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  • 2010-2014  (259)
  • 1955-1959
  • Paris : OECD Publishing  (259)
  • Development  (259)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    OECD Development Co-operation Peer Reviews: United Kingdom 2014 (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264226579
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (120 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Development Co-operation Peer Reviews
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als OECD OECD development co-operation peer reviews
    Keywords: Entwicklungshilfe ; Großbritannien ; Development ; United Kingdom ; Großbritannien ; Entwicklungshilfe
    Abstract: This review of the development co-operation efforts of the United Kingdom examines its policies, performance and implementation. It takes an integrated, system-wide perspective on the development co-operation and humanitarian assistance activities of the member under review.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264226579-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    OECD Development Co-operation Peer Reviews: France 2013 (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264196193
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (132 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Development Co-operation Peer Reviews
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens de l'OCDE sur la coopération pour le développement ; France 2013
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als OECD OECD development co-operation peer reviews
    Keywords: Entwicklungshilfe ; Frankreich ; Development ; France
    Abstract: This report on the DAC peer review of France's development co-opeation programmes and policies presents an assessment of the performance of the programme and examines both policy and implementation. It takes an integrated, system-wide perspective on the development co-operation and humanitarian assistance activities of the member under review
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264196193-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    An Atlas of the Sahara-Sahel : Geography, Economics and Security (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264222359
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (250 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: West African Studies
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Un atlas du Sahara-Sahel ; Géographie, économie et insécurité
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als An atlas of the Sahara-Sahel
    RVK:
    QG 700
    Keywords: Geographie ; Volkswirtschaft ; Wirtschaftslage ; Sahel ; Development ; Sahel ; Geografie ; Wirtschaft
    Abstract: The Sahara-Sahel has seen recurrent episodes of instability. However, the recent Libyan and Malian crises have intensified the level of violence. These episodes have restructured the geopolitical and geographical dynamics of the region. Cross-border or regional, these contemporary crises require new institutional responses. How can countries sharing this space - Algeria, Libya, Mali, Morocco, Mauritania, Niger, Chad and Tunisia and all related states such as Nigeria - stabilize and develop? Historically, the Sahara plays an intermediary role between North Africa and sub-Saharan Africa. Commercial and human exchanges are intense and based on social networks that now include trafficking. Understanding their structure, geographical and organizational mobility of criminal groups and migratory movements represents a strategic challenge. This book hopes to address this challenge and stimulate strategies for the Sahel of the European Union, the United Nations, the African Union or ECOWAS (Economic Community of the States of West Africa) in order to foster lasting peace. The Atlas is based on an analysis of mapped regional security issues and development objectives to open the necessary dialogue between regional and international organizations, governments, researchers and local stakeholders tracks.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264222359-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Hacia una cooperación al desarrollo más eficaz : Informe de avances 2014 (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264209718
    Language: Spanish
    Pages: Online-Ressource (152 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Making Development Co-operation More Effective; 2014 Progress Report
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Vers une coopération pour le développement plus efficace ; Rapport d'étape 2014
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: En 2011, la comunidad internacional se comprometió a hacer que la cooperación al desarrollo fuese más eficaz con el fin de obtener mejores resultados en la lucha contra la pobreza. A medio camino entre los compromisos contraídos en el Foro de Alto Nivel de Busan, Corea, de 2011 y la fecha límite de 2015 fijada para los Objetivos de Desarrollo del Milenio, este informe hace balance de hasta dónde se ha llegado y dónde subsisten desafíos urgentes. El informe, la primera imagen de conjunto de la situación desde Busan basándose en los diez indicadores del marco de monitoreo de la Alianza Global. Pese a la inestabilidad económica mundial, el cambiante panorama político y la presión presupuestaria en los países, el compromiso en pro de los principios de cooperación al desarrollo se ha mantenido sólido. Sin embargo, aún queda mucho por hacer para traducir los compromisos políticos en acción concreta. El presente informe destaca donde es necesario concentrar los esfuerzos para seguir progresando y alcanzar las metas existentes por una cooperación al desarrollo más eficaz para 2015.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264209718-es
    URL: Volltext
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    OECD Development Co-operation Peer Reviews: Italy 2014 (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264213241
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (116 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Development Co-operation Peer Reviews
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Rapporto Peer Review dell'OCSE-DAC sulla cooperazione allo sviluppo dell'Italia
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als OECD OECD development co-operation peer reviews
    Keywords: Entwicklungshilfe ; Italien ; Development ; Italy
    Abstract: This peer reviews assess the performance of Italy, covering not just development co-operation agency, but also policy and implementation. It takes an integrated, system-wide perspective on the development co-operation and humanitarian assistance activities Italy.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264213241-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Illicit Financial Flows from Developing Countries : Measuring OECD Responses (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264203501
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (128 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Illicit financial flows from developing countries
    Keywords: Kapitalmobilität ; Geldwäsche ; Entwicklungsländer ; OECD-Staaten ; Finance and Investment ; Development
    Abstract: This publication identifies the main areas of weakness and potential areas for action to combat money-laundering, tax evasion, foreign bribery, and to identify, freeze and return stolen assets. It also looks at the role of development agencies and finds that the potential returns to developing countries from using ODA on issues like combating tax evasion or asset recovery are significant. Finally, it identifies some opportunities for a scaled-up role for development agencies.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264203501-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Social Cohesion Policy Review of Viet Nam (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264196155
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (204 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Development Centre Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Social cohesion policy review of Viet Nam
    Keywords: Soziale Lage ; Soziale Sicherheit ; Sozialpolitik ; Vietnam ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Development ; Viet Nam
    Abstract: This report examines the effects of recent economic growth in Viet Nam on social cohesion. It finds that recent rapid economic growth in Viet Nam has not resulted in an increase in overall inequality, but the level of inequality was already high. Growth was not particularly inclusive, benefiting most the middle class and the richest households, and favouring less households in the bottom 20th percentile. Income mobility was also high, and while a majority of households experienced upward income mobility, downward absolute income mobility affected one in five households. Economic growth was not particularly job rich with employment growth lagging behind economic expansion. In particular, important challenges were identified in the area of education and skills policies relating to fast-changing labour market needs. Minimum wage policies had a small but positive effect on employment, but concerns were highlighted over partial coverage and weak compliance. Tax policy and specifically personal income tax had only a small impact on reducing inequality, but transfers from central to local governments produced an equalising effect, albeit with mixed results in terms of satisfaction with public services. Finally, social protection systems have been extended, but important coverage gaps remain among the poor and ethnic minority groups, and informality remains a key challenge for universal extension.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264196155-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    OECD Development Co-operation Peer Reviews: Sweden 2013 (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264196254
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (140 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Development Co-operation Peer Reviews
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als OECD OECD development co-operation peer reviews
    Keywords: Entwicklungshilfe ; Schweden ; Development ; Sweden
    Abstract: This DAC peer reviews of Sweden assesses its overall development co-operation performance, examining both policy and implementation. It takes an integrated, system-wide perspective on the development co-operation and humanitarian assistance activities of the country under review.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264196254-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Estudio Multi-Dimensional de Uruguay : Volumen 1. Evaluación inicial (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264222052
    Language: Spanish
    Pages: Online-Ressource (190 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Caminos de Desarrollo
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Multi-dimensional Review of Uruguay; Volume 1; Initial Assessment
    Keywords: Development ; Uruguay
    Abstract: Uruguay ha tenido notables progresos durante el último decenio. Medidas macroeconómicas estables y el favorable entorno exterior han permitido un crecimiento dinámico y el financiamiento de políticas sociales. Así mismo, se han mejorado sustancialmente varias dimensiones del marco de bienestar de las personas y se han paliado considerablemente los riesgos externos. Sin embargo, de cara al futuro, se plantean desafíos al mantenimiento del desempeño. Para poder hacer frentes a estos desafíos se requiere encontrar el balance entre objetivos de largo plazo y la estabilidad macroeconómica y fiscal. Uno de los principales obstáculos al crecimiento económico es la provisión insuficiente de capital humano y competencias. Varios retos persisten para la educación, que, junto con la política fiscal, son recursos cruciales para reducir las desigualdades y mantener el desarrollo económico. Adicionalmente, Uruguay necesita abordar los déficits de mano de obra para evitar restricciones a su crecimiento, especialmente ahora que las exportaciones son más intentas en mano de obra calificada. Es importante orientar las políticas sociales y el gasto hacia los grupos más vulnerables.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264222052-es
    URL: Volltext
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The Mutual Review of Development Effectiveness in Africa 2014 : Promise and Performance (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264255692
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (70 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examen mutuel de l'efficacité du développement en Afrique 2014 ; Promesses et résultats
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: The Mutual Review of Development Effectiveness is an exercise in mutual accountability undertaken jointly by ECA and the OECD following a request of NEPAD Heads of State and Government in 2003. Its purpose is to assess what has been done by Africa and its development partners to deliver commitments in relation to development in Africa, what results have been achieved, and what the key future priorities are. It complements the self-assessments produced by each side to the partnership, and is in line with the shift in emphasis from aid effectiveness to development effectiveness, and the emphasis on mutual accountability at Busan. NEPAD Heads of State and Government and AU/ECA Finance Ministers have reaffirmed the value of this exercise. The 2014 report follows the same structure as previous reports, divided into 4 main ‘clusters’ of issues covering: sustainable economic growth, investing in people, good governance and financing for development.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264255692-en
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  • 11
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Accountability and Democratic Governance : Orientations and Principles for Development (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264183636
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (136 p.)
    Series Statement: DAC Guidelines and Reference Series
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Accountability and democratic governance
    DDC: 320.97301
    Keywords: Governance-Ansatz ; Governance ; Development
    Abstract: The ability of citizens to demand accountability and more open government is fundamental to good governance. There is growing recognition of the need for new approaches to the ways in which donors support accountability, but no broad agreement on what changed practice looks like. This publication aims to provide more clarity on the emerging practice. Based on four country studies Mali, Mozambique, Peru and Uganda, a survey of donor innovations and cutting-edge analysis in this field, and the findings of a series of special high-level international dialogues on how to best support accountability support to parliaments, political parties, elections and the media. The publication takes the view that a wholesale shift in behaviour is required by parts of the development assistance community - moving outside conventional comfort zones and changing reflexes towards new approaches to risk taking, analysis and programming around systems of accountability and ‘do no harm’ efforts in political engagement. This piece is aimed at a range of development practitioners, as well as a wider audience, including civil society actors and citizens around the world who interact with donors working on accountability support.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264183636-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 12
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Guidelines for Resilience Systems Analysis: How to Analyse Risk and Build a Roadmap to Resilience (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (47 p.)
    Series Statement: Best Practices in Development Co-operation
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: Development practitioners are often ill equipped to analyse the potential of communities to cope with the complex, interconnected and evolving risks they face. As a result, development and humanitarian programmes only partially integrate those resilience aspects. These guidelines propose a step-by-step approach to resilience systems analysis, to help field practitioners prepare for, and facilitate, a successful multi-stakeholder resilience analysis workshop; design a roadmap to boost the resilience of communities and societies; and integrate the results of the analysis into their development and humanitarian programming.
    DOI: 10.1787/3b1d3efe-en
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  • 13
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Mainstreaming Cross-cutting Issues : Seven Lessons from DAC Peer Reviews (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264205147
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (38 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Development Co-operation Peer Reviews
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: Gender equality and the environment are treated as cross-cutting issues in all DAC peer reviews in recognition of their importance in development co-operation. This report highlights some of the common themes and important lessons on mainstreaming gender equality and the environment based on DAC members’ practices as documented in peer reviews, a number of donor evaluations as well as wider work across the OECD.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264205147-en
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  • 14
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Engaging with the Public : Twelve Lessons from DAC Peer Reviews (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264226739
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (64 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Development Co-operation Peer Reviews
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: This booklet highlights key lessons learned on engaging with the public based on DAC members’ practices as documented in peer reviews, DevCom’s reports and publications and wider work from across the OECD. It includes examples from DAC members’ experiences and sketches out challenges they continue to face as they move toward more strategic, effective and innovative engagement with citizens and taxpayers on development co-operation.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264226739-en
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  • 15
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Perspetivas económicas em África 2014 (Versão Condensada) : As cadeias de valor globais e a industrialização de África (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264213005
    Language: Portuguese
    Pages: Online-Ressource (228 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. African Economic Outlook 2014; Global Value Chains and Africa's Industrialisation
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Perspectives économiques en Afrique 2014 ; Les chaînes de valeur mondiales et l'industrialisation de l'Afrique
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: As Perspetivas Económicas em África 2014 analisam o papel crescente do continente na economia mundial e fornecem previsões macroeconómicas para os próximos dois anos. O relatório detalha o desempenho das economias africanas em áreas cruciais: crescimento, financiamento, políticas comerciais e integração regional, desenvolvimento humano, e governação. As notas países abrangem agora a totalidade dos 54 países africanos. Estas notas sintetizam as tendências recentes da economia, as previsões de crescimento do produto interno bruto para 2014 e 2015, e destacam os principais desafios enfrentados pelos países. Um anexo estatístico permite a comparação entre as variáveis económicas, sociais e políticas específicas de cada país
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264213005-pt
    URL: Volltext
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  • 16
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    OECD Development Co-operation Peer Reviews: Australia 2013 (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264196186
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (124 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Development Co-operation Peer Reviews
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als OECD OECD development co-operation peer reviews
    Keywords: Entwicklungshilfe ; Australien ; Development ; Australia
    Abstract: The OECD’s Development Assistance Committee (DAC) conducts periodic reviews of the individual development co-operation efforts of DAC members. The policies and programmes of each member are critically examined approximately once every five years. DAC peer reviews assess the performance of a given member, not just that of its development co-operation agency, and examine both policy and implementation. They take an integrated, system-wide perspective on the development co-operation and humanitarian assistance activities of the member under review.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264196186-en
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  • 17
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    OECD Development Co-operation Peer Reviews: Ireland 2014 (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264225114
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (112 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Development Co-operation Peer Reviews
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als OECD OECD development co-operation peer reviews
    DDC: 338.914170172405
    Keywords: Entwicklungshilfe ; Irland ; Development ; Ireland
    Abstract: The OECD’s Development Assistance Committee (DAC) conducts periodic reviews of the individual development co-operation efforts of DAC members. This peer review of Ireland reviews its development policies and programmes. It assesses not just the performance of its development co-operation agency, but also policy and implementation. It takes an integrated, system-wide perspective on the development co-operation and humanitarian assistance activities of the member under review.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264225114-en
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  • 18
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Die Globalisierung der Wirtschaft : Ursprünge und Auswirkungen (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264221765
    Language: German
    Pages: Online-Ressource (168 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Insights
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Economic Globalisation; Origins and consequences
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. La mondialisation économique ; Origines et conséquences
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Globalización económica ; Orígenes y consecuencias
    Keywords: Development ; Economics ; Trade
    Abstract: Es gibt kaum ein Thema, das so kontrovers ist – und gleichzeitig so wenig verstanden wird – wie die Globalisierung. Die wirtschaftliche Globalisierung im weitesten Sinne kann zwar auf eine ebenso lange Geschichte zurückblicken wie der Handel selbst, doch die Komplexität, die sich aus der globalen Vernetzung der Volkswirtschaften ergibt, sowie deren Auswirkungen auf unsere Lebensgrundlagen haben sich durch die globale Finanzkrise noch verstärkt. Diese Publikation beschreibt die entscheidenden Wendepunkte in der Geschichte der wirtschaftlichen Integration und insbesondere die Beschleunigung des Globalisierungsprozesses seit den 1990er Jahren. Darüber hinaus werden die Auswirkungen der Globalisierung in vier maßgeblichen Bereichen – Beschäftigung, Entwicklung, Umwelt und Finanzstabilität – erörtert: Fördert Globalisierung die Entwicklung oder verstärkt sie die Ungleichheit? Werden durch Globalisierung Arbeitsplätze geschaffen oder vernichtet? Schädigt Globalisierung die Umwelt oder trägt sie zu ihrem Erhalt bei? Steuern wir auf eine Entglobalisierung zu oder kann die Globalisierung sogar die Erholung begünstigen?
