests -- Categories of Collaborators Affected by the Mass Arrests -- Agencies Performing the Arrests -- The Internment Camps for Collaborators -- Rules for Pre-Trial Release of Arrested Collaborators -- A By-Product of the Mass Arrests: Looting and Confiscation -- III. Judicial Action Against Collaborators -- The Special Courts and the Special Court of Cassation -- The Tribunals -- The System of Out-Of-Court-Settlement -- IV. The Occupational Purge Boards -- The Concept of Zuivering -- The Purge of Government Employees -- The Purge of Judges -- Purge Boards for Economic Collaboration -- Purge Boards for the Press -- Purge Boards for Artists -- Purge Boards for University Students -- Occupational Purge Boards: General Criticism -- V. Reactions to the Purge -- Legal Aspects -- General Criticism -- VI. Re-Education and Return into Society -- Re-Education in Internment Camps -- Return Into Society -- VII. The Outlook for the Future -- Notes and Bibliographical References.
    Abstract: This study is based on research which I conducted in the Netherlands in 1948 and 1949. In addition, I was able to rely on experiences and impressions of the 1944-1946 period, when I was stationed in the Low Countries as a United States Army Military Intelligence Officer. In my description of Dutch purge measures I have attempte~ to be as unbiased a judge as possible; whenever I was unable to arrive at a definite conclusion I con­ tented myself with describing the opposing points of view. I am quite aware that this attitude of "neutrality" may be criticized, not only by many ex-Resistance men who have become dis­ gusted with the alleged softness of the purge, but also by many others who appear equally dismayed about its severity. For purposes of comparison, readers who are familiar with action against collaborators in other countries - such as France, Italy, or the Balkans - may note that the Dutch purge was not dominated by considerations of party politics. All Dutchme- employers and workers, Protestants and Catholics, Conservatives and Socialists - had been united in their resistance against the enemy. Consequently, disagreements about purge measures did not follow class, religious, or party lines. The few Dutch Commu­ nists had never been able to dominate the Resistance; neither were they able to exploit the purge for their purposes. Thus, in Holland problems of collaboration and purge could be studied in their purest form, without consideration of other factors.
    Description / Table of Contents: I. The Pattern of CollaborationThe Spirit of June 1940 -- Political Collaboration: The Dutch National Socialist Party (N.S.B.) -- Military Collaboration -- Economic Collaboration -- Collaboration by Civil Servants -- II. The Mass Arrests of Collaborators after the Liberation -- Reasons for the Mass Arrests -- Categories of Collaborators Affected by the Mass Arrests -- Agencies Performing the Arrests -- The Internment Camps for Collaborators -- Rules for Pre-Trial Release of Arrested Collaborators -- A By-Product of the Mass Arrests: Looting and Confiscation -- III. Judicial Action Against Collaborators -- The Special Courts and the Special Court of Cassation -- The Tribunals -- The System of Out-Of-Court-Settlement -- IV. The Occupational Purge Boards -- The Concept of Zuivering -- The Purge of Government Employees -- The Purge of Judges -- Purge Boards for Economic Collaboration -- Purge Boards for the Press -- Purge Boards for Artists -- Purge Boards for University Students -- Occupational Purge Boards: General Criticism -- V. Reactions to the Purge -- Legal Aspects -- General Criticism -- VI. Re-Education and Return into Society -- Re-Education in Internment Camps -- Return Into Society -- VII. The Outlook for the Future -- Notes and Bibliographical References.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 79
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401508209
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XI, 190 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; History.
    Abstract: I. The Spanish Background -- II. The Motives of the Powers in Spain -- III. The Curtain Rises on the Civil War -- IV. The Extent of Foreign Intervention -- V. The Origins of the Non-Intervention Policy -- VI. The League of Nations and the Civil War -- VII. The Non-Intervention Committee -- VIII. Diplomatic Relations (1936–1937) -- IX. The Drama Unfolds at Geneva (1937–1938) -- X. The Withdrawal of Foreign Volunteers (1937–1938) -- XI. Negotiations with Italy (1938) -- XII. The Curtain Falls -- Appendices -- Chronology -- Note on Sources -- General Index.