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264221765-de
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  • 19
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Towards Green Growth in Southeast Asia (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264224100
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (188 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Green Growth Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Towards green growth in Southeast Asia
    Keywords: Wirtschaftswachstum ; Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; Umweltpolitik ; Südostasien ; Environment ; Development ; Südostasien ; Umweltpolitik ; Wirtschaftswachstum
    Abstract: Southeast Asia’s booming economy offers tremendous growth potential, but also large and interlinked economic, social and environmental challenges. The region’s current growth model is based in large part on natural resource exploitation, exacerbating these challenges. This report provides evidence that, with the right policies and institutions, Southeast Asia can pursue green growth and thus sustain the natural capital and environmental services, including a stable climate, on which prosperity depends. Carried out in consultation with officials and researchers from across the region, Towards Green Growth in Southeast Asia provides a framework for regional leaders to design their own solutions to move their countries towards green growth. While recognising the pressures that Southeast Asian economies face to increase growth, fight poverty and enhance well-being, the report acknowledges the links between all these dimensions and underscores the window of opportunity that the region has now to sustain its wealth of natural resources, lock-in resource-efficient and resilient infrastructure, attract investment, and create employment in the increasingly dynamic and competitive sectors of green technology and renewable energy. Some key policy recommendations are that these challenges can be met by scaling up existing attempts to strengthen governance and reform countries’ economic structure; mainstreaming green growth into national development plans and government processes; accounting for the essential ecosystem services provided by natural capital, ending open-access natural resource exploitation; and guiding the sustainable growth of cities to ensure well-being and prosperity.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264224100-en
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  • 20
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    OECD Development Co-operation Peer Reviews: Switzerland 2013 (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264196322
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (128 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Development Co-operation Peer Reviews
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens OCDE sur la coopération pour le développement ; Suisse 2013
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als OECD OECD development co-operation peer reviews
    DDC: 338.604809177
    Keywords: Entwicklungshilfe ; Schweiz ; Development ; Switzerland ; Bericht ; Schweiz ; Entwicklungshilfe
    Abstract: This book presents the findings of the OECD Development Assistance Committee's reviews of the individual development co-operation efforts Switzerland for 2013. It examines the development co-operation policies and programmes and performance of Switzerland, and examines both policy and implementation. It takse an integrated, system-wide perspective on the development co-operation and humanitarian assistance activities of the member under review.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264196322-en
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  • 21
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    Online Resource
    Better Policies for Development 2014 : Policy Coherence and Illicit Financial Flows (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264210325
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (100 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Policy coherence and illicit financial flows
    Keywords: Entwicklungspolitik ; Kapitalmobilität ; Geldwäsche ; Kapitalverkehrskontrolle ; Entwicklungsländer ; Development ; Entwicklungspolitik ; Geldwäsche ; Kapitalverkehrskontrolle
    Abstract: This edition of Better Policies for Development focuses on illicit financial flows and their detrimental effects on development and growth. Every year, huge sums of money are transferred out of developing countries illegally. The numbers are disputed, but illicit financial flows are often cited as outstripping official development aid and inward investment. These flows strip resources from developing countries that could be used to finance much-needed public services, such as health care and education. This report defines policy coherence for development as a global tool for creating enabling environments for development in a post-2015 context. It shows that coherent policies in OECD countries in areas such as tax evasion, anti-bribery and money laundering can contribute to reducing illicit financial flows from developing countries. It also provides an update on OECD efforts to develop a monitoring matrix for policy coherence for development, based upon existing OECD indicators of ‘policy effort’. The report also includes contributions from member states. Most illustrate national processes to deal with policy coherence for development beyond 2015.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264210325-en
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    Making Development Co-operation More Effective : 2014 Progress Report (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264209305
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (120 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Vers une coopération pour le développement plus efficace ; Rapport d'étape 2014
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Hacia una cooperación al desarrollo más eficaz ; Informe de avances 2014
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Making development co-operation more effective
    DDC: 338.064
    Keywords: Entwicklungshilfe ; Welt ; Development ; Bericht ; Entwicklungshilfe
    Abstract: In 2011 the international development community committed to make development co-operation more effective to deliver better results for the world’s poor. At the mid-point between commitments endorsed in the High-Level Forum in Busan, Korea in 2011 and the 2015 target date of the Millennium Development Goals, this report takes stock of how far we have come and where urgent challenges lie. This report - a first snapshot of the state-of-play since Busan - reveals both successes and shortfalls. It draws on the ten indicators of the Global Partnership monitoring framework. Despite global economic turbulence, changing political landscapes and domestic budgetary pressure, commitment to effective development co-operation principles remains strong. Longstanding efforts to change the way that development co-operation is delivered are paying off. Past achievements on important aid effectiveness commitments that date back to 2005 have been sustained. Nevertheless, much more needs to be done to translate political commitments into concrete action. This report highlights where targeted efforts are needed to make further progress and to reach existing targets for more effective development co-operation by 2015.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264209305-en
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  • 23
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    Examens de l'OCDE sur la coopération pour le développement : France 2013 (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264196216
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (132 p.)
    Series Statement: Examens de l'OCDE sur la coopération pour le développement
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Development Co-operation Peer Reviews; France 2013
    Keywords: Development ; France
    Abstract: Le Comité d’aide au développement (CAD) de l’OCDE procède à des examens périodiques des efforts individuels de coopération au développement des membres du CAD. Les politiques et les programmes de chacun des membres font l’objet d’un examen critique une fois tous les cinq ans. Les examens par les pairs évaluent la performance du membre considéré, non pas seulement celle de son organisme de coopération pour le développement, et examinent les aspects ayant trait tant à la définition de la politique qu’à sa mise en œuvre. Ils couvrent dans leur globalité les activités de coopération pour le développement et d’aide humanitaire du membre soumis à examen en les replaçant dans le système envisagé dans son entier.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264196216-fr
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  • 24
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    OECD Due Diligence Guidance for Responsible Supply Chains of Minerals from Conflict-Affected and High-Risk Areas : Second Edition (Chinese version) (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264214347
    Language: Chinese
    Pages: Online-Ressource (82 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Due Diligence Guidance for Responsible Supply Chains of Minerals from Conflict-Affected and High-Risk Areas; Second Edition
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Guide OCDE sur le devoir de diligence pour des chaînes d'approvisionnement responsables en minerais provenant de zones de conflit ou à haut risque ; Deuxième édition
    Keywords: Governance ; Development
    Abstract: This is an updated edition which includes new supplements on Tin, Tantalum and Tungsten and on Gold. Trade and investment in natural mineral resources hold great potential for generating income, growth and prosperity, sustaining livelihoods and fostering local development. However, a large share of these resources is located in conflict-affected and high-risk areas. In these areas, exploitation of natural mineral resources is significant and may contribute, directly or indirectly, to armed conflict, gross human rights violations and hinder economic and social development. The OECD Due Diligence Guidance for Responsible Supply Chains of Minerals from Conflict-Affected and High-Risk Areas provides step-by-step management recommendations endorsed by governments for global responsible supply chains of minerals in order for companies to respect human rights and avoid contributing to conflict through their mineral or metal purchasing decisions and practices. The Due Diligence Guidance may be used by any company potentially sourcing minerals or metals from conflict-affected and high-risk areas, and is intended to cultivate transparent, conflict-free supply chains and sustainable corporate engagement in the minerals sector.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264214347-zh
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  • 25
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    Vers une coopération pour le développement plus efficace : Rapport d'étape 2014 (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264209572
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (156 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Making Development Co-operation More Effective; 2014 Progress Report
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Hacia una cooperación al desarrollo más eficaz ; Informe de avances 2014
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: En 2011, la communauté internationale du développement s’est engagée à renforcer l’efficacité de la coopération pour le développement afin de produire de meilleurs résultats pour les populations pauvres du monde entier. Ce rapport paraît à mi-parcours entre les engagements approuvés en 2011 lors du Forum de haut niveau de Busan en Corée et la date butoir de 2015 des Objectifs du millénaire pour le développement. Il fait le point sur les progrès accomplis et les domaines dans lesquels il reste des défis urgents à relever. Cet ouvrage offre un premier instantané de l'état des lieux depuis Busan. Il s'appuie sur les dix indicateurs du cadre de suivi du Partenariat mondial. Malgré les perturbations économiques mondiales, l'évolution des paysages politiques et la pression budgétaire intérieure, l’engagement en faveur d’une coopération efficace au service du développement reste ferme. Les efforts de longue date visant à modifier la façon dont la coopération pour le développement est mise en œuvre portent leurs fruits. Néanmoins, il reste encore beaucoup à faire pour traduire les engagements politiques en actions concrètes. Ce rapport souligne les domaines dans lesquels il est nécessaire de déployer des efforts ciblés afin de poursuivre les progrès et d’atteindre les objectifs fixés pour rendre la coopération au développement plus efficace d'ici 2015.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264209572-fr
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    Regional Perspectives on Aid for Trade (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264216037
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (220 p.)
    Series Statement: The Development Dimension
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Regional perspectives on aid for trade
    DDC: 338.91091724
    Keywords: Entwicklungshilfekonditionen ; Welt ; Development ; Trade ; Bericht ; Weltwirtschaft ; Welthandel
    Abstract: Deepening economic integration via regional co-operation has emerged as a key priority in the reform strategies of most developing economies over the past decade. This is evidenced by the explosive growth in bilateral and regional trading agreements in which they now participate. Regional aid for trade can help developing countries spur regional economic integration, enhance competitiveness, and plug into regional production networks. Based on a rich set of experiences regarding regional aid for trade projects and programmes, the study finds that regional aid for trade offers great potential as a catalyst for growth, development and poverty reduction. The study recommends greater emphasis on regional aid for trade as a means of improving regional economic integration and development prospects. While regional aid for trade faces many practical implementation challenges, experience has shown that associated problems are not insurmountable but do require thorough planning, careful project formulation, and prioritization on the part of policy makers.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264216037-en
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  • 27
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    Les femmes et l'entreprise 2014 : Accélérer le développement de l'entreprenariat dans la région Afrique du Nord et Moyen-Orient (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264227521
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (168 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Women in Business 2014; Accelerating Entrepreneurship in the Middle East and North Africa Region
    Keywords: Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Development ; Industry and Services
    Abstract: « Les femmes et l’entreprise 2014 » dresse un tableau des progrès accomplis dans le cadre du Forum des Femmes Entrepreneurs OCDE-MENA depuis la parution du premier rapport « Les femmes et l’entreprise » en 2012. En 2012, cinq domaines d'actions ont été identifiés comme priorités à mettre en œuvre par les gouvernements, les parties prenantes internationales, les organisations financières et de soutien aux entreprises, ainsi que par les agences statistiques. En deux ans, le Forum des Femmes Entrepreneurs a développé des contributions dans trois de ces domaines d'action prioritaires. Les contributions du Forum des Femmes Entrepreneurs sont à la mesure de sa reconnaissance croissante en tant que hub encourageant des améliorations concrètes du climat des affaires pour les femmes entrepreneurs dans la région MENA. Plus que jamais, l’entrepreneuriat féminin constitue un volet essentiel des politiques de création d’emplois mises en place par les gouvernements de la région afin d’améliorer le bien-être d’une main-d’œuvre croissante et restaurer la confiance dans l’économie. Les perspectives économiques des pays de la région MENA ayant traversé une transition politique se sont améliorées, mais le chômage reste en hausse, l'inflation continue d’augmenter et les finances publiques de se détériorer. Dans ces pays, les incertitudes politiques s’ajoutent à des difficultés structurelles. Dans les pays du Conseil de coopération du Golfe (CCG), les défis restent encore liés à la diversification de leurs économies.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264227521-fr
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  • 28
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    Multi-dimensional Review of Uruguay : Volume 1: Initial Assessment (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264209459
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (188 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Development Pathways
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Estudio Multi-Dimensional de Uruguay ; Volumen 1. Evaluación inicial
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Multi-dimensional review of Uruguay ; Vol. 1: Initial assessment
    Keywords: Development ; Uruguay ; Bericht ; Uruguay ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel
    Abstract: Uruguay has made remarkable progress over the past decade. Stable macroeconomic policies and a favourable external environment have permitted brisk growth and the financing of social policies. Substantial improvements in several dimensions of human well-being have occurred during this period, alongside considerable reductions in external risks. The conditions ahead, however, may present challenges to maintaining performance. Overcoming these challenges will require finding the appropriate balance between long run objectives and macroeconomic and fiscal stability. One of the main obstacles to economic growth is the insufficient and inadequate provision of human capital and skills. A number of challenges remain for education, which, together with fiscal policy, are key means of reducing inequalities and sustaining economic growth. In addition, Uruguay needs to address labour shortages to avoid constraints on future growth, especially as exports become more skills-intensive. It is important to orient social policies and expenditures towards the most vulnerable groups.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264209459-en
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  • 29
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    Un atlas du Sahara-Sahel : Géographie, économie et insécurité (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264222335
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (254 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Cahiers de l'Afrique de l'Ouest
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. An Atlas of the Sahara-Sahel; Geography, Economics and Security
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg.: An Atlas of the Sahara-Sahel: Geography, Economics and Security
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: Le Sahara-Sahel traverse des épisodes récurrents d’instabilité, cependant les crises libyenne et malienne récentes intensifient le degré de violence. Elles restructurent les dynamiques géopolitiques et géographiques. Transfrontalières voire régionales, ces crises contemporaines nécessitent de nouvelles réponses institutionnelles. Comment les pays partageant cet espace – Algérie, Libye, Mali, Maroc, Mauritanie, Niger, Tchad et Tunisie - peuvent-ils, ensemble et en relation avec des états tels que le Nigéria, le stabiliser et le développer ? Depuis toujours, le Sahara joue un rôle d’intermédiaire entre l’Afrique du Nord et l’Afrique subsaharienne. Avant l’époque romaine, des routes le traversaient déjà, à l’origine militaires. Les échanges commerciaux et humains sont intenses et fondés sur des réseaux sociaux auxquels se greffent désormais les trafics. La compréhension de leur structuration, de la mobilité géographique et organisationnelle des groupes criminels et des circulations migratoires représente un défi stratégique. Cet ouvrage espère relever ce défi et nourrir les stratégies pour le Sahel de l’Union européenne, des Nations Unies, de l’Union africaine ou encore de la CEDEAO (Communauté économique des États de l'Afrique de l'Ouest) en vue d’une paix durable. Cet Atlas s’appuie sur une analyse cartographiée et régionale des enjeux de sécurité et de développement pour ouvrir des pistes objectives au nécessaire dialogue entre organisations régionales et internationales, États, chercheurs et acteurs locaux.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264222335-fr
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    Guidelines for Resilience Systems Analysis: Facilitation Guide (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Language: English
    Series Statement: Best Practices in Development Co-operation
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: The following guidelines provide detailed guidance on how to organize a Resilience System Analysis workshop. They support the OECD’s “Guidance for Resilience System Analysis”.
    DOI: 10.1787/a0714975-en
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    DAC High Level Meeting Final Communiqué 2014 (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Language: English
    Series Statement: Best Practices in Development Co-operation
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: On 15-16 December 2014 the OECD Development Assistance Committee (DAC) came to an important and historic consensus on how to modernise its statistical framework for measuring development finance to developing countries. It paved the way for the ambitious Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
    DOI: 10.1787/df8d26b8-en
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    Réunion à haut niveau du CAD - Communiqué final 2014 (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Language: French
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (10 p.)
    Series Statement: Best Practices in Development Co-operation
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe DAC High Level Meeting Final Communiqué 2014
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: Les 15 et 16 décembre 2014, le Comité d'aide au développement (CAD) de l'OCDE est parvenu à un consensus important et historique sur la manière de moderniser son cadre statistique pour mesurer le financement du développement dans les pays en voie de développement. Il ouvre la voie aux ambitieux objectifs de développement durable (ODD).
    DOI: 10.1787/22894fb0-fr
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    OECD Development Co-operation Peer Reviews: Japan 2014 (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264218161
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (89 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Development Co-operation Peer Reviews
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als OECD OECD development co-operation peer reviews
    DDC: 338.952
    Keywords: Entwicklungshilfe ; Japan ; Development ; Japan
    Abstract: This Peer Review assesses the performance of Japanese development co-operation. Peer reviews of OECD Development Assistance Committee (DAC) members are based on the two objectives of accountability and learning. The reviews are the only international process to examine regularly key bilateral development co-operation systems and offer constructive commentary for their reform.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264218161-en
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    OECD Development Co-operation Peer Reviews: Norway 2013 (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264196315
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (128 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Development Co-operation Peer Reviews
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als OECD OECD development co-operation peer reviews
    DDC: 338.9173
    Keywords: Entwicklungshilfe ; Norwegen ; Development ; Norway
    Abstract: This book reviews development co-operation efforts of Norway over the past five years. It examines both policy and implementation and takes an integrated, system-wide perspective on Norway's development co-operation and humanitarian assistance activities.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264196315-en
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    Women in Business 2014 : Accelerating Entrepreneurship in the Middle East and North Africa Region (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264213944
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (164 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Les femmes et l'entreprise 2014 ; Accélérer le développement de l'entreprenariat dans la région Afrique du Nord et Moyen-Orient
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Women in business 2014
    Keywords: Unternehmer ; Frauen ; MENA-Staaten ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Development ; Industry and Services
    Abstract: Women in Business 2014 summarises the progress made by the OECD-MENA Women Business Forum (WBF) since the publication of its first Women in Business report in 2012. In 2012, five groups of actions had been identified as priorities to be carried out by governments, international stakeholders, financial and business support organisations, as well as statistical agencies. In two years, the WBF has developed inputs for three of these areas of priority actions. The WBF’s contributions are growing along with its increased recognition as a hub which spurs concrete improvements in the business climate for women entrepreneurs in the MENA region. Today, women’s entrepreneurship is all the more important as governments in the region are facing the colossal challenge of rebooting job creation to improve the well-being of a growing workforce and confidence in the economy. The economic prospects of MENA economies that are going through a political transition have improved but unemployment has increased, inflation is rising and public finances have deteriorated. In these countries, political uncertainties add to long term structural difficulties. In the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries, the challenges still lie in the diversification of their economies.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264213944-en
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    Examens OCDE sur la coopération pour le développement : Suisse 2013 (2014)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264196339
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (148 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Examens de l'OCDE sur la coopération pour le développement
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Development Co-operation Peer Reviews; Switzerland 2013
    DDC: 338.9
    Keywords: Development ; Switzerland ; Electronic books
    Abstract: Cette examen évalue les politiques et les programmes d’aide au développement de la Suisse pour les dernières cinq années. Il couvre dans leur globalité les activités de coopération pour le développement et d’aide humanitaire en les replaçant dans le système envisagé dans son entier.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264196339-fr
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    valuer les activités de construction de la paix dans les situations de conflit et de fragilité : Mieux comprendre pour de meilleurs résultats (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264106833
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (108 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Lignes directrices et ouvrages de référence du CAD
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Evaluating Peacebuilding Activities in Settings of Conflict and Fragility; Improving Learning for Results
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Avaliar as atividades de construção da paz em situações de conflito e de fragilidade; Compreender melhor para obter melhores resultados
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg.: Avaliar as atividades de construção da paz em situações de conflito e de fragilidade: Compreender melhor para obter melhores resultados
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg.: Evaluating Peacebuilding Activities in Settings of Conflict and Fragility: Improving Learning for Results
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: Prenant en compte le besoin d'une approche adéquate pour appréhender et définir les responsabilités dans les situations de conflits, le Comité d'Assistance au Développement a lancé l'initiative d'évaluation du processus de prévention du conflit et de la construction de la paix. L'objectif de cette démarche a été d'aider à améliorer la pratique de l'évaluation et par la même, de soutenir pleinement la communauté d'experts en complétant les moyens d'organisation pour accroitre la qualité de prévention et le les interventions nécessaires pour bâtir la paix. Cette initiative cherche également à guider les décisionnaires, agents de terrain et de bureau ainsi que les pays partenaires vers une meilleure compréhension du rôle et de l'utilité des évaluations. La méthode présentée dans ce livre fournit le contexte des causes politiques qui ont pour effet de s'engager sur ou vers le conflit et de fragiliser la paix et présente les défis posés aux évaluations propres à ces situations. Puis, elle indique la direction fondamentale pour la planification, la réalisation et la prise en compte de l'évaluation, ainsi que les principes de base sur la conception et la gestion du projet.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264106833-fr
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  • 38
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    Sécurité alimentaire mondiale : Défis pour le système agricole et agro-alimentaire (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264201354
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (180 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Global Food Security; Challenges for the Food and Agricultural System
    Keywords: Agriculture and Food ; Development
    Abstract: Ce rapport examine comment les modifications du fonctionnement des secteurs alimentaires et agricoles à travers le monde peuvent contribuer à réduire la faim et à atteindre la sécurité alimentaire mondiale. Le défi est de grande ampleur et multidimensionnel. Tandis que la production alimentaire répondra aux demandes d'une population mondiale croissante et plus aisée, des politiques gouvernementales efficaces peuvent stimuler la productivité et contenir la pression à la hausse sur les prix des denrées alimentaires. Elles peuvent également aider à faire en sorte que les ressources en terre et en eau soient utilisées de manière plus durable, et à ce que les agriculteurs aient la capactité de gérer les risques et de s'adapter au changement climatique. Les échanges auront un rôle important à jouer pour garantir une utilisation efficace et durable des ressources, et pour distribuer les excédents de denrées alimentaires aux régions déficitaires. Parallèlement, des réformes multilatérales sont nécessaires pour garantir un système mondial des échanges plus efficace et plus juste qu'auparavant. Environ deux tiers de la population pauvre mondiale vit dans des régions rurales , où l'agriculture est la principale activité économique. Ce rapport examine comment les politiques gouvernementales peuvent augmenter les revenus des familles agricoles et rurales, et ainsi améliorer l'accès aux denrées alimentaires de la population pauvre. Bien que la croissance des revenus soit essentielle à la sécurité alimentaire à long terme, elle n'est pas suffisante. Des politiques complémentaires, comme l'amélioration de la santé et de l'assainissement, sont requises pour garantir une meilleure alimentation de la population. Il faut donc prendre des mesures à de nombreux niveaux. Ce rapport a pour objectif d'aider les responsables politiques à établir des priorités au niveau mondial, régional et national.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264201354-fr
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    OECD Development Assistance Peer Reviews: Finland 2012 (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264200777
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (120 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Development Assistance Peer Reviews
    Keywords: Development ; Finland
    Abstract: Every four years, each of the 24 members of the OECD Development Assistance Committee (DAC) with the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund and the United Nations Development Programme as observers is scrutinised by its peers in the Committee. Five different member countries are peer reviewed each year. This report assesses the extent to which the development policies, strategies and activities of Finland meet the standards set by the DAC. Members provide constructive criticism and recommendations based on a report that touches on aid policies, volumes, institutions and field operations. There are no sanctions if the country fails to take the recommendations on board. The exercise is meant to encourage positive change, support mutual learning and raise the overall effectiveness of aid throughout the donor community.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264200777-en
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    OECD Development Assistance Peer Reviews: Canada 2012 (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264200784
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (120 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Development Assistance Peer Reviews
    Keywords: Development ; Finland
    Abstract: Every four years, each of the 24 members of the OECD Development Assistance Committee (DAC) with the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund and the United Nations Development Programme as observers is scrutinised by its peers in the Committee. Five different member countries are peer reviewed each year. This report assesses the extent to which the development policies, strategies and activities of Canada meet the standards set by the DAC. Members provide constructive criticism and recommendations based on a report that touches on aid policies, volumes, institutions and field operations. There are no sanctions if the country fails to take the recommendations on board. The exercise is meant to encourage positive change, support mutual learning and raise the overall effectiveness of aid throughout the donor community.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264200784-en
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  • 41
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    OECD Due Diligence Guidance for Responsible Supply Chains of Minerals from Conflict-Affected and High-Risk Areas : Second Edition (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264185050
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (120 p.)