    Abstract: The scope of this book is confined to the international aspects of the Spanish civil war. It is primarily a study in international relations at a crucial period in the inter-war years. The separate military campaigns of the civil war itself, the political situation in Spain, and the historical forces that gave rise to the conflict have only been sketched in the opening chapters as a background to the diplomatic relations which took place among the European nations as a result of the civil war. The history and causes of the conflict itself are dealt with fully and authoritatively in the publications of scholars such as Gerald Brenan, Salvador de Madariaga, E. Allison Peers and Franz Borkenau in England, Alfred Mousset and Robert Brasillach in France and E. J. Hughes in the United States. It is the most serious handicap in dealing with contemporary history that it is impossible to write a definitive work because all the necessary documentation has not appeared. Nevertheless, many new facts have emerged in this study on the basis of mate­ rial published in the last ten years. Stories that were thought to be true at the time can now be supported or refuted by document­ ary evidence. There is proof in Serrano Su er's memoirs, for example, relative to the plotting of the civil war by the Spanish generals which corroborates the account of General Mola's secretary, Jose Ibarren.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 80
    ISBN: 9789401510233
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (110p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Additional Information: Rezensiert in Neill, Thomas P. [Rezension von: Graham, Robert A., The Rise of the Double Diplomatic Corps in Rome] 1952
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; History. ; Political science.
    Abstract: I. Introduction -- II. The Diplomatic Corps and the Crisis of September -- III. Italy’s Assurances to the Governments -- IV. The Policy of France -- V. Bismarck and the Holy See -- VI. The Policies of the Other States -- VII. The Transfer of the Italian Capital to Rome -- VIII. The Law of Guarantees and its Contribution to Diplomatic Practice -- Conclusion.
    Abstract: So many books, monographs and articles have been written around the "Roman Question" that a word of explanation or even of apology for the present study may be called for. Before as well as after 1929, the year in which the Lateran Treaty declared resolved the conflict which had divided Italy and the Papacy for nearly sixty years, professors and their students in a dozen lands have one after the other committed to the learned world their particular analysis of the international position of the Papacy. The variety of opinions which can be found in these studies is itself a remarkable testimony to the unique cha­ racter of the Holy See in the modern organization of international society. Even today, more than two decades after the dispute between the Quirinal and the Vatican had been finally resolved, it cannot be said that perfect uniformity of views yet prevails among writers in international law. Even today, when partisan passions have had time to cool and to leave the court clear for objective studies, there are many questions that cannot be adequately explained by any of the conventional criteria. Perhaps, indeed, the reason for the apparent futility of many of these writings has been the belief that the Papacy could really be forced into everyone of the categories developed by modern international law.
    Description / Table of Contents: I. IntroductionII. The Diplomatic Corps and the Crisis of September -- III. Italy’s Assurances to the Governments -- IV. The Policy of France -- V. Bismarck and the Holy See -- VI. The Policies of the Other States -- VII. The Transfer of the Italian Capital to Rome -- VIII. The Law of Guarantees and its Contribution to Diplomatic Practice -- Conclusion.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 81
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401188609
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XV, 208 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; History.
    Abstract: I Founding and Subsequent Difficulties. The First Years of the Community -- Dutch refugees in England -- Joh. à Lasco and Utenhove -- the Charter of King Edward VI -- Austin Friars -- the books of instruction and the service books of the Community -- Utenhove’s rhymed version of the Psalms -- First difficulties, Queen Mary -- wanderings by the Community -- Emden -- church officials and liturgy -- II Internal and External Strength. Safeguarding of Doctrine -- Return and restoration of the Community -- changed position -- support to the Church in the home country -- maintenance of doctrine -- the affair Velsius -- the affair Van Haemstede -- the affair Van Winghen -- action against unsound doctrines -- diminishing insistence on doctrine -- opposition against the putting to death of heretics -- training of ministers -- III Maintenance of Moral Discipline. Philanthropic and Social Activities -- Need for moral discipline -- extensive measures towards this end -- the moral condition of the Community -- social-pastoral care of the Community -- help for persecuted Protestants on the Continent -- changing needs -- care of the poor by the deacons -- measures for assisting theological students -- IV The Relations with other