    Edition: Second Edition
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Guide OCDE sur le devoir de diligence pour des chaînes d'approvisionnement responsables en minerais provenant de zones de conflit ou à haut risque ; Deuxième édition
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Due Diligence Guidance for Responsible Supply Chains of Minerals from Conflict-Affected and High-Risk Areas; Second Edition (Chinese version)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als OECD OECD Due Diligence Guidance for Responsible Supply Chains of Minerals from Conflict-Affected and High-Risk Areas
    Keywords: Governance ; Development ; Mineralischer Rohstoff ; Rohstoffgewinnung ; Rohstoffhandel ; Goldgewinnung ; Wirtschaftsethik ; Rohstoffwirtschaft ; Supply Chain Management ; Tantal ; Zinn ; Wolfram ; Unternehmensethik
    Abstract: This is an updated edition which includes new supplements on Tin, Tantalum and Tungsten and on Gold. Trade and investment in natural mineral resources hold great potential for generating income, growth and prosperity, sustaining livelihoods and fostering local development. However, a large share of these resources is located in conflict-affected and high-risk areas. In these areas, exploitation of natural mineral resources is significant and may contribute, directly or indirectly, to armed conflict, gross human rights violations and hinder economic and social development. The OECD Due Diligence Guidance for Responsible Supply Chains of Minerals from Conflict-Affected and High-Risk Areas provides step-by-step management recommendations endorsed by governments for global responsible supply chains of minerals in order for companies to respect human rights and avoid contributing to conflict through their mineral or metal purchasing decisions and practices. The Due Diligence Guidance may be used by any company potentially sourcing minerals or metals from conflict-affected and high-risk areas, and is intended to cultivate transparent, conflict-free supply chains and sustainable corporate engagement in the minerals sector.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264185050-en
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    Aid for Trade and Development Results : A Management Framework (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264112537
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (260 p.)
    Series Statement: The Development Dimension
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Aid for trade and development results
    Keywords: Außenhandel ; Entwicklung ; Entwicklungsstrategie ; Entwicklungsländer ; Bangladesch ; Ghana ; Vietnam ; Ruanda ; Kolumbien ; Entwicklungshilfe ; Fairer Handel ; Wirkung ; Auswirkung ; Wirtschaftsentwicklung ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel ; Entwicklungsmodell ; Salomonen Bangladesch ; Ghana ; Vietnam ; Ruanda ; Kolumbien ; Auslands- und Entwicklungshilfe ; Handelshilfe ; Wirkung/Auswirkung ; Wirtschaftliche Entwicklung ; Sozioökonomische Entwicklung ; Entwicklungspolitische Strategie ; Solomon Islands Bangladesh ; Rwanda ; Colombia ; Foreign and development aid ; Trade aid ; Effects/consequences ; Economic development ; Socio-economic development ; Development policy strategies ; Ergebnis/Bilanz Effizienz/Effektivität ; Results/outcomes Efficiency/Efficacy ; Development ; Trade ; Salomonen ; Bangladesch ; Vietnam ; Ruanda ; Kolumbien
    Abstract: This study presents a tool to help design logical frameworks for results-based management of aid for trade. What are donors and partner countries trying to achieve? Three different levels of possible objectives (i.e. direct, intermediate and final) are explored. Trade is treated as an intermediate objective, serving as a transmission mechanism, with an increase in the value for trade as the final objective. Six case studies - Bangladesh, Colombia, Ghana, Rwanda, Solomon Islands and Viet Nam - provide a comprehensive overview of the challenges involved in introducing a tool for managing results in an agenda that covers a broad area of interventions that are aimed at building trade-related supply side capacities.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264112537-en
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  • 43
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    Conflict over Resources and Terrorism : Two Facets of Insecurity (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264190283
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (142 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: West African Studies
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Conflits liés aux ressources et terrorismes ; Deux facettes de l'insécurité
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Conflict over resources and terrorism
    Keywords: Rohstoffvorkommen ; Terrorismus ; Afrika ; Development ; Westafrika ; Bürgerkrieg ; Terrorismus ; Islam
    Abstract: This study first analyses an old and recurring form of instability in the region: conflict over resources. A series of case studies examines the causes of these conflicts with reference to the associated regional challenges and response tools. Secondly, the study addresses terrorism, a relatively new dimension of insecurity. It outlines the development of AQMI and Boko Haram and then focuses on a comparative analysis of legal mechanisms to fight against terrorism. The argument holds that the congruence of these insecurities and the current violent crises present an unprecedented risk of destabilisation for West Africa and the international community.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264190283-en
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    OECD Development Assistance Peer Reviews: Korea 2012 (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264196056
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (120 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Development Assistance Peer Reviews
    Keywords: Development ; Korea, Republic of
    Abstract: Every four years, each of the 24 members of the OECD Development Assistance Committee (DAC) with the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund and the United Nations Development Programme as observers is scrutinised by its peers in the Committee. Five different member countries are peer reviewed each year.This report assesses the extent to which the development policies, strategies and activities of Korea meet the standards set by the DAC. Members provide constructive criticism and recommendations based on a report that touches on aid policies, volumes, institutions and field operations. There are no sanctions if the country fails to take the recommendations on board. The exercise is meant to encourage positive change, support mutual learning and raise the overall effectiveness of aid throughout the donor community.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264196056-en
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  • 45
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    Succeeding with Trade Reforms : The Role of Aid for Trade (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264201200
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (136 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: The Development Dimension
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Succeeding with trade reforms
    Keywords: Außenwirtschaftspolitik ; Außenhandel ; Entwicklung ; Entwicklungsländer ; Uganda ; Aserbaidschan ; Development ; Trade
    Abstract: Succeeding with Trade Reforms: The Role of Aid for Trade highlights the potential of aid for trade to boost economic growth and reduce poverty, while discussing the various reasons why it may not be realised. In so doing, this book draws lessons for the design of aid-for-trade projects and programmes and for increasing their effectiveness. Building on this analysis, the book also quantifies the binding constraints to trade in developing countries and the importance of complementary and compatible policies (such as education, governance, business environment and macroeconomic stability) to maximise the impact of trade reforms on trade and economic growth.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264201200-en
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    Examens OCDE sur la coopération pour le développement : États-Unis 2011 (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264098282
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (135 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Examens de l'OCDE sur la coopération pour le développement
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Development Assistance Peer Reviews; United States 2011
    Keywords: Development ; United States
    Abstract: Tous les quatre ans, l’action de chacun des 24 membres du Comité d’aide au développement (CAD) - auprès duquel la Banque mondiale, le FMI et le PNUD sont aussi présents en qualité d’observateurs - est examinée en détail par ses pairs au sein du Comité. Cinq pays membres sont soumis chaque année à un examen par les pairs. Le but de cet exercice est de déterminer dans quelle mesure les politiques, les stratégies et les activités de développement du pays examiné sont conformes aux normes élaborées par le CAD. Les autres membres formulent des critiques constructives et des recommandations en s’appuyant sur un rapport qui traite de la politique suivie en matière d’aide, du volume de celle-ci, des institutions qui en sont responsables et des activités menées dans ce domaine sur le terrain. Aucune sanction n’est prise si le pays considéré ne tient pas compte des recommandations. L’examen est destiné à encourager la réalisation de changements utiles, à favoriser l’échange de connaissances et à améliorer l’efficacité globale de l’aide dispensée par l’ensemble de la communauté des donneurs.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264098282-fr
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  • 47
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    Evaluating Development Activities : Twelve Lessons from DAC Peer Reviews (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264196360
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (58 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Development Co-operation Peer Reviews
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: Evaluating development co-operation activities is one of the areas where the DAC’s influence on policy and practice can most readily be observed. Having an evaluation system that is well-established is one of the conditions of becoming a member of the DAC. Each peer review examines the set-up and management of the evaluation function, using the norms and standards developed by the DAC’s Network on Development Evaluation.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264196360-en
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    Putting Green Growth at the Heart of Development (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264181144
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (192 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Green Growth Studies
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Placer la croissance verte au cœur du développement
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Putting green growth at the heart of development
    Keywords: Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; Entwicklung ; Environment ; Development
    Abstract: Green growth is vital to secure a brighter, more sustainable future for developing countries. Developing countries will pay a high price for failing to tackle local and global environmental threats because they are more dependent on natural resources and are more vulnerable to resources scarcity and natural disasters. This book presents evidence that green growth is the only way to sustain growth and development over the long-term. Green growth does not replace sustainable development, but is a means to achieve it. Green growth values natural assets, which are essential to the well-being and livelihoods of people in developing countries, and if policies are designed to respond to the needs of the poorest, green growth can contribute to poverty reduction and social equity. Building on experience with green growth policies in developing countries and extensive consultations with developing country stakeholders, this report provides a twin-track approach with agendas for national and international action. It responds to developing country concerns about the technical challenges arising from early efforts to “go green” and documents a wealth of examples from developing countries. Green growth objectives and policies will need to be mainstreamed into every government objective and most importantly, into national budgets. Green growth policies can use untapped opportunities to boost domestic fiscal revenues and attract quality investment for years to come. International co-operation is needed to help mitigate the short-term costs that may be associated with pursuing green growth. International flows of money, trade and technology know-how is vital to encourage pursuit of green growth in developing countries.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264181144-en
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    Startup América Latina : Promoviendo la innovación en la región (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264202320
    Language: Spanish
    Pages: Online-Ressource (228 p.)
    Series Statement: Estudios del Centro de Desarrollo
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Start-up Latin America; Promoting Innovation in the Region
    Keywords: Development ; Industry and Services
    Abstract: Las startups están cobrando relevancia en las estrategias de innovación en América Latina. Startup América Latina: Promoviendo la innovación en la región analiza el papel de las políticas públicas en apoyar la creación y expansión de las startups. Presenta un análisis comparativo de las iniciativas recientes en seis países de la región – Argentina, Brasil, Chile, Colombia, México y Perú – con el objetivo de identificar buenas prácticas y promover el intercambio de experiencias a fin de mejorar el diseño y la implementación de las políticas de innovación.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264202320-es
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    Fragile States : Resource Flows and Trends (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264190399
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (106 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Conflict and Fragility
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Fragile states
    Keywords: 2000-2010 ; Staatskrise ; Politische Instabilität ; Entwicklungshilfe ; Development ; Politische Krise ; Politische Stabilität ; Entwicklungshilfe
    Abstract: By 2015, half of the world’s people living on less than USD 1.25 a day will be in fragile states. While poverty has decreased globally, progress on Millennium Development Goal (MDG) 1 is slower in fragile states than in other developing countries. Fragile states are also off-track to meet the rest of the MDGs by 2015. Fragile situations became a central concern of the international development and security agenda in the 1990s. Since then, powerful forces have been influencing the causes and manifestations of fragility, including the combination of democratic aspirations, new technologies, demographic shifts and climate change. The last five years have been especially tumultuous, encompassing the 2008 food, fuel and financial crisis and the Arab Spring, which began in 2011.These events have influenced the international debate on the nature, relevance and implications of fragility. While situations of fragility clearly have common elements – including poverty, inequality and vulnerability – how can we make sense of the great diversity in their national income, endowment in natural resources or historical trajectories? How do we move towards a more substantive concept of fragility that goes beyond a primary focus on the quality of government policies and institutions to include a broader picture of the economy and society? This publication takes stock of i) the evolution of fragility as a concept, ii) analyses of financial flows to and within fragile states between 2000 and 2010, and iii) trends and issues that are likely to shape fragility in the years to come.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264190399-en
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    Examens OCDE sur la coopération pour le développement : Union européenne 2012 (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264201835
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (120 p.)
    Series Statement: Examens de l'OCDE sur la coopération pour le développement
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Development Assistance Peer Reviews; European Union 2012
    Keywords: Development ; European Union
    Abstract: Tous les quatre ans, l’action de chacun des 24 membres du Comité d’aide au développement (CAD) - auprès duquel la Banque mondiale, le FMI et le PNUD sont aussi présents en qualité d’observateurs - est examinée en détail par ses pairs au sein du Comité. Cinq pays membres sont soumis chaque année à un examen par les pairs. Ce rapport détermine dans quelle mesure les politiques, les stratégies et les activités de développement de l'Union européenne sont conformes aux normes élaborées par le CAD. Les autres membres formulent des critiques constructives et des recommandations en s’appuyant sur un rapport qui traite de la politique suivie en matière d’aide, du volume de celle-ci, des institutions qui en sont responsables et des activités menées dans ce domaine sur le terrain. Aucune sanction n’est prise si le pays considéré ne tient pas compte des recommandations. L’examen est destiné à encourager la réalisation de changements utiles, à favoriser l’échange de connaissances et à améliorer l’efficacité globale de l’aide dispensée par l’ensemble de la communauté des donneurs.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264201835-fr
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  • 52
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    Examens OCDE sur la coopération pour le développement : Grèce 2011 (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264098343
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (140 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Examens de l'OCDE sur la coopération pour le développement
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Development Assistance Peer Reviews; Greece 2011
    Keywords: Development ; Greece
    Abstract: Tous les quatre ans, l’action de chacun des 24 membres du Comité d’aide au développement (CAD) - auprès duquel la Banque mondiale, le FMI et le PNUD sont aussi présents en qualité d’observateurs - est examinée en détail par ses pairs au sein du Comité. Cinq pays membres sont soumis chaque année à un examen par les pairs. Le but de cet exercice est de déterminer dans quelle mesure les politiques, les stratégies et les activités de développement du pays examiné sont conformes aux normes élaborées par le CAD. Les autres membres formulent des critiques constructives et des recommandations en s’appuyant sur un rapport qui traite de la politique suivie en matière d’aide, du volume de celle-ci, des institutions qui en sont responsables et des activités menées dans ce domaine sur le terrain. Aucune sanction n’est prise si le pays considéré ne tient pas compte des recommandations. L’examen est destiné à encourager la réalisation de changements utiles, à favoriser l’échange de connaissances et à améliorer l’efficacité globale de l’aide dispensée par l’ensemble de la communauté des donneurs.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264098343-fr
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    Start-up Latin America : Promoting Innovation in the Region (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264202306
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (208 p.)
    Series Statement: Development Centre Studies
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Startup América Latina ; Promoviendo la innovación en la región
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Start-up Latin America
    Keywords: Unternehmensgründung ; Gründungsförderung ; Technologiepolitik ; Lateinamerika ; Development ; Industry and Services
    Abstract: This report reviews the policy mix to support knowledge-based start-ups in six countries in Latin America, including Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Mexico and Peru. It discusses role of public policies in supporting the creation of start-ups, it presents an overview of the rationale and scope of state intervention and it summarises the experience of OECD countries, focusing on Australia, Finland and Israel. The report provides a comparative assessment of the experience of the six Latin American countries. Following the literature and the experience of countries it develops a taxonomy of instruments targeted to promote entrepreneurship and it compares the policy mix available in the different countries in Latin America. It also identifies recommendations to improve the policy framework for start-up promotion in Latin America. Country notes are available for each of the six studied countries. The report has been elaborated in the framework of the Development Centre's policy dialogue on innovation policies in Latin America.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264202306-en
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    Aid for Trade in Action (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264201453
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (142 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Aid for trade in action
    Keywords: Entwicklungshilfe ; Außenhandel ; Außenwirtschaftsförderung ; Welt ; Entwicklungshilfe ; Fairer Handel ; Liberalisierung ; Außenhandel ; Marktzugang ; Wettbewerbsfähigkeit ; Entwicklung ; Unterentwicklung ; Ursache ; Sozioökonomischer Wandel ; Development ; Trade ; Entwicklungsländer
    Abstract: History has shown that openness to trade is a key ingredient for economic success and for improved living standards. But simply opening the economy to international trade is not enough. Developing countries – especially the least developed – require help in building their trade-related capacities in terms of information, policies, procedures, institutions and infrastructure, so as to compete effectively in the global economy. Aid for trade aims to help countries overcome the supply-side constraints that inhibit their ability to benefit from market access opportunities. The almost 300 case stories show clear results of how aid-for-trade programmes are helping developing countries to build human, institutional and infrastructure capacity to integrate into regional and global markets and to make good use of trade opportunities. Together, these stories are a rich and varied source of information on the results of aid for trade activities – an indication of the progress achieved by the Aid-for-Trade Initiative.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264201453-en
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  • 55
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    Examens OCDE sur la coopération pour le développement : Espagne 2011 (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264098367
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (140 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Examens de l'OCDE sur la coopération pour le développement
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Development Assistance Peer Reviews; Spain 2011
    Keywords: Development ; Spain
    Abstract: Tous les quatre ans, l’action de chacun des 24 membres du Comité d’aide au développement (CAD) - auprès duquel la Banque mondiale, le FMI et le PNUD sont aussi présents en qualité d’observateurs - est examinée en détail par ses pairs au sein du Comité. Cinq pays membres sont soumis chaque année à un examen par les pairs. Le but de cet exercice est de déterminer dans quelle mesure les politiques, les stratégies et les activités de développement du pays examiné sont conformes aux normes élaborées par le CAD. Les autres membres formulent des critiques constructives et des recommandations en s’appuyant sur un rapport qui traite de la politique suivie en matière d’aide, du volume de celle-ci, des institutions qui en sont responsables et des activités menées dans ce domaine sur le terrain. Aucune sanction n’est prise si le pays considéré ne tient pas compte des recommandations. L’examen est destiné à encourager la réalisation de changements utiles, à favoriser l’échange de connaissances et à améliorer l’efficacité globale de l’aide dispensée par l’ensemble de la communauté des donneurs.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264098367-fr
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    Economic Globalisation : Origins and consequences (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264111905
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (156 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Insights
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. La mondialisation économique ; Origines et conséquences
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Die Globalisierung der Wirtschaft; Ursprünge und Auswirkungen
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Globalización económica ; Orígenes y consecuencias
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Economic globalisation
    RVK:
    QM 000
    Keywords: Globalisierung ; Wirkungsanalyse ; OECD-Staaten ; Wirtschaftsbeziehungen ; Wirtschaftliche Integration ; Globalisierung ; Geschichte ; Development ; Economics ; Trade ; Erde
    Abstract: Few subjects are as controversial – and poorly understood – as globalisation. While in its broadest sense, economic globalisation is as old as trade itself, the recent financial crisis has amplified the complexity associated with the global interconnectedness of the world’s economies and its ramifications on our livelihoods. This publication reviews the major turning points in the history of economic integration, and in particular the pace at which it has accelerated since the 1990s. It also considers its impact in four crucial areas, namely employment, development, the environment and financial stability: does globalisation foster development or create inequality? Does it promote or destroy jobs? Is it damaging to the environment or compatible with its preservation? Are we heading towards de-globalisation or can globalisation in fact enable recovery?
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264111905-en
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  • 57
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    Examens OCDE sur la coopération pour le développement : Pays-Bas 2011 (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264098336
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (140 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Examens de l'OCDE sur la coopération pour le développement
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Development Assistance Peer Reviews; Netherlands 2011
    Keywords: Development ; Netherlands
    Abstract: Tous les quatre ans, l’action de chacun des 24 membres du Comité d’aide au développement (CAD) - auprès duquel la Banque mondiale, le FMI et le PNUD sont aussi présents en qualité d’observateurs - est examinée en détail par ses pairs au sein du Comité. Cinq pays membres sont soumis chaque année à un examen par les pairs. Le but de cet exercice est de déterminer dans quelle mesure les politiques, les stratégies et les activités de développement du pays examiné sont conformes aux normes élaborées par le CAD. Les autres membres formulent des critiques constructives et des recommandations en s’appuyant sur un rapport qui traite de la politique suivie en matière d’aide, du volume de celle-ci, des institutions qui en sont responsables et des activités menées dans ce domaine sur le terrain. Aucune sanction n’est prise si le pays considéré ne tient pas compte des recommandations. L’examen est destiné à encourager la réalisation de changements utiles, à favoriser l’échange de connaissances et à améliorer l’efficacité globale de l’aide dispensée par l’ensemble de la communauté des donneurs.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264098336-fr
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    Perspectivas Económicas em África 2013 (Versão Condensada) : Transformação Estrutural e Recursos Naturais (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264200562
    Language: Portuguese
    Pages: Online-Ressource (214 p.) , ill.
    Keywords: Development
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264200562-pt
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  • 59
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    Guide OCDE sur le devoir de diligence pour des chaînes d'approvisionnement responsables en minerais provenant de zones de conflit ou à haut risque : Deuxième édition (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264185067
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (136 p.)
    Edition: Deuxième édition
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Due Diligence Guidance for Responsible Supply Chains of Minerals from Conflict-Affected and High-Risk Areas; Second Edition
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. OECD Due Diligence Guidance for Responsible Supply Chains of Minerals from Conflict-Affected and High-Risk Areas; Second Edition (Chinese version)
    Keywords: Governance ; Development
    Abstract: Le commerce et l’investissement dans les ressources minérales naturelles offrent de grandes possibilités de générer des revenus, de la croissance et de la prospérité, de fournir des moyens d’existence et de favoriser le développement local. Toutefois, une grande partie de ces ressources sont situées dans des zones de conflit ou à haut risque. Dans ces zones, l’exploitation des ressources minérales naturelles est importante et peut alimenter, directement ou indirectement, les conflits armés, des violations flagrantes des droits humains, et entraver le développement économique et social. Le Guide OCDE sur le devoir de diligence pour des chaînes d’approvisionnement responsables en minerais provenant de zones de conflits ou à haut risque fournit des orientations pratiques soutenues par les pouvoirs publics adressées aux entreprises pour des chaînes globales d’approvisionnement en minerais responsables afin que les entreprises respectent les droits de l'homme et évitent de contribuer aux conflits à travers leurs décisions ou pratiques d’approvisionnement. Le Guide sur le devoir de diligence peut être utilisé par toute entreprise susceptible d’exploiter des minerais dans des zones de conflit ou à haut risque. Il s’agit de favoriser des chaînes d’approvisionnement en minerais transparentes ainsi qu'un engagement durable des entreprises dans le secteur des minerais. Cette édition a été mise à jour et comporte de nouveaux chapitres sur l’étain, le tantale et le tungstène et sur l'or.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264185067-fr
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  • 60
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    Global Food Security : Challenges for the Food and Agricultural System (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264195363
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (160 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Sécurité alimentaire mondiale ; Défis pour le système agricole et agro-alimentaire
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Global food security
    Keywords: Ernährungssicherung ; Lebensmittel ; Außenhandel ; Agraraußenhandel ; Welt ; Agriculture and Food ; Development ; Welternährung ; Ernährungssicherung
    Abstract: This study examines how changes to the functioning of the world’s food and agriculture system can contribute to reduced hunger and the attainment of global food security. The challenge is wide ranging and multi-faceted. While food production will respond to the demands of a rising and more affluent world population, effective government policies can stimulate productivity and contain upward pressure on food prices. They can also help ensure that land and water resources are used more sustainably, and that farmers have the capacity to manage risk and adapt to climate change. Trade will have an important role to play in ensuring that resources are used efficiently and sustainably, and in getting food from surplus to deficit regions. At the same time, multilateral reforms are needed to ensure that the world trading system functions more smoothly and fairly than it has done in the past. Approximately two-thirds of the world’s poor live in rural areas, where farming is the principal economic activity. This study considers how government policies can raise the incomes of agricultural and rural households, and thereby improve poor peoples’ access to food. Yet while income growth is essential for long-term food security, it is not sufficient. Complementary policies, for example to improve health and sanitation, are required to ensure improvements in peoples’ nutrition. Action is thus required on many fronts. The purpose of this study is to help policymakers establish priorities at global, regional and national levels.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264195363-en
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    OECD Development Assistance Peer Reviews: European Union 2012 (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264196124
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (120 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Development Assistance Peer Reviews
    Series Statement: OECD Development Co-operation Peer Reviews
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens OCDE sur la coopération pour le développement ; Union européenne 2012
    Keywords: Development ; European Union
    Abstract: Every four years, each of the 24 members of the OECD Development Assistance Committee (DAC) with the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund and the United Nations Development Programme as observers is scrutinised by its peers in the Committee. Five different member countries are peer reviewed each year. This report asseses the extent to which the development policies, strategies and activities of the European Union meet the standards set by the DAC. Members provide constructive criticism and recommendations based on a report that touches on aid policies, volumes, institutions and field operations. There are no sanctions if the country fails to take the recommendations on board. The exercise is meant to encourage positive change, support mutual learning and raise the overall effectiveness of aid throughout the donor community.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264196124-en
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  • 62
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    Placer la croissance verte au cœur du développement (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264206281
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (220 p.)