Reformed Churches in the Low Countries and in England -- Initial great importance, subsequently diminishing for the Churches in the Netherlands -- difficulties in the domain of organization, opposition on the part of England 91 the Synod of Dordrecht -- lasting personal contacts -- relations with the French Community, claims by them on the church building -- all the same good relations -- other Dutch Reformed Communities in England -- later settlements, Hatfield Chase -- the Colloquia, initial thriving, subsequent decay -- V The Relation to Church and State. The Struggle with Archbishop Laud -- Political relations, opposition on the part of population and guilds, protection by the government -- unaccommodating attitude of James I, imposition of fine -- involved in the struggle between King and Parliament, favourable conditions during the Commonwealth -- relations with the ecclesiastical authorities, judicious attitude towards the State Church -- the relations with the superintendents -- anti-puritanical tendencies -- Archbishop Laud -- opposition by the Dutch-French synod -- Laud’s stubborness, his fall, relief for the Community -- VI The Community in the 17th and 18th Centuries -- Dangers from Puritanism and Independentism during the Commonwealth -- the Restoration and the Glorious Revolution -- internal difficulties: the Rev. Van Cuilemborgh, the Rev. Ten Harmsen -- harmonious relations within the Consistory -- the Rev. Ruytinck, relations with Duraeus -- increasing liberty in religious teaching, process of secularization -- the Community languishes -- tale of woe of the organ -- the library and the archives, Hessels’s Archivum -- VII The Vicissitudes of the Church Building. The Community in the 19th and 20th Centuries -- Description of the church and its interior, difficulties in connection with the tower -- acquisition of the churchyard -- difficulties with tenants and neighbours -- the fire of 1862 -- the Community’s properties and their management -- growing prestige, relation to the Netherlands Royal House -- the Rev. Adama van Scheltema, unorthodox orientation of the Community -- the Rev. Baart de 1a Faille, social activities -- the Rev. Van Dorp, the second world war -- the destruction of the church building -- possibilities for the future, relations with South Africa -- I. The Charter of King Edward VI -- II. List of the ministers of the Church -- Appendices -- List of the Pictures -- I. Facsimile of the Charter -- II. Austin Friars and its surroundings in the 16th century -- III. Western front and entrance of the old churc -- IV. The interior of the old church about the middle of the 19th century -- V. The interior of the restored old church -- VI. The interior of the church of St. Mary.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 82
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401194204
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (169p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Economics ; History. ; Sociology.
    Abstract: I: France -- II: Spain -- III: England -- IV: The Netherlands -- 1. The Northern Netherlands after 1579 -- 2. The Southern Netherlands after 1579 -- V: Italy and Germany -- 1. Italy -- 2. Germany -- VI: The Orient -- 1. The Ottoman Empire -- 2. China -- VII: Conclusion.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 83
    ISBN: 9789401529211
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (IV, 38 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; Mechanical engineering. ; History.
    Abstract: European History -- Foreign Literature and Linguistics -- Netherlands Literature -- Shipbuilding and Navigation Astronomy Etc. -- Theology and Philosophy -- Voyages and Geography General -- Africa -- America -- Asia and Australia -- Supplement.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 84
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401575393
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XI, 205 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; Performing arts. ; Theater. ; History.
    Abstract: First Chapter: The Management -- Second Chapter: The Repertory -- A. Introduction -- B. The French Plays -- C. The German Plays -- D. The Dutch Plays -- E. The English Plays -- Third Chapter: The Performances -- Fourth Chapter: The Performers -- Fifth Chapter: Guests -- Conclusion -- Appendix. List of Plays Produced by the Regular Dutch Company at the Haagsche Schouwburg, 1804–1876.
    Description / Table of Contents: First Chapter: The ManagementSecond Chapter: The Repertory -- A. Introduction -- B. The French Plays -- C. The German Plays -- D. The Dutch Plays -- E. The English Plays -- Third Chapter: The Performances -- Fourth Chapter: The Performers -- Fifth Chapter: Guests -- Conclusion -- Appendix. List of Plays Produced by the Regular Dutch Company at the Haagsche Schouwburg, 1804-1876.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 85
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401529983
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; History.
    Abstract: On Supraconductivity I -- Energy Distribution between the Products of the Transmutation of Boron Atoms -- The Spreading of Pepsin and of Trypsin -- An Apparatus for Pressure Measurements of Spreading Substances -- The Spreading of Complex Proteins -- The Spreading of Myosin -- Zur Thermodynamik des Supraleitenden Zustandes -- Radioactiviteit en Atoomkernen.
    Description / Table of Contents: On Supraconductivity IEnergy Distribution between the Products of the Transmutation of Boron Atoms -- The Spreading of Pepsin and of Trypsin -- An Apparatus for Pressure Measurements of Spreading Substances -- The Spreading of Complex Proteins -- The Spreading of Myosin -- Zur Thermodynamik des Supraleitenden Zustandes -- Radioactiviteit en Atoomkernen.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 86
    ISBN: 9789401509992
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (415p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Economics ; History. ; Business. ; Management science.
    Abstract: I. Relations between the Netherlands and the United States before 1813 -- II. Relations of Commerce and Trade before 1813; expectations in 1814 -- III. The Netherlands, and Their Relation with Great Britain -- IV. The United States, and Their Relations with Great Britain -- V. The Treaty of 1782 -- VI. Resumption of Official Relations between the Netherlands and the United States. Consul Bourne -- VII. The Mission of Changuion 1814–1815. Preparations in Holland -- VIII. The Mission of Changuion 1814–1815. Proceedings in the United States -- IX. Tariff Rates and Foreign Policy Concerning Trade Rights. The Reciprocity Act of March 3, 1815 and the Dutch Response -- X. The Question of Reciprocity in the Trade to the Colonies. The “Decayed” System of Colonial Mercantilism -- XI. Diplomatic Intercourse Preceding the Treaty Negotiations of 1817 -- XII. The Dutch Preparations for the Negotiations -- XIII. The American Preparations for the Negotiations -- XIV. The Negotiations -- XV. The Aftermath of the Negotiations; the Dutch Retaliatory Decree of November 24, 1817 -- XVI. The Act of Congress of April 20, 1818 and the Dutch response -- XVII. Recall of Eustis and Ten Cate. Definitive Abandonment of Further Negotiations -- XVIII. The Act of April 20, 1818 as a Factor in the Development of American Commercial Policy -- XIX. The Trend of Dutch Commercial Policy -- XX. Navigation and Commerce between the United States and the Netherlands from 1814 to 1820 -- (V a.) Supplementary Chapter on the Further History of the Treaty of 1782, after 1820.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 87
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401189040
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; History. ; Political science. ; International relations.
    Abstract: I: The Administrative System -- The East India Company -- The Period of Daendels -- The British Interregnum -- The Restoration of Dutch Authority -- The Gradual Organisation of Administration in Java -- The Development of the Central Organisation of Government after 1816 -- Development of the Regional Administrative Organisation in Java since 1870 -- The Controller and Indirect Rule -- The Regent -- Dutch Administration in the other Islands -- The Indonesian States -- District Administration in annexed Territories -- Conclusion -- II: The Administration of Justice -- The Separation of Powers -- Division of Administration and of Justice -- The Judicial Organisation in Java -- The Judicial Organisation outside Java -- The Law and the Principle of Dualism -- Western Law and Adat Law -- Unification and Differentiation of Law -- Administration of Justice in the Indonesianverning States -- Indonesian Jurisdiction left to the Population in annexed Territories -- III: Education -- Education as a Social Force -- Mohammedan Popular and Extension Education -- The growing demand for General Formative Education -- The First Organisation of Education -- Education of Indonesians in Town and Country -- The Dutch Indigenous School and the Problem of Westernisation -- Improvement of Government Elementary Education for Indonesians -- Popular Education in the Village -- The Link between Country and Town Education -- Education for Indonesian Girls -- Future Development of Popular Education -- The Link between Indigenous Elementary and Western Education -- Training Colleges -- Elementary Vocational Education -- Agricultural Education -- Western Education for Indonesians -- Private Education -- The Board of Education -- IV: The Construction of Society -- Society and the State -- The Great Contrast and its Solution -- State Organisation