    Series Statement: tudes de l'OCDE sur la croissance verte
    Series Statement: Études de l'OCDE sur la croissance verte
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Putting Green Growth at the Heart of Development
    Keywords: Environment ; Development
    Abstract: Le rapport Placer la croissance verte au coeur du développement s’interroge sur le type de croissance qui pourrait créer de la richesse et du bien-être pour tous, aujourd’hui et pour les générations futures, tout en respectant l’environnement. Il propose une approche à deux volets pour guider l’action nationale et internationale en faveur de la croissance verte dans les pays en développement. Il s’appuie sur des exemples de réussite, toujours plus nombreux un peu partout dans le monde, et souligne les enseignements tirés.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264206281-fr
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    Settlement, Market and Food Security (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264187443
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (200 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: West African Studies
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Peuplement, marché et sécurité alimentaire
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Settlement, market and food security
    Keywords: Siedlungsstruktur ; Wirtschaftsgeographie ; Humangeographie ; Landwirtschaft ; Ernährungssicherung ; Westafrika ; Agriculture and Food ; Development ; Bericht ; Westafrika ; Ernährungssicherung
    Abstract: Settlement dynamics have been reshaping West Africa’s social and economic geography. These spatial transformations – high urbanisation and economic concentration – favour the development of market-oriented agriculture. With the population of West Africa set to double by 2050, agricultural production systems will undergo far-reaching transformations. To support these transformations, policies need to be spatially targeted, improve availability of market information and broaden the field of food security to policy domains beyond agriculture. They need to rely on homogeneous and reliable data – not available at present – particularly for key variables such as non-agricultural and agricultural population, marketed production and regional trade.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264187443-en
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    OECD Development Assistance Peer Reviews: Greece 2011 (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264117112
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (130 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Development Assistance Peer Reviews
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens OCDE sur la coopération pour le développement ; Grèce 2011
    Keywords: Development ; Greece
    Abstract: Every four years, each of the 24 members of the OECD Development Assistance Committee (DAC) with the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund and the United Nations Development Programme as observers is scrutinised by its peers in the Committee. Five different member countries are peer reviewed each year. The aim is to assess the extent to which the development policies, strategies and activities of the reviewed country meet the standards set by the DAC. Members provide constructive criticism and recommendations based on a report that touches on aid policies, volumes, institutions and field operations. There are no sanctions if the country fails to take the recommendations on board. The exercise is meant to encourage positive change, support mutual learning and raise the overall effectiveness of aid throughout the donor community.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264117112-en
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    Examens OCDE sur la cooperation pour le développement : Luxembourg 2012 (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264200791
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (120 p)
    Series Statement: Examens de l'OCDE sur la coopération pour le développement
    Keywords: Development ; Luxembourg
    Abstract: Ce rapport trouve que Le Grand-Duché de Luxembourg est l’un des plus généreux donneurs du Comité d'aide au développement (CAD), avec une moyenne de 1% de son revenu national brut (RNB) alloué à l’aide publique au développement (APD). Sa politique de coopération bénéficie d’un soutien politique fort, d’un ancrage juridique solide et d’un cadre institutionnel stable. Sa forte concentration géographique et sectorielle lui permet de compenser la taille modeste de son programm e (413 millions EUR en 2011) et d’avoir un impact réel, voire un rôle de leader, dans certains de ses secteurs de concentration et pays partenaires privilégiés.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264200791-fr
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    OECD Development Assistance Peer Reviews: United States 2011 (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264117099
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (130 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Development Assistance Peer Reviews
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens OCDE sur la coopération pour le développement ; États-Unis 2011
    Keywords: Development ; United States
    Abstract: Every four years, each of the 24 members of the OECD Development Assistance Committee (DAC) with the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund and the United Nations Development Programme as observers is scrutinised by its peers in the Committee. Five different member countries are peer reviewed each year. The aim is to assess the extent to which the development policies, strategies and activities of the reviewed country meet the standards set by the DAC. Members provide constructive criticism and recommendations based on a report that touches on aid policies, volumes, institutions and field operations. There are no sanctions if the country fails to take the recommendations on board. The exercise is meant to encourage positive change, support mutual learning and raise the overall effectiveness of aid throughout the donor community.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264117099-en
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    Gender and Statebuilding in Fragile and Conflict-affected States (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264202061
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (88 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Conflict and Fragility
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Genre et renforcement de l'État dans les pays en situation de conflit ou de fragilité
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg.: Genre et renforcement de l'État dans les pays en situation de conflit ou de fragilité
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Gender and statebuilding in fragile and conflict-affected states
    Keywords: Development ; Staat ; Krisengebiet ; Gender Mainstreaming
    Abstract: This publication provides an overview of the key issues, challenges and opportunities for ensuring more systematic consideration of gender issues in statebuilding in fragile and conflict-affected countries. It makes the case for gender-sensitive statebuilding based on the inherent value of gender equality as well as its contribution to better development outcomes and the achievement of peacebuilding and statebuilding goals. The report also spells out some of the contextual challenges and operational constraints that stifle progress in this area. Based on a series of empirical examples of donor practices, the report finally distills key success factors and concrete entry points for tackling these challenges and achieving a more effective, more politically informed approach to integrating gender into statebuilding.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264202061-en
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    The Mutual Review of Development Effectiveness in Africa 2013 : Promise and Performance (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264255647
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (70 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examen mutuel de l'efficacité du développement en Afrique 2013 ; Promesses et résultats
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg.: Examen mutuel de l'efficacité du développement en Afrique 2013: Promesses et résultats
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: The Mutual Review of Development Effectiveness is an exercise in mutual accountability undertaken jointly by the UN Economic Commission for Africa and the OECD following a request of NEPAD Heads of State and Government in 2003. Its purpose is to assess what has been done by Africa and its development partners to deliver commitments in relation to development in Africa, what results have been achieved, and what the key future priorities are. It complements the self-assessments produced by each side to the partnership, and is in line with the shift in emphasis from aid effectiveness to development effectiveness, and the emphasis on mutual accountability at Busan. NEPAD Heads of State and Government and AU/ECA Finance Ministers have reaffirmed the value of this exercise. The 2013 report follows the same structure as the interim and previous reports, divided into 4 main ‘clusters’ of issues covering: sustainable economic growth, investing in people, good governance and financing for development.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264255647-en
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  • 69
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    Gestion des risques dans les petites exploitations agricoles des pays en développement (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Language: French
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (63 p.) , 21 x 29.7cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Smallholder Risk Management in Developing Countries
    Keywords: Agriculture and Food ; Development
    Abstract: Ce rapport aborde différents aspects des risques et de la gestion des risques dans les petites exploitations agricoles des pays en développement et présente une évaluation quantitative des risques et des stratégies de gestion des risques au niveau des exploitations dans trois pays émergents : le Brésil, la Chine et le Viêtnam. L’analyse couvre les risques liés à la production, aux revenus et à la pauvreté. Dans les pays en développement, les cadres institutionnels et politiques sont souvent moins élaborés, ce qui renforce l’incidence des imperfections du marché dans des domaines essentiels comme le crédit et l’assurance. Cette situation limite l’accès des agriculteurs aux instruments et stratégies de gestion des risques et les rend largement dépendants de mécanismes informels et de stratégies communautaires. Les conséquences des risques et les réponses à ces risques ne sont pas non plus les mêmes dans les pays en développement où les petits exploitants sont souvent contraints de recourir à des stratégies qui entretiennent la pauvreté. Lorsque les décisions de reconversion des ménages agricoles sont largement conditionnées par le risque, l’existence de mécanismes d’assurance ou de filets de sécurité pourrait aider ces derniers à franchir le pas. L’étude des deux régions vietnamiennes montre que les ménages qui ont intégré avec succès le secteur non agricole ont conservé des petites parcelles pour leur consommation personnelle. Cela suggère que l’agriculture reste, d’une certaine façon, un filet de sécurité.
    DOI: 10.1787/5k437p21lmd6-fr
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    Peuplement, marché et sécurité alimentaire (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264187412
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (208 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Cahiers de l'Afrique de l'Ouest
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Settlement, Market and Food Security
    Keywords: Agriculture and Food ; Development
    Abstract: Selon les prévisions actuelles, la population de l'Afrique de l'Ouest devrait doubler d'ici 2050. Cette publication étudie comment les systèmes de production et les politiques agricoles devront changer pour soutenir cette croissance.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264187412-fr
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  • 71
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    Les garanties pour le développement (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Language: French
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (24 p.) , 21 x 29.7cm.
    Parallel Title: Parallele Sprachausgabe Guarantees for Development
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: Ce document de travail présente les résultats d’une enquête sur les garanties pour le développement menée dans le cadre des travaux du CAD de l’OCDE destinés à améliorer les statistiques sur le financement extérieur du développement après 2015. Actuellement, il n’existe pas de données complètes et comparables au niveau international sur les garanties pour le développement et le volume des fonds qu’elles mobilisent. Cette enquête visait à combler ce déficit d’information en estimant le volume des apports du secteur privé aux pays en développement mobilisés au moyen de mécanismes de garantie. Les garanties accordées à des fins de développement ont mobilisé plus de 15 milliards USD d’apports du secteur privé vers/dans les pays en développement au cours de la période étudiée (2009-2011). Ce rapport analyse les données provenant de l’enquête (notamment par secteur et par pays), comprend une réflexion sur la façon d’appréhender au niveau international le montant mobilisé par les garanties et présente des commentaires sur le ratio de levier en tant que mesure de l’efficience du financement du développement.
    DOI: 10.1787/5k3wcmgkjzmx-fr
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    OECD Development Assistance Peer Reviews: Netherlands 2011 (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264117181
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (130 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Development Assistance Peer Reviews
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens OCDE sur la coopération pour le développement ; Pays-Bas 2011
    Keywords: Development ; Netherlands
    Abstract: Every four years, each of the 24 members of the OECD Development Assistance Committee (DAC) with the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund and the United Nations Development Programme as observers is scrutinised by its peers in the Committee. Five different member countries are peer reviewed each year. The aim is to assess the extent to which the development policies, strategies and activities of the reviewed country meet the standards set by the DAC. Members provide constructive criticism and recommendations based on a report that touches on aid policies, volumes, institutions and field operations. There are no sanctions if the country fails to take the recommendations on board. The exercise is meant to encourage positive change, support mutual learning and raise the overall effectiveness of aid throughout the donor community.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264117181-en
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    OECD Development Assistance Peer Reviews: Spain 2011 (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264117129
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (130 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Development Assistance Peer Reviews
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Examens OCDE sur la coopération pour le développement ; Espagne 2011
    Keywords: Development ; Spain
    Abstract: Every four years, each of the 24 members of the OECD Development Assistance Committee (DAC) with the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund and the United Nations Development Programme as observers is scrutinised by its peers in the Committee. Five different member countries are peer reviewed each year. The aim is to assess the extent to which the development policies, strategies and activities of the reviewed country meet the standards set by the DAC. Members provide constructive criticism and recommendations based on a report that touches on aid policies, volumes, institutions and field operations. There are no sanctions if the country fails to take the recommendations on board. The exercise is meant to encourage positive change, support mutual learning and raise the overall effectiveness of aid throughout the donor community.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264117129-en
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    Multi-dimensional Review of Myanmar : Volume 1. Initial Assessment (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264202085
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (190 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: OECD Development Pathways
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Multi-dimensional review of Myanmar ; Vol. 1: Initial assessment
    Keywords: Entwicklung ; Wirtschaftswachstum ; Nachhaltige Entwicklung ; Myanmar ; Development ; Myanmar ; Birma ; Entwicklung
    Abstract: This volume is the first of the OECD Development Pathways, a new series that looks at multiple development objectives beyond an exclusive focus on growth. The series starts with Myanmar, a country to be covered for the first time by the OECD. This initial assessment shows that Myanmar’s success in achieving stable and sustainable growth will depend vitally on its ability to develop the institutional and social capital necessary to maintain macroeconomic and financial stability, to ensure the rule of law, to achieve environmentally sustainable development and to create an enabling environment for the private sector. To be sustainable, growth also needs to be more equitable and inclusive. Seizing the momentum created by the country’s opening and internal peace process will be imperative. Moreover, Myanmar’s increasing population provides a demographic dividend which needs to be reaped in the next couple of decades to boost the potential of the economy. After that, the population will begin ageing and Myanmar risks getting old before the incomes and living standards of its people can significantly improve.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264202085-en
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    Policy Framework for Investment in Agriculture in Burkina Faso (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264202382
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (144 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Cadre d'action pour l'investissement agricole au Burkina Faso
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Policy framework for investment in agriculture in Burkina Faso
    Keywords: Landwirtschaft ; Investitionspolitik ; Burkina Faso ; Agriculture and Food ; Finance and Investment ; Development ; Burkina Faso ; Burkina Faso
    Abstract: Burkina Faso is the first country to apply the OECD Policy Framework for Investment in Agriculture to assess its policies to attract and benefit from investment in the sector. This whole-of-government assessment involved 17 Ministries and institutions, as well as the private sector, and has identified short- to medium-term measures to improve and strengthen the country's capacity for policy design.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264202382-en
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    Tax and Development : Aid Modalities for Strengthening Tax Systems (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264177581
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (134 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Tax and development
    RVK:
    QL 470
    Keywords: Steuerpolitik ; Entwicklung ; Entwicklungshilfe ; Entwicklungsländer ; Taxation ; Development ; Steuerpolitik ; Entwicklungsländer
    Abstract: Tax revenues provide governments with funds to invest in development, relieve poverty, deliver public services and build the physical and social infrastructure for long-term growth. Moreover, there are mutually beneficial links between taxation and good governance. Tax and Development: Aid Modalities for Strengthening Tax Systems highlights how taxation can have a positive effect on the quality of governance and a government’s relationship with citizens and, in turn, how good governance can have a positive effect on compliance and revenue mobilisation. How can international assistance providers, including OECD members, international and regional organisations, support the development of tax systems in developing countries? Tax and Development: Aid Modalities for Strengthening Tax Systems provides practical guidance for policy makers and practitioners based on the results of an extensive literature review, a survey of aid agency officials and six country case studies (Ghana, Guatemala, Liberia, Mali, Mozambique, and Tanzania). It examines the aid instruments that donors use to assist developing countries including general and sector budget support, basket financing, stand-alone bilateral aid and funding South-South organisations. The strengths and weaknesses of each modality for supporting tax systems are identified, and some 50 recommendations to support the development of effective, efficient and growth-oriented tax systems in developing countries are provided.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264177581-en
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    The Internet Economy on the Rise : Progress since the Seoul Declaration (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264201545
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (184 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als The internet economy on the rise
    RVK:
    QR 760
    Keywords: Electronic Commerce ; Internetnutzung ; OECD-Staaten ; Development ; Science and Technology ; Bericht ; Electronic Commerce ; OECD
    Abstract: This publication reviews progress made since the 2008 OECD Seoul Declaration for the Future of the Internet Economy and identifies areas for future work. Seven themes are addressed in the work as follows: High-speed infrastructure Digital content and green ICTs The development of smarter applications Cybersecurity and privacy Consumer empowerment and protection An open Internet economy Global participation for development. Overall, the review shows that the Internet economy has now reached a point where it has become a new source of growth, with the potential to boost the whole economy, to foster innovation, competitiveness and user participation, and to contribute effectively to the prosperity of society as a whole.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264201545-en
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  • 78
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    Conflits liés aux ressources et terrorismes : Deux facettes de l'insécurité (2013)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264190306
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (148 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Cahiers de l'Afrique de l'Ouest
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Conflict over Resources and Terrorism; Two Facets of Insecurity
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: Cet ouvrage analyse tout d’abord les conflits liés aux ressources, forme d’instabilité ancienne et récurrente dans la région. Les causes, les enjeux et les outils de réponse régionaux sont examinés à partir d’études de cas. Cette publication explore ensuite une dimension relativement récente de l’insécurité : les terrorismes. Elle rappelle les développements d’AQMI et de Boko Haram puis s’intéresse, dans un essai comparatif, aux mécanismes légaux qui encadrent la lutte contre le terrorisme. La congruence de ces insécurités et la violence des crises actuelles posent pour l’Afrique de l’Ouest et la communauté internationale un risque de déstabilisation sans précédent.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264190306-fr
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  • 79
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    Stocktaking of Business Integrity and Anti-Bribery Legislation, Policies and Practices in Twenty African Countries (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264169586
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (188 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Inventaire des lois, politiques et pratiques pour l'integrité dans les affaires et la lutte contre la corruption dans vingt pays africains
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Stocktaking of business integrity and anti-bribery legislation, policies and practices in twenty African countries
    Keywords: Korruption ; Anti-Korruption ; Afrika ; Finance and Investment ; Governance ; Development ; Bericht ; Afrika ; Korruption ; Bekämpfung
    Abstract: This book features the results of a stocktaking exercise of business integrity and anti-bribery policies for 20 countries in Africa. It is the result of a collaborative initative between OECD and the African Development Bank. Countries covered include Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Ethiopia, Ghana, Kenya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mozambique, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda and Zambia.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264169586-en
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  • 80
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    Evaluating Peacebuilding Activities in Settings of Conflict and Fragility : Improving Learning for Results (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264106802
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (88 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: DAC Guidelines and Reference Series
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Évaluer les activités de construction de la paix dans les situations de conflit et de fragilité ; Mieux comprendre pour de meilleurs résultats
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Avaliar as atividades de construção da paz em situações de conflito e de fragilidade; Compreender melhor para obter melhores resultados
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: Recognising a need for better, tailored approaches to learning and accountability in conflict settings, the Development Assistance Committee (DAC) launched an initiative to develop guidance on evaluating conflict prevention and peacebuilding activities. The objective of this process has been to help improve evaluation practice and thereby support the broader community of experts and implementing organisations to enhance the quality of conflict prevention and peacebuilding interventions. It also seeks to guide policy makers, field and desk officers, and country partners towards a better understanding of the role and utility of evaluations. The guidance presented in this book provides background on key policy issues affecting donor engagement in settings of conflict and fragility and introduces some of the challenges to evaluation particular to these settings. It then provides step-by-step guidance on the core steps in planning, carrying out and learning from evaluation, as well as some basic principles on programme design and management.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264106802-en
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  • 81
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    Industrial Policy and Territorial Development : Lessons from Korea (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264173897
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (152 p.) , ill.