in the Colonial World -- The Western Structure of Unity and Indonesian Society -- Traffic and Indonesian Society -- The Influence of Foreign Groups upon the Indonesian Population -- East Indian and Indonesian Society -- The Dutch Nation and East Indian Society -- Education and Preparation -- Welfare Policy and Welfare Research -- Enquiries into Prosperity as a Basis for a Welfare Policy -- Statistics and Welfare Policy -- Education, Irrigation, and Emigration -- Government Pawnshops and the Fight against Usury -- The Fight against Opium and the System of a Government Monopoly -- Constructive Welfare Policy; the Popular Credit System -- Popular Credit and the Village Banks -- Criticism of the Popular Credit System -- The Development of the Co-operative Movement -- Public Health -- The Fight against Social Evils -- Child Marriage -- Religion and Marriage -- Popular Reading -- Art and Industrial Art -- The Protection of Monuments -- Agricultural Information and Improvement -- V: Political Construction -- The Idea of Unity and Self Renovation -- The Administrative Corps in the Frame of Unity -- Administration and Self-Exertion -- The Administrative Corps and Autonomous Development -- Administrative Re-organisation -- The Decentralisation of 1903 -- A New Direction of Administrative Re-organisation -- The Decentralisation of 1903 and the Political Construction of 1922 -- The Tendency of the Government Proposals of 1922 -- The Political Contents of the Administrative Reform -- The Execution of the Administrative Reform -- The Regency -- The Province -- The Indigenous Commune -- The Council of the People -- Internal Affairs -- The Imperial Connection -- The Freedom of the Press -- The Right to Associate and to Meet -- Conclusion -- VI: The Agrarian Policy -- World Economy and Indonesian Production -- The Doctrine of State Ownership of the Land -- Authority and the Ownership of the Soil in the East -- The Influence of the Land Tax and of the Cultivation System -- Ground Rent and Contracts for Delivery -- The Cultivation System or Big Agricultural Industries -- The Twofold Aim of Agrarian Legislation -- The Indigenous Right to the Soil and its Mystico-Magical Basis -- First Steps of Agrarian Legislation -- Declarations of State Ownership -- The Village Territory and the Right of Reclamation -- Agrarian Policy and Social Development -- Security of Rights on Land and the Prohibition of Alienation -- Communal Land and the Future -- Private Estates; Rent of Arable Land in Javanese States -- Disposal of Domain Lands -- The Renting of Arable Land to non-Indonesians -- Security of Rights on Land and Registration -- Register of Property -- Land Tax Cadaster and Registration of Land -- Results and Prospects -- VII: Labour Legislation -- First Beginnings -- Slavery -- Labour Contracts -- General Labour Legislation and the Penal Sanction -- Special Labour Legislation in the other Isles -- The Coolie Ordinances -- The Basis of the long Labour Agreement -- Objections to the Principle of Penal Sanction -- The Sanction and its Practice -- Improvement of Labour Law -- Agricultural Colonisation and Labour Legislation -- The Free Labour Ordinance -- Further Improvement of Special Labour Legislation -- The Struggle over the Penal Sanction 191524 -- Developments since 1924 -- Present Day Practice -- Wages -- Divers Opinions and Summary -- Labour Recruiting -- Organised Free Emigration -- Direct Recruiting by the Enterprises -- The End of the Embarkation Prohibition and the Arrival of Free Emigration -- Colonisation by Labourers -- Labour Inspection and the Office of Labour -- Accidents and the Protection of Women and Children -- Appendix I: the Coolie Ordinance for the East Coast of Sumatra -- The Coolie Ordinance 1931 and Restriction of the Penal Sanction -- Appendix II: a Model Agreement applicable to all Regions as laid down by Stbl. 1925, 312 and 1927, 572 -- VIII: Taxation -- Taxation -- Personal Services in Java in the Interest of the State, of the Communes, and of Private Landlords -- Taxation in Labour in the Other Isles -- Land Tax in Java -- Improvement of the Land Tax Assessment -- The Population and the Land Tax -- The Land Tax in the Other Isles -- Income Tax -- Personal Taxation -- Direct and Indirect Taxes -- Summary -- IX: Conclusion.
    Description / Table of Contents: I: The Administrative SystemThe East India Company -- The Period of Daendels -- The British Interregnum -- The Restoration of Dutch Authority -- The Gradual Organisation of Administration in Java -- The Development of the Central Organisation of Government after 1816 -- Development of the Regional Administrative Organisation in Java since 1870 -- The Controller and Indirect Rule -- The Regent -- Dutch Administration in the other Islands -- The Indonesian States -- District Administration in annexed Territories -- Conclusion -- II: The Administration of Justice -- The Separation of Powers -- Division of Administration and of Justice -- The Judicial Organisation in Java -- The Judicial Organisation outside Java -- The Law and the Principle of Dualism -- Western Law and Adat Law -- Unification and Differentiation of Law -- Administration of Justice in the Indonesianverning States -- Indonesian Jurisdiction left to the Population in annexed Territories -- III: Education -- Education as a Social Force -- Mohammedan Popular and Extension Education -- The growing demand for General Formative Education -- The First Organisation of Education -- Education of Indonesians in Town and Country -- The Dutch Indigenous School and the Problem of Westernisation -- Improvement of Government Elementary Education for Indonesians -- Popular Education in the Village -- The Link between Country and Town Education -- Education for Indonesian Girls -- Future Development of Popular Education -- The Link between Indigenous Elementary and Western Education -- Training Colleges -- Elementary Vocational Education -- Agricultural Education -- Western Education for Indonesians -- Private Education -- The Board of Education -- IV: The Construction of Society -- Society and the State -- The Great Contrast and its Solution -- State Organisation in the Colonial World -- The Western Structure of Unity and Indonesian Society -- Traffic and Indonesian Society -- The Influence of Foreign Groups upon the Indonesian Population -- East Indian and Indonesian Society -- The Dutch Nation and East Indian Society -- Education and Preparation -- Welfare Policy and Welfare Research -- Enquiries into Prosperity as a Basis for a Welfare Policy -- Statistics and Welfare Policy -- Education, Irrigation, and Emigration -- Government Pawnshops and the Fight against Usury -- The Fight against Opium and the System of a Government Monopoly -- Constructive Welfare Policy; the Popular Credit System -- Popular Credit and the Village Banks -- Criticism of the Popular Credit System -- The Development of the Co-operative Movement -- Public Health -- The Fight against Social Evils -- Child Marriage -- Religion and Marriage -- Popular Reading -- Art and Industrial Art -- The Protection of Monuments -- Agricultural Information and Improvement -- V: Political Construction -- The Idea of Unity and Self Renovation -- The Administrative Corps in the Frame of Unity -- Administration and Self-Exertion -- The Administrative Corps and Autonomous Development -- Administrative Re-organisation -- The Decentralisation of 1903 -- A New Direction of Administrative Re-organisation -- The Decentralisation of 1903 and the Political Construction of 1922 -- The Tendency of the Government Proposals of 1922 -- The Political Contents of the Administrative Reform -- The Execution of the Administrative Reform -- The Regency -- The Province -- The Indigenous Commune -- The Council of the People -- Internal Affairs -- The Imperial Connection -- The Freedom of the Press -- The Right to Associate and to Meet -- Conclusion -- VI: The Agrarian Policy -- World Economy and Indonesian Production -- The Doctrine of State Ownership of the Land -- Authority and the Ownership of the Soil in the East -- The Influence of the Land Tax and of the Cultivation System -- Ground Rent and Contracts for Delivery -- The Cultivation System or Big Agricultural Industries -- The Twofold Aim of Agrarian Legislation -- The Indigenous Right to the Soil and its Mystico-Magical Basis -- First Steps of Agrarian Legislation -- Declarations of State Ownership -- The Village Territory and the Right of Reclamation -- Agrarian Policy and Social Development -- Security of Rights on Land and the Prohibition of Alienation -- Communal Land and the Future -- Private Estates; Rent of Arable Land in Javanese States -- Disposal of Domain Lands -- The Renting of Arable Land to non-Indonesians -- Security of Rights on Land and Registration -- Register of Property -- Land Tax Cadaster and Registration of Land -- Results and Prospects -- VII: Labour Legislation -- First Beginnings -- Slavery -- Labour Contracts -- General Labour Legislation and the Penal Sanction -- Special Labour Legislation in the other Isles -- The Coolie Ordinances -- The Basis of the long Labour Agreement -- Objections to the Principle of Penal Sanction -- The Sanction and its Practice -- Improvement of Labour Law -- Agricultural Colonisation and Labour Legislation -- The Free Labour Ordinance -- Further Improvement of Special Labour Legislation -- The Struggle over the Penal Sanction 191524 -- Developments since 1924 -- Present Day Practice -- Wages -- Divers Opinions and Summary -- Labour Recruiting -- Organised Free Emigration -- Direct Recruiting by the Enterprises -- The End of the Embarkation Prohibition and the Arrival of Free Emigration -- Colonisation by Labourers -- Labour Inspection and the Office of Labour -- Accidents and the Protection of Women and Children -- Appendix I: the Coolie Ordinance for the East Coast of Sumatra -- The Coolie Ordinance 1931 and Restriction of the Penal Sanction -- Appendix II: a Model Agreement applicable to all Regions as laid down by Stbl. 1925, 312 and 1927, 572 -- VIII: Taxation -- Taxation -- Personal Services in Java in the Interest of the State, of the Communes, and of Private Landlords -- Taxation in Labour in the Other Isles -- Land Tax in Java -- Improvement of the Land Tax Assessment -- The Population and the Land Tax -- The Land Tax in the Other Isles -- Income Tax -- Personal Taxation -- Direct and Indirect Taxes -- Summary -- IX: Conclusion.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 88
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401195812
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (III, 41 p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; History.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 89
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401527361
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Humanities ; History.