    Series Statement: Development Centre Studies
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Industrial policy and territorial development
    Keywords: Regionalentwicklung ; Wirtschaftliche Konvergenz ; Regionalpolitik ; Industriepolitik ; Südkorea ; Urban, Rural and Regional Development ; Development ; Industry and Services ; Korea, Republic of
    Abstract: This report reviews the Korean catching up and it analyzes the recent reforms which have been put in place to address the territorial dimension in the design and implementation of industrial policies, with a view to share knowledge and policy experience with emerging and developing economies. Korea is a well known success case, but less is known about the efforts and reforms introduced to factor in the territorial dimension in its national development strategy. The report identifies the advances and challenges of the Korean approach to regional development. Results show that beside the specificities of the Korean experience it conveys several lessons for developing countries: i) Planning actions on a multi-annual basis is essential to achieve policy goals in fields such as industrial and regional development where policy outcomes depend on structural changes that will require long term horizons to be materialised and where coordination across several ministries (such as education, infrastructure and access to finance) is needed. ii) It is important to establish mechanisms that ensure a high level political support to regional development as well as to target resources to regions. iii) Supporting industrial development in regions requires designing specific programs beyond administrative boundaries. iv) The space for bottom up initiatives and regional empowerment has to be matched by a gradual approach to build the necessary capabilities at the regional level.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264173897-en
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  • 82
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    Connecting with Emigrants : A Global Profile of Diasporas (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264177949
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (380 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Resserrer les liens avec les diasporas ; Panorama des compétences des migrants
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg.: Resserrer les liens avec les diasporas: Panorama des compétences des migrants
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Connecting with emigrants
    Keywords: Migranten ; Welt ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Development ; Statistik 2012 ; Statistik 2012 ; Statistik 2012 ; Migration ; Internationaler Vergleich
    Abstract: The potential of diasporas as a source of economic and social development in origin countries and whether diasporas could help foster development depend on their characteristics, such as size, composition, skill levels and degree of concentration, but also on the degree of integration into the destination countries and the economic, political and social environment in origin countries. Governments of origin and destination countries can indeed facilitate the involvement of diasporas, by supporting networks, by facilitating communication channels with the country of origin, by creating an enabling environment, or – more directly – by easing skill mobility and use. In this regard, the capacity to characterise the profile of diasporas is instrumental. This joint OECD/AFD publication includes 140 country notes summarising diaspora sizes, including the number of children of migrants born in the destination countries; the characteristics of emigrant populations (gender, age, education, labour market outcomes); the numbers and main destinations of international students; recent migrant flows to OECD countries; and information on the desire to emigrate of different population groups. The country note information is grouped into six regions: Asia and Oceania; Latin America and the Caribbean; OECD countries; Non-OECD Europe and Central Asia; Middle East and North Africa; and Sub-Saharan Africa. The situation in each region is introduced by a separate chapter, which looks at historical migration trends, the main characteristics of diasporas originating from the region, and likely future developments and challenges.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264177949-en
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  • 83
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    Vers un développement plus vert : Améliorer les capacités pour la gestion et la gouvernance de l'environnement (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264168527
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (120 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Greening Development; Enhancing Capacity for Environmental Management and Governance
    Keywords: Environment ; Governance ; Development
    Abstract: Ce document d’orientation décrit un certain nombre des mesures à prendre en compte dans le cadre de toute action de renforcement des capacités visant à intégrer les enjeux environnementaux dans les plans nationaux de développement, les cycles budgétaires nationaux et les principales stratégies économiques sectorielles. Il passe en revue les acteurs clés à associer aux processus décisionnels, détermine dans les grandes lignes les éventuels besoins en capacités et propose des solutions pour les satisfaire. Ce document a pour objet de soutenir les pays en développement dans leur effort pour écologiser leur trajectoire de développement. Il a également vocation à aider les organismes chargés de la coopération pour le développement et de l’environnement dans l’action qu’ils mènent pour appuyer ce processus.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264168527-fr
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  • 84
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    The Middle-Income Trap: Comparing Asian and Latin American Experiences (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    Language: English
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (2 p.) , 21 x 29.7cm.
    Series Statement: OECD Development Centre Policy Insights no.96
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: Chinese Taipei; Hong Kong, China; Korea and Singapore (the East Asian Newly Industrialised Countries or NICs) have been successful in attaining income convergence with high-income countries while Latin American countries remain caught in the Middle-Income Trap. The East Asian NICs pursued export-led growth by targeting strategic industries which facilitated gradual diversification and upgrading into new products that required similar skills and inputs. Comparing the experience of the NICs to Latin American economies reveals that successful diversification and upgrading of a country’s export structure requires coherent and complimentary policies in the areas of education, infrastructure, innovation and access to finance.
    DOI: 10.1787/5k8x7gwqsllp-en
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  • 85
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    Strategic Environmental Assessment in Development Practice : A Review of Recent Experience (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264166745
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (124 p.)
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Strategic environmental assessment in development practice
    Keywords: Umweltverträglichkeit ; Entwicklungshilfe ; Entwicklungsländer ; Environment ; Development ; Entwicklungsländer ; Entwicklungshilfe ; Umweltverträglichkeit
    Abstract: The principles of sustainable development play an integral role in making development assistance work at the level of policies, plans and programmes. In response to the Paris Declaration call to “… develop and apply common approaches for ‘Strategic Environmental Assessment’ at sector and national levels” among donors and partners, the Guidance on Applying Strategic Environmental Assessment was endorsed in 2006 by members of the OECD Development Assistance Committee, representatives of developing countries receiving aid, the United Nations Development Programme, the United Nations Environment Programme, the World Bank and many other agencies. Since then, a growing number of countries at all levels of development have legislation or regulations prescribing the application of Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA)  and many more are introducing it as part of their policy tools. This is creating unique opportunities for better policy making and planning by incorporating environmental considerations into high-level decision-making and opening new mechanisms to build consensus on development priorities within governments themselves and between governments and societies. Many development co-operation agencies and their partners are already making good progress in applying SEA. This publication presents the nine most interesting case studies of SEA in progress, selected from a total 100. These nine cases highlight that SEA can:• Safeguard environmental assets for sustainable poverty reduction and development;• Build public engagement in decision making;• Prevent costly mistakes by alerting decision-makers to potentially unsustainable development options at an early stage in the decision-making process;• Speed up implementation of projects and programmes;• Facilitate co-operation around shared environmental resources and contribute to conflict prevention.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264166745-en
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  • 86
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    Supporting Partners to Develop their Capacity : Twelve Lessons from DAC Peer Reviews (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264174306
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (42 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Development Co-operation Peer Reviews
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Aider les pays partenaires à renforcer leurs capacités ; Douze leçons tirées des examens par les pairs réalisés par le CAD
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: Over the period 2006 to 2010 capacity development was treated as a special topic in a total of 19 peer reviews in recognition of its increasing importance in development co-operation. In addition, how DAC members work to support capacity development in their partner countries has been discussed in many other peer reviews under the heading of aid effectiveness. This booklet draws out some common themes or lessons regarding capacity development from these peer reviews, including technical co-operation which is one of the main forms of DAC members’ assistance to partner countries. The lessons are focused on how DAC members can reform their technical co-operation and other practices to better support partners to develop their own capacity. The booklet includes examples of DAC members’ practices and experiences, and sketches out the challenges donors still face as they move towards better support for capacity development.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264174306-en
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  • 87
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    Agricultural Policies for Poverty Reduction (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264112902
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (192 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Agricultural policies for poverty reduction
    RVK:
    QS 700
    Keywords: Agrarpolitik ; Ländliches Einkommen ; Armut ; Ernährungssicherung ; Entwicklungsländer ; Armut ; Bekämpfung ; Agrarpolitik ; Agriculture and Food ; Development ; Entwicklungsländer ; Entwicklungsländer ; Armut ; Bekämpfung ; Agrarpolitik
    Abstract: With more than two-thirds of the world’s poor living in rural areas, higher rural incomes are a pre-requisite for sustained poverty reduction and reduced hunger. This volume sets out a strategy for raising rural incomes which emphasises the creation of diversified rural economies with opportunities within and outside agriculture. Agricultural policies need to be integrated within an overall mix of policies and institutional reforms that facilitate, rather than impede, structural change. By investing in public goods, such as infrastructure and agricultural research, and by building effective social safety nets, governments can limit the role of less efficient policies such as price controls and input subsidies.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264112902-en
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  • 88
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    From Aid to Development : The Global Fight against Poverty (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264123571
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (188 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Insights
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. De l'aide au développement ; La lutte mondiale contre la pauvreté
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. De la ayuda al desarrollo ; El combate internacional de la pobreza
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Keeley, Brian From aid to development
    RVK:
    MF 9100
    RVK:
    QK 640
    RVK:
    QN 200
    Keywords: Armut ; Entwicklung ; Entwicklungshilfe ; Governance ; Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Development ; Economics ; OECD ; Wirtschaftskrise ; Rezession ; Entwicklungsländer ; Armut ; Bekämpfung
    Abstract: The balance of economic power is shifting. Countries that were once poor are becoming economic powerhouses. Yet poverty persists worldwide, depriving billions of people of basic necessities and the prospects of creating a better life. How are we responding to this challenge? This book explores the multi-faceted world of aid and development co-operation – a range of global, and sometimes contested, efforts aimed at reducing the impact of poverty. It traces the history of these efforts, explains where they come from and where they are going, and asks whether they are achieving as much as they could. It also examines some of the ways in which development efforts can be made more effective in achieving lasting benefits through good governance and the creation of a deeper partnership between developed and developing countries. And it looks at how the economic emergence of countries like China and India is bringing a new dynamic to development co-operation.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264123571-en
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  • 89
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    El mercado de capitales en República Dominicana : Aprovechando su potencial para el desarrollo (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264177680
    Language: Spanish
    Pages: Online-Ressource (108 p.)
    Series Statement: Estudios del Centro de Desarrollo
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Capital Markets in the Dominican Republic; Tapping the Potential for Development
    Keywords: Finance and Investment ; Development ; Dominican Republic
    Abstract: Este informe tiene como objetivo estudiar el funcionamiento y presentar las principales recomendaciones para una mayor eficacia y eficiencia del mercado de capitales en República Dominicana. El capítulo 1 expone los logros realizados en este mercado así como los principales obstáculos, relacionados con las fallas de coordinación, para su desarrollo. Igualmente insiste en la Economía Política como elemento fundamental para avanzar en las reformas del mercado de capitales. Este estudio continúa haciendo énfasis de dos aspectos fundamentales para el desarrollo de este mercado: el entorno macroeconómico (capítulo 2) y la solvencia y desarrollo del sector bancario (capítulo 3). Posteriormente, este informe se concentra en los dos principales instrumentos del mercado de capitales dominicano, por orden de importancia, el mercado de deuda pública (capítulo 4) y el mercado de bonos privado (capítulo 5). El capítulo 6 analiza el papel y situación de los inversionistas institucionales, haciendo hincapié en los fondos de pensiones. Finalmente, se estudian dos aspectos claves para el sano desarrollo de este mercado: la educación financiera, el empleo de nuevos instrumentos financieros y la cooperación con otros mercados (capítulo 7).
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264177680-es
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  • 90
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    Global Security Risks and West Africa : Development Challenges (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264171848
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (136 p.)
    Series Statement: West African Studies
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: This publication explores current global security issues, their development in West Africa and their potential impact on regional stability. It takes a close look at issues such as terrorism and trafficking, climate change, and the links between “security and development”. Some of these issues are still the object of heated debate. This book draws attention to the risk of oversimplified analyses and biased perceptions of security risks. It also highlights the need for coordinated policies and dialogue between West Africa, North Africa and OECD countries.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264171848-en
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  • 91
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    L' efficacité de l'aide dans le secteur de la santé : Progrès et enseignements (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264174658
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (96 p.)