    Abstract: International Law with Regard to Rivers -- First Part -- International Trade and International Law -- River Navigation before the French Revolution -- River Navigation from the French Revolution to the Congress of Vienna -- The Vienna Congress and its after effects -- The Danube 1815–1856 -- The Treaty of Paris 30th March 1856 -- Second Part -- International Law with reference to the Danube, from the time of the Paris Treaty down to the present -- The Danube as Waterway -- First Part -- Navigation on the Danube before the days of steam -- Steam navigation on the Danube till 1856 -- Second Part -- Steam navigation on the Danube from 1856 till to-day.
    Description / Table of Contents: International Law with Regard to RiversFirst Part -- International Trade and International Law -- River Navigation before the French Revolution -- River Navigation from the French Revolution to the Congress of Vienna -- The Vienna Congress and its after effects -- The Danube 1815-1856 -- The Treaty of Paris 30th March 1856 -- Second Part -- International Law with reference to the Danube, from the time of the Paris Treaty down to the present -- The Danube as Waterway -- First Part -- Navigation on the Danube before the days of steam -- Steam navigation on the Danube till 1856 -- Second Part -- Steam navigation on the Danube from 1856 till to-day.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 90
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    ISBN: 9789401508537
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (388p) , online resource
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Humanities, Social Sciences and Law
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als
    Keywords: Social sciences ; History.
    Abstract: I. Simon van Slingelandt. His Life, Character and Position -- II. The Republic and European Politics from the Peace of Utrecht until the Preliminaries of Paris, 1713–1717 -- A. Brief Survey of European Politics from the Peace of Utrecht until the Treaties of Vienna. 1713–1725 -- B. The Republic and Foreign Politics after the Peace of Utrecht. 1713–1725 -- C. The Vienna-Hanover Conflict. 1725–1727 -- III. The Preservation of Peace. June 1727–March 1728 -- IV. The Congress of Soissons up till the Treaty of Seville: The Separating of Spain from the Emperor. March 1728–November 1729 -- A. Before the Congress. March-June 1728 -- B. The Congress reaches a dead-lock. June-August 1728 -- C. The Proposed Provisional Treaty. August 1728–August 1729 -- D. Negotiations preceding the Treaty of Seville. August-November 1729 -- Appendix. The Opposition of the Dutch to the Ostend Trade.
    Description / Table of Contents: I. Simon van Slingelandt. His Life, Character and PositionII. The Republic and European Politics from the Peace of Utrecht until the Preliminaries of Paris, 1713-1717 -- A. Brief Survey of European Politics from the Peace of Utrecht until the Treaties of Vienna. 1713-1725 -- B. The Republic and Foreign Politics after the Peace of Utrecht. 1713-1725 -- C. The Vienna-Hanover Conflict. 1725-1727 -- III. The Preservation of Peace. June 1727-March 1728 -- IV. The Congress of Soissons up till the Treaty of Seville: The Separating of Spain from the Emperor. March 1728-November 1729 -- A. Before the Congress. March-June 1728 -- B. The Congress reaches a dead-lock. June-August 1728 -- C. The Proposed Provisional Treaty. August 1728-August 1729 -- D. Negotiations preceding the Treaty of Seville. August-November 1729 -- Appendix. The Opposition of the Dutch to the Ostend Trade.
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...