    Series Statement: Pour une meilleure aide au développement
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Aid Effectiveness in the Health Sector; Progress and Lessons
    Keywords: Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Development
    Abstract: L’aide joue un rôle important pour réduire la pauvreté et l'inégalité, stimuler la croissance, renforcer les capacités, promouvoir le développement humain et accélérer la réalisation des objectifs du Millénaire pour le développement. L'efficacité de l'aide est cruciale pour maximiser son impact et pour parvenir à un développement durable à long terme. Au cours des 20 dernières années, l’aide apportée au secteur de la santé a considérablement augmenté en passant de 5 milliards de dollars en 1990 à 21,8 milliards de dollars en 2007. Composée d’un nombre croissant et varié d’acteurs, l’aide au secteur de la santé fait face à des défis complexes en termes de gouvernance et de gestion : par exemple, les efforts d’investissement des donateurs sont fragmentés et se chevauchent par inadvertance, tandis que les partenaires ne sont pas en mesure d’en assumer l’entière responsabilité ni le leadership. En analysant ces défis et en prenant pour référence les principes énoncés dans la Déclaration de Paris (2005) et le Programme d’action d’Accra (PAA) (2008), ce rapport fournit des recommandations et expose les leçons à tirer pour le secteur de la santé et les nombreux défis en matière d’efficacité de l’aide. Ainsi, la santé fait office de secteur ‘témoin’ afin d’aider à évaluer les risques et avantages de la grande diversité d’acteurs, et de promouvoir la coordination et la cohérence entre les programmes de développement. Ce rapport est le résultat de la coopération entre le Groupe de travail sur l’efficacité de l’aide, un forum international et ouvert qui a pour but d’améliorer l’acheminement de l’aide à travers son équipe spéciale sur la Santé en tant que ‘secteur témoin’, et l'Organisation mondiale du commerce.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264174658-fr
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  • 92
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    Resserrer les liens avec les diasporas : Panorama des compétences des migrants (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264178069
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (420 p.)
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Connecting with Emigrants; A Global Profile of Diasporas
    Keywords: Social Issues/Migration/Health ; Development
    Abstract: Le potentiel de la diaspora comme source de développement économique et social dans le pays d'origine et le fait de savoir si elle peut contribuer à favoriser ce développement, dépendent de ses caractéristiques, telles que la taille, la composition, le niveau des compétences et le degré de concentration, mais également de son niveau d’intégration dans les pays d’accueil. Ces éléments sont aussi tributaires de la situation économique, politique et sociale qui prévaut dans le pays d’origine. Les gouvernements des pays d'origine et de destination peuvent en effet faciliter la participation des diasporas, en soutenant des réseaux, en améliorant les canaux de communication avec le pays d'origine, en développant un environnement propice, ou - plus directement - en facilitant la mobilité des compétences et leur utilisation. Autant d’éléments qui rendent cruciale la capacité de caractériser le profil des diasporas. Cette publication conjointe de l’OCDE (Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques) et de l’AfD (Agence française de développement) comprend 140 notes pays résumant : la taille des diasporas, en prenant en compte les enfants d’immigrés nés dans le pays d’accueil) ; les caractéristiques des populations émigrées (sexe, âge, niveau d’éducation, résultats sur le marché du travail) ; les effectifs et les principaux pays de destinations des étudiants internationaux ; les flux récents de migrants vers les pays de l’OCDE ; ainsi que des informations sur les souhaits d’émigrer des différents groupes de migrants. Les informations sont regroupées en six régions : Asie et Océanie (chapitre 2) ; Amérique latine et Caraïbes (chapitre 3) ; pays de l’OCDE (chapitre 4) ; Europe hors OCDE et Asie centrale (chapitre 5) ; Moyen-Orient et Afrique du Nord (chapitre 6) ; et Afrique subsaharienne (chapitre 7). La situation dans chacune des régions est introduite par une description des tendances historiques des migrations, des principales diasporas originaires de la région, et des développements futurs et défis probables
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264178069-fr
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  • 93
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    Inventaire des lois, politiques et pratiques pour l'integrité dans les affaires et la lutte contre la corruption dans vingt pays africains (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264169630
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (208 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Stocktaking of Business Integrity and Anti-Bribery Legislation, Policies and Practices in Twenty African Countries
    Keywords: Finance and Investment ; Governance ; Development
    Abstract: Ce livre présente les résultats d'un exercice d'inventaire de l'intégrité des entreprises et politiques anti-corruption pour 20 pays en Afrique. Il est le résultat d'une initative de collaboration entre l'OCDE et la Banque africaine de développement. Les pays couverts sont le Bénin, le Burkina Faso, Cameroun, Ethiopie, Ghana, Kenya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritanie, Mozambique, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Sénégal, Sierra Leone, Afrique du Sud, la Tanzanie, l'Ouganda et la Zambie.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264169630-fr
    URL: Volltext
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  • 94
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    Capital Markets in the Dominican Republic : Tapping the Potential for Development (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264177628
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (104 p.)
    Series Statement: Development Centre Studies
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. El mercado de capitales en República Dominicana ; Aprovechando su potencial para el desarrollo
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Capital markets in the Dominican Republic
    Keywords: Finanzmarkt ; Finanzsektor ; Öffentliche Anleihe ; Dominikanische Republik ; Finance and Investment ; Development ; Dominican Republic
    Abstract: This report presents a detailed analysis of the Dominican Republic’s financial system and offers a series recommendations to develop the country’s capital markets. The country has recently made big advances in the development of its capital markets, achieving high solvency in the banking sector, improving the institutional framework for the management of public debt and experiencing steady growth in the value of both the private bond market and the assets of pension funds. However, the level of financing directed to the economy is still small, given the country’s level of development, and there are important structural challenges that need to be addressed. Both the Central Bank and the Finance Ministry issue public debt, each with different purposes, and there appears to be little coordination between the two organs in terms of rate of returns and maturity of the issued bonds. The primary market of private bonds suffers from a long and complicated issuing process that stems from coordination and communication problems among the different regulators. The bond secondary market lacks key aspects of market infrastructure. Finally, institutional investors invest mostly on public debt instruments and bonds issued by finance sector firms.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264177628-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 95
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    Aplicação da avaliação ambiental estratégica : Guia de boas práticas na cooperação para o desenvolvimento (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264175877
    Language: Portuguese
    Pages: Online-Ressource (166 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Applying Strategic Environmental Assessment; Good Practice Guidance for Development Co-operation
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. L'évaluation environnementale stratégique ; Guide de bonnes pratiques dans le domaine de la coopération pour le développement
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Directrices y obras de referencia del CAD ; La Evaluación Ambiental Estratégica ; Una guía de buenas prácticas en la cooperación para el desarrollo
    Keywords: Environment ; Development
    Abstract: O Objetivo 7 de Desenvolvimento do Milénio apela à garantia da sustentabilidade ambiental ao integrar os princípios de desenvolvimento sustentável nas políticas e programas nacionais. A Avaliação Ambiental Estratégica (AAE) é uma das principais ferramentas disponíveis para alcançar esta integração. A Declaração de Paris sobre a Eficácia da Ajuda, acordada entre mais de cem doadores e países em desenvolvimento em março de 2005, compromete os doadores e países parceiros a conjuntamente “desenvolverem e aplicarem abordagens comuns de Avaliação Ambiental Estratégica aos níveis setorial e nacional”. O presente guia de boas práticas explica os benefícios da utilização da AAE na cooperação para o desenvolvimento e apresenta os passos fundamentais para a sua aplicação, com base em experiências recentes. São identificados doze pontos de entrada diferentes para a aplicação prática da AAE à cooperação para o desenvolvimento. Para cada um dos pontos de entrada, é fornecida uma nota de orientação com uma checklist de perguntas e de casos-estudo práticos. São igualmente abordados a avaliação e o desenvolvimento de capacidades no processo de AAE. Apesar de a publicação se dirigir em primeiro lugar aos profissionais a trabalhar nas agências de desenvolvimento e nos governos dos países em desenvolvimento, a mesma será igualmente útil a outros analistas políticos e planeadores. Inclui um prefácio redigido por Rt. Hon. Hilary Benn MP, Secretária de Estado para o Desenvolvimento Internacional, RU, Kemal Devis, Administrador, PNUD, e Richard Manning, Presidente do Comité de Ajuda ao Desenvolvimento da OCDE. A Equipa de Trabalho de Avaliação Ambiental Estratégica, do CAD da OCDE, que preparou este guia, recebeu em 2006 o Prémio Institucional da Associação Internacional para a Avaliação de Impactos (AIAI). Com o apoio financeiro do Instituto Português de Apoio ao Desenvolvimento (IPAD). O texto integral desta obra encontra-se disponível online através do seguinte link: http://www.oecd-ilibrary.org
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264175877-pt
    URL: Volltext
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  • 96
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    Can we still Achieve the Millennium Development Goals? : From Costs to Policies (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264173248
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (84 p.)
    Series Statement: Development Centre Studies
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Pouvons-nous encore atteindre les Objectifs du Millénaire pour le développement ? ; Des coûts aux politiques
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Stijns, Jean-Philippe Can we still achieve the Millennium Development Goals?
    RVK:
    QG 000
    RVK:
    QM 000
    Keywords: Vereinte Nationen ; UN-Entwicklungsziele ; Millenniumsziele ; Aufwendung ; Kosten ; Finanzierung ; Entwicklungsfinanzierung ; Messung/Maßsystem ; Measurement/measurement systems ; Development ; Entwicklungsländer
    Abstract: This study contributes to the current debate on achieving the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), their relevance and what can be done after 2015, by looking at estimates of the cost of reaching the goals in 2015. In particular, it sizes the additional resources needed in developing countries to attain the goals.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264173248-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 97
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    Cadre d'action pour l'investissement agricole au Burkina Faso (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264169098
    Language: French
    Pages: Online-Ressource (135 p.) , ill.
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Policy Framework for Investment in Agriculture in Burkina Faso
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Kechida, Sai͏̈d Cadre d'action pour l'investissement agricole au Burkina Faso
    Keywords: Landwirtschaft ; Investitionspolitik ; Burkina Faso ; Agriculture and Food ; Finance and Investment ; Development ; Burkina Faso ; Burkina Faso ; Landwirtschaft ; Investitionspolitik
    Abstract: Il s’agit de la première évaluation des politiques du Burkina Faso pour attirer des investissements dans l'agriculture plus importants et de meilleure qualité. Cette évaluation s’inscrit parfaitement dans le débat sur la confiscation des terres en Afrique et présente un examen complet des politiques d’investissement agricole au Burkina Faso et formule des recommandations. Cette évaluation pangouvernementale concerne 17 ministères et institutions, ainsi que le secteur privé, et identifie les mesures à court et à moyen termes pour améliorer et renforcer la capacité de ce pays à concevoir des politiques.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264169098-fr
    URL: Volltext
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  • 98
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    Aid Effectiveness 2011 : Progress in Implementing the Paris Declaration (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264125780
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (200 p.)
    Series Statement: Better Aid
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Efficacité de l'aide 2011 ; Progrès accomplis dans la mise en œuvre de la Déclaration de Paris
    Parallel Title: Erscheint auch als Aid effectiveness 2011
    Keywords: Entwicklungshilfe ; Development
    Abstract: For the most part, the findings are clear: while many donors and partner country governments have made significant progress towards the targets that they set themselves for 2010, few of them have been met. Partner country authorities appear to have gone further in implementing their commitments under the Paris Declaration than donors, though efforts – and progress – also vary significantly across countries and donor organisations. As the international community takes stock of what has been achieved on the occasion of the Fourth High Level Forum on Aid Effectiveness in Busan, Korea (29 November to 1 December 2011), this report sets out evidence of progress and challenges in making aid more effective. This evidence should help forge a consensus beyond Busan that aid – and its effectiveness –represents only one element of a broader landscape of development finance and joint efforts to make aid more effective can and should inform a broader development effectiveness agenda.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264125780-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 99
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    Towards Better Humanitarian Donorship : Twelve Lessons from DAC Peer Reviews (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264174276
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (52 p.)
    Series Statement: OECD Development Co-operation Peer Reviews
    Parallel Title: Parallelausg. Vers de meilleures pratiques pour l'aide humanitaire ; Douze leçons tirées des examens par les pairs réalisés par le CAD
    Keywords: Development
    Abstract: This publication outlines the 12 most important humanitarian lessons from the DAC peer reviews, profiles examples of good donor behaviour highlighted in the peer reviews, and sketches out the challenges donors still face as they move towards better humanitarian donorship. Lessons are grouped under the following headings: the strategic framework; delivering effective funding; an organisation fit for purpose; and learning and accountability.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264174276-en
    URL: Volltext
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  • 100
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    Improving International Support to Peace Processes : The Missing Piece (2012)
    Paris : OECD Publishing
    Details
    ISBN: 9789264179844
    Language: English
    Pages: Online-Ressource (112 p.)
    Series Statement: Conflict and Fragility
    Keywords: Friedensforschung ; Konfliktforschung ; Konflikt ; Konfliktregelung ; Friede ; Development
    Abstract: Peace processes hold the promise of re-starting non-violent efforts towards creating more equitable, resilient and developed societies. Yet, such processes are politically and psychologically complex, as well as high-risk. Many fail and such failure is harmful, as it reduces confidence and increases cynicism amongst parties to a conflict, citizens and international partners alike. International support can help a peace process to succeed but its nature and quality matter greatly. “The Missing Piece” identifies seven recommendations to improve the quality of support that states and international organizations provide to peace processes. It does this through a thorough analysis of: the characteristics of today’s violent conflicts, the factors that influence the success and failure of a peace process and the current strengths & weaknesses of international support.
    DOI: 10.1787/9789264179844-en
    URL: Volltext
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